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In some contexts, "to reject something" can mean very much the same as "to refuse something". For example:
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"She refused the gift." ~ "She rejected the gift."
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8 r5 I# q8 ?5 `% J) I"She refused the offer of help." ~ "She rejected the offer of help."
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) _, ?- S0 I1 ]+ SIn other contexts, "to reject something" implies that something is taken into one's possession, or is under one's consideration, but is then a decision is subsequently taken to return or discard it. In these cases, "reject" is often preferred to "refuse". For example:: L! n9 k, c3 U5 I8 z# c* `
8 f) N3 d$ O0 J- o m Y2 u"The company has rejected our latest batch of components."
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6 v" }9 B& L m- D$ P. j"He rejected my idea."
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3 I/ i! F X5 v2 n1 X"I applied for the job but was rejected."! j3 R! v1 A( j9 ]
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Some other differences that come to mind:+ ^1 q! U% W* A
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"refuse" can be used with an infinitive (e.g. "She refused to go."), but "reject" can't.5 H0 U, r0 I6 _# i4 C
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"refuse" can be used intransitively ("She refused.") but "reject" can't.7 v" U8 d" F! p& q8 f B
. b* |* s* f, e! ~6 U: M `; FYou can be "refused something" (e.g. "She was refused entry.") but not "rejected something". |
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