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[交通机票] 在亚省做厨师还没有移民成功的进

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发表于 2011-4-13 21:22 | 显示全部楼层 |阅读模式
老杨团队,追求完美;客户至上,服务到位!
以前做厨师的可以由雇主担保申请移民(没有语言要求,相信很多同行都是走这种途径拿身份),3月14号省政府出了个新的政策,新政策规定现在的老板没有资格担保厨师,{包括CHEF,COOK ,LINE COOK 移民了},所有的都要走半强制的途径,就是考到亚省的资格证书(考试可以请翻译).省政府的考试只能考2次,2次不过可以申请第3次但是相当的麻烦了。拿到证书后省政府的一个部门会发邀请函,有了邀请函以后可以直接申请省提名,不需要雇主的担保和雇主的名额。& X5 Z2 ?/ k4 {8 A) l; j! Y
" l0 N' O: Q& r+ M) j
相信进来的都赶上这波了,我建了个QQ群:81259857。有兴趣的来加。大家在这非母语的国家都不容易,都想早日解脱,你懂的。2 c" T! b, n5 p+ f
另外,我还会找一些资料方便大家学习。
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发表于 2011-4-14 18:39 | 显示全部楼层
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发表于 2011-4-15 20:03 | 显示全部楼层
路过 支持 没赶上啊,但是也过了 PNP等了两年
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 楼主| 发表于 2011-4-16 19:53 | 显示全部楼层
老杨团队 追求完美
发些练习题  t( E( B* y9 f( U
1.Which of the following methods should be used to determine doneness in a New York steak?
+ R# Z- E) g; A2 i1 j9 n+ V下列哪一种方法被用来确定纽约牛扒的熟嫩程度(doneness : 牛扒的熟嫩程度,几成熟)5 F; z  ]! @1 O0 u: X8 t
A: pressure touch. 压力触摸
) k' r2 x& j, j$ v2  To prevent red vegetables such as red cabbage from turing blue during cooking, you should add some ______ to the cooking liquid8 U% j* \5 O& c1 r
防止红色蔬菜例如红卷心菜在烹调过程中转变成蓝色,你需要加什么来防止变色3 B1 `( M7 M# q; P. f  M- E  ]
A: acid  食用酸
7 B2 E5 J( E: \% e: T0 M& z8 J+ Y! H3.Vegetables are major sources of which of the following nutrients?) i/ U) A' ?3 f7 X) D8 y3 z3 {
蔬菜中包含的主要营养有哪些1 x0 u1 Z, l$ f9 l+ f; Z! ?
A:vitamins and minerals. 维生素和矿物质。
4 e) u6 ]6 z# T  z/ y4.Cauliflower is commonly served with
* W% L1 M5 k6 H0 q( C5 h0 c花椰菜(菜花)最常见和那种酱汁搭配; Y2 f" _! v0 c. O) g
A:Mornay sauce. 奶油蛋黄沙司3 o. v; V% ~% F0 m8 d
5.Which combinations of products are found in pie dough?5 T' E( l2 {  \+ r) A
下面那种组合适应与油酥面(pie dough 做派的面团,或者叫酥皮??)
' a! C. w  r' h8 H1 s5 [! c. nA:salt, pastry flour, water, lard. 盐、糕点面粉、水、猪油。
3 {+ D! u& u6 H! _3 |6The French term for mussels is 法国语青口(海红)叫什么
& k& a; v2 s5 R6 B9 YA:moules.法语青口,海红* v3 U7 F2 v; c& Q( r: C% I
7.Fresh scallops have an aroma that is 新鲜的扇贝(带子)有种什么气味?( C+ @8 b8 @- d, p, O* i, S6 a* h3 J5 E
A:faintly fishy. 稍微有点似鱼味
6 ^9 x; \* O% ~1 |8.Fresh poultry must be used within 新鲜家禽必须在多长时间内使用2 _9 b- |$ ~8 c0 Z- \8 m
A:2 days. 2天+ `+ x0 X8 h4 I+ e, q: a
9.What are the principle ingredients in ratatouille? , z& a3 z/ x" n9 I
炖闷蔬菜有下列哪些基本原料组成。 ratatouille(炖闷蔬菜)& ~- R/ `& D9 d7 y: `) w$ V0 z
A:Zucchini, eggplant, green peppers, onions and tomatoes# s' B- f" R+ W! k) y: I- b
西葫芦、茄子、青椒、洋葱和西红柿 。Zucchini (西葫芦 角瓜 )- r. c" C; K8 }+ M( t0 J5 S) G, T
10.Batch cooking means to 一批 一炉或一烤箱 的烹调方法意思是..?% t' M; u4 ]4 N) i) n2 j2 p
A:cook food in quantities that will be used up within 20 to 30 minutes.) w- ?3 o* X8 j
大批量烹煮食物要在20到30分钟内
, U2 U& f( r1 r0 T* W& I11.What person has the authority to issue a Health Permit?
1 b, B; g/ u. w. K! @谁有资格颁发健康证(卫生证)。9 f4 ^+ e! @% V/ H" i. Y
A:Medical Health Officer.
9 i$ Q8 Z# o, c9 D$ ^& _! W- Y医疗卫生官员。
) ?; D! D5 ~/ ~: |12.For what period of time is the health permit valid?
: A2 p  {, s5 \0 @健康证的有效时间是多久?; C, W+ ]3 c9 s
A:12 months.12个月+ x2 U  Z, r. d$ V
13.In the area where food and drink is prepared, the ventilation system must be able to change the air
) X$ W3 x. s$ ~7 u5 ]" b4 i在食物和饮料准备区,通风系统换气的标准时什么
! |( n% e5 c$ Q$ d/ _% TA:08 times each hour. 每小时8次/ F( a0 ^$ |/ r6 X0 S$ q
14。The minimum temperature for manual dishwashing in the wash sink is
  r- M% W5 \8 M  s手工洗碗,洗碗池的水温最低多少度?
: v* }/ a% P3 _- ^. e9 qA:110 degrees F (43 degrees C). 43度
: V0 H+ m" Y( |15。The final rinse temperature on a mechanical dishwasher must be a minimum of:0 n' |: Y: ^/ R2 a' h: W
用洗碗机洗碗其最后一个工序冲洗的最低温度是多少" v' H: U" R4 l2 e2 d0 z. y' M
A:180 degrees F (82 degrees C).  82度
; ~: h! }; Z# e4 H16.An item of food wrapped in parchment paper or foil and cooked in its own trapped steam is called+ \5 e; h/ f) g
用羊皮纸或锡纸包裹然后固定蒸熟(和包荷叶同理)# O: _; `& v/ x4 ]4 R2 B- [+ I6 h
A:en papillote.  法语自己理解) d6 I% W9 {+ E, W- M8 }
17。Wing or Club is considered a
; \- f. q# B# y- I* V; j- X翼和CLUB 被看做是一种...8 ^, S4 k& o7 k1 `. S6 U
A:Bone- In Cut     带骨切7 C* Z4 e# p' A+ E! A8 m* q
18。New York is considered a   纽约牛扒被看做是一种" ^) |8 E( N- p( S0 _: @
A:Boneless Cut     无骨切
) [9 Z' l. r# O0 m19.In general, a court bouillon for freshwater fish will contain1 V/ d3 r- z" D4 F! G( i# v$ c
一般说来 用( court bouillon 〈法〉(用蔬菜、酒、调味香料等制成的)煮鱼汤料 )做淡水鱼都有什么, F! W! X' U1 ^7 _; l) _: e; h
A:the same amount of seasonings and herbs as a bouillon for saltwater fish.
2 p0 M! }! b, }- h4 B和做海水鱼同样数量的调味料和香料
, y5 P% c5 n# n( x20.Anise is very similar in flavor and appearance to6 d; B- H1 T. H
八角和下面的那种原料有相同的味道
0 Z: W6 x9 Q) o* F4 a. |0 OA:fennel  茴香* B  x: r5 U. J6 A
21.Which of the following vegetables resemble green onions but are larger and have flatter leaves
$ l4 B# C0 f+ W$ X下面那种原料更像大葱且有平面的叶子
2 C; J% i5 a+ ]( f: b) t9 C! FA LEEKS  似蒜葱 (这边人叫京葱)
& C' F* T3 Q% n2 E. t22.Which of the following cutting shapes refers to a small dice4 q7 h+ W2 l0 @( E) k) I& |5 F7 J4 H
下面那种刀切形状指的是很小的粒(末)
" k" t2 I: E; s! q' QA:Brunoise. 法语: 粒或者末,先切丝在切成粒。
6 g% O! h/ \# _/ E  t23.Oil is added to the water for boiling pasta in order to# h* ^- R4 Q/ H$ m% l
向煮沸的pasta (意大利空心粉 )中加油是为了* g( |1 g! {) V" i' }: L
A:prevent the pasta from sticking and to minimize foaming action.7 V8 h* I$ f1 O) z* H  a5 u' t4 `5 H
防止面条黏合并降低发泡。
. c1 T/ U; _( N+ ~/ |5 F! H24.Which pasta dish features pine nuts and basil?
5 Y8 a% Q* h( \5 f. y下面那种PASTA 菜肴加 松子和 (basil 紫苏,九层塔)
! H3 V  Q6 U6 d2 V+ }A:Pesto.一种绿色的意大利面酱
" B" C8 H( I5 T" Rhttp://www.tianya.cn/techforum/content/96/563836.shtml- }, d. N: l5 K0 K

2 J9 c/ P" M: U" t/ f  n$ Q25.Which of the following is a spring vegetable similar to spinach?
! V2 R" F6 Q6 X6 Q- O2 k下列哪项是一个春天的蔬菜类似于菠菜?" U8 F* T6 m. W5 s
A:Sorrel. 酢浆草。# m" ]3 E# y3 v( {! O. ~- }
http://www.google.com.hk/images? ... iw=1263&bih=572
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 楼主| 发表于 2011-4-16 19:54 | 显示全部楼层
题是自己翻译的 不对的地方请谅解
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 楼主| 发表于 2011-4-16 23:56 | 显示全部楼层
没送花的啊?
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 楼主| 发表于 2011-4-16 23:57 | 显示全部楼层
老杨团队,追求完美;客户至上,服务到位!
26.The chef who is credited with bringing grande cuisine to the forefront is:
6 F8 W% x% f% M4 l哪位厨师最早带来高水准浮夸的美食
; Z0 u- `( l$ Y9 \7 a+ TAAntonin Carême 人名 安东尼·卡罗美
$ ]+ s6 T" c0 W& m1 }' R0 S5 u0 \  h# Z% F, n/ D2 ]8 N6 w9 @9 `
27.One of the most important new developments for cooking brought about by the Industrial Revolution was the introduction of:8 |8 N4 o/ r0 U: Z1 O
下面主要介绍的那种新发展是关于烹饪有关的工业革命 。
& p6 n& I" k5 U% l$ {: _4 W+ G3 GA:Cast-iron stoves         壁炉) q* s' c4 ^% x# P8 n
http://www.usstove.com/products.php?id=66 x" y2 n9 D; y+ T; Y" m% U) S

  ]# c1 _6 @3 k7 t7 P  i* ~5 W28.The French term used to describe the roundsman, or swing cook, is:3 J# l" c( G5 u1 }
法国术语,用来描述roundsman,或摇摆厨师是:, k% n' F3 i7 T# _  x0 M& L- V$ D
A:Tournant   图尔南3 i! X, p+ G; E6 L* x" @
/ R3 ?% [: u2 h8 ?, a' A: v4 C
29.Another term for the wine steward is:
) A/ @/ a" e7 Y3 H6 K葡萄酒侍酒师的另一个术语是:
# \' O, d( h* f9 `6 v3 eA: Sommelier 侍酒师
# |3 W0 L* v  j: K% i5 P3 k: K3 s& {4 i7 V4 r8 F6 Y% E
30.Molds, yeasts and fungi are examples of a:4 C# R7 J' S2 k3 G& W" w+ {7 G1 N
霉菌,酵母菌和真菌是一个神马例子+ j2 i3 e4 P0 D, w, p( @
A:Biological hazard 生物危害: E: r. \2 S+ _" N0 d0 X
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31.According to the Canadian Food Inspection Agency, the temperature danger zone is between:
8 m& a5 m# h/ c3 C: y根据加拿大食品检验局,食品的危险温度区在多少之间:( \+ w7 q) v; K  {, {
A:40° and 140°F (4–60°C)     4-60度) A) ^2 ]# ]& ^: b
9 y. \  \4 ~3 {& r: y+ |
32.All bacteria need the following for survival:1 h' T. A) m# s4 E) O$ `! O( w
所有细菌生存需要以下哪些内容:
  a- [5 R7 k, S( `: W+ C% \1 tA:Time, temperature, food and proper pH   时间,温度,食物和适当的pH值: c& _3 b2 \! N
8 B  J( G) p# l% P7 ^
33.Which of the following correctly represent critical control points in a HACCP system?. ^; |1 t6 F; M- t% n- h1 L( B& D
以下哪项正确表示了HACCP体系的关键控制点?- \! v5 T# l+ @0 \4 X3 c3 i
A:Recipes, receiving, storage, preparation, cooking, holding, cooling, reheating , M& ?" Q0 Q* W- J7 O  |' L$ R& g' z4 A- o
食谱,接收,储存,准备,烹饪,保温,冷却,再加热
! A* d3 W* |4 b- V! S
* P9 ~3 i9 L* p9 v9 t6 V/ _34.Which of the following is not an example of a carbohydrate?
5 _6 b+ M/ Z5 F, i( F% b下列哪一个不是碳水化合物的例子?
& B# S3 `) {- ^A:Essential nutrients 必需的营养物质
, I! e% n3 L4 ~
% l9 d, s# [! d4 c$ m35.The process by which a liquid fat is made solid is called:, _% D1 E% m" z' n- ^# o' j4 C
液体脂肪做成固体这个过程叫什么' A) k$ G8 R- y. a
A:Hydrogenation  氢化
: x6 e5 {% [) _  V$ o) u# z
/ G/ q6 @" B# i$ m36.Which of the following is not an example of a fat substitute?! b8 F( `$ W" x6 X. z
下列哪项不是脂肪替代品的一个例子( |0 ?, `- M3 N; i7 K
A:Acesulfame K  安赛蜜K表
) B0 u4 b8 A. N' {( f/ T4 x  o( L. J' ?& `0 Z
37.Health Canada requires that a product labelled "fat free" contain:
. W: ?# K7 [( q! n, |& Q2 a加拿大卫生部要求的产品标有“不含脂肪“包括:/ W3 `" F/ e* k8 t1 x% j' {
A:Not more than 3 grams of fat per serving 不超过3克脂肪的每份
' `& M. W- y0 B( a
2 P. I% T- {0 y! K/ R) `2 I38.Which of the following is not a problem associated with converting recipes?
: M9 k5 n4 Z7 W4 o下列哪项是不相关联的转换配方问题?
2 i4 v, ~) n5 |# A( }/ }; ~A:Unit cost 单位成本2 y; ^* B* r+ D5 p2 j, n
5 @( X# l" X7 K1 p/ O0 p4 y4 _% T
39.The condition or cost of an item as it is purchased from the supplier is called:
. @, ]& d. @7 x0 B# I) T3 F从供应商采购的物品的品质或成本叫什么: H6 C8 b" e, J' a0 A
A:As-purchased cost 购买的费用1 P) k. x2 @- e# I& a$ ]

4 Y$ h9 e9 J3 R2 ~; L# }8 t$ v40.The amount of stock necessary to cover operating needs between deliveries is known as:0 Y3 `+ b+ i/ e5 g! I0 Y! ^
在新货到来之前用于日常所求的必要库存量叫什么
. ]4 B( V! T! ]0 i0 mA:Parstock 基本日常最低库存2 X5 s  Q' d1 g4 s

& G- W+ z  s2 x1 |) s- A41.Which of the following abbreviations is used to describe the proper rotation of stock?
- j& T- Q  k  J" u下面那个缩写是用来表明正常库存流程?$ z( N! F7 q/ d$ O: z; c, J
A:FIFO=FIRST IN FIRST OUT 先进先出1 o  K7 B# o! P. ^) r3 z

2 W" h9 i+ P) w! s" D42.Which of the following knives is used to turn vegetables?
. ~+ q1 W' a1 ~9 D& u下面的那把刀是用来打开蔬菜吗?; m, u7 l/ b1 \! \
A:Bird's beak knife   鸟嘴刀! ?; n  ?/ }: g
http://www.google.com.hk/images? ... oe=UTF-8&q=Bird
) t: k( O$ J) y5 m" K& |! W  v; U, v. _) m! l2 G$ l, i1 K
43.What is an instant-read thermometer best used for?( G, `" c9 |2 k. D/ c* r
即时读温度计最好用于那方面?
+ t: h. @# o& n- [$ F* eA:Checking the internal temperature of a roast 检查被考物品的内部温度
) H3 s' x. {+ _4 K+ I4 L, x
5 r. Z6 r1 d# I# R3 U* C44.Which of the following metals distributes heat evenly, is used in griddles and is extremely heavy?: S" L4 u( o6 ?6 \/ ]; V2 s
下列哪些金属材料受热均匀,通常用在铁板而且非常重' `5 v- h' B3 r, N
A:Cast iron 铸铁) p9 \5 j: }& G+ u% ^: D6 V
2 ]9 J$ O" Q: Q/ j
45.Which of the following pieces of equipment has a removable bowl and an S-shaped blade?% r! z4 ?- W9 P
哪件装备下面有一个可移动的碗和一个S形叶片?
9 r  H/ O# {; l) F1 aA:Food processor 食品加工机
' D- |6 E% j. J& {: e( x$ rhttp://www.google.com.hk/search? ... iw=1263&bih=572
3 ]6 l$ d, {( ]! ~! o; B& o/ F
8 L9 T# u$ p2 H2 F  @* t46.Which of the following is not a rule for knife safety?
$ P( X* B0 t/ R$ u9 ]下列哪项不是用刀的安全规则?- z4 }9 H, M7 c' x) g
A:Wash your knives in a commercial dishwasher. 用商业洗碗机洗你的刀
& x$ _% ^$ D* h; m4 C( ]0 o( U, {  C+ g5 C8 l
47.Disk-shaped slices of cylindrical vegetables or fruits are known as:2 T; E; L7 Y' n) S) Z# r5 I
把圆柱形蔬菜或者水果切成圆片状(光盘状)是?
7 U& _: W1 Q; B! d- mA:RondellES
) K3 E, ]( J. ehttp://www.foodista.com/technique/X2QVHSH6/rondelle-cutting
8 x0 c) B9 O: ~& V% l* ?. N
8 j8 [8 }4 H0 e3 q7 y+ O+ d8 X48.Which of the following is a diced cut used to garnish soups?1 O+ l1 u/ y' E! i) y( p" O$ g
下列哪项是切成小方块用于汤的装饰?& {2 {" [3 `$ U3 C3 z* p1 l1 e
A:Paysanne     http://www.netcomuk.co.uk/~media/paysan.htm
8 L; e, p" h, [) V2 N49.Which of the following terms is used to describe a thin lattice of vegetable cut on a mandoline?
& Y& `+ V( }$ l! g/ m下列那个术语用来描述用(翻译太复杂自己看链接,领会,不解释!!——
) ]: l3 Y  z: C7 ?0 D, O# ?% qA:Gaufrette
+ Z1 z! G' w; V4 Vthin lattice :http://www.google.com.hk/images? ... iw=1263&bih=572
. v, Z. M! l) Y5 U5 {& x& {mandoline:http://www.google.com.hk/search? ... iw=1263&bih=572
- S  R2 C, w4 [0 @" D( EGaufrette :http://www.google.com.hk/images? ... iw=1263&bih=572
( o. R5 W  b+ M
, r6 i" G6 _( a/ K5 B1 l) u# D/ G50.Which of the following herbs is used in Mexican cuisine and is also known as Chinese parsley?1 O, `5 A7 N3 E- N6 G8 D
下面的那种草药(香料),用于墨西哥菜,也可作为中国香菜(法香)9 G! v1 Z0 e8 ?7 h7 E/ C
A:Cilantro 胡荽叶 香菜; }. z; D3 C3 V  e2 l, \: i' P
http://www.gourmetsleuth.com/Art ... s-639/cilantro.aspx
) s0 h4 r5 {( `' O# {% v5 V
7 G4 A& Y: O5 h60.Allspice is made from:
1 f1 d: i1 S1 g* t" ] 多香果,  多香果香料是什么
- v0 S% W$ H2 @http://www.gourmetsleuth.com/Art ... s-639/allspice.aspx/ k! i! Z, r* ]  j9 O+ o9 ~
A:A dried berry 干浆果
* t/ b% j* q3 j9 N9 Q; x( s5 t6 j
2 D9 s, S5 [3 t61.Which of the following are used to make a sachet d'épices?5 ]5 q4 q, J' J. V, R
下列哪些是用来做香包德épices?! O: O, a7 _1 ]) o6 D
http://www.sachetcatering.com/
4 d/ p5 L" B: E( p( eA:Bay leaf, peppercorns, thyme, cloves 月桂叶,胡椒,百里香,丁香
; f! s6 T, P; {- F- ~
2 g( b" t  }+ q  m- U62.Which of the following condiments are not soy based?
! t1 T5 Q0 n8 h7 J, k' j6 y( K' c下列哪项不是酱油调味品的?
7 H$ w8 U! ^  |1 H% _. TA:Wasabi 日本辣根
1 M6 K) `* t$ C% I8 x9 B
; q+ n8 T6 O+ ?3 @0 w" j; [63.The process of heating something to a certain temperature for a specific time period in order to destroy pathogenic bacteria is called:
* Z: z3 s, n% l, m; Q( [& ?- d在加热的东西到一个特定的时间内一定的温度,以消灭致病细菌的过程称为:7 Y$ u- v% B, D1 E
A:Pasteurization  巴氏杀菌
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64.Which of the following steps is not the correct procedure for whipping egg whites?* @1 k% F- K( M
下列哪个步骤是不是正确的蛋清搅打程序?
3 {/ s2 a( }  O/ D  E- E  N- qA:Allow to rest before use. 允许休息后方可使用。
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* t) A+ K7 f2 A65.The weight of a large egg is between:一个大鸡蛋重量介于:- v0 D+ v; i9 p3 d8 A$ R
A:56g and 63g 56克和63克: l+ p6 X/ p1 w* ]# I6 F
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66.Evaporated milk is a concentrated milk that is produced by removing
. c+ L  P( R$ |) v炼乳是一种浓缩牛奶 是去除什么做的0 \3 x0 y7 _% c$ x4 G
A:60% of the water 60%的水
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# [3 `6 N- n! w: W* e67.A method of cooking that transfers heat through a liquid or gas is:
3 `% i! b: d. A一种烹饪方法,通过转移液体或气体是:
# j  g3 D& I# y% lA:Convection 对流
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: {$ A6 j& ^. _4 ^1 x68.The cooking of starches is known as  烹调的淀粉被称为- A5 U. r2 r, I# B  j- k
A:Gelatinization 糊化) `  ]& a( Z- e( S) t: k8 a8 w. a
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69.Which of the following is not a dry-heat cooking method?下列哪个不是干热烹调方法?1 D5 K' ]5 ~9 {- u4 y( u" u
A:Braising 烤
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70.Very briefly cooking food in boiling water or hot fat is known as:很简单在沸水或热油烹调的食物被称为:- Q; m9 n& f( V# ~/ U- J
A:Blanching 热烫   烫白,  灭活,  黄化现象,  温汤处理
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71.A stock made from fish bones and vegetables is called a:从鱼骨和蔬菜制成的高汤叫什么+ ^  u& N# l7 a" f0 J
A:Fumet 原汁3 W0 ^! W. f; i/ ]8 S
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72.A basic mirepoix is made up of which of the following?一个基本的(mirepoix [单复同] n.[烹]植物性调味香料(用作焖肉、鱼等的菜底或调味汁原料) 是有哪些组成
4 U- p0 J, |9 U* D1 h( Z% Y, ?5 H+ UA:Carrots, onion, celery 胡萝卜,洋葱,芹菜
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73.Which of the following is a principle not used in stock making?
5 U% `! u0 J8 I& |- ?下列哪一项不是用于制造高汤(低汤)的原则?8 N" `# c& v5 O3 a" S; m
A:Start the stock in hot water.开始在热水中操作
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74.What is the term used to describe the making of a stock using the bones left from making another stock?什么是用来描述用掉过高汤的骨头在煮高汤
  q8 `( g; ~# v. P- u9 M- [9 DA:Remouillage 法语熬汤4 K" ~! J2 [2 t. }+ j
http://www.haibao.cn/blog/post/176242.htm
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