医学名词 Medical Terminology, When You see Doc in Clinic

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医学名词 Medical Terminology
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% z# \  B  M( T% K0 I4 e过敏 Allergy
8 j. O. w8 o8 V. a0 E4 [% l) y1 w健康诊断 Gernral Check-up
7 V! x0 }! w4 u& h+ j# I) EPhysical Examination
检查 Examination
入院 Admission to Hospotial
退院 Discharge from Hospital
症状 Symptom
+ e2 x6 V8 F; k营养 Nutrition
" M) b: Z/ `" J病例 Clinical History
; [4 G) q% u3 x% i6 Q/ h  ~诊断 Diagnosis
治疗 Treatment
4 [% \$ \' g: h" j1 \预防 Prevention
呼吸 Respiration
便通 Bowel Movement
便 Stool
血液 Blood
0 I! B$ `1 I* {脉搏 Pulse, Pulsation
: h- I7 c8 F( n  O" y尿 Urine
: B" b% k: C0 s3 Q' P脉搏数 Pulse Rate
( U) W2 J, b2 r" r6 B' r/ s' F血型 Blood Type
血压 Blood Pressure
麻醉 Anesthesia
全身麻醉 General Anesthesia
# G" }) h$ a5 L( j/ H静脉麻醉 Intravenous Anesthesia
- \  c& D# K2 ^* z! J  d! a脊椎麻醉 Spinal Anesthesia
& m# ]  B' |  S7 E$ y6 b8 d6 Q局部麻醉 Local Anesthesia
1 T: d/ z4 {: A( [' U1 W! e& b手术 Operation
: P, |- _( ~! }' c切除 Resectionlie
- U# O2 }7 }; z7 a6 A/ l副作用 Side Effect
洗净 Irrigation
3 Y" D) y; @. N注射 Injection
X光 X-Ray
红外线 Ultra Red-Ray
慢性的 Chronic
急性的 Acute
8 I6 f7 j! A, z& f, k体格 Build
亲戚 Relative
遗传 Heredity
8 t+ `( A; \  _4 g0 D; A& T' y免疫 Immunity
* z. o4 m! D9 u: f3 q  q7 n血清 Serum
流行性的 Epidemic
) d1 M7 S! k7 S" j潜伏期 Incubation Period
滤过性病毒 Virus
& }2 `' F* ~+ e消毒 Sterilization
抗生素 Antibiotic
, l2 `/ h( a7 v7 E9 o0 s脑波 E.E.G
: W* \1 f5 p* \' P2 k% b% W( B洗肠 Enema
结核反映 Tuberculin Reaction
, ^; l! t  O2 G, b( g# j3 E华氏 Fahrenheit
摄氏 Celsius, Centigrade

药品 Medicine
9 D: R& P& t3 W5 g) y) `=================
4 J* Y# v- O- U8 Y  u! O$ R/ Z冰袋 Ice Bag
# o5 ?# o0 U1 W0 N  |- `+ x药品 Medicine (Drug)
2 d, Q2 h7 z/ N$ v% k: J& q绷带 Bandage
& G7 x1 O$ P4 b. I& c0 R胶带 Adhesive Tape
剪刀 Scissors
体温计 Thermometer
药丸 Tablet, Pill
! a, Y0 z* M9 |' j& e6 {. e" _1 E舌下锭 Sublingual Tablet
8 e. ?7 l) F4 V" I3 S. T0 ~( c胶囊 Capsules
软膏 Ointment
, k6 E0 u( O. e- z8 M1 p眼药 Eye Medicine
止咳药 Cough Medicine
阿司匹林 Aspirin
止疼药 Pain Killer
药方 Prescription
症状及名称
一般症状
! J, s- [* D) t============================
9 V' P0 R. V7 C) u0 x发烧 Fever
) T: S2 E; l* R2 H4 K高烧 High Fever
7 d) h1 |5 n8 Y  r2 |发冷 Chillsz
! I. |) d1 x2 p, s& G0 F4 c发汗 Sweats
盗汗 Night Sweats
5 ~# y% g6 n& V: {倦怠 Tireness
" V5 }# V4 `& J. c# R失眠 Insomnia
肩头发硬 Stiffness in Shoulder
: `2 x8 Z  E  w5 {' r打喷嚏 Sneeze
# l8 y" h% }9 X打嗝 Hiccup
痒 Itch
4 A2 I- _; l1 v. ~5 @1 \8 k腰疼 Low Back Pain
% ?: A9 H6 u8 ?& Q/ k. I6 s# ?( V- @头疼 Headache
. q; Y" M1 H* [; j& p6 G# W痛 Pain (Ache)
急性疼痛 Acute Pain
激痛 Severe Pain
: g7 V/ H  f9 J  V- N钝痛 dull Pain
* h% b: ~  g7 k8 c! O% U1 }5 k( D压痛 Pressing Pain
刺痛 Sharp Pain
+ Z/ ^( t# |2 S. t戳痛 Piercing Pain
$ l/ |: R  y$ y8 b  K7 l% j* H3 O一跳一跳地痛 Throbbing Pain
针扎似的痛 Prickling Pain
3 p3 T" z2 K& s0 y8 D' ~烧痛 Burning Pain
# E& I  u/ ]7 X, A+ \4 J裂痛 Tearing Pain
持续痛 Continuous Pain
不舒服 Uncomfortable
5 _9 m, r' F: Q5 w* z/ z+ h8 w7 B绞痛 Colic
; Q. A9 \* H( t& D1 }放射痛 Rediating Pain
溃烂痛 Sore Pain
/ \3 N& \! q& {% i痉挛痛 Crampy Pain
顽痛 Persistent Pain
轻痛 Slight Pain
血尿 Bloody Urine
浓尿 Pyuria
粘液便 Mucous Stool
粘土样便 Clay-Colored Stool
验血 Blood Analysis
红血球 Red Cell
6 J# G: Q1 t  P, m白血球 White Cell
1 S2 o. U+ w  f9 x5 C) B- C% o$ c呼吸数 Respiration Rate
0 P" f/ ]. j% p; j7 Z0 e) K4 C呼气 Expiration
! M! @/ E' u% m: d7 J3 V" e, o3 \吸气 Inspiration
呼吸困难 Difficulty in Breathing
/ D+ A: y* o, G  O- P不规则脉搏 Irregular Pulse
) g0 X5 x1 h" w. ?6 o慢脉 Bradycardia
0 }. {- @9 Y; f5 R快脉 Rapid Pulse
尿浑浊 Cloudy Urine
, D2 R  V2 a' y  R蛋白质 Albuminuria
$ Q( d8 F  n1 B5 a. }) n糖尿 Glucosuria
瘦 thin, Skinny
肥 Fat