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[交通机票] 在亚省做厨师还没有移民成功的进

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发表于 2011-4-13 21:22 | 显示全部楼层 |阅读模式
老杨团队,追求完美;客户至上,服务到位!
以前做厨师的可以由雇主担保申请移民(没有语言要求,相信很多同行都是走这种途径拿身份),3月14号省政府出了个新的政策,新政策规定现在的老板没有资格担保厨师,{包括CHEF,COOK ,LINE COOK 移民了},所有的都要走半强制的途径,就是考到亚省的资格证书(考试可以请翻译).省政府的考试只能考2次,2次不过可以申请第3次但是相当的麻烦了。拿到证书后省政府的一个部门会发邀请函,有了邀请函以后可以直接申请省提名,不需要雇主的担保和雇主的名额。; l1 J, r* u7 p2 g
5 A2 u, b5 U3 U, P, s. r; ~
相信进来的都赶上这波了,我建了个QQ群:81259857。有兴趣的来加。大家在这非母语的国家都不容易,都想早日解脱,你懂的。
$ H  b; e; Z. S8 F, }' v8 d9 s4 m5 |另外,我还会找一些资料方便大家学习。
鲜花(2) 鸡蛋(0)
发表于 2011-4-14 18:39 | 显示全部楼层
鲜花(2) 鸡蛋(0)
发表于 2011-4-15 20:03 | 显示全部楼层
路过 支持 没赶上啊,但是也过了 PNP等了两年
鲜花(33) 鸡蛋(0)
 楼主| 发表于 2011-4-16 19:53 | 显示全部楼层
老杨团队 追求完美
发些练习题9 K% a" W( x# Q4 Z0 {
1.Which of the following methods should be used to determine doneness in a New York steak?1 Q2 p5 s3 R) o/ |
下列哪一种方法被用来确定纽约牛扒的熟嫩程度(doneness : 牛扒的熟嫩程度,几成熟)
6 g8 G0 P( Y4 U! K( OA: pressure touch. 压力触摸
$ ^- T1 F) \3 a9 K1 L. c+ q. @2  To prevent red vegetables such as red cabbage from turing blue during cooking, you should add some ______ to the cooking liquid
/ S7 [  [8 ^  E* r' L防止红色蔬菜例如红卷心菜在烹调过程中转变成蓝色,你需要加什么来防止变色9 D' q: }% S: l- a  z" c
A: acid  食用酸8 K# H9 l+ `9 v# a  F( z& y
3.Vegetables are major sources of which of the following nutrients?. g0 d5 S; n) J7 D$ ]$ y' s
蔬菜中包含的主要营养有哪些: Y: I  }  L* W
A:vitamins and minerals. 维生素和矿物质。: G  J# h) V* n$ H7 Z: q) i
4.Cauliflower is commonly served with
2 T) L/ L# k" d0 D  ?( f花椰菜(菜花)最常见和那种酱汁搭配9 O. E8 q/ \0 R* }
A:Mornay sauce. 奶油蛋黄沙司
/ d; ^" R+ V* G5.Which combinations of products are found in pie dough?& W. L9 l; l# `
下面那种组合适应与油酥面(pie dough 做派的面团,或者叫酥皮??)  l! @* M2 K' V! [' b7 k! W8 V
A:salt, pastry flour, water, lard. 盐、糕点面粉、水、猪油。; ?5 k% p% g! a0 `+ |( u
6The French term for mussels is 法国语青口(海红)叫什么
* a% m" P6 A% `! X0 E8 o2 UA:moules.法语青口,海红
$ F+ r$ @9 N! F1 k7.Fresh scallops have an aroma that is 新鲜的扇贝(带子)有种什么气味?
7 t9 P4 G5 E; PA:faintly fishy. 稍微有点似鱼味
# b7 j3 r! R" X# b! V8.Fresh poultry must be used within 新鲜家禽必须在多长时间内使用, G; s7 _) a- t# D+ f3 l( r) D
A:2 days. 2天" D( w5 H( z- j
9.What are the principle ingredients in ratatouille? - b, u+ C# a& F7 _: Q- p
炖闷蔬菜有下列哪些基本原料组成。 ratatouille(炖闷蔬菜)
8 u, R* k* u) U  pA:Zucchini, eggplant, green peppers, onions and tomatoes) Q+ J& h5 p! s3 J7 t% l1 c
西葫芦、茄子、青椒、洋葱和西红柿 。Zucchini (西葫芦 角瓜 )
) j& o- |, z) X1 t  V. m$ @10.Batch cooking means to 一批 一炉或一烤箱 的烹调方法意思是..?. u7 s: k/ n9 [- [3 R4 V6 U1 [
A:cook food in quantities that will be used up within 20 to 30 minutes.
- D9 @, o( j- [5 g大批量烹煮食物要在20到30分钟内
* k0 W' X3 M# m" E- p6 K( C( o3 q11.What person has the authority to issue a Health Permit?
0 \+ Z+ J7 u7 r; h谁有资格颁发健康证(卫生证)。
7 z/ o( `' Z# \5 Z0 yA:Medical Health Officer.4 A0 `# S' z/ H- v; _, x
医疗卫生官员。! O0 |9 r. T, l9 Y
12.For what period of time is the health permit valid?
/ b% d+ [5 B2 `* I健康证的有效时间是多久?
, Q/ a* F$ I, T+ t3 LA:12 months.12个月
' H! I1 b; x1 C13.In the area where food and drink is prepared, the ventilation system must be able to change the air
$ v" b# q2 Y3 u在食物和饮料准备区,通风系统换气的标准时什么4 C( o) N% g- S7 ^( @
A:08 times each hour. 每小时8次
7 r# N( i% O1 `3 [" t, F14。The minimum temperature for manual dishwashing in the wash sink is
, w4 O7 u' I  O4 a: }手工洗碗,洗碗池的水温最低多少度?7 J: w( P5 c8 O; c7 z
A:110 degrees F (43 degrees C). 43度
. H. y) U" b1 f2 J! s15。The final rinse temperature on a mechanical dishwasher must be a minimum of:. J( e& I" a/ N# ]2 `- X& G3 j
用洗碗机洗碗其最后一个工序冲洗的最低温度是多少
; |! R6 V, \9 f5 DA:180 degrees F (82 degrees C).  82度
( O0 I* E; u$ D" l. B1 t16.An item of food wrapped in parchment paper or foil and cooked in its own trapped steam is called- _/ B5 L/ L5 P2 y% C# z
用羊皮纸或锡纸包裹然后固定蒸熟(和包荷叶同理)4 M: c7 P& B8 h& E6 g1 w3 {7 U
A:en papillote.  法语自己理解* D4 m5 |+ t+ f8 j
17。Wing or Club is considered a0 ?4 m$ B% e- z: ^1 \
翼和CLUB 被看做是一种...- z7 E- k, h9 @4 l- o, J# _- S
A:Bone- In Cut     带骨切" O: Z7 b) }* S# ?6 q7 [7 V, n& F
18。New York is considered a   纽约牛扒被看做是一种
9 \; w* @4 K0 n& HA:Boneless Cut     无骨切& G2 K: H( e5 F. v: {3 g( t
19.In general, a court bouillon for freshwater fish will contain5 P; }2 e) M* V- Y2 M( r
一般说来 用( court bouillon 〈法〉(用蔬菜、酒、调味香料等制成的)煮鱼汤料 )做淡水鱼都有什么
4 y; D( k3 K# q, J* D/ a/ p7 mA:the same amount of seasonings and herbs as a bouillon for saltwater fish.7 X1 S1 B7 L$ ^) P1 Y
和做海水鱼同样数量的调味料和香料) |4 K* J$ T) i
20.Anise is very similar in flavor and appearance to  ], y% v" W: D8 k
八角和下面的那种原料有相同的味道% M) c5 y) _; m7 `# y" ~, h- }
A:fennel  茴香
7 h! o1 B% f& ^+ n0 ^21.Which of the following vegetables resemble green onions but are larger and have flatter leaves# m" @9 U. D9 k, C- p2 d8 f& ^
下面那种原料更像大葱且有平面的叶子
( v4 n# b) C* k( ^+ e1 M/ ]A LEEKS  似蒜葱 (这边人叫京葱)
+ Z5 l+ z; d: h3 H: e9 k) M, F5 p22.Which of the following cutting shapes refers to a small dice- n0 W$ w; t5 ~& N: l' L8 ]+ b4 E
下面那种刀切形状指的是很小的粒(末)7 k, a1 b# ?7 S8 h, F
A:Brunoise. 法语: 粒或者末,先切丝在切成粒。
) z- u  t' H- K8 _, g7 L& J) y23.Oil is added to the water for boiling pasta in order to
4 B9 D' B" `3 v: r8 Y8 t- L向煮沸的pasta (意大利空心粉 )中加油是为了
& m' ?2 V$ S1 c8 C, i9 N# lA:prevent the pasta from sticking and to minimize foaming action.3 G' W  n" Y1 J9 |9 \- V
防止面条黏合并降低发泡。
: ?- K4 S( N# q" B' L24.Which pasta dish features pine nuts and basil?& {! A" o# h$ A+ e+ M2 c4 `% E
下面那种PASTA 菜肴加 松子和 (basil 紫苏,九层塔)% y8 @- U1 m9 Y* Z
A:Pesto.一种绿色的意大利面酱
& @7 I; c; j% b% J' `http://www.tianya.cn/techforum/content/96/563836.shtml
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25.Which of the following is a spring vegetable similar to spinach?
  C& M' U! h+ }5 e; X1 g下列哪项是一个春天的蔬菜类似于菠菜?5 p/ b0 p/ b6 s$ b. l4 |
A:Sorrel. 酢浆草。+ x% O3 w8 z$ ~0 ~
http://www.google.com.hk/images? ... iw=1263&bih=572
大型搬家
鲜花(33) 鸡蛋(0)
 楼主| 发表于 2011-4-16 19:54 | 显示全部楼层
题是自己翻译的 不对的地方请谅解
大型搬家
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 楼主| 发表于 2011-4-16 23:56 | 显示全部楼层
没送花的啊?
鲜花(33) 鸡蛋(0)
 楼主| 发表于 2011-4-16 23:57 | 显示全部楼层
老杨团队,追求完美;客户至上,服务到位!
26.The chef who is credited with bringing grande cuisine to the forefront is:( q% m+ I- R) P. \+ e
哪位厨师最早带来高水准浮夸的美食
  [/ V$ l0 K& u. b$ I' v6 _1 u1 |AAntonin Carême 人名 安东尼·卡罗美8 a: K3 x6 m; Q; q

  G' P$ W1 _' O% H. ?27.One of the most important new developments for cooking brought about by the Industrial Revolution was the introduction of:% j! `9 m% n4 k9 I) v8 f
下面主要介绍的那种新发展是关于烹饪有关的工业革命 。( v8 s6 p6 ^7 m- W, z
A:Cast-iron stoves         壁炉
0 c* r8 I( F- `7 C9 `5 b$ V8 ]http://www.usstove.com/products.php?id=6
/ ?8 D4 g$ o9 e( l0 C8 X$ Y  R4 U4 Q. }  K0 C
28.The French term used to describe the roundsman, or swing cook, is:3 N/ u" Y' e% h/ U% U
法国术语,用来描述roundsman,或摇摆厨师是:; H6 f( r9 w9 b6 Z9 v6 e+ C
A:Tournant   图尔南
2 ^, p2 s- Q! F! K; e( ~( t: K# s# B* |" D
29.Another term for the wine steward is:# i* V" l/ z! F4 }( e: X; I
葡萄酒侍酒师的另一个术语是:- ?+ z. ]3 n$ d
A: Sommelier 侍酒师
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30.Molds, yeasts and fungi are examples of a:) m# L: ~0 K; W# x3 X8 O9 m
霉菌,酵母菌和真菌是一个神马例子
) @* n3 J# X8 |6 N3 X' b# vA:Biological hazard 生物危害
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+ Q$ Y2 E! Y5 X2 n31.According to the Canadian Food Inspection Agency, the temperature danger zone is between:* M! F* T' Z2 V5 Y7 {
根据加拿大食品检验局,食品的危险温度区在多少之间:: d  ^; [  Y/ T) m8 u- G
A:40° and 140°F (4–60°C)     4-60度
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32.All bacteria need the following for survival:6 a% y, ^" B5 Y6 N7 N2 g
所有细菌生存需要以下哪些内容:& O" C7 `: [( _% n4 i
A:Time, temperature, food and proper pH   时间,温度,食物和适当的pH值
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3 L% a% C. x& ^7 H& R33.Which of the following correctly represent critical control points in a HACCP system?$ a* ^7 q$ [3 Y) _' j: ]; i9 U
以下哪项正确表示了HACCP体系的关键控制点?- M, p& T0 s" ^3 z( a
A:Recipes, receiving, storage, preparation, cooking, holding, cooling, reheating 1 o9 k- r" `+ P: _" }! `% C: ~5 V
食谱,接收,储存,准备,烹饪,保温,冷却,再加热: }- ^/ S1 B0 c+ u/ D' F

0 {( j+ K  e# R: a5 u5 p# ?34.Which of the following is not an example of a carbohydrate?
7 K, L/ t% x7 V6 q* T) X6 }$ A. {0 [下列哪一个不是碳水化合物的例子?( y5 ?: i* B3 U( y7 F
A:Essential nutrients 必需的营养物质
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, ^. E; M( [5 a' @2 \35.The process by which a liquid fat is made solid is called:; S2 q0 _: [4 v- c3 S% p, j
液体脂肪做成固体这个过程叫什么
! W/ E8 @* k; f) N( A. ?* A+ QA:Hydrogenation  氢化
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36.Which of the following is not an example of a fat substitute?' s1 C0 U% |; K0 I- Q9 c% ^
下列哪项不是脂肪替代品的一个例子$ |1 F! E: l. g3 J1 V: X. M
A:Acesulfame K  安赛蜜K表. Z9 v, {. \; ^, k
1 J1 t; c3 R& [/ X- Z
37.Health Canada requires that a product labelled "fat free" contain:
( K  L  W$ N" U# b加拿大卫生部要求的产品标有“不含脂肪“包括:
6 f' L: k7 A1 p9 iA:Not more than 3 grams of fat per serving 不超过3克脂肪的每份
, V% B5 p/ H% n9 e1 B, `) J( ~4 G3 }8 M7 D  j
38.Which of the following is not a problem associated with converting recipes?
( v. {9 _+ i- d, d下列哪项是不相关联的转换配方问题?% C0 ], N% M) Y4 B3 n& k
A:Unit cost 单位成本
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39.The condition or cost of an item as it is purchased from the supplier is called:
7 ?! D" e; s& ~; a" o从供应商采购的物品的品质或成本叫什么: @, u! C( t+ V2 S. }* e
A:As-purchased cost 购买的费用
! J8 c/ J# C* V3 ]( j  U" O7 V" p8 \$ |$ u- E, {) v/ H
40.The amount of stock necessary to cover operating needs between deliveries is known as:
7 E9 \3 r& @! E8 o  s1 N在新货到来之前用于日常所求的必要库存量叫什么
. l8 U1 c) ?. R, ?. TA:Parstock 基本日常最低库存, M+ f7 u# M$ f2 z, f
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41.Which of the following abbreviations is used to describe the proper rotation of stock?
- i, t( t0 _/ T0 u6 G下面那个缩写是用来表明正常库存流程?. j. c* A1 R8 v+ k/ s+ A  e
A:FIFO=FIRST IN FIRST OUT 先进先出
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42.Which of the following knives is used to turn vegetables?
8 u" u9 V& @5 S下面的那把刀是用来打开蔬菜吗?
$ x; w& z% L6 A! jA:Bird's beak knife   鸟嘴刀+ L1 L/ n, f3 j0 ^% s; r
http://www.google.com.hk/images? ... oe=UTF-8&q=Bird
3 |6 `3 a/ s! B3 w8 T4 T- n, j4 _" r
43.What is an instant-read thermometer best used for?
1 G& _7 N$ o" E5 w* b) N即时读温度计最好用于那方面?$ b, }* E& ~! Q# y# x6 G4 T
A:Checking the internal temperature of a roast 检查被考物品的内部温度
" J' B4 q# f4 B5 V# V" N+ D& s  I7 \+ R. @1 I% U% I1 Q
44.Which of the following metals distributes heat evenly, is used in griddles and is extremely heavy?
  N( e9 Q4 V& K( W; L下列哪些金属材料受热均匀,通常用在铁板而且非常重
- y0 P' f+ V" D. L, h+ f. ]A:Cast iron 铸铁
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45.Which of the following pieces of equipment has a removable bowl and an S-shaped blade?& c! i! D; `) C' ]6 ~
哪件装备下面有一个可移动的碗和一个S形叶片?
  H7 b/ b( V! k! P% o/ P! ZA:Food processor 食品加工机
# M9 O; y/ J- r* qhttp://www.google.com.hk/search? ... iw=1263&bih=572
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46.Which of the following is not a rule for knife safety?9 `  z5 q% z2 G3 G1 l6 p! A- w5 A
下列哪项不是用刀的安全规则?- _- z- l2 Q, W& q
A:Wash your knives in a commercial dishwasher. 用商业洗碗机洗你的刀& s$ m; j+ J8 N- B

% y+ d, A, y% }$ d" ~+ a47.Disk-shaped slices of cylindrical vegetables or fruits are known as:
  u9 o& a5 J- E, q把圆柱形蔬菜或者水果切成圆片状(光盘状)是?
8 K9 V$ F3 k; N4 u& kA:RondellES " b$ {# q  \# e9 z* m
http://www.foodista.com/technique/X2QVHSH6/rondelle-cutting( n8 R9 x0 M( Y4 A  G. ]9 \* }

# ~8 M' B0 j7 |$ z' o( B4 c48.Which of the following is a diced cut used to garnish soups?+ B; y$ {2 \; I( r7 ^+ i* |7 u
下列哪项是切成小方块用于汤的装饰?0 T, B  s" {# n' j
A:Paysanne     http://www.netcomuk.co.uk/~media/paysan.htm
3 O$ g: p' v0 ?/ i49.Which of the following terms is used to describe a thin lattice of vegetable cut on a mandoline?
* j1 \4 D9 o  |0 @# z) r5 N下列那个术语用来描述用(翻译太复杂自己看链接,领会,不解释!!——
1 {( Z: U1 _: o0 {9 P  mA:Gaufrette
- {( c4 J4 f. u* i; {thin lattice :http://www.google.com.hk/images? ... iw=1263&bih=572
2 Q( z( R6 M( Z  y. zmandoline:http://www.google.com.hk/search? ... iw=1263&bih=572; B  N" _( f2 O9 o
Gaufrette :http://www.google.com.hk/images? ... iw=1263&bih=572
( \3 o1 ?& O2 G% ^1 V$ r
) T1 g' Y6 X! @8 k7 r. ~( h50.Which of the following herbs is used in Mexican cuisine and is also known as Chinese parsley?
/ s; S/ k: Z) S5 w5 s下面的那种草药(香料),用于墨西哥菜,也可作为中国香菜(法香)
( w1 u% `" j7 U" }8 u  |6 UA:Cilantro 胡荽叶 香菜/ P, n3 V' W' S8 e! q  X
http://www.gourmetsleuth.com/Art ... s-639/cilantro.aspx
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60.Allspice is made from:% Y! j: g2 Z( e' e: J
多香果,  多香果香料是什么
/ d& m' N+ y# _' u- {) ~http://www.gourmetsleuth.com/Art ... s-639/allspice.aspx
: o1 n0 D" e% L& B; |3 S/ D9 r; {A:A dried berry 干浆果
. F* w- K& C/ C0 i* c% e  R) C- Q0 o# l$ G  w
61.Which of the following are used to make a sachet d'épices?5 J* a% c( J8 h5 R  z: @
下列哪些是用来做香包德épices?# ]5 ^' _  ]9 N8 z+ M
http://www.sachetcatering.com/
) ~. T: E) ]8 p: NA:Bay leaf, peppercorns, thyme, cloves 月桂叶,胡椒,百里香,丁香. g7 f7 [3 @! L/ C  a9 s) O# Q7 }
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62.Which of the following condiments are not soy based?1 g8 X  O2 }: ^7 d9 v+ x: s
下列哪项不是酱油调味品的?8 c. ]. o- D$ r+ w/ ~
A:Wasabi 日本辣根: G' x. a) z) @" a# \- H! ]( ~
7 U. I; p: O  T9 p
63.The process of heating something to a certain temperature for a specific time period in order to destroy pathogenic bacteria is called:
' {# ?8 Z  @  Q3 t在加热的东西到一个特定的时间内一定的温度,以消灭致病细菌的过程称为:9 i/ |3 d  ~3 e5 [# H3 ^, V
A:Pasteurization  巴氏杀菌4 p  E1 L4 d5 ~  Y+ ~

! \- M' N9 D' z2 B8 Z* `7 l64.Which of the following steps is not the correct procedure for whipping egg whites?
$ M2 @/ X1 K) W! L; i* ^下列哪个步骤是不是正确的蛋清搅打程序?8 M; |3 d, [8 F. Z* D+ n- w
A:Allow to rest before use. 允许休息后方可使用。2 r+ L) r, A. f/ N8 G5 e
  Y* Y; d; k- ?7 }% D8 ^
65.The weight of a large egg is between:一个大鸡蛋重量介于:
, ~7 z6 i& a0 Q' Z* m0 pA:56g and 63g 56克和63克
( s/ n& ^1 G6 |" D2 t; {( p2 u& {/ x. t8 F. P! A3 G
66.Evaporated milk is a concentrated milk that is produced by removing
+ o( x8 }" C  D' m9 c; C. z7 J炼乳是一种浓缩牛奶 是去除什么做的- T1 U$ Q' L) c/ T6 \" q
A:60% of the water 60%的水
8 ?3 B8 Z" z: a6 B# J! X. W0 v
2 M' V8 |0 b# h# y0 B) V. I" Z1 u67.A method of cooking that transfers heat through a liquid or gas is:( W. t( K$ G9 J- ?/ `( Q- F# Q
一种烹饪方法,通过转移液体或气体是:, ~8 r- F2 E" G
A:Convection 对流
& x2 M! X6 ?* P1 d2 Q% ^5 J( j7 G
7 L8 T) R, i2 z- q* d68.The cooking of starches is known as  烹调的淀粉被称为' o4 C1 n' W) z& J2 e2 w/ B5 N
A:Gelatinization 糊化
; g9 l& J8 _# `! ^9 K  `5 t  J. C! X
9 s% A4 U; Y# ], A( M4 \0 v69.Which of the following is not a dry-heat cooking method?下列哪个不是干热烹调方法?
  v3 S2 D1 G+ }& s; CA:Braising 烤  r  t* Y$ p8 m7 I
+ n5 X4 M9 Z( ]& l8 ]
70.Very briefly cooking food in boiling water or hot fat is known as:很简单在沸水或热油烹调的食物被称为:8 k/ W  H$ g" o. p2 u6 L4 ^& T0 \
A:Blanching 热烫   烫白,  灭活,  黄化现象,  温汤处理
% N: |# Q" G; Z; s9 z* J8 {4 b' e+ u% b- I7 v5 ^2 l5 n, z, a
71.A stock made from fish bones and vegetables is called a:从鱼骨和蔬菜制成的高汤叫什么
0 c: ]  _; `* U$ ~5 q6 {; DA:Fumet 原汁8 _* d) b5 R5 ~1 b
1 A8 n8 y5 K) h% j2 M" k
72.A basic mirepoix is made up of which of the following?一个基本的(mirepoix [单复同] n.[烹]植物性调味香料(用作焖肉、鱼等的菜底或调味汁原料) 是有哪些组成& ~3 q) f7 q2 ?  i) r- ~* V
A:Carrots, onion, celery 胡萝卜,洋葱,芹菜5 Y/ d3 l. y3 {  y' W1 I  Y

  P2 ], l7 J1 f' Z% ^. |73.Which of the following is a principle not used in stock making?
  Z7 W; G" V. q下列哪一项不是用于制造高汤(低汤)的原则?0 M: v6 Y5 k& Z; D2 v* c" C
A:Start the stock in hot water.开始在热水中操作
4 b. `$ l8 e" e
# J& r) N7 _$ n( O" V5 p" q74.What is the term used to describe the making of a stock using the bones left from making another stock?什么是用来描述用掉过高汤的骨头在煮高汤
: h/ U4 L1 P% k+ K0 c6 Q: @A:Remouillage 法语熬汤
/ ~- a2 t! _  Q5 G) o* X; y+ Uhttp://www.haibao.cn/blog/post/176242.htm
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