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发表于 2006-4-16 17:40 | 显示全部楼层 |阅读模式
老杨团队,追求完美;客户至上,服务到位!
One$ O) L0 O, ]2 R

: \: }6 q% A' W; ]& j5 q@introduce yourself
  N& p+ O  }3 `自我介绍
' T1 l; c, v. W1. My name is Mary Grove.. @, i- p& x  }# D) n: x& b- Y
2. My name is Gregory Paul.3 q9 Q# e# |' d, H8 P! D
3. I'm Bill Speaks.5 t- e4 H2 H& y  g3 j  s* L
4. I'm Betty Hones.
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' v' o7 Z; f: o4 B8 D& I- V@ask for permission
. L4 g% T4 c; V9 F0 {) _1 i/ u征求同意4 T* G* o% J7 ]& z% O: s
1. May I take a picture of you and your little boy?
8 E0 k1 W* L( A& K3 m$ l# D. @2. May I sit here?
  u' L; \- j, Y/ |3. May I use your bathroom?
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@introduce a conversation  C- ]  u' a" G* o+ |
引出话题! ?  {: A6 o8 v4 ?; ?
1. By the way, your machine has already been fixed., v3 _* t0 l% D! E; d
2. By the way, my sister has got married.
2 ~) h, Y% v1 r3. By the way, they arrived intact.
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@thank someone5 h9 m$ J: _: C" q$ n
向人道谢
% ?  M2 ]# r. ~% {5 O1. - Use my bike, please.
8 [, ?* _" c& s: R) y# z: v- Thank you. I appreciate your help.
! ?' `: w. e- \2 l5 p2. - Laura, your phone call./ s/ W* C" y# H! y/ h5 }
- Thank you.1 m  z: z4 o# ~3 _& t8 _3 E3 J
3. I really want to go. Thanks again.0 C7 T" X6 t/ U* V, @6 ]1 M
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@respond to someone thanking you
* D, w) y/ D& I% t回答别人的道谢
! i+ o/ N3 b2 v; g1. - Thank you for helping me get this ticket.8 z1 ^1 U/ }; G$ M* n' x
- Oh, my pleasure.+ Y* f2 k5 }9 L9 u% d4 F% c
2. - I've got the book. Thank you.
5 W6 x3 M9 z2 q9 K; j7 ~- You're welcome.
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1 a+ Q. p6 z$ ~% I$ E@start talking to stranger
9 M7 j% o, [1 u/ H6 U与陌生人攀谈
2 k+ c( K6 a# Y, Y+ `+ H3 K1. Excuse me. May I know your name, Miss?) y! L3 W# {- V! Q. }! T4 p) v
2. Excuse me. Can I take this road to Norman?
2 l+ g6 S: P1 J- Q% d( F3. Excuse me. Can I ask you a question?
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8 Z, e' C! D: I- D. d+ o* B@say good-bye after meeting someone for the first time
- R( c7 L0 ]- e5 `- s, A首次见面后道别! M7 m0 T6 I( b3 A7 f( U. e
1. - I have to go now. Good-bye.
& H2 n1 Y: j$ l7 m# L- Bye. It was nice meeting you.
6 R& ~4 y5 N& w2. - I have to get off here. Hope to see you again.+ [. X+ {5 A% ?7 ]2 X# U3 L
- It was a pleasure meeting you. Thank you for help.
9 I1 K, u, H3 I
2 w6 X& e0 n$ Z( v! T* E@describe something0 R: L( v  E' ]6 Y) p* A5 [9 g
描述事、物& s* H! S5 k9 B% ?9 T
1 . It's a small canvas bag.
  w/ h6 Q/ l# v2 X6 B2 . This is a brown metal box./ V8 c7 b' Y: Y) R* S0 A1 K: h
3 . Here's a white glass bottle.: n# z% n* c$ t  Q

6 F2 G! \' |3 X) x@compliment someone
8 V' F" o, G) L0 H/ f# d( M赞美别人
3 R8 M; ~: W% Q3 v& u% x1 . I think it looks terrific on you.
" Y. T% T& P# @4 \$ @% d8 B2 . I think this sweater looks marvelous on you.( z9 A7 T+ c6 O
3. You look prettier in this dress.
* N, f9 c) r' Y0 e7 P0 _% @3 }% v) h6 @9 \1 w
@make suggestions
/ S& _8 Q5 ~" g0 [提出建议
; x% }0 c# I7 l, s6 H1. Try this sweater.+ Y) g" l: S. R3 ]8 |8 u5 B2 E9 r! n
2. Try the blue one.
* \4 |, d, @2 m" M: K% D0 l3. How about green?
) |$ j' ^; F3 |4. How about going to the restaurant for dinner?5 m. }2 ~' ]- ^0 n; h
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@apologize
  {4 {1 U+ v/ p# }道歉
) |% v- i+ a2 [6 q1. I'm sorry I'm so late.: z: p2 H. x9 {( _
2. I'm sorry I can't go to your party.
' |1 u5 m: t& U7 q' n7 r3. A : You're 11 minutes late, Robert.
* ~7 K5 t: q# P  OB : I'm really sorry.0 A+ M( }7 P) W8 s) W
4. A : Why don't you answer my letter?. b6 X* X  j# ]+ g6 w
B : I'm really sorry. I..., V, ?7 J; z' \0 z0 ~
% J8 L% V0 ?: g. E% e1 q
@ask for help6 u* g6 H, t1 C9 r( s  j0 K
请求协助! v7 \2 k0 o" y- }4 L
1. Can you help me?, K3 u, J! u, F' ?
2. Can you help me with this load of books?
. N2 f" q3 S$ @1 N( T@reassure someone
1 u; G2 P/ G) @, I为人打气, _& P+ I; p3 R+ l* M
1. Don't worry. Everything will be fine.# H9 n/ R7 X6 B9 p" F( T
2. Don't worry. You can pass the examinations.: L) U  U/ {! @4 H7 T
% M6 b  _  `: _. ]% L% m
@ask if someone found something
$ u# E: @0 C) n: \) p) A$ k4 R* I7 _; K询问别人是否捡到东西! v. }8 B- h  b, q9 B8 ^) A
1. Did anyone find a small canvas bag?
: \' ^/ K4 p3 P3 e5 `2. Did any one of you find a pair of red boxing gloves?2 y2 ?8 s& }; c, x8 [

" s) r( p+ m8 O@introduce someone; X: j1 L# f* K! d& R
介绍别人
9 t- |& @) [0 z8 v1. Let me introduce you. Dr.Wagner, from MacGill University.
  S$ `4 `" V; k8 @: u- ^$ t8 [2. This is Forrest Gump, my friend.
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@respond to an introduction& p  J$ J( y2 h7 U' X0 l
介绍后回答& |  J; j0 w% O7 x5 Y$ G7 y& g3 Y( v7 \
1. A: My name is Robert Jones.
6 k- ]+ [; w+ i" q% U" j0 k3 B( BB: How do you do?
1 @% {2 J  F' t7 |1 Y9 rA: This is my brother Jim.
7 u1 r0 _# ]. a5 GB: It's nice to meet you, Jim.
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@correct yourself* d5 u( ^) d4 ]2 [5 x# Y) B( G
改正言辞错误1 L) b7 ~2 r; ^3 \" c/ T$ G0 d
1. It's Richard's film! I mean Pappas.6 |% V. V% M) A5 X% [, S+ ?
2. A: Is it a difficult question? You can't answer it, can you?
, q& z3 z9 x8 f/ `& k" _B: Yes, oh, I mean, it's a difficult question, but.../ `% D1 I( Z2 W, T# a5 `; C4 Y
9 I5 O. [  @* r: B
@offer% q; N7 T8 E" f5 z$ v: w
善意帮忙9 A: \) c: I- b: b
1. Would you like something to eat?2 G: W! v' ]9 |# a
2. Can I drive you home?; n/ I4 i! _8 k- z2 ~7 E; P1 g

* v9 P5 K5 L6 ^0 `@thank someone
6 V$ o& u0 X* Z向人道谢
' y  W* F/ h4 P1. I'm so glad you took the time and trouble to return the bag.
$ a, Z$ _! q3 [2. I'm so glad you let me use your car.( C3 E9 `. k% S4 W8 y  v* k

1 \/ ?7 O% I0 I7 {@respond to thanks4 W. z4 X0 [7 g( ?% F- }" v7 d
回答别人的道谢
& Q9 T2 X* Q, s3 K# J1. A: I'm so glad you took the time and trouble to send me the tickets.
) u: j% L0 k) M* k2 B. H9 HB: Oh. It was no trouble.* y" t! b. A; d7 A
" V. E' C1 ~% W" _. X( b8 _( c
@accept an offer5 p4 U' m2 a4 K/ x4 v
接受别人好意
. A2 G# Y9 ~2 h$ U3 a1 r6 }% \1. A: Would you like something to eat?
* U9 D/ N7 f+ D. x: o/ yB: Yes, I'd appreciate that.
" _' s$ w* P( q; T8 sA: Would you like something to drink?9 g7 [* o5 {2 s: @* f+ `! \
B: Yes, I'd appreciate that.
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: t6 Y! v9 G) Y. j. O# Z@refuse to offer# ^# K- x$ q2 K+ |: o
婉拒别人好意0 J, }# w, O! q9 S7 |: [7 Y
1. A: Would you like something to eat?
( l! u/ P& C; k* M; ^3 s+ ^B: No, thanks.
8 y  _/ n1 `" t6 f* d1 ^; @2. A: Can I take these bags for you?. D, S3 |2 S& P- \' i/ f# Q
B: No, thanks. I can manage them
7 G5 [0 D+ i% Cmyself.3 s7 ]0 x; C# R+ p, X- E5 Y

" v, {$ L9 j+ c& ?' [' c  S0 h@Here they are.
" X! I( `: A9 ?2 r  s7 R( V0 z就在这里。
" x0 m9 V9 B) P* A( R" B9 N@The traffic is very heavy.
" H( q" d0 G' _) I3 Y. |; p交通非常拥挤。
: j& u* Z5 S/ G@Me, too.7 `- s% g. M- t' ~
我也要。, [3 l8 V7 a6 U" s. |; _2 ?+ f5 S$ v
@Take it easy.
, J8 I$ k) z, X9 ?- b" E% y别紧张。4 P; y3 o, ^+ a3 t3 l* I
@You really saved the day for me.3 a) w3 `! E% J' f1 q2 m
你真的帮了我大忙。
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@ask for help5 H$ x, |. L, ^2 {+ W
请求协助6 g; _) z. _: w* s
1. F: Excuse me. Can you help me?6 i8 w7 ~7 e) X+ n  p
M: Yes, what can I do for you?9 q6 L$ q# N& o2 ^3 q" v
2. F: Excuse me, sir. Can you help me to find this book?
* z# ^1 |' u+ M9 m' QM: Certainly, madam.) K, P% V* K  H' W# l2 P0 Z( M

! I3 I) C& b& L, J@say good-bye to someone you just met# k; u; G% J4 T7 a
见面人士道别- z  \; Z% b2 t1 H+ C, a
1. M: Bye, Marilyn. Hope to see you again.
6 s8 _" U3 b: Z0 pF: See you later. Have a good time.
5 E+ t! Z9 \3 e! c2. M: It's nice meeting you. Hope to see you again.! G3 R* n. s' f& H
F: Me too. Have a nice evening.
' `5 J, v! \. j  {4 S: q$ o- D2 e2 f
@apologize6 u% h; L* q& G9 f
致歉3 f5 s5 }1 w7 |4 w6 X8 |
1. F: Sorry I'm late, John.
9 l1 V- X; z. F! \- {+ h! D( i7 G  t2. M: Excuse the mess, I've just moved here.# ]# ~* ~# C- D; A& \
1 @3 j( N5 m- R& y5 d- X& T
@give directions
. `; Q8 Z$ t& u- y指路5 P5 P' l# v4 x8 m1 c  K. L
1. F: How can I get to the bank, sir?
$ x* t7 Q! s# E/ P* A1 ?; Q. }4 kM: Make a left turn. Then walk two blocks to the traffic light.$ d; Z" K# \: _' h3 H2 G
2. F: Could you tell me how to get to the parking lot?
4 u5 d* E3 [7 X6 v# m! {* r% JM: Yes. Make a right turn. Then walk two blocks and turn left.
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@make excuses1 I9 @; T' Y9 K, s# U; j# G
辩解
. W/ p4 P% {$ y! h: |7 m- X1. F: I'm sorry I'm late. I was lost.
; f: ?' \; U1 K- Y. h9 `  k2. M: Excuse me. It's messy here. I just moved here.
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@accept an apology
2 c$ }5 o( \9 `" O- A接受+ n0 w0 }* ]- c; @1 ]
1. F: Don't worry about being absent. It's fine.8 T. I7 y/ S+ d1 d
2. M: Don't worry about having broken the glass. It's OK.* O2 o" q' y/ [6 x- P8 z

( `, ~: x8 }( l* v1 X% b@say a telephone number so someone can reach you
# ~0 P' n: B1 r6 i, b9 H告诉别人电话号码,以便找你& Y& L" C, V8 R7 o; A9 N: c

* p- V7 a7 {4 m& @/ w# v1. F: If something happens, call me. I'll be at 666-6431.
4 }; I/ S0 u% d, ~4 Y9 l  l* Q2. M: If the baby doesn't feel well, please call me. I'll be at 863-0064.
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9 x& H3 a# {5 t6 w/ h) B@accept a gift
+ R1 V' Q$ ~6 U8 C2 g- E接受礼物
2 g6 U4 u3 |6 D) E+ n1. F: What pretty flowers! Thank you, Harry.  i, j5 t4 z8 K! x3 W
2. M: What a nice tie! Thanks a lot, Laura.2 }- t8 @7 F# o9 h

5 r2 _- i# r" f6 b6 j3 |1 ]@order something to eat and drink1 }* ?0 v9 ^4 E. P6 `2 h
点菜或点饮料
) I, C+ [/ M9 @8 x9 r# k4 N( N1. F: What would you like to eat?3 ]8 V, j3 l0 p% S7 U8 E
M: I'd like the mee krob.# [' {# {3 T; q% h( `" r
2. F: Would you like something to drink?* |$ N. i. c* @" H9 ]' U% z
M: Yes. Do you have a dry white wine?3 v$ T8 S9 J2 X; S$ I7 b( w. Q" H
4 }" S1 K! X# m
@make a suggestion
6 \, j  l) p1 O- x5 }提出建议* H% t. _. k6 B& }4 r
1. F: How about going to the cafeteria for dinner?5 E5 N  T: ?, O& J
2. M: I recommend fried fish to you, sir. It's delicious.+ t% D1 H2 s4 L7 r) @, b
! ]( E; E( y% W9 m
@greet someone
7 {+ ^# A- p) U0 h4 N2 t欢迎* ~/ {2 O; ]/ T- j" ]' n: i  h+ t
1. F: Welcome! This way, madam.3 b. y4 B) ~9 H) U0 M4 v/ @
2. M: Good evening, sir. This way, please.( V) i; T6 @8 R6 f3 [

; y$ S. l. ^- x7 f- W1 o4 j@ask about someone's job$ K# m) ]+ i: P% p! v
问别人的职业7 g( I5 {3 ]- ?9 L2 I! A
1. F: What do you do?! e0 k- v. o9 [1 f, R
M: I'm a dentist.
0 [0 I) e5 E2 A- s! F2. F: May I know your job?
' N! U# r1 i. u- L7 P- _- oM: I'm a journalist./ f1 s( `$ |2 m; C

0 s% c+ m& L8 B, f4 w@excuse yourself3 |5 C  p2 A  w
请求原谅5 `. `$ h6 L9 {9 O
1. F: Please forgive me. I'm very late., R0 a; K% p* v, S4 n# ^7 M
2. M: I'm terribly sorry, Rose. I...I have to leave now.9 {+ j1 v2 B9 t" P

, Q  x% H5 l0 u% y; z6 d' Z) Y@ask about a problem
/ n) f# J$ T; S2 q4 F, G询问对方的困难6 p+ A+ C3 n# w. V
1. F: What's the matter?- d/ D! W* M+ E& m
M: My boss wants me to go back to the! T) Y; i# ^9 n% q& [
company immediately.
% G, T/ X* y* m( b5 L2. F: Is it serious?
* m- D; |3 s& F+ h1 v8 IM: No, it's just a stomachache.
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4 h$ R, X% O4 t' l@express concern0 l$ R0 c7 E4 g. j5 c& f* |2 v/ X5 S
表示关怀$ f) f2 S/ M4 k2 S& I  E4 {
1. F: It's the baby-sitter.
" Z: K+ S) K0 p! l/ u! MM: I hope nothing is wrong.
- |2 f8 v. r$ y) \; b1 I" J& K; e2. F: I have to go home. My daughter is crying.; X! y4 G" o+ y- T
M: I hope your daughter is all right., Q& N- f% ~' }8 n; g
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@ask about a past event- L+ U* d; r  L; _1 B" T1 @" k
询问已发生的事情
  g' j" Y. l" Y, j+ Z1. M: What happened?
& s$ J: r, Z7 {3 g0 WF: His boss called and asked him to return to his office.
/ }& \/ i  R2 D6 Q( z2. M: What happened?
6 @1 @6 I# |5 G5 ?) uF: Her car was lost.
8 b( G4 W: I2 V8 [" d* [
2 j% @& r' _- W@ask about a problem2 |: }9 j% I# S; ^6 f
询问对方的困难
2 f8 a4 y( D: W0 H/ u) l2 M! J1. M: What's wrong?
: I$ O5 g- c) ]6 zF: The baby is awake. She's crying.+ V. z% R$ e1 r. T: I% X/ H
2. M: What's wrong?
  s% i( H$ ]* F5 B0 bF: There's no power.
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@express surprise
7 c5 B+ ]7 @) Z; u$ Y% w3 W3 T表示惊讶1 D$ w2 l: i: W* D- K
1. M: Who's that?- h# m! R+ s( K/ a- I
F: You won't believe it! Heura. It's Dad.: E' Q6 w+ O" V+ U3 W" u% T
2. M: What's the matter?/ r! ?4 S) z4 H3 W; T, S: r, a
F: You won't believe it! The lost car has been found.
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' D- Q1 r! Q1 w, o) }1 ?@leave someone after a date
0 R3 D2 G) H/ J  l约会后临别说辞7 @, @* f* n9 e" X8 a5 F, c
1. M: Thank you, Linda. I had a nice evening.1 t9 Z; d4 o8 @/ j2 N9 B; O) E
F: Me too, Forest. I'll call you later.
( x& m" p9 ^$ H2. M: It's almost midnight. I had a nice evening with you.2 \0 r$ l' [# ]  h; Z, w  e
F: Nice to meet you. Hope to see you again.1 c" J3 q" ~+ M) B4 ^' U

9 K: Q; t$ v3 Q& y! f@excuse yourself for making a surprise visit at a late hour1 }( l+ }- x' s) q4 Q
为太晚造访致歉9 c# R2 Q# V+ o6 e
1. M: I'm terribly sorry, Linda. I hope it's not too late.) A0 k+ n; u1 E
F: Oh, no, not at all.$ F0 I5 h/ b- N  w' h. e$ W
2. M: Good evening, Monica. I hope it's not too late.. U. B$ v; E% H" j9 W- l
F: Oh, no, we're still eating.: v. T3 X/ Z: M/ i3 w4 o
@accept an excuse& F% ~1 j; y0 c, o. ~
接受对方道歉$ c3 {3 X9 Q2 B% |4 P
1. M: I'm sorry. I hope I'm not too late.' D7 P! H# w. y" A3 t% {
F: Oh, no. Not at all.
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@invite someone to enter
( J& e# D" o( _- j1 Z邀请别人进门( L7 v( \  S. ?' F7 g( F
1. M: Julia." H2 I  J" ^& D1 V4 {+ }
F: Oh, Steve.... It 's you. Come in. Join us.
$ X+ M' u: ?7 _1 @. M6 I: ^2. F: I hope I'm not too late.
9 F* L; y/ E9 U- ]M: Oh, no. Come in. Join us.
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. I& k/ a" V, ^7 K@make a promise
% w) X1 O4 B. K& H许诺" y3 F' O4 U1 t: Q) A
1. M: I promise I won't leave early.0 N0 p) O' Z2 O7 L# S/ s- @* V$ v
2. F: I promise I won't do that again.
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  Q' K2 e& I" f) \8 ]@leave a group of people6 d$ C' ]% W2 Y: \0 B' y% K6 d  V6 ?
告辞  N9 y) s& W2 ~# e8 i
1. M: I'm going to excuse myself. I have to meet my wife at six.
& v7 L6 a. t' W- W7 ^7 D2. F: Good night, everybody. I have to leave early. I'm going to meet my Mom off the train.0 P6 b& R/ J0 }: y+ q* l7 Z

# \- r2 l$ Q3 G$ G
0 k4 |* [- x$ ^& }" U+ q@What do you want?
, L# w% U# p- _. v% f什么事?
6 c* `5 T& }# n; \( h5 @@After you., v& D- _5 E9 u2 u8 }9 z
请先走。
; J" U2 a+ M; o" B@I'll take care of everything.) j) F2 L8 |6 w
我会好好照料一切。2 b" `; Q$ `7 B+ ^, d5 R
@I'm not complaining.3 ^; ?( D! g% M9 k. l7 G
我不在意。# j7 ]) B. K3 a; ~$ @3 ]
@I never like that umbrella stand.
, I' v  i# b5 m% i1 Y我一直嫌那伞架碍事。
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Three
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@express excitement:
; Y. Q9 ]. d8 Y8 B8 @表示兴奋
6 v2 ]" q; X0 E7 M+ O) w1. We will have a 2-week vacation.7 t$ z/ x8 i9 Q! L
Oh, I am so excited.
" r8 b, T' A( K6 n* ?3 |2. Grandpa arrives on Tuesday.9 ?. O! I7 Y! f$ M1 [1 g
Really? I'm very excited about his arrival.
5 w0 _9 n7 r9 ]7 R) T! u
& V4 B8 R" S2 ^1 S5 t@talk about a future event at a specific point in time:
6 @, s/ h; e6 k8 t* B1 }) q- o. Y谈论未来特定时间的事
# v$ H  P( z3 Y( A1. At this time tomorrow morning, Grandpa will be sitting in the kitchen with us.
# s, k+ j1 ?: ^* ~% l6 F* a2. At this time next Sunday, we'll be sitting at home drinking champagne.
8 p; {# G$ ~5 y& F) {7 W) W) \1 \" K6 o4 s
@talk about future schedules:
& ^( W9 }2 M: x9 h! L, u. q  B! O谈论未来安排, H1 T# O1 e2 l
1. When does he arrive?
' _8 _/ ?: U/ v. T( Q% y2. We have a meeting tomorrow afternoon.0 K" p6 ^8 {1 u, m5 P4 x+ }2 G
- X( g. B8 w! Q1 W9 q: u& B
@express approval or agreement:
: F# b* L. v9 I$ d- c& t表示赞同
5 a* i& B; j- G; o4 G. `$ V; M1. He'll be happy here.; R# h( u7 Q# [& s5 T' X
That's for true.4 c  j7 Y/ x+ y; ^: k- Q- f: P
2. Maybe we can send him a picture of our whole class.; X* Z7 s2 Z% K% s
That's a neat idea.. z3 A, ^9 Z% e# o

! q. i3 b$ s2 ~4 v@express admiration:
# F! a" r$ U' J+ K& _8 F- }4 |表示钦佩# d; m( E4 o1 R) o6 `) G! ]
1. He'll get here by himself.
) U* F+ Y& F- `; W5 ^8 _6 ^He's something!( `" f8 n  i' H0 ^! @7 x/ F
2. Bob repaired your car.+ n  \: j0 H# O
Oh, he's great.
# S% ]. Q( B0 T: I
- U7 W& f9 ^; f- ~& h1 D3 J@express an opinion or belief:
& D8 @  c  M5 b" B# H6 Z7 G* T表示意见或信念
; [  _, o& L, }) q+ M$ W2 k3 q1. I think he will win the next round.$ e  @; g3 i( Z8 d, _; u+ e* _2 n
2. I guess it's snowing.8 K7 \* j6 O) u: P  b
3. In my opinion, the company will be in debt soon.8 \# k! i$ ~; X( E9 L

4 h: l& q9 X- a. w8 `) P9 _@say two people are alike:! Q5 Q* V8 Q6 N' g) n* I8 U
说两人相似
& ]2 S% Q* ^, A$ v1. She always reminds him of Grandma.
7 y$ k! Q, a" z6 W$ k6 Q; X2. You are another James Bond!2 k# }% t! E" e: E, e  d, f- G5 x

9 B* B" Z* @. i0 X/ q+ [- r, p6 H. j' A; M( U( m" ^
@ask indirectly about something:, \7 o2 D& ?/ e/ z1 e' k
间接询问8 l) L6 L" f. X0 Y: e  i; q
1. We were just wondering about this trunk.; J" Y: y2 l% f
It's locked.
$ X! `9 c/ F& p7 ?- T! I2. We were just wondering about this seat.
$ Y# i+ r7 @+ KOh, it's empty. No one has taken it. You can sit there.1 \- U8 n6 B8 g0 X* @) W% i- u* I

! w: c3 a9 j1 g5 u2 @@offer help:1 |/ w( v8 L- q% F- \, i" t! n3 z
提议协助9 g# d; E" f" H9 n( \
1. Let me help you with this.' ]# X5 r  K5 @2 X: w1 Y7 q
Oh, thank you.2 O* s+ w  {8 W7 n
2. Let me help you with this trunk.
- G. C1 D2 g6 A$ IThank you very much.& n) w  a( D+ `. [7 s3 x

% t/ B# _8 x. `" [% l@ask for help:
) \+ Q& N2 X0 i请求协助6 ]# ^) H4 K) _8 p( q- T. i: m% O
1. Would you kindly hold these keys?& ~2 e8 F, Q2 {  }* N
2. Would you kindly move this table away?
1 B" K! ^4 c+ e2 _
, a% K) l2 Y; \, N$ y0 C@tell someone not to hurry:
6 _7 e# X' W3 O' Z/ U( y5 F( M告诉对方不必急' K+ |% l4 t4 [9 v& F- S8 e3 X( d
1. It's OK, madam. Take your time.
1 P: M% b* m' T* f' l- v2. It's still early. The train leaves at 5:10." V7 _6 o* L4 k" f# z1 d
Take your time.; V# u3 Z/ \/ c
7 V4 |( V9 e0 }8 G7 m* n
@express similarities:% O; \1 ~% L/ C4 a" q
表示相同、一致' x+ |( y$ q( _
1. I am a journalist.
! l* V* Q! x$ C1 tI am, too.
* ~& z6 l7 I# `4 E3 m2. I work for the BBC.* s$ c% o  U" w% e: d1 {
Oh, I do, too.
  n( P0 Y3 m/ z6 h% E; }: y" c" c$ o) G* K- ~' W
@respond to good news:
! X( q( j* F7 D& c# b. p. k# ^道贺# K& P$ Q- E+ V; L& B0 N
1. I've got a promotion.9 T# ~) R: }/ O  R; q2 K
Congratulations!
9 c& P" E  A2 t- Y1 k5 H# n2. I've won a lottery.
: p( r, w7 r2 x* u3 w1 VOh, congratulations!  i$ L3 e2 R1 k2 d$ C

9 C3 {. d7 R" P@express excitement about a future event:
" j- J0 [+ o: t3 |3 I: w为未来某事兴奋# E: i4 n  G" q- u# S/ t7 ^
1. You said you have family in New York.
# _/ p* _4 b+ m3 iYou must be excited.! u( h; v) `3 q! s
I can't wait to see them!
# m; L0 U7 x7 h" |3 D6 |5 l2. We will soon land in Rome.- P5 Q: {- |/ B/ e- T! Z# A6 p/ C7 i' F
I can't wait to go there.
: c) q% B* E( _% {  H" L  r- U7 p) X% I& I4 Y
@say something doesn't bother someone:
. f( A; q" @. {$ ^7 D说某人不在乎某事
) n) S- `1 i3 C2 b2 c# L8 ]1. Some people don't mind being alone.' }4 M- i- Z# T9 B3 p, ~2 F
2. She doesn't mind gaining weight.! X  e; @( \' {% `1 a5 Y# o

( q; y$ n, b6 |@wish someone a happy visit:( P2 n/ c6 @" F2 M& L2 m5 `' _( R
祝对方来访愉快8 D' I& l: d. y" q0 Y& F
1. I will be here for about a week., \# |8 a* m) O3 P0 b
Have a good stay.
# u) Y0 v0 L9 P) L2. Enjoy your stay in New York.) s$ c8 w; F$ W& X
Thank you.7 K) b, Y9 b' B9 c* Y% e
2 W' @7 _$ }$ A
@invite someone to visit you:' s8 z1 z. F- O# k1 [5 o+ }9 y
邀对方来访) x1 }  x; E8 @6 A4 e, ~' K
1. If you visit Honolulu, please look us up.
6 R: ]/ P4 {5 @% r7 G) JThank you, I will.
( g: b" W& a! W1 V: `$ J5 V+ g2. I'll be in Boston next week.
& P) k  O9 y+ `4 d" Z/ qOh, it's nice. Please look us up.
# d! I* f/ r% K. n$ ?( r5 H/ }( Y( ?& U
@accept an invitation:) i3 c, v& V* w( h; ^  z6 t
接受邀请
* h8 `6 T2 [. Q1. Shall we go fishing in the nearby lake?4 T  y- W6 ^+ Z/ K) V
OK. You name the day.
+ R: p8 p, S: \$ m2. Let's have dinner in a restaurant this
7 u$ i7 g5 k; C- \! p; E3 a, Zevening.( j/ s' C: D+ I& y2 ]+ i' e% K
Fine. You name the restaurant.
: {- a0 K% Y( u& ~" c
! @6 O6 v7 A" s1 H( l6 w  e@talk about a memory after seeing something or someone:* o4 d" j/ N% c) k$ x
睹物(人)怀旧
2 T8 ]. S3 r5 i1. This picture really brings back
% x4 E" S$ v) g& H4 Bmemories.
; @0 h/ b6 {5 G: o& j# F. y7 N& E2. This hat really brings back beautiful
$ O7 Y4 `2 j/ O6 bmemories.6 K+ r* s: k3 P6 Q% a) H9 w
5 q( A& C2 f7 k) [( m& q! ^1 T
@express regret:
/ c% v0 L% }5 l9 O% f表示遗憾/ s) W% t4 L- g! o; K
1. I'm sorry Susan isn't here. I miss her very much.
" K" s8 X; i) Y# S% K6 o( \2 E" N0 mShe feels bad too, Grandpa.
$ R3 G- o5 ~: m, ]2. We have had a nice evening. But I'm sorry Jane isn't here.
: T& c6 O! s/ S5 X7 {She is sorry, too.5 l  R$ b. F; \" y1 R
8 A  M0 |" k  S, B1 N& Y# f
@say you are pleased to see someone:* R$ e8 I  N0 Q, {2 H1 ?" s
表示高兴见对方6 S% P) \7 N- M# |" _
1. I'm sure glad you're here, Grandpa.
! v% S& E# p7 C' P2. I'm so happy to see you, Mr. Jones.
2 x" j9 v- [& |; Y6 nOh, you look so beautiful, Jessie.. b4 K! {/ J5 w- ^, k% r9 I2 o
* C4 s3 g! u$ S% w  C( Z8 I: ^: `% U
You're a big girl now.
) A! I# a" d3 J. i; Y9 H  L# O; |) \2 n- j$ o# i% d7 _2 E- H" [
@wish someone a good night's sleep:9 }6 n9 `0 P8 k, g* D! w
祝对方睡得好" C" F5 ^7 g. n$ v0 `
1. Good night, Charles.
$ N; l& t1 J) r" e" O' M2 C( k4 @Good night, Grandpa. Pleasant dreams.
4 A. \/ }# N9 ^6 s1 P2. I want to go to bed now, Mom. Good night. Good night. Pleasant dreams.3 {, \; V: R* K2 h* P4 [  _* p
& U% X) E* ]$ A4 t, r9 A
@express similarity:  R' d7 h2 y% m# X) y1 j: n5 Q
表示相同处
1 m$ Z8 ~4 A& T, H1. You look so beautiful now, Susan. You look just like Grandma.2 `  Y" j7 m, j6 |
2. You are a big boy now. You look just like your father.2 f( }9 z3 D$ W  H- v  {6 r( m

$ R: d6 [: I7 r- j, V% N
6 U  c& _% F, Q  `@That's for sure.
; t8 ?+ q$ e' z我同意你的看法。
) g% N  ]" ~+ `; `7 _) H@I've got it!
) X# t( F+ r) j- ?5 o我有一个主意了!! j' j% g( l& u: M4 D
@He's something!
- n3 q  J7 {0 v0 L+ T他真了不起!, d6 f! d) \4 Z6 i0 p0 O
@Take your time.
' {  l) b7 I/ P9 h# V1 J慢慢来,别急。) x# w3 w# l9 {( p$ d4 F/ Y/ K, y
@I can't wait.; T' D) b) K; N- _
我很兴奋。1 Y5 G  T6 ^, q# J% N3 y3 e; ~$ q1 Y
@That's a neat idea.8 T' ~- B% b5 r! k9 e  [( D
这是个好主意。& J! Y9 S( I# Z# E* x/ |
@Look (us) up!
- U) g+ e6 S5 y8 _% r与(我们)联络。, ^4 _% d0 j9 g7 h1 {0 _
+ V0 w& [' ]0 R+ ~
. I; G  |+ S! a3 b
Four  v! F" `& h& X
. `! d* q3 g" j7 p
@express a possibility
  P* {& q* i" h& L" v表示可能性
9 ~$ a1 P4 |- W; {5 M% \1. I could work out in your class ...
7 t0 C4 }8 Y; G5 p! A2. I could get two tickets for the concert.  k- M3 E, P: T* S/ g2 I
3. I could find a way out of the jungle.
- ]: v& K: |& O3 q6 Q' X4. I could swim to the ship.. A& h% q, @1 S/ S7 T
+ d% f8 V! W1 o
@say something is easy3 S0 H( s9 }. N1 H7 c
说事情容易
* f8 I5 m) T* B8 u7 m1 U/ p1. A: Can you finish typing the letter in ten minutes?
7 K1 U+ W* v: K$ O4 i) x7 d& |B: No problem.7 L8 G0 ~+ ?9 T! d* r6 r1 T2 d
2. A: Can you carry such a heavy bag for an hour?
$ M9 g) b/ @0 Z5 ZB: Yes, it's a snap.; y: \; {* V8 x7 q! n+ g- X
3. A: Can you cook the meal in half an hour?# {8 ?: ]9 u: d
B: Yes, no sweat.
: [2 ?; U3 x/ K4. A: Can you lift the box?
. E' E6 g! N' XB: Yes, it's a piece of cake.
  x- g0 ?$ [6 ?+ O9 W* y1 i1 r
- e: N6 c4 ]4 T8 x: A@say something is difficult8 c8 |3 r7 Y" M" \# f
说事情困难) _- q) a, \& n) L* @
1. A: Is computer programming easy?  c& C+ R$ J4 A) u
B: No, it's rough.
- E- U% a) R8 @0 Y2. A: Is it difficult to learn Japanese?
4 ]8 |' n4 x! e6 U) U1 N2 wB: Very difficult. It's tough.7 Z, Z" U, ^+ i7 @1 e2 D
/ E' L5 ?8 _& J9 s6 a
@express certainty- U  B% u' Y9 D! g
表示肯定! k& ~  j! I: L: I. n
1. A: Do you think you could come to visit us Saturday?! k: I. i% Z, V9 g7 m9 `
B: Oh, yes, without a doubt.( D; |% n! B4 T- ?& {
2. I bet I can ride there in ten minutes.- D' J& l1 s! q  |
3. I bet I can win the competition.
7 ^* s) O1 u1 V; T9 }9 k3 w@say to telephone someone4 c- a& W/ P  a' W0 y( j3 [; l
说打电话给某人/ [7 ]5 X; ^  J/ A) n  @
1. A: Can I contact him at this time?, U2 z% B) x, H3 K# `+ K
B: Give him a call.
! Y# z" E! q6 D6 w% i+ H. O; U/ V2. A: I wonder if Mr. Stapleton is free
% V$ _( ^. {  Z5 F4 Jnow?3 V: I# k: s0 }2 Z0 S
B: Call him.% D. ~; K9 I, ~! T
1 g- C0 L8 D1 y8 [2 F5 Q1 Z  O
@say you are leaving for a place: k4 Y/ t. T& k: z, H9 t
说自己正要出发: a' b6 S/ u; _2 \, s) {8 l
1. A: Please get here a few minutes early." J8 [  ?7 i! n; }+ C# C8 ^. x( `
B: Oh, I'm on my way over.
/ I! e* I* V) a0 _( i9 h: k2. A: Be here at ten.: [  s5 a$ y, k' `' Y9 a2 U
B: I'm on my way over.
7 h' h' d& O8 q" q! R7 b8 N5 T' A6 z! s- l& `
# G& Y8 \1 T; c7 [
@remind someone about something1 J1 K; P! H! l3 W# P4 S
提醒对方0 m! x9 y* L! u2 |/ f9 t- \: z
1. And that includes Susan.
3 e6 G/ ~/ M' B% v2. And that includes the transportation fee.$ ~: Q0 @9 K& d+ D# W/ Y
3. A: Don't forget the bet.8 W& K& S( ?6 x
B: Don't you forget.! A7 Y, W9 _9 @: }6 ~( S( }

* c  g7 @+ {  x2 [@say something is arranged/ {  [8 q7 I+ \( x% n- v
说事情安排妥了
& r( @3 U, ]+ K5 u3 ]4 R: V1. A: Have you talked to Mr. Stevenson about the trip?+ X  z! M0 y# g( @1 z2 y- E
B: Yes, it's all set.% D! d: ^" m( h( S' C2 z
2. A: Have you called the booking office about your plane ticket?
# L) q( Y7 {/ n' f* ^% RB: Yes, it's all set.
8 ?# K0 z2 M  [3 T% P0 p8 y4 u0 z: ^/ G3 s' d
@ask about someone's job+ A9 }7 S3 O! m" a5 ^% }
询问对方职业
0 J% P/ ~5 v$ u0 I( t1. A: What do you do for a living?
1 `3 i% u: \" O: m5 y. k: cB: I'm a journalist.7 x* F! B( u; H6 M
2. A: What's your occupation?
. H' O, @% O6 T: ~, Y7 TB: I'm a teacher.! C% a4 ~  K2 P) q3 _$ b
3. A: What do you do by trade?$ }; @1 w9 V$ o) ?
B: I'm an engineer.9 A0 |: W0 y6 i. ~/ R( f- s
+ r2 R* L9 c4 X4 v; f+ l
@make a suggestion: {0 V. g; Z. y& H
提出建议
0 ]) n7 d: N# [- o1. Did you ever think of photographing an aerobics class?
/ ^+ g' |6 Z; f9 x4 H" g2. Did you ever think of sending them a resume?3 `4 l- e; i# t' f( g2 U( }$ v
3. Did you ever think of writing a thank you note?
- G- K% L0 N5 D4 H5 _7 `" d4. Did you ever think of getting her on a TV show?
3 H7 t+ k. K0 @4 ]5. How about today?6 }( ]3 a5 Z: }. D9 \% o
6. How about Saturday evening?; i3 w3 \0 X' e; G* V) S6 r
7. How about next Friday?3 k- T& x" E% I  n: A0 @4 e' I
1 g1 A1 v( l2 s8 e
@propose a deal7 d, m) A" J$ B7 B& V$ D
提出交易条件
' }8 @9 K; s, U' X1. Maybe you can photograph a class, and I can give you and Mrs. Stewart a month of classes--free.
  Z) n; S  J" h9 N. t7 S2. Maybe you can teach me to dance, and I can help you with your English exercises.' a; N- O0 P! o# W8 ~1 ^& f
3. Maybe you can revise the advertisement, and I can drive you to the airport.
! G# B. Q+ R: c8 z1 x, w0 u8 A$ ~. |
1 f5 f: g; Q+ Y1 `@persuade someone- c$ {+ ~4 X9 a4 i. ]
说服对方' G( O- X* ^' P2 }; h
1. Don't you think it'd be a good subject?7 s9 R' _! G0 o9 K% K
2. Don't you think it'd be a good try?
( J  ^; v7 E+ a- ~3. Don't you think it would save time?
& X6 y  k0 @" D6 B# P) Z" J8 l# X' q  I$ j3 ]
@introduce an explanation9 Y' ~2 Y( g  A4 Q/ v
引出解释' U) q5 y9 [; r- ]( L+ U3 r
1. Laura, I have to tell you something. My boss called me into his office and asked me to leave the company./ M# E% b) h# s
3 h9 I% u, o  o% u- e: k) ?
@react to news you expected
% m, L& P" ?  K1 j& a$ [回应盼望已久的消息
" c5 l. B2 V8 K1. A: I failed history, Mom.
  w8 X. V" E- y& ~1 A- Z6 WB: I knew it!0 d$ F8 ^5 K* Z7 \' h) ~5 A4 J
2. A: Dad, I was fined for over speeding this afternoon.' I3 ]# Y! M1 O: d7 a' a9 _
B: I knew it!
) \& n0 N" @& v$ H7 @5 _3. A: Mike, I didn't really go to the airport.- U& y/ u) j1 x# D$ y! g8 d+ r! r
B: I knew it!
1 ^! P1 L" u4 r; S5 O$ `4 B2 e) u. F/ m9 e, G5 @
@remind someone/ \0 ~% w3 T  b. u' d2 ]8 ^
提醒对方
8 \* j" ^4 P- V, K* y: }. j1. Remember, the play begins at 7:15.
3 _) u: f) |5 ]$ H6 ?9 I2. Remember, if it rains, you do the shopping...
% R( B+ h# ~) A4 P3 X* f5 C1 u3. Don't forget to write down the code.
* G  |; B+ }6 [0 w- `7 `* m- e9 l: |& O3 w% R8 \
@say you're enjoying something7 y" p; e3 v* S
说自己喜爱某事
) \9 }% v/ O) X1 o% R1. A: Sunrise, twist, push .../ t" ?8 B3 S$ ^5 p: ?
B: This is fun. How interesting!) m! x4 ^$ p2 c. ^
2. A: One, two, three, go ...' N9 ~1 e# X" I8 K
B: This is fun.
% ^; j: z9 O! }* J% ?" ]
1 N3 Z0 |. I, ^4 A# a@threaten or warn someone
' M8 ~2 p5 t( Q2 q( J3 U4 P# l威胁或警告对方
; z6 ~% \2 K8 |0 E7 k1. A: It's easy to do this., o* \, w" K; b" e
B: Just wait.1 \5 a+ ]4 \: w* Z/ I5 L# ]/ X/ m
2. A: Oh, the red team is going to win.
' j6 Y3 ^$ k; C0 R: ]4 {! O3 e9 gB: Just wait.
) h' F7 ^+ Q8 p; A0 l( a3. A: This job is quite exciting., o0 W6 `: k- w6 s( ~
B: Just wait.7 \1 V1 t- C5 l9 D8 ?8 }
! t' S8 [) y2 S3 q# v* S
@say something is finished5 c  `3 r5 \! Y; ^( m6 `
说事情已完毕% \% @/ q$ V0 ?2 k# {. Q9 C
1. Let's stop here. That's it for today.& n# I( g0 g. c$ u2 H! X- {' o
2. So much for the translation exercise. That's it for today./ n1 D0 t5 [- i1 H+ E
3. That's it for today. We'll leave chapter IV for next week.
$ p" l$ c# n: r6 O- r* H! W/ y! ?/ x7 Y% Y7 p; {, V

7 ]) F  w5 D# y+ ]! y
5 I2 Y$ I" N! i
, X7 C5 K% X9 Z6 \% M  h@It's a snap.
& S1 L- X& e2 B+ R太简单了,毫无问题。, s6 b4 q9 {+ L. O+ t) y
@No sweat." p$ `; C( `! Q5 `
简单,绝无问题。
; D( K$ w% ?/ Y/ @@You want to bet?+ f! E% {* M6 W: Y% w
你想打赌?
0 ]* u- ~0 a9 n( p- G5 ?@Nope.
9 B- @( o. ]4 |' F/ [9 }0 [不,没有。
( ~/ v. Z% T; m3 i9 |@Anytime.. t! U4 H2 u& P6 w. N) s
什么时候都行,你说吧,无所谓。
" w# C$ q! r( q@You are kidding!
# o! @4 ]+ X( _  r9 `9 S+ G你在开玩笑吧!# |! u: {  Y/ N" K( V# @0 c9 O% `, e
@You think so?4 o1 b+ Q3 g- p% z: n2 q
你这样认为?3 _! G9 P' u* J( |! Y
@I'm on my way over.+ R7 b( |+ b( r+ P# r" b4 O2 n
我马上就来。% _8 O: s. z; G. ]
@It's a piece of cake.
0 h5 C- t* b) G8 O6 y: u毫不费力。
# w6 U9 k5 |( C% p" d6 b' V@You are in great shape.
( P; Q( q0 X7 E: W* v你的身体很好。
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 楼主| 发表于 2006-4-16 17:41 | 显示全部楼层
Five# ~3 E( [+ o7 |( F" Q7 L

6 Z$ a% z1 }; D- ~$ ?9 x6 }@ask for an object
# y1 {& ~! U7 @/ s, s6 N/ F向人要东西; ?3 r+ z$ _' I  ^( G
1. Hand me two eggs.
& g2 W% @. A3 P2. Please pass me the book.
5 b) [2 X* t6 i3 ^" Y3. Give me the glass, please.
, y) K6 y! ~4 G; j! q5 [
' G+ ~" `9 T% P: H9 i@make suggestions
. j: O8 E3 n  g$ R6 s提建议5 }  R; r" n) E" T" a" O# l
1. How about some bacon?/ G0 A8 N- `! j% w! J2 ]) f
Maybe you can teach me how to work
# b5 c/ f6 [" h& oon a computer someday.
) W5 g" t5 j) M1 h2. Can you come fishing with me! M, F. b3 G( v" w- \6 h
tomorrow?
0 d5 B3 r' j# I+ x$ I* c5 ZMaybe we should do it again.. `- _- D1 ?& z) P1 m( {+ o

1 w2 E2 @  K+ D5 }, I0 S@talk about the weather
1 _3 f8 v# S2 S+ W; Q% O: I+ L6 P谈论天气
3 ]8 l7 A4 e/ m4 t6 F$ J2 r1. I'll go bowling with you.+ v9 E# `! g" c+ j! j
2. We're planning to go shopping this( C/ Y  |! i6 k# J$ G/ G) K
afternoon.' U, S* P0 I; S" T  L0 D
3. Would you like to go swimming in such, C" }  v, H7 U
a sunny day?
% X! ^3 t; m* n; L! \4. I'd love to go dancing with friends.9 H; ~! n% {5 J, E4 y( D" c
  n  H# q* v' i6 M) f5 M) Y
@talk about activities with got:9 O- J- h" e/ F% H0 f
“去”进行活动4 p* i0 X% C; m3 Z
1. I've got to run.: ~7 ^1 d2 u# @2 i4 i
2. I've got to go.
9 R8 z4 m: }0 [# T: o3. I've got to get moving.- C8 c. Z/ {4 F

, f7 t9 J3 ]/ ?; ]@say you're in hurry and must leave:
/ b7 R, t' b6 f8 D  K3 e急于离开的说辞) z3 M7 M$ o9 {0 x- X3 A
1. Don't you have to work?" D3 w1 t' @7 V
2. You're going to the baseball game
* I' K* l1 z$ O- B: O7 Ftoday?+ N* ^! s5 w, V  Z# w! o
3. Making breakfast?
' G0 K2 |9 ^* Q* w4. You caught the fish, didn't you?
  h0 X3 ]7 G" O4 Q; ^- h7 e' p2 q  \. C2 n
@check information you thought you knew:
( }8 y! ?5 j6 d! R& `9 B  g核对已知的信息
( {5 G3 x4 t+ l( T6 ?/ G& f1. It'll be like old times.
/ G9 P: w6 Y9 }' X/ q2. Remember our fishing trips?
+ g4 f* U7 X. [7 m' p) z. T3. It's just like yesterday once more.+ J6 C, E8 `, ?

$ t) E- L+ y+ }' \@remember the past:
* H. G7 i% x. C  U) b8 i+ _忆往事
- U# V8 _, e) p5 `  P1 I1. It'll be like old times.0 W. v* b2 O" o* a, K2 @: F
! v+ `( \' t9 x4 B4 J$ j' v
1 e" x) V- J, y/ B! e! b
8 a" j* [  U( \9 S) N
$ H- W' [  d5 {9 L) `5 {; ?0 t
@correct someone in a joking way
: A& x5 M) }0 J/ D/ `以开玩笑方式纠正对方
& E% M$ f" d' Z4 _
9 U7 v7 S  p: E2 ]& E
* ^! J6 T7 n  N7 g; N. ^6 s! C1. Burned, you mean.3 V8 |& H* M% a8 F& x1 ]5 l
2. Money, in fact.
, i7 l1 M- x: b3. Downhill from here on, indeed.
$ L) r3 K7 w3 W
! i* ?; a5 w  g( H+ y/ G@say you're starting to do something
8 x0 H, \( A+ K& W: U说自己开始着手
2 ]. X$ Z& S) m2 g6 K6 r3 S5 I1. Here we go.8 C$ o- C% ^$ \  q$ T3 e: ~1 f
2. We are just on our way.# E8 [! r& e& M5 g9 X* d
3. We're starting now.
# b2 z& }. ]% d7 g& @4. Let's do it now.
7 Q  L* f5 A) W9 n" e  ~, L8 y) f; f/ Z5 }
@greet someone informally7 R) n# n0 f& {' Q9 X% E
非正式的问候语7 f4 Q- E6 d0 z. X( j! a
1. Hi, there!& W5 R6 s4 I, [+ W
2. Hi.2 I# C' w0 D3 \6 S
3. Hiya!. A& j1 c- [4 Q0 q
4. How's it going?- R' c) r0 z) a8 M/ j6 b. e* ^, T4 h3 |; t
" A  u! c( G: o, L6 p1 I
@say no emphatically
2 r4 `" m3 y+ L+ m强调不行# }- ?2 A% ]$ L! P' b0 e; `
1. Not a chance!9 S" o7 d8 U. F6 Z- O. J! X/ W! W
2. No, way!
+ e) M  `  ~5 L+ X3. No, chance!
: X6 R# q2 [) D- u4. No, no, a thousand times no!
# [$ O7 c( v* y, b9 R  r( ?" o* @4 I9 u8 i
@tell someone to do something slowly and carefully
' s* v+ g2 K& o5 i! d告诉对方慢慢地、仔细地做
$ c8 u/ w3 e/ }% W" [6 X1. Easy does it.
5 c3 O* q# n+ K- X. D6 V) H! A% t8 S* ~2. Take it easy.
' S5 R- t8 Q% ?& @3. Take your time.6 t6 Q! O+ M0 X9 f5 U- Q% W8 {* ?0 _

0 z1 L& ]# }$ z1 ]2 V@encourage someone- c) }+ n9 H- u- O, C# c2 E6 g
鼓励别人
( O; ?$ A) w, K4 e1. That's it.7 x( }( Q/ O( R0 Z  g
2. Come on.+ y4 k/ v6 D: d% Z( E! G. r
3. That a boy.
# s& S0 S* w) f( c4. That a girl.
0 r. Q6 z4 y4 V, O) _" k$ h5. Try again.
3 I3 R# E' e. f0 k& J6. Don't let someone or something get- v1 S9 u+ s- O) t5 h
you down.
! w( A0 p' d0 [4 c7. What's the harm in trying again?, P* Y; I8 |8 D9 R# l
8. Don't lose heart." U1 r5 a0 p; g% T, x: F" l$ h8 J
9. Good for you!
2 g# P3 d* o7 u1 c; X5 a
) t  ^6 R6 X4 l3 M8 J; G@make suggestions
, t5 j6 x3 ~3 [+ t% Z* V( N提出建议0 l0 o  D) p5 R% Y8 T
1. What do you say we get back to our' \! @. E( l' F8 j: T- Q
fishing?& ]' s' \+ z' t' {
2. Why don't we do it again?2 h% f! h: r( p
3. Would you like to go shopping3 m% X2 K. [" K
someday?4 a2 H+ P" `& c
4. Is that OK to go with me?
3 v+ y" a6 W( }! W5. How about an outing?
8 j2 {! k5 l# F3 A/ X" ?' B5 F
7 ?* C/ f: B2 Q& L3 o@say goodbye informally3 v- h; g8 J. Z' `: v
道别的非正式说辞; l' s9 ]2 {; Q3 s2 s# i# I
1. So long., c  B7 J% r6 p+ m+ M* j
2. See ya!
6 ]) M6 g$ q8 B$ v: W7 C3. See ya, bye-bye.
7 z$ V- y/ p+ v8 O2 D- e4. Later.
4 v; |3 G3 N9 H# A5 y7 f8 u, i& @) @: K
@say you admire someone- |  ]2 ]& r5 s/ t5 T$ X
表示钦佩6 L6 D. Q) \% ?0 b. N0 n+ d
1. Your dad is quite a guy.
# P2 J) _2 m8 W; a( V2. He is something., B8 ^& u  [+ M- E8 o3 G) B# O, Z4 d: _
3. You're really someone.* |0 D: J2 ?& k3 W1 P- ~+ t5 G- p6 c
+ J9 c2 N7 z& J) f+ m9 t6 q6 F
@react to bad news; o" n% ~* ]9 o8 t% q
对坏消息的反应$ t8 m5 d" y& z& q
1. Uh-oh., |+ \$ `" d  Z$ J1 ?# D
2. My god!
0 z3 M$ x  o. `- @6 a3. It's hard to believe!
8 K; |/ \/ ]* b/ M. S5 v6 w+ c& n/ _( ^' x6 v! k/ u
@express thanks" Q1 Y* a3 s+ y# A8 W  _
道谢! B1 v( q' @" u4 Y
1. How can I thank all of you?$ d6 k  N/ f+ L
2. I'm very grateful ...
( {) _, ~2 O1 S3 z( D0 z# H) c3. I'm so thankful to all of you.( V. h. n- \% W5 l3 S! M0 a, N2 n

1 J2 [) ?9 e# O& Z8 h) m# V2 a9 H@apologize2 R" S/ I0 ^$ R+ _9 b" n
道歉
- }( }; M: O) ]9 a1. I guess I ruined your day.  _" G  X* Y3 U
2. I'm going to excuse myself.' f! ^  |; J! `& W3 w9 w0 l
3. I hope I'm not bothering you.
4 G$ I* M; O- h* m+ y0 @4 d1 h. ^- G4. I'm sorry it took you so much trouble.! Q4 n, u& I1 d

" t/ \! k, \  [6 F. j9 U. r$ G# c' p" E
@What are you doing tomorrow?
% O3 ^% s- V6 J你明天准备做什么?
# \" x) l" b0 _* K8 K/ ?8 t' j# S@Nothing much.
/ J9 R2 }4 p7 i5 ~3 H. V没什么要紧的事。. ?2 _, a" R+ F( a
@I've got to run.' x# t. ?& o. D) Q( l" B! x
我得赶紧走了。
0 \: o1 P# P/ a( k" t) [( _@Going fishing?
0 G( u5 V& ~) m2 n  m6 P$ G: n要去钓鱼?! z( ]2 \( n* Y8 N! B+ H) h7 z6 G* Y
@We didn't catch anything.$ i, U- x5 H5 y& _
我们什么也没钓着。
1 _7 i% c7 T) q3 S4 m' m@Remember our fishing trips?
& T' Z% N7 Y/ P" p* x还记得我们以前那些钓鱼之行吗?$ ~: v- \* s3 K; `8 A, e
@Don't you have to work?+ I/ ^; A0 I8 H, N
你不用上班吗?+ Z3 w7 M( n, V, n
@It'll be like old times.' F1 b5 D  K7 P* a5 r2 O/ w2 a- c0 x
过去的美好时光又会重现。
  Q4 T) Q; {  s1 X, p' K" \@What's the weather going to be like?
& Q. k6 a- ]8 y明天天气会怎样?( ~4 M- ~9 n% g" r0 {: \. @
@Here we go.9 K, K& g( x# J( `: m4 j( E, M
现在我们可以开始了。* u- N, l8 U5 u; z- |( N
@Now, the important thing is to get
( t2 R3 ]! d( R6 ^( o% tthe hook close to the fish.
- h5 ?; K% e, H* d现在,重要的是让鱼钓靠近鱼。
$ A5 j5 o' H! u: ]% b% K; y@Not a chance!
) t1 s+ h( }! B2 l不可能!
9 A, ?, }) T' w$ n5 l@Hi, there!
& `6 X$ ~. i% ~" H# K* H8 D你好,嘿。
: L/ s6 t3 `8 g4 @( r; f@No way!4 }  p, V' x$ a% C/ q' j! B
不行,决不可以。# P* r. o# p- \
@Come on.% w3 o6 r6 Q& A* R) S; o) [1 v
你来吧!
  k, E- e: W+ O1 m% @; P9 z@You bet.
6 j$ f& a$ k3 K你可以确信。
7 h, p& M+ H0 v3 Z@Easy does it.
9 D: U9 [/ n0 G; L8 E% U别慌,慢点。4 s6 N* K8 j; |* l( S, X
@That a boy.
" ~) V1 {7 u* c$ q对了,就这样。5 \  @1 c1 \3 L# x  [/ |; D# Z1 O
@So long.
0 j, t, B7 T0 x/ [+ l  O' B$ @再见。" u! [$ ~- T- [+ T. a$ b
0 N* R  q4 T3 ~9 Y8 \* |- n2 D

3 M; K/ e3 ^6 H: `Six
# l9 ]; B' ?9 O& m( T' k
' H5 l$ F6 W" b@tell someone to begin working
6 I+ h5 c. ^3 Y/ `告诉对方开始工作8 r  a0 w7 v9 ^8 w/ Z9 J8 E/ W- Z
1. Set out!. ]/ ^4 q$ G, u% k& x' u$ E
2. It's time for you to start working.
) a  T/ h3 _2 L. u0 ^: x3. Please get down to your business.
! a( F. `9 G6 x/ X4 s
! U! G+ J/ |0 P! B@talk about possibilities
' j8 K2 A  T! ]谈论可能性& M3 i) v9 t) ^
1. Are the odds in my favour?
* E& o4 ]0 _  M- ~+ Z( t; E+ z1 W2. What chance of success is there?
1 \8 I# c( o& Y3. Does he have a poor chance of3 n0 B. U; y4 x) p% ]) o( \+ H
winning?/ ]3 L: _1 z- Q3 A6 \, z+ ^/ e+ u

$ \- _) ^$ p9 _" e# c@ask someone for help; ]$ Q2 l9 z8 z) ^* \. @
请求帮忙& B3 f8 }/ J) P4 o) b# b) k
1. Can you help me?
. C6 l, I9 O* \2. Will you give me a hand?
5 L$ r: y7 }2 r' ^, K4 @, ?5 C3. Please do us a good turn.
# }* [5 w5 k: h8 V5 s& y( s
/ d7 n1 j8 Y- _0 h@praise a child
( ~% r  \& S/ Z5 |; f/ H: X+ R! i称赞孩子
" T0 o! U& H% Y, L1. You are the boy.
/ B7 j% D- m: a7 \! f2. You're a good boy.7 _9 s3 ~* D. N: V( J5 d
3. You're a fine girl.
7 `' A8 Y6 r# g1 B2 m9 i8 I
0 `# v3 x; u" V: j) {, k. R@wish someone a happy holiday
4 _3 [" Q( ^* L/ q祝假日愉快0 V2 h/ ]& r: }- o# F
1. Have a good time in your holiday.
# T! M8 m; F( y7 _2. Merry Christmas!7 h# A0 j0 V7 Z; ?' Z3 R$ c
3. Wish you a happy holiday!" M% j  i  q3 |/ |! J/ [
5 b3 s) n$ _( d5 |4 B& t. q
@ask why someone is acting strangely. s1 C5 P1 p/ b* ^2 A0 ~! @( A  o, @
询问何以某人行为怪异
) w3 b$ Q4 z& }1. What's eating you?
, D# ~. f5 Z- E% H- [5 ?' i7 f2. What's wrong with you?
, c7 Z/ f$ d2 ~7 z3. What's the matter?
) z1 x& X& q' u2 m% z
' F0 \1 `3 C3 ^@express enthusiasm% D/ ?) u2 N& t9 Z2 ~
表示热心
9 c- g) s. s. [/ ~" [0 t  K- E5 _1. Hey, that big thing!
5 d3 m8 C& d+ L; e6 W  m: @2 Z+ u2. What a view!
0 N! x2 r' b' I+ _2 @+ U+ l3. Don't you just love it?$ v( d: v& s' s% T7 G- l9 h' a. m) E
$ i- U6 W) Z& ]5 D
@agree that something is possible1 K5 Q9 h: k0 [/ i0 I1 ^$ t
表示同感- p7 c' k: c; w5 K9 o
1. Probably so.
% M  E+ r0 K3 g6 C" f. h2. That's of chance., D4 z8 [8 `' O( y6 V: d3 R
3. Most likely.1 O* V+ k& j7 F0 _- L3 M
4 L/ s9 e( D+ m% ]( r& ~/ @
0 v+ G5 \7 G2 C/ ?% k2 D+ G

0 H4 r) G! _2 ~9 {* v@say someone will recover
1 v. _% A% q/ }: b说某人会安然无恙
  w% Y- E+ H# j/ Z1. He'll be fully recovered.0 A6 D  h9 e) j1 F6 L
2. He'll be well soon.
# x! R2 f& ^& [: u' g. T# G3. She'll be healthy.# i) s/ W' \/ ?( [3 Z4 G1 |6 }3 J
) y; E+ |- l3 i! F
@express happiness about a future event  h% m7 x1 F) ]* |6 u
期待未来  D4 c! M0 C, ^* ?
1. I eagerly await your early reply.$ L6 b1 g1 X+ v( T, t1 N
2. I expect that you will come back soon.. E* v4 f5 e7 H) R( _4 x4 Q
3. I hope to see you again.: h) y$ O* T. I! s( K& ]$ w
. b5 F, q; C: W  a3 v) K' q% v
@express likes/dislikes:5 z2 J0 U1 d1 E0 ?1 Q
表达好恶! i: A- l: E: n6 s, h. r
1. I hate...5 g+ ^- L8 O- {/ e
2. I'm fond of.../ n+ i5 ^0 |7 x
3. I enjoy...9 s. }, P7 H) O2 g( B4 y
: `( `& O* S3 k5 P, j
@say yes informally) z6 K5 J, I  U5 D5 Q2 ~( G
“Yes”的变体9 e" a$ g3 K* E$ B9 D
1. OK.1 @& t& S. }$ v# `) q
2. Yea.1 o; ]' {2 I5 J6 i

- p! }4 N! {) d8 r4 s0 {. `9 v  {4 d@thank someone
7 y7 P7 V9 D8 m7 f8 _! {$ h% e: c! H致谢& @8 I" ~/ a7 m  |' W/ m: z8 L( t
1. That was very kind of you.# {8 m8 s" u. H, B; x
2. I'd like to thank Marilyn for being so; N+ r/ t4 l/ E; }6 W# h! N- h
patient.
; l* o! S; x  j- m3. I want to thank Mr. Short for his kind; i/ [# t3 y9 T( e6 T8 m
invitation.% _% b6 F' h$ H
! c2 {% P& U7 o( s
@agree
0 d* e  u! T/ w7 B0 u* v同意
( {( v" Y4 W9 T0 ~+ u3 p. n1. I'll go along with that.
+ J& C* i: W- Q0 b2 D# T$ }5 g2. I have no objection to that.' I2 T* D9 m  v
3. I quite agree with your plan.
2 y8 r4 U& |& r. j: b6 I* I1 U6 W$ @. h1 e
@suggest a change in activity
  y7 `& {5 d  R# j0 a3 z* D建议改变活动4 ~* u* H" k( A' o
1. We should take a little break ...
7 b5 j5 x, H, M( i/ i2. Let's stop to have a walk.  u" M4 ^, i% N' B: P
3. Shall we leave the room and go
1 e3 R  d" ^7 Y9 M0 Z" Moutside to make a snowman?) ^6 t. X8 B, n5 V0 b: s# z8 Z
! M: R1 x5 v( P# H
@say something is obvious0 A1 f& O  W8 ]
表示事情显而易见
6 ^- }4 y% n, N" O1. How'd you guess?& f1 _  @  [# s4 |  _$ f
2. Everybody knows it.
) B0 J9 m8 j1 H* Y+ R4 b: d3. Don't you know this? She likes him: ?* F. _5 h; c6 ?
very much.
& t2 ^8 n) U7 x4 l. K+ u9 K# }
: {7 H  w8 P+ P- _! j% l* G, `: x' v@say you appreciate someone's short visit- {- r. _9 b! J1 V7 {- V3 D8 s% _
感谢对方来访( O& O3 n$ s! \- D  W) [, ^2 n
1. I'm glad you came by.1 S! e" s: O( n
2. I appreciate your coming.3 b) _( K- G' W
3. Mom says she hopes to see you again5 b$ e' n. z. V2 e$ ^
soon here.
6 g+ K; U. C0 F( ~& o% {& i& f+ K/ [" y, n
@thanking someone for cooking
" Z+ U  l! _2 V8 `! J感谢主人盛餐招待
* _+ N7 l+ V0 y1. It was a wonderful meal.1 k4 J2 {! y, S/ ^2 B4 ^; c
2. The steak is delicious, Bob.
1 H, @! \* z0 ~) C3. I have never tasted such appetizing
3 F7 q& g# a8 ~* H) Ksalad before.
/ I2 |* x8 e+ [# l1 m
2 V4 _* Y: |- J@invite someone to take a seat/ Z1 ]+ D0 u0 u( I( L: T1 J) @
邀请对方坐下
0 L( c8 ^  z+ K2 p8 L" [1. Please sit down.
- r; I; R& V" r' u- R; r' y! y9 _2 C2. Have a seat.
3 u6 x% b9 k7 q- G3. Take a seat, please.
& X$ l4 r2 _, _, D) d9 m: \1 P* g# m9 h' ~% q$ @8 j' v  _1 [
@persuade someone to give your permission
/ g$ P4 j! J1 A  `恳请对方允许& g9 P5 C8 N6 M, e4 B
1. Just let me see the score ...6 H+ ?% y. Q/ L$ N3 ^# z5 `. U% H: ^
2. Please let me in.' Q+ e. |" g0 R) [, d" Q& L
3. Please let me finish the novel.
5 j% _: y! H9 p6 O9 J0 y" \7 D9 M1 b# t% b, q& Q
% V% l% }' K$ l; V& K1 ^% x
@There's much more to be done., W# X  c) ]1 J9 [
我们有很多事要做。, B3 y1 ~! l. `2 Y
@Can you do me a favor?( A9 g* @! U; J( K, D
你能帮我个忙吗?8 M# u: [. w# e7 i
@That's my boy!
3 a4 {0 ]" f: [好儿子!6 l$ ^- I1 M, o3 I7 Q
@Alexandra might call.. N" n1 Q- h1 H2 R; K% D6 Q6 s
Alexandra 可能会来电话。
1 @; d3 h" ^% a, J@I see.
$ S2 X. u5 N6 F) }( t我知道了,我懂。0 E3 F4 o+ i' }
@Make you feel better.& ?/ ~0 n. S8 t, c
这会使你舒服些。8 ?; [6 ^3 b+ t* H- i" g/ d, {: r4 r0 E& N
@What's gotten into him?
1 V7 S. V% U' }他怎么搞的?
" O5 J8 B3 J$ N+ ?; U  G: j@Maybe so.
% Q  S# w7 O+ Q, |- Y$ G* M也许是这样,或许是吧。
2 E3 T& t7 f& u; T/ E@Wrong number.. j1 P; @1 j5 Z  t) {) A6 G# o
打错了电话。, Z7 S$ J0 y0 h+ y
@That was very kind of you.
, `: T/ f9 g$ M6 e5 [$ U# M( x+ S你真周到。
* P; b; g, F+ F  \. F( q) ~
0 m/ r1 P( z  U, q6 w
9 P' m6 b; B6 V# l! ZSeven3 I. U; k3 A7 q1 m' p
& \1 I* @$ ^6 G3 J  b
@praise something or someone
6 e0 T, \' m3 w" f赞美事物或他人
* C& o1 n$ h- l1. This new Walkman is absolutely
4 b; y& n: p: ]0 w6 J8 dwonderful.! ]( W9 j4 R( i; T9 L
2. Your new dress is very nice.( ?! f+ Q9 D3 L: z. z5 q7 T' s2 k
3. You made a great speech.) |2 ?; L3 ?6 Z+ k& I+ x+ Q

+ T) y$ x8 M# [- p@say something is obvious
* l  L" P5 X8 {- J8 P5 L说某事显而易见
& Y5 X5 M; z" k0 l& M) Z" b9 G1. It's very clear.
. f# r& w1 w$ G; D7 V2 H, N8 b" L; j2. I can tell.
$ A- W: @  P& V' y! d3. Everyone can see that.
$ \; x0 [5 p+ Q7 m; H1 @1 \$ I3 ]$ ]: O& q& i2 z
@ask if someone has a problem
9 |8 i2 m  \* M询问对方是否有困难0 Y3 j: r( H) y1 l
1. Is something wrong?+ j) ?2 w1 E$ ^2 u
2. What's the matter?
2 t7 v% S# U! o7 z3. What's up?
& |2 W( T- j. ~6 V3 J8 s  q6 a# Q* ~( X3 Y' T0 J3 A/ Q
@express sadness at not being somewhere or with a person or persons5 F* [. Q) F- `% R
因不在某地或未见某人而表示惆怅
: T! p, F) t- v9 s  D/ [. U1. I miss them.
; u6 Z! m3 L1 W- J7 k2. I feel homesick.
6 }$ H  v# j# c6 _0 F$ k; h; ?4 [( T. N3. I am longing to see you.
; E5 f5 @- m" Q) D) l+ k' |% Y: }5 ]/ \# N
@state consequences
, V, V  d+ e: A- P/ I) [) G说明后果
+ s2 o  f- x. b/ y8 [, j1. I have to turn off the lights, or else my
, A6 I# b( C! x8 D! C' a% Z  g! z0 zfather will get really angry.5 p" ]8 ]6 d! f/ F' f& J: Z
2. You should first finish your homework,
3 x% @% r5 l( r+ S* l5 gor you are not allowed to watch TV.
3 I' N/ L) K0 B. D3. We should walk faster or we will be  v- q0 Q9 N! x) q0 @7 p$ y" G
late for the movie.; I, w4 O+ |" T1 m0 W7 z
' [' ~" N( N2 l# A0 |- A$ |7 X/ ?
@say a sound is familiar  x; I6 N0 d9 y. C. {1 i8 W& J3 S* P
说声音好像很熟悉) c% M/ D9 b2 Z
1. It sounded like a dog barking.
1 g  t& S" `$ r! [; n3 r1 ?2. It sounds like the scream of a woman.
- J1 R- T7 _3 P, q3. His voice reminds me of my uncle.
# y$ v+ F" |0 ^2 I3 C# A0 O( Y) |' H+ ]: ?* d# _4 i6 c
@invite someone into your house8 n" q/ r& I% c+ k: R4 {
请人进入屋内% u- p1 s; S0 l6 U
1. Make yourself at home.
0 n1 E5 q8 ]" r4 K2. My house is always open for you.( R0 t6 ?( w+ d: A" v2 f
3. I wish you could come to see us
; w$ X* H' v0 W7 x) x) ]sometime.; r1 A# v" F; z) r: I, ]
% u4 V* R: k& [' I5 ]
@console a child or animal. {8 T" n( L6 I
  E- ~! z" |3 v+ \9 {- k

$ H$ P4 q' Y2 a" I: M# ^( K安慰小孩或动物& ~! @8 [. O) n, H4 C2 I

. I8 `1 H; B' q: f/ d3 r$ g4 l' K1. You poor little thing.
; c6 J/ A% @( @  I* D# e7 r' ]9 x2. You poor, poor baby.
3 A. u* P9 n# h3. Don't cry. It's all right.
/ D2 j( w) R+ N' v' @* i* A5 g; U0 Z6 z. D9 ]- R
@talk about a longtime wish; n% Y% B# ?4 b& n
谈论早已有的愿望
: l7 _" m5 N; j1 w! M( L5 x1. I've always wanted a springer spaniel.
# d0 T  u4 E+ m( w0 o2. Since I was a child, I have dreamed of0 C, g; N$ w: c: ?0 M) P: b1 O
becoming an artist.
3 x7 y* D1 ^+ {( o' j& L& C0 P3. I have longed for a trip to Europe for/ \0 q6 E: V* _) g
years.
, i( t0 V% k: K" H. \
7 K* k* X% K9 u& i" a9 a@pause before answering a question4 H8 _* l$ g$ f' P" l2 q) j* G
回答问题前略事思考' u' l+ U& u0 J) }9 t+ f: U- K
1. Let me think.
5 Y( h# _$ I* I1 F0 U. L2. I'll think it over.
: R+ H0 G1 @0 r6 x5 Z3. Let me consider it.
7 g$ J) _; W( Z, W9 r4 \% j: P# I2 d
@identify someone or something
; n' u! b, u2 }1 P& G' L. D确指某人或某物
. q* u0 T6 s. a4 @. c1. They're the ones.
7 b4 d1 W% l' G' H6 ?/ s+ N2. That is what I am looking for.! G, z2 J0 ?2 E$ w. b, z  O( e
3. He is the man who can help you.  S1 J+ W7 Z- V! K% w

8 |0 O( r1 |( O6 E+ ]# R6 a3 C0 g@find out the hours a business is open
" c* e9 m7 W6 M- X) K* g+ r! v0 e询问办公时间' T3 O' F+ z% Y8 B" e
1. How late are you open?
- Q$ y6 j. t4 y; m3 k  w2. What are the opening hours of the
" F0 q3 |  I  U$ q/ z6 O9 v( Zstore?
2 m$ h8 Y3 n+ C- `* B3. At what time will the store start4 ~& b  M: W& \# ~4 M
business?
( a2 y! k9 q2 D+ l0 r0 o  C2 i' T8 J. q, r$ I6 s3 y
@say someone is lovable
5 J0 b, D+ j* s( H3 B) [说某人可爱  `; @$ K5 X  N- q6 s7 M6 _7 M  A
1. She's hard to resist.
- l: b4 z, j9 t: k2. She is cute.1 q' i" t0 `  q) h7 s3 l, }
3. Her smile is so appealing.
, Z; s" T' I% ]+ l) G8 w! w* [8 ?) t* k* U5 a! g8 R. T
@encourage someone
# I6 l- H1 I  L0 N" {0 l鼓励别人(儿童)
1 l( {+ a. z+ k9 z, J+ ?! n/ L+ X1. Atta girl/boy!
4 q3 J' }; h6 d& s! S6 j2. Keep your chin up, boy!- d, B" ?% i8 a% T# e
3. Come on! You can make it!5 v: V( I+ K  K* h$ }$ R
' q+ u5 t; B. l! I$ ?) N
@find out about a procedure* C# ~5 I! h( {" |
询问处理程序
- k4 L' N. ]3 d* L& m* t4 P1. How do I do that?4 I0 v( r( t/ X2 Y
2. What do I begin with?3 L) Q$ a+ H1 w3 n2 z: t% V+ P* W
3. What's the first step?9 j8 {0 B: V% K( x% p
3 h% F  U9 M2 r
@say something is sufficient! {! p- n7 p% F+ x: C
说明某物足够
( e) N1 D! m: v$ u1. Your name will do.) B, F% Z+ ^3 s7 u
2. That will be OK.9 j2 ~! e1 a2 o
3. That's enough.
, x( L! j9 d$ Z4 s* @  z, R9 W. w5 |- A
@be assertive
4 z' r# {% f& B  ~6 _  e断言
. ^" g, q0 f  D* K1. I'm serious.
6 u5 H  l& P/ |# e+ R2 i2. I am certain about it.' x3 \  o$ Q2 j% g$ Z* i- B
0 c, O, t, r6 `7 s5 S: L" p
@ask about experiences in a person's life" [+ a  O! `- \+ V/ j* Y+ C
询问对方生活中的经验9 a1 h1 x! `: D- a7 ^$ k" K) c2 c
1. Have you ever owned an animal?$ n' V8 l: B4 U9 ?* `& `' U5 s% ^& w
2. Have you ever gone abroad?
( _" J. g  Q, `6 I  `/ k3. Have you ever studied French?
# w8 E4 S9 U0 l7 {+ Y
6 }! c/ u4 \7 A) u/ n@add information9 q9 \! q7 [8 C3 J% S( [
补充消息
. G: N" |9 u* }3 a: \' [" S1. There's more.  A9 l) d8 p2 q3 E7 ]$ i
2. And one thing more.
; A# h5 D( p: f2 p; w7 U# N3 |3. Following are the details.1 ]1 p) C( W1 A! y; g5 T8 w0 I: c# D
2 e. |$ L. u) o8 [# i, r  _7 g
@express regret4 S! C$ j0 a5 |7 _& {7 ]* o
表示遗憾1 l) l0 O$ {& y) o# i
1. I am sorry.' |" p# S. ~) h, ^1 m' Z
2. That's too bad.
& W% E. d5 o* z2 M+ P5 g8 G1 h* Y1 Q
2 E8 b% q5 `8 K# e7 O@say you will return
0 A( J7 V/ v: k2 P6 K: _! F" B说会再来
' r- B3 L) h3 k( m1. I'll be back.# k2 ]( I2 M& A; ?2 J( L. u, M2 n& R' u
2. I will come back soon.
0 H; G3 h2 B5 d3. I'll return at once.! y- {/ R; E$ k
2 V8 q3 i# \4 S' d
@say you understand
* c1 V7 m2 K* @- I说你懂了
3 g! ]6 u" Q+ |1 M/ S1. I've got it.
# F2 N: w. [/ D( b5 o2. I get the picture.
. }9 C4 |3 u0 Z$ s3. I see.
' @+ P- z- g+ x3 g- ?& I! G% b
/ i$ A% F  O& `' ]@identify yourself on the telephone: J9 M4 U& E/ J9 F, a- M
电话中表明身份2 _1 o. S2 {3 E: b
1. This is he.
5 z( Y/ D) b4 j! W2. This is Linda Aborn.3 R5 q8 U9 s! V4 K$ J, m# U7 y5 x# ~: I
3. This is Davis speaking.& I$ B0 o, O, p/ ~

' @# W2 F& J( q% J3 @  Q/ C
  X; G  H, _& ?, j! K+ q  [  T5 ^@What's up?/ G* Q: n6 }+ M& L  d* R0 D, n
怎么啦?发生什么事?( Y3 Z  [' T1 I" Z& S# K$ ^
@I can tell.
) z& I; U) Q% E: U8 y) E我能感觉到。
( v. A4 f$ n0 P& w@How late are you open?
) R& v* t, L1 y  T: N( \7 T8 _你们开到多晚?% h) `% c' [: L! Q
@She's hard to resist.0 V# f0 S# h; X7 o7 @
她真是人见人爱。她真可爱。
/ A$ M! s( P; |@Atta girl!
+ Z7 P4 W! n  f: r真是个好女孩。0 L! k2 _- B$ ^. F" X. {
@We're off.; l$ D' }  g& y- o0 l( Z
我们走了。我们上路了。# A' K# V1 O1 J" V; P% @" Y
@Is that it?3 `; \9 a- D! e8 v6 I0 d
就这些啦?
, J+ Z/ u; K, Z1 ^& r3 d@Stewart residence.
" G9 E6 _& r( Y, D( m" gStewart 家。; j+ y0 O* c, s3 S, Z4 M6 _
@This is he.. ^) A3 ^  f: W/ ~7 a
就是他。
* P* n! o1 c; q* j5 @3 g4 @# _) A@Your name will do.8 e% E# n* S5 a/ \( t- \# Q% w
你的名字就够
鲜花(1) 鸡蛋(0)
 楼主| 发表于 2006-4-16 17:42 | 显示全部楼层
Eight
# ^# ]9 A( ~0 a) }2 E
( g7 ~4 V7 U" Z! J@ask someone to be specific& K2 D9 c2 T$ N! K9 Y
请对方详述
4 O* d# k3 S+ i) q1. Like what special matters?
$ m$ c0 _2 P1 U: C/ w2. Can you tell me the exact reason?. R4 \& E% B7 @  ?( L* V( H0 ^
5 p7 ]; a% D/ @
@express confidence in someone
/ u6 K' m4 g4 I" V3 H' l表示对某人有信心% D( K/ j# q3 H( _# q& t9 ^
1. I know you can do it.
2 n# j: X2 o% ?" E$ s) }: V7 N+ w2. I know you'll be able to take care of it.
& n4 M! h. e* F; e1 n3 b3. You can work it out, Robert. I believe
" {. O: |2 Z0 L. `$ pyou can.
! H- u$ o8 T: r- K3 |" H- l) K! h) b4 P7 K
@say that something won't hurt" ~! D) q7 G, s" H
说某事不妨碍7 x  Q3 A& K8 v9 r3 Y! y+ d/ v7 d
1. You won't feel a thing.
0 O5 j& S% L8 }- p  O2. You won't feel any pain.
3 ~" t1 v5 j, B! a2 `, O3. Jumping like this won't hurt your legs.
8 B' M! c1 a6 k9 W; {4 i4 X+ J3 O. p, r8 i
@compare the importance of two things, S& v, _; k% b4 e" E. @' }0 J
比较两物的重要性
6 M  i8 [# b$ H8 c1 U1. Your health is more important,# X5 n7 @! N" ]  P4 ?. r( _
2. Being beautiful is more important than1 t5 E3 c' n3 k$ b! {0 L$ z, W
saving money.
6 t. A$ O9 u- W) P: ~, I) ^) r  A* ^  m0 O- x1 _. K) |# u
@state consequences) x( P7 j1 }) X! l; n" D9 t+ |
说明后果9 I* G# `* Y8 G* n: s( E
1. If I have my tonsils out tomorrow, I'll
( B) \9 _  @7 dmiss my birthday party on Saturday.
1 D! s" {& C% @4 g& k' _2. If you are slack like this, you will be
' M" d1 C+ ~; N% n* Sfired by your boss.
! a4 J7 p; w9 F3 W4 [" R8 U& n4 o7 R5 L
@offer to find a solution
. S1 `  u+ T/ X( C2 m+ Y- V表示可代为设法0 f3 W0 r) ~6 a/ S  Q6 f
1. Let me try to work something out.( E6 Q* E' @! e5 o
2. I'll come up with something.+ ~5 _# Y" `# B- A: v& a
3. I have a way to solve the problem.
5 N& e6 B; b- B6 Z4 D. [4 M
9 J; D; F, w# m" u5 I+ l: Z@persuade someone by offering a reward
/ ]/ y0 ~* F8 ^0 `, g* z! o& o以奖赏劝服对方
; X( O/ k" B; O% U$ r1. You just put on your pajamas and
& D5 W  H; J' C' Q/ Drobe, and I'll think of a surprise.
5 c% Q/ [8 z+ [% X$ S2. You just stop watching TV, and I'll tell3 Q  I. e$ q! O  d2 N
you a story./ M: N' e& Z" c2 k
3. You just give up smoking, and I'll go
8 [, }- j, ]! L: K! oon a holiday with you.
) t4 L& C: Q! ^. d1 z0 q2 `0 y0 \* ]) _$ _
@reassure someone* y5 H' l0 {5 D6 x% u0 A, ?9 X
安慰对方
; f, v/ X) }% b; f) |- I: J1. Everything will be just fine.
, H7 t/ X" @0 [; G5 g2. Nothing serious. It's just a cold.
( b+ P* l! c4 N& e3. Don't worry. She'll be OK.
& q; M* F# D! X; q; f3 H
  [5 E# K! U6 I7 X( p@verify an answer
7 G! L# L; p5 a2 K0 b; O5 \: W查对答案
$ I- W2 q- H9 y0 ?$ H) H1. You're sure you've never played?
1 ?7 p: _4 Y3 n& Z2. Are you sure you've seen this film?
' R! F5 h- [3 s6 D, m8 c4 S% B/ S
' z* d; |8 k& Q, w@refer to an action in progress$ |9 K% G( J+ o; ]( H& K. B* J
提起进行中的事
" X/ B4 c, |$ z# I' C$ f) x1. You can learn as we go.
8 I) b8 l. V$ q8 ^3 I7 _; f2. You can join in at any time.: V) U, _# A" h& J/ i/ v% k& U! i
3. You can come in and see the movie at
8 _' `, ]& G' S. Pany time.0 L% d1 N. Z9 x+ O7 I. O8 b

3 x3 S, t. T5 n% d@say someone doesn't act well after losing a game
$ H  ~1 X& a: C* M/ Z8 {说对方玩输以后没有风度
* k9 |! j& d) o! K, S! o1. You're a sore loser.. }  l, e, |% @1 p
2. You can only be a winner.) S6 @, M$ w* X; r

5 g# w+ l! Y' T2 v1 q@stop an argument4 F# h7 k! c( X# u
要大家停止争论
- m$ }2 a" j1 y, w9 K1. No arguing!
4 q0 @& @1 q0 P; ?  s1 I2. Stop arguing!% o) v$ s4 j; f' Z( |% ~, P

; K4 a' O2 u- p# C3 Z@greet a group of people informally
9 A) D7 _& }0 c( h- Z% Y向一群人打招呼(很轻松随便的口吻)
3 A  K1 N8 v2 _+ j( m6 T6 g0 d4 V1. Hi, gang.) @# |( H! K, U  t0 y! R8 ~
2. Hi, everybody.- A" q; h0 @: q1 L1 T  x
3. Good morning boys.6 Q$ ?5 |- i. g2 k7 q: e2 y  d

9 n/ E6 g" ?+ ^, H# T7 d5 L@hold someone to his or her word1 w0 H$ @+ d& O8 S6 W4 i
要对方遵守诺言0 x# ~8 D# n9 R1 Z& u
1. You promised me a surprise.; y9 I* X- [; w; c( a
2. You said you love me.3 y. i0 r- ~; G

$ o; M+ h' x3 r9 q: `" B@check something you think is true
$ Q5 ~6 B5 K8 o( x: v查对你认为属实的事
! k$ L5 O. C9 a% i9 b' v  f% |1. It hurts, doesn't it?2 ]7 m# T3 b! N( E$ T& ^
2. So you will have dinner?& @( C& s9 Y: t! M
3. You will wash the dishes, won't you?; B) u% K3 c- x9 F) \+ J
6 l5 T2 \6 |9 r! M  [8 u
@make a promise/ X- b: ~- r6 m9 h/ q8 y
承诺7 v2 W9 A: ^2 W7 ^
1. We'll see to it that you have
$ Y  w5 w  F, q9 ~3 X, M$ x; Ystrawberry and vanilla ice cream." {2 E  |; l0 ~# T/ Y
2. Then three it will be.
2 U( D) ~& _/ _+ X: Q" N7 J; ^3. I promise I will get you two tickets for: z( A% }+ t; m0 Z) y0 M, W
the concert.( c, T1 A3 \3 v3 _* w# }5 Q) [
+ X% f% p# @7 P: V0 B* |
@encourage a child
8 B3 i$ {1 L% ^/ Q; m( J9 N# v鼓励孩子
6 T  C* N* f0 Y3 q; C* A1. Come on now.+ L9 n% T, R7 ]
2. You're a big boy.
; x7 Q, Y( \4 ^% o8 W3 s3. You can pass the test, Catherine.: @' D8 M# k* y6 S% a' }7 J
0 z' ^% \+ u% U
@comfort someone who's not feeling well0 ]8 N3 n* L3 A, G; b. W
安慰病人
' U) N6 }4 u3 t, ^* C) ?1. I know it hurts, but it'll be better
: q" m& v+ s" e; o1 p  O! ^tomorrow." Q7 H+ d5 H) a7 L
2. It's not much pain. You can get over it.
: Q( S. B0 L1 g1 r8 n8 O2 q9 w6 Y8 R3 c0 D( \; F/ |, `  U- g/ \
@negotiate. \+ {8 L. {1 k2 z% W
谈条件" @$ E" x) ]2 p  e
1. But first you have to smile.' ?9 C( u  V6 p5 t% V* s
2. No smile, no surprise.7 C) @; S2 ?, k8 ^  p2 C% n7 Z/ A
3. If you want a surprise, then you've got5 E! r- v0 T6 @$ V+ l
to smile first.
! ?) s! Z: v. S( }* {
. t+ U) Y" l9 G4 |7 W@wish someone a happy birthday
$ X& K' [. z: e, k" M; }6 o祝对方生日快乐
9 Y* s) W  z$ }1. Happy birthday, Carl.) v& A$ n9 m" x
2. Happy birthday to you.7 [1 J% ?! S. W+ c
1 A! `: p: q. |: F; v
@How you doing?. Y% k& Q" t+ _5 N7 g
你怎么样啦?# N' Y7 i4 r' k/ g/ _7 d+ s% F% `
@It's a problem,isn't it?
2 G: n, i4 s; U3 H这是个问题,不是吗?
" I7 F  k' ]$ u% _6 i0 e! f@I got it!
0 G7 k) q. i6 S0 m) p# o* r我猜到了。2 ~7 `6 O( ^# ?* T' U7 A! z: w& q6 C
@Want to hear them?
% i6 k. C0 X( P6 t. ]& }你想听听吗?- \: ]9 r* ]. `5 E
@You're fooling me.
; E8 ~2 {! S1 o: L) D你在骗我。% b: u7 i. b4 s; w& c- z9 y
@Everything will be just fine.
; M5 f! `; O8 w一切都会好的。" X% l0 G/ a, W" ^  R* e2 U# f
@You're a sore loser.- ?" p! \# I2 k; [& L7 T
你是个输不起的人。
$ `" W2 N/ k( a4 ]" i@Hi, gang.  m: ^: Q1 c, B9 Q. O5 _0 @* z  q
嗨,各位。
: g7 C2 P% P) r4 w9 \9 _' l5 j2 }@What's going on?
7 K# p% u: y9 f怎么啦?6 Y- N: n  M% j
@That's the deal.
& T1 N0 M7 ~/ W# H这是交换条件。
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