 鲜花( 2)  鸡蛋( 0)
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1) 一般病情:
1 B5 o F& \* @( `/ pHe feels headache, nausea and vomiting. (他覺得頭痛、噁心和想吐。)
$ A, r8 s) j) a! FHe is under the weather. (他不舒服,生病了。)
7 `1 g- D* m& j6 x( X: K% sHe began to feel unusually tired. (他感到反常的疲倦。) 5 p; I5 M/ p- g0 A% G1 h( }- D. l
He feels light-headed. (他覺得頭暈。) 2 q6 |) U% B) \& S! H% W
She has been shut-in for a few days. (她生病在家幾天了。)
& h- B, s. b" w! F6 g8 o+ ?# D" w/ W" u' ]5 yHer head is pounding. (她頭痛。) 4 _% T8 q2 | K- j( |
His symptoms include loss of appetite, weight loss, excessive fatigue, fever and chills. (他的症狀包括沒有食慾、體重減輕、非常疲倦、發燒和發冷。)
; x' S3 i% Z3 }' W6 b4 u! F0 ~" H& _, ]He feels exhausted or fatigued most of the time. (他大部份時間都覺得非常疲倦。)
) I# Y" X2 v; t4 r+ k8 mHe has been lacking in energy for some time. (他感到虛弱有段時間了。) { 枫下论坛 .net/forum } : N, ~) E: S" w" @+ S8 N
He feels drowsy, dizzy and nauseated. (他覺得昏昏欲睡,頭暈目眩和想吐。)
7 T- ?2 _6 `8 A$ ?* eHe feels as though everything around him is spinning. (他感到周圍的東西都在打轉。)
& [* I: i6 l uHe has noticed some loss of hearing. (他發覺聽力差些。) & M* ?9 m8 w% {# d( l( A$ @
She has some pains and itching around her eyes. (她眼睛四周又痛又癢。) # e. r/ t' G) h. `( x
(2) 傷風感冒:
( m: a, m T0 i& s( U% VHe has been coughing up rusty or greenish-yellow phlegm. (他咳嗽帶有綠黃色的痰。) 4 C! u! A& x+ C* C9 T
His eyes feel itchy and he has been sneezing. (他眼睛發癢,而且一直在打噴嚏。)
- r+ U5 b! g: NHe has a fever, aching muscles and hacking cough. (他有發燒,筋骨痠痛和常常咳嗽。) (hacking = constant)
( u$ ]' g( G) J: V$ {He coughed with sputum and feeling of malaise. (他咳嗽有濃痰,而且覺得很虛弱。) (malaise = debility) ' H* Y9 ]! v, A- G9 d) ~
He gets a cold with a deep hacking cough. (他傷風咳嗽。) * z7 w3 |# |3 b& `! ~# F
He has a headache, aching bones and joints. (他頭痛,骨頭、關節也痛。) + D, a8 \+ e8 H( Q! ~! H: |
He has a persistent cough. (他不停地在咳。) 或 8 H! x' {3 D' O0 N4 g9 M
He has bouts of uncontrollable coughing. (他一陣陣的咳嗽,難以控制。) : u. F! k. X( g+ ]6 [# A
He has hoarse and has lost his voice sometimes. (他聲音嘶啞,有時失聲。)
) p" D0 Q! b6 H1 }+ Y* l: Q1 yHe has a sore throat and a stuffy nose. (他嗓子疼痛而且鼻子不通。) ; o9 \) ^0 s" L& ?2 t
His breathing is harsh and wheezy. (他呼吸時,有氣喘似的呼哧呼哧作響。) + j& F5 U! j& G6 G4 S" K
He has a stabbing pain that comes on suddenly in one or both temples. (有時突然間太陽穴刺痛。) 7 j& M3 U/ I+ _% Q
He has a runny nose, sneezing or a scratchy throat. (他流鼻水,打噴嚏和喉嚨沙啞。) . r. E: p; S+ V
(3) 女性疾病: 9 s, k* f9 `1 ~6 e/ V1 n
. b. b7 N5 T: {$ |' e& a' TShe has noticed one lump in her breast. (她發覺乳房有個腫塊。) 8 A2 A4 k& ^# S: V
There is a hard, swollen lump on her right breast. (她右乳房有腫塊。) , Q( ~, w4 L( R; V6 b+ }* I
Her left breast is painful and swollen. (她左乳房疼痛且腫大。) & N8 o- T/ _) P8 ^
She has heavy bleeding with her periods. (她月經來的很多。) & F: l7 ~) B) _* _. \4 P
Her vaginal discharge is white or greenish-yellow and unpleasant smelling. (她陰道分泌物帶白色或綠黃色,而且氣味不好。) ( d( h& q" @9 O# K% ?$ m# E
She has noticed occasional spotting of blood between periods. (在月經來的前後,她有時也發覺有滴滴達達的流血。)
! P9 `0 x% Q( X" B" OShe has some bleeding after intercourse. (性交後有出血。)
[: D, U! l. r8 mShe feels some vaginal itching. (她感到陰部發癢。) 6 [* q5 p M# a5 }. {
She has painful periods and abnormal vaginal discharge. (她月經來時疼痛,而且陰道有不正常的分泌物。) " c/ m0 d" w) t/ U$ ^# p
/ x/ z, p1 F- d: w9 a(4) 手腳毛病:
* ^+ R) T, I7 @* ^: l) SHis both hands and feet ache all over. (他兩手兩腳都很痠痛。) ' n% K3 I$ z+ O8 f# |; j
He has pain on the sole of his feet. (他腳底很痛。)
; r4 Y+ g% i: ?/ H! w( m2 M" ZThere is a wart-like lump on the sole of right foot. (我右腳底有個像肉疣般的硬塊。)
1 G7 U# L' D1 E* e. bHis ankles look puffy and they pit when he presses them with his finger. (他的足踝好像腫了,用手按,就有小坑痕。) (pit = small dent form)
! ]4 J& u3 s+ p5 L @(句裡的 they 和 them 都是指 ankles)
/ d% Q4 o+ a4 h) F0 F3 Q, pThe pain in his left foot is accompanied by redness and swelling. (左腳痠痛,並有紅腫。)
/ C9 k v8 b I" }3 a4 uThe joints near his fingernails and knuckles look swollen. (指頭和指節旁邊的關節,似乎有腫大。)
: g* p8 l; [% w2 Q& LHe has numbness and tingling in his hands and fingers. (他的手和指頭感到麻木和刺痛。) ' Y3 g& I4 x% ~$ H- J, m) \. q
His legs become painful following strenuous exercise. (激烈運動後,他的腿就痛。)
0 X$ L9 ~7 @/ e6 X! c1 `" PHis knee is misshapen or unable to move. (他的膝蓋有點畸形,也不能動。)
) `2 U6 B- n7 V8 }3 A6 D& rThere are some swellings in his armpit. (他的腋窩腫大。)
' }" u$ F) h4 d m8 dHe is troubled with painful muscles and joints. (他的筋骨和關節都痛。) 0 D$ ?- s2 i; f- A& j
She is troubled by the pains in the back and shoulders. (她的後背和肩膀都痛。) 3 Z/ n' D6 N- z% j- ^
His knee has been bothering him for some time. (他的膝蓋不舒服,已有一段時間了。)
* E; g1 T5 |4 K, {(5) 睡眠不好: # T6 D5 V+ {7 _0 z
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He is sleeping poorly.(他睡不好) + W. |& u4 ^& U- ]- K
He has difficulty in sleeping, inability to concentrate.(他不易入睡,也難集中精神。) . @/ I2 V/ J T+ v9 L
It is usually hard for her to fall asleep when she goes to bed at night.(她晚上就寢,很難入睡。)
6 V( {) l/ f( K% c0 I6 k9 A9 ^He wakes during the night or early morning and finds it difficult to fall asleep again.(他晚間或清早醒來後,再也不能入睡。)
n3 o) b6 p3 S5 C% s: {" uHe has nightmares occasionally.(他有時做噩夢。) ' T+ }) s4 z4 @$ H! i$ _9 ^
8 u5 H& _* ?5 _# o(6) 男性疾病:
* Z4 \ u |' \# z4 X. l; B# {7 THe urinates more frequently than usual.(他小便比平時多。) 9 Q2 M3 N2 ^4 n I4 y, \
He has difficulty controlling his bladder.(他很難控制小便。)(bladder 是膀胱) , {4 N* L: }0 x
There are some lumps on his testicles. (他的睪丸有些硬塊。) ; y8 L- Q6 ^/ T) T$ w
He has had burning or pain when he urinates.(他小便時感到發燙和疼痛。) ' a$ d, V2 R3 c' g4 L
He is passing less urine than usual.(他小便比平時少。)
, ? H- }; U5 y! x( j3 }& WHe has had painless swelling in his scrotum.(他的陰囊有不痛的腫大。)
/ D; L; m# x7 Z: c$ CHe feels lack of interest in sex.(他自覺對性的興趣大減。) % M2 J0 E! N' M+ E7 Q( z. o
He has difficulty starting his urine flow.(他小便不暢通。) ' `0 \8 }5 D0 J! h* ?4 [ |
His urine stream is very weak and slow.(他小便流動得很慢很弱。)
/ I, I; L0 S& n5 x9 }* XHe dribbles a little urine after he has finished urinating.(他小便後,還會有少量零星地滴下。)
3 b' H- c8 K- ]1 O- i) [He has had some discharge from his penis.(他的陰莖排出一些流膿。)
% I5 m" q! U% w* `4 K5 d7 ^7 kHis urine is cloudy and it smells strong.(他的小便混濁,而且氣味不好。) ) E" \/ ~* o5 D% }( A
He has a dull heavy ache in the crotch.(他的胯部感到隱痛。) ; b0 J: |: X4 h# S, F7 B3 h p; y
He has a small leakage of urine when he coughs or sneezes.(他咳嗽或打噴嚏時,會有點洩尿。) 9 W+ i8 k1 j; U, H6 f! I5 d q
He has trouble urinating.(他小便有困難。)
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4 W1 t0 @" n/ F(7) 呼吸方面: # o; s7 ]0 Y* j r, i
6 R# Z8 V/ O1 Y& F, nHis breathing has become increasingly difficult.(他呼吸越來越困難。) % T, P' Z0 X2 {; Q
He has to breathe through his mouth.(他要用口呼吸。) % }) R9 p% ]9 j' u1 c! |
He is short of breath, even when he has not been exercising, he is breathless.(他喘氣;即使不運動,他也是上氣不接下氣。) * d: D( G8 z* g& y
His cough is more like wheezing.(他的咳嗽有呼哧呼哧的響聲。)
3 e# S0 f3 Y( Z7 \His cough is dry, producing no phlegm.(他是乾咳,沒有痰。) 0 G! f0 u# e( `8 n
He has coughed up blood.(他咳嗽有血。) / I0 l$ }8 ^$ p8 a5 {
His nose stuffed up when he had a cold.(他感冒時鼻子就不通。) - K6 Z6 O3 f5 s3 w+ q6 S- c% l& g9 f
He coughs up a lot of phlegm (thick spit) on most days.(他多半時間咳出濃濃的痰。) % `2 S7 K5 l7 W
He has a feeling of tightness in the chest or a feeling that he is suffocating.(他胸部覺得悶悶的,好像透不過氣來。)
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* N/ {" q! ^( Z0 f) ^( 口腔毛病: " K% ?' s. b$ q
He has pain in his teeth or jaw. (他的牙齒和下巴疼痛。)
6 o% W% e+ j7 M) K$ b j) EHe has some problems with his teeth. (他牙齒有問題。)
9 @7 K2 i) ]3 k" j( g2 T0 nThe tooth hurts only when he bites down on it. (他咬東西時,牙齒就痛。) ; b6 g' q Q; p0 c" H$ I
(動詞時態:hurt, hurt, hurt; bite, bit, bit)
# |3 ~2 G9 l) m5 I& P0 kHis gums are red and swollen. (他的牙床紅腫。) 9 v1 q1 P4 c1 Q% C5 e$ a
His tongue is red and sore all over. (他的舌頭到處紅和痛。) - x. G) r" W) c/ N7 ]! s. v
His breath smells bad and he has a foul taste in his mouth. (他口裡有怪味。) - c9 `5 W) x$ ] r( ^ }4 o4 ]: P
His gums do bleed. (他牙床有出血。) 2 e# O' s8 _* \: e
He has some sore swellings on his gum or jaw. (他的牙床和下巴腫痛。) 5 H ]' {5 o) a3 }
He has sore places on or around the lip. (他的嘴唇和周圍都很痛。) 5 H% A$ R$ d" F) n6 F
There are cracks at the corners of his mouth. (他的嘴巴角落破了。) 6 r( N' s1 k* z0 O
There are some discolored areas inside on his tongue. (他舌頭裡邊有些地方顏色怪怪的。) 6 }0 V( ?6 p/ @ y& ?
3 o/ S+ Y; [8 k- i9 D9 W(9) 腸胃毛病: ) @, e7 e- |0 D- W \; u. c
He has a bloated, uncomfortable feeling after meal. (他飯後肚子覺得脹脹的,很不舒服。) 或
# j1 |4 Z' |- o7 a a/ jHe feels bloated after eating.
$ q$ d5 k' E- E; b; SHe has bouts of abdominal pain. (他有一陣陣的肚痛。) $ ?9 ^; M% _% b- E' ^, e- m7 v5 I
He feels bloated in his abdominal area. (他感到肚子脹脹的。) * S0 g. ~$ e1 M* ^4 n
(註:脹脹的,像「puff up」,但不是真正的腫「swell up」。)
5 W0 `5 {( |! y" }The pain is mainly in the lower (upper) right part of the abdomen. (痛是在肚子下半部。) 0 F- c, ~% S9 s
He has nausea and vomiting. (他有惡心和嘔吐。) * s1 n5 [- `. m0 P' m$ @8 o
It is difficult or painful for him to swallow. (他吞下食物時會痛。)
* C1 b5 c. P4 {/ mHe has passed more gas than usual. (他放…比平常多。) * K" C5 e3 s1 A3 X3 m# l+ l
He has been constipated for a few days. (他便秘了好幾天。) 8 l, Y+ H Q0 e1 ~$ x6 V0 C& b
He suffers pains when he moves his bowels. (他大便時很痛。) / U. t$ Y* C! l8 x/ i
He has some bleeding from his rectum. (他的肛門出血。) 1 m. A7 |) [3 }, d' _
He has noticed some blood in his bowel movements. (他發覺大便時有些血。) ( W* Y h3 I, E0 y& D
His bowel movements are pale, greasy and foul smelling. (他大便呈灰白色,含油脂的惡臭。) 或 " y: Y, ]2 m) M K5 ]* c5 S
His bowel movements are grey (or black) in color. (他的大便呈灰白色。) " c. G" T! `) `5 N: m3 F
He has trouble with diarrhea. (他拉肚子。)
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2 ~$ W! ~; l, D* C- ~# ?(10) 血壓等等:
& n* Z" ^* ^. Z3 {* F) J2 O) GHis blood pressure is really up. (他的血壓很高。) : H ]- }2 h0 D0 ~( Y: | h
High blood pressure is creeping up on him. " b; w: i, ~, S* k5 T
He has noticed frequent urination, increased thirst and unexpected tireness. (他發覺常常小便,非常口渴和更加疲倦。)
6 x7 _# l U) O# e9 B1 n* P% nIt is a chest pain that gets worse when he bends over or lies down. (他彎腰或躺下時,胸部更痛。) . S8 a$ D1 p) `3 E4 y' t \
He has noticed excessive sweating and unexplained tireness. (他體會到過度的出汗和難以解釋的疲倦。)
4 s0 G L% d! }" A" [; iHe has a sharp pain in one area of his spine. (他的脊椎某部位刺痛。)
: |$ g: T- r" F2 @" ~/ BHe has pain in other joints including hip, knee and ankle. (其他關節疼痛包括臀部、膝蓋和腳踝。)
9 K& S& Y" j) cHis eyes seem to be bulging. (他的眼睛覺得有點腫脹。)
+ v" a( X! e- c: Q5 ZHe has double vision. (他的視線有雙重影子。)
: \/ K/ r# E5 j5 |He feels there is a film over his eyes. (他覺得眼裡有種薄膜似的東西,擋住視線。) / w: Z0 v3 E/ _+ r5 b& K
His vision in the right eye blurred. (他右眼視線模糊不清。) " G+ E; V/ U( X- ^6 u
He has had some earaches lately. (他近來耳朵有點痛。)
- h, d/ r, R: ^( b) a6 E: Q1 wHe has a repeated buzzing or other noises in his ears. (他耳朵常有嗡嗡的聲音。) |
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