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[交通机票] 在亚省做厨师还没有移民成功的进

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发表于 2011-4-13 21:22 | 显示全部楼层 |阅读模式
老杨团队,追求完美;客户至上,服务到位!
以前做厨师的可以由雇主担保申请移民(没有语言要求,相信很多同行都是走这种途径拿身份),3月14号省政府出了个新的政策,新政策规定现在的老板没有资格担保厨师,{包括CHEF,COOK ,LINE COOK 移民了},所有的都要走半强制的途径,就是考到亚省的资格证书(考试可以请翻译).省政府的考试只能考2次,2次不过可以申请第3次但是相当的麻烦了。拿到证书后省政府的一个部门会发邀请函,有了邀请函以后可以直接申请省提名,不需要雇主的担保和雇主的名额。
8 O/ I1 W3 D3 t( x  I7 f
6 V6 H& c0 G" p  U0 J$ m: r相信进来的都赶上这波了,我建了个QQ群:81259857。有兴趣的来加。大家在这非母语的国家都不容易,都想早日解脱,你懂的。
+ _* j% c6 Y4 e* s' D另外,我还会找一些资料方便大家学习。
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发表于 2011-4-14 18:39 | 显示全部楼层
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发表于 2011-4-15 20:03 | 显示全部楼层
路过 支持 没赶上啊,但是也过了 PNP等了两年
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 楼主| 发表于 2011-4-16 19:53 | 显示全部楼层
老杨团队 追求完美
发些练习题) j0 S6 z& e* T* ]
1.Which of the following methods should be used to determine doneness in a New York steak?
8 a5 Q. S8 \- l8 {下列哪一种方法被用来确定纽约牛扒的熟嫩程度(doneness : 牛扒的熟嫩程度,几成熟)
7 t3 k- i2 Z/ O( Q$ o' xA: pressure touch. 压力触摸  E4 V2 v1 ^6 l# W" j; X
2  To prevent red vegetables such as red cabbage from turing blue during cooking, you should add some ______ to the cooking liquid  i# t& H$ A8 E% X4 r5 t( I% |
防止红色蔬菜例如红卷心菜在烹调过程中转变成蓝色,你需要加什么来防止变色
( x* I# e/ K9 ^+ q5 U+ HA: acid  食用酸
" f" j0 D( c+ i  z3.Vegetables are major sources of which of the following nutrients?
" d- J) k( Q0 d5 y蔬菜中包含的主要营养有哪些
, S; G$ u" B3 a9 {9 l6 |A:vitamins and minerals. 维生素和矿物质。
$ b; ?: }. F5 B8 k' g" d4.Cauliflower is commonly served with
, L0 ?0 T5 W( ]5 v+ S, c5 |6 Q) m花椰菜(菜花)最常见和那种酱汁搭配
3 Y- B6 I0 S( M, GA:Mornay sauce. 奶油蛋黄沙司: H' a4 y7 t  ]
5.Which combinations of products are found in pie dough?
4 V0 j- C) m" E' N0 B下面那种组合适应与油酥面(pie dough 做派的面团,或者叫酥皮??)6 x" R& }5 H& ?# f; y
A:salt, pastry flour, water, lard. 盐、糕点面粉、水、猪油。
+ ?7 G8 z& a2 u: `5 a6The French term for mussels is 法国语青口(海红)叫什么& d6 C# C- J/ {) Y
A:moules.法语青口,海红5 o0 F6 j2 P4 b0 ^3 [* e+ V: V
7.Fresh scallops have an aroma that is 新鲜的扇贝(带子)有种什么气味?' |; \6 B$ p4 {( n
A:faintly fishy. 稍微有点似鱼味
2 t- l* H" \: p8.Fresh poultry must be used within 新鲜家禽必须在多长时间内使用
. m! _) X/ J& w# O0 ^A:2 days. 2天$ x  Y9 H) K; q/ W! {
9.What are the principle ingredients in ratatouille?
+ a$ P3 t- ^! c" g) @, X- v* f炖闷蔬菜有下列哪些基本原料组成。 ratatouille(炖闷蔬菜)3 X% {- W, L* _* D
A:Zucchini, eggplant, green peppers, onions and tomatoes. H( y! B+ c0 I6 j7 S! _4 q
西葫芦、茄子、青椒、洋葱和西红柿 。Zucchini (西葫芦 角瓜 )
) K8 s9 C! Y, x" u' Q% K7 C$ `1 h4 \10.Batch cooking means to 一批 一炉或一烤箱 的烹调方法意思是..?, [' o$ H' b- b5 O( o3 |
A:cook food in quantities that will be used up within 20 to 30 minutes.
5 H/ y, |" @0 `+ {大批量烹煮食物要在20到30分钟内7 M! v- |3 I  k. h( J( }
11.What person has the authority to issue a Health Permit?) ^! c' c' a  z% f# l! |3 E' g
谁有资格颁发健康证(卫生证)。
! V& R3 p4 z6 [$ @1 ]1 t" b. X" WA:Medical Health Officer.- ^( W- G, u$ n
医疗卫生官员。
$ ?! ~9 g5 L/ p: W* J& T12.For what period of time is the health permit valid?1 }' g8 p2 G4 ?! z2 _! E2 `
健康证的有效时间是多久?
3 x( F4 ~/ `$ x5 zA:12 months.12个月* S4 `5 h0 D% z4 s# i" C
13.In the area where food and drink is prepared, the ventilation system must be able to change the air! T  ?3 g! A5 t
在食物和饮料准备区,通风系统换气的标准时什么
' X9 g9 S. p  y/ \4 SA:08 times each hour. 每小时8次8 m& U* R4 Q3 V
14。The minimum temperature for manual dishwashing in the wash sink is+ A3 Y5 X0 Z* Q6 H6 {, ~
手工洗碗,洗碗池的水温最低多少度?
. Q$ X1 P- }+ T- ^& u) ^A:110 degrees F (43 degrees C). 43度
  A6 ~" e, A5 L15。The final rinse temperature on a mechanical dishwasher must be a minimum of:
0 O2 l0 F. F0 f/ ?# i用洗碗机洗碗其最后一个工序冲洗的最低温度是多少
0 @  ]; o7 F& GA:180 degrees F (82 degrees C).  82度7 J3 k. N6 r6 ^7 w2 G
16.An item of food wrapped in parchment paper or foil and cooked in its own trapped steam is called8 _2 ]4 L5 B/ i$ q3 l5 h4 F8 B- y
用羊皮纸或锡纸包裹然后固定蒸熟(和包荷叶同理)1 r& F" _% z' U! k) D" A
A:en papillote.  法语自己理解
5 G" [+ F) _7 h0 R/ R( x. H& m8 a17。Wing or Club is considered a$ V, @6 X5 ]' J+ K( s% J+ M
翼和CLUB 被看做是一种...( z! p/ i0 a. Y6 d+ `: U
A:Bone- In Cut     带骨切7 @* v8 s9 {/ u
18。New York is considered a   纽约牛扒被看做是一种8 t9 b1 [" A% E# {* V. V! Q
A:Boneless Cut     无骨切
- A  k( D- W+ t, c, t/ a* L19.In general, a court bouillon for freshwater fish will contain9 g6 |2 Z) |: \- t  a0 X9 f
一般说来 用( court bouillon 〈法〉(用蔬菜、酒、调味香料等制成的)煮鱼汤料 )做淡水鱼都有什么
0 F/ o: U- ?2 b7 _! F: m' u3 iA:the same amount of seasonings and herbs as a bouillon for saltwater fish.& m8 O! j8 L% |; h) m/ [3 \% I
和做海水鱼同样数量的调味料和香料
. L) e' n, F4 f4 S8 {20.Anise is very similar in flavor and appearance to
' F: G0 H/ F# e8 r* W/ g1 B八角和下面的那种原料有相同的味道! k, I4 k' e* I# B
A:fennel  茴香$ Q4 ~; A% a" Z% i
21.Which of the following vegetables resemble green onions but are larger and have flatter leaves
' N2 X" @/ k. j+ B0 F! J$ `8 I. v下面那种原料更像大葱且有平面的叶子
" p0 k& t) I$ v- }. ?: eA LEEKS  似蒜葱 (这边人叫京葱)
/ x  `0 N3 A) d# m22.Which of the following cutting shapes refers to a small dice
. P, H+ [0 t) g4 z下面那种刀切形状指的是很小的粒(末)# w) q% ]% U6 N' T" v. _
A:Brunoise. 法语: 粒或者末,先切丝在切成粒。
2 p; F' q" Z6 I' {1 H( G7 ^7 X" ~23.Oil is added to the water for boiling pasta in order to
) l0 ~1 z9 p9 S4 h& s5 U+ U向煮沸的pasta (意大利空心粉 )中加油是为了
7 p2 A0 @- M% Y& e9 RA:prevent the pasta from sticking and to minimize foaming action.
! E4 S5 A; j. ~9 d( ^5 U防止面条黏合并降低发泡。
  A  D( F3 q1 E; |5 j24.Which pasta dish features pine nuts and basil?0 D( \9 t. c  }; D  o
下面那种PASTA 菜肴加 松子和 (basil 紫苏,九层塔)2 v! K$ O; A0 |- D6 G6 M: t
A:Pesto.一种绿色的意大利面酱
4 s6 u. H, c/ s1 }4 C+ Vhttp://www.tianya.cn/techforum/content/96/563836.shtml
& F2 \( Q7 w! e; r3 e- u
5 H( Z) P" L2 H( ]/ j  e6 D25.Which of the following is a spring vegetable similar to spinach?' h+ {6 O2 C( C) h; T
下列哪项是一个春天的蔬菜类似于菠菜?% b6 k/ S1 j6 ^7 g( I0 h
A:Sorrel. 酢浆草。+ A5 X' z4 `$ h) M8 P
http://www.google.com.hk/images? ... iw=1263&bih=572
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 楼主| 发表于 2011-4-16 19:54 | 显示全部楼层
题是自己翻译的 不对的地方请谅解
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 楼主| 发表于 2011-4-16 23:56 | 显示全部楼层
没送花的啊?
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 楼主| 发表于 2011-4-16 23:57 | 显示全部楼层
老杨团队,追求完美;客户至上,服务到位!
26.The chef who is credited with bringing grande cuisine to the forefront is:
* J7 c" U4 k7 @# S" ?哪位厨师最早带来高水准浮夸的美食
9 w" Q3 e% c) U3 EAAntonin Carême 人名 安东尼·卡罗美
: L0 Y$ l% x. F# q* E  i; J
6 Q9 j7 Y/ B3 G7 I27.One of the most important new developments for cooking brought about by the Industrial Revolution was the introduction of:
  a% s1 u4 _) S5 G" ^( k) u; T/ V1 I下面主要介绍的那种新发展是关于烹饪有关的工业革命 。: c+ I/ L# Z8 F4 m
A:Cast-iron stoves         壁炉
5 ~5 `* A3 f# `http://www.usstove.com/products.php?id=69 L/ O% [) W9 X6 p
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28.The French term used to describe the roundsman, or swing cook, is:
" P8 m8 d- Z, R2 a! s6 o5 e法国术语,用来描述roundsman,或摇摆厨师是:( d6 F  g& g/ y% O1 W
A:Tournant   图尔南0 i9 I2 S' F7 j2 ~6 E- r
+ V! I8 b2 Q3 @! F
29.Another term for the wine steward is:+ R' D9 t1 D7 l  a! C
葡萄酒侍酒师的另一个术语是:  r! d! X- ]' t3 @/ r& W1 Y3 y$ Q
A: Sommelier 侍酒师
. G% ]( D. u/ y! }+ r9 w7 ^* q" M2 c; z
30.Molds, yeasts and fungi are examples of a:& L/ q2 C8 l0 r$ u
霉菌,酵母菌和真菌是一个神马例子
0 U0 m" o* {3 c9 G: ~! J( F; A3 V/ HA:Biological hazard 生物危害
* E/ h/ t  x( R3 j( [8 u/ S* S: j9 K, x8 j' s' u
31.According to the Canadian Food Inspection Agency, the temperature danger zone is between:
# g/ }+ g2 ~0 e5 b- D/ ~根据加拿大食品检验局,食品的危险温度区在多少之间:6 [; K0 [/ S3 R8 U. J* L
A:40° and 140°F (4–60°C)     4-60度
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32.All bacteria need the following for survival:# ^+ _3 P: l8 O7 ], K: O- j% g
所有细菌生存需要以下哪些内容:
, l7 ~  {" T* s  a& H9 `. b0 L+ mA:Time, temperature, food and proper pH   时间,温度,食物和适当的pH值4 T7 F, n* [. L0 U+ G' F

. P7 ^8 Q. c6 c. i0 Y. z) b33.Which of the following correctly represent critical control points in a HACCP system?$ y4 t' D- E! ^& P+ E" L, b# `
以下哪项正确表示了HACCP体系的关键控制点?
- W  E' M3 N$ Z  e8 d5 J0 cA:Recipes, receiving, storage, preparation, cooking, holding, cooling, reheating & W& z2 f3 |+ q- M/ X$ o2 g
食谱,接收,储存,准备,烹饪,保温,冷却,再加热3 W7 V( Z9 v! W; P
( L6 t1 g5 k+ i# x% s
34.Which of the following is not an example of a carbohydrate?0 _% I3 B; L' W$ P$ |
下列哪一个不是碳水化合物的例子?! x/ c* ], ?6 ]8 A) l
A:Essential nutrients 必需的营养物质/ u+ p9 ?9 c( o! d9 [
2 B& Q! [. {7 A% {4 K2 `7 [) [5 Z
35.The process by which a liquid fat is made solid is called:; o/ b6 y# N( O% F, G
液体脂肪做成固体这个过程叫什么9 G. T0 \1 L' ~1 z
A:Hydrogenation  氢化! h7 I: H% @, w

5 L& Q7 E4 t8 t3 k* \+ k% k, x36.Which of the following is not an example of a fat substitute?
2 P( t4 l# a% _: V, _) {$ K下列哪项不是脂肪替代品的一个例子9 k7 W+ @4 C0 L2 e
A:Acesulfame K  安赛蜜K表
3 w' F! w" K" R+ n+ Y2 i9 s  @! S. t" u! e# k
37.Health Canada requires that a product labelled "fat free" contain:
- f5 C4 o4 z" A3 K% z- c* A加拿大卫生部要求的产品标有“不含脂肪“包括:; T# w9 N( G7 f2 W1 [
A:Not more than 3 grams of fat per serving 不超过3克脂肪的每份( e3 Q) w8 q( F/ o6 |, Z( |; O( P

4 m* \" u3 E; i8 M' ]7 ?2 P38.Which of the following is not a problem associated with converting recipes?) h  b0 I2 h6 Y% Q" C
下列哪项是不相关联的转换配方问题?
4 m' j) y: V7 e# i9 oA:Unit cost 单位成本) P& L. M- j7 U/ H6 b( N' L5 U
  d  V+ r0 g# I+ R: B6 w5 Z3 n8 Z
39.The condition or cost of an item as it is purchased from the supplier is called:$ n6 p+ X) l  G7 l' O7 f
从供应商采购的物品的品质或成本叫什么8 m4 T2 O3 Q; a4 G' y& h* r% C  C
A:As-purchased cost 购买的费用
; \( B4 h0 o6 B0 w2 t( r
  l5 P+ y. l$ p40.The amount of stock necessary to cover operating needs between deliveries is known as:% i5 o6 V, O4 T: v3 C0 F- L/ ]
在新货到来之前用于日常所求的必要库存量叫什么1 A; g% D' n1 J* r
A:Parstock 基本日常最低库存2 f2 f% H$ [& r, F1 U

8 T( [9 Z) V, k+ u+ n41.Which of the following abbreviations is used to describe the proper rotation of stock?. }! W% c7 Q" X
下面那个缩写是用来表明正常库存流程?6 O8 x6 h; w( t/ G
A:FIFO=FIRST IN FIRST OUT 先进先出" N8 J5 t- a8 Q0 F7 E
$ x# z$ _# [; N5 w: n
42.Which of the following knives is used to turn vegetables?- t$ n- K8 \6 h) Z# G6 H" \; K
下面的那把刀是用来打开蔬菜吗?% m% f! b( `# I$ o
A:Bird's beak knife   鸟嘴刀
+ H8 O& P1 V$ _% f$ o2 Uhttp://www.google.com.hk/images? ... oe=UTF-8&q=Bird
: ~9 V% h5 v& t% o# @) ]+ M" r7 a, m' k0 s8 D
43.What is an instant-read thermometer best used for?( b+ L% y* X1 ~5 n. o' f& T
即时读温度计最好用于那方面?
) [" c4 Y) }% e/ b* ?A:Checking the internal temperature of a roast 检查被考物品的内部温度) s) V) w" ?6 l3 j, j5 k
( g& F+ w* S5 C
44.Which of the following metals distributes heat evenly, is used in griddles and is extremely heavy?
: v9 m' q/ _5 \& n下列哪些金属材料受热均匀,通常用在铁板而且非常重- x- V' l# R- d  |* _
A:Cast iron 铸铁
: H3 L7 O4 E7 w  r$ p) D
' N9 W, @7 Z* v/ b# C& x45.Which of the following pieces of equipment has a removable bowl and an S-shaped blade?
0 D9 W/ t2 g. M哪件装备下面有一个可移动的碗和一个S形叶片?1 F/ R, k8 S  K/ d- A) @
A:Food processor 食品加工机5 m/ U4 U) R! c6 f% P7 X: k0 P
http://www.google.com.hk/search? ... iw=1263&bih=572
1 x8 d' m( F: ^2 F7 C
7 u- x0 z8 Y4 h. A, r* I46.Which of the following is not a rule for knife safety?
2 \4 ^2 c( b7 b( ?! |8 o9 d# W下列哪项不是用刀的安全规则?4 L" I" v+ Z* w* n. W) Y; g
A:Wash your knives in a commercial dishwasher. 用商业洗碗机洗你的刀* I) @1 V, t5 A; K! T* y3 R5 w

9 w) Q5 o6 u( S, u47.Disk-shaped slices of cylindrical vegetables or fruits are known as:
8 e- R8 A. W7 Q: ]1 @" R* J" p9 ^: m把圆柱形蔬菜或者水果切成圆片状(光盘状)是?
5 X! f/ Y# g# Y8 p$ w3 ~A:RondellES
: b: w$ T- |) |http://www.foodista.com/technique/X2QVHSH6/rondelle-cutting( |( r6 y% S7 ^8 m( W1 o
6 ^3 Q8 L6 q& P  S
48.Which of the following is a diced cut used to garnish soups?
* y6 c% y4 a  W. j9 j' d下列哪项是切成小方块用于汤的装饰?
/ a% X& A2 C6 W: aA:Paysanne     http://www.netcomuk.co.uk/~media/paysan.htm
# s: g; U1 v5 |, F" A* P49.Which of the following terms is used to describe a thin lattice of vegetable cut on a mandoline?9 w5 h! y" b# l
下列那个术语用来描述用(翻译太复杂自己看链接,领会,不解释!!——
9 v8 `0 E. v; l( ^0 h, nA:Gaufrette $ L- l( d3 a# j. D! b1 H
thin lattice :http://www.google.com.hk/images? ... iw=1263&bih=572' [) O# @) Z2 \
mandoline:http://www.google.com.hk/search? ... iw=1263&bih=572% j$ p/ G, o. l1 v) A: L' w
Gaufrette :http://www.google.com.hk/images? ... iw=1263&bih=5725 f. P. T2 z) a3 E; h' S4 v

# t- K/ ?- i* ~4 m% s50.Which of the following herbs is used in Mexican cuisine and is also known as Chinese parsley?- i0 g) ^- _! N7 t( P$ _; m
下面的那种草药(香料),用于墨西哥菜,也可作为中国香菜(法香)
7 j3 d* k: X: J& n$ @A:Cilantro 胡荽叶 香菜
+ m% @' v. b- b4 O( a; x0 z& K0 yhttp://www.gourmetsleuth.com/Art ... s-639/cilantro.aspx  M1 L% s$ }' h

+ `, i1 b3 ^- N" M% c) r# ^- h60.Allspice is made from:
* X; [2 ^* N" Q# e1 K! i 多香果,  多香果香料是什么* S6 g$ I% i- o. r" V- H" s
http://www.gourmetsleuth.com/Art ... s-639/allspice.aspx
& R1 ]7 j; @! aA:A dried berry 干浆果# r9 x7 G* K# P& K! J" P/ {5 C% d- a+ H! \% H

* U5 u/ a( ~5 d) r. s& R. F61.Which of the following are used to make a sachet d'épices?) h: K" J  q; y- a% n! P7 E
下列哪些是用来做香包德épices?
: T, u: c6 I" S6 p) p! Uhttp://www.sachetcatering.com/
+ O4 u, t. D( lA:Bay leaf, peppercorns, thyme, cloves 月桂叶,胡椒,百里香,丁香( r- q5 @, x7 z0 k6 b, `* L
9 l2 [6 Z, ?4 G; N6 O
62.Which of the following condiments are not soy based?. _- v* m, B: d5 b# [0 p
下列哪项不是酱油调味品的?
+ H: J6 q* @7 O( N4 M6 t& |A:Wasabi 日本辣根  Z, D: C4 o) c1 R+ a: \
1 m: `8 Y" z2 N( R6 E
63.The process of heating something to a certain temperature for a specific time period in order to destroy pathogenic bacteria is called:
8 v8 x# c+ W8 m& ?- F在加热的东西到一个特定的时间内一定的温度,以消灭致病细菌的过程称为:
" ~' U$ w+ @' ?1 B8 E; hA:Pasteurization  巴氏杀菌
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5 b9 P8 j% g9 \64.Which of the following steps is not the correct procedure for whipping egg whites?7 q4 d2 L. S. z
下列哪个步骤是不是正确的蛋清搅打程序?& t4 [. p6 ^# z7 A
A:Allow to rest before use. 允许休息后方可使用。
+ w( n; M; @! d$ Y* \! v1 }( M5 ?9 D" Z
65.The weight of a large egg is between:一个大鸡蛋重量介于:$ d( E$ S% q* F$ ~- E1 {. t, ?
A:56g and 63g 56克和63克' w8 [4 h! p% `6 d& n. ~- @7 R

! k9 p2 c# x/ f$ W4 ^$ W6 b66.Evaporated milk is a concentrated milk that is produced by removing
3 a% _; [4 q: z' g炼乳是一种浓缩牛奶 是去除什么做的
: O3 j" K8 P! r) ~- f3 UA:60% of the water 60%的水3 I. r6 [% G* i. q1 S& g
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67.A method of cooking that transfers heat through a liquid or gas is:2 R  e# b* V  n* c& l7 R/ `
一种烹饪方法,通过转移液体或气体是:2 F! [8 Y1 p4 j# K
A:Convection 对流- t# H$ O! V7 _7 x  ?

, C7 a0 W8 h1 \68.The cooking of starches is known as  烹调的淀粉被称为
1 f9 }& W# [9 D; A* vA:Gelatinization 糊化% I. B% q& z) t$ x3 V

, j; |7 K5 z9 Y% S0 s69.Which of the following is not a dry-heat cooking method?下列哪个不是干热烹调方法?
$ X% u% Y1 j9 I/ ^$ z9 yA:Braising 烤6 e% J* }, H6 o% _4 I" S) Z
+ [9 `; }3 y9 ~5 X* }$ I
70.Very briefly cooking food in boiling water or hot fat is known as:很简单在沸水或热油烹调的食物被称为:: O& K! W6 m3 @" t9 d
A:Blanching 热烫   烫白,  灭活,  黄化现象,  温汤处理
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71.A stock made from fish bones and vegetables is called a:从鱼骨和蔬菜制成的高汤叫什么
5 B3 l1 ]/ l1 N! E# }' u4 I- j: ~" dA:Fumet 原汁
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72.A basic mirepoix is made up of which of the following?一个基本的(mirepoix [单复同] n.[烹]植物性调味香料(用作焖肉、鱼等的菜底或调味汁原料) 是有哪些组成
9 _1 \% \7 {' J: wA:Carrots, onion, celery 胡萝卜,洋葱,芹菜/ V' _# v# M( Q$ V8 d! X
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73.Which of the following is a principle not used in stock making?1 Z0 q5 M. ?1 O3 F, h9 ?9 r' H
下列哪一项不是用于制造高汤(低汤)的原则?
) q9 g: U7 Q% i# h- @5 IA:Start the stock in hot water.开始在热水中操作8 v5 l, W* U* @3 E; h
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74.What is the term used to describe the making of a stock using the bones left from making another stock?什么是用来描述用掉过高汤的骨头在煮高汤: D! U! T6 }4 H: F0 a1 F! g$ l
A:Remouillage 法语熬汤3 P- P' s4 }9 @, W
http://www.haibao.cn/blog/post/176242.htm
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 楼主| 发表于 2011-4-16 23:58 | 显示全部楼层
以后陆续在QQ群空间更新。
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发表于 2011-4-17 09:41 | 显示全部楼层
加油!
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