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In some contexts, "to reject something" can mean very much the same as "to refuse something". For example:
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2 y! ^/ Q! h4 |3 }"She refused the gift." ~ "She rejected the gift."
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6 [1 X/ W. D* i4 a5 j: l; M# |0 t"She refused the offer of help." ~ "She rejected the offer of help."
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In other contexts, "to reject something" implies that something is taken into one's possession, or is under one's consideration, but is then a decision is subsequently taken to return or discard it. In these cases, "reject" is often preferred to "refuse". For example:3 v' d. t2 {& Z) }# E2 @: c
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"The company has rejected our latest batch of components."
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"He rejected my idea."
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7 p/ A3 t& H! {9 ?. s3 K& Z* _9 ^"I applied for the job but was rejected."
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4 `/ O. k+ F( S. s9 B+ }5 xSome other differences that come to mind:, Z* |- `+ ~! |" a% B
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"refuse" can be used with an infinitive (e.g. "She refused to go."), but "reject" can't.% @1 q# s7 s6 c+ v" X2 D$ S; f
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"refuse" can be used intransitively ("She refused.") but "reject" can't.
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- C- y* Q0 [, K+ A6 Z; ]You can be "refused something" (e.g. "She was refused entry.") but not "rejected something". |
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