 鲜花( 1)  鸡蛋( 0)
|
One
, l) b0 g" `. |0 K: u5 c0 l0 k+ }- ~0 [! K- k7 g) t
@introduce yourself
8 s/ n% Y/ @6 Y' l' I- ]5 j自我介绍* Z s1 m* q `( }' I0 S( t
1. My name is Mary Grove.2 F/ p) c7 t4 I1 {; u
2. My name is Gregory Paul.
* I# Y" n/ w% b* k1 G3. I'm Bill Speaks.
$ O$ B% e9 Z, E/ L. Z4. I'm Betty Hones.
4 {; ` C& B% A0 ]- T! m* S+ x+ R% W5 m
@ask for permission
3 K- L, `; x8 l+ z8 W4 V征求同意
+ M9 m+ u; F8 g7 T- {/ o; J1. May I take a picture of you and your little boy?
: N3 a7 m% D9 L2 H, [0 T2. May I sit here?6 w7 Z# T6 N n$ _4 r
3. May I use your bathroom?
6 ]" I- X- l$ K( [6 l. n h& A6 ^/ j; g
@introduce a conversation
# U7 G7 \- q( Y& g" Y引出话题
9 x. L- g7 ]# K+ m5 V8 R1. By the way, your machine has already been fixed.* z: O. U% G1 a7 `( y
2. By the way, my sister has got married.9 I5 I* D& b1 P3 }' {9 \
3. By the way, they arrived intact.6 V1 Q+ S0 Y" x5 M
& T, p, o+ D4 l4 e
@thank someone
; H% b% i& T. q$ X. D. N6 E向人道谢9 R" f* A8 K7 V
1. - Use my bike, please.% H9 B0 T; j0 y% a k+ n6 t! W! }
- Thank you. I appreciate your help.! i5 H7 l. G8 \! }# N; y
2. - Laura, your phone call.
6 ], z& o/ |: `7 e8 X2 J- Thank you.
0 p7 l4 A. E3 u7 O3. I really want to go. Thanks again.) ~9 q/ X& o! ]( `/ p
: p# ?, f; _% d8 e
@respond to someone thanking you
, z6 J. r5 q9 P7 S5 P' H+ {' U回答别人的道谢1 R% E; F9 @( V- P% p
1. - Thank you for helping me get this ticket.
0 p# o$ k3 ~- f5 P- Oh, my pleasure.
1 Y% \3 |2 O6 w5 h6 K, @% G2. - I've got the book. Thank you.2 W! R( g8 K0 ?% k2 f' ^# j8 b3 j9 y
- You're welcome.
0 @0 g* [8 Z, T5 `' Y7 A1 ]2 x$ u) ~# f3 Y B( |
@start talking to stranger! |- {4 k; X5 W7 @# S+ C9 d* D
与陌生人攀谈6 h4 V1 G" O6 \4 E3 C _' |
1. Excuse me. May I know your name, Miss?) d$ Y; e0 y ~ J: T
2. Excuse me. Can I take this road to Norman?
% N$ s) H" ]( B2 H( ~3. Excuse me. Can I ask you a question?% Q# Q9 g8 _4 A7 {6 M' G
5 o& ?/ A6 n, z2 L% v* u
@say good-bye after meeting someone for the first time$ \: o' `2 i4 z' Z3 @, ]9 q
首次见面后道别
" d9 k0 w. x4 e1. - I have to go now. Good-bye.
# ~% Z+ U, |) A4 q4 ^, \- Bye. It was nice meeting you.
4 D% W: b" U* g& X4 X2. - I have to get off here. Hope to see you again.: s7 y b+ f+ q9 U
- It was a pleasure meeting you. Thank you for help.
' r; R8 m' t& n, |5 c( s5 y: a: _3 O" ]# g( w! y
@describe something5 C" N) b3 h2 a8 k2 o2 R
描述事、物
1 c1 [. |) e1 x& v4 A3 m1 . It's a small canvas bag.7 L) G2 y" k# W& Y! m5 Z9 F" ]
2 . This is a brown metal box.
3 z& V/ O* o1 K3 . Here's a white glass bottle.
7 i; o7 H3 \) _( B5 x! i$ B( f9 ]- b
@compliment someone! |0 k: h' c+ Q8 Q" @
赞美别人, Z: j3 Z+ [& f, k
1 . I think it looks terrific on you.- @6 z) { M' p
2 . I think this sweater looks marvelous on you." p! D- ]! Y9 y, t. C/ m% J2 E
3. You look prettier in this dress.
4 q* C$ F. j4 [6 A' P" y
. F2 q j3 h; z* @@make suggestions
& {; a3 n, H' ] M( D: L6 h) ^提出建议( S4 X5 q5 a" _1 p) ^6 g% G8 |
1. Try this sweater.# U+ T, m. U0 b0 J2 U9 h2 @! O
2. Try the blue one.
" H+ o) L. y3 T" G3. How about green?
& P8 k. c! w* W1 y7 L& ^4. How about going to the restaurant for dinner?( D8 S# m' U3 p9 s
/ z: ~6 d3 P7 f2 A@apologize2 O; G6 [5 L4 J' a9 f+ ]0 [% L
道歉* r Z1 |. a" z2 I+ k; ?
1. I'm sorry I'm so late.4 z7 k- Z% a) B/ N, |
2. I'm sorry I can't go to your party.2 X* S9 L9 s- X5 F2 W) o: y# p, {3 ]
3. A : You're 11 minutes late, Robert.( `1 J$ ~; g$ H. g+ ?
B : I'm really sorry.
* R0 r" ]! s5 B9 L. a$ [& O6 \4. A : Why don't you answer my letter?
2 P" o% A( b$ h2 D% nB : I'm really sorry. I...9 [# @/ ]( r# _+ S4 s5 [; y
" U% M* T/ M: t) G0 t@ask for help
0 g% [/ n1 J5 E6 F请求协助 F/ x6 }4 b: N
1. Can you help me?* ^* E z4 ~( i( b; }
2. Can you help me with this load of books?) X2 W+ S6 {( P/ F
@reassure someone0 a* e: c- D/ ]) B! }' g
为人打气2 @2 T7 X& x3 H3 H$ J: J2 W
1. Don't worry. Everything will be fine.
% [, @: a) m8 }7 n6 F2. Don't worry. You can pass the examinations.
6 M) p6 W, C* o& g( a2 A
. |$ H! T8 Q) P; M@ask if someone found something
' P6 d( N5 Y( O1 x ~4 O) z. o询问别人是否捡到东西0 i# a, n6 |* E5 ]3 t6 q9 d
1. Did anyone find a small canvas bag?
2 |1 ]' o) ^ U# ]1 V( o2. Did any one of you find a pair of red boxing gloves?
) T; W* k6 C. b- g9 I0 X% m. ~4 M2 L# W% A2 n3 t
@introduce someone
( v) A" Q: C$ ?: ^( k2 x6 d介绍别人
- H; P! N& W% [2 [3 ?7 a b- u$ o1. Let me introduce you. Dr.Wagner, from MacGill University.3 W8 Y% V+ Y" k0 @6 W
2. This is Forrest Gump, my friend.' e) t5 W* y" |& r# @
v7 h- {1 s1 ]+ e; }7 n1 _3 r@respond to an introduction9 X5 s! X! J! {8 @ ]
介绍后回答
- z# ~& J h0 \7 U- T( r1. A: My name is Robert Jones.
# ]( \. o- F+ t* kB: How do you do?7 U5 D9 _$ l( b
A: This is my brother Jim.
' H7 ~1 u1 ~. F- d8 r0 f. B) jB: It's nice to meet you, Jim.
8 |$ U; E9 c$ g) L0 ?, q* e1 m8 F+ F% n) ]: I
@correct yourself
: x* a6 t9 {# C6 r0 U8 w改正言辞错误
' e; o6 g/ s% E1. It's Richard's film! I mean Pappas.
4 |7 i, P6 v- \- r5 _, _5 e, N6 x9 }# e2. A: Is it a difficult question? You can't answer it, can you?
, I2 \' [1 ~6 OB: Yes, oh, I mean, it's a difficult question, but..." h' u% A0 @! q1 x. w
: q, B6 A1 T2 I7 K% h( A5 N
@offer- m' W, J& I7 G: P& A% m. V- u
善意帮忙, T* G7 @. w) b0 y
1. Would you like something to eat?
+ B, d) J: I, l: f2. Can I drive you home?9 k2 R% `4 U; v2 T6 c5 F
9 W& Y5 I( m4 c0 [( i* @@thank someone& `! n# y+ Z* Z9 r
向人道谢8 O( z0 s" T' }/ s( P, F
1. I'm so glad you took the time and trouble to return the bag.( I0 n+ t) i* h! _4 @5 H
2. I'm so glad you let me use your car.3 u! C5 s) `9 B& V2 ?6 x1 t
1 u) J4 M+ S3 F) z, ~5 d$ w@respond to thanks
; D) l' Z& o5 x6 J: Z$ [0 H) ^回答别人的道谢
/ H* a. h3 O" n3 j: c! l5 S1. A: I'm so glad you took the time and trouble to send me the tickets.' u0 C" x8 @' O: T8 f% w
B: Oh. It was no trouble.
/ D1 ~& w0 i$ S- B0 O
) u- F) f7 A K$ ` r@accept an offer
1 }/ a; t! D( J% { L. \接受别人好意0 C' \6 e# s5 q, D1 b( s; d
1. A: Would you like something to eat?$ `+ c' @* B& i) x: U" }2 K
B: Yes, I'd appreciate that.: W' F4 F% C9 P$ `7 t
A: Would you like something to drink?
/ M5 W% ~" k5 ?0 ^, b. ?B: Yes, I'd appreciate that.
4 S, g9 i. y: R- s2 d% W5 t+ X
7 z* }" e3 K4 m' m@refuse to offer/ y/ e0 b2 a$ {4 o3 ]+ p
婉拒别人好意
5 q, ~2 O; s* N8 s. u9 F: P4 e3 U1. A: Would you like something to eat?3 m+ j/ s3 R3 M0 W3 I
B: No, thanks.
0 n& s" T G E/ [, [+ X2. A: Can I take these bags for you?
2 p c; e2 q' p/ l lB: No, thanks. I can manage them
% [, v1 C/ A/ n( [9 S! ~% }' omyself.
# K! U: A; z4 D) T1 S0 V
( P; p' \3 j) @7 J4 W@Here they are.
) W5 k- [; E9 A. [9 P# P就在这里。) Z, ^6 C6 a/ \* |
@The traffic is very heavy.
& [& s; `4 D* t4 _- _交通非常拥挤。# X$ |. ]' a4 G6 _& x r3 l
@Me, too.8 s& ~' [, [4 f! \
我也要。( o1 r! D" ], d% m
@Take it easy." M2 L7 `. {+ l5 W- y1 [) {
别紧张。% h/ `$ A& F5 y& W: k+ I
@You really saved the day for me.
' p2 l# g' T! P( f; K' ]你真的帮了我大忙。
4 J$ d8 g W0 o* ^4 O/ ?" D- _5 Z0 k3 v2 g8 p$ v3 x0 o
5 w/ b( a* S# u+ B) `
4 s( Q( v$ `# K/ b& P
Two
7 \; g6 ]6 T) N* n+ {- _8 |
: |8 j4 R/ T' j2 \@ask for help
$ B/ O$ H5 x3 e" n. i0 u: s: G请求协助
7 V% s' m d. J. }- _1. F: Excuse me. Can you help me?
5 F! G# c* k( p: ?$ C; d( ?M: Yes, what can I do for you?# ~7 P) N5 p2 j0 f
2. F: Excuse me, sir. Can you help me to find this book?
+ X) x% X W" u5 n8 fM: Certainly, madam.
2 |$ i; M4 O/ F$ Y+ {! M7 f
0 N: J# \, Y2 Z@say good-bye to someone you just met4 _; N* J% C; |1 v! f M' s
见面人士道别
+ W; u3 U" Y; J3 i$ R, |1. M: Bye, Marilyn. Hope to see you again.
7 ]7 X2 I; A6 m+ {8 R* L6 N( dF: See you later. Have a good time.
# a. k( P! b/ g; A2. M: It's nice meeting you. Hope to see you again./ ?/ }/ V+ ?6 Y% D F: d f3 E! o
F: Me too. Have a nice evening.; i; L1 \; f7 P l
9 ^& p/ t' l* I9 c3 \+ Q" g@apologize
2 b1 u5 H. ~9 [6 q* @; F致歉
! H. Q9 a8 B5 `# o1. F: Sorry I'm late, John.
- i* U! x( Z5 }( h( b) y2. M: Excuse the mess, I've just moved here.
+ E" y3 D9 K% g+ R6 `# K7 U! x- o8 }2 C5 u1 t f: n, j, E; F2 M! p
@give directions$ Z; J2 w! H- s( t7 L1 s# a
指路+ ?( M& V+ N7 K
1. F: How can I get to the bank, sir?/ k! g7 F4 d# ]* s$ i' W% R. `
M: Make a left turn. Then walk two blocks to the traffic light.( t% K4 b8 Q2 w8 b
2. F: Could you tell me how to get to the parking lot?
I" `' R% B1 O7 j3 {M: Yes. Make a right turn. Then walk two blocks and turn left.
w6 f- }, X$ Z1 K% ]. n0 }: ]3 r: t
@make excuses. s6 O# ]. |3 N+ X2 {
辩解" T) u& _; I$ s& d, d' i
1. F: I'm sorry I'm late. I was lost.
8 j5 H+ m; h" {# @0 B% O6 P+ k2. M: Excuse me. It's messy here. I just moved here.
8 s2 K) A" ^- m* B ]
7 X* @2 m' p0 Z" b9 M9 e0 P8 f@accept an apology
- c" O% [' i7 e! j* s* F接受
7 b9 {, d+ D) m; w1. F: Don't worry about being absent. It's fine.
& ?$ j, r" f o1 v5 t8 e1 e( J2. M: Don't worry about having broken the glass. It's OK.
) w. |# c$ R$ f8 q( ^( c, s, F2 t
5 [ R- v4 \: D9 F! h; Y@say a telephone number so someone can reach you8 @- d8 M# |& b
告诉别人电话号码,以便找你
( b8 p0 g# S+ A0 }/ }, b" p4 @ t/ c9 e. r$ v5 M" S% k' R T) M! a
1. F: If something happens, call me. I'll be at 666-6431.4 g: o* |0 D( j# t
2. M: If the baby doesn't feel well, please call me. I'll be at 863-0064.5 V7 V6 t R, f# W6 H/ c) ]. I) E
* [ p( ~- x' e@accept a gift$ @4 U* ?- N- Q, y% s
接受礼物
! y, N2 l" w1 j4 b+ s1. F: What pretty flowers! Thank you, Harry.
# w N( O: `' h5 ^2. M: What a nice tie! Thanks a lot, Laura.
, t" K4 K9 m4 v' f" @
/ B$ Y2 Z$ h$ i. y5 s3 s@order something to eat and drink
! S( `7 j" f. Y0 x4 C6 T+ s点菜或点饮料7 ?1 I8 E! ?$ V5 T6 ~: C
1. F: What would you like to eat?
" W* B0 a @, E! _$ Y) UM: I'd like the mee krob.6 Q [. Z. g4 K" T: v9 g
2. F: Would you like something to drink?. R/ n- X8 j/ I3 F& N
M: Yes. Do you have a dry white wine?2 Z( C+ ?: q$ t/ U; d9 `( w
! K d. q# S' V7 P
@make a suggestion, [: k) U% E. e; @0 D
提出建议
" Z0 ^1 U( x' N9 U$ O1. F: How about going to the cafeteria for dinner?8 n0 C: c* I/ l( M3 v, {
2. M: I recommend fried fish to you, sir. It's delicious.
( R) o+ C7 m8 A, N* |
0 N$ e- h4 Z* u* S@greet someone0 P: |: h( }- [$ L( X+ H
欢迎
, A3 ?% v; x: I/ N1. F: Welcome! This way, madam.. K( B( k/ v2 ?; J d6 \
2. M: Good evening, sir. This way, please.4 Q6 u, x' W7 Y, W. Z) F8 T3 O
/ `: R4 h# O+ Z4 D
@ask about someone's job' A# L( Q4 A. a
问别人的职业
# e7 F2 v* |) S# w1 x; t1. F: What do you do?
9 n# e2 w5 T2 H; r6 o- y0 ]M: I'm a dentist.7 u# m/ t1 |1 C5 F& Z$ C! z2 B& h5 A' W
2. F: May I know your job?1 }" k3 Z( g5 |: u2 v! h6 \
M: I'm a journalist.: c8 M( K# M7 \5 [- v+ F; g
5 s. _5 H$ D) t3 o k& `@excuse yourself
8 L/ }$ j! p8 x" u8 o4 |. C. b请求原谅2 h. b+ L ~! W, E% {" _; ~; T
1. F: Please forgive me. I'm very late.4 H) L- P$ C, K6 Q
2. M: I'm terribly sorry, Rose. I...I have to leave now. g1 ~+ L) z* O1 f6 g% C2 X- ?1 \
6 x! Y9 I/ m, l& d! Y9 I
@ask about a problem& e7 T/ z. U# i/ x* G3 X/ [* i
询问对方的困难8 H7 N; |" B6 o. k" n; h+ D
1. F: What's the matter?2 d$ ?( Q: k; y' y$ P# n
M: My boss wants me to go back to the
& v6 w0 C; a) Y) l8 u8 Ecompany immediately.
4 Y+ |+ \7 d/ Q2 Q$ `2 p5 K( t3 V2. F: Is it serious?
) D- I a# G- \8 E; @& aM: No, it's just a stomachache.2 [6 b% q& v2 f& [
: W% y+ U5 K4 L" ^, u@express concern
# r4 V5 m3 \ ?! B+ X2 ~表示关怀
7 K+ D4 r' M% E2 O1. F: It's the baby-sitter.
& h) p0 @! u+ H0 }3 w3 EM: I hope nothing is wrong.; O! t- @# w; g! l a7 `
2. F: I have to go home. My daughter is crying.1 P) M, ~& N, H6 S! d* ?7 ~0 P
M: I hope your daughter is all right.) O7 z9 S( H; X. a% \2 ^
- e3 S& K# @0 X6 I5 T" _" ^
@ask about a past event8 B# z! a6 ?& G" h: L
询问已发生的事情; s8 C$ h" t4 B, N$ e# {& Q
1. M: What happened?
+ {. H) I \0 R; z t+ ^F: His boss called and asked him to return to his office.+ }. C0 H! q1 C; x8 l4 X* F
2. M: What happened?
5 p5 K! S5 l( v* ZF: Her car was lost.
" ~9 p, q, U4 M. B4 d* U: P7 s4 f! S9 l0 {! ?! k
@ask about a problem
j" y. c: x7 u3 f9 u询问对方的困难 K$ i4 |- |- A- k, M0 k7 }
1. M: What's wrong?
k# D5 |9 J- L( M9 NF: The baby is awake. She's crying.
+ l" H1 b' ?3 k- ^/ r8 z2. M: What's wrong?
+ q! u% x( A# _& I! t2 H% d2 vF: There's no power.
9 q% l# b6 {: I/ {4 U; x) ]
# [+ z* q& C9 P9 E* }0 N' ~6 u@express surprise4 m% F- a! P, ^( i/ H2 F
表示惊讶6 [; R7 b8 s, B: S
1. M: Who's that? L- _( o) V0 f. [. ^# s
F: You won't believe it! Heura. It's Dad.8 h) y( \( G1 U. ^! u5 e
2. M: What's the matter?
: N- x3 x" ] W: I& ~F: You won't believe it! The lost car has been found.
7 d4 o7 Y( l4 |
; |7 b4 B; G2 n# n. l@leave someone after a date
. \! ^- U( J3 z& U3 j9 Q9 i约会后临别说辞
, }* t! |$ s5 ^# I! X1. M: Thank you, Linda. I had a nice evening.
8 H; A+ n) U- \' m6 `F: Me too, Forest. I'll call you later.! i0 N S2 Z9 j4 K1 S
2. M: It's almost midnight. I had a nice evening with you.
4 Z2 Z1 [) U1 k% t( ^" a1 {. M7 JF: Nice to meet you. Hope to see you again.: C8 V, c* T3 m; e& j; H9 [
1 s# r; W9 M2 E3 Y/ [& o: e@excuse yourself for making a surprise visit at a late hour
2 W% K4 `' x1 ]4 p: l1 ]为太晚造访致歉
! s$ ~% _ L* t3 D3 z1. M: I'm terribly sorry, Linda. I hope it's not too late.
8 B; F7 \8 W* dF: Oh, no, not at all.
! V3 f: T# s- c/ ?) _2. M: Good evening, Monica. I hope it's not too late.
" W5 R: o# B/ x9 u1 x) OF: Oh, no, we're still eating.* |" C4 g9 W J' q8 [& X
@accept an excuse
; q9 G* y9 O; M. t# H接受对方道歉
1 J; |# M% N8 I% x A1. M: I'm sorry. I hope I'm not too late.
6 h. ]0 \& l+ fF: Oh, no. Not at all., d* P; r' |7 _ C X% B" `% z5 h
' T" k1 V. Q, x$ J@invite someone to enter
# E+ Y6 K% \4 f" D邀请别人进门
; }# {) N9 t M1 y1. M: Julia.
0 {' `* _& c7 D; K3 rF: Oh, Steve.... It 's you. Come in. Join us.% F8 u* q3 @" r' b: Q; e
2. F: I hope I'm not too late.
0 m% S' o- r8 K& uM: Oh, no. Come in. Join us.* [, R/ d2 N- B$ y) N3 N0 f
( @! n7 N; U) W3 Z@make a promise/ E% }. _7 p8 |$ g
许诺. _1 V( L. m4 F2 A9 Q
1. M: I promise I won't leave early.0 }% p& u2 m% J) G
2. F: I promise I won't do that again.
+ Y1 R8 e3 _7 g* H+ T; q4 \& Q
; m d1 b# x3 D0 [@leave a group of people
- \! U3 U: j' U2 B$ s告辞% B" q0 d: ?7 o: Y; j
1. M: I'm going to excuse myself. I have to meet my wife at six.5 |8 c0 X2 P0 D5 R
2. F: Good night, everybody. I have to leave early. I'm going to meet my Mom off the train.
7 p$ ]: b6 E, Q5 V; o, O
% e$ H, ?7 a7 |# o0 R3 I" R% I7 ]1 a
/ U, [4 b$ ]) U' K9 b0 r# U: {@What do you want?
' j7 P3 C4 t8 T: @- O$ Z; O( R; q9 R k什么事?1 P, @8 @$ m! u3 C. U
@After you.$ l& Y: `/ J2 _' V* g6 @/ W
请先走。
1 q5 P* }; _1 [% d' o@I'll take care of everything.
4 C* ~2 _3 p5 W' t. j V; q我会好好照料一切。4 Y; h- G, C" M+ B0 y' G
@I'm not complaining.
. i6 [0 |- t/ T- o# }0 y; n我不在意。/ B1 Q: V8 o4 |/ @# M+ W; [ Y8 W
@I never like that umbrella stand.7 j2 _+ B9 G3 j9 l( C
我一直嫌那伞架碍事。
* {& D( U: F' N7 F- Q3 C' D, \/ ?6 i s' A* Q& E/ f: E
8 Q, @! `7 { k( l1 N) d5 r8 E/ ?" F
Three' t; x# G& U: e$ y, j- p0 a& S2 d
( z/ E! j& @. f5 G- K! Y, w@express excitement:. z3 x& a- r( I
表示兴奋7 D, | Y; T: C$ x. p9 i
1. We will have a 2-week vacation.
{% V7 o2 B0 b( J+ N2 DOh, I am so excited.7 `5 _( l' b* h
2. Grandpa arrives on Tuesday.
5 h! d& M# b: T/ f& X4 g( C& qReally? I'm very excited about his arrival.5 R. j9 l: {- D/ d! s
( X; D, P0 J: s+ x; H9 b t6 y@talk about a future event at a specific point in time:
# d( z9 T& t3 b谈论未来特定时间的事2 b5 g% d" i. V% B N- c
1. At this time tomorrow morning, Grandpa will be sitting in the kitchen with us.9 c9 D3 p( P$ @6 w/ E1 }" k/ Z+ j9 i
2. At this time next Sunday, we'll be sitting at home drinking champagne.
' j# |& m0 t0 B- v" k4 Q9 E z1 Q: ]1 d
@talk about future schedules:
7 L# r9 H, p- n6 P谈论未来安排: a% h, P7 d. X) T7 ~2 ]/ W
1. When does he arrive?" q1 i. U# p. H H8 y% X) B( G* a# Y
2. We have a meeting tomorrow afternoon.3 f2 U Y* P/ z4 @5 X
% R0 g+ `: b4 n6 u* ]+ n@express approval or agreement:
+ l/ I+ K) F2 E; u O表示赞同
' L% w# F* S! O. n1. He'll be happy here.* K$ X3 i1 @6 w: J3 N3 S4 o/ P+ n3 M
That's for true.0 g! w' f0 K! P6 ?
2. Maybe we can send him a picture of our whole class.+ ~( X) A5 L3 R
That's a neat idea.; {$ F' g7 V8 w: _4 P% I
# g+ E: a/ b! Z# A3 g6 n3 _, l+ i S
@express admiration:
- I% Z) N9 H" r+ `. C* R表示钦佩. q) E' m& k! l& @
1. He'll get here by himself.
- q8 @! ~4 j. KHe's something!
6 Z0 C3 x% k; Z, e9 [2. Bob repaired your car.$ [9 Q4 Q# {2 I- l6 |% b6 K X
Oh, he's great.
0 \ H2 e" I; o5 {
8 a/ x7 O# j& q z% g0 f, e! B@express an opinion or belief:# r( l2 }- L1 ^0 L) U) I* v
表示意见或信念
6 ] u: U' I; M0 Q2 T7 I% w1. I think he will win the next round.$ ~' H9 I. T9 Y; R
2. I guess it's snowing.
j6 a( X7 @2 r& Z3. In my opinion, the company will be in debt soon.) i! _3 v$ V: x9 o' O2 `
: D* ~0 Y. O6 y# f3 [; B
@say two people are alike:; D9 F0 l- |3 v9 h$ U
说两人相似
2 V( K7 R* U- N3 v: r1. She always reminds him of Grandma.
3 ] U+ _4 y) K, A: ?2. You are another James Bond!& h% D$ z' J7 b
# O0 k1 b# e& v' I
1 z& n; L$ W9 W" I5 g
@ask indirectly about something:6 B5 g5 o% u* q( V
间接询问. c3 G j. x3 O% R
1. We were just wondering about this trunk.! ?+ s B+ ^' O5 W3 g' V
It's locked.
$ G* X% Z7 e6 r6 e2 e3 v/ v" C. F3 n2. We were just wondering about this seat.# G& w5 |4 L; b3 }% _0 B/ U; I
Oh, it's empty. No one has taken it. You can sit there.
; K- C' k: ^5 F: A( r$ }
& A, ~! j' V% W: }- N, L" @@offer help:2 F) \) ?& y0 Z8 ]; `) Z
提议协助
1 E' c9 x- W. \! H0 a9 M1. Let me help you with this.! W d8 q- Q$ n! N& R) E& V2 y
Oh, thank you.7 w3 M6 g; v! N% L" @) y
2. Let me help you with this trunk.
0 O6 Z- Z- Q1 j a& }7 mThank you very much.# w5 a" F: C T/ Y. D2 X
" [# Z- m1 R7 O. |, K7 i: m* E* V
@ask for help:; F9 S8 M! Z* I" Z
请求协助
' }0 |1 I: E9 S1 o _1. Would you kindly hold these keys?' T# }. h4 K- u- W( Y3 Q. L L
2. Would you kindly move this table away?
' k, d* W+ Q- V+ ^8 E! }* L- A5 y/ {! T% k
@tell someone not to hurry:( E4 d/ T2 c- n1 c; s
告诉对方不必急
" Y3 k: a4 E- W9 g2 l+ ?' _1. It's OK, madam. Take your time.- S9 t+ S$ L+ Q* f
2. It's still early. The train leaves at 5:10.3 t, r% R2 H1 |# U
Take your time.; Y" K" N! M6 F2 f6 l
" d. p+ _3 x! K/ ~: P* k@express similarities:
5 X: ~; C+ A; n J$ z) B$ h0 a! \9 C表示相同、一致2 o+ g% K8 X3 W8 M* C: q% y+ S! f' O
1. I am a journalist.
[- Q9 q5 H$ Z5 Y/ W( T3 xI am, too.: z1 J- W9 Q& W4 r
2. I work for the BBC.
& Q8 }$ e* j" fOh, I do, too.! o/ K; J5 u# r- \: I' ~
# s5 i Y9 C8 k: _7 Q. c@respond to good news:- `! l$ B! ]6 I! K2 x
道贺
5 ]. Y( v+ A0 p+ v+ g* [! s3 ^; I1. I've got a promotion.9 |2 j# `' n5 d1 J
Congratulations!
9 @, r. ~! e' l# C& }# l I2. I've won a lottery.
- [, c/ L2 Y5 C. VOh, congratulations!
8 F! n$ c+ q: _, r/ X$ i' S- Q
$ \1 `* z" j) M. A9 j5 a! l. f@express excitement about a future event: w+ J6 k3 N5 @4 Q: m' p
为未来某事兴奋
+ l, I: T1 l% k% i8 R1 p1. You said you have family in New York., u+ _' d" l# _" P
You must be excited.
& u# l: d0 |7 U9 e3 B; [- G6 AI can't wait to see them!0 [+ Y) N' A8 C! q0 ~& W
2. We will soon land in Rome.
* c. C6 I& t4 ~$ HI can't wait to go there.$ Q1 x! W* ^$ l, E* a6 N5 r
4 O/ x9 K# L" d* l+ M+ g3 X@say something doesn't bother someone:" S0 i2 `* X3 k
说某人不在乎某事* h. _0 a2 ^5 N3 L7 y* A
1. Some people don't mind being alone.0 k1 L. d4 H/ k/ P; T4 h
2. She doesn't mind gaining weight.
2 h* X8 [$ R d" }1 d1 g/ u7 K, J
& i0 [: \2 p9 {8 x3 A2 D@wish someone a happy visit:7 }: n9 f' z! S
祝对方来访愉快/ ?! b- ~# Z/ u5 H
1. I will be here for about a week.
( I; t+ w7 I. X4 ^3 d; FHave a good stay.' r; [1 B! u" m) v
2. Enjoy your stay in New York.
) W) A U9 E: U; ?# D" MThank you.5 p6 `& w, \5 O; _
: _$ k$ {* N8 l- u1 A" B% U* }# c@invite someone to visit you:
: y ~ D7 h, M& k2 ?- W o" ~, E邀对方来访, s% V: ]& ?2 x# P8 G
1. If you visit Honolulu, please look us up.
; v' X6 F- j( m, @# w7 G& JThank you, I will.
; Q: V9 ]+ ?' C% X* T; e2. I'll be in Boston next week.
, o5 ~$ i" ~6 OOh, it's nice. Please look us up.
/ X7 Z6 u, K7 e0 a, E, ~ e, w- V
% T1 o% f* f! ]# J7 Y@accept an invitation:
, q7 y0 ^ \) s, u9 l接受邀请6 { J9 i8 K" l! ^9 j0 K
1. Shall we go fishing in the nearby lake?, f9 [+ R: n3 x2 s
OK. You name the day.
4 J' v/ E9 x6 Y# t9 B2. Let's have dinner in a restaurant this
9 [) H/ R! f! z1 j! ^ D% H' jevening.7 W- e1 U M- W" |, i# M
Fine. You name the restaurant.
o& {" h) @. ?# r8 f8 t
8 k4 H3 W/ e2 j; D3 Q@talk about a memory after seeing something or someone:- u# A8 D1 s+ t% G4 T
睹物(人)怀旧
2 M& o4 k9 e& u! F1. This picture really brings back! d4 \& J% U4 B! u1 q+ T& q
memories.' \7 U& o0 Q! W' {; T1 s& m
2. This hat really brings back beautiful% b* A+ d( p& P0 a4 I) @( k7 [2 o
memories.8 n: Z0 t) l4 u/ N6 P
% G/ _+ D1 M$ U7 F: {/ N@express regret:
n P& z- B; q% a, u/ U& s表示遗憾/ k# j" P/ Y) R' C' n' J
1. I'm sorry Susan isn't here. I miss her very much.
4 L8 L4 \" o/ p( @/ ?She feels bad too, Grandpa.
" t3 Y7 A# T" |( i6 u. V5 T2. We have had a nice evening. But I'm sorry Jane isn't here.7 m6 A# L( U# d% D% G
She is sorry, too.6 E& H: `7 l1 l) F/ |* |, l. e
+ V: `% Q( d* e/ T
@say you are pleased to see someone:
3 X4 \ q" A7 \表示高兴见对方
* K! x. }% D7 j$ {1. I'm sure glad you're here, Grandpa.
% g+ v& k+ X( H$ `2. I'm so happy to see you, Mr. Jones.
6 e3 c6 Z& R8 d4 [2 a0 ]8 xOh, you look so beautiful, Jessie.
! I! A9 N$ H8 i( E' y
9 a3 H" d0 g6 u8 Q6 X3 sYou're a big girl now.
. E: L9 ]5 E; J+ M4 L, ?" ]$ ?6 ^
$ x8 L- y: B) }% H2 R@wish someone a good night's sleep:
- G5 }& [3 ~/ h祝对方睡得好+ x; [) H: W. G7 }/ Q# S
1. Good night, Charles.
& O. e, M/ ~7 i9 n8 r4 |& ^. IGood night, Grandpa. Pleasant dreams.
/ z; v1 D5 D# O5 v& Q6 ?, u2. I want to go to bed now, Mom. Good night. Good night. Pleasant dreams.6 a& b! `9 p1 x: J0 b
/ ?! J8 _: X$ y) h0 r& ]@express similarity:3 `( d [1 q }2 C0 z
表示相同处
: V' }+ Y) B Y$ V, H$ A1. You look so beautiful now, Susan. You look just like Grandma.3 i. `+ b- m' J4 ?
2. You are a big boy now. You look just like your father.0 b b9 j! h) F9 q. ~% c
" |' L) l1 x& M" @& \# l8 O$ L7 w6 E7 ^0 n8 ~
@That's for sure.8 N6 I" [2 O/ R. X ]
我同意你的看法。
' S# j+ M5 D* J' ]/ E9 ]; \, i5 Z@I've got it!& e0 l' ^$ w: b6 ~" `/ S
我有一个主意了!# g; T' ~$ ]1 \/ c, H- s2 S
@He's something!
9 E/ y/ `+ h4 P! V7 m5 v$ k+ k% q他真了不起!
9 ]" ?7 `' A q- w& p@Take your time.
1 M; d; n, R" X$ F6 ~- Q3 ?% w慢慢来,别急。
2 c% N( y8 z# F@I can't wait.
: ^4 C) S6 ^! n2 I我很兴奋。
* y8 L5 `# m" L. z8 \* S@That's a neat idea.
) H4 p- |6 S. x7 ]: M3 J这是个好主意。
, Y* |6 l; p. U8 P* u@Look (us) up!5 y. |$ {( F/ x7 k; _ k& I3 o
与(我们)联络。4 J: g( t! H$ N& F; V
. w7 l0 `9 U: t* e) R) ~/ I, ?7 u; r' I, n, z
Four
. |$ W& E5 `3 s9 T' y* z# \
' H. c6 u4 l5 |( b. I" F@express a possibility
! }$ U7 Y& |; { M# ]( s6 P" }表示可能性$ f5 C' }/ R: V) T6 D4 L$ P
1. I could work out in your class ...
# K. X2 y: q" Q2. I could get two tickets for the concert.
; O v* ]9 }5 }5 y% n$ R3. I could find a way out of the jungle.
% g! v3 p0 I; B" W5 R3 ^2 h5 o4 @ H4. I could swim to the ship.' l# G. _; X! `
4 v5 g4 u' Q( Q@say something is easy9 e: w/ L! m* v5 x( l
说事情容易
' b6 X9 i+ J4 K' J' u+ ^6 J% m1. A: Can you finish typing the letter in ten minutes?
w g# u6 v) J m$ I) ~5 p$ zB: No problem.. _& l8 K4 z& m! a( \5 Y
2. A: Can you carry such a heavy bag for an hour?
. h% e4 l" U, g$ p8 p9 s. ?B: Yes, it's a snap.
( Z" t- S: T; ]$ i8 B- W3. A: Can you cook the meal in half an hour?; g% B0 E7 d1 |- J/ i, C
B: Yes, no sweat.
f T9 X( V, Q; { Z0 g4. A: Can you lift the box?
. Q) `$ i9 X2 {; m0 F! BB: Yes, it's a piece of cake.
7 x5 g. r6 w; m1 T# {8 K1 ^5 v+ p" u# T1 n" w3 V% _1 B
@say something is difficult1 A& A0 K' L! e- j1 ?
说事情困难6 j8 X$ ]/ H7 J8 Z, T3 T" c
1. A: Is computer programming easy?
! E) r8 F* N- g( @. gB: No, it's rough.5 r( F! ]$ P) V0 V
2. A: Is it difficult to learn Japanese?
) [& x! _5 C$ l BB: Very difficult. It's tough.
. k o" v* W5 m/ |! o8 g# `( t0 [; G) e7 ?
@express certainty
/ s' O. P. {0 o表示肯定 Y! }5 `% [, d) v* [( L+ N
1. A: Do you think you could come to visit us Saturday?
* ~" {" ~4 L) ~* t! oB: Oh, yes, without a doubt.
9 a; |6 x/ l5 Z3 m$ M. V# _ v2. I bet I can ride there in ten minutes.- M# A6 p. k3 z; b; H( N5 t$ m
3. I bet I can win the competition.: i( T$ I f* ?( |
@say to telephone someone3 ?+ v8 @3 g8 q9 ?$ [
说打电话给某人3 V3 x7 V6 D! S
1. A: Can I contact him at this time?" \ q5 k5 |6 k7 b
B: Give him a call.+ T. R1 j3 N; X$ f# v9 E% ]
2. A: I wonder if Mr. Stapleton is free$ E1 x8 r1 O% x0 C4 t7 M
now?
) D+ ]" R- \- Q; @B: Call him.
- X- N6 T* p% g W* \' @
3 l2 t# I) l2 B! j@say you are leaving for a place
# G2 Z* u) j* B说自己正要出发& Q+ V* M5 M! `
1. A: Please get here a few minutes early.( _) \5 W/ h; D$ _! O
B: Oh, I'm on my way over.
' l4 n) @4 ?. U2. A: Be here at ten.
6 D. D6 x; x2 V+ B% s1 c+ YB: I'm on my way over.2 U1 b! e/ f1 c2 K% b: f
" Z& M+ v- _" N5 B2 C0 y0 H- g+ }, R3 [9 C+ V: L' X/ G
@remind someone about something
/ V& Q( h- D4 g) _/ {提醒对方
% @4 i. s3 V' K0 C7 ^0 O5 S5 N- r1. And that includes Susan.
( J5 q- I$ o* J# K; X2. And that includes the transportation fee.
4 I; Z" i& O2 t6 [+ ]' e6 Z1 I3. A: Don't forget the bet.
0 H- Z" U. c; |! F5 dB: Don't you forget.1 c5 Z! ^2 h L E% _( R$ ~
* l) m* S0 g6 A% P@say something is arranged
. A8 ^6 y' o$ j7 R/ V9 c8 p. Z说事情安排妥了5 z3 u9 }* ^* ]# [1 R
1. A: Have you talked to Mr. Stevenson about the trip?
" ~2 `/ w+ Z7 f, q. SB: Yes, it's all set.
8 ?/ U6 m1 O0 |% B, I2. A: Have you called the booking office about your plane ticket?
6 E+ [- E( ?' H0 @3 z0 b' FB: Yes, it's all set.
) A& ]0 y7 K/ U7 H( P" ]0 I4 q9 O; B3 p9 `
@ask about someone's job
^0 K. m, k1 D9 \+ ^询问对方职业0 _3 Q. P3 x- |4 ]! }
1. A: What do you do for a living?" r @( _& R: }- _7 e5 d
B: I'm a journalist.6 e4 D9 s1 M" Z7 g
2. A: What's your occupation?
0 f$ @# a" G z. a$ ^B: I'm a teacher.2 k. L) C& J( [# g
3. A: What do you do by trade?1 _- a7 q9 }& J$ X- T! Z; D
B: I'm an engineer.
7 V7 d- I. K6 G: V. e
- i" I' I, g# ~/ O5 m@make a suggestion& S- c6 V I! n. a- O
提出建议) O: n6 ?& r/ o- n$ j& T* S+ h
1. Did you ever think of photographing an aerobics class?
" [7 j5 e! [7 ~& p: o) P2. Did you ever think of sending them a resume?
8 l" b. E- }- i3. Did you ever think of writing a thank you note?
6 V6 Y) ]( H: e( x: E: u- Y' }4. Did you ever think of getting her on a TV show?
' Y1 ]8 T0 P( y0 T0 H5. How about today?
& x O5 X; m3 y/ S6. How about Saturday evening?
4 V! k. [; w) T6 X* u7. How about next Friday?! E" |) d2 v, N- V( w6 G
' z$ U! C$ Q) U3 L' c ^8 R; G@propose a deal/ r# N4 i5 Z2 M( ]' p
提出交易条件
# {4 ]$ m5 z8 k8 W: S1. Maybe you can photograph a class, and I can give you and Mrs. Stewart a month of classes--free.( Q) z# X% R, f* W/ G( }7 D
2. Maybe you can teach me to dance, and I can help you with your English exercises.
0 E1 T4 Y5 A: Z# ^. p, J2 d( G3. Maybe you can revise the advertisement, and I can drive you to the airport.
5 I1 O2 f3 n6 ]/ g' G% V$ b& R$ B+ `; o( G' t: S% f1 D
@persuade someone, C5 `" f9 T# K9 s* k, r
说服对方$ I8 K6 p+ L3 n* A5 \; M
1. Don't you think it'd be a good subject?: E' d5 t5 O( u6 I8 _' z* J; C
2. Don't you think it'd be a good try?0 m: u; b: @0 D" e
3. Don't you think it would save time?
" |" Y3 A( D4 E' G% T! d
, S6 [0 E6 n g( A$ y@introduce an explanation
4 W( @; ?, i( u" ]* S引出解释
( u! t$ f3 v4 S( R. d1. Laura, I have to tell you something. My boss called me into his office and asked me to leave the company.( `# `' U' Z$ S3 J t6 t, F7 D
# U G, w9 r( i J5 r7 ?8 I( S' r. a@react to news you expected8 f5 a) }" _ _' X
回应盼望已久的消息+ a. b* x( t7 z O* A
1. A: I failed history, Mom.
h. X$ x1 J6 `3 KB: I knew it!
" X& k* \+ k V5 n+ p0 W1 z2. A: Dad, I was fined for over speeding this afternoon.
/ [4 Y: ~6 N; c" n6 l( S# aB: I knew it!
, a3 A" F0 f- Q3 g% ^2 |; Q! P% r3. A: Mike, I didn't really go to the airport.
' w t) Y5 b* V5 XB: I knew it!
# D9 z% R( h* b
: l; R3 s8 H4 ]/ x' W@remind someone
: U) ?0 \+ v4 o; r4 u. m- L6 L S提醒对方; V" @: J# {; k0 v+ ]7 y
1. Remember, the play begins at 7:15.3 z8 O/ z& I: u! k7 U# _
2. Remember, if it rains, you do the shopping... A. _6 Z9 a7 i" M8 `
3. Don't forget to write down the code.. x9 Q% Q/ d! p4 k" j0 q
& m' H. s5 E0 D7 [- o@say you're enjoying something
1 o% n5 Y% g. h& Z. u+ b' q, |说自己喜爱某事
5 E: ~- O4 l1 b: i1. A: Sunrise, twist, push ..." X1 U% h/ s% ^) ?1 [, C2 B4 B
B: This is fun. How interesting!
3 Z7 o/ b5 b8 K2. A: One, two, three, go ...
/ W* h f6 G* k: G. @+ uB: This is fun.% e/ |. z2 Y1 H) {: Z8 G2 R
8 l* n( {' C1 ?# c' I0 S
@threaten or warn someone& f3 O0 A& x8 W) C. R; }
威胁或警告对方
/ B' O: G; H- _' q) X# t9 ]) v1. A: It's easy to do this.
2 v* c" L1 p5 y* aB: Just wait.
6 i. r H& w* [" R# r; K p2. A: Oh, the red team is going to win.( E3 P* l. D0 Y; M1 z; c3 @
B: Just wait.4 \) d" w5 P& i3 q& y
3. A: This job is quite exciting.
& [/ [, e3 x6 m% `3 T# r7 jB: Just wait.
/ @" F8 ]; A( Q) R* J, G/ ?- C# Q) y) {" U
@say something is finished; r2 ]; P0 ~8 h( ]" d7 E( c
说事情已完毕
+ B1 z3 f7 l% p1 C$ W/ m1. Let's stop here. That's it for today.8 I8 o2 ^2 S- \: {" o
2. So much for the translation exercise. That's it for today.0 x( O1 U, ^5 S6 @* {
3. That's it for today. We'll leave chapter IV for next week.
) e( q s$ p/ h) ^: p* @$ V# u! X
8 ] @/ ^, {7 h9 z1 K. p: N
7 d; O* t V4 h& R3 W6 K) m& x- k R) Q+ T( c' D9 m
@It's a snap.' N6 i* `: `7 E" `; U$ ~" O* P! H
太简单了,毫无问题。5 Y. K% K/ h$ h) b* A/ G
@No sweat. W8 ~9 U. G% E: @# e$ d( q
简单,绝无问题。
+ u: w8 o* r6 O1 P( t9 |@You want to bet?
3 c/ [ x4 P( i4 i( C9 t( c- t" \你想打赌?
6 K5 J* }6 b" V% b@Nope.1 O, s) o$ d ^1 A6 W# S( e( ]
不,没有。
4 @8 w. M/ N& [' ?' t@Anytime.2 ]9 m7 l) W4 x9 o( g( I4 ~" P
什么时候都行,你说吧,无所谓。. r6 B S$ r1 ?$ n6 o# J
@You are kidding!
" V5 x( M e9 d+ C+ Q1 ~4 A) a: D; K' Z你在开玩笑吧!
o. Y; \2 d- S@You think so?8 @9 @* ]* W a
你这样认为?
4 x& |% \- }2 F@I'm on my way over.
2 w$ G" K5 m$ c; m- G) O* g( c0 @我马上就来。 l# I" G6 i, i
@It's a piece of cake.. f# {; h5 B+ R" O/ E! O
毫不费力。
. K' k) V! R c/ p: X7 r6 F@You are in great shape.1 v4 @# c- ?, z s- z
你的身体很好。 |
|