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In some contexts, "to reject something" can mean very much the same as "to refuse something". For example:+ l, J* F- }8 s4 P* n- q$ k7 [
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"She refused the gift." ~ "She rejected the gift." {" f; _+ }- b" p8 _, f
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"She refused the offer of help." ~ "She rejected the offer of help."
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In other contexts, "to reject something" implies that something is taken into one's possession, or is under one's consideration, but is then a decision is subsequently taken to return or discard it. In these cases, "reject" is often preferred to "refuse". For example:
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"The company has rejected our latest batch of components." , E- T; I& l3 d) ^' d! V& c
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"He rejected my idea."
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"I applied for the job but was rejected."+ Q% w7 }3 t, N6 @
' T+ t; E" f& tSome other differences that come to mind:
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! l r6 Z" @- O. L3 |4 q"refuse" can be used with an infinitive (e.g. "She refused to go."), but "reject" can't.5 h: _: q) F8 m; t7 L
0 O+ E0 J8 u- [- b5 x9 `* o6 v"refuse" can be used intransitively ("She refused.") but "reject" can't.8 Q' M7 |1 j3 r
8 G! R- d6 J; N8 |You can be "refused something" (e.g. "She was refused entry.") but not "rejected something". |
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