 鲜花( 1)  鸡蛋( 0)
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One
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@introduce yourself
$ v8 s2 W6 c; a) L自我介绍
9 {) v# w' ~! V3 T) U; j1. My name is Mary Grove.1 J- `5 J4 f! V
2. My name is Gregory Paul.5 n3 x: T1 C! \* l1 q, i2 @
3. I'm Bill Speaks.
% f$ {8 f2 s6 h2 @% N! F4. I'm Betty Hones.8 R6 j+ {8 s' }2 v5 X
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@ask for permission& L: y9 { m2 Y4 Z* Y
征求同意# p" v' [# ~9 K$ r3 g
1. May I take a picture of you and your little boy?6 h- I& ^4 y' S1 ?* D
2. May I sit here?# U, X& z7 l* Q7 S$ N
3. May I use your bathroom?
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' q/ l4 L! Z4 N4 m, o# q@introduce a conversation( m3 A2 r' G% _/ f; m$ e7 D x
引出话题
) h: _/ x$ L1 v+ J8 @4 x, d1. By the way, your machine has already been fixed.
/ \% Q* v& E+ ~( ^/ o2. By the way, my sister has got married.
) l/ c6 C5 [. c5 P/ l& p3. By the way, they arrived intact.7 t/ m4 r* ^; F( u; O. a/ S
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@thank someone* |+ _! }+ m. _/ L4 m
向人道谢
2 [3 p/ [ W. g2 P& b& Q1. - Use my bike, please.
- C0 f6 W2 W9 X8 y& y6 A6 @! q- Thank you. I appreciate your help.6 I. C- ^& ~% `; ]7 G6 \* C( _% ]
2. - Laura, your phone call.
! f5 K. o. Q' o8 G! p. P0 v- Thank you.9 t) v& f( c( E' J" x
3. I really want to go. Thanks again.
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2 k" I" U T/ q- o% u@respond to someone thanking you
5 p" r5 ?# c5 z0 B回答别人的道谢0 ~5 |! H$ ~1 f( g
1. - Thank you for helping me get this ticket.
5 |5 B% j2 A, D! C; I/ L* {* \. P- Oh, my pleasure.
# {, z3 G1 R% y: w* ?2. - I've got the book. Thank you.
$ i) P7 d* |" d& e- You're welcome.
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@start talking to stranger4 p) Q3 T$ r0 w+ P) {) G
与陌生人攀谈4 |/ t9 x0 o5 a5 c, j9 {& _" e
1. Excuse me. May I know your name, Miss?
j( O) Q: ]( W7 |( \, A3 z+ b- ?2. Excuse me. Can I take this road to Norman?
3 F$ Y6 r2 ]- e( q. Z' H3. Excuse me. Can I ask you a question?
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@say good-bye after meeting someone for the first time, a v: x+ \* Z- F
首次见面后道别3 t8 Y% }2 r. ~( X
1. - I have to go now. Good-bye.
$ N6 P' m% Q" i0 _6 A- Bye. It was nice meeting you.
8 i& Y- U+ `9 Z7 \2. - I have to get off here. Hope to see you again.
6 l9 i6 l3 _0 ]- It was a pleasure meeting you. Thank you for help.
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* q4 U) x+ i, |( i7 d@describe something# J5 m" u" {9 R
描述事、物
6 |- U: G5 h5 i/ q5 h/ c% d3 c1 . It's a small canvas bag.; r& C0 b% j) k; A; O/ U
2 . This is a brown metal box.2 l0 }* D8 F2 @. g* ]2 @! a' N! M
3 . Here's a white glass bottle.' v% ?9 p, K5 d0 c9 G5 X6 m, H
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@compliment someone0 X6 d; v( K4 ^+ n) ^ x$ d
赞美别人
9 j; e$ V& m$ t7 V T8 ~: B1 . I think it looks terrific on you.
- [9 b6 y. k, V2 . I think this sweater looks marvelous on you.
2 [1 `- G& X, A! J3. You look prettier in this dress.
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@make suggestions
: q! n% f; A; U1 P4 Q% d9 W& T4 D提出建议
& v. F% }/ e h& ^8 H1. Try this sweater.
% o. a9 \4 \/ m/ c* l2. Try the blue one.
. A; l6 @5 V; D4 J! E; N3. How about green?
0 G* E+ |% O4 v" X8 U7 W5 a/ G4. How about going to the restaurant for dinner?. h! Q: I% D9 s6 T
3 B- {& A/ q0 U: L5 p: I3 M# i@apologize
3 f' L) o; O& N- Y, ~! n+ J2 {% N" L道歉
9 V7 ~; D1 v, v6 ~1. I'm sorry I'm so late.
, N* J& v* ^9 o$ U. m* I2. I'm sorry I can't go to your party.2 q; a9 F& L" u# q7 D- w/ o9 y2 c! x$ {7 p
3. A : You're 11 minutes late, Robert.
0 D/ x! p- c! s6 _1 ^1 `5 vB : I'm really sorry.; j8 b2 H! W: p6 v7 j
4. A : Why don't you answer my letter?
) K9 y& w9 m% b# IB : I'm really sorry. I...4 ?; N, v! S- |9 c3 \9 b: `
# v! @8 R* j* g7 V@ask for help; G$ W5 i, Y, U# w" b- @, @
请求协助& [! B& X3 f; H; f
1. Can you help me?
, C6 l0 M" _+ X2. Can you help me with this load of books?' }$ _, x E/ ^; D* L
@reassure someone: h y: B" ~( D8 B) V
为人打气! L# \1 ]: M0 P' A+ y# E8 S; Z# H0 m9 c
1. Don't worry. Everything will be fine.
0 d" C3 V. R8 x; i2. Don't worry. You can pass the examinations.
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1 t' F7 X2 k: q! I8 k@ask if someone found something; T8 L/ ^, H! o# e6 L- P K$ X% v
询问别人是否捡到东西
' i4 b; }% ]9 U1. Did anyone find a small canvas bag?6 b9 h0 ~7 O B" h2 P/ X
2. Did any one of you find a pair of red boxing gloves?& G0 \; N+ v0 y( e$ [2 c1 K1 L
& O4 E4 }0 A3 V# N* }@introduce someone
; E4 w) o6 \0 O7 B介绍别人1 C6 H% L/ }; f3 g/ Y: b
1. Let me introduce you. Dr.Wagner, from MacGill University.6 c R2 _4 G8 d- D C0 u
2. This is Forrest Gump, my friend.
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@respond to an introduction
/ X& B+ h6 w9 m: L2 X6 V介绍后回答
" n) o# u1 F: a8 |( i1. A: My name is Robert Jones.
1 j8 a* K9 K6 |/ ^B: How do you do?: }% z8 ?1 {, O0 q5 p
A: This is my brother Jim.
. k2 Z/ }, s, p* P/ \+ CB: It's nice to meet you, Jim.( I7 u0 \( J) P+ q9 C; [) y
. u! U) E( O5 S O@correct yourself
' Z$ K- v4 q' r! B, V, B3 n, B改正言辞错误2 ]/ z) Y" O6 {; p
1. It's Richard's film! I mean Pappas.
: A2 B+ z6 X0 v/ P, H* ~6 ^2. A: Is it a difficult question? You can't answer it, can you?* {* ?8 t( c4 m* z
B: Yes, oh, I mean, it's a difficult question, but...
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3 r8 Z# m5 J5 A- N9 \@offer
1 V0 \" H! X$ x ]: r! c8 F& ~+ M# i善意帮忙. Y: O' Y! t3 a. {2 w
1. Would you like something to eat?
, i8 A9 | y+ b& p8 e8 h2. Can I drive you home?
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5 v. x5 K' y+ W' [@thank someone& Y T& J- V5 R: ?
向人道谢, m+ s5 i$ I* e2 A; Q4 {
1. I'm so glad you took the time and trouble to return the bag.
4 a) R2 {* w: f/ `- t# C2. I'm so glad you let me use your car.
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% N/ |1 V u$ Z. ?@respond to thanks
- r0 u2 f% X5 F& g G. B+ q回答别人的道谢
; V7 v7 k7 F$ Z2 C1. A: I'm so glad you took the time and trouble to send me the tickets.
- g2 O: ?) n) F& I9 Q! B1 [0 vB: Oh. It was no trouble.
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@accept an offer
r! j5 L, E# z% w1 F接受别人好意
( }0 c* f1 _# S% n+ D( k1. A: Would you like something to eat?) b3 t/ T7 {! h7 x1 ^5 C: N
B: Yes, I'd appreciate that.
; D; X0 J/ R! Z/ P% u% d8 HA: Would you like something to drink?
9 v' j. T8 d4 |5 S7 NB: Yes, I'd appreciate that.8 D [0 X2 a3 G$ q! W6 a
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@refuse to offer Q7 B* H7 e2 @- X4 i7 J& e# r1 o8 W
婉拒别人好意
! {- {# ^* T4 B+ X; P1. A: Would you like something to eat?% B. N V5 E1 f/ v
B: No, thanks.' B+ ] J6 B: O8 t
2. A: Can I take these bags for you?
3 p- L7 Z4 |' @B: No, thanks. I can manage them# g/ R1 J( \+ J3 x% F% `. Y6 h
myself.
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@Here they are.
7 J. A; Q! n+ L就在这里。
. S# `) B( d$ f* f! V) Q: O@The traffic is very heavy. ^* \" [0 w2 K% t( \# g
交通非常拥挤。
* D7 B$ H: O& h0 W@Me, too.
0 ^( A; Z9 V/ A" r; r$ K我也要。% [% K3 \/ W c8 y
@Take it easy.7 T8 \0 F( A* h$ A3 f
别紧张。
- T% c+ o4 A8 o@You really saved the day for me.1 ]5 p0 M1 D+ Q/ S2 N0 o" P
你真的帮了我大忙。6 Y" d4 K+ Y7 I5 n6 d
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@ask for help
$ |, r; v S( N* ~+ `+ F6 W; N z( N请求协助
% e( W0 z( s) F) z" {9 G4 X1. F: Excuse me. Can you help me?
2 ?6 b, D3 v5 F* H tM: Yes, what can I do for you?
; O. d$ z) z0 G2. F: Excuse me, sir. Can you help me to find this book?
' }2 K5 {6 n( l$ y; XM: Certainly, madam.. l/ v1 u5 ]& J- P! {5 ]
& v5 ?4 t* b1 w@say good-bye to someone you just met
. B4 k' d6 L# ~1 X7 n3 d见面人士道别
+ n c) C7 z6 g7 {$ G1. M: Bye, Marilyn. Hope to see you again., d5 z0 c; x3 ]9 G# i7 y) _5 E$ f
F: See you later. Have a good time.( N- D+ X, X& e1 w
2. M: It's nice meeting you. Hope to see you again.6 s$ f9 I' L/ ? e
F: Me too. Have a nice evening.: j# z/ Z. L* D. d, s+ Z7 `
4 d4 t) ^. [$ E6 E@apologize7 T) {, d9 i# m2 ~ B) W. ] z
致歉" |* U, C2 _7 `* P8 _% @
1. F: Sorry I'm late, John.
, M8 |; z! ]( K; y3 M2. M: Excuse the mess, I've just moved here.' h' W" q# X& j( E# [( U
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@give directions& r# [/ ]3 v0 w% L* s
指路) @( Q7 u7 X+ g. Q: `
1. F: How can I get to the bank, sir?
7 [* s' k, d- LM: Make a left turn. Then walk two blocks to the traffic light.
& M+ h9 s- k& Z: A) D$ O2. F: Could you tell me how to get to the parking lot?
0 R& {9 S6 d2 k F _5 r% d" g" S3 F5 K6 PM: Yes. Make a right turn. Then walk two blocks and turn left.% N0 s h' t. c* z- o
( X* ^" ?! p8 {- s% x! ^@make excuses
, W& V) e' s/ j' }1 O辩解# _6 U2 Y6 e0 J) }" m* C7 Q. H& o
1. F: I'm sorry I'm late. I was lost.
+ A& m2 d# r# x# k3 \* X! b/ w4 \$ w2. M: Excuse me. It's messy here. I just moved here.
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/ B' n2 V; x4 H@accept an apology! Y# X" w1 n+ S g4 @7 x' N; Q! m
接受# f$ ^6 Z, a/ j" |) o
1. F: Don't worry about being absent. It's fine.
9 y* f1 R" g6 V* h; ]5 b2. M: Don't worry about having broken the glass. It's OK.1 v- B' z: G* Z- |. S# p, j
, O" N, c9 @5 d& q a9 {* q@say a telephone number so someone can reach you1 j4 Z2 y8 l5 H2 ^- l( O- i8 H
告诉别人电话号码,以便找你- U# N% B2 ]7 P) ?- F9 O0 b$ y' U
* q7 Q5 O% S1 H3 v5 g# H6 R1 d" ^3 f1. F: If something happens, call me. I'll be at 666-6431.% I: F3 `+ \4 Z1 t4 x% L3 K
2. M: If the baby doesn't feel well, please call me. I'll be at 863-0064.' N4 ?, F" c- W
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@accept a gift
; [6 x) [" g6 T( v# \- N接受礼物: Z8 K4 [( s( H
1. F: What pretty flowers! Thank you, Harry.
, [) q) U+ I6 p+ f3 }7 u2. M: What a nice tie! Thanks a lot, Laura.
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@order something to eat and drink( ^9 H# K; `; N+ o" @
点菜或点饮料, W* @9 j# l6 D+ Z" l. W4 n
1. F: What would you like to eat?
8 S# q; G5 c J& l7 y4 A( zM: I'd like the mee krob.: B) }0 I, R! }$ K1 M
2. F: Would you like something to drink?& ^8 p) v( S& u' H, a$ a
M: Yes. Do you have a dry white wine?
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x K6 g( {6 U6 m- t2 x( u@make a suggestion
7 X- r+ D s+ G提出建议( @: K1 j) z3 _# o3 P- d9 h
1. F: How about going to the cafeteria for dinner?* G0 F( r( ]) ~6 s$ ?, w
2. M: I recommend fried fish to you, sir. It's delicious.
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: ~; J& I6 K" i) g@greet someone
( m( Z1 ^) p% Z7 F! s- J欢迎/ Q5 }" k3 [, G- B3 s
1. F: Welcome! This way, madam.. o+ t; k5 o G1 f0 t
2. M: Good evening, sir. This way, please.
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@ask about someone's job
5 t5 O$ J2 `% ^问别人的职业. o2 Z3 P- A& W) u
1. F: What do you do?
3 f# P4 c& G; M, kM: I'm a dentist.6 z4 H) A9 z+ \
2. F: May I know your job?% q) _5 ?* Z- i( Q" t
M: I'm a journalist.( m' G( t+ W: J# }, a7 }
) f; l8 `% p8 G' p% o4 O% B9 M@excuse yourself
9 O/ s' P" |) {5 G- g1 m请求原谅
5 A+ g- D, I5 ?' \ a. N2 P1. F: Please forgive me. I'm very late.1 `. F. D. @0 w1 h- v
2. M: I'm terribly sorry, Rose. I...I have to leave now.
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@ask about a problem
/ F+ s- ?3 ?- M/ C询问对方的困难
) x* t" W$ i0 K" u% U) e1. F: What's the matter?# x) f; p/ `0 V+ P' ^: E6 M
M: My boss wants me to go back to the
% N D/ F' E, X% V4 Fcompany immediately.% R$ v' k4 r" I
2. F: Is it serious?& B$ S+ j; S6 j& _
M: No, it's just a stomachache.
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@express concern( w1 T) p% Q: o( s+ D8 C' E7 _3 x
表示关怀, `- f/ `7 a1 \. D4 [0 @0 n
1. F: It's the baby-sitter.
. l( Y1 a6 y2 m* V9 f) Y4 c$ RM: I hope nothing is wrong.0 E1 w) J! G2 M, K4 U/ {% h0 f, p
2. F: I have to go home. My daughter is crying.# B# J' U3 P9 I2 n, t
M: I hope your daughter is all right.
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7 q9 I/ }9 n, k5 N7 [/ r# a/ Q@ask about a past event! I7 ~( F, Y4 i* p
询问已发生的事情
9 ^4 z0 i/ v% w6 m1. M: What happened?
3 {5 I% g2 J. U7 b8 {3 UF: His boss called and asked him to return to his office., u; K- |( @4 H4 D" |& T+ J5 k
2. M: What happened?* S, ~+ U6 C+ s1 Z. n3 V; ~8 y
F: Her car was lost.% S/ L$ d& i' p& [. r" a9 a
4 Y/ E) i9 u7 P4 Z3 I) t; h* P, R@ask about a problem( d$ |: J6 k: p$ {( a, N
询问对方的困难
" b0 {) B9 s8 l/ p1. M: What's wrong?
4 f9 @! b0 d! k3 Z, Z3 _3 |F: The baby is awake. She's crying.
/ x+ e( y' s& j5 A5 i8 |+ Z2. M: What's wrong?
# k$ x4 X& G! |- w1 S9 U) @. H4 P0 |F: There's no power.: N. H1 `/ y8 |3 B
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@express surprise
5 P n4 j: O" E2 j' v9 ^4 {表示惊讶
_: M; E/ p$ r+ \" P1. M: Who's that?+ h/ j& \* h# w; n
F: You won't believe it! Heura. It's Dad.
1 x5 g2 G' V7 r# @' z7 w+ X/ c2. M: What's the matter?
" L7 f8 G; V' Q, U3 T# u9 fF: You won't believe it! The lost car has been found.7 b6 y! v% q. ^2 M
K1 B1 v: R5 q+ @- y! Z@leave someone after a date0 F) p. S! E# k& w
约会后临别说辞
& ^3 W0 L8 y9 ^1 T3 o& K1. M: Thank you, Linda. I had a nice evening.
5 m& |' X' b$ f( M# w/ UF: Me too, Forest. I'll call you later.
" I) y$ m. Z# H) E! |# L2. M: It's almost midnight. I had a nice evening with you.
3 ]" l8 Y4 d$ g) D, O VF: Nice to meet you. Hope to see you again.
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7 ^& H, w m; j$ L@excuse yourself for making a surprise visit at a late hour
( E7 W$ X1 g M9 _4 k为太晚造访致歉' c5 j% r, w3 f+ m2 E8 u
1. M: I'm terribly sorry, Linda. I hope it's not too late.
2 H) v- u( u9 K0 ]! _! |F: Oh, no, not at all.
. N. h) @& K5 u5 N7 o' f2. M: Good evening, Monica. I hope it's not too late.
- ]9 Y9 g8 v, WF: Oh, no, we're still eating.
+ W* A! p( G6 a; u' W@accept an excuse. g* a2 P* a4 f1 p+ F. ?. Y3 I" g
接受对方道歉
+ W) g( ?: E/ u L) S& m+ F1. M: I'm sorry. I hope I'm not too late.
3 A2 A+ O* a- E/ r- f, b/ p* `F: Oh, no. Not at all.* y" M2 X' c, P
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@invite someone to enter% M0 u0 y3 c) K8 V- y f
邀请别人进门! Q I# m; T: d; B: a$ Y) n
1. M: Julia.
+ l( j* L+ [ `+ \F: Oh, Steve.... It 's you. Come in. Join us.. k( `$ a; ^/ r
2. F: I hope I'm not too late.
; o8 V1 N1 g% K K8 Z' t k' W+ YM: Oh, no. Come in. Join us.2 M: D9 o5 Z* `7 k' v8 y' ^
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@make a promise9 c M5 F8 E1 g- c9 u; P
许诺- W! U- U% |! t b- a- I
1. M: I promise I won't leave early.
- u1 g& B, n7 \" b2. F: I promise I won't do that again.
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@leave a group of people
& @& W9 i G; a6 n告辞
5 {' E8 a: F: D6 s1. M: I'm going to excuse myself. I have to meet my wife at six.
; _- u: z4 k- I: X2 G& h: s2. F: Good night, everybody. I have to leave early. I'm going to meet my Mom off the train.9 P4 j8 E6 P; @& r. P
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( R8 \ }: h# `) J9 }@What do you want?1 G" N5 |& n) M2 q* g& t c
什么事?( G9 W/ S p7 k1 O5 T
@After you.4 J; a" z) @, Y5 q( a+ C1 T& i
请先走。
% @, }/ n2 A/ y@I'll take care of everything.
# B! `: Z) @: R- g( x5 p, R% T我会好好照料一切。1 r j& X6 F6 T @" J8 }: M
@I'm not complaining.6 G8 H2 S: d Q1 Z
我不在意。5 L) [6 }% w( n# x1 _& R% L
@I never like that umbrella stand.
0 k3 y& V6 {' V* ?( f3 }$ Q* }我一直嫌那伞架碍事。
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@express excitement:
" l" @& V( Q9 |+ E$ O5 N表示兴奋- y- V+ K1 A% Z$ e' T2 c
1. We will have a 2-week vacation.
$ F9 F2 k5 O7 ]# _' f3 k1 tOh, I am so excited., D5 {. D$ h) _+ b% o" J' t
2. Grandpa arrives on Tuesday.
, \1 l) ~9 z6 l* @1 @' gReally? I'm very excited about his arrival.3 ~/ Z N# v" p1 g( M. e! I1 w
/ U3 a$ _- b6 O2 {@talk about a future event at a specific point in time: ?% ]7 k: J; ~$ w$ e. \; Q( h8 x7 n) r
谈论未来特定时间的事' U) u% R8 j3 s# X" _6 n
1. At this time tomorrow morning, Grandpa will be sitting in the kitchen with us.! v; q3 T2 l8 N( f# L( N
2. At this time next Sunday, we'll be sitting at home drinking champagne.
: L3 M' B a7 v- G& h' A) [, C' I5 g% r- e a8 L& }' F# D
@talk about future schedules:
* t# s6 E9 Z2 P. ]( B, {谈论未来安排
( k2 _; J9 W7 \, @3 W, \& U" T1. When does he arrive?6 ~: \! x% h6 d& M$ A' ?
2. We have a meeting tomorrow afternoon.& \+ b5 x" s2 d! X3 v0 f, `
4 [- \$ N. O, z: L@express approval or agreement:7 J) @2 p6 p/ ~7 J2 f1 D; i8 a
表示赞同% [" x! @: h$ e: n( f6 p( o5 N% A
1. He'll be happy here.
K; c( F! J4 N, z7 MThat's for true.
3 G6 z* O, i' Q3 Z9 t* E3 F2 C2. Maybe we can send him a picture of our whole class.
8 Z& \, k6 D/ ` NThat's a neat idea.7 v+ Y! @7 C, \* ^+ w/ B( T6 j) W
+ `( s/ P" C- w' z: c4 ]3 t9 n7 h% a
@express admiration:& O- {' B+ q; ?9 _
表示钦佩
" t! R) Y/ z! T" T2 C3 o. p1. He'll get here by himself.
' q9 a- N0 W4 D6 LHe's something!; m3 s$ K- o! @7 O
2. Bob repaired your car.
9 x8 j( ~$ W; N: G, s/ A/ FOh, he's great.
! B1 i6 K0 w0 X8 K R2 Z) f% W+ T& B, {+ R' D; F% C1 e9 Y' e
@express an opinion or belief:
( y3 V* c% _1 \7 N. G: w$ _表示意见或信念% k3 ~) f1 K1 K# T# ?& c
1. I think he will win the next round.
4 L9 x S7 Z9 T, t0 ^4 `2. I guess it's snowing.
r( `! n; ?, K/ s( t' `3. In my opinion, the company will be in debt soon.
2 A% V/ ~( J2 ~ O6 I. K; h7 X/ U, i: z. E* I9 S% ^. q
@say two people are alike:
0 `; a0 U: j9 \( q* p( O* d( H说两人相似
# k/ f) l- K9 W1. She always reminds him of Grandma.- U6 v8 {( l/ A; T! I+ C/ M% f
2. You are another James Bond!- |! ?2 w9 H& \. @( c4 E
. v# n: [ _) N' ]4 v
3 G; M, Q L: O0 O' g" B@ask indirectly about something:
5 Z+ \' y- Y: M' G间接询问, l9 m2 \0 E% w
1. We were just wondering about this trunk.8 B3 {+ C: F" P: K
It's locked.* s) `' ]) [2 S1 H
2. We were just wondering about this seat.
6 Y5 J# X% i$ z8 k5 x5 m1 d' yOh, it's empty. No one has taken it. You can sit there.% Z( [* x1 b" i* e
! o; _6 \4 B4 ~, L
@offer help:
" W6 Z+ N, P% {8 Y2 ]/ }- }提议协助
% U9 g* ^+ o g/ `1. Let me help you with this.% Q7 q) J& O3 w3 l0 O" g! e
Oh, thank you.8 p$ J4 [' m) n' _% k
2. Let me help you with this trunk.
* X% c/ q. z+ Q5 c- q/ f+ m" a- }& |$ k4 PThank you very much.% `4 a1 m4 w; Y. e
9 R8 y- y! F0 n( t2 @1 q, k9 }7 N! L
@ask for help: x7 d5 e |8 Z$ H
请求协助
: S# }/ p; q# `; Y, g4 s1. Would you kindly hold these keys?( K7 L: J; q$ r L2 H. b4 x
2. Would you kindly move this table away?
) Y% L' y9 h: {% a: k- l( p7 Y6 }' c
@tell someone not to hurry:) v) C8 A9 n" C* K. B: \, y
告诉对方不必急/ W/ ^, u: y( |. s, d5 M
1. It's OK, madam. Take your time.
+ P1 i' D0 ?* w D! W2. It's still early. The train leaves at 5:10. j# @/ a& ^. }, {2 ~* I- i3 S4 {
Take your time.) v/ P+ `/ e- g1 i/ X# t* _
' ^3 s6 l2 N( t4 ^; I8 j6 s@express similarities:
0 x) \) X6 L g4 v5 P. R7 _表示相同、一致( N4 ?5 ^& ^- |7 {- A) f4 N' g
1. I am a journalist.: j. ?. F8 H! Z0 M" \) W+ ]& \
I am, too.
/ P6 j; X. a' E2. I work for the BBC.; r2 H$ d" W1 p: c& m: k0 H
Oh, I do, too.
+ s" _' h, E" B' K/ \* D+ p. K/ u2 a+ y- T1 ?2 F
@respond to good news:
' `* b k$ a' W/ T道贺
: E" ]! @+ ^7 M5 [' a1. I've got a promotion.
|; s9 r# V9 |2 T( ?- l" tCongratulations! b8 Z1 |# G1 T. P8 Q7 M5 L
2. I've won a lottery.( l2 W0 \: B* [2 J; S9 v: N3 o. i; S
Oh, congratulations!" o4 J$ s+ Z" G' C: |
- t& e2 W9 @" ^@express excitement about a future event:; Y3 } b4 e4 }3 J' z- V+ L# X
为未来某事兴奋' x/ Y [ @! B) q& Q4 t
1. You said you have family in New York.
1 g$ z0 L( A) j" z6 BYou must be excited.
8 r" U+ j! R" F: x* YI can't wait to see them!
5 s# K3 ]: k2 E% v2. We will soon land in Rome.. D) q, Q7 K$ O8 h' a8 D
I can't wait to go there.
& ]2 t4 q" c# V ^( A
( h; |% W2 H/ o; ~! [, S% v@say something doesn't bother someone:
* v! q2 D0 L% w说某人不在乎某事
8 H2 F3 s6 F% q2 {: y7 \( e1. Some people don't mind being alone.
+ j$ O0 j1 K4 L! I0 k3 r) [4 d2. She doesn't mind gaining weight.
2 f! p" y$ D% \0 p6 d) @6 k
" s( ]- v! l D4 ]" ~@wish someone a happy visit:' I( C, r, M. q# R
祝对方来访愉快; }9 H2 ]& F9 _: ]# ]6 e3 T# a
1. I will be here for about a week.
4 j! P; Z+ ^. f; J. B; v+ W4 FHave a good stay.; o$ e7 |( f6 a( X# } a9 Z
2. Enjoy your stay in New York.: {- W5 l5 d! X# `2 F3 s! C8 h
Thank you.& u2 i7 D+ `. @, _) o) @" j3 b1 T
; N/ b) R; H& B- S5 k
@invite someone to visit you:* }8 v' d& M' S( K1 s0 \& F X
邀对方来访* `& T; F7 B; Z! a. E
1. If you visit Honolulu, please look us up.
, S1 \: K* q$ w0 I: t* L; ?Thank you, I will.
4 g( I) ~% P% m3 x2. I'll be in Boston next week.
$ |% s) {5 h0 z! FOh, it's nice. Please look us up.
1 [# r4 a) ^- \" X3 y8 A1 {# k6 ]; t* Z B' O- }' _
@accept an invitation:
. @$ P$ } @" E接受邀请
9 T+ c) w" x# V' {7 e1. Shall we go fishing in the nearby lake?; F9 S" D { B! U P
OK. You name the day.
! j$ n2 b- @, H; E; ^2. Let's have dinner in a restaurant this
8 U; f1 U8 ~7 M; \1 I" k. nevening.
P$ T" |5 m. O1 b+ F6 gFine. You name the restaurant.
+ n/ i Q8 U" k" W2 x/ B! @3 Z5 I" V, ~9 d2 t5 N# B$ y& _1 \
@talk about a memory after seeing something or someone:4 C3 n" c) V7 c
睹物(人)怀旧5 y0 K0 M" b a2 ~5 r: s. K
1. This picture really brings back
% p8 Y; i4 |2 B5 q- n9 w1 Wmemories.
0 D1 g: N% @: f: g2 X2. This hat really brings back beautiful. v, V+ Z+ ]) G9 p, J M) | \8 I# n) H
memories.- b# Z9 \: K/ q) {& Y4 C
' F6 \9 N P7 S C5 ]@express regret:
$ F3 N4 w( K9 @; G3 w* [表示遗憾
: d- A; {9 X* d/ r/ h& x4 i5 i1. I'm sorry Susan isn't here. I miss her very much./ P& b; A& O) a5 Z
She feels bad too, Grandpa.* b' p, U0 N) {; F
2. We have had a nice evening. But I'm sorry Jane isn't here.4 w! M$ ~9 q& G. d1 h0 Q. w: s
She is sorry, too.
$ A8 N" H. f- }: q" I* u7 |2 a$ B# ]" t; I9 \' j
@say you are pleased to see someone:
. N; @0 [3 j/ N2 K表示高兴见对方
! P, S& N& K' E# G6 ?. [0 i1. I'm sure glad you're here, Grandpa.
3 x9 k+ r3 m% L; _) Y2. I'm so happy to see you, Mr. Jones.
4 I/ L" i8 K3 Z3 U- VOh, you look so beautiful, Jessie.
. n% f& `5 r% n* W6 j
, i" {# Q$ L: P# X% L, OYou're a big girl now.) {+ v e9 X; t" i3 S2 Y x3 I
% T9 M! t/ [% v, L. {! t@wish someone a good night's sleep:4 N$ o5 {/ S8 {2 D
祝对方睡得好: ^" p, _; C) U) \( S8 w
1. Good night, Charles.2 v8 l* b* d1 ]1 r4 t9 F. [
Good night, Grandpa. Pleasant dreams.
+ C4 ~2 W/ t1 e7 n2. I want to go to bed now, Mom. Good night. Good night. Pleasant dreams.- r6 @7 E; k3 U6 i) P% L
. g7 j& Z/ B' A3 [
@express similarity:
3 A6 r' N1 c& o/ J8 \5 h+ @& u' g表示相同处
) ~) T/ H r$ b9 _$ j1. You look so beautiful now, Susan. You look just like Grandma.
J1 O* G. f# O7 ?' |2. You are a big boy now. You look just like your father. n: f% b; D. J" h! R
; ~' z) m. ?) X: N7 @% s" Q$ P
. r0 }2 `. V& t* V9 k& ]@That's for sure.
+ C7 m% q- P$ v我同意你的看法。7 G. X. S" {+ ?8 v3 R* `
@I've got it!. i6 ]$ O' R" J$ b" f3 D7 A
我有一个主意了!
1 y& f" e5 _, k8 p@He's something!* H; }/ E1 H( ?# r
他真了不起!
4 K) @9 N3 K0 O@Take your time.
; p3 b) A# _* K# L- A$ e. {3 J8 p慢慢来,别急。
, r5 e; U% F. Y0 C: g" v' G! H M@I can't wait.+ G% N# f4 Q h7 |) [
我很兴奋。* u5 f/ |- m& _! L
@That's a neat idea.
R& T7 Q) r$ J这是个好主意。
; [! q0 k1 N; a( a; }$ ]@Look (us) up!
- j5 h/ @" l) ~与(我们)联络。
0 \) j( q0 o: t, o4 ]$ C- Z* F$ s2 ~& C! J v4 j
2 H5 d L+ o1 s8 U6 P, _ I$ T: LFour
/ u, w4 d3 l3 b) G5 v
2 r2 r$ Y1 M1 z* F6 }3 j2 ?, \2 v@express a possibility
7 {5 w: i+ Y+ J表示可能性* J0 D3 V! K0 F) X, z4 S' w2 ~
1. I could work out in your class ...
2 ?3 y1 r6 K' a9 A& i5 b2 W2. I could get two tickets for the concert.6 e- X3 H7 z2 f0 |1 Z$ M
3. I could find a way out of the jungle.
9 e" f! @; W, O. w& C3 B& v4. I could swim to the ship.
$ ~0 d. w0 a7 L% ~1 Y, s1 T: R; V4 \/ F/ `/ Y
@say something is easy
/ z+ l5 W( \/ u说事情容易
) E* ^, x) ], v( y( \' @$ Z1. A: Can you finish typing the letter in ten minutes?4 a$ Q7 P" W! e" Y( }
B: No problem.
& Z" y j; P" h9 ~0 W% D3 R2. A: Can you carry such a heavy bag for an hour?) _+ Z* Q: c9 J7 ~
B: Yes, it's a snap.
- c. A) g# f T. {3. A: Can you cook the meal in half an hour?3 u% T; j' J9 a
B: Yes, no sweat.! p" c T0 S1 f4 F
4. A: Can you lift the box?
! e4 k3 O. i6 S- @9 f _. e% k0 WB: Yes, it's a piece of cake.
! S! q* q- e- ?( I1 J5 V4 i7 D- n+ [3 S: W& g. y2 _7 J5 I
@say something is difficult+ l0 @5 B O& a9 i6 X" b$ C( V
说事情困难% O X4 E, l, F' ]4 Y
1. A: Is computer programming easy?, X% [, k5 G: w
B: No, it's rough.3 [# p$ G( q. T! o8 s
2. A: Is it difficult to learn Japanese?, t) w& B$ o* f' q8 K( F
B: Very difficult. It's tough.: X# G7 ~, @7 W
/ Y3 N8 \4 I/ n9 n: r+ `+ t@express certainty6 \4 |; z: ?& p+ |9 _: s
表示肯定- O9 k1 h; E4 ]
1. A: Do you think you could come to visit us Saturday?
: I# Q3 Y% y, v0 lB: Oh, yes, without a doubt.
. X* f3 p @+ L6 |2 i* }2. I bet I can ride there in ten minutes.4 B8 U8 X( }( [
3. I bet I can win the competition.& h* j" X4 }: z. E: m
@say to telephone someone
; W4 I( x" k9 K# ]. f; A说打电话给某人4 I' Y; B1 }! H H4 f
1. A: Can I contact him at this time?
6 _" \( o5 C$ V% x0 `B: Give him a call.9 P: G9 s& y0 j/ N5 M2 q
2. A: I wonder if Mr. Stapleton is free) A6 q9 Z8 @4 x! Q$ ^- n8 u
now?
8 y2 A4 \9 L# BB: Call him.; k3 w' V3 d J F0 o8 V
, e% P: t8 w x@say you are leaving for a place0 b4 J3 F+ S: A% W
说自己正要出发
1 r6 A' ~+ P9 T& K1. A: Please get here a few minutes early.
) E' k* d. N: Y. rB: Oh, I'm on my way over.
; o/ d! t5 k- ]3 @2. A: Be here at ten.$ R8 [" J5 L$ y# M/ g. r
B: I'm on my way over.6 ]! r! K& K& E3 S
7 o" M! k L, f2 Z# U( }6 g! D; J( y9 u! w) C3 ^
@remind someone about something0 \4 ~- k- G) C1 g
提醒对方; L2 R5 ]* l* B' \8 w" O5 K2 r% Z x& ^
1. And that includes Susan., Q0 y& q2 T2 n" g4 X
2. And that includes the transportation fee.4 Q! X9 A+ V! v* [0 q' e* n" l
3. A: Don't forget the bet.
. n7 J, h, S J |B: Don't you forget.
h$ {4 q- U! n3 V. ^" |+ m" u7 c% V' A& ?! l& V
@say something is arranged
; N$ U$ p J% U$ e说事情安排妥了
7 Y9 x2 c+ A( E1. A: Have you talked to Mr. Stevenson about the trip?! L" v" W$ g4 F5 \1 V, p& ~
B: Yes, it's all set.
3 t8 C1 y4 z- W5 g" S) {2. A: Have you called the booking office about your plane ticket?: @% ?+ c: |8 Q; x+ e3 r" J) o( b
B: Yes, it's all set.6 K3 z |& p) Y
+ W/ j3 l4 v! \
@ask about someone's job; M! c/ R% j- e5 c; x- X' ^0 i; u
询问对方职业- e; S3 x/ ~3 ^3 g
1. A: What do you do for a living?- e: j# @( E: `$ p* ?
B: I'm a journalist.
7 c( D3 J1 k+ F2 `) o2. A: What's your occupation?6 G7 F7 Z& G) `" n x
B: I'm a teacher.
; X4 f$ d8 n+ N' F6 v3. A: What do you do by trade?; _; o. J2 ]% r" u
B: I'm an engineer.
) }0 f+ a7 }% W: B( d8 v: ?
0 k$ {9 G$ q7 h* @( q@make a suggestion
/ `. l( e0 Y: U& y9 q提出建议! P/ U1 f# u/ ]' A. f7 b
1. Did you ever think of photographing an aerobics class?7 y/ T2 Q8 @% L& M
2. Did you ever think of sending them a resume?
; k/ a( P5 C' {$ |1 B3. Did you ever think of writing a thank you note?6 m' x& f3 v, I1 r& ]2 F! f- T
4. Did you ever think of getting her on a TV show?
& T4 Q7 o' y( S% _( U# N6 W' U5. How about today?8 W+ \1 B6 ?+ E1 `$ t9 f5 q3 e1 G
6. How about Saturday evening?; u1 a" P8 }- o2 }8 i/ K
7. How about next Friday?
7 h! m: m; u5 Q" G
" A. r4 `2 S. O4 ~+ }/ p@propose a deal% [8 p5 f( r) ^+ k
提出交易条件 L7 P& o( ]2 g& x' ]
1. Maybe you can photograph a class, and I can give you and Mrs. Stewart a month of classes--free.* m% Y- G% @- M3 [$ g
2. Maybe you can teach me to dance, and I can help you with your English exercises.; `' ^5 b" O& s7 E2 o
3. Maybe you can revise the advertisement, and I can drive you to the airport.# i2 C. \! k! F* R0 j& S1 \" E
! n+ `- }0 j9 c0 }
@persuade someone
) v3 s3 m) W4 X: B说服对方
( S' C; d" k# o, l1. Don't you think it'd be a good subject?" p4 Z; f8 z' k! `. u |
2. Don't you think it'd be a good try?( Q0 u3 Y' F) X6 c9 ?
3. Don't you think it would save time?
5 `! I" ^: [# Z4 j" z/ U i" S$ X# ]8 A) c3 j* P) m, ?
@introduce an explanation. [* Y3 q6 N0 Z9 t' Q; J. J
引出解释! \1 E L2 Y* a3 m' e
1. Laura, I have to tell you something. My boss called me into his office and asked me to leave the company.( y, ^1 ^# _4 Z& q( T, F& e
/ |8 _. g. d5 F! M$ v
@react to news you expected
9 D6 }/ a6 Q: A+ N* v# w w回应盼望已久的消息; L1 ?( W5 k0 a' p! f$ { P9 X
1. A: I failed history, Mom.9 a. c+ r7 R% B) d u
B: I knew it!
$ A7 i4 K7 N# f! l" h2. A: Dad, I was fined for over speeding this afternoon.0 y1 ~, q! Z/ b
B: I knew it!: ~! s" L* f: Z0 i! k1 `2 l
3. A: Mike, I didn't really go to the airport.; s$ _4 Y* V! Q1 c- K8 C
B: I knew it!
, n0 w. m7 C! d& [+ j
) ]8 e! e) C1 M$ x* C@remind someone3 \* @3 R" ?4 m& h6 p* N) g4 Z
提醒对方
- T+ J* G7 B( _- A) U) k' T1. Remember, the play begins at 7:15.
/ |; ^; ^2 w" T9 q0 S+ z2. Remember, if it rains, you do the shopping...
1 }, u, `) n( B( O2 G! t3. Don't forget to write down the code.
: F1 ^, b# Q. j' \" F$ i; i# W7 X( O& L, [# y- j' [
@say you're enjoying something
4 y5 g# J$ y3 n( l# h说自己喜爱某事, k* h- p+ V, w
1. A: Sunrise, twist, push ...: T" u" X, u4 z: @
B: This is fun. How interesting!; D; t9 Y- R: x) Q; F; N# y: S
2. A: One, two, three, go ...2 A- x. Z$ x' I6 F2 L
B: This is fun.% ^- P- l3 k6 a8 p8 j8 n" u
a5 c+ L: a0 l0 b' P' C4 E! ?) c% R@threaten or warn someone
5 k5 r5 Q8 T. c4 e威胁或警告对方4 r; e- }: h/ Z' y
1. A: It's easy to do this.* c8 x7 G/ |6 b% ^$ Q/ \
B: Just wait.5 E* _2 J" o$ x5 M9 J* w& X
2. A: Oh, the red team is going to win.
" ~/ @: E8 d- B! x+ \( CB: Just wait.
0 l7 K r6 V, G$ X8 A3. A: This job is quite exciting.
- X- V8 ?: D, n6 E$ `/ |* A5 uB: Just wait.
$ Q, D6 Y2 b: {8 C" l
6 e" S+ S, w9 \8 |) L/ A. s! d@say something is finished
, a: L2 U' Z) ? l& D说事情已完毕7 x/ ~4 ]6 R4 P. h! ?
1. Let's stop here. That's it for today.+ Q9 k. l7 C6 @2 Z/ c
2. So much for the translation exercise. That's it for today./ t; F) o: J U0 k M c2 V$ ~
3. That's it for today. We'll leave chapter IV for next week.9 b6 R% {4 w$ `# r6 g: r8 f
) o0 Y7 A: t& A. R$ ]5 B& t4 y/ u- u' N0 e8 ~& z
+ d% N" j( d8 g& Q# Q
% i6 X4 W1 m8 i8 s/ f" p3 d0 g
@It's a snap., }' ]# {( Q( p0 C# u" r
太简单了,毫无问题。
9 ^2 o+ \# j) J" K* ]3 q% r@No sweat.* b# K* A. R! A9 y6 B; I
简单,绝无问题。
: b7 D3 a" M7 ?" `" l$ u$ Q5 G; Z@You want to bet?
2 |' C: B6 ?1 \( ^你想打赌?9 D9 v' R5 W( ^2 b5 e9 V
@Nope.
: R: I' \' O( P不,没有。
. t3 j7 S3 ^9 B9 U* [2 M@Anytime.
y1 ?+ W5 r: ~. A% ]什么时候都行,你说吧,无所谓。, B6 y# K4 u7 `1 u
@You are kidding!
6 g) T5 x/ R, {/ V# u4 q+ X7 S" x/ V你在开玩笑吧!% N/ x* ?4 C# w- f
@You think so?
# }" T4 v7 |1 k' h) D你这样认为? m" Z( V4 y; M% [
@I'm on my way over.
5 E% J, J8 ~; ?我马上就来。
) c: a! p% L$ [% d@It's a piece of cake.$ F7 k/ V, M1 _3 z1 j, t0 s9 q, ~% m
毫不费力。# ?( O/ P" b& R; P
@You are in great shape.5 V( i( [9 ^$ D: |; \% {/ _
你的身体很好。 |
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