 鲜花( 1)  鸡蛋( 0)
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One
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1 P: ?" x- N* ~3 t9 h@introduce yourself+ f* w- R! `! R7 Z2 C+ Y( D
自我介绍6 Y* z7 e) N& M
1. My name is Mary Grove.# O: y* T7 ?8 D6 F- v+ Z
2. My name is Gregory Paul.8 S4 B/ G( O+ Q& E
3. I'm Bill Speaks.# J- `6 |$ l- X3 h# ?$ H+ L8 q
4. I'm Betty Hones.
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$ @' L1 k, d5 P% b3 n@ask for permission
, u5 L& n. y2 s3 E! K, |征求同意
/ Z/ r( F0 H* Y* K$ F q M/ h& F1. May I take a picture of you and your little boy?$ i! [% A' M6 z4 o
2. May I sit here?0 L% _4 ^' k# i4 X( V
3. May I use your bathroom?
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* y6 I8 t7 R( @5 V) K4 o4 c8 g@introduce a conversation
1 `% ]0 W, D/ M* ~ e4 N引出话题! P% Z" M1 T7 a
1. By the way, your machine has already been fixed.2 D5 B A, ?6 b j( |: g0 }
2. By the way, my sister has got married., S' x7 z1 c8 K; K
3. By the way, they arrived intact.! l$ b6 [1 X+ s* v- q, I
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@thank someone
8 Y+ |3 [9 b% B向人道谢
: ~3 B* ]; v: `* q) J& o1. - Use my bike, please.% q* ]% c3 m, ]( {" J% _% Z
- Thank you. I appreciate your help.
- ]7 L. g& O7 Q0 k# r; `2. - Laura, your phone call.
8 W5 t( N9 L, }4 S5 B( h) S, {- Thank you.
' J( t+ j3 k" q" P. W3. I really want to go. Thanks again.5 S- }5 M+ M% S6 a3 r* J( i
1 {: S3 ~- M6 k: o@respond to someone thanking you8 @4 B W/ J- L
回答别人的道谢
2 a3 `8 \# D( N6 v, J, M1. - Thank you for helping me get this ticket.0 t/ L }9 b6 U4 H
- Oh, my pleasure.- N" R9 {* M( w. x8 O I5 B
2. - I've got the book. Thank you.$ W% _, r) X) h
- You're welcome.
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@start talking to stranger! q! @/ q1 ], n' h# z$ I
与陌生人攀谈4 v& }3 \5 N0 X+ \0 j9 U
1. Excuse me. May I know your name, Miss?2 n0 C$ f- z+ I( y w8 y) v
2. Excuse me. Can I take this road to Norman?
0 R) F2 r" b4 Z. p5 t! {3. Excuse me. Can I ask you a question?
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@say good-bye after meeting someone for the first time
7 f( M8 f$ C3 J9 P首次见面后道别* y- m2 S4 v* k- i) {: I
1. - I have to go now. Good-bye.7 W0 h3 T8 D' e3 p3 `
- Bye. It was nice meeting you.
P3 A/ {9 L* I: W" r2. - I have to get off here. Hope to see you again.
( t9 D% G3 a' G, L! C/ J2 U- It was a pleasure meeting you. Thank you for help.
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# s+ u0 J3 x3 H$ n6 k; ^! `@describe something" I7 ^( {! }5 E* h, M
描述事、物
6 K1 H* s1 T4 k. o* n4 o1 Z1 . It's a small canvas bag.
: f1 N5 ?7 L' E8 h% Y+ c1 O, n) ]2 . This is a brown metal box.
: O2 ^' Q; [' F* M) D5 [3 . Here's a white glass bottle.
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; M& [6 ^4 ]" E. K9 q@compliment someone
I9 A5 \' \ |2 O$ L G) M, g赞美别人2 ]% v/ F7 w( t9 ?
1 . I think it looks terrific on you.
1 ^) d( }5 W# B2 t2 . I think this sweater looks marvelous on you.% Y/ q2 j* L) a; j
3. You look prettier in this dress.5 }8 A" I8 J8 E
9 h' F5 i5 n- O2 Y7 t3 M# s- O@make suggestions
+ s6 ] u. R( f提出建议3 N6 Q$ Q2 @6 X
1. Try this sweater./ `" D$ J4 F9 Z Q! q) H5 S9 A" Z
2. Try the blue one.6 a& j0 Q- t8 |+ x% A G
3. How about green?
1 H5 P& C/ V) N$ L8 N* U4. How about going to the restaurant for dinner?
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@apologize6 g' g7 Q( Q! ^7 i9 d
道歉
; f/ W0 B9 c3 T- i: l1. I'm sorry I'm so late.
$ Y3 d' |% h+ D3 D9 u1 V+ u6 V# n! }2. I'm sorry I can't go to your party.
# T; P; i) }$ x6 B9 U: R3. A : You're 11 minutes late, Robert.6 Z9 F( ?) t- D$ `0 u' W$ \5 O* Q3 b
B : I'm really sorry./ I5 F: w) I6 G7 G
4. A : Why don't you answer my letter?% B9 V+ T; \6 m' I
B : I'm really sorry. I...
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@ask for help7 E+ `( e5 G/ K: j$ V! c
请求协助
2 C% h6 ^. F: i d+ o/ S$ u1. Can you help me?; k2 c8 W) S/ u7 q
2. Can you help me with this load of books?$ \: x( K1 i) ~+ X0 h, k- {
@reassure someone
7 m5 H. K$ F& S8 j# q2 e7 p3 i为人打气
) U; o% n1 N' [% d1. Don't worry. Everything will be fine.
4 z7 I) f+ Z/ a. `% L2. Don't worry. You can pass the examinations.
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@ask if someone found something
* _* h$ c( r4 b询问别人是否捡到东西0 q; f; I- W$ D1 `9 L' n$ D
1. Did anyone find a small canvas bag?: m& d0 {6 N: T; o
2. Did any one of you find a pair of red boxing gloves?$ U! l3 |( E" G
3 Q4 U+ I1 ]4 F/ L6 A# H& i. K@introduce someone
7 m W2 P( r) T6 D+ {介绍别人1 X* [/ f' l% m, Q" j5 N
1. Let me introduce you. Dr.Wagner, from MacGill University.
% b1 X, h) b4 `" O; `+ ]# Z2. This is Forrest Gump, my friend.
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@respond to an introduction
% T7 H b7 X1 S3 i介绍后回答; Q4 L0 H% ?9 f% ~+ K) [
1. A: My name is Robert Jones.) e5 b6 l' o5 G" O% J; `# i3 c
B: How do you do?0 T( } g8 L4 n, A. v4 K. a/ E: I/ E
A: This is my brother Jim.
: S5 l; l' v- Z- a) E, G5 `B: It's nice to meet you, Jim." S& t0 s1 }. q" J& \& h
) U l) p3 k3 n+ \8 \9 k" [@correct yourself
" |1 }8 b; @6 t4 n" z8 M9 \改正言辞错误
/ f+ H& E) _ G y; A6 H1. It's Richard's film! I mean Pappas.
# q& H! l* C* v( p( a1 ^2. A: Is it a difficult question? You can't answer it, can you?
! z# Z$ L; k7 Z& [" R( D& j6 WB: Yes, oh, I mean, it's a difficult question, but.... A" R3 v, M" g, v' z; p
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@offer
7 v( c6 \7 a/ g( G善意帮忙6 Z8 O+ } B, t/ Y5 j
1. Would you like something to eat?! Q$ |: k- ^, a' k1 M0 {7 Z
2. Can I drive you home?
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@thank someone) Z; D! f+ x7 {* q
向人道谢- D" r* \. i! y5 J$ U
1. I'm so glad you took the time and trouble to return the bag.- i& Y ^7 E4 g
2. I'm so glad you let me use your car.
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9 g: \) D# g7 F9 @@respond to thanks
$ f0 x; Z0 z* }% h. R回答别人的道谢
( v, I( e0 |0 C e4 ^" }0 F/ U ^1. A: I'm so glad you took the time and trouble to send me the tickets.# C7 t: q, V5 ~ p
B: Oh. It was no trouble.. E; \* C* Q1 q% L( o
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@accept an offer
: \# f: q* e8 O/ a' a接受别人好意
3 f- n1 G9 s5 ]( I1. A: Would you like something to eat?, \6 f8 I( {) f6 A" h# K5 }
B: Yes, I'd appreciate that.
( T! U+ _2 I9 ^( h) IA: Would you like something to drink?* @) a9 y& x G1 Z! |( J
B: Yes, I'd appreciate that.: \, S0 H9 {. p& H7 V
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@refuse to offer
) ^% p) L/ E, i V$ ~9 {4 u: o+ S5 g: b婉拒别人好意7 U& K' Q6 U* g, f: P* f5 Y, U
1. A: Would you like something to eat?
- N- p( i1 j' w3 [B: No, thanks.
/ o/ y' E, h2 W6 C. Z2. A: Can I take these bags for you?
7 u# h# x( B" a+ a& cB: No, thanks. I can manage them
( C3 i0 N( U9 I' G g; V ? cmyself.0 i! W7 {6 q' ?+ \3 |9 ~
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@Here they are.( F9 v1 H. `, M2 k" P: _4 x6 G) {
就在这里。
% U `- Y' C4 Y8 r@The traffic is very heavy.
& Y6 v) _0 z' L: v2 T交通非常拥挤。4 P9 ?& Y9 l+ b- u0 S. J0 ~
@Me, too.
& i( _- L; c y我也要。
) J& p% e. S# N8 {! @+ P Z@Take it easy.; s3 J) i! B6 R; @9 M$ _
别紧张。# f' y, t) i' P# ]& p
@You really saved the day for me.. c+ ~( ^& p2 t2 J! R
你真的帮了我大忙。
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Two
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# K% Y$ _" O. I8 n! G( J6 {@ask for help
" s- N: F! |9 H7 {5 n请求协助& m4 p% S; Q- n& B# w0 P
1. F: Excuse me. Can you help me?# e' Y1 Z, i2 a4 R5 q+ S9 r
M: Yes, what can I do for you?
, t4 k1 Z% F4 L2. F: Excuse me, sir. Can you help me to find this book?
# b% }0 w+ g$ ~: r! C. G; x _ sM: Certainly, madam.3 ~+ Q' `0 S/ ]7 f% o" r8 M3 \$ ?
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@say good-bye to someone you just met2 q' c, ^3 c: u0 V; j/ r" E
见面人士道别
4 @# j' x/ o& a8 X1. M: Bye, Marilyn. Hope to see you again.
: y/ X: B( G6 P: AF: See you later. Have a good time.' K( E. v$ w# p- J# x) H& D V
2. M: It's nice meeting you. Hope to see you again.
9 l1 T- ?! [% a: H8 K4 ^( n. TF: Me too. Have a nice evening.
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. U% n2 P' p( ]" X6 W, O@apologize( U; {* g0 j6 Q8 W
致歉6 ~# L' n" \1 l, v' R* m. G0 o
1. F: Sorry I'm late, John.7 q- V* S% v3 }2 J
2. M: Excuse the mess, I've just moved here.( S# }2 w5 |6 d t i# F
# O% ]$ j( h; b3 Y) Z' B@give directions
4 |5 ?! Y* ?$ x1 e) j& w S' C指路5 R |0 r: ~+ I! X% d
1. F: How can I get to the bank, sir?$ I& Q& U8 a/ b$ _ Q3 Z! d
M: Make a left turn. Then walk two blocks to the traffic light.( x& @8 B& w- Q0 y9 N4 c/ ?
2. F: Could you tell me how to get to the parking lot?2 J* @ n9 \6 P" L) n" ^1 m |
M: Yes. Make a right turn. Then walk two blocks and turn left.* k- [4 T9 N- c
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@make excuses
`4 h( X0 y) g辩解* {) l- S% ~/ Z* i( m( k
1. F: I'm sorry I'm late. I was lost.
+ A; M$ ^2 U9 L2 y8 ^) g2. M: Excuse me. It's messy here. I just moved here.
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@accept an apology
5 W7 ` [- G6 i4 z! C0 r接受
" ^+ N' I/ h8 s# g( v/ _8 U: m1. F: Don't worry about being absent. It's fine.
7 D( I: p, B$ }' v+ |2. M: Don't worry about having broken the glass. It's OK.
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@say a telephone number so someone can reach you4 H; \, a6 X4 ], e8 g
告诉别人电话号码,以便找你% H$ c0 Q- t. N4 e
4 ~. c5 V' v9 ], V+ O2 B1. F: If something happens, call me. I'll be at 666-6431.
% Z: q, r) h& s- k) J x1 f2. M: If the baby doesn't feel well, please call me. I'll be at 863-0064.
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@accept a gift) p8 T# O+ M( h4 T$ k: {" V
接受礼物
( u% a& p' i6 A& {4 K! s6 e1. F: What pretty flowers! Thank you, Harry. x# B6 B9 v9 o. x
2. M: What a nice tie! Thanks a lot, Laura.
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) N5 \0 c7 I( j& H@order something to eat and drink
0 C* u+ @' f0 Z; P! Q! I _点菜或点饮料: j# {& w- h9 Q) n2 O
1. F: What would you like to eat?
: f: }% L7 Z9 |2 \0 K- {M: I'd like the mee krob.
/ p4 o; \" [1 ?) Z) x/ }! a2. F: Would you like something to drink?
: R8 R+ ]4 ?8 [# d/ h1 sM: Yes. Do you have a dry white wine?& F/ e- ~& \, b3 v. I: W
* S0 u9 a: w" M' C2 o- v9 p@make a suggestion: {- B( n- F0 D: w9 l, X
提出建议6 S7 s" c; E0 j4 v O/ c
1. F: How about going to the cafeteria for dinner?/ S% ^4 N, ~2 ^/ v
2. M: I recommend fried fish to you, sir. It's delicious.
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B+ s) h; b" S" A: D, ]( U@greet someone
% d) \6 _, p, {( e欢迎( ^5 w0 A) @, G) R' P5 g$ y# S$ R
1. F: Welcome! This way, madam., Y w3 ^0 S) ], P
2. M: Good evening, sir. This way, please.0 u0 I# n/ J; W5 N' y
/ b7 d4 R4 @6 X% D4 @@ask about someone's job
* Z( Z( K# [* L& }2 \& A. ]6 V问别人的职业8 }: {3 @7 d2 e' k @
1. F: What do you do?
. Y; n& V( l; v2 R) p* {M: I'm a dentist.
( E, `* h3 C9 z4 G/ {2. F: May I know your job?
, s# b5 Q( t$ S$ \+ W2 KM: I'm a journalist.
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8 U8 S5 V3 Z- ?$ U6 e, Z@excuse yourself
6 t+ k- n" y: }& r: r请求原谅
# V& G5 T b, z1. F: Please forgive me. I'm very late.
) O. K! g @" r0 Y' s9 s4 S/ H2. M: I'm terribly sorry, Rose. I...I have to leave now.8 n+ P! P* D. b% Y" _# g
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@ask about a problem
( q% Z; @$ j- N' \5 b1 _9 M询问对方的困难
: p% c3 C" K H* p3 ~$ K1. F: What's the matter?
+ {8 `) \. c' kM: My boss wants me to go back to the
1 A9 P7 q. D h4 icompany immediately.
) Z$ J: U6 n4 ^2. F: Is it serious?6 g4 h8 N* ?, d& S
M: No, it's just a stomachache.
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@express concern
' }8 D5 t+ H, U5 V6 r0 Q5 k表示关怀
' L i: `$ `' ]$ K' v Q+ O1. F: It's the baby-sitter.' R$ }; q9 F+ }4 ^2 q. g$ s! J. V
M: I hope nothing is wrong.3 p: D: ?; ~1 D& U, d5 f
2. F: I have to go home. My daughter is crying.
9 E; O! i; \, P0 A* dM: I hope your daughter is all right.+ x8 B6 r% u/ a
6 f- Q, n r5 p, |3 Z" v@ask about a past event
% d1 g1 A# {( v5 \3 I" H z' e询问已发生的事情1 w, f3 Y4 Y+ {! V; j
1. M: What happened?
. l3 C5 e9 O7 j2 M1 o. f3 v' yF: His boss called and asked him to return to his office.
) G4 @, [* ^4 f9 F* p. E- O( t4 ]* J! K- z2. M: What happened?/ R7 n$ |7 q- b. D
F: Her car was lost.% _4 N7 C p0 a* Z7 L1 E. \
# F4 A: T @$ E; m" Y& c- x* l@ask about a problem
3 m5 B2 ^8 l# w" \2 w! Q' Z* r* Y询问对方的困难: C( q! n/ d0 M* d. Q/ I" g2 ]! C
1. M: What's wrong?
0 Q$ S, D& D) D* oF: The baby is awake. She's crying.
9 H2 u$ z5 k7 B# N1 W# q2. M: What's wrong?
: w! ~: f+ u- @* \1 \5 ^( R& EF: There's no power.
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- W/ O; \( e) g" Q- ~@express surprise
3 Y! p1 w$ G9 V1 i表示惊讶
" f( o: C T" T: t1. M: Who's that?
. X6 ~+ l5 N; D P0 C% Q5 m; c- Y) a, aF: You won't believe it! Heura. It's Dad.. o9 Z$ }8 ~+ M! K$ u
2. M: What's the matter?
0 E" |3 T4 N! K! Q; ?F: You won't believe it! The lost car has been found.& _0 z8 k$ ^; H# ~* s0 `
( U; B8 q0 z* [4 T@leave someone after a date
. y4 _! V8 ~# k4 s约会后临别说辞
; E3 }4 E# A: s: [! Z. U6 }, P1. M: Thank you, Linda. I had a nice evening.
6 y" T6 r& C) i8 w' kF: Me too, Forest. I'll call you later.
6 Q1 {1 e7 z' H* u5 F. u2. M: It's almost midnight. I had a nice evening with you.
% x) T0 N! B$ D4 y4 B. H9 ]4 zF: Nice to meet you. Hope to see you again.
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@excuse yourself for making a surprise visit at a late hour: s8 Y, y) T2 Q0 M, a
为太晚造访致歉; F/ N9 X; C, c: D2 i
1. M: I'm terribly sorry, Linda. I hope it's not too late.
3 Z, N9 k7 [! iF: Oh, no, not at all.! n# L r& v% F+ |( i2 [
2. M: Good evening, Monica. I hope it's not too late.0 G9 x5 V* S9 H. g% G) r- W: l
F: Oh, no, we're still eating.
3 n% r# m8 \8 T$ p# e" a@accept an excuse
1 L! S' m; }7 h* D; H# j- q接受对方道歉/ h9 h+ `. S( U- i _8 c6 M* s
1. M: I'm sorry. I hope I'm not too late.
7 s5 s p: @0 QF: Oh, no. Not at all.2 e- H8 `8 x: m5 x$ h2 }( p8 b
9 }0 M9 x+ E$ ?# e8 X@invite someone to enter
0 q4 F" {2 n; o6 X* ~* f邀请别人进门
7 P% L z, e! U" n" d: y1 O( U1. M: Julia.' j0 D* _) Z! L
F: Oh, Steve.... It 's you. Come in. Join us.
0 Q& \' Q5 |8 X8 D2. F: I hope I'm not too late.6 a" G! H$ m2 @9 {0 J3 o% b9 K# y+ I
M: Oh, no. Come in. Join us.
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- K+ K! o! S1 @: d+ m) V7 C5 g@make a promise, C7 n3 ]4 ~) V' a$ _% F1 Y
许诺
6 N) d+ u' k4 Y1 Y! \1. M: I promise I won't leave early.
P* F* p& t, }2. F: I promise I won't do that again.
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@leave a group of people
8 c/ h0 ^4 y3 `; g告辞
8 W1 e) t9 \) B% m& J, w! H1. M: I'm going to excuse myself. I have to meet my wife at six.
. M5 K3 Z: r* Q9 B2. F: Good night, everybody. I have to leave early. I'm going to meet my Mom off the train." o0 b, `( s6 [7 C: d3 }
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@What do you want?
: b- l' @1 f5 l4 q+ t什么事?7 B% p* X/ F3 m' ~' `
@After you. e% ?4 ?# I4 {$ }& Z) j1 A& X: l
请先走。& Q0 k4 b4 b h8 n0 L
@I'll take care of everything.
\( k! i$ Q# a2 c* r- S我会好好照料一切。9 z5 v. a! {% L4 C, W. e
@I'm not complaining. P- y- y- k/ K
我不在意。
7 }/ Y2 x$ l) Q( [5 m! B5 G@I never like that umbrella stand.! `) `. `' @* \ d" \" L
我一直嫌那伞架碍事。4 t8 K' O$ O- h7 g
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/ ?9 S5 D" N+ m" [# n5 s5 E@express excitement:
; o) S/ E& f; A5 T7 Q V" o0 l表示兴奋0 ^) K3 y) x3 B* H2 w0 e3 P2 s
1. We will have a 2-week vacation.4 D2 b2 @3 {) l
Oh, I am so excited.
1 m. K7 d, ?* c/ R$ d3 l2. Grandpa arrives on Tuesday.. g, A+ {8 I% o* \
Really? I'm very excited about his arrival.) q7 R3 u' P4 M5 E- T1 S q1 K
- s6 L, o" [7 ~$ h0 L* L@talk about a future event at a specific point in time:5 G1 E8 c ^ e) j
谈论未来特定时间的事
3 [7 L: m7 Y$ ]% B' u1. At this time tomorrow morning, Grandpa will be sitting in the kitchen with us.% n3 H( S) q- p5 H2 t3 }4 b
2. At this time next Sunday, we'll be sitting at home drinking champagne.# f5 `: U) F4 d
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@talk about future schedules:! _2 r! r, G( ?: o
谈论未来安排
& `( X1 w( V. A6 I! c( M* f1. When does he arrive? I) p- M- _. b! b7 Z2 B
2. We have a meeting tomorrow afternoon.2 \3 V/ ~8 _% N+ N9 W
; A7 l5 \/ n( A@express approval or agreement:; s$ S. V# g( c
表示赞同
5 I! y% X% g1 N1. He'll be happy here.3 z! P n7 l4 s5 y: o! @1 B. M' o
That's for true.
8 B' q9 Y' F$ _ l! N' \8 p2. Maybe we can send him a picture of our whole class.
1 e) \7 D+ V8 H4 B. L' VThat's a neat idea.4 @7 k: C2 ?0 H6 F
9 S) v8 ~- C9 ?' ]& W7 q@express admiration:
2 s/ u2 j' [- c# {9 R/ V0 ^; [表示钦佩
. T8 Q+ c" l. e7 P8 X% e1. He'll get here by himself.
1 E" y# H8 u4 M8 wHe's something!
2 y1 T& W1 `% f- J2. Bob repaired your car.1 G+ l. Z2 a. G! X/ H7 A# [
Oh, he's great.1 d+ g% W! k$ b6 d& a* o+ A
- ~' d/ u* j# @: ]# \& W7 m9 q@express an opinion or belief:3 T/ j% Q) c- s8 F$ m
表示意见或信念: N% V& N% u4 X6 T
1. I think he will win the next round.6 l6 U A3 L- a! O7 j
2. I guess it's snowing.
. J' D7 Y3 R1 r. h3. In my opinion, the company will be in debt soon.
j* f) S6 ]; H! D/ Z, o C/ z& x
3 X1 L3 y7 i( F$ C' n@say two people are alike:
% [* b: J ^5 l/ h! y7 K$ d说两人相似# T3 _% L6 E+ ~7 o
1. She always reminds him of Grandma.
# H) y( U- |- m' m' \2. You are another James Bond!
6 ~! \1 Z q g& n! V/ C! y
% m7 i! e$ a1 B, `
- M3 ]: s; A$ m, T0 O. T@ask indirectly about something:( \1 a! J! a+ x: |( I
间接询问
' N9 W3 P8 ]' N0 o$ k4 D1. We were just wondering about this trunk.
0 o5 J) \" }+ p1 }1 ~It's locked." l: _& \1 v: M: V" e$ O, f! [9 ?
2. We were just wondering about this seat.1 {3 O# B6 S/ y$ P h
Oh, it's empty. No one has taken it. You can sit there.
' f9 n2 Y) w1 A7 z7 b3 y6 O% ^6 e. D* y, V% ?+ b7 S( q4 M1 [7 r
@offer help:
$ s( k$ r3 D8 `- b提议协助- W5 w3 m# {5 ~# P
1. Let me help you with this.8 g* @, ~2 j+ T+ Y( r$ ^
Oh, thank you.
( ^5 w) p* k9 E1 U2. Let me help you with this trunk.# F# d3 N/ }$ j, U; D: d4 b" Y s
Thank you very much.
1 l1 t. V! R6 s- T( E. C
9 E5 e' ^/ |+ G@ask for help:
; W; u! ]/ c$ v请求协助
7 Y. S4 o& u' V' m* C1. Would you kindly hold these keys?2 p6 A. u+ q' d+ _
2. Would you kindly move this table away?* B% Z/ v4 P8 D
. [5 h* S. B& d: g& P@tell someone not to hurry:
" H1 n+ R# Y3 h5 J1 N" d' U g告诉对方不必急
% Y5 p/ R9 z0 i6 R1. It's OK, madam. Take your time.
D: h# C/ }6 U- B1 ^" y' {, k2. It's still early. The train leaves at 5:10.3 x9 q5 v- C/ U \: J2 ~
Take your time.
( h+ g7 j! K6 }- l) r, c" v) h \# ]8 X3 k% z/ S7 M- B
@express similarities:; F( G- ^; M+ {% s! E
表示相同、一致9 b$ b; ~6 ?( f* h
1. I am a journalist.) g9 p3 E& u9 L
I am, too.% L; I! u5 [$ R3 l$ p. o8 s7 t
2. I work for the BBC.
: i x" m8 m/ p' I, NOh, I do, too.. V0 x' _& p9 ~& r% n- a# N# n3 ~
) M4 p6 q; b% @5 m7 D* L! W' _& O
@respond to good news:
( |. D% U {, a3 z5 y道贺9 f! E( Q2 v/ m: P: J+ H4 |- e
1. I've got a promotion.
' I: E1 F3 B+ S( Z% bCongratulations!5 J: [( N0 _0 b ]
2. I've won a lottery.
+ }5 n! ^$ [+ P( n4 lOh, congratulations!) `. p8 w/ @% \- K3 Y9 q" n
7 M) w5 ?, N% H2 U3 z& j9 P9 l@express excitement about a future event:
, c) U7 j, B7 `! D- t1 |" D! S为未来某事兴奋; p1 V4 j/ n' _: v
1. You said you have family in New York.( U. R1 I( N" i2 w+ C
You must be excited.
$ a8 `$ b! C$ m; T& c. Y) gI can't wait to see them!
, Y. J" @" ^/ J2 Z$ k2. We will soon land in Rome.: t# f2 K; D5 c% |6 ^" p5 z
I can't wait to go there.
% A7 b! \3 q- g6 ^
: v' J7 h7 k2 o3 S( M# C4 f@say something doesn't bother someone:; p! d/ p# n" H1 x
说某人不在乎某事
! W" Y+ D) k# A( w4 ]' a1 v, o1. Some people don't mind being alone.
$ X; E1 T- c" O2. She doesn't mind gaining weight.6 Q E3 [: g* p' z$ c& p" m
5 T9 M2 ?% U a* B3 _1 m
@wish someone a happy visit:
% W; y$ ]% A2 T3 i8 P6 D祝对方来访愉快
: H# H5 f7 r& D8 E1. I will be here for about a week./ H* }7 F I$ B. f/ B/ o" I4 m; T
Have a good stay.% J% D+ o5 P. e. Z3 z/ [
2. Enjoy your stay in New York.
) q4 z! m: a1 P$ F3 @: k: ?1 nThank you.
3 r( { Y% C' Y% Q- S" e3 D- Z& h7 c; Q. n# P7 G$ l" g
@invite someone to visit you:
; J/ D( X9 y' N邀对方来访# K% _: M- C( X7 i- h/ N' @
1. If you visit Honolulu, please look us up.5 e& N0 s" u! M+ A2 o
Thank you, I will.8 Q2 S* P, `! `6 [9 w
2. I'll be in Boston next week.. e, s2 }) V# L$ R* w: `
Oh, it's nice. Please look us up.
3 k* z' j3 R7 U `: s
, H7 H9 k5 ^$ G@accept an invitation:
6 Z" [# B" C% ^; c3 j' L1 M$ y" Z4 c0 E接受邀请
+ y4 Z: T/ q/ c1. Shall we go fishing in the nearby lake?
! w6 G9 d( w( d3 v9 t+ cOK. You name the day.
& C( C% r. A( i8 z9 i& \2. Let's have dinner in a restaurant this
) T8 b( G5 h% R4 @evening.
" H5 b8 o" B; j& f$ t8 }5 t. Q* |: AFine. You name the restaurant.
4 ^$ c/ x, |, d5 X& ]7 g; E: N* n0 n4 n: @- v
@talk about a memory after seeing something or someone:4 w6 N6 w* v) v! W& S g, |
睹物(人)怀旧
: K# ^5 c/ R& e4 z+ O1. This picture really brings back. _! o8 v5 K @3 s% y8 N! y2 |
memories.7 g, [* I& e, C4 M L: Z
2. This hat really brings back beautiful2 D% O1 L5 W. F9 R4 D
memories.5 ]" m( R- c' ^# q6 E6 ^0 S
" m: G: y! F: S3 O J' l+ {* Q
@express regret:
" ]' F& E! F" ]; H, @; ^& ^表示遗憾, v0 q) Y' q* D+ h: v. B
1. I'm sorry Susan isn't here. I miss her very much.
5 M! \5 A, J/ Y: B" x6 S0 EShe feels bad too, Grandpa.
/ Y, D; E: H3 p8 V" R0 l2. We have had a nice evening. But I'm sorry Jane isn't here.* S& T$ p! Y2 [
She is sorry, too.
8 ^8 G; A$ v# F2 f5 u0 }/ z3 o7 q7 b- g' O
@say you are pleased to see someone:7 b+ @" q5 @' G7 x- k3 ^
表示高兴见对方6 F9 o# n9 |6 k8 r
1. I'm sure glad you're here, Grandpa.5 g: V9 o+ `( H# p. ]
2. I'm so happy to see you, Mr. Jones.: P! D2 L% @4 O! \8 J# \1 W* g8 Q
Oh, you look so beautiful, Jessie.
" X, [8 A# R$ y& M9 g2 x
' [: y4 j! ]0 t8 x) MYou're a big girl now.
5 O; b% o( @ K
6 }! F* _# B$ e( V& d) o# R' J@wish someone a good night's sleep:
: \* F I* h' {" \祝对方睡得好% {' f% Z9 A1 c- Q) i$ z; i7 ]* o0 B2 [
1. Good night, Charles.: f- z* d( a7 A
Good night, Grandpa. Pleasant dreams.
- U6 F0 L. n& }/ C; L/ q, m2. I want to go to bed now, Mom. Good night. Good night. Pleasant dreams.
( P: i7 Y! t2 C
! N3 _ _- _# K* b% `3 G@express similarity:* v9 o# ?5 ?' a
表示相同处$ X2 Z# @4 K0 Q. ^1 }/ c/ Z
1. You look so beautiful now, Susan. You look just like Grandma.( c9 k- L: g, A5 |1 C
2. You are a big boy now. You look just like your father.$ P0 d; L* E' F" r; l- f6 J
5 y4 i0 f( |" M
5 o6 [& }. A( o1 j@That's for sure.
* I# Y. ]; Q7 e6 ^! G1 a& m我同意你的看法。
8 ~6 u8 ?! e% P0 y) a. p& S; M@I've got it!
0 l1 I# P5 j0 u. {1 R) b+ A# d0 Y我有一个主意了!6 g8 `9 o" I9 H
@He's something!
5 L* @0 F! Q& D6 Q, C, o1 M7 p他真了不起!
: {/ b, ^+ a! T0 I. G6 V, K& `@Take your time.
0 X- T( P1 \* r6 j+ X0 t6 ?慢慢来,别急。
% G4 ]6 g2 n+ m. ]9 g@I can't wait.4 K# I5 I6 f: X; h1 Z) k
我很兴奋。
8 f" j* Z/ M# d) G@That's a neat idea.( [0 w- E. V1 {+ `# }
这是个好主意。
' v& Z {! N/ u5 X, p1 }@Look (us) up!
% j, N$ w% Z* }2 f$ E' p, l与(我们)联络。8 j+ \$ E4 P; j
' d0 K+ j/ G1 x) c3 p. J
' l& t# E/ @/ e2 O2 |$ ]0 t& _6 sFour
9 B3 c5 q4 }# D: p$ O) R1 b
0 w5 D" r+ M0 W; o* i0 h [" O@express a possibility
9 u' n. G: r* K3 F2 T7 Z5 I7 z+ E3 y表示可能性. o: R2 b) G3 q# @7 Q& R
1. I could work out in your class ...
- @5 p" {! m( |/ x8 P2. I could get two tickets for the concert.& ? v( p2 \' D* r2 R
3. I could find a way out of the jungle.
( j/ D4 z# j! D4. I could swim to the ship.0 w/ @8 ^( b+ d2 D
$ |! p1 g( [& U) R@say something is easy
* \7 D0 X( o: e8 o说事情容易4 j9 `$ M( r3 b# s/ C; X, n% F
1. A: Can you finish typing the letter in ten minutes?
' N( T8 _8 [; LB: No problem.) x, x( R7 e0 x6 M Z
2. A: Can you carry such a heavy bag for an hour?2 R7 P% t: q; W- w4 q
B: Yes, it's a snap.
) x! a% y4 A) ? W/ ~" g+ a3. A: Can you cook the meal in half an hour?
$ @8 k% o' w2 i0 R9 c0 v; cB: Yes, no sweat.
9 X* I8 H. k8 U' N# I4. A: Can you lift the box?
/ H% c2 d2 F: K$ e5 {: {9 v6 _, NB: Yes, it's a piece of cake.
9 m: K4 R7 N7 [/ \/ t% |
/ g3 s# W. d) X0 b3 Q@say something is difficult5 |3 i+ l- o- a+ d A9 P2 U1 \" _
说事情困难
6 q3 u- N# H. `3 T3 u& W1. A: Is computer programming easy?/ D; W1 w$ U! X+ Y
B: No, it's rough.& G, O6 ~2 [+ \0 V/ t; K$ s7 t
2. A: Is it difficult to learn Japanese?
. D# W2 y: E/ U; H& h9 S- ^+ r0 ~B: Very difficult. It's tough.2 k8 K% Z5 H3 X0 T
+ h9 D6 a& ?. W8 Q@express certainty) J3 P, T( J% i8 ^
表示肯定' w+ J! K9 z1 y! ~1 Y9 i( U
1. A: Do you think you could come to visit us Saturday?0 Y4 L- ^7 X& M0 A2 y7 l# b0 x
B: Oh, yes, without a doubt.: `9 L3 @8 j, `6 N3 g& \& f
2. I bet I can ride there in ten minutes.
3 A) j7 r; J$ g, k3. I bet I can win the competition.7 T' H( o: v; G3 y( I' t1 q
@say to telephone someone9 n. W# e* Y. B1 P: T
说打电话给某人
* h+ W2 o, M8 V$ L+ L+ N* J! O1. A: Can I contact him at this time?
1 K- X6 G9 T' ?/ n E1 G! lB: Give him a call.1 c$ s. U* G: y& b% {+ m |5 V
2. A: I wonder if Mr. Stapleton is free E6 \# v6 `) O+ o) U) J2 R
now?
% Z3 B' s$ s/ i8 }( c' e1 GB: Call him.( r9 ~$ W5 S! a, H
+ i: a$ ?7 R. p2 O/ u1 a2 Q
@say you are leaving for a place
. s+ g! H( K W) n3 H! Y说自己正要出发
7 k2 M" C; Y: i' B: v5 q% Z1. A: Please get here a few minutes early.* D, p8 c+ T( P
B: Oh, I'm on my way over.
3 l3 J, I3 b& g9 e! _% `& ]& p2. A: Be here at ten.
' C9 R4 Y/ G/ M7 D+ p7 x7 f# |8 WB: I'm on my way over.5 L( q, G+ u7 N& @
* M6 k+ U# C$ S# M; G
5 U4 @8 t1 {! I9 M, V& I5 ~@remind someone about something
: X( ~" F. [* h# h' n) {提醒对方
% U$ m" m6 _# D l" C0 _1. And that includes Susan., l D) F0 j! L
2. And that includes the transportation fee.2 c3 J$ m: ?4 ]3 m2 X; g4 z$ T2 B
3. A: Don't forget the bet.1 ~+ f$ n/ q$ g9 L' Q! p
B: Don't you forget.7 v3 x( X. k' J7 w: k
% f/ T' U3 S6 r+ P J, [2 O@say something is arranged1 E0 L8 s8 w9 o+ r$ M& q
说事情安排妥了
) ], l; Z5 c1 l* N9 t& |4 C/ p1. A: Have you talked to Mr. Stevenson about the trip?
# m: x5 |, X" ^$ o& s: iB: Yes, it's all set.
2 U8 c0 C# O6 B2. A: Have you called the booking office about your plane ticket?, _, p* Y; q6 D+ @; W7 |& S
B: Yes, it's all set.
( w) I+ z, l L# F: _' y' k: b# s* B" r7 P. p
@ask about someone's job
# n, O1 C# Q) z% H3 A询问对方职业 Z1 n& B% A2 N) W
1. A: What do you do for a living?: E) t( p% e2 H
B: I'm a journalist.3 c9 E& p4 ~: C: F
2. A: What's your occupation?7 `( w% Z& O$ s7 L( B5 o
B: I'm a teacher.1 N2 B) b. j' X9 Q
3. A: What do you do by trade?, J8 n2 U* K8 H. D( l
B: I'm an engineer.
+ o7 |& L. Q4 G- I; b& m" m: Z: d5 E; H) m+ t8 B t8 H& \
@make a suggestion
` ?0 Q2 X. E% k9 M; j提出建议6 \$ o) u2 \+ H# C
1. Did you ever think of photographing an aerobics class?
6 _% h" C) W# u! |! J& R& w" Y2. Did you ever think of sending them a resume?; Q! S* R5 Z5 {) n
3. Did you ever think of writing a thank you note?
8 a' j+ ?- o. R0 W6 q" c4. Did you ever think of getting her on a TV show?7 d2 W7 U2 }; s1 z M2 i
5. How about today?
, c/ m- Z1 { ]5 _6. How about Saturday evening?# a9 O1 N* h" H5 ~6 S: o: o
7. How about next Friday?
- h0 T; O$ b O9 ]( P0 o% X+ J$ p2 Q
@propose a deal. z6 j. S. P, c( k# Q J4 a* c
提出交易条件
& v: X6 ]" a R7 z: i1 x, ^% L+ B1. Maybe you can photograph a class, and I can give you and Mrs. Stewart a month of classes--free.
" K3 V4 ]( T$ F) C# K- J2. Maybe you can teach me to dance, and I can help you with your English exercises.3 X+ W5 }; |* r; F4 G
3. Maybe you can revise the advertisement, and I can drive you to the airport.
: D# q m2 L: q: i4 ` y. M- V- K1 o% p/ w, r
@persuade someone
( q; q3 n& s: m; T7 |说服对方1 Y5 Y5 |+ j4 d' K% y! e7 w q/ \
1. Don't you think it'd be a good subject?
" m9 S3 D; A$ a+ K1 r! H- K# @ M9 e2. Don't you think it'd be a good try?5 v8 b6 f9 J, l1 q: {+ t
3. Don't you think it would save time? Q9 ^5 Y) i3 K' r2 u4 Y
5 T1 t( R3 Y/ V8 p- }@introduce an explanation
# l) K% O# v2 U4 H; ~6 W引出解释/ N2 ~. V9 ?" P% ?5 _0 O! f7 E
1. Laura, I have to tell you something. My boss called me into his office and asked me to leave the company.6 U8 k: s* L7 y. p
( x o0 ~4 k0 n" n@react to news you expected! F2 i% p% f8 {* h3 u/ e/ N& ^/ U. k
回应盼望已久的消息! r* L+ Z+ l( ?4 t
1. A: I failed history, Mom.1 M: J" L; F: D7 F7 |" e8 i3 e
B: I knew it!
' A) K5 i3 K0 x: J2. A: Dad, I was fined for over speeding this afternoon.$ }. q% s; O2 N/ J0 U# y3 K
B: I knew it!, M% q2 m+ k8 \9 m2 _
3. A: Mike, I didn't really go to the airport.4 i! x( H% o9 f+ C( s$ S1 W2 b
B: I knew it!
( j' K( M/ y! C9 a1 K4 K% g( W3 c, L( o' t
@remind someone4 }* C& b2 p. G K4 D5 y7 ~
提醒对方1 R: n* j0 M! r& U1 a4 j( } i
1. Remember, the play begins at 7:15.
- I: g- t" y1 B' q2 w1 J2. Remember, if it rains, you do the shopping...
2 w9 q" o3 U0 A1 f, @3. Don't forget to write down the code.
- D7 o) ]2 k% ~+ Y6 ]+ [6 N$ d9 I! A% x% @$ K8 B y& b. P! Q
@say you're enjoying something
& @3 J) O& x/ X; {3 l8 a, F说自己喜爱某事
( a: {2 H( F& x7 y7 {9 T6 p1. A: Sunrise, twist, push ...
3 z8 J" ?6 h, Y; z" K: H. {B: This is fun. How interesting!) e" P- O5 [0 c& r
2. A: One, two, three, go ...
- D; e+ w! }2 l, ?" [8 |B: This is fun." @( f+ |* P) [
4 \% h, Q. {- S0 f. m
@threaten or warn someone( N2 i) a! ] }" D M
威胁或警告对方" z9 ?5 a0 B. ^ n6 W/ W8 n
1. A: It's easy to do this.
) \7 H: R2 ^( M5 _5 YB: Just wait.8 J K& k1 M( P9 l7 q. E% v1 x
2. A: Oh, the red team is going to win.: l! x/ W+ ?* p$ I4 ]
B: Just wait.$ C! v, e' v- V/ j8 W, f
3. A: This job is quite exciting.
; R- u: k9 S$ @; f: I1 ZB: Just wait.
( [7 i" g$ N, R% w. S
9 s1 \+ x8 p- Q6 r@say something is finished/ _3 S3 d7 |" b) D1 v
说事情已完毕
. \% ^1 v! ~$ u9 p; Z [3 A1. Let's stop here. That's it for today.7 j# O4 ]" O1 U# H5 A
2. So much for the translation exercise. That's it for today.& Y% o2 Y& }) g
3. That's it for today. We'll leave chapter IV for next week.4 l& Z- v) a. s& Q9 H/ \
+ a0 @. J6 X0 j. c- C8 H7 K% h8 l1 @
: s1 R8 ~0 N, t# e+ D
# x6 T0 x: y- A9 `4 @+ O
@It's a snap.
) U7 P. B4 V6 k' ]1 j太简单了,毫无问题。1 K0 i' L* z7 T+ g) p; N2 k; J& x
@No sweat.
9 o$ q7 m$ K' N6 m简单,绝无问题。, A; U- {/ A- j4 c9 J. b
@You want to bet?' m0 T2 e1 h1 m
你想打赌?
" s" O! t1 t2 ^" K7 ?- E@Nope.
9 c8 o, {$ Z) [, H5 c2 J不,没有。- j, W4 {, Q4 I* A5 @! t& }. s3 W& N
@Anytime.
$ u* B* {# i8 F6 _什么时候都行,你说吧,无所谓。
* `! W0 j! O# p: w@You are kidding!% [7 ?8 t3 c4 S0 b& I! Y% S4 _# j
你在开玩笑吧!
) f4 Z' G0 H! C' {7 A@You think so?
8 u/ Y8 z! @6 p" B2 J' z你这样认为?
% ?$ Y# F/ I4 L@I'm on my way over.
1 R6 d0 I5 I( c7 g$ o+ o我马上就来。( ?3 N4 k' u7 |' t: \% g
@It's a piece of cake.& c! @& f/ ]4 }& a: t% n' K
毫不费力。
, r- Z; [0 F# E# T1 c$ T@You are in great shape.
/ f A( I) {: Y你的身体很好。 |
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