 鲜花( 1)  鸡蛋( 0)
|
One
* f" [/ A. g) n* _, _% p$ X, s( W: N2 J0 ]2 M7 }3 A7 c
@introduce yourself
4 B O* D$ r F: `. q2 Q, s) h( P自我介绍3 R! G2 y2 `, @/ U6 P
1. My name is Mary Grove.
, G- U: a- g) X( R, c2. My name is Gregory Paul.
6 o9 h" f5 ?+ H3. I'm Bill Speaks.# B: @) h8 g3 j' O! F+ U6 z
4. I'm Betty Hones.& a9 u0 k2 F' k" M; F; _
6 b% B; _6 s m6 L6 ^@ask for permission
% n4 C5 F5 a" a& H3 k; X征求同意8 y; n" p! a* D2 |# n! i
1. May I take a picture of you and your little boy?+ R9 X8 v0 i9 e7 Q
2. May I sit here?- i8 _ k: f: y8 ^
3. May I use your bathroom?
# \5 w5 o6 E* e. j7 {0 \4 }7 c+ A L0 ^; m* T
@introduce a conversation8 k" K3 s- x+ k8 h! d) ^1 s
引出话题" u) |% z3 [# g" F% K. u
1. By the way, your machine has already been fixed.6 M# g& T) O& K+ `! A, y! {4 x
2. By the way, my sister has got married.
5 O Q) w5 x9 o3. By the way, they arrived intact.
6 \( T3 L0 j" K5 V6 q
% X& H4 x. b3 Y" ~7 ]@thank someone, r" b& X9 l! |$ A/ B
向人道谢- E$ o6 ^1 x5 }+ E
1. - Use my bike, please.! f7 q( D5 B( v0 u" S }- c
- Thank you. I appreciate your help.5 i* Y0 k* c: L( C) F% E* h8 f
2. - Laura, your phone call.
/ x& }. `2 I4 k8 G9 Z- Thank you.
7 |2 T) D4 M6 q$ V+ C9 h( g8 A3. I really want to go. Thanks again.
8 a2 I& x3 l4 V, c! P; I( u8 v% L3 B7 w& G5 U
@respond to someone thanking you8 ? V }" C/ U1 |: [
回答别人的道谢7 n2 Q) a8 B9 A! x# T( [, E; M
1. - Thank you for helping me get this ticket.
$ L: |5 }8 m/ d, v0 |- Oh, my pleasure.
) N7 }; m( ?) z/ w3 Z2. - I've got the book. Thank you.% h* ^ W. \& D/ V3 E* ~* N
- You're welcome.5 J8 L% y4 i; R1 V( S1 k& i: k
: j2 Q$ A8 u9 x! A8 k@start talking to stranger
4 W% a9 n- W9 g- I* J& I与陌生人攀谈
) _# y/ X9 O7 _7 a- [+ ^1. Excuse me. May I know your name, Miss?
" q y5 S' d: `) v1 q6 V; p2. Excuse me. Can I take this road to Norman?* r3 V$ ^+ S' h4 U h4 I
3. Excuse me. Can I ask you a question?
7 l# g8 T: K7 l0 {# m0 C4 I6 r% I4 ]: W# M+ u- @
@say good-bye after meeting someone for the first time
" v+ O; D' t0 g* C; g首次见面后道别& l% j. A, M! X' O2 G9 O
1. - I have to go now. Good-bye.7 u5 S9 _9 P+ S: w* h
- Bye. It was nice meeting you.
1 R! D9 b( {2 S0 ~* f% Q# x" u2. - I have to get off here. Hope to see you again.
$ N- f' v [4 [- Z$ u( n6 }- It was a pleasure meeting you. Thank you for help.8 L2 M2 Y) j& M! D8 y; L1 n
3 o5 [9 P5 z- X0 _@describe something
( p4 Y8 U/ E- @ z) }4 d描述事、物
' Z+ k& Y8 Z! F" p0 l5 f1 . It's a small canvas bag.3 A5 U8 A# N; ~' q1 ^ P) \/ D
2 . This is a brown metal box.! `+ {+ {- ^, @" c( y1 r8 ]
3 . Here's a white glass bottle.3 Q; E6 J* B& N) N9 b
# a! t7 o: I5 V
@compliment someone% }& ? h! }/ H: N
赞美别人$ X9 [- r: V6 U) Y: I1 h
1 . I think it looks terrific on you.
, ]: Q" C m, C7 E2 . I think this sweater looks marvelous on you.
% Z6 _0 \" Q0 H; |3. You look prettier in this dress.- m) R* c; L- S' \
! M/ w' K" Q; x$ x* g@make suggestions
& m' G+ ]0 y( b8 {( m提出建议
+ |; |8 J {* Y! n; u# Y' {1. Try this sweater.
$ g. F* i% T8 I' |. D& z7 N& z2. Try the blue one.1 y" t$ n$ a7 |8 U5 y
3. How about green?
$ g! X2 w& l7 f6 M0 {$ |( s4. How about going to the restaurant for dinner?) K: O; @: @# B! {% f7 Z
4 z. v+ M$ W" \: d- v7 K@apologize
% B( [$ |) I' |7 s道歉+ X8 d; j- D0 p8 I6 C6 t( m: z7 v( @
1. I'm sorry I'm so late.
* P) M- v+ d7 r+ j2 o2. I'm sorry I can't go to your party.
: @* P( ~) O0 o/ R) [2 J3. A : You're 11 minutes late, Robert.
. H- X0 [0 O [! gB : I'm really sorry.! v3 m' A, X9 ?/ E
4. A : Why don't you answer my letter?
. [7 A# ]( [9 q+ D/ |$ }3 ?8 M+ [B : I'm really sorry. I...: P4 A* `2 ]" n4 D: l
/ @( X7 z" }: r) T@ask for help f1 K4 Z2 h7 s$ ]- o
请求协助
9 H }3 v! q" V0 b! P1. Can you help me?2 t% t& s8 h# u2 \* l8 ^8 M5 `
2. Can you help me with this load of books?
3 w$ {5 k" d: n6 o. @3 W& x@reassure someone
4 L3 B# c7 [( P; M; k为人打气
" L0 L; g# l' t" I9 z4 K1 O1. Don't worry. Everything will be fine.* q7 S& i4 W# E
2. Don't worry. You can pass the examinations.
# m4 o: `, K; {
7 |& _) f- Z9 \7 h4 F@ask if someone found something
2 g/ R; E& h0 T) A询问别人是否捡到东西
5 `: [' Z/ I5 Z$ W/ j* |1. Did anyone find a small canvas bag?
* [/ U! B* Q2 t( o+ \1 \2. Did any one of you find a pair of red boxing gloves?& n6 `4 u5 p( e( E2 K
( K* d, {2 o, ^$ D1 v2 R, `! ?
@introduce someone2 v( f1 z J+ ~7 I) p& E$ M; ?( q
介绍别人
3 E2 d* S% v2 ~* t0 \1. Let me introduce you. Dr.Wagner, from MacGill University./ \& {8 ~* M: F0 [
2. This is Forrest Gump, my friend.
u! l: G# N' }+ s' v
+ u) C# u2 l* L: t+ ~, p@respond to an introduction4 J; S6 w! S* U, c# F/ a+ E9 z% n) `% |
介绍后回答2 ^' w3 C8 i( X3 W$ m
1. A: My name is Robert Jones.
' P, Z x* M0 [/ I2 T a, q" wB: How do you do?& |& x0 j/ t8 z5 @& G, {
A: This is my brother Jim.
( K/ K1 s1 @/ J/ J9 L% XB: It's nice to meet you, Jim.
- Z1 q+ O `, e; Q4 E4 `4 z! C1 Y$ h/ O7 t7 F8 B: w+ O
@correct yourself
/ Q4 t- f, O- }' q改正言辞错误$ i% w) W2 [: |) v1 T9 g
1. It's Richard's film! I mean Pappas.# Y$ ~/ w. o) k4 }; D
2. A: Is it a difficult question? You can't answer it, can you?
& j Q0 ^7 S4 iB: Yes, oh, I mean, it's a difficult question, but...6 i# W' E: m0 Z# B S
& v! n% O2 l) h- i: L
@offer
8 g( X& y% h8 n+ d6 v+ A善意帮忙4 a/ x9 z! S# G, B
1. Would you like something to eat?1 ^( g! P% f7 [; W$ h
2. Can I drive you home?/ v' ^9 u, ^( I2 F* ]' ]
5 c m( m2 ^1 ?+ ]# o Q5 e
@thank someone I0 K: H( ]+ s( g/ H. B
向人道谢- l3 F; T# x ?& X% M
1. I'm so glad you took the time and trouble to return the bag.
" g% z/ i& K7 y1 L( W% O3 ~, i2. I'm so glad you let me use your car.0 P1 M% k1 Z2 Y1 K! O4 j' W! h
& v# m* t4 z% R& m& j@respond to thanks6 t. ]; s! l. A/ t" C3 e- n
回答别人的道谢3 M0 x# d* J) R$ n) Q8 O5 N
1. A: I'm so glad you took the time and trouble to send me the tickets.
$ U4 O4 t# j2 v" BB: Oh. It was no trouble./ Q+ t, a# Y$ u r! }
z$ t" x. R' V! m@accept an offer
& B" J7 y* J9 b0 C6 M0 t接受别人好意
. P3 o' g2 b; o# ]! u/ }1. A: Would you like something to eat?
( c/ Q; f$ g" T( E7 [# wB: Yes, I'd appreciate that.
, o* O- a) _, h; Z7 h" t C$ ?# EA: Would you like something to drink?
$ k) A! ^2 b9 v$ M( G3 R; vB: Yes, I'd appreciate that.
% z4 _5 u: m$ E+ D! C
% y8 f9 \+ c) Q* t@refuse to offer
& e5 c, b& F) P婉拒别人好意" z0 d, ~" ]# B6 o2 O, _
1. A: Would you like something to eat?
/ t$ Z" n0 q! G F& dB: No, thanks.
) I! V( f1 K$ V9 h; v8 g2 F$ j2. A: Can I take these bags for you?
: [3 O% k/ ]# n1 jB: No, thanks. I can manage them
: G3 r2 U" m8 i, Pmyself.6 C, V1 L3 V6 H# B5 ]! I
4 I- `# T0 R# Z% k: G7 I* n B@Here they are.
7 L. {' S% z: T就在这里。1 o1 e) T0 S/ h0 i6 X
@The traffic is very heavy.
+ v- ]. A% I% Z2 z交通非常拥挤。/ N' }, S( d6 T' f
@Me, too.
+ {: I8 j8 C# h [我也要。% e, Q( u* Y, J- B" Z" w6 }
@Take it easy.+ p, c. q, o; B; o* C
别紧张。
D9 p V4 X# r- G& b@You really saved the day for me.
2 g$ p4 e& M) b2 P你真的帮了我大忙。8 Q% j2 n5 Z% e. y
# e0 l6 H z, {
w8 w/ ?0 Q4 q6 M
0 _0 t) [- W) l
Two
: p& X( f7 T( R3 `
2 z4 |5 p; n& g& u' m0 u& R5 @@ask for help- O" G- j: L% W2 m" M
请求协助
* V2 f9 `4 o! x- _2 B) ?1. F: Excuse me. Can you help me?
& R1 Z% k$ j2 U8 Z: w( {. _M: Yes, what can I do for you?
. g7 C/ K/ n. m' k' U+ O( Z! }2. F: Excuse me, sir. Can you help me to find this book? J+ E. u! F# a( k& }& S. \6 e
M: Certainly, madam.
& X# q& P* Q1 R+ @1 P" }/ R+ ^# m
s+ @( f. I7 I0 { q& g# @2 p+ w@say good-bye to someone you just met8 b& Y# f( E( d. I$ @" G4 m
见面人士道别9 q1 I$ o/ o) H: n+ K2 b
1. M: Bye, Marilyn. Hope to see you again.
2 F* \/ `5 t' _5 R2 P5 k% TF: See you later. Have a good time.
# s, V% r" F y8 @2. M: It's nice meeting you. Hope to see you again./ X# C, i: L% m( }" r. l& Z
F: Me too. Have a nice evening.
0 ~3 p* n. u1 V( d t j+ A( c
4 X$ ?3 |8 S' k- a@apologize
2 ?/ l2 j* `9 G. |致歉
& V/ V. s" C9 H6 N" y1. F: Sorry I'm late, John.
( C Z# w/ ]+ P3 C" e( `2. M: Excuse the mess, I've just moved here." x# k M9 Y% Y( [+ j
# P2 O! ?3 l! {0 H# {
@give directions
5 N9 r2 [( p) a0 n! N! N Y指路
w; | U8 Q- u0 I' T- ~1. F: How can I get to the bank, sir?
5 n6 ?6 s& R" a2 a" _M: Make a left turn. Then walk two blocks to the traffic light. M# Q& Y' J3 @* C! o; J- T
2. F: Could you tell me how to get to the parking lot?) B% d2 Z4 I0 o/ S+ l ~6 u
M: Yes. Make a right turn. Then walk two blocks and turn left.
" b# X4 G# e* K4 O0 q) q7 e, `% _6 C
@make excuses
. P! ~( G1 }- x# L* m辩解
& j# c9 J/ Q, _- F; e0 P& |1. F: I'm sorry I'm late. I was lost.9 J: C3 X. E% M" f+ o; M
2. M: Excuse me. It's messy here. I just moved here.4 o( }+ Y; o" M0 o) s
' W; f: f, F# D7 K# o- O9 m7 x2 ^
@accept an apology7 l* ^ M3 r: u E
接受
* B( v, S+ y# o' J/ n1 N# K1. F: Don't worry about being absent. It's fine.
, R! ?' q1 A: F, R1 D2. M: Don't worry about having broken the glass. It's OK./ O# H, | |5 H6 |4 @, v1 p0 u% d0 A
5 W( H7 f- d2 B; O$ Z- N( C3 Q@say a telephone number so someone can reach you
# ?! E! T# u/ `2 z, T2 K4 y; H; [6 ]' V告诉别人电话号码,以便找你
) Q8 b5 m3 Z$ h: K2 _
; R+ i; V2 U! l" H; v1. F: If something happens, call me. I'll be at 666-6431.4 n$ _+ c d J7 p3 x
2. M: If the baby doesn't feel well, please call me. I'll be at 863-0064.2 g) w- p/ ~) y& J( y! I" p# X
. x6 g4 W7 q0 ^9 M2 {@accept a gift
1 z. A2 A% M& ~2 [# ?接受礼物
; q: a% t) L6 }2 R6 s1. F: What pretty flowers! Thank you, Harry." M/ N0 H, r) O
2. M: What a nice tie! Thanks a lot, Laura.9 `/ A, L- z& l- b* Y1 `2 w
7 I) D- E) c) f, Z9 b& e% q3 n@order something to eat and drink* O) X9 A# u/ L3 J0 @* J
点菜或点饮料4 Z( _8 [% g5 ]
1. F: What would you like to eat?
; F) D/ ]4 S3 W1 i F& bM: I'd like the mee krob.
, L9 {! W1 o' S8 L/ h8 \2. F: Would you like something to drink?
* n( a+ u6 H! ^6 S/ o' F7 K, UM: Yes. Do you have a dry white wine?; {8 \" M: e5 O! w
- O9 N# h7 p1 \. F! f) Q8 u7 Q. t ~@make a suggestion+ r% t5 m2 K6 P/ D
提出建议
) j# H3 E$ x# \. x1. F: How about going to the cafeteria for dinner?' J7 M R) u! t6 X- M6 N6 d
2. M: I recommend fried fish to you, sir. It's delicious.
) a/ A0 O+ _; |2 U3 x z
8 d4 ^$ r. H( {7 g; i7 a3 g1 e% X@greet someone9 W) E" `) q; q& R
欢迎" G6 m- R" {3 x) H
1. F: Welcome! This way, madam.& Q/ y5 b' e% Q! }& q- Q
2. M: Good evening, sir. This way, please.4 D% Z# p/ q5 i0 ~4 }
& H* b# d# K6 H2 S$ P
@ask about someone's job' L! T7 I9 H3 R3 ~3 {2 F8 d6 v
问别人的职业
! k& g) Y X) k! `; z1. F: What do you do?
5 f+ {2 ?! g: d5 a qM: I'm a dentist.
; W& J- A$ Q0 M5 v$ P4 r: L2. F: May I know your job?
/ H C* k! Y; O4 G2 b! y* sM: I'm a journalist.
* f+ y4 \/ }" w: m( u1 B k. U% H
3 P% \6 d, |& E; L* e@excuse yourself
2 N6 W' X! ~1 u) V9 y4 L4 I, q# d请求原谅' w' [4 \7 t' G
1. F: Please forgive me. I'm very late./ o! G5 N) m3 v; k, T
2. M: I'm terribly sorry, Rose. I...I have to leave now.
, \1 e% a; ^$ Y, `5 x# e1 ^2 f6 ?( |9 ~5 z; `
@ask about a problem h' F% R: j/ R; @
询问对方的困难
* v3 V% x+ C" `2 u" t" t1. F: What's the matter?
* ~1 E. b+ `1 c: d$ P3 C) _M: My boss wants me to go back to the+ k4 m$ _0 \: u* {4 |
company immediately.+ j& n9 G* y B9 x: O/ C( V
2. F: Is it serious?
8 X4 t0 W' M3 b% B* {8 ^M: No, it's just a stomachache.
K& ]* z# b, B8 a/ R8 e9 \* K8 P6 Y/ ?& E" Y% O8 g& x3 s
@express concern
* q2 ~4 |' K' R1 q表示关怀
3 O: Y N; Z8 v4 m6 U1. F: It's the baby-sitter.1 l G L# J! }2 R, Y
M: I hope nothing is wrong.% E( [: e2 b+ N2 O
2. F: I have to go home. My daughter is crying.$ Q' ~2 E' z! i9 I1 {
M: I hope your daughter is all right.
2 \- R' p8 f9 V4 s1 w
! ~* j( u; x/ z: a* n@ask about a past event
& O {& a# ~, j' R' M& S询问已发生的事情
8 N( ]; N! x+ X; E5 w. v1. M: What happened?; C* Y: L# K4 o! T9 E
F: His boss called and asked him to return to his office.
* l9 X6 n) J2 o2. M: What happened?
) R) E2 a9 O. E7 z; M8 SF: Her car was lost.
( f( J1 Z0 q: a
9 d m$ H. m2 B* h" D@ask about a problem
2 r1 D: }( b9 \+ c/ S询问对方的困难- ~8 S4 o, k8 W. c h: @9 j. N7 r% w9 D
1. M: What's wrong?
9 p7 A z) S' y0 Q SF: The baby is awake. She's crying.' g: ?2 k( C' S: D
2. M: What's wrong?% e' Q( i% J8 Z3 k6 c
F: There's no power.
( @( Q4 ?: j8 C7 D3 ^1 ]! f. y- x) ]# K F. A# B) Q- ]9 w1 S* L& {
@express surprise9 m, I8 A6 V5 W" X: {
表示惊讶
7 x. T. ^7 X$ m3 C- g1. M: Who's that?- z- C' W% p) n' i6 ?
F: You won't believe it! Heura. It's Dad.
/ B5 k' `9 F/ ]/ K, n5 ]2. M: What's the matter?
: s" J X: V5 E2 MF: You won't believe it! The lost car has been found.) r6 k V4 u; [
" c' b- ]; H' ?1 T3 I3 ?8 O6 E@leave someone after a date
* `+ `0 x) W/ [# B& z约会后临别说辞. v5 W* I, ]% y8 V& `0 ?! o
1. M: Thank you, Linda. I had a nice evening.3 F8 f- j7 J# k! n8 e+ u
F: Me too, Forest. I'll call you later.) {* _; Q( D9 _$ ~/ k6 O
2. M: It's almost midnight. I had a nice evening with you.
3 w3 r/ q$ e6 GF: Nice to meet you. Hope to see you again.- f, s: I$ i& ]* {6 |% {
2 C( C! m( ]* J$ X! ?; N@excuse yourself for making a surprise visit at a late hour8 s2 U/ u! K/ r$ ]9 K
为太晚造访致歉4 [8 d- y7 D( N0 R
1. M: I'm terribly sorry, Linda. I hope it's not too late.; y+ U% Z3 ? p+ R" ?4 ?
F: Oh, no, not at all.* G, Q2 g! Z+ E8 O k0 Y' A- u
2. M: Good evening, Monica. I hope it's not too late.
# l& g: u. u7 @2 AF: Oh, no, we're still eating.
* y6 u$ [! ~5 N! H- g2 M@accept an excuse
- @( ]. u9 ]5 J' u8 y" L$ N接受对方道歉3 }- `: t" ~3 l z
1. M: I'm sorry. I hope I'm not too late.; m6 }. i: i1 y+ t
F: Oh, no. Not at all.+ w, B' }8 f( a
: ^% ^8 Z2 j: I# |% d4 [) P
@invite someone to enter
M- ]6 P- _( k4 Z邀请别人进门
, E2 q' \& ^4 _3 ]1. M: Julia.
2 K( m" V. A; ]/ `F: Oh, Steve.... It 's you. Come in. Join us.
f. d( x- ]: X2. F: I hope I'm not too late.( j" J$ S% ^) Y" D
M: Oh, no. Come in. Join us. K$ y$ ]: [0 b/ }
5 M5 ]9 a$ W: N
@make a promise/ W$ [& v; _! Y$ B, L$ b' `
许诺. q; f0 p" v: O! k' U+ c
1. M: I promise I won't leave early.
9 h) c# }0 `3 s2. F: I promise I won't do that again.
# ]* {. M1 e" f# z
8 U8 f5 p: M( y* T( M@leave a group of people! j* x5 v8 p. F
告辞
2 A: y/ U) q2 }) c5 j0 g5 ?# x1. M: I'm going to excuse myself. I have to meet my wife at six.
- v! s' b* ?0 q! q2. F: Good night, everybody. I have to leave early. I'm going to meet my Mom off the train.
, {- c+ Z1 C. r" f; Z1 ~- W
! l/ X; p5 h% M: N. i9 t( ?. t# {$ E/ O! N
@What do you want?
! i1 ?9 C. _+ ?3 a' e7 m什么事?
0 V7 _# k5 y/ Q& \$ L, W* f& R@After you.0 v) S4 z* |! F4 L) W/ ]' u, t
请先走。
& K! _' c, }' Z& Z! O$ y@I'll take care of everything.; g3 P7 H2 x* b
我会好好照料一切。0 h- ]" R; M1 H4 n* b
@I'm not complaining.& ]* p: |- y# n* \4 Y: x5 k" y" r* C
我不在意。" \( M8 K& ?, [9 Y9 t _6 Z
@I never like that umbrella stand.) r1 b) H# Y; G! a! e
我一直嫌那伞架碍事。) a$ F! A/ }6 F5 ?- d0 H
& t7 o- d4 j" b" y3 l& P9 k1 V; `7 p
" `5 W, l) l" d; H, d: T% E) a
* J0 K8 V0 k' v JThree
4 \* N, l5 P1 V& f& s! I* d4 a- _' Q: Q
@express excitement:
2 k# }) N5 H6 U, @+ Q8 K表示兴奋8 v5 ], D+ p. @3 c: O& T3 h/ K
1. We will have a 2-week vacation.7 q1 R) r4 o0 r" ^/ v7 r0 v. E
Oh, I am so excited.( i5 z+ a/ b0 J/ c
2. Grandpa arrives on Tuesday.0 w; T' [+ k' _9 s% m/ X5 w
Really? I'm very excited about his arrival.0 ]4 U* C0 T7 P- w
0 ]: n9 B* X. f+ ^
@talk about a future event at a specific point in time:
$ \2 i8 r! i9 e9 ` k谈论未来特定时间的事
: R! B, q0 b1 P$ t1. At this time tomorrow morning, Grandpa will be sitting in the kitchen with us. U% h& @ _1 X, [, j5 W
2. At this time next Sunday, we'll be sitting at home drinking champagne.
7 n# J( R6 d/ E- g8 `$ s8 n) V; E0 Q2 v
@talk about future schedules:9 R& k8 _& s; |/ O
谈论未来安排
7 `' o c& G) ?; F T8 E& }4 e1. When does he arrive?; R: d% S/ G2 z/ s; y
2. We have a meeting tomorrow afternoon.: ?# j* E# U3 q* p" }; [7 A0 G
1 E% t2 [, C/ G! S% b M ~& @@express approval or agreement:
* d; a$ d# ~0 ~7 I# E( V; [ r表示赞同5 F/ D0 Q, G& X) v9 j! x
1. He'll be happy here.- U4 Y( j3 e# ~' \! k+ b, O: K: q$ m
That's for true.
' q" c+ M: \* o# X; o: v. i: j1 _2. Maybe we can send him a picture of our whole class.
( C" z. X7 ?/ k8 X& k: F! g: _9 kThat's a neat idea.
f$ e S; U; k! \5 `, |( j
2 o6 b& }# s' c@express admiration:
3 @8 ] ]% q1 }6 ~表示钦佩
7 e( @. H3 V/ Y" w8 p1. He'll get here by himself.
) l/ f) z/ |* MHe's something!2 P- X. M; U1 d4 f
2. Bob repaired your car.8 i. ^+ H$ M. x* g
Oh, he's great.
2 X7 W8 q- ]/ M0 ~; k5 O; h! M1 C: S3 v8 N5 I! N6 i
@express an opinion or belief:) P$ o: s0 f4 i, k6 o3 N! V
表示意见或信念
; b/ y; F) V y% x- @( r1. I think he will win the next round.
4 \* p$ \6 m+ j2. I guess it's snowing.$ u [( u* f* m" {
3. In my opinion, the company will be in debt soon.
' |" j# a$ L' u, H; Y$ D. `+ D: b3 E4 Z! m e S4 W
@say two people are alike:
+ r: ?8 D- J7 s" t. @. D; {说两人相似 ]! k4 i T+ p0 _% ]4 `
1. She always reminds him of Grandma.% j' ^6 w+ ^7 ]4 J
2. You are another James Bond!+ G$ k$ y8 W* O3 |+ H0 l2 [
6 ~" M- S n1 q- J* G& F
\9 O6 ]& q: I* G7 K2 `@ask indirectly about something:
/ T5 E1 Z1 @' i( ^ s3 y间接询问
) c- y8 c% G6 I: y9 k1. We were just wondering about this trunk.
# Z& }, D7 E; v+ g6 KIt's locked.
# g/ q2 Z, W; b2. We were just wondering about this seat.* E& w4 f: o4 {& s6 c4 D: T
Oh, it's empty. No one has taken it. You can sit there.
& c- d# }# `6 Z0 l* p. N F( w# I
@offer help:
* }4 S- C! ]2 ]( U6 J0 a, H5 B提议协助$ O4 X d/ ]& G, W: t
1. Let me help you with this.) d# ~- ]" B3 _& s. o! m
Oh, thank you.: a5 ^- g3 o* L& q, D
2. Let me help you with this trunk.: n& w2 J( j- a, O9 G
Thank you very much.7 s! _& N/ V4 U9 [
; Z' k& O8 z+ E# R
@ask for help:
" m. r* k9 D( f8 ~% `! X; ^5 D3 s请求协助3 ]4 c& d5 N/ g: ?7 ^
1. Would you kindly hold these keys?7 J L! n* i8 Z; D8 L. F
2. Would you kindly move this table away?) |4 ~* Z$ O' B! D
1 h9 U! [6 z" V2 S) L
@tell someone not to hurry:+ Q! B1 m& _$ R& S4 J
告诉对方不必急) y) \7 ^' `4 ~: `9 b* e6 T
1. It's OK, madam. Take your time.7 p m% o# Y6 q) f$ I. D$ ^2 A
2. It's still early. The train leaves at 5:10.
( B; Q: s4 u* i2 q; c% RTake your time.0 v- |5 F$ ~+ W/ N
u+ |" k7 G; J/ @6 l@express similarities:" b" K1 q& w4 n! f* y9 S
表示相同、一致
: v5 I9 q- g2 `7 l4 f1 z1. I am a journalist.
3 K& g: U+ L o" x8 B" rI am, too.# Q; q7 k$ a$ U+ S, b
2. I work for the BBC.* T; B* i9 J- G/ o1 U
Oh, I do, too.
: {7 h6 S! _, l" c, c7 v! P4 S: p7 W4 G, Q, Y
@respond to good news:
0 ^% [! b- Z' [道贺/ }7 O& Q3 `6 A2 o4 s
1. I've got a promotion.
5 R/ p( K9 Q, v# s1 [3 d/ i# g2 oCongratulations!; [9 `, k. r' H1 W) v
2. I've won a lottery.
) v0 L% f/ a: ?6 D/ HOh, congratulations!6 g- M. C& U @# f1 u! l
( r$ d& J2 e8 q' ~9 q" N
@express excitement about a future event:
, S0 w/ D; i/ j- n( \为未来某事兴奋 j3 F6 H0 b3 k0 h. b$ Y% @
1. You said you have family in New York.
' a! f9 S" t& K" {You must be excited.6 |6 _( M# S0 p% ?. C
I can't wait to see them!' z2 r, J# P. a& [
2. We will soon land in Rome.
- B% Q( l5 j, {4 nI can't wait to go there.
# f! |% @( \7 V2 T- ]; }
+ p3 \/ |$ k0 q/ {: V@say something doesn't bother someone:1 [) M/ K- ~& N0 ^: n/ E* n
说某人不在乎某事
% n3 Q/ N$ B0 G- m1. Some people don't mind being alone.
/ m6 ]1 S) w! w0 o2. She doesn't mind gaining weight.
! } j' _! m+ t) `4 u" l
* x' U& S" H4 ?. W2 N@wish someone a happy visit:
4 f- r* _4 x+ {祝对方来访愉快& F/ ^- M$ a$ p+ q" {. k3 D
1. I will be here for about a week.
# [$ O$ S* Q j0 `$ u# cHave a good stay.
7 D6 f: I& C ?: L" Y- B+ N2. Enjoy your stay in New York.
% t& F2 _+ U8 q' i$ ]Thank you.& P) \8 f i2 g- G/ l
( Q1 O3 m% n0 ^* H4 Q! U@invite someone to visit you:, b# u1 {. @0 N7 u. ~1 r6 u3 L- f
邀对方来访
( |' u8 y0 e( Y! V1. If you visit Honolulu, please look us up.( e+ g+ d7 f! A! ?0 T1 s
Thank you, I will.# }( v" z8 w9 V/ T- X2 M# z
2. I'll be in Boston next week.9 A0 C1 \$ u1 W% Q. F7 R
Oh, it's nice. Please look us up.
) Y$ _5 @* n! V* M4 N' E A# `' y
4 j2 C8 [1 k+ V2 K@accept an invitation:
, i6 a/ P# \8 ^, ~8 d, q接受邀请
; d) J* l; [* Q- e. [! Z; Y8 _1. Shall we go fishing in the nearby lake?) J. K$ Z* h7 M4 K6 e& U: e
OK. You name the day.
+ j6 g2 r" w8 p1 P3 Z" ?3 a2. Let's have dinner in a restaurant this
' b H) N- J# I( p- ^5 P8 {, e* Revening.* f# D1 w! m0 s' ?5 s" o) h
Fine. You name the restaurant.# ~" v/ Y F: v. b- s
( \! Z$ X! V; f) K. Z@talk about a memory after seeing something or someone:
) i6 r0 w; S$ `$ U睹物(人)怀旧
3 a2 ~' T: c2 f- T/ n1. This picture really brings back& ?) ]- W. w; w, f7 l
memories.+ @) H( f0 M! O1 |7 m$ D) {8 I
2. This hat really brings back beautiful* C- l+ `5 F% c8 M# J$ j8 s
memories.
2 H6 T: a2 j0 z. D# W% G
9 f$ ]* Q" r7 _' T& T A@express regret:
# F, ?2 T, b* l% X表示遗憾
$ M7 s9 l% f! k7 q5 w: @* w4 J' u1. I'm sorry Susan isn't here. I miss her very much.
0 k2 }2 N) w! X& B4 v8 eShe feels bad too, Grandpa.0 N& @4 y8 x) h. l/ b# A% P Y( o% l
2. We have had a nice evening. But I'm sorry Jane isn't here.' f/ Z# u+ K, @
She is sorry, too.
_/ r4 I/ h; K2 p5 `! ]% ?
( F+ f7 b4 u& q9 w, U6 L1 w@say you are pleased to see someone:
$ L& X8 B- f; c1 c9 A B& ^2 C) e表示高兴见对方. r; \* o4 M3 P, F- r! ^9 v
1. I'm sure glad you're here, Grandpa.
3 G) |. g( P# j; N5 i; _2. I'm so happy to see you, Mr. Jones.! I% o0 M% J; G$ K/ G% J
Oh, you look so beautiful, Jessie.
" ]& v! k# I7 ^9 z J* b% ]/ d2 [2 f9 w4 H
You're a big girl now./ p/ {& q: r4 L9 s# o* a
L! w% @5 t L8 f$ h: b4 x@wish someone a good night's sleep:' J8 v1 E% L" D" ?- Y
祝对方睡得好
% C) b- J# @- p1 ?' q* j1. Good night, Charles.: K! ]; }% P3 O3 s8 g. p
Good night, Grandpa. Pleasant dreams.
# h' ~' H0 Y, H3 h) ~2. I want to go to bed now, Mom. Good night. Good night. Pleasant dreams.
* W+ l# c( ^; _, E2 X
`& d) {, P+ s; A# g, N0 Q# }3 w@express similarity:8 `0 N- ^* Y2 U/ M. w; L- i& ]
表示相同处
7 N7 p3 Q7 X4 ^7 {" a! J+ A% I1. You look so beautiful now, Susan. You look just like Grandma.2 i S, f+ h( T1 B+ ^
2. You are a big boy now. You look just like your father.
! w. n( Y7 v5 q" X! `$ V0 p* P; E( U
( m" O) X0 t1 L3 z4 y* T5 O
@That's for sure.
- D0 m1 h: g4 L6 r6 N我同意你的看法。, k" {& T+ A% s# k" j
@I've got it!
$ r e$ n# ]/ K# B3 X我有一个主意了!
( I$ ]$ s6 a( Z: M@He's something!) |1 o$ C$ V/ S
他真了不起!6 w" T9 \, o2 }% Y# k
@Take your time.: O8 o2 `" H' g$ ~
慢慢来,别急。
- p V9 y& i/ a3 H$ o0 u; U- Z@I can't wait.
7 }3 x9 r# g9 |' k% l0 P6 h我很兴奋。* j e' p( e" _. E/ ]0 Q
@That's a neat idea.
% X$ D7 X# c6 F/ k这是个好主意。
- M4 v) i" W( _! C% k; K7 U$ ?* t5 R* T@Look (us) up!
: W; x. v( l3 Q( \与(我们)联络。
7 K2 t1 H: z [+ ?$ J' P* O2 ?0 Z; e! W3 @7 H- M0 e) W
% Y9 K5 r8 U9 u# a
Four* Q* @: Y9 H6 _9 a. h: u
# _+ v! S- F7 n% p8 D( B
@express a possibility$ c' s% k. p$ s" W, a
表示可能性: t# n2 {: W0 Y- W: H, w2 }: Q# B Q
1. I could work out in your class ...- H- a; {+ @1 x+ P$ n
2. I could get two tickets for the concert.
0 p4 J; F. g9 ?6 U% f. W$ F3. I could find a way out of the jungle.- ^, V9 L6 k1 D
4. I could swim to the ship.
4 Q" s( Y! a( m2 O. s
0 M9 Y4 A4 @ s( H@say something is easy$ s0 X: h) D _8 g) R) I/ K) x# r, R3 o; h
说事情容易2 ~1 g0 U. ~9 r
1. A: Can you finish typing the letter in ten minutes? a" k: E8 k7 E
B: No problem.
1 P9 D$ v1 Y: J3 J5 y8 U9 z# d: \: u2. A: Can you carry such a heavy bag for an hour?
& g# ~& Q, t/ YB: Yes, it's a snap.5 \; d9 u. g7 a5 Y/ b$ ]! Q
3. A: Can you cook the meal in half an hour?: @+ ~$ ^% A/ M' C: a* F
B: Yes, no sweat.
; R2 e5 m4 K R7 q1 Z" X4. A: Can you lift the box?6 a1 S! H* h; e% y) C- }% l
B: Yes, it's a piece of cake.3 F: T! u, K4 C2 B
+ Z* N8 Q+ a$ K3 X
@say something is difficult5 q: B. R4 V" d2 ], }6 i3 d2 M
说事情困难
) [$ A3 E7 c# P3 F& R9 p1. A: Is computer programming easy?
! l6 y$ \/ x ^. v; S7 qB: No, it's rough.( p( w7 R, q3 r Z! l, T# ^
2. A: Is it difficult to learn Japanese?- \0 M8 k. ]& k/ r2 M0 F9 O! B
B: Very difficult. It's tough.& p6 l* `* G' W7 p* w( q, W
! ]; {# A" d9 B! b& u: ] m( J+ b
@express certainty1 P! ^% A" i$ k+ O* m/ ^/ o! {
表示肯定
2 `: n, F8 d) G1 q1. A: Do you think you could come to visit us Saturday?
9 h7 d6 E. m; Q7 ~B: Oh, yes, without a doubt.& Y% J6 W1 v6 S5 B
2. I bet I can ride there in ten minutes.
$ i& ^, G0 `" H8 N$ J4 ~7 I& o6 o3. I bet I can win the competition.
" w- n/ J$ C- v7 l: H. D0 d@say to telephone someone
! b& T: [ F# Z% o+ V" G- k4 `说打电话给某人9 N: F( m+ _( r! h* q# X4 H
1. A: Can I contact him at this time?
) Y& |, Z" u* ^( T3 `2 mB: Give him a call.
H( K) a& y! C0 I5 h% f2. A: I wonder if Mr. Stapleton is free
! ]9 J4 L) H/ dnow?
) F4 g/ `. {& A$ ]9 RB: Call him./ J( Z4 c1 O/ Y" n4 |; s. Q7 w
6 \: C# l8 j9 L/ ~; Y
@say you are leaving for a place
% z7 p! X( e+ ]3 s5 o说自己正要出发
( V) x3 `( ]' Y3 ]: U+ u3 h+ g1. A: Please get here a few minutes early.( ~7 Y5 ^7 O d1 `& }
B: Oh, I'm on my way over.3 |; ~/ |+ F; f. u5 \# Y7 g
2. A: Be here at ten.# S; j* s; ^5 ~( o
B: I'm on my way over.
( b9 k0 R7 `: g# Q( m4 S
; C' ?6 u3 B% z: G; g. b1 K, z! [" k6 n8 w2 b0 j* ?& i
@remind someone about something0 u9 ~% M3 U$ t, M/ c% }& h
提醒对方
* n: e, R4 q$ @2 r1. And that includes Susan.
y, ~( X3 k W! _2. And that includes the transportation fee.
0 }2 i. p) ~# ? S- E3. A: Don't forget the bet.& v5 z/ W8 p: O% M& @/ n
B: Don't you forget.
5 s: q4 k6 z1 O
; V/ A/ Y: c6 m@say something is arranged
& L3 h' j. d/ {3 s) g' M说事情安排妥了. Q% y, m0 g' A Y7 x
1. A: Have you talked to Mr. Stevenson about the trip?
( `, \& _2 f3 g) w2 F+ w/ A, aB: Yes, it's all set.
* N/ b* f8 H) B2. A: Have you called the booking office about your plane ticket?% V) o% z' A: z/ z6 Q( v5 I0 `, V
B: Yes, it's all set.
5 E7 S! \4 b4 M* `- g$ h
5 b6 t% f+ i# y1 u' N: d, w# d@ask about someone's job
$ k5 {" ^4 c$ o5 I9 o; K询问对方职业
& }2 g; s! u, {* F! M3 z0 p1. A: What do you do for a living?& @3 x( k( b( ]
B: I'm a journalist. q( v3 V# O; G: N2 g
2. A: What's your occupation?
+ N: ~3 p' E3 v" D4 AB: I'm a teacher.
7 ~/ R$ d" F, M! \4 T4 N3. A: What do you do by trade?
. n) y% U- w) lB: I'm an engineer.1 k7 k9 V' G5 y w O7 k
?& G. M9 R* C8 x@make a suggestion5 g+ b m$ B2 o7 J
提出建议
6 \$ \& i" g* ^9 d' f1. Did you ever think of photographing an aerobics class?+ J0 F- Y/ _: V* A: A2 j
2. Did you ever think of sending them a resume?
4 `8 v( @8 ^, d0 h% w z. }& G3. Did you ever think of writing a thank you note?5 E5 u1 f5 |6 {* d7 k
4. Did you ever think of getting her on a TV show?, U$ u2 w& H* g% d: H8 Q
5. How about today?) d1 M% O" Y9 _+ [8 T& W; ~7 O
6. How about Saturday evening?
3 I) d; W0 Y8 O& }! h+ `7. How about next Friday? V# N9 i6 w$ L1 V, x8 y" n
9 k" d @3 `% S5 g. B1 |; l@propose a deal
* ?% m- i1 Y# X8 g" G' `! P4 C6 \7 k提出交易条件
. f! C( \. X% P) C$ Y8 Z1. Maybe you can photograph a class, and I can give you and Mrs. Stewart a month of classes--free. E* u9 M& ?2 H- K3 ~8 J
2. Maybe you can teach me to dance, and I can help you with your English exercises.
! }8 |# q3 h# s: {3. Maybe you can revise the advertisement, and I can drive you to the airport.0 v k2 Y0 ]6 L& T
, L# ]* l8 i8 A, v; `: ~. B
@persuade someone
1 u8 E1 B) y; m/ B4 J5 H说服对方* N( l( w( E' g' ~5 Q2 U
1. Don't you think it'd be a good subject?
! l% G! o- T1 X- A* ?2. Don't you think it'd be a good try?
# A, X3 I7 Q/ \/ g* ~3. Don't you think it would save time?+ v' i( \+ T& S; Q) t. X1 c
9 o/ F, U* @/ A4 e1 \@introduce an explanation
& k4 J, }: D. n引出解释
0 n ^ @- l; N% V5 d# R1. Laura, I have to tell you something. My boss called me into his office and asked me to leave the company.
5 C0 k4 ~6 |* Y- _- c/ z' I7 y2 P" N5 u% G8 R, J$ J7 I$ L
@react to news you expected
/ i8 U( \1 K( S% I& `回应盼望已久的消息
5 Y5 o' o& K" b, C" m% q! I$ z9 B1. A: I failed history, Mom.& R. `/ V# T! I# l+ I+ C
B: I knew it!6 T$ k* t- m/ [! O, z
2. A: Dad, I was fined for over speeding this afternoon.
( I" A8 t, w4 h \% d# k5 }/ hB: I knew it!% R; B& o7 ^, P% @1 I& b% I" V- {
3. A: Mike, I didn't really go to the airport.9 D3 M! w( `1 R. j3 v! E
B: I knew it!
- y5 r, @8 p/ w( o l! ]8 ~7 F1 r: M# X: c/ ^1 G. R0 T# F7 c; h8 @ o
@remind someone% W, q6 s, J, H- q: z- T4 T
提醒对方5 I+ J- ]7 E9 r( D- Y; g
1. Remember, the play begins at 7:15.
+ E! H$ @6 ~" [2 {( p7 g- B4 H2. Remember, if it rains, you do the shopping...: m' h1 i9 d t7 I
3. Don't forget to write down the code.
- c; Z& k2 @+ E4 X
/ u# g+ J, _0 D- ~! {7 x@say you're enjoying something" U, `* Q/ w6 H+ M
说自己喜爱某事
3 q5 Y6 y. F L& g1. A: Sunrise, twist, push ...3 l/ u3 o7 t- Y: e. `8 R+ o S
B: This is fun. How interesting!
/ J# n; n* V8 n2. A: One, two, three, go ...) ]% Y/ r f: p* O+ P
B: This is fun.+ W) l6 t, G$ c% T; C8 D& G
0 E& _; c* C: `& c. ^ a6 s" @
@threaten or warn someone$ s# _1 E" L" P1 V% b
威胁或警告对方- s4 Z2 F8 Z$ K" O. l( f) ]* c7 Z
1. A: It's easy to do this.
) q) y+ H# w3 `7 a" s0 RB: Just wait.5 [0 W1 Y' O9 ~% g! X0 X) X. _" o
2. A: Oh, the red team is going to win.. p$ J0 k# M% r9 E' @' |! Z- }
B: Just wait.
; d4 u5 Q" t6 @" J3. A: This job is quite exciting.+ [+ K, U$ g# r
B: Just wait.
$ s2 L! K' M( y) P4 u* W4 g9 L0 a8 b3 f+ P w* j+ t5 p
@say something is finished" x! w5 P: c. Q, u# g
说事情已完毕+ f- @! l6 h& z5 B0 o! X, T
1. Let's stop here. That's it for today., M% r2 _0 u0 w" ?" E" S1 t2 o
2. So much for the translation exercise. That's it for today.
3 k* p9 J2 v9 Q+ O. n" b3. That's it for today. We'll leave chapter IV for next week.5 f5 X) w7 @0 N# p0 e- c& {
5 D/ R) i c! F7 X
6 E: W8 o! W; A! s" H
* G$ I* l4 z+ |# @% s6 {& P W
' E M: K) C* s@It's a snap.
9 c+ [, w( M( x* X- m太简单了,毫无问题。6 y U! P7 k( e8 s9 W, D: m
@No sweat.
: q+ \7 @3 [( O! z- D: e简单,绝无问题。; P! \, \1 N' r
@You want to bet?
2 l) g' Y6 i! j6 c' J, ^1 W* ^你想打赌?
& a& O% s; W9 I( B' r: c2 G@Nope.
6 p& ] D- F& ]0 K" K不,没有。( o8 @- E$ r, g( N6 C
@Anytime.
' c6 Q3 q! @" L什么时候都行,你说吧,无所谓。+ x* D+ M3 C3 x; y( T2 q
@You are kidding!& T( A: H: I$ ~9 W$ l
你在开玩笑吧!+ ?- `: q0 ^+ N' y% M
@You think so?
0 V: t5 g4 v( w0 m你这样认为?! ]- L. V( y1 z9 N
@I'm on my way over.( n/ f3 ^2 Q: V/ C5 V
我马上就来。
& b8 z% Z& O$ Q4 t; \4 w( i# J5 w@It's a piece of cake." N( k1 x y4 ]$ c5 t
毫不费力。9 q% V- n2 U7 N7 U; u" H. q
@You are in great shape.
" E- G4 d8 n8 {1 T& J你的身体很好。 |
|