 鲜花( 1)  鸡蛋( 0)
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One
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@introduce yourself
' G; t4 b9 V2 A$ g自我介绍$ a; ?4 Q6 Z0 [% N R- i4 z" a
1. My name is Mary Grove.
4 E0 _) d8 ^% |2. My name is Gregory Paul.
7 r4 [* K4 I. c% q! @3. I'm Bill Speaks./ n# I* q9 F9 }- V
4. I'm Betty Hones.
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, W, h; D* j' q( ]" N' Q4 f@ask for permission
; b/ |; f N: N1 g% m征求同意( o4 Y: a" f, c. O$ J
1. May I take a picture of you and your little boy?
/ n0 C% k7 I. O, ]# P% U2. May I sit here?
! p+ m* X% C; U' D3. May I use your bathroom?
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% y; c' p# }3 f5 X2 n* ~! s' T@introduce a conversation/ }! S6 B0 q5 n2 g5 D% D
引出话题 a5 `2 j7 W9 M) K o3 l. T3 F6 c
1. By the way, your machine has already been fixed.7 |5 U7 A5 _1 ?$ S- s
2. By the way, my sister has got married.; K0 V. A9 b6 F1 K
3. By the way, they arrived intact.; w" O% D8 z" X( U7 ?5 o& c
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@thank someone
! j W( K+ D5 E9 H向人道谢 p( f; t% q+ H: i, g8 q; E
1. - Use my bike, please.9 x9 j' w- L: P8 U
- Thank you. I appreciate your help.' m8 H" u$ j7 s* ^. s* R) e7 m& H
2. - Laura, your phone call.
6 n. G" X- B( Y" e6 F5 \& c7 s- Thank you.; g" ~3 c: N+ A0 O8 O6 c) j
3. I really want to go. Thanks again.8 a" c/ a7 q4 v1 V! V3 D3 k
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@respond to someone thanking you7 |! }7 ^7 [) A" ]
回答别人的道谢- |$ c; `- T# C7 }
1. - Thank you for helping me get this ticket.5 t( i7 [6 ^& T: R3 e$ L; v* V% d
- Oh, my pleasure.- I7 _! D z( Q3 T2 s! p
2. - I've got the book. Thank you.% @1 p; S3 y( p7 K9 T
- You're welcome.
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( P, E, W! X3 }3 R* c2 `@start talking to stranger2 M. }- N4 p4 R. |
与陌生人攀谈3 t5 E6 y) s R% h+ a
1. Excuse me. May I know your name, Miss?! K9 b$ z! a V$ D9 `* ^9 Z
2. Excuse me. Can I take this road to Norman?
! }) U' ~: n4 a' ^$ Y3. Excuse me. Can I ask you a question?3 R6 `" q5 f' |& E6 ^) f
' i8 a1 O5 k. R6 \( Y2 t@say good-bye after meeting someone for the first time
, O, h3 P; x- L首次见面后道别- n, z7 P2 N: v: x7 d' x3 ^/ h
1. - I have to go now. Good-bye.
% C4 W! I* `7 o1 W- Bye. It was nice meeting you.
" m5 p3 x! Z! F* N M- f( J+ ^1 P2. - I have to get off here. Hope to see you again., \% F: d: C! i: {+ B2 [
- It was a pleasure meeting you. Thank you for help.: }) r+ R# ]! i- }& n) J1 h g0 E% N* t) ^
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@describe something
* w# s2 [* U h2 Q$ f g, `6 D描述事、物
' N, _9 t/ O% J [# R: ]; U1 . It's a small canvas bag.* ^0 e3 |( J; q% Z O
2 . This is a brown metal box.
7 g; Z8 e" G4 J2 G3 K3 . Here's a white glass bottle.- ~/ V: |2 b( _; t4 l- t* `
# c0 s6 B1 D7 B% W2 d+ J# R! p2 l@compliment someone
# J: t& t7 C+ F; V* s" i. ~赞美别人2 G) m% f5 i) E) a6 ~% X: G4 X* Y+ H
1 . I think it looks terrific on you.8 J$ D2 F- C/ L0 d
2 . I think this sweater looks marvelous on you.& U6 y: r3 }: J+ h3 v7 |
3. You look prettier in this dress.% `7 B: c, ] {: V& q! ~ ?! c( O5 h
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@make suggestions
- ~9 M6 J9 s5 H( j0 i0 P+ E* L提出建议& E8 ]2 z" _6 Z8 }
1. Try this sweater.. c5 e6 y B; v; L8 R/ R3 c1 C
2. Try the blue one.
# a' Y) c* q, @9 m3. How about green?) f5 x e" x( T/ Z3 E* t
4. How about going to the restaurant for dinner?1 x- x4 b* t+ @
8 g8 H E6 r% @6 y0 o@apologize% g6 p% ]9 v" ]0 P5 }9 d
道歉
~- N1 Z: F% U1. I'm sorry I'm so late.- u$ s) F2 J! c3 f) Q
2. I'm sorry I can't go to your party.4 T+ b6 f0 N5 r( a4 N$ R7 S
3. A : You're 11 minutes late, Robert.* L& f% {4 \. k/ g
B : I'm really sorry.
: U0 f. t+ l& h* ?( e! S% j4. A : Why don't you answer my letter?5 X: }4 D: F- h* t: K
B : I'm really sorry. I...
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8 w# P/ F% c, s@ask for help
) o6 @) w% b' U2 ]请求协助
. e. l! |' E9 I' @7 U1 J1 q8 Q1. Can you help me?
/ H7 h: R; O x5 |% U4 D2. Can you help me with this load of books?
: g; v- H8 S; ~& R6 g% h b. h5 I@reassure someone
+ h1 w8 u. u5 A& ^$ }为人打气" e0 I. I$ I! M
1. Don't worry. Everything will be fine.
! _% [- k4 O0 \* s0 Z2. Don't worry. You can pass the examinations.
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@ask if someone found something
+ f8 U2 y: n1 `6 y A3 L询问别人是否捡到东西
8 H, k' ]1 B8 E$ X" T+ N1 [1. Did anyone find a small canvas bag?& ?$ f v8 T) S6 ^0 D3 z
2. Did any one of you find a pair of red boxing gloves?
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@introduce someone
' a2 p: {3 I0 A ~介绍别人
. \. C" y5 ^- Q# N7 y ~1. Let me introduce you. Dr.Wagner, from MacGill University.
6 W3 B' K7 c) e- c2. This is Forrest Gump, my friend.
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1 ^4 `* n- w1 P/ ]5 M7 z- _2 o@respond to an introduction% y3 z( P- o. q! d. x% K* X; U
介绍后回答7 G; l0 G9 {$ h) m$ \2 E6 E* ^
1. A: My name is Robert Jones.. B5 l/ |5 C# Y, e2 R
B: How do you do?
4 e4 ]! T0 C8 YA: This is my brother Jim.: x t1 H1 K. Z3 R
B: It's nice to meet you, Jim.
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@correct yourself
- h* r0 i% F) N* z1 n( n* M改正言辞错误
! y2 w: H7 x* i/ O: f; E1. It's Richard's film! I mean Pappas.$ l- _2 C# i8 U$ m$ k3 e
2. A: Is it a difficult question? You can't answer it, can you?
% t- \+ r& z2 t" I( g) e9 Z- ]2 bB: Yes, oh, I mean, it's a difficult question, but...
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@offer" l3 V. W' x$ g& G( w5 v
善意帮忙
3 s T& j3 v) l3 ]& V1. Would you like something to eat?
0 s$ p# N; l2 M/ K: F! V( t! o" \2. Can I drive you home?
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# z/ F9 C4 s7 K3 e3 x+ ?@thank someone
2 y& ^% B# C" M& _; z, E) y向人道谢. n& r" _6 l6 _: P
1. I'm so glad you took the time and trouble to return the bag.6 v& `3 i3 J% Y* E2 t# K* ?1 Q
2. I'm so glad you let me use your car.& ~6 f. o3 d) k' N* f
N# ]$ \ @( o, V1 U@respond to thanks; k9 O0 J, r+ V3 z8 `
回答别人的道谢: f& h4 j. G y- G% J
1. A: I'm so glad you took the time and trouble to send me the tickets.4 I0 z! T# e: Z1 V- q
B: Oh. It was no trouble.( B4 G9 Y1 i U# d' a
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@accept an offer6 |: f+ w) @5 {% d% l; ~; g
接受别人好意/ f, c7 B7 x' f9 A u
1. A: Would you like something to eat?; k0 O& _' T G$ C
B: Yes, I'd appreciate that.; s! l' P+ t* v: r
A: Would you like something to drink?
, X/ Q$ G2 r) a2 nB: Yes, I'd appreciate that.
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@refuse to offer
* k( C0 e" p* ? h婉拒别人好意; l; |. _. w% g5 j, K7 A
1. A: Would you like something to eat?
/ H; _# I3 M+ YB: No, thanks.
+ u4 @3 g) k. n% F2. A: Can I take these bags for you?
* D7 u0 g3 `& ?1 E- v2 v5 bB: No, thanks. I can manage them. e3 B% Y" I9 Z/ r$ a
myself.
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@Here they are.
3 b8 v: t2 p# [- P6 {1 G就在这里。
1 c( _* r* H O9 C@The traffic is very heavy.
5 _/ d+ [" B, [5 r, q! r交通非常拥挤。 W' T& |6 ?) |4 J/ {0 @
@Me, too.2 g8 h- I4 W) v+ o$ g
我也要。1 b) b, E1 s; C" J1 E
@Take it easy.! ?+ H' ?9 X/ A6 R) I2 I
别紧张。
* ]7 v- y, n3 b5 F@You really saved the day for me./ l ~9 H, H! v" T$ M- e
你真的帮了我大忙。( A0 @/ }; D: A, V+ p9 A, T, x" M
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2 @8 x1 E: |0 c@ask for help
/ H- O* j; o5 V. s. D1 q1 D0 I请求协助9 T. a* P( E! n
1. F: Excuse me. Can you help me?8 I- p9 L4 I M8 J& F% D" ~7 _6 u
M: Yes, what can I do for you?7 x* o* V& m3 ?" A
2. F: Excuse me, sir. Can you help me to find this book?
! a! S$ B: ^& l8 [M: Certainly, madam.
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* `$ C% {% @. x4 g" r7 ^5 B6 z1 I! T@say good-bye to someone you just met
& Z- O; k" Y/ M; p& s见面人士道别! E+ w k, J/ D5 Y) P3 A1 m: _
1. M: Bye, Marilyn. Hope to see you again.
1 s# J! ~# f+ C7 o( C8 ^! GF: See you later. Have a good time. o; J- d1 s( @+ C3 w% q# X
2. M: It's nice meeting you. Hope to see you again.1 A' V m) t4 w% d) n0 M( l
F: Me too. Have a nice evening.# o9 X4 E6 ] \
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@apologize
% E3 ?2 ]9 ]2 R6 T& J1 h8 e致歉6 n; C2 ^" m9 X0 G/ T; u. X. F
1. F: Sorry I'm late, John.2 {# U( c# L8 b; P6 \* i
2. M: Excuse the mess, I've just moved here.3 G- x9 U: A* n- a- ~
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@give directions
, S7 n( i/ v- U$ E& u5 g+ J5 y指路
. P ]" y D7 j5 A) J1. F: How can I get to the bank, sir?
# ^1 L/ N2 E: ?$ |$ ^' j8 OM: Make a left turn. Then walk two blocks to the traffic light.* W* y8 `7 v: B) C0 J
2. F: Could you tell me how to get to the parking lot?
* f; [5 X- }4 A+ z7 r/ V0 BM: Yes. Make a right turn. Then walk two blocks and turn left. y8 f( @2 Y- @9 G# C9 I3 u3 G3 `
+ H2 ~9 M/ R l@make excuses4 L+ t2 J4 r5 U6 J+ g' c8 G
辩解6 b5 y% J/ `4 r
1. F: I'm sorry I'm late. I was lost.% ]( s: C0 d5 U6 w) {! Q! {
2. M: Excuse me. It's messy here. I just moved here.1 @4 g/ U$ Z( T& u: z2 S1 H; v8 B0 C
* T4 `5 e5 }/ ?* ^+ g@accept an apology: h8 f- J4 [, p' K
接受4 q) D5 y6 v |5 X
1. F: Don't worry about being absent. It's fine. s j3 I( y. N" v
2. M: Don't worry about having broken the glass. It's OK.
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/ W1 P. t \* k+ a: ~@say a telephone number so someone can reach you& P: O3 D: {8 { n$ p1 L0 Y x
告诉别人电话号码,以便找你( R& \4 ~. ^" ?/ i
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1. F: If something happens, call me. I'll be at 666-6431.% j0 }5 e: K; @% C" v* D$ A
2. M: If the baby doesn't feel well, please call me. I'll be at 863-0064.% y* c! n# w5 h3 y5 |0 z' p+ e$ `
- m; r7 E5 o M- |; B2 q@accept a gift
- q8 b, U) d1 z" F- D3 Y3 m% x; Y# U0 p接受礼物
( r6 {- E; l: {! y1. F: What pretty flowers! Thank you, Harry.% _+ m2 A) B$ l8 ^' z
2. M: What a nice tie! Thanks a lot, Laura.
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@order something to eat and drink1 m' b' r3 D$ `+ u
点菜或点饮料) O( h: L3 ]8 p! i4 m8 b2 F4 G/ w& t
1. F: What would you like to eat?
% s' t, k- p3 a8 x! Y8 ]" IM: I'd like the mee krob.
: g8 Z0 ]# M6 z4 ~& g" M! e2. F: Would you like something to drink?2 N+ M8 J* X* o. D0 h; B
M: Yes. Do you have a dry white wine?
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8 r7 h" G, t) ~' k2 Y0 I@make a suggestion" j. R( p- U+ c+ l
提出建议
, x9 O3 {7 o' ]6 x4 p1. F: How about going to the cafeteria for dinner?
. ~1 z1 w3 k; H' P1 ^( l2. M: I recommend fried fish to you, sir. It's delicious.: F% g# N: w6 g7 K
+ ]% t8 G8 y. J6 n@greet someone$ B7 Z: r8 ~7 H! s: ?
欢迎
* V& N9 ?2 t) S E+ z' O/ g5 O1. F: Welcome! This way, madam.% `6 _0 b* m5 B4 z
2. M: Good evening, sir. This way, please.; D% c2 x8 z1 R: u) ]4 O& b, i
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@ask about someone's job* _% t, W# W' C7 @2 g: A
问别人的职业
" w" y3 D6 D. R) z1. F: What do you do?" J6 x- e5 `0 w; ?/ M* Y9 S
M: I'm a dentist.
! x/ {/ O: L! v& t+ G4 t4 g2. F: May I know your job?% F* _3 `- F3 k+ j5 ]: }) j) H
M: I'm a journalist.
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@excuse yourself
( M1 F/ A9 _7 u; D( F0 B3 H请求原谅3 k. {5 H5 G2 s; M" M7 C2 @
1. F: Please forgive me. I'm very late.
# K( S5 A4 @" Y9 B6 i, t: T7 ?% d2. M: I'm terribly sorry, Rose. I...I have to leave now. E8 ^; K1 h( e/ S* [0 [- O! \
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@ask about a problem( |* Q! o: S ?; _6 a
询问对方的困难
6 z! ]1 X# m' n5 X1. F: What's the matter?
% Z/ l0 S0 y F' y0 a6 FM: My boss wants me to go back to the# U2 S4 N O, U- s2 \
company immediately.1 x3 \" K1 m) A0 g9 `7 f. }( l. ~! `
2. F: Is it serious?
( _: O' o8 r# [7 t" |M: No, it's just a stomachache.8 z$ P. y4 [2 ?* z8 N% C
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@express concern X; u, s% i6 p
表示关怀6 K# y& B% r& P! K) H
1. F: It's the baby-sitter.
6 e$ E9 I. [( i" V/ D* ]" SM: I hope nothing is wrong.
" N7 a8 V8 i. U) S3 `$ n% ?2. F: I have to go home. My daughter is crying.' ?( K9 Z0 V9 e
M: I hope your daughter is all right.
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@ask about a past event
1 s) U) a" Z/ T/ V询问已发生的事情! E2 F1 L. k0 H% Q
1. M: What happened?' u# ?' T5 K. Z4 V$ S- q
F: His boss called and asked him to return to his office., W0 w% f6 T- K7 a6 j
2. M: What happened?8 R; X7 Y1 e- u5 y! o0 ? I
F: Her car was lost.6 J8 s1 \+ ~4 }
8 Y3 i$ a ]) N@ask about a problem
2 U4 n( |2 ]* n9 j4 X0 P1 g询问对方的困难
" X6 L1 I8 C$ S& {1. M: What's wrong?/ E. \+ t% l% V# X% I
F: The baby is awake. She's crying.1 r2 F" f; Z/ |! [" \$ v1 y- b
2. M: What's wrong?" H2 f* R6 a" t- B7 y9 q7 ?
F: There's no power.; d6 r" c& y% {7 v
% b* W0 V3 Z% N5 L# e7 }4 [2 p@express surprise
$ M. z# y# o/ O2 ~+ B0 ?! f表示惊讶
- u' O: G, s% r( L% b+ j1. M: Who's that?
! |3 O5 d q( u# N4 w* DF: You won't believe it! Heura. It's Dad.9 \5 v W/ m* S* [
2. M: What's the matter?
8 C8 I" H/ [( K5 ?' e& }! LF: You won't believe it! The lost car has been found.% [1 k% d- n: c, D: ]9 S! B
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@leave someone after a date
) r s3 ]! }2 P5 M约会后临别说辞
! }0 G$ u1 G5 L9 a# D# B1. M: Thank you, Linda. I had a nice evening.5 y/ r9 a) m7 }$ F9 g9 m! W
F: Me too, Forest. I'll call you later.1 M& }5 H7 w7 N* e, ] q
2. M: It's almost midnight. I had a nice evening with you.
. i& s3 y, U6 x4 Y8 K0 EF: Nice to meet you. Hope to see you again.
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+ G3 B1 X, t& Y) l@excuse yourself for making a surprise visit at a late hour7 U! r5 r0 j* u! ^+ s( F5 I" }
为太晚造访致歉
$ s9 i9 [" p1 |' e( F* t1. M: I'm terribly sorry, Linda. I hope it's not too late.0 W+ c% ^/ W" h
F: Oh, no, not at all.
' \- a$ @5 Z0 u$ u2. M: Good evening, Monica. I hope it's not too late.2 ?3 L3 b) X6 ^0 E8 @6 _
F: Oh, no, we're still eating.% T* _' z1 K8 @2 I( `* p
@accept an excuse
3 o& \ h' H3 |4 p' ]接受对方道歉
; u; T: t: ?0 ?8 ^1. M: I'm sorry. I hope I'm not too late.
2 L0 B1 u/ d" v+ }" B* k% vF: Oh, no. Not at all.
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* S9 m# h- f, l@invite someone to enter
, r( d6 }7 T- N+ Z% J" z) q邀请别人进门
& `7 w* O4 J9 \9 Z G! H4 f4 @1. M: Julia.8 n- b1 |1 A7 |9 i" a' }
F: Oh, Steve.... It 's you. Come in. Join us.
* |: W& Y+ q. U2. F: I hope I'm not too late.) z. U* n! ]$ k& h- K: Q5 Q
M: Oh, no. Come in. Join us.3 s% c' ], X* q& }
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@make a promise4 d( y) q+ ?. c. j3 t
许诺
- q) F) w+ H2 ^2 {3 K" F) {1. M: I promise I won't leave early.$ _# r6 G& \" ]& o9 v _
2. F: I promise I won't do that again.. P$ Z, r, b$ S1 e0 l- Z) G S- z! W
6 U, U7 j) @- F@leave a group of people4 g# t ~$ \- O; h: `% k
告辞& Q) R7 C& C, n5 B, r4 @
1. M: I'm going to excuse myself. I have to meet my wife at six.
1 j% ~7 X* k5 g g; _" d2. F: Good night, everybody. I have to leave early. I'm going to meet my Mom off the train.0 I Z2 Y2 W) B0 m: T1 B) i. R, v0 C
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@What do you want?
0 ^" e4 k! ?9 d1 I4 B$ @0 Z什么事?
9 `- T+ b6 M% {/ P# e@After you.+ I4 q3 @) f# W7 c
请先走。3 J7 s- X, K* Q7 }
@I'll take care of everything.
* v! X& N1 `6 o: r; t0 |( L5 G我会好好照料一切。: N7 o8 i: q" g/ v6 {
@I'm not complaining.
+ Q5 D9 W. M1 {( |- }& w我不在意。
& a! B# i4 f- i( E' X@I never like that umbrella stand.
7 k4 p, b. l. Z% b2 u* y" T3 P我一直嫌那伞架碍事。6 P i- ?) V" Z( N3 g. O
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@express excitement:
8 M3 D* G; Q$ l3 `; P3 c& R- V表示兴奋
' k. U. f9 t' n( K! r& g1. We will have a 2-week vacation.2 q$ j" \ ~, m; i! X
Oh, I am so excited.
0 N: C" {. v* n. P/ V2. Grandpa arrives on Tuesday.
5 Y% Q) s" Y$ f) I+ k# s( J; TReally? I'm very excited about his arrival.
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@talk about a future event at a specific point in time:
# }- o( r4 Z: d$ q谈论未来特定时间的事
/ _" @( `& r& a1. At this time tomorrow morning, Grandpa will be sitting in the kitchen with us.4 s5 `8 Y- S. \6 p' K2 [
2. At this time next Sunday, we'll be sitting at home drinking champagne.
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2 f8 l' p1 H2 n# x/ ^@talk about future schedules:2 K* l4 R: S9 R' D9 e
谈论未来安排; V0 }7 t8 G2 f5 L. e
1. When does he arrive?
' z9 S/ ]; Q: ?2. We have a meeting tomorrow afternoon.
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5 Y; b9 H% n: x8 v! X& @@express approval or agreement:
. X+ g. K2 y* t3 ^9 Z表示赞同
+ f) P0 Z6 @' l" M1. He'll be happy here.
# ^+ Q! F+ a1 u1 wThat's for true.
* A5 x4 |$ O3 ~2. Maybe we can send him a picture of our whole class.( n/ e: S7 Y$ J+ W9 t: P! g- r4 l: ?+ n
That's a neat idea.( `: j, o+ f5 i; B# Y( ^0 @7 o8 O
2 ^! K% _' E0 e5 b@express admiration:- \5 I2 h$ h3 k. q
表示钦佩
4 _2 q! ?, p9 `! K" Z2 ^6 o1. He'll get here by himself.
7 X L5 \! n( DHe's something!
+ `/ ]5 e4 f' Z! I3 o `2. Bob repaired your car.. B4 R- _3 U% G
Oh, he's great.: ]7 k& C# c$ Y# L" J. h
7 G& E3 n H8 v! G+ o8 V X! j3 H@express an opinion or belief:: w( z, e' |- |. H$ L
表示意见或信念/ n. n; d' B' m$ k9 }
1. I think he will win the next round. S3 s; `0 k, Q N
2. I guess it's snowing.
1 H* H! e- Q$ E: A4 j9 n3. In my opinion, the company will be in debt soon.
, G: A0 @% `0 ~( f- l+ Z( r
! `% k/ E% W/ J7 L6 a@say two people are alike:- K* c7 @2 X4 o; I& [# @
说两人相似- ]+ L9 `# h3 n- I+ q& O* C" e
1. She always reminds him of Grandma.! H+ l6 H- ?9 I
2. You are another James Bond!& P5 [3 a9 {; f3 p& Q$ w/ ]
4 R/ H" u' e+ I0 j1 X
3 @; U9 Z2 ?) P) T8 I4 @8 P$ S# d@ask indirectly about something:2 t% w5 _) _& U6 N
间接询问
: G' W/ v* b; t2 Z0 D8 C1. We were just wondering about this trunk.# w' P% L B/ G/ w& O
It's locked.
0 L7 k3 }0 C& S9 t" j2. We were just wondering about this seat.
) B* A$ N, j! V' n7 {/ R( t9 TOh, it's empty. No one has taken it. You can sit there.; E+ x: @+ p( N; i% m
; m* P( b. r$ ]) P4 b4 U0 N@offer help:
, L; |7 g3 U7 ~: W; W( I7 U7 S提议协助
( }+ Y" h& E. d9 Q1. Let me help you with this.
2 [/ Z7 l* s$ \/ l2 s; I, ~9 R6 IOh, thank you.
1 a9 X% U. H- j0 }' U& b; f* n; P2. Let me help you with this trunk.
, S; F8 ^2 K \: MThank you very much.
0 i& n! q, w9 B$ l' {; F
6 ?$ [- U2 @ ~; I@ask for help:
( R7 f. i/ w6 X# W q6 r4 |请求协助
; M! n$ J+ a0 l) _6 `) d7 s1. Would you kindly hold these keys?3 ]6 G. J5 h6 N$ s3 `
2. Would you kindly move this table away?% W2 S% j) _6 b. I6 S6 D7 Y
& J$ f8 K; W" d7 ~ h7 r2 S@tell someone not to hurry:
% [; {+ y) G2 P告诉对方不必急( l4 P, _6 {, N1 I" r6 K/ F. U5 @
1. It's OK, madam. Take your time.
: @- a2 y& b6 A6 S7 i7 S Y. K2. It's still early. The train leaves at 5:10. T5 Y/ O$ \9 E" J$ l
Take your time.
( P6 b i, M( V; L% q# A3 \, ^6 L% B0 [( U
@express similarities:, z0 k8 c/ v. W5 S# F m D
表示相同、一致" D6 r1 I, l, z6 F9 P. Z
1. I am a journalist.
! u6 j1 E6 ~% e! RI am, too.
% c9 T6 S9 z7 |0 R: E2. I work for the BBC.* j" d, l" J% C
Oh, I do, too. c1 v. x; F# E+ }8 }
7 z' a t. j. D& _, b@respond to good news:
# H0 ?& X3 y1 M$ o! I道贺
6 G! f' \, Z' V1 b1. I've got a promotion.' f0 |5 o9 j1 @/ r
Congratulations!3 M$ I2 J% H Y/ ]' p! W3 S
2. I've won a lottery.3 s. S! Q+ C, _/ @* Q: I
Oh, congratulations!
/ C) w) _ i6 k9 d+ _6 ]
: L! c3 t$ C' _. u% G' @) _" x@express excitement about a future event:
% }& z+ Q" w8 z' f# Q5 |为未来某事兴奋# |6 n; e& n5 O5 P
1. You said you have family in New York.
! A# C4 M. L% P- [You must be excited.
/ ?' m) I8 { YI can't wait to see them!
# T' f( n8 U& R4 G& I; h$ w/ m" ~2. We will soon land in Rome.! W8 M' C& S" G. f& Z
I can't wait to go there.
: C7 N+ P2 Z+ Z( G. R( ?9 F! K/ H* O/ I5 Q( z7 A
@say something doesn't bother someone:0 r! S3 c' m9 k @7 ?) G
说某人不在乎某事3 l: W7 r5 M1 x4 V4 W: W
1. Some people don't mind being alone.
4 m4 B0 R2 h6 N! R2. She doesn't mind gaining weight.
8 e g8 ]& ^7 k' t3 o5 c9 R# I" u1 X0 ~# F" r
@wish someone a happy visit:9 s5 V: n& c! z+ q
祝对方来访愉快
$ y# g% t8 [: n) w1. I will be here for about a week.
; A _# U& P5 t) THave a good stay.* i% g. T7 w1 o$ C7 v% x W
2. Enjoy your stay in New York.
" F+ \6 K/ G; R5 mThank you.) L! o4 t- i+ c$ Q, x$ r
% ^; M4 W; _- V( m@invite someone to visit you:
$ G0 B& q$ b9 D1 B0 F) z邀对方来访
9 N% M- {3 d( s! X ?0 \1. If you visit Honolulu, please look us up.
- H. d+ ^) o' y; a3 j2 D J. VThank you, I will.1 ]" I) `# Q, i; a
2. I'll be in Boston next week.
% o1 }) z; j2 n7 a) R. r& m6 OOh, it's nice. Please look us up.: X- _5 e) U6 ^# J k5 T
8 i; r# v) J9 [8 U$ f@accept an invitation:8 L" r( [% i% B- W* f/ L
接受邀请8 v. a9 C: e8 B
1. Shall we go fishing in the nearby lake?6 J( d( O4 `2 Y# j
OK. You name the day.
* U3 g. Y2 Z1 d W2. Let's have dinner in a restaurant this+ S' V6 V* z$ c8 K* |
evening.$ ^6 z3 c4 y, [. |+ \
Fine. You name the restaurant.
5 t; y: {6 j4 E6 T
6 M3 V5 M$ [$ x2 Y' S@talk about a memory after seeing something or someone:
. K2 ?% H+ p4 g" k. G r睹物(人)怀旧
* P( I+ t6 n, Q* j' B1 @1. This picture really brings back
& v: u F, X2 Jmemories.
# A2 K! i7 U+ y! n2. This hat really brings back beautiful c0 A# K; z+ ~( _
memories.
1 a4 B9 a( j. |5 X/ }2 `7 d" w! b Y, v a
@express regret:/ E5 ^/ O2 T4 `+ O' n0 L7 L
表示遗憾, C6 I" W. X* l5 Z( o& m) l
1. I'm sorry Susan isn't here. I miss her very much.; a. u. F2 m. p4 R1 @1 Z/ W8 [# {3 D
She feels bad too, Grandpa.
1 \. A+ i% d" q" B- {2. We have had a nice evening. But I'm sorry Jane isn't here.
3 K8 P- d- h" \5 c% dShe is sorry, too.
}9 t* z- R H
- F6 w# h$ C' D@say you are pleased to see someone:
, m1 B1 u2 W6 T# Z$ d表示高兴见对方
1 y3 C5 H2 d! w, }+ @1. I'm sure glad you're here, Grandpa., ]5 V1 y7 o9 t; [# d( b, }
2. I'm so happy to see you, Mr. Jones.! n5 S- t7 G/ I6 z$ ~( B
Oh, you look so beautiful, Jessie.6 i$ ?5 V: j" d/ [ n
4 ~. j# f% I9 ^) t1 o, m7 | p
You're a big girl now.
4 N' |9 p( j, i8 _8 Q4 \) r1 @
+ ]4 C1 b' a$ b0 ~5 _5 Y4 Y@wish someone a good night's sleep:: s: P4 Y, N: @* s% N, H" i5 V
祝对方睡得好
" x3 f9 C" f. o/ M: \* j! l1. Good night, Charles.
U' o- e5 O: A E) X3 k. NGood night, Grandpa. Pleasant dreams.6 J A& X# T8 D5 A7 |- e
2. I want to go to bed now, Mom. Good night. Good night. Pleasant dreams.
' K3 J0 U# t/ W0 a! s' I% T2 A: n& [; z4 [1 \: T- y( ^
@express similarity:
! z5 v2 X5 M, ?表示相同处; m. h! _. Z( I5 p; V3 e
1. You look so beautiful now, Susan. You look just like Grandma.- w) n5 q# c' [) _7 r8 [+ _
2. You are a big boy now. You look just like your father.
6 T. k2 R# p! ?* s% M" g
# C! x9 R1 { L5 a+ _6 T
6 x! U8 X* z" @, ~: N5 G, T9 k@That's for sure.6 f1 K* d3 h( ~
我同意你的看法。
) M) P# d" R" i# F@I've got it!# _1 c$ j8 i1 U+ o. l& B/ ^
我有一个主意了!! f% K" M: H( W' ~; U% D2 q8 w2 M: @3 p
@He's something!
. u9 k& a" t9 H, _他真了不起!
% @' D3 R9 l: m4 v. ]6 j@Take your time.
* Q3 s# }3 I f; J/ M2 i7 _慢慢来,别急。
. t) u3 Y) `- a* w, q6 _@I can't wait.
5 m8 i2 p( Q0 `2 q% n7 Y我很兴奋。3 @4 n% Q% t/ u2 T. e8 H
@That's a neat idea.
" r3 }2 U$ q; g0 e/ O- u这是个好主意。* i" m) w- }! l
@Look (us) up!5 S3 ]5 e' m/ n' r2 g* D
与(我们)联络。
4 B* J: |) B; n; D# H# W! `& |% W0 f
d" G, W4 _8 t7 T8 h
Four
# `# { c3 n1 i; ^* }5 F; X) k- c9 s" A
@express a possibility
- J& V8 ^) d5 T表示可能性) {( T2 W; t, c6 Z- k! k+ v
1. I could work out in your class ...
: `) B, i+ ?. D2. I could get two tickets for the concert.
" D: u0 x. ~ h3. I could find a way out of the jungle.6 X* Y5 u& U# B" X
4. I could swim to the ship., T+ I2 f5 r; K8 `% D7 p
! f0 I' R$ x9 J4 z- [@say something is easy
, u$ Q) }. F! W" e说事情容易$ b# S1 X! y( e& h
1. A: Can you finish typing the letter in ten minutes?
8 x5 r- ^$ d G" B% N! {$ d' D% I+ uB: No problem.' _, ~# d; L' G# ]
2. A: Can you carry such a heavy bag for an hour?3 J# \- A+ F# ?, H" C$ P- ?% y8 n! T
B: Yes, it's a snap.. Q5 B) _, @" u' r
3. A: Can you cook the meal in half an hour?# D) i* R* ]8 h' w/ I
B: Yes, no sweat.
- W: P# v" k) V# F5 ^! Y: ]) u/ ^4. A: Can you lift the box?
( M7 Y E" k$ l3 ]B: Yes, it's a piece of cake.
; r3 s: A1 {2 N. S% Y) L: E$ M1 {
- w& B0 t4 y) Z2 q@say something is difficult
! p6 E; m4 [4 G# X& E, q2 J' M4 G说事情困难$ F" Z0 l" e2 t6 ]& e* I. h b
1. A: Is computer programming easy?4 Q$ U) k' A) c( g6 @1 w! R
B: No, it's rough.
5 ]) a3 q/ e- V& h( t2. A: Is it difficult to learn Japanese?- W: z, C: ]- ~* Q* s. S/ j
B: Very difficult. It's tough.
% m* W- }( R% n' }! }" s: d( W& M7 a. a8 N
@express certainty" V+ C5 D- ` t1 t0 h- v$ w
表示肯定
) m- W$ w2 m7 \) S1. A: Do you think you could come to visit us Saturday?$ Z- |' @, V3 F: M( Q1 }
B: Oh, yes, without a doubt.
7 n7 |7 ]" H* g5 e( [6 N" ^& Y: n2. I bet I can ride there in ten minutes.
1 Y' o2 d5 y% J( Y, g3. I bet I can win the competition.3 v5 {5 t" Z7 o' {+ n. g7 J
@say to telephone someone( G& K7 ~/ o: z8 f
说打电话给某人7 A- F, A9 f2 p# X, x( }% ?3 L$ r
1. A: Can I contact him at this time?
- h) b# d& a7 m# i2 W: ~$ x) hB: Give him a call.
- \$ E0 b5 u7 J% W, _& d2. A: I wonder if Mr. Stapleton is free, y) p3 K7 u0 ~6 k
now?
+ r3 y8 `$ |) e# \; LB: Call him.0 ?- X( q) ^: y# i7 k/ ^. d
" r: H5 n1 T$ I2 ]
@say you are leaving for a place
6 X- { Y5 P* e5 X) D1 f( D- W说自己正要出发; t* m9 t- N0 [( u3 w3 C& M
1. A: Please get here a few minutes early.! y9 O& ^- N4 w7 w
B: Oh, I'm on my way over.) i1 @0 e/ M5 y3 t g
2. A: Be here at ten.' e% R# L2 C! e2 q
B: I'm on my way over.; J5 U+ D T- L$ M" ^- h' _7 M
. C9 d) H/ L, [. j. b! ?3 @/ G' L `
@remind someone about something
% U1 l& k V& v提醒对方5 v; X" Y1 D6 j/ }. P2 Q& F0 O' [3 o
1. And that includes Susan.
# a7 W0 q$ J+ R ~! S/ L8 u7 k2. And that includes the transportation fee.3 u7 v2 k2 T% {5 C8 R
3. A: Don't forget the bet.
, c p' m7 T0 _$ T) k2 o- l+ zB: Don't you forget.' k; O4 ~1 z% M
: T/ q+ N9 v {( L. r. M( R@say something is arranged
0 C- z7 }3 y1 \说事情安排妥了% U4 y! \) b4 m- T
1. A: Have you talked to Mr. Stevenson about the trip?
9 {& l; u0 X9 J* DB: Yes, it's all set.4 D7 k, R. {8 b5 O- S# h3 ]/ p( j, p
2. A: Have you called the booking office about your plane ticket?
8 |( ^8 M9 R0 {1 @ V8 O! vB: Yes, it's all set.
$ R' \% j- ~, H0 Q3 ^: |
* _' I/ F( V1 S( c# {* m/ o! u) R@ask about someone's job1 l6 D# h1 W9 b: N2 W: M
询问对方职业
5 U# _) U1 {" v! }* I7 L) Z/ M4 Z a1. A: What do you do for a living?, r- Y; K4 T& f
B: I'm a journalist.5 h ]; ^- h7 m; Q1 N# r" j! K
2. A: What's your occupation?! e& T, R, c6 W4 A9 x7 k% K
B: I'm a teacher.
3 O( ?% c6 a. N8 _5 X5 j" b& z3. A: What do you do by trade?
$ e" u+ {, Y- G* R8 H6 z I9 EB: I'm an engineer.4 l' t7 _- T1 V9 C) C
/ [+ I% h# f8 K@make a suggestion+ \/ I; }' U6 N. f
提出建议
. g2 F5 R6 ?9 Y L1. Did you ever think of photographing an aerobics class?
2 n8 @" m9 @1 D% d& \- ?2. Did you ever think of sending them a resume?+ K7 `" N6 l+ D; Y$ B) c% x4 T
3. Did you ever think of writing a thank you note?
8 ?" H1 _ M9 ^/ Z' G( X3 ~4. Did you ever think of getting her on a TV show?
0 N3 m* p, k+ @+ y- X5. How about today?. R! a! Z8 h( \7 C
6. How about Saturday evening?3 |1 i5 J2 ], ~% V$ x2 |& w+ g7 I
7. How about next Friday?1 t0 Z8 }$ R, t4 ]$ x. S! D6 X3 B N7 d' a
# K* V. ?: |, o: l0 e6 j
@propose a deal
- j5 f; U- O3 I* W% @( N9 q% {4 y提出交易条件
0 ~$ U. P( I7 R; G4 ~6 M1. Maybe you can photograph a class, and I can give you and Mrs. Stewart a month of classes--free.
4 t1 ]6 J* G& E0 A2. Maybe you can teach me to dance, and I can help you with your English exercises.1 @ V0 J6 v% Y, Z5 ?* L: N- I
3. Maybe you can revise the advertisement, and I can drive you to the airport.
0 X/ p) t& R* U2 U# q2 K
, Q- [, h. _ p1 g0 f; U@persuade someone* t( H; E$ d% h. Q! M
说服对方
7 z( \0 n( B1 o1 r* o1. Don't you think it'd be a good subject?
. y; K) J% N9 W* [1 B: P2. Don't you think it'd be a good try?
9 o6 Q; H. s$ Z0 H3. Don't you think it would save time?1 ^6 B7 w/ u: U/ ~/ j3 W
' e' p* T. o9 o8 r; j@introduce an explanation
9 Q n7 T9 r. l. q: x& q引出解释; Z3 K& O0 W7 N
1. Laura, I have to tell you something. My boss called me into his office and asked me to leave the company.+ E8 }! V8 m9 i; Q1 a5 n
' v" \! p8 f) I/ K+ r
@react to news you expected1 ^% Y+ L* ]% t( g: T
回应盼望已久的消息
; `! t. M8 T# B8 b' f* g1. A: I failed history, Mom.& \: J6 z/ x5 i' V2 _/ M0 I% J5 q
B: I knew it!! b% V# F% y: C+ `* v8 l
2. A: Dad, I was fined for over speeding this afternoon.$ Y( ^6 r/ O+ s8 a
B: I knew it!
# J: S0 d5 ?- e* x3. A: Mike, I didn't really go to the airport.
3 x c& H4 W* w/ ^B: I knew it!
0 q. h! S! l7 G. F5 O& S
) J6 q$ C _: ^3 `7 ^ W@remind someone
+ \6 B1 x8 g% d2 u& ]提醒对方
4 O: t8 s& Q. z. L1. Remember, the play begins at 7:15.& R5 y4 H' _3 b/ l' W
2. Remember, if it rains, you do the shopping...
5 @: T% W8 z- E! O3. Don't forget to write down the code.
c) V; Y. d# E5 g) H5 l; \' F
, y# h) N# t- t n4 X, Q# X! d@say you're enjoying something! z6 g* G( w3 z: C3 Q. E4 Y1 ^) v
说自己喜爱某事
7 e& C- }; a0 Y# ?1. A: Sunrise, twist, push ...- s1 @7 l/ k. o; s4 K) s/ K
B: This is fun. How interesting!
3 u% i5 }2 \1 Z. Z v2. A: One, two, three, go ...
1 X9 p+ z; z- D0 U, @' a* m% [B: This is fun.
3 [/ n7 Y8 `( H* L$ o1 c
! t R) q' i7 s5 Y% P@threaten or warn someone! @5 j# `) T1 a) X
威胁或警告对方
2 ^0 Z& z7 j/ M; h3 V! \2 Y1. A: It's easy to do this.
3 @/ {5 L' [, [7 l5 RB: Just wait.6 \8 d: K0 c0 q6 k; G& l6 h
2. A: Oh, the red team is going to win.+ l" h, B9 M1 `: F- ]9 B
B: Just wait.
9 q, J. v& |$ J; ?! ~# N3. A: This job is quite exciting.
Y7 `6 `3 V. o- T7 Z. M7 v+ CB: Just wait.0 b! k4 n" K% w$ Y4 j
; t+ g, s2 f( a: I& o* [5 m+ n@say something is finished
8 n+ ^* p2 v6 O8 l说事情已完毕
6 }- S( W4 P4 c9 F+ R1. Let's stop here. That's it for today.3 N. T( X6 C5 U5 f
2. So much for the translation exercise. That's it for today.
) o0 e0 i# O, l/ E6 @3. That's it for today. We'll leave chapter IV for next week.- f+ O9 c9 u/ Q4 r) X
5 Z% ^2 \' B7 J$ w0 p3 \5 l2 e: l. ~ U: j, ]; m
- R/ y8 s7 T; v% ~6 S8 G) L' d) W0 w4 i, V1 e3 N+ O& H1 I$ v
@It's a snap.9 |: l3 ^. `$ \. m+ n0 z: t
太简单了,毫无问题。" N. ~; _% ?0 [
@No sweat.
5 {! l. ?0 o2 h' |简单,绝无问题。2 z1 D& Q7 x" o; |# Z- H: i
@You want to bet?1 y. @" i, L, K) ~2 I6 Z
你想打赌?
2 V1 M% e" m( V7 H9 Z ]5 U3 x@Nope.
, w2 w. f% f' B5 c不,没有。" P' |' Z/ I2 [9 K7 o
@Anytime.1 q% d( R+ g; V( |$ a; z
什么时候都行,你说吧,无所谓。8 ]' e% B- Z( o+ V$ O! w% K7 O
@You are kidding!
: K/ L& s; q7 ~" Y0 P你在开玩笑吧!
, z/ {0 _: X' w- Z" \@You think so?; I6 G. T$ u% r: J. H2 ~
你这样认为?
2 q$ _$ {6 |& O4 |@I'm on my way over.
8 W& d( n0 t- e. T我马上就来。
' b7 ~3 x M+ m9 y0 j( m8 j* D@It's a piece of cake.1 j; [' y2 p+ O4 s& {
毫不费力。7 D$ V7 Q! E$ O0 ]
@You are in great shape.
/ ^2 e+ `5 g1 \, d2 L. w你的身体很好。 |
|