医学名词 Medical Terminology, When You see Doc in Clinic

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医学名词 Medical Terminology
& Z& w2 B' ~$ z! z& _! ]# g* ^/ r3 B=================
2 J" x$ v6 p: R过敏 Allergy
健康诊断 Gernral Check-up
- W5 h% m' |4 ]2 T- h. WPhysical Examination
. e8 ]* \  X+ g+ m0 w检查 Examination
入院 Admission to Hospotial
1 c. Y+ i& l7 l  }, i退院 Discharge from Hospital
3 a$ h0 Y7 c, g8 K$ W7 c( M症状 Symptom
营养 Nutrition
: L: T1 |0 r4 Z& J# g病例 Clinical History
; f! V, z' X" c诊断 Diagnosis
治疗 Treatment
# c! r" r$ o7 H7 p预防 Prevention
呼吸 Respiration
便通 Bowel Movement
# |. U5 b- `. E3 a便 Stool
血液 Blood
脉搏 Pulse, Pulsation
+ g# S( j1 {: s/ i$ J尿 Urine
脉搏数 Pulse Rate
7 p4 ^# b9 Y/ A血型 Blood Type
血压 Blood Pressure
3 C- l3 U9 N- v& g8 x; ?4 j3 W麻醉 Anesthesia
+ X4 ^. A8 ^5 N全身麻醉 General Anesthesia
1 ^1 E) h8 N9 `! G静脉麻醉 Intravenous Anesthesia
脊椎麻醉 Spinal Anesthesia
7 P1 U% l7 t- T- a  h* m4 s+ v局部麻醉 Local Anesthesia
2 S& ~- @& {. e/ q' R手术 Operation
# C# e) K- }8 w" P2 e- E1 c切除 Resectionlie
副作用 Side Effect
洗净 Irrigation
注射 Injection
0 O; ~3 U; |4 t2 u; WX光 X-Ray
% o/ X; w# V# `) {5 s红外线 Ultra Red-Ray
0 B: h- z$ u+ q; u+ T3 B; @慢性的 Chronic
急性的 Acute
9 k3 B( _  [% I$ C体格 Build
亲戚 Relative
1 o) x4 u  ?4 a2 H8 K/ Z遗传 Heredity
免疫 Immunity
* h' T# G* _" F2 s5 R  y血清 Serum
流行性的 Epidemic
6 F7 C3 B, F1 H9 H. d/ M+ Y潜伏期 Incubation Period
滤过性病毒 Virus
$ B: r- Z8 W, Y/ b0 T2 b# i消毒 Sterilization
) ~* D6 d! u6 k+ ]抗生素 Antibiotic
+ L2 f9 G. D4 a9 L/ L+ I* O% [7 Q/ V# X脑波 E.E.G
5 e) ~5 N8 W6 J8 p. h& J8 Z) M0 a洗肠 Enema
结核反映 Tuberculin Reaction
9 q1 z! O' _) c8 }4 H9 b; Y3 L8 m3 C% E华氏 Fahrenheit
. a7 {8 g0 @4 q摄氏 Celsius, Centigrade

药品 Medicine
=================
8 B& j$ d( b1 w% r  Z* w5 Y冰袋 Ice Bag
& m6 W& `' Y' b, _2 a, i药品 Medicine (Drug)
绷带 Bandage
胶带 Adhesive Tape
剪刀 Scissors
体温计 Thermometer
药丸 Tablet, Pill
; v2 W* P+ w' \( k* C5 P  @舌下锭 Sublingual Tablet
胶囊 Capsules
, [5 B* a, y) _, f4 |6 P: Q软膏 Ointment
0 |8 j% B0 ]( ~- G6 D眼药 Eye Medicine
0 m4 K, u/ G8 w' F+ w) r& Q止咳药 Cough Medicine
* F# @- E! p% ], [阿司匹林 Aspirin
  d% \+ M& }4 u# x  B止疼药 Pain Killer
药方 Prescription
症状及名称
! S+ M5 i8 v5 z3 Q" z$ F. v一般症状
============================
" D! z& h" ]& ?6 i7 u7 ^发烧 Fever
高烧 High Fever
! X* ?* B" L: e& n% w- ?; I- p发冷 Chillsz
- v" ?) ~9 O  D* K' f6 I发汗 Sweats
盗汗 Night Sweats
' `0 ^4 z* Z& j+ _5 h" Z倦怠 Tireness
; Z! e2 g8 `8 x8 W# E& ?8 j失眠 Insomnia
肩头发硬 Stiffness in Shoulder
打喷嚏 Sneeze
打嗝 Hiccup
( S6 B3 ?2 v( k痒 Itch
腰疼 Low Back Pain
( q) h8 y* Y$ |: y$ k$ f0 q头疼 Headache
! S. i; h% \5 ?" j  e5 b. {% G2 Z痛 Pain (Ache)
1 S# S6 L! ~9 t) [- P急性疼痛 Acute Pain
激痛 Severe Pain
钝痛 dull Pain
/ Q$ D& b* u- p1 H% W压痛 Pressing Pain
4 r6 Q4 @! x6 {1 f% t, a: Y刺痛 Sharp Pain
: Q/ V5 E" S+ E# K# }5 Y3 H戳痛 Piercing Pain
一跳一跳地痛 Throbbing Pain
! z" ~1 A+ N2 v% g) v针扎似的痛 Prickling Pain
烧痛 Burning Pain
$ \% \( t+ Q2 C% G' ^3 g裂痛 Tearing Pain
持续痛 Continuous Pain
  ]1 T" c  x: ]& f( z5 [  h. x不舒服 Uncomfortable
, G7 U: f, ?4 a1 v$ P* z绞痛 Colic
放射痛 Rediating Pain
溃烂痛 Sore Pain
痉挛痛 Crampy Pain
& W0 C* ?4 C, \* G  b顽痛 Persistent Pain
轻痛 Slight Pain
% J+ q, N, J$ H) N血尿 Bloody Urine
浓尿 Pyuria
, O/ t( Y+ B- C8 B. g3 ]; \粘液便 Mucous Stool
6 V) ~  J  j! u粘土样便 Clay-Colored Stool
验血 Blood Analysis
红血球 Red Cell
8 `1 z" Y+ @4 k, A  K8 W  X4 X  N白血球 White Cell
+ L* V# G$ Y" j" V5 R5 Y呼吸数 Respiration Rate
呼气 Expiration
  A7 q' Z- \* V9 S' ?4 [吸气 Inspiration
呼吸困难 Difficulty in Breathing
' s( G1 z0 j4 f; H" k/ c8 p. {- j不规则脉搏 Irregular Pulse
2 |( c8 Z/ `* K+ r慢脉 Bradycardia
, _7 ~: v8 V( v0 |7 ]快脉 Rapid Pulse
尿浑浊 Cloudy Urine
$ P, U0 r$ {& K1 {9 V- K' t0 j蛋白质 Albuminuria
糖尿 Glucosuria
瘦 thin, Skinny
肥 Fat