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[交通机票] 在亚省做厨师还没有移民成功的进

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发表于 2011-4-13 21:22 | 显示全部楼层 |阅读模式
老杨团队,追求完美;客户至上,服务到位!
以前做厨师的可以由雇主担保申请移民(没有语言要求,相信很多同行都是走这种途径拿身份),3月14号省政府出了个新的政策,新政策规定现在的老板没有资格担保厨师,{包括CHEF,COOK ,LINE COOK 移民了},所有的都要走半强制的途径,就是考到亚省的资格证书(考试可以请翻译).省政府的考试只能考2次,2次不过可以申请第3次但是相当的麻烦了。拿到证书后省政府的一个部门会发邀请函,有了邀请函以后可以直接申请省提名,不需要雇主的担保和雇主的名额。2 @- l2 N* \2 j; j, b- _  D
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相信进来的都赶上这波了,我建了个QQ群:81259857。有兴趣的来加。大家在这非母语的国家都不容易,都想早日解脱,你懂的。- p1 g# J& r5 O/ _, E+ L) c! _7 h
另外,我还会找一些资料方便大家学习。
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发表于 2011-4-14 18:39 | 显示全部楼层
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发表于 2011-4-15 20:03 | 显示全部楼层
路过 支持 没赶上啊,但是也过了 PNP等了两年
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 楼主| 发表于 2011-4-16 19:53 | 显示全部楼层
老杨团队 追求完美
发些练习题* R1 l4 Q& L. E) L+ m  \
1.Which of the following methods should be used to determine doneness in a New York steak?
0 V. W7 _/ z( D  ]下列哪一种方法被用来确定纽约牛扒的熟嫩程度(doneness : 牛扒的熟嫩程度,几成熟)
# y' J$ Y8 g" W  x# p( ZA: pressure touch. 压力触摸8 R$ r2 P; u. a9 C% o' q, L
2  To prevent red vegetables such as red cabbage from turing blue during cooking, you should add some ______ to the cooking liquid4 T0 W3 M5 J  U+ |, |. y! w  ]2 W3 S
防止红色蔬菜例如红卷心菜在烹调过程中转变成蓝色,你需要加什么来防止变色
. J9 k7 x) k8 Z) a# d: tA: acid  食用酸
- p# z5 |3 ~# x& S1 d1 ~6 R" `3.Vegetables are major sources of which of the following nutrients?6 ~1 H2 P. }% Y/ b8 s' K
蔬菜中包含的主要营养有哪些
+ c) ?, i& z# w5 o0 G( C& tA:vitamins and minerals. 维生素和矿物质。/ K$ F& U2 y/ S; ]+ E' d
4.Cauliflower is commonly served with
8 \$ I+ M5 Y( O3 x  H, z' M花椰菜(菜花)最常见和那种酱汁搭配
0 W2 o, N! I  i6 n9 `; P8 _9 OA:Mornay sauce. 奶油蛋黄沙司
' y1 r7 |& w  R4 t& H, Q) }! C, l% ]5.Which combinations of products are found in pie dough?
& I/ W* i' b6 K$ s6 _8 e下面那种组合适应与油酥面(pie dough 做派的面团,或者叫酥皮??)5 h2 P7 x! L* j3 i
A:salt, pastry flour, water, lard. 盐、糕点面粉、水、猪油。
7 ?4 i4 ]9 z$ L- g' H8 `4 R' |6The French term for mussels is 法国语青口(海红)叫什么
4 M: _9 b3 J: u# `A:moules.法语青口,海红
+ A: a2 B# R  D/ D* U( E) ^0 u7.Fresh scallops have an aroma that is 新鲜的扇贝(带子)有种什么气味?
/ X# L+ r+ g/ F# W9 v7 JA:faintly fishy. 稍微有点似鱼味- e; ]. j/ T; A0 t% T9 X
8.Fresh poultry must be used within 新鲜家禽必须在多长时间内使用% |1 Y0 Q# S* P" `- Q. T
A:2 days. 2天
3 J% H+ \; H* F, R' T1 b8 x2 Y1 X9.What are the principle ingredients in ratatouille?
- L' y+ B( K# V' @6 J! Q, S" G3 C炖闷蔬菜有下列哪些基本原料组成。 ratatouille(炖闷蔬菜)! A, k* x0 L; i2 |
A:Zucchini, eggplant, green peppers, onions and tomatoes2 M* Y) Q# A  D' Y3 q- K8 n
西葫芦、茄子、青椒、洋葱和西红柿 。Zucchini (西葫芦 角瓜 )3 E' L8 _8 z9 q, z/ `. x* j& K, L
10.Batch cooking means to 一批 一炉或一烤箱 的烹调方法意思是..?
0 H3 a; t4 P3 l: ]A:cook food in quantities that will be used up within 20 to 30 minutes.4 _4 t3 }) X; E$ A: l
大批量烹煮食物要在20到30分钟内
- S4 o& G% d' f11.What person has the authority to issue a Health Permit?' d+ a) H) o1 m. q
谁有资格颁发健康证(卫生证)。) ~6 w* R4 v+ C3 ~0 \( }. |% O
A:Medical Health Officer.
1 n' c3 X4 A( U/ Q医疗卫生官员。+ a  f, o7 g1 K# V2 O
12.For what period of time is the health permit valid?0 y* r! L0 s5 l2 @2 f
健康证的有效时间是多久?: B/ j. j9 N- A- m- [' l
A:12 months.12个月3 ?! V8 e/ u  i
13.In the area where food and drink is prepared, the ventilation system must be able to change the air1 \, t( x% c9 _* @: o5 I8 U- ^
在食物和饮料准备区,通风系统换气的标准时什么
- K- \+ h$ D! J# T% ?6 p" [. wA:08 times each hour. 每小时8次( I) b- p7 p+ w  ?4 g
14。The minimum temperature for manual dishwashing in the wash sink is
  ]; H: O  Y7 L) i$ \: h* h手工洗碗,洗碗池的水温最低多少度?# Y! u: b$ P, D6 K: I
A:110 degrees F (43 degrees C). 43度+ u. t" z5 o* V  x
15。The final rinse temperature on a mechanical dishwasher must be a minimum of:) B# g! V7 L: o% \
用洗碗机洗碗其最后一个工序冲洗的最低温度是多少
% w3 Q8 l! I! _" d- gA:180 degrees F (82 degrees C).  82度
+ |# u# d) l. K* w% h1 \. [3 q16.An item of food wrapped in parchment paper or foil and cooked in its own trapped steam is called; c- H0 Z' \0 e
用羊皮纸或锡纸包裹然后固定蒸熟(和包荷叶同理)
3 v# X# r7 M3 b) i1 Z4 `A:en papillote.  法语自己理解" @$ B0 X9 ]9 J/ D  S
17。Wing or Club is considered a* I/ _) [6 B* j! C$ @" u
翼和CLUB 被看做是一种...6 f5 o0 }/ ^2 I3 s$ Z
A:Bone- In Cut     带骨切
2 ?$ y; t' ]3 r. Y18。New York is considered a   纽约牛扒被看做是一种
/ N6 N7 t8 {5 @: P% S: f2 lA:Boneless Cut     无骨切
9 n" O! a6 T% Z1 A$ Y$ p# ~19.In general, a court bouillon for freshwater fish will contain* y* E4 K1 f# t4 l, @8 a3 i
一般说来 用( court bouillon 〈法〉(用蔬菜、酒、调味香料等制成的)煮鱼汤料 )做淡水鱼都有什么
; D" w; W; P# ~A:the same amount of seasonings and herbs as a bouillon for saltwater fish.
' c8 G2 p, F5 i6 V9 f和做海水鱼同样数量的调味料和香料
+ H% o8 ?+ r4 |* t1 {20.Anise is very similar in flavor and appearance to: U$ ]  X5 d" c1 _" X2 }& s
八角和下面的那种原料有相同的味道
9 z: W4 H% a' g, p  U# tA:fennel  茴香. D& b% b. }  I( `! b
21.Which of the following vegetables resemble green onions but are larger and have flatter leaves5 d5 D) F4 G1 r7 t7 o
下面那种原料更像大葱且有平面的叶子* D4 s6 s- o* {' g* o5 N
A LEEKS  似蒜葱 (这边人叫京葱)
4 L- _5 j  Q( Y9 ~' I6 n/ V" y( q22.Which of the following cutting shapes refers to a small dice
) T; _  o1 g$ W% _0 M5 u下面那种刀切形状指的是很小的粒(末)
" `3 n3 t6 O" `+ P1 A3 WA:Brunoise. 法语: 粒或者末,先切丝在切成粒。' U$ I! A) a, u" T( ?5 o6 v
23.Oil is added to the water for boiling pasta in order to
& f: D% v5 m0 l6 J: L( A* M- U- s* A向煮沸的pasta (意大利空心粉 )中加油是为了' y2 S" o$ R% m+ _, N
A:prevent the pasta from sticking and to minimize foaming action.
. }6 P$ R0 c- k+ t防止面条黏合并降低发泡。, @8 \& ^; U  y7 b7 f6 T& Z
24.Which pasta dish features pine nuts and basil?
4 H/ Y8 [& w; H( f下面那种PASTA 菜肴加 松子和 (basil 紫苏,九层塔)0 d1 E  R" a0 F) {8 g  _; L2 Y
A:Pesto.一种绿色的意大利面酱
$ I& F, Z6 z7 Y& d) ahttp://www.tianya.cn/techforum/content/96/563836.shtml
" g2 C7 L7 d1 k: M' Q( ^3 j0 N" Z  ^0 ~4 h7 q
25.Which of the following is a spring vegetable similar to spinach?0 z% H! ]& L8 J+ F3 _, m! f7 S6 g
下列哪项是一个春天的蔬菜类似于菠菜?+ @; B* O3 I% w8 l- k, [  U5 g
A:Sorrel. 酢浆草。& K2 y: W  v: J: W. `; }2 a) z/ E
http://www.google.com.hk/images? ... iw=1263&bih=572
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 楼主| 发表于 2011-4-16 19:54 | 显示全部楼层
题是自己翻译的 不对的地方请谅解
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 楼主| 发表于 2011-4-16 23:56 | 显示全部楼层
没送花的啊?
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 楼主| 发表于 2011-4-16 23:57 | 显示全部楼层
老杨团队,追求完美;客户至上,服务到位!
26.The chef who is credited with bringing grande cuisine to the forefront is:: _/ W9 L! }9 H+ J
哪位厨师最早带来高水准浮夸的美食
! Q7 `. p- y& M% R' L$ v7 E/ ^AAntonin Carême 人名 安东尼·卡罗美
/ O1 x+ J: {, S9 \
( d" D4 l3 M8 N0 j27.One of the most important new developments for cooking brought about by the Industrial Revolution was the introduction of:
+ o# J& |  \) V$ H0 g2 J! e下面主要介绍的那种新发展是关于烹饪有关的工业革命 。
% m4 u" w+ j& J8 t4 hA:Cast-iron stoves         壁炉
7 p/ V+ W- W& ~% O5 a! L. @http://www.usstove.com/products.php?id=6
3 w3 O  C; j; ~  S# K9 m
: _! n5 [$ y# t, R; O* i28.The French term used to describe the roundsman, or swing cook, is:. D. g# U% V  v* Q. P7 ]
法国术语,用来描述roundsman,或摇摆厨师是:
: |1 j1 s- A) d2 e  _$ M1 TA:Tournant   图尔南
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29.Another term for the wine steward is:3 Z  {. j( i! Y( ^' e: I
葡萄酒侍酒师的另一个术语是:1 v) a! ]6 x7 V3 ~' L
A: Sommelier 侍酒师
& B0 [0 s" [7 ]. o/ ?  [& S9 @. J/ ]
30.Molds, yeasts and fungi are examples of a:, e9 h3 \7 d0 j* W) r1 t) T/ u3 ?
霉菌,酵母菌和真菌是一个神马例子4 n/ X( @( B* k( [4 V2 W( M- R
A:Biological hazard 生物危害
: N, r. N( X" D- z! k' {4 Q& H- K1 H- g0 l" S8 P' E
31.According to the Canadian Food Inspection Agency, the temperature danger zone is between:$ k( Z8 i8 r+ A  v
根据加拿大食品检验局,食品的危险温度区在多少之间:
+ m1 _& i( r0 c- I& ^( Z9 t: P2 JA:40° and 140°F (4–60°C)     4-60度
7 o- S& _  L. k' V: z' Z% ^6 p$ T, j; Y+ }: }4 e0 U3 S$ E1 w
32.All bacteria need the following for survival:) j3 G5 |6 T2 \1 h3 ], w
所有细菌生存需要以下哪些内容:7 H3 Z5 E- {0 w6 B1 e' Z
A:Time, temperature, food and proper pH   时间,温度,食物和适当的pH值
6 r) ~2 E$ A4 z. s$ Y3 h: Q. \' M8 G0 G& J1 ^6 W/ H5 o6 B& l+ ~0 D1 k
33.Which of the following correctly represent critical control points in a HACCP system?0 w( B$ @  N  C+ h5 z% e' k
以下哪项正确表示了HACCP体系的关键控制点?
: y4 r/ e7 b6 g2 p# kA:Recipes, receiving, storage, preparation, cooking, holding, cooling, reheating
: `& }5 |6 s( w& Y2 v* v食谱,接收,储存,准备,烹饪,保温,冷却,再加热) g' P( z* T2 A" B1 X8 D2 s
  S4 {. k/ x& A% u4 Y) x* L
34.Which of the following is not an example of a carbohydrate?
! D" V( Z9 i5 S下列哪一个不是碳水化合物的例子?7 m/ G% g8 V( d  `+ @$ u
A:Essential nutrients 必需的营养物质
0 h# s8 N$ l" f6 }. f% ]  h" i: k4 l9 R5 {3 c8 Y8 }' w
35.The process by which a liquid fat is made solid is called:) |+ Z/ Y. J0 {
液体脂肪做成固体这个过程叫什么" s( A" e  c9 W( n
A:Hydrogenation  氢化
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36.Which of the following is not an example of a fat substitute?/ z. Z9 r- b2 B$ C: T' b! \, g2 p
下列哪项不是脂肪替代品的一个例子
; G+ V. [  H7 D5 X$ \( IA:Acesulfame K  安赛蜜K表  v3 ^% ?- k( H" o- F# g
  B) |& ]$ z, p( m
37.Health Canada requires that a product labelled "fat free" contain:! X+ A# o7 x: ], ?6 r; P& F
加拿大卫生部要求的产品标有“不含脂肪“包括:
; P2 O' t' O: l1 D" |" `0 v. _A:Not more than 3 grams of fat per serving 不超过3克脂肪的每份
9 j2 h" r( N' }' h
  O: S9 [4 Z8 |8 I( m1 G4 x: Q38.Which of the following is not a problem associated with converting recipes?
; f" h8 T5 ]8 u5 S/ i$ ]9 F. q3 t下列哪项是不相关联的转换配方问题?) }' Q- @! [: w! c' [) V' d
A:Unit cost 单位成本
: a/ D  s; s9 }. R$ N" S+ [2 s& b7 c( c  \9 B
39.The condition or cost of an item as it is purchased from the supplier is called:& z1 w/ ?4 Z8 @7 Z9 ]& ^6 p  ^! J
从供应商采购的物品的品质或成本叫什么' W- o* G! p" I' R! d0 e3 a
A:As-purchased cost 购买的费用
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2 p1 g$ V" O  K1 C# Q40.The amount of stock necessary to cover operating needs between deliveries is known as:
2 S" T# u4 a, J$ e5 M在新货到来之前用于日常所求的必要库存量叫什么) Y4 |5 E/ |0 l; i! v+ U+ Z
A:Parstock 基本日常最低库存4 q6 y! ?' F$ a7 o, ^$ h
0 K! h( w( V; u" @' g# I$ Z
41.Which of the following abbreviations is used to describe the proper rotation of stock?
2 [& A! o: Y  C& C下面那个缩写是用来表明正常库存流程?
- E% V* V1 [) H, ^, wA:FIFO=FIRST IN FIRST OUT 先进先出4 |* q4 Z3 C5 c, L* L3 M8 }
+ }$ H- _& N/ z4 X
42.Which of the following knives is used to turn vegetables?
! s7 g  d6 o) C4 |! @! c下面的那把刀是用来打开蔬菜吗?
- @- H6 T# I1 \" N, OA:Bird's beak knife   鸟嘴刀) }/ o* v, v# G3 y6 W! w& }
http://www.google.com.hk/images? ... oe=UTF-8&q=Bird* ?% e& W) }7 @0 X  R) T) x

3 F4 c) {" z; ~- E$ M2 t) X. U43.What is an instant-read thermometer best used for?) B9 {$ d! C  y# b/ G$ z
即时读温度计最好用于那方面?0 _# y- L% o# B* _
A:Checking the internal temperature of a roast 检查被考物品的内部温度
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44.Which of the following metals distributes heat evenly, is used in griddles and is extremely heavy?2 N( h  E+ F% R3 M) c" ~
下列哪些金属材料受热均匀,通常用在铁板而且非常重6 x  F5 N  {0 p& c, F
A:Cast iron 铸铁
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45.Which of the following pieces of equipment has a removable bowl and an S-shaped blade?
7 {1 L4 g7 W5 D! j哪件装备下面有一个可移动的碗和一个S形叶片?
: ]" D% b# w, [8 ~. c% b8 _A:Food processor 食品加工机: o# y6 ~* Y" o3 _
http://www.google.com.hk/search? ... iw=1263&bih=5723 o7 f* w: L7 q' I; X
0 S3 R) J# J: X5 s: I
46.Which of the following is not a rule for knife safety?$ v/ u6 ?) ~' ^+ [, z  o
下列哪项不是用刀的安全规则?6 z  O& b* M. j9 ?1 ?
A:Wash your knives in a commercial dishwasher. 用商业洗碗机洗你的刀
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47.Disk-shaped slices of cylindrical vegetables or fruits are known as:  E& G% j5 g* p. }% M, s8 @& R
把圆柱形蔬菜或者水果切成圆片状(光盘状)是?
; [& J# Z, H9 OA:RondellES
7 n7 m/ m" ~8 b+ Ghttp://www.foodista.com/technique/X2QVHSH6/rondelle-cutting
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0 B) ?6 i6 j- F& ?2 W2 o48.Which of the following is a diced cut used to garnish soups?
2 d( y, I) O; u! ?8 Q2 r# `下列哪项是切成小方块用于汤的装饰?. ]/ ?# f  q% M4 e! i
A:Paysanne     http://www.netcomuk.co.uk/~media/paysan.htm
. l4 L: d! I+ p! @( ~! d3 X49.Which of the following terms is used to describe a thin lattice of vegetable cut on a mandoline?  ?% r6 Z% [9 W1 y+ s9 m" `6 G
下列那个术语用来描述用(翻译太复杂自己看链接,领会,不解释!!——% Y+ H3 @0 u5 j" u
A:Gaufrette 6 n  Q5 d0 i& c' G* ~! _
thin lattice :http://www.google.com.hk/images? ... iw=1263&bih=572/ m9 L# A* V3 G; e+ B" h
mandoline:http://www.google.com.hk/search? ... iw=1263&bih=572" ?/ F* f/ [% a: m& G
Gaufrette :http://www.google.com.hk/images? ... iw=1263&bih=572
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50.Which of the following herbs is used in Mexican cuisine and is also known as Chinese parsley?7 t& g- j8 h. ]4 R8 U* p3 k
下面的那种草药(香料),用于墨西哥菜,也可作为中国香菜(法香)8 O, `2 o* U! r" ?
A:Cilantro 胡荽叶 香菜
& H4 b7 m, I( j4 @; Nhttp://www.gourmetsleuth.com/Art ... s-639/cilantro.aspx3 B( {" A0 f: y+ q

# J9 w; n% ~4 x# B0 |60.Allspice is made from:
: F; a2 B  O7 N" T  z 多香果,  多香果香料是什么8 n. D' t/ m4 E
http://www.gourmetsleuth.com/Art ... s-639/allspice.aspx1 J5 A& ~" X% [1 x
A:A dried berry 干浆果
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61.Which of the following are used to make a sachet d'épices?
& N! d! L4 W% R下列哪些是用来做香包德épices?3 i" G+ s* Q* g  x5 c* u+ X0 J( \
http://www.sachetcatering.com/6 F; z. f( s, {4 g, K, D
A:Bay leaf, peppercorns, thyme, cloves 月桂叶,胡椒,百里香,丁香: p* y$ t$ H/ f# i1 E' e

, ?/ D+ a% ?2 }; y5 R62.Which of the following condiments are not soy based?# p) {. S* `: ~- P
下列哪项不是酱油调味品的?
) r6 O6 H, y7 g; }& d6 f' RA:Wasabi 日本辣根
; f' E) q  z  Q
0 c/ H: W2 n/ H4 H+ h& q63.The process of heating something to a certain temperature for a specific time period in order to destroy pathogenic bacteria is called:+ e% _6 s6 O& g, G+ h, q# @. L
在加热的东西到一个特定的时间内一定的温度,以消灭致病细菌的过程称为:
7 R8 G7 ?: a! ?) `& W) r5 k5 V. ?; WA:Pasteurization  巴氏杀菌. _7 I, Z' F- U- c7 X) A

* I7 Z7 i# o% l( w64.Which of the following steps is not the correct procedure for whipping egg whites?7 n' ]8 Y( o# Y/ C- E
下列哪个步骤是不是正确的蛋清搅打程序?) Q9 Y, w' r" I  ^  T
A:Allow to rest before use. 允许休息后方可使用。
5 ~  W& N6 T, B( `! ~* L4 Z& V2 P! T. k+ q+ ]  w
65.The weight of a large egg is between:一个大鸡蛋重量介于:* ]- t( q& L7 [, B" U, P  q
A:56g and 63g 56克和63克
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66.Evaporated milk is a concentrated milk that is produced by removing% K; Y. a# v0 O' B$ M) o( A
炼乳是一种浓缩牛奶 是去除什么做的2 o9 ?$ L! d! @( R
A:60% of the water 60%的水
+ N8 n6 Q& C. ?4 r
# m8 L/ ~. t. {# J4 J7 M4 ?3 |67.A method of cooking that transfers heat through a liquid or gas is:9 E$ s1 O( ^0 j& U: p
一种烹饪方法,通过转移液体或气体是:
! U, D% Z: O* Z6 r  AA:Convection 对流  y" ?1 _- j/ b" z& p! a
$ }& K: @& @0 o1 ^3 ^
68.The cooking of starches is known as  烹调的淀粉被称为
* Y! L$ _- {6 Y! a& g+ R- gA:Gelatinization 糊化3 V. R# b" y# f* [
& l' G; i+ @8 \8 p) c5 j
69.Which of the following is not a dry-heat cooking method?下列哪个不是干热烹调方法?! W" ~1 `0 c# ^2 r
A:Braising 烤
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) S8 B! n/ x, l, R9 H! A8 p70.Very briefly cooking food in boiling water or hot fat is known as:很简单在沸水或热油烹调的食物被称为:3 }$ g* b. T1 w9 V9 r$ T. ~
A:Blanching 热烫   烫白,  灭活,  黄化现象,  温汤处理2 y6 a5 B8 p. r9 N( e3 k

9 C# R8 l1 z: ^8 k- g, M71.A stock made from fish bones and vegetables is called a:从鱼骨和蔬菜制成的高汤叫什么3 Z! H  H7 x2 O6 l
A:Fumet 原汁
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5 X2 t7 U7 {/ E, l72.A basic mirepoix is made up of which of the following?一个基本的(mirepoix [单复同] n.[烹]植物性调味香料(用作焖肉、鱼等的菜底或调味汁原料) 是有哪些组成
; F) Q6 b1 V% H& @# {& x9 C/ ~A:Carrots, onion, celery 胡萝卜,洋葱,芹菜% @4 X! ]/ I% d7 s/ U

; a' t" u8 V0 c3 _" {2 A73.Which of the following is a principle not used in stock making?/ n. z/ z% s, {/ e5 W7 I
下列哪一项不是用于制造高汤(低汤)的原则?- H$ n  \; z* S" Q1 P' J' g
A:Start the stock in hot water.开始在热水中操作
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# S4 z9 o& b$ M! a8 z0 N74.What is the term used to describe the making of a stock using the bones left from making another stock?什么是用来描述用掉过高汤的骨头在煮高汤
  Y6 J- F% m2 D1 ?! ~# n5 uA:Remouillage 法语熬汤
- y: ]+ C6 \  \. H% ohttp://www.haibao.cn/blog/post/176242.htm
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