（zt）看病时常用英文-6~10

年复一年

　　(6) 男性疾病：
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　　He urinates more frequently than usual.（他小便比平时多。）
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' J( k" E' r- N4 |# a( o  v　　He has difficulty controlling his bladder.（他很难控制小便。）(bladder 是膀胱)
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  n, ]- i4 y% |　　There are some lumps on his testicles. （他的睪丸有些硬块。）
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　　He has had burning or pain when he urinates.（他小便时感到发烫和疼痛。）

4 s; J+ R3 m0 M7 x- J　　He is passing less urine than usual.（他小便比平时少。）
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　　He has had painless swelling in his scrotum.（他的阴囊有不痛的肿大。）
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　　He feels lack of interest in sex.（他自觉对性的兴趣大减。）

) ?# P. \' L/ t/ G9 b3 m　　He has difficulty starting his urine flow.（他小便不畅通。）
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　　His urine stream is very weak and slow.（他小便流动得很慢很弱。）
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　　He dribbles a little urine after he has finished urinating.（他小便后，还会有少量零星地滴下。）
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& b" f/ c; v: X: m& X6 i' Y" v　　He has had some discharge from his penis.（他的阴茎排出一些流脓。）

$ S* h5 Z; L. ?2 e　　His urine is cloudy and it smells strong.（他的小便混浊，而且气味不好。）
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　　He has a dull heavy ache in the crotch.（他的胯部感到隐痛。）

4 q9 X, D: ^! Z6 k0 c1 v4 `　　He has a small leakage of urine when he coughs or sneezes.（他咳嗽或打喷嚏时，会有点泄尿。）

$ x) |0 S1 n. m; k# @. D　　He has trouble urinating.（他小便有困难。）

* i5 F6 h- ~. ?/ p/ `; S) O　　(7) 呼吸方面：
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　　His breathing has become increasingly difficult.（他呼吸越来越困难。）
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& a) N: o3 n5 \: _8 I$ h　　He has to breathe through his mouth.（他要用口呼吸。）
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4 k4 ]( ?6 u5 c% E1 ?　　He is short of breath, even when he has not been exercising, he is breathless.（他喘气；即使不?#092;动，他也是上气不接下气。）

　　His cough is more like wheezing.（他的咳嗽有呼哧呼哧的响声。）

, i+ v8 M5 p$ ^0 O( M3 y9 @　　His cough is dry, producing no phlegm.（他是干咳，没有痰。）

! W2 u" s" F1 J, H" D9 l; R. c, H, |　　He has coughed up blood.（他咳嗽有血。）
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　　His nose stuffed up when he had a cold.（他感冒时鼻子就不通。）

& T8 k: r& L. d6 V. A　　He coughs up a lot of phlegm (thick spit) on most days.（他多半时间咳出浓浓的痰。）
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　　He has a feeling of tightness in the chest or a feeling that he is suffocating.（他胸部觉得闷闷的，好象透不过气来。）
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  V8 l4 m2 g7 f2 r1 `7 v　　(8)口腔毛病：

　　He has pain in his teeth or jaw. (他的牙齿和下巴疼痛。)
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　　He has some problems with his teeth. (他牙齿有问题。)

　　The tooth hurts only when he bites down on it. (他咬东西时，牙齿就痛。)

! H" w6 c0 G- V6 P/ D8 c　　His gums are red and swollen. (他的牙床红肿。)
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9 Q8 t* v0 F* j" a7 b6 M　　His tongue is red and sore all over. (他的舌头到处红和痛。)

+ u8 R' P+ r' _( k4 b/ B/ u0 P. W　　His breath smells bad and he has a foul taste in his mouth. (他口里有怪味。)

　　His gums do bleed. (他牙床有出血。)
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　　He has some sore swellings on his gum or jaw. (他的牙床和下巴肿痛。)
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　　He has sore places on or around the lip. (他的嘴唇和周围都很痛。)

　　There are cracks at the corners of his mouth. (他的嘴巴角落破了。)

' L) b, E9 f" L6 m　　There are some discolored areas inside on his tongue. (他舌头里边有些地方颜色怪怪的。)

6 W) T% @6 o5 m% S; B' u　　(9) 肠胃毛病：
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' }3 R: q( {9 L! Y/ q: K+ {　　He has a bloated, uncomfortable feeling after meal. (他饭后肚子觉得胀胀的，很不舒服。) 或
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6 W3 B) k7 Z5 ]& G* u+ n　　He feels bloated after eating.
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　　He has bouts of abdominal pain. (他有一阵阵的肚痛。)

　　He feels bloated in his abdominal area. (他感到肚子胀胀的。)

% X1 d6 X+ t- K# X1 E6 c3 c9 ]2 \　　(注：胀胀的，像「puff up」，但不是真正的肿「swell up」。)
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　　The pain is mainly in the lower (upper) right part of the abdomen. (痛是在肚子下半部。)

5 I+ O3 h8 n2 A% B! z8 S　　He has nausea and vomiting. (他有恶心和呕吐。)
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; Q7 y) T* _7 R  p2 T　　It is difficult or painful for him to swallow. (他吞下食物时会痛。)
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　　He has passed more gas than usual. (他放…比平常多。)
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　　He has been constipated for a few days. (他便秘了好几天。)
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- ?. _: q1 p$ Y- C9 d　　He suffers pains when he moves his bowels. (他大便时很痛。)
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　　He has some bleeding from his rectum. (他的肛门出血。)
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. t( @, k& {. U+ [3 l8 g　　He has noticed some blood in his bowel movements. (他发觉大便时有些血。)
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　　His bowel movements are pale, greasy and foul smelling. (他大便呈灰白色，含油脂的恶臭。) 或

, E' P: w. F! Q; `: c' r% @4 L0 Z# X: o　　His bowel movements are grey (or black) in color. (他的大便呈灰白色。)
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　　He has trouble with diarrhea. (他拉肚子。)
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. A2 _! r5 x( p, n( W, R# W8 }. }5 H　　(10) 血压等等：

/ \/ Q, l5 e7 [& L! f6 V　　His blood pressure is really up. (他的血压很高。)

　　High blood pressure is creeping up on him.

) x. I0 b* n& [* k　　He has noticed frequent urination, increased thirst and unexpected tireness. (他发觉常常小便，非常口渴和更加疲倦。)

; e( ?' q9 f8 A( Y! X　　It is a chest pain that gets worse when he bends over or lies down. (他弯腰或躺下时，胸部更痛。)

　　He has noticed excessive sweating and unexplained tireness. (他体会到过度的出汗和难以解释的疲倦。)
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　　He has a sharp pain in one area of his spine. (他的脊椎某部位刺痛。)
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　　He has pain in other joints including hip, knee and ankle. (其它关节疼痛包括臀部、膝盖和脚踝。)

　　His eyes seem to be bulging. (他的眼睛觉得有点肿胀。)

　　He has double vision. (他的视线有双重影子。)
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　　He feels there is a film over his eyes. (他觉得眼里有种薄膜似的东西，挡住视线。)

3 i( A5 W. u# t2 I& m# v　　His vision in the right eye blurred. (他右眼视线模糊不清。)

8 k1 f3 s) y& i4 e) T　　He has had some earaches lately. (他近来耳朵有点痛。)

eileen_ian

thank you very much.