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In some contexts, "to reject something" can mean very much the same as "to refuse something". For example:
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"She refused the gift." ~ "She rejected the gift."
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"She refused the offer of help." ~ "She rejected the offer of help."! a! b) h# N" w2 {0 k$ B f
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In other contexts, "to reject something" implies that something is taken into one's possession, or is under one's consideration, but is then a decision is subsequently taken to return or discard it. In these cases, "reject" is often preferred to "refuse". For example:
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"The company has rejected our latest batch of components." % y2 {' ^/ p: x$ k: g9 X7 D0 J
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"He rejected my idea."6 h- X7 C# [( ]; L; s: o6 \
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"I applied for the job but was rejected.") l, v/ B. A) z- `, B+ Y2 y
+ N# W2 a( F' S# u) I8 i2 O! FSome other differences that come to mind:
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"refuse" can be used with an infinitive (e.g. "She refused to go."), but "reject" can't.
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! S' ~ M. A- D) s% ?2 r1 g, V6 a5 H"refuse" can be used intransitively ("She refused.") but "reject" can't.
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" l. w# m3 R2 o( t, K8 dYou can be "refused something" (e.g. "She was refused entry.") but not "rejected something". |
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