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发表于 2006-4-16 17:40 | 显示全部楼层 |阅读模式
老杨团队,追求完美;客户至上,服务到位!
One
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8 |. w9 l% B# q/ i- I2 L4 x+ p@introduce yourself
: b- \& _4 c# o自我介绍
. l0 g2 @4 g9 P# t1. My name is Mary Grove.
2 @6 N- `9 t; W2 [7 D2. My name is Gregory Paul.( v. B0 u( z0 o/ G
3. I'm Bill Speaks.! L# |; L. ^" V! i' Q
4. I'm Betty Hones.4 Y, C, x: g/ N
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@ask for permission8 ]' h& r$ P) l- u/ f! l# j( d4 u
征求同意
9 ~& M" b9 j; m. V1. May I take a picture of you and your little boy?
9 i) X) F8 ?" ]1 a8 N2. May I sit here?" M2 m# M6 D: _( a. m6 ~
3. May I use your bathroom?
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@introduce a conversation, d: q% ?/ K8 y. M6 y7 F" f
引出话题
* ^. Y! w- H# m5 Q1. By the way, your machine has already been fixed.+ i; L4 b8 @: [. h; w8 l
2. By the way, my sister has got married.
* n; Z3 H9 X9 Z/ i( v% j3. By the way, they arrived intact.
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@thank someone
5 F! K$ z8 Q/ G- _3 i, ~向人道谢' b% q& X5 Z; R  _1 f( p: _3 V
1. - Use my bike, please.
% K2 m! ^' O7 j1 ^) J, T- Thank you. I appreciate your help.
! }! _9 a, Q0 r: V) ^( a  Y1 @4 `2. - Laura, your phone call.
; [$ t( x! a& Y  |- Thank you.
% f* x# |- Z3 T$ U3. I really want to go. Thanks again.
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' d$ b  E& y, J) ~@respond to someone thanking you
( q5 i. Q9 m% H5 d# f; R回答别人的道谢# Q) P5 `5 {  ?% l7 z
1. - Thank you for helping me get this ticket." C! A6 a  @- K7 n. [2 I# e- H
- Oh, my pleasure.& H; m* c% I! i' ]* O( q. t
2. - I've got the book. Thank you.* q. I7 V# k, j5 f' o
- You're welcome.
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@start talking to stranger
2 Q" {' ?( b  S8 Z" y  Z与陌生人攀谈9 @6 L- `3 G9 q* x
1. Excuse me. May I know your name, Miss?
8 Z& W& C( m' X+ ?' l' K2. Excuse me. Can I take this road to Norman?& _5 H: t) i1 ?! Q6 `
3. Excuse me. Can I ask you a question?6 Q1 X: I+ B. T, v. h

# u$ u% V" h/ u* D2 W$ y0 P@say good-bye after meeting someone for the first time! Q( k2 s0 J( m; C. c# n1 T* _
首次见面后道别
' u. d9 g7 _" `, C3 a1. - I have to go now. Good-bye.
" `5 L, y/ B- [4 K4 r% c- Bye. It was nice meeting you.
- g6 T4 w+ e" W: T1 R1 m2. - I have to get off here. Hope to see you again.$ t% V( B( _- r( U# d  R5 v
- It was a pleasure meeting you. Thank you for help.# Q; J- r3 I4 x' D( G; Z0 b

; S5 e3 R1 P3 y( h$ w@describe something
! M9 T2 e. s- \( v描述事、物) h& f  [" W; r! G6 H9 p
1 . It's a small canvas bag.
% h9 g0 }# ^8 E  q# W9 ?$ t2 . This is a brown metal box.( a8 V1 o: B3 F7 P" t" F& |: B
3 . Here's a white glass bottle.
6 t  m/ R  L* {0 P4 v. ^- Y1 d
4 m  M, E$ d6 r5 }5 q$ f* x, w@compliment someone
) C3 X8 O6 }3 H( i1 i/ d/ }- g赞美别人
. F/ j# X! c9 }' D, J' Y' g/ I1 . I think it looks terrific on you.
4 H/ ~7 s" H  K7 v+ X2 . I think this sweater looks marvelous on you.
  Y/ F+ n9 j+ y2 {: `) r8 |3. You look prettier in this dress.
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@make suggestions
' W. {$ }' `+ c+ r9 _4 q提出建议
9 U& @# V8 @, y! Q+ a8 Z1. Try this sweater.: c8 ~; O1 Y0 G4 n6 l0 S
2. Try the blue one.. N7 M* `) f( e; f9 Z  {( V( d& E3 H) i
3. How about green?
% s$ m# l7 ~6 H) g  ?1 ^4. How about going to the restaurant for dinner?+ _1 _9 m0 g! Z7 T0 D5 z
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@apologize! ~8 z. u) p% a" s, }5 u' E; \
道歉
& d: `' E$ m* ?" F9 d6 q1. I'm sorry I'm so late.
% R# S% r( G# ~. G7 v/ I2. I'm sorry I can't go to your party.
( o7 W) @7 T/ I1 b& K3. A : You're 11 minutes late, Robert.& B# J9 O8 w8 y5 G& [; S0 W+ Q) f* B6 ]
B : I'm really sorry.
  O9 e% m9 M8 N$ M% x, C' Y4. A : Why don't you answer my letter?
4 N+ S' F. A" Q# u7 ^B : I'm really sorry. I...
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$ x: Z! V& @$ ~# \4 @@ask for help' P$ s  r4 L- w3 b3 L9 f! x
请求协助3 {( V! N. O# ~# F" b7 G+ }
1. Can you help me?0 B: _/ z2 a* T  w1 k; Y, ?
2. Can you help me with this load of books?
1 _* }8 S' w  u4 }$ n@reassure someone2 j! E. @) v) {, d/ @8 d9 Y% r9 R
为人打气! N7 L' e0 E& A4 R0 c. E4 k
1. Don't worry. Everything will be fine.
0 w& h9 V: V: A+ O2. Don't worry. You can pass the examinations.( V9 X" N( A7 ]5 H

  S6 X3 d5 A' G# ^3 u# `8 N5 z$ t  o- B@ask if someone found something8 i! O- W8 M2 f4 s; F) x" |
询问别人是否捡到东西! o, b( [2 M' }* `% W- T
1. Did anyone find a small canvas bag?
- N9 J$ d. z! h2. Did any one of you find a pair of red boxing gloves?5 ?6 {; }$ W. Z% ]! I3 `4 {

$ z+ Y. Q3 U) j/ W2 u% j@introduce someone( Y9 X4 w& _' V) o: n7 ?# N
介绍别人5 P, g1 ^6 W2 I1 w8 A$ |
1. Let me introduce you. Dr.Wagner, from MacGill University.
6 ]- Y7 e! [* T% A+ j2. This is Forrest Gump, my friend.6 V5 [8 {0 ^6 J

4 `! h% q6 s$ {@respond to an introduction
& y& J8 u/ `) v8 D+ @2 n0 [9 m# F$ {介绍后回答, a9 ]9 d+ s+ f/ l
1. A: My name is Robert Jones.- J( ~3 T% e% j' W
B: How do you do?) u7 }+ y8 K) Q3 U) e) C6 @* Y
A: This is my brother Jim.) y8 F' m! X' D7 b  p
B: It's nice to meet you, Jim.
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1 y0 x2 s/ Y# I, \@correct yourself. J% h! @8 h" @8 t& ?6 o% s
改正言辞错误
: m- c/ i/ V* M1. It's Richard's film! I mean Pappas.7 u1 k+ a8 U3 J' p
2. A: Is it a difficult question? You can't answer it, can you?0 v, c! [' M" Q. U7 Z. F* f
B: Yes, oh, I mean, it's a difficult question, but...; F, b0 `2 @: q* t

7 G0 H8 g6 J3 w/ B) x7 h( a# i@offer
& J6 [7 A( r3 z& J# @7 @# e善意帮忙
8 ?/ F- b/ H0 j$ Y1 L! `6 T1. Would you like something to eat?4 j8 C8 Z$ ~" K  k) R/ v% @
2. Can I drive you home?6 R3 s: v& X9 t/ z
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@thank someone1 n  }* K8 Q- J2 l% k! h7 _( k
向人道谢! c1 j. J3 v% p1 h7 E
1. I'm so glad you took the time and trouble to return the bag.
  p1 i4 T9 T2 N0 D: B2. I'm so glad you let me use your car.# B, S7 `8 [9 Y5 S& u
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@respond to thanks# D5 u6 o9 V# D' C
回答别人的道谢
/ ^! S& ~' @% ]# T. `5 s, f" s1. A: I'm so glad you took the time and trouble to send me the tickets.  |- J( N- L- C4 _. i# o/ k; M- |
B: Oh. It was no trouble.1 m, @$ d5 ?# V

1 a) e% c1 E1 i! a" N7 P. N@accept an offer( D3 }  A1 K8 {( k2 a# O
接受别人好意- A( z; w! w" |$ P; [0 }
1. A: Would you like something to eat?7 O3 F: Y" J% g/ H- x2 G* i
B: Yes, I'd appreciate that.' d. d' @; g7 W4 u9 n
A: Would you like something to drink?( f# t$ Y9 [/ q5 |9 {" s0 p/ P
B: Yes, I'd appreciate that.
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@refuse to offer
1 y7 F( U; `! m婉拒别人好意
3 j! ?4 ^/ _) J1. A: Would you like something to eat?
  [9 z% F* L! @# e6 YB: No, thanks.
! ^9 h1 C! U/ y2. A: Can I take these bags for you?
7 F" p  U- b. yB: No, thanks. I can manage them
( K/ K7 D! M' j+ u$ w# ymyself.
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" D  p) F; j$ \+ D* B: v2 H@Here they are.
1 m3 ?. X. I+ x9 p$ H' g" m就在这里。5 ]% h7 G6 s9 O5 H! e. M9 T
@The traffic is very heavy.- @( U! k; ?) W( J; y& q' F
交通非常拥挤。
9 z6 h- X. ]) h4 Y1 y/ x% D@Me, too.0 t0 @; s% {5 \7 @
我也要。2 k; Y! u* F3 s- T  y4 m- X/ d
@Take it easy.
0 @- L& u! I$ b. j! O" y+ B0 ]1 C4 D别紧张。) ^5 u2 H9 T; b2 ?, F3 ?" i) y
@You really saved the day for me.! [, m3 U3 g5 ^" M3 n" L
你真的帮了我大忙。
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Two" R0 e: h- A- M% O4 h0 W
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@ask for help6 x6 g7 I$ l- Y, F5 H
请求协助8 L6 U2 F$ H, O  k3 A; x
1. F: Excuse me. Can you help me?
. x+ x& ^# G6 P* M9 {8 `/ V$ m. G# pM: Yes, what can I do for you?
: x" Z. c5 v5 e9 W: o$ x" P' H# e2. F: Excuse me, sir. Can you help me to find this book?# z  ^/ y- [6 ]' j- x# F+ l5 a, y
M: Certainly, madam.
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0 I2 l4 Y9 ?9 a: G: s! {5 A1 L  d@say good-bye to someone you just met' n" w/ h& y. {+ }+ N; `2 q7 `1 \
见面人士道别
% X' y- h3 k: b3 V7 Q# {$ q1. M: Bye, Marilyn. Hope to see you again.8 B9 ^0 }- a0 v9 i
F: See you later. Have a good time.
7 o( H. D7 U7 n2 ?/ m# {4 a2. M: It's nice meeting you. Hope to see you again.2 `& }0 d7 m5 h6 W
F: Me too. Have a nice evening.
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@apologize
! v5 w$ S0 \: q致歉8 |. O6 }7 z/ Z
1. F: Sorry I'm late, John.7 o7 E+ q: F/ c7 X4 y! T
2. M: Excuse the mess, I've just moved here.8 T/ m8 }" f& _* @7 f

' G  Q- A2 R& p0 T$ t" j. h& p3 F@give directions
: N) j- g( @4 F" K7 _/ a指路
2 w# A( f/ @' M# s* B1. F: How can I get to the bank, sir?  l. P( V' {. t) J# J6 s0 A5 L' l
M: Make a left turn. Then walk two blocks to the traffic light., Z; U) G' G4 F$ G: g+ L4 ]
2. F: Could you tell me how to get to the parking lot?
: }9 M2 F* N9 OM: Yes. Make a right turn. Then walk two blocks and turn left.  S1 @( w% E5 B, [8 w( A: \# L# [
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@make excuses
4 B( t$ W3 q  _# L辩解  ^6 Z8 J6 j  t4 R  e9 {8 D
1. F: I'm sorry I'm late. I was lost.
+ d% W$ H4 T0 S- L' D2. M: Excuse me. It's messy here. I just moved here.. l0 k% P5 U7 Y# D4 B  ^
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@accept an apology
' M) ~" F! ]% y4 E" g+ n7 \4 l接受
7 D- l3 W7 p; R1. F: Don't worry about being absent. It's fine.
6 M- f( A% ]! J% Q6 i+ x" z2. M: Don't worry about having broken the glass. It's OK./ F  C3 _* a( c
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@say a telephone number so someone can reach you
5 b" f% {* ^+ ?& l0 }$ J告诉别人电话号码,以便找你
9 J$ H, u! R' s) O' @1 a  p2 L* n! L, Z! D1 O: N
1. F: If something happens, call me. I'll be at 666-6431.
- H3 C. }+ j* Q1 r2. M: If the baby doesn't feel well, please call me. I'll be at 863-0064.
& }: D2 b. z- y( c  a! G) A. ]
@accept a gift6 i8 n$ W6 W$ i: f
接受礼物
* m* [8 y6 h+ T+ E5 U& s2 j1. F: What pretty flowers! Thank you, Harry.
7 a4 v2 I* a2 G5 W; F2. M: What a nice tie! Thanks a lot, Laura.4 D9 Y, m% }  u

/ P& ^$ P4 X# M1 x@order something to eat and drink
6 T4 a7 T. r: G! c; J" z- i8 v! k点菜或点饮料
& R% P4 q, l, E, \& k, o( M1. F: What would you like to eat?
& Q# x( T. j4 e% \M: I'd like the mee krob.
0 L  c( k/ f" j4 Y( I8 }$ \9 t& D( r2. F: Would you like something to drink?/ D& ?. g6 G" j) E; M$ n+ }! Y8 B
M: Yes. Do you have a dry white wine?: ~% N9 \. J5 X8 u" t5 j9 N0 J' j

' r+ ?2 [$ E. [( w4 a* o* s@make a suggestion9 }* @' ~! q/ C9 A1 A% }
提出建议  u# [9 r8 _# R- o/ `. N: H
1. F: How about going to the cafeteria for dinner?
. A& G5 F- G. J; ~2. M: I recommend fried fish to you, sir. It's delicious.
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@greet someone
6 _/ N" K, M4 y- v欢迎
( G0 l! B) S- m& i. d1. F: Welcome! This way, madam.4 D: l! i) b8 k! m4 `' ^1 d
2. M: Good evening, sir. This way, please.. m2 A; ^# x: @9 d' S$ d
' [" z6 \. ~* f9 ~
@ask about someone's job
/ H; M/ J% z. J( V5 \问别人的职业- E2 v. Y- w; e5 S& l2 F/ m
1. F: What do you do?
/ @+ ?* e! p% YM: I'm a dentist.2 n/ L) U$ J  x' {8 R- b  r
2. F: May I know your job?6 T# E6 m* A( f
M: I'm a journalist.: a4 t' v7 m6 i

, x# |# u0 I  j7 H@excuse yourself
# K5 t& @$ ^8 M+ i# G请求原谅0 f; ]+ U' @' n8 ?+ C
1. F: Please forgive me. I'm very late.0 T& y  J5 \: G: t9 w! U
2. M: I'm terribly sorry, Rose. I...I have to leave now.7 L7 n$ M$ W" ]3 J4 b/ U: ]3 v
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@ask about a problem$ K% r) N% {8 I. j( Z/ l0 L' e0 z
询问对方的困难
  M7 @0 f' b% w" f' x* x- r1. F: What's the matter?4 Y  {! u% F  P1 [9 _) Q" M
M: My boss wants me to go back to the- e! j/ s' [" N! Q- W* a( d% v
company immediately.8 t- w, L5 I3 c( @
2. F: Is it serious?
2 A! o% l# \2 [# [, ]/ A( I4 C# GM: No, it's just a stomachache.
: q6 k! D7 |$ `. G) n: Y! \( U. y4 U  O, b
@express concern. S( h+ F' E0 ?* l' e# M0 C2 c
表示关怀, b; a; o6 l; u6 Y6 D
1. F: It's the baby-sitter.; z1 q( q/ v5 ?+ R9 @& {
M: I hope nothing is wrong.) }4 k' E" w0 M8 L1 ^
2. F: I have to go home. My daughter is crying.
5 R5 A, i  {, w. BM: I hope your daughter is all right.
( W3 C' Z4 O- J0 x
: Y' p- v3 P% w  H@ask about a past event
" l4 S6 m* `2 `7 `7 u6 U询问已发生的事情
% {1 \* ?+ N  A! P7 g$ h1. M: What happened?2 I7 w- H; N6 G- W3 s! C/ [
F: His boss called and asked him to return to his office.* b  b3 m. V8 W
2. M: What happened?
4 K3 _* k7 S; }" C/ u( EF: Her car was lost.
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@ask about a problem
% n- B( j, ^6 k/ }+ ?2 B询问对方的困难0 T4 u* r9 B. H8 Q0 ]
1. M: What's wrong?9 K) M& [" r# S) q! R: R6 g
F: The baby is awake. She's crying.
8 D5 Y5 H% }: q; l- F7 u2. M: What's wrong?5 d  ^, ?! l# g) t/ {
F: There's no power.
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3 m6 J2 C0 j, E) n6 ^@express surprise! e& F+ I; E  }  R% C
表示惊讶
; v! d- x" n# j% @, C0 S1. M: Who's that?3 ~- W0 P. B' p& g
F: You won't believe it! Heura. It's Dad.
! C$ I! ~3 l) C; I+ }2. M: What's the matter?0 t# ^) I" X: M. E7 {/ X
F: You won't believe it! The lost car has been found.% M- Q* Q  T, M  h5 Y/ Q9 f0 V
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@leave someone after a date
( b% \; |+ y# A# Y$ ]- x. q约会后临别说辞
3 H/ ^4 ?2 A) ?4 K  U1. M: Thank you, Linda. I had a nice evening.- T( y2 G8 N$ V3 w
F: Me too, Forest. I'll call you later.
$ V+ D7 o* i* A4 m2. M: It's almost midnight. I had a nice evening with you.
5 A+ T' c: C, V# DF: Nice to meet you. Hope to see you again.
* _. E% v, z5 t2 A" ]; `1 q. F) ~8 Q# N$ Z9 X* {) P0 b
@excuse yourself for making a surprise visit at a late hour
1 [! o3 n& \4 n1 w$ V8 I; j为太晚造访致歉
5 }# k- T7 h& D1. M: I'm terribly sorry, Linda. I hope it's not too late.
( @6 i4 Z' j( [F: Oh, no, not at all.
& R' M; z3 Q0 i# f2. M: Good evening, Monica. I hope it's not too late.
  H; G: H. a9 Z6 K9 L! U9 SF: Oh, no, we're still eating.
2 r. E8 I5 e4 Y+ \6 _! H9 ^" L+ A8 G@accept an excuse
9 `" I% L2 w2 y0 v接受对方道歉. E: x" |0 `0 V) _) S
1. M: I'm sorry. I hope I'm not too late.
# [/ n0 |. D% ?F: Oh, no. Not at all.+ J, e! u' R! j, F! u% M8 e5 D0 D
5 q( u0 q3 m0 s  M: G" a
@invite someone to enter' }7 `& @4 [* w3 G9 I6 \
邀请别人进门' Z4 w1 F/ g, I6 k2 V
1. M: Julia.$ m( K8 |; b4 l/ F" C; ?
F: Oh, Steve.... It 's you. Come in. Join us.
  Q: e) J8 ^8 P- S2. F: I hope I'm not too late.  K" u1 |9 u% R/ k. r
M: Oh, no. Come in. Join us.  [, L+ P% v( r% i" U
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@make a promise+ |4 A; f/ V; c* U. p: D, x8 }
许诺+ A9 R# D% W; t  e6 S
1. M: I promise I won't leave early.
+ t/ E9 J0 {- I8 i9 a7 m9 t5 N2. F: I promise I won't do that again./ ]% P) A/ l3 p% g" R& k$ ]  k

/ m, ^9 l  p* a) ]@leave a group of people! {* X. C0 E- ?
告辞8 y, ^( @" k, e1 l' m. S3 x
1. M: I'm going to excuse myself. I have to meet my wife at six.
! x* |$ e% Q0 [& i5 O" C4 M5 ]2. F: Good night, everybody. I have to leave early. I'm going to meet my Mom off the train.
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@What do you want?
+ y' m  S% W3 C( c' s0 p什么事?% G! m! Q" S3 t; D* w2 k
@After you.3 _% G: Y9 T+ b( W9 S7 q. r0 }
请先走。
% e# \) W3 G/ p6 C& t@I'll take care of everything.$ v5 v" j$ K3 X1 U/ I
我会好好照料一切。
( a5 V( r2 w+ k@I'm not complaining.
8 v) t/ l6 m( s我不在意。  b9 [( a2 R2 a* ~4 T
@I never like that umbrella stand.
& g. U( T5 ~' r8 v1 j我一直嫌那伞架碍事。
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$ R4 b4 @3 K& u( F: X
@express excitement:
# l1 i# S1 x! T2 }! J* u8 y+ x表示兴奋  r6 |! I( z6 E5 K
1. We will have a 2-week vacation.
3 |" W- o% `6 p( r* FOh, I am so excited.
: w/ w' ?# Y: d6 @2. Grandpa arrives on Tuesday.! K* F6 U: T+ t! A% F# H
Really? I'm very excited about his arrival.
) B' j4 r6 ^7 a' q! y' ~9 K- P! D
@talk about a future event at a specific point in time:# v3 K  w+ p- @" o7 V+ m
谈论未来特定时间的事! o2 s& U( z/ G3 a! |# b6 t3 L
1. At this time tomorrow morning, Grandpa will be sitting in the kitchen with us.. _7 @- X) w/ T* W" E/ a7 V
2. At this time next Sunday, we'll be sitting at home drinking champagne." v( y+ V  ?4 y7 n  C. m- m4 P
5 k+ J/ p( H: X! b! _
@talk about future schedules:- V' s2 O4 I$ a% _$ P9 k
谈论未来安排# w- S( d4 P2 W6 d; V
1. When does he arrive?- O4 [  j3 ?0 n7 }- O' B
2. We have a meeting tomorrow afternoon.
8 g/ V& J8 G) e2 ^$ n- x# O  C& k: B
% H+ S5 F# Y" P2 [& y@express approval or agreement:
/ A0 r; Y/ k$ Y0 H表示赞同; u, b* K8 g; e
1. He'll be happy here.4 o8 u% ^/ A' b+ @( `  u3 U
That's for true.8 p7 b+ O1 t/ V' I; {- D
2. Maybe we can send him a picture of our whole class.
. f8 G( b& g4 f& FThat's a neat idea.
- q, h8 c& M2 f2 Z5 O( m# R! Z) j5 p$ w% a/ S4 ~
@express admiration:' n5 [0 ~: o! L8 e
表示钦佩
5 u6 B  l+ c4 U$ b3 x1. He'll get here by himself., [5 ^, s. Q2 y9 V. M
He's something!% ~% f. o, _1 ~# \. H
2. Bob repaired your car.
+ Q) V6 W, d5 T7 Z% N4 y/ ~Oh, he's great.* c, |, a1 e9 U
9 \) W8 e1 Z+ S% ^" c" I' y
@express an opinion or belief:
" b  m- y0 {' P* ~9 s8 R5 _表示意见或信念9 K& q" g4 a) `; r# F8 |# n8 ^- I
1. I think he will win the next round.
9 `1 S3 Q6 c4 N3 o* ], }4 b2. I guess it's snowing.; X* ]1 j8 r: E9 ]; N
3. In my opinion, the company will be in debt soon.
, Y6 r9 r; Z8 G7 O9 N3 z/ a8 D+ _3 w6 N4 F! K7 V
@say two people are alike:/ d, a1 A: X! _1 q# X
说两人相似2 |/ C4 l9 D$ S8 N6 ]/ U
1. She always reminds him of Grandma.: o' w5 u; }# I6 h, V
2. You are another James Bond!
1 H2 t, k! e& V. F2 a( e; k2 S1 ?+ p. E* E3 I1 A

7 W& a( P$ I" g" M+ N1 u  ?/ g6 F@ask indirectly about something:
( w! A; J2 ]. x: K间接询问
. `+ q/ T  E4 Y/ S1 l) _1. We were just wondering about this trunk.% H$ t& ], X4 Z3 C$ c; P7 S4 S( T, {$ u
It's locked.
) _( i5 |1 r* r2 m: E8 ?. H0 a2. We were just wondering about this seat.
/ Y$ @% W2 T+ d- u) V8 X1 j. jOh, it's empty. No one has taken it. You can sit there.; F8 D; t" U/ P1 X
! C. S3 L+ O% ?* x4 s# Y
@offer help:
7 J) P5 [  I$ b- z4 z! n  d% y  c提议协助
$ A& {: o9 J8 t1. Let me help you with this.2 z" O" L; x+ s& x4 @: j. l
Oh, thank you.+ r7 |7 l: B. X6 ]: O( Z  K% ~
2. Let me help you with this trunk., [# G, }9 M8 W+ U" {
Thank you very much.
9 p2 Y; P8 t- o5 V7 {# e3 L
2 H$ ~) [1 p* p  k  I5 q@ask for help:0 M5 M- y2 a# K, }" m5 N+ l
请求协助4 L, P+ A7 x' T  v& C7 A* p+ E
1. Would you kindly hold these keys?7 V- K+ O4 W9 E# g- J0 B' r" @- n* ?
2. Would you kindly move this table away?
, v7 i" x) E1 K' D5 F
9 h; k! g" x9 @) l@tell someone not to hurry:
: P+ b$ B7 A( o6 o3 n; f* O6 h- Q告诉对方不必急
8 M, b9 H) I6 o$ c1. It's OK, madam. Take your time.
- z. p: F7 }5 t( y1 ^2. It's still early. The train leaves at 5:10.# v# B# h7 S+ b, U6 {. G: x4 Q
Take your time.5 N% _5 d% P4 A* \8 _

, [9 n: ~8 x5 M1 s; X@express similarities:
" c6 b. S! j6 S7 O表示相同、一致3 m% b4 @( \: X& ~
1. I am a journalist.
; ?9 {+ v  U; O; k% aI am, too.
5 Y  t6 ?. C8 I: f2. I work for the BBC.
" j. V) j0 V, J4 jOh, I do, too.
. H) `' k2 _- o5 v+ T4 [$ n% M2 B& H  H6 O$ r! ~
@respond to good news:
. _2 V. a6 g( C5 C$ W: d' ?" }道贺) O6 m, B( K7 p2 l
1. I've got a promotion.3 h+ W3 g, u+ {8 V. M/ q' N) k
Congratulations!. E% D$ U. H- L9 h, ^2 k( d
2. I've won a lottery., w& j" X: s- z( T, b- G
Oh, congratulations!/ |9 |4 u/ y* i  c5 Y( h
* H1 U+ `0 ~* f$ L$ G8 U" ]
@express excitement about a future event:
2 V3 @6 F# G$ h+ Q4 P* E为未来某事兴奋
% y3 R- x0 m* p3 o( _2 s; X1. You said you have family in New York.
- R) F6 Y; ?# I7 p( y7 h  sYou must be excited.
/ X1 @2 |+ h! d; }3 T: V! sI can't wait to see them!
" d# N* ?4 N  k9 L: @* J2. We will soon land in Rome.1 h9 o7 _# z. k, P
I can't wait to go there.1 y& ~2 M+ N2 T7 X. i  Q+ n
8 h9 }; F9 F: y9 P3 h2 Q
@say something doesn't bother someone:
, s* f6 R/ }4 R9 q( v说某人不在乎某事
) Y9 b7 [, y0 R1. Some people don't mind being alone.! j4 l# R7 A* N2 M
2. She doesn't mind gaining weight.4 i" m  W( ?% `' O3 \9 R' Z8 ^' H0 n. ]
; \: t3 f3 I& ^3 R3 i
@wish someone a happy visit:4 N' N3 T8 w8 N( W
祝对方来访愉快
  Z# g1 \' W; X# L# {3 M' k1. I will be here for about a week.+ J2 d3 V& e8 q$ ?
Have a good stay.3 k3 B' m- ~! o) s' d$ k
2. Enjoy your stay in New York.
5 }& }) d: P/ @/ N1 \Thank you.% v$ e- b3 Y& }- F& J

1 ?. M/ |6 Q/ O9 W" T9 _7 q! n@invite someone to visit you:
" D$ R" s8 p# [- H" y* \邀对方来访
6 Z7 n9 o/ l( n) Z1. If you visit Honolulu, please look us up.2 }! n, J+ G8 E- ?
Thank you, I will.& c' }# M+ l4 ?6 Q* V6 ~* n
2. I'll be in Boston next week.
# Y, ?; A: Z# k/ K# v/ s3 _5 Y6 v& iOh, it's nice. Please look us up.
# [/ }; a- ^) }3 W" v* P; H) d3 y  j
% B; E" Z  |  \; P@accept an invitation:/ C$ @! b1 b! G1 `* A' Q
接受邀请
; {+ `4 A% A1 Q; x8 g8 j# |* ~2 t1. Shall we go fishing in the nearby lake?7 c6 j# u5 ]: _7 }# C
OK. You name the day.8 F0 ?: b# g' j# i
2. Let's have dinner in a restaurant this+ N; D* \( A0 `) O- `9 u) J
evening.
& t0 e4 \& ^6 }( S6 qFine. You name the restaurant.
5 W( H# W( u& S* p
/ f. f; b  O: F$ K$ k@talk about a memory after seeing something or someone:$ P' Q; Y3 j) X% `* F) J
睹物(人)怀旧4 _0 J9 b& W4 Y' L
1. This picture really brings back
/ u/ C: W5 Z5 u2 d! L9 [memories.
$ W) K/ \4 d' Y* O: }9 L2. This hat really brings back beautiful
; w9 S. L5 r$ _; p2 hmemories.9 ]4 s2 ~$ [# R( @9 T0 c0 E. r

2 ~% a1 u8 E: C( I1 f& F@express regret:3 T$ _: O$ x- [
表示遗憾' f6 {" K' z- Q% P5 |
1. I'm sorry Susan isn't here. I miss her very much.
; T2 r  Z$ M. AShe feels bad too, Grandpa.
8 @7 i  Q: F7 Z1 Q/ Q2. We have had a nice evening. But I'm sorry Jane isn't here.& H6 r  [7 n/ B/ j
She is sorry, too./ Y" _& l* Z4 J* K3 n5 P9 u

" L  Y& r) q+ Y; U@say you are pleased to see someone:
6 p  I. O; x. Y( r8 ^3 _表示高兴见对方4 d1 g* Y5 c3 n
1. I'm sure glad you're here, Grandpa.
0 P0 |  m8 C6 O- U' T. {( o2. I'm so happy to see you, Mr. Jones.9 Z7 U7 R" e0 |* k& r) B& h+ V' ^
Oh, you look so beautiful, Jessie.
: k5 }% o, f5 G3 D/ o- u& }) F# s3 h6 F) V1 \$ y1 T! v( v
You're a big girl now.* L. a! e8 Y9 q. n( g
4 x/ }+ n: J) l1 W: G: \; a5 {( Q/ ~2 |
@wish someone a good night's sleep:
7 {' {7 X. P$ C0 }- [6 h" N+ U9 N2 @祝对方睡得好$ X# \2 B1 E  Q3 h6 u" X' m' m
1. Good night, Charles.  X1 b. J  {1 c$ |9 ]4 ]+ r& l3 q
Good night, Grandpa. Pleasant dreams.
# j6 a2 v7 W) f6 i% I2. I want to go to bed now, Mom. Good night. Good night. Pleasant dreams.5 J( e6 W# b0 S% T  ?* l; A( G
9 e8 i0 y( U* v% N. u: O
@express similarity:
2 N1 S; G7 a8 I. Q5 j6 t- D3 f表示相同处
- h+ r8 }2 @$ Z3 c1 J1. You look so beautiful now, Susan. You look just like Grandma.( ^" `' @0 k* i/ W
2. You are a big boy now. You look just like your father.
6 d) c9 R4 k8 n& ^( }4 P9 E
  j4 O, G- r. _0 s
3 z6 u7 F& R9 d( @9 Q2 d5 ~@That's for sure.
. M* B% D( U, E$ N我同意你的看法。. V# S/ E5 [$ @
@I've got it!2 D3 e, ?4 _& e  \* K+ d: q8 {
我有一个主意了!
- f9 I/ P1 V0 K@He's something!3 q3 X* k9 m4 {
他真了不起!4 U6 ^5 k+ {1 N1 C: l* o9 R, K* N
@Take your time.
! N4 U7 t$ ], D慢慢来,别急。* J' u+ L0 m& V
@I can't wait.
& a0 Y# J) e7 w9 b$ e( \& A% ]3 z/ w我很兴奋。
+ o. U8 ~% f6 s6 T7 E@That's a neat idea.
- \( Q% ]/ t3 N$ F1 L. j这是个好主意。* [# g# h% r- i# Y! H
@Look (us) up!
% }9 K  F1 X5 O2 H" u2 {与(我们)联络。8 i; `6 X4 O/ W* c( u
2 k4 d9 r1 e2 R6 |3 y9 }

' ]6 u; A( _5 ^4 S* V( `( XFour; e+ D: e- T. e2 {

# _8 i7 ^& x4 g/ U2 @' j@express a possibility
/ H8 Q0 Y( U8 D0 i7 ]( W5 a表示可能性6 O6 ]7 h; i  b; p; W* x
1. I could work out in your class ..., `3 z5 s5 w; y2 m+ p6 R
2. I could get two tickets for the concert.
* O- a/ n0 S$ d7 A3. I could find a way out of the jungle.2 g, s" K" l9 ]
4. I could swim to the ship.
3 w4 B  F) v0 O) V5 U$ d( ~1 V! P4 a. x. w* }0 w
@say something is easy
2 e% U! W# j( S$ E# M说事情容易
7 U1 z0 E7 a* R4 A1. A: Can you finish typing the letter in ten minutes?
1 L' i8 i0 z. u( y; ?- G7 v/ [" SB: No problem.5 n1 V% E1 N  e0 G; V, D9 j6 ~/ }$ `
2. A: Can you carry such a heavy bag for an hour?
" \0 P+ F% [9 F( \B: Yes, it's a snap.
# w" |: \  d7 m; a3. A: Can you cook the meal in half an hour?
' w$ H/ U$ W8 p* }7 H* JB: Yes, no sweat.. R; W8 F/ l3 C% `3 u9 P/ ?
4. A: Can you lift the box?
2 @4 h# z' r. ]4 x) }4 k$ xB: Yes, it's a piece of cake.0 O. F9 n$ \# z' n  S# T

  g0 h  q) n0 |) {@say something is difficult0 Y  i7 A9 F4 o3 W5 Q; ]5 g2 o
说事情困难
- `/ u0 S: R. l; G' |6 T1. A: Is computer programming easy?0 Q8 Q% N6 k0 @0 i, w9 Y3 g& B$ S
B: No, it's rough.* q) B  j! w0 N/ A
2. A: Is it difficult to learn Japanese?
6 _7 w1 O( q+ E0 k. [2 L* TB: Very difficult. It's tough.
  z0 R- m7 _. }) j6 p6 e) w
  e* s0 c4 g0 D( l+ D2 L@express certainty
; [( k2 h+ e7 J, l. y. G) P表示肯定
' j% u7 s7 h0 p7 K1. A: Do you think you could come to visit us Saturday?
% c/ s& q. B/ L% ~' r7 v& S9 fB: Oh, yes, without a doubt.; v& h' A3 k! S
2. I bet I can ride there in ten minutes.0 ]- C! L4 U  e  g. e- @
3. I bet I can win the competition.
  S# t, f- F% ^7 X; y' W" u7 h@say to telephone someone& o- ]4 Y; g4 C9 N
说打电话给某人
  s3 z* x: i/ T0 x* U# n( m9 c7 a1. A: Can I contact him at this time?
! I. m2 w6 a' BB: Give him a call.
8 C1 B6 k% x3 L2. A: I wonder if Mr. Stapleton is free  r/ N' }0 e) f# F0 T: V* }; D; |
now?5 P/ f/ o; U7 C& ~
B: Call him.6 o* T( n4 j  f& |1 Z" m+ H# T' r& u

9 P& ]% X% P  l@say you are leaving for a place
. g3 z* l  r9 L' h! `# N; L. D6 v/ W. ]" H说自己正要出发
/ y3 n1 Q& X- ^8 U' T$ C; o4 @7 c4 n3 M1. A: Please get here a few minutes early.- Y- x/ |' s) l& s# A) }9 \
B: Oh, I'm on my way over.( x; O2 F5 Z0 o# A& k
2. A: Be here at ten.* [" E# r. K8 w, G
B: I'm on my way over.
7 H( R* w6 j# Y2 b2 H1 h; R0 n9 r% p

4 H: x/ Z5 d/ O7 R% k@remind someone about something7 Z. F+ h* L# `. `
提醒对方2 c$ x# P( }, s0 j# X
1. And that includes Susan.8 m. w8 V9 u0 u2 ]1 ?
2. And that includes the transportation fee.
2 G: Y$ T; N6 Z4 M3. A: Don't forget the bet.
. p' r7 P6 G( t+ J# }2 v+ lB: Don't you forget." E8 J  m2 t; {1 ?# c  w4 T! U# x
+ Z6 ^; I0 x9 @
@say something is arranged2 h1 m3 `/ T0 ^/ `  q* }
说事情安排妥了$ @3 u4 o; i0 X$ b6 P
1. A: Have you talked to Mr. Stevenson about the trip?9 Y+ ]0 X# q. H1 t) p9 g
B: Yes, it's all set.) R. e4 r* S5 ?9 P4 x8 e( h; ^
2. A: Have you called the booking office about your plane ticket?, j/ Q8 R# g$ F& c" h
B: Yes, it's all set.5 X; m5 c4 y% b) H) M
+ W3 T! Q" J8 P  R9 U
@ask about someone's job" y2 `1 j6 B! G* P+ i. B
询问对方职业. f7 f$ `3 L7 {8 i: c" a
1. A: What do you do for a living?
. t: _/ e9 g: W: b* B7 E2 s5 F6 x# mB: I'm a journalist.: Q# W% V; S  O* f( e
2. A: What's your occupation?
$ y* `% p/ H: f0 t+ UB: I'm a teacher.8 A1 }+ q2 z# ]: S+ Y% P" @
3. A: What do you do by trade?" `- \$ }1 H& d3 G6 ?* |
B: I'm an engineer.
" U+ S' X) Q* l! J' ~) j1 B, d/ G' ?, r4 G1 U9 e! \
@make a suggestion! E& ^/ {7 q0 R( g
提出建议
8 q  f( G' n+ s% e# w1. Did you ever think of photographing an aerobics class?
1 a  {. @! T9 ?5 q% a+ ^2. Did you ever think of sending them a resume?
# K0 G# X0 g" N3 L" d: g3. Did you ever think of writing a thank you note?% R+ x5 @7 A5 f7 j+ @8 P& k
4. Did you ever think of getting her on a TV show?( ~, ]8 E' ]) H% a( R
5. How about today?
1 U" d) _+ N3 G. E$ _( v6. How about Saturday evening?
/ d3 y' R; J7 t: C% O7. How about next Friday?
/ g: F8 h$ R! ~( K# S  C  Z5 Q9 ]$ |! O, g$ B$ B  x  Q8 Q
@propose a deal3 U2 o* f; s' w: k) J+ W
提出交易条件
4 D( ]' w6 `  y1. Maybe you can photograph a class, and I can give you and Mrs. Stewart a month of classes--free.( Z; A; d# B: K3 {: e
2. Maybe you can teach me to dance, and I can help you with your English exercises.
" o9 F( n* w# O1 n3. Maybe you can revise the advertisement, and I can drive you to the airport.5 x/ t3 Y0 {# P' q5 j4 g

! i5 {* x* G: b! a@persuade someone5 J, W" \' M/ i3 L& A! O7 H
说服对方* e+ d& |2 m6 ^! K
1. Don't you think it'd be a good subject?% v9 f: M+ }& M. w
2. Don't you think it'd be a good try?3 p) o1 \* s5 r& M) B9 Z
3. Don't you think it would save time?  v; t$ U" p4 o/ {* C$ a

1 ~# N" w3 S6 }: ?8 |3 ^/ v@introduce an explanation
% ~- e1 R  c6 O3 o0 o! K引出解释
9 A3 B6 S4 C4 w6 ]( q$ s4 o1. Laura, I have to tell you something. My boss called me into his office and asked me to leave the company.
% Z9 Y" I. j( W! }5 Q. C" Q7 T
0 R3 |, c8 K6 p' }! v@react to news you expected4 x4 I8 |( h# o! {6 E  k7 l' F7 d
回应盼望已久的消息/ X4 g8 o- p* J" ]* T
1. A: I failed history, Mom.% @- U& w4 n# W. r; z
B: I knew it!
+ A- }" g9 u. c( N8 [2. A: Dad, I was fined for over speeding this afternoon.  Y- P" E! U, S9 E. X
B: I knew it!# f; O+ k, O$ @! h, V1 R+ }
3. A: Mike, I didn't really go to the airport.: g# Z) A1 x0 u5 g0 p5 z% i
B: I knew it!- M) I  M3 Q" |# i/ J! i

+ L5 U! \1 ^$ R# i- Q- U, d" L@remind someone; P8 o$ ^( H' S+ n+ G. P
提醒对方. P* T/ P" K4 l0 S9 p
1. Remember, the play begins at 7:15.
. n; `3 R( [6 u( S, L3 y2. Remember, if it rains, you do the shopping...
* F! d8 K& _2 L! A3. Don't forget to write down the code.
  T. [0 i, H5 w9 H! }1 q
  U9 t" O( {: W6 Y, `@say you're enjoying something
2 L& k6 a) r+ n说自己喜爱某事
7 a: h! W$ j9 t1. A: Sunrise, twist, push ...; d1 X9 k* a( B0 ]" {
B: This is fun. How interesting!6 ^+ {' Y; \- F! H& X
2. A: One, two, three, go ...
9 L. V! n) r6 jB: This is fun.7 m8 t; r+ X7 v5 l, d% u! y

5 w- d8 ]& ^, s% r- `" Q4 b4 l@threaten or warn someone- j7 E0 @# m7 i* j+ n* q
威胁或警告对方, y+ L7 q# w+ L, ]8 k
1. A: It's easy to do this.
" {7 m# v8 p: d( J8 R# g) R  C( JB: Just wait.( y' M( [: I7 s* Y/ W, {/ q+ T. @
2. A: Oh, the red team is going to win.9 r  k4 _$ ^1 s) [; i
B: Just wait.. x; A/ b1 d9 _) O
3. A: This job is quite exciting.: G9 x8 {' R( G
B: Just wait.) Y" {5 a) S6 Q
6 w/ G. T' H7 H; S+ _0 a  E- z4 r
@say something is finished& Y* f  q0 y5 o! n
说事情已完毕1 ]( }1 _( ]/ l, N7 e# K# T
1. Let's stop here. That's it for today.' @3 E3 b1 l' {
2. So much for the translation exercise. That's it for today.
0 ?3 l/ r5 w! |3. That's it for today. We'll leave chapter IV for next week.6 q0 d7 x7 V- r6 e/ \8 u
6 W. V; F1 q, A
7 Z$ m  N1 j5 ?( O0 D, ~- P

" @7 l; x& I# X; C7 n/ ]0 E' T6 a8 B5 {+ ^
@It's a snap.
; Q0 x3 o9 I; ]. Q/ H太简单了,毫无问题。1 ]7 F' c  v- t& o% b, m* b
@No sweat.
& m1 `% r5 |4 Q3 Y/ x; x9 E2 z简单,绝无问题。, s% a, @: y5 `' ^
@You want to bet?/ ~9 U/ c* i7 ^7 O- G
你想打赌?+ I. Y4 c9 l3 G6 N6 J
@Nope.
* D1 z; V* }& @不,没有。
7 F% y1 j" j1 X, z2 w& j& f@Anytime., x* b7 H+ s4 X3 m, \
什么时候都行,你说吧,无所谓。
* F1 W+ f) `9 x# [@You are kidding!
* q9 G7 U$ w2 p9 @  W你在开玩笑吧!! c" ?# ?4 k! F
@You think so?  C. q9 Q. v# N
你这样认为?
: t0 }7 _; |0 c' H* R6 V@I'm on my way over.
$ y( q" P# V0 k+ b$ d我马上就来。
+ x' o% }3 R+ Y0 Q  l& n5 X; N: u@It's a piece of cake.
+ N) A$ E0 G# Y' G, Q3 S毫不费力。
& k% R  E! N0 T+ v@You are in great shape.) ]& k+ B. a% F1 L5 u  |
你的身体很好。
鲜花(1) 鸡蛋(0)
 楼主| 发表于 2006-4-16 17:41 | 显示全部楼层
Five! N$ @' k4 I8 g& P5 K3 X
2 Q& e$ R1 j6 u8 U* Z. n. `/ M
@ask for an object' a, _  n' P: X3 {
向人要东西* v" x% t6 P" c
1. Hand me two eggs.
! R# |; F2 W% l) O2. Please pass me the book., o" ~7 O, i9 G3 H/ Z$ H; f
3. Give me the glass, please.
7 v) g; j5 O( b' i+ i+ \  `+ z
' l5 F' L9 o/ |* C8 T@make suggestions/ A0 @4 `" G  D
提建议' R$ o9 o, L) }5 _
1. How about some bacon?
% P- F4 {- f- C4 `* mMaybe you can teach me how to work! ?+ Y) r0 p* E: y6 x- e
on a computer someday.0 n3 ?7 _3 r" b" s4 R
2. Can you come fishing with me) o0 X9 [% a# |7 y, k
tomorrow?- l/ S& a! |3 i$ f
Maybe we should do it again." E, D. J4 e+ r4 t

1 Q5 A4 u; b! t% o4 C+ b5 i/ Y: @+ y@talk about the weather
, s9 c" t$ q6 Q8 u  d谈论天气
0 D0 o4 e7 {! v1 r* ^4 c6 B1. I'll go bowling with you.; F9 i: ]1 V3 {; \; Y
2. We're planning to go shopping this
' u. D1 q9 x! M$ y7 G2 `! jafternoon.6 F( H6 V  O5 j, c
3. Would you like to go swimming in such& a/ m+ U8 A0 N# P2 w- i/ y. Z
a sunny day?2 ~8 U  i9 x, @! b0 w! P
4. I'd love to go dancing with friends.
0 a5 V, W# P' R& k  P/ _6 `) _6 L/ S9 O1 H1 [4 o! G
@talk about activities with got:4 o/ R, Z' \5 J
“去”进行活动
! t9 o7 N; s, W) ?2 @4 b- `$ X1. I've got to run.; H6 L9 C1 O' {+ H7 }2 G
2. I've got to go.+ ]- w4 T1 z' N% @1 ~" H
3. I've got to get moving.
5 {! |! @+ w1 i' ^; |4 w& n! o# Y5 ?0 O( a& m3 P
@say you're in hurry and must leave:. J! c+ n0 @! }  R) V) w/ r7 K
急于离开的说辞
& S2 j6 o! M+ G' z" e1. Don't you have to work?
0 j- x; t0 ~& x8 ~' g4 x2. You're going to the baseball game6 }) F, M1 }/ Q5 P
today?
( S/ X$ a- k( g( A0 C) _- Y3 F3. Making breakfast?; z/ u. Y0 X+ l: i7 O# |* m( e& K8 A
4. You caught the fish, didn't you?9 T2 h0 {3 p% H' J! ?

8 d1 u- K0 J9 }8 [& E! G% l@check information you thought you knew:
, R6 ?9 N* T' o# P, N. N核对已知的信息
* N; l) j% `/ E4 B1. It'll be like old times.
/ v& [5 V! w2 E$ U" @- t2. Remember our fishing trips?. n; q% y- M! Y& v" v8 s
3. It's just like yesterday once more.
0 ^5 ?/ h7 T, w& ~; e0 w. U
$ o. A+ ]7 u/ x% p8 _@remember the past:
( T' a& Q3 C+ h  Q忆往事
' Y; t3 B2 m; D- ]. ^6 \: t1. It'll be like old times.
8 _0 [/ R7 `5 u: Y% T& m5 N+ ]2 o5 `3 V3 R

' N; w: f. Z# q8 V4 {2 T/ ]& o8 d1 U0 o
5 _, L+ p3 |1 A- f
@correct someone in a joking way
3 e# B; E. M, y4 g0 r* O7 \. r$ q以开玩笑方式纠正对方6 W+ B  H* U1 L" B( t3 ^
. F' y, n# Y5 Q4 }

5 [1 n0 {7 @' S! ?. {# \$ Y1. Burned, you mean.
' C0 H6 ?4 v7 B. l7 @, x2. Money, in fact.$ y9 p* U. t: G6 H! \( q
3. Downhill from here on, indeed.
  H) X, |' W6 b0 z% [- U: z6 n- J2 Q" U& L' ^& p: K. F
@say you're starting to do something
2 V% k8 R4 h& z( f& e  J0 U说自己开始着手5 j+ Q; _5 o0 v% Y  B' d" Z
1. Here we go.0 u  b# R( s( @2 ^8 R
2. We are just on our way.+ ?( I9 b+ Y) c% E
3. We're starting now.6 w% x0 K8 A% W0 U! K
4. Let's do it now.7 D  H' }+ H7 I

: s" p6 ~+ |) r* S6 k. M+ w/ C6 S@greet someone informally
% I+ I9 X& a( }4 {& T% s' R! D& x1 A非正式的问候语% U) w5 V) @6 S! h. N* |; j6 l
1. Hi, there!  |- w/ v* Y4 ~6 O% |; I
2. Hi.9 h( t* \" ?/ M, u
3. Hiya!( z8 N+ Q, G0 O- i3 W6 b6 L
4. How's it going?6 ~/ X6 O. G8 {: R1 O4 W  `1 G

+ f, n) j4 T& f7 T@say no emphatically
) |9 B6 q+ U. A5 W7 o强调不行
/ G# L0 i  Z( s1. Not a chance!
; t: }/ l$ T. L0 b" z/ s2. No, way!' C6 |7 [. O2 D9 R+ R/ h6 n7 q/ Q
3. No, chance!6 S. e( t+ ?7 w* \
4. No, no, a thousand times no!
% m1 V7 z' B2 C0 C
7 ~1 k3 L0 m2 K3 L, W" I! P@tell someone to do something slowly and carefully
8 M/ d8 k- {5 n* ^9 c告诉对方慢慢地、仔细地做
  e1 `/ r) w8 E. A. }+ M5 A1 I1. Easy does it.2 O. w- D. p$ q( Z" _1 Q
2. Take it easy.
5 A2 G8 g; I3 ?6 I% z- A3. Take your time.
+ B. t5 o! L( H9 O: y8 ~! V7 K8 Z* H! R$ P7 l! s$ ^, q
@encourage someone! q+ v  |& X' Z% m! \
鼓励别人
9 T1 a  Q4 _% s* j3 v  O/ ~7 d  T1. That's it.
) x' o: e$ `! S; B! \9 x, X2. Come on.) M1 n% e, F! I4 V6 U. A' j
3. That a boy.
9 A8 t4 v4 U2 E5 m# S7 L' B: N4. That a girl.
- r7 |* c, g3 d, h8 p5. Try again.; n" c) r$ L9 g0 n( Y
6. Don't let someone or something get
) L- o3 `: R$ b: j; Dyou down.
8 C7 ?* b/ }/ L5 P7. What's the harm in trying again?
/ F& u7 X- U: k. m' A8. Don't lose heart.
9 @+ V- K# X5 r! a9. Good for you!1 e1 B5 b+ G7 N, Z) D" ^% r

* O8 a2 C- y5 E  u@make suggestions# S  I# M( ~: S8 ~$ r  M2 [
提出建议
( G& E7 s$ ~* {! A1 ?5 Q# o/ J& Y1. What do you say we get back to our* z1 f, J) e+ h4 Y0 o: ]
fishing?) r6 L- y" E7 ~1 K
2. Why don't we do it again?0 [  ^- t$ Q# i: @0 l$ S! m* k/ h
3. Would you like to go shopping
& ?0 @" S2 O8 V8 _/ U. q2 Z4 fsomeday?( c8 `- Z. ~2 w4 p' m
4. Is that OK to go with me?
* X* k9 d9 q, a. F$ S5. How about an outing?
5 G  j3 k( A- \* [/ `5 F
0 q8 r, g3 g7 N@say goodbye informally/ ?4 k: z  R1 J7 u6 M
道别的非正式说辞
7 S0 ^( \  R3 F* Y$ P6 ]& T3 B1. So long.( ~3 u8 M/ s( p4 q3 D; k
2. See ya!: }$ c! p6 i" d8 p
3. See ya, bye-bye.0 e& R; r; J) f2 `( h8 F
4. Later.3 N% S+ N( h! G" ~( \( M. `
9 c" d( q" {3 r8 Y6 J8 e. m
@say you admire someone7 w' ?5 C) D9 I: Z# V0 i
表示钦佩
, @* C+ U- n9 s1 ~$ Y1 j: E1. Your dad is quite a guy.& v4 M! G: S% y% S. P5 A
2. He is something.
- I/ S- i7 [' E4 j/ x/ \, D3. You're really someone.
( N& G& i! G& M1 `
; M4 d9 x- b  S" @, l) c  r@react to bad news
. ]( c1 m% S# }  v1 T: g* e+ A$ i对坏消息的反应
) r5 q9 u& [; Y1. Uh-oh.
- _5 r9 ~$ ~8 ], U2. My god!* R1 \, V- ]( S- H
3. It's hard to believe!
/ ^: d- Q" y% u( N6 F! `7 b; v9 g
3 ]# \. }! ^: T! M@express thanks
# g) u, w6 U" m$ M0 t$ `: f道谢7 C9 h: Y6 t4 z
1. How can I thank all of you?* Y) z9 r# ?0 r5 Q
2. I'm very grateful ...: U! T- B0 l6 p- b. d: m
3. I'm so thankful to all of you.5 k/ J* B2 E4 _5 s" E8 Q4 q
1 i" a. i( b* y& u) Z
@apologize* N0 d- Y- j8 E( k% x! ?0 H
道歉
! I1 e6 R# B' [. @7 ~8 q& r1. I guess I ruined your day.( ~! d: k2 ?$ L1 k
2. I'm going to excuse myself.9 k& i3 ^- i/ T4 H; T$ k
3. I hope I'm not bothering you.
' d& j1 ~- y2 V- C, @) |5 i* u) V! D4. I'm sorry it took you so much trouble.
- \8 d. Z' R  ]4 Q' B) `
9 s; v! A, H3 J6 a2 N& Y
2 Y0 u- T* x) y4 p- A@What are you doing tomorrow?, t6 i" [( ~3 @/ ^" X5 J% |( n
你明天准备做什么?/ P% O6 h- A7 |. e) W: ?
@Nothing much.
5 P9 r: c+ c; o. ?# z) M# N+ h8 g没什么要紧的事。  z9 i4 g3 A2 r, |; j- @) H
@I've got to run.0 D0 f- {) N+ {4 x# D( Y  s( U
我得赶紧走了。
, _& R3 h) z. I' i/ F@Going fishing?
8 u! B2 D( w  o: _% o要去钓鱼?
; \- Z2 {9 Y% B+ r8 O% ^( ~# X- j@We didn't catch anything.: H- r$ {4 d" j  e  |' s
我们什么也没钓着。5 p: I* M" v& [: T
@Remember our fishing trips?
' I% }: [$ K3 }* }( ]还记得我们以前那些钓鱼之行吗?
5 U1 e+ i8 f; l( d@Don't you have to work?; K) D8 L* E5 V8 l3 _" V
你不用上班吗?' K0 }  h7 r; K7 y
@It'll be like old times.
" K2 Q! q' M. [6 ?- F过去的美好时光又会重现。
2 ~; U7 w) ^: X2 J* y9 [  R@What's the weather going to be like?
) y% M1 Z3 l2 V" I明天天气会怎样?( D  p2 q) _6 `/ g
@Here we go.! E1 y% l' o+ b1 i( U
现在我们可以开始了。9 b# ^- K+ ?" o6 V( ^
@Now, the important thing is to get8 ^2 J( D$ i/ H
the hook close to the fish.
. z0 a2 F. i, e现在,重要的是让鱼钓靠近鱼。
; G+ v% m) h" ^; R8 v1 Y0 U- A' [' R@Not a chance!
1 z  s2 k2 b# `, I) A4 o$ p不可能!
7 k' C' U/ E, c3 i( Z@Hi, there!4 k( [: r, @5 i. m2 S, p" b
你好,嘿。
1 Q( r$ r/ G* w5 Z- N@No way!' t1 G& K* `' ~& w( t0 C& y4 L
不行,决不可以。
7 X& |2 ^8 O6 x7 q@Come on.
7 D" _7 U  w- V- w0 s1 H( f你来吧!# N5 r* R7 c" t5 t* \3 G$ p
@You bet.! v6 \3 k6 r6 z+ `- |6 d4 L; {8 [
你可以确信。4 t2 x" ^, N$ P- p! D
@Easy does it.
" x2 j+ q/ O" l. V: v  {. l别慌,慢点。- `: v+ f7 |" h3 Q0 N# L" R% z$ L0 r
@That a boy.
! e" P  f/ V2 o7 C1 P. K对了,就这样。8 o; z1 q; X% |; w& s! x
@So long.( W3 S7 o4 `" s  Z
再见。9 M* ^! E' d$ y9 Y1 D3 ?4 d2 o
: S! E4 k) z  a( \7 \* Q- |/ i

! K( a6 Y5 G8 W. s# qSix
+ F+ z/ ?$ }5 h+ _' M: h( c& N+ d7 X+ {* T8 e- _/ z
@tell someone to begin working
5 b- S/ ?1 f2 n# S- u告诉对方开始工作% r& }% C5 `9 A3 r1 @
1. Set out!, S4 o& r+ c7 Z1 B" {
2. It's time for you to start working.5 [# j, [! X: s0 _) i- w% k8 ?
3. Please get down to your business.
' D$ j5 J. G& D, k, z
3 d/ x! i' R9 ~( D% d. F@talk about possibilities
5 f1 B4 }* `; |  J谈论可能性
' G5 u! {% u# _5 b% s1. Are the odds in my favour?
" M6 ~+ M9 i* t  R2. What chance of success is there?7 n4 Z1 a2 Z5 l7 P
3. Does he have a poor chance of# n$ N8 n$ e! z$ L6 c7 Y/ C
winning?
8 M: j; f9 O. l3 M- S8 V3 P+ D- J$ }0 a- j5 s
@ask someone for help
  S1 {, F7 X, A请求帮忙0 H' ^  A* e0 E; g" Z
1. Can you help me?" {& Y3 c+ x- O3 _/ C# J* N
2. Will you give me a hand?
" w+ H/ q6 m  u$ W5 Y+ s3. Please do us a good turn.
5 l" E( N8 _" N6 s
8 g7 q" ^- n* _@praise a child
3 w3 ?% P: ]: z称赞孩子) K* U+ N( k  D; d
1. You are the boy.
1 ?2 _' e2 ?$ p+ j2. You're a good boy.0 ~, W  j3 h% b' C
3. You're a fine girl.6 p" p& c. J4 g: F' ?
+ ?8 {2 Y# V6 l, z$ G" A9 d- D
@wish someone a happy holiday# s* I8 w- @" h' m2 L9 i8 I
祝假日愉快
9 {& w" u7 d" B( z) y1. Have a good time in your holiday.
& y% o: `4 B: B; ?, y- J2. Merry Christmas!; a4 U' C2 B3 g% a
3. Wish you a happy holiday!
0 J, B, Y& x! p* k+ l$ X" \  b. |5 h) Z
4 u6 {* o. L8 Z! w( H) ?% c@ask why someone is acting strangely
, g) U) \5 i  q% B3 g5 s0 W. u询问何以某人行为怪异% c) @" Y6 L3 I
1. What's eating you?  ]& P/ `7 f6 {  x( Q: w/ Z
2. What's wrong with you?1 T+ Y, t3 r6 c2 ]
3. What's the matter?) m& n  k1 i8 ^8 l, ^
) Y2 F: R& v0 J/ ?+ i& h
@express enthusiasm/ R2 O9 f* o1 {# P! R
表示热心5 A; D0 g8 q/ d6 y3 v7 G
1. Hey, that big thing!" ]+ V( _/ @3 c1 {7 z
2. What a view!" X0 W5 _/ T  P0 \. J
3. Don't you just love it?
1 f. @  C  ~( Q) S
- ~  }  S* k, j+ A@agree that something is possible
/ x, a3 W/ ?6 p: C: c表示同感$ V7 G) A' O% D) f3 p
1. Probably so.
" m6 J; H8 r( u6 h! E2 y8 ~- T2. That's of chance.9 k: e; {3 p4 }5 _+ b
3. Most likely.
5 x7 E; n/ }; V3 z- U" g+ r) \; B# d$ ?9 [9 _! @$ @

) {4 R, f+ e  B+ q9 h* w
' q, Y# r8 V- Y; \@say someone will recover' j# t. W% S5 M+ o$ g2 M9 M: {, f! Q1 {
说某人会安然无恙4 z4 U3 u. x+ `# k$ n' B4 D
1. He'll be fully recovered." y& a3 O/ G0 V
2. He'll be well soon.2 l& \: j+ J" s( I
3. She'll be healthy.- ?* {$ T* u2 O" P+ B9 C

# T1 s# I8 C9 Q- `% M@express happiness about a future event
: R3 d$ E) |, \: T% O期待未来
! |. X6 Q9 T/ s8 g  S- Z1. I eagerly await your early reply.( s& O% z/ W( C# w+ C% R. u
2. I expect that you will come back soon.' o' w8 h8 j& T# C) S, }
3. I hope to see you again.
( y$ r/ z4 O& ]3 m2 m2 x( Q
' N0 ^8 q$ t8 }0 }" R7 j1 a@express likes/dislikes:
$ d% [- h/ G0 t1 D8 F6 G4 G表达好恶3 n/ b* E% s% x# @5 X4 y* V
1. I hate...
) d9 \3 L8 r) [# O% s2. I'm fond of...
: N: Y+ b5 v7 }7 X. S/ R3 U) V7 G3. I enjoy...9 N  C/ D( e$ s6 r

$ K. L9 M6 k: Q' \+ z; T# x@say yes informally  S- X  P5 i+ U7 R# S* v$ ]
“Yes”的变体
9 W9 s- ^# r1 d  S, Z: r! \( @1. OK." k- R9 {# w! `; H: ?+ g
2. Yea.& j, T2 |& \6 @4 `, J
  f0 }: X0 s! _! p7 l7 T
@thank someone+ I& F1 q% \' b/ C& q' m
致谢
7 O8 G3 D$ }6 W6 c& u1. That was very kind of you.' c: h3 b* u6 I8 J; O
2. I'd like to thank Marilyn for being so
5 }9 \( \! x) e. \$ U, npatient.
# J; Q& n, `1 u/ S5 K3 v5 [3. I want to thank Mr. Short for his kind0 O- G0 ]- \2 \+ e* ~/ e* e. r. S
invitation.
. |) p* H2 h6 v4 A+ m) U3 ^" @; x, Z# t  @; a: K
@agree
) ~! y# J* i) ]同意' N$ C6 `1 W" E: L0 |
1. I'll go along with that.
) e9 m7 M1 Q. Z" R2. I have no objection to that.
: K+ O7 i% Z+ N, p" q% M3. I quite agree with your plan.! l# q: G9 b5 v3 Q

+ j% X9 N$ r" O- z@suggest a change in activity, q9 b; x* t7 q5 H9 `" n
建议改变活动& H9 F3 X% s0 D/ G# M" T
1. We should take a little break ...
( p+ J1 J& O0 V6 R2. Let's stop to have a walk.
, k8 G) X. r9 ~3. Shall we leave the room and go( j; y' Y0 ~' \$ b$ j
outside to make a snowman?
) q2 r2 i2 w3 s1 R% W
3 ~: j9 Y+ \8 l% M' E@say something is obvious
1 U4 A6 |4 [( E$ |, t表示事情显而易见
& U: e2 N0 z4 X4 N" D1. How'd you guess?
) b% m& D0 |' n0 o9 O2. Everybody knows it.
5 @3 f$ x* N% K3. Don't you know this? She likes him
& W/ ]1 n* @9 k9 w" K$ T: q& X$ }very much.2 v% Q  P' r& f9 Q8 J3 Q7 F9 Y
2 O9 r9 D2 M( m
@say you appreciate someone's short visit& E! e2 ~& E! j, {) v* P
感谢对方来访# X, X5 H1 |) c2 r: G
1. I'm glad you came by.1 C% a& Z9 I; s2 i
2. I appreciate your coming." Q/ w3 j  j; h
3. Mom says she hopes to see you again1 w3 F! C  Z9 o
soon here.
# x- Z, y3 y3 t& t
# }! D0 R: ^; u@thanking someone for cooking' _3 {. P  t3 X. X
感谢主人盛餐招待+ W! P& G% A1 f/ F* Z8 {4 Y
1. It was a wonderful meal.
. V/ P4 f8 y. b6 v' X2. The steak is delicious, Bob.
( L+ a- c! t3 B  B9 T3. I have never tasted such appetizing% J6 N( {) C9 p3 ~
salad before.; m0 h: k1 m( w2 b6 K: v
+ C' K4 ?. `; n. ^2 G7 W+ y8 f. V
@invite someone to take a seat/ p# ]; {( F  h" c0 L; k. J
邀请对方坐下, T2 n- Y# w( F) X4 i" V, ?* k
1. Please sit down.! V& \5 b  |0 y" Y* S" v
2. Have a seat.
0 @9 [/ N5 O% M3 g& g3. Take a seat, please.8 S0 U# i3 D4 k. T: U; c
3 o' l+ e) C( H  z# g
@persuade someone to give your permission
# d: e% P/ k5 r3 V5 R恳请对方允许  C- @2 H6 R% i; t0 o7 _$ P6 Q
1. Just let me see the score ...( u  H: n- [  \* D8 d" X7 \$ r
2. Please let me in.
3 \9 B: y9 M9 N# |6 `3. Please let me finish the novel.; X. ^- x. n" {5 r/ x; i; _
- F- Y0 C7 u) z6 v' P& L: E* F* P* n
% G, n: R: Q& j& h1 n
@There's much more to be done.5 B$ g# F7 D) K0 z2 ]2 J
我们有很多事要做。3 A& ]2 J4 k# Y
@Can you do me a favor?; w9 L; q& X. z- _/ V9 q4 w
你能帮我个忙吗?
/ `1 n. O4 S2 `8 L9 U# F@That's my boy!
% X- d) b' W& {; E$ R好儿子!
) ^* m( ^* R6 r@Alexandra might call.4 y) a* i( W; _( e8 U& B6 ?
Alexandra 可能会来电话。
% i" B' U! t: d1 L, G@I see." S; A9 c7 e+ W9 Z3 o4 c  M3 y8 e
我知道了,我懂。& b% A. m) V) S7 D7 D
@Make you feel better.
' z, [4 w: C8 D6 n* m这会使你舒服些。) {$ i% R, a( ]1 i4 @
@What's gotten into him?5 e4 @( L& t# `5 F0 ?
他怎么搞的?) V1 y% g9 l% X* ^, q
@Maybe so.5 u2 }% C9 ~; R3 }7 z
也许是这样,或许是吧。* N  b# L7 I+ a% X
@Wrong number.
6 y! n3 l, o) @; _打错了电话。9 A9 A+ f8 b; [, {( {8 A$ x
@That was very kind of you.8 P' Z8 ^% ]; a3 D3 Y
你真周到。& J6 P7 e% J8 G" t0 Q6 x

5 t1 x+ p: |) K" M6 s) D4 {3 o/ |8 m
- N% w# J5 K' ySeven
7 A8 ^* c# g7 `9 E9 `2 I5 o6 `) R! K& z  j: W8 J
@praise something or someone
' C* `+ A  p: b2 V5 f0 J赞美事物或他人
. s$ e; _8 ^4 W1. This new Walkman is absolutely5 I9 d8 {7 w0 b$ _  W
wonderful.1 [3 ]; D  g9 o+ j$ ^  r
2. Your new dress is very nice.
  z8 v2 _1 I' |8 Q8 r3. You made a great speech.
3 _6 ?6 W9 c3 O3 n% [
% z& D! N3 `2 ]. O@say something is obvious
$ H, A3 L5 g: Q% b说某事显而易见
5 E" T$ _2 A0 R/ D2 [0 G1. It's very clear.% r' a" W2 D' l+ k3 X! p
2. I can tell.
1 C9 X5 J: t4 K3 i8 \; }) H3. Everyone can see that.7 p2 I' z6 w* ~

; D' m( \3 H1 P0 d# m2 p' V@ask if someone has a problem2 x: R5 C( ]' D2 w! M9 {7 V
询问对方是否有困难
  d& g6 U5 `7 a% _8 q  ?7 {1. Is something wrong?7 L& R  m8 X3 p" q# o2 A" v
2. What's the matter?5 d7 u* Z2 e# F; b$ `  ]; {
3. What's up?
% W' N6 w1 j) ?3 i" S. d6 L
0 a+ b" |4 m% r& ?@express sadness at not being somewhere or with a person or persons( l9 d4 f3 D- U# f% l9 }% J& n
因不在某地或未见某人而表示惆怅
' f3 O* M7 J/ v  a1. I miss them.
, A( F) d' D8 P, W+ [2. I feel homesick.! L$ K. d1 f! E- C. i7 g
3. I am longing to see you.& O$ t1 R" A# [& C! H1 U4 u* F

- U/ h; F1 K2 G@state consequences" f! K& k$ ~" x, }% s. A) ^
说明后果% r+ y% J& [/ g
1. I have to turn off the lights, or else my$ s; c: D- S3 {: N" v% }6 ^
father will get really angry.' u& U' W" \8 ?# h. {
2. You should first finish your homework,$ T$ l8 {! `8 l+ M/ j% z) T
or you are not allowed to watch TV.% s+ c( z6 c4 @' B$ W
3. We should walk faster or we will be
/ h  W! ^; G4 E! _4 ?2 Rlate for the movie.
( K1 M" @( c2 H3 N+ f' F) r
& M1 q4 k& o' k: L& W@say a sound is familiar
0 l, F& P* ^" _4 \# Y- i说声音好像很熟悉
1 t% D. D3 _- N/ t7 A- S/ T1. It sounded like a dog barking.4 \# r4 S& o  c! V2 J
2. It sounds like the scream of a woman.8 d  q( t2 Q0 N3 u/ T# h
3. His voice reminds me of my uncle.
* B" |- n* Q% ?& n. y( M- s: n6 k$ x- x5 k, n! |' H" Q1 x
@invite someone into your house3 G$ Z% W; o2 P7 L) `/ \& z2 v
请人进入屋内3 O. o6 j" w- o) ^+ h5 B9 D1 R' [
1. Make yourself at home.
: O% ]5 E( U0 J0 I5 C2. My house is always open for you.
0 o# D/ W0 U$ B7 y3. I wish you could come to see us
2 ?) W0 N+ [7 G, @sometime.+ G) b7 p" p+ y! Z" i8 i. ^3 F
8 u$ h7 b% v0 R$ {6 T0 s# S
@console a child or animal4 M2 Z1 s' h2 K* P8 M6 ?8 [

/ h* P4 Z( l0 @
, M, l2 R% X' p" j4 Q+ S+ @安慰小孩或动物
- H7 P6 s4 Y: r: y" `2 o2 q( H; E6 U5 T1 S7 a
1. You poor little thing.# F6 u! j. L0 v2 B
2. You poor, poor baby.
1 g3 l. z' Q( Y7 L. S+ T: S3. Don't cry. It's all right.
/ a. \0 ]6 d$ G5 t% f! }6 i. y- e; B& \' J- j
@talk about a longtime wish
% _8 y; Q- W: O4 e+ ]5 u& |谈论早已有的愿望
( ]; D4 g7 e$ ^; o/ Q1. I've always wanted a springer spaniel.
. \6 u7 N7 A0 e. V5 J2. Since I was a child, I have dreamed of5 O* E5 z& v' o6 c8 y% l. H
becoming an artist.
: |5 d1 _% |  Z5 P* @# X1 ~) d3. I have longed for a trip to Europe for# P  F+ A# C4 E  ]( A
years.
: I+ G6 Z& r8 o: d2 Z+ Q0 R3 ?, C# k& c# A' S
@pause before answering a question0 f0 E8 ^$ x- x3 U) O
回答问题前略事思考; j3 X2 _- v) i
1. Let me think.$ |- g0 v: u0 b$ F* |
2. I'll think it over.6 p0 ^; b3 ~' L6 E. {1 J7 h( S; o2 }: j
3. Let me consider it.
- M" o# X* m$ M! T
' g' }$ `7 m+ Z& V: g- b9 I1 V@identify someone or something* }) k& O+ Q8 b$ [- L
确指某人或某物
! {. N/ @, C, I1 B1. They're the ones.( E5 T: l# M; {6 |, w" V
2. That is what I am looking for.3 z# I! z7 f8 X. z* C( J" h7 \
3. He is the man who can help you.
( \9 J. v* ?) {: f
+ p; k/ D( f) _% x' X* D8 P  O@find out the hours a business is open
/ G2 U, a4 K* \' A5 I- a询问办公时间: Y/ v3 M( F: c2 T6 O7 g
1. How late are you open?3 C. A) w# X, T8 m
2. What are the opening hours of the
2 s' `7 p: q* [6 a; pstore?' k! Y( t2 Q4 D
3. At what time will the store start* i% f$ n' {0 B( Y1 y; V* b7 [# f# }
business?
9 p! o/ `& q) j9 ]  R3 s) J& h+ ^$ K
@say someone is lovable
$ \$ {( z5 W6 T9 e8 d9 b* }说某人可爱
3 C( a/ L9 p# t) c" M* L1. She's hard to resist.( j+ r$ @+ C5 x% l3 ^# s
2. She is cute.
6 K. l  Q& P: I' H3. Her smile is so appealing.
8 u# P+ e" |- r- h$ o* M8 U: w6 h" E+ m7 O" w4 f0 ^, [7 |
@encourage someone, E1 Q& N! C: B/ B5 v' ?" T
鼓励别人(儿童)
' ?) m( C6 N* q# [4 O1 d  @1. Atta girl/boy!1 w: B! v' f# e  Z7 v
2. Keep your chin up, boy!
0 p1 v+ }4 }# K3. Come on! You can make it!/ c- c" T  u8 [+ R5 W6 a, W8 {

2 }3 P1 c- N* ^$ k@find out about a procedure; B9 `. z& m+ P
询问处理程序
% G7 U7 q: H! e% f" Y2 f1. How do I do that?6 J: \9 e7 e5 D6 \
2. What do I begin with?
* r8 t8 E4 s% H& F0 ?3. What's the first step?( _" b) q  M, g, f! ^

) i  c3 [+ C* p2 [@say something is sufficient9 W; V; l& c3 W6 C
说明某物足够/ o$ R) B  V" j! M
1. Your name will do.
* W! n! y2 a6 B: x2. That will be OK.! d9 \7 Z8 m2 U& b
3. That's enough.0 C. X0 c0 c; X1 P& d. S
5 ^- G+ l( F) _; |! q- f) h4 Q
@be assertive* ]4 @9 d0 `3 v3 m4 v6 L
断言
! Z4 D7 A# @+ Y/ v; ~1. I'm serious.
" i# {6 d4 g+ a: C4 B6 T2. I am certain about it./ ~1 [7 F# p- r
2 O; ~* c: d/ x/ M! C0 E
@ask about experiences in a person's life
, ?7 F4 q8 `- B& R询问对方生活中的经验
9 L2 ^' K! @3 x$ A! z1. Have you ever owned an animal?
- w/ S% m! c9 {1 m3 j- J2. Have you ever gone abroad?
% s9 A- ]2 L/ g" b2 I7 U" m, W3. Have you ever studied French?) @; S% U/ W, P# B
+ ]: E- ~! ]* d! N: q2 T9 J% |
@add information
9 j3 _) w4 E( V( N补充消息. K$ m( ^4 r$ B# j3 ^, X/ ]2 d# J8 Y6 c
1. There's more.4 _- _5 e* b7 O; k0 R% o
2. And one thing more.9 @0 ~; W. q% i
3. Following are the details.
2 t# @! [: K* d( N; f* W% W+ k( u2 O9 H/ i
@express regret
# i0 m4 n9 }. i0 y表示遗憾
. H& M6 ?6 x0 b$ F, E% z1. I am sorry.
% L, h; I. W5 {2. That's too bad.
1 r* w" }7 Z# D6 z  a
8 }/ M; @( \1 m2 `3 e@say you will return$ H. K+ j) C) \0 q' q8 n' l
说会再来' S7 J3 T2 T3 ?
1. I'll be back.
) Z0 w0 W) Z7 l2. I will come back soon.) h) M  g/ A( F3 ^$ J) E6 ~$ l7 p
3. I'll return at once.# {6 @6 F, j! Q1 w( H/ y

: d& L" g! ?& Y- ?, U- u@say you understand5 d7 N7 o+ ]1 ]& s, @( f6 z
说你懂了. s, ]4 R7 l- e4 ]3 H- W- o/ b
1. I've got it.
. ^: P8 J7 _9 L# A* X8 E2. I get the picture.4 M$ i5 U* R' a" j3 j' d" C
3. I see.! w0 H) Y( b- n8 o. ?  r  U; C
* O4 I" e! x+ [9 k; G2 Q+ P1 P
@identify yourself on the telephone
, |4 N& u/ g" i* T3 \电话中表明身份
. X$ `4 ~$ r2 |9 z! M1. This is he.! Y5 s/ w: P8 j6 c/ S; D5 h0 y
2. This is Linda Aborn.0 U8 U9 v: B7 [
3. This is Davis speaking.. e" [( {: p) c7 L1 {1 `! d. M' f

! O7 X- e+ ]5 k' k. D$ {, \  A
7 K: T; I1 g$ u: Y4 D@What's up?
- u% P( D( G" g怎么啦?发生什么事?
  q7 j  l# a* T' N0 M  x@I can tell.. |2 x' t5 J$ }: U; |4 |! c
我能感觉到。6 ~# w* @4 X; ]4 ?, ?, a
@How late are you open?3 M' H) {$ Y$ w7 X! {3 H
你们开到多晚?6 ]1 s& [# M* [( p
@She's hard to resist.
9 I, @) q7 ^: E' t' A5 D她真是人见人爱。她真可爱。- B: p- ~! c( i5 [- y& [
@Atta girl!: m; F% ^; H% D6 J* s3 H
真是个好女孩。7 P+ I5 c" F& N3 Q
@We're off.
7 [$ j1 Q. S8 r( V我们走了。我们上路了。
; f1 c; a# S, i9 ?6 f@Is that it?5 b) j& \& W: e/ x' D0 n: @- i; p
就这些啦?
" S. a  C* C" Q, R& C) I6 ^@Stewart residence.
$ @0 ]' w  E- a5 Q9 kStewart 家。$ x* ?9 x  G+ R; O( ]2 G
@This is he.1 D* r9 i2 a4 ]) |9 p
就是他。. d# |. h2 h8 h' `7 }! Q! l
@Your name will do.! J# }; t" A! ?% u( X% |. q
你的名字就够
鲜花(1) 鸡蛋(0)
 楼主| 发表于 2006-4-16 17:42 | 显示全部楼层
Eight
$ x8 t* g0 B( W4 C# n( i& R" Z+ v  `; K# S+ G$ R
@ask someone to be specific0 w5 u& i& V9 c5 ~1 Y6 o# Y" [1 F
请对方详述4 W0 ?/ L2 P$ h, G
1. Like what special matters?/ B( G7 x  e6 k& k+ W2 C: ]
2. Can you tell me the exact reason?" C  D( u- p/ V% v" m( k7 b
& S8 H' b% R$ }% @! l; S' @1 i
@express confidence in someone
" M5 F% |- h2 D表示对某人有信心1 [" t9 C, `6 S  a, j8 P; X" h
1. I know you can do it.# v; H  m. Z" [- A/ H6 O4 f6 y
2. I know you'll be able to take care of it." r0 J' K) Y/ ~$ a, I7 W* t$ C
3. You can work it out, Robert. I believe, t2 @, w! Z8 Z5 y6 L0 P( X
you can.6 k( J+ L7 ^6 `, |2 G
0 C1 D* `/ T0 Q9 V* T7 Y7 n- n
@say that something won't hurt
# C- C, ]' D0 \- ]! m说某事不妨碍- K$ w7 E& [4 \* }
1. You won't feel a thing.0 t* e- i* ]% ?& {% `. ~
2. You won't feel any pain.8 @; d' X( S, }
3. Jumping like this won't hurt your legs.
, \2 E, x6 S+ s% b; _* q4 ?
/ V3 ^0 {, E- Y$ O5 E) e/ G@compare the importance of two things4 C# g2 b$ g& F2 l
比较两物的重要性
* r. X" {& @0 y! m- u/ B+ Q! w1. Your health is more important,- F/ ?8 C! }) |* R9 Z4 [8 n7 U
2. Being beautiful is more important than
& u+ z! ^: ?: m  U& d' G# ysaving money.0 z* C. R3 c% R9 H4 f' R
# v- F. ~$ _$ z# T3 e
@state consequences
* g+ y1 ~3 t6 i5 n% b6 w  E- U说明后果5 Q$ T& E) q4 G8 f
1. If I have my tonsils out tomorrow, I'll
* u- d( l* e: b0 T, Umiss my birthday party on Saturday.2 D; I! p, F. j) `3 P7 P
2. If you are slack like this, you will be
9 h1 u8 Q$ ?. [* y* n5 X. R. P! f. Dfired by your boss.8 g+ y' P  o- [7 c* O

. X) G/ W. N; `  s+ u. N, d@offer to find a solution) _5 O4 c& G* t) F/ L! x) O: Y
表示可代为设法
; L# c" s( ^2 _: @+ `) \* [1. Let me try to work something out.
# z/ |2 a; a0 P! g! ]  ?+ L2. I'll come up with something.
0 ?% |9 B1 h% x- Y4 s  T  N3. I have a way to solve the problem.
1 H1 v: E' x9 \; B% c& Z6 E# m9 [3 x& o8 t7 Z' e0 P0 h* X$ A
@persuade someone by offering a reward
. K8 Q2 B7 w; }以奖赏劝服对方9 I* i- ~) m; n! I% G! v+ P. V# \
1. You just put on your pajamas and' ]' Y* p5 J6 [5 E
robe, and I'll think of a surprise.$ Q. {$ n, s: M3 m7 k& P' {) h
2. You just stop watching TV, and I'll tell  Z/ [6 p( {. m  f6 L+ f" p) b# O
you a story.1 l$ Y- V& p' Z! y5 Z( V
3. You just give up smoking, and I'll go
' L5 i9 }1 _% K. qon a holiday with you.
4 a$ T% L1 j* Z& M7 {* K$ `- _, u: L5 K! y8 `! o% U
@reassure someone' T, X4 }7 ]  L$ A) i5 _7 a1 @
安慰对方
* ^  d  K! {' q$ q. ?  q7 H6 J1. Everything will be just fine.
1 x) R+ l! Q# f. |% j. p2. Nothing serious. It's just a cold.
# {6 T, E9 ^3 A6 d3 o3. Don't worry. She'll be OK.3 Z; r2 G( Z& V4 d# r

8 {" U+ C5 e' c@verify an answer
4 E' t9 u6 l& z查对答案7 R6 E% q9 N6 ]* y
1. You're sure you've never played?
8 S8 ^' Z# R# z* C5 q( T! V2. Are you sure you've seen this film?4 x6 U  T$ e9 p/ G

  l. b8 z8 D6 ^6 b# u0 e9 Z8 S@refer to an action in progress5 W" {) D+ C! c6 L# R$ t" ^2 X. L
提起进行中的事
' [: M1 t$ Y3 J  Q) ?6 k# h" k1. You can learn as we go.
4 c; w" d# b% p- b2. You can join in at any time.$ s! N( `5 F) v
3. You can come in and see the movie at% T2 N! |5 y" k7 j% Y
any time.
2 |/ Y: F) x3 C* w" N: l/ d8 n5 O" `
@say someone doesn't act well after losing a game
- b% n8 m7 F* S" R- M* ^( t# {% D说对方玩输以后没有风度
/ s- }7 R5 E; C1. You're a sore loser.! u0 f' m* U) S
2. You can only be a winner.& S4 _! b3 ^! n9 K. u

0 `- ?7 u+ h0 T" n@stop an argument
  a1 X& j6 D" b! D要大家停止争论0 h( F& A1 f% _
1. No arguing!
2 |1 j- \0 X/ L, j$ M1 {2. Stop arguing!8 M! h9 y/ M) b4 D& n0 ^* J
. x8 w  w1 ^# y: J  X+ l# c1 A7 m$ R
@greet a group of people informally+ v; a% q: s) p, i  E
向一群人打招呼(很轻松随便的口吻)6 C7 U7 X% ~( E! e% n0 W/ m" n- x
1. Hi, gang.
; I7 N5 u  W, G- [2 t7 I2. Hi, everybody.) j- I% ^/ K- D* O- @
3. Good morning boys.
  C! J* k7 a9 N( ]5 i9 u
. b% m8 b, ]$ X# b9 H& c7 U2 J$ P@hold someone to his or her word5 n  R. L7 K* E: Q3 j( x
要对方遵守诺言
: h* m* a2 l& {$ b  I1. You promised me a surprise.
9 U$ V( r% P2 R" v, h& o2. You said you love me.9 s0 D2 U- C) A7 r4 E  C8 f3 S
7 f+ Y+ M3 ?  |! {
@check something you think is true
- e! g% K) d& e5 |- s查对你认为属实的事" s9 `" X2 n7 T+ U+ O2 z
1. It hurts, doesn't it?
( [( B3 D7 O8 Y0 w; y2. So you will have dinner?4 g1 ?3 r  R) x# `
3. You will wash the dishes, won't you?
) a: @% j+ s! S0 @" h+ I1 w* Q- ~+ Y$ ~4 Q' [
@make a promise7 J) Q' I/ p. k! l$ s+ g9 D* x) T
承诺# {* o, |7 n9 w  K" k8 D0 k
1. We'll see to it that you have
: S" p! @0 l4 Z* F- G9 Cstrawberry and vanilla ice cream.6 \* G) m- C* H; b# y9 F
2. Then three it will be.
' j+ w+ _9 V* ?5 r. N3. I promise I will get you two tickets for
  w5 n6 y- i+ _1 d$ Qthe concert.8 V) U2 `: _% K6 |
, J: n" Z  ?# {1 b7 E- D. b
@encourage a child
6 U' ]7 {, h/ W* E& T鼓励孩子& R" A/ G3 P' u  T4 u
1. Come on now.
/ I, g5 U. K; o: o$ Q2. You're a big boy.
  y. S; ]3 j' C! B( V3. You can pass the test, Catherine.
- V& n# h4 o1 r4 u( t1 E( w' h6 k, h2 D: U
@comfort someone who's not feeling well
/ s5 M; N% S" K/ j* j. y安慰病人  f) j& o( M: K3 m# s# P2 v, f
1. I know it hurts, but it'll be better% T" a# Y' J2 ]( M
tomorrow.
# X+ Q8 X& S* U5 e) _2. It's not much pain. You can get over it.& k4 [, c1 R6 A! i

! d6 G. L# W# s4 g9 R' _& l@negotiate9 b1 R4 |1 I# U  @! f+ L5 ?
谈条件
% K% V3 O, _, D  S5 f' L$ e1. But first you have to smile.3 r+ r; @$ V2 X: p/ |
2. No smile, no surprise.& b" d' z6 E% m. C9 A6 G  y6 k
3. If you want a surprise, then you've got( G8 U5 o! g0 |/ |  [" M
to smile first.
+ m! E- p8 D7 Z2 y, q' d2 u7 Z; `7 A- ^: H4 k% g& T" w
@wish someone a happy birthday* i, O" _  E8 w- y9 G# l
祝对方生日快乐
' C0 n; s7 z% B# z7 R1. Happy birthday, Carl.( }! a& K6 a! P% t( U; h. ~
2. Happy birthday to you.( {5 l$ o/ R/ R. \! T1 ]

' P! S& {0 o. O1 I( K@How you doing?5 l& p# ]6 x3 O; `
你怎么样啦?! I/ B0 x; l- L/ L6 L
@It's a problem,isn't it?
, j3 Z2 p$ L$ @这是个问题,不是吗?
. w! `% @( ?# g1 I% |2 Q" @1 Q@I got it!& K0 s* }: u/ y; ?
我猜到了。& Q6 u, n6 U$ o. v5 z, ?
@Want to hear them?
2 s3 w7 B7 [  ]/ p6 ]你想听听吗?
7 o! `, G/ x, x- }6 R1 @@You're fooling me.
  K) X2 E/ c/ I4 B0 \你在骗我。
* Z. e% X& L0 b" }) W3 p@Everything will be just fine.
! l4 S8 U) x" z一切都会好的。
& M- `4 u" x" u5 U* y5 c" _! f7 B+ [@You're a sore loser.
1 [, A$ U. w4 c5 Z  f5 E你是个输不起的人。+ e9 c6 z' K* d9 T
@Hi, gang.
& `, a  [+ M" @5 }, H嗨,各位。
3 K/ }% j4 W3 ?+ \+ ]! X. h@What's going on?
' [* A& U( x/ s, A+ @) A怎么啦?
7 o: |- J. C* }@That's the deal.( p- ]; F( }0 U. t/ o" d- n
这是交换条件。
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