 鲜花( 152)  鸡蛋( 1)
|
In some contexts, "to reject something" can mean very much the same as "to refuse something". For example:
% U1 K) I; |6 H' b2 E
* H; f2 v* ~3 Q) e, F"She refused the gift." ~ "She rejected the gift."
$ ?$ U. N9 h& c) N7 L5 m& h2 {5 q: R. i. C9 p4 H( o
"She refused the offer of help." ~ "She rejected the offer of help."
& T5 @! k- o; w" z8 o4 O p0 G& L
In other contexts, "to reject something" implies that something is taken into one's possession, or is under one's consideration, but is then a decision is subsequently taken to return or discard it. In these cases, "reject" is often preferred to "refuse". For example:
7 H9 p0 ?/ V; y+ K8 q4 K
3 e/ F/ ^* W- G* m4 _' r6 p"The company has rejected our latest batch of components." _) Y; K- Q" x% Q2 z" d! |
. l3 u) l+ ]" P: w( F) D% s' ]8 V
"He rejected my idea."
, |) @4 n# n& J" g6 n5 r7 ?5 o; G4 X5 r2 M r& \
"I applied for the job but was rejected."; z* V; _$ E3 K* @8 V' e6 C! `+ l
3 }( t/ l( ~" H3 nSome other differences that come to mind:, A4 K8 Y$ J$ I, `/ p2 [7 a# N" ]
8 V& U% F n$ i9 f2 }"refuse" can be used with an infinitive (e.g. "She refused to go."), but "reject" can't.- {" { s2 |0 g8 X. V# o6 d
( z4 H) t- [2 r: e/ w# C! l+ H"refuse" can be used intransitively ("She refused.") but "reject" can't.
" N' r8 G' O/ f' A2 I- X
% r8 x+ A2 S U1 J2 m% Q& HYou can be "refused something" (e.g. "She was refused entry.") but not "rejected something". |
|