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In some contexts, "to reject something" can mean very much the same as "to refuse something". For example:
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2 q& A, \0 u3 H+ ?"She refused the gift." ~ "She rejected the gift.", H7 r! S4 ^. _- @! h
9 p- l7 N% s& K' [! R9 B( b"She refused the offer of help." ~ "She rejected the offer of help."
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; ^5 C: R8 s+ H. dIn other contexts, "to reject something" implies that something is taken into one's possession, or is under one's consideration, but is then a decision is subsequently taken to return or discard it. In these cases, "reject" is often preferred to "refuse". For example:2 M, E5 ?: B6 B" Z
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"The company has rejected our latest batch of components." % U9 _ J& F. |( Z
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"He rejected my idea."
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X" M! s R& v' R"I applied for the job but was rejected."7 [9 T% `0 o+ F- R: j. ?
4 }, u) z! G# N$ G8 }7 A* d3 z) jSome other differences that come to mind:
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: ^* E! u- f' u: p$ ]8 P g"refuse" can be used with an infinitive (e.g. "She refused to go."), but "reject" can't.
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"refuse" can be used intransitively ("She refused.") but "reject" can't., ^/ ]3 O; r- C9 c6 Z
4 d# U1 K) j( D, I9 W; }# SYou can be "refused something" (e.g. "She was refused entry.") but not "rejected something". |
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