 鲜花( 0)  鸡蛋( 0)
|

楼主 |
发表于 2009-4-9 10:10
|
显示全部楼层
TD Special Report节选
Alberta# }, f; \: H8 f ?5 \' ~
Wild Rose country was overbuilt substantially during its* H+ C% \& k/ Q2 ^
boom years, and mounting inventories in Calgary and Edmonton3 n9 Z6 _9 V$ x8 F2 e1 P$ J# X9 \
are cause for concern. Indeed, even over 1991 to
Z- h$ A6 B1 [! C2001, housing starts in Alberta had already overshot household
+ K) m0 F6 \/ |8 t3 ~formation by 12%. With oil prices having subsided2 l, d" Y$ h( P) l8 T/ o! a
from their fever pitch and expansion projects now on hold, N7 ~0 f9 n. F" w3 p
the net inflow of migrants has slowed dramatically and
6 F" o& G2 Z* L# b/ ~% o% c emay even cease completely during 2009. The previous9 h& A/ U! M9 L1 ?5 ^" f m
pace of homebuilding could not be sustained and slowed8 a' X3 g8 @5 M2 G8 O1 S
precipitously during the fall. Alberta’s starts further declined9 k4 G* b3 Z- N4 a1 F4 e
to 13,100 units in February, 61% lower than a year
1 S) y# _4 \: Y$ q$ X5 wprior. With Alberta’s economy set to contract by 2.5% this
: S1 f3 { J1 D2 K# w5 N3 myear in real terms and roughly 10% in nominal terms,9 |: L" a0 r* i$ m, K) V. n
homebuilding has likely not yet bottomed. While around
% I. J' p$ q0 v0 p30,000 new households will form in the province during
; r. K |/ W0 L" X2009, starts are likely to be nearer 14,000 units on the year.
9 Q4 J& s q) i; XEven accounting for the population inflows, the province’s
- @( T+ u4 j6 g" N, `homebuilding overshot fundamentals by nearly 10%9 }8 A" A1 P, p8 E
during the commodity boom. From 1991 to 2006, Alberta4 u6 v2 f8 R0 N% s
has approximately 72,000 more housing starts than new
# L6 q8 M* x4 V6 thouseholds, and the estimated 13% overshoot of fundamentals- [5 D! ~5 C2 h2 S7 ~# p9 Z
during 2002-2008 exhibits this excess. Now, plunging6 U+ ?7 H* D. C _4 a" r) K
sales-to-new listings ratios and mounting unsold inventories: `3 n1 u3 S% h9 h; o
clearly indicate that the present stock of homes is- k/ e6 L5 B6 ~
excessive. As of February, Calgary had an overhang of
/ V' B; [ R# n" V1 W3 `1,133 unsold units (874 singles and 259 multiples) and a
& u4 Q6 |# b) R+ I S7 U1 p4 gsales-to-new listings ratio of 0.29, indicative of a definitive
3 H( K6 E; f+ O% k Nbuyer’s market, having now fallen to its lowest value in
$ F p/ o! ?) u+ b4 {( @two decades. Similarly alarming is Edmonton’s surge in
# g1 v* G6 O: Z2 l7 S# Tunsold inventories. As of December, Edmonton had 1,747# u* _9 J! S8 ] p4 G; ~
unsold units (1,254 singles and 493 multiples) – its largest
/ w0 V8 {6 L& I' |/ vrecorded overhang ever – and conditions for sellers in the
/ @# k' J, ~/ O4 W r' C3 qresale market have deteriorated sharply. In both of Alberta’s! V( o$ l" Q7 L7 G" n: o, A% I' N
major cities, homebuilders have worrisome unsold inventories
# k4 Q( Z$ w/ Vof new singles, and, with demand having cooled8 w( `6 i7 j: U- m+ j: B& Y4 ~1 O) {
rapidly, resale markets already appear saturated.
7 ~1 K9 S+ Z8 F# x. BThe steep appreciation of house prices during Alberta’s
1 J, L1 m2 ?7 }boom times now appears to have been far too optimistic./ k0 @" L7 F) t( a, d
Although income growth was very strong, Albertan
! U A! ?6 X" t2 [ ~housing during 2007 and 2008 was especially overpriced
( Q) N! J; S8 t6 y$ L# P) x2 drelative to fundamentals. The quick climb of Albertan resale
: p/ y# S9 k/ m2 O4 Xprices substantially eroded affordability and, even9 t e9 ?5 W, ~
though Albertans were Canada’s highest income earners
. g) a% G7 |9 N% Z& B, ]on average, the growth in household income was not sustainable.1 q$ e! e# d3 J& F* V7 g$ N( C# C
The 9% year-over-year decline in Alberta’s average
' ]: G' @( [- o# F7 _- wresale price in February is evidence that past prices
+ J4 Q; @( D& }1 m" rexceeded fundamentals. Those inflated prices drove
9 t6 D. x; q1 bhomebuilding in excess of fundamentals. Given Albertans’9 F8 q z. z- V4 j1 Q5 s
deteriorating incomes and the overhangs of unsold inventories,
9 j5 E2 R! J# r9 dAlberta’s resale prices probably have another 20%
2 c4 d, Q3 H# Z% r: a* \1 \9 U8 R0 zleg down over 2009. K8 J3 m" U0 \9 C- u: S
& E* [0 k5 ?9 |) v[ 本帖最后由 依勒特 于 2009-4-9 11:14 编辑 ] |
|