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[交通机票] 在亚省做厨师还没有移民成功的进

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发表于 2011-4-13 21:22 | 显示全部楼层 |阅读模式
老杨团队,追求完美;客户至上,服务到位!
以前做厨师的可以由雇主担保申请移民(没有语言要求,相信很多同行都是走这种途径拿身份),3月14号省政府出了个新的政策,新政策规定现在的老板没有资格担保厨师,{包括CHEF,COOK ,LINE COOK 移民了},所有的都要走半强制的途径,就是考到亚省的资格证书(考试可以请翻译).省政府的考试只能考2次,2次不过可以申请第3次但是相当的麻烦了。拿到证书后省政府的一个部门会发邀请函,有了邀请函以后可以直接申请省提名,不需要雇主的担保和雇主的名额。& c% d+ K+ u1 I, m
9 y# p. E2 o0 x0 ?- A/ w' z
相信进来的都赶上这波了,我建了个QQ群:81259857。有兴趣的来加。大家在这非母语的国家都不容易,都想早日解脱,你懂的。
: v' c. G* _* t% P4 W+ K另外,我还会找一些资料方便大家学习。
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发表于 2011-4-14 18:39 | 显示全部楼层
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发表于 2011-4-15 20:03 | 显示全部楼层
路过 支持 没赶上啊,但是也过了 PNP等了两年
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 楼主| 发表于 2011-4-16 19:53 | 显示全部楼层
老杨团队 追求完美
发些练习题. Z0 g% I9 u3 \, @$ h: J7 E
1.Which of the following methods should be used to determine doneness in a New York steak?
; s; N) M4 h7 L, ]8 r( u% `5 S! w下列哪一种方法被用来确定纽约牛扒的熟嫩程度(doneness : 牛扒的熟嫩程度,几成熟)
3 B) u0 f0 U! }$ d8 r1 w! \4 DA: pressure touch. 压力触摸% ]- [0 O5 n/ k3 |+ o2 t- V7 u/ v
2  To prevent red vegetables such as red cabbage from turing blue during cooking, you should add some ______ to the cooking liquid# P$ E& h2 |5 F' t
防止红色蔬菜例如红卷心菜在烹调过程中转变成蓝色,你需要加什么来防止变色
  L: P" _& Q" C5 K% w# H% {) GA: acid  食用酸% L8 L1 A) ^! H: Q' u8 s
3.Vegetables are major sources of which of the following nutrients?
$ u( u# t# n1 v" }/ z, ?; u. I蔬菜中包含的主要营养有哪些
! J; Z; N. J$ dA:vitamins and minerals. 维生素和矿物质。' Q. ]% t! r6 j/ [9 B
4.Cauliflower is commonly served with+ w6 Q: _# x: z( a; f
花椰菜(菜花)最常见和那种酱汁搭配5 Y( t  V" S" _8 t: [
A:Mornay sauce. 奶油蛋黄沙司- j. A2 ^& Y! M: Q- U! c- {. j4 f
5.Which combinations of products are found in pie dough?! D  X3 s  M: g! p5 M9 s4 X
下面那种组合适应与油酥面(pie dough 做派的面团,或者叫酥皮??)' d) T. J% O$ E. v3 b) J
A:salt, pastry flour, water, lard. 盐、糕点面粉、水、猪油。
- [" M( e/ K' T  _7 r  I6The French term for mussels is 法国语青口(海红)叫什么! h1 q; T5 ~, x* Q' E9 i6 ~& m
A:moules.法语青口,海红' n# f/ _+ S- |: X, e7 Y+ V3 K# i
7.Fresh scallops have an aroma that is 新鲜的扇贝(带子)有种什么气味?
; p" E6 f+ q# l" TA:faintly fishy. 稍微有点似鱼味
, M* p' v1 I8 G2 L8.Fresh poultry must be used within 新鲜家禽必须在多长时间内使用: o) g) [1 {; T3 l; O3 m/ I  i
A:2 days. 2天8 k* H$ r; }& ?' h. P  P/ |  w
9.What are the principle ingredients in ratatouille? 4 t/ P: j' M% _$ L# q4 Y
炖闷蔬菜有下列哪些基本原料组成。 ratatouille(炖闷蔬菜)
0 l& W  z4 V) Q& |4 _A:Zucchini, eggplant, green peppers, onions and tomatoes5 _  i% [4 R/ o0 S
西葫芦、茄子、青椒、洋葱和西红柿 。Zucchini (西葫芦 角瓜 )
; d, F, h( D# A7 C10.Batch cooking means to 一批 一炉或一烤箱 的烹调方法意思是..?
. X* L' b, ?0 U8 h( q2 G  k% DA:cook food in quantities that will be used up within 20 to 30 minutes.
) V4 I6 \7 n$ w, o  U5 W8 J大批量烹煮食物要在20到30分钟内, ]- ]- ?2 K4 N5 I- \
11.What person has the authority to issue a Health Permit?' v, N+ H5 R, x& H6 P5 g1 r
谁有资格颁发健康证(卫生证)。
" m6 Y' N9 p: k% z( eA:Medical Health Officer.
; Z6 d9 @! h5 n9 g4 |! M* N/ b9 D医疗卫生官员。7 W' E) V$ c& l0 v, |2 i) q2 K3 W
12.For what period of time is the health permit valid?9 G! M' r" [0 X6 e; Q( D6 C
健康证的有效时间是多久?
0 n( P& o' v) w( ]" D. Z! i# ~' k8 qA:12 months.12个月8 r" P8 V* |" i# ^  ]1 F0 n
13.In the area where food and drink is prepared, the ventilation system must be able to change the air
" Y! S$ B6 h0 d/ b在食物和饮料准备区,通风系统换气的标准时什么/ {' B! B) I' R* W4 ]  n# t+ e
A:08 times each hour. 每小时8次, _# Y5 K2 u5 i# r* ?; X1 \+ |
14。The minimum temperature for manual dishwashing in the wash sink is* j8 v, p: v: d1 H" I! a1 Q
手工洗碗,洗碗池的水温最低多少度?
/ n7 O+ n: K! [& ^4 aA:110 degrees F (43 degrees C). 43度
0 J' P% M" T- Z0 J& T15。The final rinse temperature on a mechanical dishwasher must be a minimum of:
7 X" d5 K$ a( t' @! f% v5 R+ ^用洗碗机洗碗其最后一个工序冲洗的最低温度是多少, @& f& z8 U5 |2 z7 \
A:180 degrees F (82 degrees C).  82度
) z3 R& U6 Y' f  z" D( ~" n16.An item of food wrapped in parchment paper or foil and cooked in its own trapped steam is called7 P* O: A7 r8 D& }/ c* n
用羊皮纸或锡纸包裹然后固定蒸熟(和包荷叶同理)
1 E. p3 a; d: C! AA:en papillote.  法语自己理解
4 i* S% O3 S1 W17。Wing or Club is considered a1 l  p; L" J9 Y; P% u8 X
翼和CLUB 被看做是一种...
% O5 D& l1 T4 p3 W7 S+ TA:Bone- In Cut     带骨切: J# I' T) R; W: K8 f; G
18。New York is considered a   纽约牛扒被看做是一种1 i! V1 k3 ^& e' a+ @" ?. |; r
A:Boneless Cut     无骨切
2 B4 [% t8 r' O% A% \3 X4 T19.In general, a court bouillon for freshwater fish will contain- r  p# y/ E8 _' b
一般说来 用( court bouillon 〈法〉(用蔬菜、酒、调味香料等制成的)煮鱼汤料 )做淡水鱼都有什么; p3 V  B3 X1 p: t2 L9 z. d+ [$ s
A:the same amount of seasonings and herbs as a bouillon for saltwater fish.( N0 i; p+ z- j
和做海水鱼同样数量的调味料和香料
! x. `& v! b1 @2 S6 s20.Anise is very similar in flavor and appearance to8 ]( r; |" M& h$ L
八角和下面的那种原料有相同的味道% K2 \$ `# I5 n8 c# K8 f1 Z. \4 ?: I
A:fennel  茴香
. R1 \$ d" D8 L21.Which of the following vegetables resemble green onions but are larger and have flatter leaves/ `  ~7 K# e1 N3 \
下面那种原料更像大葱且有平面的叶子
6 Z3 O- W8 @# D- _! ZA LEEKS  似蒜葱 (这边人叫京葱)
# O/ R6 T. A$ e7 O# K22.Which of the following cutting shapes refers to a small dice  h9 a# E! w8 u( u- ^# o5 c; @1 N
下面那种刀切形状指的是很小的粒(末)3 L. h- z4 q; u/ m6 j7 I. c5 g+ _
A:Brunoise. 法语: 粒或者末,先切丝在切成粒。) d" B: W8 C" G+ R; d
23.Oil is added to the water for boiling pasta in order to
; P0 ^$ Y- [1 F3 l9 c# j7 L向煮沸的pasta (意大利空心粉 )中加油是为了2 Q! e- w% H  C9 p! Z$ {
A:prevent the pasta from sticking and to minimize foaming action.
2 y# @+ {9 H9 t) `防止面条黏合并降低发泡。
- ]# x. ^* x6 E2 D5 K  R- Q( f24.Which pasta dish features pine nuts and basil?
# o! Z7 ^7 M3 |2 e5 i下面那种PASTA 菜肴加 松子和 (basil 紫苏,九层塔)  `, R/ E/ _# v7 Z7 `5 Y7 O
A:Pesto.一种绿色的意大利面酱
: j* Q. M* t& ~0 t/ c6 }, thttp://www.tianya.cn/techforum/content/96/563836.shtml' f+ N9 Z& \  U* @
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25.Which of the following is a spring vegetable similar to spinach?! ?2 F- \+ A7 l. }2 _
下列哪项是一个春天的蔬菜类似于菠菜?
; \, ?2 A. f6 D2 g! eA:Sorrel. 酢浆草。
  F5 L4 H  y1 N6 Y* `5 t6 C1 Y7 thttp://www.google.com.hk/images? ... iw=1263&bih=572
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 楼主| 发表于 2011-4-16 19:54 | 显示全部楼层
题是自己翻译的 不对的地方请谅解
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 楼主| 发表于 2011-4-16 23:56 | 显示全部楼层
没送花的啊?
大型搬家
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 楼主| 发表于 2011-4-16 23:57 | 显示全部楼层
老杨团队,追求完美;客户至上,服务到位!
26.The chef who is credited with bringing grande cuisine to the forefront is:7 N, D( b" ]# f4 b( r% e) t
哪位厨师最早带来高水准浮夸的美食' O# E. v0 q& b. g
AAntonin Carême 人名 安东尼·卡罗美# T( v  q6 `) w! t
) Z' i! E+ I. G9 ]" E5 F3 L1 ~
27.One of the most important new developments for cooking brought about by the Industrial Revolution was the introduction of:
. [* ]8 K& `% s下面主要介绍的那种新发展是关于烹饪有关的工业革命 。
; }6 {# _% s+ _1 L5 i. D- Y- M# ?A:Cast-iron stoves         壁炉
+ R- a7 {$ `* l% ^, lhttp://www.usstove.com/products.php?id=6) G9 z. Z7 N) j. u- Z) d
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28.The French term used to describe the roundsman, or swing cook, is:
; w; ?4 k5 G0 S1 R% F: i  P3 H' @法国术语,用来描述roundsman,或摇摆厨师是:6 ~) A) l* e) F5 {5 ?6 `% h
A:Tournant   图尔南
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2 j3 h8 M, a4 z4 X, y29.Another term for the wine steward is:- B$ F+ c5 p4 M1 L: c4 Q! V
葡萄酒侍酒师的另一个术语是:2 N% y( @, @7 F# S
A: Sommelier 侍酒师
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& y9 v. O& c6 M0 {; V5 k( v# @30.Molds, yeasts and fungi are examples of a:
0 ^  e/ o  G5 H/ A3 N霉菌,酵母菌和真菌是一个神马例子% y. t1 E' e' L4 N) ^6 F
A:Biological hazard 生物危害: h6 v% G, G' X# @# ~% |4 E9 i) i9 Q
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31.According to the Canadian Food Inspection Agency, the temperature danger zone is between:
& R" @# G9 I/ }根据加拿大食品检验局,食品的危险温度区在多少之间:
+ e6 j* s( z% {' o% |0 H' OA:40° and 140°F (4–60°C)     4-60度% b) [  L$ ?; H- y  U* Z( J- F
/ Q! l0 @/ q+ b8 N; J
32.All bacteria need the following for survival:
3 E$ K4 W; d7 L* |4 |3 e. i! n' J所有细菌生存需要以下哪些内容:/ p# Z# R/ U' d" E8 R# G
A:Time, temperature, food and proper pH   时间,温度,食物和适当的pH值
: h* u, G3 d( l; N( r# [9 m9 O4 n: p: S& O. P
33.Which of the following correctly represent critical control points in a HACCP system?
) Q* i$ D0 \& g( L9 V; Y$ n以下哪项正确表示了HACCP体系的关键控制点?. S- T0 @7 r% C5 {8 W3 R
A:Recipes, receiving, storage, preparation, cooking, holding, cooling, reheating 2 o  {1 r; S* e6 }3 ~- X8 R
食谱,接收,储存,准备,烹饪,保温,冷却,再加热
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* y" D) v# A' _, ^; C$ W# U3 r34.Which of the following is not an example of a carbohydrate?
. g' t1 m! y  Z# P$ z下列哪一个不是碳水化合物的例子?
5 I: W) I8 }' G* z0 x* FA:Essential nutrients 必需的营养物质! N( u' J' L/ K6 C: g1 Q: k
4 ~8 C6 R6 R$ j4 b
35.The process by which a liquid fat is made solid is called:
) B" s: x! T/ |9 G液体脂肪做成固体这个过程叫什么5 Z7 a* ^% \; ]% O0 Y* O
A:Hydrogenation  氢化
6 h, v4 a3 {6 A4 f1 W+ B7 ]3 K
) K; x: \! t6 A7 C) \8 A36.Which of the following is not an example of a fat substitute?
4 y8 F+ a9 }& n, `" j9 P下列哪项不是脂肪替代品的一个例子0 Q$ _4 D, p' f2 }" ?* L/ D
A:Acesulfame K  安赛蜜K表
# U. I) U. c% l, _( Y( |
' Y) m' p( P7 f5 Y37.Health Canada requires that a product labelled "fat free" contain:
8 u6 r3 V; v1 ^! ?加拿大卫生部要求的产品标有“不含脂肪“包括:
) ~3 z! g+ c  PA:Not more than 3 grams of fat per serving 不超过3克脂肪的每份
. q2 S& g1 e. F. D, n* \
3 A& e( A$ p3 o$ D: Q; m; E! S38.Which of the following is not a problem associated with converting recipes?
3 u9 y8 \. n& F( o) j* U下列哪项是不相关联的转换配方问题?& P4 M4 ?+ \) p
A:Unit cost 单位成本
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39.The condition or cost of an item as it is purchased from the supplier is called:5 R0 }' k; H! h$ X: `  l
从供应商采购的物品的品质或成本叫什么
/ U- J, E, ]9 D' ^5 q0 F! R& yA:As-purchased cost 购买的费用
9 g2 P1 O( W  y& @
4 L- y+ V: b( z( W& ^5 {# m40.The amount of stock necessary to cover operating needs between deliveries is known as:4 M+ b- M% n/ ^
在新货到来之前用于日常所求的必要库存量叫什么& ]5 `; V4 ]2 n) H- }( s# a
A:Parstock 基本日常最低库存1 {, U5 ?& k: z: O4 h9 A! n

6 H; |: q9 L% E; J9 x; O# W& X41.Which of the following abbreviations is used to describe the proper rotation of stock?; V6 B; r. }0 T6 a! V
下面那个缩写是用来表明正常库存流程?
) [' S, i" t$ I& j* }" k0 K+ T; B+ OA:FIFO=FIRST IN FIRST OUT 先进先出: i. \3 |# x7 S8 C  s% F

5 f7 V, B& J3 v# y/ I  n42.Which of the following knives is used to turn vegetables?
8 [) s* Z/ q: T, y# w: C下面的那把刀是用来打开蔬菜吗?' d* \6 t: \* K; [; a, H9 e
A:Bird's beak knife   鸟嘴刀5 D$ m( y4 s2 B+ s" n, S- z
http://www.google.com.hk/images? ... oe=UTF-8&q=Bird2 }8 R( v# I: h. N
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43.What is an instant-read thermometer best used for?
8 k/ X: o& N2 l5 C/ @即时读温度计最好用于那方面?
' Z, G0 j5 q. O% J  S7 I; f' |) OA:Checking the internal temperature of a roast 检查被考物品的内部温度; |% s& d: M' b

! d% B. \7 r; W7 t4 e) A/ B44.Which of the following metals distributes heat evenly, is used in griddles and is extremely heavy?) A0 Y5 d. f) ?5 a# m. c2 L
下列哪些金属材料受热均匀,通常用在铁板而且非常重
( ~3 w1 K( O# n# AA:Cast iron 铸铁
8 _$ ^; d* p; j
) L3 e0 C* K7 M  B45.Which of the following pieces of equipment has a removable bowl and an S-shaped blade?
7 A0 y4 E( z/ N哪件装备下面有一个可移动的碗和一个S形叶片?) s' a4 }2 h- ?: O6 |% g
A:Food processor 食品加工机
/ b- X5 x" i5 Ihttp://www.google.com.hk/search? ... iw=1263&bih=5726 [1 P7 \5 X5 r  ~
7 A* d: c; W2 j7 a( c" I
46.Which of the following is not a rule for knife safety?8 V( Y% F+ U& Z& ?& T
下列哪项不是用刀的安全规则?' e& B3 w/ g3 x, {7 \. G
A:Wash your knives in a commercial dishwasher. 用商业洗碗机洗你的刀
: S: b& ^, W' \' j: J
" W. p2 [; J% g# C4 |# Q8 q8 E47.Disk-shaped slices of cylindrical vegetables or fruits are known as:5 I4 `; G' i) Z) ]4 X8 o, |* _
把圆柱形蔬菜或者水果切成圆片状(光盘状)是?
' D) [$ n8 Q/ v% f. _A:RondellES
2 P# [% s* Z, p8 V1 b" Ehttp://www.foodista.com/technique/X2QVHSH6/rondelle-cutting
0 _. m; c& [! y- w) B- ?" g6 W1 T3 m: z8 W" m* N% q- R( C
48.Which of the following is a diced cut used to garnish soups?
  K0 B. z; O. G7 O! \下列哪项是切成小方块用于汤的装饰?
$ K: f; q4 o6 U; ^9 f0 f* V- AA:Paysanne     http://www.netcomuk.co.uk/~media/paysan.htm, R, I% `/ L$ H" m# t+ O
49.Which of the following terms is used to describe a thin lattice of vegetable cut on a mandoline?
# p2 U. w% m- X+ s* \0 Z/ y" K9 `下列那个术语用来描述用(翻译太复杂自己看链接,领会,不解释!!——( k/ O( Q; m; `" c* e5 t
A:Gaufrette + J/ i# R) o& `: ~/ T, E& f
thin lattice :http://www.google.com.hk/images? ... iw=1263&bih=572
# C' w; R* y1 b5 Rmandoline:http://www.google.com.hk/search? ... iw=1263&bih=572
/ t7 v8 H; R& p6 J& JGaufrette :http://www.google.com.hk/images? ... iw=1263&bih=572
3 n& C! H' n* G9 ^) k1 L6 _  Z( S* }
50.Which of the following herbs is used in Mexican cuisine and is also known as Chinese parsley?" N9 {+ s$ w- @& y6 ]  A" E! a
下面的那种草药(香料),用于墨西哥菜,也可作为中国香菜(法香)# @! S* ?- E5 K4 \; |+ r% z$ |
A:Cilantro 胡荽叶 香菜3 i6 U0 L& r3 |0 N- m
http://www.gourmetsleuth.com/Art ... s-639/cilantro.aspx
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60.Allspice is made from:+ j! W/ W4 J2 f3 g
多香果,  多香果香料是什么
# U+ D3 N9 ~2 I4 k8 k- _6 Ghttp://www.gourmetsleuth.com/Art ... s-639/allspice.aspx5 Q+ y0 w1 B  H- f6 N& A
A:A dried berry 干浆果
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61.Which of the following are used to make a sachet d'épices?
& \& a2 j% H5 C下列哪些是用来做香包德épices?
$ V& R9 H# k9 B' W+ n1 xhttp://www.sachetcatering.com/
+ c1 Z6 ], X6 }7 sA:Bay leaf, peppercorns, thyme, cloves 月桂叶,胡椒,百里香,丁香
; _/ H3 o% H1 u, i, z, q1 i7 R0 e5 B9 e0 X' r- m& J
62.Which of the following condiments are not soy based?
' x6 w- E5 H; }6 f+ e& s下列哪项不是酱油调味品的?
, l! S2 d5 `6 D' P/ xA:Wasabi 日本辣根
. P( h: d6 w/ k) _2 _( X1 n" s- i; Y; x* n  ^, F6 {9 i* x' E: J
63.The process of heating something to a certain temperature for a specific time period in order to destroy pathogenic bacteria is called:+ \! ^# N5 L' [9 [$ ]  L1 g
在加热的东西到一个特定的时间内一定的温度,以消灭致病细菌的过程称为:& d0 }2 f* \5 p# g) ?
A:Pasteurization  巴氏杀菌, b3 b/ b  f4 Q
8 ^1 j% I  W& Z. Y/ Q. d( ~
64.Which of the following steps is not the correct procedure for whipping egg whites?
& O  ]6 ?/ x; H: F; W下列哪个步骤是不是正确的蛋清搅打程序?
3 c% z* {# ?: u, t; oA:Allow to rest before use. 允许休息后方可使用。
3 y: J! r; X0 ]' w
' O( C/ C% K" G$ R' C* c, }2 O) L65.The weight of a large egg is between:一个大鸡蛋重量介于:
) I, n  N- u  [  z( Q$ PA:56g and 63g 56克和63克
8 A& b5 y. E' d/ Z
0 K& P3 r: _8 M0 j66.Evaporated milk is a concentrated milk that is produced by removing5 B0 a& n* \% f' A* F
炼乳是一种浓缩牛奶 是去除什么做的
& w7 c6 \0 |; }A:60% of the water 60%的水% R6 g! \- f( L8 A
  c  C& r6 B5 p  X( B9 n
67.A method of cooking that transfers heat through a liquid or gas is:, h/ n" r0 R" U( ?" G
一种烹饪方法,通过转移液体或气体是:
/ E! r' K. `/ A# |  \8 \A:Convection 对流$ u+ w! q3 u  q8 y& k

. p0 v4 @8 K4 ?; s. n68.The cooking of starches is known as  烹调的淀粉被称为
( |% B# Z. v4 x$ yA:Gelatinization 糊化
" p, r3 K5 \* ~  Z* K4 A: R9 r% h4 p/ i
69.Which of the following is not a dry-heat cooking method?下列哪个不是干热烹调方法?+ D) Z/ ?' {; K- x$ m1 D) Y' X
A:Braising 烤7 t; H, Y) |, o* w6 r

& D0 L+ ]6 v1 s/ E# m% h8 O- ~70.Very briefly cooking food in boiling water or hot fat is known as:很简单在沸水或热油烹调的食物被称为:
! l4 E4 H( r! hA:Blanching 热烫   烫白,  灭活,  黄化现象,  温汤处理6 `6 c- d1 h2 |" L
6 K( y# n* m7 Q( u: L9 a: c; |; \% l
71.A stock made from fish bones and vegetables is called a:从鱼骨和蔬菜制成的高汤叫什么
/ ?: A! E% ^/ ~4 D+ U7 AA:Fumet 原汁/ k4 @8 k, O/ b3 \4 }
  j) ^* a3 f% w# m% t1 E
72.A basic mirepoix is made up of which of the following?一个基本的(mirepoix [单复同] n.[烹]植物性调味香料(用作焖肉、鱼等的菜底或调味汁原料) 是有哪些组成5 A# R- @" y5 _* ^
A:Carrots, onion, celery 胡萝卜,洋葱,芹菜) p! z, Z' @3 V' O5 |4 c7 A6 r
" _% }8 `* d8 |9 }
73.Which of the following is a principle not used in stock making?8 H$ s; b4 G& _6 L' m& W3 B8 Y
下列哪一项不是用于制造高汤(低汤)的原则?- {. g4 m5 f, v/ ?1 T+ k8 \" t- b; i/ J
A:Start the stock in hot water.开始在热水中操作' h, M- }+ f( T
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74.What is the term used to describe the making of a stock using the bones left from making another stock?什么是用来描述用掉过高汤的骨头在煮高汤$ G$ q1 Q) ]9 U7 N  c" C) D
A:Remouillage 法语熬汤  D, G% [% y* M8 [3 x* s/ j( j
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