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发表于 2006-4-16 17:40 | 显示全部楼层 |阅读模式
老杨团队,追求完美;客户至上,服务到位!
One. |0 b  [2 ~9 j; D+ a1 w( S7 Q
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@introduce yourself$ ~9 c$ R3 z$ J) W- B: ^1 d
自我介绍" u1 @* l8 I3 [
1. My name is Mary Grove.  k4 R! O5 U3 F" O% v) F/ G* `
2. My name is Gregory Paul.5 b0 b  C+ z0 O9 i* @- M
3. I'm Bill Speaks.
1 v- q: c, {& Y; @0 `/ O4. I'm Betty Hones.  t/ W* C4 Z0 z5 n

+ G9 x% {5 x% J- G7 g' h8 I& Z) t, c@ask for permission
+ ~' p! b' F" h5 p) m征求同意1 w8 M8 T1 F2 \1 t& C  N
1. May I take a picture of you and your little boy?
, r' X% r' Y" l  r2. May I sit here?  ?8 a  g- z/ x; ]$ H6 [* O
3. May I use your bathroom?+ U- [6 }* }' Q* ]2 N4 {

* J+ J$ m) q8 t0 `6 u  p8 o7 S. i@introduce a conversation
( c2 F: k) d' u( O1 l& s- e8 J5 q引出话题) b7 z+ O: i& o, V
1. By the way, your machine has already been fixed.
* ^$ B. P: R* T7 k' h2. By the way, my sister has got married.
  x6 U5 m  K1 S. W; y8 w+ }3. By the way, they arrived intact.
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- s! K1 b9 g) p- k@thank someone
  G# [( }: @- y) y; D0 p8 R4 j  E向人道谢
) Y" g( x- O# i9 @+ c1 u2 J" M( Q1. - Use my bike, please.
: j( O, q" L1 g( k6 P7 ^- Thank you. I appreciate your help.5 d: q1 Y6 K3 z1 a% {/ v4 x' X
2. - Laura, your phone call.
  w; G: w0 D0 W1 d, ~' Q0 B- Thank you.
/ S' u1 R& n2 f" k5 t, N0 w$ [3. I really want to go. Thanks again.
$ C% a3 _8 R  b+ M; f
8 W( D/ P9 n' x@respond to someone thanking you
) T8 J- t* m3 K) I5 ^  w0 F, D. @1 X回答别人的道谢  f4 u" Q/ @+ u% c9 ~
1. - Thank you for helping me get this ticket.
. H3 e' P7 N! Y# L" j  ?$ ^- Oh, my pleasure.
9 P+ h; [! }; N8 r- w( o) {2. - I've got the book. Thank you.) @0 S: r8 U' E1 Q
- You're welcome.  |0 y# S  J  f+ f

2 C' e. {% _* C@start talking to stranger
  E/ o3 g( _" C& f  ^" Y' e与陌生人攀谈
# P& [1 K! j9 S) O, `1 U1. Excuse me. May I know your name, Miss?( ]; U- k- v4 s) f
2. Excuse me. Can I take this road to Norman?
- s; @$ T! c; l3. Excuse me. Can I ask you a question?2 z# N$ X2 ?1 v

8 j- ?! m2 E3 V$ \/ Z@say good-bye after meeting someone for the first time
6 }" @+ z1 O* X首次见面后道别9 z* }* F3 U7 }7 V- J; H
1. - I have to go now. Good-bye.
- [0 _$ }: {8 E3 l  G2 c1 K- Bye. It was nice meeting you.- m5 W. u7 }% B+ E7 a. n# J* a
2. - I have to get off here. Hope to see you again.; H7 ^6 ^; P3 m3 B
- It was a pleasure meeting you. Thank you for help.6 w# n1 R8 v% L4 S0 u9 S
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@describe something; m- ?- D5 q* y+ k5 ?
描述事、物. v: ~* S. _' f7 s0 j
1 . It's a small canvas bag.4 r& F3 g1 N% q3 I0 C
2 . This is a brown metal box.
$ c- V" P* z1 X( T3 . Here's a white glass bottle.
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@compliment someone& a* e( f" {( _/ \  }# h' E9 W
赞美别人& U1 g0 G. n% D
1 . I think it looks terrific on you.
: M6 _! K; `- s2 . I think this sweater looks marvelous on you.
( |3 @  h" m; _, w2 C' Q$ e. J& ^3. You look prettier in this dress., T& Y' Q7 P6 P  O
) G  o- H( d% l+ U7 ]3 C
@make suggestions
, b# }& d5 l& C8 z提出建议
) P, v% B2 F9 P% Q* a; r- U1. Try this sweater.4 k# U$ H& L* j! X; j
2. Try the blue one.
, v, D1 j% R3 g0 ^/ d. H4 H8 W9 _3. How about green?
% ~7 V/ u$ |9 Y$ r4. How about going to the restaurant for dinner?1 Z" L! b# G/ i
2 D9 r5 l4 [# b
@apologize
: N+ h6 {/ [, V% r5 s- u4 i( @道歉
+ Y3 w* `$ M0 W1. I'm sorry I'm so late.( ]7 @* E; l. `2 L$ p9 ~; b
2. I'm sorry I can't go to your party.
- L* F: ~. y1 X3. A : You're 11 minutes late, Robert.
+ c. G) M( S  G$ E$ [2 j/ wB : I'm really sorry.( @% h4 F: q: v. b1 F, e/ I8 K
4. A : Why don't you answer my letter?5 p) r: V2 }* d4 b: Q4 Y" F
B : I'm really sorry. I...
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@ask for help
1 @" w% u  e7 N; Z" Q5 @- \- G4 }请求协助; G: M  i3 {( S- |% j7 Q3 e) g
1. Can you help me?
! D, o* b& Z+ t: k7 H* g8 Q2. Can you help me with this load of books?
/ c, Y/ W, Z) `@reassure someone
, B8 M. e9 _% @' k* m8 E( t为人打气' r$ i' X3 I3 p: T
1. Don't worry. Everything will be fine.
' O) {" a* }$ v* n2 S2. Don't worry. You can pass the examinations.
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@ask if someone found something( z  `  N# {, E+ H
询问别人是否捡到东西" Z) P! o( r. A8 _& V
1. Did anyone find a small canvas bag?' {6 K, M6 y# _$ b  J2 `# O
2. Did any one of you find a pair of red boxing gloves?
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2 D* O/ n2 w  ^9 _& U1 k' E@introduce someone. B( r/ \" ~0 \* ~, f, ^( _
介绍别人
+ t. s7 q4 }6 o- s" ~1 \; \1. Let me introduce you. Dr.Wagner, from MacGill University.
* n8 b7 B- A, I& d2. This is Forrest Gump, my friend.
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: A7 c  A6 |1 F@respond to an introduction( C, |5 l, ^; U9 P
介绍后回答
6 V2 a  {/ ^, u# K8 @8 u# l) ~$ Z4 x1. A: My name is Robert Jones.) Q$ [. j% }0 r1 X7 ?: S
B: How do you do?6 j/ \* Z1 }0 L  h( W" P8 Y# Y/ ^
A: This is my brother Jim.
7 G3 `2 p/ X4 [% M% K8 S( DB: It's nice to meet you, Jim.8 t" g% a# X, O: W4 O% k
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@correct yourself
) {% u4 l& T3 N) L5 t+ v" u. H改正言辞错误
9 A  o; X2 T* L$ z3 T7 f2 u1. It's Richard's film! I mean Pappas.# n  U& q" U$ v; |# }
2. A: Is it a difficult question? You can't answer it, can you?4 h5 t5 a6 ]; y% M0 C
B: Yes, oh, I mean, it's a difficult question, but...
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@offer
4 D" n3 |! r9 w+ Q' @3 [- Z% i! U善意帮忙
& m6 s3 H. e0 g/ H, y: r/ t8 _9 T1. Would you like something to eat?
0 @' h, l2 @- T" j2 O& g0 T& `2. Can I drive you home?+ Q# S, v* l8 R
5 r: c: A! ~" C8 y* O0 S# @' p$ l
@thank someone2 G! I. Z( j9 J) [/ b" K
向人道谢5 q3 I! n1 p/ ]( y5 C8 n
1. I'm so glad you took the time and trouble to return the bag.1 ]5 _1 S3 S/ S# K
2. I'm so glad you let me use your car.8 K$ q( U+ K# c1 T! g* c

! N& V* C- ?& ?+ M: d; e0 a6 v@respond to thanks+ `+ ^5 ?' }) C: `* ~
回答别人的道谢6 C- O; W, a+ f4 B. f' p
1. A: I'm so glad you took the time and trouble to send me the tickets.7 s+ W. J$ }% R# |* n4 `! K) v: J
B: Oh. It was no trouble.( z/ k) Y% S  w! g/ O9 j! W5 {

8 m# J  f1 Z2 J2 Q' Q) l@accept an offer
0 t3 ~  u4 c1 J  H& V6 X& @接受别人好意: u. n3 M' k! |, \7 Q
1. A: Would you like something to eat?4 D& y; \9 V. N
B: Yes, I'd appreciate that.9 O% v! H! C: s2 T% R
A: Would you like something to drink?
+ x3 @, L1 ~- @) Z/ `! LB: Yes, I'd appreciate that.( C" Y- T+ o0 l2 J; l2 [& c- X
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@refuse to offer5 f- {3 T# R: N, r
婉拒别人好意
' \. j& D5 L0 q1. A: Would you like something to eat?4 v5 Z* l, e! k( ?0 k/ c9 f. ?
B: No, thanks.
+ y. X1 u6 p% ~6 S( I, K4 ?9 @( s2. A: Can I take these bags for you?+ Y$ m/ S6 j$ a4 R5 X8 n" y# L3 f
B: No, thanks. I can manage them
: y1 f# X" ?  |$ k; Dmyself.0 ^2 k6 H" Y5 Y4 @, {- s

- n: ~4 Y( _5 A$ W8 S; \6 L@Here they are.5 A2 h, w7 Z9 W) [. G8 D
就在这里。
+ k$ y+ b) h* `5 j  y3 B@The traffic is very heavy.1 I' k$ d3 R! W+ p5 W2 ]. g
交通非常拥挤。
! r/ G3 G; f9 q* z+ a@Me, too.- y3 }! r- y) y5 Q
我也要。. _; ~7 A- Y& t( h7 i: g4 U
@Take it easy." k( e7 N$ H! E' n: V; i( o  l7 E
别紧张。6 e  Z8 x1 m9 C$ \6 Q: _
@You really saved the day for me." d5 q( v( R: y1 q
你真的帮了我大忙。
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9 [4 P- G. d  \7 D8 S* M5 \; t6 l8 K9 q% W

# i) t. x, w) M7 |/ f7 m# @Two, d, L' e8 C/ A( o: P* e  m. s

# [* s! p5 N& t; w- M5 ?0 q@ask for help, ~5 ^, \& |8 C: B( t; h% d( z
请求协助
  O4 @+ z& h1 {; j1. F: Excuse me. Can you help me?- ^" G% \" @8 l# l; [
M: Yes, what can I do for you?
+ L1 [& [4 a$ i2. F: Excuse me, sir. Can you help me to find this book?" M7 v1 \$ |! ?9 _6 G  K
M: Certainly, madam.1 d+ w. f# h1 k0 c' e" w% _

4 f: K& |. B. o* Z3 ^@say good-bye to someone you just met. U# d  ]7 {, z0 Q$ z! B
见面人士道别+ {0 a$ J& Q5 {! L1 G# k: o( i
1. M: Bye, Marilyn. Hope to see you again.3 g, T; P  N$ n/ E1 v6 c+ L
F: See you later. Have a good time.% D( Q6 L3 K. K& E  _0 b
2. M: It's nice meeting you. Hope to see you again.
) Q. ?% u" Q/ `F: Me too. Have a nice evening.1 A3 n' M! m8 y9 G
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@apologize& e: G. [; T3 D, m8 h4 P: Z9 v
致歉" `; x; J7 D, ?0 [7 q/ M
1. F: Sorry I'm late, John.' `/ G! a' I. @# ~1 k
2. M: Excuse the mess, I've just moved here.1 L( A# [! V" F: N# H+ i

. }# Z5 @8 a6 R+ V% z0 V- ^8 U# U@give directions
8 s! b  @  K2 ~+ n  e  s8 ~指路$ d6 M7 E# B6 Q
1. F: How can I get to the bank, sir?3 r9 S* Z  q0 G+ i
M: Make a left turn. Then walk two blocks to the traffic light.* B! r5 j) \( k5 m- D
2. F: Could you tell me how to get to the parking lot?
) Y+ v5 a% y# }M: Yes. Make a right turn. Then walk two blocks and turn left.) T" q) Y# G/ [* C
8 T7 j# O# g+ T: |/ d( m
@make excuses7 U) Z9 s- H0 V8 @( z
辩解9 I; p. `# I3 N9 h, d
1. F: I'm sorry I'm late. I was lost.5 |3 L# _( a1 x7 }2 [! W; O
2. M: Excuse me. It's messy here. I just moved here.
6 H  j$ M& B1 @& e  P6 B6 @: }$ _
* s; y: T, B" N/ O+ ]* T  X; F' L@accept an apology5 \- R& ]0 g7 D; |1 h. n! f1 j
接受9 N" k, I1 c# z
1. F: Don't worry about being absent. It's fine.' g, h" T5 _7 w  K
2. M: Don't worry about having broken the glass. It's OK.' M* Z5 }; T$ W- f0 H; V6 A

: s/ f3 P- d4 t@say a telephone number so someone can reach you
9 V" R! @  _: p  R# Z告诉别人电话号码,以便找你
0 ?  @, E6 M, I
4 P+ W; d6 W  c; Z, K8 _) w  c1. F: If something happens, call me. I'll be at 666-6431.
7 X5 w- [$ E$ R2. M: If the baby doesn't feel well, please call me. I'll be at 863-0064.# C- f3 R+ ?/ t; I, i. P- @
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@accept a gift
0 q4 u, u1 y" @0 G4 F接受礼物2 t% J) e- o+ g0 c2 ~
1. F: What pretty flowers! Thank you, Harry.
0 j8 ?" D$ u' K) C2. M: What a nice tie! Thanks a lot, Laura.
& B. q2 U2 Z7 G5 c( D' O# ^
( h6 |4 C1 t7 B2 n2 ?0 {' ]2 X@order something to eat and drink
5 `5 y9 O7 _# N0 F/ p点菜或点饮料
6 w, F5 r6 {: ~5 a4 n; ~# t1. F: What would you like to eat?* ~5 P1 k, m1 |, Z( J( K1 p
M: I'd like the mee krob.
' s* `  k$ {0 T" I5 Q' P2. F: Would you like something to drink?
$ D9 C- K& h% \8 hM: Yes. Do you have a dry white wine?
- d2 `) ?6 h- l" S
2 K3 b& Y! a) E" ]! ?. D; R3 s@make a suggestion: L0 W  h: Y& U+ A2 Y8 @
提出建议
" _! m+ N7 \0 V1. F: How about going to the cafeteria for dinner?
( i" q! e4 b- U; k# N3 w2. M: I recommend fried fish to you, sir. It's delicious.& M  K; y) q8 z( t: h( A5 S* b

! P  x  [- ]  i! p7 K8 J@greet someone1 x! x2 p" n/ p7 I4 c$ r
欢迎! N7 i  y% b9 q. u$ d- f' U& F  a
1. F: Welcome! This way, madam.
% ~$ {* a) W/ ~* U# i$ R8 O2. M: Good evening, sir. This way, please.
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@ask about someone's job0 U) c) @& W  h: h- A! d
问别人的职业7 i8 _) {+ a/ v! E& B& B' }
1. F: What do you do?
  e3 e" @  [5 ^1 j9 OM: I'm a dentist.' b4 T" L" N6 Y$ G" S* K
2. F: May I know your job?2 t: _& m5 O2 O
M: I'm a journalist.
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@excuse yourself" k. a* o  V0 }5 j+ s: G0 A- O
请求原谅) u2 j# b2 L; |! u( x
1. F: Please forgive me. I'm very late.3 [2 N1 e( W, p3 C( x9 ^' Q
2. M: I'm terribly sorry, Rose. I...I have to leave now.: n0 p/ ^% B' D& |1 _. L" [% I
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@ask about a problem8 q4 j2 k8 v( p' H/ K+ E7 Y
询问对方的困难. Y% ^# J' r, T# S& H
1. F: What's the matter?
2 l1 z) X. a/ Z3 Q9 SM: My boss wants me to go back to the. v8 T/ a3 B; ]& E
company immediately.
: o7 f( e  ?/ e' L3 M) l/ u2. F: Is it serious?6 T7 a! T8 C- z) k* ?
M: No, it's just a stomachache./ Q8 w( H% u6 U! f3 K) x

9 z- J5 G8 f, A0 g! g5 z! h6 x+ k@express concern# b& i. W1 K4 F
表示关怀
3 X9 n7 o+ }, |4 O4 R/ V+ |3 T1. F: It's the baby-sitter.2 {# z9 L# W7 ]* Y1 v
M: I hope nothing is wrong.0 N0 l- l0 _8 U: p9 y0 i
2. F: I have to go home. My daughter is crying.
# V1 K) C4 }1 |' yM: I hope your daughter is all right.
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@ask about a past event& n5 ^5 e3 r- Y0 g* g* j& r
询问已发生的事情+ T6 Z7 V! N( ?8 j) ]
1. M: What happened?
) ?6 g" f% [; J$ qF: His boss called and asked him to return to his office.
8 `2 l0 I. h& o/ V9 v2. M: What happened?' h/ x2 I: H, B; @& Q+ j8 J
F: Her car was lost.9 V( h: N: Z7 y6 j

0 ?$ w$ `% e5 z2 {5 I8 o% K5 U! j@ask about a problem
. u* n8 a/ C4 V9 n询问对方的困难
! R3 U9 C5 v/ d* ?8 o) u1. M: What's wrong?
6 Z( N# x' B1 B0 ?, z8 iF: The baby is awake. She's crying.
: T' {6 b* |0 S! r2. M: What's wrong?3 J7 j2 h: O8 h* Z! Q! S
F: There's no power.
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@express surprise
# G# Q& x7 i( a6 h" Y& j% K1 q' j表示惊讶9 v4 P( Q. `8 s9 |
1. M: Who's that?6 C) T9 g3 V9 h" \# Y/ p  {8 A
F: You won't believe it! Heura. It's Dad.
8 V3 b% g: h; F2 G6 |1 m2. M: What's the matter?" N  l8 Y- N; j% C' T7 c" d6 _
F: You won't believe it! The lost car has been found.
& j6 X5 K* M; G4 k& u, g" i, E- Y3 _+ \4 V: w1 ]. u
@leave someone after a date
2 `, J& t. ~* I6 [: L$ H约会后临别说辞6 [% s( J# W: f, O1 C2 l
1. M: Thank you, Linda. I had a nice evening.
. ?& `8 h4 g; _7 kF: Me too, Forest. I'll call you later.$ a5 Q" W4 _9 ?# W) i% H
2. M: It's almost midnight. I had a nice evening with you.6 ~. u0 o! g$ x
F: Nice to meet you. Hope to see you again." O: _- D5 G& [0 |# n

: S5 q- a0 n- f8 F@excuse yourself for making a surprise visit at a late hour* q- S' d- W2 p
为太晚造访致歉
0 C- _8 L9 e0 F1. M: I'm terribly sorry, Linda. I hope it's not too late.& l( w% q5 b' C: y$ R
F: Oh, no, not at all.0 h1 f$ y% f* o/ ?: J* A
2. M: Good evening, Monica. I hope it's not too late.
) d) ]) j3 f! GF: Oh, no, we're still eating.6 l; C& v% u! x: F3 {8 Q
@accept an excuse, j$ r. `# }- c4 p0 |& B
接受对方道歉
) w( g: D) [3 f5 p1. M: I'm sorry. I hope I'm not too late.- X7 {3 Y& c- q5 i% V
F: Oh, no. Not at all.* _. x- u+ \2 G( {3 [! T
% h+ Q' ]0 G8 V- @0 I/ {
@invite someone to enter
9 }  _0 j8 ]- L7 l. C  a. A邀请别人进门
7 l6 E$ R) B2 u' f. _1 F/ o1. M: Julia.
9 i0 \! f/ `4 P# e6 C) Q0 J3 PF: Oh, Steve.... It 's you. Come in. Join us.0 l, L2 d% E& k9 X9 R
2. F: I hope I'm not too late.
6 a% G9 E8 u. V, JM: Oh, no. Come in. Join us.
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@make a promise4 f8 O" Q0 V4 N: @& x3 Q3 ^" I% x, L
许诺
1 r6 w- ~% u5 c& k+ J. k3 q1. M: I promise I won't leave early.
% e/ @2 h% ]) Y  P2 I3 ?2. F: I promise I won't do that again.
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4 r1 R" F) C( e1 Y/ t@leave a group of people
2 E" ~/ @" w1 d, C/ W告辞$ D  I; x3 B: s9 w3 \& `3 p
1. M: I'm going to excuse myself. I have to meet my wife at six.& E& B; K( o6 O' b2 ~( M- }
2. F: Good night, everybody. I have to leave early. I'm going to meet my Mom off the train.$ a  B# V/ X& F! s4 w
7 v3 b1 h3 O( _

# Q' D3 A+ B2 Y@What do you want?
% t- L- N8 ~" R6 i$ w什么事?( x; U; [) U# P$ X5 P
@After you.
1 F1 m" z5 y3 O$ L# V8 c请先走。( x9 o3 q* E2 t" s4 ], n3 @2 x
@I'll take care of everything.
4 R% |3 K! G0 Q: ?) `2 ?4 Z3 b! H我会好好照料一切。9 E6 p/ a9 ^  c  R% n! K
@I'm not complaining.  I) X. n* H) N: V5 Y
我不在意。6 t7 ^0 B! M1 }* G6 ^
@I never like that umbrella stand.
! F8 H4 L* a; K, N; Y: G我一直嫌那伞架碍事。
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* O& k+ W9 \/ j  OThree4 A& r$ n/ j% ]% B5 ^

7 N6 m  t! H0 s# m@express excitement:
- R  L# k8 ?+ @& v1 t表示兴奋
5 Z4 `$ ~3 X8 |% \$ v1. We will have a 2-week vacation.# Y( n% ~" Q0 U5 L1 _
Oh, I am so excited.
0 r* n! V7 o5 Y/ r% G9 _: f2. Grandpa arrives on Tuesday.
# t: @% U: |& bReally? I'm very excited about his arrival.
8 A: |) B2 V+ M- f
/ d. Z# ]( y" K" N@talk about a future event at a specific point in time:
8 {9 v; M$ \- f; C5 g谈论未来特定时间的事4 m# P/ D1 H7 `8 y7 V, }
1. At this time tomorrow morning, Grandpa will be sitting in the kitchen with us.
+ Z  f3 s! j. e1 X: g' [% I2. At this time next Sunday, we'll be sitting at home drinking champagne.
* H3 |4 f$ P4 \' l3 X7 I- I8 ]) b( t2 \4 a6 S3 l5 b/ a
@talk about future schedules:0 p3 t: z1 F5 d% R$ R
谈论未来安排- ?! D) {, i2 f) s0 l
1. When does he arrive?
0 H: e$ [% p& {# o% s2. We have a meeting tomorrow afternoon.4 Y$ h, k8 o, S& T5 [

4 P& o  D# z8 Y2 _" N  x- r@express approval or agreement:: a, n. \' Q; H9 [, I  P
表示赞同
' k  X. }3 y. H$ A- i. G& q5 w, K& [1. He'll be happy here.2 r( N" I( s, O& b+ |$ ?5 A( Q
That's for true.
) h+ W- [  _3 X6 I' p1 r2. Maybe we can send him a picture of our whole class.9 h( D- h0 T/ U& b# Z
That's a neat idea.
& w5 W3 e5 F3 f1 W0 k# F( J% X9 R& w0 N2 E$ T
@express admiration:
9 T. K& j8 k1 H$ f表示钦佩
7 [& D/ s$ T7 z% y4 S& i1. He'll get here by himself.
! q* r1 r1 N2 [3 m8 F. cHe's something!
" `5 ?( G% K' {% l+ e2. Bob repaired your car.8 @  B; R/ K# @* O
Oh, he's great.
$ \, _, E+ s5 R; u. G7 N# y% Q! v5 d2 D" d  }- s
@express an opinion or belief:
: `, V. l& j  w/ k" ^1 D表示意见或信念
) @' J) e: w9 d  a9 a" C1 M; R1. I think he will win the next round.
9 h- N6 X. S" ?+ O7 I6 ^. r2. I guess it's snowing.0 W2 v3 Y1 F/ }% H3 f* g& \" b5 m
3. In my opinion, the company will be in debt soon.
) b( h) [1 v; ~/ e' ?, U& V" I9 S& U
@say two people are alike:7 E4 n% L' m' |8 e
说两人相似
9 }% b2 S3 h- ]2 ~" P! k% M* h1. She always reminds him of Grandma." ]* j0 C6 U% A/ k
2. You are another James Bond!
* q7 T6 f9 T: G0 M' v) V) e# H/ j( J5 s( I# ], N, U. Y3 F. y
. G& o) U% P, H
@ask indirectly about something:) f' k( b/ G1 _( s( {; p
间接询问. L2 w3 E7 E2 ^4 k
1. We were just wondering about this trunk.
3 l) {: f+ w- f! {* \; `It's locked.
$ |' r9 l+ D- n1 v' i4 f& r2. We were just wondering about this seat.
6 r+ J7 O$ i: V6 R/ ]- nOh, it's empty. No one has taken it. You can sit there.
8 _0 Z0 v5 F3 v: e) N2 y  W! v, I4 o% x
7 g9 g6 M, h/ ?, I% ~4 y@offer help:; {+ Y" p9 x. H' h# V# n9 o5 |: B
提议协助3 P1 {/ a* Y0 B& k8 t* e
1. Let me help you with this.! @" V+ Y% C& G/ }$ g6 l9 D4 `5 S
Oh, thank you.6 ^& c5 ]- E/ m2 `6 f! o8 T
2. Let me help you with this trunk.
3 W. n3 t! s0 p8 y1 B* \6 J  eThank you very much.# {" p" I3 b4 G5 ]9 s
: _: t3 X1 j# J4 N% J, ?% }7 w
@ask for help:
/ l4 @) X0 E# H% w' j8 e请求协助
: A, W; A) I7 s7 Z) K; Z3 S9 i1. Would you kindly hold these keys?4 ?0 _: i* n! Y+ Q
2. Would you kindly move this table away?2 O$ x5 ~2 B$ ^$ G! q; {
% C3 z4 g: }* a, }9 Z& c4 y+ V5 H7 E$ T
@tell someone not to hurry:
2 W3 ?( e2 I* g, M' `告诉对方不必急
& P1 a6 `  c/ y7 @6 `1. It's OK, madam. Take your time.
: x& M5 b5 V" B- H5 u8 }, y2. It's still early. The train leaves at 5:10.
& C! L# C3 `* K  n% ZTake your time.# J, I* I* d/ {: |
4 E7 s  W& m: X" A, D& t. p) d
@express similarities:
5 Y( t& J# t9 n; g4 P# G表示相同、一致) i4 N) z1 u1 C+ t, {, P, ?
1. I am a journalist.5 e! i7 F' c# h. q( {
I am, too.
) W# p; c+ e# h/ a: ^2. I work for the BBC.
7 _1 B. q: y' P# m' U+ d* C$ ]' sOh, I do, too.# I7 u* z! g' F# f6 c, U8 j
+ r+ O" @; }% l& L; N
@respond to good news:
( b7 V3 F% H1 J3 r- P0 C+ [* ^道贺
7 e( W$ j+ h7 B1. I've got a promotion.
+ Y2 K- x: @* e$ v- H# CCongratulations!
/ o9 m6 x# ?4 A, {* P; @$ z2. I've won a lottery.7 T. C6 p8 S; Q5 a1 T
Oh, congratulations!
9 C7 n/ R. j$ e! r( s3 ~: M: `2 k4 y( [
@express excitement about a future event:
& _5 {/ I/ x7 f1 {4 l/ v/ U为未来某事兴奋
0 K( G! [6 M! Z; F. o, f1. You said you have family in New York.
/ D0 j0 H* y2 \+ z' h/ \8 i5 kYou must be excited.( U1 p7 i$ Z  V9 r* x4 I
I can't wait to see them!( R3 I+ d% {( w7 Y
2. We will soon land in Rome.
; r/ H; T/ Y7 {* F! I, r* ~) d: eI can't wait to go there.
! i" O4 U6 X6 s: r
5 o; r# w+ L3 y$ m5 |7 X@say something doesn't bother someone:" k6 @1 J1 D4 S5 c9 L
说某人不在乎某事# v! K  N# @" v- ?8 F2 Z0 D* V$ ^* [
1. Some people don't mind being alone.
" R3 V8 M. c0 \7 T2. She doesn't mind gaining weight.
+ j$ S, j- v; V- m! _1 i2 v+ z3 W9 R
@wish someone a happy visit:8 E- d7 T$ ~& t
祝对方来访愉快
- f/ j. K* w( G/ l1 ~' s1. I will be here for about a week.' p" r7 O4 u/ U( c- o+ A
Have a good stay.  p' A% B3 M9 T, B
2. Enjoy your stay in New York.. y2 \0 r0 w' y1 h; q7 \4 c" y
Thank you.
- s7 x4 i3 G3 Q  `0 W" i6 a$ T/ [( B8 {$ E( [0 G& X
@invite someone to visit you:; F" a2 @+ v  b
邀对方来访+ T# z9 y% a& l" L2 v
1. If you visit Honolulu, please look us up.
  E/ h% G+ x9 x# w! o! |Thank you, I will.# x: S, R$ d. L1 a" z& _: a
2. I'll be in Boston next week.: I7 A# j! r1 D  @
Oh, it's nice. Please look us up.- H6 x' J! j/ v3 O$ N6 L5 I- ]5 Y
, j, N0 z% d7 {1 K9 e1 c& Y5 w" N
@accept an invitation:
( s/ z% w3 s8 R3 K接受邀请' N5 b6 f+ A3 }
1. Shall we go fishing in the nearby lake?
% S+ w' _4 a  g; b9 C7 `1 B# ~OK. You name the day.
& R" J+ ]9 l* ~6 f# K& X: w& n; D2. Let's have dinner in a restaurant this
) b6 }7 v' A+ u* T4 ~' S) Devening.1 X/ F  ^; p- b/ I
Fine. You name the restaurant.
2 g/ J  R: o7 @, a0 K- H3 s' t8 v, p
3 f/ Z7 f( ?3 `. J@talk about a memory after seeing something or someone:
, a+ c: O% A  r; c* N睹物(人)怀旧
/ C6 ^4 d; B, q. @( m* K6 O% H- ]! e0 _1. This picture really brings back
/ V) P+ q" i& Q) C# Nmemories.
7 U) j7 j7 w' l: F2. This hat really brings back beautiful
6 e/ u1 S# [& `) Q7 i; K/ bmemories.
# e7 {( N% b& Q& H8 [' u$ z% \) P
@express regret:
) E( |: i# P, L3 @. h5 o表示遗憾
2 k) ?4 A& d: Q  p1. I'm sorry Susan isn't here. I miss her very much.
  w9 O) b. P+ N& e& TShe feels bad too, Grandpa.
( V) @- w% O4 k5 P2. We have had a nice evening. But I'm sorry Jane isn't here.
' E6 o6 _6 z: v" s* ~. Y, F% mShe is sorry, too.
; ^+ `/ D5 o! q, I- d  }. X8 `  f* a2 y0 j, \
@say you are pleased to see someone:
3 W1 J+ B' v: o7 p表示高兴见对方8 y% C8 _+ i. v
1. I'm sure glad you're here, Grandpa.
+ y  R% T  A7 ?7 d2. I'm so happy to see you, Mr. Jones.
9 ~, J; o. N5 G1 J/ Z7 ROh, you look so beautiful, Jessie.
7 i- A2 u  @" T& W- N" H3 b, m5 n3 W
* }5 K; h" _3 C% M, |! ~9 a* fYou're a big girl now.& k/ M! X# B! B! W& k

( a  i* B, Y+ W; T@wish someone a good night's sleep:9 [$ l. E" Z  C
祝对方睡得好! L1 ?; y" n- k9 c1 S. Y6 |
1. Good night, Charles.# c4 \# _) f: j+ U# q; s
Good night, Grandpa. Pleasant dreams.) X% |% `' Q0 _1 {) x
2. I want to go to bed now, Mom. Good night. Good night. Pleasant dreams.$ O: S* B. x% |% D( [# W
, ^( Y7 S! F% G0 `2 }$ H+ s1 p; A, v
@express similarity:* R$ n8 i2 a4 C/ L% U. H% g) S% L* J
表示相同处! Q$ |- d, C/ z8 D! U1 ], p1 d
1. You look so beautiful now, Susan. You look just like Grandma.5 O! H* A: T2 c7 B! ^3 \7 ]
2. You are a big boy now. You look just like your father.
! N# e( P; ^& T/ C# k( P" _4 R, {! [0 |  p- F9 b

- u" y4 D4 I& c9 Y, [/ B; U: G. K@That's for sure.
1 p+ x  C5 P5 g* a* b8 f我同意你的看法。
1 D2 O5 ]" v5 D. p8 r) `% c( x. m@I've got it!
1 |6 f+ ?4 V  b. S0 w" W- \1 k我有一个主意了!0 r" V  j9 y3 T6 j
@He's something!! C& R: R0 W0 ]7 U. o
他真了不起!
' O: B- w* D3 \% ^4 z6 Q@Take your time.
! f2 J$ F7 H8 n7 U1 N) @3 D慢慢来,别急。
# v. |: Q) u6 r* M@I can't wait.4 i4 P5 s* @* L! p7 L: \6 p
我很兴奋。4 h+ K3 a/ p$ t
@That's a neat idea.
# |$ U* x/ I* M6 u; W( r- i这是个好主意。
. ~7 i, N: p7 I3 u6 ~6 b' K@Look (us) up!
+ w  ~7 N' N: }. N与(我们)联络。8 Y9 O* ?' r) z

5 @' j1 `6 D/ V0 t5 X" f0 h
9 Y6 T4 c( [( G7 N( hFour
: B6 ~  R; R9 F; i% v, q6 _. L7 J* K' t
@express a possibility' J3 ?0 T9 J& M+ C8 y: k, I$ H
表示可能性4 k" R9 ~& t% M/ I
1. I could work out in your class ...) d4 l* J2 w) k2 R! X8 N# r# N
2. I could get two tickets for the concert.7 Y% K6 C: q2 Z5 @
3. I could find a way out of the jungle.
4 [, v0 j1 |8 x' A+ Y) ^4. I could swim to the ship.
' M# G* B9 g) C! r" X! S2 ^5 ~$ _
@say something is easy
; t$ R) ]4 g9 ~; p说事情容易
0 u4 L  c# G: f( L: j1. A: Can you finish typing the letter in ten minutes?% G* U6 b- k3 x& E8 J! G: k
B: No problem./ ^- _- z0 H% ^7 f9 Y7 M
2. A: Can you carry such a heavy bag for an hour?
$ E% F6 H0 ~0 C. E# oB: Yes, it's a snap.
9 ]& \4 U9 y! g% a3. A: Can you cook the meal in half an hour?, a( {1 V( z. b+ t5 y
B: Yes, no sweat.
" ]4 y1 ~6 L3 R2 ?, C4. A: Can you lift the box?
  u" \7 f; N# T8 iB: Yes, it's a piece of cake.3 X1 x, G/ F. Q) ^* |

; W6 @$ J& Z, w  Y# i9 v, }6 Y@say something is difficult3 S1 e- l$ h" m% U: |( y. S
说事情困难3 j' b0 w. A8 f8 U1 i; O- o
1. A: Is computer programming easy?& b1 t; k( ^' g( F7 Y, K
B: No, it's rough.
$ [; \1 i% I" N2 \2. A: Is it difficult to learn Japanese?
2 a8 V' |/ Z" ?B: Very difficult. It's tough.
& j& F3 _5 F  S! @+ j
- R3 o8 d6 d4 b@express certainty* v: d. R; Y# L" l% e+ R  i1 K, o
表示肯定( T3 j/ P, ?8 w  k# m
1. A: Do you think you could come to visit us Saturday?6 x+ Z- ]* C. g
B: Oh, yes, without a doubt.& ?) x7 d. U+ O( r, G9 e/ [* q
2. I bet I can ride there in ten minutes.' X; s( u' r7 q, ^- w  X
3. I bet I can win the competition.
$ V& s! T' C9 o, x3 e' h  \% T2 h2 K; s@say to telephone someone6 }! ~5 N, w. Z8 M
说打电话给某人
% s- e: S+ ~) F" U. ~0 c1. A: Can I contact him at this time?7 ?: \( [$ e0 a: R" o
B: Give him a call.
; Y$ A* [/ j8 X2. A: I wonder if Mr. Stapleton is free& [5 Z2 l% b& O! K" _* }- K5 K- T
now?
- }  h/ }2 {/ ~, }6 \2 iB: Call him.
7 O8 j8 U) D, V) _6 R& y) l8 }7 P6 g% {- P$ _6 s  B2 t3 q. c
@say you are leaving for a place
5 C' P4 A/ k. ]' Z: g9 g3 _* s2 ^说自己正要出发- Y/ P, g; s& {# k: V
1. A: Please get here a few minutes early.
8 D  _: ]$ }4 I; w( aB: Oh, I'm on my way over./ `& K* w8 P4 |! U
2. A: Be here at ten.
* {3 k% W+ @- fB: I'm on my way over.9 K" _6 S5 x& V2 o* E1 [2 [3 [2 l
5 O1 i5 n1 o, q

4 J9 U9 S' _7 B! N; |@remind someone about something
% |6 U/ l9 }! P% _提醒对方) T/ K2 B. |( {7 K: G" _$ m0 }
1. And that includes Susan.3 m$ V$ l0 h2 q* T/ n2 _' e
2. And that includes the transportation fee.! Q6 o- z; P" V+ T+ I* ^
3. A: Don't forget the bet.- t3 B7 b: q5 Z; s8 w) a
B: Don't you forget.; e# ?/ e! @4 m* R
, F: r+ h; u# H; x: t
@say something is arranged
( _  h8 f% [6 q7 E" u$ |说事情安排妥了7 g" M: P  u+ ^: J- z0 ]+ G
1. A: Have you talked to Mr. Stevenson about the trip?
/ q. O9 M5 ]: ]- cB: Yes, it's all set.
+ U# w# `" `5 S  W* o  b. R% G2. A: Have you called the booking office about your plane ticket?
3 x0 c3 P/ e3 Y: ?- [B: Yes, it's all set.
4 }1 {0 ?) W: V1 ~7 ]6 G3 {+ \" S
8 E; T/ E: |; n( r@ask about someone's job4 g" w8 x/ P* G6 J
询问对方职业
, l( W' L- e% F, j1. A: What do you do for a living?
+ v/ C* |+ q2 h% R9 k5 q* AB: I'm a journalist.
+ L* y) l  A! B: |2. A: What's your occupation?
. b9 C4 N/ h" K& a; d. bB: I'm a teacher.
8 l: [5 f' n; u  g. A3. A: What do you do by trade?5 q! Y) Q3 T/ N8 ?5 l0 _7 P9 A7 _
B: I'm an engineer.' M* y4 u  R% G3 K5 m: y3 K. C

* m: X# w$ A7 A/ k@make a suggestion
3 H1 X  _; {/ {5 H; O& N提出建议
! {. O3 y) [3 T% h/ J3 i1. Did you ever think of photographing an aerobics class?. ^& ^9 f: p% I# Y$ O6 ]
2. Did you ever think of sending them a resume?% }& g  _- u3 O& `# X
3. Did you ever think of writing a thank you note?
. @' v. D/ s0 ?4. Did you ever think of getting her on a TV show?8 H1 c" f) K5 O# M! `
5. How about today?% c' o% e3 P% ?7 {& {/ v
6. How about Saturday evening?7 R" P, U5 y$ K( B$ v) E7 u) b  a
7. How about next Friday?
8 |+ X' A  d, d
) H" {6 t/ A, M6 P! J) N+ k@propose a deal
7 ]. _+ W- M3 G$ w% x4 o提出交易条件
5 v5 G6 X& r0 K" l' ]1. Maybe you can photograph a class, and I can give you and Mrs. Stewart a month of classes--free.
) M" `) |8 [2 q# ^& n1 A: J7 a2. Maybe you can teach me to dance, and I can help you with your English exercises.3 n3 ]6 j% Z6 q' a5 d
3. Maybe you can revise the advertisement, and I can drive you to the airport.
! `# I0 v8 l' P
! B8 B5 \/ t) z@persuade someone  q& A7 U5 F6 Q4 _
说服对方
0 W3 c5 h. ^  B5 J& l! N1. Don't you think it'd be a good subject?
* I( \6 ?% \. a2. Don't you think it'd be a good try?
; P% S' @8 n$ ?- q" _& d3 ~3. Don't you think it would save time?# d$ W$ a: o9 w; U& a, U5 t/ C
8 A) N4 k3 f- J) s
@introduce an explanation7 [& c; J1 T$ L- o
引出解释- j* H2 K( R* x. m# U6 B
1. Laura, I have to tell you something. My boss called me into his office and asked me to leave the company.3 q4 U( \+ S& ?( V

8 H7 k1 |8 P" Y1 U$ G@react to news you expected/ ?/ {7 g" O$ D2 p& l  z! M
回应盼望已久的消息7 ]3 G  S3 s' E& @! G/ O
1. A: I failed history, Mom.
, b9 k$ r2 h; o1 tB: I knew it!
, D& O( L% K  T4 `* [8 N& c2. A: Dad, I was fined for over speeding this afternoon." p4 k- |1 g( d3 [* z3 D
B: I knew it!
( P! y  f" t5 _3. A: Mike, I didn't really go to the airport.
1 a" g  `! I6 @: gB: I knew it!
/ ?2 f  H' [0 P5 b. ~  p" z$ N; O5 S5 n' T$ r* Y3 [
@remind someone* J9 U* I$ W* \' ?; R
提醒对方
: v4 H7 `, S5 f( L, k1. Remember, the play begins at 7:15.# G9 n, V% E$ |$ W0 h
2. Remember, if it rains, you do the shopping...; U8 W+ U" O4 J$ W9 d% m! ?* w
3. Don't forget to write down the code.. E  b, M- P3 K. e
  n3 T  ]( o6 _7 B$ N; y- q8 A
@say you're enjoying something
5 c" B: W3 P. w- }9 p. D1 b说自己喜爱某事
  J) @" E) z2 b& I7 `1 ^# b1. A: Sunrise, twist, push ...
  X: M+ n0 ?- Z. qB: This is fun. How interesting!
1 E& M( B. j  t1 s2. A: One, two, three, go ...
" j' K9 N" j; SB: This is fun.& N3 e5 k7 N5 j2 S4 i$ R- ]
+ n( B: {: n' u: L) f- {1 H
@threaten or warn someone$ h8 U$ f9 o. q/ l. D( y
威胁或警告对方7 U) R1 W- i7 ~0 {* g: D/ H) c
1. A: It's easy to do this.
2 U; F0 _% G  N) ?% h3 TB: Just wait.: H2 E8 e, y* `  j$ w
2. A: Oh, the red team is going to win.
+ z6 B) o( _+ B  i0 PB: Just wait.
2 a8 ~' @/ E; N9 n; B3. A: This job is quite exciting./ ~* N. u/ q' i9 Y8 L
B: Just wait.6 t/ p% c" ~5 V) j1 v1 }
' F6 e$ j" `) d
@say something is finished( }: A, a3 m, v  S! }6 [
说事情已完毕  c0 K  q# O# J; V6 V
1. Let's stop here. That's it for today.1 k  }! a/ L# T  n) j# F1 o5 u
2. So much for the translation exercise. That's it for today.  |1 M  R- a* R3 ~4 G  c
3. That's it for today. We'll leave chapter IV for next week.
* [' L5 N. m" [5 U( O9 Y) v6 ^) D6 g8 U$ @4 J

3 s5 s* j! S) }3 @7 `8 _0 Z# k+ [' c% c; E
  X& l( Q1 h0 l+ Z  g: H
@It's a snap.
! a5 D9 w1 n' ~" G( Z太简单了,毫无问题。
' `" y- G& h( B@No sweat." B& H+ ]2 i) B) m6 w8 |( e' b% u8 b+ i
简单,绝无问题。& k, R- R) B) @( e, {( a: O8 |8 T
@You want to bet?8 g) s0 b, H, A/ {
你想打赌?
3 D% F1 ^. |! [$ j5 w  Z7 q@Nope.
5 b& ]& I- Q2 u1 V' M不,没有。
4 K3 e6 p& Y/ u" K@Anytime.4 n, e, m3 J3 b. ^# u
什么时候都行,你说吧,无所谓。  v; g$ J- S6 i3 e7 E& e/ {, t3 x
@You are kidding!: G" N9 \: W  {5 V0 O8 F" {
你在开玩笑吧!0 E0 o, v: m. s6 A9 S$ J
@You think so?' c. g% {) p, R" Z
你这样认为?
4 u- W) m. G: q$ ]& C$ o@I'm on my way over.- P% s# F# z. ^* {4 }
我马上就来。' k2 Q0 x5 q" _% `. v' S
@It's a piece of cake.
/ R3 s2 i6 s/ N- f9 b! l* I) t毫不费力。
" \, g! b- X3 a! ?' G; b@You are in great shape.
* i) J  j4 H8 t# ]1 p1 }你的身体很好。
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 楼主| 发表于 2006-4-16 17:41 | 显示全部楼层
Five) Y  d4 `1 L( V# ^% o) v& Q! V
2 @5 a$ @+ O; Y. R. ~3 s
@ask for an object$ ?5 n# b& ?! w8 J/ Z& t
向人要东西3 s  ]$ K9 [6 B1 c
1. Hand me two eggs.0 ~- d4 ~- y  M1 t  U! _+ f6 X/ `
2. Please pass me the book., |( z) x( T. j8 i/ o7 }
3. Give me the glass, please./ z6 J) U- z! N9 m, G
+ S' L+ O. Q4 C
@make suggestions
; _& h  v. j, n/ p提建议
! r: _4 j3 R) u/ @, h% d* m% u% W1. How about some bacon?) D9 N5 [5 n+ t( ^" x0 H; v
Maybe you can teach me how to work9 E, d' a. R2 M, i) S5 ^
on a computer someday.3 G1 G; [& R  Q
2. Can you come fishing with me
. |% d6 P( j; U" y% ~- H' Ztomorrow?
/ ^- D& I$ q; o9 d& K2 m- G& P* }1 p" aMaybe we should do it again.
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" w7 m7 U( U( {5 D: w$ A$ Q@talk about the weather
) s- Y: q% Z1 K) U谈论天气7 m+ d. u3 s7 c+ A1 l4 d+ ]
1. I'll go bowling with you.$ `8 [# G, a2 Z- j/ u- \5 S
2. We're planning to go shopping this* n& m0 ^0 s6 ]' A! @: V5 \
afternoon.
) X& X8 l! d2 `+ ?3. Would you like to go swimming in such
, N& z- A9 t$ n) O: e( da sunny day?
7 A9 {! B- E- L4. I'd love to go dancing with friends.
) ~6 Y. N: L2 a% R/ j  ~# _' n/ g! l
@talk about activities with got:; c$ x3 W8 ?  I6 U  f$ n4 Z& X
“去”进行活动9 @; L6 A, f5 K( F
1. I've got to run.( J+ P1 A1 e' b# @3 g
2. I've got to go.
# h) R" i$ y, \$ P: a3. I've got to get moving.6 x9 R8 Y' n8 O6 c) a' \
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@say you're in hurry and must leave:5 L) f; B' D4 `, e
急于离开的说辞7 m6 L* X* D1 N
1. Don't you have to work?  B2 `8 M% k3 G4 o/ B* S
2. You're going to the baseball game$ w0 O* I, ?1 F0 U  I- M
today?
$ s, e. z, G1 e$ m; s3 H2 V% l3. Making breakfast?& d* i( y2 T1 U( `
4. You caught the fish, didn't you?9 B" h+ e) B. K* [
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@check information you thought you knew:  Y# ~0 Q( `" i/ C9 b; {2 e' v
核对已知的信息4 g: b3 Z* l7 z! z8 L4 A$ n( }
1. It'll be like old times.! ]! v. S: i5 i8 Z% y
2. Remember our fishing trips?
5 k" E3 f/ ^9 P3. It's just like yesterday once more.; L# V+ b4 n. Q6 ]5 U8 z( ]1 S
3 _( [* W" A; _% F, r" R
@remember the past:4 t3 v0 f# e* q( }8 ?
忆往事
6 g) |5 R0 O! L* S% r; }* V; \1 i6 y1. It'll be like old times.
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! f8 n* J; M: ~, @& L& L0 d4 a/ P, ^4 ^: c0 h9 `* D. o
@correct someone in a joking way( `& U8 r3 I/ o! g3 z2 d* P/ \( {
以开玩笑方式纠正对方
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1. Burned, you mean.* A9 E+ E/ G( C- V* h
2. Money, in fact.
' c. ^6 M7 q& K9 |0 {* \  r3. Downhill from here on, indeed.' _- a8 _' S2 L1 v

( p4 a$ K5 R; A/ M9 _+ X# V9 _@say you're starting to do something( y+ k' w# `* Z) w  Q
说自己开始着手4 H4 o4 R/ O0 b9 a: b
1. Here we go.
( J2 d4 j* t5 c1 I) V0 E# J+ [2. We are just on our way.# o* q* n$ N" q4 [
3. We're starting now.4 }/ E8 Z2 B& b* K& D
4. Let's do it now.3 Q  H. m; h' I4 |
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@greet someone informally" }: A$ e) H7 k& y
非正式的问候语( ?, n3 n' x! b& q
1. Hi, there!
! \! B4 ]$ ]4 l6 S, `+ d2. Hi.' Z: y7 S7 c) [2 l' h! y) `, g
3. Hiya!
9 y- X+ x2 C8 W( e) M4. How's it going?  b6 {) h! C* K0 n: e, j
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@say no emphatically) \% w" G8 U; m1 b' E- ]6 p
强调不行; A5 A, K: L$ b/ K
1. Not a chance!) S3 Z9 N  l. t7 @8 O2 T
2. No, way!$ t; h" v2 {- d5 j
3. No, chance!
$ g, p: ?3 M+ E4. No, no, a thousand times no!& t9 I& j% g$ [* `9 ]) C
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@tell someone to do something slowly and carefully
# X5 T! ?( S9 I! g4 y% t9 l告诉对方慢慢地、仔细地做
9 O% X# L  q# u1. Easy does it.
( e* J6 Y  X+ l% \8 Q2. Take it easy.
  ^2 O6 x7 P% k. G" k3. Take your time.; }0 i+ F+ y9 i8 M, N
+ L+ x( y: U, E2 A
@encourage someone: M/ |' o6 @: `+ b! ?) b' j5 `  @
鼓励别人& ^! `! \: F* U0 `; O( d5 I
1. That's it.
0 V* Q3 q% B& V3 b4 E2. Come on.
) @: ^& y) a: |8 ?  \  \3 k7 _3. That a boy.; R  R1 p6 J4 f  S: b9 ~
4. That a girl.+ C& ^$ o7 |8 n* Q' ?/ ^$ g0 G2 Y
5. Try again.
! j/ b1 h+ z! z" {6 s& J9 X6. Don't let someone or something get' w1 V0 a& T( [/ L+ G" l9 B# [  C
you down.
1 _; C) |8 b8 ^( Q9 b7. What's the harm in trying again?
+ y3 K4 {7 j) d4 F8. Don't lose heart.5 q" K) F% a" t( Z' t1 T
9. Good for you!
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$ k1 O/ i# t9 J2 v- F. g7 x@make suggestions' i4 B& C% ^% [) r
提出建议, q  ]- ~/ R9 H6 i! G6 u/ U/ y
1. What do you say we get back to our
) i9 a! M) Z. O* d- wfishing?
8 [9 b( M4 I% e' ~$ g0 K; _2. Why don't we do it again?
, g- `3 m* [8 Y* s$ C- k$ h, _3. Would you like to go shopping
7 {1 X0 V- G: j3 h7 ]- x# bsomeday?  f1 L$ V) M, i" M) M1 b% L
4. Is that OK to go with me?
0 X  S0 \6 R4 W- ~5. How about an outing?2 R, I7 ~. {  a. z( X1 U$ P# n% o

" v( ]* l; E0 }) ^+ R( T1 L. y@say goodbye informally5 p6 }/ w5 z6 q
道别的非正式说辞
! q) \, [) a' Y4 D. R$ S( H1. So long.
6 V3 ]( U( U4 W' \9 ^  z2. See ya!
2 N$ R* Y& E) V3 M! e2 r: T; T3. See ya, bye-bye.$ S) k7 Q6 B: S3 t) o+ J
4. Later.7 d& ?. ]6 K, q9 o

1 @3 s7 i( y7 Z8 b- d" |8 ^@say you admire someone
; ]4 |; [& j; Q) g表示钦佩. B, |6 S* J4 x+ a+ h! \
1. Your dad is quite a guy.$ O6 u6 E; M: w/ t$ b
2. He is something.
$ K% u" w) _0 s! Z# L# r1 |0 O3. You're really someone.9 K( r* E% r. q* i" D/ t$ g$ ?

! F: _9 g2 `) O6 b- o9 N% q@react to bad news+ X2 j. x, C0 o2 u' j
对坏消息的反应$ P* N- _' L1 v' u7 o( I
1. Uh-oh.
8 x* ~! [0 C# f1 D5 d7 D2. My god!
. s) K' [6 H" \4 K1 s4 g, r) v5 w3. It's hard to believe!0 h, k3 V) d) [" O& F* x; ?

' }4 }5 ^. v0 l# h@express thanks
# T' P/ R) h. l0 ^道谢
( T5 B" G9 E0 ?8 F$ n; a7 x5 s5 x1. How can I thank all of you?
' C* c" q% T2 Y9 f+ \  \, W! f) e3 t, _2. I'm very grateful ...1 I) }/ V) _; g6 Y5 U+ H
3. I'm so thankful to all of you.
# ?9 P4 v. z) b, @. Q4 G# ~3 N* U. o: b% o0 B
@apologize+ D' @7 C: g  J7 Z+ e( _
道歉
# h' ?+ `* C. ?8 ]1. I guess I ruined your day.
! ]# h+ e; l+ U5 @4 E" o" [5 E2. I'm going to excuse myself.4 ^8 ?+ X3 G: M: H
3. I hope I'm not bothering you.
  ]+ s: ?  s1 G( ^: z4. I'm sorry it took you so much trouble.
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@What are you doing tomorrow?4 G3 {) h9 W5 s$ [4 l: W
你明天准备做什么?, W+ o  S  \9 Q" O7 n8 z2 r
@Nothing much.
8 {1 K3 [/ J/ R' L" P* o, |没什么要紧的事。6 a$ M( E/ h) x$ n4 n1 i+ e
@I've got to run.
9 U" l( B  Y, X4 e- `' N. Y) f我得赶紧走了。
* R3 p) P* X( [5 K@Going fishing?% S% P% L2 P  F! Q. a
要去钓鱼?
. C, x/ M2 S- Q6 Z8 k6 _) I, X@We didn't catch anything.
3 a8 [# H& Q& C  N5 Y) a0 x我们什么也没钓着。( Y# t  Z$ L# d# h: o
@Remember our fishing trips?
6 E* \% Y5 \; r$ D. X还记得我们以前那些钓鱼之行吗?
$ p5 U4 k2 }, \# s. Q8 x* i/ @@Don't you have to work?$ n  n' i  C2 J! G! ]4 K
你不用上班吗?# z" n" E3 v; b% Q7 o. x9 U; v
@It'll be like old times.5 I3 R' b+ W" T+ n4 r% b* |! d
过去的美好时光又会重现。3 O3 |# ]+ b4 S1 Z! {" t
@What's the weather going to be like?
" J) r6 t" m2 u' l. q4 X. F/ ?3 L明天天气会怎样?4 Z- a1 {& i. j# ^
@Here we go.
) [' K' _1 @& @7 c: @- d& H现在我们可以开始了。% t0 f2 Z( A- s5 C: S6 {% U
@Now, the important thing is to get
6 d  ?" S5 F/ c, |the hook close to the fish.
7 j& i5 @9 I( t8 f0 M/ [( D3 C% {现在,重要的是让鱼钓靠近鱼。2 H, A  _7 ~7 G* \& f) f
@Not a chance!6 Y% q, P% j  E
不可能!, x& U* [6 j$ m7 D
@Hi, there!+ D7 w, ?: M) Y" H
你好,嘿。! V9 [0 b, ]0 z4 f1 A6 l
@No way!
4 g! [7 F8 T  j2 U% c$ q7 f( T: G不行,决不可以。- X" M: i/ m; E- M% F; Y
@Come on./ o2 x" ~! G% Q- G& z5 D( O  k
你来吧!) G1 L9 h' W4 i- T5 Q2 ^
@You bet.
$ \# `7 W2 Q. U+ u6 k你可以确信。
2 B. v/ E0 e2 Y! e/ P( X& A@Easy does it.8 U+ K9 c" s  [3 k( b$ P& w
别慌,慢点。9 {3 p! Q" u2 k, ?6 E
@That a boy.
, j! E+ S$ T6 N( U1 T对了,就这样。; ^( I) ~( W. a" w5 C# ~  S
@So long./ J( t; {: \: g/ ~3 l7 l
再见。( m7 }7 u' ~6 I+ |" S5 D" o) o& [
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/ k. h6 z3 I& `, mSix4 C3 v9 Z; }+ @' C9 \
. l5 D6 S; v& }6 n6 H; A: b& e
@tell someone to begin working
0 s( P: W! D+ |告诉对方开始工作/ f" e. C# g  m
1. Set out!
: Z# s: I+ E% B. W$ W2 x  I2. It's time for you to start working.: s) O' q: @( @5 k' e/ B' ^% d$ {
3. Please get down to your business.- c& U( `9 m# F8 v' y
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@talk about possibilities; ?5 T6 ~# r  k
谈论可能性
" x) M; m. H2 z6 V( Z  v' \1. Are the odds in my favour?
2 W6 u: v/ R8 A2 |2. What chance of success is there?
# G- a+ M2 s1 i6 e6 l! l$ i5 ]3. Does he have a poor chance of1 ]% b' \! g% f9 H4 @
winning?
# H8 X% n3 O2 e" [4 Q8 E1 P
' X0 ]5 \( x4 n& f  e! N@ask someone for help
; A* H' _7 L' m" l请求帮忙
0 |4 L! E& |: ]2 U# A1. Can you help me?" f1 j" J$ y' `% G$ J8 i
2. Will you give me a hand?
- M. I2 v) E9 S# x3. Please do us a good turn.
" O6 G& C. A4 d1 }; V
( ]! ?5 K# v/ V& o) N@praise a child/ ]" N7 T3 i( d6 W
称赞孩子: `9 ~4 Z7 |9 Y8 E6 e$ b
1. You are the boy.
! |- n) C! S) _2. You're a good boy.* r$ b2 R9 n! \9 N- r5 J
3. You're a fine girl.& W5 \/ h$ q" b- k
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@wish someone a happy holiday
7 U7 W7 |- [2 {$ h  }" k祝假日愉快
1 `0 h+ i6 [# s- R6 M. J4 r6 \1. Have a good time in your holiday." b2 N7 N/ P% }$ f. y: h
2. Merry Christmas!* o( F# e8 D; i& d+ q; {  F3 @
3. Wish you a happy holiday!$ I( }7 e2 f4 x# T4 Y

& k+ r% C% `, I@ask why someone is acting strangely
6 [& ]; h8 ?0 u" `- P% P询问何以某人行为怪异* l5 U6 c0 l$ y% p. j! t; t8 t
1. What's eating you?9 j  n; B# o" K# I" A
2. What's wrong with you?
' |' x6 A+ b- b2 m6 R7 L$ E- i3. What's the matter?; w5 ~$ X. }9 b) q1 \

6 R" h2 f, c7 H@express enthusiasm7 e( Y- g, ]7 B7 N! l  N
表示热心( e5 v% X8 `* I0 R
1. Hey, that big thing!  K% X+ q3 ~8 X" d- @) c, H
2. What a view!! R" v8 n) l& E. p5 G9 E' U
3. Don't you just love it?
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@agree that something is possible
/ l7 n2 I  B. I- U, |, q5 ~表示同感5 A& }# ^  O4 v. V! ]
1. Probably so.! C! M8 {1 ^9 }+ ~' P
2. That's of chance.1 _$ d, U( ~* ]% R3 J4 ]/ J( C! E; X( Q- j
3. Most likely./ n4 y" [& O( \3 K" p" C/ f

. ]! b2 r. @; r7 [4 p: E' O# |% t: D+ F# q1 _3 w0 C$ B
0 z7 O, V# u/ q8 Y  J, X# f( d
@say someone will recover
- |- d! @- q7 ?说某人会安然无恙
0 o- D1 ^& m% \) ~+ A1. He'll be fully recovered.  s& O1 ?/ S+ G! s$ L2 [5 d
2. He'll be well soon.
; ?+ {7 `- i8 l+ M$ c3. She'll be healthy.6 Y5 i& c. e# {; A4 Q# l
3 O1 P4 u$ q* N
@express happiness about a future event
, F! e3 T& X# M+ U- r5 ~3 O8 y# K$ ~期待未来5 X5 q3 T' o6 ?$ [
1. I eagerly await your early reply.
4 w/ }$ |* k0 ~; K- H2. I expect that you will come back soon.
2 H, X$ \1 d( K- b3. I hope to see you again.
7 r- M. W* u, P0 ^" L0 o& C* H% `. [! x, r7 Y. q
@express likes/dislikes:
  z3 v' M, Q* |  V' D* y0 r表达好恶+ q1 A% T0 J2 \+ x% f
1. I hate...* y" i3 N1 E2 r  c9 ]
2. I'm fond of...) `6 j8 Y) O( O3 d, g; k( H, g
3. I enjoy...
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7 C+ {: [' K7 }6 t3 h9 p@say yes informally6 Z2 h7 c- h9 c$ ~$ S6 B
“Yes”的变体: e0 M! G5 p" g; `
1. OK.
0 W6 H6 z$ E; k; `8 w2 P6 f2. Yea.
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@thank someone
8 ?& `, |( g* [9 k4 L% V5 J/ ~致谢
! [& t2 [6 \% [  ]1. That was very kind of you.  j& ]3 V- }* H% S' N) p4 `
2. I'd like to thank Marilyn for being so
5 q  w; X: s. }" g8 W' O  R! wpatient.9 x6 I$ u6 M  ]
3. I want to thank Mr. Short for his kind
3 f8 o7 V# \' W7 Sinvitation.3 j/ A' k; j8 q* I7 I& K' n
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@agree/ n* ~- E" b/ N, c* ^
同意9 e4 r8 B/ [: s5 w4 S
1. I'll go along with that.
* y% Y  M6 h  K( h' ^2. I have no objection to that.
. Q$ S2 k+ E3 l9 O3. I quite agree with your plan.# U  y- V! f/ ^& x( J: Z6 b
8 M4 [9 D0 U/ p' B. h. D
@suggest a change in activity& ~6 n# v, @/ d4 H' C7 n
建议改变活动
7 O% j9 e  S/ V! D% c% l$ D1. We should take a little break ...
, P0 S' @, w- C' F$ D: a2. Let's stop to have a walk.
4 h$ ~4 L- h) I8 O0 _/ I  J3. Shall we leave the room and go& D+ \; S+ b* i9 [) L
outside to make a snowman?
9 W- _( d/ C4 Q2 Q
8 z1 u2 C/ x' o# J4 L% u& B@say something is obvious1 _  `; E8 A; }8 J' C
表示事情显而易见( y" R, U+ P; p
1. How'd you guess?8 ~! u7 h5 W! U1 i8 P
2. Everybody knows it.
& ~8 T1 [$ A# h* X  h7 ]3. Don't you know this? She likes him
9 m" h6 P: @1 W. \+ g+ gvery much." B8 s# x1 {1 J4 A
1 t& z2 o1 ?0 ]+ d& h! z5 m
@say you appreciate someone's short visit3 Z" G7 l+ I% i
感谢对方来访% O2 b$ X4 C7 k) b7 v' y: w( w
1. I'm glad you came by.- v4 w' T, ?& ]" i6 y
2. I appreciate your coming.& Z% n9 ]  c" V% i
3. Mom says she hopes to see you again% F, u3 t) k, F* K/ b
soon here.( r6 k  |' P' w! J$ k% H- A
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@thanking someone for cooking# n1 Q  }; U1 `! {9 u7 ^
感谢主人盛餐招待- u$ a: z' L, e8 b4 x& `: u% H
1. It was a wonderful meal.
( r" l6 G$ d. X( L' ^2. The steak is delicious, Bob.8 D% `* g3 x- h: o
3. I have never tasted such appetizing
9 F* Q9 u+ O* _5 a+ y0 gsalad before.( s4 q' i& l; E. |1 [( a
2 y* q9 M- j: h, \4 r( ]
@invite someone to take a seat5 x$ g' Z! U3 D5 o( O
邀请对方坐下
# h6 [0 D) t) R1. Please sit down.
- x/ Q3 [6 u" V4 j) e& ~5 G2 H) r& k4 ^% D2. Have a seat.
* k, D; c1 m: A8 @9 b3. Take a seat, please.
/ J; \; V$ @' Y/ f
2 _! o2 `/ A; z5 Y5 q* _3 ]- l" s@persuade someone to give your permission
) Q  b- W1 R% L. \8 N+ v恳请对方允许4 b  i6 {% I  j' R* F
1. Just let me see the score ...8 V7 Z' ^. K: R; k
2. Please let me in.2 K3 O7 L% [* i) P* L  T
3. Please let me finish the novel.
* ]  X  Z7 {, N, V, E: U2 w. d5 @" Z4 Z. `

; |  L2 n  k& a9 c% q, v/ d@There's much more to be done.
3 n3 Z: L8 e; w3 F我们有很多事要做。
$ j' ?' j( Z- H+ s: s  I@Can you do me a favor?
1 R' I( R8 f3 a; f* D/ W你能帮我个忙吗?
8 `9 |5 T4 e. |3 F0 [/ G@That's my boy!6 r$ n( f$ E) c
好儿子!
3 O6 V6 d) T' k8 ^/ R( u@Alexandra might call.
/ D6 [7 f" R  ?" K8 S( fAlexandra 可能会来电话。' ^4 {" U  Q$ K& v7 k
@I see.( C9 g- |5 z5 ~# V" t
我知道了,我懂。& d) H3 f* Z' Z8 T. {* C: e! a) E
@Make you feel better./ K9 S2 f) ?4 }, s4 v/ I
这会使你舒服些。' x5 J  j7 a* @! i% D
@What's gotten into him?* ~7 K/ b! Z2 E# s; ]
他怎么搞的?
2 @- J" _  j5 H9 F8 x7 G, A@Maybe so.
' `5 m8 s2 o5 k% ^; T/ G0 ?也许是这样,或许是吧。
; k+ w- n( E9 j% W4 q@Wrong number.
% A1 ~% g8 m+ ]打错了电话。
7 j3 e* ~& @! ]1 F+ z4 H@That was very kind of you.0 f% w$ ^" g. y2 m2 z
你真周到。
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: P8 x: V5 [. k+ V
Seven
$ D2 q2 |* z! W4 P: s
1 V, \& s! W* R; d" f" ]@praise something or someone
% s- g! k3 V$ Q+ {; W0 f) p, H赞美事物或他人2 A3 r# w- A! c# }) m7 [. ^8 J
1. This new Walkman is absolutely
$ A) B7 i1 q6 u: q% t3 L. Q$ ?0 ~. Iwonderful.
9 K$ S6 q6 [2 q( |" C2. Your new dress is very nice.
* w. e" @8 B! I' e' i$ H; f3. You made a great speech.3 b5 A. D+ [1 D0 R0 v& ?

4 O0 b2 Q5 a8 R2 V5 F@say something is obvious2 B% [7 w; E- s; t' }
说某事显而易见+ q" N9 t+ v+ N) D1 [
1. It's very clear.. D8 U# P* J& i6 i, V# U
2. I can tell.
& [* h% ?) r/ m4 e7 w" m; @3. Everyone can see that.
* z$ u' w+ z  q* E
8 e1 ^, p, j4 A* O2 x4 d& O( _& B@ask if someone has a problem/ R2 A0 W& Z- a0 f2 K/ }
询问对方是否有困难$ _; t6 c- P* E1 R: V1 Y. s7 ~
1. Is something wrong?: v. r2 z4 m, r
2. What's the matter?4 N1 _. D- }( r( W
3. What's up?
4 B$ N9 q6 _7 u7 Z% A- b- V  V8 ~; _' ^+ X/ Y2 s; l
@express sadness at not being somewhere or with a person or persons- w/ F7 D9 D( j, U* Z5 R, j" p+ F9 o
因不在某地或未见某人而表示惆怅- `% i; ^+ h) r) i7 Z2 H% o' w
1. I miss them.
$ g& N: W# K- i1 Y) M2. I feel homesick.5 T% G% w! S6 L$ [6 @/ j
3. I am longing to see you.
  s* y" }/ F7 V( O1 C
! T( Y$ t8 ~8 d+ O8 J@state consequences/ z. u2 }( h5 ^* `& a
说明后果
5 g% {$ s- w  s1 c) w6 O: W; R1. I have to turn off the lights, or else my% f/ B' F! q3 m4 j
father will get really angry.
3 v$ k! V: n! K( R/ T  i. V' n# L3 [2. You should first finish your homework,
7 Q- {( Q$ `$ t8 m' k6 @, {" N; uor you are not allowed to watch TV.
% L. S5 E- b9 p3. We should walk faster or we will be
0 w, m9 p: \2 H+ ?5 wlate for the movie.4 \- z# z2 ^( q# a0 ]% P. A0 ~6 m
! A; k, G4 r$ I0 ^( k! z" w( ], m8 D
@say a sound is familiar$ w# n' Y' \8 t! E, b; Y7 k
说声音好像很熟悉( G5 c) g1 A9 K8 g
1. It sounded like a dog barking.
7 L' [6 \+ f7 o8 r8 U: i2. It sounds like the scream of a woman.
3 @9 G' R+ b0 Q6 @3. His voice reminds me of my uncle.
- p& L2 c  i4 u& Y% [
7 m* W2 m1 m& T; I( a3 a( A) [@invite someone into your house$ `0 a$ F: A) O) I% z3 c# w- b9 m
请人进入屋内
8 `- u& E$ N( v. k1 B/ Z* ^1. Make yourself at home.
, L7 W3 l8 G( I! _2. My house is always open for you.
8 U! J" K; f5 q# [8 t3. I wish you could come to see us
3 e" [1 Q/ H  X5 C* s5 g; Gsometime.
1 Q9 H6 X  Y) S2 U3 n5 \% _" F8 `7 M1 P2 I3 y6 y& A
@console a child or animal; f& N. w; h$ k; ~
/ L0 a# _$ j0 D, @' B
: q. r2 y! y& e0 n3 S8 [
安慰小孩或动物
. r( U% w3 b9 [, a- F# ?/ i$ J" p, c, G% n% c( h! ?( g
1. You poor little thing.
+ m: y& K" A; G; `2. You poor, poor baby.
2 K7 `" i2 ~5 w& N3. Don't cry. It's all right.
1 A% ~! F* g8 S7 ]- y( M$ I' Z( p0 G8 [( `( f* N
@talk about a longtime wish2 _5 e. L+ |% T/ t; a; S( Y0 X" s
谈论早已有的愿望' W8 `- X7 [2 ]& H; ?8 b8 k
1. I've always wanted a springer spaniel.9 m& F( E# }( i' X
2. Since I was a child, I have dreamed of
: y$ N2 o3 r+ T; w4 Obecoming an artist.
9 S- a9 Y9 O! m; w" H3. I have longed for a trip to Europe for
/ F0 M& L  u6 w9 A( Wyears.4 s7 J; r2 T# g5 ~0 N1 R

, k4 j( [. V2 ]; j@pause before answering a question
' [# f( }+ v* I8 c# E; p, w回答问题前略事思考
/ P3 q* y7 ?; E% T, q$ m4 Z! E3 w1. Let me think.' t1 k# }; N1 |0 s7 L" s/ o: ^. o- p: u
2. I'll think it over.
6 M1 }; x; y0 R  m; z1 ^3. Let me consider it.9 J& z) q# K4 V7 j

* f; Z8 i' P. N1 ]8 O8 U@identify someone or something
! S0 [9 y; R# @% @4 M( g5 L% K" {确指某人或某物
$ v4 x: o6 a$ h& U3 e- R' i1. They're the ones.0 k' H; R, j3 }
2. That is what I am looking for.
; x5 G# h3 [$ P$ D3. He is the man who can help you.
, {# B4 z4 L5 @( P: ]& U; k& z/ v. \8 d+ ~
@find out the hours a business is open" e" O9 @9 m3 d7 p2 P
询问办公时间2 E! q; W& V4 j/ |) t/ ~
1. How late are you open?% l7 k* w' n+ W& K8 Q2 F% A
2. What are the opening hours of the
8 L- H" X& E# y' lstore?
7 R: V* ^5 D( |5 U3. At what time will the store start3 h6 X4 z% m% x3 V
business?
  V) m; g/ u) `1 b+ S1 a: R: o2 k; k
@say someone is lovable7 ]8 ]0 `( K" K+ f7 ]( P8 @2 n! ~
说某人可爱( N( f3 z+ e; p/ d: z% i3 s' @
1. She's hard to resist., v: Z5 ~+ ^% Q. d6 @" {+ ]
2. She is cute.
: d* q0 r9 m7 X  F: l/ Z- y3. Her smile is so appealing.
+ Z- X1 a$ T+ C; k+ f8 ?
- l% k/ {. r9 W@encourage someone
5 c# A/ V8 j2 C4 f4 ]2 c1 m鼓励别人(儿童)
" m4 J$ X( s7 p* b3 _- ~. Z' T0 K1. Atta girl/boy!
* U" K/ C2 S6 N9 Y0 V+ v/ o2. Keep your chin up, boy!/ M( l4 |  [7 P+ ~& c: C
3. Come on! You can make it!9 h0 G5 C/ N0 h1 W# T

, D3 e' l9 x1 p@find out about a procedure
# E. Z* @2 w9 e5 t8 {" g  J# S询问处理程序
' u5 }( _% ?' O) Q0 J/ _7 C1. How do I do that?
! F; K8 ?0 F- h' J4 c" k2. What do I begin with?
7 ]9 Q3 A1 ]# x6 y2 D. c$ G4 r3. What's the first step?: m5 t/ K, X; ^" K
; {# a6 {( M) y. S. ~
@say something is sufficient
: v/ F1 a0 M7 f' [说明某物足够; y- g7 u1 p# B5 y$ J
1. Your name will do.
! l$ x. F! b% V6 P2. That will be OK.
, E! {  P$ X" S" C4 g3. That's enough.; D# K- M' N; N7 m
& G  Z3 W' L8 h
@be assertive
7 B/ U) a$ e; [+ I5 k4 |断言
, u* Z( y9 B7 t1. I'm serious.
4 D3 Z' J8 U# h8 |4 C* I2. I am certain about it.
6 D. s; U8 d, X$ S1 q6 ~* D" M& I" O& Y9 U! a" ?% G/ s0 F9 n" o
@ask about experiences in a person's life
* F' v) ^: z6 _- h3 W* L+ m询问对方生活中的经验6 M0 x! s, p1 T
1. Have you ever owned an animal?
& W' {8 V: S, E: z9 d2. Have you ever gone abroad?
! T5 Y/ T: J  d7 X3 p5 k5 r3. Have you ever studied French?8 y2 l0 V! N5 t6 q

& A3 J& o4 a7 f5 M+ Q% N@add information
& x: a5 N) r9 o* f. }补充消息
( L+ D% \" X$ n) D1. There's more.9 j8 m" f/ `& }) [; r4 t
2. And one thing more.' K1 Z% V( w& U- b/ v
3. Following are the details.
: S8 v- @; V  @2 W9 G  G. N0 a, _$ M0 `/ S* y0 \% B2 y- q6 t2 C2 i
@express regret# C- m4 A: |! Q1 Q* {, |
表示遗憾
* I8 \' h  D6 P+ P1. I am sorry.9 g% y4 L' G9 j
2. That's too bad.
& T+ ^; F0 `  s4 ?" s4 D( H( f3 g, s
@say you will return8 ^# s3 o- @) q4 f2 ^) d) n
说会再来
# g3 j  p3 U( A( c) X/ t/ M6 Q1. I'll be back.) b3 P4 L' L- w; K% e
2. I will come back soon.
! S# k7 `: k+ N7 k8 _- z3. I'll return at once.
) {. f  d6 S+ d9 [
* f* S, a& I1 [* o@say you understand
# M9 i# w% V0 Q6 o; J0 U& u! p; y说你懂了& z$ n1 T6 F7 ?: z* H
1. I've got it.3 F, Z* [% `& F* H' Q
2. I get the picture./ J8 b8 i) w4 a  }# o7 V# [
3. I see.
8 D1 p; M, N: G: e' E4 D' i1 s6 z  F3 _3 V0 n: ^
@identify yourself on the telephone2 X! |" q0 y/ {3 S) |4 a/ ]
电话中表明身份
- u! y/ l7 D: m$ r- J6 ^: `! }1. This is he.& o7 q( {/ A' Y$ |; `: S% Y
2. This is Linda Aborn.# Y5 V8 i/ l! x/ m6 {7 r
3. This is Davis speaking.
: }2 s6 C9 X; T& y8 o4 p" p( g! i

: ~: Q6 P4 B$ m2 a1 ]8 b3 c@What's up?
4 a1 ?7 E$ _. }% m* V. q怎么啦?发生什么事?
. `% c5 Y4 _6 Q$ c6 o/ U@I can tell.- B/ g/ p# e% n
我能感觉到。7 J, H- v4 U) f5 h; |
@How late are you open?! b5 ^4 k1 V8 ~
你们开到多晚?( {& Y- W8 e, [/ B  z% E! l, H
@She's hard to resist.* v2 T* a0 {  k' R2 o
她真是人见人爱。她真可爱。
) R3 d" U/ N( \% L@Atta girl!
# E; @1 C" g, k1 ]$ ?" W真是个好女孩。
8 O9 G! l5 M. M@We're off.4 q  c, G$ u/ k1 x+ J6 m# t: }+ P" V
我们走了。我们上路了。5 i% ?$ u1 q6 ?' G/ y' H
@Is that it?
1 x: E2 j8 C7 S" u5 W9 X# C' @3 s就这些啦?
' H! Q) u3 \" Z( [  p8 l; ^@Stewart residence.
4 F* S* R. `5 P4 ], R8 k& pStewart 家。
/ x2 \3 D. h+ ^- j! W@This is he.4 O; L5 t) P" \4 V3 p1 x# r9 H
就是他。1 ~% @/ F- Q4 U8 S
@Your name will do.
4 M6 _  E& t; V( U- X) P你的名字就够
鲜花(1) 鸡蛋(0)
 楼主| 发表于 2006-4-16 17:42 | 显示全部楼层
Eight
2 @# c+ G& C0 [# ?0 n9 n7 z! P
) r! w% J! N( M& Q8 g@ask someone to be specific; l3 h9 o  e8 n4 Q+ u5 q
请对方详述
' o! d: f; I! p5 b/ |7 Z6 e1. Like what special matters?. C" e* Z/ Q4 z. x2 O
2. Can you tell me the exact reason?6 m$ }% F6 f( T
  g9 {5 k: X$ p' H$ G1 E3 X( W
@express confidence in someone5 @: g$ ~' n8 [2 K  n
表示对某人有信心
% J" r3 D: d0 q0 k) G" S6 k1. I know you can do it.
8 z/ Q+ ]( e0 Y( O) H2. I know you'll be able to take care of it.
; u) H% X4 Y' P5 M0 T: J& b3. You can work it out, Robert. I believe
- V2 z8 k$ x' j0 R. Q# Myou can.
$ R3 |* @' ^/ ~! h5 Y9 k  ?1 j
: \% I& E8 [9 X9 y9 V* ^. |% k@say that something won't hurt
9 b7 C  m) R1 E3 o) |" O5 b说某事不妨碍
* j, y0 q4 n9 Z, Z1. You won't feel a thing.) J+ e: @; O% N
2. You won't feel any pain.& m3 C* c9 ]& P1 K$ n9 g2 D
3. Jumping like this won't hurt your legs.
; r5 y8 t$ A& u) j( b4 ?" Q! \4 f$ M- f: R5 [* x* \% f' S
@compare the importance of two things: p' }+ w9 @* o( l& ]
比较两物的重要性
6 x$ H  D5 N6 w  ~# f( I/ t1. Your health is more important,
5 i7 t! W3 I9 F( p: g2. Being beautiful is more important than3 @& v& O( A& x( b' {
saving money.
9 F9 o  i5 {0 G; \
4 z/ _& X7 _# i% `4 i8 u/ l$ o@state consequences
* N3 A8 w# B5 {3 S0 O说明后果
4 ~6 N3 s9 j& e1. If I have my tonsils out tomorrow, I'll7 S4 z/ ^; [/ L5 f
miss my birthday party on Saturday.( D* Z6 Q' w, n2 C1 }8 t
2. If you are slack like this, you will be
5 P8 c3 u" n# m9 j/ lfired by your boss.
' F9 |0 m' d* Z( M7 j( ]. [2 E
: u9 ^1 E% B' B5 L  _1 t3 H" p@offer to find a solution
* V# I2 Q$ U% E$ d表示可代为设法) r5 L. t  w* N0 j5 J
1. Let me try to work something out.
; F* m! T1 I& k( q$ Q! T6 A2. I'll come up with something.4 t4 J0 ^- s5 r; m0 I
3. I have a way to solve the problem.
! i: j1 x+ _8 G
" N! m2 m' o" A@persuade someone by offering a reward
2 ^7 \4 n: r8 z, D& y" ?& H以奖赏劝服对方
- G7 f6 z9 Y. b2 _1. You just put on your pajamas and
! Q$ v$ ?' V/ g0 _/ {( zrobe, and I'll think of a surprise.- N1 Z2 ]5 A0 E6 `3 F
2. You just stop watching TV, and I'll tell
+ b7 F, F7 f0 ^, S/ e' ]0 F( \you a story.7 Q9 d0 t3 e+ a/ d% P. h) F) P' D
3. You just give up smoking, and I'll go9 p% a& L8 l; y; m8 j, K# b$ F
on a holiday with you.
# R& }# [8 U: X: z2 E) Q9 n* w% E
7 K( Y8 S* T: O+ J  g9 S, E$ a+ a@reassure someone
% {0 g6 J# x5 y: b* Q  p" g3 Y$ U0 _安慰对方
. a- ~1 j6 G" Y' I$ T0 A4 r1 t1. Everything will be just fine.
- ?3 y6 n' g1 R4 K- {7 o$ P2. Nothing serious. It's just a cold.# a8 v2 C* P6 F7 c+ o
3. Don't worry. She'll be OK.1 I" Y' ?, C# h( ~" r$ |

' E# u4 J9 `* P- H@verify an answer
+ J4 w5 ?$ ?6 S7 P' b9 y, u查对答案
) x& W; H! v$ _6 T1. You're sure you've never played?2 ~( U& @0 |) ~& {- Z
2. Are you sure you've seen this film?6 }9 v0 H& \" {3 l
1 u0 F; X0 k' `, ?1 o0 e& o
@refer to an action in progress
" E" i6 \1 d+ t6 G& U+ ~! H提起进行中的事) C# J3 v* ^) u
1. You can learn as we go.! t  V5 a3 h. {8 a/ `8 ~/ }
2. You can join in at any time./ Z! L) ]( M: L, p$ \$ ^, {% Q$ O
3. You can come in and see the movie at
! t7 r+ U2 f) Y- s9 K, w; h6 Xany time.
& c9 I3 Q( M- H/ I
% Z( w, w) B1 G( w; H. i@say someone doesn't act well after losing a game. V  J$ P, U+ j
说对方玩输以后没有风度
; [3 f( w8 z7 k2 s4 K! o3 A1. You're a sore loser.
* Y8 |( h3 z/ K3 U& d5 D2. You can only be a winner.. \  O3 Q* R5 R* ~! E
  t% e% y; b9 O2 H
@stop an argument
1 p6 K0 N; i6 y. l要大家停止争论
) E8 }. D2 a) Y8 d5 U' `1 G3 p1. No arguing!' ~" w- S, Q# ]
2. Stop arguing!0 p/ l( P/ L3 d& `* p+ d
. ^- H* K. g7 `( v: |+ [4 M* t/ v
@greet a group of people informally
- Z8 r' {9 [3 F6 w/ Z. I/ U' Y$ Q向一群人打招呼(很轻松随便的口吻)
% Y* y" x" ~2 v! a1. Hi, gang.- g  h7 q/ W3 ]$ g1 g
2. Hi, everybody.
" ?$ ?% L2 l6 U. d; f3. Good morning boys.4 k! r: K5 w# G$ M( C1 z) t' r5 F

6 ]4 Y( c7 Z6 c5 j& i@hold someone to his or her word
( ]( d0 i1 L' g) ^: o要对方遵守诺言
4 }( {; ?3 p; T! I/ G* o2 g1. You promised me a surprise.! ?/ z: G0 n& S* m# `
2. You said you love me.1 f' ^9 m0 L1 a) q2 X& r

) O# @0 h$ K- E@check something you think is true  g6 C) ?7 Y5 S' J
查对你认为属实的事
8 X+ F9 Q3 `5 V1 m3 X1 j$ \) E* o1. It hurts, doesn't it?
3 ^  z' W( I9 I4 \! B2. So you will have dinner?& t: H/ J7 [$ r: k$ I& n
3. You will wash the dishes, won't you?
8 X6 O; _3 M) `. p9 H9 g3 C7 {  f6 M' e8 v, K
@make a promise& Q6 {6 y: F5 ~: z" H
承诺  }0 R2 Z8 X: o( v
1. We'll see to it that you have% K% W9 ^4 S8 `- H
strawberry and vanilla ice cream.+ o1 s$ _  R' |7 Z" F/ `8 k; N
2. Then three it will be.- `; r5 `) V. J, h% n" r$ M, Z3 L2 a* y
3. I promise I will get you two tickets for. [& ^6 `, X  J" W3 K' c3 h
the concert." ?: I1 b/ I. `+ o8 \
" q! u8 c7 n  z- J& N! t
@encourage a child
% e! I- Q) w4 ~$ K鼓励孩子
0 K9 K+ z' q% O  }1. Come on now.
+ D3 m4 c! F. j% b2 K: ?; Y+ T2. You're a big boy.  J+ }1 I- r4 b- E% Q& z" W8 ^
3. You can pass the test, Catherine.; O( K( i8 h, T  D* P& t
2 P+ |* q  U' N
@comfort someone who's not feeling well
5 q% f3 }& M& H: ^3 C2 Q+ h6 y安慰病人' H6 e8 t0 L4 z( k" j2 }
1. I know it hurts, but it'll be better
0 g  V1 S! |/ j" w4 Wtomorrow.# _. I% {) H' b3 h( u; C
2. It's not much pain. You can get over it.
- r+ ~6 B! f' K5 g% x' v! s2 [9 A$ ?$ J. ]# z& g# o7 u& t0 r
@negotiate
( V( r2 b! t* W& s; u谈条件% |) w( l0 p4 Z& ]9 T
1. But first you have to smile.
* p+ e  c" d) C4 P# f2. No smile, no surprise.) B* B8 B9 Y& b0 _9 z5 v. Q: A; R' u! I) ^
3. If you want a surprise, then you've got* i) W" e7 d9 q, E
to smile first.
5 t* y8 T. U2 z4 c4 I8 H7 j
9 M9 t  f! I8 x0 p, f7 ~@wish someone a happy birthday  u* p# z$ E/ \5 h0 j9 q
祝对方生日快乐
+ j7 A1 Q1 @% ]/ o5 r( i1. Happy birthday, Carl.
# |- P6 {( K' L! G2. Happy birthday to you.
! I# f% z5 ?3 \( v  b% `
4 K9 x5 H5 k4 K# |@How you doing?
8 r3 C6 f# P2 o, `8 L8 i你怎么样啦?
0 h5 d# |5 D( ^0 w@It's a problem,isn't it?
" V0 R0 S. W2 [这是个问题,不是吗?' v& [; {: Y; j( l& ]: ?
@I got it!* a7 }: ^# h4 C. n, g& \
我猜到了。4 d4 O- E+ D" _* e' G
@Want to hear them?
* L; f( @+ ]6 T! e) g/ Z6 i$ T你想听听吗?
3 L' T* l3 O0 X! Y" u) V6 |; p@You're fooling me.3 ?: t4 W+ t- E% e4 E' I0 f. q$ t( p7 G
你在骗我。
! t/ Y: k* ?5 _; R0 `- \2 \- B) \@Everything will be just fine.
: _. }6 Z; j& M# d6 Q一切都会好的。9 \- s0 ]5 R1 w
@You're a sore loser.$ p3 L1 X4 K0 V/ B6 a8 k. ^
你是个输不起的人。
- g2 @2 \1 A& {; r; P" O4 h@Hi, gang.
. u% T5 v1 M2 \9 d8 c  }嗨,各位。
5 d) n! \. `" d5 G4 z6 r8 [0 c@What's going on?/ ^: n* t2 r& x2 P; I1 y4 b6 `
怎么啦?
" s# N( m) a1 Q# r8 k# _  e@That's the deal.* g5 _* d7 _1 `7 s% C7 s
这是交换条件。
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