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发表于 2006-4-16 17:40 | 显示全部楼层 |阅读模式
老杨团队,追求完美;客户至上,服务到位!
One% x- f5 J' y$ F4 c$ g8 L
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@introduce yourself
7 n) w. W: Y& v8 l自我介绍) n+ d$ x1 G5 v9 l! H6 |! k
1. My name is Mary Grove.
& N' E' U( ]! G6 P* Q2. My name is Gregory Paul.
) m- n8 ?. X: m9 ~) B4 m  g3. I'm Bill Speaks.4 T7 R5 r: n; Q' q+ ?
4. I'm Betty Hones.9 e3 R- G: N' L! d1 b7 x9 m

3 Q" z- \' n: A* Y6 K* B* z@ask for permission0 V$ C, G0 A/ e
征求同意- A+ U! d4 P! z! {- N
1. May I take a picture of you and your little boy?
: Y) j' Y* \2 ^# z3 C8 z% }2. May I sit here?
% B/ n1 ^& h) _# x9 W3. May I use your bathroom?$ ~. w5 _& ~6 E; s: v

& Y( z. l1 ~, W. n% u7 h@introduce a conversation
8 `2 {# L7 J" B; V2 }引出话题* M' U9 }6 c) B( S5 S. R
1. By the way, your machine has already been fixed.
* x. W0 Y, _$ a+ n9 Y2. By the way, my sister has got married.6 A" b* D' b& f7 N* _
3. By the way, they arrived intact.. M- P; X4 c! ]7 z9 T
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@thank someone
3 m1 N; V& i/ l% o9 {/ W# ]/ v向人道谢
/ ?+ p; |. Z* T- M% f0 c" J: q6 Y7 K1 T1. - Use my bike, please.
$ G9 g1 p5 R! S2 j3 M" p- Thank you. I appreciate your help.
* Y, B4 g6 V. `' [1 s6 }2. - Laura, your phone call.
8 D3 n/ m; @; v# L- B- Thank you.0 Q+ m7 A0 I: E- w# ~; i# }
3. I really want to go. Thanks again.
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@respond to someone thanking you9 v0 }9 w/ l; h8 g
回答别人的道谢
# h- n6 v$ q# L3 O1. - Thank you for helping me get this ticket.1 T' A! r3 n  V1 c! e
- Oh, my pleasure.
3 M; B+ l0 N* W9 C) o' k; q2. - I've got the book. Thank you.
  R* C! V% y) j2 F# I7 _- You're welcome.
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- m) x  o8 i4 H@start talking to stranger
0 f( n' M) V, l- B与陌生人攀谈' C) ~6 K& n3 E
1. Excuse me. May I know your name, Miss?
% P$ L% L  q3 ~9 ]. Q* x; b, H2. Excuse me. Can I take this road to Norman?
, N5 a  E9 c  C) H* b3. Excuse me. Can I ask you a question?
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@say good-bye after meeting someone for the first time
6 K( q: c( x" ~; U首次见面后道别
& k( @4 q( k6 m0 T/ M6 C7 F5 V1. - I have to go now. Good-bye.
0 g+ ?4 B" F- N3 Q' r* u) u- Bye. It was nice meeting you." u, F2 l. H. g9 c* ^# S, [0 U2 V; |
2. - I have to get off here. Hope to see you again.- O& _1 w: g1 O
- It was a pleasure meeting you. Thank you for help.
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5 e! [+ ]  [0 q3 G@describe something& a4 m& _. V! ~# u. \  c( r8 G6 h1 K
描述事、物# B$ v4 T8 Y  m* E
1 . It's a small canvas bag.0 y% ~  K* [7 ^% s2 @7 q
2 . This is a brown metal box.+ Y, g/ I/ b3 O- a5 L8 U: ~
3 . Here's a white glass bottle.% G6 q: f1 {2 s8 |2 N( }

5 a# g5 v% l' u( n- l@compliment someone# i  i$ D6 ?# C( e. @# R+ W
赞美别人% i) S; M: W9 Z2 J  a: y
1 . I think it looks terrific on you.: M5 A2 b/ W4 |# h1 g0 ~' s
2 . I think this sweater looks marvelous on you.
  i5 v! q) K! U2 y1 Y5 a/ ]3. You look prettier in this dress.+ R" `2 Y  j& E- v  ]6 J+ O, [

- X. Y# u  ?: W  ~4 u/ F@make suggestions
6 T9 P8 v6 ^) u1 \, r$ N+ U8 A% }) X提出建议( s: |+ p) H% ~. e  g
1. Try this sweater.
- N5 w' v! L/ S2 Z2 v! X: ~. ?9 J2. Try the blue one.. F8 H* z/ s! Q3 a& T
3. How about green?
- f2 i9 I% a0 R) b0 U9 Q4. How about going to the restaurant for dinner?2 I2 D; c, E2 Q/ d6 ?

% \, f, N4 X* o7 `5 w" K* E@apologize$ @& d' B0 c6 X1 @& g2 w# A
道歉
  t" m* [5 f' L1. I'm sorry I'm so late.
5 ?6 I* o  E2 [2. I'm sorry I can't go to your party.* N/ s) ^1 w* w8 T3 @) {
3. A : You're 11 minutes late, Robert.
/ i* U1 s7 M$ Z# U9 Q, a' jB : I'm really sorry.
) \+ E% k9 |8 \7 p+ w: h4. A : Why don't you answer my letter?
' d9 ?6 n; k0 R$ pB : I'm really sorry. I...
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+ a  l6 u( c$ U1 g@ask for help
0 G4 t' T" T- H9 q0 N请求协助
' w# z1 i- i" @! Z, }1. Can you help me?
  p, U; P2 |! z+ U2. Can you help me with this load of books?. M$ y9 D$ G+ M6 [' {9 Q# A8 a( v
@reassure someone# _, @; Q7 @- z4 V1 P4 \) P! [
为人打气7 T5 K; ~! C. a! j& |8 E
1. Don't worry. Everything will be fine." y" w( [1 Z4 A* V
2. Don't worry. You can pass the examinations.
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@ask if someone found something
. X) d- Q8 ?" e+ ?2 d0 X( Y! j询问别人是否捡到东西
1 u' b# h4 Z  M$ i) r4 z+ ~% \1. Did anyone find a small canvas bag?
+ D, k9 M8 k: l# C2 p. g* V! V- N2. Did any one of you find a pair of red boxing gloves?
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@introduce someone" x3 j: y; F% d$ c" A( T$ c
介绍别人" }' t6 u+ Y' c" p( O! w0 M
1. Let me introduce you. Dr.Wagner, from MacGill University.
$ O) B0 D5 N. e% o1 J0 i* g; \# c3 B2. This is Forrest Gump, my friend.* Z7 E# d$ c# Z
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@respond to an introduction
* ], _) W" j- \% G2 L0 u6 g介绍后回答2 q. Q$ h) z6 h% m& f2 ~7 z
1. A: My name is Robert Jones., Z6 q; B0 I( L/ s
B: How do you do?6 S9 q3 q: |3 @
A: This is my brother Jim.) R8 \, v1 {$ M
B: It's nice to meet you, Jim.
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@correct yourself
4 A7 u; {6 f5 x+ ^5 H! U; Q改正言辞错误
0 |6 v: _8 U9 a8 V" W1. It's Richard's film! I mean Pappas.
2 X, @4 p3 o4 N2. A: Is it a difficult question? You can't answer it, can you?9 m) ?5 H! q; b# E5 X
B: Yes, oh, I mean, it's a difficult question, but...% D% m% F6 R% f0 \- r

3 j5 I! B! Z0 D. `6 N6 |+ L% w@offer. y1 v, y+ x* l8 O2 ?
善意帮忙) O1 c6 a6 {/ c2 ?% V
1. Would you like something to eat?5 \& _" [7 \4 D* f# V$ O( J
2. Can I drive you home?
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@thank someone
4 G' m0 d; P( `# j' M  n7 r向人道谢
/ }: d1 w6 t/ N( W) S( I* W$ |( t* h1. I'm so glad you took the time and trouble to return the bag.) v# ?" v3 A* K/ h
2. I'm so glad you let me use your car.
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+ p: L/ v- P* W2 H4 |  X1 y@respond to thanks( c8 ~4 U/ Z" j/ R) k
回答别人的道谢
! ], k. N; ^) O2 x8 A1. A: I'm so glad you took the time and trouble to send me the tickets.! H; t0 e: L8 r( K6 h# M5 ]% A
B: Oh. It was no trouble.$ w$ C/ G! ^8 q* p; [! a

3 D, F2 W/ z6 Q  P8 a@accept an offer
: z! e* F, C" r7 H$ Q% Y7 i! K8 {接受别人好意9 O1 _0 |6 i4 K
1. A: Would you like something to eat?
; [$ ^3 z1 m9 ZB: Yes, I'd appreciate that.
8 U# I) N: M) F; j2 K0 v4 fA: Would you like something to drink?' u- w- |4 l0 l" X- @% l+ E
B: Yes, I'd appreciate that.6 s* U' p' w+ `) k) T0 U* A

' s9 }2 K0 f: {8 J! M@refuse to offer% _  x* f$ R& j/ ^+ R* u) y
婉拒别人好意
1 J" h9 o% E) j' T9 ~1. A: Would you like something to eat?4 y! k* o. N" ]% x$ A3 ?3 u
B: No, thanks.
+ B/ d' G0 M" f, q. c2. A: Can I take these bags for you?
- V" Z+ G- F! l* X  y: e& uB: No, thanks. I can manage them1 C& A' U2 c4 K8 S
myself.
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@Here they are.
5 K, h0 U) {8 h% O5 \" h; F& S就在这里。
/ \+ `, N% u/ d' I4 [@The traffic is very heavy.5 R, t% k! E- ]. D: ]. m6 G
交通非常拥挤。
8 U1 v8 m5 h3 `7 K/ N( s% ~5 R@Me, too.
9 p5 M# }* O2 n1 h5 ^- s3 p- w4 }我也要。+ b  t5 @2 C8 g2 y  g# A! O
@Take it easy.5 \: F; \& A$ ^( l
别紧张。
; s5 y1 G+ z# q8 J/ x- L/ ]@You really saved the day for me.
* w* h& b3 G8 {你真的帮了我大忙。' C' {% w, I" S. q9 h  W
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3 k: A  P) Q- c& t2 m5 C4 T7 LTwo5 j6 W5 Q9 x1 t7 D" X

1 W0 P- A- _9 j. i6 N/ o* f7 H@ask for help
; ?" F4 Z; c7 @请求协助
6 p! t1 G  U0 h5 G- g4 H0 Q! J; {1. F: Excuse me. Can you help me?1 `* D& m  E& i0 Q( ?
M: Yes, what can I do for you?# S1 }2 k# I& M1 Q6 M2 a( ^9 S) L+ V
2. F: Excuse me, sir. Can you help me to find this book?
0 Y* Q( S  \7 JM: Certainly, madam.
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@say good-bye to someone you just met  C% B3 ]! L- a9 O$ j# s
见面人士道别, Z: D) e  |+ [! _, E, O) Q* ]
1. M: Bye, Marilyn. Hope to see you again.
6 g5 M5 f  o; P: KF: See you later. Have a good time.# X# P: V, e" t3 i* N. j
2. M: It's nice meeting you. Hope to see you again.
; ]" W+ D, U0 S) |) R, ^- lF: Me too. Have a nice evening.
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@apologize
, M$ L# G+ J/ B致歉8 \4 y8 @, g" r1 b
1. F: Sorry I'm late, John.
/ S  R$ x; Q" I, L( X  B2. M: Excuse the mess, I've just moved here.' p( T4 L  u4 i1 `
# C1 X1 G; ]. \" U8 Z2 B
@give directions8 W, }1 r( D$ [% o; x8 k/ L" y
指路, ^( P) ^- T% k3 ?% @
1. F: How can I get to the bank, sir?
" k4 c6 ^5 R7 h- U: xM: Make a left turn. Then walk two blocks to the traffic light.& l  A0 K5 I/ j
2. F: Could you tell me how to get to the parking lot?& s  V% D. I" z8 H0 j& k
M: Yes. Make a right turn. Then walk two blocks and turn left.
7 E* H! N1 s7 d9 r6 z: `/ w+ v7 I% c  s+ y# ]0 i
@make excuses  s% R3 @, |; h2 k" }! ^+ X
辩解
9 {0 e, U) C3 S7 B- f1. F: I'm sorry I'm late. I was lost.( g" W8 M5 @" i1 g1 A# _( z
2. M: Excuse me. It's messy here. I just moved here.* w0 b- G% g/ d0 c* V: M
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@accept an apology
$ @. H7 ^! |+ h- }接受9 F/ o! v. {- n7 |: |8 P7 c
1. F: Don't worry about being absent. It's fine.6 M2 C; ?6 ~4 a* R
2. M: Don't worry about having broken the glass. It's OK.: L" z, _  P' h0 J- U3 U
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@say a telephone number so someone can reach you
7 l& V( o1 a9 K: A6 V- V/ a告诉别人电话号码,以便找你. X/ D& `6 ?3 c: [" D/ U2 ]
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1. F: If something happens, call me. I'll be at 666-6431.% N, h: p+ Y; H3 P& C2 ^( N
2. M: If the baby doesn't feel well, please call me. I'll be at 863-0064.
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! |1 @7 H  G; W  T5 j, M7 K$ w. H  x+ P0 Y@accept a gift
$ d+ S" _" y2 k接受礼物
4 M6 [, ~  K& o% t' M0 P) J8 W1. F: What pretty flowers! Thank you, Harry.+ k- L. _$ \1 a( B) `9 b( v" F
2. M: What a nice tie! Thanks a lot, Laura.
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; x" V3 g% ~3 `+ l) c1 E@order something to eat and drink
7 Y# d9 z/ d: z2 c1 y( W( w* W- i点菜或点饮料' v* ?, a3 u# Y; W. N
1. F: What would you like to eat?( o% v& \8 m. v/ ~& _* i) m7 p
M: I'd like the mee krob.- ]. q+ Z' _  n$ i) S8 l& @" K
2. F: Would you like something to drink?
" N/ c" X1 i0 c- {8 }  O+ rM: Yes. Do you have a dry white wine?7 {5 B" w7 S2 g2 E

, A5 G5 \; E- a1 Z& R@make a suggestion- x4 W0 Q, @# k" j
提出建议( i0 q; z8 H1 v& G! H
1. F: How about going to the cafeteria for dinner?
- {0 ~+ T' C& y2. M: I recommend fried fish to you, sir. It's delicious.; ], v# v# s' h) r

5 b9 l0 m3 R' ?% }* }# W@greet someone. K1 ^7 Z5 C& n! F5 Z/ X8 c' `
欢迎
0 ]2 ^$ r4 @4 w1. F: Welcome! This way, madam." G" s" g0 ?+ t4 M6 k
2. M: Good evening, sir. This way, please.9 i. ?5 d. A0 F& G' ~+ w

* f4 e( a( f, U2 G' i* v@ask about someone's job3 D) o8 V. e1 m: u8 B0 a- m# x
问别人的职业3 D. u6 b0 q) w3 S/ d
1. F: What do you do?
5 L2 M: P$ |- i+ W0 vM: I'm a dentist.$ V' I, @) d: t, s
2. F: May I know your job?
: r* {4 H5 V( L3 [5 o% bM: I'm a journalist.) m" `, j: t7 D; q

4 N# R7 L% ~! C@excuse yourself
4 Y0 n$ V$ V7 R8 d3 }+ V请求原谅$ C4 @$ Q" Z/ f$ V$ ?
1. F: Please forgive me. I'm very late.* k5 s# u' X1 t$ y& B4 p
2. M: I'm terribly sorry, Rose. I...I have to leave now.' F, d; d- v, C
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@ask about a problem
+ W# a/ N2 @& W( r询问对方的困难4 ]' k0 ?6 D, q% ]' \, X
1. F: What's the matter?6 L/ b, C4 i+ g  X9 b. g
M: My boss wants me to go back to the9 f: B7 P& ?: c$ w, R2 S
company immediately.
( Z+ Z9 A8 J, H: J2. F: Is it serious?
) ?2 |: g0 Z$ cM: No, it's just a stomachache.
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( {1 s5 \: D% \  S@express concern
) X! G' z* W+ ]% o% r$ N表示关怀2 a( e! X( S; \" I  K+ }
1. F: It's the baby-sitter.$ A/ @  v* q! |4 k
M: I hope nothing is wrong.
9 G/ F$ O& }3 X7 ~3 R( h2. F: I have to go home. My daughter is crying.9 m8 Y! O0 I' l
M: I hope your daughter is all right.+ E- l6 g. p" S# x) ~% A* k) M, @+ [

/ V* [; ?5 o- @. c9 f$ m/ o/ v@ask about a past event( k5 C  v* R: k3 h8 K) ]
询问已发生的事情
3 c6 M3 T, n# [: _& _4 k1. M: What happened?2 z" h& P3 H  m
F: His boss called and asked him to return to his office.
4 h9 X8 d/ G( v  r4 \0 u4 z3 n2. M: What happened?
" Y4 a% ?  N1 ^+ U/ o/ PF: Her car was lost.
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* F# N" u8 X- m@ask about a problem8 s. w3 \" S/ l
询问对方的困难$ V/ L9 J  A; l! g  @
1. M: What's wrong?
" I) |9 R% F* ?8 N6 Y& l" \$ bF: The baby is awake. She's crying.
9 z3 u. E0 `1 W2. M: What's wrong?
* o' g( i7 o& \' V- WF: There's no power.# ^; P* W0 _9 n2 f

" ?8 [* y; o3 T/ Y& ?@express surprise
) o; H: F0 \! g- W+ C5 ], l# x) k表示惊讶
; w& _/ Z7 \" h1. M: Who's that?
9 k+ J5 h/ L) r9 A6 Y& m+ YF: You won't believe it! Heura. It's Dad.
& z( V8 ]: k2 B) P% u* C  S! B2. M: What's the matter?" |* J# @/ M: g3 D$ i
F: You won't believe it! The lost car has been found.. `$ @1 N! `1 W, f+ ~+ b% k3 h" K

. G: a3 w% C/ v: I6 ~/ N8 }@leave someone after a date
0 G; b: n: X* m% D约会后临别说辞9 M% n! W9 u, V; W' n7 z6 m
1. M: Thank you, Linda. I had a nice evening.
! x( }( W* K8 [F: Me too, Forest. I'll call you later.
" v& e7 @( q6 w& E+ H+ y' V; a2. M: It's almost midnight. I had a nice evening with you.
% _1 O# x* a& u# M& M+ l# iF: Nice to meet you. Hope to see you again.
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: ?8 n2 V" ^, k3 e; u( Z% u@excuse yourself for making a surprise visit at a late hour1 W& J! |& H0 _* P( _! R
为太晚造访致歉
; |0 k4 O0 M7 G/ _1. M: I'm terribly sorry, Linda. I hope it's not too late.
. Q- A" {2 Q; N6 h. h8 K: @4 ]F: Oh, no, not at all., l* ~* I* a) _8 |2 V) x( l, F
2. M: Good evening, Monica. I hope it's not too late.
# c" d0 A1 x2 X- k, JF: Oh, no, we're still eating.$ w- r5 H: u! d+ g6 l2 J
@accept an excuse
0 j8 P3 v! h& v( k+ o+ P接受对方道歉
9 }6 H' K. S, F1. M: I'm sorry. I hope I'm not too late.7 G# A+ E! f3 B1 L& e; g
F: Oh, no. Not at all.
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@invite someone to enter  Q6 v& |* _3 \9 x1 H/ `
邀请别人进门
0 V; \, i2 U( r( c# v1. M: Julia.. ~+ u+ O. t; L
F: Oh, Steve.... It 's you. Come in. Join us.
' D- t8 y) @) K( R0 _; H2. F: I hope I'm not too late.; E6 K6 y9 }5 i7 _0 G1 m
M: Oh, no. Come in. Join us.
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@make a promise: [8 S/ l6 c1 q; T
许诺) k  B" J) R$ w* c" k
1. M: I promise I won't leave early.
: j& R8 D% d! Y2. F: I promise I won't do that again.
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@leave a group of people+ |" m$ D  T  c5 X3 Z* w1 O, c
告辞  s& _4 C5 R9 a
1. M: I'm going to excuse myself. I have to meet my wife at six.
; U% k1 L; K6 \' x+ e0 o2. F: Good night, everybody. I have to leave early. I'm going to meet my Mom off the train.
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. b& U, s) j- l- s! _& D- ^  |@What do you want?+ M; p3 @0 W6 ?) \0 _9 j  {) U
什么事?$ d  ~  \3 c* H% f- d% E
@After you.: [. t" b; r4 r( m  X2 m$ N# B
请先走。+ Y! z! m+ b& ~5 Y
@I'll take care of everything.+ z; i  X8 k4 ~5 l
我会好好照料一切。5 B! |# f5 T& d# ^6 U( d
@I'm not complaining.
% _% r/ V! q* J% T8 {我不在意。
: U7 K8 a+ k! g( W! J+ R@I never like that umbrella stand.( n: R0 `5 ^$ X" W7 t
我一直嫌那伞架碍事。
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5 M! \. ^$ J' i0 y6 GThree
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@express excitement:/ @% b" [5 o$ i6 x( ?/ V
表示兴奋) I0 m8 p( j0 w' L* e1 q
1. We will have a 2-week vacation.! H6 I$ ]# ?# O$ }0 W: |8 K
Oh, I am so excited.
+ D' g$ N' `* Z6 y0 L! l# w2. Grandpa arrives on Tuesday.
* A7 v  Y+ y% \8 yReally? I'm very excited about his arrival., R8 ]! A5 ^6 i$ C! N

; k$ V$ Y* q/ T1 t+ {" d@talk about a future event at a specific point in time:
& {0 v5 \- V! m& V8 {谈论未来特定时间的事" x8 F: W: T9 e( T7 Y% ?* \
1. At this time tomorrow morning, Grandpa will be sitting in the kitchen with us./ J" [0 g7 H% s
2. At this time next Sunday, we'll be sitting at home drinking champagne.
0 B  i% n  |; L- [; b: n
) U* \& a; J; {6 Y@talk about future schedules:9 y# Q' G7 R' [, @! P
谈论未来安排
6 A2 @' v- O% ?/ [1. When does he arrive?- M. ?/ G- F( G# R
2. We have a meeting tomorrow afternoon.( C* b4 j9 k+ s( }8 t

# L/ L9 i& c2 N* Q@express approval or agreement:
: ^2 S$ {6 b. w1 R" R# M7 P# @& f表示赞同/ }0 P% b' {0 R# M) n* C* `$ g
1. He'll be happy here.
- Z6 |4 m* D" Q" O$ u  d# DThat's for true.& C6 f/ k5 q0 t/ }
2. Maybe we can send him a picture of our whole class.1 s5 P. q3 q% u6 L9 ^# U/ o
That's a neat idea.6 w  V. H* R( h% Y, l$ t# s

# x$ B, h+ I  E. U@express admiration:
4 z: q2 K2 V2 d$ R表示钦佩
& a2 L9 S+ f3 Q9 _- ~1. He'll get here by himself.  o$ ^' g! [: v8 T& [
He's something!) P7 W; K' `. {# B3 s
2. Bob repaired your car.
6 @6 b8 p! x( V( V9 v1 LOh, he's great.
6 I( |8 \" [- k3 W, S4 F* z5 |+ c2 R: |0 k  P
@express an opinion or belief:
, e5 y1 j3 w2 K1 g, o7 u1 a9 G表示意见或信念
. b* v& b4 o( h1 c1. I think he will win the next round.
3 d" n: ]/ E: N6 M: o6 b& j5 `2. I guess it's snowing.
5 V! _7 ~0 q; G  I) V- i3. In my opinion, the company will be in debt soon.( D- |7 ~9 h5 U# T5 h! y+ O

. V1 m# }# E1 Z  c@say two people are alike:0 u8 \) `8 I0 t/ q2 h4 M
说两人相似' i7 Y* d$ X9 n/ L1 p8 s
1. She always reminds him of Grandma.
) {( m# A* H" Z2 C7 ^2. You are another James Bond!
0 i1 M- w, z3 X, ^- v4 k( o& y- V/ Y2 ]( b/ h+ e6 g, w1 h

; L3 O  a4 K5 [6 |5 T+ t@ask indirectly about something:
% H1 ^  W1 {' ]. g( l间接询问
$ r. g0 h; C5 ~' i: c1. We were just wondering about this trunk.
7 Y& ]5 m* C, D# M0 l# ~It's locked.
3 l" r( q0 Q5 C: R' O2. We were just wondering about this seat.7 O2 ?3 B7 U  `
Oh, it's empty. No one has taken it. You can sit there.( V0 d, n& k% r4 m4 o
9 K& o. Q1 X3 o4 H8 Y) a6 h
@offer help:. s0 T/ D6 C9 \& Q7 ?  K
提议协助+ w3 ~  Z3 K: d6 h' Z. D
1. Let me help you with this.
, R7 T6 ?' _7 ]) cOh, thank you.2 `9 ]6 C: F" g* e+ u2 r5 E
2. Let me help you with this trunk.
7 E) `# O, B, i6 G/ WThank you very much.
  i2 j" u8 N: J! C* U2 j1 @- A7 @; j. F
@ask for help:
8 ]' L/ K$ P  G0 z2 S6 [: b3 j请求协助2 g) u5 o/ x/ B- h
1. Would you kindly hold these keys?
8 C# t& p, z- P1 ~9 v' ~1 L! r2. Would you kindly move this table away?
: M: V1 w# I' u# f5 T# t" O8 b# X0 {# R" o3 |
@tell someone not to hurry:
! a$ U% C1 R) m& y告诉对方不必急6 F- e8 ^1 ~( T9 h& I
1. It's OK, madam. Take your time.
" P2 p$ u$ H0 u/ \6 T2. It's still early. The train leaves at 5:10.
& B0 H& |0 z7 \# eTake your time.# X: Z! u6 M5 Q, @' j5 S

3 y! y5 r- L5 B; J1 ~' _6 s# Q@express similarities:
9 U. F0 J$ X/ h. G表示相同、一致- X/ {7 d% o$ J1 i: P$ m/ }$ L& t; {
1. I am a journalist.
/ q8 t- j; p$ m: r% NI am, too.3 B8 I0 V' n4 ?% a, h
2. I work for the BBC.# `/ }; }! D4 ~: j# m" f
Oh, I do, too.
+ X0 K; i) G$ ?- |: ^7 y8 f1 u: v# h% I* \1 x0 F: n# ]/ A
@respond to good news:
3 V. j/ w' x* D9 P$ U0 B道贺. q$ _( I  H: C: A' d' [
1. I've got a promotion.% w8 c$ \- I( `! t
Congratulations!
  \3 ^, g$ J8 r% w0 Z- G2. I've won a lottery.
$ C; L( a' q" W* v  k  g$ d+ s9 @Oh, congratulations!# O# o3 g8 ?0 H. ^

6 u* V& \0 u9 a% _% z@express excitement about a future event:
1 u/ N- R* C. L7 S! L, Y9 u; I为未来某事兴奋! U( e5 K0 p3 {9 u
1. You said you have family in New York.: @% f+ p. _, @0 \3 e; Y
You must be excited., i+ o, i( Z$ y2 c
I can't wait to see them!
# B& d( J( a" q& N2. We will soon land in Rome.
3 v! I. p/ Y5 d" d9 H% o$ uI can't wait to go there.  v6 G, s. w" N: [. O; k
  ^1 ?& `7 N6 @' S2 A7 t
@say something doesn't bother someone:" U# |3 C  O; G
说某人不在乎某事/ q& }  K) s, O2 ]+ K$ R
1. Some people don't mind being alone.- A$ ]( {3 `) v/ G
2. She doesn't mind gaining weight.' Y% c+ n. K! p3 e

) i5 Z8 g" _" r5 |8 x; b+ E@wish someone a happy visit:) Y6 U8 E  N# L) ?1 L1 L- J' [
祝对方来访愉快
( ^! L+ y# }9 K# b  q1. I will be here for about a week.
# k: n% ]3 \1 O+ g& eHave a good stay.
( Z4 i5 ~: `9 E( K9 c2. Enjoy your stay in New York.4 N4 G7 M0 W8 G( d! G; o& G
Thank you.
; d+ L7 T9 C8 a( c& n# X1 O
. F* K- T; Z& d; l7 n  V" ~3 @@invite someone to visit you:7 N* t* j  M% Z% Z2 M0 Y
邀对方来访! Y8 d' M+ G4 w' o3 D% o3 X
1. If you visit Honolulu, please look us up.' P& ^/ m. E; c
Thank you, I will.
, f$ A# O8 Z- D7 r# b; |' n/ l2. I'll be in Boston next week.
& y6 u5 k% y; l0 H! oOh, it's nice. Please look us up.% w5 L+ ]: M0 [

% |1 N' f# p+ i4 j* Y. d@accept an invitation:
$ E1 k) p( j4 [, b" ~4 ?接受邀请
& @* S3 X) r6 S7 v# ~6 Y1. Shall we go fishing in the nearby lake?/ D( `% j' ]( o0 L" @
OK. You name the day.
7 C; [% e# \- q" |9 l( q6 G9 H6 Q" H2. Let's have dinner in a restaurant this
5 y5 F0 u/ ^9 d$ K0 X8 @& sevening.
+ }- |: G0 S5 k7 ~( IFine. You name the restaurant.
. x5 N4 ~0 ?7 E4 {8 S+ _) l  {; y+ p) O0 Z8 W
@talk about a memory after seeing something or someone:) ~% M: I3 X6 o% m
睹物(人)怀旧
& a. @, k( m& P) J% W' `: ~: F1. This picture really brings back
0 U0 W6 w+ P: o% o6 |7 t1 Wmemories.5 U8 U: H, `8 C
2. This hat really brings back beautiful
* K# G; C6 A1 s" J# [memories.
3 ~3 }0 r0 [* E- C' {3 T/ t3 i2 ^2 e9 Y. |
@express regret:/ @0 s. _8 E3 l- L  ~5 R' u) z
表示遗憾
. q) \" ^* f8 t5 T& A" D1. I'm sorry Susan isn't here. I miss her very much.
9 y$ l2 @8 M0 ]( L2 r& |( Z# }She feels bad too, Grandpa.! r' U! k& H" R8 _: [2 M
2. We have had a nice evening. But I'm sorry Jane isn't here.2 f- c6 B1 i! l3 G( A
She is sorry, too.
4 d  s  l/ z6 U, L" ?  [* @3 A
8 j7 P: A) S& ?@say you are pleased to see someone:
. U5 `* l% p; q' T表示高兴见对方0 E. s  B7 p/ X
1. I'm sure glad you're here, Grandpa.
" {! l3 G* K+ ]  R2. I'm so happy to see you, Mr. Jones." a8 B8 ?5 P6 E6 g* O$ k/ p0 e
Oh, you look so beautiful, Jessie.- w% _; M7 k7 W2 R$ N% f; d
) [: p. U$ ^! e9 [( s1 ?
You're a big girl now.
  r9 C; q5 P9 Y% n% J, E/ y
3 _9 M8 f4 U  M: F/ {( w3 R9 A@wish someone a good night's sleep:% N$ I* u8 a7 K5 n! t
祝对方睡得好+ ?8 R& R& S3 q( r$ a
1. Good night, Charles.3 H1 I! |$ q* h- V9 r; J* {
Good night, Grandpa. Pleasant dreams.
8 C& o( W4 |1 k/ `1 h+ p2. I want to go to bed now, Mom. Good night. Good night. Pleasant dreams.& Y) Z/ F: u% W% s5 j

6 {5 j8 b- C0 y+ x. l@express similarity:
- {4 D- M# Y; P表示相同处
# ~! p* z, d  |) ?1. You look so beautiful now, Susan. You look just like Grandma.5 B, p* C" @! K3 p  L4 K
2. You are a big boy now. You look just like your father.: ?+ e- s9 ?) z6 T% W3 e4 Z; h( q
; b# s/ ^; s5 L; U, ^  A) P

, K! ?, u! o8 q: h  P7 R" `$ P@That's for sure.
5 |$ c& T9 z2 X6 `4 H2 `  ]我同意你的看法。
& a8 m! f& m. w" Y$ r# _@I've got it!8 p5 Q& |& t$ ]
我有一个主意了!
- l8 h. y5 h: N+ N2 z1 I@He's something!# i) P9 [8 B! Q# S/ |
他真了不起!6 ~' `0 b8 ?, [! i& T
@Take your time.2 D2 R+ a# G& i/ b! V
慢慢来,别急。
, |' E% \0 @% R8 N@I can't wait.4 V8 d( A0 z( I% B# ^! |
我很兴奋。; G/ e1 R7 |, r4 {1 a$ v6 u
@That's a neat idea.
# o  I+ C6 O! v* z6 G, x. \7 v这是个好主意。
- _: w5 F# d3 D' X, x: t) f& c@Look (us) up!1 D$ }! }3 O: L& c+ }* g
与(我们)联络。6 m. A: Q# `) B& N
7 x2 \# `. r- U* ~7 e& E
/ V3 Z7 t" P4 U- ?) d; k
Four/ ]( b7 e3 T" ]7 f$ F

( w8 u# o- z# h" ^) Y& U; `@express a possibility
& M3 a5 q4 \  h1 o7 Z; @6 t9 z, C  s表示可能性$ D& b3 @9 d0 L8 F+ z( t+ a. s
1. I could work out in your class ...5 L- n& O6 O+ z: h: m; z
2. I could get two tickets for the concert.
+ d6 y# G( E) I! U3. I could find a way out of the jungle.
8 Q$ N! n  e; N0 \6 a8 `2 o+ M/ |4. I could swim to the ship.2 F" p) }" ^! U( A
) D6 ^  B/ `! Z& l4 a
@say something is easy: t2 R5 P; u3 F  f7 S! s6 X
说事情容易
- G; N1 E( ?( ~1. A: Can you finish typing the letter in ten minutes?8 r, a3 N2 R/ N3 M0 K7 V
B: No problem.1 R2 S  ^6 ]4 J0 \7 y- a6 I
2. A: Can you carry such a heavy bag for an hour?. u* R! o7 m2 y* J( f' d
B: Yes, it's a snap.; \3 s, u8 h/ q8 R" j
3. A: Can you cook the meal in half an hour?
2 Q, e  z9 ~% C; [1 u2 V9 CB: Yes, no sweat.8 o" R$ |( T. o! e" L
4. A: Can you lift the box?& |4 O6 p) }/ v6 z; @
B: Yes, it's a piece of cake.
, }0 t. i' d! r! G$ l: Z- D0 d+ {
6 e- j9 z2 g/ {7 `! `/ H# b@say something is difficult7 F# I) a$ t4 m' M2 J# F( S/ ~
说事情困难
, r3 r9 S/ j4 h0 U/ L, x8 }1. A: Is computer programming easy?
7 F  x3 R6 ?0 W( A4 A$ xB: No, it's rough.
1 S; E+ v* X0 ]+ l; O2. A: Is it difficult to learn Japanese?
: H$ K( H6 ]* _' N$ p  ^B: Very difficult. It's tough.
( l4 K: B* d# K  g5 S  S
$ v: _9 Y% x4 h# Z8 t6 j2 E, i* J  E@express certainty, M/ z+ u7 M. p; |, Y. ^
表示肯定! Y& g' ?! P* x1 p
1. A: Do you think you could come to visit us Saturday?
! c, o9 h* J1 W" |1 r/ FB: Oh, yes, without a doubt.
/ W4 C5 C# J( s; d8 q6 {+ D' _2. I bet I can ride there in ten minutes.4 T5 K' G" {( y( Q) [
3. I bet I can win the competition.
  o. {7 `8 O+ L9 U9 J1 ?@say to telephone someone0 W+ q9 l9 h8 C5 u& R4 k
说打电话给某人; w% D3 f+ m/ M3 p' @! R2 L
1. A: Can I contact him at this time?
" c9 v3 a3 h& y2 e' S" d. lB: Give him a call.5 u5 @  x+ u0 u; W+ U# |
2. A: I wonder if Mr. Stapleton is free
) I" m' l* L, {* znow?* N9 H4 Y/ d  d1 q0 N. u
B: Call him.7 W/ t) u( T% U$ t# F7 R% ?6 k* m0 K
) `# I2 U4 N( Q* v
@say you are leaving for a place! y! b. U/ P7 l6 X) ]
说自己正要出发
% T; e* D/ M0 h, S5 z0 ^$ T5 f1. A: Please get here a few minutes early.* L8 I: O$ Y# w# ?0 T9 b
B: Oh, I'm on my way over.
- z6 T9 D# Y2 Q2. A: Be here at ten.
6 ?3 L/ G! J' M( P& RB: I'm on my way over.
- d4 w, {) k9 u2 @( i. m5 J( U/ b  ^

' Y6 f4 u7 v" {8 q9 b2 x* \@remind someone about something$ W2 O2 [1 u# Z& u/ s
提醒对方( V  A; f) X; D/ l6 t0 Q, @
1. And that includes Susan.$ W7 B( D# O% X, f0 q
2. And that includes the transportation fee.
% X" J* l$ ~0 D: v% ]3. A: Don't forget the bet.
3 k& Z1 `* f3 T7 P5 G8 e5 DB: Don't you forget.- s7 C% }1 E- s% h
, x+ b* T7 P9 g* e' K
@say something is arranged
- }& ]. R! c9 d. {& @, D, j说事情安排妥了
% K7 E/ ^5 c1 E' Z5 Y. o1. A: Have you talked to Mr. Stevenson about the trip?/ N! s+ w9 i! d& p
B: Yes, it's all set.
1 P& }8 T$ N" i  R( k; B' }, k2. A: Have you called the booking office about your plane ticket?: ^; u5 v/ g7 \+ T, {
B: Yes, it's all set.3 @- P% V! J5 ^& L6 r

; A/ u' S& ~) E' T' c@ask about someone's job
+ x# D$ q) j+ z1 J询问对方职业' c2 C4 c7 N( G& K
1. A: What do you do for a living?
$ u$ C4 M7 ^  z' x" t; ]B: I'm a journalist.
) f* k6 B; s- z8 R1 v+ L; c% a- N2. A: What's your occupation?4 l" o; z8 [. i6 X0 x) ]
B: I'm a teacher.
& W! W3 I  e; D3. A: What do you do by trade?
" [- _% H( R* H  l  b; b$ t3 r/ sB: I'm an engineer.% a4 x( P  j/ l5 [. M# i

1 _  e5 ]3 Y$ t2 W, e% k@make a suggestion
3 Z- U+ v( D6 m  O9 G4 B, D提出建议" O- `: ^4 V! w7 O
1. Did you ever think of photographing an aerobics class?0 H4 s' U/ X5 A7 f9 s2 ^2 m- d
2. Did you ever think of sending them a resume?
$ |% i" D4 B9 c1 F3. Did you ever think of writing a thank you note?8 |! T, ?6 _; e3 \  j
4. Did you ever think of getting her on a TV show?
3 f8 {1 v% I5 A9 {( Z# U6 Y) U! y5. How about today?
; Z& d% J' c" o. D6. How about Saturday evening?
8 Y) p$ ]% a( r7. How about next Friday?
0 Y* x2 M( U; c$ l7 @2 ?/ v6 {, d
, N8 H4 Y/ B7 g/ e@propose a deal. k+ K0 ~% \' @/ D# Y
提出交易条件
: D  p- h+ r. l: i, I1. Maybe you can photograph a class, and I can give you and Mrs. Stewart a month of classes--free.+ T+ `$ ?: r7 N1 k" w. \3 J
2. Maybe you can teach me to dance, and I can help you with your English exercises.  Z+ T* ^6 C" t: Y5 ], N
3. Maybe you can revise the advertisement, and I can drive you to the airport.
0 Q4 D  w1 w) x1 y; v% y" A6 [) @6 s$ ~* Q
@persuade someone
: p, P7 v/ z9 x说服对方
4 ^3 w  X9 F% c( ]/ _7 @8 g1. Don't you think it'd be a good subject?
8 I' P1 ~) |* @4 I9 _: I3 c2. Don't you think it'd be a good try?
; D1 L! t4 g9 ~, z2 {0 e- J  p3. Don't you think it would save time?
" y9 Z" C' q+ A3 D, w$ j# h+ s) e
, r; L- Z$ }) X* V5 A3 ?4 |0 z@introduce an explanation
& K' Y7 q) ^8 I- u引出解释
1 i" L( |* W% c( w1. Laura, I have to tell you something. My boss called me into his office and asked me to leave the company./ ~6 C0 Q, f1 z  U  z) _# Y

+ \) ^- v/ {! M; p1 R9 f@react to news you expected% R# J9 C! y" Y$ `
回应盼望已久的消息
4 W- W! S+ o% Z4 G4 y( u% X. n6 g8 v1. A: I failed history, Mom.; i1 {/ t' |# E5 h! z# g: I
B: I knew it!
. |* ]# E! M0 ?! V5 q5 [' _2. A: Dad, I was fined for over speeding this afternoon.! }% |8 g1 H& j% @, T
B: I knew it!1 `6 V! L- k- e5 |, Y# d/ `! |$ J8 k
3. A: Mike, I didn't really go to the airport.
* t) O" M) m/ a1 c1 KB: I knew it!7 P3 k2 |' f# c" I  \1 e% y; i
# ^  b1 J7 ^/ Q  E3 b, ]1 Z
@remind someone1 c6 _$ d: y1 t+ P, L7 ~" S0 a
提醒对方8 ^# P* d9 D0 C7 d
1. Remember, the play begins at 7:15.' q# F! i+ m1 o# }, P
2. Remember, if it rains, you do the shopping...; E+ w' s1 w$ H1 }8 C
3. Don't forget to write down the code.
8 m+ j/ N; R6 ^/ G6 h
; Z4 a$ {  m/ [( S@say you're enjoying something; x+ v( M6 f  ]4 |  h# t9 P
说自己喜爱某事
7 V, I; U! {$ i1. A: Sunrise, twist, push ...
% A- `# L% [3 y1 a7 JB: This is fun. How interesting!# W1 x7 ]; L7 O4 K3 ~
2. A: One, two, three, go ...: Z$ a  q8 c( P
B: This is fun.
9 J0 }, V% s$ v
0 R! ^' A9 @" {/ _# @/ C0 I- c@threaten or warn someone
# Z  b: w% q2 J威胁或警告对方
+ E6 C& g6 ]. x5 Q" G1. A: It's easy to do this.+ z/ i' i8 b7 o9 f7 i+ [
B: Just wait.; ?  ^' g9 d% O2 `  R8 R# J
2. A: Oh, the red team is going to win.% \' B" q# s3 `$ q1 T- \
B: Just wait.+ c0 \% {5 H6 o! s& Q+ g) D4 y
3. A: This job is quite exciting.
3 J4 F$ G5 m5 R2 h1 q; {2 EB: Just wait.
, {! w3 m( k& J; I
) E8 ~5 L9 J3 g@say something is finished
3 T, J9 L* }0 u说事情已完毕; y# q% _) P3 K5 t# U' Q
1. Let's stop here. That's it for today.
1 A& `/ B1 L/ W: W& ~9 b5 ~2. So much for the translation exercise. That's it for today.
6 y! [8 _( m  T# z! Y2 E1 w* S* p3. That's it for today. We'll leave chapter IV for next week.
  O. T% X3 ?+ y
& _- h" z" V7 e% [3 q; m) K( \
+ v! h6 q$ s2 @3 s: [/ |" n, {) E) N, W! o' F9 v; \

$ [% R3 g. w9 D6 B" y  X3 u@It's a snap.
* ]& h* T6 I' _太简单了,毫无问题。
2 x; \5 \' w9 }$ y- t+ \@No sweat.! w2 e( v" f) g, X
简单,绝无问题。
+ `9 P) W: o& T5 Z@You want to bet?
* o% e; j' l1 H0 q& C你想打赌?
5 ]# M2 Y% N2 `% [# p4 K@Nope.
4 Q1 Q- q) M) v: ]不,没有。; B8 t% c0 L7 X4 N. B
@Anytime.
  K* P5 g  C9 t( k1 H- F什么时候都行,你说吧,无所谓。7 j( u# _0 x1 o6 K% [# y' W
@You are kidding!
! p( E% }' K' _+ q2 B, R2 a2 u你在开玩笑吧!
4 T, r4 G$ K4 q) F/ l@You think so?
- F4 H( ~$ A1 e. l6 r" ?7 a你这样认为?
: e' W, M$ }) a9 n8 P2 M$ X0 D, p@I'm on my way over.' r" z3 M' a3 P- a* f7 G
我马上就来。* Y1 S+ d. w5 o8 ?+ _
@It's a piece of cake.: R4 R: J1 J5 `) l9 r
毫不费力。) N0 k; X, q+ B' p1 w- X, _& ?
@You are in great shape.
! A7 |$ A, @  V2 K; h1 Z你的身体很好。
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 楼主| 发表于 2006-4-16 17:41 | 显示全部楼层
Five4 I  U( C; W. k. A: {
1 K6 @) q' G  t$ R; x
@ask for an object
  ?2 b1 d5 O$ y! J% r- h向人要东西
1 I8 L( X  E: A) p2 N% p2 M# D: J1. Hand me two eggs.6 [2 Q$ ~. V8 f4 T8 `8 Y" h6 K% ?, s
2. Please pass me the book.
! h) R% `# P' c: x7 M, v3. Give me the glass, please.
, ^0 {) [: j. l2 ], b* d$ C$ E. `: b' V) {: T- J! y( S2 N
@make suggestions
+ d5 R" k; N' m  x# I6 _1 G提建议
1 a* _0 Q6 G6 T8 K1. How about some bacon?
; r8 W9 d. |6 W5 fMaybe you can teach me how to work
9 o* N! N% C/ E* A, e* G2 eon a computer someday.
8 q. \8 S% E: A' S% p' ]2. Can you come fishing with me; m7 P8 `/ T( c8 Z3 E! n
tomorrow?) ]+ o( ?: v0 I
Maybe we should do it again.4 U  \! t1 [& |/ ?, X& Y

" Q! |, T! d1 J9 }@talk about the weather
9 P8 h& C3 j$ I4 J谈论天气: _4 [* p: B/ k$ Z- g
1. I'll go bowling with you.+ t4 A7 ^& Z2 w% e$ e3 I6 q% M% U& a; v
2. We're planning to go shopping this: u  Q6 A4 n0 Q: k
afternoon.
0 G; t- w! G% r/ e3. Would you like to go swimming in such, I/ ]( @2 \) o% X
a sunny day?
4 V/ B5 W- c3 w( s# w0 c4. I'd love to go dancing with friends.
" H2 m  l( B3 @' R' d
+ m& O; x8 R+ C, {% A- d! k  U, Y@talk about activities with got:
5 {8 c* L% E* n7 u* C' x6 Q4 M- H! u“去”进行活动* Y8 {  c5 f2 g- Y; O
1. I've got to run.$ T8 a6 b9 i, B4 b
2. I've got to go.
/ e8 d" a! H6 x+ N5 K& Z4 H* G6 P3. I've got to get moving.
& P' k3 Q' T9 e  F! Z, r! O1 i, I4 j3 V- n
@say you're in hurry and must leave:
0 q+ w. W7 }2 z; H) _急于离开的说辞
+ ^/ W4 T6 U' @9 [* ?1. Don't you have to work?
' g- n; K3 Y  Y' H, }1 ^2. You're going to the baseball game7 n1 w$ w5 ?, W% N- [0 n0 r* _! u
today?  I1 C# @  L* N# ?. I2 M& _' s
3. Making breakfast?8 X& [2 t( t2 C4 U, Q, v, [
4. You caught the fish, didn't you?
% x- v" X+ B1 \. P8 f0 z" `; G
# u& X: I5 N2 _- q@check information you thought you knew:: n7 M  f; P4 Z( Z7 Q9 \
核对已知的信息+ B5 R6 b& N3 U" X9 }: O* T
1. It'll be like old times.
9 y0 r6 S* D; }2. Remember our fishing trips?
0 |7 A/ c& A% q+ H2 f9 Y3. It's just like yesterday once more.
  b  L4 {! ]5 i# B& J% B% q: `' `- h5 R0 B/ X/ w& n2 q
@remember the past:
, C8 S: H1 b" e5 P忆往事4 K; }- ], B5 q4 q9 q5 Q3 y- B
1. It'll be like old times.( T: U/ p2 w; A( |0 [/ s
* I( w3 N8 k6 D8 L- y4 y
- w) K7 ^* c( ?4 K* o

! [$ \! ?1 o1 e( r& s" U& h5 i, W6 X& }6 p! m& u5 f6 V
@correct someone in a joking way
8 s! r' v, f0 Y. E6 P% P以开玩笑方式纠正对方& Q$ b! x7 A, k% a' H
9 P- a! ?. S, \

  I8 E  E7 l% d. u1 t% s0 L; t1. Burned, you mean.1 o* O% A2 J( u  Z, P
2. Money, in fact.% D5 @7 Y: _1 v9 z/ \" ?
3. Downhill from here on, indeed.+ D; V! ]% V; Y# K" ?  x) s

" b" p/ n4 S8 A@say you're starting to do something
. t2 J3 z# a) x* U说自己开始着手" K! n% s& R3 @/ ?6 |! v$ U' u
1. Here we go.' s: J4 Q& z7 z* j+ p# ^+ }
2. We are just on our way.9 S; ~# k% F' Z1 r
3. We're starting now.* [( ~" L. o& V7 T
4. Let's do it now.
$ J7 `8 F5 ^8 C2 ]/ P& }8 u$ I
2 i/ J1 X2 x3 S' t) n@greet someone informally
4 w/ f8 L+ n6 x8 a+ M+ f非正式的问候语
0 P- V/ {& }$ r/ v1. Hi, there!- d3 r) D7 o  D5 I! u/ _' n& B/ |
2. Hi.
3 D( I/ |- @3 F( I, J3. Hiya!
$ x; [7 x  q2 Q  y4. How's it going?. Y* w8 n) Q9 \5 H. j+ Q9 O7 B" a' J6 z
: T7 _: Q( x8 N( ?) t) T
@say no emphatically
6 `5 f8 T7 u' H4 d6 w强调不行* f9 E+ M7 N2 \: I' I
1. Not a chance!# I0 w5 ?; Q  K/ c' V
2. No, way!
: m0 a! A  t7 k+ N3. No, chance!
$ H* Z3 C4 Y- D7 h4. No, no, a thousand times no!
# ?" Y  D/ N, P$ e( s9 Z5 ?. `- p3 G8 A
@tell someone to do something slowly and carefully0 I( K8 a. C/ J5 C  f4 b
告诉对方慢慢地、仔细地做
4 G: v/ X3 U" |) m, j1. Easy does it.0 x% x" S" C3 h& G' a
2. Take it easy.4 c4 Q" V% `% [1 a7 c! h+ V5 M
3. Take your time.
& N, r8 L4 V+ u8 M4 b7 W; T; J/ C, S" `% ~0 Y' B
@encourage someone% T  T& Y$ h+ c' Y
鼓励别人- v3 J; ~& y* f; K9 b$ e9 U+ F
1. That's it.& I3 g% Z* `! C& T5 w1 {
2. Come on.
) [' F8 |% T  ?1 p( p4 {3. That a boy.2 G5 h2 A3 q: ]% [
4. That a girl.4 p9 W7 {. H4 c/ y4 |
5. Try again.% g' T+ S; t, n4 l. }
6. Don't let someone or something get" M: ?, Y  V2 v
you down.! D" J0 T1 x" ?6 d
7. What's the harm in trying again?
/ V4 M$ ^( L5 v  \6 m4 e2 D! r& O8. Don't lose heart.
: }% I$ P9 Q# l$ a! `0 J9. Good for you!
" [* E! A4 R3 B5 f, S$ w
1 O3 m' G4 T# i/ c7 l/ J% b7 Y% M! N# {@make suggestions
7 _% F8 |6 J7 Q/ g) g9 d$ h提出建议2 u% }9 @6 }2 Q2 M  C
1. What do you say we get back to our3 B$ x4 h: }( S1 C+ ?% |5 {7 m
fishing?
/ P4 L9 g+ e9 C, y: V( i+ V( e2. Why don't we do it again?' @! X" x+ j. O
3. Would you like to go shopping" L& _4 v* d( a3 W( s; z" g
someday?& _' v4 G/ v8 C$ l3 ?' B2 B: d& b  ]
4. Is that OK to go with me?) h6 n& d4 r5 d/ p. l8 }8 I  v
5. How about an outing?
9 f6 K9 G3 B# H% ?8 ^, \
2 n# Q: r9 N  t6 u0 L@say goodbye informally) R0 {$ D4 `; f; i& d1 W0 V
道别的非正式说辞: Q/ `% p6 r& |" u, `  O
1. So long.
) h" ~( S+ t* o- W$ {2. See ya!
, {" P- a$ j% j+ b: q6 U) a3. See ya, bye-bye.
3 B$ P1 p4 @# b0 ?1 W; p7 \4. Later.. D$ n6 q: N3 Q
' `6 Y; i# H9 g8 g% B: S2 V; q
@say you admire someone
- O2 d+ g/ g; ~& l! p& x7 |4 J表示钦佩
2 F3 F( s+ Z+ x$ g( U2 t1. Your dad is quite a guy.7 X8 p# b5 C0 l, h1 O1 n
2. He is something.0 A0 R. h9 g) R$ t$ y
3. You're really someone.
$ P5 V( P4 @8 \# q+ ]2 Z6 h" F5 w1 q, X3 B+ T( W$ U/ k
@react to bad news
8 I) ^5 t6 j% I% `  s$ {7 z对坏消息的反应
3 r, l8 b# ?% h1. Uh-oh.. O+ d9 t# U! C2 R+ ^1 Q
2. My god!
% @) J6 B5 }: w2 J- ]: Y& o3. It's hard to believe!
0 @7 N1 e3 ?# {; ^! z: g
3 t# E/ P( l  e# X# S* k@express thanks
% W% J! B' P  W1 U3 a道谢) X" b; Q1 K" J! b; \
1. How can I thank all of you?' ^, _  d3 W% K/ Z
2. I'm very grateful ...* ]5 q' a  X( [& j5 B
3. I'm so thankful to all of you.
: Y: ?- L9 H. }
: m1 B; L8 [& E7 m) V@apologize0 [3 U% V( k5 t. i% z
道歉5 V9 z' Q$ ^6 A
1. I guess I ruined your day.: ?5 v2 }" o1 J/ W
2. I'm going to excuse myself.( p" w" X9 v) x/ z
3. I hope I'm not bothering you.
5 b" t6 V  n$ X# H; W4. I'm sorry it took you so much trouble.
: C# |) J" G( S% A0 Z/ @6 j! ^, i2 B. g
' [1 M& A. y" x8 u; _
@What are you doing tomorrow?3 l9 d) o1 F1 S$ u9 X2 S9 [; f
你明天准备做什么?4 I1 R4 B! X' `) U+ H5 w. x
@Nothing much.5 e/ }. Z/ n0 d/ l) x2 n
没什么要紧的事。. g9 h2 u( ?- H) J" W
@I've got to run.' ~2 {! H& K% Q9 t
我得赶紧走了。% u, V% j& J# f% |# X
@Going fishing?
- g. C- i* s! h; d要去钓鱼?
) K! H4 k& u% Y: F) \# `@We didn't catch anything.7 W. W3 k- g& z
我们什么也没钓着。; W) N& n# s1 j, Y2 l9 A2 T) Q: Q
@Remember our fishing trips?0 W$ {# D3 X2 W- V9 L3 A/ Y
还记得我们以前那些钓鱼之行吗?. A/ H0 I9 N+ u, i# u
@Don't you have to work?4 t& l& V  Y! m2 b2 i/ _1 s; X
你不用上班吗?
0 t" E3 K- j  u, B: G  b& I: i@It'll be like old times.4 Y  r4 c2 c+ d! x& W  A( |
过去的美好时光又会重现。
; f* d6 }7 K1 Z0 a0 ^" F; F@What's the weather going to be like?6 I5 W# a7 y1 A3 c( F1 S2 t: c
明天天气会怎样?7 k! Y. M1 }$ b. ^0 c
@Here we go.
, m" d4 N7 A% t( `8 c现在我们可以开始了。0 H8 v  H1 {% }- K9 s/ O4 h, R. `
@Now, the important thing is to get  r$ Z* n$ C9 B9 o5 G
the hook close to the fish.' Z( `9 k. Z; [
现在,重要的是让鱼钓靠近鱼。2 l( ]/ v8 _& G  D) `; H
@Not a chance!
: |+ v) x6 ]+ A不可能!0 @9 L' W8 t% b& q8 `
@Hi, there!
4 z$ |. x0 s! H  h0 t你好,嘿。
9 @: |; }' F5 Z' x  m@No way!
- J) a! r7 b4 I3 m6 |3 n0 s不行,决不可以。9 O- r+ e* P, ^1 {- F3 f
@Come on.
2 [7 {+ ]( x7 ]! o# J/ [4 \( i- R% C7 h$ O你来吧!
* s, Z) l8 |. |) G2 h@You bet.- w9 C6 d4 `( K: s) l* `* Q4 G! _$ b
你可以确信。8 `1 F  a! y( f! `2 ?* D
@Easy does it.
4 A0 r& k" T, f6 Y, }别慌,慢点。$ y  ~5 o- w. m: L. X! b
@That a boy.0 W( P% J! N1 P% y% k( I8 a4 u& y  W
对了,就这样。
4 Y$ [5 e6 E, a- _0 i3 o: z@So long.& J$ o4 }1 P8 B1 M3 W, O  A
再见。
, Y0 c' @: V# `( m( |  H
$ k7 l3 i( s% G7 x( [4 P; X' O" [  P$ \6 N! P( ^, k
Six- z- o3 O# L: t0 a8 p, r0 ~

, {$ M7 ~+ ~! B: q1 s8 Z1 k! J@tell someone to begin working
5 O8 M, F0 ^. J% z7 M9 Q# v4 R告诉对方开始工作
8 G& y# s# P: s  A  \1. Set out!
4 q8 a7 f8 ~. c$ K2. It's time for you to start working.* J( ]% t4 [4 P0 X# |+ M
3. Please get down to your business.1 a1 D: v0 w* p3 m% C  P
( [% K: f: H5 N; r
@talk about possibilities, e% ]5 A2 y- Z
谈论可能性0 j, X# p% E, T
1. Are the odds in my favour?$ M2 C; ~$ j; M3 N
2. What chance of success is there?" }, d5 M  ^: u- U0 {. S5 C1 J6 d
3. Does he have a poor chance of
  G. P/ y8 {6 {% F1 ?, V- V: z  fwinning?) y/ H- S- ]9 y+ s* F: g, F6 a

# i: Z# ~6 k- ^( R@ask someone for help4 v& C: L8 o) a1 z
请求帮忙
8 Y; l8 Y- u1 i1 O# ?1. Can you help me?
6 h) w7 ?; B+ z. Y2 [2. Will you give me a hand?* N% C: i4 k+ h! R. o9 p9 O( J; }
3. Please do us a good turn.
& z0 y# c% x, y# B3 b0 w" s; x5 s: z# p5 x0 C+ o
@praise a child
+ N2 K; h- x9 V6 z4 i称赞孩子
5 o9 @+ j7 I5 k! q0 K- l& m1. You are the boy.
+ b" v% d, y2 u" F% d8 p2. You're a good boy.
& w, `* C+ u6 q: |$ z3. You're a fine girl.
5 r" i1 h: ^6 c: A1 Y0 o
" F/ `. Y" T, I) x9 d@wish someone a happy holiday
# y1 T& n  Y+ h" y% ~% Z祝假日愉快% F, C* T/ m1 j. Y" z
1. Have a good time in your holiday.8 P7 f! O, `" U1 {( a# ?8 @
2. Merry Christmas!
9 ?0 M" u' t3 X2 s3. Wish you a happy holiday!
* J$ s0 D4 S0 N5 d8 X' F6 C' @# s6 ?' A, d) s5 S" U8 g
@ask why someone is acting strangely
: Y6 a0 d" Z. T1 X# c6 b: `询问何以某人行为怪异7 x# V+ O' W/ ]7 A
1. What's eating you?
+ ?2 b. z/ J# J1 \9 Q6 W0 e2. What's wrong with you?6 H9 f4 W; M7 s0 `$ k. m; k% S$ g
3. What's the matter?. I+ K' ?* K* `& q

2 L! h- Z" L+ m) N0 p  n' K+ ?@express enthusiasm
. w$ C* ?2 z/ Y表示热心
" u% T! p0 E+ z& S8 w- y" P1. Hey, that big thing!
& P3 b6 ~2 a6 v" \! C9 e2. What a view!" N  z  N& Z0 \' v& b' c0 {9 q. n
3. Don't you just love it?
" }& v4 Q$ s9 A9 i( V* O! r7 s: g. q! X6 E6 \+ B& f8 y; _* H9 M
@agree that something is possible* \* l+ C1 Q2 o% M6 e. \5 C
表示同感
5 Q; }. ?( o9 U, F/ w1. Probably so.9 O. Q& S  q/ ^* P$ _: X4 Q& K; o
2. That's of chance./ R1 ~; i1 {9 L
3. Most likely.5 J! l5 g  J* `8 K
, G7 j8 R* `! d5 M6 r% \

; k  X- r  V; c1 K- G0 M1 G7 C' y& h$ I1 O) r+ ]
@say someone will recover
! x# h" ^9 U) d; q! \8 _4 Q, t1 n说某人会安然无恙% |  c( x8 }2 f
1. He'll be fully recovered.
  m; Y4 J' o5 h3 z3 I- u- `2. He'll be well soon.: j' @1 a' d1 g+ _' E3 i
3. She'll be healthy.; l* b" M1 L# q/ }: e6 O  l7 m

/ q8 a& A/ S6 J" E@express happiness about a future event6 S1 N+ o) O- O+ L3 C+ ]
期待未来
, [9 |& Q# C7 _/ D1. I eagerly await your early reply.
; j" t- B6 u4 N2. I expect that you will come back soon.# y" T; D6 l1 H" a4 }' Z
3. I hope to see you again.
: o4 h1 M. \. J
0 @3 t9 v* H% C& c@express likes/dislikes:2 x: w" W' q  S1 _% w: i
表达好恶
2 q; \8 _1 O( h# }) q) C: _1. I hate...
0 C8 L' _- L$ c3 S9 {2. I'm fond of...  M/ ]! c8 u: W3 K
3. I enjoy...3 \: N5 W3 ^! D; f4 c+ J, h

  T6 V" m4 E; ~& W3 S% h, R@say yes informally
; f6 }7 B$ ~$ Q* d  z8 `7 }“Yes”的变体7 C! U2 e7 J$ U
1. OK.
7 @$ J# |% P3 E$ R0 ~. V2. Yea.. U( }' d# p0 o" I+ K
2 k6 w% V% J0 Z4 Y
@thank someone
! V( w# S, U, `( Z% I7 J& g  C8 a致谢
6 F7 m3 a" E: G; e- U4 c1. That was very kind of you.- }) n- U) L7 E
2. I'd like to thank Marilyn for being so
2 J7 j5 ?! }9 g; T: [patient.! j9 G+ s& C3 Y# N. X/ w/ O
3. I want to thank Mr. Short for his kind% G3 F1 `+ R% o, I0 ~
invitation.
. R- l* e" i1 i; f/ P( g
. P, g  U9 N$ @6 k@agree
- w/ h2 |& K" E- R& }. H同意
$ ~; i' u: ]! Y$ |6 C. C1. I'll go along with that.6 _" o2 ~6 _0 S+ C7 A( J4 s( \8 Z
2. I have no objection to that.' F1 D8 V; y: N" T) S  B
3. I quite agree with your plan.
. j" l. q" w: D2 }( \- _0 V. o% f8 W2 A: P9 e4 e
@suggest a change in activity' d; {" Q7 ?" B" x, ~( e/ l3 |
建议改变活动7 ]- M7 r. v( R
1. We should take a little break ...
4 p( Z4 f2 k5 r8 f8 m2. Let's stop to have a walk." L" V% y  u3 K1 x
3. Shall we leave the room and go
! U! M, l) a6 s$ \outside to make a snowman?
) x! M+ h% `' F; y5 e5 S  k
, a7 Z9 `' T# D0 m2 A+ K" }$ u@say something is obvious
' n, K5 X6 @0 }" x表示事情显而易见' Z. y+ I) M7 D$ V9 A  }
1. How'd you guess?+ t' `' R# Y8 G6 W$ E
2. Everybody knows it.
6 M/ j" y1 n* j6 p0 n  O& f3. Don't you know this? She likes him
; G% H9 W" k: }very much., ^! h6 ~# i7 I$ o

1 U1 E4 _( _; j. ~4 W, @@say you appreciate someone's short visit1 f' O: K4 P: k8 {# i! E4 I
感谢对方来访, E" D4 r; C# y  q1 y- W
1. I'm glad you came by.6 u$ ^$ N& g; C
2. I appreciate your coming.$ A, F  R/ k5 \( ?
3. Mom says she hopes to see you again
+ t, @4 U5 K' E6 g+ Nsoon here.7 z& m' }1 H- q/ y
! c0 S" I( E8 p' L. @+ L
@thanking someone for cooking3 g& V% S( H4 M* k
感谢主人盛餐招待7 t) v+ F+ Y- _+ W7 I. z' V
1. It was a wonderful meal.4 e, Q' W* |1 w
2. The steak is delicious, Bob.
( z( {# s6 }/ o! }8 ]3. I have never tasted such appetizing
% H) L. M+ t& J& I. x  csalad before.
( Z9 F8 F1 U  ^# K% w( U' _+ F
* ^6 B5 D$ u7 r@invite someone to take a seat% |. K% t6 l- {' _9 c4 @1 B8 K) Z& @1 r
邀请对方坐下
5 s2 |3 {+ r9 T) v0 }; u% y" a; ~1. Please sit down.) q' s: G* c: \1 W" ?
2. Have a seat.
. T0 O7 F8 M3 ^' d/ m3. Take a seat, please.
9 i/ l2 _- ^6 O8 I2 o# {4 f9 m4 ?( H& h% f- z( @3 Y1 j2 v- |8 ]
@persuade someone to give your permission8 `, o+ `! ^/ N7 v! @+ p
恳请对方允许
: ?* G' S& w& v0 Q  ^, r( i  ~9 H& ]1. Just let me see the score ...
! n4 t" P2 W+ C' w3 m6 z: y- L# n2. Please let me in.
; W/ H9 T' q& j( O1 e3. Please let me finish the novel.1 ]# A6 ^: \/ \* O- @$ ?0 ~' L
* Y8 n" d9 C; E5 D

; ?  l, F- \+ {; H7 d5 h@There's much more to be done.
+ R# I% f2 @0 r4 q! B9 v. |我们有很多事要做。  Y* @. f/ A/ n: z7 q5 [' t( K. O
@Can you do me a favor?# R4 S: k( d& }/ u8 e3 d# I, u
你能帮我个忙吗?6 ^* K% Q0 R+ r5 X7 z
@That's my boy!
; B' l5 h# I5 D5 M. L  e好儿子!
# u  i2 Q* a5 t  ~3 G- _. `@Alexandra might call.- T5 V4 A! i8 `; L8 d% ^4 K
Alexandra 可能会来电话。1 K) z) Y0 G0 ~. f# R2 ?% A
@I see.
; U7 F# u5 ^5 t, `$ y- M: `' X+ t+ ]我知道了,我懂。' j; ?/ M2 s3 a" f  c* N4 m. W
@Make you feel better.
, I* }: G% F7 K  ?# [: I- F8 A这会使你舒服些。8 P) Y  H9 C2 I9 o' n
@What's gotten into him?
5 `% ~0 V0 ^9 B8 ?8 j他怎么搞的?+ |) A4 K- @! y7 h! `' K
@Maybe so.  K( _/ x* s7 m8 D* B3 y
也许是这样,或许是吧。
3 g) i$ G+ q, t& W: B, _, C, Y@Wrong number.
: q9 L( `8 r, l打错了电话。
! ^: }0 P. p7 O8 F4 W5 F@That was very kind of you.. ?3 H; [. v1 a, K. {
你真周到。
- X" d: \* ?8 @' M
" s& U  x' B5 {3 Z- x8 H: f1 Q6 [- d2 I
Seven
  O& ^: `5 N3 b1 ?. d
  ]( v( ?+ _' y" ]2 O@praise something or someone( [' z3 s* Y' O( d1 D  Z
赞美事物或他人
( {6 g! l  v( c2 `+ o: ]1. This new Walkman is absolutely
: I* i" {5 {6 Q7 Q( W, cwonderful.
1 e4 Y7 J& L" A( E" a2. Your new dress is very nice.
# a* r( n! l4 w! M6 e3. You made a great speech.: F# @+ O# h% {; S! o9 o# ^2 r1 X

+ |) b/ O8 C& n0 k7 \, Y@say something is obvious+ P* O$ e' j. u9 |+ x
说某事显而易见5 h: L/ Q2 s% p& x! s
1. It's very clear.
; P+ t/ g4 L9 f& K2. I can tell.
% o7 O0 a, j; Z2 `3 H# |! S3. Everyone can see that.
; P! C7 J$ m! N0 o7 M& m& u6 n% R/ m/ c) }: c
@ask if someone has a problem4 F+ M! y0 ^/ m) F% o4 [7 f
询问对方是否有困难& [2 ?, N5 c" L8 z
1. Is something wrong?, c( U8 g9 p8 {* X
2. What's the matter?0 l5 ^, j; _* O" ?# u3 S. x
3. What's up?1 a" S  y( e! c% g( p; B& j
. s5 ]6 L) l& Z% X
@express sadness at not being somewhere or with a person or persons. H5 }9 ]* N7 `7 N. z0 d4 |
因不在某地或未见某人而表示惆怅
( V. v- c) W, t% h' h% O: ?0 k, u1. I miss them.
0 w5 f  E2 s% O+ W2. I feel homesick.
2 t6 Y2 R! y  x2 H+ S! h5 W3. I am longing to see you.& {! h! ?% b4 j' P, J/ W

9 `. t, i( ~+ X@state consequences
6 d5 \2 Z* N# o$ c: T* I说明后果# T) X7 d; A& p
1. I have to turn off the lights, or else my; v, M4 s2 {- @5 k
father will get really angry." F5 B: |# M' q' A1 v+ K" E( a" L
2. You should first finish your homework,
) m8 x2 x7 Y; }or you are not allowed to watch TV.
; h+ Q) z; V: t3 {7 I3. We should walk faster or we will be# Z, u/ m  A5 k& V4 K
late for the movie.
" @) M8 T7 o; ]6 `! a+ x0 V( K3 w+ e2 k
@say a sound is familiar& u# ^# j$ j7 c7 `. M) x
说声音好像很熟悉  G. e7 e8 p* o7 m% W8 I: Q
1. It sounded like a dog barking.
7 y2 z( q0 y1 e+ U: T7 D& x" b# J2 ^/ l2. It sounds like the scream of a woman.
4 _" D$ A. S0 a. A3. His voice reminds me of my uncle.
5 z' J( Z! l% n  z! _  ^' X/ h% H, P1 V
@invite someone into your house6 K% h  R/ G* X
请人进入屋内( S. z8 Y7 d0 Q8 p! w
1. Make yourself at home., s+ X# l- I8 i# e
2. My house is always open for you.8 u: j) [3 k. J" h4 w; {
3. I wish you could come to see us
# I% \) r$ K2 Isometime.  f0 T2 l6 ?) O3 }2 N, v

0 ]" ^. t8 v. Q2 ^. i, a7 X@console a child or animal; H3 c0 T( b* M1 r5 L

& I" R# B2 C+ n2 N- Q/ h( F4 v
0 N" {, k' D7 ?& e安慰小孩或动物
& T- \. b+ r% @5 r7 N6 K/ D/ @' F+ d, b- ?
1. You poor little thing.- x5 `! q5 r; K! b8 N; N; q
2. You poor, poor baby.& C, ^3 Z, l# g( i0 S7 i  o6 f+ S
3. Don't cry. It's all right.
# k. B4 W  c  b! @; Q  V1 k# p0 w( s: n0 Z3 C" F* r
@talk about a longtime wish8 ^5 L+ N" n. O  }9 G$ K1 |
谈论早已有的愿望
: U/ j8 m3 Z. F& J1. I've always wanted a springer spaniel.  Q" q3 P) \; T  L
2. Since I was a child, I have dreamed of
# Z6 }7 T8 A3 z+ J8 u% |2 j  abecoming an artist.2 S) b6 }% a3 `$ g
3. I have longed for a trip to Europe for
4 h' ^; p7 e& O$ j$ ]years.8 b9 `7 v6 ?1 i% f

8 r* n4 `0 L8 G- e+ N- }9 l: a0 x@pause before answering a question
1 J, }$ ]8 S0 @1 l" l7 ~$ H' Q0 n! O回答问题前略事思考
- W  T  ]( X( ^0 P( C* E' h1. Let me think.
- T6 R9 I) }( ?3 I2. I'll think it over.* X+ K5 `2 F) o! z4 S( i/ B
3. Let me consider it.9 m% G: E! c) u. j) X3 e
: |# G. K$ I2 I9 h) i) x
@identify someone or something
+ Z$ _1 y& b/ {5 ]3 |6 U5 c确指某人或某物1 K# Q" J2 P# f4 L
1. They're the ones.
" o2 \. m! d9 x' Z  y! p2. That is what I am looking for.
# d: k9 G0 ]9 C1 G* l+ C3. He is the man who can help you.
2 ^1 \. j, c* @$ r. z8 V
2 j+ K/ R5 _, K/ G) S8 R+ G, x@find out the hours a business is open
  O, _5 Y, Z  w$ X/ q9 Y询问办公时间
, [. O) \$ g5 [& S; ]0 t# d, r1. How late are you open?" p0 ]; j3 E- s9 F$ q7 M
2. What are the opening hours of the
; j+ F% M# c8 F. I+ r( {" B4 Jstore?
' k7 s4 w: K4 x2 V/ w* j. P3. At what time will the store start
3 P- v1 t2 d0 ]9 g$ @business?! |/ l0 o2 @8 O+ M* @. \( g

1 [  x5 i  F( R% e' Z@say someone is lovable3 U2 s  y$ u& [5 z8 F% C
说某人可爱
# V% ~, o0 i, e% c$ {4 d0 I1. She's hard to resist.
0 a4 h( Q6 ^8 P% C2. She is cute.1 K" J9 p3 o. k
3. Her smile is so appealing.
' ^4 r# R# m' Y- d6 _/ i
3 H+ J$ u. j9 u: x# C% ?! f@encourage someone
; }+ s# d$ ^; G! H; E鼓励别人(儿童)
, S) u' q# U1 u: K6 D4 o1. Atta girl/boy!' E+ b. k8 \7 g! j! J  R! x
2. Keep your chin up, boy!% n6 G! d5 O8 z. s6 s
3. Come on! You can make it!0 r! U2 ^0 _/ Q7 g' y+ i! E

. ]1 R6 j; [- j  k/ t3 E. W@find out about a procedure9 Y6 ^0 q( v1 H. q8 Q
询问处理程序' W5 |: f5 A1 v& a6 r
1. How do I do that?5 ^3 N- P% l/ b5 U4 C6 D
2. What do I begin with?
5 I" Z* ^* ]6 H9 m3. What's the first step?$ ?/ x9 q) }: }5 @! Z* E% `
4 e  a# j2 o0 I" {
@say something is sufficient+ ^1 W% M8 L0 ^0 p( A, d5 M- B$ g
说明某物足够
+ h' d# ?% x, `) A) X( M( N1. Your name will do.
7 F8 L8 Y' F* |+ F. [( U% u& K2. That will be OK.
# _  s# w7 ?! X4 @! A: `3. That's enough.0 Q  n* B9 [. Z  X

/ U, m' Z! I: w6 A# U@be assertive" h) F* z5 }- f9 j2 `
断言
" y7 k' ]" P1 r* o* q2 [1. I'm serious.
' Y: G! ?; {0 Y3 Z7 `' {1 U: K  ?  b& [2. I am certain about it.3 M+ u+ g& O9 i% N

/ e# C- F; v  t) h( A@ask about experiences in a person's life
3 J7 x: e' H9 }, K2 e4 L询问对方生活中的经验# R/ N! r: X+ O  _' a6 f
1. Have you ever owned an animal?1 U* W, h9 |" `
2. Have you ever gone abroad?6 C! s; g5 W0 e9 w- \* O4 C
3. Have you ever studied French?
1 o5 {( g  d6 k- v: i/ f3 _* L5 |4 B; r4 S
@add information- w4 C$ K6 N5 Z* G4 R
补充消息
+ c6 e: y: S# K9 ?% D1. There's more.. j) n: ?7 `; r2 j
2. And one thing more.  k4 I3 ], ?: |9 U8 O
3. Following are the details.( N1 m( E+ L) g5 W% Z) o
! T4 J8 ~% b4 p
@express regret
& w+ m' @4 ?7 t7 `# W6 {  E表示遗憾$ ?" k4 \/ k& K* J
1. I am sorry.
$ B0 W) \1 \" W0 K" Z* A2. That's too bad.
1 W! Z# ]! ]3 W7 I9 A5 q: X( X6 b
@say you will return) ~5 [' D8 a3 J/ @' A7 v; }
说会再来
  x5 o1 @* A+ y  ~1. I'll be back.3 Q9 z: K$ j  ^0 [8 _5 e( m, s# u
2. I will come back soon.8 g9 b2 \$ G' I5 b0 q5 L
3. I'll return at once.
5 u- A5 m/ o/ ^. G7 K3 l. d: c3 E0 Z" \7 R
@say you understand1 W, h7 c. m! @# w" h8 t
说你懂了5 A3 l) W9 }/ P% C# t2 o
1. I've got it.; @& A% U0 P" V# S/ }, j8 b0 G
2. I get the picture.2 H* ~  G; J  J2 l6 i4 K
3. I see.- r- y: j9 S6 I+ E5 ]3 _
4 V; }" j' W. S: g" j
@identify yourself on the telephone
0 d& a. i9 J1 J6 U, J0 g* h, C电话中表明身份( h( A# ~8 N( z" l. F* t
1. This is he.6 S2 R- _  O0 x
2. This is Linda Aborn.
& n9 N$ G/ Q9 h  s3. This is Davis speaking.
, Y$ V( W% x/ m# R6 t1 D
& F  z6 y! F4 [( S1 J. N4 j5 F4 G7 {
@What's up?& u# V1 J0 s$ {! i- n1 z& V
怎么啦?发生什么事?+ N; `/ k2 E. i
@I can tell.
( q$ q' m- s. r) ?) [/ F' F% N/ ^我能感觉到。. u6 C0 K: e  N2 X! J
@How late are you open?
" J! m# j7 d1 U) `你们开到多晚?
; c: w7 y. ~; i+ [" K; g@She's hard to resist.5 D0 l4 W, Z$ k+ L
她真是人见人爱。她真可爱。% X8 b; P! j3 v4 N
@Atta girl!
& r. F; d# v; d4 `% M真是个好女孩。& k4 `& y& ~- Y: C! S9 s3 Y$ }
@We're off.1 A6 p$ X! `8 g6 [1 ]; f( w  g  u
我们走了。我们上路了。; z( o2 J& h- U1 {
@Is that it?
' S5 }0 S0 P1 D& D3 K1 y9 U/ G; @就这些啦?
% e# C1 ?+ ?+ V8 S) B@Stewart residence.
# `( D7 K/ Z$ d* z0 I, CStewart 家。
  p5 K9 L' d( p9 G# @1 W@This is he.- l8 N8 S' ~) u& m2 Z: P
就是他。
4 e( \/ w3 M7 }! h9 o@Your name will do.
8 _2 q7 k, E! P4 F/ A" R* L你的名字就够
鲜花(1) 鸡蛋(0)
 楼主| 发表于 2006-4-16 17:42 | 显示全部楼层
Eight6 J/ J0 `# h8 i  ]% e- x

" B9 X! R) r5 h2 [( [@ask someone to be specific- d. H/ z9 r  X" I5 M' R
请对方详述
; L# m7 Z5 W  z1 n1. Like what special matters?! W8 R( w2 z) `$ k! @
2. Can you tell me the exact reason?
% h# {6 ~/ |5 f
& Q) P( h5 u% @$ Z@express confidence in someone. [/ P6 C$ h; W" G: Y3 N. n
表示对某人有信心
9 l( B% h8 M* b4 E1 I! G1. I know you can do it.
0 d) ~$ s; V& R" n- D) m5 p6 f% j2. I know you'll be able to take care of it.8 a- F/ i: v# b0 J: }; D5 T: V
3. You can work it out, Robert. I believe) L" d- [" w! n) @) s9 Q
you can.
% @7 _, v$ A) t4 T$ `5 X# z4 E  g, A. d% f4 P5 e
@say that something won't hurt' }# ]1 E; r# ?, g% P7 g
说某事不妨碍! a1 e" u- j* V) j
1. You won't feel a thing.- c/ r# Y! V& f: g2 H, d
2. You won't feel any pain.
$ i5 g) a$ N! X5 D8 i0 ^8 {4 _3. Jumping like this won't hurt your legs.
. m" M; e9 P9 J0 b, @! n; u/ ?( r" W. I" d7 h4 G$ n
@compare the importance of two things7 A3 g6 T6 f. o( J) p- R
比较两物的重要性/ ~: _  c9 ]6 A  G% p: A( d0 k0 m
1. Your health is more important,
, h( [/ a! y, ~0 c2. Being beautiful is more important than+ L1 M6 U" @9 p2 @  s8 }
saving money.
: n* D" `% b; s1 q/ H6 r
; y. b/ U7 }2 }3 F2 U: Y# U8 ?' X@state consequences
4 {2 Z# ~3 T$ [, d1 M& y说明后果& p5 o+ Y, t  |( I* h
1. If I have my tonsils out tomorrow, I'll6 W7 ~) E: W, ?+ _3 F" S
miss my birthday party on Saturday.
6 @; y) R7 |$ k2 Y, p/ x2. If you are slack like this, you will be) M5 w" G8 @) y
fired by your boss.2 c" c. G# W7 E+ Z3 h! N

+ k; K4 B, b3 J4 h  V@offer to find a solution
6 m4 ~! M8 P) h  H& e表示可代为设法5 x2 s+ @0 Z0 T5 F* l$ _' x2 r! _8 W
1. Let me try to work something out.
5 p; T# t2 ^6 D5 ?: {+ h2. I'll come up with something.
: b% Z( N% R' S" R4 E, m* K2 o, A! r3. I have a way to solve the problem.
8 G- t. U* o( [, Q  Y2 v1 j7 W. M  I8 A! M' W$ F( p
@persuade someone by offering a reward
1 V5 W& ?; j3 |: B3 d6 W) Y5 c以奖赏劝服对方! @$ }! `5 k% N5 a$ Y
1. You just put on your pajamas and
6 b. q. }) z0 k: _/ P8 F: w; f3 P5 P% Trobe, and I'll think of a surprise.& _* X1 ^# L6 R
2. You just stop watching TV, and I'll tell
9 ?* J. `3 {, q& k& O0 K) ^$ zyou a story., |2 ?4 H8 X/ V
3. You just give up smoking, and I'll go
, A1 M7 V) O% X5 j4 uon a holiday with you.6 ]  L  l- _6 Z0 V; S/ c  U" ^

% o8 {2 u& y  Y1 [@reassure someone( e( z5 i: t2 V* Q2 i& E7 J" t7 Q2 R
安慰对方
) `8 r- p; {  a. Q! ~- K  h1. Everything will be just fine.+ S/ p  J8 A: m4 c- _, S
2. Nothing serious. It's just a cold.3 p3 c0 j; E5 e  _. N
3. Don't worry. She'll be OK.
4 h+ N( S/ r4 U  I: N0 g- Y# N* j+ k3 [1 h
@verify an answer2 Y# C! `& s. z: O
查对答案4 c$ \* }. ]) C* U+ \
1. You're sure you've never played?
. T, q: R( Q- N: C3 j2. Are you sure you've seen this film?, C" k9 @8 ]% v

4 b( N- a- n, f8 d2 N5 f" i@refer to an action in progress
/ L1 E$ ]5 d* ]+ X1 Y! \提起进行中的事
$ e- `2 N5 ]  K5 f/ D1. You can learn as we go.
' {1 o7 {, `6 S* ^5 {4 [2. You can join in at any time.
7 W' L- i$ E0 t+ J% L3. You can come in and see the movie at
& {7 s2 {% N6 M* g9 Sany time.# X/ i+ t4 g; B' o! T1 I. `5 g' E
4 y4 B8 R4 b' F
@say someone doesn't act well after losing a game
! U6 M( O+ I9 n/ j1 [: w/ D说对方玩输以后没有风度
6 l( [0 z4 q9 {) t& ^3 i* x: s" y3 D1. You're a sore loser.7 Y4 A# s2 n$ B
2. You can only be a winner.( u; t; K0 p5 g+ a
, s# J0 a) u2 d& U. `( B9 y  q
@stop an argument
/ r7 V; C1 r+ W6 U: D5 N; p要大家停止争论' G) N+ X* j+ J. W  _' g
1. No arguing!2 Y9 u5 {1 ]! ~9 v
2. Stop arguing!
, Z" k) w* H, I/ D# E0 S
+ u' i2 [; `6 v2 b$ L& k@greet a group of people informally
- N- N. `. ^* C. T% ^8 ^向一群人打招呼(很轻松随便的口吻)% h' @( o: b4 t, q7 X: J
1. Hi, gang.; X0 ~8 u7 F/ V- \- {
2. Hi, everybody.% X) K! {9 k  D# P
3. Good morning boys.
6 K# Y9 u1 ?4 ~3 F3 Z  Y  f
: x/ @+ _# v! c@hold someone to his or her word& K) h1 x, h, ^
要对方遵守诺言
) }7 N6 _& {! j" G5 P- G- ]7 N1. You promised me a surprise.7 d8 P+ K2 q$ m. r- v
2. You said you love me.
. a) k+ f7 c$ r7 U' w( V+ o0 X
) g$ f) w% g. S% e" |9 l@check something you think is true9 [/ a9 T( B( b3 r5 n: n- z
查对你认为属实的事
4 {& n) V/ ^6 f6 U5 n  z1. It hurts, doesn't it?
; {' s1 Q8 r8 j" X' b2. So you will have dinner?
: {# ^  }$ h7 ^* B& J5 i, S4 K8 h) Y" L3. You will wash the dishes, won't you?( l! A$ B% f7 U3 c; v9 g( n2 l
2 d7 r3 o; N0 _3 h; w8 i6 k! F
@make a promise
1 H8 P8 d8 M; O5 K% e承诺+ d/ t2 r. {& T* F+ b
1. We'll see to it that you have3 ?: F$ y- R+ W3 |
strawberry and vanilla ice cream.% `& \9 M8 P% a
2. Then three it will be.
: Q  l0 s2 ^+ o/ F# [4 v* x3. I promise I will get you two tickets for
4 O) k6 A* n5 `4 f5 i6 \& v+ U/ y0 Jthe concert.
$ ]4 O% d$ }8 }0 v, Q3 q7 I
9 ~9 v- S, l, l2 {@encourage a child
. k  N* D/ j% |9 j  W9 \; ^" v! j3 J1 ~% r鼓励孩子0 G4 P% m3 h  Q8 i
1. Come on now.
# }9 l6 @& S; f! d2 _/ U( z2. You're a big boy.
2 Z# z6 t* p. \4 n9 R( M( e" ^3. You can pass the test, Catherine.
0 ]! T/ R) `' d' j2 N" [3 G7 J
. ?; e# M5 B2 S8 p5 _; W2 k# [% U@comfort someone who's not feeling well' _* L3 i0 r. ^, x" B
安慰病人' J3 w/ h; |- i" Y( D* P" V
1. I know it hurts, but it'll be better6 Z1 o$ {; ^  J4 V
tomorrow.
: V% f" t: p" f; N5 f2 C6 d( \) m2. It's not much pain. You can get over it.' x) ~2 G" p( Z/ N

" c' ~0 p$ {3 r0 S6 l) y@negotiate- }# i4 B) _) v4 q$ W) E9 u
谈条件: |: t# ?; @9 G4 r
1. But first you have to smile.' q6 M) I+ N* `* j  u! a! U9 Q
2. No smile, no surprise.
$ Y. f) V7 w9 {1 ^3 r$ b3. If you want a surprise, then you've got
8 n2 T) f; p/ @7 n0 [to smile first.# N5 b6 t  I+ s$ n
6 x/ d6 ^. h% B( n
@wish someone a happy birthday6 H) \" O+ L/ {
祝对方生日快乐
# j' P4 }; c+ y# z1 P1. Happy birthday, Carl.
: t6 L9 B1 E; z7 k" G- b2. Happy birthday to you./ h6 @1 ]& L  N, ]4 @- A

  {* m6 d( e8 ^' l  M. z, ], y/ `/ T@How you doing?
# h2 G6 o8 J6 P, E- X3 b, z; O你怎么样啦?
* k6 r# f! k% O! z/ V2 z@It's a problem,isn't it?
  b8 \- J: j+ ?: Q0 O这是个问题,不是吗?: e  b' \5 z0 v% {% Y
@I got it!) Q; W/ |: o1 t7 S+ |$ A. L
我猜到了。& p3 R2 S8 \) _( r2 X
@Want to hear them?
2 L, I7 x; E% p# f5 E* F! Q8 J  ~你想听听吗?: D, u) e+ ?0 c  l2 p7 G
@You're fooling me.
8 k$ ^* p; X0 Y4 _你在骗我。
+ W) I' Q) E0 v! K@Everything will be just fine.
8 e" u( w: |! q* Q4 ?$ b一切都会好的。
6 y" _7 K0 t( T# Q4 X+ A@You're a sore loser.0 U0 q  B+ I. R- X) s1 X1 ^# b
你是个输不起的人。
( i  S$ C- g1 \8 y4 D@Hi, gang.+ o7 e3 z5 o# l; _
嗨,各位。
. f& `. T& R! F; J$ M@What's going on?
+ A) O  [, S3 E. w  N' E0 x2 r怎么啦?4 u. w; x( m) }* j) E+ E& ]* P1 ?
@That's the deal.
. R4 _% u" ]/ W; A' B: F" s1 i这是交换条件。
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