埃德蒙顿华人社区-Edmonton China

 找回密码
 注册
查看: 5226|回复: 14

reject 和refuse的区别?

[复制链接]
鲜花(345) 鸡蛋(0)
发表于 2012-4-1 08:07 | 显示全部楼层 |阅读模式
老杨团队,追求完美;客户至上,服务到位!
我觉得它俩很象,有没有童鞋知道它们之间的区别?
大型搬家
鲜花(224) 鸡蛋(0)
发表于 2012-4-1 16:34 | 显示全部楼层
Reject,客观上拒绝,那个东西就是不合格的,所以我拒绝。
( ^; h& s# u5 Y+ t; a6 Y  i, t# Wreduse,主观上拒绝,就是说我不愿意接受,不管你的东西合格还是不合格,我就是不喜欢。/ l8 Z& [, _" u5 j  A, c& i, o
这是我自己感觉的,不知道对不对。
鲜花(152) 鸡蛋(1)
发表于 2012-4-1 20:48 | 显示全部楼层
In some contexts, "to reject something" can mean very much the same as "to refuse something". For example:$ _. ?8 z( L' ?. m
+ A) [% Y7 `0 ~: m0 f: x1 s
"She refused the gift." ~ "She rejected the gift."- k9 K5 y$ `" m  i

- w$ ~. ^; v5 m/ _7 g( C"She refused the offer of help." ~ "She rejected the offer of help."
* t$ }1 |1 W! a5 M) z
" U; K2 Q$ ], y& ]6 a8 r# Q8 YIn other contexts, "to reject something" implies that something is taken into one's possession, or is under one's consideration, but is then a decision is subsequently taken to return or discard it. In these cases, "reject" is often preferred to "refuse". For example:
  y) S3 T. ?9 m4 |( `: N4 k' c4 ~8 z% R6 U- y2 N: [
"The company has rejected our latest batch of components." * E5 S- }6 _5 M: \1 ~5 Y/ D
( t+ ]# r: X' N8 {
"He rejected my idea."
! v9 u6 r2 Y! U  n  x+ G- `
; P$ E4 q; y1 s& R9 `8 t$ A8 T"I applied for the job but was rejected."
/ Y4 q7 O& u5 k) W* _
% V2 }3 m1 B/ ?7 B: qSome other differences that come to mind:
! O+ W: A7 ~0 Q. l& U% R- H' T# j# i1 B
"refuse" can be used with an infinitive (e.g. "She refused to go."), but "reject" can't.. S% a' Y5 J. J& Y, ^
1 n9 p9 l0 c' S& S/ J- h8 @4 d
"refuse" can be used intransitively ("She refused.") but "reject" can't.3 F1 R2 M, F4 L* J0 F

7 B3 U" o7 m+ q! F! K. c9 VYou can be "refused something" (e.g. "She was refused entry.") but not "rejected something".
鲜花(152) 鸡蛋(1)
发表于 2012-4-1 20:50 | 显示全部楼层
老杨团队 追求完美
Other opinions:
* a  X3 j* l6 G+ P- F9 u, v, t, u$ E) U+ L
They are synonyms and can often be used in the same sentence. Both mean you do not receive or accept something (a physical thing or an idea, suggestion, etc.).( R# o0 F# f0 T' W# R5 u
"I refused / rejected his job offer."
, ^/ m) [- q2 d5 Z, f' d' [# ZDifference in Grammar:4 \% t7 e3 C! S
"Refuse" is often followed by an infinitive (to + VERB). Reject usually has a noun or noun phrase after it.  G# ~, v* X9 ?" t) h9 i& f- P
% K4 y% Y2 e" }' f; }
There is a slight differences in meaning, but it's rather subtle.1 S# G. W! W# n8 T8 Q) X  X2 l7 U( @- i
, ^3 [- I8 T- B, T
Refuse is a bit harsher / stronger. The person is insistent on not accepting something.
! z) d3 m$ e+ j+ u# \
# Z& z0 v0 V# T$ v! N, q9 j"I refuse to answer that question. No! I will not do it!". b" y# `  h) J. J& V

7 G  l5 q8 Z  O1 D5 O% NReject can be used to not accept something that is broken, not working properly, not in good shape/order.
: O) h4 K/ U9 y& a: C4 a; k8 m6 @; c3 T4 [% L$ t/ l5 C  A
"The company will reject any application that doesn't have a cover letter attached."
鲜花(122) 鸡蛋(0)
发表于 2012-4-1 22:36 | 显示全部楼层
billzhao 发表于 2012-4-1 20:48
5 Z1 b+ o- D; F$ l, H$ B4 s1 yIn some contexts, "to reject something" can mean very much the same as "to refuse something". For ex ...
6 L. a1 }0 p5 m; k+ S: j; m
鲜花(224) 鸡蛋(0)
发表于 2012-4-2 01:12 | 显示全部楼层
billzhao 发表于 2012-4-1 21:50 ) x: A( b; B% V. l5 R5 o: l& O0 W
Other opinions:
) n- Y: ~# |" z9 D) `0 M0 a; N6 E8 X
3 Q8 |7 K+ a, V% k1 O5 {( r/ S6 oThey are synonyms and can often be used in the same sentence. Both mean you do no ...
1 e* B; ^- c: \
thank you very much on it. I am only right a little bit. thanks again.
鲜花(345) 鸡蛋(0)
 楼主| 发表于 2012-4-7 15:35 | 显示全部楼层
老杨团队,追求完美;客户至上,服务到位!
teng.ernest 发表于 2012-4-1 17:34
+ n- t) c8 I  n2 M. w1 HReject,客观上拒绝,那个东西就是不合格的,所以我拒绝。* w" `; O: {+ `% g' a
reduse,主观上拒绝,就是说我不愿意接受,不管你 ...

# @0 L0 a' Y6 v% s: v和我想得差不多,没有证实过。
鲜花(345) 鸡蛋(0)
 楼主| 发表于 2012-4-7 15:35 | 显示全部楼层
billzhao 发表于 2012-4-1 21:48
3 R' ^0 h1 k1 A; Z2 @, kIn some contexts, "to reject something" can mean very much the same as "to refuse something". For ex ...
7 g4 {3 v# A. L
理袁律师事务所
鲜花(345) 鸡蛋(0)
 楼主| 发表于 2012-4-7 15:36 | 显示全部楼层
prouddolphin 发表于 2012-4-1 23:36
+ @1 K. `) l2 _7 R
鲜花(647) 鸡蛋(4)
发表于 2012-4-18 19:34 | 显示全部楼层
老杨团队,追求完美;客户至上,服务到位!
If you want to kiss your girlfriend, but she doesn't want it, SHE rejected you.8 e9 ~& r2 h8 A9 h
If you want to immigrate into Canada, you may possibly be rejected.
- l" R& O- R$ k/ y0 n6 X' x. f) q. K* q% m$ q. t$ Q. q
If you buy her a LV purse, but she doesn't want it, She refused to accept it.
鲜花(345) 鸡蛋(0)
 楼主| 发表于 2012-4-20 16:05 | 显示全部楼层
summer_tina 发表于 2012-4-18 20:34
5 Y% `; Y+ G* `( Z" p7 HIf you want to kiss your girlfriend, but she doesn't want it, SHE rejected you.
4 B6 M4 }/ m- s# Z# \& pIf you want to immi ...

8 G0 D$ C2 ~1 ]" U, a7 ~Thanks for your sentences.
鲜花(150) 鸡蛋(0)
发表于 2012-4-21 09:50 | 显示全部楼层
Something/request/application got rejected becaused it is under qualified , does not meet criteria.  While it is refused, it could be any reason.8 j( ~3 ?: b8 h+ E' O7 Q
鲜花(345) 鸡蛋(0)
 楼主| 发表于 2012-4-21 14:34 | 显示全部楼层
同言同羽 置业良晨
翠花 发表于 2012-4-21 10:50 . k8 j# R; C+ K" S
Something/request/application got rejected becaused it is under qualified , does not meet criteria.  ...

6 t! A2 o& r2 g5 [( a+ fThanks, your explanation is very clear.
鲜花(8) 鸡蛋(0)
发表于 2012-4-21 21:03 | 显示全部楼层
老杨团队,追求完美;客户至上,服务到位!
本帖最后由 竹声 于 2012-4-21 22:11 编辑 2 S6 n' r9 @" G1 g+ Q% r1 t

: w, q* l- B" j- K! A) BAnother word carrying the similar meaning is "decline," which appears to be more polite. For instance, my request to have a two-month vacation in the summer was declined.
鲜花(345) 鸡蛋(0)
 楼主| 发表于 2012-4-22 10:10 | 显示全部楼层
竹声 发表于 2012-4-21 22:03
/ q  }, Z+ d5 r( g% E/ T+ I- {Another word carrying the similar meaning is "decline," which appears to be more polite. For instanc ...
& z  I1 |3 C; b- y" [1 h
Thanks for your supplement to this topic.
大型搬家
您需要登录后才可以回帖 登录 | 注册

本版积分规则

联系我们|小黑屋|手机版|Archiver|埃德蒙顿中文网

GMT-7, 2026-4-1 13:46 , Processed in 0.362010 second(s), 23 queries , Gzip On, APC On.

Powered by Discuz! X3.4

Copyright © 2001-2021, Tencent Cloud.

快速回复 返回顶部 返回列表