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发表于 2006-4-14 04:56 | 显示全部楼层 |阅读模式
老杨团队,追求完美;客户至上,服务到位!
One
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@introduce yourself
1 U6 N  d' Q  X4 p7 N" E# F自我介绍
8 ^1 u  C$ r* O) M1. My name is Mary Grove.* X# Q9 Z( T8 {! n% C" i5 a# ]& c
2. My name is Gregory Paul.7 r/ w' J) h. g$ X$ ]
3. I'm Bill Speaks.
1 e1 M- o2 \3 o4. I'm Betty Hones.! S8 E3 X- p+ s; V" o% B
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@ask for permission
' S7 I7 [  w7 \7 F, I征求同意
3 N  H; _5 D( a$ l6 T1. May I take a picture of you and your little boy?
3 U6 T$ o) b" T2 s2. May I sit here?
; A2 B( W* `! D3. May I use your bathroom?
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@introduce a conversation( f" ~: \7 M0 u6 d$ @1 t% N# E5 x) e
引出话题9 A2 B+ ?  w' m' C
1. By the way, your machine has already been fixed.
( p1 `- x( z  R" g( F( D/ G% Q& \* w2. By the way, my sister has got married.. Y) M# Q7 s  k; j* g6 n
3. By the way, they arrived intact.8 t7 F6 f' A8 {& p1 |* K/ U

( ?) ~# G& \: X# S" B& M3 _2 B@thank someone6 F4 D% I8 ]5 Z) O
向人道谢
. d8 X* o* F% e  f4 ~3 X1. - Use my bike, please.
0 O4 ^9 x; X" Z& p% R- Thank you. I appreciate your help.
5 ~$ G3 y! Z- T! b+ `8 P% _1 @2. - Laura, your phone call.
. u; e( U' u0 j. V5 U- Thank you.) {7 m: G+ {) Z! a* u3 x
3. I really want to go. Thanks again.6 Z3 q4 @1 V( r, O; s4 ^+ [" z  G; O

( }( C* `8 b$ l4 G@respond to someone thanking you
- }1 ~" @; i$ p% t回答别人的道谢4 ~  Z' G- a" S
1. - Thank you for helping me get this ticket.& H/ q9 A9 O6 q
- Oh, my pleasure.3 X9 E- H( [1 C
2. - I've got the book. Thank you." Q' s7 y( n% Q- h+ q2 b
- You're welcome.
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4 }: w9 Y7 I) r6 W@start talking to stranger
  K6 b" V8 d/ E5 T与陌生人攀谈
- |1 q3 `. U" b) H1 ?+ t1. Excuse me. May I know your name, Miss?. T; f7 E6 T5 N4 p1 {
2. Excuse me. Can I take this road to Norman?
" O! v. y2 h. W. u3. Excuse me. Can I ask you a question?
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  L5 w5 Q* i  ^) `9 u: [@say good-bye after meeting someone for the first time
( d" `. [. W: m7 C. J8 r3 W4 T首次见面后道别6 Z7 e4 S& @, H1 e& H+ U. p0 P
1. - I have to go now. Good-bye.
; o. P( I3 V( E8 u- Bye. It was nice meeting you.' _; B( i4 {1 s- i
2. - I have to get off here. Hope to see you again.
5 j1 l8 M, |1 k; p' ^# J- It was a pleasure meeting you. Thank you for help.3 Z/ G* W, v, z% r) H' @% _
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@describe something6 r/ i. U! z9 b; ]- x  z0 E- K& ?2 H
描述事、物
* v8 c0 O# Q- J1 . It's a small canvas bag.
  ?" N7 @# @8 G) ]3 q2 . This is a brown metal box.
  _) L/ U0 S* x2 _: _0 l$ R3 N3 . Here's a white glass bottle.
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0 \0 E( K& e6 s* g6 ^6 Z: X@compliment someone
+ E7 m9 X$ ]. e, r( C/ _赞美别人
: f1 z$ ^* S, o+ }! ]1 . I think it looks terrific on you.2 c8 y7 z$ A8 c6 a# w' X; x3 u6 j: j3 @8 H
2 . I think this sweater looks marvelous on you.! ^# W& w1 B* \% P7 T' Q4 B
3. You look prettier in this dress." N6 l7 g- f: d

: k4 P; c4 k9 _8 {& H; l3 I% K% p@make suggestions( {& Y  s3 g" C/ a! v0 w, ]
提出建议
  ~* `& T. L4 v& H6 R" q6 |2 M( [! p1. Try this sweater.
3 F# g. s5 k9 f* {$ e$ l" B2. Try the blue one., r( d/ s  |, [5 C
3. How about green?
3 ?: B* g0 {; M8 g/ z9 C9 s4. How about going to the restaurant for dinner?: a: K9 n! R& ^6 L, q/ U
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@apologize
' @3 L4 J. V: e. {8 S; O" `4 a7 W  }! U道歉' v9 G( U1 |, c2 x0 ]
1. I'm sorry I'm so late.
) H* ?# R3 l& X3 g! F* r+ A2. I'm sorry I can't go to your party.
# s! R# j- A- u1 |# o* Y; e3. A : You're 11 minutes late, Robert.
' W$ R9 @3 g* v; ]# m: f8 h2 YB : I'm really sorry.1 H! m- W) `. T9 ^# V
4. A : Why don't you answer my letter?
' Z7 A$ H: Q% I& p, D# C/ zB : I'm really sorry. I...; t, Q5 c  W4 [! Q% {, m6 a

  l' A: W  |' [3 J@ask for help% V4 h* j1 G& }9 g
请求协助
$ a( a7 O9 X( p3 s9 D) y; b4 V1. Can you help me?
8 X: {3 f% h. ]# W$ q. E  r! U& v2. Can you help me with this load of books?/ n$ Q8 |3 W  f, K) ]+ f
@reassure someone
6 d- \9 N9 b( f- h0 z7 T为人打气* {* ~% P0 a' f. W6 l
1. Don't worry. Everything will be fine.6 F2 |; y4 r( h, b6 d
2. Don't worry. You can pass the examinations.
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@ask if someone found something
. M' D2 K  E, v/ u% ]询问别人是否捡到东西
9 L( f' y' \3 X% i7 [3 R5 J; `9 Q1. Did anyone find a small canvas bag?, l2 d6 h* r: }% M4 M1 R" R' V
2. Did any one of you find a pair of red boxing gloves?
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@introduce someone
# E" T- C* R: [" ?6 I7 `, G8 B  c介绍别人
! j$ y6 w) l4 m6 C4 T/ S- Z4 k1. Let me introduce you. Dr.Wagner, from MacGill University.
) s* k8 |( W$ M2 A( H8 w2. This is Forrest Gump, my friend.
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- _. ^( v" N/ x; H1 m( G@respond to an introduction1 t' f5 }5 c- ?/ n5 k$ O
介绍后回答( M* `1 J* A2 X9 h/ P; B- t) v4 k
1. A: My name is Robert Jones.
. h1 o: s, J' M& T0 z3 n  e' xB: How do you do?+ G4 c* T" t1 f' k: p" E
A: This is my brother Jim.9 ^) y, |2 O3 n8 l1 I4 ?
B: It's nice to meet you, Jim.* ]; O  `8 s5 P; M3 m9 b

2 X5 B" j- L+ M( V) W@correct yourself
. w7 M) F! v4 P! X' o+ k4 g; B改正言辞错误
/ Q, G8 k- S0 I6 e. X/ t1. It's Richard's film! I mean Pappas.9 ^5 y2 X9 w1 B! P
2. A: Is it a difficult question? You can't answer it, can you?  w' A9 ~9 z5 n3 l, D8 J
B: Yes, oh, I mean, it's a difficult question, but...
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+ c  k" e" i7 o  Y3 b@offer9 Q; d, @' q3 \1 `* v
善意帮忙, l( h0 T3 N9 e4 ~
1. Would you like something to eat?
8 [! v! X( x/ H; A2. Can I drive you home?, \" i; U' V7 q" o' A. J( }

  S9 a* a/ L  X% ?. F# A@thank someone1 @* c" f5 e- s/ j
向人道谢
* E* C! Z" K, R1. I'm so glad you took the time and trouble to return the bag.
( d2 W; a3 F* @# O2 a. v& l2. I'm so glad you let me use your car.
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@respond to thanks
4 W/ ~: [, P& y' Y, N: E5 L% C+ }* {回答别人的道谢2 M* |- K- q7 ~" V
1. A: I'm so glad you took the time and trouble to send me the tickets.
5 Q7 v8 S: Z6 |; O" oB: Oh. It was no trouble.
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! N$ H& M- E! x2 Y5 a. y# J@accept an offer- Z7 |$ l( s+ |0 Z& h
接受别人好意
2 T- `1 V" j( ]3 \# P1. A: Would you like something to eat?  @5 w7 T: N; ~1 v: z# s/ j. I" s9 R
B: Yes, I'd appreciate that.% Q8 f! I7 A( `) C- S9 O
A: Would you like something to drink?. z# O3 o7 X: X9 @/ B2 L7 b% l
B: Yes, I'd appreciate that.; R1 J7 u1 `* b4 @2 I+ r* ~& o

' Q, o) ?' f- Z" p7 _@refuse to offer
. F* I( @: U1 Y婉拒别人好意2 k& A, n* k1 U1 O: f
1. A: Would you like something to eat?
& p9 B3 m$ `0 Q; _B: No, thanks.6 i7 k7 V! T, I" x% |
2. A: Can I take these bags for you?
1 n  i" [3 o' t( o' iB: No, thanks. I can manage them) B- @. x3 u% p& }
myself.5 Y( j, @/ T/ i$ P" R2 L
% z  ^$ m& y3 u
@Here they are.& @& H! y! a% a4 K( @
就在这里。1 w$ s6 m0 Z4 x: R- [
@The traffic is very heavy.
- ?% }1 U7 {2 l) z交通非常拥挤。
9 l& b, k3 A0 K( J, n. p@Me, too.
6 B8 G6 |* ^& T, z! J  Q) o- Q我也要。
! ~% k" Y5 D; D* _. b3 }@Take it easy.
! a$ O, }( T, R6 Z) t别紧张。
+ Z, x4 i9 b' s@You really saved the day for me./ E2 C, G8 l7 a
你真的帮了我大忙。
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Two/ Z7 t2 D8 ?  M$ i. Z& ]

/ E/ a; t2 o: I0 q' R@ask for help
! S- g: A6 s5 I% Q请求协助% c& t$ R  K" N) r" g$ s
1. F: Excuse me. Can you help me?
  Z) ]  f& D4 N& [9 l3 rM: Yes, what can I do for you?. {8 Z; l& p0 ~& k9 d! N- O
2. F: Excuse me, sir. Can you help me to find this book?% t! J* Z  A! W7 U& Z
M: Certainly, madam.
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7 i& m* K' g! p% ]" `@say good-bye to someone you just met6 }5 J+ B: j4 N2 D
见面人士道别
. c; Z7 s" t) }9 v9 F- R! M1. M: Bye, Marilyn. Hope to see you again.
8 Q) N3 \8 e7 N' A& Y$ b1 o) yF: See you later. Have a good time.
+ h- P* n& X- q; K5 l) q9 I$ U  E, ~2. M: It's nice meeting you. Hope to see you again., C6 V7 d+ g6 [1 I
F: Me too. Have a nice evening.
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* o& |: @) s5 I) g: V) h' z2 e) V@apologize! H; K. U9 K/ ^3 ?  q" E- {) I
致歉1 H4 s# J. j7 ]- M, @
1. F: Sorry I'm late, John.
1 j' {; i5 L) ]  p0 z5 Y2. M: Excuse the mess, I've just moved here.
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) Y5 M5 |9 ^7 t) r# k@give directions, p, u3 I$ B: i4 A* n
指路
, k2 i9 `9 `0 q  s: K: j1. F: How can I get to the bank, sir?
  C" P$ L9 P1 hM: Make a left turn. Then walk two blocks to the traffic light.! w7 R' @% I1 v1 g* r; f& A9 O
2. F: Could you tell me how to get to the parking lot?. y2 x! v" s: W5 U0 G2 Q6 o& |: e2 ]
M: Yes. Make a right turn. Then walk two blocks and turn left.& q, @$ Z1 i! M- i5 v

5 _1 i! y" A/ X0 x3 B@make excuses1 b9 c1 Y4 x% F- A4 O
辩解
4 k$ g  p3 e2 N# Y, A, S! O! u' E; Q1. F: I'm sorry I'm late. I was lost.
* s5 A& z# f% i4 @2. M: Excuse me. It's messy here. I just moved here.
; \+ h! b: g8 h( E5 z- V9 G3 B6 U5 ?1 ]
@accept an apology3 ?6 H& y  U( |- u5 w) j
接受
! b' x* [/ P) ^) w1 |% M1. F: Don't worry about being absent. It's fine.' R: O4 B/ h' u9 w" X* H& ~
2. M: Don't worry about having broken the glass. It's OK.
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@say a telephone number so someone can reach you& j& z" {$ M* O$ J) ?
告诉别人电话号码,以便找你
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1. F: If something happens, call me. I'll be at 666-6431.
8 X$ ^( `2 \2 s; F, |/ D2. M: If the baby doesn't feel well, please call me. I'll be at 863-0064.: |! o# l1 [% L8 k8 j" s
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@accept a gift
  w* F3 O6 G3 T2 w接受礼物
- J/ u( `& n7 Y3 `& n  h+ I& `1 j- R1. F: What pretty flowers! Thank you, Harry.4 a7 l# R) m' K& y
2. M: What a nice tie! Thanks a lot, Laura.2 l& a2 e( h5 F0 u

) D: c% f7 ~2 {% K( J@order something to eat and drink
1 z4 J) I& r9 N# Q7 J" m点菜或点饮料8 A2 v; d( E2 [  U. t/ V
1. F: What would you like to eat?3 S4 n8 N0 s9 l; k7 p0 f# _- ~, j
M: I'd like the mee krob.; F5 @. ^  L/ S6 {; w+ G& G( d7 e3 L
2. F: Would you like something to drink?/ V; M5 U% K5 P5 y+ m
M: Yes. Do you have a dry white wine?! Z# I& e# O$ j. ]" H1 [* S* b

7 n2 O( X$ @9 [2 Y: _@make a suggestion+ r$ L+ a3 j, ?: Z' W. x
提出建议9 p2 M# _3 E* X
1. F: How about going to the cafeteria for dinner?# o8 @6 n- ~5 X/ M& W0 ]
2. M: I recommend fried fish to you, sir. It's delicious.# d7 E1 a0 i) j* q# p- v3 e

3 K$ G, a( y& x. B) ?  S@greet someone
4 C) O0 E) z+ X+ K. o5 @欢迎
' K( j8 r1 a1 V5 s) p+ x( W  G1. F: Welcome! This way, madam.
# X2 Q, \/ E- E. l% @0 F! n2. M: Good evening, sir. This way, please.
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@ask about someone's job
1 T) l" a$ l3 V* z& k问别人的职业' y; n" d  {, V' s. z- _" M/ p
1. F: What do you do?" W( C, d5 O: k0 @0 \7 U
M: I'm a dentist.
$ z+ R- Y, t, c1 t4 V; ^) {4 k2. F: May I know your job?
6 ?  a, s! V! h0 M- i$ N& OM: I'm a journalist.( Q% t0 e# b* C- P9 m

+ [# B# n# i% C* @$ X/ N+ r6 `; d. t@excuse yourself
$ s) H* r* w5 V: r. j请求原谅
. I4 V3 Y( l% ?/ |; b" R9 p1. F: Please forgive me. I'm very late.2 ?( a4 N, @" W* x; e1 A
2. M: I'm terribly sorry, Rose. I...I have to leave now.
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@ask about a problem! d% x9 S9 i% a& u& d
询问对方的困难$ u5 {: n& n2 S. v* I
1. F: What's the matter?, m4 e# j! W$ Y* N, s: [0 Z
M: My boss wants me to go back to the% ]6 ^1 m$ A/ E$ y& b3 `& N
company immediately.; D% R8 h* Y/ x6 Z) }; Q
2. F: Is it serious?9 e8 X" l, U) U# ]1 z0 p( J9 t
M: No, it's just a stomachache.4 [8 S2 P. N3 Z3 F% V
: j9 z" x: [0 F7 p8 s
@express concern$ Z3 F5 n' s, m4 j9 p8 M' g
表示关怀
* v* ~* H0 L) n2 \( L% Q' p1. F: It's the baby-sitter.
( d. b: n* D. a; O8 W$ F" i$ qM: I hope nothing is wrong.8 Y; {9 W9 L8 }: l
2. F: I have to go home. My daughter is crying./ Q4 o5 _* _9 N
M: I hope your daughter is all right.
) `+ [) H9 e7 t1 Q2 X
) t# m/ j, o; i% T@ask about a past event* e$ K1 Y1 L' j; y; k2 ?& Y: [
询问已发生的事情. D# t" e& n( V: Y4 L3 B" v3 [
1. M: What happened?  E& C& K# O2 V* P3 v
F: His boss called and asked him to return to his office.
; v8 H- r+ u) K5 d* ?4 J2 a" Q3 u2. M: What happened?- k8 I2 r' t5 L2 k% e! k' }! C5 G
F: Her car was lost.. Z% W1 _9 k# F' X  F1 [3 m. X# P, s

% p& J. p- g: [6 m@ask about a problem2 e, \! r* {" r1 s% P% ~0 ?: \
询问对方的困难6 Z/ z/ d- g# P9 B1 }' \- |
1. M: What's wrong?
  J5 v* v( ?7 y$ OF: The baby is awake. She's crying.% U- F/ Q  ^! R# L( ]" a
2. M: What's wrong?
  }- r8 {# C5 D+ AF: There's no power.
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0 _' O1 S. m8 ^( k@express surprise6 W2 ~/ {# ?+ L- K8 x  u
表示惊讶
& j; X8 y! U, x+ B$ t% J3 }! s1. M: Who's that?3 Z( Q' O& H7 H7 X% n2 Y- T$ r
F: You won't believe it! Heura. It's Dad.
) k8 j' Q9 x+ N- e2 i3 w: s! Y2. M: What's the matter?0 ^, R+ R) ^" {2 @+ m9 M, e
F: You won't believe it! The lost car has been found.
% N: ^% e) K( ^
# ^) L% ^& y5 U8 @@leave someone after a date6 S6 V- B3 j) d, i+ i) c
约会后临别说辞' t0 p" P- N, o* |' |
1. M: Thank you, Linda. I had a nice evening., o" Q* E# j4 F/ y- ?3 G
F: Me too, Forest. I'll call you later.4 i1 F: r( n- V* e0 [
2. M: It's almost midnight. I had a nice evening with you.9 n. r! [4 M9 [& j
F: Nice to meet you. Hope to see you again.) B! l" C6 A" O2 b; a' H
2 B& _* `) `6 G
@excuse yourself for making a surprise visit at a late hour# a7 U1 K# k, J8 j& b$ a- w5 Y
为太晚造访致歉" a+ k4 Z" Z* U# b
1. M: I'm terribly sorry, Linda. I hope it's not too late.+ C" F$ I6 I! g: y6 H
F: Oh, no, not at all.
6 }( g% z7 E: Y! d# _9 Y2 z& _2. M: Good evening, Monica. I hope it's not too late.
  Z2 Y& F- M1 u5 Y, z3 ^# ?' @F: Oh, no, we're still eating.
- a/ F. U( b; D6 L8 v@accept an excuse
8 q$ I4 g% V  _接受对方道歉
( B% L, q  L! ]' |1. M: I'm sorry. I hope I'm not too late." A5 a' U) _8 R6 Q/ E+ |
F: Oh, no. Not at all.
8 K! J% c# y( ?8 B. f4 _$ m& f9 Z7 r0 J+ \- s/ b
@invite someone to enter
/ ^5 Y$ n0 m8 _- A; s- {邀请别人进门3 c9 j  V% n& F6 d. F$ ?* N
1. M: Julia.
8 U. Z7 v, d, o- A7 S: }F: Oh, Steve.... It 's you. Come in. Join us.
: G' G0 o) r/ Q5 L- ?# W2. F: I hope I'm not too late.+ ~5 j$ ]( v: i8 l
M: Oh, no. Come in. Join us.3 g! e. c' G  C. I
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@make a promise: k; p2 S; w0 I$ @; ]( D! s
许诺" x* r* H% ]- E, ]
1. M: I promise I won't leave early.
8 B( a8 ]9 f' M+ r8 q2. F: I promise I won't do that again.& e: P5 |. i& w- G4 q
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@leave a group of people. h* K% H& M6 c; \8 v2 P
告辞
- J0 G3 {& h3 `6 W$ p  K2 l1. M: I'm going to excuse myself. I have to meet my wife at six.5 q4 \7 d7 V5 S3 }, h  k
2. F: Good night, everybody. I have to leave early. I'm going to meet my Mom off the train.
* ^5 b4 j2 D8 }+ Y& u$ a6 b1 K9 n( l4 P$ Y# f! F/ c

; K1 A6 {) ^! e8 {0 x9 D3 y7 d) F2 G@What do you want?1 e! V. {5 H7 l. o& w
什么事?; l$ f0 y6 Q: j( {, k& ~# T# m
@After you.
) c3 |: h+ f/ M9 n* W请先走。
+ s" J4 ?: Q! \. |2 l@I'll take care of everything.
- _' I2 ?/ p& h* F. H我会好好照料一切。4 {8 l5 @, J7 H  [  k
@I'm not complaining.# d6 Q* k! Q' T1 \
我不在意。
: T* \; W" u5 T9 Y! `: t@I never like that umbrella stand.
2 G0 E) s$ F% h/ U" k2 F  J9 m: L我一直嫌那伞架碍事。2 a. B! o$ a$ e' I* P
  h# |. k3 }) L2 }% x! ^% [* B7 A

# `8 M5 V* X) [" q! Z) K) Z- k" h0 Q/ m
Three2 U' k: N% e% @, t) N! h
; T; i8 l1 z0 l: h" Q- B
@express excitement:7 T( H$ o2 i$ J2 T: P1 P
表示兴奋2 T' I0 B2 L- y
1. We will have a 2-week vacation.
( }* k1 M' l" }1 S8 V; KOh, I am so excited., z6 ^% t6 ?7 h. b. d
2. Grandpa arrives on Tuesday.3 K9 M5 u. v; o4 V4 h  m
Really? I'm very excited about his arrival.
% s9 B' k1 p8 ~* o. ^' P
" X- p* v9 J! j0 S- h@talk about a future event at a specific point in time:
  i: c0 G7 }0 F谈论未来特定时间的事
6 a6 ?! t# K+ h- g: I" X& X1. At this time tomorrow morning, Grandpa will be sitting in the kitchen with us.
7 L- @% V0 _1 `3 E2 C2. At this time next Sunday, we'll be sitting at home drinking champagne.
8 r! I3 }0 Q" ?& [7 \! j" t
) n  B4 I) }0 }@talk about future schedules:
/ e4 `7 n) f) L; k谈论未来安排
5 k/ h9 F$ t6 f6 ?- F+ |1. When does he arrive?
) p' z$ M, g2 V  `* {2. We have a meeting tomorrow afternoon.+ Z/ o& ]* k( r, j

* o$ r! ~% t/ J, F! K@express approval or agreement:% v# Q3 y8 k7 }' g( f4 ]
表示赞同7 z( `$ J: C2 p" q" k$ T2 z  ]& s
1. He'll be happy here.; T4 C& p8 U. ?5 ]5 j$ k
That's for true.1 t, Y1 n% \4 o8 M
2. Maybe we can send him a picture of our whole class.0 j' `. t5 \. C$ ]+ ]9 u
That's a neat idea.  h% G. G3 K5 x/ q, Z8 s

- b9 S' J% [2 ~. p% W7 A@express admiration:
9 ~. p  @9 [+ z7 X( u表示钦佩
: E8 Z& y& W" W2 h9 b+ F, V1. He'll get here by himself.
. f- y) @. `! S6 g# F0 f4 X$ n# f0 cHe's something!
( w7 A4 p4 ?0 C2 w0 U2. Bob repaired your car.. P3 X* n# x8 P
Oh, he's great.+ f; |3 g2 z) u: `) u4 O5 W$ q/ K/ Z* y
' d5 `" |. c  i% r7 s; L1 k( E
@express an opinion or belief:
" C3 N# |( V" ]+ E* L# Q表示意见或信念
! X7 h) V+ t" x% i8 ]* F) R  h1. I think he will win the next round.
0 y/ T  N9 l3 h" S9 x2. I guess it's snowing.
+ b. R2 T5 F3 ~& H' r# o3. In my opinion, the company will be in debt soon.
! {) \3 r0 ~2 _4 f5 L) R) s% T' Q5 B' `/ W7 m5 O9 c
@say two people are alike:# O: E, `+ t2 a( k
说两人相似
1 w& V, X8 ^& E+ X3 T1. She always reminds him of Grandma." s) g8 P  n6 \
2. You are another James Bond!# d7 ~% @+ l) ?9 Z+ H: d& z

" Z& @8 U0 F( n/ W, ]" L- D  [( n0 p" ]
@ask indirectly about something:
. Y2 A; \$ {. z) ]间接询问
* C3 ]& e' w* Z6 ?4 t& T; |1. We were just wondering about this trunk.5 \4 O; c* w  ~8 e* u% D9 L
It's locked.
4 [1 _8 i; |8 a% O# n2. We were just wondering about this seat.
1 A5 \+ _: ], l. P, J, ~( GOh, it's empty. No one has taken it. You can sit there.  ?; @$ |; ?" L5 T) D  V7 n

6 ~; k* m1 l! e; Q! t2 F! z2 U@offer help:0 m0 J# o# @) g& M; _! ^! `
提议协助) J9 y- r/ @. V% @# c& E
1. Let me help you with this.( {6 U1 f. ~9 q" m) o
Oh, thank you.
: M& q+ j4 R4 Q$ ^6 O, h& ?2. Let me help you with this trunk./ i1 @  B! ?4 X% l" L& K  L' [* A
Thank you very much.
! }* T8 E* |% A1 U2 S4 F4 d3 l; ?. q7 A  \$ O( q7 b
@ask for help:
; ~" {1 {4 ^$ g请求协助) Q* k/ Y7 J: k! i
1. Would you kindly hold these keys?  p: y% A, z  d0 {+ j. t7 M9 v
2. Would you kindly move this table away?' F+ Q- r3 m, ~6 I, X- M

( l9 q; _1 I( K) @0 i/ C" s@tell someone not to hurry:( m4 Z' \" w0 T+ `, t( \2 y6 O
告诉对方不必急9 A; |: f. {+ g" l
1. It's OK, madam. Take your time.
# i" V" ?' }, U$ Z9 k! y+ P" x! F* {2. It's still early. The train leaves at 5:10.
/ s6 Q1 {- M/ O* `Take your time.
8 n2 `& _$ L1 l  O& Y( I# y, M
7 d1 S$ _: @8 c6 T& t- [@express similarities:8 C) r# F! A/ d
表示相同、一致
& @- B& {1 V' `! G3 [1. I am a journalist.
+ b1 w% h' `) J$ SI am, too.
+ J  f% n9 E0 U# E2. I work for the BBC.) z; X; z& [* M* _( U/ M
Oh, I do, too.
1 J, a, C; m( [; A5 r. r2 q' d1 E
@respond to good news:
% e! Z7 K/ U& q! `( I: e5 O" D道贺
! p6 R+ {* _; {6 I: @1. I've got a promotion.
# C+ D8 h- B8 Z2 {, N) ~# _Congratulations!2 j! y3 j* \$ g
2. I've won a lottery.0 i. V6 H: u( Z5 S) K* c: E0 q0 p" Q
Oh, congratulations!$ w- u# ^: B5 M. {

8 g! q- Q4 Z3 Z, }+ S; ?@express excitement about a future event:0 V: }0 f+ B' g; ~7 A
为未来某事兴奋2 X+ l2 U. t5 J2 V: C
1. You said you have family in New York.
7 `+ _4 ]0 O. a" F- OYou must be excited.7 Q, e+ g. c; Q6 n
I can't wait to see them!
* k8 w. K- O2 ^$ E( w8 I# E2. We will soon land in Rome.
& T  `; N/ V) nI can't wait to go there., d9 L. K- M% s$ K% ?

; v* e6 Z+ i7 a; f@say something doesn't bother someone:. ?* t: g6 r  J. p) @; A1 X
说某人不在乎某事# Z6 w: a- Q, ~! Z
1. Some people don't mind being alone.
$ j. J2 X4 }* ?) u% ~1 V2. She doesn't mind gaining weight.
* B( J1 V0 n8 L3 r; ^+ j9 v% ^4 ~; U- i- N+ H, D+ K& i1 f* }
@wish someone a happy visit:
+ x% t1 Q& O% k# r# u) T2 D4 p祝对方来访愉快
" b- M% e/ ?0 ~) E1 M1. I will be here for about a week.
; [6 h) M" G" T9 D: T! f9 uHave a good stay.
9 z- \1 ~4 Z# T, y: b2. Enjoy your stay in New York.3 N6 N3 m" i( L% ?8 j$ s8 `0 F
Thank you.
  X- R- W4 u- c& y# y+ H! s) e
@invite someone to visit you:
# E# G; {# f5 P/ r0 z+ Q邀对方来访
* S0 ]7 p( D9 N! L* G! w/ I1. If you visit Honolulu, please look us up.
% T" C) ^7 l' P) D4 tThank you, I will.
; S' Z2 f% }1 Q- O2. I'll be in Boston next week.
4 g1 V1 N5 @, G3 lOh, it's nice. Please look us up.% a. H, s% a8 g
7 G7 Z" _+ `/ g2 L, C, s
@accept an invitation:
2 E1 I5 D5 K* s9 ^/ \! p接受邀请
; x: R/ Y% n, ?; Q% U5 P9 J* K1. Shall we go fishing in the nearby lake?( }4 u' R9 r3 W0 |4 M; @
OK. You name the day.7 ?/ e/ x1 \% T2 n/ N' N5 ]
2. Let's have dinner in a restaurant this
% V7 X- G0 e5 l; {; Kevening.
1 Q7 |' ?! c2 OFine. You name the restaurant.+ v6 H, b9 b5 I' k8 I0 j

- K$ K# _0 `8 W: C8 X@talk about a memory after seeing something or someone:
3 y& F8 P: T; [& t3 r- U4 _4 `2 v睹物(人)怀旧
' u  |0 z8 @9 y+ W. {; X5 O1. This picture really brings back
7 ?& W8 e$ S, q" }, u* rmemories.
- H" K3 x* g" ~: I5 O. g2 D  T2. This hat really brings back beautiful0 B5 F7 G* Q1 Z0 Z# ~. B
memories.: ?8 i* k% Z1 |' c2 s4 W6 `
' f2 E1 F/ ?" Z
@express regret:
, |# Y( E2 s* ]9 e5 R2 |/ d9 @* f表示遗憾  U+ d* m7 u/ s% |! W$ _
1. I'm sorry Susan isn't here. I miss her very much.
! ]4 d( t% y* p! IShe feels bad too, Grandpa.
+ j7 _% @- \) ^) b* _/ F7 V( ?2. We have had a nice evening. But I'm sorry Jane isn't here.# l% e5 z4 ~; h! D$ K
She is sorry, too.* s, K7 _3 G- B
9 _# }* k% `8 w% T, o
@say you are pleased to see someone:6 Y! J2 o, @9 M5 A0 l9 p
表示高兴见对方9 w% C6 n3 g4 W/ F
1. I'm sure glad you're here, Grandpa.: t+ y. W( G. X% `
2. I'm so happy to see you, Mr. Jones.4 O" ?' O( C% `* _* J  k, a! r
Oh, you look so beautiful, Jessie.# H; W$ s2 R: d7 k# p

8 d* m8 |. p" S/ h0 qYou're a big girl now.. t4 Z. Q' |6 F5 p+ H/ s2 n; P- s

! K) Q1 D+ R% d( y7 T@wish someone a good night's sleep:
' G: V) C$ u. [! j5 V4 N8 [% L祝对方睡得好3 U" T  h' `5 q! f: A8 d! T
1. Good night, Charles.
. f0 k8 G* ~1 KGood night, Grandpa. Pleasant dreams.
* o9 P. |! F3 G0 l2. I want to go to bed now, Mom. Good night. Good night. Pleasant dreams.; F! Z4 t9 i& E! O4 O7 V

! |' r& C! _$ P6 ?1 H8 @@express similarity:; A) ^' |8 M$ i, ^; s# G5 [+ v
表示相同处
+ j; ?' _% q! v* H1. You look so beautiful now, Susan. You look just like Grandma.& _8 m) `- t* N- {0 J. J
2. You are a big boy now. You look just like your father.
& w) O6 q4 ^% c& P" W! m$ V  s0 F% M( L2 K
3 x& M* {- g+ j& l' O+ F
@That's for sure.
( w4 r4 H, |; X( ~# K% n# E+ P我同意你的看法。
% s" f. B( v8 m' W@I've got it!0 u% b5 Y+ N3 ~3 P) K% \7 ^& m
我有一个主意了!
4 M/ M& n6 ~" e; ?1 j@He's something!5 M# U* E& g% z  d, c
他真了不起!
, ]3 B- B9 k# ^) t+ X- s; o, w@Take your time.
' Q; {: h0 A+ N& u  E( |/ X0 ^慢慢来,别急。
2 [8 O$ r9 H1 f$ R@I can't wait.: F0 a" j5 A) x) t3 f# D
我很兴奋。
  Z, S/ @* Z9 @4 p@That's a neat idea.7 z/ _: J6 `+ p- z5 d
这是个好主意。
4 R. o0 T7 }5 r: p, M/ r7 n@Look (us) up!9 v( K  f2 A! t0 \0 U
与(我们)联络。) t2 T+ _" K& X! |* {

' ~' m; |" d& C' S4 T4 L/ ^- O% {( G$ M
Four
3 [, ^7 M2 _  ^0 @+ g
: v2 P4 K2 {1 k) D. G@express a possibility7 n- ]) F; |( u% D+ O4 j: O. E3 `
表示可能性( P3 A# a& M9 f% ?# z$ K
1. I could work out in your class ...7 l; e) f! m: E# S8 |
2. I could get two tickets for the concert.9 v; h/ h2 D9 B1 o
3. I could find a way out of the jungle.
+ J5 \3 J: B* c) F4. I could swim to the ship.( {* u. b6 y! D3 B# ?' \/ c

, y6 ^% ]3 r' U& `@say something is easy
  H, `& H8 g/ W2 b# \9 l$ d说事情容易- S# i7 ~: q: S0 _
1. A: Can you finish typing the letter in ten minutes?
- q4 Y' ~" z/ u' I8 D" G% U. s1 t9 HB: No problem.
* A4 u+ g: N0 w$ b9 V- U  n2 U- u" N' r2. A: Can you carry such a heavy bag for an hour?
. u+ ?8 }7 x2 k8 v( ^  qB: Yes, it's a snap.; N* X/ r/ Z, f5 N! L/ t5 k7 q
3. A: Can you cook the meal in half an hour?
8 l$ P, W7 h# O. _% PB: Yes, no sweat.
& J* k: c2 L/ N0 D  M" ^' U4. A: Can you lift the box?
! E) R$ B* ~4 F2 zB: Yes, it's a piece of cake.
5 k" b+ w- ?; v1 m6 I
/ i8 \- I6 H/ [7 x. {  f@say something is difficult
0 w8 S8 O8 E. C( v% q说事情困难
! n- }, s7 U+ Y! R1. A: Is computer programming easy?( f6 t# V4 r1 p5 W0 m- N& Y: h
B: No, it's rough.
# F. I/ `3 ^3 g* ]3 @+ n2. A: Is it difficult to learn Japanese?; e0 {. \- D: p
B: Very difficult. It's tough.7 P  l% g; x$ m2 R9 G* I- Q& {
0 z  r$ r- C* U0 L. j
@express certainty' v* h. L! I6 z! Y* g1 v* X
表示肯定
, m! e( Q; ~5 P* ^1. A: Do you think you could come to visit us Saturday?/ o1 @+ g3 w8 p" Y: }5 o9 Z6 c0 g5 U
B: Oh, yes, without a doubt.4 j4 ~4 ~/ g" q" q+ [; g
2. I bet I can ride there in ten minutes.7 b4 M/ ~% y1 Z# X
3. I bet I can win the competition.
6 A' M" V) O5 p7 |' ]@say to telephone someone' r1 i! a/ G5 m. c2 f
说打电话给某人8 g# `8 |. s/ F: i
1. A: Can I contact him at this time?
) b& r; @2 v/ S5 y) R3 JB: Give him a call.2 ?9 Q/ f2 }1 K) M& p
2. A: I wonder if Mr. Stapleton is free
/ I- ?; p: u' B2 Z8 \2 Enow?
& ?8 {5 S4 U8 T8 S6 s! W% HB: Call him.. R/ `" f2 V6 O

2 j/ N5 B. E; p/ ?. A7 V@say you are leaving for a place0 B- a- X: G8 v7 \" \$ }
说自己正要出发( G' y- Q- u- f' H. ~
1. A: Please get here a few minutes early.% g6 w  }0 M( L  H8 a, \6 l
B: Oh, I'm on my way over.
& V: w, ]. y7 y2. A: Be here at ten.
' R4 b. C' S6 v" j6 lB: I'm on my way over.
1 [6 M) s9 f& I/ J& R  q/ O: l
# M9 j& _$ [! G" L2 G
! v4 n, o9 Y5 n' s( u@remind someone about something
; C) T9 o2 r  `4 \2 e" }2 V- a3 \提醒对方
& ~0 O8 X7 u: @1. And that includes Susan.
8 U5 _' ]3 q2 y8 Q; t4 C3 `% F2. And that includes the transportation fee.
. ~/ y6 P1 \% \0 Q0 G3. A: Don't forget the bet.. B0 z* i. |! V8 `) }9 H+ r8 o+ B
B: Don't you forget.: O* g# b' c. x( a
+ G- }* V" q: i$ @2 i( V
@say something is arranged
& J3 G. E* ~( x; Q$ Z) N说事情安排妥了
/ `* W* d5 l9 K7 p1. A: Have you talked to Mr. Stevenson about the trip?, ~0 v) S: r. K: ]
B: Yes, it's all set.# b0 ^& e, ^2 @( A! }2 x: R
2. A: Have you called the booking office about your plane ticket?
0 t/ \- T& k% X4 [B: Yes, it's all set.6 g$ @9 x; Q2 m8 w, Q6 U1 D* M
4 Z: Y$ A3 u* j" I( f0 M
@ask about someone's job/ b7 d4 d* @4 s; `* k' D, U6 l
询问对方职业
- g, U% I! i- r9 ]- F# g; m, `  R1. A: What do you do for a living?: v% `9 v/ m6 l% ~* n6 f
B: I'm a journalist.
2 P& P. ~/ L& q7 l8 U2. A: What's your occupation?2 I; F$ h, J0 p- B) l
B: I'm a teacher.
- M; ?2 P! y& U* I* B1 i+ `3. A: What do you do by trade?
3 S) C; ]6 t0 SB: I'm an engineer.
1 g' {6 |: F2 q
% ?- \: u: y( b% I@make a suggestion2 M' F' @- {% D2 Y% _& X/ h& |' \
提出建议  G8 ~* y) ?( g4 W' R
1. Did you ever think of photographing an aerobics class?
) R! p' X- l: F! L) \2. Did you ever think of sending them a resume?
+ Z; {- f+ V- W: P( I. p  G" p: W3. Did you ever think of writing a thank you note?1 ]3 f* {' n( k$ ~, j: L0 L1 T
4. Did you ever think of getting her on a TV show?: H; y; b7 |6 P  W3 a
5. How about today?
7 W3 N8 g+ [/ }8 a! }. |' j' e6 f6. How about Saturday evening?
( {! k6 x% M$ `& B% J: a0 Q7. How about next Friday?
* @' C1 y( g" L# Z& n& @
; N/ i' s% y: [" J@propose a deal9 `/ s, n# ]( P# }' [  H
提出交易条件
$ L# ^. }, O+ E0 n' M1. Maybe you can photograph a class, and I can give you and Mrs. Stewart a month of classes--free.
  b& A4 G. H/ Z- N2. Maybe you can teach me to dance, and I can help you with your English exercises.7 c3 J. w; {3 C% \2 V6 r6 G
3. Maybe you can revise the advertisement, and I can drive you to the airport.
/ N* a0 V+ e9 ]% E0 |- R1 v3 S9 O0 v& m5 x7 Y) M- s
@persuade someone$ C8 n5 W: k$ e# C, S
说服对方
$ s) J. W& T% h( B) B1. Don't you think it'd be a good subject?
  f, [2 `0 W+ V4 B1 y+ V1 r6 e2. Don't you think it'd be a good try?
2 X+ N* m. ]9 t5 J+ J1 H3. Don't you think it would save time?8 s( D. E3 E& l1 f: Q' _& L
1 R( ~( O% ?& _) R' X/ N+ p
@introduce an explanation
: Z9 W0 N5 a' b; X/ |2 F$ G引出解释
# |4 g1 n0 l0 E/ c& Z1. Laura, I have to tell you something. My boss called me into his office and asked me to leave the company.% q2 E1 V" U3 x% P  j4 g9 F, ~

# l2 G' {1 c; t@react to news you expected$ M9 \* u, ?: O
回应盼望已久的消息
8 R% s5 O; G6 e8 a  j1. A: I failed history, Mom.& V% F( P+ W" I0 a: T4 K
B: I knew it!
( U/ T. w$ ?6 S* h2. A: Dad, I was fined for over speeding this afternoon.
& q) N& r9 U8 n+ m8 A; ]3 c" e3 {B: I knew it!
+ p0 K, ^! L! Q# O0 z) L: [# V3. A: Mike, I didn't really go to the airport., v+ B& u4 Z# R. {0 ]
B: I knew it!1 U% v* B2 y* \7 g3 B' ^

& e& e  J3 `! L: g% n1 t" r. q" r: m@remind someone1 j  T2 u0 u, f' t4 l8 d; w
提醒对方
/ G. A- D4 k) ^" C, M; H2 T1. Remember, the play begins at 7:15.
" K" o6 F1 L0 p/ U2. Remember, if it rains, you do the shopping...
5 k9 z) g8 p5 x. F1 p3. Don't forget to write down the code.
4 v3 J' s) r9 n& ]3 F
9 \5 |1 v: R( I' c0 z8 K$ q@say you're enjoying something
) q+ q+ t% B# [' o说自己喜爱某事
! H2 }/ D1 t! |- k1. A: Sunrise, twist, push ...
4 A6 d. m. D, M/ uB: This is fun. How interesting!- r3 l1 y) C1 N( l
2. A: One, two, three, go ...
. ~: u7 M( b* k+ w. ?4 B7 }' OB: This is fun.( b1 D# ], A: G4 y% g

' A' K+ A" M9 {, I@threaten or warn someone
( k: P5 g) X+ w% y4 H$ }" @$ d威胁或警告对方
7 q" b4 j# Q6 k8 n! a1. A: It's easy to do this.$ E5 u5 W- g! Z1 C) g) ^
B: Just wait.) U9 {7 `$ j+ V: [$ ~2 F
2. A: Oh, the red team is going to win.* e  d2 F, i. o" v( e1 w  p+ O
B: Just wait.
/ m) H. D7 q8 x; g  j$ E: W. J* h& ^3. A: This job is quite exciting.. h4 ]' ?2 ]( i2 v- \( f7 l4 a
B: Just wait.
2 V4 E4 a6 B* l" |: y$ e0 o( }& R4 M
" {/ C1 V" Q8 D; D( t7 j/ Z@say something is finished
8 H0 F- E, F( k说事情已完毕
; ~0 L: s8 r9 c' X' P6 I. E  [7 P8 f1. Let's stop here. That's it for today.
- u2 N- O4 O& F1 V# d3 e/ I2. So much for the translation exercise. That's it for today.
) B6 C% @# c. Y; q2 |4 p' U( V, v3. That's it for today. We'll leave chapter IV for next week.
1 y5 Q, Y0 g2 i1 m8 c- B# J$ F& {* v3 R! H" Q" d
' H# O7 A8 n+ e+ S, z
0 h7 w4 I) }# M$ ]
$ r" N9 G# Y' w9 p( l
@It's a snap.
2 c- g. r! N0 Y7 D太简单了,毫无问题。' K, p; c& G9 U
@No sweat.8 }' C: V3 Q" X* e% p
简单,绝无问题。
/ N: P9 R# I, J% O3 Y* _! e! s% G' `@You want to bet?
& M% V4 K- [  Z" v" \; i你想打赌?
" h; ^, Z+ Q* r@Nope.
: d8 C6 S% K9 p2 O# L  w7 o, s( M( \不,没有。
& B4 d; ?) H0 E; T$ i: B@Anytime.% X2 u; {- k, G! Z; k, j
什么时候都行,你说吧,无所谓。5 X$ V5 e4 X$ k. q6 Y1 h; ^
@You are kidding!8 d; E: y* n& F% u4 V
你在开玩笑吧!
# [1 i  U5 c$ V4 @7 z5 o@You think so?
9 b- [" @+ O! v你这样认为?
) c. e$ G1 h3 I3 N$ A+ v8 o4 ~@I'm on my way over.; T5 ?4 L( Q, B+ C- j, U5 x4 ]- `
我马上就来。
" Y  J6 a3 _) b. x@It's a piece of cake.+ I' B( N! s# P) e
毫不费力。
: W' s, v+ R3 t6 n3 o- t) N@You are in great shape.% [5 P7 o. }! |
你的身体很好。
鲜花(1) 鸡蛋(0)
 楼主| 发表于 2006-4-14 04:57 | 显示全部楼层
Five  h( E5 l% K  Y9 t% S$ G( O

; m' @" z4 E6 @4 a7 N9 T0 y  t@ask for an object
7 _# F1 Z+ ?+ z* P5 _- \向人要东西/ t5 l8 J9 L( Q. N  m, i
1. Hand me two eggs.
) r* ]! e0 L3 H% N9 j2. Please pass me the book.
: t+ B9 X6 k, d- w& C3. Give me the glass, please.
2 O2 F# X. L) a: w1 u) X$ u! g5 L( I/ h
@make suggestions
8 h  I* p6 J4 l' i3 |提建议
" L: y- j3 m% n0 ?/ T# L4 }1. How about some bacon?
, p- o5 |6 k6 k. C! Y( HMaybe you can teach me how to work" q1 L* j/ f# G3 m
on a computer someday.- W* s% Z3 t6 n, ]! C' d
2. Can you come fishing with me
; r, o/ A1 O. [! M& H/ R- {! d9 L( ?. atomorrow?0 P- P1 x5 x) h. @3 {2 P  `: a( D
Maybe we should do it again.
: _1 u1 E8 c$ [6 Y  y7 X, W3 m
. d8 G/ s* J( G: _& Z; f@talk about the weather
+ g# @9 O, x& c8 K谈论天气1 A1 m* Y) P: p9 j) U; k
1. I'll go bowling with you.
' J. [5 n) D" {, i& {2. We're planning to go shopping this- j9 j7 o+ q1 ]( j
afternoon.3 \, c2 ^. ~. x2 j, P/ ?+ y
3. Would you like to go swimming in such
( q2 n  ^7 V: M9 Ga sunny day?) ]: F, {7 u/ j  }
4. I'd love to go dancing with friends.8 d: G+ C5 x& ?3 Q% o" K

, {. O) w& P4 W; Q  K@talk about activities with got:
( q  h* V5 L" D8 l! i* W2 }“去”进行活动' {6 |* {4 W) E3 l/ J7 ]
1. I've got to run.
! s- S8 I$ P' ?& _* i  g2. I've got to go./ D( t7 @5 |: p9 _& j' P9 i! v% F
3. I've got to get moving.
! c4 f1 ~. l3 r0 D; r' {) d
3 j7 d3 ^$ r! r9 I) {; S1 @* v* {  D@say you're in hurry and must leave:1 p/ \. J$ i0 j, B7 u& [
急于离开的说辞
) B6 D$ _" w! E7 z) S+ e1 v& \1. Don't you have to work?' r8 t) `- u* j  ^8 g) @3 v
2. You're going to the baseball game) ^  l% b. F: v  J$ |. X+ [8 W
today?
8 e' ~2 P* h$ G3. Making breakfast?4 R, `! W$ e1 Z7 D
4. You caught the fish, didn't you?% Q5 n* I4 j; c7 M" M! h, r

  s: e: _3 o: [% R" L@check information you thought you knew:, T" o+ ~( c; Z! n# e9 V
核对已知的信息0 T  j+ L# }6 b" C
1. It'll be like old times.
# _% ^+ K8 I9 P6 e0 E2. Remember our fishing trips?" P, T0 |( A% p' E& }0 U  O2 C
3. It's just like yesterday once more.
$ e0 V0 V5 U+ F# q% B9 G2 t* |  z. |* c* _
@remember the past:% X! q) ^4 \& f7 W
忆往事
" O$ e) V1 K) ~0 C8 ?1. It'll be like old times.
8 K$ {' X5 {1 K; _0 \" O  K  a' ]" v5 V
" e8 I& R7 |, K& e

. g- V  R/ A- b6 k: `
  F; [* b: z) L2 Q@correct someone in a joking way
, @$ A! N3 b6 j4 B以开玩笑方式纠正对方* V3 W& c5 v. F1 A. P% B" x9 ^

  V: |/ h9 d* d; P* |5 m4 l' `2 g& o4 ~/ t, v% t
1. Burned, you mean.9 e" y. R& M" {) d7 t
2. Money, in fact.# }, q9 {4 N! n  M$ F  Z5 e- v
3. Downhill from here on, indeed.1 V8 \$ l- s7 {4 G) K6 P% a$ p

5 }6 ^( E) I' w5 `. I7 I( `@say you're starting to do something7 t( J2 M# y) h' |1 C- Q- l
说自己开始着手  x  A. _% @9 v. i. ]# J8 {' N, S4 x
1. Here we go.
, g- W( f$ @, n/ C* v5 f2. We are just on our way.
( r" M/ J* |1 v! f/ W1 w3. We're starting now.
- W/ V' F( _+ z3 z- {3 j5 Z4. Let's do it now.6 `- |3 R, E/ b% ^2 U* r
5 |. D- i$ P' Y4 M" f0 X9 R( r
@greet someone informally
4 w# w, |" M0 J8 {- m0 }/ ]0 s; `非正式的问候语
; d. j$ P8 l1 [2 k2 y9 J+ T1. Hi, there!: i2 [! z" ~4 v
2. Hi.
, v" t, a: u# w. `  C3. Hiya!
6 V7 N/ U! {" n2 P; u) X4. How's it going?1 S, m8 g8 {2 O% K/ a4 B
$ p6 ?8 m: J& q5 w$ d/ S. x# O
@say no emphatically
9 m2 A/ m0 H) ~! m强调不行
9 G( p+ `# g: {3 g6 V- f: F1. Not a chance!
  }/ [- _( Y! M. `1 U: o2. No, way!, W* R3 y/ W) z2 y
3. No, chance!
, P) F6 ]7 Y) z; g8 ~- \4. No, no, a thousand times no!
" a8 e. q2 z  N- |6 e9 k' ?, U( N) u! I" |& X- J! f
@tell someone to do something slowly and carefully9 {: [4 q  p5 F- ?5 l' l: ^
告诉对方慢慢地、仔细地做; o) v8 _# Z7 ~: P% b) f" [
1. Easy does it.
. o( H5 @% n' `2 A; o2. Take it easy.
! a5 B- b; h& [+ c, P3. Take your time.0 _# C$ L7 {+ [! T

2 p$ M) }6 W' W/ v2 P@encourage someone
2 ^& \% T/ n# O1 D. Q鼓励别人
. ?0 y* Z* i* q; `  s7 l1. That's it.( H. g/ F9 K) \8 K$ T7 F
2. Come on.
: {0 M. B; O9 C8 ?# l  W/ x& e3. That a boy.  C( Y: a- u: X- |5 k) B
4. That a girl.
  \) b  Q' P: }9 ^$ h5. Try again.
; D) f3 W5 c& r: {( ]6. Don't let someone or something get. _' s1 x. a  I( f
you down.
4 k3 e3 l7 q2 t4 m- [7. What's the harm in trying again?$ X" u" t1 c) F: q( h
8. Don't lose heart.3 e* [& V% y6 `+ \- j( v" E! c; P$ b
9. Good for you!0 J- t2 e3 f8 R* t/ u( \' f! |
6 Y, y/ O7 B; j% \
@make suggestions) u9 }" A/ O4 C/ c: @3 O6 A
提出建议% A# u8 ?/ F7 S7 c: C
1. What do you say we get back to our2 Y5 C% b' r! `0 ]: ?, `4 f% M. Y
fishing?) @  P' r/ ?0 D) f& c1 U0 l
2. Why don't we do it again?. p8 N# a- X' w4 c
3. Would you like to go shopping
; {: j  v, u- L% G. j  q8 dsomeday?/ s' y% h# W% I! p/ C  Y. S
4. Is that OK to go with me?
1 X. r& x  u# ^, E" A  D3 A' \5. How about an outing?; N- \1 \  o2 x( Z' N' t1 k0 U
+ G$ Z& z7 ^7 O7 a3 V( V
@say goodbye informally
9 G0 B2 r2 i1 W# e3 l# r5 e道别的非正式说辞  [/ w" b% z& `# A  e' o% J+ i. ^# s
1. So long.: Z3 H; M9 }; d, H
2. See ya!8 Y  L: S% n6 u4 |& B, m
3. See ya, bye-bye.
& B. ?6 @4 ^) M& [4. Later.
- ~1 F/ F- r1 S1 W: @% M3 e3 b+ B1 Y- y/ I
@say you admire someone4 W; t* a4 e. Q* @( |: N5 k
表示钦佩
) Z' R9 s* t+ [" ^0 b9 j- J1. Your dad is quite a guy.
6 Q/ A$ w5 R  X3 h8 ~; _2. He is something.; M6 {- m* s8 ]" i, q
3. You're really someone.
* o9 L& B$ e( a; Q4 ~
% Y3 U& z, V* s4 `@react to bad news9 B8 T8 F; ~& L+ N- s
对坏消息的反应: t# w: V1 r  W# M  j, v
1. Uh-oh.6 |: K1 h8 [4 [# h
2. My god!
( a' f! t8 l% F# F* v# k5 n' S3. It's hard to believe!
" k% Q6 h. e* H0 |
; @# Q8 s! w0 }) k@express thanks# i: b& Y' f4 T+ Y) ?
道谢  Q$ X" Y: M  C
1. How can I thank all of you?
& e1 J5 M1 p8 [# ^8 J9 b) g2. I'm very grateful ...
8 |1 V. Q8 @4 {/ J! x& @3. I'm so thankful to all of you.
# g3 J/ k3 }# j# u$ R2 P0 A. A2 D4 m5 u5 _, B7 U
@apologize" y9 K3 b! s0 m# ]; K) X/ e5 I
道歉
* K/ @$ r0 `4 s! q) R1. I guess I ruined your day." ?5 G4 Z( M( S) X7 Q1 G$ [
2. I'm going to excuse myself.. W: ]: T4 S; V- [2 j5 _2 S7 s, M
3. I hope I'm not bothering you.
( \7 k' A  N: B8 a2 ]5 D4. I'm sorry it took you so much trouble.
0 ?* X3 ?/ y% k; {0 D; L- z
! o$ y  ~- y: R" b0 G$ \. F" J1 `8 L+ Q" Q6 X
@What are you doing tomorrow?
. S+ v" M6 c# F: d- Q你明天准备做什么?" k# \/ I- O/ F6 H% h* J3 k
@Nothing much." h7 Q3 Q0 M0 \' t, U2 c7 |" r
没什么要紧的事。; I: U2 D2 o" w+ E6 y" N2 h! E
@I've got to run.! d& b1 L4 o7 ?- p6 i
我得赶紧走了。
7 b7 @& z8 d8 n@Going fishing?
  y/ A" b8 z3 r  ~0 E; \& |+ I+ u" j要去钓鱼?
% o) y! N3 j/ `" p  J; T@We didn't catch anything.
0 M, Q% B# Z0 V8 x: F9 t$ T  D我们什么也没钓着。
7 k4 x: R. |5 ~& }1 P@Remember our fishing trips?
: K7 r4 G( j$ ]/ s1 q# w还记得我们以前那些钓鱼之行吗?* u) v1 r# \( Q. M% O& n5 Q9 a5 E
@Don't you have to work?1 k% \* z$ a: P
你不用上班吗?
; d" U  Z' {( F2 j4 k: I@It'll be like old times.
. V- v1 |; S3 z' B9 R过去的美好时光又会重现。# {! j0 c* D- v8 M
@What's the weather going to be like?
9 j( d. \) F; Y7 x* a( o: N明天天气会怎样?
3 b- M0 T; v" M& {0 K/ J( G@Here we go.
5 v1 `' ~5 a7 `) I8 I现在我们可以开始了。6 U  L  w6 h* @5 I
@Now, the important thing is to get
6 l& u' C1 O9 Zthe hook close to the fish.
7 W3 R3 U$ n) `! H2 V现在,重要的是让鱼钓靠近鱼。; I3 w% T7 v/ Z: `+ q; v$ W, j
@Not a chance!
, n  c% R" U/ W" {" x( C- }* B不可能!
/ @9 A& w# [7 S. T5 n@Hi, there!
4 T1 I9 _3 Z) h# b6 d你好,嘿。
. x9 Q" l- I4 z; B9 o@No way!
/ `( }( X# g5 X8 J7 I8 g( C* B& K不行,决不可以。% m/ T: l/ i& ^1 B/ o2 f/ @2 s
@Come on.
- S$ ?4 b% @/ ~6 W8 S你来吧!
$ j* R8 x2 o; f6 s@You bet., [6 Y' D  Z- \* ]- \
你可以确信。
' U5 A: m3 D' ^- t@Easy does it.
- V5 t! _! q# b4 J2 E" W别慌,慢点。
: b0 {- e% v& L% ?$ q' U7 |3 z@That a boy.
1 u/ J' {# p( T! q  K对了,就这样。
+ [2 |7 X) t! v. N$ P9 [@So long.; M; \/ N: |, V" i+ g2 {# ~
再见。
5 W3 m) |% r1 U1 r" M3 k( \% ~0 }- X7 Y- r6 g- r* o( C

6 I: x8 \: `2 {& P% a0 e1 O9 PSix
, [2 I! t4 ^: @) P6 \% }/ h" W2 _" F. R2 ]& H" V
@tell someone to begin working$ f0 ~: S% j" p0 w
告诉对方开始工作
+ ^! [) W0 e: D2 @+ E1. Set out!5 F) [4 Q! |) I8 x0 F- v1 a
2. It's time for you to start working.
7 v/ [2 G8 {/ o" X0 W3. Please get down to your business.
$ h; V$ q5 s: Q1 k, ~
9 [: W; W7 |6 N. r@talk about possibilities
% A8 [, p3 J& Q8 S0 o& R- j1 T谈论可能性
. o* w& ?! O/ _6 M3 |1 G1. Are the odds in my favour?
# m; @! A5 s2 j' b( v% J9 m/ ~2. What chance of success is there?) p/ \7 f& ~) G9 L3 h
3. Does he have a poor chance of
7 e. d* e% D; V+ o6 y, H5 {winning?/ M$ T9 N4 D0 {" l' ?  G
7 l; Z' }# M1 @
@ask someone for help" W0 M# z1 [+ s$ S+ k3 u% M; q
请求帮忙; a+ W  b6 c+ d2 ]
1. Can you help me?
! H9 H6 L3 {6 ?% T8 i2. Will you give me a hand?
+ [- |& R9 r# C0 ]( ?3. Please do us a good turn.8 T) {) J. p2 {; Q. v4 o
# N0 w' D3 w: H- _: v0 K
@praise a child8 K4 [, Q$ k6 W1 M
称赞孩子" U/ u3 d$ C( p
1. You are the boy.$ j/ `! e$ b; ?# F1 {( M+ l
2. You're a good boy.
9 g. J) [$ L% e- v8 V  m3. You're a fine girl.
2 Z- G/ L$ R7 M3 h# I3 f& x  Z& C0 g# N) u1 b  [
@wish someone a happy holiday) n3 w% ?+ a# W- c, W3 w. B! @5 I
祝假日愉快/ u0 a# U% r' N' N. O# o8 A7 o
1. Have a good time in your holiday.
  W9 C& J3 \' K5 h3 I6 @5 H2. Merry Christmas!: m* _* w) k- t( c5 x. \
3. Wish you a happy holiday!
4 k- y4 g: i' n2 p+ j- e) e: s, A
5 t: i; `  d: k) |% E" Z@ask why someone is acting strangely
0 p+ x" S2 B- I/ t  n询问何以某人行为怪异5 _" _9 s/ q* ]# j' `! q" ~+ H& {/ ^
1. What's eating you?  _! b1 b6 V- `' ~# n; c- p8 k  p
2. What's wrong with you?
( x* T3 J8 {6 J" y; G3. What's the matter?. w9 W+ f2 ~$ X& u  @7 X
( T9 x" K" m1 P
@express enthusiasm+ [- \' j8 B$ \5 E: f, W9 a
表示热心# f1 V  P; F, _" f* G1 x" ~
1. Hey, that big thing!
1 u3 C: q5 G9 m) \6 x% K3 F- q, x2. What a view!4 O/ M( U6 E; r5 i: V* l
3. Don't you just love it?
3 J$ }3 `, u: G# s; i& z$ q7 {
( c8 J  b/ H% K: r) S; C@agree that something is possible
; X/ h/ R5 M0 I. o7 y表示同感0 H3 Y; {4 Z" ?, x4 M( I
1. Probably so.0 V0 n  M, Q) {8 E
2. That's of chance.
8 }* |2 n, w. J# O3. Most likely.8 o7 W  N9 j0 \" w! l
; Y, G  D3 x* p9 ?  B9 T

' C$ S0 U: X& [( x* l, o
8 Y" G7 C% r. O; ]/ v  L@say someone will recover
+ f# d3 w' u$ p9 e; ~说某人会安然无恙
1 W8 L$ H, P0 G3 D+ R1. He'll be fully recovered.5 A' m8 `5 v  F8 k
2. He'll be well soon." g/ D5 {$ C1 w9 a( l
3. She'll be healthy.( t+ J3 ?# F4 P3 a4 w/ }# c
4 S0 z2 {+ h0 A  |+ R' ?0 Y( R, [
@express happiness about a future event
" d; L$ C9 O6 J& }* p; y2 R期待未来
  ?4 I  ^: J$ O1. I eagerly await your early reply.
% ^5 _4 b: l1 r" a2 O% D( S2. I expect that you will come back soon.
2 p6 L& s: Y, S+ M$ I3. I hope to see you again.
8 @/ E3 X5 t- c8 e( I2 S
) d; n; R4 }1 _/ k3 W@express likes/dislikes:1 g1 M3 B" t% h
表达好恶; R0 l8 R1 C7 S7 s8 {
1. I hate...2 |6 D* h* L; w: G9 u
2. I'm fond of...2 v+ i9 L0 W" j5 [5 M% z
3. I enjoy...: x- D0 j. ]: `1 e* r0 e3 B

* Y% M6 a7 ]: V; s9 ~9 ^( Z/ t/ L@say yes informally; D. b8 N7 {+ o1 b* h5 _/ Z
“Yes”的变体
' }) f5 Y, M$ G- W1 o% r3 g1. OK.
2 _  l/ I5 W/ N& G6 f  a2. Yea." Q2 B) r( I3 h7 }0 p5 @

) A+ {$ B8 k: v% Y' ^@thank someone( d: J: f3 T( a+ u# @3 ~
致谢
& @7 k) a& b/ ]- d: V) Z7 _1. That was very kind of you.
  }9 K! S: i/ X; i* \( {7 [2. I'd like to thank Marilyn for being so
5 z* K7 `' f; M* r% t5 Dpatient.& O2 h) |  p4 H
3. I want to thank Mr. Short for his kind
% ~) @- u0 h: q% dinvitation.$ D, _) _. W& Z* U: Y, z
2 \, L6 t: m6 \1 b
@agree: q$ s0 Z* x2 Y% X  z: ?# l, z5 K; f
同意  ]% ]9 R9 ?) P' O$ W4 o0 Q3 H/ [4 e
1. I'll go along with that.8 v3 G, J8 Y. z0 b8 J6 P: k( K( V! ?! f
2. I have no objection to that.
' Y" L8 T: e" l1 k/ }5 h3. I quite agree with your plan.
3 b3 w4 X* S- V* B$ h+ o8 W
, M8 p; S5 z! v0 Y@suggest a change in activity
# D( }" d( i; U& Y建议改变活动# ]+ G: v9 |& l# {
1. We should take a little break ...
" z# M5 `+ C7 g2. Let's stop to have a walk.
* [1 ?5 \" G$ Y, K$ J2 W& d+ z3. Shall we leave the room and go1 @# _9 n+ L+ {8 M0 o2 ^( s5 v' O6 U) E2 @
outside to make a snowman?% [% z( f, G7 w' T5 [+ q
% D3 {- R! w8 ]! v+ r
@say something is obvious3 R+ S. M8 Q, D& c" ~0 W
表示事情显而易见4 E& g" x" l: Z7 t, U9 |
1. How'd you guess?
. G; |( d' `. Q& M& b  d- X2. Everybody knows it.
1 p" `& U  @3 U2 k3. Don't you know this? She likes him
3 Y7 H5 p" \# |7 v- \: i: e  ivery much.
$ H& O3 n9 y; K" l4 }3 [5 @9 ^7 [
' _& U% B( g# ~& b, U) c; r@say you appreciate someone's short visit! F# l+ d  o0 s; M0 X8 ?# l" R
感谢对方来访
% z& X& G3 H4 V3 ~; z1. I'm glad you came by.
6 G. Y" c- e+ r6 D# C( ^3 [2. I appreciate your coming.
) V& @4 a1 ^% d4 C0 V; Q3. Mom says she hopes to see you again
% r0 d* O& I' |" @) o8 S' }+ Msoon here.0 W! F) U7 K) R" c! B

: `  u2 a* P# a& @2 |@thanking someone for cooking
0 i8 e& o' S" Y感谢主人盛餐招待
6 S8 \, E2 H; z; R1. It was a wonderful meal.
6 n0 t3 i* Q6 y  |2. The steak is delicious, Bob.
7 u1 |' D8 y. S3. I have never tasted such appetizing5 d# |) T6 g5 C: U5 T6 N
salad before.) L5 Z% v" q$ N& j/ _0 Z% \
" k+ \. h# n5 ?- Z1 I
@invite someone to take a seat5 u+ v& O0 y, m1 k* Z
邀请对方坐下- @" b) r7 o) e( n4 f
1. Please sit down.
& }! A4 e2 ~3 n( ~5 O) u1 `2. Have a seat.
  i/ b. W& l5 `& r) V% U3. Take a seat, please.
# o+ H. y# Q( p0 d# Y, C
9 D+ y3 G1 A4 P& ~) ^# n  N- ?' _@persuade someone to give your permission
& X8 o4 x3 ~, w8 l! g恳请对方允许
$ `7 [) t' |7 d/ |1. Just let me see the score ...: X; f4 N. K& v
2. Please let me in.
% {# h5 x8 S$ C6 n3. Please let me finish the novel.* ~+ v3 D# @! c" t

/ m8 x' j  ?5 n" Q4 Z! B9 d3 Z+ s5 _5 V- C0 y: V+ U
@There's much more to be done.
2 |3 S+ O: q# \: o! w2 D我们有很多事要做。/ v) D1 @% u2 q, J
@Can you do me a favor?5 {4 K  L% _, V$ @0 f, ^; f5 e0 l# m- }
你能帮我个忙吗?& W7 C9 O6 p. R9 \& y( h- s
@That's my boy!
: |5 Z- j( I% D) @5 V9 ]好儿子!- k3 {% {) C1 t+ x
@Alexandra might call.) ]/ E! `8 Z% F
Alexandra 可能会来电话。: m" e, s( K: n& }+ S
@I see.7 b  d5 u5 f) |; o1 p& t, M4 d. Q
我知道了,我懂。
4 b0 S6 ]- W/ V. T6 r* u0 J# G, \+ w@Make you feel better.
0 {4 [3 f8 l3 N这会使你舒服些。/ b+ J9 N5 ~* Q# @8 M: D, W6 f
@What's gotten into him?; R* i) n) e" n$ @7 `! \/ S6 q
他怎么搞的?$ m$ O; C" a$ n/ F+ k/ [6 z% B2 g
@Maybe so.3 Z' w" ?- n( E" z9 l
也许是这样,或许是吧。  N/ C. p' |* j0 I& E
@Wrong number.
. J# e7 k6 v' s& E# a$ W. I) L" Z打错了电话。
! }3 z2 b! a/ r+ W@That was very kind of you.2 V2 q% w3 W- X, u8 S, V9 }2 T7 |- h
你真周到。
3 W8 u9 }9 [5 k; E# z* E' l2 i/ v" z- z7 |, g& _% ^
* o( [+ j3 C; G. ~! I! M. @! l  @  K
Seven
6 q  a$ ]+ }- }' Z. S) ]+ r2 ]* o3 E1 r* I# K6 I
@praise something or someone( R- ^7 w8 L' N/ r( f0 C
赞美事物或他人
1 m. M5 A4 ~% t0 n# B( _8 [1. This new Walkman is absolutely8 `, f# N# h: l. G# q
wonderful.$ h( H7 q+ I/ z& g) o: t
2. Your new dress is very nice.. a3 P/ v1 q# ]% s3 [
3. You made a great speech.
" r( t6 V. o% H  d) A2 {6 Q4 O
& T: J/ A3 S; `7 ]; C@say something is obvious
* a9 J4 x6 q% `说某事显而易见7 @# m6 F9 Z$ B: @* Y3 R
1. It's very clear.4 ^/ ~, q( `. Q! M
2. I can tell.5 w9 P: Q/ |# e. L* ]$ ^+ l5 e1 S2 u
3. Everyone can see that.
$ @8 W- M8 E, A
, n5 }/ d: J5 p3 z! ?. Y# G@ask if someone has a problem
8 Y0 _) p: F% {  s) }) ^0 T; d询问对方是否有困难
/ a7 ~, ^! t. t1 }1. Is something wrong?
) A/ f2 t% d; r2. What's the matter?
6 h. A; k# @6 C9 F4 j3. What's up?
: c. }2 u# d& c0 f  f( [! [% j; A2 l1 r0 R$ J. H7 @0 n
@express sadness at not being somewhere or with a person or persons( p1 s' ~1 L$ M! Y" d
因不在某地或未见某人而表示惆怅
( a7 d( C. j; I( A. i0 w! ?1. I miss them.
7 f2 I( ]3 m. h6 Q9 N7 k( y2. I feel homesick.1 K9 \9 O1 A: H1 F* H2 R
3. I am longing to see you.  [4 [5 E# K3 N. R( [- T) q
' s7 U5 G( u1 _
@state consequences
* ~+ F4 P9 A1 [  V0 N* b. \说明后果3 _' m+ y9 P- Z/ t! e
1. I have to turn off the lights, or else my
7 y- i9 [; {6 Q! Efather will get really angry.
0 S7 {2 v! _$ o6 n2. You should first finish your homework,* S$ _3 v, |' ^+ Y
or you are not allowed to watch TV.1 I) |1 j* J# [3 \% \" _, b
3. We should walk faster or we will be
% ]3 ?6 S3 F1 T& e3 ~- Blate for the movie.6 S3 n  f* F1 u, h- Y

9 M' O: D4 a% W. O: N: m" {# m@say a sound is familiar8 L2 F  r3 G* ^& L1 [# m
说声音好像很熟悉) w* T: V/ k! g- E8 L
1. It sounded like a dog barking.
6 j. g* M4 Y8 O7 U% K2. It sounds like the scream of a woman.
; B' G4 O' v, {- {3. His voice reminds me of my uncle.# ?* k/ k1 P% b1 N) [
& H# k) `5 C/ `4 c' b, ^
@invite someone into your house
& S& m! }( ^4 @9 B9 Y% ]8 m  o请人进入屋内
! {; U) e# x- a5 k1. Make yourself at home.' M6 s+ \- w( `- X  b5 f3 T) c" h
2. My house is always open for you.
: F9 {( E3 M& A8 r; T# B  d3. I wish you could come to see us+ n$ C- ~+ v; r. H3 U
sometime., y" d  X6 q; N3 W7 @3 P
# r' F: ?' h7 b: A  E8 \
@console a child or animal" j! O) \0 [8 `* [2 Y
( y& E1 C0 U! ~4 n0 `  k' t+ l4 L
& N% R' w5 n0 T$ V
安慰小孩或动物8 E/ o6 N* _0 r) I% L

3 [( o# \- y) T. \/ A4 B8 v3 M1. You poor little thing." R/ Y5 G+ m& T; Q: _
2. You poor, poor baby.
4 v$ R0 o: M, l3. Don't cry. It's all right.0 B( K: S' g2 t! X( b

* P- G4 p9 q, {@talk about a longtime wish
0 ]9 m5 {3 W8 C' W谈论早已有的愿望
' T5 E* |2 j! ~. ?: e1. I've always wanted a springer spaniel.
8 R% G7 n' y% j2. Since I was a child, I have dreamed of9 P& D0 s# |% U# \
becoming an artist.* d7 I, |& I' v' N
3. I have longed for a trip to Europe for
2 a5 K9 m7 m5 r# ]- fyears.4 q( ^5 f1 \- e+ x9 I2 J" p6 r/ |

$ p$ m! M/ v4 P@pause before answering a question1 T6 p& E9 f) Z$ A, O% h
回答问题前略事思考: c3 Q0 X9 F5 m+ {
1. Let me think.
6 y5 x- f2 r2 v- I5 M4 h2. I'll think it over.
+ ]& b  E' _  O: A7 u, S4 Q3. Let me consider it.3 G& R1 f& G" u$ x6 D

! V/ t8 u+ |! M* |# b1 A/ c@identify someone or something
- R# g8 O. q2 D: v! Q确指某人或某物
" c6 t9 X: [5 W* I* q! J1. They're the ones.
; H' _4 Y3 D8 Q3 s& d2. That is what I am looking for.
( ]$ v' l' r  }% T; J5 ]5 x3. He is the man who can help you.
8 k' b' R1 n6 C
4 ?4 ~9 M; a* ^* ]1 [@find out the hours a business is open
8 ]3 b: G  `8 e  l9 [1 j询问办公时间3 D, y7 L+ F2 x1 I" K
1. How late are you open?
. K( ?' t1 r( a3 U: O- E! R2. What are the opening hours of the5 E& ^% ^+ b) j: f: D5 R9 {- l
store?2 }# Q4 \% J9 P  x- c) _) S
3. At what time will the store start  z: i+ K9 a: I  p2 F
business?
1 ^  i) y8 j  n  K9 [
. D2 h$ z$ ?# O@say someone is lovable* U- ^2 B3 Z7 ]& n
说某人可爱
* O; }# M# ^0 M; W1. She's hard to resist.: ?2 ^& v# I# z6 l$ h" Y
2. She is cute.0 {7 C) D0 r; z$ K, d1 }$ f
3. Her smile is so appealing.. \/ {/ ^1 v9 B% ]8 O. z

! y# C9 ~& E8 x1 j@encourage someone# n1 A7 C3 O5 G. v. }
鼓励别人(儿童)
0 ~- e, \' j) K' X( a3 Z1 A) |4 P5 O1. Atta girl/boy!
# d, g9 [& f, y  @* y0 F0 \2. Keep your chin up, boy!. u  d# A9 i1 ^4 P- j
3. Come on! You can make it!3 j) G" ]  t7 C) F0 m- v/ t& I

8 H" B' ?* A- f- {@find out about a procedure
3 ~. o* u3 _5 |# o询问处理程序0 ?4 l; i  |, l4 D" T- _
1. How do I do that?
# o% z& |9 I# [# C& h2. What do I begin with?5 e' i7 M, J7 D+ D2 z5 z+ c8 `/ [: m. Y
3. What's the first step?- ?* W$ h% S' }$ W
2 Q% I! p2 f1 O  O/ ]
@say something is sufficient5 E6 y: ?8 d& H4 D. u
说明某物足够
( h* \- H1 Y0 Z9 H6 r( @/ Y$ c; K1. Your name will do.+ N* O9 X  c5 H3 j! p
2. That will be OK.$ B9 L1 N2 O$ a; T/ L, W4 P9 L  Z
3. That's enough.
( i' j, N6 H0 i1 r2 r5 B5 T2 S/ v1 i' s* ]: o5 T, j3 u+ ^: w+ J
@be assertive
: d, ^4 j0 U0 R断言
6 u5 ]1 K4 {) B+ o1. I'm serious.1 Z, e+ L* ]7 E3 _+ O
2. I am certain about it.: t9 X2 x7 E6 o/ Q" H3 t' C( |2 d/ q

% }* r8 ?8 B# d0 R: L) l@ask about experiences in a person's life( H8 _  S, {' r+ S
询问对方生活中的经验
6 `( [7 K& c; K$ o3 Y% ]; u' e1. Have you ever owned an animal?
! i0 I* b  H1 Q! n9 y2. Have you ever gone abroad?
" K0 t% T1 T  b' Z# \; `3. Have you ever studied French?
! r4 J/ X' _/ e& R- a4 S
, K$ J8 [5 x# Q# l@add information  ]: @8 U9 ?. f) |1 L# e( T, O4 l
补充消息  U5 Z' v6 H0 c& G- Y. a8 e" U& ?
1. There's more.1 c7 x2 U9 P$ S# a
2. And one thing more.
4 O2 X& Y1 U8 P) n! C3. Following are the details.
+ O3 q2 x  U( k8 v1 n+ J1 h3 \& E" [5 A: c- n8 A: o' ]* o
@express regret$ g+ d- X# b/ Y9 h
表示遗憾
: R$ Z  {, A- L' l4 s* m+ Z1. I am sorry.$ B) x. S7 x" L( e  k4 e2 E
2. That's too bad.8 P: S2 y" W/ t6 c, h$ f7 }6 y
; _" V/ C8 w$ l" R
@say you will return
* ^# m5 P: g$ g$ ~. B说会再来
( j0 {- E. X' _1 }1. I'll be back.
* x* [( p* [6 I+ k' f$ I; E1 x2. I will come back soon.
5 _  U' j2 A+ q3. I'll return at once.0 F$ }1 A( W; F3 i- V! @0 @: P
6 ~/ c9 H' C* S5 T6 h. j6 _( g5 B
@say you understand
4 L/ }5 v6 h3 q: W/ X+ Q说你懂了4 C0 d/ q' g* ^. v+ m5 V
1. I've got it.
# {8 B9 x5 t1 I. l# ~! }' T2. I get the picture.
3 i1 ]7 X! q- t/ }" d3. I see., `1 V& T+ A; m8 a; ~0 G) E
* R  |6 r# W/ v$ O3 a/ N
@identify yourself on the telephone0 p3 g0 |1 a, @
电话中表明身份
* V1 P1 m- F: A3 a1. This is he.9 c2 s* r  M* ~0 B9 o: y5 ^) y$ O: `
2. This is Linda Aborn.6 g4 ~( ?8 a$ ?, T
3. This is Davis speaking.
3 W+ \& B0 v6 H% j) ~  w6 n
4 y1 N* x5 r: C9 h8 W8 X, O" J9 s
@What's up?
; y+ @0 d; W! Y; q- f0 k怎么啦?发生什么事?* a7 x1 `0 e( J. S; o. ]
@I can tell.* l# U% e" i  i3 s2 _
我能感觉到。! c" Q. a2 ^. \+ L2 o, Y2 U
@How late are you open?
' ~  j2 U2 W. w0 P你们开到多晚?. a3 R/ V. b8 H. @8 p2 C
@She's hard to resist.
3 D+ B. \9 W5 h. [她真是人见人爱。她真可爱。
/ f% D8 E2 G% d, Z  e) H@Atta girl!) e6 p* }% {* K$ ?# {. d" |# W
真是个好女孩。- _. H+ p8 f/ r. a( |; h6 ~
@We're off., k$ }4 N6 j6 G& E
我们走了。我们上路了。! \4 n4 G0 C" i, R
@Is that it?
, o9 W( i0 D6 \4 T- E就这些啦?
+ v3 k  d# x, x4 _5 X@Stewart residence.
# E- s% u4 x' [0 [' i# mStewart 家。
# a5 e" D& \' Q" H" e/ X. Z@This is he.+ B+ F) C  v& R$ O6 ^) M8 y. u
就是他。, I1 k& G, N* N( S) F+ X( p
@Your name will do.
0 Z0 E& W7 s2 a' |: W+ t, O你的名字就够
鲜花(1) 鸡蛋(0)
 楼主| 发表于 2006-4-14 04:57 | 显示全部楼层
Eight( m. [% c' H8 ?$ ~, A& m
  w0 z6 z, {. H' N1 D7 x7 H
@ask someone to be specific3 e% c: c4 ~* |/ Y4 H5 m' O
请对方详述
0 F1 ?, b! v6 o; P; J; B& y1. Like what special matters?
) V5 e1 W4 L( W, ?  V2 B# {: p2. Can you tell me the exact reason?
& M: \; P" k1 Q1 \9 d( C! v& f" d$ E
@express confidence in someone
: G# D) S8 c! K" N5 G% l, p表示对某人有信心  x; O) J6 z/ z9 n
1. I know you can do it.' X' y/ F$ N3 U  B2 h& v; w
2. I know you'll be able to take care of it.
4 p/ N, O+ b& K9 U- W4 {8 [; d3. You can work it out, Robert. I believe
5 T) ]2 ~" x: v8 o" s" t% ?5 A- nyou can.4 C/ `0 R! h, g9 @8 {
/ X( X! P1 C' {, r. ]6 G; @; ~3 v. `
@say that something won't hurt
( D& U0 R* p% q4 |" l/ N0 T说某事不妨碍
6 |5 ]; p* K' e- X7 D- a# D/ k* v1. You won't feel a thing.* C; o3 e4 f, ?
2. You won't feel any pain.9 K9 H7 F2 w4 K  }6 j! |: y+ ^
3. Jumping like this won't hurt your legs.
& o/ X1 ]. J# M% b; b6 I, m" ]% ?) R2 M  k
@compare the importance of two things+ o4 z# W% P1 d4 y
比较两物的重要性: a3 T. E' L, T
1. Your health is more important,  e9 ~% N0 `/ v- M8 y1 ~* e  p' R3 r
2. Being beautiful is more important than3 J$ J& d6 o' Y1 ^% \' z, p% @) ?6 N
saving money.; s# Q5 _9 V3 v
- C1 T; V% q/ c+ H, Y$ K9 t  W3 t* y
@state consequences# v4 t8 e3 H2 `6 O  O
说明后果3 Q. U1 }' z8 p8 C; K
1. If I have my tonsils out tomorrow, I'll
$ L3 I* _% ^3 ~& B  W0 imiss my birthday party on Saturday.
$ z0 A: T/ z; d1 e: [9 m2. If you are slack like this, you will be! x7 g4 `2 K) I8 |) U- K& `
fired by your boss.
0 M- ?) d' f8 L4 j4 T- C. f2 w. o' Y) U3 h+ Q
@offer to find a solution- P7 j! ?' q. T
表示可代为设法
& W6 @/ G$ W; y$ Z0 V5 s7 E) |1. Let me try to work something out.
8 i/ D$ ]8 x+ e7 v2. I'll come up with something.
2 z( U/ H+ B9 ]( z+ ^) v" J3. I have a way to solve the problem.
5 I  q- M4 m" x4 T. b, |% X* ^6 g  Z( D3 g
@persuade someone by offering a reward  w& l: t  N. o0 q/ j
以奖赏劝服对方) l% G% ]7 a5 T' {
1. You just put on your pajamas and3 N: N2 p- l$ i
robe, and I'll think of a surprise.
. G; }9 x0 P' c0 H, i2. You just stop watching TV, and I'll tell% ^: Z  v; g1 u" P
you a story.
3 H# c- N$ i$ {3. You just give up smoking, and I'll go
# u9 G& M# v6 Q+ d4 son a holiday with you.
5 k( t: [. d; A7 F
: Z* k# s# _- Y  Z0 I' u@reassure someone
/ G  Q0 z5 g% l/ O  U安慰对方$ ^0 K" @" z0 X$ ~2 e6 @0 z
1. Everything will be just fine.
/ Y% u+ J8 r! F2. Nothing serious. It's just a cold.
. v7 U) W$ r. D+ q3. Don't worry. She'll be OK.# }' u7 G( h4 X
4 g1 v8 Y6 ?0 ]0 O5 J
@verify an answer
  g) V2 D$ T. G查对答案7 G; o) H! \- ~* _( y, Z8 q
1. You're sure you've never played?: n, I0 a/ H. L, `# Q$ {" I4 e; g. ^
2. Are you sure you've seen this film?
1 @& g4 ?* Z2 r2 Y0 p- _! h9 f6 D4 e
* x* K* G1 |. W# Z. E8 t4 h! l@refer to an action in progress. M9 |- R9 d8 |  b3 O
提起进行中的事: \6 h- n' W! ^6 w5 N% m) Y* B
1. You can learn as we go.
, h& K1 }1 D/ A2 _2. You can join in at any time.
5 `  d8 X. B( }8 y7 o- c3. You can come in and see the movie at9 T9 F" C# Z0 T) m
any time.
1 s& g6 \6 E9 K
4 e9 E9 M* Z+ Z5 t% [( f2 K- F@say someone doesn't act well after losing a game
' B  h/ v; a4 D; S+ b说对方玩输以后没有风度
0 h8 {( S" Q& U0 a( {1. You're a sore loser.! E9 y  }2 v+ ~/ B
2. You can only be a winner.
- x) ^( H8 C0 S7 e
, n2 s! R$ f: A0 I@stop an argument2 ?8 h+ W7 M( F5 R: P
要大家停止争论
( M7 P+ d5 U6 a. L1. No arguing!
6 D  M, x% `( k7 L/ G' i8 Q. I2. Stop arguing!
9 p$ R( Z6 [( i8 K# V* t
  s6 W/ y4 Q) o@greet a group of people informally
4 _' `7 S. W3 Y向一群人打招呼(很轻松随便的口吻)! \' O0 O, x" Q# _+ ?; R/ ?' s2 T/ O
1. Hi, gang.
4 V6 F1 ?' Z4 S) P5 p& ]' N2. Hi, everybody.
: R9 N; u$ R0 r" Z( j3. Good morning boys.
/ x4 K/ q+ g) L: R' B3 a
' c) e6 F# A3 Y( F* u@hold someone to his or her word
. H7 p6 |* m1 c2 V  r' k7 T* w要对方遵守诺言
- w: h# ^6 b3 X/ P) ^1. You promised me a surprise.5 Q3 a" |' E# r: Y5 G: g) w: V
2. You said you love me.
, ~  F. u3 c% X9 ^
9 F/ a" g# z4 N. {@check something you think is true! ^. L1 r! Z" c( m
查对你认为属实的事  m* l7 c  D1 G$ E- W
1. It hurts, doesn't it?( ?; c$ |( I; ^4 @! ^
2. So you will have dinner?3 a5 ]( S" h  A; `( ^$ q
3. You will wash the dishes, won't you?
1 P* e2 R& ?+ K) m: h. N  o
7 w  a4 q1 Q5 c, b3 G  H$ U3 _@make a promise* e) \& Z9 l. ~, I
承诺. d/ I* ]# I  k% u; ?( G
1. We'll see to it that you have
* U% I' v) Q. ]$ W/ K2 i. ustrawberry and vanilla ice cream.9 d+ V: M1 e1 O2 d
2. Then three it will be.9 b7 R8 Z. V7 H
3. I promise I will get you two tickets for
5 j: {  Q$ }# n; P4 fthe concert.
4 t7 O$ @0 M  M, D6 O$ }8 x6 I
* |) ~6 z, j6 v# Q6 a+ _@encourage a child
" ^+ [: f, G' Y鼓励孩子8 n, C8 @) J& V$ s
1. Come on now.
2 k# [8 I( W' P0 {2. You're a big boy.
& U$ g. v: h5 N' @3. You can pass the test, Catherine.
4 t! a4 L  {. n' K$ K3 A
; y6 b3 ]5 L& _5 c9 w@comfort someone who's not feeling well
; {- @: a0 }  _; F6 M6 W1 z7 J" g安慰病人2 h  I3 o' ~# ]1 `
1. I know it hurts, but it'll be better( D! Q- |! v+ s
tomorrow.7 R/ p- e* ^6 l- N+ {# p
2. It's not much pain. You can get over it.
- ^& }% [+ X3 x5 l* N. s- {& W3 M& O" c: k# A9 x5 q& W, {
@negotiate# A' e- p4 O0 R. f* @) @( m
谈条件
  v. ]7 Q2 _7 u& {: ~1. But first you have to smile.
% ~/ S/ M/ g1 C  y% w2. No smile, no surprise.9 ?2 g; x: z( b6 Y- W! h" `9 e4 [+ H
3. If you want a surprise, then you've got
5 m3 S; x  `+ {9 c. L, ~7 vto smile first.
) m' G; D  T# N& W% X( [1 ~9 g- N# j" [% q. t. o
@wish someone a happy birthday+ ?5 ]* @8 {4 r$ k4 r
祝对方生日快乐
* {& o  K/ \. w1. Happy birthday, Carl.' o: _6 a' N  ^: W. J8 d
2. Happy birthday to you.
; n5 A+ x8 I& I7 _) d: l  x, O3 h1 ~9 R. ^+ A4 x0 ~2 n, d
@How you doing?
& {6 _" h8 _) z& N( Q' f; g4 x你怎么样啦?
5 w. Y& ?0 K! s+ d: [@It's a problem,isn't it?7 Q4 ?3 V7 n7 z! Y5 M7 P+ h5 R# h
这是个问题,不是吗?; W4 N  `9 |0 S. \! d
@I got it!
0 ~  `: Z3 ]2 ^我猜到了。0 i* L  N: L! O6 E/ J% F
@Want to hear them?3 |0 }4 a0 W2 k: Y: V* }% S8 H# \+ Y
你想听听吗?6 Y7 A1 ?% k. G5 l% Y2 x2 V
@You're fooling me.& s  P7 x6 A5 i8 d
你在骗我。7 p  \9 S3 L7 K0 `) m) h8 O
@Everything will be just fine.' {; t/ [5 b- p# R6 ~
一切都会好的。4 R, r8 `5 U2 m
@You're a sore loser.
. f  B5 l+ P4 Z8 q你是个输不起的人。
# ?  ~  ^1 K1 W; ]2 A2 F+ k@Hi, gang.: u! B# O9 |  W' l' @
嗨,各位。% B  V! f. o- e' \9 k1 a# ?
@What's going on?
& d& I/ G, `2 [怎么啦?
$ ~2 }, V6 ]. U+ J@That's the deal.: \9 }* ]6 O0 z5 l/ E
这是交换条件。
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