 鲜花( 1)  鸡蛋( 0)
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* z# g z$ ~ }/ _% S# h@introduce yourself
7 a# R# a! C& E8 ]1 i; z自我介绍3 E0 P; u8 W, N5 Z* W _9 h. {
1. My name is Mary Grove. {) U- K x7 W% f! |
2. My name is Gregory Paul.
2 F; {9 Z! A$ T# L- O& {( M& k3. I'm Bill Speaks.$ i# [/ A+ p) V4 ~* c! c% R% T; J: x
4. I'm Betty Hones.
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$ b2 L& R8 r9 b# \; w: H0 Y2 H@ask for permission
( z9 Y/ P1 [: l1 ]0 }' ]3 O2 l征求同意
# F* s2 F# Y* f8 u1. May I take a picture of you and your little boy?6 r9 Y& p( @2 j8 m0 l! s" _7 }' q2 @
2. May I sit here?, P3 M4 v4 l& F0 I- }4 v. b
3. May I use your bathroom?* U& Z% @) B% Z. t9 C) k
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@introduce a conversation
' O' g# u/ v7 ]" I8 R引出话题
& f- g% r. N3 `# r( r' Q5 K* W1. By the way, your machine has already been fixed.6 n. d" U$ e* N+ f5 Q0 U
2. By the way, my sister has got married.
) k$ m$ |' s' Z: I4 T- E9 m. a3. By the way, they arrived intact.# D) A6 P! X; M5 E
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@thank someone6 N: ^; E3 f1 x& T, }
向人道谢
7 Q. f: j# O& u1. - Use my bike, please.0 y1 ?7 _% }/ I T* T- Y/ ]
- Thank you. I appreciate your help.
* l! Q" m& `- G. a+ B0 k) z4 J2. - Laura, your phone call.
3 v1 x2 ` ^: H- Thank you.
/ S! H3 K6 @! z4 C7 Y5 n) F. N- P% k3. I really want to go. Thanks again.) T- g( l+ z; E4 {+ I
$ t! z9 S- ?* W6 Z$ f0 b@respond to someone thanking you/ j. W: L1 R. g& ?1 c9 M
回答别人的道谢
o! f# s6 ] y6 h1. - Thank you for helping me get this ticket.
# P) Y+ N; E0 {9 \1 w- Oh, my pleasure.+ w& O$ J2 Q$ f6 q3 T6 b
2. - I've got the book. Thank you.# u) t$ u$ d, u0 f* J+ V8 |5 X
- You're welcome. Z2 Z& Q8 l2 \
3 k( m6 [1 S8 `; R. d* D@start talking to stranger
8 L \/ w7 T3 y' g与陌生人攀谈
8 b1 [% U( \# d, k1. Excuse me. May I know your name, Miss?. Y) P6 n( U/ F- w
2. Excuse me. Can I take this road to Norman?
( \$ `+ Y! z) \; p. [4 \5 P3. Excuse me. Can I ask you a question?) q9 S0 \) ]7 T3 Z& d
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@say good-bye after meeting someone for the first time+ C4 N; {" t( C0 z) |- X0 x- n
首次见面后道别
$ f" T) h9 ~3 E" H f3 A1. - I have to go now. Good-bye., T* {# _, { C* d
- Bye. It was nice meeting you.
1 p) p, b# [3 R5 K; K3 T: d2. - I have to get off here. Hope to see you again.
& d C8 o/ i& _/ V- It was a pleasure meeting you. Thank you for help.
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@describe something
! p% {. w t" V/ X/ T描述事、物/ }8 ?0 A# b* O% F6 K, R
1 . It's a small canvas bag.
7 k, x4 |+ w3 o. \2 . This is a brown metal box.
2 c; |! C# ` U5 V+ _- a% K3 . Here's a white glass bottle.: u/ A# x3 h1 i+ Q' V
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@compliment someone
8 t% d, K8 c' p6 u. P赞美别人1 p6 X0 D( b2 T, _% ?7 r
1 . I think it looks terrific on you.2 F8 G% n7 r* N/ P6 G) ]. N! O
2 . I think this sweater looks marvelous on you./ L) y, B- t! @
3. You look prettier in this dress.* p0 { H% [! l2 V" l
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@make suggestions
/ j( ?7 B( m/ t$ x& W提出建议
) l1 u% F" R- [2 P% r, @4 ^8 m4 x1. Try this sweater.
9 l9 N* ?% }) q+ J6 {2. Try the blue one.
1 A5 W- ^" s5 H2 I& i3. How about green?
. ]. T4 T9 e) C7 a* L2 J' s: ]4. How about going to the restaurant for dinner?
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9 y; @9 ~; n' Q@apologize! S+ y$ O1 N" I
道歉
/ W8 F# }( f: p! S# o+ p" g/ `1. I'm sorry I'm so late.
$ y+ t- k g: h8 }2. I'm sorry I can't go to your party.
+ `8 j* `$ J: v, h! n% N) v3. A : You're 11 minutes late, Robert.0 I# S4 }/ L% {* d
B : I'm really sorry.- f3 |4 [) D2 Y' S- T F
4. A : Why don't you answer my letter?
% R% A" a/ H, O0 PB : I'm really sorry. I...
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@ask for help* `; z5 V. W$ Y2 V0 h( T$ c
请求协助( e4 a+ e% e+ Y/ Z. U
1. Can you help me?0 ?- z7 y* \. |( {8 I# e% C: k5 H) {6 s
2. Can you help me with this load of books?4 ?+ w& x) m- Y1 c) Z
@reassure someone/ A0 M `7 X/ k, A- R$ B
为人打气
8 x, q0 |: G# Z! q* H) U1. Don't worry. Everything will be fine.
9 t9 @7 `2 l& Y4 p/ B2. Don't worry. You can pass the examinations.
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@ask if someone found something6 w9 e, P; R+ c, k6 H
询问别人是否捡到东西
/ u' }5 D4 v B- G' ^1. Did anyone find a small canvas bag?+ O) _# E# k# ^6 i+ H1 t! y4 j& |
2. Did any one of you find a pair of red boxing gloves?
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@introduce someone
2 S$ U0 A" I8 d! D/ p8 z, D介绍别人. O4 s$ B, J" o( D) E
1. Let me introduce you. Dr.Wagner, from MacGill University.
) n' m' a8 A R( o$ }# h2. This is Forrest Gump, my friend.
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$ ]% O4 Q+ C- L$ M' m) m@respond to an introduction3 ?" g- `! c1 J: j0 x2 R
介绍后回答
# C6 D( _3 {0 x( H1. A: My name is Robert Jones.5 A% ~' S) E6 x& a7 h7 e; ]
B: How do you do?+ V! Y! R7 i7 \
A: This is my brother Jim." Z! [0 g9 _, M( O4 P: k* C
B: It's nice to meet you, Jim.% {( b" C. ]$ p2 t7 s
( `$ O3 I& w* H% C" {@correct yourself
; j! T+ c2 L' z. o W; h8 J改正言辞错误
* Y& t) L g$ \- D# D6 C1. It's Richard's film! I mean Pappas.
& U g( a' N& N8 n7 n2. A: Is it a difficult question? You can't answer it, can you?
& ^3 K \" r8 G6 X- b( B. j4 S4 HB: Yes, oh, I mean, it's a difficult question, but...
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( d- o& {5 H/ |1 o6 D@offer
6 R$ }3 c. v1 Y% }善意帮忙
+ ?# d* i! [0 \( S1. Would you like something to eat?5 ~( F8 h8 \' s* o+ z0 I* n
2. Can I drive you home?0 t9 \" I7 V8 V3 k- H# t; d( |2 ~& H' h
5 R0 W/ N/ i0 v$ J4 y; k@thank someone
* q5 \/ z6 m( \% k7 _$ g, p4 }向人道谢1 j2 t) M+ s1 z: @0 Y5 ]( c' Z% M
1. I'm so glad you took the time and trouble to return the bag.! Z& U. m4 B6 y, b9 U) s$ |
2. I'm so glad you let me use your car.
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% C: r+ j- v4 w, R@respond to thanks! R( q# x& d8 H4 f
回答别人的道谢
3 |% y/ P8 @& B& v1. A: I'm so glad you took the time and trouble to send me the tickets.
4 s5 O. D3 J* u, DB: Oh. It was no trouble.
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@accept an offer6 y, @) m4 N3 m1 M, D4 c) e% E
接受别人好意
6 n$ n; {* I: {1 L9 C3 C1. A: Would you like something to eat?' A! r# S+ Z* x8 L! c' [
B: Yes, I'd appreciate that.1 B0 {: Q3 x. [) L( X
A: Would you like something to drink?% }( V3 t; h/ x8 S$ l/ }
B: Yes, I'd appreciate that.
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+ y$ R: R6 l& v+ |( Z% v@refuse to offer# d( m' X0 P. T3 w( w( |2 k4 o
婉拒别人好意: u# v8 _( W' t q4 T
1. A: Would you like something to eat?
: }, S: O Y! N* A/ r0 y5 _B: No, thanks. }; H% r; w/ G
2. A: Can I take these bags for you?
2 d9 l7 \1 |8 Z9 @6 A0 N8 m3 z8 k$ O* BB: No, thanks. I can manage them, z( l- G' R; y* m4 \; q: V
myself.
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$ |) S) R0 p8 q" d" t1 X6 \@Here they are.
- w' X' R: A: m; J2 Q3 R9 B+ n4 d就在这里。8 N$ K+ z7 r1 ?
@The traffic is very heavy.
8 W: Y) G, J6 H4 [交通非常拥挤。
& a' A+ i, L4 m8 E@Me, too.
1 b% I$ |7 |3 S, h7 |3 N& g我也要。
3 y/ B2 c1 K' y9 X# B@Take it easy.' z3 S2 j/ N+ X4 v# X
别紧张。4 Y- |3 r! c& G* U; l9 M
@You really saved the day for me.. q% s0 Q Q& [- c* ~/ m
你真的帮了我大忙。, u' b2 p6 ?4 f! ?& h
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; r1 L. |0 R8 J4 l: ?* G& v@ask for help" k( @1 ^1 h: A/ T% z( x9 m
请求协助4 a, ?3 N* L: _# g# C
1. F: Excuse me. Can you help me?
: H. V) E/ Q- k5 J: t- ZM: Yes, what can I do for you?1 {' E h( A8 u- ~9 Z) Z- ^
2. F: Excuse me, sir. Can you help me to find this book?
) y7 z9 i7 M3 r# lM: Certainly, madam.
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& P7 D! L0 G% F6 N8 `4 \@say good-bye to someone you just met
( m. j' O3 `- _0 F& _见面人士道别
1 k' l% r* I7 o& ]1. M: Bye, Marilyn. Hope to see you again./ A w: x; K$ G! ]9 b. `
F: See you later. Have a good time.
) a+ e: r; \# @6 k) W) ]2. M: It's nice meeting you. Hope to see you again.
. T# {. T: D/ a6 h* p: g1 n. J* SF: Me too. Have a nice evening.7 O% G$ M/ c# u5 G2 c8 h) j
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@apologize8 K; H& q a. j& X* V
致歉
2 u6 f4 [- g. a7 Z- T* L4 w# Q1. F: Sorry I'm late, John.
6 e, l/ `9 z3 r! M/ e' ~% g2. M: Excuse the mess, I've just moved here.
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: U5 a6 W; f$ E- A, i8 A@give directions
- A& J+ b% `- M6 S. z* z指路2 H$ O: A2 D* e( P# f; z$ E) m
1. F: How can I get to the bank, sir?8 E% q, }# p! U( z' M
M: Make a left turn. Then walk two blocks to the traffic light.
1 D O1 D9 Q: N$ w2 [( [2. F: Could you tell me how to get to the parking lot?
1 f, X6 S7 U+ {M: Yes. Make a right turn. Then walk two blocks and turn left.
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4 X+ m" u& `1 \! R. y6 L5 u5 j@make excuses' z2 D" N0 v9 s. J: J. I
辩解+ z+ E: X6 B) h+ v8 }) z
1. F: I'm sorry I'm late. I was lost.6 _6 c" L* L% B5 L4 {1 h
2. M: Excuse me. It's messy here. I just moved here.
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@accept an apology+ p+ H2 C7 q1 T! x
接受2 c, J& H6 b% {
1. F: Don't worry about being absent. It's fine.1 z' X8 G) z" h8 {' ?8 d
2. M: Don't worry about having broken the glass. It's OK.$ |; Z- x+ i2 g
, E' F3 U* a7 i' K@say a telephone number so someone can reach you
' c E. G- C F' o$ C$ Z告诉别人电话号码,以便找你
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1 ~- M9 P! a1 ?% X8 K1. F: If something happens, call me. I'll be at 666-6431.
* v$ @3 F& }; e: T9 `. `( g2. M: If the baby doesn't feel well, please call me. I'll be at 863-0064.
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' H0 K: w$ t* e( V0 i8 a/ u+ ~@accept a gift% m7 E9 k7 M* F; I6 J
接受礼物
9 N, l* J" ^$ B( s/ Y1. F: What pretty flowers! Thank you, Harry.
9 L: k1 d$ B; k0 g' n1 r2. M: What a nice tie! Thanks a lot, Laura.
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@order something to eat and drink, k! T$ j% {$ g
点菜或点饮料+ U3 n5 w4 X7 l% N, Z
1. F: What would you like to eat?2 e6 G7 D) u1 W
M: I'd like the mee krob.
+ {" Z* f* D! D) I% B6 |! E5 d2. F: Would you like something to drink?
: N3 Z8 k6 ^ f2 f+ |M: Yes. Do you have a dry white wine?
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@make a suggestion
5 z X+ Z- i' ?$ R& d提出建议
5 V- t7 Q% O0 c% o. Z1. F: How about going to the cafeteria for dinner?6 X+ Q* R' O; ^$ b! d% ?9 j
2. M: I recommend fried fish to you, sir. It's delicious.* F. m, ]! e4 ]6 y, {, ~7 a. y, ?
+ c6 |& s" K! Y8 z@greet someone: P, Q0 G' v/ Z _% r$ D
欢迎
: u) a" b$ B- ` |0 D- I1. F: Welcome! This way, madam.
$ F* r- {+ \# Y. y+ f/ n4 h, x- Q2. M: Good evening, sir. This way, please.7 Z5 D! K/ a$ B! P+ p7 I# U) F
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@ask about someone's job6 Y0 ^5 w" P- ~4 r* i
问别人的职业7 H3 T, b+ g$ {, U; n
1. F: What do you do?/ Y# Z8 m, {# f, c
M: I'm a dentist.1 B1 `+ [, Q% d7 A) E* S
2. F: May I know your job?2 B& e% I+ y2 }3 G7 o
M: I'm a journalist.
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0 {8 e9 F8 H" P, { m+ j@excuse yourself
' g; Q, I) w$ v g请求原谅
! E! H) w; S9 O) c% o o1. F: Please forgive me. I'm very late.
: u8 v4 m8 w/ Z' d2. M: I'm terribly sorry, Rose. I...I have to leave now.
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5 S% V. Z* D. q1 ]0 C@ask about a problem& I6 ^* `5 g& ^! c4 C
询问对方的困难 h# K- N" p- S
1. F: What's the matter?9 S" l8 o6 a' J# b. s* m4 X+ i
M: My boss wants me to go back to the2 ?7 @5 n3 }+ | Q( W6 O3 }; p
company immediately.3 @4 A* h& F% ~, `/ F
2. F: Is it serious?
$ ?: P% e) J6 ~9 jM: No, it's just a stomachache.! K0 M% a% Z; E- V- b, g" O7 X
2 [( u1 Y9 ^" M+ G' N; z@express concern
$ X4 ^/ h9 A3 e! r表示关怀: o. f9 Y: |: c9 C
1. F: It's the baby-sitter.
3 j: R$ b9 F. N3 X4 Q, G$ ]M: I hope nothing is wrong.
8 Y5 I7 r! \9 A8 g% M2. F: I have to go home. My daughter is crying.
9 F. o! l7 B) l/ v% s' tM: I hope your daughter is all right.! v0 D' t- c2 \% w9 G
, W; V) {* V: V" r; E@ask about a past event
: |* T+ L; L V9 b% _; J2 l询问已发生的事情# l- F7 P! U. y4 M! S$ _
1. M: What happened?
" J: p9 S5 ]6 n, r j8 r( lF: His boss called and asked him to return to his office.2 c7 d+ E' T' @' n
2. M: What happened?
; O- t. A( @# [) F' oF: Her car was lost.
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1 U$ \' E0 G" f; `1 T" V. \& V@ask about a problem9 n; r) r. W) @. B( i
询问对方的困难$ Y/ X M) r+ b1 K+ q
1. M: What's wrong?
" ~( @7 y' J0 F0 v9 |F: The baby is awake. She's crying.8 B7 c" _% a- y
2. M: What's wrong?
& C+ F% k4 b- w& {. R' zF: There's no power./ k; Z% {, X/ t/ V- {% A' h
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@express surprise- A k( g( i. o m" s5 C; d- ^
表示惊讶
' a) d Q0 C2 L: L- x' H+ v6 [3 R$ j1. M: Who's that?% A4 n. ^2 {! W5 [2 S/ P
F: You won't believe it! Heura. It's Dad.; X" g+ Z0 b9 O$ _% i8 } W; u1 m# `
2. M: What's the matter?
" E# S" x. k# y0 x+ y2 `0 yF: You won't believe it! The lost car has been found.
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@leave someone after a date
2 n# S/ i2 D3 R5 G" m约会后临别说辞0 B; N+ ?) B9 O4 e5 U' G
1. M: Thank you, Linda. I had a nice evening.
) x& u2 w8 R9 C' u5 U) eF: Me too, Forest. I'll call you later.! m* k F0 B3 p% j6 N
2. M: It's almost midnight. I had a nice evening with you.9 ]8 D, I* ?1 m2 e
F: Nice to meet you. Hope to see you again.$ U6 \; W+ `4 S( ~ F& {. `
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@excuse yourself for making a surprise visit at a late hour6 L; i" k- F( E8 N1 D( Z, B+ J
为太晚造访致歉% e* x5 `5 n Z4 {, A& `
1. M: I'm terribly sorry, Linda. I hope it's not too late.( |1 }' F: p' e' D1 R+ H, b
F: Oh, no, not at all./ A: R" h5 Q& ]7 t
2. M: Good evening, Monica. I hope it's not too late.7 S: _* o8 j% c% s; c
F: Oh, no, we're still eating.! S% I9 W9 W. T& f+ j/ h
@accept an excuse, _( a; ] X/ a- N: [% r) q: n
接受对方道歉
, ]. F2 u6 Z4 z; ?, x1. M: I'm sorry. I hope I'm not too late.
: [7 Q- u0 D' K; a1 G7 V; HF: Oh, no. Not at all.
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@invite someone to enter
3 Z% W N% V: |+ s7 M; o1 ^& R, P邀请别人进门
+ n+ q* L9 B3 ^0 U1 |2 m9 e1. M: Julia.; t. F* U3 p8 N
F: Oh, Steve.... It 's you. Come in. Join us.( l, H' b/ y, U( Q# i
2. F: I hope I'm not too late.
7 U- W5 | e1 CM: Oh, no. Come in. Join us.
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( l1 X; y' V2 U' U- J& W@make a promise
' Y5 X1 R& M& Q; \6 ^) m许诺
5 _0 C$ _( B& H2 u1. M: I promise I won't leave early.
0 z) j" b' G. m5 S, R& l7 h2. F: I promise I won't do that again.+ O) U+ @9 z8 M; C' Z
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@leave a group of people A. `3 Z( ?$ v5 C5 H& r
告辞7 Q% I6 c+ K( \% i' t6 b
1. M: I'm going to excuse myself. I have to meet my wife at six.
! @$ L4 C& F, \2 y2. F: Good night, everybody. I have to leave early. I'm going to meet my Mom off the train.! K7 g0 R; \/ g. x# R, J
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) w9 f( u$ j6 ]$ I@What do you want?
% P H4 b/ @% F+ d# C& L什么事?! M2 N5 Z( }/ {; ?( n
@After you.! p8 @' x: j3 m6 x9 B# N" m
请先走。- W7 F. G' t: U9 O( |& ?. ~$ f
@I'll take care of everything.; q$ Q3 j" y6 I
我会好好照料一切。
% t; Q7 A5 H; a6 J4 J8 t1 N4 y@I'm not complaining./ @. s. ?& R& d" L, l4 h
我不在意。
( f9 E+ h4 ?# \" f0 a( v( G@I never like that umbrella stand.
* E4 ]* G1 s8 s' `! t; W我一直嫌那伞架碍事。
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Three" g) @7 S; R( R1 K: J
, A! l: R# f# W; X/ K' _@express excitement:" q! K, [7 a" J# x
表示兴奋
, [5 ~' i9 \0 u( }9 p) {1. We will have a 2-week vacation. }. u& `; W$ r, H8 y8 G3 {' \! L% D
Oh, I am so excited.* \6 t1 H% b4 f. z! i
2. Grandpa arrives on Tuesday.1 z/ j2 D2 U! T6 h3 M' U4 I. H
Really? I'm very excited about his arrival.
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@talk about a future event at a specific point in time: F7 B2 V+ u6 {& H# _
谈论未来特定时间的事
7 F; e) y! @: `- O2 r3 O1. At this time tomorrow morning, Grandpa will be sitting in the kitchen with us.
$ R2 ]2 x# G! a( B1 c/ j- `2. At this time next Sunday, we'll be sitting at home drinking champagne., T$ w, O) O- t6 ~' z2 g% z6 |
7 |. D7 ]/ U2 j% U
@talk about future schedules:
6 O0 _4 R/ O G2 g4 I谈论未来安排
: i6 ?; m' _5 x- w) ~1. When does he arrive?
/ k5 T2 v% w! `+ f# K2. We have a meeting tomorrow afternoon.
6 C/ i: A, E2 m/ a" \$ U& _$ E: ]# E, [4 P: o$ V
@express approval or agreement:
: v* S( ^/ b M1 }& I# Q表示赞同) X7 X! _* }. m( a- ?
1. He'll be happy here.1 h Z2 q7 F' r
That's for true./ D; j5 s) N4 _5 [8 a
2. Maybe we can send him a picture of our whole class.
) ]1 J* z2 u jThat's a neat idea.! m- W# O1 n1 T1 o# B% O6 h+ s( R
5 u8 o- N( J4 W2 `: ^3 B. @+ k! I
@express admiration:
) Y/ ~# B2 l1 C% s2 b5 W4 S6 l表示钦佩, j9 D, E p' I# j" `- Z
1. He'll get here by himself.
9 e# @$ D3 H" Y9 @& [, ^! l7 m5 U) JHe's something!
6 J& y4 N }) l2. Bob repaired your car.
+ o6 o K* ?# w! S! l9 ^Oh, he's great.# C9 I' l' J6 c2 @+ l1 B& ~) H
! V$ M0 P+ n! r1 u' ?8 R
@express an opinion or belief:) J% \, v/ J- w
表示意见或信念
! \0 r8 F; K1 K x3 f1. I think he will win the next round.. t! E+ `& o7 C
2. I guess it's snowing." A% O x0 G4 P7 ]" u2 |2 X
3. In my opinion, the company will be in debt soon.
! ~; ]$ Z2 Q7 d7 G* M/ |" O. Z" y1 i, q" S, N
@say two people are alike:- E4 a2 ]+ D/ n# E# T1 q# i& q% Z7 d
说两人相似
* }2 j. h8 l2 P- j: C( q, \4 |1. She always reminds him of Grandma.
2 P1 A8 k" m" L# h6 |# R2. You are another James Bond!2 V4 V w( Y9 {9 R
# k3 \5 r: K& K. s" Z0 k, C& E8 _8 y! l
@ask indirectly about something:
& i. i0 b, n" o& Y* @ c# z) H间接询问8 Z* J0 e! F. y# I& W4 J/ [8 w9 s) z' l
1. We were just wondering about this trunk.
6 L" S3 w7 r E3 p1 n; hIt's locked.: q1 T* l( }9 }% W9 _, |9 j
2. We were just wondering about this seat.9 x+ V4 O; [* A
Oh, it's empty. No one has taken it. You can sit there.( T& o. y5 t" P9 u7 C& {+ Z
' Q5 R& w, }5 w. p) l: M) e@offer help:" Q" T" P& k- W! a( t8 V! K+ P5 e
提议协助/ c! U u: p, |* P: N1 g( ]$ R
1. Let me help you with this.
* s2 H8 I2 S9 t1 MOh, thank you.
4 R/ a% D7 N2 o/ _+ [( l2. Let me help you with this trunk.& {# q1 e! x; z( v1 ?' A
Thank you very much.5 W9 A# M# n% A8 G; p0 D: C7 C+ _
; K8 g: a0 n8 @( o' T8 m/ K' U/ s@ask for help:
- F9 z8 G$ D3 J8 E请求协助, w2 C& P; n7 u8 b! |! z! y1 u
1. Would you kindly hold these keys?
- q- |7 l; a, [1 i4 T7 D2. Would you kindly move this table away?
. n. e0 b! T S1 M
: x. Q( [* Y: A g/ q@tell someone not to hurry:
+ q ~6 s: c; k( t告诉对方不必急
% }" W* g9 ]& g. M1. It's OK, madam. Take your time.
1 G) c% }4 S; v. T- c2. It's still early. The train leaves at 5:10.
) K* P( Z- D, J/ zTake your time. N- P' @ p( V. b
, w1 j& N: ~! U+ L. x+ Z0 m! U@express similarities:
2 ?3 X. a/ A- r1 i表示相同、一致# q! m5 O+ h4 g+ [
1. I am a journalist.
' T) Y u+ Q1 S+ K- Q5 ZI am, too.
' {6 f" B& d- T) O1 x5 e2. I work for the BBC./ Q" h& w5 `. C" C; ~- l- |
Oh, I do, too.
8 k7 Z n& b3 A4 p ]0 j" f7 @# h6 ~ m' Y, n) _& S* I
@respond to good news:
# V- [' I7 G0 k; Y. X( X8 G道贺: \- Y$ Z( C$ a9 W7 X. n2 {5 s
1. I've got a promotion.% F8 q5 Z% Y2 ^! _+ p
Congratulations!
% g7 g6 {% x* u$ u/ u( L( Q2. I've won a lottery.$ D5 p: r e7 G; G
Oh, congratulations!' \# r) q8 P. ]# m
& ]/ T ?" w+ |; g
@express excitement about a future event:
9 W$ e7 J$ D7 y- E! D+ t3 ^为未来某事兴奋! h- O* [+ e9 S2 C8 `
1. You said you have family in New York.1 x( a, q5 t3 Y0 }% p: c
You must be excited.
9 A: f3 d6 X3 U0 \1 R: TI can't wait to see them!8 S# l; M3 s8 V- N( \" _% e' ]4 v
2. We will soon land in Rome.
$ q* z" Q# ^ }' I }; yI can't wait to go there.
5 z$ d' e! P2 N: L( ?
; U; I K, ~" I@say something doesn't bother someone:0 U$ \# R! `! {6 F2 ?8 w
说某人不在乎某事
4 T0 S4 Y; D) _ f5 W1. Some people don't mind being alone.4 I8 C( T: [0 T
2. She doesn't mind gaining weight.' n* ~( d7 a0 Y/ H& \6 T) T
1 j a! i W+ F0 y
@wish someone a happy visit:
, K4 |3 I/ o0 w- }: x祝对方来访愉快
' z5 v- r* g% w$ p j1. I will be here for about a week.
2 O9 C% k. b- BHave a good stay.
; z9 P4 c# F' w; R: C$ H2. Enjoy your stay in New York.
; S% U5 w+ K3 ~& @- K& l! ~Thank you.: x* C( Z" c: T8 z
$ X! q5 S1 G( O2 B/ D u# y
@invite someone to visit you:+ U6 s+ {; g5 ~
邀对方来访$ P6 s- `1 R$ L0 Y* f) P; @
1. If you visit Honolulu, please look us up.* a4 t& p+ x5 V1 C2 W- Q+ M1 i
Thank you, I will.! l" t: B) H$ L3 j1 R$ f) f% x
2. I'll be in Boston next week.. d/ |4 T, }5 d' j
Oh, it's nice. Please look us up.+ [- r4 O" V" G4 [+ c" \5 Z4 d
. L8 r, i6 @1 F! \' `( q
@accept an invitation:
: g1 a6 {9 x, d# {% h! | {1 E接受邀请
& T; H% h6 t- Y1 {: j1. Shall we go fishing in the nearby lake?! R) D5 z/ \: b" R9 t8 {0 ]$ E& s5 {
OK. You name the day.# e4 l- A; U$ @
2. Let's have dinner in a restaurant this% Y8 Y, m, Q: \* l( j
evening.$ c w z, f a. I% a
Fine. You name the restaurant.
& d, f6 L3 z' Z$ j& J( h' {+ }5 w
@talk about a memory after seeing something or someone:
$ H& N Y. G5 m' ?7 l睹物(人)怀旧+ V* h& V+ \/ Y8 I4 I# N2 d3 }- H
1. This picture really brings back; U4 q% M* Y5 s' G' R2 n4 l
memories.
( S9 ^9 e% s1 r3 h" o# o2. This hat really brings back beautiful* r0 g5 h1 h: _' f4 y2 \
memories.
% ?: P L; [+ e# B/ \, i
( t) w4 V4 I( V7 `6 b6 r C@express regret:3 R8 z6 c6 q# W
表示遗憾 |5 e* C* ~+ }: h; v
1. I'm sorry Susan isn't here. I miss her very much.5 K; @3 k7 F$ y* r( I8 ]) Q' c
She feels bad too, Grandpa.! A1 r0 h+ c$ O/ }& }- z5 L9 D
2. We have had a nice evening. But I'm sorry Jane isn't here.
( U% u/ I" l( \5 J8 A; o0 kShe is sorry, too.
* M4 M4 l9 z( @& u$ U
7 X$ b/ B" {+ H p@say you are pleased to see someone:
9 Z2 e9 g2 I$ e表示高兴见对方- x; O A% [- D- b- `3 n
1. I'm sure glad you're here, Grandpa.# {2 R, q) O4 K5 v* [8 w; n
2. I'm so happy to see you, Mr. Jones.
" d) ^$ z- U; p9 z I8 e! yOh, you look so beautiful, Jessie.2 M C2 N1 L V( _( ~4 r D( {
& r" L2 ~5 P, J: g- g
You're a big girl now.
- d0 d0 I* |+ O& G5 @6 t7 @. S$ p4 Z/ g
@wish someone a good night's sleep: H. z5 ^+ k; z+ k7 V( B
祝对方睡得好# V/ t% X- ~2 d
1. Good night, Charles.
1 ]! v6 ]% [% v. d3 o6 n5 ~Good night, Grandpa. Pleasant dreams.5 p" N) r, g# S+ \5 Z; [
2. I want to go to bed now, Mom. Good night. Good night. Pleasant dreams.4 k4 P' \; K, a
/ _. [* K; c- n@express similarity:
' P" ~5 _/ {, z. \& t( j+ V: O表示相同处; V% `% q9 P/ E
1. You look so beautiful now, Susan. You look just like Grandma.
/ \/ ]- ~9 o* ]; h! n2. You are a big boy now. You look just like your father.
+ `1 o( P$ x1 w2 R2 S/ R5 G, _! B& b3 _; z5 |( ~+ V
; S# ~& ^5 ^4 Q2 h+ Z8 G
@That's for sure.
4 f6 |6 W8 I7 z2 M我同意你的看法。% c5 I1 O* n" G( V6 |0 |; k
@I've got it!
$ R8 M" K# p# z% v- ^( n3 g! I我有一个主意了!2 `, K' o* N" E- I m1 F0 B
@He's something!' T% @8 \9 d: y3 D9 d
他真了不起!
8 S/ C% i# @' P O' {: r% @@Take your time.
1 |" m3 v' f3 X) n慢慢来,别急。
! J7 d& `' b: [, S+ f( Q@I can't wait.
- a: {5 g4 B( X- l我很兴奋。% c' n7 h5 J& v* \
@That's a neat idea.1 N: ^( h8 K9 Q2 K$ F4 z
这是个好主意。; k& h4 \* B; k. m5 O, s
@Look (us) up!% | g7 v; D0 \0 B
与(我们)联络。
4 w. z) \: J. A- h" P( O8 G$ b0 ?5 c2 `
! Q# N/ @1 X; e1 G5 ]Four
$ m2 K6 ]" N1 y+ E$ Q2 J7 z2 @5 w Y. \" H/ Z
@express a possibility
2 `% M' |3 ` k: J! I* C/ H# ~表示可能性1 \+ R) c ]! v8 Q- ?5 T% r" [
1. I could work out in your class ...
: E" P: x' ?; s1 f2. I could get two tickets for the concert.
4 A0 e) g4 }1 F' e3. I could find a way out of the jungle.
( E8 Y' D9 N& |" y9 f4. I could swim to the ship.5 R: ] W; U$ H- K+ c3 R( i' q
- r: E. J, R' g, [7 d' m
@say something is easy
3 W/ H1 l0 l% z+ N: J说事情容易
" U# i3 X( Y( t: k8 x5 I$ |# V7 Y3 H1. A: Can you finish typing the letter in ten minutes?
' o8 L& m1 t. ]' S1 D( S; TB: No problem.
( M1 x9 c8 z( f! `' A% [2. A: Can you carry such a heavy bag for an hour?
Y( K+ M1 V) c# A8 nB: Yes, it's a snap.& o A* w* w! c& G1 H' @9 O1 `* }! z3 V
3. A: Can you cook the meal in half an hour?
) k8 |# D; j! v" MB: Yes, no sweat.
1 U B. n3 `* z9 k P, V4. A: Can you lift the box?
4 T) F; }# V! ~ z. j" EB: Yes, it's a piece of cake.+ T5 s1 n$ n! x& V, o* D" l. j# B
# w- l8 F+ G) o D c/ N
@say something is difficult7 m3 C# \5 K5 v% J( P
说事情困难- \& E3 n5 d, f+ [+ ]
1. A: Is computer programming easy?! l- n/ f- A7 u7 `3 B
B: No, it's rough.
. D- p5 f3 p7 o9 o2 k+ Z1 Y: p2. A: Is it difficult to learn Japanese?
% y* _& ]# O3 K1 H, o; n2 AB: Very difficult. It's tough.
' o0 {9 N6 f+ ^! c, K+ R& s Y2 U( n" q o# z1 W
@express certainty) W2 A8 P$ R/ u# _ C$ c
表示肯定
8 Y/ Z2 i! S1 i9 b. T1. A: Do you think you could come to visit us Saturday?
3 a' C. |1 N: \: B( pB: Oh, yes, without a doubt.+ n8 I6 ~/ p$ v6 T, j/ W/ f) l
2. I bet I can ride there in ten minutes.
! A' x! G H$ n3. I bet I can win the competition.2 W0 Z& ~: H0 e2 q% }/ m! ?
@say to telephone someone
7 W' ?( _4 {% o9 \说打电话给某人6 x9 E' H$ X1 @3 p0 P ^( V/ X5 j
1. A: Can I contact him at this time?8 p4 i$ d# X! P% R& e5 J
B: Give him a call.
* L7 ]3 w, R+ Q) c7 k5 _* U. b$ a2. A: I wonder if Mr. Stapleton is free
5 J* G# b. k S. k6 dnow?
6 Y: m2 j2 S) M( B* v7 j& qB: Call him.
8 t' `2 d+ p, q( P; o3 g
# J7 f" D' B; M) A( }9 `@say you are leaving for a place8 K# g. j" V n+ Y' G6 u& A. t
说自己正要出发
! L: G! G2 U, s3 o1. A: Please get here a few minutes early.
D( S- |( X9 A5 }- `B: Oh, I'm on my way over.( |0 i& ]# l9 x' w/ B/ h
2. A: Be here at ten.
5 C4 n3 l5 V' OB: I'm on my way over.$ C6 D( D C9 @7 V: l2 {
1 M+ a; C0 E" k5 F
' E. b/ R! o/ Y7 C8 I7 c7 O" x
@remind someone about something
! [+ N1 e7 k2 w; Q4 y提醒对方5 i( d. k4 Q' ?( ^ [% T$ `
1. And that includes Susan.6 p) k8 j6 q% k0 k! h) N! e
2. And that includes the transportation fee.
$ g0 q W8 H# a( A2 ]7 i! s3. A: Don't forget the bet.
8 h% F! B. p: D. PB: Don't you forget.6 x. a' S6 W& n: w# t
; N& p+ a; q) ]8 i# D@say something is arranged4 f6 J- _. D$ ]$ R$ F6 T& U
说事情安排妥了0 L! g3 x, t& A, k9 G
1. A: Have you talked to Mr. Stevenson about the trip?2 W5 L( ~) P+ d* d; x9 Q. R) j
B: Yes, it's all set.
& v/ J! g8 }% z5 K0 e2. A: Have you called the booking office about your plane ticket?" ^& _' r5 T3 a4 d
B: Yes, it's all set.! P" r( ]( r5 d7 V6 j8 ]# M
" L! r' q% |" f- j+ C4 V@ask about someone's job
5 L8 N& v! d- u+ ^5 d b. F* o询问对方职业1 O' w# I. b( }. z s
1. A: What do you do for a living?- g# R( X3 V$ G9 [+ Q6 E
B: I'm a journalist.
% j; `1 F7 ~# F+ Z( D2. A: What's your occupation?
4 L% j0 P* Z. i9 O! {2 V* fB: I'm a teacher.
1 B8 S, {7 O" ~& ? {3. A: What do you do by trade?
8 F' U! {4 p0 {B: I'm an engineer. n1 i+ X. K# d: s7 H" d6 ]5 P
0 Q6 w6 H H1 R ?. Z
@make a suggestion
- M: ]/ V" ~1 \! W& G提出建议8 o. s" H2 W( y3 ?8 `7 `2 y o
1. Did you ever think of photographing an aerobics class?
3 R2 Y6 E8 \: b* L5 c4 `% G4 J0 A2. Did you ever think of sending them a resume?
+ Y7 {, ?. H; `3. Did you ever think of writing a thank you note?
6 Z% _+ D$ {3 a$ P3 e4 _4. Did you ever think of getting her on a TV show?0 F7 N: Z" N6 S% ]4 W8 b8 a
5. How about today?
; |, @- b9 r2 _5 |# A6. How about Saturday evening?
/ l( V5 j3 I& U' R6 A2 r& b7. How about next Friday?
: L8 O9 S4 _1 T9 L: y' t: u
( r2 b: Z+ o# Q# y3 q3 N; s@propose a deal
, w5 @# R, f, K9 b$ J0 E$ Y' k提出交易条件
7 v4 X+ E2 A, G0 o# y+ N: d5 \/ a1. Maybe you can photograph a class, and I can give you and Mrs. Stewart a month of classes--free.6 Q8 V1 M, g/ h- O
2. Maybe you can teach me to dance, and I can help you with your English exercises.
& V3 s9 @: Q5 l4 ~9 F" k1 e3. Maybe you can revise the advertisement, and I can drive you to the airport.+ J' x" h& U! C+ _, y7 W
/ w' K. r8 x s |- l@persuade someone
1 ?1 ]4 \8 `7 w7 n1 x* N" o说服对方- N! S' M" o- x8 e4 f, R
1. Don't you think it'd be a good subject?9 X7 b2 T; J! T( `: ]. f
2. Don't you think it'd be a good try?% f8 f* S# F k
3. Don't you think it would save time?# ` E. v2 M& D- P5 C2 R
6 [) C) M! `2 h( _% e; H6 _
@introduce an explanation! P7 {1 A! ~8 C8 M4 `
引出解释
: @9 n9 F8 q! W! b; x% Q; ~1. Laura, I have to tell you something. My boss called me into his office and asked me to leave the company.- D" F% f. m7 A( y: A. B
& r F! E! Y- i5 T, m@react to news you expected
, z5 B% o# Z9 i3 f* P! a0 ]6 O. R; i回应盼望已久的消息
& f" a b. D' }7 ^- d0 {1. A: I failed history, Mom.
& F/ d4 [, U3 P9 T1 h, j" H0 |$ QB: I knew it!
! D; w: ~2 v r2. A: Dad, I was fined for over speeding this afternoon.
' B( E$ t0 N9 b1 {# b, SB: I knew it!+ l" \$ u; R; A! ^ z1 [
3. A: Mike, I didn't really go to the airport.
d U+ D! k& r1 AB: I knew it!+ n9 l7 |# [: b% o; Z
' @/ P, W/ ^) k* B9 E" k/ b [2 \@remind someone
4 K% N( H5 }& n" v6 ^' g; q# H: p提醒对方
$ T* L& s8 [' e9 n+ H z1. Remember, the play begins at 7:15.* |0 t9 n( D9 g3 M1 b- V
2. Remember, if it rains, you do the shopping...
, \$ I( C* M: a S6 Q, O# t3. Don't forget to write down the code./ t" ^0 @' o' `! @# E% q/ l. P b
6 k$ o [3 }! P5 W" N% W* ^@say you're enjoying something
. ]9 V4 |* y$ r1 b) s+ i& V说自己喜爱某事 Q, X- B6 ~8 o9 Q; [" x
1. A: Sunrise, twist, push ...0 b1 E, O+ l2 g6 I$ _8 T) n
B: This is fun. How interesting!
" A! T! z- S; N6 h. d$ R6 @2. A: One, two, three, go ...
8 L" H9 Q. w% U3 I6 X" R$ e- PB: This is fun.* X- k$ \- Y9 T
. C6 I7 D. m7 Y2 k@threaten or warn someone
8 m- x+ M+ j6 f威胁或警告对方 c+ s, d* s6 ?+ d) s
1. A: It's easy to do this.
! P5 \1 S- e# u/ G3 O- x; r% F/ uB: Just wait./ n6 w4 y$ P7 |# X) ~$ R
2. A: Oh, the red team is going to win.5 ?" l! H, |. z/ t- Y3 l* X+ ]/ o# H
B: Just wait.6 L/ p2 L: `4 C7 `+ v- b6 d7 l
3. A: This job is quite exciting.8 ~4 u$ `% N, G. m
B: Just wait.
. ], c) t) ?" S: D$ c% U
3 o. [& D' P* f# r+ B2 R@say something is finished) S9 [! X+ z7 l0 Q! i+ e
说事情已完毕
b! O! _1 e( H5 I8 F! L1. Let's stop here. That's it for today.
?4 H- H G f2. So much for the translation exercise. That's it for today., [! \+ [3 |' z+ b: t/ l" Q
3. That's it for today. We'll leave chapter IV for next week.5 m' a2 C- x; Y& \
# k' i' T b# ]6 X# f
: r$ y# r6 u* A& d, L- U# ?, b
- O0 h. j" n, _$ y: P# X
8 l8 A$ E& ^6 O* h" h# H' X
@It's a snap.
+ @6 t: F( b# M7 }太简单了,毫无问题。6 _: F( u: D, P5 ~) l
@No sweat.. }0 {8 r O/ M1 @& h, o: l
简单,绝无问题。
" e$ q3 j" @; _( N0 H( q@You want to bet?
4 _/ A: }/ }! A( O6 ?8 ]; {# r9 W你想打赌?
- ~4 }8 r2 j' A, u3 p* X@Nope.
9 p1 v1 Z3 n$ b. p7 \" x3 l不,没有。# @. Y3 T- m* k6 G
@Anytime.
( h2 S: n& v3 g5 x9 p) y" C' ]& h( n/ g什么时候都行,你说吧,无所谓。
5 S& W4 [9 ]+ I& W2 j) i7 ^5 Z+ t@You are kidding!
& Z4 g( V& f2 @3 U0 i& \+ X你在开玩笑吧!* @/ y4 X, _! q7 p: O3 f7 ?- G# }* r; o
@You think so?
# n- Z/ u9 e% g! c4 P- n. f$ T你这样认为?
7 d& U3 H; E7 Z# i' p@I'm on my way over.
. L5 m+ C, n) U' t7 i5 p( |7 v我马上就来。+ c& h: g- z4 H# P, F H
@It's a piece of cake.. }, T2 |, X+ `' A; H, ~& V
毫不费力。
& J& L }; Y8 j- }# o@You are in great shape.
2 H; B( n. X) L8 ?) |2 {/ b你的身体很好。 |
|