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发表于 2006-4-14 04:56 | 显示全部楼层 |阅读模式
老杨团队,追求完美;客户至上,服务到位!
One1 K" `8 t4 d7 K* a& i" }

% n5 @% x  l) }7 C- \  V@introduce yourself, p% I- l: O3 d( f( N3 O( T
自我介绍( K* ~0 h+ K" w  @: Z# V" i
1. My name is Mary Grove.  r! t+ p/ v. \7 i' d1 p' V
2. My name is Gregory Paul.% ?7 v1 J( i4 r
3. I'm Bill Speaks.0 L& B% q9 w2 M4 u/ T
4. I'm Betty Hones.( J6 `: w/ h8 N! `( c
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@ask for permission
, {1 G! f4 E! R3 C* a征求同意% i' z. d5 [& ^) D3 g% J" i& {
1. May I take a picture of you and your little boy?0 T  w* M2 y7 A  K5 L
2. May I sit here?
  P% v7 g2 x7 M! |* F. v! O3. May I use your bathroom?2 E4 \4 U7 x0 y6 c# C! Q! a
5 S1 @# X$ N& @$ L- g1 ?& ^# D
@introduce a conversation, m, H2 M3 L; n$ {4 ^& Y# b
引出话题# l; \9 a0 G7 [2 ^. Z5 s
1. By the way, your machine has already been fixed.
7 T7 F0 Y+ [) M5 R8 [6 ~2. By the way, my sister has got married.% ?! l4 }  P1 }
3. By the way, they arrived intact.
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@thank someone
; P) n% z4 J% J. b/ O8 }: ^2 ^向人道谢( N& e7 @  a% W6 G9 B, i  j$ Q
1. - Use my bike, please.. O0 H9 \  x/ Z1 x& Q: f
- Thank you. I appreciate your help.4 p& g% z6 ?4 j+ c
2. - Laura, your phone call.- o' T" X) T' o) Y7 R. \4 t
- Thank you.
6 I# `; B- t% ^' B8 }3. I really want to go. Thanks again.+ e; p/ |8 M2 T
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@respond to someone thanking you
* T' d; z- L! i0 B3 A; N( J回答别人的道谢
: v& _4 V/ x* F' a0 D% p! j1. - Thank you for helping me get this ticket., J- o( b3 O  s2 k$ h3 J9 K
- Oh, my pleasure.  Q3 K1 I/ W" J5 i) _' o/ Z1 [* n
2. - I've got the book. Thank you.
, F2 F0 W6 I$ ]0 |2 ~- You're welcome.( N( F- f4 n# ^) M1 g! n; ~
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@start talking to stranger( E' h$ K: ^/ N
与陌生人攀谈
+ e9 M9 \& x1 [2 ^& x" p2 ~0 O' R. z1. Excuse me. May I know your name, Miss?' ~5 G4 }7 ]! r* H$ ]  b
2. Excuse me. Can I take this road to Norman?( ?# q9 h0 p! ^' J) h
3. Excuse me. Can I ask you a question?
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% h% F5 R) r1 A: s' b1 K* E@say good-bye after meeting someone for the first time- {4 w8 x# T' v6 S/ }( ?' c& a3 ]( [
首次见面后道别7 n; n! i" L" j! P# k' k
1. - I have to go now. Good-bye.
  w+ h  J" I9 q* d9 L, i* y# S- Bye. It was nice meeting you.- m1 V2 ?+ Q1 A& }! D, V: _6 \
2. - I have to get off here. Hope to see you again.  F! [. v+ R7 Y. N$ @: i. _
- It was a pleasure meeting you. Thank you for help.
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& p- v" P$ u5 v" @6 [: ^5 H@describe something
6 @5 Z+ g' a! P' [描述事、物
9 u" E' ?- O1 z+ q, x: z, j1 . It's a small canvas bag.; {" B0 k: ]/ \4 \0 m5 r+ K
2 . This is a brown metal box.8 {6 w" }7 Z0 [  a8 F! r$ G. j
3 . Here's a white glass bottle.. S, A$ w/ V3 j* y7 |! o- R

% t3 c+ D# ^3 J% y6 J$ t5 c+ h8 d@compliment someone+ t/ W# h& G/ z/ @4 j5 K
赞美别人
* U2 d  N+ N2 X) p! Z1 . I think it looks terrific on you.
) x7 c) y/ }, J* s. P2 . I think this sweater looks marvelous on you.
& F/ U6 g1 m( m& d- b, Q3. You look prettier in this dress.
% _( s+ D; r$ I. a' l
# _( V4 R9 n; y. w@make suggestions7 J  s' \( `* N; c
提出建议
0 G% ?0 ^1 g) F1 f8 T* m$ }4 w( q1. Try this sweater.: c8 a/ X5 ?2 f0 A1 U" @5 K
2. Try the blue one.
0 `8 x! K, z- I4 f3 V" O3. How about green?1 A  F% H1 R6 I' G) t
4. How about going to the restaurant for dinner?
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) K1 j, e& k1 g@apologize
/ M$ Y$ v% P: _+ x5 ~* G+ v2 v道歉6 K4 B  N6 l+ b* v
1. I'm sorry I'm so late.
7 O1 D3 [% I+ N# S: I# S! p2. I'm sorry I can't go to your party.
6 \  y8 e7 E( U: C. e3. A : You're 11 minutes late, Robert.( p/ W9 Z3 y' @* D( x
B : I'm really sorry.& X/ h9 V8 i! f, Y6 o6 Z/ M
4. A : Why don't you answer my letter?4 X, {' l/ A9 B8 _
B : I'm really sorry. I...
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3 Y4 w" q  P& q4 ~; q& w1 g3 |@ask for help) t6 a; V4 w; @
请求协助5 \8 c5 B7 Q) q& w* P$ i
1. Can you help me?' X$ u0 f4 z2 T* r& q' |$ ^# n! x
2. Can you help me with this load of books?. o4 C% i3 V7 [4 ?- ~5 x% z' l
@reassure someone2 S0 H( R+ q4 s& t: V: m8 U2 r0 X
为人打气" E0 B, D; |7 {* x
1. Don't worry. Everything will be fine.
- z2 ~3 M% U: b- i% X2. Don't worry. You can pass the examinations.
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$ I- ~3 ~6 P9 t7 e- x8 n@ask if someone found something% ^) p6 i: \- c8 G) W2 `
询问别人是否捡到东西
  y' o5 x- d: D5 j& V1. Did anyone find a small canvas bag?- S- d1 s& A# n2 o% f
2. Did any one of you find a pair of red boxing gloves?
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# q1 n1 x  b) H@introduce someone5 |# M* T6 j9 O* w: h
介绍别人
! y$ o( a0 N' @% x" _! l% i" A1. Let me introduce you. Dr.Wagner, from MacGill University.
5 H( ^! U. ^" m. b9 R2. This is Forrest Gump, my friend.( {: b! S7 R$ O2 N6 Q* X' g
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@respond to an introduction
5 q% P2 t4 `/ s* v6 G介绍后回答2 s. q5 Z' N6 |  E$ D
1. A: My name is Robert Jones.
0 Y: ]7 J% H3 u; tB: How do you do?2 [' o$ N7 _' u- S6 z' u% c
A: This is my brother Jim.: O9 x1 w7 v3 J2 T& x% |
B: It's nice to meet you, Jim.. t4 \  P, \5 d- O

; U2 q' ?! h1 F0 T1 X- f/ L@correct yourself" I& l7 s% j) M2 o8 f! m
改正言辞错误3 K  m: a; U* E3 F  ^
1. It's Richard's film! I mean Pappas.
" H, i% U# |" K; U. @2. A: Is it a difficult question? You can't answer it, can you?
  ~% }& X* C9 B* s' nB: Yes, oh, I mean, it's a difficult question, but...
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3 J4 S3 H* j8 ~. H: l( f@offer, M, j# H9 f# y3 C
善意帮忙
+ i) A( S4 f- G; h1. Would you like something to eat?
3 F4 Q5 c" L; H9 G8 S2. Can I drive you home?
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6 ~. Q# S. z; L& ]7 ^$ w@thank someone6 R! a6 c9 ~, ^; _) q
向人道谢
, M1 c- j8 T7 k8 f1. I'm so glad you took the time and trouble to return the bag.
& z5 ^9 M0 y' D+ V2. I'm so glad you let me use your car.
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@respond to thanks
. B" _" G, a$ n. \8 d4 Q回答别人的道谢2 ?, G2 _' D; @& A: `! j
1. A: I'm so glad you took the time and trouble to send me the tickets.8 T9 s4 ]  P2 @" S' o
B: Oh. It was no trouble.# m& d6 m4 `! R) T* k* L8 G! L. J, n
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@accept an offer
3 n6 ~& e3 R/ i/ T" @3 }接受别人好意4 G+ B3 C; k1 i+ r
1. A: Would you like something to eat?7 ]6 L* z9 u: _4 \
B: Yes, I'd appreciate that.6 T3 A$ Z" v, _. H# j+ ~
A: Would you like something to drink?
- }1 m) \7 u& ?, [7 i& DB: Yes, I'd appreciate that.# A  @& _* D0 f6 D" `
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@refuse to offer" G5 T# H" A" R) w) r
婉拒别人好意
  T/ v3 K' x9 z* V9 P" ]' Z1. A: Would you like something to eat?5 W1 L, v, ]# j/ S$ V) O2 d/ C$ q
B: No, thanks.9 z  y. |. ^6 ~  u5 t
2. A: Can I take these bags for you?
$ M7 o8 F( b" x3 w3 F; fB: No, thanks. I can manage them) M0 i9 q2 o& x: }& b( S$ v7 t6 Q0 Q
myself.4 {$ P0 {  [8 |8 B9 U* Y
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@Here they are.
8 @1 u* s! y' S. v& Z5 J就在这里。: I6 a2 T- K  X2 |9 `
@The traffic is very heavy.
+ ^9 g' |/ i) z8 }% i- Q! D( R交通非常拥挤。3 W) v! c) s- L& M1 ^0 D
@Me, too.
4 b! G5 J# g& a; K$ t9 z) _/ O# U+ d我也要。" r) {$ B0 y$ _) R
@Take it easy.
% j% o  Y. G3 c$ d/ t( L8 _别紧张。# u( `5 S! G0 m3 ~5 A
@You really saved the day for me.5 F/ T) q( ?/ r' {0 d0 I' H
你真的帮了我大忙。
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. g' d/ A1 B: _' e1 M@ask for help- G+ W: E) S* Z  d2 V. T
请求协助
' w( ?* [0 O% ?$ M3 M% I% o. L$ {1. F: Excuse me. Can you help me?
, r! N! c3 I& p% G* GM: Yes, what can I do for you?
" t3 ~- j1 l0 s) G2. F: Excuse me, sir. Can you help me to find this book?2 W8 I) `9 V. _
M: Certainly, madam.. s% A: ]: J0 l7 m: k& z3 J

* u/ S* b5 r/ b( d: G) G@say good-bye to someone you just met
1 `/ d0 ~3 ]/ @% H4 ?  G# Y见面人士道别
: Z2 d4 t& g  T! Y) \1. M: Bye, Marilyn. Hope to see you again.
2 u1 H! T0 ~% h: `" P0 @F: See you later. Have a good time.0 E& \8 d1 W  B1 U) B3 H
2. M: It's nice meeting you. Hope to see you again.
7 N9 {2 T! g& t& D* `! oF: Me too. Have a nice evening.  N; @" L0 ]8 W0 L, M

8 j3 d7 W) s7 I% X2 M, s@apologize
3 g/ k# O( s  r& D4 c2 P, s( F致歉
& ~* x4 p8 ?' g. E1. F: Sorry I'm late, John.1 z- @4 o* ~7 F4 h
2. M: Excuse the mess, I've just moved here.
" {) X0 `# |1 F" U3 O; x" `0 s4 }$ h! v2 o) R
@give directions2 r' _4 `) g; h' ]5 z( `6 Y
指路
. y4 o! j- ]: L0 v1 t! F2 L1. F: How can I get to the bank, sir?1 g* Q4 R0 \- l  m8 H" f& P
M: Make a left turn. Then walk two blocks to the traffic light.
! B% N0 Q. _7 p2 m; }6 ?1 r2. F: Could you tell me how to get to the parking lot?
$ q# I# m' g1 v. D( qM: Yes. Make a right turn. Then walk two blocks and turn left.- U% V, A6 @6 o# w' W2 g7 P! W
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@make excuses
# W5 J4 U5 B9 k( p$ I辩解( M: l1 G3 [/ ^
1. F: I'm sorry I'm late. I was lost.
6 P) f/ e. g3 k- Q9 K6 C, b2. M: Excuse me. It's messy here. I just moved here.
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@accept an apology
( R5 J/ f- n! i, u9 E4 ]接受7 N5 M' v0 k& X2 D' i/ ~- W* p1 x9 S. M
1. F: Don't worry about being absent. It's fine.' S2 o# S7 E/ m# i* v( _3 @
2. M: Don't worry about having broken the glass. It's OK.+ z& L) V2 n2 b

" G7 X; I2 ^( _, C- a- Z@say a telephone number so someone can reach you
: u. \, ~0 _; `9 t+ T( z4 a告诉别人电话号码,以便找你0 s! g( E5 N1 l: _7 y# R, t/ [! m
+ x+ T2 S8 j3 ?
1. F: If something happens, call me. I'll be at 666-6431.
0 u4 k3 W6 `. ^) X) S& C3 Z* I2. M: If the baby doesn't feel well, please call me. I'll be at 863-0064.
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@accept a gift
% @* z# [" }: f" H# Y) k2 C接受礼物
5 C6 B, }% L: A1 o+ L1. F: What pretty flowers! Thank you, Harry., e' e* i# z* A- K/ }6 m* R0 X
2. M: What a nice tie! Thanks a lot, Laura.
+ t) \5 ?; L! E
7 z* j) g" y" h8 j@order something to eat and drink" O% n* b2 `& ^9 N; l
点菜或点饮料! c  s7 c8 S0 F& Z
1. F: What would you like to eat?
. a+ O- \/ L) e5 ]M: I'd like the mee krob.
4 Z- m- T' y; F/ \8 A3 V, ?2. F: Would you like something to drink?8 T$ @& [7 j* m& k6 l& }
M: Yes. Do you have a dry white wine?
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/ G# r- a( c: o* {( c7 ~@make a suggestion
- }: W3 }% r* n$ I: }9 T) [提出建议4 E$ L/ x( I' ?0 M  v* n
1. F: How about going to the cafeteria for dinner?
$ m- i" j; o  V; X9 `2. M: I recommend fried fish to you, sir. It's delicious.$ f/ }: g; B3 h* k! D

+ w2 s; p* h! V$ c8 r- l9 y@greet someone3 [% j, {3 L2 [3 K
欢迎
: `' \9 e) {6 S( l% c" a& ]6 m1. F: Welcome! This way, madam.5 A! k4 u$ N+ Z1 ]4 {
2. M: Good evening, sir. This way, please.
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@ask about someone's job% N1 V+ X, W4 Z
问别人的职业
9 ~% T; B( X8 q5 @& ^1. F: What do you do?, Y8 _& S& W/ p' ]7 T, Z: o& ~
M: I'm a dentist.
  l3 R1 e& I2 M6 E( l. ~2. F: May I know your job?7 P, u; Z( ]; J- r$ L% V9 A2 Q) {
M: I'm a journalist.
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( a" g$ O" W2 P5 q@excuse yourself
5 h; J5 X  u  [. Y( \请求原谅2 ~. l  ^6 h* Z& K* K
1. F: Please forgive me. I'm very late.- M4 h5 @4 d" o& t5 R* x
2. M: I'm terribly sorry, Rose. I...I have to leave now.% i# ?: H* [( r0 A3 k- |
7 q* T$ T9 X# T, T' j
@ask about a problem
% M& ~0 o4 V4 _8 t询问对方的困难
6 A& X0 \$ n# k+ a$ m- ~, I1. F: What's the matter?
% K6 Y# A% S. _3 ~! ~M: My boss wants me to go back to the
( t, i9 s3 V9 s. wcompany immediately.
* O. m, m* V/ [! b8 V9 j2. F: Is it serious?' f- e7 V; A- Y) d
M: No, it's just a stomachache.0 Y8 I" Z; J; Z. N) a+ M7 w

/ r( d2 `# E. A0 o1 s@express concern
6 C! n: Q, |8 N" Q  U3 g表示关怀
( i7 M9 A) G! N# s. t. s0 r2 {1. F: It's the baby-sitter.
# j8 `0 }2 k! D" ?: G/ a  L# eM: I hope nothing is wrong.( I+ g2 y; M! f6 m5 P+ i9 s# D
2. F: I have to go home. My daughter is crying.; g2 ?# _  }% Y9 e* Z
M: I hope your daughter is all right.: q% ~8 r  Z; B  C. ?* x

) {* }% x) q, \! w  C2 Q@ask about a past event
+ n4 [# J" k: G询问已发生的事情! s% @( p4 D6 Q" Y8 S2 g2 Z
1. M: What happened?
  Y8 p, b! G( U/ }6 jF: His boss called and asked him to return to his office.
' q- w8 M+ W0 ?( _1 _, d6 H, V2. M: What happened?$ K9 E: W0 M: x- x
F: Her car was lost.# j7 D* |& x- J* v9 J

, n- Z& f/ x, P. O4 X! S@ask about a problem
4 Y0 `% e$ g' {) R6 H: O询问对方的困难
$ z( S$ i7 l( g# u! n1. M: What's wrong?1 H- n8 r$ b6 R: i" I! t- Z! L4 {- F
F: The baby is awake. She's crying.; q3 y& n; p3 C. _6 u% \
2. M: What's wrong?
6 F3 u) z- |. g* o* IF: There's no power.. i+ L: v( G' m

% d$ @. `; ?* K$ X@express surprise, n# h. G: v/ \: Q
表示惊讶+ i1 a$ L& }+ t* C
1. M: Who's that?
0 k( ?3 M- t& R7 SF: You won't believe it! Heura. It's Dad.
0 f" `4 \" _+ H( K6 ~2. M: What's the matter?  S. g4 v3 w. Y# l7 d3 Z5 o
F: You won't believe it! The lost car has been found.
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@leave someone after a date% a. B- z% Q, k! K* U
约会后临别说辞
+ D# @' q: W9 D8 j; H5 o1. M: Thank you, Linda. I had a nice evening.$ H8 g5 V6 E* \( a+ Z" `( T
F: Me too, Forest. I'll call you later.
- w0 n+ Z3 x1 w  A: F. |; A2. M: It's almost midnight. I had a nice evening with you.
- r* n9 E* f) l; E/ PF: Nice to meet you. Hope to see you again.
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@excuse yourself for making a surprise visit at a late hour
6 ^8 K; c6 p: `5 k为太晚造访致歉
4 i2 t9 l3 T4 D# A1. M: I'm terribly sorry, Linda. I hope it's not too late.; F- p* @* o* V' W) b( v9 T% ?- P
F: Oh, no, not at all.
" i; j  n7 x6 ]2. M: Good evening, Monica. I hope it's not too late.
5 h5 o5 m7 s  O2 f& F8 m" _F: Oh, no, we're still eating.1 m/ S5 x/ x9 K6 T
@accept an excuse
3 y9 `: Y8 R- B# H& q% G! d1 q/ w接受对方道歉9 ?8 q* Y( a; S( h4 P+ Y6 k
1. M: I'm sorry. I hope I'm not too late.; B& j2 |" G. G( T% b" o
F: Oh, no. Not at all.
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@invite someone to enter
! j7 ~! A: G# ?5 W' X$ p邀请别人进门
3 C) z, b" i8 `; R* Q% ~1. M: Julia.
; I2 \4 `9 e' B& @3 }3 @F: Oh, Steve.... It 's you. Come in. Join us.# \# N% A8 Z- _' J1 r
2. F: I hope I'm not too late.: }) @# R4 f7 y5 l8 I
M: Oh, no. Come in. Join us.
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@make a promise
% o- w+ j9 \. Y# K8 O7 k许诺
. m; c; ]; g  c( G: W1. M: I promise I won't leave early.4 t# S# j4 V: }- h
2. F: I promise I won't do that again.
4 C8 h4 Y* `& W, ^8 K
! \6 H% L# e7 g3 q@leave a group of people9 U7 h+ u" y; j) }
告辞" G3 Y" M+ W2 v
1. M: I'm going to excuse myself. I have to meet my wife at six.: n) @" e& b1 z# o& h" ]& s0 [- [
2. F: Good night, everybody. I have to leave early. I'm going to meet my Mom off the train.5 X3 v$ d- z- |% _

% J& Q& ~) Q2 }0 m1 Q8 d$ P  V8 L. [% n  l0 {2 X' b% N
@What do you want?8 k. _. Y+ J. v8 U: V! d' O$ o3 G
什么事?$ u1 @7 _% f7 u
@After you.( W% @$ f3 `# @, Q& X" O0 c0 J
请先走。9 s6 R" f' @+ q. F/ S
@I'll take care of everything.! W2 K# [9 ^& O1 R% y: [: m+ t, ^
我会好好照料一切。
% L2 o! N0 }! C. N& t; g, z@I'm not complaining.
+ S: w4 h  ?) ^. _. F我不在意。2 ?0 u9 A+ s  t- s9 Z, V% M
@I never like that umbrella stand.& Y9 P! c4 E* J2 r% j( A" ]
我一直嫌那伞架碍事。
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Three
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3 p/ T& n5 P) C! p9 i@express excitement:
. Q9 i: K8 Q& E0 x' }/ U表示兴奋
3 O/ E/ |2 m; t1. We will have a 2-week vacation.0 U* g4 e, g( j2 [" r- x
Oh, I am so excited.
5 U" S& }- _$ k2. Grandpa arrives on Tuesday.
8 [) Y, m4 I! d8 S8 hReally? I'm very excited about his arrival.7 m8 b6 J, |( v+ u2 @4 W. l

" B* f% h% K6 x4 Y@talk about a future event at a specific point in time:
, ~4 l- Q+ h7 c, S  c$ d4 Y谈论未来特定时间的事
- b; `3 o6 z3 J+ }/ B1. At this time tomorrow morning, Grandpa will be sitting in the kitchen with us.
: P+ L# y0 x& {; z( N2. At this time next Sunday, we'll be sitting at home drinking champagne.
6 u) F: F; e: n9 ?8 E4 s$ `2 A4 R) A: w; K2 u% A; w
@talk about future schedules:3 u' D# o- h1 g3 U- P# \8 v
谈论未来安排
3 N4 V% B* ^3 O, Q1. When does he arrive?8 t! r! I" m" Q! }) k
2. We have a meeting tomorrow afternoon.& z  |# R0 S/ X1 k% T3 y4 L
5 q1 d% E* \. U0 w
@express approval or agreement:
; R2 s! @2 `% W" y' B+ c" P4 `* ?表示赞同
+ N) B: V$ Y2 M, w2 c& y5 x2 n1. He'll be happy here.) L! p' L2 d' _0 O
That's for true.
7 J/ M9 X- G- m% i/ Q( j2 E# Y  S2. Maybe we can send him a picture of our whole class.
( u* }, e4 C3 d. V# `. S$ h# _9 c* _That's a neat idea.1 o; Z, z  R9 K2 V' ]# z

2 \' l1 [% a* [( R9 \; W* F- t+ C@express admiration:
$ ?! B1 n. @2 O/ w1 k" J表示钦佩
7 P0 b" Y/ I+ }" o1. He'll get here by himself." k$ T/ ]0 L* k# @; v; Z* a: v
He's something!
& T5 g. b2 C  B3 A" b2. Bob repaired your car.
7 G, N( H  {* H& I7 V) qOh, he's great.
9 n. a0 h7 U+ r- Y' v4 `; x; [, E$ A: }
@express an opinion or belief:
( R2 L' W3 T- K8 L% N表示意见或信念! b& G3 x: E. a: S1 L: ]! N1 o  i- N1 {
1. I think he will win the next round.% l" g, Q6 C( G! q# J
2. I guess it's snowing.- j' `: y& e$ O0 P  @3 F
3. In my opinion, the company will be in debt soon.9 N7 p2 s0 ]1 q' j9 q

5 j! R8 A/ }1 b4 w1 o% `. X& J@say two people are alike:
) g2 Z4 S$ \  j1 S说两人相似
) o, N' o) c: o' y8 F* x1. She always reminds him of Grandma.
2 N. i4 n, ~; Y2. You are another James Bond!
6 u* d* c8 u- |1 p) y
# X4 [8 a: ~7 l3 I- z9 R! t6 k5 e% E
@ask indirectly about something:4 I3 @7 w9 ~7 D+ s$ ]3 x
间接询问1 X/ B9 \! a( ~+ t6 l
1. We were just wondering about this trunk.
  b- e( z) I: KIt's locked.
, d% o0 V6 y( A* x0 W3 K2. We were just wondering about this seat.2 s0 y* g7 i3 Z* m
Oh, it's empty. No one has taken it. You can sit there.' R/ J8 e8 @" g' z) I7 z
; h: ]" q  x! A% V
@offer help:
& U) ?2 v9 V" X3 r4 K& @$ |提议协助# b. E  c( M2 d( X( z
1. Let me help you with this.) c9 o* m3 I3 R8 L2 S. X! ]
Oh, thank you.
2 {; G8 p3 M% I5 K0 R2. Let me help you with this trunk.- v5 S9 s: J! C  [- }3 [; H
Thank you very much.
/ J0 Q6 F8 o/ n, k! ~
; q/ R& |6 G) }5 ~" n@ask for help:
' r8 c2 E# b7 ?: u, H, R请求协助
: g9 C2 \( g$ q" g$ V  p/ @1. Would you kindly hold these keys?  |2 B+ G. |& R6 j5 B
2. Would you kindly move this table away?
. v; G* h% D; I% @: Z2 a: e; `
, y! V% Z3 X$ J$ d* _  C@tell someone not to hurry:5 J. N# z) E. @1 B0 T
告诉对方不必急/ ?/ A7 G  _$ r
1. It's OK, madam. Take your time.4 }# ?/ Z1 s4 v: l: p
2. It's still early. The train leaves at 5:10.
5 e; Z3 {3 A% L0 ITake your time.9 ]& e7 o! @" e# |# t5 \7 x

; M6 |6 D8 A( P7 l1 _; g: M8 L@express similarities:
6 M! _4 y  Q0 n6 t  C表示相同、一致) ^, W3 d, L( y0 j8 ]
1. I am a journalist.3 r" W- g, j. R) e8 [4 T5 v6 f
I am, too." o. V# \; @2 Y/ h. h: F  F
2. I work for the BBC.
* r3 A. [$ e! S+ ]: [% B/ I: }( NOh, I do, too.0 U  R  |( \* x
" L6 m" T7 ^% x9 x- h( ~* M5 r
@respond to good news:
0 |& j& L5 Y% I* T0 C6 _/ v7 B道贺2 {$ q( t. H$ o8 j6 v# g
1. I've got a promotion.
& `# U3 x7 B3 O6 h) \Congratulations!/ D/ B. v1 e! v" g. k* i$ c
2. I've won a lottery.! R; A6 d" ^+ ^
Oh, congratulations!- \" q' i2 W  p5 m
' l& p$ Y- H) B2 E, O6 S/ N2 A
@express excitement about a future event:# k1 [5 r) r4 J: L7 ?# l9 F$ U- d& |
为未来某事兴奋+ c. R- D) j5 l" C
1. You said you have family in New York.
6 T0 n1 q. e$ tYou must be excited.# `1 V. \, p* ^& b& d( W
I can't wait to see them!
4 U( ^* |9 \# F8 n7 |2. We will soon land in Rome.
. ?/ F/ o# g# @3 D% bI can't wait to go there.. a$ L: H& V* k4 V
5 j" v, b7 D8 e& Y% g4 E  d
@say something doesn't bother someone:
4 X' @9 D- p. z  w2 U说某人不在乎某事* _' z% @$ w  |& Z. ?! T, \
1. Some people don't mind being alone.9 C% D- S5 Z! @% {! q7 P8 d, @7 \
2. She doesn't mind gaining weight.
# e7 o  x4 W- m$ O2 @" d  N: [( \6 f/ L/ I9 W# {
@wish someone a happy visit:
9 g# J5 R( I4 c. e5 j, x1 \祝对方来访愉快
9 ?1 ]8 [! r; e1 y1. I will be here for about a week.
# E7 T7 c% r9 CHave a good stay.
6 k+ M+ K, T7 b( M2. Enjoy your stay in New York.
. c0 P0 C$ p; g& OThank you.4 k/ q$ }1 u: R: E$ _
+ \% t6 [* z8 ]- T! ?4 V/ `4 z
@invite someone to visit you:2 f3 F, r, u' d; y9 ]; e
邀对方来访" q2 Q1 v6 y( D
1. If you visit Honolulu, please look us up.- T7 l  H4 l6 y: Z* Z
Thank you, I will.
' E2 _3 B9 v% Y" D+ u$ n7 ]  q* t2. I'll be in Boston next week.& M6 r! }6 ]* A* P$ ]1 ^- v
Oh, it's nice. Please look us up.$ ]- E& _5 k$ N8 @* ]6 u( S4 ?

+ J6 N  P% M" E@accept an invitation:
+ M$ a1 [3 `' K& l/ n接受邀请$ p5 E/ _5 @7 C% s2 z" }8 a
1. Shall we go fishing in the nearby lake?  S" I! f- B, e, H
OK. You name the day.
+ j/ M- R( M: \5 Q6 k& {5 A2. Let's have dinner in a restaurant this
4 p2 q' O" ]6 Hevening.
5 |; U# ~' s1 O' tFine. You name the restaurant.
  o; Z# M  K" g# F6 U" s9 w5 D2 f! @0 d  c
@talk about a memory after seeing something or someone:8 D# `0 f) Q% S% z: z
睹物(人)怀旧8 m7 M# T0 U; V; g; U9 n9 m
1. This picture really brings back
4 h1 s# {5 S1 `/ u8 {memories.
; Y" G; G3 p$ Z" E; ~2. This hat really brings back beautiful9 w- F9 @+ x0 I  B; L
memories.( ]8 H! e4 t  d; Y3 c# S: P
0 R# |% W7 G) \. k% ^. j! Q0 K- x
@express regret:5 O' R+ B: H$ _/ i
表示遗憾
" P8 G, F, ^( V1 `, R" n4 M' S1. I'm sorry Susan isn't here. I miss her very much.
0 r0 V9 l8 Z  p. e: {% G& o3 ZShe feels bad too, Grandpa.. Y+ L# T1 X- h2 w* C
2. We have had a nice evening. But I'm sorry Jane isn't here.
* n" @+ L1 ~* W' i3 O" FShe is sorry, too.0 f4 e( O  L- P: K# G. C( `

( e: U+ W1 r. b+ g+ X+ A@say you are pleased to see someone:
8 F7 y: T8 F$ ?1 U4 H; z表示高兴见对方
. q' L9 R  W( Q3 P  Y1. I'm sure glad you're here, Grandpa.) B6 |% T' _' U1 p
2. I'm so happy to see you, Mr. Jones.
. b( ]; c( k5 J2 _9 I. b; u& ROh, you look so beautiful, Jessie.
7 w1 V) Q+ Q, a" Q+ H" E6 P3 }# W7 Y: K
You're a big girl now.
% y+ I, b( F3 Z+ g- e# c
# Z* S6 B* M8 b7 l9 t7 g, h; P@wish someone a good night's sleep:
- v% \: S, N2 }* {祝对方睡得好, k8 M2 C1 i; _! z# `+ `9 l
1. Good night, Charles.
2 G3 t. k/ i2 A  }3 SGood night, Grandpa. Pleasant dreams.! S0 H' \3 G0 q( @; r4 F" M4 j
2. I want to go to bed now, Mom. Good night. Good night. Pleasant dreams.
. `+ I2 I0 v' P8 O% ?, \5 I( v5 y9 ?3 g* N$ t, Q+ G
@express similarity:
% ^$ k3 T: _* R6 Z- L; e表示相同处
1 q6 ?* D2 `, K) x1. You look so beautiful now, Susan. You look just like Grandma.. k" w5 Q: g) p. U, N, b
2. You are a big boy now. You look just like your father.5 o2 v' x1 h# T

* c, W/ H1 ?4 Z0 s* N9 f5 j
- U) [( H! A+ X% I@That's for sure.
% p" I/ U: |5 @3 D我同意你的看法。+ o4 Y- [* Y7 }# F3 [% ~5 ]7 P
@I've got it!# a- j5 J8 \2 _8 n, m% d
我有一个主意了!  _1 I6 F. g3 ~/ m8 e0 Z
@He's something!3 p9 g# m4 o* C# U' P5 h+ u
他真了不起!! m1 Y0 q5 D3 H
@Take your time.9 ^: b2 b: l8 e9 Z
慢慢来,别急。
, b. x  M/ H) T* s: ?$ D@I can't wait.
2 d% \9 O$ T# y0 B# [" n8 \我很兴奋。
6 K; ~4 v0 ?5 `6 v1 U@That's a neat idea.! }0 u0 o- g6 h  f9 a! P& K
这是个好主意。8 z1 W4 F+ }1 e' B. S$ W& e3 p
@Look (us) up!: Q% K. u4 [& `( W5 k# p
与(我们)联络。
# v4 y  |  F* [) _& z- |, ^
1 Z0 P+ b  @) I8 K, P1 T0 ]. s- `" w( b
Four# e$ g0 u- G* b5 D; k* e

, }  [. U" w/ n8 ?4 R/ T@express a possibility& _7 _4 w* i: ^1 L9 W
表示可能性2 A8 D) D8 c* J: k0 z3 L
1. I could work out in your class ...% h' }1 v& S( w/ C4 {
2. I could get two tickets for the concert.
# T3 @$ D8 Y9 |* w# ^2 k4 X3. I could find a way out of the jungle.6 g/ S& Y+ _/ S
4. I could swim to the ship.
7 ^) o: u' O/ w. h" A' O0 C$ @/ c/ W5 s
@say something is easy' P1 z- j6 b. t% S. `. G
说事情容易
9 `; I1 R1 ]- F$ g4 D1. A: Can you finish typing the letter in ten minutes?
: I; j+ ?2 F% h: L* u6 v, dB: No problem.
' Z7 `0 e8 ?- X9 z: L  [9 d7 _2. A: Can you carry such a heavy bag for an hour?5 z+ U' h. z& K
B: Yes, it's a snap., W, f% l5 u  m! p
3. A: Can you cook the meal in half an hour?
; S$ o; M' p0 U6 |( bB: Yes, no sweat.7 `3 {0 P* w4 ~# {7 L0 }$ w
4. A: Can you lift the box?  O" k! c$ |. Y5 c) ]; ]
B: Yes, it's a piece of cake.
4 c$ y, x7 b! a9 ^& K% ?# k6 H( {" B+ t* M) m- H  T* [8 ]& V
@say something is difficult
* n7 w0 p# |0 Z9 ^/ C" i* c1 c说事情困难
( y4 u3 J5 l: W- Q  n: t( o2 _5 q1. A: Is computer programming easy?
: t1 n/ @# g- q: KB: No, it's rough.6 v' G# M( B3 Q2 n" p) h7 M
2. A: Is it difficult to learn Japanese?
; O! }- W! _( X1 s4 q# A; w, `+ sB: Very difficult. It's tough.: |: G' I" {( y$ ]" j/ O

, ^. }; {' ^5 Q, {- V2 B( p@express certainty- n; y' r+ l- J6 X8 z& D
表示肯定
& m: {0 e0 K  R& Y" `8 c1. A: Do you think you could come to visit us Saturday?
4 ^+ F% A- U7 Y& w7 R* q* y. t; `B: Oh, yes, without a doubt.
0 H  U; m4 S2 ?5 G) q2. I bet I can ride there in ten minutes.
  c2 m' K% A$ X6 l/ p3. I bet I can win the competition.! ^/ U. Q7 {$ O- K
@say to telephone someone7 u, G: _$ H8 @
说打电话给某人
/ {' j$ ^4 Z+ F7 H7 c7 d' N1. A: Can I contact him at this time?& `& u' Y, m6 ^$ p- D/ V- O
B: Give him a call.
$ H/ n2 i2 Q+ u% _; K6 _2. A: I wonder if Mr. Stapleton is free7 H; y7 \9 G7 `% w! N: l
now?8 L+ O. p% t' }: H: Z8 w, o; u
B: Call him.9 `0 ^- x& d. I' P

, {) g/ a0 ?; e8 s7 y9 Q! e8 y@say you are leaving for a place
/ D/ m9 ]' l, d5 s0 `+ X# p  v说自己正要出发! J% C" O1 w% }+ y6 I9 |# z
1. A: Please get here a few minutes early.! C/ V# @; m  Y: e
B: Oh, I'm on my way over.
; Y. z5 s+ j9 f2. A: Be here at ten.
' {! X  y( ?/ s' U" |. C  _B: I'm on my way over.
, \* g3 J/ U, l& c9 c+ I+ }9 |4 K6 R; }3 Y: I1 W9 A
2 c* K% S" r; S) _/ o
@remind someone about something
! E6 ]& C& R) _提醒对方+ l  P2 b' L# ]% k4 A4 }  Q! {
1. And that includes Susan.
) ~% ]/ k; H# Z2. And that includes the transportation fee.
! F" [9 T) ?$ C& ]0 q3. A: Don't forget the bet.4 N; N& j* {/ E9 H2 w+ q: A
B: Don't you forget.& A3 t3 p/ v6 x" G8 ?0 B& E

% s5 ?# ^, \3 W3 v+ W0 o@say something is arranged* S9 W# V7 V6 w! w; B/ v' ~
说事情安排妥了! _4 p" n" N1 H5 e/ I( L3 Y- ^) d  P
1. A: Have you talked to Mr. Stevenson about the trip?6 A! g2 n& \# ^$ t0 z' R! z# j
B: Yes, it's all set.1 c& }2 x( ]0 H1 Y: m6 J" ?
2. A: Have you called the booking office about your plane ticket?: K/ x. z  r9 s5 d; w
B: Yes, it's all set.
0 C) z' e3 q. V& J8 a
1 z% c# s* r7 G* D0 R, x/ @% v0 W@ask about someone's job* |' ^1 s2 S/ R/ @% f" R7 ^
询问对方职业
% D# E5 q% _* k) W1. A: What do you do for a living?( H& a! t, ^, e# i! d
B: I'm a journalist.
+ C3 J* F; i- }3 c2. A: What's your occupation?. d6 ]3 ^7 x1 A. X+ x) E4 [- ?
B: I'm a teacher.' n& A' N: \& T* q! ]
3. A: What do you do by trade?! |/ e" O+ X! M1 M. Q( d
B: I'm an engineer.
3 j$ G- z3 T+ C+ \3 q) P% u) ~0 C: W& B# J9 W
@make a suggestion' b' C& |/ c# V9 F1 \' ^: \  @; K  i
提出建议- I( N- W' ]& j2 h6 Q3 U. J% t
1. Did you ever think of photographing an aerobics class?4 ^* q5 f" U6 l! j; e9 O9 |; y
2. Did you ever think of sending them a resume?
) I- K' s# O# {% h4 w, }2 C3. Did you ever think of writing a thank you note?
! F) g8 _4 S0 x* w4. Did you ever think of getting her on a TV show?) c8 [" V& E2 R  L- b+ k' {
5. How about today?# ~4 T4 T2 z8 |% V7 _5 X" m7 l$ y
6. How about Saturday evening?# ~( P* x. y9 F! v2 H* t
7. How about next Friday?; J6 s- T) \. _

6 R/ e8 e1 u4 ?4 U. `@propose a deal) m. f+ B& c2 }* N) E0 P% l
提出交易条件
' ~( L. O2 R( |( i5 ~1. Maybe you can photograph a class, and I can give you and Mrs. Stewart a month of classes--free.
8 U& u' D$ a6 Q' o8 r, L2. Maybe you can teach me to dance, and I can help you with your English exercises.2 S3 L% s6 G$ {5 t
3. Maybe you can revise the advertisement, and I can drive you to the airport.
0 Y) W% q2 U9 A* w4 J
+ D3 F2 |8 r1 W; A@persuade someone
/ }( A0 d( ~  U+ i1 C: c8 j; E说服对方. E' G: k: [: G& L8 [+ Z5 w
1. Don't you think it'd be a good subject?# ]7 M# i1 @; n" P/ p' d9 ^! s: R
2. Don't you think it'd be a good try?6 D  L; A/ M7 c% p7 k+ d) J- J& S
3. Don't you think it would save time?
/ W/ h& P2 q! Q" F' i7 ]( z
: V% N4 j( _, w( \2 t* A: D2 K@introduce an explanation1 k, t5 B: ~3 G9 G. ?4 b$ U' H
引出解释* Y/ Q9 n: D; _$ [
1. Laura, I have to tell you something. My boss called me into his office and asked me to leave the company.
+ g6 w+ w" n5 X' u, f, d7 m" w  R
/ T9 g; X# k" Z% s% y& N@react to news you expected7 W# k2 t* L: u: W9 N9 R! {" T5 _. _
回应盼望已久的消息8 B; C8 e" n1 j: a# z1 G
1. A: I failed history, Mom.
4 b/ m/ E& d6 ^1 cB: I knew it!
5 z! r* Z: p& p, {% W2. A: Dad, I was fined for over speeding this afternoon.
9 Z9 b  z& b5 Q. B% a5 N: K2 tB: I knew it!$ I5 _5 S) R) k
3. A: Mike, I didn't really go to the airport.
! O$ `9 u4 @9 AB: I knew it!
" Q, @5 |& T8 {- t* o! T  k3 |1 \. S) _
@remind someone! z6 R# Y* i1 l% u$ B/ b
提醒对方7 o5 f. L% r; G& n
1. Remember, the play begins at 7:15.! A( ?# d6 e  U3 E& @- x# D# u- O
2. Remember, if it rains, you do the shopping...
5 s7 _, |/ P6 j4 O4 R4 \3. Don't forget to write down the code.
' C; s9 a- P' q) S1 }9 w' P9 f+ G8 R# H) P7 v1 d
@say you're enjoying something/ a; R' J% n$ Z0 Q9 C. l9 y! X
说自己喜爱某事7 {! A( V: w0 i* H% a  J6 ~' Z
1. A: Sunrise, twist, push ...
$ W9 [# L, B9 y* D/ O: aB: This is fun. How interesting!
% X2 C+ P  r! s2. A: One, two, three, go ...3 E2 \$ K7 y1 p8 B1 r
B: This is fun.' H; n7 k, K, @( X

. Q& s( K) y6 e, n, n@threaten or warn someone1 z" N& m8 m1 Q# {3 i# s
威胁或警告对方- O" S' v1 I% |* l; l; U. C6 p
1. A: It's easy to do this.
/ f& F7 z  V9 C0 Y: k2 x) OB: Just wait., u6 B6 N0 Y* I6 C" n- A
2. A: Oh, the red team is going to win.
( M3 d5 j7 D5 i) G2 ~B: Just wait.% @* L- e  L' O$ o8 n" T1 H" a
3. A: This job is quite exciting.
# v+ z; f/ r$ ~4 s% Z* H0 m* QB: Just wait.
! ]6 y9 }5 W8 p  _) x2 M
1 z  r  S5 H0 ~@say something is finished  M8 o2 i7 K" K: }1 X& w; p
说事情已完毕
! k# J8 t) b1 N  S4 X1. Let's stop here. That's it for today.4 |- r) Q8 d8 C- j$ ?. H! |# g3 a& p
2. So much for the translation exercise. That's it for today.
- a( I" F0 c7 O" M& d' }4 W4 _0 N4 T3. That's it for today. We'll leave chapter IV for next week.: Y( I. Y' L# a9 Z

/ @; s" Z, v; R: h2 Y$ |
2 o" e$ D" g/ z2 |1 ^
0 B7 g& r, F& @  ]9 |) ~0 N: ?; Q6 Y) ]) q2 b2 H9 y% k
@It's a snap.
. ?: h* J% t. M3 Y( Y6 a太简单了,毫无问题。" y' U  [, Z% D& l& {
@No sweat.* o# V7 U  K* t5 N7 q
简单,绝无问题。  S' H" F2 p$ e) r0 b
@You want to bet?
( F" e4 V7 D6 p你想打赌?
9 M8 d# j) c+ u4 `8 _4 v@Nope.
' ?' I& M: U4 X7 @8 U7 x不,没有。. _% i9 N7 _7 M* K; m
@Anytime.
+ g( @$ b# D$ j0 p+ R& F5 u什么时候都行,你说吧,无所谓。3 ], @& }: X' r2 g" B3 s
@You are kidding!6 l7 t. c* G4 O& g
你在开玩笑吧!
0 n; }/ L1 B7 j' q; l: E6 F@You think so?+ A$ L1 I4 I# m0 L' `
你这样认为?
: Y, f8 v4 A7 N+ ^@I'm on my way over.$ e) P" K  B/ Y4 S6 j3 B
我马上就来。1 a  U# T+ y; N$ R% E. H- V
@It's a piece of cake.$ Q. Q. R. _$ v) }7 C6 h
毫不费力。
2 g! R7 Q  M6 n! b5 g! t8 d@You are in great shape.
5 a7 f. }7 E2 k5 Y8 u你的身体很好。
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 楼主| 发表于 2006-4-14 04:57 | 显示全部楼层
Five
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& D9 {- W4 d2 e' w@ask for an object
5 j" h. D4 R" M向人要东西
9 u' }6 S# N  g+ j  S' ?1. Hand me two eggs.
+ L$ g0 K% x, q8 j2. Please pass me the book.
1 W( [8 `* Z! E0 L8 C$ r9 s3. Give me the glass, please.% M5 y6 ~& y) G: ~: F+ v
: e7 C& r- R4 u2 K/ b0 E/ y
@make suggestions/ D. j. Q0 S% S2 p- j" b$ {: y
提建议  X& G4 K) t. w9 X' a  ?
1. How about some bacon?
8 [/ b9 K( P0 L$ h" ]( \) d6 Z9 RMaybe you can teach me how to work4 e2 d, @3 [  f! d3 t5 P1 k% u
on a computer someday.5 C% `. l: x! L: }/ ~
2. Can you come fishing with me
, y' ?: Z! C4 j& b1 V9 Xtomorrow?
4 ~: o8 `6 O6 o0 z8 d$ k1 Y" tMaybe we should do it again.: c2 {- d2 @: N+ d4 J8 j
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@talk about the weather+ I, c! B4 b! P, [
谈论天气. s0 p+ [! `9 U; {, c$ ~- r
1. I'll go bowling with you.
; w; r& V+ ?" `2. We're planning to go shopping this( z! h$ B, f3 O
afternoon.9 r- E+ }9 H' k8 I6 c9 f
3. Would you like to go swimming in such
. u8 [, v+ x6 N& P# W" }2 ua sunny day?# c" }- k7 G4 i; c9 T- x# A  d
4. I'd love to go dancing with friends.
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@talk about activities with got:; `* E. X  k- f3 e7 d: g: C2 P  f- B
“去”进行活动# P7 R4 S) H- k- I2 U% x4 c
1. I've got to run.
0 @- B* L' j- m- B2. I've got to go.
$ b# g" m/ c& f; X; a2 p# D3. I've got to get moving.
" m/ f0 M* a0 y8 i( E; M. K' Y7 C6 t1 O' L
2 [7 _' {0 R* N$ ?+ t! D@say you're in hurry and must leave:. K: \$ Y1 T* }6 ]# i4 _5 s; r
急于离开的说辞' P0 c' l; m' v5 j/ r9 h3 U
1. Don't you have to work?5 E8 {- O. v! X' r. m$ }% d6 h
2. You're going to the baseball game3 S( F! p$ j! s
today?3 ~7 n1 e; ]* `! H, y8 [6 v4 n3 f2 q  l; k% M
3. Making breakfast?/ g; m6 Y; _7 n( Q5 u: p% n, u! D/ P
4. You caught the fish, didn't you?- t/ i# d! e" Q% U- ^' L& M
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@check information you thought you knew:
# ?: u3 P) b# D4 u0 T/ f! w核对已知的信息
6 A$ [# c( f% U1 r7 \4 Z1. It'll be like old times.3 u8 _# X( N8 }8 k
2. Remember our fishing trips?* ]2 V( t+ t% d+ q  G
3. It's just like yesterday once more.# V7 X3 b5 J/ O# C7 b) y6 @

) \: P1 U, f- d# a& ?* e@remember the past:+ S, f* G0 p8 v! d
忆往事5 ?" |" p/ n3 ]# w
1. It'll be like old times., V8 u4 M$ E9 n) V0 W
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6 [* h; S, E6 v! h@correct someone in a joking way: U: s5 q. v( U
以开玩笑方式纠正对方
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1. Burned, you mean.
4 e$ Z) W8 V% }3 q+ G$ B2. Money, in fact.7 c+ z/ O# h" X% M9 Z
3. Downhill from here on, indeed.
9 u7 d6 k( J) X% B: L5 s1 J3 D  S8 k( n- `8 o  @% m' |$ X( T
@say you're starting to do something5 @9 a& |! |5 T' ]+ g
说自己开始着手
( B0 C+ V; G3 a* \# K1. Here we go.! K' W9 T! h2 J; s$ |8 m
2. We are just on our way.
! n# G9 ~% g+ Y- ]# n# Z0 G) B; h3. We're starting now.4 {7 s/ i& ^. r9 v, C
4. Let's do it now.% `: }: L4 F: V6 _

# }) b3 E- C+ Z8 r. ^# u8 Z@greet someone informally
6 |/ T# G7 i+ `非正式的问候语1 [$ e) M" C. N) K3 N
1. Hi, there!
7 ~7 X& {8 j7 m( d, S9 M. ?; n8 S2. Hi.
4 w/ l% \, Q6 {4 e( x3. Hiya!
1 s3 T# e1 @9 O  @0 l, e. ]  o4. How's it going?
$ [9 C( g9 ?( E0 h& {
; l5 P( [1 ?7 J# z/ k! U( N- X$ A@say no emphatically) P& W4 a! V+ ?+ S
强调不行( g! U/ N% V4 d9 _& [( P1 m) w
1. Not a chance!7 C  D2 b( a8 j- |! w9 W, m
2. No, way!
! x4 |& J$ L8 p  a, E0 h0 `7 q0 x3. No, chance!
2 N4 A; c" D+ v- k5 s4. No, no, a thousand times no!; a, |1 c& t: q3 b0 Y1 `
6 ~" r/ c, Y1 D% i7 N: \
@tell someone to do something slowly and carefully
8 d3 [; A  P, |) y1 Q4 @. f- a告诉对方慢慢地、仔细地做
+ ^0 P) X" l* [7 |) d) x# a, a8 i: l1. Easy does it.; A9 F4 s9 }1 J( Z& ]- W
2. Take it easy.- k3 a3 a0 [9 @) W: C1 g! d5 V1 K
3. Take your time.6 o  A  g- u5 a& k7 A% X' S
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@encourage someone0 p" l! Y1 d# w  o6 O
鼓励别人
. e! D) y4 l$ k& Z# s4 E0 K+ d1 x1. That's it.- }# l' U4 b0 O5 @
2. Come on.
. C- R0 M$ L4 A& M; B/ P3. That a boy.9 _6 I2 o: o- W  V* _3 U
4. That a girl.2 q9 _7 T3 |$ R! w
5. Try again.- L. G+ H( J' u4 ?. }0 J; y- X
6. Don't let someone or something get
* k/ z) W7 Z* `8 o7 c5 n9 A7 l3 Oyou down.# d$ c/ [. U: n+ l1 ]9 n
7. What's the harm in trying again?1 Z; t3 i7 ^" Y/ w# v$ n" [/ A
8. Don't lose heart.+ ~- }; }3 ]& N; z7 ]2 l; n, [4 w: X
9. Good for you!
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4 N& p& H9 B  L; H@make suggestions
# e$ R! k& B) b2 O( F4 C提出建议: ^; a) V; f. R$ A" o2 N
1. What do you say we get back to our
1 F9 j/ Q( J4 I  Z9 [fishing?% Q( ^! g2 n* ^/ `, X
2. Why don't we do it again?* ^; M# A9 F6 ~; Q
3. Would you like to go shopping0 q" ^" I5 F. j- c$ B
someday?
5 ^5 l" ]) \- B7 u  B4. Is that OK to go with me?7 _1 }/ O% j& M& m: A
5. How about an outing?
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@say goodbye informally# c5 m5 G# t0 h$ x
道别的非正式说辞
( M; j2 v% X; o! V+ d+ w8 n1. So long.' E" Y+ p, N" O, q) Y
2. See ya!
6 \3 {9 ?& L2 {% d, [3. See ya, bye-bye.& \1 ?$ M. w% X; R% O$ V
4. Later.
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) W( L  G' C3 e: Q/ J) n@say you admire someone
6 I7 E% J. q0 K7 X表示钦佩
3 h5 I- [$ s( H3 a5 g1 Y1. Your dad is quite a guy.
4 U9 d4 k# [+ G4 H3 m! I2. He is something.7 g$ `# L0 d% n" X" z
3. You're really someone.
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@react to bad news
9 k& d) f6 J5 W0 y. p' P! u对坏消息的反应, U' H; ]+ i# @$ z$ b
1. Uh-oh.
& [. b! ?# f0 t3 c7 _5 U2. My god!, ~) f6 z5 ]; U; h7 \8 ^7 n8 U4 J' m
3. It's hard to believe!
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@express thanks1 r9 p% q/ l) D8 O& q
道谢7 B( V* K# |4 B7 c: O% d
1. How can I thank all of you?) }- U! L' v' \
2. I'm very grateful ...
  X* o; Y0 D  N9 V3. I'm so thankful to all of you.5 y; a3 b; k4 E3 P' \

3 h7 H7 B$ y3 o  i+ u' H& t8 Y@apologize$ v4 M/ N* M  Y( ]. u
道歉" `% N' Y1 j. W) F. P9 W) g6 \1 P
1. I guess I ruined your day.
# S- m! l1 X9 u& a2. I'm going to excuse myself.
0 ?+ h/ k( W4 M$ ]/ |8 O' a* x3. I hope I'm not bothering you." ?: N/ n2 V8 A9 R, H2 n
4. I'm sorry it took you so much trouble.
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@What are you doing tomorrow?6 E& T2 |" h- A  v0 d
你明天准备做什么?
% K1 n/ x; ~! w3 R$ {@Nothing much.
" D0 X3 c  T$ |! F+ P' v7 j* ?没什么要紧的事。5 r( k  g" @% K
@I've got to run.7 @' t7 A7 `( V! l* C
我得赶紧走了。5 _) i7 K7 f' g4 h% a
@Going fishing?) ?" v. ^/ d5 o( a, Y) f
要去钓鱼?
+ U8 @! U' z9 D0 o+ x@We didn't catch anything.
6 S/ t" J% t7 |2 P8 [9 l我们什么也没钓着。
7 }9 f7 W+ h5 I- g) E@Remember our fishing trips?
8 B( S8 r: G# m还记得我们以前那些钓鱼之行吗?
  c* A" J- w0 N( K@Don't you have to work?2 w( j: r/ B5 ?
你不用上班吗?
! G# A! F7 D; [! Q0 W; ]/ s@It'll be like old times.- O4 t! W3 G' [# ]9 n* a, _
过去的美好时光又会重现。
$ l( A& Y. i( {6 N" t) c@What's the weather going to be like?
, y! r0 x6 U. {8 n明天天气会怎样?/ |. a2 y( b" ]2 P
@Here we go.
& v9 `& a& \; d: E! R" a现在我们可以开始了。8 y+ }' Z- t" k* q6 G' f- t
@Now, the important thing is to get
/ r' K7 r% P, ^6 @$ gthe hook close to the fish.
) Q7 W$ R" {/ p现在,重要的是让鱼钓靠近鱼。
* d/ ^5 T' ^$ a( p& c% D# s! L1 P@Not a chance!/ i- B# G+ F" \) s; x
不可能!
- G+ `8 r; Q2 Q: r@Hi, there!' _1 L) f1 V) v9 Z5 w
你好,嘿。
# S5 G1 x4 z6 M@No way!
: V# M& b  l/ Z# ]不行,决不可以。. i3 S/ F" h* c4 U. B4 [- w& E9 v7 M+ S
@Come on.! k0 |" l2 g+ _$ q/ x
你来吧!
9 E) N4 F$ K: D' S6 C8 O2 [@You bet.
6 g: I" k3 L' i+ N. c  G你可以确信。
6 Z0 k/ s! I+ l1 D- S@Easy does it.7 ^2 i" x  j- ~) Z; l6 @$ R* Z! a
别慌,慢点。6 `7 G! [& \5 R' }* b$ K
@That a boy.
- H: d: x- _/ A& c7 F1 Z6 G7 |对了,就这样。: O. y: P6 Y* |
@So long.6 t; N# Z1 G6 T8 p: a
再见。& y) F2 ^% K) I( I7 Z
8 U9 r( @# t- q

) X# G2 n- P; U, T0 JSix
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@tell someone to begin working
9 z& J  j6 Q) h! `! L6 V6 T$ I9 u告诉对方开始工作/ ^# ~+ P: p$ @( [. j
1. Set out!
( r( F- _* x# k! j: {2. It's time for you to start working.' A, D2 J4 c$ A6 N( S; F& Z# g
3. Please get down to your business.% U& ^, Y: q/ l+ L1 R" B, A
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@talk about possibilities% N4 r  B2 \# g9 l4 ?
谈论可能性
. A: g2 q/ C8 K/ d+ D6 b1. Are the odds in my favour?
1 t8 D. U+ p* ]& i% C0 y2. What chance of success is there?
+ B: C5 I0 r) q6 P, R1 u$ i( D3. Does he have a poor chance of- {8 e  T  A' \2 S8 r
winning?: m! [% _; S$ K* E- u5 `5 W

! I2 K- u* x3 S5 B, Y( V@ask someone for help
( N$ S8 d9 c: @: l. [% U请求帮忙
( ]: ~6 [. ]# Q" I: }; ~+ X8 V1. Can you help me?
9 I, d; J8 E+ d9 _2. Will you give me a hand?  M" `+ \6 p' ?/ A6 c. @
3. Please do us a good turn.
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@praise a child
7 ~5 m' B- R, u( Y2 c* x  }6 F+ w称赞孩子. R; m% S( H- n
1. You are the boy.0 F3 Q, q' N( _/ b2 ^$ h
2. You're a good boy.
: o" \" D( O$ a$ s3. You're a fine girl.8 y& ~+ Y1 q$ B" f* c8 m" ~0 ?0 ~, l$ R
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@wish someone a happy holiday# J; H7 n( ~# e% F/ x( D9 V
祝假日愉快3 m8 m8 I& }8 K7 D4 P4 z0 T# R
1. Have a good time in your holiday.9 M$ k/ |& u1 j7 y
2. Merry Christmas!; ~, ~# }. J; G: x! o
3. Wish you a happy holiday!" w+ D% N- u9 y) I$ p

' K, x) [1 J( \1 {@ask why someone is acting strangely
9 Y" I) e& J4 S$ n! E询问何以某人行为怪异9 e1 |- l8 m  T6 a5 P, ?
1. What's eating you?9 s7 ?4 y3 N- w5 s
2. What's wrong with you?
' J1 z; Q2 `3 U1 F4 u3. What's the matter?
7 G# v4 E: K- f4 F2 u6 B0 L2 ^3 C( t8 Q9 G: k/ I1 ], d7 ^
@express enthusiasm9 l0 J3 x3 ^1 S  |
表示热心, E- H0 j# s* F
1. Hey, that big thing!
- a; N2 |; i- g) ]% r0 Y( N2. What a view!) I: Z( _1 Y1 c
3. Don't you just love it?
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@agree that something is possible4 k$ ?% o+ n! b
表示同感
0 _# a" I% ]& i8 T1. Probably so.
* l5 E+ n  c+ g! A7 A2. That's of chance.
" a. Z4 L+ u; X5 ~3 C; i# V3. Most likely.
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  F2 A( u% V( F# B$ ^
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@say someone will recover
0 C  Q+ j$ M8 l( A说某人会安然无恙
3 `( w/ c7 e! n+ z) D9 i; h# y1. He'll be fully recovered.
0 O+ j, Q$ ^+ c+ y: C  t' w2. He'll be well soon.
6 z9 c+ C7 X8 ]: d3. She'll be healthy.# P9 b) D! v7 z8 S$ s3 }1 d

# H$ S+ A0 g, B& Q& ~1 Z@express happiness about a future event9 ^! d+ a6 |' i; G  A+ r% d: h
期待未来
9 S- W- i. L" ~+ q6 m1. I eagerly await your early reply.
1 Y4 v4 t8 g: v5 m2. I expect that you will come back soon.& m/ A* m/ y2 `/ ~1 N8 v
3. I hope to see you again.2 W- |6 @4 _, q" N- Z1 W* l5 G
2 f  }' Y0 V, g5 v  F" q
@express likes/dislikes:
  K0 k1 x8 m3 W, [表达好恶
+ |5 h, d$ _4 I( E1. I hate...9 O1 ]. |  X1 D' E/ @4 T$ N
2. I'm fond of...- P2 S3 B5 X  J
3. I enjoy...  G* U. t1 f; Z5 E- U' l: y# G

+ ~' N. T" W3 v: N9 D@say yes informally
9 V* A# Z7 u1 l5 o9 A& l. [, f“Yes”的变体' w: {0 W- V( Z6 q/ G; C# a; h4 S
1. OK., Z: p4 g2 u3 o" m& ^# @
2. Yea.9 F( @/ c6 b0 @" b! _2 C( k5 l

$ _- ?4 r* o. P4 ^2 c@thank someone( j/ {# T" A# D! B# V
致谢7 ^8 y  i2 p! Z$ W) ~3 s8 \
1. That was very kind of you.8 U$ D" d9 K4 Y( z' w
2. I'd like to thank Marilyn for being so0 d2 j6 E& a9 x) i, S7 U4 M1 g
patient.9 q, g8 m  g/ c1 L9 q
3. I want to thank Mr. Short for his kind: S+ W# M" O4 C1 d- H4 E6 H
invitation." C7 [- z6 i4 @

" H' g6 w' x$ u& N9 C" b# |@agree. }% I( \1 g7 k# ~
同意
! U2 w6 r  K8 `7 V/ Y1. I'll go along with that.) o* n3 @9 `4 ~. u# `8 J
2. I have no objection to that.) t/ i9 E2 H& C0 g
3. I quite agree with your plan.: l9 ^* }2 ?( F( z* y( Z, M) n

/ q' N8 u: Y4 b" V; ], f( I$ r1 x@suggest a change in activity
# v% A2 t5 x3 p, N2 Y建议改变活动+ \7 F3 b1 @  p- c% L. z
1. We should take a little break ...
: m2 O' ^$ I( N# P2. Let's stop to have a walk.
5 z: U( Z# z5 ~& ?2 ~$ X3. Shall we leave the room and go
' ]2 Z0 O' o* T9 v. K9 n! toutside to make a snowman?5 z2 \: q2 |9 p( p: ~5 Y
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@say something is obvious7 c1 T/ W0 C% D- A# U7 V, o# m5 B
表示事情显而易见
/ {, b# r/ W& }3 N4 n! S. ]1. How'd you guess?
: [: W# ~5 V9 k$ N# r& e2. Everybody knows it.
- W2 n4 f6 ]; X& \1 A! Y0 s2 S- z3. Don't you know this? She likes him" x5 b" a% a  f, {7 o) [# V
very much.
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; z: d1 M7 z4 ~1 Z. V9 n8 p@say you appreciate someone's short visit6 R* o3 y' s/ U. p* J. N1 [5 u3 V
感谢对方来访
+ S3 j! F9 B4 a0 P  @% z8 o- j1. I'm glad you came by.
" W0 J# s; s' Z4 I- s2. I appreciate your coming.
3 Q1 k5 Q8 ~* X/ o3. Mom says she hopes to see you again  F6 f$ A$ S0 u0 A, w0 [% e5 k
soon here.
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@thanking someone for cooking
, h7 y7 `' U. t/ U感谢主人盛餐招待
7 n, N. @) ]+ C6 ^! L8 j+ S1. It was a wonderful meal.
0 G1 E  d1 a# f/ ~" j2. The steak is delicious, Bob.+ H9 _1 W* v0 e' ^, Y4 ]+ ]
3. I have never tasted such appetizing, t# ]% M% g: P) U) I9 w# d
salad before.
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@invite someone to take a seat5 C5 h% L% M8 e4 p+ i. K) ]. F3 u! V: p. ~
邀请对方坐下
9 K+ b' ~9 C# i6 Z3 z9 ^1. Please sit down.5 D1 _- e" y. ?8 n' E  [
2. Have a seat.
2 X- c7 p# c+ u) \) M3. Take a seat, please.4 G$ S. \& b5 O2 f+ U

3 Q8 X0 w! {) N@persuade someone to give your permission! b; j9 C3 v- ]/ J+ n
恳请对方允许
+ j- |1 x) S! g+ i; U$ d% l, |0 B1. Just let me see the score ...
% b* P# ]& L; Y" p2 ~7 L# J2. Please let me in./ W. s3 F8 i) K" f7 c% A% w
3. Please let me finish the novel., j$ s8 b5 I' l3 u8 I/ ?

1 ^) H9 K% l, x* g% ]" l8 L- q0 l, v$ N+ A$ J6 G4 l/ B2 k4 K
@There's much more to be done.- Z: e+ e  G6 K7 T0 A6 k
我们有很多事要做。6 u9 @. u- g6 H, V- ~
@Can you do me a favor?
2 u& S5 R$ R0 j9 i  q6 g3 G你能帮我个忙吗?7 J/ Z4 ^0 V% [9 L
@That's my boy!; Y$ l, ^% A& b) ^4 Z6 ]# u
好儿子!$ m- {; {! }8 W# C
@Alexandra might call.
2 T/ B6 h- \8 ?Alexandra 可能会来电话。8 Q- q0 ?% w0 ]( b% \
@I see.. }! e, L" t, \& i  r* G2 _- O
我知道了,我懂。
/ _6 ]4 C- _$ A5 F1 @1 v@Make you feel better., @& t- O: V  A+ S: W$ t) @+ v# w
这会使你舒服些。
% F& K# b, Z0 W7 Z! q  v0 y@What's gotten into him?+ {' Z4 S1 c3 j+ O$ t' V/ L
他怎么搞的?
# W7 z) d1 C: \@Maybe so.
! H1 m6 p0 L! {3 m' i4 B* Y: H! I$ d也许是这样,或许是吧。
: J  R7 N& J, X5 E9 ^* }/ V@Wrong number.9 d4 Z3 J: q+ A# O& M
打错了电话。
6 y$ f& x; R* v4 X5 s) _9 W8 u3 N/ H@That was very kind of you.
' ]7 U- [" O$ p0 x8 v- D你真周到。! C# r1 N" `1 \. p

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. q; d* _" n; w; j" SSeven5 a. k( E: S7 k$ v5 j% P- H% q
$ J: E) O* @. _) d% A9 Y
@praise something or someone
% D# Y) V4 m% ^8 V% K. U8 j赞美事物或他人9 @7 {; R  E. R: H5 p, K
1. This new Walkman is absolutely
# ^) q1 c; f; {' Z1 |" f* ]wonderful.& {8 w) J7 @  X8 R3 R& [) _
2. Your new dress is very nice.4 F7 v+ [3 g* V0 Q) B8 x1 X
3. You made a great speech.! f- t1 g5 [3 X) t. K6 {
7 V- |8 a2 h0 v1 |
@say something is obvious
- k5 j( J5 c9 b说某事显而易见
" M! h; m9 _. `) t1. It's very clear.8 w# t& I2 i$ C9 J
2. I can tell.
' _8 w9 ?' K0 @3. Everyone can see that.
# B0 {# j- m& ?7 n: x6 _; S7 q" W2 S/ G! U0 V- j
@ask if someone has a problem( J& ?; Q( ?6 w7 I  T; g
询问对方是否有困难3 j6 m7 H! e- P4 P: i. p3 K
1. Is something wrong?
2 Y4 C0 a& R( |; h7 g; R3 \2. What's the matter?7 {$ a8 u0 ^5 z( w, _) x
3. What's up?
+ r$ R& k% K0 g0 a6 q# |1 s  I) H4 y3 {. u3 V
@express sadness at not being somewhere or with a person or persons
1 K# Y( q) o3 e* O- Z) P因不在某地或未见某人而表示惆怅
- Z) M! Y" [( t6 c2 d1. I miss them.) P9 _; R# a; v, @2 y* n( M2 {/ n
2. I feel homesick.2 f2 Z: d/ V$ T* @; q
3. I am longing to see you.6 ?/ J  d1 \: W3 s8 d
% `$ b/ c& o) p2 e
@state consequences
* X, D5 U5 ]8 E说明后果1 r( F9 e1 o. s
1. I have to turn off the lights, or else my
% \- o& a' a# Lfather will get really angry.. N4 ~, @. q" s7 k8 ^' j" a
2. You should first finish your homework,
& B" {# g; `% x  z7 s. b( Eor you are not allowed to watch TV.
1 s/ r3 K, b  e( l3 E8 f3 T3. We should walk faster or we will be) p' e+ K! X. U1 p
late for the movie.
& i, u' d! i) v. x9 o! U* q  R: n% ^4 |! b
@say a sound is familiar
& u1 H4 m1 }  ^, ^$ W, ?) F) [) _说声音好像很熟悉9 S5 a$ l6 F% m4 A" r( B
1. It sounded like a dog barking.
( q/ _7 o" P. U2 o& }* `" M3 @% U: M2. It sounds like the scream of a woman.
$ ]3 U* d. |6 D! i: F2 E3. His voice reminds me of my uncle." W) ~+ F6 g; H% x, ]% L
5 g5 J+ w8 U  U% ]
@invite someone into your house4 s* W" g& e* ^
请人进入屋内
# i+ m) F! K: M/ K1. Make yourself at home." A. K- z: S' M7 ?( @4 `
2. My house is always open for you.
/ E9 d3 [* ^( H: Q* K3. I wish you could come to see us
( ]% c& Z+ {( c* \$ s/ }sometime.6 V( R( w" l) v* l) i
% `) J/ e3 j; H+ Y: t" ~: D
@console a child or animal
4 X+ k( i6 f- p+ V7 D
. c( b2 z0 m" D6 d% \% r; h8 Z9 Z$ V3 E7 K5 g/ G( L5 V+ X
安慰小孩或动物
% w7 g. p9 {( m& T% K
2 U+ u$ |8 Q1 p1 u1. You poor little thing.6 A& R" w+ l2 N. h; p
2. You poor, poor baby.
/ h9 ~3 j4 Y: ]. g; W' `3. Don't cry. It's all right.  T' p) A8 Q4 d' \0 V
) \" H2 R  v, I, X/ b2 H! Y
@talk about a longtime wish
4 r, R, F8 ]7 G: z& N0 H谈论早已有的愿望
& ^. b2 z# T  ^: `3 p. v: @1. I've always wanted a springer spaniel.) g& q0 c: j$ F6 B; I0 @7 G
2. Since I was a child, I have dreamed of, L" h; M" p/ T) ~% j, s8 c
becoming an artist.! B% Z1 T- W# W; ?4 p6 I: q# Z
3. I have longed for a trip to Europe for
- y8 n. d. Y' `* ?years.
9 _+ L8 R4 i6 k  y
0 d+ q4 q# K& }4 m+ a@pause before answering a question& q0 C- Z: o$ X! w+ `' [9 d, b
回答问题前略事思考0 E! I' u. c' S0 A1 \
1. Let me think.
: R; m! {/ u% H% E! A! R! M0 R. R2. I'll think it over.
3 c7 d5 d$ J# U3. Let me consider it.
% h3 ]$ k: U5 B& \. Y5 G' U& n4 Y2 o  H: B  ~
@identify someone or something
+ o: o% H/ O' C2 l确指某人或某物
1 F$ R& c: k: q  ]1. They're the ones.8 ], a# i7 R/ B% ~' k. w6 ]
2. That is what I am looking for.# k5 E/ \# E' g4 P/ h
3. He is the man who can help you.
8 [1 z5 d. ?3 Q8 T5 G4 a  J$ R. T5 [; ?6 v2 \) y5 K
@find out the hours a business is open
3 e2 n  ~" N5 A: _7 q7 _询问办公时间4 d) i+ t6 w! ]9 r3 X6 L
1. How late are you open?
* V  d, Q; a8 o) ]2 q2. What are the opening hours of the
& F5 {( Z1 [0 Y& p/ c8 ystore?4 ?$ p3 d4 b! W' `/ \/ M# N3 f( u
3. At what time will the store start3 T2 G0 [0 l5 {' ]1 Q2 }
business?
. B0 @& f0 K+ U3 W" O, o- }2 ^% X- {. Y- H) n+ b2 [8 Y
@say someone is lovable- R3 X1 V- x9 v! ]* f1 D
说某人可爱
! z4 M2 ^7 [) t3 T  o0 o0 C1. She's hard to resist.
# V# _  M% j1 f5 ], ~* G) f8 B- I2. She is cute.
, W! }- R. L! [& ]( Q6 {/ {3. Her smile is so appealing.2 U1 N7 V2 H. P

2 A, o. W# \5 X! D9 }0 Q@encourage someone
8 A0 U5 ~7 p7 U1 g' l- q" a鼓励别人(儿童)" l: m7 D& O/ I& A! `
1. Atta girl/boy!; s! b, R6 o; g. k# y
2. Keep your chin up, boy!
+ c7 u+ \/ k) a) T" Z4 P3. Come on! You can make it!
6 W9 l2 e2 \6 d& R) H; w
1 o9 O& I: Q$ }  r2 n# C: i8 {. ~$ b@find out about a procedure
2 }# G# L5 J" o6 i' v: ?询问处理程序. n. h  ~. A, c8 S3 m5 O
1. How do I do that?* u/ W5 N. B& L- y$ Q5 k
2. What do I begin with?! ~) p$ F6 k3 w! Q
3. What's the first step?. i- [9 P: c* n/ p
: T6 ~; b9 p  p, b& G3 a
@say something is sufficient! }9 C( h( }/ p
说明某物足够. m/ H) h! h! M. B$ K, U: M
1. Your name will do.6 L) ?4 d7 a$ ^+ T+ ~( P# R% F
2. That will be OK.5 P3 {1 U5 x6 S* F1 A
3. That's enough.: N. a; {0 O/ t! U7 \. K; S5 I

. I3 @& d' A7 C( j@be assertive
2 G! A. v* O& C5 Q" r$ f8 [4 H# C5 }断言
0 Z. P5 N0 `5 C, [) Z0 p  t1. I'm serious.7 H+ B* P6 H( g& A  v! z
2. I am certain about it.
. T9 ]; Y1 H1 O) ^+ i' k. }% X6 G+ U9 `
@ask about experiences in a person's life
1 ]' R3 S6 z4 s- \( o: O询问对方生活中的经验) K6 n' n( F. N* J6 O8 Z, R) a5 `
1. Have you ever owned an animal?% G, o1 Y& _: Q
2. Have you ever gone abroad?3 D+ ?; a$ }) j
3. Have you ever studied French?# Q- f, R& M2 V% G3 W

0 L, K( @$ O$ P# i$ A( v: x@add information1 o; T5 [' R* F  Z
补充消息' P) @/ b7 c+ _5 w' w; ]# D
1. There's more.
, H" z% U' q* v* f: W2. And one thing more.
* _0 @$ m2 R7 M  ~3. Following are the details.
8 l/ g8 H8 V6 M7 P: M* _( H
: V0 d6 W# P; N  ?) f@express regret- J" x6 n. n& n! L8 _9 ^
表示遗憾* S* j5 P+ y; P$ @
1. I am sorry.- r& ]' y  u9 K4 W9 o
2. That's too bad.% K, D6 g, [7 i  \
6 m9 p* B1 K) v) J  B  x
@say you will return1 u" S5 {9 Q$ c
说会再来) s: |( a$ Y$ w
1. I'll be back.) N2 N$ }' A, O8 _3 X
2. I will come back soon.
. E1 [8 R& }2 i0 [  E% l3. I'll return at once.
, ]" g' n, H2 ~1 t8 n' c% @) D
$ ^$ {+ T0 J1 s0 s: O4 _@say you understand  Q6 u0 v$ i& W7 A
说你懂了1 S" v1 d' [1 [7 N4 H3 K2 H
1. I've got it.
: _- C3 i8 e$ A# X$ s- |# O2. I get the picture.* t# ]8 P. v" @3 X
3. I see.
, P- x8 G3 X1 G' A: @
  b3 V/ ~; P) e@identify yourself on the telephone# _8 r8 f9 L% T& i1 [; B# a0 D3 R
电话中表明身份
: y/ l+ k% Z- C( v! t4 r1. This is he.
6 j  D4 T' [! N" W# w2 L- W# [2. This is Linda Aborn.
7 Y1 e1 `- a& }3. This is Davis speaking.9 `. v& h2 p* d
8 R  `9 t" n" B

2 n3 J/ z' I' ^$ v@What's up?
# q" B; K  c$ t" D怎么啦?发生什么事?
* _, O( @8 W5 P3 F@I can tell.: {+ y5 W- c" |; X5 P) [
我能感觉到。% I& G2 y( s2 K) W2 }/ l
@How late are you open?( d. a% Q# m) I/ C; F# F4 ?) y, l
你们开到多晚?: }+ s+ {' Y8 ^' V
@She's hard to resist.
5 R4 \7 K: w2 d' v4 G, {0 Z她真是人见人爱。她真可爱。) s4 z, r$ T  H$ n
@Atta girl!8 X. H% q8 ]' E# [
真是个好女孩。
) t5 I$ h$ a' J@We're off.
! ]9 t5 t- P3 w) j* i我们走了。我们上路了。, B/ T5 b) B& B
@Is that it?
- |+ T1 ^* J7 r" c# m就这些啦?
' B: i6 _5 Z% @@Stewart residence.1 d8 a) i% E$ \) c& {
Stewart 家。. I2 Z9 s# O8 w* ~7 n
@This is he.& `9 {! m3 r) n* g8 P+ l% N
就是他。
% W3 ^& ~2 }/ V+ x@Your name will do.1 G3 ~; F' ~2 c$ t, s9 K9 R3 {: j
你的名字就够
鲜花(1) 鸡蛋(0)
 楼主| 发表于 2006-4-14 04:57 | 显示全部楼层
Eight
/ g  k' X/ `" d+ [! E4 O: R
3 [  N& T  L- @  f. f' d@ask someone to be specific8 G* M! G6 M  p6 Q! i
请对方详述$ y/ v- B) s8 {* i# P
1. Like what special matters?
5 r: D! H1 d6 g# H9 G! Y2. Can you tell me the exact reason?
. p! u! Z) Z5 U& {6 D
6 v4 H/ z3 C  |( c@express confidence in someone4 {8 J0 w9 [; H& C% f# _
表示对某人有信心
& X! I6 Q8 F3 B  v# l1. I know you can do it.6 K0 l  R4 N- I
2. I know you'll be able to take care of it.  y4 `2 Z3 ^' J; C
3. You can work it out, Robert. I believe$ W2 d5 e, [- l) ~3 e: S' a- N
you can.- G$ H/ B' C2 h! C  \1 v8 W& Z
0 Z7 X5 ?/ |9 |
@say that something won't hurt
  d: W3 O: P' n5 ]说某事不妨碍+ s+ d4 f5 u4 x# B
1. You won't feel a thing.
  U0 Z3 |! n- I4 t9 Q. y  W! A5 |5 _: h: k2. You won't feel any pain.
9 f) S) E* c/ I4 v/ E3. Jumping like this won't hurt your legs.
; z7 E, p- B# `% P" m
0 y' {6 W; s5 ?* d@compare the importance of two things
, g+ n; u/ G+ t7 U比较两物的重要性! \0 q/ b# F0 n. Y7 ^- r
1. Your health is more important,/ t- a! q" a2 |) v7 H, ^
2. Being beautiful is more important than* c# O6 n3 d# y6 e7 o
saving money.+ f3 L% d3 f# @+ T

0 U; U& f4 K1 a* h0 r- p@state consequences
2 K, p- i& S* b说明后果7 S% F$ U2 M  x0 a: M1 ]# N
1. If I have my tonsils out tomorrow, I'll
) X( e3 V& {9 amiss my birthday party on Saturday.
! l8 K$ G- t# p7 ?8 {1 d2. If you are slack like this, you will be; I/ ?7 R- B* P  d, Q# }% n# W# f
fired by your boss.$ o  H1 g  T6 Q' b

8 E. p* R3 I) b1 T# [% n2 Y0 p0 N- F@offer to find a solution" O0 z  O: {- f3 Z: a2 F  ~
表示可代为设法! C) x/ h# ~$ }: u
1. Let me try to work something out.
/ `# B/ t" W6 D9 I& c+ C/ i+ `2. I'll come up with something./ d: v( O6 d8 L* R7 ?+ P% X
3. I have a way to solve the problem.) y3 C- r: r9 k& A" @
/ e  j. J4 Y; A, m3 K. ^
@persuade someone by offering a reward; B9 F2 z. W* R
以奖赏劝服对方
. Y2 x( r& ~1 R+ ?! ?1 M1. You just put on your pajamas and/ U( K! b+ Z+ L) }+ ^, {
robe, and I'll think of a surprise.% _- F8 @- {4 A0 h7 R9 p
2. You just stop watching TV, and I'll tell
! |6 P# e% g& F0 Fyou a story.
+ T! H. x* b- ~! u6 L3. You just give up smoking, and I'll go$ U, b& f0 P+ w' y- m4 n+ o$ q: F6 P
on a holiday with you.
9 m$ n! w0 e9 `- ^) b7 J; C3 Y& r: E  V7 y, I1 W3 V
@reassure someone
0 W7 A+ h7 x! `9 f4 j6 H安慰对方( [6 |# ?$ y: @
1. Everything will be just fine.( R6 t) Y1 Z1 ~8 X: Z6 a" j- n
2. Nothing serious. It's just a cold.
, e0 D* N) Z' Z( I8 W5 @! \( H% R6 ]3. Don't worry. She'll be OK.
3 u+ j- L( X( H( E! e% g+ a9 P5 ]& i1 g8 A( S
@verify an answer3 A8 ~  t# L% T4 F7 z3 N
查对答案
- M+ Y, A+ |# F- `0 n4 u7 q1. You're sure you've never played?
- s3 `# U+ {( R! E! p, w: i2. Are you sure you've seen this film?# u$ d. p( z+ i6 I$ i
* X8 ?! o5 G8 V4 u, L6 h/ u
@refer to an action in progress$ u8 x- p( x, U! w& h
提起进行中的事
0 L# b2 |7 ]. [8 u3 e' Y1. You can learn as we go./ j7 A, B! j' v9 T; v8 g
2. You can join in at any time.
* s4 g$ ]  S* \" T* f. b3. You can come in and see the movie at3 P1 b; S/ @* o$ V& s  T5 x! G- Q: _
any time.
! U7 u3 `* c( @* k$ J" E: [4 c
0 U8 f& I1 [1 P0 F) n  g% U@say someone doesn't act well after losing a game
' |( R1 @; @( G, D  ?7 n/ v) a" ~说对方玩输以后没有风度
5 x: D, O, G  e* _6 `" F1. You're a sore loser.
2 N+ ^; E4 v( x2. You can only be a winner.
: b3 e: V/ R1 C. e* S' _6 M1 L/ O3 }, h2 _/ i1 B
@stop an argument1 y, S, a' @- ?/ F( l8 q& W1 X! L
要大家停止争论5 V7 i* n0 q- s) M
1. No arguing!
/ t# D( N8 K5 v- n2. Stop arguing!
6 v# F4 d6 A( V: m) }% [! u& F
3 G3 N% V  i8 G& g8 G/ g- W@greet a group of people informally6 t3 p" c2 ~# @% f
向一群人打招呼(很轻松随便的口吻)  B+ O+ ]  V1 S
1. Hi, gang.* c, `3 L& k1 o" I8 ~
2. Hi, everybody.
& j" c, F& o/ ^& z3. Good morning boys.. e/ J, V. K. j: U9 j

- k9 G" y- p* g8 ~@hold someone to his or her word
: e$ }. F$ D& c6 O0 a: }! }要对方遵守诺言
) H$ A7 E9 ]% X3 k! O' v: W1. You promised me a surprise.
! L5 H9 n) P: G2. You said you love me.+ d$ h, X6 C% r1 {8 P# {
  U( v( I$ o$ ?( o  ^8 X$ _
@check something you think is true2 |; B' a- P4 \. q
查对你认为属实的事
* t7 Z3 p! u3 u  t# S2 S1 @1. It hurts, doesn't it?
0 q$ T' A% E3 d" N% U2. So you will have dinner?
! m* f" e8 c/ l5 e) }3 w- r3. You will wash the dishes, won't you?& }- w" Q/ Y/ o" a2 z6 i1 p9 u

( H0 N) J: O. V/ ?@make a promise
6 p% n* z4 h- K. E- Y) G承诺  q3 R5 y. X" O
1. We'll see to it that you have2 y$ o: l, r1 w, J6 K/ {3 h
strawberry and vanilla ice cream.
" g/ f: [8 K. K+ I4 s) Z0 h$ M2. Then three it will be.
+ f+ a$ Q# u! R2 q3. I promise I will get you two tickets for
7 J% X, b' D/ }$ `% v; c+ xthe concert.! N0 W+ P& C. |( [& X$ \

7 |4 _4 @" }7 T* u5 P8 c$ {@encourage a child
+ j1 I; A/ Z/ b6 V6 B$ r鼓励孩子
9 P+ M2 [3 N0 N1 t9 \7 ^4 [% {7 ~1. Come on now.% W7 a0 W4 K3 i/ e3 h
2. You're a big boy.+ H# {4 b5 T  q7 n* `# S
3. You can pass the test, Catherine.
$ u. {$ z+ \6 R4 k1 b: U' I) g/ y5 s) K
@comfort someone who's not feeling well0 Y+ p4 Z% S- p" u( T+ O
安慰病人
8 Q$ ]) p6 {( {( |: i! x1. I know it hurts, but it'll be better
8 ]; P. [5 I* G' x, G  ?) Utomorrow.+ s1 u) g- }6 N1 B8 Q4 {2 v2 o
2. It's not much pain. You can get over it.9 r- i* _8 o- D
1 g! ]: z2 R6 T/ q! y1 N
@negotiate4 g; p6 I# D# [/ z3 n- Y
谈条件7 G7 J0 J# d, V7 _6 L
1. But first you have to smile.5 G+ I7 @. ?# q# @! T9 C
2. No smile, no surprise.
6 {; ~% }3 T/ D* J9 K3. If you want a surprise, then you've got
7 j4 u" W: b3 C2 o2 r7 Mto smile first.! H1 d, \/ \  @2 {  h+ {4 I  m
; p4 x+ z! ~. k- j3 d) V8 }" L# q
@wish someone a happy birthday! X7 ?" W+ f8 [
祝对方生日快乐
" X. a! W  }* q: x& R1. Happy birthday, Carl.
5 ?. _1 q  s) r7 S3 T! G1 W( [2. Happy birthday to you.7 O! g: s4 f- Z4 t
# X: V& K/ J: w0 X
@How you doing?( t7 ~& ^- ~" j2 x
你怎么样啦?* R/ s2 a6 I# R: E  q, {5 _$ ~
@It's a problem,isn't it?" u) M% _; }3 V# ~2 Q) ^
这是个问题,不是吗?
0 [% U9 H& H$ m( b@I got it!- s2 Y2 }; e1 R! t% g. n
我猜到了。& k& w2 j( u( }7 E. g" v
@Want to hear them?
& u* ^: G7 C" e+ C* \你想听听吗?! o1 P! @; z/ ~9 B3 C
@You're fooling me.
8 e% S, }$ F1 w4 r' n你在骗我。4 B8 a# x2 O+ k3 L+ o
@Everything will be just fine.
, I. U- U- x: P0 b) k, A一切都会好的。( @- c- f0 n9 r+ m  f
@You're a sore loser.& [3 }3 I1 P" _4 O) y6 k! u
你是个输不起的人。
6 o$ r+ b% ]* x+ [, t- k@Hi, gang.3 Z/ L6 M  R  y
嗨,各位。; }* `7 |0 {' R) u0 G, D& ~4 I
@What's going on?
( ?& x3 p& |" `" q* c5 H; `# b. ?' k怎么啦?
3 Q% v8 O3 @! I# L& e@That's the deal.; c4 c- o% }, U3 P, t! @
这是交换条件。
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