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"I LOVE YOU" in: A3 [4 U+ f P6 E
) p6 A: \: T3 x0 M! T" iAfrikaans : Ek is lief vir jou
- E' J" X( N, V6 T7 _. l! e : Ek het jou lief7 d( d% z; X6 t2 Y. B8 D" t
Albanian : Te dua
; H& x, o) C- _# [: b : Te dashuroj I0 `) @1 Q4 `- [& c& F7 L% t
: Ti je zemra ime0 T& `' [; A; p/ w, Q- Y) L- F
Alentejano : Gosto de ti, porra!
6 q: o7 Y+ n6 g3 tAlsacien (Elsass) : Ich hoan dich gear
7 C' f9 s, W* Q; DAmharic (Aethio.) : Afekrishalehou% ?- _% |, y9 H
: Afekrischalehou
5 ~7 l% t3 J1 z8 \3 A3 `Amharic (Ethiopian) : Ewedishalehu (male/female to female)
6 X8 ~9 v; e% Q9 r : Ewedihalehu (male/female to male)# i7 Y# C% q5 F% T; K
American Sign Language : __ (signed with right hand)) d$ j9 R. s6 n( [0 A
: __ ( )8 u' s& X3 k; E1 j4 Y8 d' ~6 N
: ( ) |__|5 T1 c* e4 j3 d; g4 p3 |' o
: |__| __ __ | |
t3 g8 |, F: ]' w7 f6 K1 s1 M) H : | |( )( )|__| __
( Y3 `" F; B( `% |& W& {6 @4 ]5 [ : |__||__||__|| | / )9 P' I/ D# q: S9 Z. f7 U
: | (__)(__) | / /
% P% D$ K Y) l! L# w : | |/ /
' `/ E! H! W: z2 _) g) ~+ H* ?# E2 l : | / /
6 a: T6 ]4 z- \* C: q : \ /' ]8 r [3 l+ `% F- K6 l7 n% h/ W
Apache : Sheth she~n zho~n (nasalized vowels like
: i J$ A p) C0 c) l$ e French, '~n' as in French
% Z. y" Y! j7 N* \6 }) |$ m 'salon')
9 U% H: ^9 h9 y1 e' b) ]3 @Arabic (formal) : Ohiboke (male to female)
+ x: {4 |. I% s( _% ` f! @" D : Ohiboki (male to female)
. A1 a+ z- n- _. C5 f : Ohibokoma (male or female to two males
0 [8 G5 J3 }* D9 ]; K! V4 K) Q or two females)
( ]8 l$ g+ \, e+ A3 Y. n : Nohiboke (more than one male or females
1 v9 j7 c$ P8 s" R$ W+ F- ` to female)' B1 |( g, ^ F- {: H8 H( ^
: Nohiboka (male to male or female to male): y( r) ^3 Z, s% @
: Nohibokoma (male to male or female to two
9 N, {2 w* F" ~ males or two females)' `' _8 v: C' o3 o9 s G2 N
: Nohibokom (male to male or female to more
2 g* a% x! y- H/ ^+ p6 I than two males) [! v ?, b3 y9 }; e2 x, q
: Nohibokon (male to male or female to more2 S, _5 ~ A: }4 |, S
than two females)$ ]' o6 t& W8 X+ h2 Z# q
Arabic (proper) : Ooheboki (male to female)
# F: f9 a0 @2 a7 Y& p6 P4 R : Ooheboka (female to male)8 k3 d& e5 {/ B. n
Arabic : Ana behibak (female to male); a7 t& A) } A7 N
: Ana behibek (male to female)& O9 \. r3 Z8 I: i) H* Y6 j: N9 o, O. V
: Ahebich (male to female)8 S- G# o( R* C" Y& s; j8 x* F
: Ahebik (female to male)
- k8 `* f2 c! H( j3 U) P : Ana ahebik
/ T+ Z1 D* V* r8 d1 L8 S+ l+ Q : Ib'n hebbak; J9 L$ H+ C- h2 E
: Ana ba-heb-bak
/ x0 f# n \2 j6 F- f& P : Bahibak (female to male)
. B0 {2 `2 d. d6 f5 J1 {0 B* _ : Bahibik (male to female)" c' w( G0 r- i. {6 n
: Benhibak (more than one male or female to male)
3 ?/ k& v+ X5 } : Benhibik (male to male or female to female): L% W( n! L& S5 c& f7 \" {1 h
: Benhibkom (male to male or female to more4 S$ L) p( y3 v/ p, t
than one male)7 R) j6 [- G1 g( w
: Nhebuk (spoken to someone of importance)
) M2 s9 |8 R. D) cArabic (Umggs.) : Ana hebbek6 f* m& L7 ]( T+ \
Armenian : Yes kez si'rumem' C/ g& C% ^6 L" t
Ashanti/Akan/Twi : Me dor wo4 k8 Q; E3 @+ X8 K" r1 R
Assamese : Moi tomak bhal pau. A3 ]& G, N% B) D' A
+ q$ Z2 {3 p* J; W) FBangladeschi : Ami tomake walobashi
/ e0 R1 T. R1 o; H0 l6 IBasque : Maite zaitut
3 v+ [3 Y" r I# \" ^ : Nere maitea ("My love.")' u) V/ G. W; F6 A- l9 ^4 U w# b
Bassa : Mengweswe" K0 V4 Z$ J5 C8 v
Batak : Holong rohangku di ho
+ W7 g4 O! p" R& G! Z) v3 xBemba : Ndikufuna
$ V# f' ]3 k: I4 F. |8 ^/ h5 OBengali : Aami tomaake bhaalo baashi" A9 a* d9 e, U$ T4 s. O- F
: Ami tomay bhalobashi
2 d+ E6 Z; S4 ?5 K# z9 X! \ : Ami tomake bahlobashi$ U0 A- l$ G- ]2 z% @% Y4 U. ?7 o
Berber : Lakh tirikh, | N! K( A( b1 |" T3 e3 A
Bicol : Namumutan ta ka- V6 o$ H0 Q6 u, U# g
Bolivian Quechua : Qanta munani7 r$ W0 g: S. l- G4 X' Q3 v
Bosnian : Volim te
% j' j- w1 ^8 Q2 O2 b8 rBraille : :..:| ..:| |..-.. .::":.., :.:;
8 C$ }( [" c9 R qBrazilian/Portuguese : Eu te amo (pronounced 'eiu chee amu')
2 m3 V- f2 u! q+ i6 x0 ?# ~7 @! B : Amo te: B1 X' T4 E3 `) S p
Bulgarian : Obicham te
1 y- p K5 u& S [6 W8 L) {/ g+ n5 O { : As te obeicham9 E m8 ` ]) e7 I9 f2 D/ w
: As te obicham
9 @4 Z V, [" C4 j' T' q3 C : Obozhavam te ("I love you very much"): F; z+ D3 n. P) O+ @8 @+ Y& u
Burmese : Chit pa de- L5 Z" M. h1 X. @
$ Z: z- ?7 D% V( C; M& _
Cajun : Mi aime jou$ r0 z) c# k4 N- @7 U, v
Cambodian : Kh_nhaum soro_lahn nhee_ah3 x* h) p5 F( F0 H4 n6 v
: Bon sro lanh oon
4 E0 ]5 `7 [, r% W- a0 HCanadian French : Sh'teme (spoken, sounds like this)8 }- r+ j" d( c/ E' a4 t. J
: Je t'aime ("I like you"): d( c2 ]9 `2 Y" n7 h% h
: Je t'adore ("I love you")
+ U: v; A5 U& @$ v# S) ?- y; jCatalan : T'estimo (Catalonian)
9 p" d2 n0 F6 U( e$ h3 ~ : T'estim (Mallorcan)' \! [$ e0 _3 A# P9 b
: T'estime (Valencian)
+ q- ~5 y- F% ?# K' G : T'estim molt ("I love you a lot")0 [1 b6 Q2 y; ?0 ^
Cebuano : Gihigugma ko ikaw% ^) ~& ~: X+ a9 ^9 x' {
Chamoru (or Chamorro) : Hu guaiya hao
" r' G! X/ e7 W, ECherokee : Aya gvgeyu'i nihi
V) P* n$ r" a& M/ j8 }Cheyenne : Ne mohotatse
- i- A8 s) c/ B8 UChichewa : Ndimakukonda- ]" h6 N: J2 e8 X# h
Chickasaw : Chiholloli (first 'i' nasalized); K* K- O0 V6 M2 m) x4 ~
Chinese : Goa ai li (Amoy)2 B; R) l6 c q% s% H% y
: Ngo oi ney (Cantonese)
% v( Q) q4 O! C) e/ M w2 q; Z : Wo oi ney ( " )1 ]3 d5 w% N7 l6 \8 G0 G! l% D" S
: Ngai oi gnee (Hakka)
% A9 l- q/ E; b) p: P : Ngai on ni ( " )9 _% y! V/ `( H9 s+ J3 O+ c! Z5 m
: Wa ai lu (Hokkien), U7 Q: m' a$ d* [1 N9 G/ ^
: Wo ai ni (Mandarin)
+ x1 C! H/ Y* {6 |/ ~0 B, T& }1 `+ h- v : Wo ie ni ( " )8 w' C, y" B/ P7 c
: Wuo ai nee ( " )
5 m* L" v, a- V" a : Wo ay ni ( " )( h; D l- s( H+ |7 D# _
: Wo ai ni (Putunghua)
# A: t! A' x& x& |# {9 H8 L : Ngo ai nong (Wu)
" M4 J E. c5 ICorsican : Ti tengu cara (male to female)0 B, R( V, J% _. K
: Ti tengu caru (female to male)
5 }* {& h6 m" R4 {7 I( [Creol : Mi aime jou$ C* A# H: T6 @. m; {7 ^9 s! W: Y
Croatian (familiar) : Ja te volim (used in proper speech)
# G% |- w. X0 [5 I- p! W : Volim te (used in common speech). C* h& _5 k" @- E% G o
Croatian (formal) : Ja vas volim (used in proper speech)8 t3 N) A8 k' I
: Volim vas (used in common speech)
2 l7 C0 v0 F* f : Ljubim te (in todays useage, "I kiss you",
+ c' i. S. U! o. F2 X, z6 o 'lj' pronounced like 'll' in
7 A7 s5 a/ D( o+ B2 j9 v$ q: i Spanish, one sound, 'ly'ish)
( d5 `- T. [2 B% A/ B yCroatian (old) : Ljubim te (may still be found in poetry)
9 r9 g; V8 \9 v9 y' d8 qCzech : Miluji te (a downwards pointing arrowhead0 x4 V3 W6 ~/ K0 L
on top of the 'e' in te, which is, V8 Q1 H$ v% z
pronounced 'ye')- {* `* x; {3 Q
: Miluju te! (colloquial form)- X% x6 M9 U/ \5 G+ o1 ], F4 y
: Ma'm te (velmi) ra'd (male speaker, "I like
# h6 J ~5 c6 ^& M4 ]; M you (very much)", often' D: u' k0 V. E$ n
used and prefered) u1 |3 w/ a. H/ y
: Ma'm te (velmi) ra'da (female speaker)1 v6 Z3 Z. g# z7 }" }
* @3 j( i+ i% ?5 d
Danish : Jeg elsker dig
- W* {, I' M! ]1 m1 ^+ w" ~: BDusun : Siuhang oku dia
) w6 |: {4 l2 VDutch : Ik hou van je
' X. w9 [ S% w, c& \; w$ n' u : Ik hou van jou7 [( _- P" [2 r, u, z8 j% `' C
: Ik bemin je (old fashioned)
. g6 U: `" o. G : Ik bemin jou ( " )
+ P& M1 X0 V8 X8 V, h : Ik heb je lief ( " )* X- S) m, b0 M/ @/ y* L e
: Ik ben verliefd op je ("I am in love with you")) A4 W9 N# g, u/ A. Q& |' H
: Ik ben verliefd op jou ( " )
7 J7 X; M1 @2 o! i : Ik houd erg veel van jou ("I love you very
E+ N: X' q/ i7 X" Z : Ik houd erg veel van je much")
2 ^. u, e; h6 V8 X : Ik vind je leuk ("I like you")
3 d6 X! r, s4 [9 f/ p : Ik vind je aardig ( " ): z0 P1 U$ y& M! Y0 G' A
: Ik vind je heel erg leuk ("I like you very) q2 Z8 @5 p! @/ s2 E
: Ik vind je heel aardig much")
" \- c F4 y+ a( s* i9 T* S : Ik zie je graag' e$ m: R$ u. ~' o+ Z
: Ik mag jou wel ("I like you")
. {( l3 z" j8 J E$ O. z. W : Ik mag jou heel graag ("I like you very much")# K% W4 Y3 k) B; D8 j Z. j
(the last two are more superficial, thus more" Q; n" u. q9 W% P1 D& K
suitable for male to male)2 Z7 G& q! R! B2 ~8 t, ^* I
, p5 w4 t( h4 Y; @. s0 \! }- r2 WEcuador Quechua : Canda munani
- u' v+ E% J% J* Q/ Z3 ~' lEnglish : I love you f6 u8 b6 q+ H
: I adore you" U' o u4 X* S9 g( I$ ~
: I love thee (used only in Christian context): B1 @( j4 P, {( l0 G- I
Esperanto : Mi amas vin
( [9 H# v2 @& ^9 WEstonian : Mina armastan sind+ i7 P- Q: C5 G* y0 S$ ^
: Ma armastan sind# _4 G* A" u# ?
Ethiopian : Afgreki'
- t5 a8 Z8 R" c# S9 m& C5 E8 [2 F$ N* q: X
Farsi (old) : Tora dust mi daram: ?% I! p$ e* b$ P: R
Farsi : Tora dost daram ("I love you")
0 s; ? S: H- Y8 J" I: y : Asheghetam
. h* b: S9 _$ m# _ : Doostat daram ("I'm in love with you")9 d! c9 o" _8 C6 M; t) D8 S- |
: Man asheghetam ("I'm in love with you")& \- Z; F( L" V3 h4 e& e! B
Filipino : Mahal ka ta
; n9 w* J9 Z2 J- \4 T : Iniibig kita
z# U& {9 u9 G- g: R% X : Mahal kita- S* J" }) H9 Y/ X0 R2 z
Finnish (formal) : Mina" rakastan sinua$ [5 }/ u" U d9 R3 C v
: Rakastan sinua
2 L: y$ P$ a% }' m, ^ : Mina" pida"n sinusta ("I like you")
# R z! }! ~' t& q9 I0 H: HFinnish : (Ma") rakastan sua/ Q0 U, `3 b) N' `( g' t$ U3 v; a
: (Ma") tykka"a"n susta ("I like you"), z6 }: ?; i1 p) t9 P
French : Je t'aime ("I love you")
+ C& T6 |* s/ @- [! p : Je t'adore ("I love you", stronger meaning
) y9 H& B2 U T* m* v( Y" ` between lovers)
' ?2 O3 u& Z7 s7 n : J' t'aime bien ("I like you", meant for friends
% L& d# T/ }( ~3 ] and family, not for lovers)
. g1 D5 \" q- n) N. p4 i" gFrench (formal) : Je vous aime: Q5 R* c& P' D& x p
" q; h2 O0 C' D2 Y1 }Gaelic : Ta gra agam ort
* T9 N$ g! h1 S1 e0 a : Moo graugh hoo
( H$ a) P% z" Q6 l; @9 C- e/ ?- fGerman (formal) : Ich liebe Sie (rarely used), d6 l' t5 i; B' m& C
German : Ich liebe dich
4 k1 Q9 u/ i. w& e3 D7 X- [ : Ich hab dich lieb (not so classic and
3 ^ K, V z) S9 J) g! q conservative) \( c! A" H- p
German dialects:0 P! u* a8 J, T
Bavarian (Bayrisch) : I moag di gern
3 T6 ]- a' }$ R% c& E, x, u (Bavaria/Bayern) : I mog di (right answer: "I di a")1 I1 I: z" M; e$ \' L
: I lieb di
9 V* w8 |) I, ^( p( V; h, U4 rBerlin dialect : Ick liebe dir (Old, very old)
R! {6 z* J5 a$ s/ A (Berlinerisch) : Ick liebe Dich/ }/ l9 T7 ~: `# T, o; u1 c
Berner-Deutsch : Ig liebe di
. C' P1 [0 ?, q' R' \Bochumer : Ich lieb Dich! {# B% E x3 N9 e
Franconian (Fra"nkisch): Du gfa"llsd mer fai
: X+ ]( O8 p* o9 M+ N, ~8 h, @ (Franconia/Franken) : Bisd scho mai gouds freggerla (already in a
( C. a/ Z/ N5 B9 {5 C relationship)! H4 K. V* A1 O1 b
: Mid dier ma"cherd ich a amol (sexually touched,) h' y. j8 b/ |& Z: ^9 V G
ment as a compliment, not litterally) l( e* P9 @4 }; f" ]6 z: N6 j: [) O5 `
(the above 3 entries really mean "I like you",
1 C* Q- Y5 F& F0 K/ M a Franke would never say "I love you")0 O: s9 e; h$ i0 a
Friesian (Friesisch) : Ik hou fan dei (sp?)
9 n6 J* n9 o2 r: B : Ik hald fan dei4 K' ]5 z" O, S; f
Hessian (Hessisch) : Isch habb disch libb
: ^5 s; A. x* q- jOstfriesisch : Ick heb di leev) w( L0 r" a: |% a A" J( R' D
Saarla"ndisch : Isch hann disch lieb
i& \: l9 ^# r9 x7 ^3 XSaxon (Sa"chsisch) : Isch liebdsch. w6 z+ H5 }! f r8 h3 I
Swabian (Schwa"bisch) : ( ? )
t; z' Y4 B# J1 |9 CSwiss German : Ch'ha di ga"rn, c9 f! \2 R6 m6 Q
(Schweizerdeutsch)
' d$ X- E" v4 NVorarlberg dialect : I stand total uf di
4 f- @ V3 x- v. k& e (Vorarlbergerisch); K' M; Y W! K/ H8 | {0 |
Greek : S'ayapo (spoken "s'agapo", 3rd letter is lower% ^# Z4 c- n% Z
case 'gamma')
" X9 x9 x5 E" q0 } S : Eime eroteumenos mazi sou ("I'm in love with)
! v! P! r, h @, } : Eime eroteumenos me 'sena(you", male to female)
* T# R, h% [3 Y _- ^" E : Eime eroteumeni mazi sou ("I'm in love with)
- R5 B. R7 i; X% ]- h2 k : Eime eroteumeni me 'sena (you", female to male)
# w7 ?+ f9 h" ]1 t& {. x' r# O4 J : Se latrevo ("I adore you")8 Q+ w4 D% u" C: C
: Se thelo ("I want you", denotes sexual desire)1 R9 ]) D& Z: T
Greek (Arhea/Ancient) : Philo se
) X. v9 x( [( c! S% bGreenlandic : Asavakit0 C. Z H0 U) g1 B: B' t
Gronings : Ik hol van die
! b, h0 E7 l. t! v0 V7 TGuarani' : Rohiyu (ro-hai'-hyu); e) ^. _5 [2 ?* B
Gujrati : Hoon tane pyar karoochhoon.
. b; _/ \8 }- P F2 S : Hoon tuney chaoon chhoon ('n' is nasal, not
( ~6 U) P: T! e7 y9 q. o- v" [ pronounced)
, ~* |+ v* O* `: z9 F7 n; g; F# \. G' q# j3 D( \
Hausa : Ina sonki. v0 b8 c% ?; R" L$ g
Hawaiian : Aloha wau ia 'oe
' y! ^" B$ y7 g0 X% m : Aloha wau ia 'oe nui loa ("I love you1 m: ]( X$ b5 V+ M; x# Y: U
very much")
( M/ b9 A5 _4 i+ s$ ?% S/ l+ S. [Hebrew : Anee ohev otakh (male to female)( h: \/ h! B% l9 u2 U6 _
: Anee ohevet otkha (female to male)
+ G+ Z/ c- {, P* P9 G3 k : Anee ohev otkha (male to male)* M; ?4 j# C( v8 m3 I2 X7 W/ w
: Anee ohevet otakh (female to female)
; e, S* X4 Q3 ]+ o4 s/ a/ F/ n ('kh' pronounced like9 R8 _. i b0 }3 m+ V9 k4 K
Spanish 'j', Dutch 'g', or similiar to
; D4 H# w5 s3 J: p5 u7 u French 'r')
* Y" q( e! s' Q) ~# DHindi : Mai tumase pyar karata hun (male to female)
% e q1 g5 C( U, F8 |; ?) R : Mai tumase pyar karati hun (female to male)
3 D; f B* O3 r, P% b : Mai tumse pyar karta hoon
* r+ A* p+ t; J) p ^ : Mai tumse peyar karta hnu
' J- ^! z" G/ ~- G0 X+ C. ^ : Mai tumse pyar karta hoo$ K8 d- A. X+ q9 g2 ?: p4 c" [
: Mai tujhe pyaar kartha hoo
% Q& \, g+ G- l; x : Mae tumko peyar kia' D/ a3 u* Z9 b2 l
: Main tumse pyar karta hoon
9 E6 |/ D- N4 f4 o1 h. I : Main tumse prem karta hoon$ U4 s+ M& R( n9 ^, B. W
: Main tuze pyar karta hoon ('n' is nasal, not- ^9 p& E7 J/ s! F, f3 y! L
pronounced)
: @. E M% R" dHopi : Nu' umi unangwa'ta% t# A/ [) g. X e7 k2 s4 X
Hungarian : Szeretlek
`" Y/ q( `$ U8 P : Te'gedet szeretlek ("It's you I love and+ h0 Y L' A! P6 y& a5 d0 z0 _& q+ Y
no one else")$ n) q3 F; n* G6 w4 O* X
: Szeretlek te'ged ("It's you I love, you know,
2 L1 P' A2 e' s7 a you", a reinforcement)
0 E4 c( I# G. X$ h8 b' ?. ` (The above two entries are never heard in9 a" k; N) @0 D3 e
a normal context.)
! D2 M: L- o3 ]: O! x. p5 [( V$ [) f. _, ]9 |5 @
Ibaloi : Pip-piyan tana. L: v# u( J% ^. L
: Pipiyan ta han shili ("I like/love you
; d! D, e& n8 S) b very much")+ s7 f& P& J$ u
Icelandic : Eg elska thig (pronounced 'yeg l-ska thig'); B* i' @; P' e& j5 i
Ilocano : Ay ayating ka. x; p, y, s6 D- t
Indonesian : Saya cinta padamu ('Saya', commonly used)+ `0 u2 w' ~, O$ ?/ J
: Saya cinta kamu ( " )
' } o- z. `" s1 @ : Saya kasih saudari ( " )
- b9 e" Q. r3 N* P& v# V5 ~# w : Saja kasih saudari ( " ): ?/ L5 Z" e$ x3 R0 h) U* W
: Aku tjinta padamu ('Aku', not often used)# ?- l' R; ?0 B0 D! v: u2 M
: Aku cinta padamu ( " )
6 m" H! [. f; N6 { : Aku cinta kamu ( " )
0 M# M' u! o5 E; A! EInterglossa : Mi esthe philo tu, D& [% }- x6 S5 _9 P" A; \/ o
Italian : Ti amo (relationship/lover/spouse)8 L& @( P8 }6 d5 M; ~
: Ti voglio bene (between friends)9 P9 o& s& l: H3 X/ B
: Ti voglio (strong sexual meaning, "I want
j. @! T) x7 I. w3 ~3 R$ L you", refering to other person's
. c- b7 x! V/ `8 \# q2 C: V body)
0 j7 i) ]" t3 M8 XIrish : Taim i' ngra leat: H& |3 c# N+ B( q) q8 l6 V& n9 I1 K
Irish/Gaelic : t'a gr'a agam dhuit
7 l8 y6 t" {* S8 H
% m5 s3 g0 E0 N) i, H9 M/ [Japanese : Kimi o ai shiteru) F; X: v5 P0 F* Z- Y0 a% Z/ X
: Aishiteru
8 F' q$ k- i+ E; o% ^5 X; _ : Chuu shiteyo4 g+ W! M! _8 N; e1 ^
: Ora omee no koto ga suki da( i. z) |; |6 z9 s6 l
: Ore wa omae ga suki da
1 S! D m8 q6 X* j, \ : Suitonnen9 ~$ I6 [: o- c1 d: `
: Sukiyanen4 Y+ x2 c* u9 I& l- ?# @# u
: Sukiyo. W! w9 @% T7 a. B5 f
: Watashi wa anata ga suki desu
8 M T7 U; t9 W6 Z0 l' T : Watashi wa anata wo aishithe imasu
5 o+ x1 i9 _+ V% _% {) B% \ : Watashi wa anata o aishitemasu6 M. x- m( Z8 B( l. @
: A-i-shi-te ma-su
% Z h3 g, A8 H/ ^ : Watakushi-wa anata-wo ai shimasu
" s' k& d& J, ` : Suki desu (used at the first time, like for a, _) p) {3 B% ?2 c
start, when you are not yet real lovers)
) F1 ?+ {- S, \# E4 q6 _ mJavanese : Kulo tresno4 e4 Z3 o) C* f2 X
0 [0 d$ k1 {. C% Z' V( s
Kankana : Laylaydek sik a
0 o+ Q! X' n9 B8 ?/ d% M* {( cKannada : Naanu ninnanu preethisuthene/ o+ x/ ?. P7 a) k* \
: Naanu ninnanu mohisuthene4 L7 q; d1 t2 O; b
Kikongo : Mono ke zola nge (mono ke' zola nge')) Y2 }6 N3 i% z$ Y
Kiswahili : Nakupenda; g* E8 J4 y- M) \5 H
: Nakupenda wewe/ z9 G5 M; Z5 E0 W* v
: Nakupenda malaika ("I love you, (my) angel")$ u s0 i) x* i
Klingon : bangwI' SoH ("You are my beloved")
6 G" K; r/ N" k; [ : qamuSHa' ("I love you")" L* Q8 [* M4 F9 @
: qamuSHa'qu' ("I love you very much")# s' n0 U0 ~& @+ o1 ~- H/ ^9 {' U' q' g
: qaparHa' ("I like you")1 R6 v9 t8 H* I* P0 p# V. L
: qaparHa'qu' ("I like you very much!")
) J: F% b& b! }2 q" L$ \% e; C (words are often unnecessary as the thought/ K5 Z. M4 S6 F# \4 s: G
is most often conveyed nonverbally with: }5 n6 I& `! ]( M: M" b5 w
special growlings)% v/ v' i$ b9 ^6 b1 |2 X; V
Korean : (Tangsinul) Saranghae ("I love you")
1 G% a& c7 |2 Y* n4 _ : (Tangsinul) Saranghaeyo (with a little respect)7 m" @2 I7 l& y' q6 y: n
: (Tangsinul) Saranghapnida ( " ): V4 N$ [. P+ _. l0 N) Y+ D
: Nanun dangsineul saranghapnida ( " )2 X9 g" X4 Y1 x( k$ B
: Tangsinul, R/ A1 V7 h5 M- o) h ?( P& Q
: Tangsinul sarang ha yo ("I love you, dear")
: Z; X' ]) u) e0 d) U : Dangsinul saranghee yo. o& Y" u ~( J- _7 i
: Saranghee
4 f/ M- u) b9 V6 O) `. Q/ c : Nanun dangsineul joahapnida ("I like you")" [; s, I; [4 o5 _: [. i0 n
: Nanun dangsineul mucheog joahapnida ("I like
, |/ z( i! H" ]3 ?) X# R very much")! h7 n& h2 l- z9 e
: Nanun dangsineul mucheog saranghapnida ("I love
9 H- {6 R/ b t. \! P you very much")
) u7 m8 o) m; {6 e( B: N : Nanun gdaega joa ("I like him" or "I like her")3 N% ]+ g1 @7 p6 L/ M% n+ \
: Nanun gdaereul saranghapnida ("I love him" or1 E: W% I* Q9 D- J8 U$ N! E+ Y
"I love her")
% f# C4 ~+ p* I; S* ?! g : Gdaereul hjanghan naemaeum alji ("You know how1 \2 Q, i2 a( l- S* q! }
much I love him/her")
- A; |0 Y3 v- e8 g! S) d) m6 R- }* a : Nanun neoreul saranghanda, b0 m, G: [; _0 v/ r8 L
: Joahaeyo ("I like you") ^8 i) [$ j, `% }% Y
: Saranghaeyo (more formal)+ v& m! a, H8 P- a
: Saranghapanida (more respectful)3 I8 O/ B# D: i
: Norul sarang hae (male to female in casual
% [5 j @) ^, E2 h$ s( ]+ Y: L% ?8 G relationship)% x6 \ O0 g( m& v) ?6 M" ^& B
: Tangshini choayo ("I like you, in a romantic( {9 w- G0 d8 A# i
way")
8 N3 m! N- D! V! ^5 UKpele : I walikana4 Y7 ~. Z, e9 {
Kurdish : Ez te hezdikhem. K7 V' b) s# [5 \
( \) b$ n" _1 O) W7 n6 |0 ALao : Khoi hak jao
! c$ F. C' J5 I6 ]0 P/ p : Khoi mak jao lai ("I love you very much")* P2 p! ^* C, R+ {& e$ }, m# u; W6 Z
: Khoi hak jao lai ("I like you very much"): y N. l/ \; V
: Khoi mak jao (This means "I prefer you",) @4 c1 W& S% `' U H% B% T1 F
but is used for "I love you".)
% r5 ], U$ }1 _! ELatin : Te amo, R/ J9 G. ?0 B7 I/ ^! V
: Vos amo
E0 {% ]+ Q4 q$ h6 |3 E+ d1 w. kLatin (old) : (Ego) Amo te ('Ego', for emphasis)$ ]3 U2 {9 T/ T: S
Latvian : Es tevi milu (pronounced 'es tevy meelu')
# {; L- l3 y7 Z4 O2 \$ W: P* F ('i in 'milu' has a line over it,
# D$ p1 N$ ?8 N: H+ e& F$ W7 K a 'long i')* g- S5 }' G/ m
: Es milu tevi (less common)3 e; J# k. L* |' L) k3 l: y: A) u7 k
Lebanese : Bahibak
" a( [# X+ D0 U3 f" qLingala : Nalingi yo
8 z% V1 _+ l( |# n' L( T6 VLisbon lingo : Gramo-te bue', chavalinha!
, U1 d% ]" J" f0 n# `, OLithuanian : Tave myliu (Ta-ve mee-lyu)
+ ~. v2 @$ O$ X3 J: { : Ash mir lutavah
7 a* Z- Y( Q S; H. ~Lojban : Mi do prami
0 ]* n1 d. l' Z% J4 tLuo : Aheri
9 D5 q7 F- R, H; I9 n( }Luxembourgish : Ech hun dech ga"r
# m2 G+ U* G1 J; I% l: ~
; \; K |" Q! x3 @Maa : Ilolenge' W8 l% f1 f" |& t! ~# R/ ]
Macedonian : Te sakam (a little stronger than "I like you")
# \( }3 W n! _; W1 [ : Te ljubam ("I really love you"); T; Z" g0 ?+ Q' C0 _
: Jas te sakam ('j' sounds like 'y' in May)
) t7 }# b' ?6 D* o, Y/ T : Pozdrav ("Greetings")8 w4 l% A9 G! Y) Q0 S
Madrid lingo : Me molas, Tronca!
3 B" `1 j' e5 x" [6 j# L- tMaiese : Wa wa v$ `; ?" ]1 ?/ z0 t* c: ?
Malay/Indonesian : Saya cintakan kamu (grammatically correct), o( h: c+ X/ }; M
: Saya cinta akan kamu(expanded version of above)
# d* y* ]% o8 b' r : Saya sayangkan kamu (grammatically correct)7 Z0 V+ x7 K, |- \5 ?; J
: Saya sayang akan kamu (expanded version)
$ C0 w/ D* I9 K/ ^- u8 E' V, w : Aku cinta pada mu (most direct translation)
+ p% a- G1 |4 s/ ~$ o; t' s8 _) X& ~ : Saya cintakan awak
; R4 } w" q( y4 J : Aku cinta pada kau+ W B( h P1 j
: Saya cinta pada mu (best, most commonly used), u3 M! n- q. Q( h" ?
: Saya sayangkan engkau ('engkau' often shortened/ z" j- }/ |" v# X2 n! Q+ r
to 'kau', 'engkau' is informal form and should
% y2 f$ A+ z' a% Q) O# h% ?+ z only be used if you know the person _really_& k* |: I& S9 p- F+ g: L/ w
well)
9 h) @& n. W; w# L9 g : Saya sayang pada mu
6 [, H; @) F* q : Aku sayangkan engkau
k8 |! F! z* v- l : Saya sayang pada mu3 Z( v- @; E2 U# r
: Aku menyintai mu! A4 d: e: ^8 h4 R
: Aku menyayangi mu
' ~( F9 Z, o1 y : Aku kasih pada mu
! A3 ^# ?/ o" |( b+ y$ j$ j9 G : Aku jatuh cinta pada mu; x |5 Y) u9 I3 f, y+ l4 z0 q0 g" f
Malayalam : Ngan ninne snaehikkunnu& U1 T0 B( b, D8 G4 s' v
: Njyaan ninne' preetikyunnu7 g& }2 Y5 a' a- |3 _
: Njyaan ninne' mohikyunnu
: G0 c& O3 v; G, ?% dMaltese : Jien inhobbok; Y3 P& Y% z; d3 j) s: ]* U, ~
Marathi : Mi tuzya var prem karato, C; q. [* J+ u
: Me tujhashi prem karto (male to female)
7 w e3 [- b9 E9 U5 e) H. B : Me tujhashi prem karte (female to male)
; X+ \; N( X( \% |9 v. U: e# hMarshallese : Yokwe yuk (sort of multi-purpose, like Aloha,
& J$ V4 z5 E1 V0 o! a( t literally "Love to you, my friend")% g0 c0 c+ q5 y6 B
Mohawk : Konoronhkwa$ i1 ]5 j5 C- m: `; D6 R
Mokilese : Ngoah mweoku kaua5 Z6 z9 E8 ]; E7 i5 P9 [! `
Moroccan : Kanbhik (both mean the same, but spoken)
7 c& ~; N# t2 p2 p0 k( B : Kanhebek (in different cities)! l/ N2 t9 t" I; n# d9 D
/ S" X( B) n! [5 f) ^9 hNavaho : Ayor anosh'ni; ~# Q& P- w- z; I
Ndebele : Niyakutanda. Q9 z. K0 m H$ n: J o
Norwegian : Jeg elsker deg (Bokmaal)
* ] ]) p7 y8 y! q5 Y : Eg elskar deg (Nynorsk), w0 j# _5 d5 B) x1 l
: Jeg elsker deg (Riksmaal: outdated, formerly
- j# s+ f' x2 [; V: b4 U used by upper-class and: q1 M# S, K* n1 o _) x
conservative people)
5 ?- H9 C; E# Q5 ONyanja : Ninatemba& R% K4 F& S3 r# Z" L
3 `2 M, `. U3 z1 f
Op : Op lopveop yopuop0 v5 @0 q* @$ v4 V1 |( L
Osetian : Aez dae warzyn2 U1 o+ o" G- S, Y5 H6 L. \/ Q
- R; }! R S! `. LPakistani : Mujhe tumse muhabbat hai
% J2 P5 K" d' W, a% y, X8 J : Muje se mu habbat hai4 O9 V) L% F' ^
Papiamento : Mi ta stima'bo
8 W2 g. a. q0 G3 e. E) MPig Latin : Ie ovele ouye$ A9 y0 p; N* y% a* C: y$ }& p: H) T
Pilipino : Mahal kita& b' E5 p; O* `9 S$ R
: Iniibig kita1 M; J' x/ W9 X; b% Y/ C4 l
Polish : Kocham cie
4 {$ s+ {: F* m8 ] : Kocham ciebie
; {6 n9 |8 L3 x- U: W9 z : Ja cie kocham (slang, not commonly used)
7 z+ j0 W& Y' |( r0 rPortuguese/Brazilian : Eu te amo (pronounced 'eiu chee amu')3 Y* E6 [0 v3 e+ a" k" r
: Amo te) r# Q" R6 l% e+ l* V# T
Pulaar : Mbe de yid ma (mbe: d: yidh ma)
- I0 J7 f# s7 z" _- b (Pronounced as two words,
: O2 N/ K2 E" D" x6 c "Mbe deyidma". 'b' and second
4 L. W# l8 K& d 'd' have bars through the stems
2 b/ E) K0 ^- q7 p D" ]+ S8 R indicating affrication, the ':'
1 V/ T+ P" E2 u* f# f! K7 w" w indicate minute pauses)8 s, V: R- t8 w- ^7 O0 L
Punjabi : Main tainu pyar karna+ Q4 p; t; D0 T& D. u
: Mai taunu pyar karda
% t! j; K! T+ }% g : Mein nu terey na猯 piyaar ay (pronounced:
0 f1 h( b) Y; z$ w/ j5 ]( t "meinu therei naal piya'rei", th as in bath); o a9 w! z9 f h& n
' = stressed syllable5 F1 B6 o9 u! Z" q( a M) v" J
Pushto : Mung jane' (pronounced: "puxto: mu'ng jane'")
/ \: T1 X2 J, G
4 \7 }! P# j# s) _Quenya : Tye-mela'ne9 Y7 V( B H& I$ |" c
+ q7 C2 {; u c$ Y& F0 aRaetoromanisch : Te amo; R5 i3 ]' f9 a8 b7 {- E8 l
Romanian : Te iubesc# S7 Y$ B& D- G; C& L- j8 o( \
: Te ador (stronger)5 d9 k+ k5 v! b% v( E/ g9 T4 V
Russian : Ya vas lyublyu (old fashioned)
3 k8 S( L a2 t$ S : Ya tyebya lyublyu (best): w, H3 W3 ?/ G4 E
: Ya lyublyu vas (old fashioned)' D9 ~, s) Y( d/ Q; y" J0 m7 R4 b7 i
: Ya lyublyu tyebya! Z( Q7 O' u$ V! S- Z1 V( I
/ q& [: i" a3 g( `Samoan : Ou te alofa outou
1 I5 l+ t b) f; @( c5 p% Y : Ou te alofa ia te oe
( k" i9 V) Y) g; G$ ]% w: {/ o' U : Talo'fa ia te oe ("Hello, from me to you")
; S. m! _! [; R) d. a, L5 ZSanskrit : Anurag (a higher love, like the love of music. c7 F4 u% @, q) U! j9 m
or art)
1 D" b8 q- y) d* XScot-Gaelic : Tha gradh agam ort
5 S! G3 s7 U$ i( tSerbian (formal) : Ja vas volim (used in proper speech) N3 E; p6 c. `
: Volim vas (used in common speech)/ r: f4 M. z" p
: Ljubim te (in todays useage, "I kiss you",$ p7 G2 Z. {9 z5 M3 r9 d1 Q
'lj' pronounced like 'll' in
6 E( v/ f: c1 d1 L Spanish, one sound, 'ly'ish)
1 j n. |9 m5 u8 \7 S+ H1 _Serbian (familiar) : Ja te volim (used in proper speech)- t' ]$ Q$ [$ j, ?* F% Q. G9 H
: Volim te (used in common speech)) R+ R6 q$ Q" \& J: @, ]
Serbian (old) : Ljubim te (may still be found in poetry)% T7 N3 ~. \0 m1 ^$ I
Serbocroatian : Volim te4 W) q) f0 |7 H
: Ljubim te' [; S7 q, f6 }/ X
: Ja te volim ('j' sounds like 'y' in May)
8 [! @7 O7 n! K; i; S2 @/ ]Shona : Ndinokuda+ [! S* E8 F: t
Sinhala : Mama oya'ta a'darei$ Q6 k* B/ `4 H
Sioux : Techihhila5 ]/ G0 n9 \' O; a
Slovak : Lubim ta
, [% s4 [9 { iSlovene : Ljubim te( W3 M& _/ ^ P: J+ `$ P7 z7 Q
Spanish : Te amo
5 k* F+ z) Z5 i& N) Q3 Z1 e : Te quiero6 A6 e0 d6 h" ?2 u" C
: Te adoro ("I adore you")1 {: r% B/ M' J
: Te deseo ("I desire you")
6 C: L# T+ A2 I, ] g* n2 p$ _7 m) y" b : Me antojis ("I crave you")
O8 x5 {6 `% C6 G1 lSrilankan : Mama oyata arderyi/ V) q8 Y* {7 r5 g0 b" Z: c
Swahili : Nakupenda6 o; r+ m2 d% s( J6 I/ M. ~
: Naku penda (followed by the person's name)
3 } A$ p; I& Z$ G7 a: R6 X8 [ : Ninikupenda
9 p" G# P5 v' g. Y : Dholu'o
$ b; S5 Z% D" Z: ?" tSwedish : Jag a"lskar dig ('dig' pronounced like 'day')
; ?- [" J7 q2 H g" p, dSyrian/Lebanese : Bhebbek (male to female)1 p5 n& A7 F2 C0 u, t! t
: Bhebbak (female to male)# G) Y+ v6 F* b) D( ]
3 {4 R1 B( i8 P) B
Tagalog : Mahal kita* G0 E Q6 o4 h: X" q& j
Tahitian : Ua here au ia oe
9 P4 |* J$ k+ W9 U6 }8 m : Ua here vau ia oe6 u2 l* C: e9 g1 W1 ^8 Z
Tamil : Naan unnai kadalikiren
2 `& ^ }* K& Y5 r; a( Z$ a : Nan unnai kathalikaren2 t- r" S! U4 v' S9 R6 l) P) R
: Ni yaanai kaadli karen ("You love me")
- A Q2 n) U$ ?4 I; h( S" Z5 K : N猘n unnaki kathalikkinren ("I love you")- m( R$ w4 O' |" V
: Nam vi'rmberem
/ X: L" ^' M: ]0 h* d6 rTelugu : Ninnu premistunnanu
6 |8 g& z5 U) |) s : Neenu ninnu pra'mistu'nnanu, y6 ~# i( z! [% g: L
: Nenu ninnu premistunnanu' B- E; D6 S# }* m! Y. ]- B
Thai (formal) : Phom rak khun (male to female)
- r6 v7 w" l, _$ f : Phom ruk koon ( " )/ X& I; e3 A1 ~! ]1 [; V' z
: Ch'an rak khun (female to male)
$ F# W+ A4 n9 w& y5 l& n F, I : Chun ruk koon ( " )" }. }7 a" o: i [+ [$ e9 k
Thai : Khao raak thoe (affectionate, sweet, loving)
% H, ]8 X! ]/ N5 u! uTswana : Dumela
& x v7 P% @' ?) |2 ]Tunisian : Ha eh bak% V+ B% v! G3 _( O
Turkish (formal) : Sizi seviyorum2 w$ M" Y$ ^+ _7 Z& z) r# {* b5 S Z
Turkish : Seni seviyorum+ @6 o8 r! ?1 @4 r' X5 D4 ^
: Seni begeniyorum ("I adore you")
3 l: @1 k: k% S( k. u (g has a bar on it)1 F, y) } ^; U% F$ M! o8 j& Q8 J8 _
Twi : Me dowapaa
/ v2 Z/ H6 a4 d1 m; A( D" h# X- k5 X. c/ P8 p
Ukrainian : Ya tebe kokhayu
8 G* o1 v: [- T2 e% G M) M : Ja tebe kokhaju (real true love)
8 S$ ]2 u) D2 k! Y# {4 a : Ja vas kokhaju( Y* y! ?+ ?; k7 Y7 S" J# S
: Ja pokokhav tebe# m, X8 h- D1 W: h# c
: Ja pokokhav vas6 O4 E @- V5 O
Urdu : Main tumse muhabbat karta hoon
& K5 G& p6 Q! z9 N : Mujhe tumse mohabbat hai
5 |& C2 q4 W- c4 x : Mujge tumae mahabbat hai
' g f9 ?7 \* B) l7 L : Kam prem kartahai
1 L, `" Z; V% }4 n9 h; g : Mujhe tum se piyaar hai (pronounced:
+ k3 `* w N! ]0 F% A" g2 b7 b "mujhei' Oo'm se' piya'r ha'e")
5 U G# P8 Z9 U$ d9 M( u6 Q : Mujhe tum se muhabbat hai (pronounced:
: G4 c9 _- _4 A- z( f9 t2 _ "mujhe'i Oo'm se' mohub:u'th ha'e", th as4 [ X! E' e1 A
in bath)
5 j. C6 e6 y2 s7 S& ^: [3 B( ]" I5 V ' = stressed syllable, Oo' = o like in bold4 n1 G F- m- O
2 d1 k e3 N5 g. ^, pVai : Na lia+ Z, R% I; O7 }0 a: b! C, b m
Vdrmldndska : Du dr gvrgo te mdg
& ?# o1 H3 @" ], uVietnamese : Anh ye猽 em (male to female)' l1 ]3 x! T4 O$ }
: Em ye猽 anh (female to male)% g: N1 `, M/ p2 R9 A9 B1 h
: Toi yeu em% G0 u/ g/ h- I6 E
Volapa"k : La"fob oli' N2 m: @6 P: S }" ?0 _
Vulcan : Wani ra yana ro aisha$ u) i, R# @ I8 I4 h, Z
; c4 W" z& L7 j: g
Welsh : Rwy'n dy garu di
! V; H' R9 }* r( p* F : Yr wyf i yn dy garu di (chwi)
# p2 z3 L2 `- sWolof : Da ma la nope
. N. M) K& ?! @3 X- P2 E : Da ma la nop (da ma'lanop)+ ]7 o: z0 R+ q4 Z
; ?1 _' W' o% c8 ?- wYiddish : Ikh hob dikh lib
" [7 X4 S+ v. p P2 w( Z$ b : Ich libe dich% h( U, y- }5 [: Z
: Ich han dich lib
' u4 y& ?9 H, \) O : Kh'hob dikh lib% v/ [( p; ~+ F1 j% s
: Kh'ob dikh holt/ M: ~. Y0 c3 E( H6 Y0 M% t
: Ikh bin in dir farlibt
/ O& c$ o+ J( m# LYucatec Maya : 'in k'aatech (the love of lovers)4 W* ^7 u% C9 Y/ N4 N
: 'in yabitmech (the love of family, which
# y$ f& U9 T) Y: h# Z8 F; J lovers can also feel; it
9 A o$ r* m0 |/ W indicates more a desire to
7 S) k1 k+ y8 H; [2 Y spoil and protect the other
4 \5 u/ U2 g% W* ` person)
4 [+ {7 O% y7 MYugoslavian : Ja te volim6 y. |) s& z6 V7 ?3 j3 I+ l) A
5 e- k: W$ m! q, L% _& C" m
Zazi : Ezhele hezdege (sp?)
) Z8 Y1 {" E p( @Zulu : Mena tanda wena Y# t. H& M& H4 Z& b, t- I. v
: Ngiyakuthanda!, t9 R( P( `& ?' K& b
Zuni : Tom ho' ichema
: {2 A7 c0 ]0 V' j3 v3 @" z, [. _! z' M. R6 w, n
# O1 d" ]9 r8 A. R3 b4 ~. o
V q: [# P2 X
Explanation of Languages7 d G, @! @" m
------------------------
8 e( {3 F) S i, i, g/ y$ PAfrikaans -> spoken by people of Dutch heritage in South Africa# Y; @7 j/ ^4 t
Alentejano -> language spoken in Portugal
6 x2 p3 @) L2 h) J" eAlsacien -> French/German dialect (live in France, but speak: p# g- E# q' n% }, ~' C5 e( C- y
like Germans)
! P, m8 W7 S( P. A- C2 ^: U# NAmharic -> Official language spoken in Ethiopia. Just one of
& c* a4 Q. `* t1 m, m1 L over 80 languages spoken there.
: K4 E* N0 J, V3 \- UApache -> North American Indian Nation rangeing from the plains% C+ i4 B8 Y1 U# b% H
states to the eastern Rocky Mountains and from the
6 ^8 |( x& Z& N4 Z# n Canadian to Mexican borders
3 p1 ?: \& M; Y3 p \Arabic -> language spoken in the Arab countries including: `- [4 J2 n" f2 }
but not limited to Bahrain, Egypt, Iraq, Jordan,
/ Y: y$ \* E; \1 I1 I Kuwait, Libya, Morocco, Saudi Arabia, Sudan, and
4 _; Q0 d/ U8 A9 e) R n the region of Palestine., U& H, V' O `+ s. `7 Z
Ashanti/Akan/Twi-> Ashanti is the most popular and predominate of
( Z' w8 g" ?" K" t many dialects spoken in Ghana. The Ghanan language0 E& F; W: G3 f' V+ Z( I$ ]4 t
is generally refered to as either Akan or Twi.
: Z9 H7 r8 ~9 A, ~Assamese -> language spoken in the state of Assam, India
0 @7 T- F* q i$ C0 v* }Bassa -> language spoken in Africa
1 \/ P' @ U+ m2 j1 z' V$ M$ I0 DBatak -> language spoken in the northern Sumatra province of
n; C. g( Q; R Indonesia
% J4 n6 D+ X* P' w3 `Bavarian -> language spoken in the state of Bavaria, southern
3 `7 W; M4 }$ b) S0 h$ r" L/ R Germany (actually a German dialect)8 K2 Q+ l! [! w0 K$ V* Q
Bemba -> language spoken in Africa3 m& x9 k& Y# S0 O
Bengali -> language spoken in the state of West Bengal, India,0 `' {+ C; x. \- B
as well as almost all people of Bangladesh2 g6 M7 p' g: G2 i; `- z
Bicol -> dialect spoken in the Philippines
1 ]0 i0 s8 K2 J) ]Braille -> The alphabet represented by patterns of raised dots.
5 T. n% v+ w; D$ ? It is 'read' by touch.
$ d f7 C% u7 s- JCajun -> French dialect spoken by people who migrated from) ?) i+ P; x! Z
Acadia, Canada, to the Louisiana, USA, area.: b/ d8 o% s! ~' j' T* D. l$ ]
Acadia is in an Atlantic province.& M9 ^+ V3 Q% V) j+ c
Cebuano -> language spoken in Philipines near the town of Cebu7 N% T* m8 B7 l
Cherokee -> North American Indian tribe9 z! B% ]3 m5 ^" y! A
Cheyenne -> North American Indian tribe, part of the Apache1 M4 y( A: J7 s+ w* z
Nation
; X& \+ N# T$ b2 B* Y* s" wChichewa -> language spoken in Malawi, Central Africa
. u4 ]# f3 W+ O4 y. h2 EChickasaw -> North American Indian tribe (southeastern Oklahoma)" S( i6 r- R$ f8 C
Creol -> French dialect spoken by people from Haiti. It is
9 q! @& |# H _+ M, e, V basicly French with a little English and German.
0 P" y {8 V1 e+ S7 u# fDusun -> language spoken by the Dusun tribe, one of the largest
7 v3 h/ h. R( ^! R in North Borneo- x6 J( P* R9 ^) E! [; Y
Dutch -> language spoken in the Netherlands and the provinces+ b$ }9 A! F1 K3 U
of East- and West-Flanders, Antwerp, Limburg, and
5 B( c C! m! B' S0 i Flemmish-Brabant, Belgium
$ S' `" [; D0 z4 k$ w8 AEsperanto -> The International Language. An 'artificial' language.* N0 P4 x3 \5 q; M; c& c' D
Farsi -> language spoken in Iran. Dialects of Farsi spoken in, s3 m z; a9 N+ ^ Z9 o
Pakistan and Afghanestan. Farsi is sometimes called" t2 c) k3 ~: P1 D4 L
Persian.- w- `* q9 b$ n% V& p. p
Franconian -> German dialect spoken by the citizens of Franken or
% M; g! \$ F, F6 c0 w Franconia which is part of Bavaria in the area
& g( G6 B* N% o) g& ~) w: q$ U* ^ around Nuremberg
) K$ d0 t# `# `French -> language spoken in France, Canada, and the provinces' S1 z0 V5 W l) I0 ?
of Luxembourg, Namur, Liege, Hainault, and Brabant-! O" X7 Z/ l8 r+ w5 _. M
Walloon(Brabant of the Walloons), Belgium
) j4 |; v! x6 }Friesian -> language spoken in northern Holland, northern
/ l4 y6 O6 M$ Q" X2 o& o0 c- [+ j Germany, and in some parts of Denmark
- I/ h; [( e$ [. P; x" Z) W (mainly west coast)
5 c. m! X; W5 G/ W9 h" J& _8 f4 SGaelic -> language spoken in Ireland K, K5 ~" @8 d) A1 u6 s& m; T
Gronings -> Dutch dialect8 R& m: @, x6 ~
Guarani' -> one of the two official languages in Paraguay# O6 X' z: l, c: w" b3 y! T
Gujrati -> language spoken in the state of Gujrat, India, and' r4 ]8 u# @. Y/ x0 W1 m
Pakistan
% \4 \% M8 S' D9 qHakka -> Chinese dialect from Manchuria" X/ Z! \: d! V% N y- Z, R9 X4 N0 Y
Hausa -> language spoken in Nigeria9 u9 Q/ b7 t! z, ~. R, u
Hebrew -> language spoken in Israel and by Jewish people% R+ y3 ^5 Z+ [9 u% d J, W
Hindi -> language spoken in the northern states of India
a7 W5 M- W: C8 ^, Y: D0 ^Hopi -> North American Indian tribe (southwest, Arizona)
6 L9 e' B: F2 j( ]* E1 }3 U: W; V. l' Y: VIbaloi -> dialect spoken in the Philippines by the Igorot1 H, K* W5 W! B! {) D3 H! a/ C* F
natives, specifically the Ibaloi's
6 ~0 m9 R. y$ \' O$ p+ ?Ilocano -> dialect spoken in the Philippines
1 o, {8 y s# {+ kInterglossa -> An 'artificial' language invented by Lancelot Hogben,( ^5 D( Y7 b. C0 \
circa 1940.5 S/ M2 @1 T" D$ Z6 ]7 G
Kankana -> dialect spoken in the Philippines by the Igorot3 W9 a2 }+ p3 L
natives, specifically the Kankana-ey's& o; u. O, q7 S/ Z2 J8 d0 j# n
Kannada -> language spoken in the state of Karnataka,
' b+ G8 H) |6 ?7 ?- |! Q/ l southern India$ A7 n% [2 T: B* l# E7 @
Kikongo -> language spoken in Zaire, Africa3 I4 l1 x7 j6 N t
Klingon -> Spoken in Star Trek. Proper term for the language
4 O" o2 K2 X- C3 U: v is "tlhIngan Hol". The Klingon homeworld is: S$ l' l" H# |
Qo'noS, in English it's Kronos.
: ?* d, K) {) \) a+ H* ~; @4 AKpele -> language spoken in Africa
4 P7 E& S, p% o! f& F. Y. OLao -> language spoken in Laos and by the Laotian people8 O5 ?& y" ~6 O0 U( l9 S
living in northern Thailand% i1 u( x$ ^$ m# f
Luo -> language spoken in Kenya2 |7 @/ a/ y8 N. ?
Luxembourgish -> language spoken in Luxembourg and in the border areas
1 p( L' f& }% j# Y( H in Belgium (Arlon), France (Thionville), and Germany.7 c6 }1 \$ k1 D2 |2 ~5 w# z
A mixture of French and German, with the emphasis on
# e' U( y/ _& Y3 t0 Q" e1 ]/ a German.3 T# D4 ?4 x* a; u( l) u6 E
Maa -> language spoken in Africa
8 Z0 K' b5 o8 D) Z- U7 m, o$ LMalayalam -> language spoken in the state of Kerala, India a# u4 q! I/ r M
Maltese -> language spoken on Malta, a small independent island
! n4 w1 G9 s' r! }! s% V in the Mediterranean Sea south of Italy with around; K" V1 Y% s0 e' p' H3 f- T
400,000 inhabitants. Maltese is a mixture of Arabic
! s; q' S$ J7 A' ? and Italian mostly.9 m6 X4 x ? o, k/ s. _" P% v
Marathi -> language spoken in the state of Maharastra, India
4 U- b& e! c/ X$ w6 X (Bombay is the capital city); T8 j9 g) g D/ L
Marshallese -> language spoken on the Marshall Islands. S ]+ S( F6 ]. W/ {* y
Mohawk -> North American Indian tribe (New England, maybe one of
6 j# ~" J+ R& s the Seven Nations/Iriquois?)* U+ s" G6 `+ [8 T0 d1 |0 h
Mokilese -> language spoken on Mokil and Ponape (Pohnpei)
- C2 ]- v8 a+ Y& _( L0 Q6 i+ RMoroccan -> language spoken in Morocco, North Africa
+ o8 v9 e5 q; k! b( S5 M! |Navaho -> North American Indian tribe (southwest), h6 p# q) }4 f5 H1 i
Ndebele -> language spoken in Zimbabwe
7 b7 v& R7 k9 L" [3 P! CNyanja -> language spoken in Africa% r- M$ Y$ K7 {& { w
Papiamento -> language spoken on the island of Aruba
, J+ F8 X+ W2 ?: @0 s5 T' [4 YPulaar -> dialect spoken in Senegal by the Fulani people
# ~; T+ q0 f0 ?& o1 fPunjabi -> language spoken in the state of Punjab, northern India- o1 I" J$ M* v5 Q8 n6 q7 T* H
Quechua -> language spoken by Incan Indians (South America)& ?+ s8 V7 D% u8 A6 B
Quenya -> Elvish language invented by J. R. R. Tolkien for his) C0 M6 ]8 {2 z; G* P
books. Notably, "The Lord of the Rings".
: g2 \. b+ ?) _9 i4 dShona -> language spoken in Zimbabwe+ S+ T0 @) V9 L/ E
Sinhala -> Language of the non-Tamil (majority) people of
) N. x, Q) i6 R7 a Sri Lanka. Also spoken in Ceylon.
# H! F. M$ {& l% a1 RSioux -> North American Indian tribe (upper midwest)7 C: a8 K" d) Q3 W" g, v
Swahili -> language spoken by some indigenous tribes of East. ?: o) w8 a8 r* D
Africa1 F; }$ I9 r' ^" K6 \/ d
Tagalog -> dialect spoken in the Philippines
8 z/ ]3 i5 B6 v$ F6 O: ITamil -> language spoken in the state of Tamil Nadu, India,9 ? z7 H% ^$ W4 ?+ L7 X" ^
and in Sri Lanka(by a low percentage of the people),
3 J. I% Y' _# J6 Y$ V Singapore, Malaysia, Mauritus
7 r( H6 J' a$ \7 T1 iTelugu -> language spoken in the state of Andhra Pradesh, India9 u$ v; \ b) f% h# [
(eleventh most spoken language in the world)+ p& `) Q4 y/ `' R- P! `3 F
Tswana -> language spoken in Africa% A: l R0 ^ \9 Q4 V: P
Twi/Akan -> language spoken in Ghana. See also Ashanti.
# [! p/ q* W% X# Z! ]$ G$ A5 G: nUrdu -> language spoken in Pakistan and India
; `! i$ k$ @: w r5 P5 ^Vai -> language spoken in Africa
1 X+ F8 E! F3 H$ g# ]Vdrmldndska -> language spoken in the Vdrmland(Vaermland), Sweden,; P0 F5 M. F( G' T, g
region north of Lake Vdnern.The real Vdrmldndska
; L3 G' c1 \' q5 O language is spoken to the northwest of Lake Vdnern1 f. M; g3 }- ?( u
up to the border of Norway and in northern Vdrmland
' W! V% \8 m& X E# v! x8 V$ J around the town of Torsby by about 270,000 people,+ n* b5 Y2 i4 L
90,000 of which consider it to be their mother
% I( |* U" r* z" E! ^' q language. It is a mixture of Swedish and Norwegian
& a- k& h4 D- b% D7 M with some borrowed words from the many Valloonian
! I. ]$ K* S8 w people who went there to work as engineers in the
a6 ~9 d/ l: i7 R% b" R mining industry during the 17th century.
8 T7 v" d( X, U# [+ k% T+ M: l7 H/ ?Volapa"k -> An 'artificial' language invented by August Schleyer,
' h' n+ }0 u, {! F! [' T: @8 W circa 1880.
3 T9 S8 ^- }0 F8 f) h. h0 F- v; @Vulcan -> Spoken in Star Trek by Mr. Spock and others from
& x, | X- N ] the planet Vulcan' Z6 t3 H5 z$ b0 l3 Z' B" e3 b
Walloon -> literally Welsh(not English Welsh), a little used
1 s( F2 ]$ W4 A& _6 O5 f French dialect with certain German influences
$ T4 m( r( H" S, h spoken in the provinces of Luxembourg, Namur,
$ h& f' B( m9 u% _6 {5 P Liege, Hainault, and Brabant-Walloon(Brabant of3 ?4 X* l+ W+ c8 q( d3 H
the Walloons), Belgium* \/ Z+ T z+ `- n7 U; [! ?
Wolof -> dialect spoken in Senegal by the Wolof people
B6 d0 K }2 v V& H5 OYucatec Maya -> language spoken by indigenous people of the Yucatan3 J3 J: k1 O {, i# r5 J- k
peninsula in Mexico7 p7 E0 u; r. o, l
Zazi -> Kurdic dialect
. V2 z7 j& l+ B9 D7 LZuni -> North American Indian tribe2 g4 m' N8 F9 p7 P( k
3 A0 m0 _1 d) u6 k8 ~3 P! I0 H3 q/ m% S# y' K+ B' s2 L
a' -> 'a' with the acute accent (') over it (ASCII code 160)% \' Z4 x- N; S5 y3 l
a" -> 'a' with two dots (Umlaut) (ASCII code 132), V, w5 q6 \& i: H( W4 \1 B- s
a? -> elongated vowel (e.g. 2 a's)
' p: R" z1 }: s+ y5 R; be? -> ?above e) [! |; m1 ^" ^0 y6 z
e' -> 'e' with the acute accent (') over it (ASCII code 130 |
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