 鲜花( 1)  鸡蛋( 0)
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One1 K" `8 t4 d7 K* a& i" }
% n5 @% x l) }7 C- \ V@introduce yourself, p% I- l: O3 d( f( N3 O( T
自我介绍( K* ~0 h+ K" w @: Z# V" i
1. My name is Mary Grove. r! t+ p/ v. \7 i' d1 p' V
2. My name is Gregory Paul.% ?7 v1 J( i4 r
3. I'm Bill Speaks.0 L& B% q9 w2 M4 u/ T
4. I'm Betty Hones.( J6 `: w/ h8 N! `( c
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@ask for permission
, {1 G! f4 E! R3 C* a征求同意% i' z. d5 [& ^) D3 g% J" i& {
1. May I take a picture of you and your little boy?0 T w* M2 y7 A K5 L
2. May I sit here?
P% v7 g2 x7 M! |* F. v! O3. May I use your bathroom?2 E4 \4 U7 x0 y6 c# C! Q! a
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@introduce a conversation, m, H2 M3 L; n$ {4 ^& Y# b
引出话题# l; \9 a0 G7 [2 ^. Z5 s
1. By the way, your machine has already been fixed.
7 T7 F0 Y+ [) M5 R8 [6 ~2. By the way, my sister has got married.% ?! l4 } P1 }
3. By the way, they arrived intact.
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@thank someone
; P) n% z4 J% J. b/ O8 }: ^2 ^向人道谢( N& e7 @ a% W6 G9 B, i j$ Q
1. - Use my bike, please.. O0 H9 \ x/ Z1 x& Q: f
- Thank you. I appreciate your help.4 p& g% z6 ?4 j+ c
2. - Laura, your phone call.- o' T" X) T' o) Y7 R. \4 t
- Thank you.
6 I# `; B- t% ^' B8 }3. I really want to go. Thanks again.+ e; p/ |8 M2 T
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@respond to someone thanking you
* T' d; z- L! i0 B3 A; N( J回答别人的道谢
: v& _4 V/ x* F' a0 D% p! j1. - Thank you for helping me get this ticket., J- o( b3 O s2 k$ h3 J9 K
- Oh, my pleasure. Q3 K1 I/ W" J5 i) _' o/ Z1 [* n
2. - I've got the book. Thank you.
, F2 F0 W6 I$ ]0 |2 ~- You're welcome.( N( F- f4 n# ^) M1 g! n; ~
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@start talking to stranger( E' h$ K: ^/ N
与陌生人攀谈
+ e9 M9 \& x1 [2 ^& x" p2 ~0 O' R. z1. Excuse me. May I know your name, Miss?' ~5 G4 }7 ]! r* H$ ] b
2. Excuse me. Can I take this road to Norman?( ?# q9 h0 p! ^' J) h
3. Excuse me. Can I ask you a question?
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% h% F5 R) r1 A: s' b1 K* E@say good-bye after meeting someone for the first time- {4 w8 x# T' v6 S/ }( ?' c& a3 ]( [
首次见面后道别7 n; n! i" L" j! P# k' k
1. - I have to go now. Good-bye.
w+ h J" I9 q* d9 L, i* y# S- Bye. It was nice meeting you.- m1 V2 ?+ Q1 A& }! D, V: _6 \
2. - I have to get off here. Hope to see you again. F! [. v+ R7 Y. N$ @: i. _
- It was a pleasure meeting you. Thank you for help.
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& p- v" P$ u5 v" @6 [: ^5 H@describe something
6 @5 Z+ g' a! P' [描述事、物
9 u" E' ?- O1 z+ q, x: z, j1 . It's a small canvas bag.; {" B0 k: ]/ \4 \0 m5 r+ K
2 . This is a brown metal box.8 {6 w" }7 Z0 [ a8 F! r$ G. j
3 . Here's a white glass bottle.. S, A$ w/ V3 j* y7 |! o- R
% t3 c+ D# ^3 J% y6 J$ t5 c+ h8 d@compliment someone+ t/ W# h& G/ z/ @4 j5 K
赞美别人
* U2 d N+ N2 X) p! Z1 . I think it looks terrific on you.
) x7 c) y/ }, J* s. P2 . I think this sweater looks marvelous on you.
& F/ U6 g1 m( m& d- b, Q3. You look prettier in this dress.
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# _( V4 R9 n; y. w@make suggestions7 J s' \( `* N; c
提出建议
0 G% ?0 ^1 g) F1 f8 T* m$ }4 w( q1. Try this sweater.: c8 a/ X5 ?2 f0 A1 U" @5 K
2. Try the blue one.
0 `8 x! K, z- I4 f3 V" O3. How about green?1 A F% H1 R6 I' G) t
4. How about going to the restaurant for dinner?
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) K1 j, e& k1 g@apologize
/ M$ Y$ v% P: _+ x5 ~* G+ v2 v道歉6 K4 B N6 l+ b* v
1. I'm sorry I'm so late.
7 O1 D3 [% I+ N# S: I# S! p2. I'm sorry I can't go to your party.
6 \ y8 e7 E( U: C. e3. A : You're 11 minutes late, Robert.( p/ W9 Z3 y' @* D( x
B : I'm really sorry.& X/ h9 V8 i! f, Y6 o6 Z/ M
4. A : Why don't you answer my letter?4 X, {' l/ A9 B8 _
B : I'm really sorry. I...
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3 Y4 w" q P& q4 ~; q& w1 g3 |@ask for help) t6 a; V4 w; @
请求协助5 \8 c5 B7 Q) q& w* P$ i
1. Can you help me?' X$ u0 f4 z2 T* r& q' |$ ^# n! x
2. Can you help me with this load of books?. o4 C% i3 V7 [4 ?- ~5 x% z' l
@reassure someone2 S0 H( R+ q4 s& t: V: m8 U2 r0 X
为人打气" E0 B, D; |7 {* x
1. Don't worry. Everything will be fine.
- z2 ~3 M% U: b- i% X2. Don't worry. You can pass the examinations.
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$ I- ~3 ~6 P9 t7 e- x8 n@ask if someone found something% ^) p6 i: \- c8 G) W2 `
询问别人是否捡到东西
y' o5 x- d: D5 j& V1. Did anyone find a small canvas bag?- S- d1 s& A# n2 o% f
2. Did any one of you find a pair of red boxing gloves?
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# q1 n1 x b) H@introduce someone5 |# M* T6 j9 O* w: h
介绍别人
! y$ o( a0 N' @% x" _! l% i" A1. Let me introduce you. Dr.Wagner, from MacGill University.
5 H( ^! U. ^" m. b9 R2. This is Forrest Gump, my friend.( {: b! S7 R$ O2 N6 Q* X' g
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@respond to an introduction
5 q% P2 t4 `/ s* v6 G介绍后回答2 s. q5 Z' N6 | E$ D
1. A: My name is Robert Jones.
0 Y: ]7 J% H3 u; tB: How do you do?2 [' o$ N7 _' u- S6 z' u% c
A: This is my brother Jim.: O9 x1 w7 v3 J2 T& x% |
B: It's nice to meet you, Jim.. t4 \ P, \5 d- O
; U2 q' ?! h1 F0 T1 X- f/ L@correct yourself" I& l7 s% j) M2 o8 f! m
改正言辞错误3 K m: a; U* E3 F ^
1. It's Richard's film! I mean Pappas.
" H, i% U# |" K; U. @2. A: Is it a difficult question? You can't answer it, can you?
~% }& X* C9 B* s' nB: Yes, oh, I mean, it's a difficult question, but...
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3 J4 S3 H* j8 ~. H: l( f@offer, M, j# H9 f# y3 C
善意帮忙
+ i) A( S4 f- G; h1. Would you like something to eat?
3 F4 Q5 c" L; H9 G8 S2. Can I drive you home?
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6 ~. Q# S. z; L& ]7 ^$ w@thank someone6 R! a6 c9 ~, ^; _) q
向人道谢
, M1 c- j8 T7 k8 f1. I'm so glad you took the time and trouble to return the bag.
& z5 ^9 M0 y' D+ V2. I'm so glad you let me use your car.
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@respond to thanks
. B" _" G, a$ n. \8 d4 Q回答别人的道谢2 ?, G2 _' D; @& A: `! j
1. A: I'm so glad you took the time and trouble to send me the tickets.8 T9 s4 ] P2 @" S' o
B: Oh. It was no trouble.# m& d6 m4 `! R) T* k* L8 G! L. J, n
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@accept an offer
3 n6 ~& e3 R/ i/ T" @3 }接受别人好意4 G+ B3 C; k1 i+ r
1. A: Would you like something to eat?7 ]6 L* z9 u: _4 \
B: Yes, I'd appreciate that.6 T3 A$ Z" v, _. H# j+ ~
A: Would you like something to drink?
- }1 m) \7 u& ?, [7 i& DB: Yes, I'd appreciate that.# A @& _* D0 f6 D" `
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@refuse to offer" G5 T# H" A" R) w) r
婉拒别人好意
T/ v3 K' x9 z* V9 P" ]' Z1. A: Would you like something to eat?5 W1 L, v, ]# j/ S$ V) O2 d/ C$ q
B: No, thanks.9 z y. |. ^6 ~ u5 t
2. A: Can I take these bags for you?
$ M7 o8 F( b" x3 w3 F; fB: No, thanks. I can manage them) M0 i9 q2 o& x: }& b( S$ v7 t6 Q0 Q
myself.4 {$ P0 { [8 |8 B9 U* Y
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@Here they are.
8 @1 u* s! y' S. v& Z5 J就在这里。: I6 a2 T- K X2 |9 `
@The traffic is very heavy.
+ ^9 g' |/ i) z8 }% i- Q! D( R交通非常拥挤。3 W) v! c) s- L& M1 ^0 D
@Me, too.
4 b! G5 J# g& a; K$ t9 z) _/ O# U+ d我也要。" r) {$ B0 y$ _) R
@Take it easy.
% j% o Y. G3 c$ d/ t( L8 _别紧张。# u( `5 S! G0 m3 ~5 A
@You really saved the day for me.5 F/ T) q( ?/ r' {0 d0 I' H
你真的帮了我大忙。
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. g' d/ A1 B: _' e1 M@ask for help- G+ W: E) S* Z d2 V. T
请求协助
' w( ?* [0 O% ?$ M3 M% I% o. L$ {1. F: Excuse me. Can you help me?
, r! N! c3 I& p% G* GM: Yes, what can I do for you?
" t3 ~- j1 l0 s) G2. F: Excuse me, sir. Can you help me to find this book?2 W8 I) `9 V. _
M: Certainly, madam.. s% A: ]: J0 l7 m: k& z3 J
* u/ S* b5 r/ b( d: G) G@say good-bye to someone you just met
1 `/ d0 ~3 ]/ @% H4 ? G# Y见面人士道别
: Z2 d4 t& g T! Y) \1. M: Bye, Marilyn. Hope to see you again.
2 u1 H! T0 ~% h: `" P0 @F: See you later. Have a good time.0 E& \8 d1 W B1 U) B3 H
2. M: It's nice meeting you. Hope to see you again.
7 N9 {2 T! g& t& D* `! oF: Me too. Have a nice evening. N; @" L0 ]8 W0 L, M
8 j3 d7 W) s7 I% X2 M, s@apologize
3 g/ k# O( s r& D4 c2 P, s( F致歉
& ~* x4 p8 ?' g. E1. F: Sorry I'm late, John.1 z- @4 o* ~7 F4 h
2. M: Excuse the mess, I've just moved here.
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@give directions2 r' _4 `) g; h' ]5 z( `6 Y
指路
. y4 o! j- ]: L0 v1 t! F2 L1. F: How can I get to the bank, sir?1 g* Q4 R0 \- l m8 H" f& P
M: Make a left turn. Then walk two blocks to the traffic light.
! B% N0 Q. _7 p2 m; }6 ?1 r2. F: Could you tell me how to get to the parking lot?
$ q# I# m' g1 v. D( qM: Yes. Make a right turn. Then walk two blocks and turn left.- U% V, A6 @6 o# w' W2 g7 P! W
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@make excuses
# W5 J4 U5 B9 k( p$ I辩解( M: l1 G3 [/ ^
1. F: I'm sorry I'm late. I was lost.
6 P) f/ e. g3 k- Q9 K6 C, b2. M: Excuse me. It's messy here. I just moved here.
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@accept an apology
( R5 J/ f- n! i, u9 E4 ]接受7 N5 M' v0 k& X2 D' i/ ~- W* p1 x9 S. M
1. F: Don't worry about being absent. It's fine.' S2 o# S7 E/ m# i* v( _3 @
2. M: Don't worry about having broken the glass. It's OK.+ z& L) V2 n2 b
" G7 X; I2 ^( _, C- a- Z@say a telephone number so someone can reach you
: u. \, ~0 _; `9 t+ T( z4 a告诉别人电话号码,以便找你0 s! g( E5 N1 l: _7 y# R, t/ [! m
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1. F: If something happens, call me. I'll be at 666-6431.
0 u4 k3 W6 `. ^) X) S& C3 Z* I2. M: If the baby doesn't feel well, please call me. I'll be at 863-0064.
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@accept a gift
% @* z# [" }: f" H# Y) k2 C接受礼物
5 C6 B, }% L: A1 o+ L1. F: What pretty flowers! Thank you, Harry., e' e* i# z* A- K/ }6 m* R0 X
2. M: What a nice tie! Thanks a lot, Laura.
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7 z* j) g" y" h8 j@order something to eat and drink" O% n* b2 `& ^9 N; l
点菜或点饮料! c s7 c8 S0 F& Z
1. F: What would you like to eat?
. a+ O- \/ L) e5 ]M: I'd like the mee krob.
4 Z- m- T' y; F/ \8 A3 V, ?2. F: Would you like something to drink?8 T$ @& [7 j* m& k6 l& }
M: Yes. Do you have a dry white wine?
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/ G# r- a( c: o* {( c7 ~@make a suggestion
- }: W3 }% r* n$ I: }9 T) [提出建议4 E$ L/ x( I' ?0 M v* n
1. F: How about going to the cafeteria for dinner?
$ m- i" j; o V; X9 `2. M: I recommend fried fish to you, sir. It's delicious.$ f/ }: g; B3 h* k! D
+ w2 s; p* h! V$ c8 r- l9 y@greet someone3 [% j, {3 L2 [3 K
欢迎
: `' \9 e) {6 S( l% c" a& ]6 m1. F: Welcome! This way, madam.5 A! k4 u$ N+ Z1 ]4 {
2. M: Good evening, sir. This way, please.
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@ask about someone's job% N1 V+ X, W4 Z
问别人的职业
9 ~% T; B( X8 q5 @& ^1. F: What do you do?, Y8 _& S& W/ p' ]7 T, Z: o& ~
M: I'm a dentist.
l3 R1 e& I2 M6 E( l. ~2. F: May I know your job?7 P, u; Z( ]; J- r$ L% V9 A2 Q) {
M: I'm a journalist.
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( a" g$ O" W2 P5 q@excuse yourself
5 h; J5 X u [. Y( \请求原谅2 ~. l ^6 h* Z& K* K
1. F: Please forgive me. I'm very late.- M4 h5 @4 d" o& t5 R* x
2. M: I'm terribly sorry, Rose. I...I have to leave now.% i# ?: H* [( r0 A3 k- |
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@ask about a problem
% M& ~0 o4 V4 _8 t询问对方的困难
6 A& X0 \$ n# k+ a$ m- ~, I1. F: What's the matter?
% K6 Y# A% S. _3 ~! ~M: My boss wants me to go back to the
( t, i9 s3 V9 s. wcompany immediately.
* O. m, m* V/ [! b8 V9 j2. F: Is it serious?' f- e7 V; A- Y) d
M: No, it's just a stomachache.0 Y8 I" Z; J; Z. N) a+ M7 w
/ r( d2 `# E. A0 o1 s@express concern
6 C! n: Q, |8 N" Q U3 g表示关怀
( i7 M9 A) G! N# s. t. s0 r2 {1. F: It's the baby-sitter.
# j8 `0 }2 k! D" ?: G/ a L# eM: I hope nothing is wrong.( I+ g2 y; M! f6 m5 P+ i9 s# D
2. F: I have to go home. My daughter is crying.; g2 ?# _ }% Y9 e* Z
M: I hope your daughter is all right.: q% ~8 r Z; B C. ?* x
) {* }% x) q, \! w C2 Q@ask about a past event
+ n4 [# J" k: G询问已发生的事情! s% @( p4 D6 Q" Y8 S2 g2 Z
1. M: What happened?
Y8 p, b! G( U/ }6 jF: His boss called and asked him to return to his office.
' q- w8 M+ W0 ?( _1 _, d6 H, V2. M: What happened?$ K9 E: W0 M: x- x
F: Her car was lost.# j7 D* |& x- J* v9 J
, n- Z& f/ x, P. O4 X! S@ask about a problem
4 Y0 `% e$ g' {) R6 H: O询问对方的困难
$ z( S$ i7 l( g# u! n1. M: What's wrong?1 H- n8 r$ b6 R: i" I! t- Z! L4 {- F
F: The baby is awake. She's crying.; q3 y& n; p3 C. _6 u% \
2. M: What's wrong?
6 F3 u) z- |. g* o* IF: There's no power.. i+ L: v( G' m
% d$ @. `; ?* K$ X@express surprise, n# h. G: v/ \: Q
表示惊讶+ i1 a$ L& }+ t* C
1. M: Who's that?
0 k( ?3 M- t& R7 SF: You won't believe it! Heura. It's Dad.
0 f" `4 \" _+ H( K6 ~2. M: What's the matter? S. g4 v3 w. Y# l7 d3 Z5 o
F: You won't believe it! The lost car has been found.
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@leave someone after a date% a. B- z% Q, k! K* U
约会后临别说辞
+ D# @' q: W9 D8 j; H5 o1. M: Thank you, Linda. I had a nice evening.$ H8 g5 V6 E* \( a+ Z" `( T
F: Me too, Forest. I'll call you later.
- w0 n+ Z3 x1 w A: F. |; A2. M: It's almost midnight. I had a nice evening with you.
- r* n9 E* f) l; E/ PF: Nice to meet you. Hope to see you again.
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@excuse yourself for making a surprise visit at a late hour
6 ^8 K; c6 p: `5 k为太晚造访致歉
4 i2 t9 l3 T4 D# A1. M: I'm terribly sorry, Linda. I hope it's not too late.; F- p* @* o* V' W) b( v9 T% ?- P
F: Oh, no, not at all.
" i; j n7 x6 ]2. M: Good evening, Monica. I hope it's not too late.
5 h5 o5 m7 s O2 f& F8 m" _F: Oh, no, we're still eating.1 m/ S5 x/ x9 K6 T
@accept an excuse
3 y9 `: Y8 R- B# H& q% G! d1 q/ w接受对方道歉9 ?8 q* Y( a; S( h4 P+ Y6 k
1. M: I'm sorry. I hope I'm not too late.; B& j2 |" G. G( T% b" o
F: Oh, no. Not at all.
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@invite someone to enter
! j7 ~! A: G# ?5 W' X$ p邀请别人进门
3 C) z, b" i8 `; R* Q% ~1. M: Julia.
; I2 \4 `9 e' B& @3 }3 @F: Oh, Steve.... It 's you. Come in. Join us.# \# N% A8 Z- _' J1 r
2. F: I hope I'm not too late.: }) @# R4 f7 y5 l8 I
M: Oh, no. Come in. Join us.
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@make a promise
% o- w+ j9 \. Y# K8 O7 k许诺
. m; c; ]; g c( G: W1. M: I promise I won't leave early.4 t# S# j4 V: }- h
2. F: I promise I won't do that again.
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! \6 H% L# e7 g3 q@leave a group of people9 U7 h+ u" y; j) }
告辞" G3 Y" M+ W2 v
1. M: I'm going to excuse myself. I have to meet my wife at six.: n) @" e& b1 z# o& h" ]& s0 [- [
2. F: Good night, everybody. I have to leave early. I'm going to meet my Mom off the train.5 X3 v$ d- z- |% _
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@What do you want?8 k. _. Y+ J. v8 U: V! d' O$ o3 G
什么事?$ u1 @7 _% f7 u
@After you.( W% @$ f3 `# @, Q& X" O0 c0 J
请先走。9 s6 R" f' @+ q. F/ S
@I'll take care of everything.! W2 K# [9 ^& O1 R% y: [: m+ t, ^
我会好好照料一切。
% L2 o! N0 }! C. N& t; g, z@I'm not complaining.
+ S: w4 h ?) ^. _. F我不在意。2 ?0 u9 A+ s t- s9 Z, V% M
@I never like that umbrella stand.& Y9 P! c4 E* J2 r% j( A" ]
我一直嫌那伞架碍事。
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Three
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3 p/ T& n5 P) C! p9 i@express excitement:
. Q9 i: K8 Q& E0 x' }/ U表示兴奋
3 O/ E/ |2 m; t1. We will have a 2-week vacation.0 U* g4 e, g( j2 [" r- x
Oh, I am so excited.
5 U" S& }- _$ k2. Grandpa arrives on Tuesday.
8 [) Y, m4 I! d8 S8 hReally? I'm very excited about his arrival.7 m8 b6 J, |( v+ u2 @4 W. l
" B* f% h% K6 x4 Y@talk about a future event at a specific point in time:
, ~4 l- Q+ h7 c, S c$ d4 Y谈论未来特定时间的事
- b; `3 o6 z3 J+ }/ B1. At this time tomorrow morning, Grandpa will be sitting in the kitchen with us.
: P+ L# y0 x& {; z( N2. At this time next Sunday, we'll be sitting at home drinking champagne.
6 u) F: F; e: n9 ?8 E4 s$ `2 A4 R) A: w; K2 u% A; w
@talk about future schedules:3 u' D# o- h1 g3 U- P# \8 v
谈论未来安排
3 N4 V% B* ^3 O, Q1. When does he arrive?8 t! r! I" m" Q! }) k
2. We have a meeting tomorrow afternoon.& z |# R0 S/ X1 k% T3 y4 L
5 q1 d% E* \. U0 w
@express approval or agreement:
; R2 s! @2 `% W" y' B+ c" P4 `* ?表示赞同
+ N) B: V$ Y2 M, w2 c& y5 x2 n1. He'll be happy here.) L! p' L2 d' _0 O
That's for true.
7 J/ M9 X- G- m% i/ Q( j2 E# Y S2. Maybe we can send him a picture of our whole class.
( u* }, e4 C3 d. V# `. S$ h# _9 c* _That's a neat idea.1 o; Z, z R9 K2 V' ]# z
2 \' l1 [% a* [( R9 \; W* F- t+ C@express admiration:
$ ?! B1 n. @2 O/ w1 k" J表示钦佩
7 P0 b" Y/ I+ }" o1. He'll get here by himself." k$ T/ ]0 L* k# @; v; Z* a: v
He's something!
& T5 g. b2 C B3 A" b2. Bob repaired your car.
7 G, N( H {* H& I7 V) qOh, he's great.
9 n. a0 h7 U+ r- Y' v4 `; x; [, E$ A: }
@express an opinion or belief:
( R2 L' W3 T- K8 L% N表示意见或信念! b& G3 x: E. a: S1 L: ]! N1 o i- N1 {
1. I think he will win the next round.% l" g, Q6 C( G! q# J
2. I guess it's snowing.- j' `: y& e$ O0 P @3 F
3. In my opinion, the company will be in debt soon.9 N7 p2 s0 ]1 q' j9 q
5 j! R8 A/ }1 b4 w1 o% `. X& J@say two people are alike:
) g2 Z4 S$ \ j1 S说两人相似
) o, N' o) c: o' y8 F* x1. She always reminds him of Grandma.
2 N. i4 n, ~; Y2. You are another James Bond!
6 u* d* c8 u- |1 p) y
# X4 [8 a: ~7 l3 I- z9 R! t6 k5 e% E
@ask indirectly about something:4 I3 @7 w9 ~7 D+ s$ ]3 x
间接询问1 X/ B9 \! a( ~+ t6 l
1. We were just wondering about this trunk.
b- e( z) I: KIt's locked.
, d% o0 V6 y( A* x0 W3 K2. We were just wondering about this seat.2 s0 y* g7 i3 Z* m
Oh, it's empty. No one has taken it. You can sit there.' R/ J8 e8 @" g' z) I7 z
; h: ]" q x! A% V
@offer help:
& U) ?2 v9 V" X3 r4 K& @$ |提议协助# b. E c( M2 d( X( z
1. Let me help you with this.) c9 o* m3 I3 R8 L2 S. X! ]
Oh, thank you.
2 {; G8 p3 M% I5 K0 R2. Let me help you with this trunk.- v5 S9 s: J! C [- }3 [; H
Thank you very much.
/ J0 Q6 F8 o/ n, k! ~
; q/ R& |6 G) }5 ~" n@ask for help:
' r8 c2 E# b7 ?: u, H, R请求协助
: g9 C2 \( g$ q" g$ V p/ @1. Would you kindly hold these keys? |2 B+ G. |& R6 j5 B
2. Would you kindly move this table away?
. v; G* h% D; I% @: Z2 a: e; `
, y! V% Z3 X$ J$ d* _ C@tell someone not to hurry:5 J. N# z) E. @1 B0 T
告诉对方不必急/ ?/ A7 G _$ r
1. It's OK, madam. Take your time.4 }# ?/ Z1 s4 v: l: p
2. It's still early. The train leaves at 5:10.
5 e; Z3 {3 A% L0 ITake your time.9 ]& e7 o! @" e# |# t5 \7 x
; M6 |6 D8 A( P7 l1 _; g: M8 L@express similarities:
6 M! _4 y Q0 n6 t C表示相同、一致) ^, W3 d, L( y0 j8 ]
1. I am a journalist.3 r" W- g, j. R) e8 [4 T5 v6 f
I am, too." o. V# \; @2 Y/ h. h: F F
2. I work for the BBC.
* r3 A. [$ e! S+ ]: [% B/ I: }( NOh, I do, too.0 U R |( \* x
" L6 m" T7 ^% x9 x- h( ~* M5 r
@respond to good news:
0 |& j& L5 Y% I* T0 C6 _/ v7 B道贺2 {$ q( t. H$ o8 j6 v# g
1. I've got a promotion.
& `# U3 x7 B3 O6 h) \Congratulations!/ D/ B. v1 e! v" g. k* i$ c
2. I've won a lottery.! R; A6 d" ^+ ^
Oh, congratulations!- \" q' i2 W p5 m
' l& p$ Y- H) B2 E, O6 S/ N2 A
@express excitement about a future event:# k1 [5 r) r4 J: L7 ?# l9 F$ U- d& |
为未来某事兴奋+ c. R- D) j5 l" C
1. You said you have family in New York.
6 T0 n1 q. e$ tYou must be excited.# `1 V. \, p* ^& b& d( W
I can't wait to see them!
4 U( ^* |9 \# F8 n7 |2. We will soon land in Rome.
. ?/ F/ o# g# @3 D% bI can't wait to go there.. a$ L: H& V* k4 V
5 j" v, b7 D8 e& Y% g4 E d
@say something doesn't bother someone:
4 X' @9 D- p. z w2 U说某人不在乎某事* _' z% @$ w |& Z. ?! T, \
1. Some people don't mind being alone.9 C% D- S5 Z! @% {! q7 P8 d, @7 \
2. She doesn't mind gaining weight.
# e7 o x4 W- m$ O2 @" d N: [( \6 f/ L/ I9 W# {
@wish someone a happy visit:
9 g# J5 R( I4 c. e5 j, x1 \祝对方来访愉快
9 ?1 ]8 [! r; e1 y1. I will be here for about a week.
# E7 T7 c% r9 CHave a good stay.
6 k+ M+ K, T7 b( M2. Enjoy your stay in New York.
. c0 P0 C$ p; g& OThank you.4 k/ q$ }1 u: R: E$ _
+ \% t6 [* z8 ]- T! ?4 V/ `4 z
@invite someone to visit you:2 f3 F, r, u' d; y9 ]; e
邀对方来访" q2 Q1 v6 y( D
1. If you visit Honolulu, please look us up.- T7 l H4 l6 y: Z* Z
Thank you, I will.
' E2 _3 B9 v% Y" D+ u$ n7 ] q* t2. I'll be in Boston next week.& M6 r! }6 ]* A* P$ ]1 ^- v
Oh, it's nice. Please look us up.$ ]- E& _5 k$ N8 @* ]6 u( S4 ?
+ J6 N P% M" E@accept an invitation:
+ M$ a1 [3 `' K& l/ n接受邀请$ p5 E/ _5 @7 C% s2 z" }8 a
1. Shall we go fishing in the nearby lake? S" I! f- B, e, H
OK. You name the day.
+ j/ M- R( M: \5 Q6 k& {5 A2. Let's have dinner in a restaurant this
4 p2 q' O" ]6 Hevening.
5 |; U# ~' s1 O' tFine. You name the restaurant.
o; Z# M K" g# F6 U" s9 w5 D2 f! @0 d c
@talk about a memory after seeing something or someone:8 D# `0 f) Q% S% z: z
睹物(人)怀旧8 m7 M# T0 U; V; g; U9 n9 m
1. This picture really brings back
4 h1 s# {5 S1 `/ u8 {memories.
; Y" G; G3 p$ Z" E; ~2. This hat really brings back beautiful9 w- F9 @+ x0 I B; L
memories.( ]8 H! e4 t d; Y3 c# S: P
0 R# |% W7 G) \. k% ^. j! Q0 K- x
@express regret:5 O' R+ B: H$ _/ i
表示遗憾
" P8 G, F, ^( V1 `, R" n4 M' S1. I'm sorry Susan isn't here. I miss her very much.
0 r0 V9 l8 Z p. e: {% G& o3 ZShe feels bad too, Grandpa.. Y+ L# T1 X- h2 w* C
2. We have had a nice evening. But I'm sorry Jane isn't here.
* n" @+ L1 ~* W' i3 O" FShe is sorry, too.0 f4 e( O L- P: K# G. C( `
( e: U+ W1 r. b+ g+ X+ A@say you are pleased to see someone:
8 F7 y: T8 F$ ?1 U4 H; z表示高兴见对方
. q' L9 R W( Q3 P Y1. I'm sure glad you're here, Grandpa.) B6 |% T' _' U1 p
2. I'm so happy to see you, Mr. Jones.
. b( ]; c( k5 J2 _9 I. b; u& ROh, you look so beautiful, Jessie.
7 w1 V) Q+ Q, a" Q+ H" E6 P3 }# W7 Y: K
You're a big girl now.
% y+ I, b( F3 Z+ g- e# c
# Z* S6 B* M8 b7 l9 t7 g, h; P@wish someone a good night's sleep:
- v% \: S, N2 }* {祝对方睡得好, k8 M2 C1 i; _! z# `+ `9 l
1. Good night, Charles.
2 G3 t. k/ i2 A }3 SGood night, Grandpa. Pleasant dreams.! S0 H' \3 G0 q( @; r4 F" M4 j
2. I want to go to bed now, Mom. Good night. Good night. Pleasant dreams.
. `+ I2 I0 v' P8 O% ?, \5 I( v5 y9 ?3 g* N$ t, Q+ G
@express similarity:
% ^$ k3 T: _* R6 Z- L; e表示相同处
1 q6 ?* D2 `, K) x1. You look so beautiful now, Susan. You look just like Grandma.. k" w5 Q: g) p. U, N, b
2. You are a big boy now. You look just like your father.5 o2 v' x1 h# T
* c, W/ H1 ?4 Z0 s* N9 f5 j
- U) [( H! A+ X% I@That's for sure.
% p" I/ U: |5 @3 D我同意你的看法。+ o4 Y- [* Y7 }# F3 [% ~5 ]7 P
@I've got it!# a- j5 J8 \2 _8 n, m% d
我有一个主意了! _1 I6 F. g3 ~/ m8 e0 Z
@He's something!3 p9 g# m4 o* C# U' P5 h+ u
他真了不起!! m1 Y0 q5 D3 H
@Take your time.9 ^: b2 b: l8 e9 Z
慢慢来,别急。
, b. x M/ H) T* s: ?$ D@I can't wait.
2 d% \9 O$ T# y0 B# [" n8 \我很兴奋。
6 K; ~4 v0 ?5 `6 v1 U@That's a neat idea.! }0 u0 o- g6 h f9 a! P& K
这是个好主意。8 z1 W4 F+ }1 e' B. S$ W& e3 p
@Look (us) up!: Q% K. u4 [& `( W5 k# p
与(我们)联络。
# v4 y | F* [) _& z- |, ^
1 Z0 P+ b @) I8 K, P1 T0 ]. s- `" w( b
Four# e$ g0 u- G* b5 D; k* e
, } [. U" w/ n8 ?4 R/ T@express a possibility& _7 _4 w* i: ^1 L9 W
表示可能性2 A8 D) D8 c* J: k0 z3 L
1. I could work out in your class ...% h' }1 v& S( w/ C4 {
2. I could get two tickets for the concert.
# T3 @$ D8 Y9 |* w# ^2 k4 X3. I could find a way out of the jungle.6 g/ S& Y+ _/ S
4. I could swim to the ship.
7 ^) o: u' O/ w. h" A' O0 C$ @/ c/ W5 s
@say something is easy' P1 z- j6 b. t% S. `. G
说事情容易
9 `; I1 R1 ]- F$ g4 D1. A: Can you finish typing the letter in ten minutes?
: I; j+ ?2 F% h: L* u6 v, dB: No problem.
' Z7 `0 e8 ?- X9 z: L [9 d7 _2. A: Can you carry such a heavy bag for an hour?5 z+ U' h. z& K
B: Yes, it's a snap., W, f% l5 u m! p
3. A: Can you cook the meal in half an hour?
; S$ o; M' p0 U6 |( bB: Yes, no sweat.7 `3 {0 P* w4 ~# {7 L0 }$ w
4. A: Can you lift the box? O" k! c$ |. Y5 c) ]; ]
B: Yes, it's a piece of cake.
4 c$ y, x7 b! a9 ^& K% ?# k6 H( {" B+ t* M) m- H T* [8 ]& V
@say something is difficult
* n7 w0 p# |0 Z9 ^/ C" i* c1 c说事情困难
( y4 u3 J5 l: W- Q n: t( o2 _5 q1. A: Is computer programming easy?
: t1 n/ @# g- q: KB: No, it's rough.6 v' G# M( B3 Q2 n" p) h7 M
2. A: Is it difficult to learn Japanese?
; O! }- W! _( X1 s4 q# A; w, `+ sB: Very difficult. It's tough.: |: G' I" {( y$ ]" j/ O
, ^. }; {' ^5 Q, {- V2 B( p@express certainty- n; y' r+ l- J6 X8 z& D
表示肯定
& m: {0 e0 K R& Y" `8 c1. A: Do you think you could come to visit us Saturday?
4 ^+ F% A- U7 Y& w7 R* q* y. t; `B: Oh, yes, without a doubt.
0 H U; m4 S2 ?5 G) q2. I bet I can ride there in ten minutes.
c2 m' K% A$ X6 l/ p3. I bet I can win the competition.! ^/ U. Q7 {$ O- K
@say to telephone someone7 u, G: _$ H8 @
说打电话给某人
/ {' j$ ^4 Z+ F7 H7 c7 d' N1. A: Can I contact him at this time?& `& u' Y, m6 ^$ p- D/ V- O
B: Give him a call.
$ H/ n2 i2 Q+ u% _; K6 _2. A: I wonder if Mr. Stapleton is free7 H; y7 \9 G7 `% w! N: l
now?8 L+ O. p% t' }: H: Z8 w, o; u
B: Call him.9 `0 ^- x& d. I' P
, {) g/ a0 ?; e8 s7 y9 Q! e8 y@say you are leaving for a place
/ D/ m9 ]' l, d5 s0 `+ X# p v说自己正要出发! J% C" O1 w% }+ y6 I9 |# z
1. A: Please get here a few minutes early.! C/ V# @; m Y: e
B: Oh, I'm on my way over.
; Y. z5 s+ j9 f2. A: Be here at ten.
' {! X y( ?/ s' U" |. C _B: I'm on my way over.
, \* g3 J/ U, l& c9 c+ I+ }9 |4 K6 R; }3 Y: I1 W9 A
2 c* K% S" r; S) _/ o
@remind someone about something
! E6 ]& C& R) _提醒对方+ l P2 b' L# ]% k4 A4 } Q! {
1. And that includes Susan.
) ~% ]/ k; H# Z2. And that includes the transportation fee.
! F" [9 T) ?$ C& ]0 q3. A: Don't forget the bet.4 N; N& j* {/ E9 H2 w+ q: A
B: Don't you forget.& A3 t3 p/ v6 x" G8 ?0 B& E
% s5 ?# ^, \3 W3 v+ W0 o@say something is arranged* S9 W# V7 V6 w! w; B/ v' ~
说事情安排妥了! _4 p" n" N1 H5 e/ I( L3 Y- ^) d P
1. A: Have you talked to Mr. Stevenson about the trip?6 A! g2 n& \# ^$ t0 z' R! z# j
B: Yes, it's all set.1 c& }2 x( ]0 H1 Y: m6 J" ?
2. A: Have you called the booking office about your plane ticket?: K/ x. z r9 s5 d; w
B: Yes, it's all set.
0 C) z' e3 q. V& J8 a
1 z% c# s* r7 G* D0 R, x/ @% v0 W@ask about someone's job* |' ^1 s2 S/ R/ @% f" R7 ^
询问对方职业
% D# E5 q% _* k) W1. A: What do you do for a living?( H& a! t, ^, e# i! d
B: I'm a journalist.
+ C3 J* F; i- }3 c2. A: What's your occupation?. d6 ]3 ^7 x1 A. X+ x) E4 [- ?
B: I'm a teacher.' n& A' N: \& T* q! ]
3. A: What do you do by trade?! |/ e" O+ X! M1 M. Q( d
B: I'm an engineer.
3 j$ G- z3 T+ C+ \3 q) P% u) ~0 C: W& B# J9 W
@make a suggestion' b' C& |/ c# V9 F1 \' ^: \ @; K i
提出建议- I( N- W' ]& j2 h6 Q3 U. J% t
1. Did you ever think of photographing an aerobics class?4 ^* q5 f" U6 l! j; e9 O9 |; y
2. Did you ever think of sending them a resume?
) I- K' s# O# {% h4 w, }2 C3. Did you ever think of writing a thank you note?
! F) g8 _4 S0 x* w4. Did you ever think of getting her on a TV show?) c8 [" V& E2 R L- b+ k' {
5. How about today?# ~4 T4 T2 z8 |% V7 _5 X" m7 l$ y
6. How about Saturday evening?# ~( P* x. y9 F! v2 H* t
7. How about next Friday?; J6 s- T) \. _
6 R/ e8 e1 u4 ?4 U. `@propose a deal) m. f+ B& c2 }* N) E0 P% l
提出交易条件
' ~( L. O2 R( |( i5 ~1. Maybe you can photograph a class, and I can give you and Mrs. Stewart a month of classes--free.
8 U& u' D$ a6 Q' o8 r, L2. Maybe you can teach me to dance, and I can help you with your English exercises.2 S3 L% s6 G$ {5 t
3. Maybe you can revise the advertisement, and I can drive you to the airport.
0 Y) W% q2 U9 A* w4 J
+ D3 F2 |8 r1 W; A@persuade someone
/ }( A0 d( ~ U+ i1 C: c8 j; E说服对方. E' G: k: [: G& L8 [+ Z5 w
1. Don't you think it'd be a good subject?# ]7 M# i1 @; n" P/ p' d9 ^! s: R
2. Don't you think it'd be a good try?6 D L; A/ M7 c% p7 k+ d) J- J& S
3. Don't you think it would save time?
/ W/ h& P2 q! Q" F' i7 ]( z
: V% N4 j( _, w( \2 t* A: D2 K@introduce an explanation1 k, t5 B: ~3 G9 G. ?4 b$ U' H
引出解释* Y/ Q9 n: D; _$ [
1. Laura, I have to tell you something. My boss called me into his office and asked me to leave the company.
+ g6 w+ w" n5 X' u, f, d7 m" w R
/ T9 g; X# k" Z% s% y& N@react to news you expected7 W# k2 t* L: u: W9 N9 R! {" T5 _. _
回应盼望已久的消息8 B; C8 e" n1 j: a# z1 G
1. A: I failed history, Mom.
4 b/ m/ E& d6 ^1 cB: I knew it!
5 z! r* Z: p& p, {% W2. A: Dad, I was fined for over speeding this afternoon.
9 Z9 b z& b5 Q. B% a5 N: K2 tB: I knew it!$ I5 _5 S) R) k
3. A: Mike, I didn't really go to the airport.
! O$ `9 u4 @9 AB: I knew it!
" Q, @5 |& T8 {- t* o! T k3 |1 \. S) _
@remind someone! z6 R# Y* i1 l% u$ B/ b
提醒对方7 o5 f. L% r; G& n
1. Remember, the play begins at 7:15.! A( ?# d6 e U3 E& @- x# D# u- O
2. Remember, if it rains, you do the shopping...
5 s7 _, |/ P6 j4 O4 R4 \3. Don't forget to write down the code.
' C; s9 a- P' q) S1 }9 w' P9 f+ G8 R# H) P7 v1 d
@say you're enjoying something/ a; R' J% n$ Z0 Q9 C. l9 y! X
说自己喜爱某事7 {! A( V: w0 i* H% a J6 ~' Z
1. A: Sunrise, twist, push ...
$ W9 [# L, B9 y* D/ O: aB: This is fun. How interesting!
% X2 C+ P r! s2. A: One, two, three, go ...3 E2 \$ K7 y1 p8 B1 r
B: This is fun.' H; n7 k, K, @( X
. Q& s( K) y6 e, n, n@threaten or warn someone1 z" N& m8 m1 Q# {3 i# s
威胁或警告对方- O" S' v1 I% |* l; l; U. C6 p
1. A: It's easy to do this.
/ f& F7 z V9 C0 Y: k2 x) OB: Just wait., u6 B6 N0 Y* I6 C" n- A
2. A: Oh, the red team is going to win.
( M3 d5 j7 D5 i) G2 ~B: Just wait.% @* L- e L' O$ o8 n" T1 H" a
3. A: This job is quite exciting.
# v+ z; f/ r$ ~4 s% Z* H0 m* QB: Just wait.
! ]6 y9 }5 W8 p _) x2 M
1 z r S5 H0 ~@say something is finished M8 o2 i7 K" K: }1 X& w; p
说事情已完毕
! k# J8 t) b1 N S4 X1. Let's stop here. That's it for today.4 |- r) Q8 d8 C- j$ ?. H! |# g3 a& p
2. So much for the translation exercise. That's it for today.
- a( I" F0 c7 O" M& d' }4 W4 _0 N4 T3. That's it for today. We'll leave chapter IV for next week.: Y( I. Y' L# a9 Z
/ @; s" Z, v; R: h2 Y$ |
2 o" e$ D" g/ z2 |1 ^
0 B7 g& r, F& @ ]9 |) ~0 N: ?; Q6 Y) ]) q2 b2 H9 y% k
@It's a snap.
. ?: h* J% t. M3 Y( Y6 a太简单了,毫无问题。" y' U [, Z% D& l& {
@No sweat.* o# V7 U K* t5 N7 q
简单,绝无问题。 S' H" F2 p$ e) r0 b
@You want to bet?
( F" e4 V7 D6 p你想打赌?
9 M8 d# j) c+ u4 `8 _4 v@Nope.
' ?' I& M: U4 X7 @8 U7 x不,没有。. _% i9 N7 _7 M* K; m
@Anytime.
+ g( @$ b# D$ j0 p+ R& F5 u什么时候都行,你说吧,无所谓。3 ], @& }: X' r2 g" B3 s
@You are kidding!6 l7 t. c* G4 O& g
你在开玩笑吧!
0 n; }/ L1 B7 j' q; l: E6 F@You think so?+ A$ L1 I4 I# m0 L' `
你这样认为?
: Y, f8 v4 A7 N+ ^@I'm on my way over.$ e) P" K B/ Y4 S6 j3 B
我马上就来。1 a U# T+ y; N$ R% E. H- V
@It's a piece of cake.$ Q. Q. R. _$ v) }7 C6 h
毫不费力。
2 g! R7 Q M6 n! b5 g! t8 d@You are in great shape.
5 a7 f. }7 E2 k5 Y8 u你的身体很好。 |
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