医学名词 Medical Terminology, When You see Doc in Clinic

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医学名词 Medical Terminology
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$ O4 e1 @4 D- w2 O8 ]过敏 Allergy
健康诊断 Gernral Check-up
Physical Examination
检查 Examination
/ s5 z/ v" q) g5 {  t入院 Admission to Hospotial
- g4 h2 }% p& V: ]; G6 I/ `退院 Discharge from Hospital
+ i: B9 @/ _( y* d5 I; `症状 Symptom
营养 Nutrition
5 P9 ~( Q5 O1 H, t病例 Clinical History
5 {, n, c( v+ D. r: X  G诊断 Diagnosis
治疗 Treatment
预防 Prevention
0 I* J- F$ Z5 x  \" J! r呼吸 Respiration
9 ^" E% ?# X3 [) ~便通 Bowel Movement
便 Stool
血液 Blood
& e% ^( z* e+ X+ {- [脉搏 Pulse, Pulsation
尿 Urine
脉搏数 Pulse Rate
" y. z! L3 ^; v; ?7 v血型 Blood Type
血压 Blood Pressure
麻醉 Anesthesia
( D2 b! C: ~: C4 `( Z全身麻醉 General Anesthesia
静脉麻醉 Intravenous Anesthesia
脊椎麻醉 Spinal Anesthesia
' j1 \3 W: U8 t2 D! c' s局部麻醉 Local Anesthesia
/ H: \. E) L7 \* Y手术 Operation
5 {$ `- ?, I4 L" N. m切除 Resectionlie
. Q) ]+ c* p- W# W1 \; x副作用 Side Effect
0 f3 F, h1 ]* X! e! k; s+ m洗净 Irrigation
% f* s" v1 @% v9 {注射 Injection
3 s% r6 ?3 B+ T3 SX光 X-Ray
红外线 Ultra Red-Ray
慢性的 Chronic
急性的 Acute
5 |8 U1 C) t! O4 a% p$ ?8 s0 C3 ^, [体格 Build
' t7 K& Y  @* `6 p2 I* Q亲戚 Relative
遗传 Heredity
免疫 Immunity
血清 Serum
0 h4 m# M, I9 H" X/ P$ Q8 |流行性的 Epidemic
' X& I; y" b: b# i! @5 G潜伏期 Incubation Period
1 ^+ t: F8 H; e滤过性病毒 Virus
2 q2 E9 G# R( O5 J" x7 o& k$ e消毒 Sterilization
$ b, a# D6 t, W抗生素 Antibiotic
脑波 E.E.G
洗肠 Enema
结核反映 Tuberculin Reaction
华氏 Fahrenheit
0 e1 E) [! j3 h, e摄氏 Celsius, Centigrade
: |2 i2 P4 e: Z; ]4 u8 I: j( M
3 j  w! I" E1 l, j药品 Medicine
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冰袋 Ice Bag
, B+ H  ~& n& p! O7 ^4 j; y药品 Medicine (Drug)
绷带 Bandage
胶带 Adhesive Tape
- H8 s; }; h: `6 o剪刀 Scissors
体温计 Thermometer
药丸 Tablet, Pill
4 Z/ a, B. y7 m舌下锭 Sublingual Tablet
胶囊 Capsules
% v/ d2 ~: E# J6 V8 P软膏 Ointment
眼药 Eye Medicine
止咳药 Cough Medicine
+ B3 ~1 k$ U+ X1 ?3 h阿司匹林 Aspirin
止疼药 Pain Killer
& {+ s  Y5 ?& s$ }药方 Prescription
症状及名称
一般症状
3 I: a1 s0 K( W  L============================
发烧 Fever
- ?. [# N: q- H6 E9 F+ J; N3 W高烧 High Fever
发冷 Chillsz
8 r" M7 X8 W; C1 y" N1 Z+ J发汗 Sweats
盗汗 Night Sweats
倦怠 Tireness
失眠 Insomnia
( r( \' u  O: M9 v- p肩头发硬 Stiffness in Shoulder
打喷嚏 Sneeze
打嗝 Hiccup
5 {  k* ?) k9 [+ U痒 Itch
0 P6 w4 ~% d% ]0 b8 S/ H2 D+ o腰疼 Low Back Pain
/ L0 O2 Z  ?  j! q$ `, b7 s6 D* H头疼 Headache
' L+ n2 f8 y- G痛 Pain (Ache)
4 }* C$ Z5 i" D- y急性疼痛 Acute Pain
激痛 Severe Pain
钝痛 dull Pain
% @& t& A6 o) V. G0 c# A4 Q压痛 Pressing Pain
刺痛 Sharp Pain
4 c( X; |2 g( u* B. _& x戳痛 Piercing Pain
, y) e4 D; F! x/ l; R, i一跳一跳地痛 Throbbing Pain
针扎似的痛 Prickling Pain
烧痛 Burning Pain
裂痛 Tearing Pain
持续痛 Continuous Pain
不舒服 Uncomfortable
绞痛 Colic
放射痛 Rediating Pain
溃烂痛 Sore Pain
( W: s) U, T9 M痉挛痛 Crampy Pain
顽痛 Persistent Pain
  w% L) [: {# d4 R7 o6 F轻痛 Slight Pain
血尿 Bloody Urine
2 O, _, B& A2 Y9 [浓尿 Pyuria
5 @4 t' S9 @9 {/ ?* j& `9 d粘液便 Mucous Stool
0 H% `6 ^) [- h) J* I" S粘土样便 Clay-Colored Stool
  ^7 s- f1 s1 X" c$ }0 J验血 Blood Analysis
红血球 Red Cell
白血球 White Cell
8 f; O1 N6 @5 g) B( S呼吸数 Respiration Rate
呼气 Expiration
吸气 Inspiration
呼吸困难 Difficulty in Breathing
不规则脉搏 Irregular Pulse
慢脉 Bradycardia
快脉 Rapid Pulse
8 {8 V- H( I6 S/ B尿浑浊 Cloudy Urine
- Y) o2 W1 m/ R1 G" A1 p; ]蛋白质 Albuminuria
$ l3 Y" q3 J# P. v4 d4 f! b/ L0 ?( A糖尿 Glucosuria
瘦 thin, Skinny
肥 Fat