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No trigger for a Canadian house price crash: CIBC economist
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Canadian house prices may continue to slide but there is no sign of a crash, a CIBC World Markets economist says. (CBC)Canadians haven't put themselves deep enough in debt to cause a U.S.-style housing market bust, a CIBC World Markets economist says.* q8 ?0 n$ g1 N$ j- E; t
$ k0 y& t$ ^$ F5 t" O, b6 E& [; BIn a report issued Tuesday, Benjamin Tal asks: "Where's the trigger for a Canadian house price crash?" He concludes there isn't one. P* S4 \, @. C M; D% I) t, s
. q- _4 X! g7 K5 m8 e"To be sure, house prices in Canada will continue to ease in the coming months," he says. "But the triggers that led to a free fall in Canadian real estate markets in the early 1990s and today in U.S. markets are nowhere to be found."
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7 C' M4 S* u/ ]/ Q2 L1 O5 l( uAs he sees it, Canadian home buyers never got as reckless as Americans.* s; p3 Q. o2 I) S( g5 x
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"By almost any measure, American households entered the current housing crisis from a more vulnerable position relative to their Canadian counterparts — carrying a heavier debt load and a much lighter net worth position. And when it comes to real estate speculation, Canada was not really a player.& L, |; H s$ d. |9 X! N
( o$ R0 V9 f- d" R9 Y$ P$ M"But even more important than the absolute and relative level of debt is the distribution of debt. At the peak of the cycle, subprime and Alt-A mortgages accounted for no less than 33 per cent of originations in the U.S. market. In Canada we estimate that at the peak, non-conforming mortgages reached 5.4 per cent of originations."
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2 `! g8 G% T* d+ p6 K; L. c0 `Subprime mortgages are those given to the least creditworthy borrowers. Alt-A mortgages are considered a step higher, although the category includes so-called liars' loans in which borrowers are not required to verify their earnings or assets.
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Tal says the U.S. meltdown is basically a subprime story.4 _1 L- P5 U) C. x0 P( n" M) Z
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"Eradicate subprime from the U.S. housing market and, instead of the most severe house price meltdown since the great depression, you get a trivial moderate cyclical slowing — something along the line of what we are currently experiencing in Canada." |
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