 鲜花( 1)  鸡蛋( 0)
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One$ I, @9 `! L+ N6 s
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@introduce yourself6 S% I! h/ z7 _& g0 x* O
自我介绍0 r6 h E' R% {: g/ v2 p
1. My name is Mary Grove.
: M/ q8 Y. v5 I: R% ?0 G2. My name is Gregory Paul.
1 L% M1 [# J' [/ N3. I'm Bill Speaks. k, f4 @# [3 L) Y
4. I'm Betty Hones.* T \$ Z4 L1 ~# q; W+ T* A$ ?
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@ask for permission- `2 B) u1 i; F$ L c3 i' s
征求同意4 ?: D+ a4 C0 p. p& s
1. May I take a picture of you and your little boy?
/ ]4 \: h& O8 b* `7 C3 T2. May I sit here?1 x7 O) F7 a! Z% z+ y
3. May I use your bathroom?
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* ]" h/ I7 p: R: _$ Z@introduce a conversation
* h0 o8 ^8 f; x" ]3 K引出话题
2 X8 h9 ~, P! [6 c% `/ H1. By the way, your machine has already been fixed.
# Q6 A( `- S) f2. By the way, my sister has got married.
% V" a2 ?" C7 q# f5 @3 ]: `: r3. By the way, they arrived intact.* i. n3 t$ q6 R5 g
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@thank someone" T% N) T# T! `" {' u4 O# D g5 F
向人道谢
; S; j; R! V% u/ A* z1. - Use my bike, please.
: V d' O9 Y2 |, O9 g" w2 }* W6 u- Thank you. I appreciate your help.( V: p! d$ t7 p, Z1 r
2. - Laura, your phone call. Z2 Y* _9 y$ r" a4 ^
- Thank you.
7 R. s1 d2 W5 ]9 g$ L) Y7 d3. I really want to go. Thanks again.
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8 X& J$ I0 n x) o# }4 F% J@respond to someone thanking you
/ I2 A% p! W$ A# b% {) }# y9 u回答别人的道谢
# _5 P6 @9 Z7 C; {1 b+ p% X; \1. - Thank you for helping me get this ticket.# Z _: _+ Q4 t, p [. ?* N$ {
- Oh, my pleasure.3 G% X3 \0 |0 e8 ^
2. - I've got the book. Thank you.
4 }( h/ `# ]0 A: L/ X& |5 I- You're welcome.6 T" `) S' A6 o
0 Q0 D7 t! n6 T! _7 _$ a@start talking to stranger$ K' M3 P- U E; x' j
与陌生人攀谈# z% l& F7 I- D/ {
1. Excuse me. May I know your name, Miss?/ M, s( t; s! q& ^/ f5 r7 }
2. Excuse me. Can I take this road to Norman?' o3 U% ]/ k. M, T7 S/ D$ e. U8 Y
3. Excuse me. Can I ask you a question?
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@say good-bye after meeting someone for the first time1 h9 Q' L( O% A
首次见面后道别0 Q, r$ H. U8 q3 g$ O
1. - I have to go now. Good-bye. V1 k; O% F2 t
- Bye. It was nice meeting you.
. ?2 f8 o( e& Y# i3 C6 G4 J2. - I have to get off here. Hope to see you again. ]. g7 m B: k; M. u( Y
- It was a pleasure meeting you. Thank you for help., T6 b4 i& r# |2 U
$ f9 R, f3 l3 s+ A@describe something6 w! v9 ?! F2 g, | k$ F
描述事、物
# F/ i+ p9 c; a8 n" t! m1 . It's a small canvas bag." P: D( T9 m* N
2 . This is a brown metal box.4 A$ K% |- w9 A- m7 P
3 . Here's a white glass bottle.1 a# J5 i4 H! m6 I
5 F4 b1 R% o8 s1 ?9 ~@compliment someone
7 @: T8 x) G$ k; {- I8 S# C赞美别人
3 I8 X* ?- e, S' Q& H1 . I think it looks terrific on you.
_% P3 K% d- C5 d3 U0 f6 r4 h2 . I think this sweater looks marvelous on you.! `3 _# t' ^3 x# A( G
3. You look prettier in this dress.1 J* o4 F3 F1 ]! o( }2 n
" _! N- p' i4 c6 X. {1 a( H% o@make suggestions" K3 d# d" U; h0 g6 P6 A2 j' G. v
提出建议8 Q/ l: l9 d( x' p; j' J. y7 u
1. Try this sweater.: z. Y+ V4 i1 p; g( f% r
2. Try the blue one.
4 s, _% {0 ^, r9 v5 y3. How about green?! s0 b) C$ v2 |. }& C2 g
4. How about going to the restaurant for dinner?
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8 r* s, o+ }: I* q3 I@apologize
% c p! v8 @! J2 [$ X/ M3 Y- i道歉0 f( n* z2 T7 {) \5 B; q3 Q& u
1. I'm sorry I'm so late.
0 D% a; {/ {. C+ l4 X) m2. I'm sorry I can't go to your party.4 i0 ]$ M5 N B+ l
3. A : You're 11 minutes late, Robert.+ ` [6 B, E: U- `. z9 h
B : I'm really sorry.1 L, @ Z& j( A2 w+ L
4. A : Why don't you answer my letter?! L1 [* ]- e, d& R& t8 O1 ?
B : I'm really sorry. I...
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@ask for help
0 O! x" D! {" Z# A' H- X: {! [请求协助
, D- I+ _ R' J S7 C" R1. Can you help me?
/ L4 i' B- x4 U1 z2. Can you help me with this load of books?
/ w- A' [7 j4 C* E@reassure someone( Z3 Z& |/ G y# O
为人打气
1 x" y, t) f! l- C& h7 X1 |1. Don't worry. Everything will be fine.* d* v2 ]7 i$ C9 J$ C: r8 i
2. Don't worry. You can pass the examinations.* P! ~0 f$ B0 G1 e, ]. E! q* U
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@ask if someone found something3 p+ F7 P W9 P+ W; c
询问别人是否捡到东西
9 z# b- ?! q4 V- a1. Did anyone find a small canvas bag?5 d3 a) [ Y# D, c8 [- m4 ^' ^
2. Did any one of you find a pair of red boxing gloves?
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% R5 s$ A5 r! V) l" w1 T$ `' a@introduce someone8 G4 X% h( b$ |1 V2 C3 O0 u% D
介绍别人
( z; j, w4 \0 [- }; l( e: I- J. H1. Let me introduce you. Dr.Wagner, from MacGill University. b5 h9 V* A$ E/ N7 W7 G
2. This is Forrest Gump, my friend.
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@respond to an introduction" \5 A6 N, L# x8 g# I! h
介绍后回答
9 e. v2 b* o+ t) P; i" `1. A: My name is Robert Jones.5 V: n5 S9 S' R* B
B: How do you do?
% X& O2 y; }, W+ G5 H: [A: This is my brother Jim.9 Q$ {: i$ p- w
B: It's nice to meet you, Jim.
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@correct yourself
2 t' ]* }! f% L9 b改正言辞错误
& B& O" ` b. S# @; _& U S1 a5 ?1. It's Richard's film! I mean Pappas.
2 m, u# v [- r2. A: Is it a difficult question? You can't answer it, can you?
7 J+ c: q; G. I. e# XB: Yes, oh, I mean, it's a difficult question, but...
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@offer; u+ |6 v& g5 C$ i$ c5 t$ q9 }
善意帮忙. i1 t e6 r) q8 `
1. Would you like something to eat? O! A( h G; @. \/ U) C! Z! W7 `
2. Can I drive you home?
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4 L: Y2 ]' [( Z O7 H@thank someone2 \; J/ r4 K, `& `* f
向人道谢
& G% a) k, U/ o! w5 m+ \1. I'm so glad you took the time and trouble to return the bag.
8 g+ g! \+ c) F3 @$ U2. I'm so glad you let me use your car. _( B3 T# ^; r. a9 b" E& c
0 h# q9 o& _$ n2 @/ q& v@respond to thanks7 Z0 A5 L. {) R1 c* i
回答别人的道谢, b0 b7 d; ?5 P. @4 U
1. A: I'm so glad you took the time and trouble to send me the tickets.4 } e J y# L. G- [" l
B: Oh. It was no trouble.
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@accept an offer2 D. U' x# q9 [, o2 [
接受别人好意9 P" X% K& ]0 K
1. A: Would you like something to eat?
9 i- s8 g; w7 C- [6 l7 X7 t; {B: Yes, I'd appreciate that. v% @) x* Z* T- \
A: Would you like something to drink?9 j9 p1 M4 `' G. o6 a! b% V* w
B: Yes, I'd appreciate that.
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@refuse to offer
' |! I* _! z+ q' T* w; ^" J8 i; Y婉拒别人好意& ^3 G+ N/ w# n8 E
1. A: Would you like something to eat?
0 N6 a+ R; L+ L% p3 J0 ]; zB: No, thanks.
$ M, Y5 {' R7 K/ J0 V2. A: Can I take these bags for you?
7 P* g; `# J& r3 s8 U3 ^B: No, thanks. I can manage them
R+ Z9 b0 G9 E5 Imyself.- H: d. c( h5 k$ D
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@Here they are.
2 s9 N" p1 e* l5 f. x: U+ m% R就在这里。5 m& U; B7 H% G% e4 V+ C& f
@The traffic is very heavy.7 ~' t' R! P9 f/ F
交通非常拥挤。
S, i. B# z+ o) v@Me, too.6 M0 R& I- e. j @6 f
我也要。: l& t' @* g3 t$ {
@Take it easy.
. E2 \# E4 s! w; U' w别紧张。
' I' d: B7 P$ M8 t# r0 s5 y' H3 C@You really saved the day for me.
( I& w3 [; i+ D/ v# \你真的帮了我大忙。
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@ask for help
1 K' f( x9 T7 \, Y' q% n请求协助' w$ Y* m! W+ \) i, y) x
1. F: Excuse me. Can you help me?, N" B/ i3 d2 {; v; r7 C* C
M: Yes, what can I do for you?
0 U7 b1 A' ]& \% S6 l$ O& z* I2. F: Excuse me, sir. Can you help me to find this book?
|; K3 ^1 b2 r1 RM: Certainly, madam.
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: ^8 f$ S3 \) u5 G@say good-bye to someone you just met7 I! ^/ c# h7 R W. v2 @
见面人士道别
2 T* W/ |. W% u! x1. M: Bye, Marilyn. Hope to see you again., |4 f" v8 y5 d# w" l1 f
F: See you later. Have a good time.$ `8 w: o. C8 x1 H$ u* x1 w
2. M: It's nice meeting you. Hope to see you again.1 K$ z" k8 h. {& u* ]& v3 @
F: Me too. Have a nice evening.8 Y3 D3 [: `! l1 i! [% Q
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@apologize, Z6 I: s4 m1 P/ j1 i; z
致歉
; i$ Q/ y3 Q/ j, @1. F: Sorry I'm late, John.
( B$ _5 ?& B3 y2. M: Excuse the mess, I've just moved here.
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@give directions
4 O% j* D$ l0 f; k# ~指路$ m1 Q( N4 a; Y$ j! W7 J
1. F: How can I get to the bank, sir?$ V- O1 A5 F+ q: Z# Z. X2 v. j; Z
M: Make a left turn. Then walk two blocks to the traffic light. b! `, |! h8 a
2. F: Could you tell me how to get to the parking lot?5 D$ `6 D. ?5 U& C! Y) k
M: Yes. Make a right turn. Then walk two blocks and turn left., n: P& J2 C* V$ r. M* ~6 X5 o
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@make excuses3 j- t. N, r0 v* G
辩解/ G( |9 j5 g$ P/ H: e
1. F: I'm sorry I'm late. I was lost.% \: R6 u/ I5 b" ?6 a/ Y' b$ z
2. M: Excuse me. It's messy here. I just moved here.
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5 x! j5 Y6 B* y@accept an apology
' c" y+ b; V9 B/ l j接受9 W* {- T$ T! V2 Z3 ]/ Z0 l+ \
1. F: Don't worry about being absent. It's fine.
3 q, H( N! e0 [2. M: Don't worry about having broken the glass. It's OK.9 \ H, T$ F8 o; O/ v
& ?: t, H( B; ?% A$ g! L/ a9 q@say a telephone number so someone can reach you
+ l0 a1 ~2 }% ]6 T- ~6 t- x告诉别人电话号码,以便找你
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1. F: If something happens, call me. I'll be at 666-6431.9 U2 F. D+ |5 I. k) T
2. M: If the baby doesn't feel well, please call me. I'll be at 863-0064.# l7 E8 R5 L: F+ Y) e
* [7 h: u. t" H$ q5 R- ^/ z@accept a gift
4 ~/ z. {3 }% U* S; J: j接受礼物
2 @; A/ P, L0 U2 s; M( P1 A1. F: What pretty flowers! Thank you, Harry.: e0 F$ _' U* C$ K( ?
2. M: What a nice tie! Thanks a lot, Laura.
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' ^% {; J( h. p* C! s' U$ e9 E Q/ I@order something to eat and drink/ V/ t+ |( o" U1 {& R( f0 u1 i/ e
点菜或点饮料
$ l* p3 o) f5 s* L1. F: What would you like to eat?
8 D; u6 g% ~" C. P! zM: I'd like the mee krob.
( k. j: _& b K9 R3 r2 \3 W2. F: Would you like something to drink?( p1 U& ~- D W+ T
M: Yes. Do you have a dry white wine?
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@make a suggestion
/ T$ d7 h- f& T/ x3 U" i+ J& B! e提出建议
1 @& K1 @' D' l$ o) E1. F: How about going to the cafeteria for dinner?7 L3 {+ ]% z" W4 L+ N
2. M: I recommend fried fish to you, sir. It's delicious.
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6 u: g5 A) B H) F1 f& Z8 S3 T: q@greet someone9 u& O2 ^; H. w
欢迎! ?4 X* t }( ^' s7 f" B
1. F: Welcome! This way, madam.: r) T9 U8 O& A% _
2. M: Good evening, sir. This way, please.
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9 l1 ~ ?4 U4 \$ o; ?7 w$ u ]7 X# {@ask about someone's job4 k+ c7 h* G5 f
问别人的职业' \5 M- O" g/ h/ R
1. F: What do you do?
5 m+ @: v. R1 U6 E6 @M: I'm a dentist.8 D9 ]# b! K7 r$ v$ d# ?0 u+ O
2. F: May I know your job?
! [4 E& l* j" k3 HM: I'm a journalist.; J% ^+ w4 a( c
( e, M8 L A$ d4 K@excuse yourself9 f8 _4 K! P; R. l
请求原谅9 J( B# Z' l6 J$ t6 {
1. F: Please forgive me. I'm very late.& e" g `6 J5 }' ?! R* z& K9 z$ z
2. M: I'm terribly sorry, Rose. I...I have to leave now., y$ ^' Y& x8 B- c
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@ask about a problem9 v) L r2 z$ l" A7 S0 g$ k+ E& h
询问对方的困难
) G7 \8 j& \0 V1 k" V7 ~. ?9 F1. F: What's the matter?/ n/ W. ~- }; j4 c
M: My boss wants me to go back to the
) J4 x7 s( ]. f& U- m2 Icompany immediately.( ?) ^* U3 s! o1 @4 ^; f# S# i
2. F: Is it serious?3 N3 z2 L- c/ K6 B6 A. T
M: No, it's just a stomachache., V4 h% G) H, ]0 c
9 s) j2 k' O! u) |@express concern w7 G( V8 c+ [% i Z' a
表示关怀
& a' W. Z- Z( n; R7 ]1 M1. F: It's the baby-sitter.5 E ?+ ^8 q8 `, L5 [4 ?
M: I hope nothing is wrong.
: O- u& A; R; f- _7 w4 Y/ e% a2. F: I have to go home. My daughter is crying.
, a& N) g3 L9 d- ~M: I hope your daughter is all right.; @5 a3 S5 I* v
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@ask about a past event
* u+ K9 A. i% x, B- G' X/ v' ^询问已发生的事情9 C* n' O/ z7 c7 @
1. M: What happened?
( s. j) {& x8 z uF: His boss called and asked him to return to his office./ I: E% L4 }& `$ J* t$ n0 C- I
2. M: What happened?; Y4 K' l" F' W- v% F& l; |
F: Her car was lost.
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3 B3 G% O7 F9 X' n+ F, A+ N2 t6 w@ask about a problem
V; W0 ]$ B' r- M询问对方的困难
4 O& b) d! k! L1. M: What's wrong?/ a9 c/ k' B* c2 {5 Q8 p) x( T4 v. P
F: The baby is awake. She's crying.
" D; W4 o( G8 ^0 X& w4 g) e9 I2. M: What's wrong?/ P- r( ?) m9 t5 N* J
F: There's no power.
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3 R8 w8 F. f! X6 `( O$ s' E' d@express surprise5 y' S( N# E" `( J/ S% Y/ l
表示惊讶+ n2 i6 p' b; D
1. M: Who's that?* `0 u+ _; g8 h9 E+ `
F: You won't believe it! Heura. It's Dad.
, j) G2 ^' D( S7 j& o& d4 a2. M: What's the matter?) S" Y: Y: F9 e/ ]8 ?
F: You won't believe it! The lost car has been found.
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@leave someone after a date
0 {% B- Q5 }$ o8 G约会后临别说辞
& w4 u1 q8 N- X& S; r$ [1. M: Thank you, Linda. I had a nice evening.
8 ~" t: V+ @* s8 @3 Z8 o6 L( XF: Me too, Forest. I'll call you later.
8 q1 f# S6 z {1 B2. M: It's almost midnight. I had a nice evening with you.
, H" D8 y6 i( X% jF: Nice to meet you. Hope to see you again.
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@excuse yourself for making a surprise visit at a late hour
6 p8 A( D, o; l* C4 c W为太晚造访致歉
( S& Q+ w& J) O! C, I5 n1. M: I'm terribly sorry, Linda. I hope it's not too late.
6 O. l% A5 ?5 g; l# r4 VF: Oh, no, not at all.& j4 P$ o) h+ G+ R3 {
2. M: Good evening, Monica. I hope it's not too late.% _* [0 h& ~4 v1 _# L
F: Oh, no, we're still eating.* ~& ?. B* I; ?# F
@accept an excuse! ^) w& J9 i% B' i& y
接受对方道歉
& z) Q/ i5 \0 r3 j# a6 q; n$ r1. M: I'm sorry. I hope I'm not too late.# b3 \, c' w& \( P, E( g# t
F: Oh, no. Not at all.
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8 d+ ]! n0 x, u4 U$ [/ i@invite someone to enter
( C. z* L! U8 }$ N8 s2 v邀请别人进门" b5 c$ C# r3 ]/ ?. K. A
1. M: Julia.
( R6 I: T5 _% ~$ l0 KF: Oh, Steve.... It 's you. Come in. Join us.
1 B ^* a) K& {/ Q ~2. F: I hope I'm not too late.( E8 ?& x j8 h( K8 C# r
M: Oh, no. Come in. Join us.
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@make a promise
9 `8 J9 x: f( K/ e* U5 Q$ e1 I许诺
' V8 U( c$ h6 W1. M: I promise I won't leave early.& n, G7 p0 ~# r( A4 \" b
2. F: I promise I won't do that again.
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! \. J1 V, i$ |7 N@leave a group of people9 q3 D5 g) Z* f* x! g* Z
告辞
7 W3 @, p9 ]! I' y& H+ L1. M: I'm going to excuse myself. I have to meet my wife at six.
, o: z0 U9 O" s$ Z2. F: Good night, everybody. I have to leave early. I'm going to meet my Mom off the train.
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% _& r& `6 ?% a4 A/ |8 o Q0 J@What do you want?
' |3 r9 F3 L) _" L' N+ l什么事?
3 ~0 \. Y* D, A: P. X& h@After you.# X# l+ \# W# C' y5 P0 Y) `% N
请先走。6 k6 b3 S# e# f
@I'll take care of everything.0 k) J) H0 w5 V' [
我会好好照料一切。* h2 ?# t! Z8 g/ w% h
@I'm not complaining." x! ^" W9 H6 g5 y# ^6 L
我不在意。
! }3 ^1 T& E) J- }9 e$ A m: Q@I never like that umbrella stand.) i4 H5 U+ b; W$ w
我一直嫌那伞架碍事。
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" p; _+ l* G& N% C- e# ?# ` NThree
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@express excitement:3 I% A* x0 _* S1 D
表示兴奋$ A. [' C, g; F' E
1. We will have a 2-week vacation.4 g$ x3 g/ Z+ b( T/ X& q3 ~
Oh, I am so excited.
% Y2 X2 Q! c% M8 l8 I2. Grandpa arrives on Tuesday., o1 c$ X8 A8 R; c# W
Really? I'm very excited about his arrival.
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. Z! o2 j. o& s@talk about a future event at a specific point in time:0 \: b' Z. H6 ?- W9 U. M" Z
谈论未来特定时间的事3 o2 a3 D/ ~: g9 c( F
1. At this time tomorrow morning, Grandpa will be sitting in the kitchen with us.3 n- y+ _- ]0 ^6 S; b, W1 }
2. At this time next Sunday, we'll be sitting at home drinking champagne.5 z) l/ c& v: T% V
0 }! ?3 V6 m/ k@talk about future schedules:
; k G! i/ s4 K( B7 M; p' I% [0 x谈论未来安排
- c+ T% w) |, C5 T: @& M1. When does he arrive?
* V$ E) e( _1 v" a2. We have a meeting tomorrow afternoon.
8 f6 k: p+ s, V \
2 |( ?- P( M( o) z4 e% i@express approval or agreement:
$ t; A& m# u* x% T- B: v表示赞同' m- g8 ], G& c. k; N" K8 m) m
1. He'll be happy here.6 Z6 Z. f9 p9 K9 ~: H; {' A% X6 _
That's for true.
g1 e9 B4 p2 G; m2. Maybe we can send him a picture of our whole class.0 U( u! {8 z+ _! Z! }4 k$ F
That's a neat idea.
, k. L! C; H: p! k, t& g+ I3 L% T( v' Q6 V# y( m+ u
@express admiration:
* A$ z; v" h6 X( K' V表示钦佩5 G& x9 ^% m# R4 q7 \$ M
1. He'll get here by himself.. @+ r F. {1 E" m
He's something!
, H: C6 D8 A0 B' U. O+ T8 |1 l3 F2. Bob repaired your car.
2 S1 j/ Y/ u) uOh, he's great.
- T ^5 g2 C, N' m* m; q) K# B+ q5 L, n; a3 ~
@express an opinion or belief:
/ p. z0 H5 ~" |+ |) ^% m% I表示意见或信念" i9 P! ~0 B& O8 q7 @
1. I think he will win the next round.1 F( D5 o& t; W% n. b I
2. I guess it's snowing.
5 s4 H& |+ p8 k2 Y+ P/ B% F! c3 L3. In my opinion, the company will be in debt soon.
5 Z, f, z$ V% {+ y! b6 H$ F- y2 m
$ e0 t) z$ R, t! w) l7 v@say two people are alike:1 z: e4 Y, B+ l8 A+ ~
说两人相似
6 i+ |- A; x% j2 b1. She always reminds him of Grandma.+ k; A4 A% i9 r5 C1 q. o
2. You are another James Bond!
4 k; F2 U, O0 n8 h+ r! C' E4 D+ F3 P" p$ w, ^, [; \0 B
# y. V/ Q' j8 q$ w6 X3 ^
@ask indirectly about something:
$ m U& Z! q0 g间接询问6 A* s; H C# s$ `8 n |$ x
1. We were just wondering about this trunk.
# H8 O) s4 M( a( A5 \( T0 CIt's locked.
4 [4 x0 \: e; i; G& ?2. We were just wondering about this seat.% `9 K8 z- }6 T" \0 B5 l
Oh, it's empty. No one has taken it. You can sit there.
! _5 E: D" i T- [) c+ p2 W: Y
! n+ k5 r3 _3 H: O$ l" T@offer help:
* C7 Q0 g5 f0 e& H" r提议协助7 G1 E/ c6 Y0 y; u f2 I: s
1. Let me help you with this.
, U5 I, h1 D+ D+ w. }2 n* g& wOh, thank you.4 I. G- X; K7 I) r" \6 I; n
2. Let me help you with this trunk.( z1 q: \* [6 P3 T p$ t
Thank you very much.
4 I& J5 Y0 Q( E d
1 T' ?' D" H- _0 Z% p0 J@ask for help:1 D* H% C/ D# a8 I) w
请求协助
. t3 A7 w7 \# P' e6 R1. Would you kindly hold these keys?
' [; R H, W! u3 l% c+ p' O2. Would you kindly move this table away?
, ~. \2 d _/ G) X% R9 v A% q( ?2 r9 w" I9 e+ }
@tell someone not to hurry:0 f9 b. o0 o/ @$ b, |
告诉对方不必急
/ P$ g% f6 B' w3 U! G: y l! I# Q1 F1. It's OK, madam. Take your time.2 M5 A/ L- V0 n( Z0 I4 J( h4 e! ^' h
2. It's still early. The train leaves at 5:10.
% X/ V4 [. U7 }2 i: |& {Take your time.
3 {) o5 n9 n. W; e: o8 S$ I3 {0 p; o4 h, Q$ J+ F
@express similarities: u: }7 y* P; X2 s3 j
表示相同、一致
' I7 o, M& n! N8 J1. I am a journalist.8 x5 c, F. g# G' `! D& z* C4 I% ?6 b
I am, too.
( ^' }! m3 @, _4 X4 h' W$ ~2. I work for the BBC./ f. ^+ V. i% I$ I
Oh, I do, too.
2 i" p# B0 a6 }0 @( e1 Z8 R, W1 L! x+ L; u# m t( i2 ]
@respond to good news:% o z& u7 {* ?: ?4 c' P3 T; k- [
道贺
. D; }3 }6 J. h+ l) r' i1. I've got a promotion.
$ g- q8 u+ V0 FCongratulations!
9 x6 v% f2 @% c0 B* [8 S5 O2. I've won a lottery." m" A5 q( ?3 O2 ]( U! f
Oh, congratulations!2 l3 P! F8 Y s0 i7 \% E* D
* l" x" r& c9 [; G* o9 B@express excitement about a future event:
4 _( D- m1 h- [ t/ J为未来某事兴奋0 H8 x! K* Y2 [8 P* o
1. You said you have family in New York.% \. ?" H" J% x9 D2 H4 g
You must be excited.+ i- X% c; ?1 z/ J* t m' s" K
I can't wait to see them!0 C2 u( C: @4 t
2. We will soon land in Rome.
8 v! y' E- Y" w+ z7 iI can't wait to go there.
8 ]: m" K2 D1 d6 p9 ?
3 ~, E( t5 n: g" _# V: z@say something doesn't bother someone:
* F: w! e0 L1 ?, ?5 j: r说某人不在乎某事0 _1 f. u4 a0 L7 L) {, P* I
1. Some people don't mind being alone.
) u1 z% L% N) E% u9 h) q( l2. She doesn't mind gaining weight.
. \6 b+ `, y, h, r7 }, e! E1 ^7 f! c6 f2 D! M
@wish someone a happy visit:. F4 Y) p& \3 |' H9 L. u; Y8 R
祝对方来访愉快$ E: l/ h5 r% E5 e
1. I will be here for about a week.+ C/ |6 j& o1 m# O* }3 ?- g
Have a good stay.+ K% v8 q7 ]: v5 X! ?2 [# U$ L- [
2. Enjoy your stay in New York.
- |' S- ~5 c+ V0 _Thank you.
5 B* x5 x) j. c. y( W# q8 C* T& b& O4 C1 A+ T( i
@invite someone to visit you:
% W0 M% k; S3 b" w1 V# w邀对方来访
9 }. J; h! m* }/ c! g1 C! {1. If you visit Honolulu, please look us up.( n% [2 w% V! n
Thank you, I will.
- n: ]' {+ s) G( o# q0 I: m" q2. I'll be in Boston next week.
% }* g' e" l. a. A" z5 L2 z0 J' gOh, it's nice. Please look us up.5 S, L) S4 N* M" i+ U( \2 v
2 C8 o' \' ?- j/ d/ W2 N- G@accept an invitation:! i. y4 q& H9 |& p/ _2 q( \
接受邀请. Y1 {& _, b% e/ d
1. Shall we go fishing in the nearby lake?* E$ b' P, r6 f- M) r" x0 E
OK. You name the day.
: z) M: ~$ r- p, H: l2. Let's have dinner in a restaurant this. q& e+ @# s& |# R% ?+ z" ~
evening.
, Q0 L- {) l$ ZFine. You name the restaurant.8 [0 S+ X% T& p* C5 S% E
# x* [; u7 k1 Y: j7 c0 O3 ]
@talk about a memory after seeing something or someone:! I7 Y5 ^2 b4 @' a
睹物(人)怀旧$ ^- z+ P" O/ b/ y# u( D& O& L' h
1. This picture really brings back# U- G& C% Z% ?/ [8 n0 F
memories.' i/ ~8 ~5 S* Q
2. This hat really brings back beautiful
( r8 l: ^4 q- T; A7 D9 Mmemories.
+ j6 W+ e {) H; d. y! v1 m1 D
@express regret:
+ M) S- q8 D3 b表示遗憾+ e/ d- i1 z/ ^ A, y
1. I'm sorry Susan isn't here. I miss her very much.
1 N& f, b2 o YShe feels bad too, Grandpa.0 g7 n, [' r$ S! ~' ~9 e; \& T
2. We have had a nice evening. But I'm sorry Jane isn't here.
1 r X5 u! x& i1 b" kShe is sorry, too.
( k' ?2 V c" t' O9 y4 l
/ h; ]5 I# V7 `, u6 w1 r& E6 L@say you are pleased to see someone:/ a/ O1 R# n, `, e, q
表示高兴见对方2 h7 D1 N t9 d1 S; u H3 @
1. I'm sure glad you're here, Grandpa. |. k% |" `% b, C% d5 ]; A6 e, u, m
2. I'm so happy to see you, Mr. Jones.
. U) R$ g% |6 F6 E( gOh, you look so beautiful, Jessie.
/ R! X2 N+ l1 i# E0 E- f O# q6 |8 c: ^$ A5 C% h7 ?
You're a big girl now.
$ o A3 k% n6 K8 T# |- t9 t% F
, ]' V% X9 }6 A( g7 j% h% e@wish someone a good night's sleep:
& S; j5 T4 B6 ~! t# v祝对方睡得好/ n! u1 I0 B% J" a s1 s# k
1. Good night, Charles." W5 _# i* ?# k- Q4 W
Good night, Grandpa. Pleasant dreams.
R0 k0 ~# ~' z8 w6 }$ ?; ^; ~2. I want to go to bed now, Mom. Good night. Good night. Pleasant dreams.
7 s$ g/ \; K0 c' d8 K3 q; d M% ?8 I
@express similarity:& T1 _5 G) _1 n N( f& M* |( d
表示相同处
" h* v1 J4 g( U% u* W4 ]8 }1. You look so beautiful now, Susan. You look just like Grandma.
, o2 }# L+ i( B. \& d2. You are a big boy now. You look just like your father.
0 `3 a# G; [4 ^5 k& Y1 H% ]$ ^9 c9 l4 ^2 D+ H
! ^( M1 X: T" C, |
@That's for sure.* B2 x: G; d" `7 M8 m
我同意你的看法。/ N4 E, T$ n2 P' A, q8 j4 |
@I've got it!* H( i% ^) p4 {" c1 A' U
我有一个主意了!8 W& U5 w }5 K) |0 c: A
@He's something!" l9 L, M! _) ^- ~/ m7 {8 s, k
他真了不起!
, R. ?, N" J+ G$ a@Take your time.
* m+ v, c7 b T S0 I7 f% r* d慢慢来,别急。5 }/ u V! u# n% _* p
@I can't wait.
5 F4 o K9 g3 R) }2 Q# B$ o我很兴奋。: L' E" N S c0 d7 U3 T
@That's a neat idea.0 H+ X* s0 M% z% j" a3 `- e! n
这是个好主意。
6 |. H6 G& T: u8 H+ S( w@Look (us) up!
0 t6 ~1 b4 H9 v J" B与(我们)联络。
0 G, B$ |+ r7 V; q* A7 \
C0 B5 F+ N2 h( t$ c$ X1 A0 T* C% o0 R! @- R& x# S
Four. R! E; b/ D& ?$ K0 u+ F1 V& ?4 I+ s
& }) F- N/ V h d0 q q: {/ F8 k@express a possibility ~) j2 O {4 }9 D0 Q' r* N$ [ ?
表示可能性6 V2 ~+ L' _4 e$ B7 K
1. I could work out in your class ...; _6 n g* z9 z/ E/ }3 y. H' ?
2. I could get two tickets for the concert.
- i$ D& q' ]. j- U/ ^: _; R3. I could find a way out of the jungle.
; \0 w0 u1 M/ t1 T |4. I could swim to the ship.
9 O& Y+ p+ q# H0 p) w* Y, b: u G6 ^ }5 ~
@say something is easy0 `+ R+ ^2 x* Y- |8 A
说事情容易
1 l( o# \1 w! N+ @; Q$ j1. A: Can you finish typing the letter in ten minutes?6 J2 D% k- S6 V0 R
B: No problem.& r1 E2 t. _" R' `3 r
2. A: Can you carry such a heavy bag for an hour?
- K; X( N. C( I+ P2 K" O, Y: p8 QB: Yes, it's a snap.
( ]/ s* e' D0 w, Y0 O$ @3. A: Can you cook the meal in half an hour?
B1 G( x2 e6 @/ W ^) x, w" N; w Q! gB: Yes, no sweat.
) I: s* z1 {1 P4 f3 s( c1 u+ f4. A: Can you lift the box?- }: m0 ]! M, o' z0 g
B: Yes, it's a piece of cake.
4 `1 y2 t' S& a" H8 h5 a% b5 N3 W+ r1 X* ?
@say something is difficult
: f4 r& X/ B# F! f9 N% s; p说事情困难: M: f3 L4 \2 D0 w. D& U
1. A: Is computer programming easy?5 C. g, L2 K0 P& S( g
B: No, it's rough.
5 H; j ]+ i) q& o/ D2. A: Is it difficult to learn Japanese?; K; Z0 E/ j1 e A# R6 Y
B: Very difficult. It's tough.& p. U% e# ^1 S- _
. R, S$ U5 r1 ~4 b# b@express certainty2 b- V* Y+ k8 U
表示肯定- {5 w1 O0 {: a6 @
1. A: Do you think you could come to visit us Saturday?# }9 v: |) ~' \/ @2 \
B: Oh, yes, without a doubt.
/ ]# L$ Y+ a7 ~, Y2. I bet I can ride there in ten minutes.0 J. N3 ^: s( o- K* Y s
3. I bet I can win the competition.( F3 M5 ?8 `9 ?; }
@say to telephone someone
8 N! A( O& C* J& N' m- ^3 [/ W说打电话给某人6 U6 }/ W5 e& f6 U
1. A: Can I contact him at this time?
! U* a4 }/ n9 |: z2 k" o* _2 AB: Give him a call.
$ b) ^7 U: |$ m8 N# G2. A: I wonder if Mr. Stapleton is free
9 ?: o$ U' I5 E8 e$ W2 _now?, ?- Z) j; ^8 M" z: P/ f1 l9 j
B: Call him.+ l: V/ `5 O e ^+ G3 X% P
% h* i/ P H$ ^& a$ w. F5 Q4 X
@say you are leaving for a place# c0 r2 S! U- B& l8 g
说自己正要出发
3 F1 W/ o% c9 `. o, V1. A: Please get here a few minutes early.
/ A/ S8 `% o& R$ O6 B; {; \B: Oh, I'm on my way over.
$ t$ n! x) m9 b6 e/ R. L& I2. A: Be here at ten.
2 p1 U( l9 }. o- ^. y" C7 vB: I'm on my way over.! E; e* l* \2 v$ Y
/ V ^1 \$ J0 Z1 |& Y( M
5 X9 Z! F2 I% @@remind someone about something, L$ A4 U& N, ]& e
提醒对方& j" E- k& T! F1 [( V) {, X; p! _8 z
1. And that includes Susan.& {# m0 Q4 |) M
2. And that includes the transportation fee.' T) }9 e2 {; F& Y4 S% }+ h7 ?* ]
3. A: Don't forget the bet.4 C. Z. O3 h6 W9 c2 {
B: Don't you forget.
& y: T5 y# w" E$ N# r. x9 j: ]: q; ~0 B% A7 Q
@say something is arranged
, {) A0 K! [; @/ f. E6 ^7 ?说事情安排妥了
1 E9 x3 W8 `( \/ m, c1. A: Have you talked to Mr. Stevenson about the trip?
( _9 Q; q/ _$ y% x. i( aB: Yes, it's all set.$ G7 y( Y+ R2 E
2. A: Have you called the booking office about your plane ticket?
/ ?, \( K5 A- t X6 ?B: Yes, it's all set.
( V3 Q; z+ s8 I0 u1 e. K/ D$ a6 Z# @2 M5 C! m3 E0 q9 a) z5 S
@ask about someone's job
' F. m& J, A# h询问对方职业
% M/ |1 V( y7 I, a4 k1 ~: v) G$ v1. A: What do you do for a living?, |- l) K- k( t. M( } F3 R9 G" O
B: I'm a journalist.
$ ?* v* {. t! L) g2. A: What's your occupation?1 s& g4 V5 n% P7 ~( r0 v8 B# M% x& l/ X
B: I'm a teacher.. N: Z6 D6 m0 c |' c0 m0 A+ D
3. A: What do you do by trade? I& O( N+ I! l# {" c) u# j
B: I'm an engineer.
1 g% T# E& z5 G# L, e2 W9 k; z2 @* o" D( O3 q8 f3 _( `! R
@make a suggestion
f7 ?* N6 R3 Z提出建议2 S5 \' d* \8 L. D
1. Did you ever think of photographing an aerobics class?
/ b( t% S k3 S' F" C( t v+ y, b0 `1 Z2. Did you ever think of sending them a resume?
' [( R3 Q( Y! { j" h I3. Did you ever think of writing a thank you note?
& C$ y8 n5 c6 y0 Z$ P# F/ `4. Did you ever think of getting her on a TV show?
1 k6 k, v4 S& @8 m) ]: @5. How about today?
! N/ `0 }: G( s/ K7 m( D ^* W6. How about Saturday evening?
8 D* B" |; [/ q# k% {/ d7. How about next Friday?
+ b$ ?# E) U2 G5 ^, p, _6 T, K5 t5 L+ I' M- ?- `' a
@propose a deal
5 x* a4 r* D" `3 c9 s提出交易条件
9 P/ M- j7 r. Y/ B8 C1 r' E1. Maybe you can photograph a class, and I can give you and Mrs. Stewart a month of classes--free.8 ]/ X! S" e( A: r/ r$ f
2. Maybe you can teach me to dance, and I can help you with your English exercises.* n6 m9 n9 i7 C
3. Maybe you can revise the advertisement, and I can drive you to the airport.
) O1 f' m! v8 o3 v& H; a
! h/ h& ?4 _( G3 N@persuade someone
4 J @, n, a1 f' k, X" `) j) t说服对方
" s m3 T. w* p' S( c @* O( Q1. Don't you think it'd be a good subject?; ^' o0 @, V I. o7 r7 }! [
2. Don't you think it'd be a good try?+ J* L7 R: N7 Z# u% y
3. Don't you think it would save time?* s8 C2 z; [" W( D% Z. B
& a, M7 u5 j5 }1 L3 m
@introduce an explanation
3 Y) w! k! a5 P, R: {0 x- m/ o引出解释
1 D9 J/ [9 R# p: f0 F) V1. Laura, I have to tell you something. My boss called me into his office and asked me to leave the company.
" M( h5 C2 W5 q- J* ~% O+ G+ Y( p: S, F, _4 A; @
@react to news you expected, b7 w9 n1 b* R z1 A8 i' p8 t( u
回应盼望已久的消息6 n! G( D1 j- ~. u- h- _
1. A: I failed history, Mom.
+ t) a# Z" Z- g$ j' O5 WB: I knew it!7 [: p( l0 ^, l; e2 E
2. A: Dad, I was fined for over speeding this afternoon.# M: f" @- B- l, J+ f& {* B( a
B: I knew it!0 B$ Z; t0 E) l) N2 p
3. A: Mike, I didn't really go to the airport.5 ~; \, s. H- u& A
B: I knew it!& S8 y r; S! P! N0 {
7 K$ |; G7 H7 x0 p9 l: J5 @ O
@remind someone& h6 k6 s7 T$ ^4 p4 G9 W
提醒对方
$ \- a0 ]( a1 o1. Remember, the play begins at 7:15.
( J: `8 J. v1 D; F4 s; m+ X9 Y5 _ q2. Remember, if it rains, you do the shopping...3 e. W2 c) `3 ~; A
3. Don't forget to write down the code.
) e/ ?' Z2 v3 W! ~5 h8 O9 |% M2 ~ }: U+ N% ~- [* w, ~0 {4 d, ]
@say you're enjoying something" s+ _& G. l$ }; O+ ]1 b$ ]. v
说自己喜爱某事/ @9 a) M1 Y& u4 r. V& ]
1. A: Sunrise, twist, push ...
8 r5 C1 l' U& Z q2 M8 KB: This is fun. How interesting!
4 Z2 b6 q) N. f) M( W2. A: One, two, three, go ...8 W8 h& ?# _" T& |9 \# {( z
B: This is fun./ ?' s+ t6 e; I; Y* a& O# V! r S
# E, Z. k4 _9 B
@threaten or warn someone
* D) H, q$ _! y" m7 g' ~: n) N6 `威胁或警告对方' f, c: K- C) F* w! A* X5 X
1. A: It's easy to do this., U/ E: @7 b4 Q7 c$ l8 c3 J( k' f1 e( h
B: Just wait.- i# W2 Y, D' U0 e' V3 @
2. A: Oh, the red team is going to win.
/ W$ L7 O. P7 V6 c1 X0 M* AB: Just wait.% I" W j+ M! P) T
3. A: This job is quite exciting.5 d7 K, L& X% g( B0 e: x" S( V4 u1 q" M
B: Just wait.
7 B0 p6 B2 f* {( G @' z8 a9 F! t$ w3 F7 d% P# r( J
@say something is finished; S. f1 Y/ e; E
说事情已完毕& T v/ r$ u3 N
1. Let's stop here. That's it for today.! J* d" R; J) D1 [+ r
2. So much for the translation exercise. That's it for today.& K/ Y8 m) {; Q+ V2 V
3. That's it for today. We'll leave chapter IV for next week.
1 k) }! S; [0 x \2 X
: A' \" E8 h. R; `8 n0 p8 f9 {" f# w# O& S% K; J: N
$ s6 d7 s4 L) P! t
8 Y* c \, `& o( N& T( o6 Y
@It's a snap.# E! K. Q3 }4 V
太简单了,毫无问题。
1 G. I; p/ c( _; M/ S@No sweat.9 x0 [7 G7 j" ^0 E" _. ?
简单,绝无问题。
# ]% s p9 h' z- H. T: e; t( r' E@You want to bet?
4 e2 Y! h2 p! v, {9 O你想打赌?
$ O$ `2 j$ |- [@Nope.1 \: u9 \& V0 }" b
不,没有。/ e) B6 y( ~ i# ?: o
@Anytime.
* Y7 Q [) M, I; C+ F什么时候都行,你说吧,无所谓。
3 N) f3 {3 i; H/ u$ x@You are kidding!) H) X6 {! i8 r0 ^$ ^; p/ l+ U; z
你在开玩笑吧!
% A' ?. I$ r4 Z$ d& g@You think so?9 ? V- k7 Z- W- W* p' X/ r9 P
你这样认为?
7 ]7 I" Y$ G K2 u/ S% O@I'm on my way over.
- Y, r9 K. f5 K, J1 T5 @/ V! |我马上就来。6 T; @* C; b( u+ {6 r& H0 s
@It's a piece of cake.: X- m+ @5 G; m2 e& C9 x
毫不费力。
$ F& @% D9 ?& a; q@You are in great shape.
/ A" d6 k7 E) ~% s3 U你的身体很好。 |
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