 鲜花( 1)  鸡蛋( 0)
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One, l( |$ C' I- x9 q
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@introduce yourself
+ D) C. L& i o$ v# l自我介绍
* @ _' }( }! S. i; ^1. My name is Mary Grove.
- c0 o% ?2 Z, g! s$ B" k2. My name is Gregory Paul.. ]& H: U1 ^+ b2 t$ Q
3. I'm Bill Speaks.
$ C9 b7 p+ E% w; c4. I'm Betty Hones.- K( h! n _* w: W$ F5 a
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@ask for permission) f* u& h3 ] ` \
征求同意4 T. v e1 @# Y1 T
1. May I take a picture of you and your little boy?1 h" c: X6 z7 [7 G
2. May I sit here?
& a! p; o) v9 }( W/ T3. May I use your bathroom?0 U) @ q/ r7 s
7 k, O: p& X# k4 E; {( j@introduce a conversation# @- J6 U1 ]- A
引出话题# N$ N6 G, T" W& u
1. By the way, your machine has already been fixed., U( Z) k' O3 C/ b( {" ~* L
2. By the way, my sister has got married., u" s9 h# d1 Y. @
3. By the way, they arrived intact.
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k8 t& ?! `* a; M( B& Y@thank someone
1 Y9 e0 i& z5 x. w# \5 m向人道谢, m9 E9 d# {5 T( u: v
1. - Use my bike, please.
' l! @% ]2 S) Q2 |) ?- Thank you. I appreciate your help.; H% z/ Y1 b# u$ ]/ m$ t
2. - Laura, your phone call.5 p& W( @1 V9 p* j6 q9 i" W
- Thank you.
" ]8 o0 P1 p6 U e9 ^8 a3. I really want to go. Thanks again.
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+ x- O' }9 p8 g% F. R0 [2 R@respond to someone thanking you
. A8 J. C, ?9 E) ?回答别人的道谢
5 A% s" s i, P* w! t; W* V7 J3 ~1. - Thank you for helping me get this ticket.
7 O% `! e2 [& ^) V! t/ c- Oh, my pleasure.; s( `; Y' f' G& @* O; \+ M
2. - I've got the book. Thank you.
; j3 [* h4 R* f- You're welcome.4 g/ k: U. j) N$ k2 M1 m
' N1 w. A: `- r+ s4 @3 P@start talking to stranger* S* y2 T: |: y; X7 ^
与陌生人攀谈
& ?5 H6 |# E# g& O- i1. Excuse me. May I know your name, Miss?
% j: P& T7 j N6 G( \6 j& n2. Excuse me. Can I take this road to Norman?
9 u# K4 w, h0 F0 U3. Excuse me. Can I ask you a question?
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@say good-bye after meeting someone for the first time
" ]3 [: L* ?; i& C4 b: D$ ?( F首次见面后道别8 Y1 {$ C/ e: X* `! H. d! n n( I* }
1. - I have to go now. Good-bye.' M5 c# `7 t7 x- g# V$ e% q
- Bye. It was nice meeting you.
8 f2 a: b# T4 U* y2. - I have to get off here. Hope to see you again.5 D2 N# i; S$ P8 \: [* g. T; ^5 E& [
- It was a pleasure meeting you. Thank you for help.
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@describe something* A2 e2 Q) c$ [' {. d$ {0 e
描述事、物
5 ~7 {0 g# Z/ J* G3 q1 . It's a small canvas bag.$ u9 ], F* P+ U) X- _% U2 H
2 . This is a brown metal box.& |( d: {0 K( ^! e T& _, _
3 . Here's a white glass bottle.: q2 y+ X7 \* ]9 Q# P$ o/ |
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@compliment someone
- a9 }* S$ } i0 D5 K赞美别人3 d1 p5 p1 Q2 n" U+ m
1 . I think it looks terrific on you.) Z& U5 `& h0 `$ l. h
2 . I think this sweater looks marvelous on you.
3 d4 r) f( d+ F0 P- {- X3. You look prettier in this dress.6 a# ~ _1 ]; J
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@make suggestions& F9 c$ l2 U- I7 x8 v
提出建议1 A q w6 g! q! E5 |. w t2 y4 O/ u
1. Try this sweater.* X: n1 }6 j; n/ C7 p9 g$ A
2. Try the blue one., V* v! b v- u) l$ L! J; d
3. How about green?
6 o3 o E: c4 `1 [$ h. V! |- u4. How about going to the restaurant for dinner?+ C' E) F( W9 y T
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@apologize/ f( k6 H! t- o. T5 S4 f! c
道歉+ {; ?. P+ {$ c, a0 C4 n m8 S
1. I'm sorry I'm so late.& o& y9 r2 Q4 ]: y& Y3 z' W
2. I'm sorry I can't go to your party.
# C, \4 L1 V& C7 }- _: T5 G1 n3. A : You're 11 minutes late, Robert.
+ x! ^' i# @0 p# A* j7 xB : I'm really sorry.( ]1 Z* t t4 t; V
4. A : Why don't you answer my letter?
4 W8 S" V* T/ [, I. KB : I'm really sorry. I...1 r" s1 ?5 z, Q9 w( u% p! R, i2 a9 ]
+ A0 ?" e6 x5 f, k# |; w@ask for help
: `% r5 c4 s2 N. H2 Y+ m3 X/ Z1 B+ O请求协助9 \# v' C/ b3 c C9 B
1. Can you help me?
* v& [( E* @# B' H' j2. Can you help me with this load of books?" ~6 ]8 ?0 A: A; d
@reassure someone- W) z/ ], E3 z( m- n
为人打气2 U/ C5 I C* J" x- t
1. Don't worry. Everything will be fine.
5 o& t% \1 Z: j2 W( h* N2. Don't worry. You can pass the examinations.% R" N1 i! S, W0 w+ s" b7 L
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@ask if someone found something
& r% Q5 K; [6 z询问别人是否捡到东西
4 E. u2 j9 i6 V+ i5 {3 R1. Did anyone find a small canvas bag?3 {- d1 d/ Q- ]' R* H
2. Did any one of you find a pair of red boxing gloves?% R+ x7 z# \; z( M; L" y
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@introduce someone8 V$ h3 T% l# e( o, Q
介绍别人
% O8 y9 l1 N0 T2 a1 F( T1. Let me introduce you. Dr.Wagner, from MacGill University.
5 e7 A4 G$ u6 @. F4 ~2. This is Forrest Gump, my friend.3 I& O- Q5 D5 F& ?
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@respond to an introduction2 y- _5 n# b. x
介绍后回答 R7 K4 V( X" {) F7 M! |+ H; t
1. A: My name is Robert Jones.+ h3 v7 `( I, ?2 D" @) `6 r: }
B: How do you do?
1 F% t5 h) B9 {/ vA: This is my brother Jim.
' h8 t+ |1 e9 |, G' Q/ YB: It's nice to meet you, Jim." c" i9 o4 K. k
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@correct yourself2 B9 G# k6 {& H" {7 ^4 _
改正言辞错误5 K3 R+ v- c! r1 D" F" B
1. It's Richard's film! I mean Pappas.' t O3 S& ?5 ~3 _$ X
2. A: Is it a difficult question? You can't answer it, can you?
' H$ J6 S0 v8 Y7 A( UB: Yes, oh, I mean, it's a difficult question, but...
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8 _6 x: k% G9 Q9 G) e@offer2 n$ B0 b6 j3 }0 C& d$ B, F
善意帮忙
3 t8 h8 t, A/ d% I1. Would you like something to eat?
- o( W3 Z, c6 q$ h0 Y2. Can I drive you home?
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`) i! {1 i8 w5 \) w4 w3 V( P( Q@thank someone
1 u5 V- {: [5 Y& [6 n, Q: _+ H向人道谢
* c/ V+ n2 \8 O0 @1. I'm so glad you took the time and trouble to return the bag.
2 e( y5 O3 ^/ B2. I'm so glad you let me use your car.
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@respond to thanks' R/ I* i/ `& p+ R) i/ @- e$ c
回答别人的道谢2 H% ~1 d/ l3 Q1 I8 _" b
1. A: I'm so glad you took the time and trouble to send me the tickets.
' G, \7 ~' N1 z1 R5 S }- gB: Oh. It was no trouble. L- i; v. c. S) |0 N
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@accept an offer( o8 P2 N- z" |1 R
接受别人好意
9 ?6 v9 k8 k/ }2 M5 S8 P# G; o1. A: Would you like something to eat?
/ g% T) ? q4 E+ I( MB: Yes, I'd appreciate that.7 j: O& r! F% D, c" y0 z- ?
A: Would you like something to drink?# R/ Y( {8 \6 j% I1 ^
B: Yes, I'd appreciate that.
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" ~. r" q$ |' N1 P) M@refuse to offer& ]* c4 B, ]8 V5 a( |6 q
婉拒别人好意
4 p0 ~2 H4 q0 [3 W1. A: Would you like something to eat?2 N) m( `& e V; i* u; [5 ?+ l2 p
B: No, thanks.
L3 |# L" e( u) {, V# T+ w" R5 ~2. A: Can I take these bags for you?8 |8 v" Q3 |' D. F3 m2 H
B: No, thanks. I can manage them
. T5 n* c! f" umyself.! d" C& ~ i2 k% i- l$ L
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@Here they are.
9 ?, q' y& V' b0 k- Y$ C就在这里。
( u) w2 t( c( R: ^@The traffic is very heavy.9 a* e$ v0 {) J4 `. g5 D: B1 K
交通非常拥挤。3 [3 v0 e( R% q& z
@Me, too.; Z+ W3 j( F* F
我也要。0 e' X8 g- P% h8 F. c/ z# s9 b
@Take it easy.
" H7 Z0 P4 f' E3 h别紧张。+ m/ S# h( w2 w- B: Z; x' ~
@You really saved the day for me.% T! u! Z5 a/ P+ R4 s+ X
你真的帮了我大忙。
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Two
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* N" g; N9 \: ^* i) A$ E1 P@ask for help9 ~- s3 e: D1 a6 R& K3 z& w
请求协助
2 G6 N: R5 u$ O5 f3 @# \, i- _4 K1 c1. F: Excuse me. Can you help me?
; f/ A4 D# }0 q$ _, Z! B& |M: Yes, what can I do for you?/ s8 D# ~ P, u E$ U
2. F: Excuse me, sir. Can you help me to find this book?6 |! B) R6 F/ g, w
M: Certainly, madam.1 t3 b; I1 L) {
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@say good-bye to someone you just met. F. @1 X* F- g2 j6 o$ U
见面人士道别
# @! l4 G9 y9 ~1. M: Bye, Marilyn. Hope to see you again.5 _! b$ f# Z6 j0 ~4 ~9 ?. @
F: See you later. Have a good time.% T4 h( H/ N# m9 a
2. M: It's nice meeting you. Hope to see you again.
" S2 N1 o. P6 e* Q0 N- UF: Me too. Have a nice evening.0 _0 T' A+ p) U4 V z% B% w4 Z H
+ n4 m% F3 |( w( J+ T2 S. g@apologize# K1 i6 p; A1 i# V+ K# q' r
致歉3 U5 A0 |5 \4 [ F/ j& c1 \. H
1. F: Sorry I'm late, John.5 k; u9 B" V8 X `3 ~. k ^. H8 Z# ^( O
2. M: Excuse the mess, I've just moved here.
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) u+ O) z. x" A# o# T1 N5 s! g1 w@give directions) F, I& N# N$ j. `
指路5 G/ U) x3 C: p( ]2 H, A
1. F: How can I get to the bank, sir?1 u( G1 I7 H! D' T
M: Make a left turn. Then walk two blocks to the traffic light.
- u/ P: a9 R6 Z0 a6 ~, e2. F: Could you tell me how to get to the parking lot?/ [ C& X+ z; Y+ o M
M: Yes. Make a right turn. Then walk two blocks and turn left.
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# [- ] L+ P H& V: g* {7 |2 x# d+ J@make excuses3 v2 h) ~, L" j( t
辩解: m% k$ H" g- z: y7 d" v% I
1. F: I'm sorry I'm late. I was lost.
1 z: Q7 ~. Z& x2. M: Excuse me. It's messy here. I just moved here.
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@accept an apology4 P/ w' l! N/ A) u* N/ L
接受
5 |6 |" E' s* `, ?8 K$ j4 `6 i1. F: Don't worry about being absent. It's fine.
/ U& u7 G ~* w; t/ N2 b: \4 d2. M: Don't worry about having broken the glass. It's OK.
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9 z# l4 j( _- [9 q@say a telephone number so someone can reach you
( q" A+ W* f9 Q+ J' A告诉别人电话号码,以便找你1 P+ u; u2 k, e/ {
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1. F: If something happens, call me. I'll be at 666-6431.
0 {. m6 F$ F6 p2. M: If the baby doesn't feel well, please call me. I'll be at 863-0064.7 h8 Q8 G& o/ r. H, p
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@accept a gift1 D# s! e Q: M# P: W/ k
接受礼物
: ^7 w! N, K# M) ^1. F: What pretty flowers! Thank you, Harry.
1 F$ n# U( k6 Z8 l/ K2. M: What a nice tie! Thanks a lot, Laura., a; M: L4 ?$ U( U# U0 {. F0 T# u
0 N6 t4 ?3 n A* ?" I@order something to eat and drink( w7 u6 D; h- v# F: x
点菜或点饮料8 [' e, x6 a. c) T
1. F: What would you like to eat?
M5 G- W% H. y9 B9 Z3 o+ }M: I'd like the mee krob.
p! x9 ~# X- E* U; v" t; k% F2. F: Would you like something to drink?
1 N7 Q( }7 s7 x- r9 d3 xM: Yes. Do you have a dry white wine?
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! J5 R: j3 l- m( }0 y- |1 f@make a suggestion2 Q' z; F% [& N, P, ^- D4 v" q
提出建议) G/ @% s1 u% g1 g, i6 @
1. F: How about going to the cafeteria for dinner?
6 _; D" z& A0 i1 L( A7 B2. M: I recommend fried fish to you, sir. It's delicious.( P% t* S5 b( b; j# t- q
4 I" i- N. A* G0 T, w. O$ V$ s. p4 w5 f@greet someone
6 [& T/ d* O) ^ `9 l欢迎' @* C" }3 o: x8 C+ x0 g
1. F: Welcome! This way, madam.1 T& A7 R5 Y% @" P8 w3 a
2. M: Good evening, sir. This way, please.
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" ?8 S3 p& l# A3 T5 r+ |@ask about someone's job
; b9 I( s) j. G# u0 C' \问别人的职业9 z% }# o* n0 f, `( i3 a. ]
1. F: What do you do?
L& E: D( U- f3 zM: I'm a dentist.( o/ T; l' i% s
2. F: May I know your job?' Q3 M2 n$ o' Q- T7 x& C- N
M: I'm a journalist.) _) x$ E* \9 a
7 M5 O' O1 E) n# S. g. f+ s% l@excuse yourself, o) g& [3 L3 A* u: y
请求原谅
4 q& e5 h. C5 j) @0 P7 |: s8 j1. F: Please forgive me. I'm very late.: n0 q$ b7 N- V+ z& T) e
2. M: I'm terribly sorry, Rose. I...I have to leave now.
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@ask about a problem
2 q1 w5 ^. i. V+ d. ^询问对方的困难
8 g* U% y2 q% u5 ^$ x( W9 f1. F: What's the matter?
; b( J. M u3 {% ?3 Z# yM: My boss wants me to go back to the
' Q% _4 {# h" E: [, q" \company immediately.# c" Y6 C+ _) l1 t# o6 j
2. F: Is it serious?
7 Q/ M+ x! i$ i8 O1 H3 IM: No, it's just a stomachache.
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4 @; `% z3 ~8 K2 j2 Y@express concern
( q2 C0 g2 s$ ]表示关怀$ \+ c* Z+ o( t' _# Z
1. F: It's the baby-sitter.8 j8 c& X9 [) J# S( H% Y$ P
M: I hope nothing is wrong.8 \5 C9 L# U1 o: `5 u
2. F: I have to go home. My daughter is crying.
# B1 u2 i# f8 j, T$ fM: I hope your daughter is all right.
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! W6 O; Q) W3 r; s% Z@ask about a past event
3 z2 T" y! I7 U. ]' J询问已发生的事情
2 V( o, Y* y9 s, P/ }; Z1. M: What happened?, n) p8 O. y' Q) q9 b' @
F: His boss called and asked him to return to his office.
, X, N) j- M0 c, Q% c2. M: What happened?
3 X/ q6 I0 g: W3 i' zF: Her car was lost.
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; i* T2 Z/ k# a@ask about a problem
/ o* x' H n, u& p) N询问对方的困难1 Z2 `, o- h: ~
1. M: What's wrong?! Z, d0 q8 V: n1 y0 X2 {
F: The baby is awake. She's crying.! ?7 J& b5 @0 i
2. M: What's wrong?4 A! z' H' i' m# Z
F: There's no power. ^: i& l# e! Z1 x0 k
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@express surprise* [! B# \4 `2 p* i5 j+ |# C
表示惊讶! ?$ _2 @4 ]4 y. z5 X/ n
1. M: Who's that?& c2 D' e; q B) ?# T u; {0 e0 Y
F: You won't believe it! Heura. It's Dad.
8 Z( p' o# k' H5 W! P! h2. M: What's the matter?
/ f ^3 g9 `% ]1 mF: You won't believe it! The lost car has been found., J: z! ?) V. Y: Z
6 S. h G. G# m7 Y8 N0 N i@leave someone after a date
; @& r& t- F i) Z: j约会后临别说辞
) G5 M4 S/ z! u3 q s1. M: Thank you, Linda. I had a nice evening.
2 I8 U9 d2 Y# O' L3 _7 V0 h. X8 CF: Me too, Forest. I'll call you later.6 |7 F T1 O `* k4 V; X, w- {9 w4 a
2. M: It's almost midnight. I had a nice evening with you.
" c7 ], T7 `; P( Q9 C6 BF: Nice to meet you. Hope to see you again.( v: y& T9 @+ [0 W* m6 l5 z ~5 {$ A
6 v* D! |/ k3 O' f/ X5 m$ j+ @@excuse yourself for making a surprise visit at a late hour
( W X$ x5 t: y) `+ ?/ C为太晚造访致歉/ t' j& ]) I/ F- Y2 t& l
1. M: I'm terribly sorry, Linda. I hope it's not too late.
) c, y: z e3 `9 ~9 H( k4 iF: Oh, no, not at all.: l9 b' b2 Y! }% }+ h
2. M: Good evening, Monica. I hope it's not too late.
7 b5 J7 \% k. n' q$ Y, hF: Oh, no, we're still eating.! }7 ], V- _9 L% R* u4 U
@accept an excuse0 e( e7 \( G2 Q; _
接受对方道歉. n6 N+ I/ x' S
1. M: I'm sorry. I hope I'm not too late.! E+ ]' v3 N+ |) r% Y# C
F: Oh, no. Not at all.
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@invite someone to enter$ A8 K0 Q# K$ K1 x4 z
邀请别人进门
# P1 A! |7 d \6 ^4 A; d1. M: Julia.
' R# s' Z2 E, y9 w- E5 TF: Oh, Steve.... It 's you. Come in. Join us.+ z6 O' r4 m+ P9 h1 }% V5 [! h
2. F: I hope I'm not too late.
8 n( N: P: P) q! y5 P9 U, PM: Oh, no. Come in. Join us. }/ J. g7 V$ U6 s4 Y! o
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@make a promise
6 C6 t" Y1 O7 g! g& W4 }1 o: v8 m6 ]+ W许诺
& M# h) a! |: v1. M: I promise I won't leave early.
6 ?1 O& {% x2 S) Y2. F: I promise I won't do that again./ i( a% x# g/ o& @' U" l0 V
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@leave a group of people
6 w: ~5 Y0 g5 o3 L% V! o告辞% H/ M8 R0 T* C; @ R
1. M: I'm going to excuse myself. I have to meet my wife at six.% ^" x/ P2 o$ x7 A
2. F: Good night, everybody. I have to leave early. I'm going to meet my Mom off the train.& d- c1 @+ f0 {3 x
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@What do you want?8 _4 V$ v ] b/ n
什么事?" ~% S' R9 N0 R/ w0 y
@After you.; ?1 r$ Q: m) H5 t5 ^1 p6 I
请先走。" v M- `! i% a2 X7 h+ q4 d* g8 z
@I'll take care of everything.
$ s) J, Z. W" c0 f" u* p5 S+ O J我会好好照料一切。8 U: Q( y3 Y4 q7 ~
@I'm not complaining.
. i. \9 [; g R' G) ]+ `# U# C3 @- I我不在意。
, d: d$ s0 c7 V" P4 j' Y+ f@I never like that umbrella stand. M [* Q: ]6 o( K3 e" U1 t
我一直嫌那伞架碍事。
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Three
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@express excitement:
$ H+ K3 }- R5 l+ V表示兴奋
2 d, g) o* G" s6 r J2 \1. We will have a 2-week vacation.3 ?$ c9 u1 R8 q$ n! ~/ c" J/ K8 X8 c6 l
Oh, I am so excited.
3 y* e$ G3 j1 m" e2. Grandpa arrives on Tuesday.: U& c% @# c3 ^4 c1 `: W# p1 ^
Really? I'm very excited about his arrival., t9 s( J' Y7 o& S
0 T* h* W( U7 D; r@talk about a future event at a specific point in time: c6 c" d8 C/ ~# Y, w
谈论未来特定时间的事
5 |2 j( S( ^# L1. At this time tomorrow morning, Grandpa will be sitting in the kitchen with us.4 Z& A) o% n: \" u
2. At this time next Sunday, we'll be sitting at home drinking champagne.4 h( U- C1 R" j$ m. Q
6 p1 h( s" L0 _" M6 c( E1 H@talk about future schedules:& O; S! f, N, f) I. n `! v0 U
谈论未来安排
: ^& S. u, g: v0 A6 Z1. When does he arrive?
7 ~. s9 [* J1 N6 P: ^2. We have a meeting tomorrow afternoon.) v5 d' w, l; m, ~
- Z( Q" w1 S7 ~( n% M@express approval or agreement:# P8 Q5 d' ]- Y, G Q u1 |3 I
表示赞同
* H, F- q* g! |, s" o" b1. He'll be happy here.
% B/ Y/ }% s* x7 ]0 cThat's for true.
$ @9 E- a, S9 Y" X g/ R5 M2 s5 P2. Maybe we can send him a picture of our whole class.
4 e' h5 Z; Y# A n# M2 `That's a neat idea.
4 s! a0 Y( H3 W1 Y
: G7 N: S6 m- O/ H. J@express admiration:8 X" V7 A3 _( y8 ^8 {* o
表示钦佩
7 C4 C. S5 S& O0 {1. He'll get here by himself.
7 u) E) x/ s5 _2 n RHe's something!7 K- s n4 D3 _+ L5 l& i' ~1 ^$ A
2. Bob repaired your car.5 }+ M" Y h- U' l7 _- J
Oh, he's great.$ U$ F+ I# @- E* b4 y
% B9 d2 c' Y. {' H: D
@express an opinion or belief:
, M( h. \. ` `. |8 F; q表示意见或信念
/ `, T7 r, u" ~; I& a9 e( o+ E1. I think he will win the next round.
( ~5 s) s' K: H3 [, \; O2. I guess it's snowing.
, X5 S: j& Q3 H8 J5 ]3. In my opinion, the company will be in debt soon.; k. v* a$ Z0 b
7 ~$ a, p( Q& c4 B# r( g4 w
@say two people are alike:, I! t& C Y$ t; K! y3 X7 l
说两人相似
# r6 w: F- ~# L% S1 v$ T1. She always reminds him of Grandma.
( b4 T7 W2 f& J9 w/ E2. You are another James Bond!
0 T: c* H, m. Z
2 r' }1 x! B8 L/ F! ~5 z# d' @! ]+ X3 W3 m$ U
@ask indirectly about something:2 p$ t; ~. F5 ~
间接询问; {! q1 V; P/ M
1. We were just wondering about this trunk. n9 j& y% ]+ e
It's locked.
& h4 X9 \9 m. F: ^; _3 n2. We were just wondering about this seat.1 z4 K$ ^- [" Y( {! Z- T+ ]0 e d; R
Oh, it's empty. No one has taken it. You can sit there.
1 j3 N2 e$ R# I/ Y9 L; H
' o z9 z- J( S: q$ m* b+ u- \@offer help:
8 G, T' B9 _1 y$ s6 N, P提议协助
; i" u. E) i$ J/ a1. Let me help you with this.
8 d" G" u- s& v+ ^1 b3 S) g5 K# aOh, thank you.# g% x, M: `7 A) Z6 d# r
2. Let me help you with this trunk.
" ^7 P8 |% D% X* qThank you very much.
) ?2 E; K, t3 I/ @1 ^
9 f4 i- V% ^' R1 S6 P@ask for help:
3 ^4 ?) }( N) V! f; W9 T请求协助
$ a8 S% V$ K$ J0 X1. Would you kindly hold these keys?
L! |: H6 }' q9 S2. Would you kindly move this table away?
3 {9 P2 X8 c4 w- `3 b
5 q& w3 _9 F, O6 Q2 a@tell someone not to hurry:0 `( l c3 [4 t; `- w
告诉对方不必急- }! z$ ?9 @0 i4 e+ C0 W( ^5 N
1. It's OK, madam. Take your time.* S0 e' R" [6 ~2 ~( @% J' Y$ T
2. It's still early. The train leaves at 5:10.1 ^1 ^: N: x& ?- J+ \3 j) m' }6 w
Take your time.
1 W/ Q, W) K' _ j. O5 a9 R) l) W' Q' r# Z0 z' z
@express similarities:: q }3 r' s" u2 \3 @0 w
表示相同、一致' j8 i2 R7 r% ^2 T r1 D7 Y. A
1. I am a journalist.
, O Z; C' x' G {) S8 TI am, too.
# q/ M- A# t. C& ]& E2. I work for the BBC.
( m8 f- M$ T; u2 D- v& p# }+ b/ _Oh, I do, too.
- c @% I6 |8 x* N' L t9 i& @; x% D/ Z- s1 H! F' V
@respond to good news:9 E' d% j/ y h8 {: a" A
道贺
3 Z+ \3 H" t9 I. v3 {% ^ l# ^1. I've got a promotion.- w3 e4 P# x. v5 }4 s R- h% x/ S
Congratulations!. c# r+ V& i- r$ [- W% u8 A$ e- {
2. I've won a lottery.
( J7 ]) X2 l N: K1 F0 [- tOh, congratulations!* l2 B2 c8 [: }+ d/ `$ l5 P
( [3 [9 m* w/ g' v- y% Q @@express excitement about a future event: S0 O$ | Q C/ H3 [+ [/ ~
为未来某事兴奋
7 t% \. U2 O' n7 X- M" T1 x1. You said you have family in New York., w W) |8 d: l
You must be excited.# s5 a9 x& [8 f* y! W5 v
I can't wait to see them!
9 p+ D% w6 U, @9 Z+ d2. We will soon land in Rome.
! [3 p0 |/ L9 l# XI can't wait to go there.
Z2 j1 H7 i3 N' t! ?, e0 n- u& {) }5 n
@say something doesn't bother someone:
" v3 A3 R t& t/ {8 X说某人不在乎某事
# J- X# T! {1 i8 F1. Some people don't mind being alone.) @. V2 ]/ K. u$ A
2. She doesn't mind gaining weight.
* V+ I3 v! |' V) S" s, @+ `* M- M# c& n0 c/ @3 d! a, D2 i
@wish someone a happy visit:
8 T. l2 O( G( P祝对方来访愉快$ j# ]& ?$ ]: s7 G& k3 c# [8 s2 U$ a' h s
1. I will be here for about a week.
! X* P9 t+ u( n( A/ ?- zHave a good stay.9 r( L$ V6 B, ~1 l; h3 C9 _8 a
2. Enjoy your stay in New York.
# E" P L7 f! zThank you.
! @, r& X6 B; |# ?
0 `/ \0 a3 N/ f6 ?@invite someone to visit you:
0 m9 p" `/ J) X Y: k6 z+ ^* z k7 ^. j邀对方来访% J3 r+ B, }* E, m3 t: s8 A& I- B
1. If you visit Honolulu, please look us up.4 U+ V8 K# C( Z; ]$ A: a R
Thank you, I will.
( P# h% {& W) R, l1 B* X8 u+ ]2. I'll be in Boston next week.+ e" P5 J9 @1 m+ n \0 z
Oh, it's nice. Please look us up.
6 v' d. u% A0 R( [0 x) G0 k% f1 G, H) F% h& [
@accept an invitation:# [8 p( U) D: f
接受邀请2 G7 p, ?4 {# Y
1. Shall we go fishing in the nearby lake?
) N9 G: m+ _/ C8 F4 ?1 S1 l4 f6 @OK. You name the day.
, i4 ^$ ~: g) t3 E- V6 `& h2. Let's have dinner in a restaurant this4 ^5 ^) E% I7 a% H- j5 ^, e
evening.
- v$ @8 r" b2 L2 d+ [% rFine. You name the restaurant.; S; e( f( G: L3 R9 Q5 u, }. k" U
4 }: i3 f, {! Y3 m. y% g, c
@talk about a memory after seeing something or someone:
' e& g. y' x6 b6 j3 N睹物(人)怀旧+ h1 v/ s: ?: l& l9 U9 w, ~& M
1. This picture really brings back
8 Z9 _( V; m. s9 mmemories.1 y5 t# ]4 u) K8 f
2. This hat really brings back beautiful
3 {! w# Z5 [6 |( Ememories.
1 ^- X& a* K' `; h
7 E& J \* r) B; M5 D* |: O@express regret:
" b7 ~+ |/ r8 N( l表示遗憾+ l. P7 m6 f T7 T0 M1 ^, Z
1. I'm sorry Susan isn't here. I miss her very much.. J9 J& r9 h0 b2 e& W
She feels bad too, Grandpa.
8 {* m5 Q+ H q3 _! k2. We have had a nice evening. But I'm sorry Jane isn't here. ~4 v2 t2 q1 W; B5 A
She is sorry, too.
7 a# h; g; p" u# k( \& |( Z- B+ S l3 I5 h" y
@say you are pleased to see someone:, ]; I5 \1 ?; b! h( v' c
表示高兴见对方1 t7 L& O6 J7 U" E; v7 h, I
1. I'm sure glad you're here, Grandpa.) ?. X% S8 L! X8 B' v( A
2. I'm so happy to see you, Mr. Jones.
( p, U' K5 o; D1 yOh, you look so beautiful, Jessie.& C" A, `' {0 |2 w/ F
7 v6 Z9 R7 N) v9 V' @4 {$ ^3 M" F
You're a big girl now.
2 J2 w q J5 s a
5 ]9 E7 E% J }. f- H( c B+ x8 n@wish someone a good night's sleep:' f( `& x7 K6 h1 j
祝对方睡得好
7 e; |, m1 V' J) g& E. W) W1. Good night, Charles.
], d$ J6 e2 T1 s) v0 MGood night, Grandpa. Pleasant dreams.3 s6 P! X; |7 M, y" r8 Q
2. I want to go to bed now, Mom. Good night. Good night. Pleasant dreams.
; W% s K+ ~& L2 D/ n0 \1 O% J c& K' j! m/ `$ H
@express similarity:7 I* K* p4 ]7 W; C; }/ J) c) x
表示相同处+ L0 U$ J/ y, N. S7 h3 m
1. You look so beautiful now, Susan. You look just like Grandma.
) ^5 W/ u+ R* f( ?2. You are a big boy now. You look just like your father.
# c; e! k3 n: T! T% D( Z6 Q; ?& _
8 r6 C j4 _/ D0 |
& X+ ]* ^$ \) ]% _$ e2 Z@That's for sure.2 Z T$ G+ u# G
我同意你的看法。9 u: B1 f' k* R! w, p) {
@I've got it!0 f$ _* ?6 H8 _! ^- s3 Q& ?1 K5 n0 b
我有一个主意了!" @" ?3 C7 M j" d' C9 J
@He's something!
: {# T+ }0 G0 D) D4 I他真了不起!
9 B$ G$ l- a+ C5 Q# Z/ r@Take your time.
7 J( Z6 _+ }) X( @5 f慢慢来,别急。# d' S2 D# v3 b n9 c
@I can't wait.7 m# r, W7 \4 v1 |% }& F- C6 C
我很兴奋。% u5 F7 ]. ^8 _% p
@That's a neat idea.
5 s7 v& L1 v: A% C这是个好主意。; l5 p( ~# v# M
@Look (us) up!. R3 S& o6 d- H
与(我们)联络。# E- K0 j j9 T9 S
+ `/ ]2 V8 \8 x4 X$ a7 [5 _4 J
' W/ Z3 V& N) n0 U- uFour0 i: ?' P8 t0 ]' q, m7 Y
. b$ L: j8 g: S9 I) _
@express a possibility: g+ C. u o" S5 J+ ? O: Z; W! C
表示可能性( _- ~% _3 w% q- A2 r
1. I could work out in your class ...
- q0 _+ S0 M3 J# P% [( c* L2. I could get two tickets for the concert.
: S' D: d8 \% S5 }3. I could find a way out of the jungle.
* r, k- b, W# v* d' a" S; X4. I could swim to the ship.' P, C8 b/ m8 |! q
Q0 R4 p' k6 ?4 n6 \
@say something is easy* }6 S( s f3 O+ ?+ V5 J
说事情容易6 m* c N: A9 W( q4 W
1. A: Can you finish typing the letter in ten minutes?
; t; x* N3 v3 sB: No problem.
1 r- p- ^" m, ]' b. L+ Q( W2. A: Can you carry such a heavy bag for an hour?
6 `2 |6 |& j+ l' P" |B: Yes, it's a snap.; a a2 k9 g7 w9 [ j
3. A: Can you cook the meal in half an hour?6 m2 Q- M0 B9 @& [1 p
B: Yes, no sweat.
0 h* E, ?8 D( F5 {4. A: Can you lift the box?
) F/ K& O+ a$ I+ eB: Yes, it's a piece of cake.
5 F' w+ Z- Z. g! _- A l3 H( t4 ^5 x6 C" r5 I7 L* T
@say something is difficult
& d' S3 S8 ?1 r! [6 B7 U e说事情困难
8 K1 b' A. _. d1 } T1. A: Is computer programming easy?
& F* p$ t( n, fB: No, it's rough.
" |' X+ G6 M( \8 L4 j6 X2. A: Is it difficult to learn Japanese?0 G- h2 C1 p; [
B: Very difficult. It's tough.
$ ~4 y: m5 x. _# h
. T- H% f2 t2 l4 d2 ]" b w" f@express certainty
* s2 Q9 t' q' J' r8 [表示肯定
9 |/ l% g2 D1 Y( L$ u. N8 Z1. A: Do you think you could come to visit us Saturday?- z" M1 D3 Q- g6 `5 m
B: Oh, yes, without a doubt.' R$ n+ K# _3 h6 Q& ]
2. I bet I can ride there in ten minutes.
$ I: K) T+ s0 f8 \3. I bet I can win the competition.
8 q' [+ q$ T% R8 s! F5 k@say to telephone someone
+ U* q. A8 {/ c- x: Y说打电话给某人, y( V/ g4 `% Y, [7 p! w8 v
1. A: Can I contact him at this time?
% z8 k5 |! x2 X I0 }5 oB: Give him a call.
( ]' Y, E5 E, m) O2 a4 A2. A: I wonder if Mr. Stapleton is free
7 i% R% S9 e# Onow?
; O4 U) Q& ^. ^B: Call him.6 M5 Y+ @3 N* @2 X7 i
4 Q; s; [; F, j$ H; K7 m0 H3 f$ c
@say you are leaving for a place
' X4 O$ Y/ A: D- R& ]: S说自己正要出发
' k# Q( D% Y- @5 D# T6 h1. A: Please get here a few minutes early.5 z4 h% ^3 u$ P. W2 i- F7 k9 N f1 G
B: Oh, I'm on my way over.+ k! C/ @7 b! } [; A1 _
2. A: Be here at ten.3 ]8 l7 r+ Q9 @* P5 K
B: I'm on my way over.
( Z7 `, s' }) Q7 f6 w
, W7 r- d( x( g8 e& j) v5 o
- d. ^% X7 I8 G. \7 |0 C@remind someone about something0 A& Q) |1 g4 c7 A7 W- r) c
提醒对方8 t9 z, | O( x \# c5 V
1. And that includes Susan.
4 d* ], O( |" \3 Y# O$ e' l2. And that includes the transportation fee.
6 }/ _& u8 q i2 g7 l3. A: Don't forget the bet.
1 W; F# [8 z3 \; t. A& tB: Don't you forget.
2 q! H+ d( Y& y7 A7 |3 r+ i- \
2 p* ~3 S' v+ t" h- k- E@say something is arranged/ ]5 G" u% L& f3 ]- J
说事情安排妥了- k* L' b- [- j9 m5 i' F; f! @
1. A: Have you talked to Mr. Stevenson about the trip?) A1 x' M" u8 U) j9 E v
B: Yes, it's all set.
9 H: r2 e) k. H. X7 p2. A: Have you called the booking office about your plane ticket?; l+ R/ d4 a/ e- g7 t' M$ n
B: Yes, it's all set.
t, z) d$ q2 R$ U
$ ]% ? Q8 a& E# C3 x3 a@ask about someone's job1 |+ J$ ~2 E& H9 }7 I% d
询问对方职业
# H7 B2 D! f3 ~. U1 J; `8 `1. A: What do you do for a living?
# o, T3 i- z' F5 PB: I'm a journalist.+ W- {& }: \ Y |3 _2 a
2. A: What's your occupation?
$ @1 T l9 L0 W, T( w- v3 f' H# aB: I'm a teacher.
5 y i m9 C: _4 L+ q' J$ u! c3. A: What do you do by trade?
) g7 `5 v; G n7 XB: I'm an engineer.
! t8 |, ]7 v( F# _
0 u0 l* ]) D$ ?/ z! u@make a suggestion
# k7 o' A+ P9 ^1 i5 ^提出建议
9 P6 Y+ D0 g1 t: g1. Did you ever think of photographing an aerobics class?
- U% d8 ?. u5 C$ I+ i2. Did you ever think of sending them a resume?
$ l. ]+ n' I/ L( @5 D( L3 v, P) P3. Did you ever think of writing a thank you note?
4 c3 ]3 k5 e6 ~4 }: }. A4. Did you ever think of getting her on a TV show?
) _2 o! K n) F# g5. How about today?
0 g( N C) C# ~, x6. How about Saturday evening?8 b0 T2 |/ Y! h
7. How about next Friday?
( y3 ?5 `2 m1 b& f
- h# z A+ S! y% f) T4 Q# n/ ]@propose a deal
: l, a* I- P( V* G0 H提出交易条件
8 G7 y9 d; x& b, v( ^3 D0 s1. Maybe you can photograph a class, and I can give you and Mrs. Stewart a month of classes--free.
4 G" V9 x1 {; E) d4 Z% W) w2. Maybe you can teach me to dance, and I can help you with your English exercises.
) f9 i9 r( q/ \. a( b+ }3. Maybe you can revise the advertisement, and I can drive you to the airport.) U* N% Z2 V: V& C* j
9 f. b" x# X( \, @7 p
@persuade someone% M0 p0 @$ O9 q+ E
说服对方
) L `- P" A# t$ W1. Don't you think it'd be a good subject?
1 C$ X9 Y, N D5 K6 G2 |" u$ g2. Don't you think it'd be a good try?2 l O' _$ J4 s! X
3. Don't you think it would save time?/ W" V. |- V8 l
$ `! W& ^( O% O, j- r" q; @@introduce an explanation3 `4 \2 e t& L9 q* E5 t3 r
引出解释
1 J$ F/ b* P) d1. Laura, I have to tell you something. My boss called me into his office and asked me to leave the company.8 c; E1 H/ N: E, M/ q
2 i, h" C, F- E8 C! q/ d
@react to news you expected7 C, s n9 w6 o" n. C
回应盼望已久的消息1 ~* m, p( u/ F% E. z! c
1. A: I failed history, Mom.
$ t2 ]) p2 O/ Q! e7 \9 H$ p+ QB: I knew it!7 r; I- \+ o4 ]+ ^
2. A: Dad, I was fined for over speeding this afternoon.& c1 A5 x0 k. W7 A' [2 |6 u
B: I knew it!
3 s4 r' B6 Y- T( V7 R6 O3. A: Mike, I didn't really go to the airport.
0 a Q; `( j' N) `, l1 jB: I knew it!* n) p' q4 ^) n3 }# D% D
! C( f% k2 T0 S1 n5 s* G@remind someone
' |" c* a. H. T. g9 ~提醒对方
! D# Y* E6 i) n4 D4 q1. Remember, the play begins at 7:15.
& i) K/ E4 ^8 f- ?* G0 j- p# b2. Remember, if it rains, you do the shopping...
& t3 a1 P9 M" [( \' h- h6 E1 G: W3. Don't forget to write down the code.
$ W, i. y' W; u
* a6 t+ w+ K: r* P$ K& `3 v7 _@say you're enjoying something& q9 _+ Z; ^7 E* I' N
说自己喜爱某事4 R2 n2 \5 I1 L3 }, ^. ?( E% m
1. A: Sunrise, twist, push ...
3 a* X& ^8 f. e2 }/ [3 E; xB: This is fun. How interesting!# ^+ g, Y4 l8 S% x
2. A: One, two, three, go ...4 J# P! L! D7 B
B: This is fun.
2 u% l v9 o5 _
8 s) `9 r2 e/ Z) y@threaten or warn someone! s- F) X9 E! n0 q. j0 a9 A' p+ |4 o
威胁或警告对方
" i ?( o. h! w( V1. A: It's easy to do this.
2 G+ c' F, |; {5 YB: Just wait.; i0 s# T4 n6 J
2. A: Oh, the red team is going to win.0 Y& c* @2 _+ ~& H6 v: @4 G
B: Just wait.
7 Q. G0 j( Y+ @4 P" r2 V o- g# v3. A: This job is quite exciting.0 Y- B9 R+ V4 b+ _
B: Just wait.
/ |% A! ~( u. [3 i$ Z4 t* {. d0 F" l8 J1 w4 R5 B
@say something is finished
- W$ `* c1 j! s' M说事情已完毕
6 l* D' l [& M$ O1. Let's stop here. That's it for today.
2 W4 C, y1 ? \' Y2. So much for the translation exercise. That's it for today.
& Y& \# ]% b* g3. That's it for today. We'll leave chapter IV for next week.
& O- H) D3 Z1 ~% y# u. i2 Y' k6 V$ r! [3 y7 b9 B8 p" \# {6 D
0 h: p% l: [' l1 C
3 y0 N n+ `' L9 R- A r: z3 }5 s( V- W/ `
@It's a snap.+ p0 l1 f% b+ p& y
太简单了,毫无问题。
9 K' R% t( E- L) y, u! W" q@No sweat.8 |% q c J4 O* M- W8 G
简单,绝无问题。3 Y7 s- p9 Q' }( E; G
@You want to bet?, r5 E+ o( o1 s. C
你想打赌?+ M6 a8 Y5 R' A1 [) p: U3 \$ i3 _/ B
@Nope.% K1 L7 [/ S* [
不,没有。7 ?2 f; @$ ]3 o
@Anytime./ q7 ^$ g6 N' W
什么时候都行,你说吧,无所谓。4 X8 @! F4 k5 ~9 `1 d
@You are kidding!+ P- r$ k7 n- [8 f3 X2 {2 D
你在开玩笑吧!- h& c1 k( V8 U- K- ^' y
@You think so?! F: m/ x$ }0 E: V8 [0 U# S2 F
你这样认为?/ y. \) [ x- P! E
@I'm on my way over./ e0 {8 |% O( m7 j1 Z- R
我马上就来。
; Z& \ m+ d* U6 E8 i@It's a piece of cake.
& T& X- x) a0 J毫不费力。
, g0 `8 I* ~! f$ W. V! a \@You are in great shape.' f# P r1 a( L
你的身体很好。 |
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