 鲜花( 1)  鸡蛋( 0)
|
One
0 a( M- Q) d+ H% W* J8 j5 Q' E- N# z
@introduce yourself
1 U6 N d' Q X4 p7 N" E# F自我介绍
8 ^1 u C$ r* O) M1. My name is Mary Grove.* X# Q9 Z( T8 {! n% C" i5 a# ]& c
2. My name is Gregory Paul.7 r/ w' J) h. g$ X$ ]
3. I'm Bill Speaks.
1 e1 M- o2 \3 o4. I'm Betty Hones.! S8 E3 X- p+ s; V" o% B
- l# V/ c" B/ x" _
@ask for permission
' S7 I7 [ w7 \7 F, I征求同意
3 N H; _5 D( a$ l6 T1. May I take a picture of you and your little boy?
3 U6 T$ o) b" T2 s2. May I sit here?
; A2 B( W* `! D3. May I use your bathroom?
) ?( O# a5 |- E/ U3 Y. k3 T8 h5 H0 t/ u( K, B/ X' e( Q
@introduce a conversation( f" ~: \7 M0 u6 d$ @1 t% N# E5 x) e
引出话题9 A2 B+ ? w' m' C
1. By the way, your machine has already been fixed.
( p1 `- x( z R" g( F( D/ G% Q& \* w2. By the way, my sister has got married.. Y) M# Q7 s k; j* g6 n
3. By the way, they arrived intact.8 t7 F6 f' A8 {& p1 |* K/ U
( ?) ~# G& \: X# S" B& M3 _2 B@thank someone6 F4 D% I8 ]5 Z) O
向人道谢
. d8 X* o* F% e f4 ~3 X1. - Use my bike, please.
0 O4 ^9 x; X" Z& p% R- Thank you. I appreciate your help.
5 ~$ G3 y! Z- T! b+ `8 P% _1 @2. - Laura, your phone call.
. u; e( U' u0 j. V5 U- Thank you.) {7 m: G+ {) Z! a* u3 x
3. I really want to go. Thanks again.6 Z3 q4 @1 V( r, O; s4 ^+ [" z G; O
( }( C* `8 b$ l4 G@respond to someone thanking you
- }1 ~" @; i$ p% t回答别人的道谢4 ~ Z' G- a" S
1. - Thank you for helping me get this ticket.& H/ q9 A9 O6 q
- Oh, my pleasure.3 X9 E- H( [1 C
2. - I've got the book. Thank you." Q' s7 y( n% Q- h+ q2 b
- You're welcome.
0 M; O7 C+ b3 B/ }
4 }: w9 Y7 I) r6 W@start talking to stranger
K6 b" V8 d/ E5 T与陌生人攀谈
- |1 q3 `. U" b) H1 ?+ t1. Excuse me. May I know your name, Miss?. T; f7 E6 T5 N4 p1 {
2. Excuse me. Can I take this road to Norman?
" O! v. y2 h. W. u3. Excuse me. Can I ask you a question?
$ d: m1 t+ @- \! j* G: z
L5 w5 Q* i ^) `9 u: [@say good-bye after meeting someone for the first time
( d" `. [. W: m7 C. J8 r3 W4 T首次见面后道别6 Z7 e4 S& @, H1 e& H+ U. p0 P
1. - I have to go now. Good-bye.
; o. P( I3 V( E8 u- Bye. It was nice meeting you.' _; B( i4 {1 s- i
2. - I have to get off here. Hope to see you again.
5 j1 l8 M, |1 k; p' ^# J- It was a pleasure meeting you. Thank you for help.3 Z/ G* W, v, z% r) H' @% _
5 N* r8 k9 K) @8 ^1 H# s
@describe something6 r/ i. U! z9 b; ]- x z0 E- K& ?2 H
描述事、物
* v8 c0 O# Q- J1 . It's a small canvas bag.
?" N7 @# @8 G) ]3 q2 . This is a brown metal box.
_) L/ U0 S* x2 _: _0 l$ R3 N3 . Here's a white glass bottle.
9 p t8 L( C- {! z. T7 H
0 \0 E( K& e6 s* g6 ^6 Z: X@compliment someone
+ E7 m9 X$ ]. e, r( C/ _赞美别人
: f1 z$ ^* S, o+ }! ]1 . I think it looks terrific on you.2 c8 y7 z$ A8 c6 a# w' X; x3 u6 j: j3 @8 H
2 . I think this sweater looks marvelous on you.! ^# W& w1 B* \% P7 T' Q4 B
3. You look prettier in this dress." N6 l7 g- f: d
: k4 P; c4 k9 _8 {& H; l3 I% K% p@make suggestions( {& Y s3 g" C/ a! v0 w, ]
提出建议
~* `& T. L4 v& H6 R" q6 |2 M( [! p1. Try this sweater.
3 F# g. s5 k9 f* {$ e$ l" B2. Try the blue one., r( d/ s |, [5 C
3. How about green?
3 ?: B* g0 {; M8 g/ z9 C9 s4. How about going to the restaurant for dinner?: a: K9 n! R& ^6 L, q/ U
/ [( ?, H* p- d# F- w
@apologize
' @3 L4 J. V: e. {8 S; O" `4 a7 W }! U道歉' v9 G( U1 |, c2 x0 ]
1. I'm sorry I'm so late.
) H* ?# R3 l& X3 g! F* r+ A2. I'm sorry I can't go to your party.
# s! R# j- A- u1 |# o* Y; e3. A : You're 11 minutes late, Robert.
' W$ R9 @3 g* v; ]# m: f8 h2 YB : I'm really sorry.1 H! m- W) `. T9 ^# V
4. A : Why don't you answer my letter?
' Z7 A$ H: Q% I& p, D# C/ zB : I'm really sorry. I...; t, Q5 c W4 [! Q% {, m6 a
l' A: W |' [3 J@ask for help% V4 h* j1 G& }9 g
请求协助
$ a( a7 O9 X( p3 s9 D) y; b4 V1. Can you help me?
8 X: {3 f% h. ]# W$ q. E r! U& v2. Can you help me with this load of books?/ n$ Q8 |3 W f, K) ]+ f
@reassure someone
6 d- \9 N9 b( f- h0 z7 T为人打气* {* ~% P0 a' f. W6 l
1. Don't worry. Everything will be fine.6 F2 |; y4 r( h, b6 d
2. Don't worry. You can pass the examinations.
+ K( w4 L6 @$ r2 @# @9 r& F C) j1 Z1 y- q) y
@ask if someone found something
. M' D2 K E, v/ u% ]询问别人是否捡到东西
9 L( f' y' \3 X% i7 [3 R5 J; `9 Q1. Did anyone find a small canvas bag?, l2 d6 h* r: }% M4 M1 R" R' V
2. Did any one of you find a pair of red boxing gloves?
$ \' }8 i* ^# {; s/ B0 I9 o6 X3 p/ }- l
@introduce someone
# E" T- C* R: [" ?6 I7 `, G8 B c介绍别人
! j$ y6 w) l4 m6 C4 T/ S- Z4 k1. Let me introduce you. Dr.Wagner, from MacGill University.
) s* k8 |( W$ M2 A( H8 w2. This is Forrest Gump, my friend.
8 d" r2 Y3 ^$ d
- _. ^( v" N/ x; H1 m( G@respond to an introduction1 t' f5 }5 c- ?/ n5 k$ O
介绍后回答( M* `1 J* A2 X9 h/ P; B- t) v4 k
1. A: My name is Robert Jones.
. h1 o: s, J' M& T0 z3 n e' xB: How do you do?+ G4 c* T" t1 f' k: p" E
A: This is my brother Jim.9 ^) y, |2 O3 n8 l1 I4 ?
B: It's nice to meet you, Jim.* ]; O `8 s5 P; M3 m9 b
2 X5 B" j- L+ M( V) W@correct yourself
. w7 M) F! v4 P! X' o+ k4 g; B改正言辞错误
/ Q, G8 k- S0 I6 e. X/ t1. It's Richard's film! I mean Pappas.9 ^5 y2 X9 w1 B! P
2. A: Is it a difficult question? You can't answer it, can you? w' A9 ~9 z5 n3 l, D8 J
B: Yes, oh, I mean, it's a difficult question, but...
g7 D, k5 d. c8 O$ i( E: W5 g
+ c k" e" i7 o Y3 b@offer9 Q; d, @' q3 \1 `* v
善意帮忙, l( h0 T3 N9 e4 ~
1. Would you like something to eat?
8 [! v! X( x/ H; A2. Can I drive you home?, \" i; U' V7 q" o' A. J( }
S9 a* a/ L X% ?. F# A@thank someone1 @* c" f5 e- s/ j
向人道谢
* E* C! Z" K, R1. I'm so glad you took the time and trouble to return the bag.
( d2 W; a3 F* @# O2 a. v& l2. I'm so glad you let me use your car.
1 F4 }# D9 o- U9 P7 v; y+ \8 z5 Y, m. W# A3 T* i: P" w: H
@respond to thanks
4 W/ ~: [, P& y' Y, N: E5 L% C+ }* {回答别人的道谢2 M* |- K- q7 ~" V
1. A: I'm so glad you took the time and trouble to send me the tickets.
5 Q7 v8 S: Z6 |; O" oB: Oh. It was no trouble.
0 T6 S* d& ]& A% u3 i/ U2 d& O( d1 D
! N$ H& M- E! x2 Y5 a. y# J@accept an offer- Z7 |$ l( s+ |0 Z& h
接受别人好意
2 T- `1 V" j( ]3 \# P1. A: Would you like something to eat? @5 w7 T: N; ~1 v: z# s/ j. I" s9 R
B: Yes, I'd appreciate that.% Q8 f! I7 A( `) C- S9 O
A: Would you like something to drink?. z# O3 o7 X: X9 @/ B2 L7 b% l
B: Yes, I'd appreciate that.; R1 J7 u1 `* b4 @2 I+ r* ~& o
' Q, o) ?' f- Z" p7 _@refuse to offer
. F* I( @: U1 Y婉拒别人好意2 k& A, n* k1 U1 O: f
1. A: Would you like something to eat?
& p9 B3 m$ `0 Q; _B: No, thanks.6 i7 k7 V! T, I" x% |
2. A: Can I take these bags for you?
1 n i" [3 o' t( o' iB: No, thanks. I can manage them) B- @. x3 u% p& }
myself.5 Y( j, @/ T/ i$ P" R2 L
% z ^$ m& y3 u
@Here they are.& @& H! y! a% a4 K( @
就在这里。1 w$ s6 m0 Z4 x: R- [
@The traffic is very heavy.
- ?% }1 U7 {2 l) z交通非常拥挤。
9 l& b, k3 A0 K( J, n. p@Me, too.
6 B8 G6 |* ^& T, z! J Q) o- Q我也要。
! ~% k" Y5 D; D* _. b3 }@Take it easy.
! a$ O, }( T, R6 Z) t别紧张。
+ Z, x4 i9 b' s@You really saved the day for me./ E2 C, G8 l7 a
你真的帮了我大忙。
3 w) y0 O! f/ l2 e# }' u9 t
: p" N& ~3 k) T' Y" k) [ G( d3 b* j. j) D# R0 }/ e
/ ~* k% L' t- F" ~
Two/ Z7 t2 D8 ? M$ i. Z& ]
/ E/ a; t2 o: I0 q' R@ask for help
! S- g: A6 s5 I% Q请求协助% c& t$ R K" N) r" g$ s
1. F: Excuse me. Can you help me?
Z) ] f& D4 N& [9 l3 rM: Yes, what can I do for you?. {8 Z; l& p0 ~& k9 d! N- O
2. F: Excuse me, sir. Can you help me to find this book?% t! J* Z A! W7 U& Z
M: Certainly, madam.
& e) S. I( c6 G: S0 R; Z
7 i& m* K' g! p% ]" `@say good-bye to someone you just met6 }5 J+ B: j4 N2 D
见面人士道别
. c; Z7 s" t) }9 v9 F- R! M1. M: Bye, Marilyn. Hope to see you again.
8 Q) N3 \8 e7 N' A& Y$ b1 o) yF: See you later. Have a good time.
+ h- P* n& X- q; K5 l) q9 I$ U E, ~2. M: It's nice meeting you. Hope to see you again., C6 V7 d+ g6 [1 I
F: Me too. Have a nice evening.
0 L' `2 M/ d# z0 G* m" M
* o& |: @) s5 I) g: V) h' z2 e) V@apologize! H; K. U9 K/ ^3 ? q" E- {) I
致歉1 H4 s# J. j7 ]- M, @
1. F: Sorry I'm late, John.
1 j' {; i5 L) ] p0 z5 Y2. M: Excuse the mess, I've just moved here.
o0 k& K# J [9 x, t# V u
) Y5 M5 |9 ^7 t) r# k@give directions, p, u3 I$ B: i4 A* n
指路
, k2 i9 `9 `0 q s: K: j1. F: How can I get to the bank, sir?
C" P$ L9 P1 hM: Make a left turn. Then walk two blocks to the traffic light.! w7 R' @% I1 v1 g* r; f& A9 O
2. F: Could you tell me how to get to the parking lot?. y2 x! v" s: W5 U0 G2 Q6 o& |: e2 ]
M: Yes. Make a right turn. Then walk two blocks and turn left.& q, @$ Z1 i! M- i5 v
5 _1 i! y" A/ X0 x3 B@make excuses1 b9 c1 Y4 x% F- A4 O
辩解
4 k$ g p3 e2 N# Y, A, S! O! u' E; Q1. F: I'm sorry I'm late. I was lost.
* s5 A& z# f% i4 @2. M: Excuse me. It's messy here. I just moved here.
; \+ h! b: g8 h( E5 z- V9 G3 B6 U5 ?1 ]
@accept an apology3 ?6 H& y U( |- u5 w) j
接受
! b' x* [/ P) ^) w1 |% M1. F: Don't worry about being absent. It's fine.' R: O4 B/ h' u9 w" X* H& ~
2. M: Don't worry about having broken the glass. It's OK.
' L1 }6 r; J+ Z# U, d. j( L' h# T2 |- J7 q/ m3 p
@say a telephone number so someone can reach you& j& z" {$ M* O$ J) ?
告诉别人电话号码,以便找你
* r. j% O- [* b3 R5 J: f1 D" y; \& ? Z: ~, ?& S Z: I/ m' m9 p
1. F: If something happens, call me. I'll be at 666-6431.
8 X$ ^( `2 \2 s; F, |/ D2. M: If the baby doesn't feel well, please call me. I'll be at 863-0064.: |! o# l1 [% L8 k8 j" s
2 m0 \1 W* K! W& y6 M) S( A* |
@accept a gift
w* F3 O6 G3 T2 w接受礼物
- J/ u( `& n7 Y3 `& n h+ I& `1 j- R1. F: What pretty flowers! Thank you, Harry.4 a7 l# R) m' K& y
2. M: What a nice tie! Thanks a lot, Laura.2 l& a2 e( h5 F0 u
) D: c% f7 ~2 {% K( J@order something to eat and drink
1 z4 J) I& r9 N# Q7 J" m点菜或点饮料8 A2 v; d( E2 [ U. t/ V
1. F: What would you like to eat?3 S4 n8 N0 s9 l; k7 p0 f# _- ~, j
M: I'd like the mee krob.; F5 @. ^ L/ S6 {; w+ G& G( d7 e3 L
2. F: Would you like something to drink?/ V; M5 U% K5 P5 y+ m
M: Yes. Do you have a dry white wine?! Z# I& e# O$ j. ]" H1 [* S* b
7 n2 O( X$ @9 [2 Y: _@make a suggestion+ r$ L+ a3 j, ?: Z' W. x
提出建议9 p2 M# _3 E* X
1. F: How about going to the cafeteria for dinner?# o8 @6 n- ~5 X/ M& W0 ]
2. M: I recommend fried fish to you, sir. It's delicious.# d7 E1 a0 i) j* q# p- v3 e
3 K$ G, a( y& x. B) ? S@greet someone
4 C) O0 E) z+ X+ K. o5 @欢迎
' K( j8 r1 a1 V5 s) p+ x( W G1. F: Welcome! This way, madam.
# X2 Q, \/ E- E. l% @0 F! n2. M: Good evening, sir. This way, please.
1 T& [' ~) N; z/ Z) \* V7 d# q, `: [+ }, V; T) F" H9 r
@ask about someone's job
1 T) l" a$ l3 V* z& k问别人的职业' y; n" d {, V' s. z- _" M/ p
1. F: What do you do?" W( C, d5 O: k0 @0 \7 U
M: I'm a dentist.
$ z+ R- Y, t, c1 t4 V; ^) {4 k2. F: May I know your job?
6 ? a, s! V! h0 M- i$ N& OM: I'm a journalist.( Q% t0 e# b* C- P9 m
+ [# B# n# i% C* @$ X/ N+ r6 `; d. t@excuse yourself
$ s) H* r* w5 V: r. j请求原谅
. I4 V3 Y( l% ?/ |; b" R9 p1. F: Please forgive me. I'm very late.2 ?( a4 N, @" W* x; e1 A
2. M: I'm terribly sorry, Rose. I...I have to leave now.
8 A1 H& j4 Z0 G* h8 Z0 e1 J8 t& x& `$ ^! }- W( O5 [! O
@ask about a problem! d% x9 S9 i% a& u& d
询问对方的困难$ u5 {: n& n2 S. v* I
1. F: What's the matter?, m4 e# j! W$ Y* N, s: [0 Z
M: My boss wants me to go back to the% ]6 ^1 m$ A/ E$ y& b3 `& N
company immediately.; D% R8 h* Y/ x6 Z) }; Q
2. F: Is it serious?9 e8 X" l, U) U# ]1 z0 p( J9 t
M: No, it's just a stomachache.4 [8 S2 P. N3 Z3 F% V
: j9 z" x: [0 F7 p8 s
@express concern$ Z3 F5 n' s, m4 j9 p8 M' g
表示关怀
* v* ~* H0 L) n2 \( L% Q' p1. F: It's the baby-sitter.
( d. b: n* D. a; O8 W$ F" i$ qM: I hope nothing is wrong.8 Y; {9 W9 L8 }: l
2. F: I have to go home. My daughter is crying./ Q4 o5 _* _9 N
M: I hope your daughter is all right.
) `+ [) H9 e7 t1 Q2 X
) t# m/ j, o; i% T@ask about a past event* e$ K1 Y1 L' j; y; k2 ?& Y: [
询问已发生的事情. D# t" e& n( V: Y4 L3 B" v3 [
1. M: What happened? E& C& K# O2 V* P3 v
F: His boss called and asked him to return to his office.
; v8 H- r+ u) K5 d* ?4 J2 a" Q3 u2. M: What happened?- k8 I2 r' t5 L2 k% e! k' }! C5 G
F: Her car was lost.. Z% W1 _9 k# F' X F1 [3 m. X# P, s
% p& J. p- g: [6 m@ask about a problem2 e, \! r* {" r1 s% P% ~0 ?: \
询问对方的困难6 Z/ z/ d- g# P9 B1 }' \- |
1. M: What's wrong?
J5 v* v( ?7 y$ OF: The baby is awake. She's crying.% U- F/ Q ^! R# L( ]" a
2. M: What's wrong?
}- r8 {# C5 D+ AF: There's no power.
- J% g1 D" I6 o B( r+ Z
0 _' O1 S. m8 ^( k@express surprise6 W2 ~/ {# ?+ L- K8 x u
表示惊讶
& j; X8 y! U, x+ B$ t% J3 }! s1. M: Who's that?3 Z( Q' O& H7 H7 X% n2 Y- T$ r
F: You won't believe it! Heura. It's Dad.
) k8 j' Q9 x+ N- e2 i3 w: s! Y2. M: What's the matter?0 ^, R+ R) ^" {2 @+ m9 M, e
F: You won't believe it! The lost car has been found.
% N: ^% e) K( ^
# ^) L% ^& y5 U8 @@leave someone after a date6 S6 V- B3 j) d, i+ i) c
约会后临别说辞' t0 p" P- N, o* |' |
1. M: Thank you, Linda. I had a nice evening., o" Q* E# j4 F/ y- ?3 G
F: Me too, Forest. I'll call you later.4 i1 F: r( n- V* e0 [
2. M: It's almost midnight. I had a nice evening with you.9 n. r! [4 M9 [& j
F: Nice to meet you. Hope to see you again.) B! l" C6 A" O2 b; a' H
2 B& _* `) `6 G
@excuse yourself for making a surprise visit at a late hour# a7 U1 K# k, J8 j& b$ a- w5 Y
为太晚造访致歉" a+ k4 Z" Z* U# b
1. M: I'm terribly sorry, Linda. I hope it's not too late.+ C" F$ I6 I! g: y6 H
F: Oh, no, not at all.
6 }( g% z7 E: Y! d# _9 Y2 z& _2. M: Good evening, Monica. I hope it's not too late.
Z2 Y& F- M1 u5 Y, z3 ^# ?' @F: Oh, no, we're still eating.
- a/ F. U( b; D6 L8 v@accept an excuse
8 q$ I4 g% V _接受对方道歉
( B% L, q L! ]' |1. M: I'm sorry. I hope I'm not too late." A5 a' U) _8 R6 Q/ E+ |
F: Oh, no. Not at all.
8 K! J% c# y( ?8 B. f4 _$ m& f9 Z7 r0 J+ \- s/ b
@invite someone to enter
/ ^5 Y$ n0 m8 _- A; s- {邀请别人进门3 c9 j V% n& F6 d. F$ ?* N
1. M: Julia.
8 U. Z7 v, d, o- A7 S: }F: Oh, Steve.... It 's you. Come in. Join us.
: G' G0 o) r/ Q5 L- ?# W2. F: I hope I'm not too late.+ ~5 j$ ]( v: i8 l
M: Oh, no. Come in. Join us.3 g! e. c' G C. I
- q5 J4 T( x. \& L( Y
@make a promise: k; p2 S; w0 I$ @; ]( D! s
许诺" x* r* H% ]- E, ]
1. M: I promise I won't leave early.
8 B( a8 ]9 f' M+ r8 q2. F: I promise I won't do that again.& e: P5 |. i& w- G4 q
* E) K! `' w# c7 R
@leave a group of people. h* K% H& M6 c; \8 v2 P
告辞
- J0 G3 {& h3 `6 W$ p K2 l1. M: I'm going to excuse myself. I have to meet my wife at six.5 q4 \7 d7 V5 S3 }, h k
2. F: Good night, everybody. I have to leave early. I'm going to meet my Mom off the train.
* ^5 b4 j2 D8 }+ Y& u$ a6 b1 K9 n( l4 P$ Y# f! F/ c
; K1 A6 {) ^! e8 {0 x9 D3 y7 d) F2 G@What do you want?1 e! V. {5 H7 l. o& w
什么事?; l$ f0 y6 Q: j( {, k& ~# T# m
@After you.
) c3 |: h+ f/ M9 n* W请先走。
+ s" J4 ?: Q! \. |2 l@I'll take care of everything.
- _' I2 ?/ p& h* F. H我会好好照料一切。4 {8 l5 @, J7 H [ k
@I'm not complaining.# d6 Q* k! Q' T1 \
我不在意。
: T* \; W" u5 T9 Y! `: t@I never like that umbrella stand.
2 G0 E) s$ F% h/ U" k2 F J9 m: L我一直嫌那伞架碍事。2 a. B! o$ a$ e' I* P
h# |. k3 }) L2 }% x! ^% [* B7 A
# `8 M5 V* X) [" q! Z) K) Z- k" h0 Q/ m
Three2 U' k: N% e% @, t) N! h
; T; i8 l1 z0 l: h" Q- B
@express excitement:7 T( H$ o2 i$ J2 T: P1 P
表示兴奋2 T' I0 B2 L- y
1. We will have a 2-week vacation.
( }* k1 M' l" }1 S8 V; KOh, I am so excited., z6 ^% t6 ?7 h. b. d
2. Grandpa arrives on Tuesday.3 K9 M5 u. v; o4 V4 h m
Really? I'm very excited about his arrival.
% s9 B' k1 p8 ~* o. ^' P
" X- p* v9 J! j0 S- h@talk about a future event at a specific point in time:
i: c0 G7 }0 F谈论未来特定时间的事
6 a6 ?! t# K+ h- g: I" X& X1. At this time tomorrow morning, Grandpa will be sitting in the kitchen with us.
7 L- @% V0 _1 `3 E2 C2. At this time next Sunday, we'll be sitting at home drinking champagne.
8 r! I3 }0 Q" ?& [7 \! j" t
) n B4 I) }0 }@talk about future schedules:
/ e4 `7 n) f) L; k谈论未来安排
5 k/ h9 F$ t6 f6 ?- F+ |1. When does he arrive?
) p' z$ M, g2 V `* {2. We have a meeting tomorrow afternoon.+ Z/ o& ]* k( r, j
* o$ r! ~% t/ J, F! K@express approval or agreement:% v# Q3 y8 k7 }' g( f4 ]
表示赞同7 z( `$ J: C2 p" q" k$ T2 z ]& s
1. He'll be happy here.; T4 C& p8 U. ?5 ]5 j$ k
That's for true.1 t, Y1 n% \4 o8 M
2. Maybe we can send him a picture of our whole class.0 j' `. t5 \. C$ ]+ ]9 u
That's a neat idea. h% G. G3 K5 x/ q, Z8 s
- b9 S' J% [2 ~. p% W7 A@express admiration:
9 ~. p @9 [+ z7 X( u表示钦佩
: E8 Z& y& W" W2 h9 b+ F, V1. He'll get here by himself.
. f- y) @. `! S6 g# F0 f4 X$ n# f0 cHe's something!
( w7 A4 p4 ?0 C2 w0 U2. Bob repaired your car.. P3 X* n# x8 P
Oh, he's great.+ f; |3 g2 z) u: `) u4 O5 W$ q/ K/ Z* y
' d5 `" |. c i% r7 s; L1 k( E
@express an opinion or belief:
" C3 N# |( V" ]+ E* L# Q表示意见或信念
! X7 h) V+ t" x% i8 ]* F) R h1. I think he will win the next round.
0 y/ T N9 l3 h" S9 x2. I guess it's snowing.
+ b. R2 T5 F3 ~& H' r# o3. In my opinion, the company will be in debt soon.
! {) \3 r0 ~2 _4 f5 L) R) s% T' Q5 B' `/ W7 m5 O9 c
@say two people are alike:# O: E, `+ t2 a( k
说两人相似
1 w& V, X8 ^& E+ X3 T1. She always reminds him of Grandma." s) g8 P n6 \
2. You are another James Bond!# d7 ~% @+ l) ?9 Z+ H: d& z
" Z& @8 U0 F( n/ W, ]" L- D [( n0 p" ]
@ask indirectly about something:
. Y2 A; \$ {. z) ]间接询问
* C3 ]& e' w* Z6 ?4 t& T; |1. We were just wondering about this trunk.5 \4 O; c* w ~8 e* u% D9 L
It's locked.
4 [1 _8 i; |8 a% O# n2. We were just wondering about this seat.
1 A5 \+ _: ], l. P, J, ~( GOh, it's empty. No one has taken it. You can sit there. ?; @$ |; ?" L5 T) D V7 n
6 ~; k* m1 l! e; Q! t2 F! z2 U@offer help:0 m0 J# o# @) g& M; _! ^! `
提议协助) J9 y- r/ @. V% @# c& E
1. Let me help you with this.( {6 U1 f. ~9 q" m) o
Oh, thank you.
: M& q+ j4 R4 Q$ ^6 O, h& ?2. Let me help you with this trunk./ i1 @ B! ?4 X% l" L& K L' [* A
Thank you very much.
! }* T8 E* |% A1 U2 S4 F4 d3 l; ?. q7 A \$ O( q7 b
@ask for help:
; ~" {1 {4 ^$ g请求协助) Q* k/ Y7 J: k! i
1. Would you kindly hold these keys? p: y% A, z d0 {+ j. t7 M9 v
2. Would you kindly move this table away?' F+ Q- r3 m, ~6 I, X- M
( l9 q; _1 I( K) @0 i/ C" s@tell someone not to hurry:( m4 Z' \" w0 T+ `, t( \2 y6 O
告诉对方不必急9 A; |: f. {+ g" l
1. It's OK, madam. Take your time.
# i" V" ?' }, U$ Z9 k! y+ P" x! F* {2. It's still early. The train leaves at 5:10.
/ s6 Q1 {- M/ O* `Take your time.
8 n2 `& _$ L1 l O& Y( I# y, M
7 d1 S$ _: @8 c6 T& t- [@express similarities:8 C) r# F! A/ d
表示相同、一致
& @- B& {1 V' `! G3 [1. I am a journalist.
+ b1 w% h' `) J$ SI am, too.
+ J f% n9 E0 U# E2. I work for the BBC.) z; X; z& [* M* _( U/ M
Oh, I do, too.
1 J, a, C; m( [; A5 r. r2 q' d1 E
@respond to good news:
% e! Z7 K/ U& q! `( I: e5 O" D道贺
! p6 R+ {* _; {6 I: @1. I've got a promotion.
# C+ D8 h- B8 Z2 {, N) ~# _Congratulations!2 j! y3 j* \$ g
2. I've won a lottery.0 i. V6 H: u( Z5 S) K* c: E0 q0 p" Q
Oh, congratulations!$ w- u# ^: B5 M. {
8 g! q- Q4 Z3 Z, }+ S; ?@express excitement about a future event:0 V: }0 f+ B' g; ~7 A
为未来某事兴奋2 X+ l2 U. t5 J2 V: C
1. You said you have family in New York.
7 `+ _4 ]0 O. a" F- OYou must be excited.7 Q, e+ g. c; Q6 n
I can't wait to see them!
* k8 w. K- O2 ^$ E( w8 I# E2. We will soon land in Rome.
& T `; N/ V) nI can't wait to go there., d9 L. K- M% s$ K% ?
; v* e6 Z+ i7 a; f@say something doesn't bother someone:. ?* t: g6 r J. p) @; A1 X
说某人不在乎某事# Z6 w: a- Q, ~! Z
1. Some people don't mind being alone.
$ j. J2 X4 }* ?) u% ~1 V2. She doesn't mind gaining weight.
* B( J1 V0 n8 L3 r; ^+ j9 v% ^4 ~; U- i- N+ H, D+ K& i1 f* }
@wish someone a happy visit:
+ x% t1 Q& O% k# r# u) T2 D4 p祝对方来访愉快
" b- M% e/ ?0 ~) E1 M1. I will be here for about a week.
; [6 h) M" G" T9 D: T! f9 uHave a good stay.
9 z- \1 ~4 Z# T, y: b2. Enjoy your stay in New York.3 N6 N3 m" i( L% ?8 j$ s8 `0 F
Thank you.
X- R- W4 u- c& y# y+ H! s) e
@invite someone to visit you:
# E# G; {# f5 P/ r0 z+ Q邀对方来访
* S0 ]7 p( D9 N! L* G! w/ I1. If you visit Honolulu, please look us up.
% T" C) ^7 l' P) D4 tThank you, I will.
; S' Z2 f% }1 Q- O2. I'll be in Boston next week.
4 g1 V1 N5 @, G3 lOh, it's nice. Please look us up.% a. H, s% a8 g
7 G7 Z" _+ `/ g2 L, C, s
@accept an invitation:
2 E1 I5 D5 K* s9 ^/ \! p接受邀请
; x: R/ Y% n, ?; Q% U5 P9 J* K1. Shall we go fishing in the nearby lake?( }4 u' R9 r3 W0 |4 M; @
OK. You name the day.7 ?/ e/ x1 \% T2 n/ N' N5 ]
2. Let's have dinner in a restaurant this
% V7 X- G0 e5 l; {; Kevening.
1 Q7 |' ?! c2 OFine. You name the restaurant.+ v6 H, b9 b5 I' k8 I0 j
- K$ K# _0 `8 W: C8 X@talk about a memory after seeing something or someone:
3 y& F8 P: T; [& t3 r- U4 _4 `2 v睹物(人)怀旧
' u |0 z8 @9 y+ W. {; X5 O1. This picture really brings back
7 ?& W8 e$ S, q" }, u* rmemories.
- H" K3 x* g" ~: I5 O. g2 D T2. This hat really brings back beautiful0 B5 F7 G* Q1 Z0 Z# ~. B
memories.: ?8 i* k% Z1 |' c2 s4 W6 `
' f2 E1 F/ ?" Z
@express regret:
, |# Y( E2 s* ]9 e5 R2 |/ d9 @* f表示遗憾 U+ d* m7 u/ s% |! W$ _
1. I'm sorry Susan isn't here. I miss her very much.
! ]4 d( t% y* p! IShe feels bad too, Grandpa.
+ j7 _% @- \) ^) b* _/ F7 V( ?2. We have had a nice evening. But I'm sorry Jane isn't here.# l% e5 z4 ~; h! D$ K
She is sorry, too.* s, K7 _3 G- B
9 _# }* k% `8 w% T, o
@say you are pleased to see someone:6 Y! J2 o, @9 M5 A0 l9 p
表示高兴见对方9 w% C6 n3 g4 W/ F
1. I'm sure glad you're here, Grandpa.: t+ y. W( G. X% `
2. I'm so happy to see you, Mr. Jones.4 O" ?' O( C% `* _* J k, a! r
Oh, you look so beautiful, Jessie.# H; W$ s2 R: d7 k# p
8 d* m8 |. p" S/ h0 qYou're a big girl now.. t4 Z. Q' |6 F5 p+ H/ s2 n; P- s
! K) Q1 D+ R% d( y7 T@wish someone a good night's sleep:
' G: V) C$ u. [! j5 V4 N8 [% L祝对方睡得好3 U" T h' `5 q! f: A8 d! T
1. Good night, Charles.
. f0 k8 G* ~1 KGood night, Grandpa. Pleasant dreams.
* o9 P. |! F3 G0 l2. I want to go to bed now, Mom. Good night. Good night. Pleasant dreams.; F! Z4 t9 i& E! O4 O7 V
! |' r& C! _$ P6 ?1 H8 @@express similarity:; A) ^' |8 M$ i, ^; s# G5 [+ v
表示相同处
+ j; ?' _% q! v* H1. You look so beautiful now, Susan. You look just like Grandma.& _8 m) `- t* N- {0 J. J
2. You are a big boy now. You look just like your father.
& w) O6 q4 ^% c& P" W! m$ V s0 F% M( L2 K
3 x& M* {- g+ j& l' O+ F
@That's for sure.
( w4 r4 H, |; X( ~# K% n# E+ P我同意你的看法。
% s" f. B( v8 m' W@I've got it!0 u% b5 Y+ N3 ~3 P) K% \7 ^& m
我有一个主意了!
4 M/ M& n6 ~" e; ?1 j@He's something!5 M# U* E& g% z d, c
他真了不起!
, ]3 B- B9 k# ^) t+ X- s; o, w@Take your time.
' Q; {: h0 A+ N& u E( |/ X0 ^慢慢来,别急。
2 [8 O$ r9 H1 f$ R@I can't wait.: F0 a" j5 A) x) t3 f# D
我很兴奋。
Z, S/ @* Z9 @4 p@That's a neat idea.7 z/ _: J6 `+ p- z5 d
这是个好主意。
4 R. o0 T7 }5 r: p, M/ r7 n@Look (us) up!9 v( K f2 A! t0 \0 U
与(我们)联络。) t2 T+ _" K& X! |* {
' ~' m; |" d& C' S4 T4 L/ ^- O% {( G$ M
Four
3 [, ^7 M2 _ ^0 @+ g
: v2 P4 K2 {1 k) D. G@express a possibility7 n- ]) F; |( u% D+ O4 j: O. E3 `
表示可能性( P3 A# a& M9 f% ?# z$ K
1. I could work out in your class ...7 l; e) f! m: E# S8 |
2. I could get two tickets for the concert.9 v; h/ h2 D9 B1 o
3. I could find a way out of the jungle.
+ J5 \3 J: B* c) F4. I could swim to the ship.( {* u. b6 y! D3 B# ?' \/ c
, y6 ^% ]3 r' U& `@say something is easy
H, `& H8 g/ W2 b# \9 l$ d说事情容易- S# i7 ~: q: S0 _
1. A: Can you finish typing the letter in ten minutes?
- q4 Y' ~" z/ u' I8 D" G% U. s1 t9 HB: No problem.
* A4 u+ g: N0 w$ b9 V- U n2 U- u" N' r2. A: Can you carry such a heavy bag for an hour?
. u+ ?8 }7 x2 k8 v( ^ qB: Yes, it's a snap.; N* X/ r/ Z, f5 N! L/ t5 k7 q
3. A: Can you cook the meal in half an hour?
8 l$ P, W7 h# O. _% PB: Yes, no sweat.
& J* k: c2 L/ N0 D M" ^' U4. A: Can you lift the box?
! E) R$ B* ~4 F2 zB: Yes, it's a piece of cake.
5 k" b+ w- ?; v1 m6 I
/ i8 \- I6 H/ [7 x. { f@say something is difficult
0 w8 S8 O8 E. C( v% q说事情困难
! n- }, s7 U+ Y! R1. A: Is computer programming easy?( f6 t# V4 r1 p5 W0 m- N& Y: h
B: No, it's rough.
# F. I/ `3 ^3 g* ]3 @+ n2. A: Is it difficult to learn Japanese?; e0 {. \- D: p
B: Very difficult. It's tough.7 P l% g; x$ m2 R9 G* I- Q& {
0 z r$ r- C* U0 L. j
@express certainty' v* h. L! I6 z! Y* g1 v* X
表示肯定
, m! e( Q; ~5 P* ^1. A: Do you think you could come to visit us Saturday?/ o1 @+ g3 w8 p" Y: }5 o9 Z6 c0 g5 U
B: Oh, yes, without a doubt.4 j4 ~4 ~/ g" q" q+ [; g
2. I bet I can ride there in ten minutes.7 b4 M/ ~% y1 Z# X
3. I bet I can win the competition.
6 A' M" V) O5 p7 |' ]@say to telephone someone' r1 i! a/ G5 m. c2 f
说打电话给某人8 g# `8 |. s/ F: i
1. A: Can I contact him at this time?
) b& r; @2 v/ S5 y) R3 JB: Give him a call.2 ?9 Q/ f2 }1 K) M& p
2. A: I wonder if Mr. Stapleton is free
/ I- ?; p: u' B2 Z8 \2 Enow?
& ?8 {5 S4 U8 T8 S6 s! W% HB: Call him.. R/ `" f2 V6 O
2 j/ N5 B. E; p/ ?. A7 V@say you are leaving for a place0 B- a- X: G8 v7 \" \$ }
说自己正要出发( G' y- Q- u- f' H. ~
1. A: Please get here a few minutes early.% g6 w }0 M( L H8 a, \6 l
B: Oh, I'm on my way over.
& V: w, ]. y7 y2. A: Be here at ten.
' R4 b. C' S6 v" j6 lB: I'm on my way over.
1 [6 M) s9 f& I/ J& R q/ O: l
# M9 j& _$ [! G" L2 G
! v4 n, o9 Y5 n' s( u@remind someone about something
; C) T9 o2 r `4 \2 e" }2 V- a3 \提醒对方
& ~0 O8 X7 u: @1. And that includes Susan.
8 U5 _' ]3 q2 y8 Q; t4 C3 `% F2. And that includes the transportation fee.
. ~/ y6 P1 \% \0 Q0 G3. A: Don't forget the bet.. B0 z* i. |! V8 `) }9 H+ r8 o+ B
B: Don't you forget.: O* g# b' c. x( a
+ G- }* V" q: i$ @2 i( V
@say something is arranged
& J3 G. E* ~( x; Q$ Z) N说事情安排妥了
/ `* W* d5 l9 K7 p1. A: Have you talked to Mr. Stevenson about the trip?, ~0 v) S: r. K: ]
B: Yes, it's all set.# b0 ^& e, ^2 @( A! }2 x: R
2. A: Have you called the booking office about your plane ticket?
0 t/ \- T& k% X4 [B: Yes, it's all set.6 g$ @9 x; Q2 m8 w, Q6 U1 D* M
4 Z: Y$ A3 u* j" I( f0 M
@ask about someone's job/ b7 d4 d* @4 s; `* k' D, U6 l
询问对方职业
- g, U% I! i- r9 ]- F# g; m, ` R1. A: What do you do for a living?: v% `9 v/ m6 l% ~* n6 f
B: I'm a journalist.
2 P& P. ~/ L& q7 l8 U2. A: What's your occupation?2 I; F$ h, J0 p- B) l
B: I'm a teacher.
- M; ?2 P! y& U* I* B1 i+ `3. A: What do you do by trade?
3 S) C; ]6 t0 SB: I'm an engineer.
1 g' {6 |: F2 q
% ?- \: u: y( b% I@make a suggestion2 M' F' @- {% D2 Y% _& X/ h& |' \
提出建议 G8 ~* y) ?( g4 W' R
1. Did you ever think of photographing an aerobics class?
) R! p' X- l: F! L) \2. Did you ever think of sending them a resume?
+ Z; {- f+ V- W: P( I. p G" p: W3. Did you ever think of writing a thank you note?1 ]3 f* {' n( k$ ~, j: L0 L1 T
4. Did you ever think of getting her on a TV show?: H; y; b7 |6 P W3 a
5. How about today?
7 W3 N8 g+ [/ }8 a! }. |' j' e6 f6. How about Saturday evening?
( {! k6 x% M$ `& B% J: a0 Q7. How about next Friday?
* @' C1 y( g" L# Z& n& @
; N/ i' s% y: [" J@propose a deal9 `/ s, n# ]( P# }' [ H
提出交易条件
$ L# ^. }, O+ E0 n' M1. Maybe you can photograph a class, and I can give you and Mrs. Stewart a month of classes--free.
b& A4 G. H/ Z- N2. Maybe you can teach me to dance, and I can help you with your English exercises.7 c3 J. w; {3 C% \2 V6 r6 G
3. Maybe you can revise the advertisement, and I can drive you to the airport.
/ N* a0 V+ e9 ]% E0 |- R1 v3 S9 O0 v& m5 x7 Y) M- s
@persuade someone$ C8 n5 W: k$ e# C, S
说服对方
$ s) J. W& T% h( B) B1. Don't you think it'd be a good subject?
f, [2 `0 W+ V4 B1 y+ V1 r6 e2. Don't you think it'd be a good try?
2 X+ N* m. ]9 t5 J+ J1 H3. Don't you think it would save time?8 s( D. E3 E& l1 f: Q' _& L
1 R( ~( O% ?& _) R' X/ N+ p
@introduce an explanation
: Z9 W0 N5 a' b; X/ |2 F$ G引出解释
# |4 g1 n0 l0 E/ c& Z1. Laura, I have to tell you something. My boss called me into his office and asked me to leave the company.% q2 E1 V" U3 x% P j4 g9 F, ~
# l2 G' {1 c; t@react to news you expected$ M9 \* u, ?: O
回应盼望已久的消息
8 R% s5 O; G6 e8 a j1. A: I failed history, Mom.& V% F( P+ W" I0 a: T4 K
B: I knew it!
( U/ T. w$ ?6 S* h2. A: Dad, I was fined for over speeding this afternoon.
& q) N& r9 U8 n+ m8 A; ]3 c" e3 {B: I knew it!
+ p0 K, ^! L! Q# O0 z) L: [# V3. A: Mike, I didn't really go to the airport., v+ B& u4 Z# R. {0 ]
B: I knew it!1 U% v* B2 y* \7 g3 B' ^
& e& e J3 `! L: g% n1 t" r. q" r: m@remind someone1 j T2 u0 u, f' t4 l8 d; w
提醒对方
/ G. A- D4 k) ^" C, M; H2 T1. Remember, the play begins at 7:15.
" K" o6 F1 L0 p/ U2. Remember, if it rains, you do the shopping...
5 k9 z) g8 p5 x. F1 p3. Don't forget to write down the code.
4 v3 J' s) r9 n& ]3 F
9 \5 |1 v: R( I' c0 z8 K$ q@say you're enjoying something
) q+ q+ t% B# [' o说自己喜爱某事
! H2 }/ D1 t! |- k1. A: Sunrise, twist, push ...
4 A6 d. m. D, M/ uB: This is fun. How interesting!- r3 l1 y) C1 N( l
2. A: One, two, three, go ...
. ~: u7 M( b* k+ w. ?4 B7 }' OB: This is fun.( b1 D# ], A: G4 y% g
' A' K+ A" M9 {, I@threaten or warn someone
( k: P5 g) X+ w% y4 H$ }" @$ d威胁或警告对方
7 q" b4 j# Q6 k8 n! a1. A: It's easy to do this.$ E5 u5 W- g! Z1 C) g) ^
B: Just wait.) U9 {7 `$ j+ V: [$ ~2 F
2. A: Oh, the red team is going to win.* e d2 F, i. o" v( e1 w p+ O
B: Just wait.
/ m) H. D7 q8 x; g j$ E: W. J* h& ^3. A: This job is quite exciting.. h4 ]' ?2 ]( i2 v- \( f7 l4 a
B: Just wait.
2 V4 E4 a6 B* l" |: y$ e0 o( }& R4 M
" {/ C1 V" Q8 D; D( t7 j/ Z@say something is finished
8 H0 F- E, F( k说事情已完毕
; ~0 L: s8 r9 c' X' P6 I. E [7 P8 f1. Let's stop here. That's it for today.
- u2 N- O4 O& F1 V# d3 e/ I2. So much for the translation exercise. That's it for today.
) B6 C% @# c. Y; q2 |4 p' U( V, v3. That's it for today. We'll leave chapter IV for next week.
1 y5 Q, Y0 g2 i1 m8 c- B# J$ F& {* v3 R! H" Q" d
' H# O7 A8 n+ e+ S, z
0 h7 w4 I) }# M$ ]
$ r" N9 G# Y' w9 p( l
@It's a snap.
2 c- g. r! N0 Y7 D太简单了,毫无问题。' K, p; c& G9 U
@No sweat.8 }' C: V3 Q" X* e% p
简单,绝无问题。
/ N: P9 R# I, J% O3 Y* _! e! s% G' `@You want to bet?
& M% V4 K- [ Z" v" \; i你想打赌?
" h; ^, Z+ Q* r@Nope.
: d8 C6 S% K9 p2 O# L w7 o, s( M( \不,没有。
& B4 d; ?) H0 E; T$ i: B@Anytime.% X2 u; {- k, G! Z; k, j
什么时候都行,你说吧,无所谓。5 X$ V5 e4 X$ k. q6 Y1 h; ^
@You are kidding!8 d; E: y* n& F% u4 V
你在开玩笑吧!
# [1 i U5 c$ V4 @7 z5 o@You think so?
9 b- [" @+ O! v你这样认为?
) c. e$ G1 h3 I3 N$ A+ v8 o4 ~@I'm on my way over.; T5 ?4 L( Q, B+ C- j, U5 x4 ]- `
我马上就来。
" Y J6 a3 _) b. x@It's a piece of cake.+ I' B( N! s# P) e
毫不费力。
: W' s, v+ R3 t6 n3 o- t) N@You are in great shape.% [5 P7 o. }! |
你的身体很好。 |
|