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鲜花(168) 鸡蛋(0)
发表于 2006-2-21 11:13 | 显示全部楼层 |阅读模式
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1) 一般病情: .. ]9 r, `: e: \1 K: K
He feels headache, nausea and vomiting. (他觉得头痛、恶心和想吐。) .
% r3 Z8 D4 j3 h( X3 l+ lHe is under the weather. (他不舒服,生病了。) .
4 d  {8 ~3 g) @) W7 THe began to feel unusually tired. (他感到反常的疲倦。) .4 x6 c4 f6 n, U7 @! @
He feels light-headed. (他觉得头晕。) .
5 w7 L( j8 q+ t. nShe has been shut-in for a few days. (她生病在家几天了。) .
0 v1 v2 r$ u% R* r' D& v& iHer head is pounding. (她头痛。) .) K/ ^3 Y) B! T: O1 L& d  ~9 L
His symptoms include loss of appetite, weight loss, excessive fatigue, fever and chills. (他的症状包括没有食欲、体重减轻、非常疲倦、发烧和发冷。) .7 @/ p9 {( _" c" b. S3 O' l9 b8 o2 G
He feels exhausted or fatigued most of the time. (他大部份时间都觉得非常疲倦。) .
5 c& i5 d+ R& o4 v# h* tHe has been lacking in energy for some time. (他感到虚弱有段时间了。) { 枫下论坛 .net/forum } .
4 x- \7 k  h& I- G5 i& LHe feels drowsy, dizzy and nauseated. (他觉得昏昏欲睡,头晕目眩和想吐。) .8 _: o+ E  ]$ h" D, s- d" H2 i
He feels as though everything around him is spinning. (他感到周围的东西都在打转。) .
2 A! Y" x" G0 c+ Y, x/ F! nHe has noticed some loss of hearing. (他发觉听力差些。) .
* y( n6 }0 N2 @5 qShe has some pains and itching around her eyes. (她眼睛四周又痛又痒。) ...
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(2) 伤风感冒: ...
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He has been coughing up rusty or greenish-yellow phlegm. (他咳嗽带有绿黄色的痰。) .
# m; \7 {6 T! u; a1 K" QHis eyes feel itchy and he has been sneezing. (他眼睛发痒,而且一直在打喷嚏。) .4 z; e5 v" U) o: t" ?
He has a fever, aching muscles and hacking cough. (他有发烧,筋骨酸痛和常常咳嗽。) (hacking = constant) .7 Y0 z7 D* F$ i7 m. c4 [$ L
He coughed with sputum and feeling of malaise. (他咳嗽有浓痰,而且觉得很虚弱。) (malaise = debility) ." L! M! G1 h9 u, D* E) \5 H% X
He gets a cold with a deep hacking cough. (他伤风咳嗽。) .
. B' W3 S0 D2 O" F: DHe has a headache, aching bones and joints. (他头痛,骨头、关节也痛。) .
; y9 {7 ?$ O8 ]2 F6 d; A8 l! SHe has a persistent cough. (他不停地在咳。) 或 .
+ k2 S  r( G( s: @He has bouts of uncontrollable coughing. (他一阵阵的咳嗽,难以控制。) .
3 R5 b: Z; L+ ]2 cHe has hoarse and has lost his voice sometimes. (他声音嘶哑,有时失声。) .
& I% D# E3 G, ]' E$ O0 hHe has a sore throat and a stuffy nose. (他嗓子疼痛而且鼻子不通。) .
2 A1 o1 l* y: P' W& cHis breathing is harsh and wheezy. (他呼吸时,有气喘似的呼哧呼哧作响。) .  k# e% x% _9 M2 R4 q6 I
He has a stabbing pain that comes on suddenly in one or both temples. (有时突然间太阳穴刺痛。) .
' P# g5 A# B  n) c4 I, s( l" p! KHe has a runny nose, sneezing or a scratchy throat. (他流鼻水,打喷嚏和喉咙沙哑。) ...
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; W  |& p# f" R1 R! f$ H2 z4 B7 @(3) 女性疾病: ...
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( o1 T! e; v1 v* h1 JShe has noticed one lump in her breast. (她发觉乳房有个肿块。) .
/ {( @# x$ o2 w5 _( M( C1 KThere is a hard, swollen lump on her right breast. (她右乳房有肿块。) .
& H* r2 V' B0 q8 x2 aHer left breast is painful and swollen. (她左乳房疼痛且肿大。) .; w# l4 Y1 G& l/ G! o, i
She has heavy bleeding with her periods. (她月经来的很多。) .
' b6 @; U& ~/ k7 B1 AHer vaginal discharge is white or greenish-yellow and unpleasant smelling. (她阴道分泌物带白色或绿黄色,而且气味不好。) .
; p. o6 W5 r; _$ y1 CShe has noticed occasional spotting of blood between periods. (在月经来的前后,她有时也发觉有滴滴达达的流血。) .
3 U5 [& X6 \" ]* uShe has some bleeding after intercourse. (性交后有出血。) .
7 q2 f# L3 [; j# ?* s9 IShe feels some vaginal itching. (她感到阴部发痒。) .
4 l; |3 s5 ^! Z: ?+ L* cShe has painful periods and abnormal vaginal discharge. (她月经来时疼痛,而且阴道有不正常的分泌物。) ...
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1 ]5 E5 `1 h" m+ i/ r+ o  h(4) 手脚毛病: ...5 k! O9 F( f) S, T1 m

7 V, G& {  z2 [( lHis both hands and feet ache all over. (他两手两脚都很酸痛。) .
3 X- M7 G0 g# q4 W5 }He has pain on the sole of his feet. (他脚底很痛。) ." g# g! {  i2 j
There is a wart-like lump on the sole of right foot. (我右脚底有个像肉疣般的硬块。) .* J# o  \7 j7 N' I
His ankles look puffy and they pit when he presses them with his finger. (他的足踝好象肿了,用手按,就有小坑痕。) (pit = small dent form) .
1 Y9 L0 m$ @0 i- }(句里的 they 和 them 都是指 ankles) .) A& t+ _. s0 ?- F
The pain in his left foot is accompanied by redness and swelling. (左脚酸痛,并有红肿。) .
  f3 }' z" M$ e- B  s5 XThe joints near his fingernails and knuckles look swollen. (指头和指节旁边的关节,似乎有肿大。) .& }0 j$ Y. n- w3 k- v/ c0 R& U1 U
He has numbness and tingling in his hands and fingers. (他的手和指头感到麻木和刺痛。) .
* Z8 F) |/ q, ~) LHis legs become painful following strenuous exercise. (激烈?#092;\动后,他的腿就痛。) .4 o" n; \! j0 l: K% s$ b
His knee is misshapen or unable to move. (他的膝盖有点畸形,也不能动。) .
, u% B% Q: m/ m7 ~6 _There are some swellings in his armpit. (他的腋窝肿大。) .: P% r* M1 s  L4 l
He is troubled with painful muscles and joints. (他的筋骨和关节都痛。) .
; _' ^' b  s) F' x7 C5 m: zShe is troubled by the pains in the back and shoulders. (她的后背和肩膀都痛。) .
0 @3 u0 @. x5 w. @6 A  f( N+ VHis knee has been bothering him for some time. (他的膝盖不舒服,已有一段时间了。) ...
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. @  c$ l: a! M3 C/ ~) e(5) 睡眠不好: ...
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He is sleeping poorly.(他睡不好) .
+ S, s8 Z, V& O5 ^6 A6 JHe has difficulty in sleeping, inability to concentrate.(他不易入睡,也难集中精神。) .
+ I/ \0 ^7 P7 _& vIt is usually hard for her to fall asleep when she goes to bed at night.(她晚上就寝,很难入睡。) .
; N% _! m0 A! u/ FHe wakes during the night or early morning and finds it difficult to fall asleep again.(他晚间或清早醒来后,再也不能入睡。) .
# U  M2 }1 b) THe has nightmares occasionally.(他有时做噩梦。) ...
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(6) 男性疾病: ...* I1 g( Q( a( c; {# Z3 y* ?! Z' u

5 B6 _+ N) S) b% A; _He urinates more frequently than usual.(他小便比平时多。) .1 }4 z9 o& z. E
He has difficulty controlling his bladder.(他很难控制小便。)(bladder 是膀胱) .) A* K2 {, P+ K' ]* X
There are some lumps on his testicles. (他的睪丸有些硬块。) .
3 R7 }. ]8 P/ t& F6 c' aHe has had burning or pain when he urinates.(他小便时感到发烫和疼痛。) .
! G: U  V2 @  V4 C" hHe is passing less urine than usual.(他小便比平时少。) .2 {  ]$ z+ h: N# @* p3 ^4 h
He has had painless swelling in his scrotum.(他的阴囊有不痛的肿大。) .- Z6 \4 w# X  W, S. J
He feels lack of interest in sex.(他自觉对性的兴趣大减。) ., g' Q. A9 s: \# O( O8 _0 x
He has difficulty starting his urine flow.(他小便不畅通。) .  L* f) W  h+ o, k7 z
His urine stream is very weak and slow.(他小便流动得很慢很弱。) .' x/ Z3 S2 x4 o1 C! T( U# Q
He dribbles a little urine after he has finished urinating.(他小便后,还会有少量零星地滴下。) .
, d- l) l# [) X! M# J3 {7 U" yHe has had some discharge from his penis.(他的阴茎排出一些流脓。) .) r: {6 G+ T( q; {: ?% q
His urine is cloudy and it smells strong.(他的小便混浊,而且气味不好。) .
/ C0 T' m# H' v4 \2 vHe has a dull heavy ache in the crotch.(他的胯部感到隐痛。) .8 M& C& @3 ^0 d/ w* g
He has a small leakage of urine when he coughs or sneezes.(他咳嗽或打喷嚏时,会有点泄尿。) .6 U' q0 `( f$ N' ^
He has trouble urinating.(他小便有困难。) ...+ D6 u0 Y/ S. X$ e
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: E& m, q4 O6 a& \" f: ](7) 呼吸方面: ...
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3 d7 s6 B, ~4 h5 w! ^# g& rHis breathing has become increasingly difficult.(他呼吸越来越困难。) .
5 }) ^: l  o7 g3 _He has to breathe through his mouth.(他要用口呼吸。) .
0 U; @) U# [6 UHe is short of breath, even when he has not been exercising, he is breathless.(他喘气;即使不?#092;\动,他也是上气不接下气。) ., E9 w5 W3 Z* G" V' o% |$ `1 _
His cough is more like wheezing.(他的咳嗽有呼哧呼哧的响声。) .! m% W5 q: x& j. E3 H
His cough is dry, producing no phlegm.(他是干咳,没有痰。) .
& ]6 T& s& T8 c+ M0 _He has coughed up blood.(他咳嗽有血。) .  Z% V' U+ w# |0 e8 v
His nose stuffed up when he had a cold.(他感冒时鼻子就不通。) .* g9 l3 r. U7 h: P- O3 W+ S' t
He coughs up a lot of phlegm (thick spit) on most days.(他多半时间咳出浓浓的痰。) .2 O% A& l. H2 t$ j. g
He has a feeling of tightness in the chest or a feeling that he is suffocating.(他胸部觉得闷闷的,好象透不过气来。) ...
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(8)口腔毛病: ...- k/ _8 L. ?8 {5 b6 h
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He has pain in his teeth or jaw. (他的牙齿和下巴疼痛。) .
) p- T' i% v9 ~$ G6 `He has some problems with his teeth. (他牙齿有问题。) ., v: S, H% q$ I" d/ a9 f
The tooth hurts only when he bites down on it. (他咬东西时,牙齿就痛。) .
1 E9 L/ ]+ f) T! i/ M4 C3 W- r( k(动词时态:hurt, hurt, hurt; bite, bit, bit) .
5 R7 X! a; E7 L, OHis gums are red and swollen. (他的牙床红肿。) .
, K" F, f$ I0 \+ ?; ^9 [+ w" PHis tongue is red and sore all over. (他的舌头到处红和痛。) .
  Z8 y& F* u5 _# cHis breath smells bad and he has a foul taste in his mouth. (他口里有怪味。) .0 c0 S4 K  @8 N% T6 F8 V
His gums do bleed. (他牙床有出血。) .; q" }( \) U9 V* H: Z/ |
He has some sore swellings on his gum or jaw. (他的牙床和下巴肿痛。) ., F9 S: T) B1 A$ s; u
He has sore places on or around the lip. (他的嘴唇和周围都很痛。) .
& T) Z7 t' x1 Z( c6 L6 o4 O& \There are cracks at the corners of his mouth. (他的嘴巴角落破了。) .
$ Z: N7 E- k. Z9 V" ?+ }8 a9 UThere are some discolored areas inside on his tongue. (他舌头里边有些地方颜色怪怪的。) ...# ?( L1 `* l- u- d3 H8 {" S7 s0 e
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0 {; ?/ C/ w; |4 r+ Z/ o2 ](9) 肠胃毛病: ...
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He has a bloated, uncomfortable feeling after meal. (他饭后肚子觉得胀胀的,很不舒服。) 或 .3 K1 H: {* |1 o: U& W1 D& d: i
He feels bloated after eating. ." }9 \  d. e9 x: W: o8 k; U/ T( w
He has bouts of abdominal pain. (他有一阵阵的肚痛。) .+ Z( ^' ]' P! r7 u
He feels bloated in his abdominal area. (他感到肚子胀胀的。) .
; Z" c# d- i, I7 y; d(注:胀胀的,像「puff up」,但不是真正的肿「swell up」。) .) ^5 a7 [7 V8 C- m
The pain is mainly in the lower (upper) right part of the abdomen. (痛是在肚子下半部。) .
, J) _6 A' S6 r# C  B# uHe has nausea and vomiting. (他有恶心和呕吐。) .
* @. v! s9 z& n9 k: d" m7 nIt is difficult or painful for him to swallow. (他吞下食物时会痛。) .7 t- h' z$ v4 D+ \2 c
He has passed more gas than usual. (他放…比平常多。) .- B+ n' m& H( [3 _3 a
He has been constipated for a few days. (他便秘了好几天。) .! [! j2 b2 i1 q, H' p. v8 k
He suffers pains when he moves his bowels. (他大便时很痛。) .7 D+ r6 ~  z% d- ^+ }$ L# ?0 g. h
He has some bleeding from his rectum. (他的肛门出血。) .
7 u# [5 K0 l5 k  N8 RHe has noticed some blood in his bowel movements. (他发觉大便时有些血。) .& x) K  a% k& E8 g9 F) o
His bowel movements are pale, greasy and foul smelling. (他大便呈灰白色,含油脂的恶臭。) 或 .
. x( d+ X; ]! k- W) dHis bowel movements are grey (or black) in color. (他的大便呈灰白色。) .
4 w7 u' F& A/ R: I# tHe has trouble with diarrhea. (他拉肚子。) ...
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/ R5 `, V  z9 Q8 N6 N(10) 血压等等: ...
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His blood pressure is really up. (他的血压很高。) .$ W) O; H/ a& B8 Y, ~( o1 G
High blood pressure is creeping up on him. ." w! w# N$ O- q/ _. g/ p
He has noticed frequent urination, increased thirst and unexpected tireness. (他发觉常常小便,非常口渴和更加疲倦。) .
0 }! j" A, _7 [0 U* u1 iIt is a chest pain that gets worse when he bends over or lies down. (他弯腰或躺下时,胸部更痛。) .
3 Y5 N/ R+ N. a% S3 L8 p5 [He has noticed excessive sweating and unexplained tireness. (他体会到过度的出汗和难以解释的疲倦。) .
) x2 \% J: J: F9 B% eHe has a sharp pain in one area of his spine. (他的脊椎某部位刺痛。) .
. J: r; P6 ?. O8 ~+ J! l. \He has pain in other joints including hip, knee and ankle. (其它关节疼痛包括臀部、膝盖和脚踝。) .
- n1 N) f) a' YHis eyes seem to be bulging. (他的眼睛觉得有点肿胀。) .
' R7 E$ @7 w( G' o0 `He has double vision. (他的视线有双重影子。) .
; Q  f) B& A' a6 S% y! THe feels there is a film over his eyes. (他觉得眼里有种薄膜似的东西,挡住视线。) .
# W. P6 Y7 l9 bHis vision in the right eye blurred. (他右眼视线模糊不清。) .3 Q9 M7 A1 H. y% F
He has had some earaches lately. (他近来耳朵有点痛。) .& h/ _1 e) v; G- ~8 i
He has a repeated buzzing or other noises in his ears. (他耳朵常有嗡嗡的声音。)
鲜花(0) 鸡蛋(0)
发表于 2006-2-21 15:07 | 显示全部楼层
很好.收藏,谢谢
鲜花(11) 鸡蛋(0)
发表于 2006-3-7 12:28 | 显示全部楼层
ding!!!
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