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托福常考的名词 * ^: w- X) A& X( l# O5 L
usa-liu（酷游BBS）
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1. 常考的不可数名词 ) b: u4 S: u9 M5 Y h
furniture luggage clothing equipment poetry jewelry machinery weaponry scenery information knowledge homework
' w( u, z7 c( l& d1 u& S( ^evidence foliage advertising health / i5 Q8 T& a, @5 I; }
A : 流体 air water
0 d0 R& E: B2 gB: 颗粒状物体 rice salt
- y& j: W2 _ {! @1 o( ZC: 抽象名词 information ! h8 E. h% E0 {7 t2 r( a
D: 总称名词 poetry machinery
- j. Q! K( |& XE: 疾病不可数 diabetes糖尿病 measles麻疹 2 b# W% d# x3 }) \% f/ a
F: 自然现象 rain drops
' Z* @6 s( _/ N- KG:学科不可数 mathematics economics statistics physics politics mechanics genetics geology geography chemistry
! h$ ^2 M4 P! t" P2 F& m9 p1 Z0 d, ephilosophy biology history
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5 F3 F2 B) h# {" _2.常考的不规则单复数4 c7 M6 J: Q% T9 q* A/ P
man/men woman/women tooth/teeth foot/feet goose/geese basis/bases analysis/analyses crisis/crises
% D1 a8 W8 C9 [, Q9 \) R4 nhypothesis/hypotheses axis/axes alga/algae larva/larvae fungus/fungi stimulus/stimuli datum/data bacterium/bacteria
" M% k6 P- {2 I- Tmedium/media spectrum/spectra mouse/mice child/children phenomenon/phenomena radius/radii3 P2 ]0 y; {# S4 j8 }+ ?
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3.常考的单复数同型的名词
) v5 I/ y. q( j2 Q: |5 w6 V' P1 Vaircraft spacecraft series species means sheep deer bison salmon trout carp
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4. 常考的可数名词
" {6 K1 e j1 a) X9 ddiscovery cloud mineral metal substance population effort effect animal plant mammal insect tree herb shrub
% J/ _" Z. @4 T) Selement function feature picture result clue star reason audience device structure human human being; d" R# |; F6 {8 {3 P, M
system fashion resource source origin pioneer automobile purpose style response number amount # T6 l' j) B" o) ]
variety quantity type kind influence emotion change
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5. 即可数又不可数的名词6 E( B+ E5 W& S# n/ A9 O
sugar , cloth , water , detail , paper ,work , light , science ,form , interest , art , area ,color , disease , illness , rock , stone ," h9 j7 ?. W# _$ E2 ~7 m
matter , food , culture ,noise , liquid , solid , gas , climate , film ,material , population , temperature , experience ,speech ,use
- n% h& b" ?8 E3 wtime , life , action , activity , study 2 Y) E( e5 { B1 G/ H1 z8 A
rock(砂岩) rocks(块岩) work(工作,作品) works(著作) paper(纸) papers(论文,报告,文件)
6 \) h; G+ `5 J" U% A, a+ @area(面积) areas(地区,区域) time(时间) times(次数) room(空间) rooms(房间) water(水) waters(水域)
8 X1 q( b1 y+ _collections由同一种物品构成,可数 his three collections of short stories
9 K& q1 N/ F; Q) lcollection 由不同种物品构成,不可数 his art collection ) |9 z: M u- E0 ^. Z1 ] B5 l: M3 Z+ y
※当一个不可数名词表种类时,可数. % G) v# M3 o9 V& `8 o
可数/不可数 :①有无数的概念②抽象/具体 advertisment 广告 可数 advertising 广告业 不可数 |
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发表于 2004-10-1 22:05
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