 鲜花( 152)  鸡蛋( 1)
|
In some contexts, "to reject something" can mean very much the same as "to refuse something". For example:5 ?, [8 n+ @( a; a1 U+ D
, B+ y$ a' g+ _; s2 c"She refused the gift." ~ "She rejected the gift."
* ~7 w3 P# i; i7 o4 o: \0 h1 ?; [2 {. {! @
"She refused the offer of help." ~ "She rejected the offer of help."
; U; {8 [8 h. w7 k( a- j! l7 t$ P# d
In other contexts, "to reject something" implies that something is taken into one's possession, or is under one's consideration, but is then a decision is subsequently taken to return or discard it. In these cases, "reject" is often preferred to "refuse". For example:
5 d8 K! ^1 ]# T0 ~3 c+ J# p6 @! ]$ N. n# x
"The company has rejected our latest batch of components." & d% {( D' l) r, S. T
2 R# J3 T/ A' s9 K"He rejected my idea."( X1 g5 u" G8 n9 n
+ V! x5 c7 s( j9 n2 i/ Z
"I applied for the job but was rejected."
; y. y* _& B1 Z# n$ \& q5 p& `+ d' p6 |, M! b: @
Some other differences that come to mind:
# I; d |2 w7 V% L3 O, x# U" D( F$ _* g. A9 f% ]
"refuse" can be used with an infinitive (e.g. "She refused to go."), but "reject" can't.
$ V# h8 [) } V' S" e8 A2 C5 \. A
"refuse" can be used intransitively ("She refused.") but "reject" can't.
: L1 }. }6 }3 |3 {" {) E3 L
) \- e0 z, a2 J' {! fYou can be "refused something" (e.g. "She was refused entry.") but not "rejected something". |
|