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TOEFL 5分 作文框架
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(一) 对立观点式 7 l4 [, g0 h3 r
1.一个事物对立的两个放面/两对立事物,要求考生支持一方并进行说明. (which类型) ! {- l9 t9 r; _& ?4 D
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4 h& V9 z6 K0 b: e& b# n(Who ……/how plays the most important role in Something.) is a prevalent topic undergoing serious debate. There exist two obvious and definite opinions regarding this controversy: A and B. personally, I would like to vote for A for three reasons. & G3 q- S7 P0 y+ d
The main reason for my propensity for A is that…… * v! c$ o% T9 _: O( W0 r
What is also worth noticing fact is that……
) _+ H$ Y0 j/ rA is superior in another way, this is… - |$ ~1 S0 \& ^) X7 ?# G) ^
It is undeniable that B has its own merits .Whoever, B can only be achieved conditionally because…
. j( ^1 v% r# y* zFrom what has been discussed above, we may safely draw the conclusion that ...
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7 m- q* p6 }& y. {6 l5 N9 Y0 e2.给出两种观点,要求考生比较他们的优缺点. (compare & contrast)
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To choose A or B is something of a dilemma to the public because they sometimes are confused by the seemingly good qualities of A, and neglect the genuinely good aspects of B. + _- [& K4 |( U6 I7 `. f+ |
For A, A 的一个优势 # r" @0 y6 B" ]2 r5 W; V: f! y8 O
Whoever, this "advantage" betrays a hidden drawback of A. A如何如何. For instance,
4 |; N# U0 ` v9 y6 d" KFurthermore, A的一个大缺点. …A good case in point is... ; x1 i8 m1 Q$ n7 l% C8 U5 }/ n
on the contrary, B的优点1,A particular example for this is…
0 R7 y9 D7 f3 {3 ^# W3 Umoreover, B的优点2,for example…
2 n# V/ }8 _7 p: Z6 K! \: mFrom what has been discussed above, I may safely draw the conclusion that B fits me better in two ways : B的优点1. B的优点2. / v2 u3 z- \( v. c7 L8 f- {9 K
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(二)单一观点式
# Z5 I( _0 A, {0 v {1.给出一结论,此论点不包括两种事物的比较,要求考生支持或反对并给出理由. (同意 或 不同意类型) 0 w; |, h" V; E( _! |
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2 P% \4 X% j7 B! f6 ~$ Q9 K首先 题目观点的重述paraphrase. ' h1 h3 _6 j( o& P
After pondering this opinion from several aspects, I totally agree (disgree) with it . The reasons are presented below.
( g: P3 D @8 nThere is no denying that…
% r# z: {. N. qAnother reason why I agree(disagree) with XXX is that… 9 I& @, k M" c; Y' A
Finally,… / R0 b; Z, Q2 U/ l- _
Based on the above discussion, I agree( disagree ) with the opinion that… : N$ W3 W: |8 n) D
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2.给出一个论点,主要是对两个事物进行比较的陈述,要求考生支持或反对并给出理由.?( Which类型+ 同意 或 不同意类型) ( q/ f( }8 ^' u6 t
(本类型只agree)
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" `6 u' H8 W& R5 Z5 @(Who ……/how plays the most important role in C.) is a prevalent topic undergoing serious debate. There exist two obvious and definite opinions regarding this controversy: A and B. personally, I agree with the above statement that A is superior than B in Doing C.
- e" E5 T, T- @9 Y6 L) f/ P2 eThe main reason for my propensity for A is that…… : s9 O5 N/ b7 v$ R' s& b
What is also worth noticing fact is that……
6 ^4 |% V* G. L+ v" T7 \: \) |, \A is superior in another way, this is… ! ~$ f* r. l$ g- D# u
It is undeniable that B has its own merits .Whoever, B can only be achieved conditionally because…
1 T- Y v- T- W) LFrom what has been discussed above, we may safely draw the conclusion that ... 9 h2 d( d% J2 V! D1 f& {0 J* [1 W
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(三)选择多观点之一 并 解释你为什么选择他它_型
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There exist various choices in doing XXX such as A,B,C,D. 9 n$ R1 q5 T" g4 @0 y4 `. a' Q" [
When reflecting personal or aesthetic preferences, our choices are based upon our opinions. I prefer C most in my view for three reasons. 5 `' a! g9 u- u" f/ y& p
The main reason for my propensity for C is that…… 1 b; n7 C; |/ R7 B6 P4 U s' f
What is also worth noticing fact is that…… ; V% x8 _" p# I( H
C is superior in another way, this is…
5 @ s3 A& ~/ E. I+ |From what has been discussed above, I may safely draw the conclusion that C
$ i7 K$ ]$ c/ m2 Z* q1 X$ bFrom what has been discussed above, I may safely draw the conclusion that choosing C is sensible for me/us. . _& q% o, z y
(In summary, I prefer C according to my personality and fondness.)
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; t5 B/ X9 E: P(四)原因解释型 M H, B% M+ m* M% d0 K% x& n7 r
1. 给出一个事实,要求解释它的原因. + c8 S5 S/ W0 l4 n k0 c/ y5 b
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陈述这个事实 " ?9 F" x5 l+ N9 J
Among countless factors which contribute to XXX, there are three conspicuous aspects follows.
1 @* X9 b5 n T% b- rOne of the primary causes is that… 8 |3 F. n6 ?0 j) G9 o
XXX also results from… . L- K0 m/ L0 k; x5 o
… is responsible for xxx, as well.
% O! T5 Z3 y% T, \+ dTo put all into a nutshell, I draw the conclusion that A,B and C are three main contributors to XXX % a8 ?# T6 x' T. p( y% d/ E
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* i6 b. C# K- i3 ~+ i6 N) ]2. What should we do? How do something influence our lives? what are the characters of something. 1 B9 L; I& p/ M. e% D9 n' b
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背景描述
( ?3 B6 @1 m& [( N+ k4 E- iThere are numerous approaches to solving…/impacts on sth. /characteristics of… , and I would explore the most conspicuous ones there.
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/ d$ _% [! D: A/ K yOne of the primary method, to my mind, is that…
/ d# X/ l6 U% _" T/one of the primary impact, to my mind, is that… ; q1 f" N: w. ?8 [1 ^5 e5 T7 s
/one of the primary characteristic, to my mind, is that… X* F! t2 C7 K, G1 p/ q1 o9 I( |0 B
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a more subtle point which we must consider is that…
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In addition/ furthermore ( Z% O: y( j) j& O& q: h
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In conclusion, Taking into account of all these methods/ affects / aspects, we may reach the conclusion that…… |
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