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发表于 2006-4-16 17:40 | 显示全部楼层 |阅读模式
老杨团队,追求完美;客户至上,服务到位!
One
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3 f: H! b* E: ?# p! s2 T# R@introduce yourself, X/ g. z1 r; o( |7 F. @4 S
自我介绍
7 Q! O! E+ Z6 U5 ?  b9 _/ `1. My name is Mary Grove.+ q- W1 }7 J5 K- Z0 K* `
2. My name is Gregory Paul.
# A+ t4 V' Q8 z8 R; u5 [3. I'm Bill Speaks.2 `8 p$ W# ?3 m" w( N
4. I'm Betty Hones.
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@ask for permission% I2 j; I/ W  y1 C
征求同意
3 y# m1 F1 m. V1 X( `- S3 w1. May I take a picture of you and your little boy?
, M8 Y1 e! }" ^2. May I sit here?
) ?5 L( X2 X* z( o! ~3. May I use your bathroom?
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@introduce a conversation% h2 a3 O$ R6 m0 Y& T: ~
引出话题
' P3 P$ R3 V) V- [& A" Z# D1. By the way, your machine has already been fixed.) Y7 O8 G! v5 a, k7 {
2. By the way, my sister has got married.
' D) P. U) A* \' D# ]3. By the way, they arrived intact.1 {8 L3 Z- K0 @* V' u6 Q2 J
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@thank someone6 m1 T. }2 f3 H# S
向人道谢$ Y3 H0 }$ r% S/ R2 T4 h
1. - Use my bike, please.% G4 G. y* p+ n+ N" S
- Thank you. I appreciate your help.$ p; {# _" C- _+ j: a
2. - Laura, your phone call.' O3 w7 |0 }9 {) a( E
- Thank you./ c1 c" Y2 c  W# J  Y! O2 K
3. I really want to go. Thanks again.
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@respond to someone thanking you
: j, s3 Z3 C0 g回答别人的道谢( e  f' a: ]; ~$ M9 K, V
1. - Thank you for helping me get this ticket.
7 g( M- z6 F+ f- ^+ C' J6 f- Oh, my pleasure.
6 T: z+ x7 M5 X% ^2. - I've got the book. Thank you.
! ^/ g( \  B, Z9 W4 R- You're welcome.
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( N$ r5 n) V  e  l@start talking to stranger
6 E4 V! W4 p. I" d) q3 L. B* O与陌生人攀谈9 e3 Q, O6 p$ J( K- Z
1. Excuse me. May I know your name, Miss?
( e/ H6 n* ]6 H- g# P2. Excuse me. Can I take this road to Norman?  Z- H. C2 a4 _4 S, c
3. Excuse me. Can I ask you a question?2 K' F  Z) h  M. k6 D' S2 A1 n  n

2 T) S2 b& o% v! K' E$ d1 g@say good-bye after meeting someone for the first time6 P- i/ g- j) v
首次见面后道别& F* i+ T8 G7 t# Y- F1 O
1. - I have to go now. Good-bye.+ z$ D# ^! R) r! E* w  `" F( F& s
- Bye. It was nice meeting you.
+ I  J6 K' Q9 m( `2. - I have to get off here. Hope to see you again.
$ {3 ]) p7 D$ n8 t1 W, l- It was a pleasure meeting you. Thank you for help.0 a) G8 ~  w& K; y

- O, k+ n' X/ O@describe something
. T5 t8 w: `% h& l描述事、物$ z( g& w) ?: L5 |8 f
1 . It's a small canvas bag.. ^/ o; D% g8 Y# h0 W1 j6 K
2 . This is a brown metal box.2 O$ Z& L& P: P9 p" y/ @
3 . Here's a white glass bottle.
, X$ N5 \2 B, |9 f7 r- O; H" z& w8 y. O) t7 G- j
@compliment someone
7 d$ y! a/ P7 M- [4 L赞美别人
# N7 A, ]9 |& o+ y6 C8 S1 . I think it looks terrific on you.
/ a) _# X$ ?1 i7 P2 . I think this sweater looks marvelous on you.
8 n) h; g' z) S2 ~' w+ m& A# k& ~+ G  U3. You look prettier in this dress.
1 m0 Y& r# ]- s8 p; @0 Z: l9 F7 D( l* g/ s: `
@make suggestions
$ q: E: }8 M& j: P& @7 v提出建议& l3 V' x/ \* r& Y0 g$ ]9 m- c: `
1. Try this sweater.6 e' d+ y; ^' H( j9 D& b; r
2. Try the blue one.
5 {1 m; z4 p0 y( k( X3. How about green?
1 Y1 c. z4 W) k. c; B# O4. How about going to the restaurant for dinner?
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0 \  I- `9 V& D" f: B@apologize
+ q) k* [- @! F道歉
/ j" ]' W: g" X4 @1. I'm sorry I'm so late.5 w4 W& z4 b( R0 a/ \+ o- U: B
2. I'm sorry I can't go to your party.6 G5 x% H4 e/ f3 k- d# `! |
3. A : You're 11 minutes late, Robert.2 v& M. [( P0 L/ u4 O
B : I'm really sorry.
( S% V1 g" M! N4. A : Why don't you answer my letter?4 s& j6 N5 p  @3 ^) A
B : I'm really sorry. I...
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@ask for help2 W6 R$ ?  m( T; F
请求协助
6 k9 f+ h/ s4 Q' b. E" Q8 a* T0 F1. Can you help me?) \1 b( ?! Y( R' d% T9 n
2. Can you help me with this load of books?
( K! [& x* @1 f* H@reassure someone
+ e' Y6 }' O. h为人打气
% X$ R- A! j0 A3 K+ z% h, z1 O1. Don't worry. Everything will be fine.
7 q2 P8 O" r+ U) O4 i4 ~# D/ M2. Don't worry. You can pass the examinations.6 V+ l# g; u+ n) E7 _% ~

& _5 w( @) v- C# C# _@ask if someone found something
/ j- V+ p* s& |; m& u3 S/ }询问别人是否捡到东西
: s  N+ t1 P9 R3 y: P! ]8 M4 V' W1. Did anyone find a small canvas bag?
; X, E% Y# W) W- p" C& d2. Did any one of you find a pair of red boxing gloves?
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@introduce someone/ u  X# D) c9 p9 l% l
介绍别人
$ {# B  T) v) q' `; W6 a1. Let me introduce you. Dr.Wagner, from MacGill University.2 d9 t* G  p+ x' Q% G" `3 o! J. _
2. This is Forrest Gump, my friend., x# [" Q# h4 k
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@respond to an introduction+ z! ?( G4 D. \' w1 ?1 h2 y
介绍后回答  M: b" _' X9 P: l8 ]
1. A: My name is Robert Jones.
; N3 H3 v1 |+ _* h, V; GB: How do you do?. ^7 A$ A& |0 K/ E  O% v2 |+ ^
A: This is my brother Jim.+ L. i& H, T+ ~7 Y& D
B: It's nice to meet you, Jim.. J7 v" v: H, z2 N6 r2 h- B! S. ~4 e

; m' M0 ^) [6 ?# D( X@correct yourself
0 F3 U) }& ?" A4 U1 b改正言辞错误
5 o$ k2 j2 f$ D1. It's Richard's film! I mean Pappas.: _' z# W% k; j6 C
2. A: Is it a difficult question? You can't answer it, can you?% |* h- Z& `! j/ V8 c4 j0 a
B: Yes, oh, I mean, it's a difficult question, but...
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: q( r- B- c% }; l2 I" A@offer1 O7 M! u$ L, j: h$ K- B
善意帮忙2 k7 |2 K; o( D
1. Would you like something to eat?6 c8 V) f- I* a" C- T. K. [+ h- {
2. Can I drive you home?
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@thank someone
8 ~9 I* L* q1 N0 s向人道谢
; M$ [# V8 u. d- U' C4 d' G1. I'm so glad you took the time and trouble to return the bag.
" ?" Z5 b; r9 c1 w# K3 B2. I'm so glad you let me use your car.8 v& I1 O+ F7 U, m

) L4 L# W) l( k. c: @$ K9 X@respond to thanks
3 w9 m- Z9 S' S3 t4 X0 _* q% r! l* Y回答别人的道谢- I/ ~9 m0 {( v1 j
1. A: I'm so glad you took the time and trouble to send me the tickets.$ M" {  l7 a6 o+ ^, _- A$ w5 v
B: Oh. It was no trouble.
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@accept an offer
# J1 \/ w' H) E0 u/ Q+ k接受别人好意
; w0 H! O# w; q/ B1. A: Would you like something to eat?
" d! y8 T3 ?/ R! FB: Yes, I'd appreciate that.' O; D0 u$ I$ l& L7 k# Z
A: Would you like something to drink?; R( w; j% g3 M6 i; L
B: Yes, I'd appreciate that.& F* A- D& v+ R. j% }

: C9 a: L% ~6 W0 O@refuse to offer* F4 N- N4 n' v8 `2 M0 h$ d, a
婉拒别人好意
6 ]4 \5 I5 L' _) Y5 o  D% k1. A: Would you like something to eat?
* h' o" {* K0 z/ z% F# R; yB: No, thanks.( L5 D8 t, i4 h& f( X
2. A: Can I take these bags for you?
3 b. [* h( S+ G& UB: No, thanks. I can manage them
2 X; o5 P. T* B6 @1 imyself.; U3 [' k7 Q+ f& I7 F  [

1 N5 B# o% m& S@Here they are.
, x' e% y' Q3 f2 S4 t7 @就在这里。
* y/ `4 j# {9 i/ _@The traffic is very heavy.3 g' q% f4 Z1 U$ N
交通非常拥挤。- i/ U& t$ @" |% }
@Me, too.
+ n4 ^+ U: ~% ~: g6 C: j0 ^. J" N0 ~我也要。
3 V2 F( U/ g* t6 w4 M- p4 O@Take it easy.1 j4 [% M1 F/ @* N/ w, u: @
别紧张。) ]& ]$ V0 L/ ~
@You really saved the day for me.
! p. h; N4 _  U9 s你真的帮了我大忙。9 ^: y3 G. {0 C: `9 s

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5 i: ]; f; d8 J: zTwo: K$ l0 g- r0 a) X* g
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@ask for help; G# D3 t5 l2 W9 a& e% ^& j
请求协助' p! R% m6 J+ r) `  k
1. F: Excuse me. Can you help me?
6 i/ L1 R" O# P* j& GM: Yes, what can I do for you?
% b- Y7 o& ^: U  }) W* o' K7 E2. F: Excuse me, sir. Can you help me to find this book?% {. n! m* h: g3 [$ c
M: Certainly, madam.) S- T1 o4 D' C0 R8 ^$ ?0 z* }
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@say good-bye to someone you just met
3 S; `/ Z! `' T7 }' c) P" W见面人士道别$ l% g+ A# O+ b7 ~; c: w+ x  G
1. M: Bye, Marilyn. Hope to see you again.
9 R1 a+ X8 F/ W" N7 ~, kF: See you later. Have a good time.
: R- m/ V) g6 C" ~; K2. M: It's nice meeting you. Hope to see you again.
  H' R% V7 U  `! l3 A$ \# [4 TF: Me too. Have a nice evening.$ A3 J1 {4 q3 l; p$ g, @. q! `6 X7 B
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@apologize
# t0 V) E+ n' u4 y# Y' B9 r致歉
  h& X6 r! \4 M7 u1. F: Sorry I'm late, John.
: R. T1 G3 b, g+ Y  N0 q2. M: Excuse the mess, I've just moved here.
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% ~  r; S- o- n' i; j# Z@give directions  {# D/ E- l$ C" H( c' C. D
指路8 O- T) [* J* `) [
1. F: How can I get to the bank, sir?. Q7 [" o/ Z" Q7 z, g$ B
M: Make a left turn. Then walk two blocks to the traffic light.+ O8 X8 |/ Z$ h
2. F: Could you tell me how to get to the parking lot?5 b7 A5 N0 D/ ~% e+ ~' H
M: Yes. Make a right turn. Then walk two blocks and turn left.) X$ B& a3 Z$ h, F0 d
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@make excuses
% g5 ~: N; b  q* M) J) o辩解( V! [& t$ I+ m5 {3 t& d3 W1 p: ?
1. F: I'm sorry I'm late. I was lost.
/ k5 z+ c& ^; E7 |1 O* u) v$ D2. M: Excuse me. It's messy here. I just moved here.
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7 c7 S" p- C/ S/ f7 a% q* @' _@accept an apology9 k$ W% M1 [5 \0 Z) M- C/ a
接受
( d: r$ ], P) w% T1. F: Don't worry about being absent. It's fine.
2 f" V7 D+ i; Y; c2. M: Don't worry about having broken the glass. It's OK.
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@say a telephone number so someone can reach you
: R" i& |" E  M告诉别人电话号码,以便找你5 O2 w1 C4 l! s' l
$ i2 O5 _, k2 O& T' e4 [0 n
1. F: If something happens, call me. I'll be at 666-6431.+ k6 i. S: C; a- E. B
2. M: If the baby doesn't feel well, please call me. I'll be at 863-0064.
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@accept a gift8 b. W: |8 m9 P. s
接受礼物, Q, k6 ~9 j# C5 a2 E! F& U
1. F: What pretty flowers! Thank you, Harry.
0 \( f8 ~# E$ x& i+ p2. M: What a nice tie! Thanks a lot, Laura.$ `0 j/ O, W" P) F
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@order something to eat and drink8 W8 O  |& G2 \9 r! Z4 G2 q
点菜或点饮料2 O6 n/ i" G  ^" N8 i
1. F: What would you like to eat?& b% c& K8 U. ^" p, L
M: I'd like the mee krob.
) l' m% @4 q6 p7 g. |2. F: Would you like something to drink?
+ v- S0 q  P/ W% {+ R/ o& O8 Q( EM: Yes. Do you have a dry white wine?
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@make a suggestion6 Y. u5 I9 [1 Z: h0 d- w1 p" }
提出建议7 P( Y* _& r7 j& V+ G: N, @( E
1. F: How about going to the cafeteria for dinner?6 d; Q4 {! w2 G2 w+ y
2. M: I recommend fried fish to you, sir. It's delicious.1 A% ~9 f+ x4 [; A# V

+ @- B$ ]" J+ ~4 _, C@greet someone5 d1 t: q: d" ]$ r, A6 Q
欢迎
! Z8 A( a3 k' ?1. F: Welcome! This way, madam.9 m; Y8 `8 ~1 ]$ a
2. M: Good evening, sir. This way, please.
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@ask about someone's job/ \1 U% J2 P* ]$ y. r1 L
问别人的职业
4 J$ {. \' t5 j1. F: What do you do?
, m% R- K( \* D* WM: I'm a dentist.' M9 \% G4 X" F% N$ x' ^9 {
2. F: May I know your job?
- f  P1 t$ Z1 g7 v; {- SM: I'm a journalist.* L" j6 W0 c  w7 U; h1 ]
$ D; W9 y' g3 ?3 t$ ]
@excuse yourself
# x8 I& H2 ]" j9 ]2 _$ j( m/ n& T请求原谅
) [0 |" v( X& }1. F: Please forgive me. I'm very late.
, l' e" W' g. S. e/ q& }. D2. M: I'm terribly sorry, Rose. I...I have to leave now./ w* n" j! f: h7 v, D6 F4 O
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@ask about a problem
* g6 d8 r9 ~2 u* U* p询问对方的困难
' Y" `" C/ U6 u3 u$ Y2 G3 J0 H1. F: What's the matter?
) B4 K# q& w1 w& h# X% EM: My boss wants me to go back to the, j. M! V0 z. q* c0 y: t
company immediately.
$ I- M# E' f8 G% C: D. h2. F: Is it serious?
/ b$ O  U4 H& t( ?/ {/ u+ O* |M: No, it's just a stomachache.2 A% Y. \% U& C2 y( r' _% S

) e# b. |: I9 D( E8 x. @/ v2 n@express concern
% }) m1 r; ~4 n: n9 g- n表示关怀* n- Y( F- k& E/ V
1. F: It's the baby-sitter.( C! N, Z2 K" u. z- {$ f
M: I hope nothing is wrong.) ^2 J7 ^0 t3 q
2. F: I have to go home. My daughter is crying.
; ~5 x  I% `; hM: I hope your daughter is all right.
, v! C8 i, p9 j
% O2 m: X# j, B' i  I3 L, D+ ~@ask about a past event
# Z0 z, Y8 [* G询问已发生的事情' _0 X; }3 B5 }5 Y5 t+ C
1. M: What happened?( W& ~4 W1 N' y/ i
F: His boss called and asked him to return to his office.5 d4 X  }( ^# }8 N& S. A: O2 ^
2. M: What happened?
$ o/ r& B3 a  J2 f) H1 [; ]& J. ?F: Her car was lost.
+ V8 B3 z: u) |( I2 I4 [7 C, B1 F# p& E) |& r
@ask about a problem
8 g3 }. F! }) q4 _; y询问对方的困难) h2 @0 D+ ?+ b; m: X- i5 v6 X
1. M: What's wrong?
2 j% h) I  N) H; {F: The baby is awake. She's crying.
2 g5 Q/ A; O/ c! b4 R/ o2 w: Z2. M: What's wrong?6 Y) t, {1 \/ O/ O! c
F: There's no power.1 ^* X* f: O/ N+ P: `: R4 W# N

2 P. N, ^* X" D5 @@express surprise1 G4 ^+ O' D* ~; d0 U: C% o3 E
表示惊讶
; |3 k8 ~, _( C- d5 _3 |4 @2 x& u1. M: Who's that?  F& Y; k5 d4 C0 v7 V
F: You won't believe it! Heura. It's Dad.: `, a/ V, [  v+ S9 I
2. M: What's the matter?4 v6 V& M2 g1 L
F: You won't believe it! The lost car has been found.
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@leave someone after a date
4 ~% b, @: Z! J5 X- _" r3 S7 S* |" G- b约会后临别说辞
  |6 `) {, u- d4 Q0 [  g7 S0 m1. M: Thank you, Linda. I had a nice evening.
6 |+ K" M6 ^% \: `6 r" E7 @F: Me too, Forest. I'll call you later.
7 @3 B( N5 e# j. @4 s: Z3 g" B2. M: It's almost midnight. I had a nice evening with you.0 b6 h: B% c" a3 S
F: Nice to meet you. Hope to see you again.
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@excuse yourself for making a surprise visit at a late hour
7 [" O, j% `8 `为太晚造访致歉# `" \% [: {1 V0 n
1. M: I'm terribly sorry, Linda. I hope it's not too late.+ ]& _3 g# A+ b% L) E" H( L
F: Oh, no, not at all.
2 @. _  x; L& a6 G! k5 |: f2 o2. M: Good evening, Monica. I hope it's not too late.% k) P# c! l  t1 n
F: Oh, no, we're still eating.
* z" P7 c% x, z@accept an excuse  u) L4 t5 i4 b) Y/ D7 a
接受对方道歉! o+ ?* b( l2 |  v4 `
1. M: I'm sorry. I hope I'm not too late.; |6 `& u; _7 z+ s
F: Oh, no. Not at all.4 \& S/ M( N9 P
0 ^' H8 `9 P3 _3 I/ r, H/ @
@invite someone to enter% l6 v, |- s8 y# \$ j( J7 R7 }3 }
邀请别人进门
  X) _" O1 D0 S) x# r8 Q1. M: Julia.
6 c" Z" K0 G4 g  v* F& `9 XF: Oh, Steve.... It 's you. Come in. Join us.* I- t( L0 d% `# e+ K4 \8 q
2. F: I hope I'm not too late.
. D7 V6 t9 ^* _5 D) b% e/ ]/ {M: Oh, no. Come in. Join us.% T. {9 b$ N+ F& f2 r9 v2 `) {5 ^
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@make a promise, A3 o2 D2 M" F! I
许诺; A- P+ W3 G6 q# _& Z
1. M: I promise I won't leave early.
$ }5 }4 Y( U" w4 S% J2. F: I promise I won't do that again.1 \0 a. Q2 C' a6 `( \

( m; B' d9 t0 T( B3 z8 Y+ {& s. q@leave a group of people
' N6 y- _; Y1 G! s0 k告辞
$ B8 D/ z) m" Z8 o1. M: I'm going to excuse myself. I have to meet my wife at six.
+ B8 j% c$ o7 g- F8 ]2. F: Good night, everybody. I have to leave early. I'm going to meet my Mom off the train.
5 v+ @' c+ ^" d5 G6 E6 }
$ K+ [3 j5 f# S0 n" L5 ?9 a0 B( T1 H  e; |: i; F/ k7 H) \
@What do you want?+ r7 y9 y) U7 i. S7 r* o+ Q- N' m" b
什么事?! o$ a+ d8 T8 N! N& ^5 J( k
@After you.# V5 W$ y3 U& H# `* d$ P, ^
请先走。1 d$ L* _) ?1 `
@I'll take care of everything.
# d  u6 g; f- {, I3 i1 W9 _$ t我会好好照料一切。5 ~9 L! g# y. S( H
@I'm not complaining.
2 C" J" I+ j- ~. U2 A6 F我不在意。
# B3 n6 V$ P1 w" A3 |, c5 Z@I never like that umbrella stand., D4 Z* N: H! r5 N
我一直嫌那伞架碍事。
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- K7 i6 J; o# X9 \9 LThree! t4 n$ w: b: {+ R- R6 L
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@express excitement:
% l0 b  Q, I- S5 n. w0 M表示兴奋6 b4 t; T- H& L
1. We will have a 2-week vacation.) r7 c6 u. R/ a: U2 J
Oh, I am so excited.+ \, X0 V2 h4 H0 y
2. Grandpa arrives on Tuesday.% ^8 K4 j8 G- E
Really? I'm very excited about his arrival.
% T# A) o8 e0 F5 G7 O
+ T7 n6 ^& ^, {0 K! W8 ?5 W@talk about a future event at a specific point in time:0 E0 z9 t  G/ r( s
谈论未来特定时间的事
3 ~4 Q7 t4 c& n/ J/ ~$ h1. At this time tomorrow morning, Grandpa will be sitting in the kitchen with us.1 g- x0 L* t( Z( t' Z
2. At this time next Sunday, we'll be sitting at home drinking champagne.
( w3 u! q. |! j
6 c0 F; Y- z7 F  I4 D: B@talk about future schedules:, ]$ C( [8 F$ o1 m3 l- J. r
谈论未来安排
' T; u, h, B& P+ `; N1. When does he arrive?2 h6 [% p! @! w
2. We have a meeting tomorrow afternoon.
% U9 N- n  F) H* K& F4 Z5 @
: Q. a+ |7 F  }$ o* q@express approval or agreement:) U9 D  ^" B* d2 Z, W: X" _- l
表示赞同" v: Q/ P, `$ ]1 c/ _1 f" |
1. He'll be happy here.
' w( N0 B7 q5 o/ u' WThat's for true.
0 X. ~  v* Z! P8 ?, o& E2. Maybe we can send him a picture of our whole class., W# u! R9 i9 y+ x* l  O
That's a neat idea.) l1 u8 |  A: a( k, v" N
3 h' q# z( [& m" @  }: s) a9 t
@express admiration:
  U& h# z1 J& m# W: S. w0 f表示钦佩6 n( f7 R% r* c7 F+ T+ N
1. He'll get here by himself.7 S& w/ \( Q) b
He's something!
- U. ^- T$ m/ ^$ U2. Bob repaired your car.
" `( i5 p* ]+ \! q; F8 BOh, he's great.9 D0 R) X/ I% Q  s
& _2 o1 I+ d9 E! D/ z3 w6 w
@express an opinion or belief:
+ [' [. x" R1 ^; W# ^# Q表示意见或信念8 m/ h- V# y3 i& H
1. I think he will win the next round.
+ ~5 ?3 S- K7 ^! Z- U( q; \2. I guess it's snowing.6 P7 c7 {! _" S# n  Q
3. In my opinion, the company will be in debt soon.
* n& S( R# c1 W/ |6 |1 `! B1 G( ~# |: I) P& ]& L$ b
@say two people are alike:
; o9 C; \. C# \/ U# f说两人相似
$ n0 v( l/ ^* M: v6 n1 w* S1. She always reminds him of Grandma.+ p' b: E" o: n
2. You are another James Bond!
1 _4 K8 W( B4 j1 @& K8 K( J1 `) E+ o: F7 F7 U5 Q* D; i

4 K& m4 N2 `- Z8 s@ask indirectly about something:9 D. i/ I# L1 n+ f; l+ D6 K
间接询问
! C8 y- m' k% a' U+ E8 m4 B+ F! r; e1. We were just wondering about this trunk.
) E/ z8 x  k7 h6 BIt's locked.( {1 K- @7 C* O% x: ~( f" W# b3 k
2. We were just wondering about this seat.3 l1 Q) B. |7 r, D  k# I3 [
Oh, it's empty. No one has taken it. You can sit there.
, ]. m% y7 e& T# e' X/ u8 {7 ]( q( u
@offer help:
( V6 C2 x+ q# v0 u" `0 t  f提议协助# }0 k" ~7 X- G" {9 E
1. Let me help you with this.
3 R0 s( _" ]* ?. yOh, thank you.5 \" j) i2 P8 c
2. Let me help you with this trunk.
# y* V: a% V  V3 t) m/ DThank you very much.
# R2 ?5 Z* F2 d$ {7 K9 F0 G. O$ b/ d; ^* n
@ask for help:
0 C6 }' e1 ~$ v& p请求协助
/ z  A) M" R7 R9 O1. Would you kindly hold these keys?
3 n: k6 V5 x' G4 g2. Would you kindly move this table away?+ s6 @( c3 H; N, t

5 t) `, f! G8 n( G! w' K9 A2 [@tell someone not to hurry:: `8 U+ [( `8 n! @8 z0 R
告诉对方不必急
# _( S( M* w" y) Y3 D5 A3 w1 O  |1. It's OK, madam. Take your time.
# g- b" J: h" U( y+ K3 H2. It's still early. The train leaves at 5:10." O6 W7 S$ i1 ~0 |( B
Take your time.
* g  `% e* q" T8 Y" H
  ~, l% h4 e& l. N- M@express similarities:
$ D8 B+ N) }4 J表示相同、一致9 K' }- k/ E) D
1. I am a journalist.2 t* i* a4 [& a
I am, too.
! o- i& e% i; ~; u3 f2. I work for the BBC., D/ q( Y" z9 t+ G# S) G: {, m
Oh, I do, too.' T' }. E' g' ]* A# d8 y+ J& L, W

& w, E) n  _0 P+ f  J8 ^@respond to good news:
- Q- _3 K* Y% E( ]7 M道贺  S$ V( w1 ~* A# w7 Z' h' {7 b
1. I've got a promotion.# J! C' y  j6 V* v
Congratulations!
4 n+ T& n9 U4 z5 E7 o4 j2. I've won a lottery.
2 L: H0 E4 Z" ^0 H+ y: fOh, congratulations!  O, P. V, ?9 D' J2 j# w

5 e3 y* z6 N2 J@express excitement about a future event:. J$ V- B8 u8 C; m2 d; b
为未来某事兴奋3 z! i0 I; W6 Z4 r8 }% T# c( i
1. You said you have family in New York.+ R, g* Y$ [5 N* n( d
You must be excited.# M3 a1 l/ k4 Q: F  x8 X
I can't wait to see them!! Q/ m1 P$ C2 ^& x6 s3 V
2. We will soon land in Rome.# }( `: J) m- h1 e; l
I can't wait to go there.
& t1 g1 X1 N+ f
5 G! c: j5 N  x5 R/ v/ W/ e3 W, Y/ K@say something doesn't bother someone:
4 y& w: o: E9 q( ]2 `说某人不在乎某事
0 M& L3 ^" Y. F6 k1. Some people don't mind being alone.
: b7 s; K: R7 J7 |8 ?8 V. V2. She doesn't mind gaining weight.; B. g/ _2 Z* Q4 u% @* a( d# ~

2 t8 c. t0 v! E; I0 U0 W; x0 v@wish someone a happy visit:' S7 g2 g, O; e; P7 N8 p
祝对方来访愉快) C/ Z! Q7 Q$ [. S0 X8 N- `: a
1. I will be here for about a week.
4 n* ^$ w, |: `3 t! WHave a good stay.
& o& L1 \" V$ ^% l2. Enjoy your stay in New York.
* A# l/ E& f# B7 T6 ^" ^% pThank you.
* n( p5 E0 a7 b& C6 `# S) m, }% Q3 F6 X0 v6 L
@invite someone to visit you:6 P. X# `6 Z2 x& l6 r
邀对方来访% N1 s% y* I# R0 g- T. V+ p7 {
1. If you visit Honolulu, please look us up.- L+ Z7 Y% h# a& s  u7 q4 e
Thank you, I will.
9 I7 z% f5 ]- Z/ i" Z3 M2. I'll be in Boston next week.
5 p7 ~; w! g5 o2 F. hOh, it's nice. Please look us up.
( V& r0 v  ]; H! i6 E
2 `* t8 T$ z! O@accept an invitation:
; J9 O' X3 i# O$ [1 A3 ^- Q6 L接受邀请; H& M6 ~& q& A# U! Z5 t
1. Shall we go fishing in the nearby lake?
3 H; h6 p1 u: ]) {1 `& U+ IOK. You name the day.
" F& @; p* b6 t" ^$ J2. Let's have dinner in a restaurant this0 A! A: A2 Y; m% e% T' [
evening.
! U& M  A' \; n1 ~5 N! Z& RFine. You name the restaurant." c9 \7 t$ P3 ^

! t7 Y0 T6 j3 ~8 _6 K/ m@talk about a memory after seeing something or someone:& W) T/ F0 N4 z) U8 l7 R: n
睹物(人)怀旧
9 k* ^* V; F8 _2 F( o$ @' {0 l1. This picture really brings back
# V1 b% O: H, ?7 A+ G" i$ F9 Qmemories.: W4 r; t) R  @9 d
2. This hat really brings back beautiful4 Y6 t: l# x$ F  N3 E" Y
memories.
1 ^0 k/ A1 N0 t- }. B5 y, m% l* v. S/ t
@express regret:. w5 C8 ~9 g7 H- Q: m$ _6 W
表示遗憾
$ U& x7 `, Z. z* ~) m% D) t1. I'm sorry Susan isn't here. I miss her very much.
& p. O) v) e) s' Y; PShe feels bad too, Grandpa.; u$ g6 X, `# ?0 P# h) x
2. We have had a nice evening. But I'm sorry Jane isn't here.
9 Y' N+ S7 u4 M7 \6 z( y9 x9 ZShe is sorry, too.
& p! l0 o; X  I# _" B" r  x" w8 S. F, s7 B/ ?2 W: F
@say you are pleased to see someone:2 Y7 A7 |0 b7 O$ q% F" n& R+ N
表示高兴见对方) u; u8 l2 z% M" L
1. I'm sure glad you're here, Grandpa.
7 m' Q7 H. B& g; M" R7 U2. I'm so happy to see you, Mr. Jones.
3 s  _* z8 ~# w1 POh, you look so beautiful, Jessie.
3 v" E: Z! C! H$ C7 T( Z0 R
9 T% Q9 O/ t" i4 m9 q' nYou're a big girl now.
- z9 M7 o. F% \+ o/ d6 h9 `8 L. |/ \
@wish someone a good night's sleep:4 d' S" n1 e/ n3 [  G
祝对方睡得好
. B; @2 i8 N( b1 F3 Z1. Good night, Charles.
8 y! n* k$ @5 [* t3 ^6 LGood night, Grandpa. Pleasant dreams." _7 R; b( ~# Z) B+ T
2. I want to go to bed now, Mom. Good night. Good night. Pleasant dreams.! V) z- _. b# @, T7 Y) ^
) W# I" d  }2 K- \
@express similarity:  R+ _' [2 y0 j% X
表示相同处1 v3 X( h$ C& ]$ C
1. You look so beautiful now, Susan. You look just like Grandma.
( z5 B* O' X' C$ ]0 g0 Z2. You are a big boy now. You look just like your father.' E/ n8 X& h5 p2 O7 b
5 b+ K( ?' x& G$ b
: |" w9 H0 d% }& E. N
@That's for sure.( A9 Z! j, [. S$ w# M! `
我同意你的看法。
5 B$ x' M3 z* k' h0 W, N@I've got it!
* U& e3 r. G0 L. A我有一个主意了!1 {# N0 ^4 {# [& ^& }- `/ P) e
@He's something!; D4 q. p; \, j, x1 U: H
他真了不起!3 j5 P* \# S8 E
@Take your time.) ~* P' [2 Y( T$ U3 D
慢慢来,别急。
" k+ N, g4 A, O: v3 q' _. s@I can't wait.  n. q. H. I. }& ^  M& d
我很兴奋。. A% I% [/ ]" o. c" k  z1 {) `  R
@That's a neat idea.
, O- t: n1 [( z; b: b& n. e这是个好主意。  D7 J" p( @, W9 T
@Look (us) up!4 w2 r# l! X3 `+ V4 `* I
与(我们)联络。5 ]7 l1 O: A) s% G2 _" q0 ]
) C6 u8 p3 Y- R+ b" A
2 k: K/ j+ s7 Q
Four7 @7 E. |8 f$ s! H/ j5 `. Q
$ K0 N  x6 p( J4 e8 a7 l- \- O
@express a possibility3 G1 U2 T8 G6 b$ n2 T
表示可能性
. q9 T1 S* A4 }/ f0 n3 r& `1. I could work out in your class ...$ X5 K; }5 ^$ B. K4 ~0 M
2. I could get two tickets for the concert.
$ ~2 ]0 ~; p, i' R8 c, R& T  P3. I could find a way out of the jungle.4 s) I( \( F9 ]" w8 k4 I, D! l% L% t
4. I could swim to the ship.% u  [, X; S! }
7 {  Z. {- r6 X6 u  s$ G* p5 @- [
@say something is easy, G" t3 p) y$ a
说事情容易. Z& z8 R! s8 a6 k$ |! w' ^% l
1. A: Can you finish typing the letter in ten minutes?
  P, P* o3 u) MB: No problem.9 w( e% N% Y  Z- ?
2. A: Can you carry such a heavy bag for an hour?
' ~8 A7 G3 u+ t( s5 m- p- h8 BB: Yes, it's a snap.
9 i! l  i+ m; r3 Q; m  F  s4 [3. A: Can you cook the meal in half an hour?
& A- k( y+ X1 wB: Yes, no sweat.
: A0 H0 e6 [" m  M4 Z" r1 Q- P9 \4. A: Can you lift the box?4 K2 I% _/ l4 |7 d9 u: U4 v& b# G
B: Yes, it's a piece of cake.
1 @) _$ B2 E- U4 K" r
7 P4 v% E1 K! L+ L( |# ~@say something is difficult
) I( n2 K/ x; d( J6 g说事情困难
9 Q7 l, c& R( Q: r; [+ @, ^9 {4 C& O1. A: Is computer programming easy?9 y8 |7 q5 o" ^7 f
B: No, it's rough.* \5 I! S" \( t) U
2. A: Is it difficult to learn Japanese?; J0 s/ }3 n! v* }+ ~& I1 t
B: Very difficult. It's tough.
2 v) H: J- G& @! q. w2 V& y% X2 u4 s
@express certainty
8 G, w( ?0 n& ^& G' u表示肯定. P8 e$ L: V1 z) M
1. A: Do you think you could come to visit us Saturday?  X3 L8 g" x2 R% U# c7 M4 v
B: Oh, yes, without a doubt.
" P! C4 P; [, \' x# N3 \% _( Y, T2. I bet I can ride there in ten minutes.; I/ i0 {7 v6 X) {, `7 u0 n
3. I bet I can win the competition.1 B8 ^9 D! @* d* G
@say to telephone someone
# m2 t1 |3 S. H% `& B说打电话给某人' L1 ?6 x3 {+ F" o$ D; s# ]
1. A: Can I contact him at this time?
! l/ i+ R7 G: l' x. c" cB: Give him a call.! R. l- b9 C0 ]) t
2. A: I wonder if Mr. Stapleton is free+ c& q4 N! j4 c/ |) V3 w
now?
$ ?: w! ]4 j- f, iB: Call him.
6 Y! Y3 n4 D7 h+ z
! [. _/ t$ [+ L9 \, r; P@say you are leaving for a place
  P# n1 L  }% [6 J0 L说自己正要出发
, {8 w/ x* j+ h3 P2 N1. A: Please get here a few minutes early.3 Q0 ?2 c2 K0 M6 N# ]
B: Oh, I'm on my way over.. q6 f/ t1 A/ ~
2. A: Be here at ten.
! W5 X! }0 ~. q+ P% @; |: V6 lB: I'm on my way over.
; M6 b% j' I7 _% W. t  w0 I* r! p  @2 @* Y4 W9 T6 C
( [6 ?+ z" o! d5 t# C) y" _
@remind someone about something3 |% W# D, @+ Q& z
提醒对方# l* m! g+ I; I/ P( n
1. And that includes Susan.
* U/ L% x, D1 I1 l5 N2. And that includes the transportation fee.6 I- ~$ C1 d( v
3. A: Don't forget the bet.
% y# ?1 e- v% W" i) T, \B: Don't you forget.
4 l0 g, M$ |& S- N% N0 t* y/ w/ x) v8 v
@say something is arranged
6 B, J' _0 J# ?( `. v: @说事情安排妥了
$ X" i7 v3 z2 G- G5 v1. A: Have you talked to Mr. Stevenson about the trip?, D8 Z: v- a1 C  V6 W4 E
B: Yes, it's all set.4 U  X- W: s( x9 v
2. A: Have you called the booking office about your plane ticket?$ t1 R  f; K0 c5 s& M# R1 Q( W- w3 ]
B: Yes, it's all set.
! j1 c9 F6 s8 g* i4 U* v  O/ n$ n9 z! E5 J, U2 u
@ask about someone's job+ o# c1 p% e$ Y. P, F7 x: S
询问对方职业7 ~8 o' q( O1 v9 \: ]' z
1. A: What do you do for a living?
( P& f$ g+ M% t8 n3 cB: I'm a journalist.
, H$ o2 V5 y- ^. z4 n2. A: What's your occupation?" m' J, I: V' h4 c3 q7 }) [1 L
B: I'm a teacher.
  M+ W* a' y9 c0 R3. A: What do you do by trade?
6 Z) q( q( j$ c6 x( g- IB: I'm an engineer.6 A7 i0 U" w3 @7 T1 i# Q

# I1 t% _) I, _& \! z@make a suggestion
4 e; s3 N- K. s- r1 I5 S提出建议* n) G  R, _8 V1 d
1. Did you ever think of photographing an aerobics class?
( w- B/ Z; C( O/ g4 N; \1 i' F/ {2. Did you ever think of sending them a resume?: s! u* T6 U# d
3. Did you ever think of writing a thank you note?7 d  Q1 q" L5 j/ q  K* C  {
4. Did you ever think of getting her on a TV show?' a' J* r( K/ X. i7 g
5. How about today?0 `$ Y2 }# _) ]
6. How about Saturday evening?5 L7 ?% x& {& L1 M; ~3 k  P0 c
7. How about next Friday?7 `9 ^; C$ s) U

/ U$ D5 v6 @5 \1 b& h@propose a deal$ ~) E; |' r4 M  v8 @
提出交易条件2 i  G6 n& t: Q" d3 f1 J
1. Maybe you can photograph a class, and I can give you and Mrs. Stewart a month of classes--free.
. h. j% m  F5 @4 @( l; b/ L2. Maybe you can teach me to dance, and I can help you with your English exercises.. B1 H- {3 B' ^; u6 p4 @; A& \/ Q
3. Maybe you can revise the advertisement, and I can drive you to the airport.8 _( k& G3 K: ?9 M% Q( y
" ]' @' T; ?6 G+ K0 u& n6 b
@persuade someone/ [9 [7 W; ]" U: \/ I' w: U: q1 m
说服对方5 {/ T+ |7 X1 a3 @* @$ H- n; `0 p
1. Don't you think it'd be a good subject?
" p$ V5 ^9 f. d( V# m2 s2. Don't you think it'd be a good try?
/ t& f  I) t( p9 b) d) w& m3. Don't you think it would save time?
6 U4 c5 i+ Z1 q" T6 |- Q9 E2 ^# m+ a! ~5 x9 U8 U" @8 x
@introduce an explanation# f! m& R' F, ~5 Q# I2 m  i+ C' K
引出解释6 ~3 \% ^% i- W8 t( R. W
1. Laura, I have to tell you something. My boss called me into his office and asked me to leave the company.
" K+ B0 @* c  k$ K
' B$ c6 d3 r4 K@react to news you expected$ ^/ {$ q2 U' E
回应盼望已久的消息+ t4 M* S3 w& e. Q  s9 \% K
1. A: I failed history, Mom.$ K$ k& G' h- Q! V  u1 f4 P
B: I knew it!! @7 ^; k, W5 h1 Q  g, n2 x& S
2. A: Dad, I was fined for over speeding this afternoon.5 j# R5 y1 D# P$ j
B: I knew it!
, s9 n# J5 f3 p/ }$ K( p+ G% B& x; y3. A: Mike, I didn't really go to the airport.
- Q0 b6 K4 `* U# p. g7 }B: I knew it!! v7 x; {2 y( ^8 y5 Z7 o
+ o6 b' \& W7 d9 a+ }7 P! y5 Q
@remind someone
6 x1 ]2 ~! s1 P4 r$ Z4 Y) g提醒对方
8 }( _, K, [* F1. Remember, the play begins at 7:15.
1 F: M. p" V3 q" b4 I0 }; r* }+ L: \5 ?6 L2. Remember, if it rains, you do the shopping...
, v( Z- X0 `4 i2 C3 M* @# n1 @3. Don't forget to write down the code.
0 e8 p+ Y. Z; ~& @# a6 Z' M' p! L
+ O7 s5 v  O; b7 P/ v4 Z( R@say you're enjoying something7 ~, o( ~% {4 w( o. ~) R- e! l
说自己喜爱某事4 \1 J& W4 x1 w7 J
1. A: Sunrise, twist, push ...2 k0 |/ `& y6 ]: s" h
B: This is fun. How interesting!& _7 x& H6 {, `$ ]
2. A: One, two, three, go ...
  D+ m% R1 K" k! A) g% u/ H+ ^# E: @B: This is fun.) \* d+ X. c4 `! P6 _
9 g: F+ Z" I" D, I* Y
@threaten or warn someone7 L" l) V+ C/ b1 ^' i" Z. Z7 W5 E
威胁或警告对方# M* k9 s: V& N, W, G0 {& L4 L
1. A: It's easy to do this.
3 \  D, _8 j) ]# \- ]. M2 R( GB: Just wait.  L7 e) A4 a/ j
2. A: Oh, the red team is going to win.
5 q9 ^$ L6 d( o* ZB: Just wait.
4 @7 f. D/ I+ P3. A: This job is quite exciting.
) D& Q& F; a7 W8 p# u/ zB: Just wait.
0 |) q3 F7 ]$ `: e5 A# M* s1 D$ O. w  W. W$ o- ^0 e" p
@say something is finished
$ [; O0 [( Z. m6 ]3 E说事情已完毕# Q' a. g8 }+ }% N  x4 M4 [
1. Let's stop here. That's it for today.
  Q* O% f4 r, B2 q5 k2. So much for the translation exercise. That's it for today.) O1 R3 q. }) s$ B4 O" y2 L
3. That's it for today. We'll leave chapter IV for next week./ A, p5 o) G) `( c( s
! A& D2 o; O* U, D( @

  g0 R: L$ F, L2 ]) D
( e7 J& {& A1 {4 J+ J
, ?$ {1 X7 R& Q. y! Q; Q( ?9 @@It's a snap.
4 n  \2 E, R% r1 w2 {- X( x( Y- R  a. k太简单了,毫无问题。
' G: m- u6 Q1 K; \2 M@No sweat.
$ d! D3 R2 }4 H简单,绝无问题。
% S" P9 B' s! x. T/ d@You want to bet?
3 N* A+ O: _( z; T你想打赌?4 }+ i5 }( s& I: U  z/ B
@Nope.5 J! e" K! q0 N$ B$ }3 n+ C
不,没有。; D( w8 i* X+ g  L5 e! A6 P% B
@Anytime.7 W0 K( `/ P  s/ G: u6 Q/ u
什么时候都行,你说吧,无所谓。+ d. ]1 ]/ t2 L
@You are kidding!: D! n# P2 N1 m" C; U. D3 [6 p9 ?
你在开玩笑吧!
, d6 w$ N0 C# Z& r$ [' h* R& {@You think so?
4 G) J+ [! t/ O! G& r你这样认为?; L# ]" G! v5 O& q$ j% f2 J0 n3 y
@I'm on my way over." P3 h- u" ^  w' B
我马上就来。
% h, }/ K. z- `8 D# x@It's a piece of cake.
- x" A  h8 r8 [7 q5 Y- q, f毫不费力。
  t) I) B+ B1 W. M@You are in great shape.' D0 x1 O( n# [4 J
你的身体很好。
鲜花(1) 鸡蛋(0)
 楼主| 发表于 2006-4-16 17:41 | 显示全部楼层
Five
; v7 y; {0 T: i) c( L! x% j( Y9 x. N
@ask for an object
( I. I" `% e8 _" n/ b# _" m, E向人要东西
9 K1 k2 r- I. Q& m3 {1. Hand me two eggs.+ K  S- D- c! D( @; o. e
2. Please pass me the book." J! {; T& z4 L9 K' @. y4 l5 n$ ?0 u
3. Give me the glass, please." F7 F2 n' \! S  v7 W9 C

( y9 M. D# z) V7 J) Z& _@make suggestions1 j; D9 V9 L( a5 R
提建议, X4 M% D; u4 f, y
1. How about some bacon?) W5 o' H/ a7 F' S# O) b
Maybe you can teach me how to work; X& h6 S+ p/ W- P) X2 T) |
on a computer someday.
5 `  X, e5 J, L, h2. Can you come fishing with me0 L+ ]" o7 h! y4 ~1 f
tomorrow?
  Q, o) [7 N0 F' v6 ^Maybe we should do it again.
  q2 I+ v  l0 I: ?
/ W+ L- a2 O! D, G# t' D3 G@talk about the weather
$ v+ M, o- R, ?" w4 k8 T( c谈论天气
+ Q$ f  p$ I1 D- w1. I'll go bowling with you.; N0 a/ ?, T: |
2. We're planning to go shopping this
! U4 R6 ~, x! H- w! Rafternoon.
8 ?- t* ?2 i4 D7 e1 ~; z3. Would you like to go swimming in such' c2 I- d( u) R4 }" Z- [
a sunny day?
2 K: ^8 I0 p1 G0 N  z. _: v5 R5 z4. I'd love to go dancing with friends.  E& q. r" Z" J+ F

6 w7 T) }  z0 M@talk about activities with got:
0 T4 W- h& }. }6 M1 D“去”进行活动
5 t& V5 V' G% d  W" g1. I've got to run.
3 c5 u" R# z9 ]3 G2. I've got to go.
" p+ ?, l3 u1 \4 ^- {3. I've got to get moving.
5 y7 w( S* a. {6 w
$ X: `3 x! M, u2 {* i@say you're in hurry and must leave:
- `5 I" U% Z' U/ R4 Q1 s! q% b  A6 o急于离开的说辞8 o0 i1 d3 o  t2 ~
1. Don't you have to work?
. [/ a+ X+ L, V2. You're going to the baseball game
% Y3 T# ?% }* M+ u0 u7 B( {0 m1 Ltoday?
/ i6 D3 V9 Z" e! b, |3. Making breakfast?
. W0 n1 u  v9 k- ?6 n0 P/ u2 q4. You caught the fish, didn't you?
; z* T7 A7 X( `2 ]" [4 I& y  B9 Q3 x6 }( q) q! B- i5 j3 m
@check information you thought you knew:* g7 L2 Z% u$ ~" ?
核对已知的信息# r% x& H" v3 ?# y) W
1. It'll be like old times.
1 ]+ \& t: [5 ?- ]/ S1 \2. Remember our fishing trips?
' f# v9 P! f% S3 M5 s1 n/ r1 x$ J& {3. It's just like yesterday once more.
5 @% f* ~# [9 K8 L2 x' E/ \" }
* O3 |9 ~$ u( z7 Z) a@remember the past:4 O% \! F# B# W( |6 o, A4 V
忆往事
( w7 a# I4 @! L7 e: C9 ?/ p5 q1. It'll be like old times.$ P( A! m; H1 u! J! _
. \8 R5 {% A0 s
1 S' j- O+ d, K, s# `% o

/ ?  U2 ~5 [: [$ N
) @7 [& ?5 |2 ~- @8 T3 ^@correct someone in a joking way+ i4 x; b+ ~/ y' \! ]
以开玩笑方式纠正对方# ]' e  C, W$ d8 `
2 a. M$ P/ y7 }; w" V

: R* m2 H" Y, r7 @2 ]1. Burned, you mean.% d- N' j- V' B* i* g1 z$ Y5 M0 T
2. Money, in fact.
' |* ~5 B" |2 F6 n3. Downhill from here on, indeed.2 I1 Q7 S1 W" a8 N6 H8 U# A( L& w

, B/ H- f- k; x7 G@say you're starting to do something: f, x% X, c/ z/ E! f8 X. a: U
说自己开始着手
9 }* y& ]( Y" ~* H6 J5 ~  [1. Here we go.2 t  z0 _3 U; N3 E  I" i, N2 r
2. We are just on our way.2 m5 V# i* Y: o; o$ M5 Z5 i# x
3. We're starting now.! R2 u. Y. D1 o
4. Let's do it now.( i2 D0 W  }( w9 I& c! o

/ D' Y* H/ U% Q5 K4 k' o  q* b@greet someone informally# \: q9 {5 \& C1 b6 l
非正式的问候语( R$ @6 j, C% G6 M
1. Hi, there!
6 \: s3 ]2 Z& _4 R2. Hi.
6 d8 p  |- _/ B6 d1 L- c' Q" S3. Hiya!
( |9 u6 c! _; o% g$ X# ^3 I* l4. How's it going?
1 b0 v! z; P* g" l: ~. k0 P6 `, e: S5 {
@say no emphatically' C3 x! b: ?# D4 K
强调不行
1 N( Y9 r' ^' W6 p$ C1. Not a chance!0 t* @- l1 {4 W& q
2. No, way!
) h$ M4 c/ S" d5 d6 r: S3. No, chance!
+ v8 F" W3 b- E4. No, no, a thousand times no!; R: }6 i" P) ?* E; B6 s; v
- }1 y' v4 W  X/ A
@tell someone to do something slowly and carefully* G6 P8 a" ~" H) I9 }
告诉对方慢慢地、仔细地做
, F6 C/ ?# N: t. a" \1. Easy does it.6 h: x- R* p$ H! d6 `/ M
2. Take it easy.
: @, h$ o1 N  \, _/ B8 E$ ~3. Take your time.
, a6 w9 k1 c8 }1 N0 B( p$ w, s' E! @1 E: Z
@encourage someone
+ u! H! U6 @3 I; \' f8 Y鼓励别人
2 b" J( t) j. R1. That's it.
2 E# l  j9 s: `! C2. Come on.
; \* A) M7 _# S$ Q3. That a boy.
. Z/ I) J3 Z# \( v5 M4. That a girl.. ?* q6 K$ a& j. B3 I
5. Try again.
) K  ?  }2 [% m+ p5 `6. Don't let someone or something get- ^8 @$ N9 i5 l6 `) ?2 [( U: C
you down.2 R2 U& Q9 I8 A6 ~
7. What's the harm in trying again?2 c0 C# J$ m0 b1 u
8. Don't lose heart.+ L$ ~: Q$ }8 G
9. Good for you!5 l; c7 d) @7 h$ A  s! c* \, M

# J* s6 ^( u- w' F9 ]1 }; c@make suggestions
) X  ]2 ]( {4 G& }提出建议
6 V0 Q5 d4 F2 L5 |8 d! ^  c1. What do you say we get back to our
+ p6 y+ n. ~3 o8 {' o$ rfishing?1 v6 M0 U$ d* O9 n
2. Why don't we do it again?% b+ W6 x# y4 T: V4 C
3. Would you like to go shopping
1 E/ X) S- o8 _6 z1 x4 y! xsomeday?$ a% z: d' S. e
4. Is that OK to go with me?% m/ J9 N5 b4 l  K6 C0 S: D. e
5. How about an outing?5 O, |' T0 ~& n1 A9 Y  O
' \0 d) o$ B/ f; W
@say goodbye informally' L0 }& q% N' ~( Y' A0 f; N- e! v
道别的非正式说辞& G2 y; l7 ?8 Z: X' g2 W+ A
1. So long.
# F- `( s0 l' z% w* D) b  z# N2. See ya!0 O+ H* J" A. l  b8 b
3. See ya, bye-bye.# C- V) F6 f! K  M6 A7 P$ G' X
4. Later.
! T+ F9 v0 M, ~/ s) w+ a
/ P* W4 ~( O! Y@say you admire someone
; c& {8 F, S5 F3 r表示钦佩1 P' a5 ]# K6 ~6 z' K
1. Your dad is quite a guy.
9 Y$ s2 k; Z" n7 j6 Q2. He is something., M/ o- l. H  w3 b. ?
3. You're really someone.
7 l1 ]' x1 V- P4 G/ L/ Z9 l9 o" _, S* R2 `5 _- F
@react to bad news; @1 L6 N8 w9 H: \3 j
对坏消息的反应6 l2 f# f( C6 _+ ~8 j
1. Uh-oh.
; p# @9 [) G" w3 p1 R2. My god!
; y- q" g& J" o% G& K3. It's hard to believe!
8 d. {! v3 X3 z5 b" \. \
' Y5 o- n  T7 o* c( F@express thanks
' d8 ^1 w3 e' l9 m$ O) ~# G道谢
& k7 V3 k" N' @2 O1. How can I thank all of you?
" T4 g1 Q3 ]9 H8 x; x/ I2. I'm very grateful ...
! ]5 e. P! V& @* w: g0 e3. I'm so thankful to all of you." N3 i0 K( c+ Z3 c: P5 Q& @$ b' U
" [" Z/ ]1 \" a% Y  K% q3 l' t( x' b
@apologize
8 F1 X3 L& n; w3 J2 A' }道歉
* u+ s  Z5 E: H, i. K, s1. I guess I ruined your day.  }% ?; R8 G8 m4 V/ k& r
2. I'm going to excuse myself.9 g; U3 U6 @& }8 w, w  X& b3 K
3. I hope I'm not bothering you.
# F9 G$ |2 K4 D1 ~% h: @! y& Q' n+ T4. I'm sorry it took you so much trouble.$ Q+ R& k% ^. i1 D+ V! ?

6 q1 t- V: Z1 |1 @7 r+ r" B0 h. e7 X# [& ?. p( z, v% ^2 Q& V
@What are you doing tomorrow?
: }; ?- n& {% ~7 z8 @9 B" J你明天准备做什么?! K; `' l2 {  o4 ~
@Nothing much.
7 I% W: S2 q8 G没什么要紧的事。. v5 Y1 h2 \& Y. ^
@I've got to run.
! w$ W  A* P2 K. t5 s" D+ W我得赶紧走了。( c4 S# c5 J; u) ~8 _# ^, \6 q1 n) }
@Going fishing?8 _( |$ W7 Y& b9 o; f
要去钓鱼?
3 I8 O6 D& t3 L# C1 R! L8 `@We didn't catch anything.
* l9 X5 P- e; Z( ]6 H& C: ^我们什么也没钓着。3 M( M  R9 F$ N- D" a* W" ]3 Z
@Remember our fishing trips?" H$ n; k  W5 T0 [5 b# R& n/ w# l2 k
还记得我们以前那些钓鱼之行吗?+ `* X9 R3 E0 E* T, N
@Don't you have to work?5 d8 S) b8 `* _9 ^5 ]
你不用上班吗?
+ H3 G, d- E8 L; _- ^$ T@It'll be like old times.
" {9 E2 C: Q* w2 d' ^% f过去的美好时光又会重现。& [7 y7 R# z4 \5 ?2 [( M! Z- q
@What's the weather going to be like?
2 R0 n- t  ~6 u( l0 u明天天气会怎样?5 ~) M6 _3 x+ T! I- B" W1 M
@Here we go./ T  s& z  K" G0 ~% q
现在我们可以开始了。0 L, m$ j% Q: E" e
@Now, the important thing is to get
8 }' s/ z+ _0 }) [5 n9 a. ythe hook close to the fish.
8 C! s& v) y- V5 C7 v3 x现在,重要的是让鱼钓靠近鱼。, W" ~( T* t6 K
@Not a chance!% {* L- r  R9 B3 w! J( @% u+ `
不可能!
3 @; l6 O# H/ M  F; [# M0 P/ j# w@Hi, there!
" d, G, Z, w/ H) H3 b/ p你好,嘿。
" ?* b. {" |, o. P3 M@No way!
; A8 v9 {* p6 f& K! N不行,决不可以。
5 D/ i+ ?, c9 o5 A9 f@Come on.
1 z9 A/ T( w- I3 P/ h你来吧!
( j9 O. d7 s! r+ g7 _9 W7 O@You bet.) y( B. N5 M) Y1 C; [# |" @
你可以确信。
8 w. e4 m+ x8 ?@Easy does it.5 e' ]! K5 H0 ]. X5 h; q
别慌,慢点。
+ A' e/ T" c* e4 I8 Y" O@That a boy.# L% M* I( C* Q* C  O
对了,就这样。- ]" R- ~. W4 x$ e2 \, ?# X3 p
@So long.; s: Y, M- Z. h8 f5 s) U+ ^, s
再见。
' q3 d7 T/ S: v) m- P7 d5 a8 z: B6 u. m  ~, \4 Q' }% ?

) G( W3 t. q3 x5 E5 L3 F* |: w  @Six
. Y3 A9 L( V' }/ Z- B/ o* X, p( E, p1 R4 s+ c2 R  H
@tell someone to begin working3 P# u( H4 P8 K/ @
告诉对方开始工作
+ M3 f# `) o* m! `1. Set out!# b! c% W" [! |, L  |6 p
2. It's time for you to start working.$ v7 f: [7 v* r; c8 h( H
3. Please get down to your business.+ |: }) u3 |& Y% Z8 a* }$ a8 ]* q
  P5 N1 ?' C; x8 w, b8 H
@talk about possibilities6 f8 s. \6 v2 f$ `' a1 u3 Z. h
谈论可能性+ J, d; w% S& D& a7 F
1. Are the odds in my favour?+ H$ c* I# f. A) X; |( o
2. What chance of success is there?3 e/ v! w1 ^) a7 j. _, K( D# J
3. Does he have a poor chance of
) W5 b% f; `5 A  p( Lwinning?1 n  Y& u3 k0 T$ s
  u5 L: ~, V6 p
@ask someone for help
! Q9 K9 Y5 z" H7 @* w请求帮忙
% @) R6 \; A5 ~, f% P8 F+ t1. Can you help me?
. s7 r( D" J1 y0 |* B6 ^2. Will you give me a hand?
1 j% l7 `% L1 u) J3. Please do us a good turn.
& M5 X- e. G5 s. l( J0 w& X2 `2 N9 k9 n
@praise a child
# \( z, ~* B: y" ~+ o, S称赞孩子' c( O6 H; R" }4 ^, A1 Q9 Y
1. You are the boy.
- R6 E' ]' Y1 \3 q* X2. You're a good boy.5 B! |& a( N7 ~7 W+ G; Z
3. You're a fine girl.
5 g" Z" y' }& i9 U& i, @( {1 p) f7 Y1 T+ [7 A& d5 l
@wish someone a happy holiday9 W+ p& |. k( h, A7 w3 }/ m- j% H
祝假日愉快& [3 _* z6 n0 w. _/ [8 V
1. Have a good time in your holiday.
' Y2 I  Y$ E/ ~; _" Z( C' R+ S. R2. Merry Christmas!) i5 F/ r# u( ?9 r  ]* h! v
3. Wish you a happy holiday!' d  e( n2 y2 Y1 _0 G# J
* ^& A2 }* C+ r& J
@ask why someone is acting strangely
' K6 d/ m  i" L7 g* Z( F( p* I$ p+ d询问何以某人行为怪异8 F: f1 W- I$ M1 M# z
1. What's eating you?1 C* R" }1 V- Y: R3 H
2. What's wrong with you?
; n, v- ~( h, V" P4 b3 ?3. What's the matter?( E4 U0 Y8 S8 [( F0 X' G' d

( x1 T' }3 @. X+ n& r) ?) f@express enthusiasm
+ I4 |& U4 O% a! [9 o4 {- I7 A3 C表示热心
! S, O$ j7 c/ N' j2 V1 |5 {1. Hey, that big thing!
; l# M- k, M; U3 N, ]7 H1 e2. What a view!* Q# l4 ^. A0 W7 w( h6 A6 @
3. Don't you just love it?5 D( x* P, O4 |! x( R" ~0 K; i
% ]1 q9 H7 P9 m4 E. u+ j  r
@agree that something is possible
5 n# f# V6 L6 F% G表示同感; j, e6 d0 b* i; Z; P% N
1. Probably so.9 Z% r: g2 V$ o
2. That's of chance.3 f* x3 X& `. V! U+ {* }3 {
3. Most likely.* n4 F5 T" ?6 p
) h# ]" E" s1 H

4 x2 p8 {. W/ [
7 A" B5 G% l5 H: l@say someone will recover' q! ]6 N: w2 G# I
说某人会安然无恙5 R' f+ r5 D# Z. l
1. He'll be fully recovered., c. [% t( i3 B: r
2. He'll be well soon.
$ Y7 ?2 h7 h5 n5 |: {, A3. She'll be healthy.. K. x9 Y! @1 h( m- x

5 u1 S1 T( ]- H@express happiness about a future event
' Q, _) \/ f2 ~$ N" \5 w期待未来( O3 H; F0 J3 S
1. I eagerly await your early reply.
8 W# c+ L, c3 b  g2. I expect that you will come back soon., ?2 l! |6 v5 u. [! z$ ?4 }
3. I hope to see you again.
, M; n. B3 `' N6 E6 q, M. c3 {. J% Q, J% H
@express likes/dislikes:: u! R, Y/ g. a4 J' H! ^# F# p! Z6 d5 C
表达好恶' c& [+ o/ y9 a! o& k1 j
1. I hate...0 T$ d- s# E9 V7 l- X
2. I'm fond of.... u4 E5 `; q- E& a
3. I enjoy...
& @" b$ g/ s' e% v
7 w$ \! ~6 s$ F* M, _8 Z@say yes informally& m. e" F1 O: ?6 W) ~
“Yes”的变体5 I6 z; o' x0 o6 q  k, N: O2 |
1. OK.
. H' n7 \& F! p& h7 c1 N- n2. Yea.
7 w- S: G" [: A4 [% L5 e- Y: |0 h( k5 a9 |
@thank someone
3 I* A" |# I% U7 d致谢
+ D1 N6 c! P, U' n  i6 p1. That was very kind of you.
3 v6 o* ~& G9 U2 X& ]$ D1 v- Y2. I'd like to thank Marilyn for being so
& l  B* Z) v7 `$ |* J0 S& c) p1 bpatient.; N, b3 H6 s5 I# _3 H, z/ l
3. I want to thank Mr. Short for his kind
# V# s; N9 X( C8 v5 G0 w+ R4 jinvitation.; T- b* [. u+ J5 k2 |0 f9 s' z7 n

% y9 M: f+ T. T* D1 a6 D@agree; s# R5 T5 C2 i0 Z1 J$ R; R
同意
% S5 N. Z# U! S, L1. I'll go along with that.7 Q$ ~6 t, z4 h+ c
2. I have no objection to that.5 X% L" A% B& t+ f) ?. [
3. I quite agree with your plan.8 A( m9 ?) F' p& Y8 W! `" Q
" t" b3 s& Z! B. l' f8 {8 R
@suggest a change in activity
  J, m2 j) ]) q建议改变活动& F' X+ B6 ~: g
1. We should take a little break ...
# W9 `$ P+ a8 c3 d$ R% Z2. Let's stop to have a walk.! Q9 C; u( m6 ?* f5 i# B6 M: e
3. Shall we leave the room and go+ t2 }- z' O% b
outside to make a snowman?
/ Y- Y' E0 X! t" V9 X0 I7 e7 i9 r6 Z1 t) t1 K* O
@say something is obvious
# _& V" u- i4 h3 e$ Z表示事情显而易见
9 }6 S1 S& j4 ?$ o* q1. How'd you guess?+ ~# }4 B, P; v3 `; k4 [$ T$ [
2. Everybody knows it.
* R( E# w( j- N' p$ M7 _3. Don't you know this? She likes him
% S- q$ U, }$ b  F$ F$ z+ Tvery much.$ I9 @; r" W: t5 q& o' c' Y

6 Y; W4 ~% {# w@say you appreciate someone's short visit, e% ~2 C/ C$ [" J' E
感谢对方来访
4 \7 g; ~* B* g1. I'm glad you came by.
# K; j7 a; ?6 |2. I appreciate your coming.9 p/ H7 ]' |' ~, o/ X: N( R
3. Mom says she hopes to see you again
/ {* r  s' l8 m% ?soon here.8 x  b8 [" T8 V& i5 l; `$ O& [

9 `" e) [+ b# P7 @4 d& p) C@thanking someone for cooking5 H% {* H6 \' K8 P8 J1 e. [- E" o
感谢主人盛餐招待8 o1 x) K% D1 y+ r
1. It was a wonderful meal.8 |9 D$ t% M! P! Y' A
2. The steak is delicious, Bob.
% P( _6 s4 _  y; Q  `3. I have never tasted such appetizing
+ q. V' p2 |/ t4 A' @& p, Z6 F+ Lsalad before.
) W# N' }9 X/ E' C" P) n) ]; `% d! ^+ e
@invite someone to take a seat: e" {8 K, D3 r0 w
邀请对方坐下+ {2 |# r3 |' K& w" N
1. Please sit down.# n( h# ?& m" A3 b/ I6 N5 a' y6 C
2. Have a seat.
4 o( d, S# R% h8 w3. Take a seat, please." C2 d' _" H! _% r
- Y+ c* m0 y/ R* Q, m
@persuade someone to give your permission; H& T+ |* C) g& P1 E
恳请对方允许
$ c$ g- E. z3 p* Y/ D- X4 a  l1. Just let me see the score .../ P: |  k+ d+ M) R. C
2. Please let me in.3 ~& ?, U1 P( C
3. Please let me finish the novel., U8 e/ S$ j! w; l  Z
4 L# @4 P: z; O: O- i: K6 O

1 W+ O8 m1 N7 u4 t0 n% T$ @@There's much more to be done.' y/ d# X- O% u3 M- n
我们有很多事要做。$ u. s% t) V/ E. D4 t+ s" F
@Can you do me a favor?4 D# }. _) U) g; ~; W
你能帮我个忙吗?
  U3 `7 _+ C+ r7 o1 n' o6 ]@That's my boy!4 t, D1 b# z' x5 m( a, O: T
好儿子!
  c3 z& ?& \6 d  }% O; k. @@Alexandra might call.
8 V3 E7 K) A5 C) N3 kAlexandra 可能会来电话。7 C2 W2 c; x3 k9 D
@I see., u! q/ z3 I! k+ G
我知道了,我懂。
+ u2 S/ Q6 n9 @@Make you feel better.7 V& r/ I# ^+ h( N5 U+ k
这会使你舒服些。
/ G% t; b3 n8 E+ E! }; B" I@What's gotten into him?
1 g. T5 @6 C8 @! f7 R他怎么搞的?, ~9 r2 d: p  W/ ]3 ^2 `
@Maybe so.
4 f6 z6 v" O9 i! X( S+ V也许是这样,或许是吧。. z, J( O# x, o+ q4 ]
@Wrong number.* L: s4 t' D  t/ F
打错了电话。0 L( ?0 U; R% ]& M, b8 q6 y$ M
@That was very kind of you.
) t; J& _! B, F. b# M+ c- m5 l你真周到。- [/ k& I& a5 k* a  y- I6 \

5 y' M. N! M6 w( I( A, b3 n) F$ D9 t8 y
Seven
4 c' }' O0 u5 Q6 u: _' g( e: U7 q# k5 F1 n3 ^- ]) G
@praise something or someone
' T/ |2 {1 \# R+ M& a3 \: l赞美事物或他人  D& {7 h0 E3 l8 s2 {; U
1. This new Walkman is absolutely- V" ~& H5 e! f  c, g/ M
wonderful.9 `& ^6 ~0 b1 B* Q
2. Your new dress is very nice.
& U" ?' E; I7 v3. You made a great speech.+ i% h/ w& N" y, O

, }! i: {: T* P& V" c@say something is obvious4 d6 f+ Q% w- e0 N( X5 T
说某事显而易见
6 }4 H: z. _3 w0 z$ Y* T8 W1 G1. It's very clear.
1 g( P, m  K6 ?( b7 C2. I can tell.2 I7 A: R' o( x
3. Everyone can see that.
+ \% a8 l. S2 @* W/ D& a% E- ~
: ]/ L5 ~: s( }3 |+ Q@ask if someone has a problem
% v/ w5 g' D9 O, ~询问对方是否有困难: I. [6 F7 v( F, |4 L  P/ E/ w
1. Is something wrong?
4 Z! J+ |* c6 I; J* D. B4 j2. What's the matter?8 w) y0 [2 I+ g) t
3. What's up?+ A7 L  }! V' N- L$ \* b) [4 m

/ {: E7 W7 d) S  c. j3 V- |@express sadness at not being somewhere or with a person or persons
# @2 `" X( Z  c! X5 j8 s* q' a8 Y3 H因不在某地或未见某人而表示惆怅3 ^/ P* _! m4 S
1. I miss them.
+ K( [, o. p( Y- I- E2. I feel homesick.
/ D; l: v; e. z  ^( u  d) ^3. I am longing to see you.1 R  V% c4 v5 R5 U
% N8 Y+ L; Z* ?$ p1 K! e5 f  R" j" a% ^
@state consequences
+ S7 [5 l. i  _, a" c4 o说明后果5 X2 C6 D. |- D$ E  K) O
1. I have to turn off the lights, or else my9 k$ O" t4 ?$ Z0 a* x
father will get really angry.. J2 S4 J0 _$ {* R
2. You should first finish your homework,
3 h+ b; I: w8 T% x- m- uor you are not allowed to watch TV.) t4 W, W" M& I6 s5 h( ?
3. We should walk faster or we will be
+ f  ]5 Y2 I1 G2 X7 I2 h6 a2 P; |late for the movie.
% @4 S2 d, \* \% S5 ]
6 A+ d1 L6 E- w8 T@say a sound is familiar% e) x$ G! `: O
说声音好像很熟悉
: L! y/ y9 h, b& D; a1 [; X, o) n1. It sounded like a dog barking.$ i- U: t% I6 b! X6 T
2. It sounds like the scream of a woman.
$ _8 U) H  X! z) Q. ~3. His voice reminds me of my uncle.
- @/ f" q" Y7 G0 h8 z! g7 i0 R8 K
@invite someone into your house
+ m+ W( @) K( ^5 S# G$ O0 l请人进入屋内
. ]3 r( y7 l+ V4 Z! d1. Make yourself at home.
/ @* Q, I$ d# U- ?2. My house is always open for you.
0 W  j" F" ~! S! [3. I wish you could come to see us
$ k/ j: J9 N9 csometime.8 T, v9 ~, j' x, w! c% _+ F! F
4 X5 d2 @  L. L* Y" d$ }
@console a child or animal, o# i1 }' P: }% K0 x5 X) x; }, }

. Q3 a: L; n$ p& }8 [! i4 z8 Z- x3 t/ Z0 s" V8 p+ S
安慰小孩或动物
; Z5 h2 N$ M8 ~' K- |3 Q. ^( |! L/ ^5 u
1. You poor little thing.
' V# f7 B1 i% h4 \2. You poor, poor baby.
2 }9 h' s/ |1 ]7 m0 l* P  T2 R3. Don't cry. It's all right.
. |% y: q. ?+ S; J9 u  u
' w9 @3 @' h( G  o* o@talk about a longtime wish! h- Y! ]4 J6 p, C
谈论早已有的愿望6 O# d5 e" R6 C" t% s) c
1. I've always wanted a springer spaniel.
) j& H2 c+ l& j: P2. Since I was a child, I have dreamed of" h8 k: I' E2 i! Y/ ~- I
becoming an artist.2 T, d. O. S1 s% s& h( ^
3. I have longed for a trip to Europe for' I) l3 q' G3 O9 U
years.8 o  ~( c  C! Y

+ E( d$ `2 M6 ~8 C9 p+ ^; o@pause before answering a question* Z/ C) }# z. v& x3 U
回答问题前略事思考
( P2 V. e6 e# i' X1. Let me think.. ^" g4 y: y1 ~* @$ c+ M; z  ]5 L
2. I'll think it over.
) Q% A  g: \9 z( f5 `3. Let me consider it.3 ?! D6 Z$ Z5 z6 q

5 v$ x8 w  D' e: k9 C@identify someone or something; L9 M" u6 [4 N5 G( n
确指某人或某物6 Z' o  }4 U  N4 c
1. They're the ones.$ x+ m6 B/ T; F2 ?9 `3 I3 }" o
2. That is what I am looking for.4 \8 X. ~- k. ^6 {/ P
3. He is the man who can help you.
. l# \# B7 S% w( H, ~# _" Q5 T
( ?+ g4 r3 {. {' b3 B6 J5 [4 T@find out the hours a business is open
$ n- H/ d$ m0 |, A询问办公时间
: j! y2 z( _* Z3 ]9 s" L1. How late are you open?
* C3 R. K9 `* Y3 s! d% O) k9 W/ E2 u2. What are the opening hours of the- b$ C& }; \- o7 L  l: N$ g
store?
+ I5 T/ c; L9 {  N" l4 ?' C+ D3. At what time will the store start
3 q8 F% d( a: q0 D3 v, M1 Abusiness?/ Y' J, m% W; g  A3 d) L

  ~% L! z! N' L) {8 Q9 f@say someone is lovable4 e1 @$ b# ^  p1 |3 y
说某人可爱
: o, v1 n4 z7 `, r1. She's hard to resist.
: j5 ~% n* g+ r. q2. She is cute.: i5 S: y, K" @' I0 {6 O
3. Her smile is so appealing.  n7 _+ k5 K! W5 ?$ n" u1 X* F
. h$ W! G: W' G- l" F. `
@encourage someone
) G- H. M+ `/ z9 `' ?4 {5 f% H( ^鼓励别人(儿童)
/ a4 \( {, z0 o+ s2 A0 ~1. Atta girl/boy!
/ R7 T8 A6 D4 a$ r0 n0 Q2. Keep your chin up, boy!+ g! m" R. M5 C4 o
3. Come on! You can make it!
7 ~0 X9 j7 D: _  C, \. }( l% c* v+ u8 _! A; G; p+ c4 Q
@find out about a procedure
7 _4 U+ H2 e* W" _询问处理程序
4 y4 ^: R& {/ |1. How do I do that?4 S! r' a: T! h& J8 I
2. What do I begin with?: e( x. ~8 \$ a% _; u/ G/ d
3. What's the first step?
4 u, Y& _1 P5 ]9 X6 X2 M2 [3 @* @
+ ^' E; z. b8 ]' z@say something is sufficient
1 W) X% {/ E. }/ {说明某物足够' Z7 X" F7 x8 Y
1. Your name will do.
2 w' v: a3 k: `# }  b6 c/ j' n4 r2. That will be OK.
' X- ~& P- W& g. R" K' ~5 {3. That's enough.4 c2 \$ m. P- A8 a( z' k5 n0 _$ Z
1 c9 n* U3 R4 J( b2 @: R$ |4 }8 I- a
@be assertive
3 \; T. C6 k' N$ u) J断言) y& i- B; x# S: S; g% k6 N
1. I'm serious./ I  ^6 ^# }0 e# c- K) P
2. I am certain about it.) K" G, s% m. |/ `/ k
9 u& T  y0 v2 w9 p" k; K& N
@ask about experiences in a person's life: h0 l8 Q8 j, L8 ?' e" q
询问对方生活中的经验7 o( q# I4 z9 i
1. Have you ever owned an animal?2 A# h% O. a& O! v& _
2. Have you ever gone abroad?
8 T. `/ Y, s' S% I; F6 ]3. Have you ever studied French?
8 V9 L5 k- ]( a2 Q& \  e. t. m: A. K& D
@add information9 q: `! k: k, f; O9 ^5 t$ f
补充消息
% Z- e$ W  I+ t" n0 i( h' m1. There's more.
. A$ E& P$ d8 b% n2. And one thing more.& F  p; ~7 @) I/ Y  e& c. ^
3. Following are the details.
% a! C7 l( g* l( A5 d9 r3 v! O
' ], x0 w) {: t@express regret2 C2 d" n& D0 O; T
表示遗憾
3 F9 E! Z; v5 ]( w& u8 b4 v7 ~1. I am sorry.% |$ B( m, P( R* u3 s/ o3 y
2. That's too bad.5 Q! I" H7 a' U3 \
; W9 t/ I8 r4 t8 P
@say you will return
2 _$ b6 t- p) c% a说会再来1 t" {$ I0 Q9 G7 g- [" |  D  J
1. I'll be back.: V7 j8 q+ Q- z: `  b  J. V* o
2. I will come back soon.7 w  d1 V7 h$ Y0 h( P7 W
3. I'll return at once.
/ L, q, S8 V' {& R7 F( K
+ `0 v6 B, F" a  ~* z, Y, @@say you understand
; s3 G( ?8 h) Y说你懂了( ?3 e9 V" ~7 f4 f- o% b1 d4 Y
1. I've got it.
) V' B6 C- N9 o" V6 J4 N. O! @2. I get the picture.
1 |9 t$ E$ q8 f$ l/ v( d9 p3. I see.
$ X. U$ f2 u4 A+ H2 s) w2 Z+ J; R& E1 A0 J$ Q
@identify yourself on the telephone, I2 X) y. ?) H+ C1 c( }( B/ B
电话中表明身份
2 Z5 r, M2 a( j* a1. This is he./ K) l' x, [+ k3 A: [$ r9 F/ U' R' t
2. This is Linda Aborn.
+ n+ @3 {: `+ H" _+ H# L+ _3. This is Davis speaking.
- t2 T0 l' n- t; T! W
/ v4 D# c; |+ Q& F+ G' o% c+ Q6 ^, _( X: u" s6 [+ C( M" o
@What's up?
- ?7 W/ m# x5 Y# Y2 z怎么啦?发生什么事?4 i0 O  X% V6 j) T
@I can tell.! ^( \% A3 Q/ j! M& x
我能感觉到。
7 Z5 Q- r/ j0 d" x% W! G@How late are you open?
. v5 x6 i7 |- a5 }; H6 m/ _% K& Q* V你们开到多晚?; O, }& N& Z: J' d
@She's hard to resist.
) ]: G% c; Y% B/ m- E她真是人见人爱。她真可爱。
0 B( O; k( t$ p/ x- Q# y2 q& A3 g@Atta girl!
) f  ?4 I: b4 I0 h, X" O- J8 d真是个好女孩。# ]5 d3 w8 l' o, s4 ]7 t! J
@We're off.' r( r* M% w0 l
我们走了。我们上路了。+ U6 I5 E- d# I% x
@Is that it?: S* x% }& o" G9 `$ L: A
就这些啦?
/ N! s/ a3 @" `/ Z. ]: d@Stewart residence.
2 |7 A+ \/ K. w0 b/ g& jStewart 家。" t9 A4 o, M* ~" X4 g6 i/ e9 [4 w
@This is he.
. y9 r& Z9 Q9 U就是他。0 w6 _3 \" |0 O! e1 O! \: d
@Your name will do./ [3 d/ w* C" b; M
你的名字就够
鲜花(1) 鸡蛋(0)
 楼主| 发表于 2006-4-16 17:42 | 显示全部楼层
Eight. G  m  @2 Q3 @- [) E' m

1 v0 [9 r! X+ d, x@ask someone to be specific1 ]- s6 d& N% n. d- _5 j! k
请对方详述/ @: V: K! I( s8 T5 [2 N% I7 g. C5 W
1. Like what special matters?0 K: Q) d5 C& Q! s, `
2. Can you tell me the exact reason?) r9 L& u0 [3 p) M5 G
, {) v% ?# R$ z0 `& J: T& r
@express confidence in someone+ V9 B- f; R6 {3 Y5 @, C9 K2 d
表示对某人有信心$ m# J; J& m  s' t. D3 V( s
1. I know you can do it.' }; K4 B% y: F
2. I know you'll be able to take care of it.
) f) L* O) j7 D- y3. You can work it out, Robert. I believe( i/ L  \! ]3 a" ^5 K
you can.+ m- o9 q) L7 A! a% @2 C

9 q" d9 }6 w3 T6 y. W6 G@say that something won't hurt4 J8 L1 c. L$ r4 e! X. T
说某事不妨碍
# v/ n2 m- u5 r$ e1. You won't feel a thing.
5 O$ c) h2 e$ T6 x$ c2. You won't feel any pain.
3 d; l; E- [: E( d1 P. }. I  w3. Jumping like this won't hurt your legs.
  c. x/ l  s& q6 ^8 [5 H( a
) r3 Y3 t2 j( a& C@compare the importance of two things  R0 o5 V9 b- ^/ c* c
比较两物的重要性' O+ i/ ?! g* F4 Y3 A
1. Your health is more important,, K* T$ p% W2 g- [" M/ I% ?% @4 @6 c
2. Being beautiful is more important than* N0 R! @% I$ \& s9 E0 t
saving money.7 _* `* j; K- A; N
0 |, b( R/ T/ Z/ A6 I
@state consequences
+ U) u0 B$ K8 d0 T: R, x7 B说明后果
  }2 A" ?* P9 S% Z6 S1. If I have my tonsils out tomorrow, I'll% g0 }- t& L* ^+ w0 |
miss my birthday party on Saturday.8 M4 ^- v% T* Q2 Q) n! O4 U
2. If you are slack like this, you will be! a- ?- _0 Z# i5 e
fired by your boss." ?% d0 h: f% @* e" j
  H4 V( t. Y+ @; m
@offer to find a solution% j$ x  C+ H; ~% T* a8 j  b
表示可代为设法
8 }2 F: U2 C3 r, [1. Let me try to work something out.
2 T# Q: |: T  x2. I'll come up with something.1 s( T2 Z1 H1 p. z3 u/ W
3. I have a way to solve the problem.
  N/ E2 I3 U8 x% k3 A/ P- R5 z( M0 B( e, @( P! x
@persuade someone by offering a reward
* L. |+ q* x( U% B7 C# k以奖赏劝服对方
8 S$ `( H4 N/ P' K. ?9 w1. You just put on your pajamas and
! H7 d( z, i! l" K) o" G  p4 @: T$ Irobe, and I'll think of a surprise.. ~" }' z7 u" b. M
2. You just stop watching TV, and I'll tell) i6 `! Q4 f) J! S3 `: J1 B. @
you a story.2 ^6 P+ Y4 y- }1 G, m$ M
3. You just give up smoking, and I'll go
5 \2 r7 N' o% r0 T" y' T! s, bon a holiday with you.
. l) O. z' F/ v- M0 T$ z" R
! _3 A4 f+ w1 v$ F$ Z! y@reassure someone8 F, u' g& O/ _9 K9 f5 M
安慰对方
# `2 u9 Z) }: x: A1. Everything will be just fine.
* D. D! e" {, M. T  C- Y2 S2. Nothing serious. It's just a cold.. F! |& E1 L# h* H' f; D
3. Don't worry. She'll be OK./ E7 c  u9 s) q! P) Z. L+ c% k* x% ^

1 ?# c% V  u6 L1 d8 q$ N7 s@verify an answer
2 q. H( y7 W! ]" r' P6 n查对答案
+ q1 N4 ^+ G, n1. You're sure you've never played?4 H& O$ r9 D- Q7 O# v  ~9 f
2. Are you sure you've seen this film?
  D/ f  Z5 ?& M/ @% I
  H. Q" ^, k) |  j. p" o( z% {@refer to an action in progress! n, u+ j3 [1 v6 ^- C
提起进行中的事
8 r- }1 |5 G4 y2 C' }1. You can learn as we go.
/ ?1 h. {$ c3 Q8 |2. You can join in at any time.4 r0 [  [3 U; u* P5 d
3. You can come in and see the movie at4 F; p# R4 u9 T8 h8 r. I" ~
any time.
) n$ D% h  }6 I' _4 ]
* e7 R  ]) `9 l0 L1 I  o4 V9 J/ S@say someone doesn't act well after losing a game0 F5 v- T# H/ F: U( y$ U) \
说对方玩输以后没有风度6 p8 [1 _) Z9 z6 U
1. You're a sore loser.# t- |. \8 ]6 D6 {/ i; A8 T
2. You can only be a winner.
6 W# C. ]5 ^4 @  T; q7 k. q9 B, d
@stop an argument
: `( l, }/ J: N* ?; V: h要大家停止争论
, ~8 l0 N4 K4 G0 O8 o- s; j1. No arguing!
( b4 i" _: f1 B- |/ R% A2. Stop arguing!( b, g/ d) w7 D& c8 u& f
9 o4 {+ Q2 N: h/ @9 J
@greet a group of people informally* c; J9 u9 K, Y$ m$ A
向一群人打招呼(很轻松随便的口吻)1 f0 s0 a) ~8 h2 \+ w  d
1. Hi, gang.
* f" B( ?$ M4 \$ @2. Hi, everybody.1 |( o' K' L# V. k% H+ Y$ E
3. Good morning boys.
8 k2 F2 `: @: A& D8 ~/ Q# [
9 p" g" \; Z3 ~$ u, Y@hold someone to his or her word$ W3 ]% j6 R" q3 ~2 C" P5 ~
要对方遵守诺言1 p: X! a# `" O: V9 n
1. You promised me a surprise.
' H& u3 G) u5 K& r2. You said you love me.1 j' W. F2 [/ p# Q) E1 i' O( J

' T" Z6 ]5 l' K' K: [% I" ~@check something you think is true
9 V! @. k9 ?! s# a& [查对你认为属实的事
1 J) n' J" i- {- ^/ o9 @" _7 J- ?) R! Z8 J1. It hurts, doesn't it?0 q4 T1 R( N2 t0 z; s+ a
2. So you will have dinner?
! ]3 e4 O; I2 n* H8 J" [' S3. You will wash the dishes, won't you?/ M. ]( u; G, x$ o
0 d  G/ ~6 d6 y4 }" \7 d' f
@make a promise- x! T: F, H7 \5 R, Y
承诺
) M5 E. L# p/ I. f5 m0 \1. We'll see to it that you have. e7 Y- I& a9 V4 F( @$ y; ?
strawberry and vanilla ice cream.4 O7 z0 r2 B+ q% Z& r3 |
2. Then three it will be.
8 e, q( P8 ~5 [: `; i0 U' l2 W. k3. I promise I will get you two tickets for7 @' C& ]8 W. [) J' B0 }6 X
the concert.5 z1 [* Q7 }& [' k

7 d' y' ^4 B" O0 w@encourage a child. ?+ M. N) M$ M6 F/ r, F5 G
鼓励孩子7 D" [$ T0 E8 Y$ i4 [4 ]( B) t
1. Come on now.
( f# i( Q( _4 a/ M! c( X$ E" E2. You're a big boy.. t0 S  Y& a/ a! r/ ?# ]( J
3. You can pass the test, Catherine.
0 t+ d7 B4 ?" H% a* _3 F# j% g) \/ @
@comfort someone who's not feeling well9 ~- P* q9 p) v8 o6 |; y+ R5 _( ^
安慰病人1 M  p7 f3 Q- M0 [
1. I know it hurts, but it'll be better- E1 t3 Y3 ^- u6 A
tomorrow.% t/ K' Q/ ^/ ?- i; \' K
2. It's not much pain. You can get over it.& H: o$ g6 p' k$ |* p
- g6 K! E0 n4 C& Q
@negotiate
( `) I7 N, r. x4 {5 F2 T7 @' ~9 v) `谈条件
! s1 F. O' U  j# c1. But first you have to smile.
7 n) y" z5 @! F* Y( F2. No smile, no surprise.
3 I2 j! P( g, f: _- I! ~3. If you want a surprise, then you've got
) o) W9 X2 M' B7 lto smile first.5 {$ R- i& t/ D- M; v- E5 }
$ }) n6 S- n, C7 H$ ?
@wish someone a happy birthday8 M7 [) }. N( r0 L0 v3 p
祝对方生日快乐2 v8 t* X* N* y# R) X( m4 s
1. Happy birthday, Carl., B6 n2 `. J7 _) u
2. Happy birthday to you.
" J! r' e9 e  P. P- r9 l0 t6 R9 [" |" o& d$ o; u8 \, M& P
@How you doing?7 ^. E  u: I6 W7 y
你怎么样啦?
9 @/ ^3 ?$ X* e5 e; D3 Z& I* X  d; }@It's a problem,isn't it?
0 L  K1 f, h+ ]% v% ~$ L这是个问题,不是吗?. R7 y# C) F" g( X( c
@I got it!
1 d, d  M6 r4 |. f我猜到了。
, ]( G- m& |7 Y. J, _  q: q@Want to hear them?
: z3 n6 v% D: T; H/ L2 C你想听听吗?
+ n" c/ a/ {: j0 g@You're fooling me.
& @( d) A8 U$ ^' {9 `4 _# r$ \# Y你在骗我。9 f- O  x* x6 O  x6 g* n0 D- A
@Everything will be just fine.
/ p% R, C! s" Q) b: ?0 f一切都会好的。4 U2 L* F; ]/ V- F# W
@You're a sore loser.
2 W" k# c' l6 \; H0 R5 u6 l你是个输不起的人。
. f# T% j8 o1 \! U8 ~@Hi, gang.
" e5 x/ w4 h" f- O0 Q& X嗨,各位。
8 E+ Q- s% ]! n@What's going on?
& b  I' }& b4 {* `- [怎么啦?4 Z  T0 Q0 v, a8 G2 o
@That's the deal., ?! w' e/ w9 W" W  K9 {& G
这是交换条件。
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