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托福常考的名词
, |% _1 Z+ T* M7 a8 F8 H4 Ousa-liu（酷游BBS）
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1. 常考的不可数名词
# u) {$ G" Z3 ^2 z4 t) o* I! Dfurniture luggage clothing equipment poetry jewelry machinery weaponry scenery information knowledge homework8 F- k1 g9 \- C, M" h6 }
evidence foliage advertising health
; d! Z( L+ w' R/ ? wA : 流体 air water
$ W f: M7 e6 R+ G: `, V& l# IB: 颗粒状物体 rice salt* E3 m5 S1 N6 A. E
C: 抽象名词 information
9 Q4 O2 G; p4 A6 o, dD: 总称名词 poetry machinery5 I, @! y5 j) E9 _0 }: \
E: 疾病不可数 diabetes糖尿病 measles麻疹 ' B! B; f1 l- P2 b* s
F: 自然现象 rain drops4 u. ]! F1 V+ ~+ M7 @# d
G:学科不可数 mathematics economics statistics physics politics mechanics genetics geology geography chemistry* Y4 \" X/ o% s# P0 N# W
philosophy biology history0 \' U( Z0 _' l; ~" z/ c: |0 i' D
{8 p' ^1 Y2 ^ F" v/ y, j2.常考的不规则单复数
6 z' r$ B8 G+ w, P4 o+ X7 Rman/men woman/women tooth/teeth foot/feet goose/geese basis/bases analysis/analyses crisis/crises 3 H2 t* h. Q! w: ~% o8 ^5 D
hypothesis/hypotheses axis/axes alga/algae larva/larvae fungus/fungi stimulus/stimuli datum/data bacterium/bacteria
+ `; [- S4 [$ i, J% S1 d& v5 N0 r0 c- Gmedium/media spectrum/spectra mouse/mice child/children phenomenon/phenomena radius/radii6 ]1 Y5 ~( f" }
1 D: N5 p8 m- J' k$ n; l1 e* l3.常考的单复数同型的名词; q! W# t6 ^6 t) o- y) ]
aircraft spacecraft series species means sheep deer bison salmon trout carp1 x- D+ }. J: l; ~/ g
0 g) e) @1 q# V& i# K% p1 `4. 常考的可数名词
9 o* l' g' G# f2 t# i" @discovery cloud mineral metal substance population effort effect animal plant mammal insect tree herb shrub
+ i6 v; |) D& q: G; Qelement function feature picture result clue star reason audience device structure human human being
8 d }5 ?1 S4 Q1 T* f5 zsystem fashion resource source origin pioneer automobile purpose style response number amount
4 ^" M' v& A/ {# K, Hvariety quantity type kind influence emotion change
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5. 即可数又不可数的名词
( ~! E6 s8 {. Q4 t; t- Wsugar , cloth , water , detail , paper ,work , light , science ,form , interest , art , area ,color , disease , illness , rock , stone ,
- s# W# i* i' [; ~- a Z( W+ l; U8 K6 imatter , food , culture ,noise , liquid , solid , gas , climate , film ,material , population , temperature , experience ,speech ,use7 |0 I) V+ V8 _; i
time , life , action , activity , study
2 x, `0 K d3 Arock(砂岩) rocks(块岩) work(工作,作品) works(著作) paper(纸) papers(论文,报告,文件)0 U# ^4 h% x/ B1 J& p
area(面积) areas(地区,区域) time(时间) times(次数) room(空间) rooms(房间) water(水) waters(水域)
/ K; V& S: }) h. x7 p3 j" ^% Qcollections由同一种物品构成,可数 his three collections of short stories
0 k( Q! d' a5 h. \! B: S7 Acollection 由不同种物品构成,不可数 his art collection ! r; p' r. T& `) [2 j/ W/ c
※当一个不可数名词表种类时,可数. 0 p( g2 D$ o- R+ J1 ]1 M& O3 q
可数/不可数 :①有无数的概念②抽象/具体 advertisment 广告 可数 advertising 广告业 不可数 |
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发表于 2004-10-1 22:05
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