 鲜花( 1)  鸡蛋( 0)
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One! t4 ^ b% |' h! s# Y
D2 z% ?' y, \" j8 }@introduce yourself
" x; J) z! ~4 n自我介绍
7 N6 _/ z# Z2 ^1 y6 ^8 h% q) C1. My name is Mary Grove.
8 L9 t% l# n$ V! _* G' g4 J3 a! q3 W2. My name is Gregory Paul.4 q7 G% A4 N4 d7 P) L2 v
3. I'm Bill Speaks.
' v* y8 g2 G7 b) N" |4. I'm Betty Hones.
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' P1 b" ?" C/ F, W@ask for permission
5 I1 x" \" Q+ B4 D# k1 |征求同意/ V7 q: B( G( q
1. May I take a picture of you and your little boy?5 {+ j7 G% g( q& I$ j4 i/ X5 i
2. May I sit here?" Y( ^, A O& ^
3. May I use your bathroom?6 u; p) U5 V1 a; T0 c" n& D) k8 R
7 M3 {; R# f2 [3 K9 i@introduce a conversation
( B+ K* `; L0 w8 O9 m6 u引出话题
1 I) s% s) N$ O7 B4 g6 D" S+ ^" B1. By the way, your machine has already been fixed./ N* ~, ~' F7 p: X3 e+ U7 G( ]
2. By the way, my sister has got married., f2 g* t" K. E+ l: u9 W) L1 A
3. By the way, they arrived intact.( V4 @& P! v; j) J& G" @! Z4 @
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@thank someone% \* v# C' q1 i: E- ~2 G
向人道谢
# w7 E5 i0 Y% O0 o, j3 G1 I& h8 p1. - Use my bike, please.
: c7 N. }0 n& {6 s- Thank you. I appreciate your help.
0 Y' _- G# N3 U& p7 k# R2. - Laura, your phone call.
0 G$ u/ n; B8 k- Thank you.
% [. U# B! J: g1 I1 Q5 q3. I really want to go. Thanks again.
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@respond to someone thanking you
- i5 U& m! d! A( O+ J回答别人的道谢
$ C# k F$ i! [2 D5 w! R! |1. - Thank you for helping me get this ticket.% Z7 Q9 A. z0 A
- Oh, my pleasure.) q/ f6 _, f, \2 u* _
2. - I've got the book. Thank you.
8 P; N/ ~0 P. f4 b- You're welcome.
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8 o4 @- c3 U( ?" V( P3 E@start talking to stranger% J7 [: x, b' R _9 R# }. t" r
与陌生人攀谈
7 v2 `3 q3 z3 N* ^1. Excuse me. May I know your name, Miss?
@' U! W! N% J# i' D: T2. Excuse me. Can I take this road to Norman?" h1 U3 [ m" p# C" r: p: Q& z$ Y
3. Excuse me. Can I ask you a question?
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' B, K# }3 ^0 A5 P@say good-bye after meeting someone for the first time3 h' |' K; _. D% I0 _! g
首次见面后道别$ \8 h! p! n3 k3 y% {
1. - I have to go now. Good-bye.
+ c* I) a; C6 |- Bye. It was nice meeting you.9 i0 Q- ~' \! u" X# P7 x) N
2. - I have to get off here. Hope to see you again.* e) q. f* ?4 P# d
- It was a pleasure meeting you. Thank you for help." A% @: Q F1 J' L7 ]0 j# w+ \
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@describe something# P. z0 \3 a- L3 k# c; m, Q- d7 O
描述事、物* U6 ]% O( z- [, a2 q J
1 . It's a small canvas bag.) j# J: K0 T+ U, K$ G0 S% T
2 . This is a brown metal box.9 b; l" g4 i1 b, X8 O1 A: R5 i; i
3 . Here's a white glass bottle.
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; J2 _2 p, h, Q@compliment someone) K4 H6 h: {& d' o7 [2 e! H- s
赞美别人& _ _7 I7 q+ o' z# D0 T3 u& }
1 . I think it looks terrific on you.7 i! X* Z9 A8 Z! Q5 i- @
2 . I think this sweater looks marvelous on you.
6 G) y4 n4 ~0 I/ h' P2 v* {9 j, j3. You look prettier in this dress., X6 G) b$ ]8 z! P% k( {
; b) T K) N c9 n# i# K@make suggestions' U: |( X, S/ |4 D# G
提出建议
! R& x7 P8 I6 L* f1. Try this sweater.
. k- P3 E& d% B+ |/ _2. Try the blue one.
6 l! Z; m5 W6 Q$ M3. How about green?
/ `" z/ Y' |2 f0 w/ G+ g6 O4. How about going to the restaurant for dinner?' j+ ?0 p" o: ? n7 |
( d- s/ N5 X1 W% c@apologize
$ h0 j7 G# w! i4 U2 S% T' l道歉3 @' O7 |7 H: y. K7 s4 h
1. I'm sorry I'm so late.
. A6 T- ]% a$ Q+ c7 o4 }2. I'm sorry I can't go to your party.
# @- p& y6 U5 x3 R6 u5 @3. A : You're 11 minutes late, Robert./ l* `4 X* w [1 D
B : I'm really sorry.
) ~6 u7 y9 Y0 F% C! D# Q4. A : Why don't you answer my letter?
$ V# U0 w; F( l, G# Q* B0 @" RB : I'm really sorry. I...# v) Q$ u t9 s8 y. h. @6 E+ j
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@ask for help
P5 }2 ^) X4 B& v) m0 R+ j; q; O请求协助
% p% J# r3 l6 @& z, `: L9 X1. Can you help me?
& L2 X) y9 H3 v7 A2. Can you help me with this load of books?% c. Q' m8 T6 `; F+ t3 C
@reassure someone9 ?' ~9 u8 y" f+ g. P6 N2 V
为人打气+ V: ]; b5 d1 ^2 P
1. Don't worry. Everything will be fine. p# g) I: j& @
2. Don't worry. You can pass the examinations.( d! K1 ?/ o6 S" o# d" k
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@ask if someone found something
- `& H9 }3 G! }" p5 h询问别人是否捡到东西
: c& w; T8 n0 |/ ^1. Did anyone find a small canvas bag?
, T b5 m' f! ]2. Did any one of you find a pair of red boxing gloves?4 {! e; s. J5 Z: z" v! M: R
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@introduce someone0 k0 b/ ]& ?7 A
介绍别人' v m3 T1 ^1 i" L. {
1. Let me introduce you. Dr.Wagner, from MacGill University.5 v5 @% x" z' @+ u
2. This is Forrest Gump, my friend.. ~4 h' Z2 F6 y0 G" d; o/ c6 r
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@respond to an introduction- r. v5 `6 S7 t- s; |& M7 X- s2 [
介绍后回答
2 H# M- h" V( |4 J" S! g; n; @1. A: My name is Robert Jones.
2 R1 S9 X) K# o4 e( BB: How do you do?
: s9 Y) ?3 O1 T4 i& b3 ~A: This is my brother Jim.
7 m& c/ H7 p; L1 k3 h& RB: It's nice to meet you, Jim.
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@correct yourself
; N3 ]* c4 x9 ?5 ~- t改正言辞错误
) p% B2 G; t& o; @# [1. It's Richard's film! I mean Pappas.& _- K+ z. n# r Z# E/ ~# q- E3 P
2. A: Is it a difficult question? You can't answer it, can you?# ]' S: Z& E$ x# B
B: Yes, oh, I mean, it's a difficult question, but...
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@offer6 G$ K# k n" G# E! S3 F( i
善意帮忙
# p' z7 R8 D0 \9 l. |8 D1. Would you like something to eat?; O, x. t2 f9 c- ~8 }4 s
2. Can I drive you home?
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@thank someone
; o2 P7 Z/ H/ T( }* `8 b% P; Z' `向人道谢* E' z1 Y, N& M8 l+ C! |
1. I'm so glad you took the time and trouble to return the bag.) {1 w( Z; b; s' c
2. I'm so glad you let me use your car.
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@respond to thanks
+ j$ o" X* \+ j! [) J回答别人的道谢
8 h1 {9 }' t, Z& s( E$ Q$ o1. A: I'm so glad you took the time and trouble to send me the tickets.
! L+ ?/ n: U, m0 _' B4 a! }B: Oh. It was no trouble.* q! n) S4 C2 }4 D$ U& F
+ Z& m) h. P. Q, l@accept an offer
" y+ l& D/ v* a# J接受别人好意
/ I; N% ?# z( h7 Z2 n% ^; {+ p1. A: Would you like something to eat?8 z+ W; S( U4 R7 ~8 [& ] ~
B: Yes, I'd appreciate that.
3 m& S! c- v9 F: C3 O( iA: Would you like something to drink?3 l& |4 a. U! i( \/ o/ A& y* L
B: Yes, I'd appreciate that.! k- q. X" B, [. |! D+ w1 l3 V
% `2 S) I' h: ^9 I& N( Q4 S@refuse to offer
* L( r* w, n4 Q$ g! R( g婉拒别人好意
1 b0 d% C* m6 s- p: Z8 W1. A: Would you like something to eat?
0 f X0 Z; N8 }B: No, thanks.
" _2 Y) H5 p Z# x2. A: Can I take these bags for you?0 K9 k2 e" \* g2 Y4 |& c9 ~' a
B: No, thanks. I can manage them% X" T& w/ I" C& K Z: X+ c2 p
myself.2 z4 c4 f3 O* p; }+ F
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@Here they are.- P& b3 f4 F( O! v
就在这里。5 d8 E; S" R* ?7 ]4 ^/ Q# m
@The traffic is very heavy./ s0 }: ?, u9 z8 I) B8 K
交通非常拥挤。
6 L1 `3 }0 W1 s- e% |) q( v5 c4 d@Me, too.: N0 K, J' T# G; B8 B$ j* {
我也要。2 t5 S. \8 R3 y( q
@Take it easy.
* u% ]0 @' n. i别紧张。
- H, c) U' g6 n) V0 p& H@You really saved the day for me." b& j. A8 \5 T1 l' ]2 k4 L+ m2 Y
你真的帮了我大忙。# C: g1 R9 q( D& }: Z: ?
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@ask for help
7 I- d6 t, r1 ^# G! ?$ \请求协助 v$ j* f- w. _0 u# v x5 d r
1. F: Excuse me. Can you help me?% ]! y! ]6 l' z5 r
M: Yes, what can I do for you?7 k; C6 Y9 E- z) m) j0 d. Z
2. F: Excuse me, sir. Can you help me to find this book?
5 B5 e6 @: y% f/ @ j. |+ JM: Certainly, madam.4 o! d( ?: h5 G( J& v: E3 V4 M m/ L
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@say good-bye to someone you just met1 ?* s0 A/ m: ?) ?3 w/ w
见面人士道别
& |5 Z+ T+ O1 L% @8 c1. M: Bye, Marilyn. Hope to see you again.
t7 f6 Z* Y; ? }- u/ e% jF: See you later. Have a good time.
* b' ~4 l& z, e8 ~2. M: It's nice meeting you. Hope to see you again.$ P6 O$ h5 G) C% J, X& R8 C" j1 I
F: Me too. Have a nice evening.2 Z$ z# F, b& Z& u. Q" ?
/ j& o+ T* m4 l1 V0 i* p) `1 T1 |@apologize
. @ I, |$ t A1 R致歉
: f Q0 ~ n5 s8 a+ t1. F: Sorry I'm late, John.: F, t( q% G& G, [6 x+ R. \! B) G
2. M: Excuse the mess, I've just moved here.
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@give directions) @5 d9 j0 q7 K9 z7 X& f$ r9 C( T
指路
! s0 j; H T$ W% ]: {$ y1. F: How can I get to the bank, sir?- r) Z+ ?1 f. ]# ]( a
M: Make a left turn. Then walk two blocks to the traffic light.2 z( Q1 @2 U s& I; f7 v
2. F: Could you tell me how to get to the parking lot?, h8 b4 D4 [. P5 Z1 E% ^
M: Yes. Make a right turn. Then walk two blocks and turn left.
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@make excuses
# ]5 b0 Y6 r) q辩解2 r& _5 @9 `+ {0 I4 h1 ]
1. F: I'm sorry I'm late. I was lost.8 K ]! G' W. \" w9 i2 d! z8 i' m. S
2. M: Excuse me. It's messy here. I just moved here.
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@accept an apology
" a2 l f, `5 b1 \3 g, Y接受
$ c, R2 M3 Q9 \- L# B& T! ?1. F: Don't worry about being absent. It's fine.9 C6 k" V. n) L# p% l! B
2. M: Don't worry about having broken the glass. It's OK." }% r. y$ n% W }9 F n
5 Z2 N3 ^: T- C' b) i7 d@say a telephone number so someone can reach you3 w& @/ `2 C( s" h5 Q
告诉别人电话号码,以便找你' @) ]# q* X+ B8 l/ ?8 @/ h
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1. F: If something happens, call me. I'll be at 666-6431.- ~& i8 g' X2 F. f. i& x" A# V
2. M: If the baby doesn't feel well, please call me. I'll be at 863-0064./ v7 X0 d9 B: z" t( w5 ]
Z+ }! w3 W* S% a/ I5 C. }: ^@accept a gift
( W! K. e' X, m+ y# O" X接受礼物2 E5 B$ W# G3 X: _; w% b
1. F: What pretty flowers! Thank you, Harry.3 x6 d/ L6 c: f: p6 ^
2. M: What a nice tie! Thanks a lot, Laura.' n: p6 B- _9 ?# L
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@order something to eat and drink
) f9 v/ ~ ?" W: a) Y3 b' s. A- z点菜或点饮料
. ?* q- R, \) P9 T1. F: What would you like to eat?9 Y8 \; l( a" z! S
M: I'd like the mee krob.; @' V7 s: b# `! A" F% f! T
2. F: Would you like something to drink?3 a& h3 ]) |& ?( V7 R2 ]
M: Yes. Do you have a dry white wine?* E4 R0 F; }* P2 Z3 l8 c
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@make a suggestion/ f- V( Q% L {4 O, X
提出建议
- ^9 y9 ?7 n6 d$ M6 S* q1. F: How about going to the cafeteria for dinner?
& L: J3 k) P* [9 ?, w2. M: I recommend fried fish to you, sir. It's delicious.
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5 t, q: K$ K( W& k* G/ n@greet someone
7 Y! e# A2 Q" H+ O8 d4 m7 _欢迎1 X1 s" E* p# [' `5 w9 e
1. F: Welcome! This way, madam.5 D6 m; }/ |: p( E, G
2. M: Good evening, sir. This way, please.
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8 i$ i+ F: ^ A/ g@ask about someone's job. \& B; V# C& ~3 F2 i
问别人的职业
% J( R+ W0 H0 Q, ?7 c9 y1. F: What do you do?
! b& Y% a3 m) U" u1 n; ~+ _& T* YM: I'm a dentist.
/ w' X: Q1 W' H1 i, G4 U1 z2. F: May I know your job?
( l: h8 S E3 R) h8 uM: I'm a journalist.
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# v( M- x% e8 Y# Q9 Y1 K" k@excuse yourself
4 x' f: l2 f h0 j请求原谅7 Y3 U# b" Q+ [9 ^# j4 A) e3 E
1. F: Please forgive me. I'm very late.* M7 V+ b& D! _7 i4 Q& S
2. M: I'm terribly sorry, Rose. I...I have to leave now.
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! }8 n; G, i' X. [5 A@ask about a problem: t# W. b; m) ]- @6 a
询问对方的困难3 c; H# |9 e: h/ c8 W' c ? s
1. F: What's the matter?
+ O0 |8 |/ K7 IM: My boss wants me to go back to the* e' L3 S+ G1 ]% f' z) C
company immediately.
2 Y! c% K/ Z7 u9 F2 Y8 V2. F: Is it serious?! U$ B& C/ A+ A* O0 b, h
M: No, it's just a stomachache.4 l, F0 {& x2 m) c4 Z4 y8 @
Y+ O1 B b6 N$ u* i2 Y* _@express concern3 P% m7 B3 N( G2 `0 v; L9 O* u* g
表示关怀
5 r! U9 H7 g) [' b* Q1. F: It's the baby-sitter.! w) l, R! T G. ]/ l. y; \
M: I hope nothing is wrong.3 q$ b+ j. V1 N' d
2. F: I have to go home. My daughter is crying.# g& z6 T8 P( v7 P) F8 {
M: I hope your daughter is all right.
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@ask about a past event! N9 u$ _" W+ U/ k2 W( ~
询问已发生的事情$ m* j1 q. m) G2 g
1. M: What happened?# O& T% J! [9 A, J9 w+ D
F: His boss called and asked him to return to his office.6 q4 k6 N6 T$ {0 f; g. M
2. M: What happened? Y9 Z1 m5 D! Z( q' D
F: Her car was lost.7 D9 j- K. c8 K1 X
* d+ P2 L% \1 p' R$ I) q@ask about a problem
. ?! T( u5 n( f' O. _7 i询问对方的困难, R& n1 h2 Y- W' q- t7 G$ o. n# i3 A4 P
1. M: What's wrong?, `& k% I a, ^' t# q
F: The baby is awake. She's crying.( O# X9 f' f; P; o1 Z0 l
2. M: What's wrong?
7 o9 w. ^7 O. i6 IF: There's no power./ u* a: v+ V7 u& `
( v$ r3 y Q0 c) O@express surprise; Z3 N- l. x! N/ \
表示惊讶
2 ~3 `% i) {0 g: m5 b9 V# `1. M: Who's that?" R( u- F p B1 X7 K/ y% D- i
F: You won't believe it! Heura. It's Dad.3 l' d9 `) X* h! l! r: ?7 ?9 i
2. M: What's the matter?- j: R2 H6 H" z& k4 ^+ U
F: You won't believe it! The lost car has been found.4 d6 v* [, R! _, X1 ?9 V* d' n: O
! j1 |6 E% `: r' _9 o$ S@leave someone after a date
, o( d) b" |. @2 ?. c0 h' y* ]$ r约会后临别说辞
$ ]# d' } p+ m% t1. M: Thank you, Linda. I had a nice evening.
% K7 f4 ^4 u# b. aF: Me too, Forest. I'll call you later.+ |3 {% ]2 e, _& l7 b
2. M: It's almost midnight. I had a nice evening with you.
+ e/ A `, U: Q/ C0 mF: Nice to meet you. Hope to see you again. V9 \* G& A1 |: @ ^- k8 r
: I" W- {! x8 o5 @@excuse yourself for making a surprise visit at a late hour$ |4 o) |8 ?3 s8 r
为太晚造访致歉* j: ^' m! } s
1. M: I'm terribly sorry, Linda. I hope it's not too late." b, Q) z1 y9 [! o6 U
F: Oh, no, not at all.
' D9 C# i5 B7 K2. M: Good evening, Monica. I hope it's not too late.
* n; }9 N" H: m/ yF: Oh, no, we're still eating.; r! I/ |9 P. `' J' m
@accept an excuse
; f# s- X1 D( M/ t接受对方道歉
2 n$ ^( k& ]8 ]. q% N* A7 z1. M: I'm sorry. I hope I'm not too late.
' B9 L' n! O" I5 ^+ zF: Oh, no. Not at all.
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@invite someone to enter* |9 [7 K& J% y; n% |
邀请别人进门
9 M% v7 F4 c6 g8 e1. M: Julia.3 c% X) H& s1 A$ E7 k) ^' o
F: Oh, Steve.... It 's you. Come in. Join us.
/ b2 E" X% j! f' ^2. F: I hope I'm not too late.
( t+ O2 P4 g0 B; FM: Oh, no. Come in. Join us." n0 q m! ?' ]# h
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@make a promise
6 w" U6 U- e5 O& j1 E7 T( p许诺
$ K1 o I9 ~4 j" n3 F/ X1. M: I promise I won't leave early.
0 { f. \* `6 q) A) W2. F: I promise I won't do that again.
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. I2 _" D* \% [2 \+ H8 V9 ~@leave a group of people5 U9 h& P4 j( G: u+ g- a
告辞
9 X/ [* Y+ T0 N1. M: I'm going to excuse myself. I have to meet my wife at six.
4 }/ A$ V/ @7 i" k2. F: Good night, everybody. I have to leave early. I'm going to meet my Mom off the train., q5 R, T8 J' t+ K$ i
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5 Z2 H; t7 i7 } L2 h, ^/ g@What do you want?* w8 P( G2 s! B: j, p# f8 \
什么事?
# a/ Q, F3 M& S. r# I@After you., S" B5 f+ n$ F* {: y
请先走。; }8 |4 s; n! k& \2 ]+ u$ W. J$ r
@I'll take care of everything.( A* k' a8 H/ S0 d; \$ I x2 ?1 B9 A
我会好好照料一切。/ ~, x4 K9 U0 J& Y
@I'm not complaining.
, f7 p; D( c0 T0 [$ r y( S我不在意。
7 V( Z4 a Z6 J E q9 d@I never like that umbrella stand.* o$ u1 l$ d1 R' y, Y
我一直嫌那伞架碍事。# R8 U8 ] [' q( }% W. R
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Three
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@express excitement:
: h9 c/ |% J& {2 U" k表示兴奋6 J+ B, J7 B6 r; l/ z( } R3 u
1. We will have a 2-week vacation.
8 Q, _* P9 b8 ~1 J E2 X5 \, @4 cOh, I am so excited.
- V9 ]) u6 l' l# C: K9 \" A2. Grandpa arrives on Tuesday.
/ \ d7 P; ^9 Z J& iReally? I'm very excited about his arrival., F# ~$ p5 r( o4 n( o
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@talk about a future event at a specific point in time:- P( ~9 t$ _5 _, t2 R7 v
谈论未来特定时间的事- w- M4 [# A2 K2 H* h8 ^1 g! E
1. At this time tomorrow morning, Grandpa will be sitting in the kitchen with us.
( Z& `* O: E% J2. At this time next Sunday, we'll be sitting at home drinking champagne.
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@talk about future schedules:
5 ^( h( n% C2 o. J2 Q谈论未来安排% q H; C5 K$ P0 K! t
1. When does he arrive?/ ^" m. R0 k4 O4 s
2. We have a meeting tomorrow afternoon.$ e" R$ ~) y. U: R& ?6 M: ^
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@express approval or agreement:, e; Z, z' d4 c0 n& X8 ^
表示赞同 f; d" c8 c- L0 L+ o" H
1. He'll be happy here.- n/ f4 d8 \+ e, a
That's for true.
3 E2 f7 L4 {% p: z* x2. Maybe we can send him a picture of our whole class." l: a6 f1 h/ c5 K" U
That's a neat idea.
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# y8 {+ ^0 {1 G/ l@express admiration:% R- | a, x: {/ t- i+ q# l! a
表示钦佩/ |; S' f$ w* k) T4 z2 S5 n
1. He'll get here by himself.9 c# h% S% W! f5 ?0 q
He's something!
) J! t$ \) b& Z+ ?2. Bob repaired your car.9 o k/ E- H/ h" l7 m/ [) _. J) U1 u/ U
Oh, he's great.' y% p8 z( g$ _9 W* n
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@express an opinion or belief:+ x( ~6 z8 y' S ~, \0 G, o. M
表示意见或信念0 J- p2 Q. \2 b6 Y: b$ D) s
1. I think he will win the next round.
" A5 e5 t' x5 K% ]- D4 U2. I guess it's snowing.
: ]4 P% `% c7 v' s: b2 V3. In my opinion, the company will be in debt soon." u9 j0 S! x6 I' F% S. O
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@say two people are alike:
/ L. S! c" S7 y5 i( u说两人相似, G6 K8 b0 I1 u( S) O" N* _7 ?. b
1. She always reminds him of Grandma.
0 _' `! E) m" x; o2. You are another James Bond!3 ~9 Z' g1 r; U0 E( W. b
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h6 ]; G9 J# c0 v2 w1 D@ask indirectly about something:
" }* c* n6 r( I- w+ w间接询问
+ W$ L; k3 n3 N+ w7 j) n$ [) ^1. We were just wondering about this trunk.
+ C+ E2 u4 n$ Y7 K+ F* TIt's locked.7 ? p8 Q1 t; N3 y9 W* q
2. We were just wondering about this seat.
3 {0 x+ |, l6 f8 QOh, it's empty. No one has taken it. You can sit there.$ k4 {9 \( I2 L! b5 M0 b! ^$ b+ q
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@offer help:4 M7 a* ~6 F" y
提议协助
, n3 L, b! a1 s" ?% n: }) `9 s1. Let me help you with this.6 b6 O, L& N! I( L
Oh, thank you.
/ P {$ Y: N/ V, f% S2. Let me help you with this trunk.
% k% ~: p! o) LThank you very much.1 K+ T) b J! F7 S; G
, X6 ?. X9 \$ u' v& M( Q! D@ask for help:+ F$ t% O4 J: o& {8 x8 l& K
请求协助
* L* c: [* E' t7 p( J# c1. Would you kindly hold these keys?
3 M$ O: S. @8 k. E8 S2. Would you kindly move this table away?
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@tell someone not to hurry:1 Q4 D4 ~5 X0 d. c4 o3 \& p( Z7 s
告诉对方不必急' ?6 ~/ V- }$ ~% \5 U6 A" B. U
1. It's OK, madam. Take your time.
) z9 m. V& e+ C0 _2. It's still early. The train leaves at 5:10., g* M h0 ^" K+ t3 I
Take your time.8 `9 x% X" k+ v: n! j
3 i" F, G) z, G4 z@express similarities:1 A D7 q2 a8 C8 _5 T! U' E
表示相同、一致
6 ^6 L; q2 w) @; B1. I am a journalist.
Y+ Y6 r( M2 K% ]9 nI am, too.8 O& Z! C( t/ t( }& @, L+ s# T
2. I work for the BBC.
- q3 Z! X0 q$ f1 |9 LOh, I do, too.* S: o$ h7 D- ]- }5 h( R7 q) N0 s
) }4 ^3 {, t% L; ~1 h4 B1 s5 D@respond to good news:
% E5 v. J3 v7 \( y6 S3 R% I道贺0 ?9 H' `7 D' f- c' r X% F( F
1. I've got a promotion.$ A3 m6 ]$ E# A/ Z) D2 j, d0 P
Congratulations!
5 O- x6 t! A* ~0 j, m0 K2 n5 G$ w2. I've won a lottery.. c2 R4 @- p. N6 M, H0 S2 ?
Oh, congratulations!
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" U* i, Y) g' f% n& H@express excitement about a future event:3 q, m# W8 s3 u
为未来某事兴奋) K5 S) c& B5 S4 m n# K5 \5 S
1. You said you have family in New York.
- c" ]. c; ]- `1 H% cYou must be excited.# Z D/ W ]; ^8 [9 p
I can't wait to see them!
) z; Q9 F( S- O2. We will soon land in Rome.- {7 V$ C2 a* p0 O# S
I can't wait to go there.7 l& G4 I& L0 \; x6 k. S# s: {
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@say something doesn't bother someone:: T. e& y% ~; M2 X
说某人不在乎某事
' O4 w+ o# _+ d9 ^% W1. Some people don't mind being alone.
0 l) g a1 G4 L2. She doesn't mind gaining weight. P& z! l2 b; b2 b- V* Y7 D Y( T
! N6 k+ h& p$ b: {@wish someone a happy visit:: K8 N8 ?, }+ H7 I6 r6 ^% @# c
祝对方来访愉快
, a3 v7 n6 L: ^+ a6 l% h4 b( ~1. I will be here for about a week.
3 `/ X. _" N# a: HHave a good stay.. C$ b! d; D2 u; f
2. Enjoy your stay in New York.4 Y, [0 g+ j! v+ n% ^- c' q
Thank you.% F3 h; W+ B5 |/ R9 e/ z! j% s) b4 e
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@invite someone to visit you:0 f6 t: s2 {) j) @$ {* J
邀对方来访
% a' m. h3 _+ x9 K2 y1. If you visit Honolulu, please look us up.
. D0 S, |1 x( ^1 b/ q9 M! dThank you, I will.
4 e4 {' U+ J5 B8 F& }/ f, ^) _2. I'll be in Boston next week.; _$ Z0 d& w# n
Oh, it's nice. Please look us up.& B3 G* w6 v6 _" G- n; @3 T) A
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@accept an invitation:1 G( [ @; Q$ \7 g3 Y! v
接受邀请
o+ E6 r+ t( {& H, t, A" \; c" q' p& |1. Shall we go fishing in the nearby lake?
% P+ \9 n& ?2 B5 b: \6 LOK. You name the day.
2 l3 t& W. p% }% e: f1 V: P* _" W" t2. Let's have dinner in a restaurant this% i/ X: _1 B: j. ~
evening., S6 ?+ k, ~% \0 i) w7 v/ J% J
Fine. You name the restaurant.
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@talk about a memory after seeing something or someone:
( p( k* f4 F1 p8 g2 c睹物(人)怀旧$ M/ t2 P6 i2 |6 }+ L
1. This picture really brings back& Z" U1 N% K: O0 k
memories./ `5 B! B- ]- u: @
2. This hat really brings back beautiful3 @! P& O% s4 d6 m5 G4 S" \
memories." v( ^0 a7 g u$ p0 ?3 ?
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@express regret:- m$ G7 P Z& o; z
表示遗憾. b P6 ?2 c) i W8 G" d j
1. I'm sorry Susan isn't here. I miss her very much.0 U$ P0 W4 _1 l1 ]# O/ c
She feels bad too, Grandpa.
! s( a; [; E/ r1 s I5 d! @- o2. We have had a nice evening. But I'm sorry Jane isn't here.
k- H/ L4 i( J2 ?/ SShe is sorry, too.
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@say you are pleased to see someone:8 y y) g1 d2 e- P
表示高兴见对方& A% K, D% X( g* E" d( b
1. I'm sure glad you're here, Grandpa.$ O; M4 r- P! m7 q$ o q7 f
2. I'm so happy to see you, Mr. Jones.
$ ~3 w. @. g$ U6 d% J5 U/ j# dOh, you look so beautiful, Jessie.' f$ F' S$ x# V0 v2 y: _
) G, q, J0 x. W3 \& V& YYou're a big girl now.
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, s0 Q% t. @6 e1 @@wish someone a good night's sleep:0 A# `' R6 e1 w T' ~/ n
祝对方睡得好
5 d0 |2 ` `' b/ j1. Good night, Charles.
0 V- l' W' o: S: ?" g" N6 mGood night, Grandpa. Pleasant dreams.. f+ c/ l6 f* m" _, ^
2. I want to go to bed now, Mom. Good night. Good night. Pleasant dreams.
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@express similarity:
' ^1 D8 g2 j1 Z, I) v6 c表示相同处
8 b. U- a {) K! `$ X$ o' |' f1. You look so beautiful now, Susan. You look just like Grandma.* m8 R% ?, V( P3 h
2. You are a big boy now. You look just like your father.1 t- n$ s' f; ]! B) l o
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" u( Q2 w; A; I+ Y@That's for sure.8 V6 `: ^5 D( X" B9 u
我同意你的看法。1 {9 S; q+ O* K. y0 H2 U
@I've got it!
) b7 S+ P3 o' X4 p) L! H我有一个主意了!
! {/ s; r* m; N9 k& |@He's something!
# e5 ]" d) `; F7 o/ ^+ b+ f6 g他真了不起!* o# e/ r% [3 @$ q/ B
@Take your time.
8 _7 a, p* d2 S4 W* \! C" e2 G慢慢来,别急。! i( a( b T+ O
@I can't wait.
2 E" g# n1 w0 _; E r" N我很兴奋。! K" i( n6 z' z) E* [$ z
@That's a neat idea.& l$ w, ]) ^6 a7 C$ m
这是个好主意。
& ^' Q1 Z$ l9 e( {2 X ]@Look (us) up!$ ?: M! V5 u: a- |5 H
与(我们)联络。5 M3 t0 N% k1 l) C9 J+ e* S
6 Y4 u+ ^% c/ R( t/ E; K
. k/ e8 W4 m5 H4 \- GFour
7 w: v$ Z6 \+ h, x0 A
6 H/ g& F# `' Q@express a possibility
. \$ Q8 \. j2 ~" D) h! p: p1 z8 G表示可能性: ^' [9 ~- ^/ k3 V8 {0 X
1. I could work out in your class ...4 e. l3 E5 J. J: i G$ s
2. I could get two tickets for the concert.
" R: p& c/ p k; N4 i) A3. I could find a way out of the jungle.) y U- F- f2 X" V1 I. i, {
4. I could swim to the ship.0 R; s- K) P+ @6 C
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@say something is easy+ b H# R2 v/ q2 u y
说事情容易
% ]' }( F; N' ~2 G/ D+ C; g1. A: Can you finish typing the letter in ten minutes?& L5 t9 M: N; Z: L% o
B: No problem.$ n1 p8 Q9 z' _- d# W" \6 C
2. A: Can you carry such a heavy bag for an hour?
) Y- k/ }- M! K5 v6 EB: Yes, it's a snap.
# t c' y9 r+ e; g! z3. A: Can you cook the meal in half an hour?8 K( q- ?0 _: j3 e" f
B: Yes, no sweat.
4 M# K9 J$ ]. N8 v4. A: Can you lift the box?! F( T" k1 I( W B/ e% H
B: Yes, it's a piece of cake.
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) |5 G) y9 k9 b# O9 p0 c@say something is difficult
, D3 D1 F. o6 c, h( U ^8 T说事情困难
, w8 g x5 M) g1. A: Is computer programming easy?& Y7 E1 W9 M" s$ `7 `. c
B: No, it's rough.
6 z" G1 h7 U) U i1 Y2. A: Is it difficult to learn Japanese?
" X7 w/ a3 U s% \- _5 R1 b7 l; J& IB: Very difficult. It's tough.' e, Z% F5 C$ K+ C
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@express certainty
' d" V6 D3 P$ }7 z8 I) [% O表示肯定
* u1 E( ~" G" U5 i G* v8 x1. A: Do you think you could come to visit us Saturday?
- A6 C. O' }5 z0 O# t! pB: Oh, yes, without a doubt.( l0 C- g9 m# ^7 M1 j5 c
2. I bet I can ride there in ten minutes.4 t' E! S, }+ B9 E" C
3. I bet I can win the competition.
% O* p. Q t9 s2 E: d) a@say to telephone someone7 _, \" L* Q& V' L6 B* O& q3 @# P
说打电话给某人% t ~( h" t2 I0 y7 a
1. A: Can I contact him at this time?
! \. u' w( Y/ i& `, oB: Give him a call.; W; o2 o/ K5 H/ n; s$ s- n6 n
2. A: I wonder if Mr. Stapleton is free9 ]6 i% I6 L& I0 y+ e& P/ V* \
now?. V ?: P/ W- Y+ s& N7 X
B: Call him.$ u8 z5 {; B4 u8 g' N5 b
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@say you are leaving for a place
2 k( b( S8 E& [' i0 w说自己正要出发: Q& }" R! d; W7 H5 _6 E$ k) |! P
1. A: Please get here a few minutes early.8 o* U+ l# U9 Q* z1 {+ G
B: Oh, I'm on my way over.: j% o, S4 Q& @5 e9 b& N8 U; X
2. A: Be here at ten.: G7 K& k' V& k5 u9 x3 W6 u) o
B: I'm on my way over.
/ q8 L5 Z. O+ H/ y- `" a# t( b. M! X/ E( f8 m1 R( ^9 w, ~0 f
, Q; N7 P" M3 h- q8 a* N
@remind someone about something4 G) ?* L4 M5 h: v# W( E
提醒对方# d+ x3 M( ?& H) U( r% \
1. And that includes Susan.
) H/ y1 w$ W- ~5 _2. And that includes the transportation fee.9 I! x% ~6 L, y M
3. A: Don't forget the bet.
" _, N1 ]9 D1 D: v; C! g# I5 oB: Don't you forget.
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% o3 i. e) O" t. l@say something is arranged
5 \, |9 l+ G% `# D6 @说事情安排妥了
& P6 H, K: p% K( S1. A: Have you talked to Mr. Stevenson about the trip?3 w' [! {! n5 K# [
B: Yes, it's all set.
8 V' e1 l* V0 F8 `' l2 i2. A: Have you called the booking office about your plane ticket?
4 C1 Q* @( g% I2 |, @B: Yes, it's all set.
0 q0 e7 D ^* X
: t5 ^) y* M) T: [ ? G, c; F@ask about someone's job
# S6 l5 @) d4 C x- C询问对方职业. v) i0 J2 @, S+ e$ |) q
1. A: What do you do for a living?: E: x1 H3 s* s0 k8 m% o7 M
B: I'm a journalist.) w9 }0 d! C7 n" g6 J& p* B
2. A: What's your occupation?
, C6 T% v. V. U) j- KB: I'm a teacher.- m( M3 Z# `( j0 A
3. A: What do you do by trade?
N/ @* W6 H2 j$ GB: I'm an engineer.& j0 k+ c$ @# z3 `
$ N- Z2 c N' V@make a suggestion" V: n7 t$ `! q' A6 v: ]
提出建议
5 M/ b1 u( i. W9 p L" a. X- O. L& r& ^# j1. Did you ever think of photographing an aerobics class?
0 T9 l4 F& Y- f2 q: @& `# Z7 w3 K2. Did you ever think of sending them a resume?* F0 @: ]9 [. Y" q5 p2 P
3. Did you ever think of writing a thank you note?8 }% {/ h" C! E9 x7 C
4. Did you ever think of getting her on a TV show?5 g# M4 r6 Q }
5. How about today?% @6 C0 j5 }' {3 i; g
6. How about Saturday evening?
2 O: H* ?# @8 d A7. How about next Friday?
; B+ E/ H4 N1 a; W" q- ~5 X1 E1 S4 n8 }
@propose a deal
' B% H) I; j1 k1 E( C+ P提出交易条件
# F" j9 P: _. U1 t7 O/ ^# p0 }& V1. Maybe you can photograph a class, and I can give you and Mrs. Stewart a month of classes--free., Y" I7 h1 K) Y! Q( ?# j1 y8 Z
2. Maybe you can teach me to dance, and I can help you with your English exercises.+ ?2 t- ^9 x% p
3. Maybe you can revise the advertisement, and I can drive you to the airport.$ Z' ?1 Z! q" m0 q* d
+ b! P, n( j+ Q9 Q; r1 [9 t, S) i" r@persuade someone
. m8 [% w' Z) y9 u# H7 A说服对方) s% B, a) h$ z W
1. Don't you think it'd be a good subject?! Y+ g& w7 a* p
2. Don't you think it'd be a good try?
6 G! Z& B: W5 F( k7 `# l3. Don't you think it would save time?
( V6 K6 @! k9 c6 [/ w5 C9 z$ o. F4 T
@introduce an explanation
3 ]( b. @- W/ R+ G$ U1 G引出解释
2 i6 t( x; p" B! x6 B7 }! r1. Laura, I have to tell you something. My boss called me into his office and asked me to leave the company.$ {- N) z q3 D: L1 V& l: k! Z+ W
, i- O# W) g7 E) e, L; w@react to news you expected4 K% F6 w, ~5 @
回应盼望已久的消息4 i6 {3 _& s" v. w
1. A: I failed history, Mom.5 d) v. u4 s' x) x/ t- P$ w
B: I knew it!1 I8 x+ ^' |5 e
2. A: Dad, I was fined for over speeding this afternoon.
0 m; L) O5 i6 M) ?6 eB: I knew it!
, g- S9 h) b' P0 Y8 c' Q+ b/ J3. A: Mike, I didn't really go to the airport.0 \; `! f" Q- U* N+ w
B: I knew it!
Y7 c* Q% B8 k6 q$ K; o' \: h" v0 Y: j9 r
@remind someone! _9 Z/ {' ?/ B
提醒对方
% F* B" p' |' O% D1. Remember, the play begins at 7:15.
' Y2 p& f! ^1 H, `, t1 o; Z6 O8 ]2. Remember, if it rains, you do the shopping...; o3 _8 Q b. A' @ k5 q3 y
3. Don't forget to write down the code.# I4 p$ T: Q0 T' u$ V5 }
6 K1 |/ z( n Z, h/ @8 C@say you're enjoying something
6 n6 T( D( [1 G0 j$ m) u& L5 U" d说自己喜爱某事
$ _9 ` S; B( N1 r1. A: Sunrise, twist, push ...
& h) E* g" }8 U( H% Y# p1 ]B: This is fun. How interesting!5 D4 ?4 v2 K3 g3 Q8 }
2. A: One, two, three, go ...
z) r8 _6 N9 K- C+ w! t* W4 ]B: This is fun.
# V9 h. K9 p# Z& Z* N6 ^3 N& O4 b3 ^! V, J) J, U( @
@threaten or warn someone
' @5 L8 F% Q; X5 U3 H7 y) z: y) e# w威胁或警告对方* U& o7 M! ^; j& `2 t: m1 P3 C: w
1. A: It's easy to do this.1 \6 p+ N8 K2 l; D* U( ?' p
B: Just wait.
2 b- f& W+ _+ |2. A: Oh, the red team is going to win.$ c# M: `! V( y, y, A2 o
B: Just wait.
2 a9 H( Z5 b) P, @3 t H x3. A: This job is quite exciting.% [& k. u( |# Z" k) x7 S
B: Just wait.0 S& p9 b/ ]' K2 T
- u. F& p0 [! u' R h- [3 [
@say something is finished
: F) d1 Q* ]$ u3 y8 I说事情已完毕+ `3 x$ L& {. o/ |
1. Let's stop here. That's it for today.
5 A- w' ]3 s1 ^$ ^. K1 f8 k( {; W2. So much for the translation exercise. That's it for today.
+ Z( g' t: W7 p1 [- E3. That's it for today. We'll leave chapter IV for next week.
2 r& L: u, z: g
# [) x; ?; l/ j, l
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: L( T' |& N: }, i2 f' x! N7 w@It's a snap.
: f$ g9 [1 M$ E太简单了,毫无问题。' A4 {! t8 r" d3 {9 U5 E) N
@No sweat.$ b' K% G! V. [8 J
简单,绝无问题。" b5 E1 I9 S1 d
@You want to bet?
^) Y" t# k! B2 A你想打赌?4 J' A. C; V s* R
@Nope.
4 I5 l3 K3 Y8 A+ e9 P8 N1 `不,没有。# k# g" r0 `* L# d3 v0 z
@Anytime.
2 a. J) g: i `9 [6 [什么时候都行,你说吧,无所谓。0 S* `6 S8 }: t
@You are kidding!
- [0 B& y3 t$ `# I( Q; e# U6 P你在开玩笑吧!9 l) v* Z6 p8 y4 s) Y
@You think so?- g7 }+ e/ Z6 w9 R+ m
你这样认为?
7 P! ~" E! }$ e8 v& n@I'm on my way over.8 o! s3 j8 i3 }! D1 [4 F& ?% l
我马上就来。5 V+ [7 x" e% t/ L
@It's a piece of cake.5 g, u; P% `$ N: Y0 S
毫不费力。; t1 c$ M Y7 u$ Y! n$ x
@You are in great shape.
. O- h" i) Q, i4 H你的身体很好。 |
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