 鲜花( 152)  鸡蛋( 1)
|
In some contexts, "to reject something" can mean very much the same as "to refuse something". For example:
) @" F( B; v" |9 _
6 n7 {% H/ F+ i- ]. [/ Q! P"She refused the gift." ~ "She rejected the gift."- N* k1 P0 Z! H* t1 j# m v4 }3 N
- q3 R# f: k% F, A2 F) c"She refused the offer of help." ~ "She rejected the offer of help."
& }. ]# I8 A4 Z
: J- I b6 @, f! g; K a3 Y* ?In other contexts, "to reject something" implies that something is taken into one's possession, or is under one's consideration, but is then a decision is subsequently taken to return or discard it. In these cases, "reject" is often preferred to "refuse". For example:
# B( U4 h& z1 p, S$ Q
, e7 i8 U& \) a" e5 o# e) U% o$ i"The company has rejected our latest batch of components." 0 W! ]- `# C7 w. @, I
9 s/ O0 l; g* U ^"He rejected my idea."' W, A% I" k1 x
, I6 P' S& T1 j' D7 q
"I applied for the job but was rejected."
, v' r& o6 J/ ^0 |" y* d! p" b$ ]" E1 L: s8 l6 I
Some other differences that come to mind:
% |% }: g |5 V7 }/ @2 ]0 t: y
: | Z* p S' ~$ L"refuse" can be used with an infinitive (e.g. "She refused to go."), but "reject" can't.
3 H, a+ I, j' B' s- f- c6 G( [* `* G/ V4 t
"refuse" can be used intransitively ("She refused.") but "reject" can't./ a! a% J. g/ O% _3 M' H) y9 }
2 M' @- D: B, J# k$ gYou can be "refused something" (e.g. "She was refused entry.") but not "rejected something". |
|