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托福常考的名词
9 J, ]! q# m Tusa-liu（酷游BBS） ' ^/ t0 ` a$ D* O- y
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1. 常考的不可数名词 ( H9 e) i8 m* M' D4 j/ s
furniture luggage clothing equipment poetry jewelry machinery weaponry scenery information knowledge homework" @7 ~, k" Z2 y6 R' O- M4 L F
evidence foliage advertising health
0 n6 Y( P$ x, U7 x ~: hA : 流体 air water* D, U; K0 s' o2 l* h5 ?
B: 颗粒状物体 rice salt$ E# w k6 h- w9 r* P, `
C: 抽象名词 information . m. }! G3 S$ C1 \6 O* ]
D: 总称名词 poetry machinery5 K0 b \8 T9 z( t, M3 P
E: 疾病不可数 diabetes糖尿病 measles麻疹
8 L/ I4 A. |: u; k* DF: 自然现象 rain drops
7 C( m- V9 v x3 E! f3 [0 RG:学科不可数 mathematics economics statistics physics politics mechanics genetics geology geography chemistry
% _/ u" l% E2 x; kphilosophy biology history7 l5 Z; @ W+ O: B$ f" R
# y; f8 p7 {: l# R+ A5 {2.常考的不规则单复数
2 r- N5 v: D- G: p) h( G, Z, h; r( Mman/men woman/women tooth/teeth foot/feet goose/geese basis/bases analysis/analyses crisis/crises . ]* l7 f: e" B) d. k6 L4 k9 A4 t
hypothesis/hypotheses axis/axes alga/algae larva/larvae fungus/fungi stimulus/stimuli datum/data bacterium/bacteria
3 w1 c! U! I; U; Smedium/media spectrum/spectra mouse/mice child/children phenomenon/phenomena radius/radii8 e. o) w: s8 B$ Y) X4 F- [5 R9 `
# V- E* F3 y9 G4 d$ T3.常考的单复数同型的名词9 x4 z! O: G' w0 x/ o3 T9 L9 f1 Q
aircraft spacecraft series species means sheep deer bison salmon trout carp5 ]+ z$ V5 H- n
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4. 常考的可数名词
U3 g* p9 d1 y- Ldiscovery cloud mineral metal substance population effort effect animal plant mammal insect tree herb shrub7 B# M" h3 _0 f
element function feature picture result clue star reason audience device structure human human being
6 A: U6 X0 z9 P- i' Jsystem fashion resource source origin pioneer automobile purpose style response number amount
/ E( `& x2 h! }9 y- v$ Wvariety quantity type kind influence emotion change
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8 m, N4 \$ J, a8 Q% i5. 即可数又不可数的名词
/ t k8 B. n% |% s) l1 w& Isugar , cloth , water , detail , paper ,work , light , science ,form , interest , art , area ,color , disease , illness , rock , stone ,3 m& C$ |; j3 w/ y6 L! Q9 l
matter , food , culture ,noise , liquid , solid , gas , climate , film ,material , population , temperature , experience ,speech ,use y; T9 r* Z' X* t* z6 N8 V1 Y
time , life , action , activity , study 5 n/ s+ c9 U {8 e
rock(砂岩) rocks(块岩) work(工作,作品) works(著作) paper(纸) papers(论文,报告,文件)7 K( D9 u8 A2 D1 A* S6 A
area(面积) areas(地区,区域) time(时间) times(次数) room(空间) rooms(房间) water(水) waters(水域). L- a# m2 O5 t# a+ ^: ~* b
collections由同一种物品构成,可数 his three collections of short stories 3 g; n/ T7 ?" h4 _ G
collection 由不同种物品构成,不可数 his art collection
. o. h6 b* H4 J※当一个不可数名词表种类时,可数. 7 a* a7 Y( J7 @- k* w5 l2 T
可数/不可数 :①有无数的概念②抽象/具体 advertisment 广告 可数 advertising 广告业 不可数 |
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发表于 2004-10-1 22:05
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