 鲜花( 1181)  鸡蛋( 48)
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2009年生产1379万辆,超过日本,跃居第一。美国列第三。
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Japan Ceded Top Auto Maker Title To China In 2009 - Nikkei 5 m# m' O' y+ C& S
( ^' P8 f2 J( xTOKYO (Nikkei)--Japan yielded the title of the world's top automobile manufacturer to China in 2009, with domestic production plummeting 31.5% to 7.93 million units, according to data released Friday by the Japan Automobile Manufacturers Association, the Nikkei reported in its Saturday morning edition.8 [0 S, P; p0 P' G( d$ ^3 d
# ^' h; Y0 J: h5 WJapan had been the No. 1 auto-producing nation for three years since 2006, when it eclipsed the U.S., g' I: H- C6 ~7 ]* i
. i& A' \6 |. R. l0 MChina saw auto output surge 48.3% to about 13.79 million vehicles last year, compared with 5.7 million for the U.S., which came in third place, according to the Nikkei.* B/ J- m! T2 O5 o! n0 v2 Z1 G
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Japan's domestic production dipped below 8 million units for the first time in 33 years. All 12 major auto makers saw output drop, with Toyota Motor Corp. (TM, 7203.TO) suffering a 30.4% plunge.& X( G. |; _- T4 n. v, V7 I/ u* @
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The slide in output was much steeper than 1993's 10.2% fall, the previous record, the business daily said.& [( o9 M C1 ^3 b8 m* e
/ y+ B6 u. {- M" tExports took a 46.2% dive to 3.61 million vehicles for the first annual decline in eight years. Shipments to Asia tumbled 27.9% and exports to the U.S. plunged 41.8%.
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0 w/ e1 B2 b6 n9 o. {+ w& ~Production in 2009 was down 40% from the peak in 1990 and exports were at half their 1985 high. Exports represented 58.1% of overall domestic output in 2008, but the rate dropped to 45.6% in 2009, the Nikkei reported." b) J2 W3 v3 b9 X8 G4 x& ~
. ~0 }& U: u) J/ qJapan's total domestic output capacity is estimated at 11 million vehicles a year. In 2009, 4.6 million vehicles were sold in the home market. |
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