 鲜花( 1)  鸡蛋( 0)
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One$ O) L0 O, ]2 R
: \: }6 q% A' W; ]& j5 q@introduce yourself
N& p+ O }3 `自我介绍
' T1 l; c, v. W1. My name is Mary Grove.. @, i- p& x }# D) n: x& b- Y
2. My name is Gregory Paul.3 q9 Q# e# |' d, H8 P! D
3. I'm Bill Speaks.5 t- e4 H2 H& y g3 j s* L
4. I'm Betty Hones.
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' v' o7 Z; f: o4 B8 D& I- V@ask for permission
. L4 g% T4 c; V9 F0 {) _1 i/ u征求同意4 T* G* o% J7 ]& z% O: s
1. May I take a picture of you and your little boy?
8 E0 k1 W* L( A& K3 m$ l# D. @2. May I sit here?
u' L; \- j, Y/ |3. May I use your bathroom?
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@introduce a conversation C- ] u' a" G* o+ |
引出话题! ? {: A6 o8 v4 ?; ?
1. By the way, your machine has already been fixed., v3 _* t0 l% D! E; d
2. By the way, my sister has got married.
2 ~) h, Y% v1 r3. By the way, they arrived intact.
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@thank someone5 h9 m$ J: _: C" q$ n
向人道谢
% ? M2 ]# r. ~% {5 O1. - Use my bike, please.
8 [, ?* _" c& s: R) y# z: v- Thank you. I appreciate your help.
! ?' `: w. e- \2 l5 p2. - Laura, your phone call./ s/ W* C" y# H! y/ h5 }
- Thank you.1 m z: z4 o# ~3 _& t8 _3 E3 J
3. I really want to go. Thanks again.0 C7 T" X6 t/ U* V, @6 ]1 M
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@respond to someone thanking you
* D, w) y/ D& I% t回答别人的道谢
! i+ o/ N3 b2 v; g1. - Thank you for helping me get this ticket.8 z1 ^1 U/ }; G$ M* n' x
- Oh, my pleasure.+ Y* f2 k5 }9 L9 u% d4 F% c
2. - I've got the book. Thank you.
5 W6 x3 M9 z2 q9 K; j7 ~- You're welcome.
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1 a+ Q. p6 z$ ~% I$ E@start talking to stranger
9 M7 j% o, [1 u/ H6 U与陌生人攀谈
2 k+ c( K6 a# Y, Y+ `+ H3 K1. Excuse me. May I know your name, Miss?) y! L3 W# {- V! Q. }! T4 p) v
2. Excuse me. Can I take this road to Norman?
2 l+ g6 S: P1 J- Q% d( F3. Excuse me. Can I ask you a question?
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8 Z, e' C! D: I- D. d+ o* B@say good-bye after meeting someone for the first time
- R( c7 L0 ]- e5 `- s, A首次见面后道别! M7 m0 T6 I( b3 A7 f( U. e
1. - I have to go now. Good-bye.
& H2 n1 Y: j$ l7 m# L- Bye. It was nice meeting you.
6 R& ~4 y5 N& w2. - I have to get off here. Hope to see you again.+ [. X+ {5 A% ?7 ]2 X# U3 L
- It was a pleasure meeting you. Thank you for help.
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2 w6 X& e0 n$ Z( v! T* E@describe something0 R: L( v E' ]6 Y) p* A5 [9 g
描述事、物& s* H! S5 k9 B% ?9 T
1 . It's a small canvas bag.
w/ h6 Q/ l# v2 X6 B2 . This is a brown metal box./ V8 c7 b' Y: Y) R* S0 A1 K: h
3 . Here's a white glass bottle.: n# z% n* c$ t Q
6 F2 G! \' |3 X) x@compliment someone
8 V' F" o, G) L0 H/ f# d( M赞美别人
3 R8 M; ~: W% Q3 v& u% x1 . I think it looks terrific on you.
" Y. T% T& P# @4 \$ @% d8 B2 . I think this sweater looks marvelous on you.( z9 A7 T+ c6 O
3. You look prettier in this dress.
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@make suggestions
/ S& _8 Q5 ~" g0 [提出建议
; x% }0 c# I7 l, s6 H1. Try this sweater.+ Y) g" l: S. R3 ]8 |8 u5 B2 E9 r! n
2. Try the blue one.
* \4 |, d, @2 m" M: K% D0 l3. How about green?
) |$ j' ^; F3 |4. How about going to the restaurant for dinner?5 m. }2 ~' ]- ^0 n; h
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@apologize
{4 {1 U+ v/ p# }道歉
) |% v- i+ a2 [6 q1. I'm sorry I'm so late.: z: p2 H. x9 {( _
2. I'm sorry I can't go to your party.
' |1 u5 m: t& U7 q' n7 r3. A : You're 11 minutes late, Robert.
* ~7 K5 t: q# P OB : I'm really sorry.0 A+ M( }7 P) W8 s) W
4. A : Why don't you answer my letter?. b6 X* X j# ]+ g6 w
B : I'm really sorry. I..., V, ?7 J; z' \0 z0 ~
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@ask for help6 u* g6 H, t1 C9 r( s j0 K
请求协助! v7 \2 k0 o" y- }4 L
1. Can you help me?, K3 u, J! u, F' ?
2. Can you help me with this load of books?
. N2 f" q3 S$ @1 N( T@reassure someone
1 u; G2 P/ G) @, I为人打气, _& P+ I; p3 R+ l* M
1. Don't worry. Everything will be fine.# H9 n/ R7 X6 B9 p" F( T
2. Don't worry. You can pass the examinations.: L) U U/ {! @4 H7 T
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@ask if someone found something
$ u# E: @0 C) n: \) p) A$ k4 R* I7 _; K询问别人是否捡到东西! v. }8 B- h b, q9 B8 ^) A
1. Did anyone find a small canvas bag?
: \' ^/ K4 p3 P3 e5 `2. Did any one of you find a pair of red boxing gloves?2 y2 ?8 s& }; c, x8 [
" s) r( p+ m8 O@introduce someone; X: j1 L# f* K! d& R
介绍别人
9 t- |& @) [0 z8 v1. Let me introduce you. Dr.Wagner, from MacGill University.
S$ `4 `" V; k8 @: u- ^$ t8 [2. This is Forrest Gump, my friend.
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@respond to an introduction& p J$ J( y2 h7 U' X0 l
介绍后回答& | J; j0 w% O7 x5 Y$ G7 y& g3 Y( v7 \
1. A: My name is Robert Jones.
6 k- ]+ [; w+ i" q% U" j0 k3 B( BB: How do you do?
1 @% {2 J F' t7 |1 Y9 rA: This is my brother Jim.
7 u1 r0 _# ]. a5 GB: It's nice to meet you, Jim.
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@correct yourself* d5 u( ^) d4 ]2 [5 x# Y) B( G
改正言辞错误1 L) b7 ~2 r; ^3 \" c/ T$ G0 d
1. It's Richard's film! I mean Pappas.6 |% V. V% M) A5 X% [, S+ ?
2. A: Is it a difficult question? You can't answer it, can you?
, q& z3 z9 x8 f/ `& k" _B: Yes, oh, I mean, it's a difficult question, but.../ `% D1 I( Z2 W, T# a5 `; C4 Y
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@offer% q; N7 T8 E" f5 z$ v: w
善意帮忙9 A: \) c: I- b: b
1. Would you like something to eat?2 G: W! v' ]9 |# a
2. Can I drive you home?; n/ I4 i! _8 k- z2 ~7 E; P1 g
* v9 P5 K5 L6 ^0 `@thank someone
6 V$ o& u0 X* Z向人道谢
' y W* F/ h4 P1. I'm so glad you took the time and trouble to return the bag.
$ a, Z$ _! q3 [2. I'm so glad you let me use your car.( C3 E9 `. k% S4 W8 y v* k
1 \/ ?7 O% I0 I7 {@respond to thanks4 W. z4 X0 [7 g( ?% F- }" v7 d
回答别人的道谢
& Q9 T2 X* Q, s3 K# J1. A: I'm so glad you took the time and trouble to send me the tickets.
) u: j% L0 k) M* k2 B. H9 HB: Oh. It was no trouble.* y" t! b. A; d7 A
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@accept an offer5 p4 U' m2 a4 K/ x4 v
接受别人好意
. A2 G# Y9 ~2 h$ U3 a1 r6 }% \1. A: Would you like something to eat?
* U9 D/ N7 f+ D. x: o/ yB: Yes, I'd appreciate that.
" _' s$ w* P( q; T8 sA: Would you like something to drink?9 g7 [* o5 {2 s: @* f+ `! \
B: Yes, I'd appreciate that.
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: t6 Y! v9 G) Y. j. O# Z@refuse to offer# ^# K- x$ q2 K+ |: o
婉拒别人好意0 J, }# w, O! q9 S7 |: [7 Y
1. A: Would you like something to eat?
( l! u/ P& C; k* M; ^3 s+ ^B: No, thanks.
8 y _/ n1 `" t6 f* d1 ^; @2. A: Can I take these bags for you?. D, S3 |2 S& P- \' i/ f# Q
B: No, thanks. I can manage them
7 G5 [0 D+ i% Cmyself.3 s7 ]0 x; C# R+ p, X- E5 Y
" v, {$ L9 j+ c& ?' [' c S0 h@Here they are.
" X! I( `: A9 ?2 r s7 R( V0 z就在这里。
" x0 m9 V9 B) P* A( R" B9 N@The traffic is very heavy.
" H( q" d0 G' _) I3 Y. |; p交通非常拥挤。
: j& u* Z5 S/ G@Me, too.7 `- s% g. M- t' ~
我也要。, [3 l8 V7 a6 U" s. |; _2 ?+ f5 S$ v
@Take it easy.
, J8 I$ k) z, X9 ?- b" E% y别紧张。4 P; y3 o, ^+ a3 t3 l* I
@You really saved the day for me.3 a) w3 `! E% J' f1 q2 m
你真的帮了我大忙。
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@ask for help5 H$ x, |. L, ^2 {+ W
请求协助6 g; _) z. _: w* s
1. F: Excuse me. Can you help me?6 i8 w7 ~7 e) X+ n p
M: Yes, what can I do for you?9 q6 L$ q# N& o2 ^3 q" v
2. F: Excuse me, sir. Can you help me to find this book?
* z# ^1 |' u+ M9 m' QM: Certainly, madam.) K, P% V* K H' W# l2 P0 Z( M
! I3 I) C& b& L, J@say good-bye to someone you just met# k; u; G% J4 T7 a
见面人士道别- z \; Z% b2 t1 H+ C, a
1. M: Bye, Marilyn. Hope to see you again.
6 s8 _" U3 b: Z0 pF: See you later. Have a good time.
5 E+ t! Z9 \3 e! c2. M: It's nice meeting you. Hope to see you again.! G3 R* n. s' f& H
F: Me too. Have a nice evening.
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@apologize6 u% h; L* q& G9 f
致歉3 f5 s5 }1 w7 |4 w6 X8 |
1. F: Sorry I'm late, John.
9 l1 V- X; z. F! \- {+ h! D( i7 G t2. M: Excuse the mess, I've just moved here.# ]# ~* ~# C- D; A& \
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@give directions
. `; Q8 Z$ t& u- y指路5 P5 P' l# v4 x8 m1 c K. L
1. F: How can I get to the bank, sir?
$ x* t7 Q! s# E/ P* A1 ?; Q. }4 kM: Make a left turn. Then walk two blocks to the traffic light.$ d; Z" K# \: _' h3 H2 G
2. F: Could you tell me how to get to the parking lot?
4 u5 d* E3 [7 X6 v# m! {* r% JM: Yes. Make a right turn. Then walk two blocks and turn left.
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@make excuses1 I9 @; T' Y9 K, s# U; j# G
辩解
. W/ p4 P% {$ y! h: |7 m- X1. F: I'm sorry I'm late. I was lost.
; f: ?' \; U1 K- Y. h9 ` k2. M: Excuse me. It's messy here. I just moved here.
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@accept an apology
2 c$ }5 o( \9 `" O- A接受+ n0 w0 }* ]- c; @1 ]
1. F: Don't worry about being absent. It's fine.8 T. I7 y/ S+ d1 d
2. M: Don't worry about having broken the glass. It's OK.* O2 o" q' y/ [6 x- P8 z
( `, ~: x8 }( l* v1 X% b@say a telephone number so someone can reach you
# ~0 P' n: B1 r6 i, b9 H告诉别人电话号码,以便找你& Y& L" C, V8 R7 o; A9 N: c
* p- V7 a7 {4 m& @/ w# v1. F: If something happens, call me. I'll be at 666-6431.
4 }; I/ S0 u% d, ~4 Y9 l l* Q2. M: If the baby doesn't feel well, please call me. I'll be at 863-0064.
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9 x& H3 a# {5 t6 w/ h) B@accept a gift
+ R1 V' Q$ ~6 U8 C2 g- E接受礼物
2 g6 U4 u3 |6 D) E+ n1. F: What pretty flowers! Thank you, Harry. i, j5 t4 z8 K! x3 W
2. M: What a nice tie! Thanks a lot, Laura.2 }- t8 @7 F# o9 h
5 r2 _- i# r" f6 b6 j3 |1 ]@order something to eat and drink1 }* ?0 v9 ^4 E. P6 `2 h
点菜或点饮料
) I, C+ [/ M9 @8 x9 r# k4 N( N1. F: What would you like to eat?3 ]8 V, j3 l0 p% S7 U8 E
M: I'd like the mee krob.# [' {# {3 T; q% h( `" r
2. F: Would you like something to drink?* |$ N. i. c* @" H9 ]' U% z
M: Yes. Do you have a dry white wine?3 v$ T8 S9 J2 X; S$ I7 b( w. Q" H
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@make a suggestion
6 \, j l) p1 O- x5 }提出建议* H% t. _. k6 B& }4 r
1. F: How about going to the cafeteria for dinner?5 E5 N T: ?, O& J
2. M: I recommend fried fish to you, sir. It's delicious.+ t% D1 H2 s4 L7 r) @, b
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@greet someone
7 {+ ^# A- p) U0 h4 N2 t欢迎* ~/ {2 O; ]/ T- j" ]' n: i h+ t
1. F: Welcome! This way, madam.3 b. y4 B) ~9 H) U0 M4 v/ @
2. M: Good evening, sir. This way, please.( V) i; T6 @8 R6 f3 [
; y$ S. l. ^- x7 f- W1 o4 j@ask about someone's job$ K# m) ]+ i: P% p! v
问别人的职业7 g( I5 {3 ]- ?9 L2 I! A
1. F: What do you do?! e0 k- v. o9 [1 f, R
M: I'm a dentist.
0 [0 I) e5 E2 A- s! F2. F: May I know your job?
' N! U# r1 i. u- L7 P- _- oM: I'm a journalist./ f1 s( `$ |2 m; C
0 s% c+ m& L8 B, f4 w@excuse yourself3 |5 C p2 A w
请求原谅5 `. `$ h6 L9 {9 O
1. F: Please forgive me. I'm very late., R0 a; K% p* v, S4 n# ^7 M
2. M: I'm terribly sorry, Rose. I...I have to leave now.9 {+ j1 v2 B9 t" P
, Q x% H5 l0 u% y; z6 d' Z) Y@ask about a problem
/ n) f# J$ T; S2 q4 F, G询问对方的困难6 p+ A+ C3 n# w. V
1. F: What's the matter?- d/ D! W* M+ E& m
M: My boss wants me to go back to the! T) Y; i# ^9 n% q& [
company immediately.
% G, T/ X* y* m( b5 L2. F: Is it serious?
* m- D; |3 s& F+ h1 v8 IM: No, it's just a stomachache.
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4 h$ R, X% O4 t' l@express concern0 l$ R0 c7 E4 g. j5 c& f* |2 v/ X5 S
表示关怀$ f) f2 S/ M4 k2 S& I E4 {
1. F: It's the baby-sitter.
" Z: K+ S) K0 p! l/ u! MM: I hope nothing is wrong.
- |2 f8 v. r$ y) \; b1 I" J& K; e2. F: I have to go home. My daughter is crying.; X! y4 G" o+ y- T
M: I hope your daughter is all right., Q& N- f% ~' }8 n; g
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@ask about a past event- L+ U* d; r L; _1 B" T1 @" k
询问已发生的事情
g' j" Y. l" Y, j+ Z1. M: What happened?
& s$ J: r, Z7 {3 g0 WF: His boss called and asked him to return to his office.
/ }& \/ i R2 D6 Q( z2. M: What happened?
6 @1 @6 I# |5 G5 ?) uF: Her car was lost.
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2 j% @& r' _- W@ask about a problem2 |: }9 j% I# S; ^6 f
询问对方的困难
2 f8 a4 y( D: W0 H/ u) l2 M! J1. M: What's wrong?
: I$ O5 g- c) ]6 zF: The baby is awake. She's crying.+ V. z% R$ e1 r. T: I% X/ H
2. M: What's wrong?
s% i( H$ ]* F5 B0 bF: There's no power.
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@express surprise
7 c5 B+ ]7 @) Z; u$ Y% w3 W3 T表示惊讶1 D$ w2 l: i: W* D- K
1. M: Who's that?- h# m! R+ s( K/ a- I
F: You won't believe it! Heura. It's Dad.: E' Q6 w+ O" V+ U3 W" u% T
2. M: What's the matter?/ r! ?4 S) z4 H3 W; T, S: r, a
F: You won't believe it! The lost car has been found.
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' D- Q1 r! Q1 w, o) }1 ?@leave someone after a date
0 R3 D2 G) H/ J l约会后临别说辞7 @, @* f* n9 e" X8 a5 F, c
1. M: Thank you, Linda. I had a nice evening.1 t9 Z; d4 o8 @/ j2 N9 B; O) E
F: Me too, Forest. I'll call you later.
( x& m" p9 ^$ H2. M: It's almost midnight. I had a nice evening with you.2 \0 r$ l' [# ] h; Z, w e
F: Nice to meet you. Hope to see you again.1 c" J3 q" ~+ M) B4 ^' U
9 K: Q; t$ v3 Q& y! f@excuse yourself for making a surprise visit at a late hour1 }( l+ }- x' s) q4 Q
为太晚造访致歉9 c# R2 Q# V+ o6 e
1. M: I'm terribly sorry, Linda. I hope it's not too late.) A0 k+ n; u1 E
F: Oh, no, not at all.$ F0 I5 h/ b- N w' h. e$ W
2. M: Good evening, Monica. I hope it's not too late.. U. B$ v; E% H" j9 W- l
F: Oh, no, we're still eating.: v. T3 X/ Z: M/ i3 w4 o
@accept an excuse& F% ~1 j; y0 c, o. ~
接受对方道歉$ c3 {3 X9 Q2 B% |4 P
1. M: I'm sorry. I hope I'm not too late.' D7 P! H# w. y" A3 t% {
F: Oh, no. Not at all.
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@invite someone to enter
( J& e# D" o( _- j1 Z邀请别人进门( L7 v( \ S. ?' F7 g( F
1. M: Julia." H2 I J" ^& D1 V4 {+ }
F: Oh, Steve.... It 's you. Come in. Join us.
$ X+ M' u: ?7 _1 @. M6 I: ^2. F: I hope I'm not too late.
9 F* L; y/ E9 U- ]M: Oh, no. Come in. Join us.
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. I& k/ a" V, ^7 K@make a promise
% w) X1 O4 B. K& H许诺" y3 F' O4 U1 t: Q) A
1. M: I promise I won't leave early.0 N0 p) O' Z2 O7 L# S/ s- @* V$ v
2. F: I promise I won't do that again.
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Q' K2 e& I" f) \8 ]@leave a group of people6 d$ C' ]% W2 Y: \0 B' y% K6 d V6 ?
告辞 N9 y) s& W2 ~# e8 i
1. M: I'm going to excuse myself. I have to meet my wife at six.
& v7 L6 a. t' W- W7 ^7 D2. F: Good night, everybody. I have to leave early. I'm going to meet my Mom off the train.0 P6 b& R/ J0 }: y+ q* l7 Z
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0 k4 |* [- x$ ^& }" U+ q@What do you want?
, L# w% U# p- _. v% f什么事?
6 c* `5 T& }# n; \( h5 @@After you., v& D- _5 E9 u2 u8 }9 z
请先走。
; J" U2 a+ M; o" B@I'll take care of everything.) j) F2 L8 |6 w
我会好好照料一切。2 b" `; Q$ `7 B+ ^, d5 R
@I'm not complaining.3 ^; ?( D! g% M9 k. l7 G
我不在意。# j7 ]) B. K3 a; ~$ @3 ]
@I never like that umbrella stand.
, I' v i# b5 m% i1 Y我一直嫌那伞架碍事。
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Three
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@express excitement:
; Y. Q9 ]. d8 Y8 B8 @表示兴奋
6 v2 ]" q; X0 E7 M+ O) w1. We will have a 2-week vacation.7 t$ z/ x8 i9 Q! L
Oh, I am so excited.
" r8 b, T' A( K6 n* ?3 |2. Grandpa arrives on Tuesday.9 ?. O! I7 Y! f$ M1 [1 g
Really? I'm very excited about his arrival.
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& V4 B8 R" S2 ^1 S5 t@talk about a future event at a specific point in time:
6 @, s/ h; e6 k8 t* B1 }) q- o. Y谈论未来特定时间的事
# v$ H P( z3 Y( A1. At this time tomorrow morning, Grandpa will be sitting in the kitchen with us.
# s, k+ j1 ?: ^* ~% l6 F* a2. At this time next Sunday, we'll be sitting at home drinking champagne.
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@talk about future schedules:
& ^( W9 }2 M: x9 h! L, u. q B! O谈论未来安排, H1 T# O1 e2 l
1. When does he arrive?
' _8 _/ ?: U/ v. T( Q% y2. We have a meeting tomorrow afternoon.0 K" p6 ^8 {1 u, m5 P4 x+ }2 G
- X( g. B8 w! Q1 W9 q: u& B
@express approval or agreement:
: F# b* L. v9 I$ d- c& t表示赞同
5 a* i& B; j- G; o4 G. `$ V; M1. He'll be happy here.; R# h( u7 Q# [& s5 T' X
That's for true.4 c j7 Y/ x+ y; ^: k- Q- f: P
2. Maybe we can send him a picture of our whole class.; X* Z7 s2 Z% K% s
That's a neat idea.. z3 A, ^9 Z% e# o
! q. i3 b$ s2 ~4 v@express admiration:
# F! a" r$ U' J+ K& _8 F- }4 |表示钦佩# d; m( E4 o1 R) o6 `) G! ]
1. He'll get here by himself.
) U* F+ Y& F- `; W5 ^8 _6 ^He's something!( `" f8 n i' H0 ^! @7 x/ F
2. Bob repaired your car.+ n \: j0 H# O
Oh, he's great.
# S% ]. Q( B0 T: I
- U7 W& f9 ^; f- ~& h1 D3 J@express an opinion or belief:
& D8 @ c M5 b" B# H6 Z7 G* T表示意见或信念
; [ _, o& L, }) q+ M$ W2 k3 q1. I think he will win the next round.$ e @; g3 i( Z8 d, _; u+ e* _2 n
2. I guess it's snowing.8 K7 \* j6 O) u: P b
3. In my opinion, the company will be in debt soon.8 \# k! i$ ~; X( E9 L
4 h: l& q9 X- a. w8 `) P9 _@say two people are alike:! Q5 Q* V8 Q6 N' g) n* I8 U
说两人相似
& ]2 S% Q* ^, A$ v1. She always reminds him of Grandma.
7 y$ k! Q, a" z6 W$ k6 Q; X2. You are another James Bond!2 k# }% t! E" e: E, e d, f- G5 x
9 B* B" Z* @. i0 X/ q+ [- r, p6 H. j' A; M( U( m" ^
@ask indirectly about something:, \7 o2 D& ?/ e/ z1 e' k
间接询问8 l) L6 L" f. X0 Y: e i; q
1. We were just wondering about this trunk.; J" Y: y2 l% f
It's locked.
$ X! `9 c/ F& p7 ?- T! I2. We were just wondering about this seat.
$ Y# i+ r7 @+ KOh, it's empty. No one has taken it. You can sit there.1 \- U8 n6 B8 g0 X* @) W% i- u* I
! w: c3 a9 j1 g5 u2 @@offer help:1 |/ w( v8 L- q% F- \, i" t! n3 z
提议协助9 g# d; E" f" H9 n( \
1. Let me help you with this.' ]# X5 r K5 @2 X: w1 Y7 q
Oh, thank you.2 O* s+ w {8 W7 n
2. Let me help you with this trunk.
- G. C1 D2 g6 A$ IThank you very much.& n) w a( D+ `. [7 s3 x
% t/ B# _8 x. `" [% l@ask for help:
) \+ Q& N2 X0 i请求协助6 ]# ^) H4 K) _8 p( q- T. i: m% O
1. Would you kindly hold these keys?& ~2 e8 F, Q2 { }* N
2. Would you kindly move this table away?
1 B" K! ^4 c+ e2 _
, a% K) l2 Y; \, N$ y0 C@tell someone not to hurry:
6 _7 e# X' W3 O' Z/ U( y5 F( M告诉对方不必急' K+ |% l4 t4 [9 v& F- S8 e3 X( d
1. It's OK, madam. Take your time.
1 P: M% b* m' T* f' l- v2. It's still early. The train leaves at 5:10." V7 _6 o* L4 k" f# z1 d
Take your time.; V# u3 Z/ \/ c
7 V4 |( V9 e0 }8 G7 m* n
@express similarities:% O; \1 ~% L/ C4 a" q
表示相同、一致' x+ |( y$ q( _
1. I am a journalist.
! l* V* Q! x$ C1 tI am, too.
* ~& z6 l7 I# `4 E3 m2. I work for the BBC.* s$ c% o U" w% e: d1 {
Oh, I do, too.
n( P0 Y3 m/ z6 h% E; }: y" c" c$ o) G* K- ~' W
@respond to good news:
! X( q( j* F7 D& c# b. p. k# ^道贺# K& P$ Q- E+ V; L& B0 N
1. I've got a promotion.9 T# ~) R: }/ O R; q2 K
Congratulations!
9 c& P" E A2 t- Y1 k5 H# n2. I've won a lottery.
: p( r, w7 r2 x* u3 w1 VOh, congratulations! i$ L3 e2 R1 k2 d$ C
9 C3 {. d7 R" P@express excitement about a future event:
" j- J0 [+ o: t3 |3 I: w为未来某事兴奋# E: i4 n G" q- u# S/ t7 ^
1. You said you have family in New York.
# _/ p* _4 b+ m3 iYou must be excited.! u( h; v) `3 q! s
I can't wait to see them!
# m; L0 U7 x7 h" |3 D6 |5 l2. We will soon land in Rome.- P5 Q: {- |/ B/ e- T! Z# A6 p/ C7 i' F
I can't wait to go there.
: c) q% B* E( _% { H" L r- U7 p) X% I& I4 Y
@say something doesn't bother someone:
. f( A; q" @. {$ ^7 D说某人不在乎某事
) n) S- `1 i3 C2 b2 c# L8 ]1. Some people don't mind being alone.' }4 M- i- Z# T9 B3 p, ~2 F
2. She doesn't mind gaining weight.! X e; @( \' {% `1 a5 Y# o
( q; y$ n, b6 |@wish someone a happy visit:( P2 n/ c6 @" F2 M& L2 m5 `' _( R
祝对方来访愉快8 D' I& l: d. y" q0 Y& F
1. I will be here for about a week., \# |8 a* m) O3 P0 b
Have a good stay.
# u) Y0 v0 L9 P) L2. Enjoy your stay in New York.) s$ c8 w; F$ W& X
Thank you.7 K) b, Y9 b' B9 c* Y% e
2 W' @7 _$ }$ A
@invite someone to visit you:' s8 z1 z. F- O# k1 [5 o+ }9 y
邀对方来访) x1 } x; E8 @6 A4 e, ~' K
1. If you visit Honolulu, please look us up.
6 R: ]/ P4 {5 @% r7 G) JThank you, I will.
( g: b" W& a! W1 V: `$ J5 V+ g2. I'll be in Boston next week.
& P) k O9 y+ `4 d" Z/ qOh, it's nice. Please look us up.
# d! I* f/ r% K. n$ ?( r5 H/ }( Y( ?& U
@accept an invitation:) i3 c, v& V* w( h; ^ z6 t
接受邀请
* h8 `6 T2 [. Q1. Shall we go fishing in the nearby lake?4 T y- W6 ^+ Z/ K) V
OK. You name the day.
+ R: p8 p, S: \$ m2. Let's have dinner in a restaurant this
7 u$ i7 g5 k; C- \! p; E3 a, Zevening.( j/ s' C: D+ I& y2 ]+ i' e% K
Fine. You name the restaurant.
: {- a0 K% Y( u& ~" c
! @6 O6 v7 A" s1 H( l6 w e@talk about a memory after seeing something or someone:* o4 d" j/ N% c) k$ x
睹物(人)怀旧
2 T8 ]. S3 r5 i1. This picture really brings back
% x4 E" S$ v) g& H4 Bmemories.
; @0 h/ b6 {5 G: o& j# F. y7 N& E2. This hat really brings back beautiful
$ O7 Y4 `2 j/ O6 bmemories.6 K+ r* s: k3 P6 Q% a) H9 w
5 q( A& C2 f7 k) [( m& q! ^1 T
@express regret:
/ c% v0 L% }5 l9 O% f表示遗憾/ s) W% t4 L- g! o; K
1. I'm sorry Susan isn't here. I miss her very much.
" K" s8 X; i) Y# S% K6 o( \2 E" N0 mShe feels bad too, Grandpa.
$ R3 G- o5 ~: m, ]2. We have had a nice evening. But I'm sorry Jane isn't here.
: T& c6 O! s/ S5 X7 {She is sorry, too.5 l R$ b. F; \" y1 R
8 A M0 |" k S, B1 N& Y# f
@say you are pleased to see someone:* R$ e8 I N0 Q, {2 H1 ?" s
表示高兴见对方6 S% P) \7 N- M# |" _
1. I'm sure glad you're here, Grandpa.
! v% S& E# p7 C' P2. I'm so happy to see you, Mr. Jones.
2 x" j9 v- [& |; Y6 nOh, you look so beautiful, Jessie.. b4 K! {/ J5 w- ^, k% r9 I2 o
* C4 s3 g! u$ S% w C( Z8 I: ^: `% U
You're a big girl now.
) A! I# a" d3 J. i; Y9 H L# O; |) \2 n- j$ o# i% d7 _2 E- H" [
@wish someone a good night's sleep:9 }6 n9 `0 P8 k, g* D! w
祝对方睡得好" C" F5 ^7 g. n$ v0 `
1. Good night, Charles.
$ N; l& t1 J) r" e" O' M2 C( k4 @Good night, Grandpa. Pleasant dreams.
4 A. \/ }# N9 ^6 s1 P2. I want to go to bed now, Mom. Good night. Good night. Pleasant dreams.3 {, \; V: R* K2 h* P4 [ _* p
& U% X) E* ]$ A4 t, r9 A
@express similarity: R' d7 h2 y% m# X) y1 j: n5 Q
表示相同处
1 m$ Z8 ~4 A& T, H1. You look so beautiful now, Susan. You look just like Grandma.2 ` Y" j7 m, j6 |
2. You are a big boy now. You look just like your father.2 f( }9 z3 D$ W H- v {6 r( m
$ R: d6 [: I7 r- j, V% N
6 U c& _% F, Q `@That's for sure.
; t8 ?+ q$ e' z我同意你的看法。
) g% N ]" ~+ `; `7 _) H@I've got it!
) X# t( F+ r) j- ?5 o我有一个主意了!! j' j% g( l& u: M4 D
@He's something!
- n3 q J7 {0 v0 L+ T他真了不起!, d6 f! d) \4 Z6 i0 p0 O
@Take your time.
' { l) b7 I/ P9 h# V1 J慢慢来,别急。) x# w3 w# l9 {( p$ d4 F/ Y/ K, y
@I can't wait.; T' D) b) K; N- _
我很兴奋。1 Y5 G T6 ^, q# J% N3 y3 e; ~$ q1 Y
@That's a neat idea.8 T' ~- B% b5 r! k9 e [( D
这是个好主意。& J! Y9 S( I# Z# E* x/ |
@Look (us) up!
- U) g+ e6 S5 y8 _% r与(我们)联络。, ^4 _% d0 j9 g7 h1 {0 _
+ V0 w& [' ]0 R+ ~
. I; G |+ S! a3 b
Four v! F" `& h& X
. `! d* q3 g" j7 p
@express a possibility
P* {& q* i" h& L" v表示可能性
9 ~$ a1 P4 |- W; {5 M% \1. I could work out in your class ...
7 t0 C4 }8 Y; G5 p! A2. I could get two tickets for the concert. k- M3 E, P: T* S/ g2 I
3. I could find a way out of the jungle.
- ]: v& K: |& O3 q6 Q' X4. I could swim to the ship.. A& h% q, @1 S/ S7 T
+ d% f8 V! W1 o
@say something is easy3 S0 H( s9 }. N1 H7 c
说事情容易
* f8 I5 m) T* B8 u7 m1 U/ p1. A: Can you finish typing the letter in ten minutes?
7 K1 U+ W* v: K$ O4 i) x7 d& |B: No problem.7 L8 G0 ~+ ?9 T! d* r6 r1 T2 d
2. A: Can you carry such a heavy bag for an hour?
$ M9 g) b/ @0 Z5 ZB: Yes, it's a snap.; y: \; {* V8 x7 q! n+ g- X
3. A: Can you cook the meal in half an hour?# {8 ?: ]9 u: d
B: Yes, no sweat.
: [2 ?; U3 x/ K4. A: Can you lift the box?
. E' E6 g! N' XB: Yes, it's a piece of cake.
x- g0 ?$ [6 ?+ O9 W* y1 i1 r
- e: N6 c4 ]4 T8 x: A@say something is difficult8 c8 |3 r7 Y" M" \# f
说事情困难) _- q) a, \& n) L* @
1. A: Is computer programming easy? c& C+ R$ J4 A) u
B: No, it's rough.
- E- U% a) R8 @0 Y2. A: Is it difficult to learn Japanese?
4 ]8 |' n4 x! e6 U) U1 N2 wB: Very difficult. It's tough.7 Z, Z" U, ^+ i7 @1 e2 D
/ E' L5 ?8 _& J9 s6 a
@express certainty- U B% u' Y9 D! g
表示肯定! k& ~ j! I: L: I. n
1. A: Do you think you could come to visit us Saturday?! k: I. i% Z, V9 g7 m9 `
B: Oh, yes, without a doubt.( D; |% n! B4 T- ?& {
2. I bet I can ride there in ten minutes.- D' J& l1 s! q |
3. I bet I can win the competition.
7 ^* s) O1 u1 V; T9 }9 k3 w@say to telephone someone4 c- a& W/ P a' W0 y( j3 [; l
说打电话给某人/ [7 ]5 X; ^ J/ A) n @
1. A: Can I contact him at this time?, U2 z% B) x, H3 K# `+ K
B: Give him a call.
! Y# z" E! q6 D6 w% i+ H. O; U/ V2. A: I wonder if Mr. Stapleton is free
% V$ _( ^. { Z5 F4 Jnow?3 V: I# k: s0 }2 Z0 S
B: Call him.% D. ~; K9 I, ~! T
1 g- C0 L8 D1 y8 [2 F5 Q1 Z O
@say you are leaving for a place: k4 Y/ t. T& k: z, H9 t
说自己正要出发: a' b6 S/ u; _2 \, s) {8 l
1. A: Please get here a few minutes early." J8 [ ?7 i! n; }+ C# C8 ^. x( `
B: Oh, I'm on my way over.
/ I! e* I* V) a0 _( i9 h: k2. A: Be here at ten.: [ s5 a$ y, k' `' Y9 a2 U
B: I'm on my way over.
7 h' h' d& O8 q" q! R7 b8 N5 T' A6 z! s- l& `
# G& Y8 \1 T; c7 [
@remind someone about something1 J1 K; P! H! l3 W# P4 S
提醒对方0 m! x9 y* L! u2 |/ f9 t- \: z
1. And that includes Susan.
3 e6 G/ ~/ M' B% v2. And that includes the transportation fee.$ ~: Q0 @9 K& d+ D# W/ Y
3. A: Don't forget the bet.8 W& K& S( ?6 x
B: Don't you forget.! A7 Y, W9 _9 @: }6 ~( S( }
* c g7 @+ { x2 [@say something is arranged/ { [8 q7 I+ \( x% n- v
说事情安排妥了
& r( @3 U, ]+ K5 u3 ]4 R: V1. A: Have you talked to Mr. Stevenson about the trip?+ X z! M0 y# g( @1 z2 y- E
B: Yes, it's all set.% D! d: ^" m( h( S' C2 z
2. A: Have you called the booking office about your plane ticket?
# L) q( Y7 {/ n' f* ^% RB: Yes, it's all set.
8 ?# K0 z2 M [3 T% P0 p8 y4 u0 z: ^/ G3 s' d
@ask about someone's job+ A9 }7 S3 O! m" a5 ^% }
询问对方职业
0 J% P/ ~5 v$ u0 I( t1. A: What do you do for a living?
1 `3 i% u: \" O: m5 y. k: cB: I'm a journalist.7 x* F! B( u; H6 M
2. A: What's your occupation?
. H' O, @% O6 T: ~, Y7 TB: I'm a teacher.! C% a4 ~ K2 P) q3 _$ b
3. A: What do you do by trade?$ }; @1 w9 V$ o) ?
B: I'm an engineer.9 A0 |: W0 y6 i. ~/ R( f- s
+ r2 R* L9 c4 X4 v; f+ l
@make a suggestion: {0 V. g; Z. y& H
提出建议
0 ]) n7 d: N# [- o1. Did you ever think of photographing an aerobics class?
/ ^+ g' |6 Z; f9 x4 H" g2. Did you ever think of sending them a resume?3 `4 l- e; i# t' f( g2 U( }$ v
3. Did you ever think of writing a thank you note?
- G- K% L0 N5 D4 H5 _7 `" d4. Did you ever think of getting her on a TV show?
3 H7 t+ k. K0 @4 ]5. How about today?6 }( ]3 a5 Z: }. D9 \% o
6. How about Saturday evening?; i3 w3 \0 X' e; G* V) S6 r
7. How about next Friday?3 k- T& x" E% I n: A0 @4 e' I
1 g1 A1 v( l2 s8 e
@propose a deal7 d, m) A" J$ B7 B& V$ D
提出交易条件
' }8 @9 K; s, U' X1. Maybe you can photograph a class, and I can give you and Mrs. Stewart a month of classes--free.
Z) n; S J" h9 N. t7 S2. Maybe you can teach me to dance, and I can help you with your English exercises.' a; N- O0 P! o# W8 ~1 ^& f
3. Maybe you can revise the advertisement, and I can drive you to the airport.
! G# B. Q+ R: c8 z1 x, w0 u8 A$ ~. |
1 f5 f: g; Q+ Y1 `@persuade someone- c$ {+ ~4 X9 a4 i. ]
说服对方' G( O- X* ^' P2 }; h
1. Don't you think it'd be a good subject?7 s9 R' _! G0 o9 K% K
2. Don't you think it'd be a good try?
( J ^; v7 E+ a- ~3. Don't you think it would save time?
& X6 y k0 @" D6 B# P) Z" J8 l# X' q I$ j3 ]
@introduce an explanation9 Y' ~2 Y( g A4 Q/ v
引出解释' U) q5 y9 [; r- ]( L+ U3 r
1. Laura, I have to tell you something. My boss called me into his office and asked me to leave the company./ M# E% b) h# s
3 h9 I% u, o o% u- e: k) ?
@react to news you expected
% m, L& P" ? K1 j& a$ [回应盼望已久的消息
" c5 l. B2 V8 K1. A: I failed history, Mom.
w8 X. V" E- y& ~1 A- Z6 WB: I knew it!0 d$ F8 ^5 K* Z7 \' h) ~5 A4 J
2. A: Dad, I was fined for over speeding this afternoon.' I3 ]# Y! M1 O: d7 a' a9 _
B: I knew it!
) \& n0 N" @& v$ H7 @5 _3. A: Mike, I didn't really go to the airport.- U& y/ u) j1 x# D$ y! g8 d+ r! r
B: I knew it!
1 ^! P1 L" u4 r; S5 O$ `4 B2 e) u. F/ m9 e, G5 @
@remind someone/ \0 ~% w3 T b. u' d2 ]8 ^
提醒对方
8 \* j" ^4 P- V, K* y: }. j1. Remember, the play begins at 7:15.
3 _) u: f) |5 ]$ H6 ?9 I2. Remember, if it rains, you do the shopping...
% R( B+ h# ~) A4 P3 X* f5 C1 u3. Don't forget to write down the code.
* G |; B+ }6 [0 w- `7 `* m- e9 l: |& O3 w% R8 \
@say you're enjoying something7 y" p; e3 v* S
说自己喜爱某事
) \9 }% v/ O) X1 o% R1. A: Sunrise, twist, push .../ t" ?8 B3 S$ ^5 p: ?
B: This is fun. How interesting!) m! x4 ^$ p2 c. ^
2. A: One, two, three, go ...' N9 ~1 e# X" I8 K
B: This is fun.
% ^; j: z9 O! }* J% ?" ]
1 N3 Z0 |. I, ^4 A# a@threaten or warn someone
' M8 ~2 p5 t( Q2 q( J3 U4 P# l威胁或警告对方
; z6 ~% \2 K8 |0 E7 k1. A: It's easy to do this., o* \, w" K; b" e
B: Just wait.1 \5 a+ ]4 \: w* Z/ I5 L# ]/ X/ m
2. A: Oh, the red team is going to win.
' j6 Y3 ^$ k; C0 R: ]4 {! O3 e9 gB: Just wait.
) h' F7 ^+ Q8 p; A0 l( a3. A: This job is quite exciting., o0 W6 `: k- w6 s( ~
B: Just wait.7 \1 V1 t- C5 l9 D8 ?8 }
! t' S8 [) y2 S3 q# v* S
@say something is finished5 c `3 r5 \! Y; ^( m6 `
说事情已完毕% \% @/ q$ V0 ?2 k# {. Q9 C
1. Let's stop here. That's it for today.& n# I( g0 g. c$ u2 H! X- {' o
2. So much for the translation exercise. That's it for today./ n1 D0 t5 [- i1 H+ E
3. That's it for today. We'll leave chapter IV for next week.
$ p" l$ c# n: r6 O- r* H! W/ y! ?/ x7 Y% Y7 p; {, V
7 ]) F w5 D# y+ ]! y
5 I2 Y$ I" N! i
, X7 C5 K% X9 Z6 \% M h@It's a snap.
& S1 L- X& e2 B+ R太简单了,毫无问题。, s6 b4 q9 {+ L. O+ t) y
@No sweat." p$ `; C( `! Q5 `
简单,绝无问题。
; D( K$ w% ?/ Y/ @@You want to bet?+ f! E% {* M6 W: Y% w
你想打赌?
0 ]* u- ~0 a9 n( p- G5 ?@Nope.
9 B- @( o. ]4 |' F/ [9 }0 [不,没有。
( ~/ v. Z% T; m3 i9 |@Anytime.. t! U4 H2 u& P6 w. N) s
什么时候都行,你说吧,无所谓。
" w# C$ q! r( q@You are kidding!
# o! @4 ]+ X( _ r9 `9 S+ G你在开玩笑吧!# |! u: { Y/ N" K( V# @0 c9 O% `, e
@You think so?4 o1 b+ Q3 g- p% z: n2 q
你这样认为?3 _! G9 P' u* J( |! Y
@I'm on my way over.+ R7 b( |+ b( r+ P# r" b4 O2 n
我马上就来。% _8 O: s. z; G. ]
@It's a piece of cake.
0 h5 C- t* b) G8 O6 y: u毫不费力。
# w6 U9 k5 |( C% p" d6 b' V@You are in great shape.
( P; Q( q0 X7 E: W* v你的身体很好。 |
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