埃德蒙顿华人社区-Edmonton China

 找回密码
 注册
查看: 5245|回复: 14

reject 和refuse的区别?

[复制链接]
鲜花(345) 鸡蛋(0)
发表于 2012-4-1 08:07 | 显示全部楼层 |阅读模式
老杨团队,追求完美;客户至上,服务到位!
我觉得它俩很象,有没有童鞋知道它们之间的区别?
鲜花(224) 鸡蛋(0)
发表于 2012-4-1 16:34 | 显示全部楼层
Reject,客观上拒绝,那个东西就是不合格的,所以我拒绝。
# Q3 G- X2 I  c( M' I9 Mreduse,主观上拒绝,就是说我不愿意接受,不管你的东西合格还是不合格,我就是不喜欢。9 S3 m5 R" `- B
这是我自己感觉的,不知道对不对。
鲜花(152) 鸡蛋(1)
发表于 2012-4-1 20:48 | 显示全部楼层
In some contexts, "to reject something" can mean very much the same as "to refuse something". For example:
( U9 |2 i( ?" G  W9 U, S: F( G' Z% |
"She refused the gift." ~ "She rejected the gift."
9 k* h& [7 t$ |9 U( }8 d& Q- e& ]+ S+ I- n$ t6 R  E  a
"She refused the offer of help." ~ "She rejected the offer of help."" N+ f  X7 u. w  n$ d; n5 N0 A( Y1 H
# j) G  P/ H, {: J" \
In other contexts, "to reject something" implies that something is taken into one's possession, or is under one's consideration, but is then a decision is subsequently taken to return or discard it. In these cases, "reject" is often preferred to "refuse". For example:4 N' d2 B! D! i9 }  X* L: G$ J
$ r8 ]' g, C7 U+ s6 t$ y4 C/ f
"The company has rejected our latest batch of components." $ T9 P$ u+ ~% \/ \

2 h  T+ U6 g, U; H"He rejected my idea."5 l, G. w: v2 U: J0 R1 O) E5 f

  m) K. L4 C$ k# V+ i0 h; ]; p"I applied for the job but was rejected."
, k/ y4 g1 D6 ~# a$ w0 Z/ }3 s( h6 y& ~6 ]0 V
Some other differences that come to mind:  o6 U* l& O& j

  K  x0 `4 I1 b"refuse" can be used with an infinitive (e.g. "She refused to go."), but "reject" can't.5 [2 B) h' |& F" O" k

& h" X" ~+ H  t( q$ w' O% A"refuse" can be used intransitively ("She refused.") but "reject" can't., z5 S4 R: m7 T: X; k! `

. j3 ?5 j) R. t3 ?  IYou can be "refused something" (e.g. "She was refused entry.") but not "rejected something".
鲜花(152) 鸡蛋(1)
发表于 2012-4-1 20:50 | 显示全部楼层
老杨团队 追求完美
Other opinions:6 H" k1 `: b7 @) o- q. @  Z" C( I. _

3 E2 }1 `7 x8 BThey are synonyms and can often be used in the same sentence. Both mean you do not receive or accept something (a physical thing or an idea, suggestion, etc.).$ u2 f5 P- x  }0 h) z* y
"I refused / rejected his job offer."- t6 s0 `; v. o% C) o  G" n: L
Difference in Grammar:
. b- m' C0 y& M( L2 i. r% ["Refuse" is often followed by an infinitive (to + VERB). Reject usually has a noun or noun phrase after it.4 J% M' h! r! m6 p) ^9 y

; n7 T: I: R* r% w" q% sThere is a slight differences in meaning, but it's rather subtle./ T" p$ \( V" x+ C5 C

; V/ [% X0 N: n1 u- n) {# ZRefuse is a bit harsher / stronger. The person is insistent on not accepting something.
* G3 P2 T. e) z3 {3 {: H! i9 J0 D. l% `( a" O" }& ^
"I refuse to answer that question. No! I will not do it!"
3 @( |: B5 ?* p5 t( B" ]$ t+ Y
$ T4 R) U8 |' @1 {% AReject can be used to not accept something that is broken, not working properly, not in good shape/order.
+ Y, }' K( B$ e% S& @5 T  V" x- J- j0 T1 e; J% L. Q
"The company will reject any application that doesn't have a cover letter attached."
鲜花(122) 鸡蛋(0)
发表于 2012-4-1 22:36 | 显示全部楼层
billzhao 发表于 2012-4-1 20:48
0 a& f# }/ p' g3 ?* hIn some contexts, "to reject something" can mean very much the same as "to refuse something". For ex ...

( ~0 {9 N! ?3 ?0 U; G+ q3 u$ G/ D, {3 k. c
鲜花(224) 鸡蛋(0)
发表于 2012-4-2 01:12 | 显示全部楼层
billzhao 发表于 2012-4-1 21:50
" B6 X) U5 N3 O) e+ \6 yOther opinions:; N5 J' m4 F: ^6 `
4 ?+ {0 U: n" N# {
They are synonyms and can often be used in the same sentence. Both mean you do no ...

8 f" N8 E& f1 R) I3 s3 L0 {thank you very much on it. I am only right a little bit. thanks again.
理袁律师事务所
鲜花(345) 鸡蛋(0)
 楼主| 发表于 2012-4-7 15:35 | 显示全部楼层
老杨团队,追求完美;客户至上,服务到位!
teng.ernest 发表于 2012-4-1 17:34
9 M' \% d+ |8 \* F9 {+ W0 fReject,客观上拒绝,那个东西就是不合格的,所以我拒绝。
2 ]0 G/ ~/ L- a- ^reduse,主观上拒绝,就是说我不愿意接受,不管你 ...

2 M/ M) d; d+ m3 \) s/ [9 @和我想得差不多,没有证实过。
鲜花(345) 鸡蛋(0)
 楼主| 发表于 2012-4-7 15:35 | 显示全部楼层
billzhao 发表于 2012-4-1 21:48
( |* P  o, T- ?' Y* n! LIn some contexts, "to reject something" can mean very much the same as "to refuse something". For ex ...
4 |! e, T! k* b: p
鲜花(345) 鸡蛋(0)
 楼主| 发表于 2012-4-7 15:36 | 显示全部楼层
老杨团队,追求完美;客户至上,服务到位!
prouddolphin 发表于 2012-4-1 23:36

: U( U- P! ]( N) V" I# Z2 `
鲜花(647) 鸡蛋(4)
发表于 2012-4-18 19:34 | 显示全部楼层
老杨团队,追求完美;客户至上,服务到位!
If you want to kiss your girlfriend, but she doesn't want it, SHE rejected you.
5 f* e9 \! z9 [' pIf you want to immigrate into Canada, you may possibly be rejected." ?$ @  x) |: i8 e3 s0 u: ^

$ J$ O# F6 y* h9 X4 P# eIf you buy her a LV purse, but she doesn't want it, She refused to accept it.
鲜花(345) 鸡蛋(0)
 楼主| 发表于 2012-4-20 16:05 | 显示全部楼层
summer_tina 发表于 2012-4-18 20:34
5 D5 x( `+ h+ _5 g8 ^If you want to kiss your girlfriend, but she doesn't want it, SHE rejected you.
! ]. L% r6 t" F+ ^( [If you want to immi ...

# c' h6 [! L1 j" Q, c$ ^Thanks for your sentences.
鲜花(150) 鸡蛋(0)
发表于 2012-4-21 09:50 | 显示全部楼层
Something/request/application got rejected becaused it is under qualified , does not meet criteria.  While it is refused, it could be any reason.% g/ i2 P) H/ c' k7 q) M# V
鲜花(345) 鸡蛋(0)
 楼主| 发表于 2012-4-21 14:34 | 显示全部楼层
同言同羽 置业良晨
翠花 发表于 2012-4-21 10:50 & t2 G; o6 V5 S$ A& K8 \0 r
Something/request/application got rejected becaused it is under qualified , does not meet criteria.  ...

9 ~4 u1 J: e0 mThanks, your explanation is very clear.
鲜花(8) 鸡蛋(0)
发表于 2012-4-21 21:03 | 显示全部楼层
老杨团队,追求完美;客户至上,服务到位!
本帖最后由 竹声 于 2012-4-21 22:11 编辑
# G( z2 D$ d4 g' {" g" q- J! e3 [  }6 E! d
Another word carrying the similar meaning is "decline," which appears to be more polite. For instance, my request to have a two-month vacation in the summer was declined.
鲜花(345) 鸡蛋(0)
 楼主| 发表于 2012-4-22 10:10 | 显示全部楼层
竹声 发表于 2012-4-21 22:03
- \# R+ u3 m  l' o, @Another word carrying the similar meaning is "decline," which appears to be more polite. For instanc ...
8 j' L- S  y; z$ @
Thanks for your supplement to this topic.
您需要登录后才可以回帖 登录 | 注册

本版积分规则

联系我们|小黑屋|手机版|Archiver|埃德蒙顿中文网

GMT-7, 2026-4-18 04:00 , Processed in 0.158408 second(s), 23 queries , Gzip On, APC On.

Powered by Discuz! X3.4

Copyright © 2001-2021, Tencent Cloud.

快速回复 返回顶部 返回列表