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TOEFL 5分 作文框架(转帖)

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发表于 2005-1-5 03:05 | 显示全部楼层 |阅读模式
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TOEFL 5分 作文框架/ t( d! T. q  K& |% _. _9 C
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" ?4 K# h# k; q# I+ D(一) 对立观点式
% n$ C& [4 a! F1.一个事物对立的两个放面/两对立事物,要求考生支持一方并进行说明. (which类型)
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(Who ……/how plays the most important role in Something.) is a prevalent topic undergoing serious debate. There exist two obvious and definite opinions regarding this controversy: A and B. personally, I would like to vote for A for three reasons. , q" |. O" Z1 L+ c3 P9 Y  `
The main reason for my propensity for A is that…… " x- A/ K4 f) F) J1 H# \
What is also worth noticing fact is that…… 4 t0 Y9 ~# N4 [. e7 B; E5 P
A is superior in another way, this is… # w! M! ^% u2 }, y' x
It is undeniable that B has its own merits .Whoever, B can only be achieved conditionally because…
7 N& R: f. Y9 W' ?7 W8 {7 hFrom what has been discussed above, we may safely draw the conclusion that ...
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" G- L) n& m0 f2.给出两种观点,要求考生比较他们的优缺点. (compare & contrast)
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To choose A or B is something of a dilemma to the public because they sometimes are confused by the seemingly good qualities of A, and neglect the genuinely good aspects of B.
) [7 x* |+ x- Y+ N( mFor A, A 的一个优势 1 E1 V' K/ S# j. p3 ~
Whoever, this "advantage" betrays a hidden drawback of A. A如何如何. For instance, - R2 G9 B0 |3 [- l
Furthermore, A的一个大缺点. …A good case in point is...
  L) s8 ]7 q% P/ G- ion the contrary, B的优点1,A particular example for this is… $ \( N+ D' G& Q4 y) e$ s
moreover, B的优点2,for example…
' w; L( |1 f  PFrom what has been discussed above, I may safely draw the conclusion that B fits me better in two ways : B的优点1. B的优点2. 5 Z) P5 O7 p/ W' q/ s2 }- Z
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* g7 F+ g* H6 ~- h(二)单一观点式 7 d) B# y1 ]6 a) ~" i
1.给出一结论,此论点不包括两种事物的比较,要求考生支持或反对并给出理由. (同意 或 不同意类型)
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0 v$ M3 J7 }5 q  @. x- k. R首先 题目观点的重述paraphrase.
+ z/ D! V2 i! o6 ]4 e) ?After pondering this opinion from several aspects, I totally agree (disgree) with it . The reasons are presented below.
9 T8 Y3 p- G! r2 E7 N0 gThere is no denying that… 9 {# C) O' L% ?- c7 ]* k! I/ i
Another reason why I agree(disagree) with XXX is that…
" _# G( L; X) Z7 I* `( M- q# IFinally,… * S0 n2 D8 x3 a: g& ?2 G+ ~
Based on the above discussion, I agree( disagree ) with the opinion that…
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2.给出一个论点,主要是对两个事物进行比较的陈述,要求考生支持或反对并给出理由.?( Which类型+ 同意 或 不同意类型) * i% d! X. p& T3 ~+ G% J0 T
(本类型只agree)
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(Who ……/how plays the most important role in C.) is a prevalent topic undergoing serious debate. There exist two obvious and definite opinions regarding this controversy: A and B. personally, I agree with the above statement that A is superior than B in Doing C. & w( b2 z( U  g  G- P! L
The main reason for my propensity for A is that…… # f( t" L( ]0 F/ J+ j7 {
What is also worth noticing fact is that…… $ b+ U0 y( e  o/ {
A is superior in another way, this is… * h2 [0 H, S& p" Q- p
It is undeniable that B has its own merits .Whoever, B can only be achieved conditionally because…
! N$ Q0 y% T* V; YFrom what has been discussed above, we may safely draw the conclusion that ... . B- c* D4 f& \9 P
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(三)选择多观点之一 并 解释你为什么选择他它_型 . m, X% o3 F; @/ r( I9 b
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There exist various choices in doing XXX such as A,B,C,D.   b5 K2 k$ P) L! S9 F* v
When reflecting personal or aesthetic preferences, our choices are based upon our opinions. I prefer C most in my view for three reasons. : y4 O2 U3 l6 q1 n+ x
The main reason for my propensity for C is that……
$ y. U: F9 T8 H1 bWhat is also worth noticing fact is that……
1 ~) t- X8 y3 c( UC is superior in another way, this is… ! ^* q, n# F  n
From what has been discussed above, I may safely draw the conclusion that C + O& o8 @3 d$ Q5 C4 m' T
From what has been discussed above, I may safely draw the conclusion that choosing C is sensible for me/us.
" P$ C$ c7 K* r( K; @% ]- e* t' X(In summary, I prefer C according to my personality and fondness.)
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* a9 I7 V! @+ ?(四)原因解释型 1 u6 p( H; l% t( u* ]
1. 给出一个事实,要求解释它的原因.
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陈述这个事实 $ f, {& d* T) M# g, Z
Among countless factors which contribute to XXX, there are three conspicuous aspects follows.
0 M& B1 c" ~5 ?$ S# eOne of the primary causes is that…
# k8 L7 t0 p$ dXXX also results from… $ Y4 Y, S5 F0 A$ Y) t- k6 r
… is responsible for xxx, as well.
3 {4 @- V0 L# W/ j2 VTo put all into a nutshell, I draw the conclusion that A,B and C are three main contributors to XXX 2 Q1 T4 d% B& D1 S+ f

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3 a7 y5 b( ?% q6 J2. What should we do? How do something influence our lives? what are the characters of something. . D7 C1 U4 [, N1 U0 |! j4 z) Q

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1 Z! y1 q1 x8 j% d1 C  a: b) f背景描述 ! f7 ]  c! x* r
There are numerous approaches to solving…/impacts on sth. /characteristics of… , and I would explore the most conspicuous ones there. 1 ^: c: y: h7 ]) m% s9 F6 x  Q5 g0 V

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3 O# r% h7 l! A# mOne of the primary method, to my mind, is that…
: }( H* Y5 }  r6 o8 Y/one of the primary impact, to my mind, is that…
. v/ [, ~+ D  {" x7 w8 i/one of the primary characteristic, to my mind, is that…
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a more subtle point which we must consider is that…
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/ O# I+ S7 I) ~3 w& }. ^! K- uIn addition/ furthermore 7 e2 J* ^9 D: z- ?
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- E- X& X1 B1 m( @In conclusion, Taking into account of all these methods/ affects / aspects, we may reach the conclusion that……
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发表于 2005-1-6 12:10 | 显示全部楼层
嗯! 是不错, 你咋不转6分的作文框架呢?
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) F) q' f+ D- B5 k& W- W9 k再想想, 这个框架人人都用, 你说判卷人满眼望去大家几乎都是雷同的句子, 他能给5分吗? 总要有点出奇制胜的地方. 当然也不能全靠6分的框架.
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[ Last edited by 子菲鱼 on 2005-1-6 at 01:59 PM ]
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