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第一段是Blake诗, Auguries of Innocence, 的前四句,全文很长！看看全文是不是有助于理解作者的本意。（不知道，太长了，没耐心看）
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To see a world in a grain of sand,
& S( D. z8 k* N! J& UAnd a heaven in a wild flower,. ?* M/ \$ K; h9 t q
Hold infinity in the palm of your hand,0 T) i7 p5 ]" h$ l3 F
And eternity in an hour.; o4 a! ?- d8 P7 a$ N3 O
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A robin redbreast in a cage! y( G4 x3 t: c5 o, [6 Z5 v; |/ f# T
Puts all heaven in a rage.
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; s: N+ I- s7 s- I2 XA dove-house fill'd with doves and pigeons8 d' x# R- [* Z. j+ m
Shudders hell thro' all its regions.
6 {; h# E& D) |( gA dog starv'd at his master's gate
% q: _; e' f6 o+ p" a3 _) N, B' D' LPredicts the ruin of the state.+ u4 c! V& s2 J$ Y, \# T
& B$ ]; O( m6 C6 p$ FA horse misused upon the road) t; @. v& W6 o) C* h& Z
Calls to heaven for human blood.
1 `6 | x: Y8 [" w# JEach outcry of the hunted hare
8 t! R/ z) Y6 j! [: ]A fibre from the brain does tear.
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A skylark wounded in the wing,0 h6 l B- p& n' Q) P, ]
A cherubim does cease to sing.- J1 }+ D% I8 @' l3 i
The game-cock clipt and arm'd for fight( p0 f# W- ~0 o6 h
Does the rising sun affright.. Y P, b# t4 D
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Every wolf's and lion's howl
, E( {% q! d; V; S( W' S+ BRaises from hell a human soul.& h- t0 k' j/ c. R( x
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The wild deer, wand'ring here and there,
% G f9 P6 V) R) k, S" @Keeps the human soul from care.
; P9 g q6 A+ d W) n( CThe lamb misus'd breeds public strife,: q1 P }* c7 f$ ?
And yet forgives the butcher's knife.
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The bat that flits at close of eve# N1 p1 [1 w4 w9 m
Has left the brain that won't believe.9 @# v8 y8 M% J! [1 m
The owl that calls upon the night
5 @, u4 W7 B4 _; K8 t `5 x; VSpeaks the unbeliever's fright.
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9 G3 k) D* b2 p: Z, L) s$ A0 AHe who shall hurt the little wren
& Z$ L( O% ]& B: n0 A/ l9 u4 ?5 RShall never be belov'd by men.
; H/ N4 |8 `2 c2 Z, ^He who the ox to wrath has mov'd
. m3 \4 N* H9 ^( {- T" Z* k: o$ MShall never be by woman lov'd.- C7 q& U0 q% ]: h. l, }/ h$ d
3 g2 F( `0 v* BThe wanton boy that kills the fly- D) J5 X$ F) C. X! R7 e
Shall feel the spider's enmity.; d3 _ c a ~9 E( {" f& b
He who torments the chafer's sprite
0 @9 X0 j5 j! T2 DWeaves a bower in endless night.
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9 d9 G, c3 }! ]- b, A7 y) eThe caterpillar on the leaf8 M; H' f* ~+ q8 c, `
Repeats to thee thy mother's grief.
* D- Y5 A) s% A5 k, ^) ^; K# E5 yKill not the moth nor butterfly,+ `) ~: R- s1 M& ~ y9 L
For the last judgement draweth nigh.* s! [- J* z, B( V
0 _7 R7 H1 C( {0 n7 j% y6 vHe who shall train the horse to war
3 }7 J& ] Z8 `! Q" \) [Shall never pass the polar bar.9 |( a; \) V7 s5 {6 ]5 _! k
The beggar's dog and widow's cat,8 T6 A% {4 [ X" p- A4 x6 {3 L
Feed them and thou wilt grow fat.
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The gnat that sings his summer's song
% ?: O' ^$ Q( dPoison gets from slander's tongue.
+ s7 {. Q! T) n! i$ kThe poison of the snake and newt
+ B' A0 S3 ]/ a5 l1 r6 GIs the sweat of envy's foot.
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) `$ [, P6 A2 W; BThe poison of the honey bee( F! J2 ]3 e9 M% O
Is the artist's jealousy." J2 M7 l+ `$ r+ b8 ~3 R2 b* i2 @( L
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The prince's robes and beggar's rags+ g5 D# Z. }& D7 g2 R, y
Are toadstools on the miser's bags.
9 j0 m9 I+ N9 }0 Z/ xA truth that's told with bad intent, H r# {* u% u" l0 y1 v
Beats all the lies you can invent.
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2 _3 `, E- A# K* P fIt is right it should be so;
0 k9 M3 Z, x- \3 i) s' BMan was made for joy and woe;0 r2 z. I( J- f0 I+ e( ^7 e
And when this we rightly know,. ]% [# I7 ^+ S; a
Thro' the world we safely go.) D! N& P! i% u3 a
. P) o2 [! q: L/ mJoy and woe are woven fine,4 g7 D# _ w# [* N
A clothing for the soul divine.
: P1 F2 _0 z" V9 J( Y9 `3 ~) b- A6 fUnder every grief and pine
/ \8 F5 W$ M) N/ ^/ y8 q% V: YRuns a joy with silken twine.
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, g- _9 `2 z( Y& s" l& o; aThe babe is more than swaddling bands;; r, i% o, O, j2 o, |) n
Every farmer understands.
2 B. X7 Q- N: Z5 @+ Q& bEvery tear from every eye' w0 d6 ]7 t' H! j X9 E
Becomes a babe in eternity;" {" } k8 u# H# V2 g" @8 h% j
/ W. K+ E& h$ F7 e2 u2 {$ wThis is caught by females bright,) i: `# [3 w' W1 @8 ?
And return'd to its own delight.2 O% N- B6 Q' W/ L
The bleat, the bark, bellow, and roar,
( D/ U& C! n" H, o) V( ~6 o( eAre waves that beat on heaven's shore.
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5 h" R8 ~3 k- \' s' WThe babe that weeps the rod beneath" n, o3 H8 s( j; W2 g, k
Writes revenge in realms of death.) L; x" F$ b$ Z$ Z9 \ O8 r) y
The beggar's rags, fluttering in air,
$ Q7 I7 R/ N6 RDoes to rags the heavens tear.* Y( k% R! e2 c) Y0 E$ }6 D
0 D/ n4 [: ?" h: nThe soldier, arm'd with sword and gun,
. Q! j; [1 a1 ?+ P. OPalsied strikes the summer's sun.
# v# o) Z( k2 V& j. c2 N( c' zThe poor man's farthing is worth more: [7 f% |/ P, B/ _/ V6 A
Than all the gold on Afric's shore.% F2 B* L/ B1 U; [' ]+ p. P
! a* A. M" b7 v4 b8 ROne mite wrung from the lab'rer's hands
7 e3 U8 S- b yShall buy and sell the miser's lands;4 J- t }+ M8 f5 [# u) \" b, }" a
Or, if protected from on high,, H# Y8 z( a2 G7 H3 p4 H
Does that whole nation sell and buy.# \- A R( M( d
0 \3 c$ U, C F! o+ `He who mocks the infant's faith
; t3 y3 @& }7 n3 w0 F, Z& _Shall be mock'd in age and death.
# T- x( ^3 @+ {( A" V: b# bHe who shall teach the child to doubt [$ P7 C" }1 G' ?
The rotting grave shall ne'er get out.
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He who respects the infant's faith
+ i: x' g$ L H* ^) uTriumphs over hell and death. r* q8 r+ Q$ q7 z H
The child's toys and the old man's reasons& ?7 O& ? t6 l
Are the fruits of the two seasons.
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6 r* v8 K1 t- N$ }7 T9 XThe questioner, who sits so sly,- _' N) B1 |3 F/ ?+ u
Shall never know how to reply.3 _' R/ b' K3 `7 d3 J' G" E3 B
He who replies to words of doubt
6 g! h; y& c$ eDoth put the light of knowledge out." v9 Y4 L4 s9 H* e4 K* w( z( w! P' U
! U" ~, Z' V. zThe strongest poison ever known* U2 Q5 D& C+ {" E
Came from Caesar's laurel crown.; r9 k, H7 k7 E4 `% n
Nought can deform the human race7 e2 t5 _1 s2 P) J3 ?* ^& \
Like to the armour's iron brace.
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f& O1 A: m) Q# YWhen gold and gems adorn the plow,. ~5 s" i: L* n% E; Z2 c
To peaceful arts shall envy bow.
# q; q9 j* i8 v% b rA riddle, or the cricket's cry,, T8 Y% n; L3 ?& R8 `0 p
Is to doubt a fit reply.$ g. q7 a8 C2 G1 [. o) u
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The emmet's inch and eagle's mile$ ~8 C( Y( H0 b! k% o' |4 T p4 r% f L
Make lame philosophy to smile.
# i$ ~/ H1 J$ Q4 @He who doubts from what he sees
0 B* r. e+ ?8 h# ^& v- X/ eWill ne'er believe, do what you please.
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3 P+ l% V9 Z4 q' c: ~If the sun and moon should doubt,6 M2 G% L1 o7 t" f
They'd immediately go out.
" ?- F; Q. y8 G1 h0 M2 ZTo be in a passion you good may do,
$ j4 `7 @; m' y4 Q; vBut no good if a passion is in you.
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The whore and gambler, by the state8 n; B9 ~2 v0 [# e
Licensed, build that nation's fate.
8 Q7 C4 H4 m3 r. M8 v6 |. UThe harlot's cry from street to street
3 f: J5 f& G6 v9 y2 BShall weave old England's winding-sheet.
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) y4 e/ x; m, }# V1 RThe winner's shout, the loser's curse,. c! T( O: l$ d7 v/ Z X
Dance before dead England's hearse.
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% z$ P2 L# D. \' N7 @8 b* z. sEvery night and every morn
) D( } B' q6 e4 p& mSome to misery are born,
, m5 J7 o- Q+ B& \ b( D* `2 cEvery morn and every night
& A$ S u& H. u; _" S/ `" r9 I; ESome are born to sweet delight.$ w6 F1 v/ S c; g0 E
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Some are born to sweet delight,
0 m% l h& \' f& ^6 R- G* [Some are born to endless night.
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6 p, _6 E/ c' n/ X! A' u$ @' ZWe are led to believe a lie
/ h; F5 C: E" b9 S' ]8 }# |2 jWhen we see not thro' the eye,. w8 A* \% X3 O0 |# T6 Y3 @. t
Which was born in a night to perish in a night,! ~! x$ Y, |( a6 h. p+ C8 [: C
When the soul slept in beams of light.: `0 h8 Z) ?1 O' X
! k) [% G+ i: A% M) l- PGod appears, and God is light,% m$ N, ~. N* X7 N" S4 s
To those poor souls who dwell in night;
. t) H% J; M/ H% V+ XBut does a human form display: S$ w) Q n. e$ p f n
To those who dwell in realms of day. |
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发表于 2009-5-30 07:29
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发表于 2009-5-30 10:38
