医学名词 Medical Terminology, When You see Doc in Clinic

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医学名词 Medical Terminology
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过敏 Allergy
健康诊断 Gernral Check-up
( _. L4 h) f  {; U" [% ?% h; G6 a9 UPhysical Examination
检查 Examination
& k# J! ~" _' a. A. U- Q+ E入院 Admission to Hospotial
退院 Discharge from Hospital
症状 Symptom
营养 Nutrition
病例 Clinical History
) @9 W8 r7 x' e  G诊断 Diagnosis
治疗 Treatment
5 Q* {/ Q2 M1 v/ j预防 Prevention
+ B8 N( S+ w' Q* ^, Y# W呼吸 Respiration
便通 Bowel Movement
! y; V! M1 _. `2 `便 Stool
, `8 H4 \; N# B  U" Y8 r( s血液 Blood
1 u  @* m0 s& Y5 r0 F脉搏 Pulse, Pulsation
+ x$ n1 ^. }3 @: {' r% }( B* |" l2 Q尿 Urine
脉搏数 Pulse Rate
血型 Blood Type
血压 Blood Pressure
7 Y) D, {0 A8 s" u1 K1 ]  C麻醉 Anesthesia
1 K, @- @* X; Z' i# F全身麻醉 General Anesthesia
静脉麻醉 Intravenous Anesthesia
脊椎麻醉 Spinal Anesthesia
局部麻醉 Local Anesthesia
, S; _" D1 Y/ _手术 Operation
切除 Resectionlie
1 D5 G6 J0 z# }5 T' X2 E副作用 Side Effect
0 Z( a0 N5 X. j1 q洗净 Irrigation
注射 Injection
X光 X-Ray
红外线 Ultra Red-Ray
慢性的 Chronic
急性的 Acute
体格 Build
6 y9 T/ q" B4 z; h8 J7 y亲戚 Relative
遗传 Heredity
免疫 Immunity
血清 Serum
8 s+ @$ X  _6 ~. s0 e& z" v流行性的 Epidemic
. r* A. Z: q/ G# r潜伏期 Incubation Period
滤过性病毒 Virus
! B+ z3 B" z7 K; [' x5 W消毒 Sterilization
抗生素 Antibiotic
脑波 E.E.G
" ?( T- D# b" s1 E洗肠 Enema
结核反映 Tuberculin Reaction
华氏 Fahrenheit
7 w1 _/ i6 E0 K! o摄氏 Celsius, Centigrade
4 Y1 Q- l4 I( r" Z. K  C. K8 p' F
药品 Medicine
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冰袋 Ice Bag
药品 Medicine (Drug)
绷带 Bandage
1 J. d( ^8 i) |胶带 Adhesive Tape
( H" b; ]; w  y5 M1 y. o$ [剪刀 Scissors
体温计 Thermometer
: _& [3 ?4 H; t* A药丸 Tablet, Pill
5 c% Q! ~( ]$ E( y8 j+ j7 l舌下锭 Sublingual Tablet
胶囊 Capsules
4 u9 a/ j8 o$ x. M2 E$ M3 f* j* ~软膏 Ointment
眼药 Eye Medicine
5 E  @2 w& u9 z& u: c止咳药 Cough Medicine
& k8 N) _/ ?/ t; e. f% d9 g# d- t阿司匹林 Aspirin
2 q/ X+ l. Q. @5 t) Y5 N1 `7 w止疼药 Pain Killer
药方 Prescription
症状及名称
一般症状
5 B* K, I0 U4 V% N# s+ s/ o: g============================
发烧 Fever
高烧 High Fever
- W! |( g/ e3 K发冷 Chillsz
发汗 Sweats
' N2 C3 j0 ~* z# C" O7 K盗汗 Night Sweats
( u& h2 {! L. Y! |倦怠 Tireness
失眠 Insomnia
1 q: C1 h6 b+ x4 D肩头发硬 Stiffness in Shoulder
打喷嚏 Sneeze
打嗝 Hiccup
6 t. n+ R: Q8 l痒 Itch
1 P% o' T5 E! `腰疼 Low Back Pain
# ], r6 y$ l5 {1 S" d( Q: Y( T头疼 Headache
痛 Pain (Ache)
急性疼痛 Acute Pain
激痛 Severe Pain
钝痛 dull Pain
  X2 K9 I# q0 U5 b/ W压痛 Pressing Pain
刺痛 Sharp Pain
戳痛 Piercing Pain
一跳一跳地痛 Throbbing Pain
4 [5 Q( R  G5 k针扎似的痛 Prickling Pain
$ t+ ]" a; e/ X: S: Q4 g4 u( L烧痛 Burning Pain
: [4 s! q0 z- L2 s裂痛 Tearing Pain
持续痛 Continuous Pain
- W3 `  q4 @9 o不舒服 Uncomfortable
绞痛 Colic
放射痛 Rediating Pain
溃烂痛 Sore Pain
痉挛痛 Crampy Pain
顽痛 Persistent Pain
. v3 W6 R& r, p- b9 D$ P$ Z轻痛 Slight Pain
血尿 Bloody Urine
浓尿 Pyuria
, ?7 P: G. W3 v* o$ l) j) t粘液便 Mucous Stool
粘土样便 Clay-Colored Stool
验血 Blood Analysis
红血球 Red Cell
9 k: N$ H- `4 ]白血球 White Cell
8 ]$ ?" S0 X  M* y$ _# G呼吸数 Respiration Rate
呼气 Expiration
4 J- u' o5 t3 r" w9 G: L吸气 Inspiration
呼吸困难 Difficulty in Breathing
: ^5 o: [) c9 l6 a# I) o不规则脉搏 Irregular Pulse
慢脉 Bradycardia
快脉 Rapid Pulse
3 c/ p) d' D. H/ {7 b% O! w- {尿浑浊 Cloudy Urine
蛋白质 Albuminuria
8 s( F* b& e* @) b- @糖尿 Glucosuria
瘦 thin, Skinny
# i: k2 W( r# x' S肥 Fat