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发表于 2006-4-16 17:40 | 显示全部楼层 |阅读模式
老杨团队,追求完美;客户至上,服务到位!
One
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1 P: ?" x- N* ~3 t9 h@introduce yourself+ f* w- R! `! R7 Z2 C+ Y( D
自我介绍6 Y* z7 e) N& M
1. My name is Mary Grove.# O: y* T7 ?8 D6 F- v+ Z
2. My name is Gregory Paul.8 S4 B/ G( O+ Q& E
3. I'm Bill Speaks.# J- `6 |$ l- X3 h# ?$ H+ L8 q
4. I'm Betty Hones.
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$ @' L1 k, d5 P% b3 n@ask for permission
, u5 L& n. y2 s3 E! K, |征求同意
/ Z/ r( F0 H* Y* K$ F  q  M/ h& F1. May I take a picture of you and your little boy?$ i! [% A' M6 z4 o
2. May I sit here?0 L% _4 ^' k# i4 X( V
3. May I use your bathroom?
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* y6 I8 t7 R( @5 V) K4 o4 c8 g@introduce a conversation
1 `% ]0 W, D/ M* ~  e4 N引出话题! P% Z" M1 T7 a
1. By the way, your machine has already been fixed.2 D5 B  A, ?6 b  j( |: g0 }
2. By the way, my sister has got married., S' x7 z1 c8 K; K
3. By the way, they arrived intact.! l$ b6 [1 X+ s* v- q, I
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@thank someone
8 Y+ |3 [9 b% B向人道谢
: ~3 B* ]; v: `* q) J& o1. - Use my bike, please.% q* ]% c3 m, ]( {" J% _% Z
- Thank you. I appreciate your help.
- ]7 L. g& O7 Q0 k# r; `2. - Laura, your phone call.
8 W5 t( N9 L, }4 S5 B( h) S, {- Thank you.
' J( t+ j3 k" q" P. W3. I really want to go. Thanks again.5 S- }5 M+ M% S6 a3 r* J( i

1 {: S3 ~- M6 k: o@respond to someone thanking you8 @4 B  W/ J- L
回答别人的道谢
2 a3 `8 \# D( N6 v, J, M1. - Thank you for helping me get this ticket.0 t/ L  }9 b6 U4 H
- Oh, my pleasure.- N" R9 {* M( w. x8 O  I5 B
2. - I've got the book. Thank you.$ W% _, r) X) h
- You're welcome.
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@start talking to stranger! q! @/ q1 ], n' h# z$ I
与陌生人攀谈4 v& }3 \5 N0 X+ \0 j9 U
1. Excuse me. May I know your name, Miss?2 n0 C$ f- z+ I( y  w8 y) v
2. Excuse me. Can I take this road to Norman?
0 R) F2 r" b4 Z. p5 t! {3. Excuse me. Can I ask you a question?
7 a  D  W% H) a* J; ~$ u/ f; a8 j1 b- z, y5 I, a  f
@say good-bye after meeting someone for the first time
7 f( M8 f$ C3 J9 P首次见面后道别* y- m2 S4 v* k- i) {: I
1. - I have to go now. Good-bye.7 W0 h3 T8 D' e3 p3 `
- Bye. It was nice meeting you.
  P3 A/ {9 L* I: W" r2. - I have to get off here. Hope to see you again.
( t9 D% G3 a' G, L! C/ J2 U- It was a pleasure meeting you. Thank you for help.
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# s+ u0 J3 x3 H$ n6 k; ^! `@describe something" I7 ^( {! }5 E* h, M
描述事、物
6 K1 H* s1 T4 k. o* n4 o1 Z1 . It's a small canvas bag.
: f1 N5 ?7 L' E8 h% Y+ c1 O, n) ]2 . This is a brown metal box.
: O2 ^' Q; [' F* M) D5 [3 . Here's a white glass bottle.
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; M& [6 ^4 ]" E. K9 q@compliment someone
  I9 A5 \' \  |2 O$ L  G) M, g赞美别人2 ]% v/ F7 w( t9 ?
1 . I think it looks terrific on you.
1 ^) d( }5 W# B2 t2 . I think this sweater looks marvelous on you.% Y/ q2 j* L) a; j
3. You look prettier in this dress.5 }8 A" I8 J8 E

9 h' F5 i5 n- O2 Y7 t3 M# s- O@make suggestions
+ s6 ]  u. R( f提出建议3 N6 Q$ Q2 @6 X
1. Try this sweater./ `" D$ J4 F9 Z  Q! q) H5 S9 A" Z
2. Try the blue one.6 a& j0 Q- t8 |+ x% A  G
3. How about green?
1 H5 P& C/ V) N$ L8 N* U4. How about going to the restaurant for dinner?
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@apologize6 g' g7 Q( Q! ^7 i9 d
道歉
; f/ W0 B9 c3 T- i: l1. I'm sorry I'm so late.
$ Y3 d' |% h+ D3 D9 u1 V+ u6 V# n! }2. I'm sorry I can't go to your party.
# T; P; i) }$ x6 B9 U: R3. A : You're 11 minutes late, Robert.6 Z9 F( ?) t- D$ `0 u' W$ \5 O* Q3 b
B : I'm really sorry./ I5 F: w) I6 G7 G
4. A : Why don't you answer my letter?% B9 V+ T; \6 m' I
B : I'm really sorry. I...
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@ask for help7 E+ `( e5 G/ K: j$ V! c
请求协助
2 C% h6 ^. F: i  d+ o/ S$ u1. Can you help me?; k2 c8 W) S/ u7 q
2. Can you help me with this load of books?$ \: x( K1 i) ~+ X0 h, k- {
@reassure someone
7 m5 H. K$ F& S8 j# q2 e7 p3 i为人打气
) U; o% n1 N' [% d1. Don't worry. Everything will be fine.
4 z7 I) f+ Z/ a. `% L2. Don't worry. You can pass the examinations.
$ @, _7 k  P% U1 P( B" _6 m/ o, n, [) Z! j
@ask if someone found something
* _* h$ c( r4 b询问别人是否捡到东西0 q; f; I- W$ D1 `9 L' n$ D
1. Did anyone find a small canvas bag?: m& d0 {6 N: T; o
2. Did any one of you find a pair of red boxing gloves?$ U! l3 |( E" G

3 Q4 U+ I1 ]4 F/ L6 A# H& i. K@introduce someone
7 m  W2 P( r) T6 D+ {介绍别人1 X* [/ f' l% m, Q" j5 N
1. Let me introduce you. Dr.Wagner, from MacGill University.
% b1 X, h) b4 `" O; `+ ]# Z2. This is Forrest Gump, my friend.
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@respond to an introduction
% T7 H  b7 X1 S3 i介绍后回答; Q4 L0 H% ?9 f% ~+ K) [
1. A: My name is Robert Jones.) e5 b6 l' o5 G" O% J; `# i3 c
B: How do you do?0 T( }  g8 L4 n, A. v4 K. a/ E: I/ E
A: This is my brother Jim.
: S5 l; l' v- Z- a) E, G5 `B: It's nice to meet you, Jim." S& t0 s1 }. q" J& \& h

) U  l) p3 k3 n+ \8 \9 k" [@correct yourself
" |1 }8 b; @6 t4 n" z8 M9 \改正言辞错误
/ f+ H& E) _  G  y; A6 H1. It's Richard's film! I mean Pappas.
# q& H! l* C* v( p( a1 ^2. A: Is it a difficult question? You can't answer it, can you?
! z# Z$ L; k7 Z& [" R( D& j6 WB: Yes, oh, I mean, it's a difficult question, but.... A" R3 v, M" g, v' z; p
4 ]) P$ D* R# i3 P* ~2 j
@offer
7 v( c6 \7 a/ g( G善意帮忙6 Z8 O+ }  B, t/ Y5 j
1. Would you like something to eat?! Q$ |: k- ^, a' k1 M0 {7 Z
2. Can I drive you home?
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@thank someone) Z; D! f+ x7 {* q
向人道谢- D" r* \. i! y5 J$ U
1. I'm so glad you took the time and trouble to return the bag.- i& Y  ^7 E4 g
2. I'm so glad you let me use your car.
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9 g: \) D# g7 F9 @@respond to thanks
$ f0 x; Z0 z* }% h. R回答别人的道谢
( v, I( e0 |0 C  e4 ^" }0 F/ U  ^1. A: I'm so glad you took the time and trouble to send me the tickets.# C7 t: q, V5 ~  p
B: Oh. It was no trouble.. E; \* C* Q1 q% L( o
, Y- \  b( F0 d" W2 \6 S' q, i
@accept an offer
: \# f: q* e8 O/ a' a接受别人好意
3 f- n1 G9 s5 ]( I1. A: Would you like something to eat?, \6 f8 I( {) f6 A" h# K5 }
B: Yes, I'd appreciate that.
( T! U+ _2 I9 ^( h) IA: Would you like something to drink?* @) a9 y& x  G1 Z! |( J
B: Yes, I'd appreciate that.: \, S0 H9 {. p& H7 V
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@refuse to offer
) ^% p) L/ E, i  V$ ~9 {4 u: o+ S5 g: b婉拒别人好意7 U& K' Q6 U* g, f: P* f5 Y, U
1. A: Would you like something to eat?
- N- p( i1 j' w3 [B: No, thanks.
/ o/ y' E, h2 W6 C. Z2. A: Can I take these bags for you?
7 u# h# x( B" a+ a& cB: No, thanks. I can manage them
( C3 i0 N( U9 I' G  g; V  ?  cmyself.0 i! W7 {6 q' ?+ \3 |9 ~
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@Here they are.( F9 v1 H. `, M2 k" P: _4 x6 G) {
就在这里。
% U  `- Y' C4 Y8 r@The traffic is very heavy.
& Y6 v) _0 z' L: v2 T交通非常拥挤。4 P9 ?& Y9 l+ b- u0 S. J0 ~
@Me, too.
& i( _- L; c  y我也要。
) J& p% e. S# N8 {! @+ P  Z@Take it easy.; s3 J) i! B6 R; @9 M$ _
别紧张。# f' y, t) i' P# ]& p
@You really saved the day for me.. c+ ~( ^& p2 t2 J! R
你真的帮了我大忙。
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Two
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# K% Y$ _" O. I8 n! G( J6 {@ask for help
" s- N: F! |9 H7 {5 n请求协助& m4 p% S; Q- n& B# w0 P
1. F: Excuse me. Can you help me?# e' Y1 Z, i2 a4 R5 q+ S9 r
M: Yes, what can I do for you?
, t4 k1 Z% F4 L2. F: Excuse me, sir. Can you help me to find this book?
# b% }0 w+ g$ ~: r! C. G; x  _  sM: Certainly, madam.3 ~+ Q' `0 S/ ]7 f% o" r8 M3 \$ ?
7 ^! Q! T- M1 ~
@say good-bye to someone you just met2 q' c, ^3 c: u0 V; j/ r" E
见面人士道别
4 @# j' x/ o& a8 X1. M: Bye, Marilyn. Hope to see you again.
: y/ X: B( G6 P: AF: See you later. Have a good time.' K( E. v$ w# p- J# x) H& D  V
2. M: It's nice meeting you. Hope to see you again.
9 l1 T- ?! [% a: H8 K4 ^( n. TF: Me too. Have a nice evening.
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. U% n2 P' p( ]" X6 W, O@apologize( U; {* g0 j6 Q8 W
致歉6 ~# L' n" \1 l, v' R* m. G0 o
1. F: Sorry I'm late, John.7 q- V* S% v3 }2 J
2. M: Excuse the mess, I've just moved here.( S# }2 w5 |6 d  t  i# F

# O% ]$ j( h; b3 Y) Z' B@give directions
4 |5 ?! Y* ?$ x1 e) j& w  S' C指路5 R  |0 r: ~+ I! X% d
1. F: How can I get to the bank, sir?$ I& Q& U8 a/ b$ _  Q3 Z! d
M: Make a left turn. Then walk two blocks to the traffic light.( x& @8 B& w- Q0 y9 N4 c/ ?
2. F: Could you tell me how to get to the parking lot?2 J* @  n9 \6 P" L) n" ^1 m  |
M: Yes. Make a right turn. Then walk two blocks and turn left.* k- [4 T9 N- c
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@make excuses
  `4 h( X0 y) g辩解* {) l- S% ~/ Z* i( m( k
1. F: I'm sorry I'm late. I was lost.
+ A; M$ ^2 U9 L2 y8 ^) g2. M: Excuse me. It's messy here. I just moved here.
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@accept an apology
5 W7 `  [- G6 i4 z! C0 r接受
" ^+ N' I/ h8 s# g( v/ _8 U: m1. F: Don't worry about being absent. It's fine.
7 D( I: p, B$ }' v+ |2. M: Don't worry about having broken the glass. It's OK.
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@say a telephone number so someone can reach you4 H; \, a6 X4 ], e8 g
告诉别人电话号码,以便找你% H$ c0 Q- t. N4 e

4 ~. c5 V' v9 ], V+ O2 B1. F: If something happens, call me. I'll be at 666-6431.
% Z: q, r) h& s- k) J  x1 f2. M: If the baby doesn't feel well, please call me. I'll be at 863-0064.
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@accept a gift) p8 T# O+ M( h4 T$ k: {" V
接受礼物
( u% a& p' i6 A& {4 K! s6 e1. F: What pretty flowers! Thank you, Harry.  x# B6 B9 v9 o. x
2. M: What a nice tie! Thanks a lot, Laura.
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) N5 \0 c7 I( j& H@order something to eat and drink
0 C* u+ @' f0 Z; P! Q! I  _点菜或点饮料: j# {& w- h9 Q) n2 O
1. F: What would you like to eat?
: f: }% L7 Z9 |2 \0 K- {M: I'd like the mee krob.
/ p4 o; \" [1 ?) Z) x/ }! a2. F: Would you like something to drink?
: R8 R+ ]4 ?8 [# d/ h1 sM: Yes. Do you have a dry white wine?& F/ e- ~& \, b3 v. I: W

* S0 u9 a: w" M' C2 o- v9 p@make a suggestion: {- B( n- F0 D: w9 l, X
提出建议6 S7 s" c; E0 j4 v  O/ c
1. F: How about going to the cafeteria for dinner?/ S% ^4 N, ~2 ^/ v
2. M: I recommend fried fish to you, sir. It's delicious.
9 o" w) }: H# u, Q# c* n9 m
  B+ s) h; b" S" A: D, ]( U@greet someone
% d) \6 _, p, {( e欢迎( ^5 w0 A) @, G) R' P5 g$ y# S$ R
1. F: Welcome! This way, madam., Y  w3 ^0 S) ], P
2. M: Good evening, sir. This way, please.0 u0 I# n/ J; W5 N' y

/ b7 d4 R4 @6 X% D4 @@ask about someone's job
* Z( Z( K# [* L& }2 \& A. ]6 V问别人的职业8 }: {3 @7 d2 e' k  @
1. F: What do you do?
. Y; n& V( l; v2 R) p* {M: I'm a dentist.
( E, `* h3 C9 z4 G/ {2. F: May I know your job?
, s# b5 Q( t$ S$ \+ W2 KM: I'm a journalist.
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8 U8 S5 V3 Z- ?$ U6 e, Z@excuse yourself
6 t+ k- n" y: }& r: r请求原谅
# V& G5 T  b, z1. F: Please forgive me. I'm very late.
) O. K! g  @" r0 Y' s9 s4 S/ H2. M: I'm terribly sorry, Rose. I...I have to leave now.8 n+ P! P* D. b% Y" _# g
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@ask about a problem
( q% Z; @$ j- N' \5 b1 _9 M询问对方的困难
: p% c3 C" K  H* p3 ~$ K1. F: What's the matter?
+ {8 `) \. c' kM: My boss wants me to go back to the
1 A9 P7 q. D  h4 icompany immediately.
) Z$ J: U6 n4 ^2. F: Is it serious?6 g4 h8 N* ?, d& S
M: No, it's just a stomachache.
: |' ^0 y( w6 |& s$ ?( l! O$ ?, p* {2 Q& x3 s( h
@express concern
' }8 D5 t+ H, U5 V6 r0 Q5 k表示关怀
' L  i: `$ `' ]$ K' v  Q+ O1. F: It's the baby-sitter.' R$ }; q9 F+ }4 ^2 q. g$ s! J. V
M: I hope nothing is wrong.3 p: D: ?; ~1 D& U, d5 f
2. F: I have to go home. My daughter is crying.
9 E; O! i; \, P0 A* dM: I hope your daughter is all right.+ x8 B6 r% u/ a

6 f- Q, n  r5 p, |3 Z" v@ask about a past event
% d1 g1 A# {( v5 \3 I" H  z' e询问已发生的事情1 w, f3 Y4 Y+ {! V; j
1. M: What happened?
. l3 C5 e9 O7 j2 M1 o. f3 v' yF: His boss called and asked him to return to his office.
) G4 @, [* ^4 f9 F* p. E- O( t4 ]* J! K- z2. M: What happened?/ R7 n$ |7 q- b. D
F: Her car was lost.% _4 N7 C  p0 a* Z7 L1 E. \

# F4 A: T  @$ E; m" Y& c- x* l@ask about a problem
3 m5 B2 ^8 l# w" \2 w! Q' Z* r* Y询问对方的困难: C( q! n/ d0 M* d. Q/ I" g2 ]! C
1. M: What's wrong?
0 Q$ S, D& D) D* oF: The baby is awake. She's crying.
9 H2 u$ z5 k7 B# N1 W# q2. M: What's wrong?
: w! ~: f+ u- @* \1 \5 ^( R& EF: There's no power.
- w* r+ T$ |5 |2 E  S
- W/ O; \( e) g" Q- ~@express surprise
3 Y! p1 w$ G9 V1 i表示惊讶
" f( o: C  T" T: t1. M: Who's that?
. X6 ~+ l5 N; D  P0 C% Q5 m; c- Y) a, aF: You won't believe it! Heura. It's Dad.. o9 Z$ }8 ~+ M! K$ u
2. M: What's the matter?
0 E" |3 T4 N! K! Q; ?F: You won't believe it! The lost car has been found.& _0 z8 k$ ^; H# ~* s0 `

( U; B8 q0 z* [4 T@leave someone after a date
. y4 _! V8 ~# k4 s约会后临别说辞
; E3 }4 E# A: s: [! Z. U6 }, P1. M: Thank you, Linda. I had a nice evening.
6 y" T6 r& C) i8 w' kF: Me too, Forest. I'll call you later.
6 Q1 {1 e7 z' H* u5 F. u2. M: It's almost midnight. I had a nice evening with you.
% x) T0 N! B$ D4 y4 B. H9 ]4 zF: Nice to meet you. Hope to see you again.
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@excuse yourself for making a surprise visit at a late hour: s8 Y, y) T2 Q0 M, a
为太晚造访致歉; F/ N9 X; C, c: D2 i
1. M: I'm terribly sorry, Linda. I hope it's not too late.
3 Z, N9 k7 [! iF: Oh, no, not at all.! n# L  r& v% F+ |( i2 [
2. M: Good evening, Monica. I hope it's not too late.0 G9 x5 V* S9 H. g% G) r- W: l
F: Oh, no, we're still eating.
3 n% r# m8 \8 T$ p# e" a@accept an excuse
1 L! S' m; }7 h* D; H# j- q接受对方道歉/ h9 h+ `. S( U- i  _8 c6 M* s
1. M: I'm sorry. I hope I'm not too late.
7 s5 s  p: @0 QF: Oh, no. Not at all.2 e- H8 `8 x: m5 x$ h2 }( p8 b

9 }0 M9 x+ E$ ?# e8 X@invite someone to enter
0 q4 F" {2 n; o6 X* ~* f邀请别人进门
7 P% L  z, e! U" n" d: y1 O( U1. M: Julia.' j0 D* _) Z! L
F: Oh, Steve.... It 's you. Come in. Join us.
0 Q& \' Q5 |8 X8 D2. F: I hope I'm not too late.6 a" G! H$ m2 @9 {0 J3 o% b9 K# y+ I
M: Oh, no. Come in. Join us.
: f& E. O7 J0 Y
- K+ K! o! S1 @: d+ m) V7 C5 g@make a promise, C7 n3 ]4 ~) V' a$ _% F1 Y
许诺
6 N) d+ u' k4 Y1 Y! \1. M: I promise I won't leave early.
  P* F* p& t, }2. F: I promise I won't do that again.
$ G2 {5 }& W5 A  j8 W9 a/ l( }- O* y; S$ d- F' r# ^: r: Z% Y
@leave a group of people
8 c/ h0 ^4 y3 `; g告辞
8 W1 e) t9 \) B% m& J, w! H1. M: I'm going to excuse myself. I have to meet my wife at six.
. M5 K3 Z: r* Q9 B2. F: Good night, everybody. I have to leave early. I'm going to meet my Mom off the train." o0 b, `( s6 [7 C: d3 }

: L) _2 G1 U) l; T3 K4 }% x; ^* w1 ^0 g. n  T  W
@What do you want?
: b- l' @1 f5 l4 q+ t什么事?7 B% p* X/ F3 m' ~' `
@After you.  e% ?4 ?# I4 {$ }& Z) j1 A& X: l
请先走。& Q0 k4 b4 b  h8 n0 L
@I'll take care of everything.
  \( k! i$ Q# a2 c* r- S我会好好照料一切。9 z5 v. a! {% L4 C, W. e
@I'm not complaining.  P- y- y- k/ K
我不在意。
7 }/ Y2 x$ l) Q( [5 m! B5 G@I never like that umbrella stand.! `) `. `' @* \  d" \" L
我一直嫌那伞架碍事。4 t8 K' O$ O- h7 g

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* h( e+ P7 T/ ?) R4 y# g6 N7 uThree  k5 M/ J% V& B' r: F

/ ?9 S5 D" N+ m" [# n5 s5 E@express excitement:
; o) S/ E& f; A5 T7 Q  V" o0 l表示兴奋0 ^) K3 y) x3 B* H2 w0 e3 P2 s
1. We will have a 2-week vacation.4 D2 b2 @3 {) l
Oh, I am so excited.
1 m. K7 d, ?* c/ R$ d3 l2. Grandpa arrives on Tuesday.. g, A+ {8 I% o* \
Really? I'm very excited about his arrival.) q7 R3 u' P4 M5 E- T1 S  q1 K

- s6 L, o" [7 ~$ h0 L* L@talk about a future event at a specific point in time:5 G1 E8 c  ^  e) j
谈论未来特定时间的事
3 [7 L: m7 Y$ ]% B' u1. At this time tomorrow morning, Grandpa will be sitting in the kitchen with us.% n3 H( S) q- p5 H2 t3 }4 b
2. At this time next Sunday, we'll be sitting at home drinking champagne.# f5 `: U) F4 d
+ z2 H2 l' I6 ?1 ^/ ?3 ?
@talk about future schedules:! _2 r! r, G( ?: o
谈论未来安排
& `( X1 w( V. A6 I! c( M* f1. When does he arrive?  I) p- M- _. b! b7 Z2 B
2. We have a meeting tomorrow afternoon.2 \3 V/ ~8 _% N+ N9 W

; A7 l5 \/ n( A@express approval or agreement:; s$ S. V# g( c
表示赞同
5 I! y% X% g1 N1. He'll be happy here.3 z! P  n7 l4 s5 y: o! @1 B. M' o
That's for true.
8 B' q9 Y' F$ _  l! N' \8 p2. Maybe we can send him a picture of our whole class.
1 e) \7 D+ V8 H4 B. L' VThat's a neat idea.4 @7 k: C2 ?0 H6 F

9 S) v8 ~- C9 ?' ]& W7 q@express admiration:
2 s/ u2 j' [- c# {9 R/ V0 ^; [表示钦佩
. T8 Q+ c" l. e7 P8 X% e1. He'll get here by himself.
1 E" y# H8 u4 M8 wHe's something!
2 y1 T& W1 `% f- J2. Bob repaired your car.1 G+ l. Z2 a. G! X/ H7 A# [
Oh, he's great.1 d+ g% W! k$ b6 d& a* o+ A

- ~' d/ u* j# @: ]# \& W7 m9 q@express an opinion or belief:3 T/ j% Q) c- s8 F$ m
表示意见或信念: N% V& N% u4 X6 T
1. I think he will win the next round.6 l6 U  A3 L- a! O7 j
2. I guess it's snowing.
. J' D7 Y3 R1 r. h3. In my opinion, the company will be in debt soon.
  j* f) S6 ]; H! D/ Z, o  C/ z& x
3 X1 L3 y7 i( F$ C' n@say two people are alike:
% [* b: J  ^5 l/ h! y7 K$ d说两人相似# T3 _% L6 E+ ~7 o
1. She always reminds him of Grandma.
# H) y( U- |- m' m' \2. You are another James Bond!
6 ~! \1 Z  q  g& n! V/ C! y
% m7 i! e$ a1 B, `
- M3 ]: s; A$ m, T0 O. T@ask indirectly about something:( \1 a! J! a+ x: |( I
间接询问
' N9 W3 P8 ]' N0 o$ k4 D1. We were just wondering about this trunk.
0 o5 J) \" }+ p1 }1 ~It's locked." l: _& \1 v: M: V" e$ O, f! [9 ?
2. We were just wondering about this seat.1 {3 O# B6 S/ y$ P  h
Oh, it's empty. No one has taken it. You can sit there.
' f9 n2 Y) w1 A7 z7 b3 y6 O% ^6 e. D* y, V% ?+ b7 S( q4 M1 [7 r
@offer help:
$ s( k$ r3 D8 `- b提议协助- W5 w3 m# {5 ~# P
1. Let me help you with this.8 g* @, ~2 j+ T+ Y( r$ ^
Oh, thank you.
( ^5 w) p* k9 E1 U2. Let me help you with this trunk.# F# d3 N/ }$ j, U; D: d4 b" Y  s
Thank you very much.
1 l1 t. V! R6 s- T( E. C
9 E5 e' ^/ |+ G@ask for help:
; W; u! ]/ c$ v请求协助
7 Y. S4 o& u' V' m* C1. Would you kindly hold these keys?2 p6 A. u+ q' d+ _
2. Would you kindly move this table away?* B% Z/ v4 P8 D

. [5 h* S. B& d: g& P@tell someone not to hurry:
" H1 n+ R# Y3 h5 J1 N" d' U  g告诉对方不必急
% Y5 p/ R9 z0 i6 R1. It's OK, madam. Take your time.
  D: h# C/ }6 U- B1 ^" y' {, k2. It's still early. The train leaves at 5:10.3 x9 q5 v- C/ U  \: J2 ~
Take your time.
( h+ g7 j! K6 }- l) r, c" v) h  \# ]8 X3 k% z/ S7 M- B
@express similarities:; F( G- ^; M+ {% s! E
表示相同、一致9 b$ b; ~6 ?( f* h
1. I am a journalist.) g9 p3 E& u9 L
I am, too.% L; I! u5 [$ R3 l$ p. o8 s7 t
2. I work for the BBC.
: i  x" m8 m/ p' I, NOh, I do, too.. V0 x' _& p9 ~& r% n- a# N# n3 ~
) M4 p6 q; b% @5 m7 D* L! W' _& O
@respond to good news:
( |. D% U  {, a3 z5 y道贺9 f! E( Q2 v/ m: P: J+ H4 |- e
1. I've got a promotion.
' I: E1 F3 B+ S( Z% bCongratulations!5 J: [( N0 _0 b  ]
2. I've won a lottery.
+ }5 n! ^$ [+ P( n4 lOh, congratulations!) `. p8 w/ @% \- K3 Y9 q" n

7 M) w5 ?, N% H2 U3 z& j9 P9 l@express excitement about a future event:
, c) U7 j, B7 `! D- t1 |" D! S为未来某事兴奋; p1 V4 j/ n' _: v
1. You said you have family in New York.( U. R1 I( N" i2 w+ C
You must be excited.
$ a8 `$ b! C$ m; T& c. Y) gI can't wait to see them!
, Y. J" @" ^/ J2 Z$ k2. We will soon land in Rome.: t# f2 K; D5 c% |6 ^" p5 z
I can't wait to go there.
% A7 b! \3 q- g6 ^
: v' J7 h7 k2 o3 S( M# C4 f@say something doesn't bother someone:; p! d/ p# n" H1 x
说某人不在乎某事
! W" Y+ D) k# A( w4 ]' a1 v, o1. Some people don't mind being alone.
$ X; E1 T- c" O2. She doesn't mind gaining weight.6 Q  E3 [: g* p' z$ c& p" m
5 T9 M2 ?% U  a* B3 _1 m
@wish someone a happy visit:
% W; y$ ]% A2 T3 i8 P6 D祝对方来访愉快
: H# H5 f7 r& D8 E1. I will be here for about a week./ H* }7 F  I$ B. f/ B/ o" I4 m; T
Have a good stay.% J% D+ o5 P. e. Z3 z/ [
2. Enjoy your stay in New York.
) q4 z! m: a1 P$ F3 @: k: ?1 nThank you.
3 r( {  Y% C' Y% Q- S" e3 D- Z& h7 c; Q. n# P7 G$ l" g
@invite someone to visit you:
; J/ D( X9 y' N邀对方来访# K% _: M- C( X7 i- h/ N' @
1. If you visit Honolulu, please look us up.5 e& N0 s" u! M+ A2 o
Thank you, I will.8 Q2 S* P, `! `6 [9 w
2. I'll be in Boston next week.. e, s2 }) V# L$ R* w: `
Oh, it's nice. Please look us up.
3 k* z' j3 R7 U  `: s
, H7 H9 k5 ^$ G@accept an invitation:
6 Z" [# B" C% ^; c3 j' L1 M$ y" Z4 c0 E接受邀请
+ y4 Z: T/ q/ c1. Shall we go fishing in the nearby lake?
! w6 G9 d( w( d3 v9 t+ cOK. You name the day.
& C( C% r. A( i8 z9 i& \2. Let's have dinner in a restaurant this
) T8 b( G5 h% R4 @evening.
" H5 b8 o" B; j& f$ t8 }5 t. Q* |: AFine. You name the restaurant.
4 ^$ c/ x, |, d5 X& ]7 g; E: N* n0 n4 n: @- v
@talk about a memory after seeing something or someone:4 w6 N6 w* v) v! W& S  g, |
睹物(人)怀旧
: K# ^5 c/ R& e4 z+ O1. This picture really brings back. _! o8 v5 K  @3 s% y8 N! y2 |
memories.7 g, [* I& e, C4 M  L: Z
2. This hat really brings back beautiful2 D% O1 L5 W. F9 R4 D
memories.5 ]" m( R- c' ^# q6 E6 ^0 S
" m: G: y! F: S3 O  J' l+ {* Q
@express regret:
" ]' F& E! F" ]; H, @; ^& ^表示遗憾, v0 q) Y' q* D+ h: v. B
1. I'm sorry Susan isn't here. I miss her very much.
5 M! \5 A, J/ Y: B" x6 S0 EShe feels bad too, Grandpa.
/ Y, D; E: H3 p8 V" R0 l2. We have had a nice evening. But I'm sorry Jane isn't here.* S& T$ p! Y2 [
She is sorry, too.
8 ^8 G; A$ v# F2 f5 u0 }/ z3 o7 q7 b- g' O
@say you are pleased to see someone:7 b+ @" q5 @' G7 x- k3 ^
表示高兴见对方6 F9 o# n9 |6 k8 r
1. I'm sure glad you're here, Grandpa.5 g: V9 o+ `( H# p. ]
2. I'm so happy to see you, Mr. Jones.: P! D2 L% @4 O! \8 J# \1 W* g8 Q
Oh, you look so beautiful, Jessie.
" X, [8 A# R$ y& M9 g2 x
' [: y4 j! ]0 t8 x) MYou're a big girl now.
5 O; b% o( @  K
6 }! F* _# B$ e( V& d) o# R' J@wish someone a good night's sleep:
: \* F  I* h' {" \祝对方睡得好% {' f% Z9 A1 c- Q) i$ z; i7 ]* o0 B2 [
1. Good night, Charles.: f- z* d( a7 A
Good night, Grandpa. Pleasant dreams.
- U6 F0 L. n& }/ C; L/ q, m2. I want to go to bed now, Mom. Good night. Good night. Pleasant dreams.
( P: i7 Y! t2 C
! N3 _  _- _# K* b% `3 G@express similarity:* v9 o# ?5 ?' a
表示相同处$ X2 Z# @4 K0 Q. ^1 }/ c/ Z
1. You look so beautiful now, Susan. You look just like Grandma.( c9 k- L: g, A5 |1 C
2. You are a big boy now. You look just like your father.$ P0 d; L* E' F" r; l- f6 J
5 y4 i0 f( |" M

5 o6 [& }. A( o1 j@That's for sure.
* I# Y. ]; Q7 e6 ^! G1 a& m我同意你的看法。
8 ~6 u8 ?! e% P0 y) a. p& S; M@I've got it!
0 l1 I# P5 j0 u. {1 R) b+ A# d0 Y我有一个主意了!6 g8 `9 o" I9 H
@He's something!
5 L* @0 F! Q& D6 Q, C, o1 M7 p他真了不起!
: {/ b, ^+ a! T0 I. G6 V, K& `@Take your time.
0 X- T( P1 \* r6 j+ X0 t6 ?慢慢来,别急。
% G4 ]6 g2 n+ m. ]9 g@I can't wait.4 K# I5 I6 f: X; h1 Z) k
我很兴奋。
8 f" j* Z/ M# d) G@That's a neat idea.( [0 w- E. V1 {+ `# }
这是个好主意。
' v& Z  {! N/ u5 X, p1 }@Look (us) up!
% j, N$ w% Z* }2 f$ E' p, l与(我们)联络。8 j+ \$ E4 P; j

' d0 K+ j/ G1 x) c3 p. J
' l& t# E/ @/ e2 O2 |$ ]0 t& _6 sFour
9 B3 c5 q4 }# D: p$ O) R1 b
0 w5 D" r+ M0 W; o* i0 h  [" O@express a possibility
9 u' n. G: r* K3 F2 T7 Z5 I7 z+ E3 y表示可能性. o: R2 b) G3 q# @7 Q& R
1. I could work out in your class ...
- @5 p" {! m( |/ x8 P2. I could get two tickets for the concert.& ?  v( p2 \' D* r2 R
3. I could find a way out of the jungle.
( j/ D4 z# j! D4. I could swim to the ship.0 w/ @8 ^( b+ d2 D

$ |! p1 g( [& U) R@say something is easy
* \7 D0 X( o: e8 o说事情容易4 j9 `$ M( r3 b# s/ C; X, n% F
1. A: Can you finish typing the letter in ten minutes?
' N( T8 _8 [; LB: No problem.) x, x( R7 e0 x6 M  Z
2. A: Can you carry such a heavy bag for an hour?2 R7 P% t: q; W- w4 q
B: Yes, it's a snap.
) x! a% y4 A) ?  W/ ~" g+ a3. A: Can you cook the meal in half an hour?
$ @8 k% o' w2 i0 R9 c0 v; cB: Yes, no sweat.
9 X* I8 H. k8 U' N# I4. A: Can you lift the box?
/ H% c2 d2 F: K$ e5 {: {9 v6 _, NB: Yes, it's a piece of cake.
9 m: K4 R7 N7 [/ \/ t% |
/ g3 s# W. d) X0 b3 Q@say something is difficult5 |3 i+ l- o- a+ d  A9 P2 U1 \" _
说事情困难
6 q3 u- N# H. `3 T3 u& W1. A: Is computer programming easy?/ D; W1 w$ U! X+ Y
B: No, it's rough.& G, O6 ~2 [+ \0 V/ t; K$ s7 t
2. A: Is it difficult to learn Japanese?
. D# W2 y: E/ U; H& h9 S- ^+ r0 ~B: Very difficult. It's tough.2 k8 K% Z5 H3 X0 T

+ h9 D6 a& ?. W8 Q@express certainty) J3 P, T( J% i8 ^
表示肯定' w+ J! K9 z1 y! ~1 Y9 i( U
1. A: Do you think you could come to visit us Saturday?0 Y4 L- ^7 X& M0 A2 y7 l# b0 x
B: Oh, yes, without a doubt.: `9 L3 @8 j, `6 N3 g& \& f
2. I bet I can ride there in ten minutes.
3 A) j7 r; J$ g, k3. I bet I can win the competition.7 T' H( o: v; G3 y( I' t1 q
@say to telephone someone9 n. W# e* Y. B1 P: T
说打电话给某人
* h+ W2 o, M8 V$ L+ L+ N* J! O1. A: Can I contact him at this time?
1 K- X6 G9 T' ?/ n  E1 G! lB: Give him a call.1 c$ s. U* G: y& b% {+ m  |5 V
2. A: I wonder if Mr. Stapleton is free  E6 \# v6 `) O+ o) U) J2 R
now?
% Z3 B' s$ s/ i8 }( c' e1 GB: Call him.( r9 ~$ W5 S! a, H
+ i: a$ ?7 R. p2 O/ u1 a2 Q
@say you are leaving for a place
. s+ g! H( K  W) n3 H! Y说自己正要出发
7 k2 M" C; Y: i' B: v5 q% Z1. A: Please get here a few minutes early.* D, p8 c+ T( P
B: Oh, I'm on my way over.
3 l3 J, I3 b& g9 e! _% `& ]& p2. A: Be here at ten.
' C9 R4 Y/ G/ M7 D+ p7 x7 f# |8 WB: I'm on my way over.5 L( q, G+ u7 N& @

* M6 k+ U# C$ S# M; G
5 U4 @8 t1 {! I9 M, V& I5 ~@remind someone about something
: X( ~" F. [* h# h' n) {提醒对方
% U$ m" m6 _# D  l" C0 _1. And that includes Susan., l  D) F0 j! L
2. And that includes the transportation fee.2 c3 J$ m: ?4 ]3 m2 X; g4 z$ T2 B
3. A: Don't forget the bet.1 ~+ f$ n/ q$ g9 L' Q! p
B: Don't you forget.7 v3 x( X. k' J7 w: k

% f/ T' U3 S6 r+ P  J, [2 O@say something is arranged1 E0 L8 s8 w9 o+ r$ M& q
说事情安排妥了
) ], l; Z5 c1 l* N9 t& |4 C/ p1. A: Have you talked to Mr. Stevenson about the trip?
# m: x5 |, X" ^$ o& s: iB: Yes, it's all set.
2 U8 c0 C# O6 B2. A: Have you called the booking office about your plane ticket?, _, p* Y; q6 D+ @; W7 |& S
B: Yes, it's all set.
( w) I+ z, l  L# F: _' y' k: b# s* B" r7 P. p
@ask about someone's job
# n, O1 C# Q) z% H3 A询问对方职业  Z1 n& B% A2 N) W
1. A: What do you do for a living?: E) t( p% e2 H
B: I'm a journalist.3 c9 E& p4 ~: C: F
2. A: What's your occupation?7 `( w% Z& O$ s7 L( B5 o
B: I'm a teacher.1 N2 B) b. j' X9 Q
3. A: What do you do by trade?, J8 n2 U* K8 H. D( l
B: I'm an engineer.
+ o7 |& L. Q4 G- I; b& m" m: Z: d5 E; H) m+ t8 B  t8 H& \
@make a suggestion
  `  ?0 Q2 X. E% k9 M; j提出建议6 \$ o) u2 \+ H# C
1. Did you ever think of photographing an aerobics class?
6 _% h" C) W# u! |! J& R& w" Y2. Did you ever think of sending them a resume?; Q! S* R5 Z5 {) n
3. Did you ever think of writing a thank you note?
8 a' j+ ?- o. R0 W6 q" c4. Did you ever think of getting her on a TV show?7 d2 W7 U2 }; s1 z  M2 i
5. How about today?
, c/ m- Z1 {  ]5 _6. How about Saturday evening?# a9 O1 N* h" H5 ~6 S: o: o
7. How about next Friday?
- h0 T; O$ b  O9 ]( P0 o% X+ J$ p2 Q
@propose a deal. z6 j. S. P, c( k# Q  J4 a* c
提出交易条件
& v: X6 ]" a  R7 z: i1 x, ^% L+ B1. Maybe you can photograph a class, and I can give you and Mrs. Stewart a month of classes--free.
" K3 V4 ]( T$ F) C# K- J2. Maybe you can teach me to dance, and I can help you with your English exercises.3 X+ W5 }; |* r; F4 G
3. Maybe you can revise the advertisement, and I can drive you to the airport.
: D# q  m2 L: q: i4 `  y. M- V- K1 o% p/ w, r
@persuade someone
( q; q3 n& s: m; T7 |说服对方1 Y5 Y5 |+ j4 d' K% y! e7 w  q/ \
1. Don't you think it'd be a good subject?
" m9 S3 D; A$ a+ K1 r! H- K# @  M9 e2. Don't you think it'd be a good try?5 v8 b6 f9 J, l1 q: {+ t
3. Don't you think it would save time?  Q9 ^5 Y) i3 K' r2 u4 Y

5 T1 t( R3 Y/ V8 p- }@introduce an explanation
# l) K% O# v2 U4 H; ~6 W引出解释/ N2 ~. V9 ?" P% ?5 _0 O! f7 E
1. Laura, I have to tell you something. My boss called me into his office and asked me to leave the company.6 U8 k: s* L7 y. p

( x  o0 ~4 k0 n" n@react to news you expected! F2 i% p% f8 {* h3 u/ e/ N& ^/ U. k
回应盼望已久的消息! r* L+ Z+ l( ?4 t
1. A: I failed history, Mom.1 M: J" L; F: D7 F7 |" e8 i3 e
B: I knew it!
' A) K5 i3 K0 x: J2. A: Dad, I was fined for over speeding this afternoon.$ }. q% s; O2 N/ J0 U# y3 K
B: I knew it!, M% q2 m+ k8 \9 m2 _
3. A: Mike, I didn't really go to the airport.4 i! x( H% o9 f+ C( s$ S1 W2 b
B: I knew it!
( j' K( M/ y! C9 a1 K4 K% g( W3 c, L( o' t
@remind someone4 }* C& b2 p. G  K4 D5 y7 ~
提醒对方1 R: n* j0 M! r& U1 a4 j( }  i
1. Remember, the play begins at 7:15.
- I: g- t" y1 B' q2 w1 J2. Remember, if it rains, you do the shopping...
2 w9 q" o3 U0 A1 f, @3. Don't forget to write down the code.
- D7 o) ]2 k% ~+ Y6 ]+ [6 N$ d9 I! A% x% @$ K8 B  y& b. P! Q
@say you're enjoying something
& @3 J) O& x/ X; {3 l8 a, F说自己喜爱某事
( a: {2 H( F& x7 y7 {9 T6 p1. A: Sunrise, twist, push ...
3 z8 J" ?6 h, Y; z" K: H. {B: This is fun. How interesting!) e" P- O5 [0 c& r
2. A: One, two, three, go ...
- D; e+ w! }2 l, ?" [8 |B: This is fun." @( f+ |* P) [
4 \% h, Q. {- S0 f. m
@threaten or warn someone( N2 i) a! ]  }" D  M
威胁或警告对方" z9 ?5 a0 B. ^  n6 W/ W8 n
1. A: It's easy to do this.
) \7 H: R2 ^( M5 _5 YB: Just wait.8 J  K& k1 M( P9 l7 q. E% v1 x
2. A: Oh, the red team is going to win.: l! x/ W+ ?* p$ I4 ]
B: Just wait.$ C! v, e' v- V/ j8 W, f
3. A: This job is quite exciting.
; R- u: k9 S$ @; f: I1 ZB: Just wait.
( [7 i" g$ N, R% w. S
9 s1 \+ x8 p- Q6 r@say something is finished/ _3 S3 d7 |" b) D1 v
说事情已完毕
. \% ^1 v! ~$ u9 p; Z  [3 A1. Let's stop here. That's it for today.7 j# O4 ]" O1 U# H5 A
2. So much for the translation exercise. That's it for today.& Y% o2 Y& }) g
3. That's it for today. We'll leave chapter IV for next week.4 l& Z- v) a. s& Q9 H/ \

+ a0 @. J6 X0 j. c- C8 H7 K% h8 l1 @
: s1 R8 ~0 N, t# e+ D
# x6 T0 x: y- A9 `4 @+ O
@It's a snap.
) U7 P. B4 V6 k' ]1 j太简单了,毫无问题。1 K0 i' L* z7 T+ g) p; N2 k; J& x
@No sweat.
9 o$ q7 m$ K' N6 m简单,绝无问题。, A; U- {/ A- j4 c9 J. b
@You want to bet?' m0 T2 e1 h1 m
你想打赌?
" s" O! t1 t2 ^" K7 ?- E@Nope.
9 c8 o, {$ Z) [, H5 c2 J不,没有。- j, W4 {, Q4 I* A5 @! t& }. s3 W& N
@Anytime.
$ u* B* {# i8 F6 _什么时候都行,你说吧,无所谓。
* `! W0 j! O# p: w@You are kidding!% [7 ?8 t3 c4 S0 b& I! Y% S4 _# j
你在开玩笑吧!
) f4 Z' G0 H! C' {7 A@You think so?
8 u/ Y8 z! @6 p" B2 J' z你这样认为?
% ?$ Y# F/ I4 L@I'm on my way over.
1 R6 d0 I5 I( c7 g$ o+ o我马上就来。( ?3 N4 k' u7 |' t: \% g
@It's a piece of cake.& c! @& f/ ]4 }& a: t% n' K
毫不费力。
, r- Z; [0 F# E# T1 c$ T@You are in great shape.
/ f  A( I) {: Y你的身体很好。
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 楼主| 发表于 2006-4-16 17:41 | 显示全部楼层
Five, C3 H' Z# t! r' }* \
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@ask for an object
! T9 d% Y2 F' F' S- S+ [& ^$ N向人要东西1 `1 j6 j& o- E7 b( _  F
1. Hand me two eggs.
* n) L. v2 k5 r  L2. Please pass me the book.( T  i* U, P: {! N0 k
3. Give me the glass, please.4 e: g! S0 s5 F; U8 D5 \/ ]+ F

- o) u0 h0 F$ Z- ]# o@make suggestions$ j# g: C3 J# a& p
提建议" T. N( ]4 r4 V2 d3 D$ c/ u* y% _) p
1. How about some bacon?4 V: r4 }2 X/ q! p4 p' Q$ h! m2 t# y
Maybe you can teach me how to work5 f0 O1 ]7 j3 a
on a computer someday.
. ?+ @) _+ |3 D8 n2. Can you come fishing with me
/ B1 t. d" s( L- K+ Ktomorrow?
8 G( |0 Q( [% W/ {9 YMaybe we should do it again.% {; N7 D4 }" h1 l

) y! _0 Q+ x5 p@talk about the weather, [  ~) ]3 W& O" _
谈论天气2 L+ m6 t/ M. S7 s% j
1. I'll go bowling with you.8 y0 V& t; ^" h) y- w
2. We're planning to go shopping this
# g' y$ B. _& z( Z, e/ Kafternoon." O2 _, {3 y8 ?+ V% Y1 r2 |
3. Would you like to go swimming in such
/ d  H- h0 F+ ^! F4 v' va sunny day?
( ]8 R# [; _1 l! C: ~4. I'd love to go dancing with friends.
+ m; K: l, W% o7 {8 ^0 U# n
2 k3 b% G0 X, g@talk about activities with got:
" d4 j7 y* Y0 V) L- e6 K( u# k“去”进行活动- _6 p" [6 P) ?' X' S
1. I've got to run.4 Z* M1 [$ y% O% }! X. w  A$ x2 Y
2. I've got to go.
; b2 E' i7 [& q8 |5 d3. I've got to get moving.' [4 a+ o$ b+ Y" O1 Y& R' f, z/ t
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@say you're in hurry and must leave:, t: i! p7 A2 D  v' s+ m; F3 P
急于离开的说辞4 C9 _" H  G+ O  J
1. Don't you have to work?' M! i" p& p5 u2 F2 M
2. You're going to the baseball game
) c% z2 _: n6 n0 etoday?9 X9 K- E' H. b+ H, n. S
3. Making breakfast?
% W" N* ~0 Y1 {3 Y+ [1 b4. You caught the fish, didn't you?0 g. n& h- C5 f: v8 C1 M9 E8 R# ]  P

' G2 g0 o/ t! P4 S@check information you thought you knew:
5 j. `# p3 `: |' A核对已知的信息& k7 ^( h7 Z. C5 C6 G
1. It'll be like old times.
! W7 \9 @* u6 F1 t7 H* B* r5 l2. Remember our fishing trips?% U7 k7 j9 A% {1 |& S
3. It's just like yesterday once more.
& m8 e4 d& _) j* p/ ~/ V, u
4 K- G, p3 d* y: D@remember the past:  q& a' l& ?) H: m3 ]$ y
忆往事
# S& h  b- I" N8 z) q6 G! J' O0 ?1. It'll be like old times.5 Z( p. A! q1 S6 G
3 ]( S3 e; z; a% V7 u

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: k+ K' z) }; @% p5 j# x# I9 P  N) d9 T- e$ _2 `! r, W- q& Q% q
@correct someone in a joking way
2 y' ?8 |# h* A+ F以开玩笑方式纠正对方
( g) i  E- U' o- u! l# I! U# V; R1 Y* H' V; |+ l, \& L' v

3 n# H" }3 H" ~8 r1. Burned, you mean.
/ t. j, T& v5 a1 O9 s2. Money, in fact.
; l. i/ Z/ U$ z+ @) c* w3. Downhill from here on, indeed.
5 S8 E8 v5 y# w0 L) ?6 m6 K- ~
& n  _) Z' h6 g4 @, z@say you're starting to do something
) f+ {0 z0 X% u. f; l说自己开始着手
2 F$ z# v- ]( Z1. Here we go.
0 h" z6 q) i5 U. a  H3 ^2. We are just on our way.
0 {5 X; i8 D; x4 {$ W  O' w! q3. We're starting now.+ h. Z0 h% Y4 `9 d% K" e8 x
4. Let's do it now.7 }2 [& ~8 Z& W* P6 N" v( Q; Q

5 J* G* ^8 c& `5 R# x* i@greet someone informally1 g: `% c# [- F
非正式的问候语
3 [$ o" E5 v' G/ b3 ^9 S: f1. Hi, there!$ T5 f8 X) _4 l, f3 n* |4 Z/ l; t
2. Hi.
, h* f4 t/ }% b, s( C( ?3. Hiya!
0 {* f% b3 T: k* f: d5 X4. How's it going?. k4 c& L0 A5 A' o$ Y6 v  O
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@say no emphatically
1 r/ C2 ^& w- }; F% r强调不行
8 l' U1 }. j; O$ ]; |$ H! F1. Not a chance!
! ]9 I0 j2 f- [2. No, way!
. d& l6 T9 C" y; a* I  b" e+ @( D4 ~3. No, chance!' h7 M; Y7 I  }
4. No, no, a thousand times no!4 O, S, x% q  j6 d; c7 u8 [
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@tell someone to do something slowly and carefully, R; b2 C7 ]9 I6 p
告诉对方慢慢地、仔细地做: ^2 s. V7 \! B
1. Easy does it.
% N- I# C! r1 D2. Take it easy.
# M5 x! C# @& ?% T. c6 I3. Take your time.! X8 A) T/ \0 S% Z8 u* |) z

# P! G8 C! o+ @3 h$ M4 c2 M! S; E@encourage someone
& B, X. B; E& n9 \, D8 }- v鼓励别人
. ^6 p5 x1 s6 m% Q$ h% m+ g1. That's it.
" w: @. v1 T* n: B- S: f9 ]  G. ~2. Come on.
3 F5 _5 o2 D) V1 m3. That a boy.' Y6 ]/ o( h6 I8 w$ T% v9 u* D
4. That a girl.
% N3 u9 l+ [6 V4 f0 g2 C5. Try again.
& u) L4 @) S0 z/ A( }1 _& Z6. Don't let someone or something get
1 Z2 [& z  M4 Hyou down.7 ^9 b0 j4 }$ q- F
7. What's the harm in trying again?% K! h' D' o! c/ S" m2 ?. H" L  c
8. Don't lose heart.
5 R8 r, s5 z3 o/ V; t) h/ w3 a2 M& F3 z9. Good for you!' T; ^/ z. V# O6 j. D0 a  }1 U
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@make suggestions
: g, o6 d5 x% g3 E( I5 ~# l+ P提出建议
$ G0 |( d. n  I7 B; Q% `4 m* J1. What do you say we get back to our
$ K# n7 S7 z  Wfishing?
* o" _4 A6 Q4 `1 m* _- ?2 Q2. Why don't we do it again?
$ S, y1 \. X8 J3. Would you like to go shopping7 c8 V% B& h& T4 r0 W; m( a6 ^+ j
someday?
- X& Z! e; U+ w$ t* q. A4. Is that OK to go with me?
+ O) u* p* D% X! ~+ r$ o5. How about an outing?
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# K) l: m% c9 I' E0 I3 L2 h% ^@say goodbye informally2 p' O' [3 c9 U/ Q; w" }7 o3 ~7 r: x9 x
道别的非正式说辞
* J; F6 M9 X+ p% K$ e1. So long.
  U' b9 j) ?, G2 f1 h2. See ya!3 C) n! x; f' ~. F  @1 K
3. See ya, bye-bye.
: O! m, g; X6 k" X+ d) L4. Later.
4 {# O& ~) f( T) O' o& w9 O! m. t8 R0 x' M
@say you admire someone9 Q* Z: r- M' L& ]$ j
表示钦佩1 I  O* i4 E0 n% z0 Z
1. Your dad is quite a guy.$ r+ A# P; X4 r
2. He is something.6 f( n8 d) T0 i. |5 @) C; K. Z
3. You're really someone.
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  P2 U' S& Z+ @7 D  b1 Y@react to bad news5 T* f: a3 K  w/ U  d) ^
对坏消息的反应
. l2 o3 z0 I6 N7 B& q+ u1. Uh-oh.! }# j. Z( T" ~" W
2. My god!, k" k- U, D! k7 N/ B7 b$ U
3. It's hard to believe!$ ~- A1 D& j  }7 [9 R# C1 f
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@express thanks  o6 L4 {' t9 G  D' X# L  e7 \
道谢
! z/ n5 c& h* W0 A. M) R6 T  H1. How can I thank all of you?3 G3 S  A5 V4 D" r
2. I'm very grateful ...$ t) H8 X5 P5 d6 `0 a
3. I'm so thankful to all of you.5 g3 I( U" f  }* Z5 j% n& j- w
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@apologize
' Y' e. Z# U" ~. k0 b道歉
9 X/ C$ V: U5 ~* Y1. I guess I ruined your day.! f; T/ o2 E: [/ `% k
2. I'm going to excuse myself.; N! F2 A1 ]" I
3. I hope I'm not bothering you.
; j5 y, |* N8 S& J/ u) j3 V  x3 A4. I'm sorry it took you so much trouble.  \$ q+ K, m! w- ?( S. D

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) j, o: f; @4 c4 i; v8 S@What are you doing tomorrow?
/ y$ C0 J. x; S; X* F4 b( b! d1 e; z你明天准备做什么?
3 o7 H+ [# Q. E@Nothing much.+ r2 ~* j) r- F8 z9 s* N8 K
没什么要紧的事。
* ~; g5 `, u2 O& S2 o: Y5 d@I've got to run." f( V8 E+ s; ~
我得赶紧走了。! w$ L0 E: y# c: h% t
@Going fishing?4 Q4 R  q, a5 s+ [
要去钓鱼?
( r" U/ ]  c0 B7 L) H' Y0 a' z2 D@We didn't catch anything.& P- Q  a$ o4 U5 s$ F1 k  m
我们什么也没钓着。( |3 t5 ^+ L# t- j* T" I
@Remember our fishing trips?
: }( ?6 `1 E& ?3 ?  E7 E+ d还记得我们以前那些钓鱼之行吗?2 d$ S  }( U1 E. V: q
@Don't you have to work?
2 U) j( [' r1 u) E/ q! ]6 r你不用上班吗?
. P9 t$ M; q/ y3 j& j1 ~@It'll be like old times.- l2 T& t; o2 V1 V
过去的美好时光又会重现。9 J* g$ C; ^. t9 g" c
@What's the weather going to be like?
; \4 R0 L/ T7 k- I明天天气会怎样?
6 Q. Q% Z' \  j3 y' f  F@Here we go.
. k' o3 S- }, E) A% K6 X9 j现在我们可以开始了。& H; Y/ q, D0 ^3 o2 H# f' o% M
@Now, the important thing is to get7 V$ k! p& @# O* g) v4 ^9 A' b
the hook close to the fish.6 g) V1 c$ ]3 E3 l3 F3 ?
现在,重要的是让鱼钓靠近鱼。3 C  P) u5 g+ d2 Q
@Not a chance!
9 T- N- y* o" Z1 W2 g4 @( t  ]' h不可能!! w( L/ n' N3 ^/ Q8 s' i
@Hi, there!+ B& d' P, U+ A/ a* R+ m0 D2 j
你好,嘿。# f! E# ^+ ?% ?+ o, u) o5 G+ E. b
@No way!; D3 U& n2 I6 e& y" C% ]: u: M! o# G# r
不行,决不可以。
- k) a0 {3 K( r@Come on.
+ b% ]& _) H, A6 A. G* {1 U你来吧!
0 k# G& g# \) f- W6 s@You bet.. C( e. d$ b7 a- d& H5 Q5 _2 t
你可以确信。
# S# \! A2 ]# Y$ G: c) D1 w@Easy does it.
! G" H+ n. a8 ]5 ~( ]9 b  K- D别慌,慢点。, T9 n( s1 I+ g' m& y
@That a boy.* \0 f* S6 t* u
对了,就这样。
% t; e4 c  ]' x: f; f" t, t' c@So long.
3 x3 v& {. c5 Z7 j' X再见。% W% r' g+ u6 y) U$ ?( J

2 @, {- X6 V3 U4 t( d- k3 I7 |+ P1 N
Six
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@tell someone to begin working
& M5 Y, O- D5 a( D7 t告诉对方开始工作! |1 ?# t9 R0 d4 O
1. Set out!
: i  H4 r5 ?8 \5 M. R2. It's time for you to start working.1 l3 F/ C; X( \9 G3 ]
3. Please get down to your business.- L/ a. G' V2 [; S2 |6 V5 A

% {7 K+ u2 j1 [  W@talk about possibilities
% H0 R, \* x/ ?: e2 k+ d* z' m  T谈论可能性) g$ y& Y8 K1 s6 |
1. Are the odds in my favour?
$ u% A3 h# C8 V/ ~4 K  f/ r! E2. What chance of success is there?
7 ^9 s* q; j1 D7 x3. Does he have a poor chance of
$ ~3 G, k8 A. U. R% ?$ f7 z9 j# owinning?6 `5 a* {" C( w( w4 h0 V$ E
9 {9 ^. Q6 Z% M
@ask someone for help
% ^+ [# \6 H  ]+ M请求帮忙
9 w) e4 I7 z, x2 Q1. Can you help me?0 l  K8 p# \/ Q% f" Z
2. Will you give me a hand?, i0 L! T+ z7 n% K' _9 q5 X9 M+ c
3. Please do us a good turn.5 h8 }) Q# {* g

1 j  E, B* o( D* k/ A@praise a child
: \1 S8 {" v& F' ^称赞孩子
7 m) q1 v+ L9 C% I  L  w# N1. You are the boy.
$ _3 `1 P' Z1 L$ r- p2. You're a good boy.. w* t  o- N0 O- `! w
3. You're a fine girl.
$ I# U) A- t8 J2 B& g8 q; Z$ |# Y# H3 O; M% F# C8 O$ ?
@wish someone a happy holiday
5 T: v8 }# A$ }0 n祝假日愉快3 u8 ^: K7 `6 I2 \% J6 ]' Z
1. Have a good time in your holiday.
/ F/ I$ v6 Y; `* L3 G9 `2. Merry Christmas!
7 q2 g! P5 q/ h5 X! k6 G& ~3. Wish you a happy holiday!
& n% |' Q7 a  u1 e" w9 H& [6 [2 M
4 t7 ~" ~# O) u5 E' L6 e@ask why someone is acting strangely4 ?7 ~$ Y4 U6 ^
询问何以某人行为怪异  U" k2 K% [+ N1 V6 w( u2 B$ L
1. What's eating you?
; H, ?0 Y- ~6 Y2. What's wrong with you?
9 E8 M& A. R: E* `3 i" b* D' ]3. What's the matter?
% I2 h9 f$ q1 J* t  o: P0 w
9 J+ F: \1 G+ C: f, p+ E8 V6 K@express enthusiasm
9 Q6 C6 R: y2 {2 h' a6 w- r# ]# Y表示热心
( r6 W9 j) S  l1 X1. Hey, that big thing!
& _  M3 O8 s! q. Y4 t+ P2. What a view!
) X$ r/ o, N) g" j3 c0 P! \( S3. Don't you just love it?
, ~2 D  p% {9 [* l( w* D2 A+ C
1 p  H% k/ J2 G9 x7 g@agree that something is possible
% t# \- h' u6 o, M表示同感6 s, s7 ^, E, _) L* d
1. Probably so.- x  l, S7 j0 _! X
2. That's of chance.
3 q9 h7 f4 F. j# x" t) D0 @7 U3. Most likely.
1 v) D, E/ H: G) [# V( N$ n3 V1 P! f+ {: Z8 V

9 e0 w. `) S1 _" B* `" c" U9 ^& {3 M$ J- S- K3 L0 O: \
@say someone will recover9 e( q: |# h0 s& O5 t0 F
说某人会安然无恙
# R+ H2 h; C6 E) U" m1. He'll be fully recovered.2 c( g8 y' i6 V0 l
2. He'll be well soon.1 ~$ ]0 ]8 m- E$ c3 y( l
3. She'll be healthy.
. ~9 z' ]. Q# c& C
9 }  k( Y3 I2 `. _; X6 A7 F; A7 U/ K@express happiness about a future event3 _" O# N. k' H" |
期待未来' Z1 ?- g& J( {$ W& [, X8 x$ i& Q% d
1. I eagerly await your early reply.& n' O/ b8 `0 w# `1 w. D; K0 a6 e
2. I expect that you will come back soon.* E6 t2 S5 ~; i3 I8 F) g
3. I hope to see you again.* ?/ w; B  F0 b$ P, ^
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@express likes/dislikes:
- t; U& U- [, ]4 F: ^& M+ F, s表达好恶
* O; s! F7 Y1 ^3 ?; s1. I hate...
, [& {) w  p) g; R2 Z2. I'm fond of...
( v+ Q+ q) q4 P/ n- T3. I enjoy...5 U) ]; G) s' q. F8 ?
7 v' ~  s( d+ X1 g. X1 w
@say yes informally3 L5 \; ^9 ~' n7 a( {" ~4 y8 H- |
“Yes”的变体" [1 K5 f, T" M/ u, ]
1. OK.
# t* I, k, v2 h9 t4 a' H2 E: V7 S8 l: H2. Yea.
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@thank someone4 y; B) |* b/ g2 s& b1 ?
致谢
/ L3 I* y: n& k3 s! l$ v1. That was very kind of you.
! C! q% w& C0 }! N2. I'd like to thank Marilyn for being so$ ~2 [# E) `' S! Q" ~7 g0 w
patient.
6 _3 T% r5 R9 f" n# g3 A: k# ~! Z3. I want to thank Mr. Short for his kind
3 g" J' h( X* d8 ginvitation.) I0 m+ o/ I$ z8 U3 C, ]4 j
$ j) U4 O1 H4 _3 `
@agree
. @% j+ c/ G9 w0 Z同意
( V+ b- G6 x! _/ ]0 N; L$ [; u6 v( E1. I'll go along with that.. ?$ s- S( \4 {" q2 P0 I
2. I have no objection to that.7 w; O- k, z1 w, e
3. I quite agree with your plan.
% g4 S- N" E/ g* U: ~+ U' @. v6 T1 d5 H( [7 x  ~8 S1 R/ ]
@suggest a change in activity
! M- i( Y, h5 K! }: L9 l建议改变活动# }/ E% r+ b% r. |
1. We should take a little break ...% J5 q9 j% K% G3 s/ O' F% t2 ?
2. Let's stop to have a walk.
% u) R; b9 u7 L+ F8 @3. Shall we leave the room and go* p- \' `4 F% B- q
outside to make a snowman?2 e5 m/ @! k% N3 T+ q" I8 h* q$ i

7 I8 l  b  U, A  K5 K2 f  b. Y@say something is obvious9 b! f# O7 r' T+ e
表示事情显而易见( Z1 G6 V: O; N6 b0 E
1. How'd you guess?- ?- `  V% u: J
2. Everybody knows it.% ]/ }1 d, N* V: a/ Y" N' P
3. Don't you know this? She likes him; l! f+ [' z7 Q: V0 j8 }
very much.  I6 i3 f; P0 V5 S& o) f5 [$ x
$ `) Y3 N3 N4 ?: K/ f5 Q
@say you appreciate someone's short visit! K. u8 T2 j7 d6 y* H
感谢对方来访
. }/ J9 [) V: m0 L1. I'm glad you came by.
/ Y2 ?! B0 D% v7 E% I2. I appreciate your coming.
9 Y6 L- o+ Z: R* ^: z. Q3. Mom says she hopes to see you again
. T7 F# n2 n7 y+ ?! Asoon here.
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@thanking someone for cooking( v, H9 O2 [9 I0 y% g
感谢主人盛餐招待* u3 B- a: o6 `1 G
1. It was a wonderful meal.
0 [+ A3 E8 s0 E  X2. The steak is delicious, Bob.$ p, i) S! Z5 Q5 R& K/ R
3. I have never tasted such appetizing
, w2 p3 w2 W! Fsalad before., Y/ _4 s9 Z% p5 y0 D0 Q

2 G4 ]! A# }  a$ E+ I@invite someone to take a seat
& n: z1 T5 G* H" b8 t( H/ n* b1 u! A邀请对方坐下# K0 G7 e0 k0 [4 P) b
1. Please sit down.# k. g* t  e- y7 }* M
2. Have a seat.2 W& E1 \+ C7 ?
3. Take a seat, please.
+ S# T' e5 j7 K" s
% a$ @1 _+ E/ h@persuade someone to give your permission
0 B+ U  w* H: k' g* }( }, E2 U7 A恳请对方允许
# w4 Z& g4 v) D9 w' Q0 h  v( T1. Just let me see the score ...
& E: Z" ~1 |$ [( B( c0 S6 W2. Please let me in.
1 o0 o, Z- n0 L- U; q, d3. Please let me finish the novel.
# _- e2 Y. T1 T+ g8 K( S2 [* r0 ~! [: I5 h( f# I+ \; N
$ }( ^* q  X: L# t3 S, `; C7 o
@There's much more to be done.% {; B2 V4 V: W1 `+ C
我们有很多事要做。
# r5 d8 F) o1 `! J@Can you do me a favor?* a7 ~5 G8 b& n+ ~) v- v
你能帮我个忙吗?: ^: g( d/ L4 e
@That's my boy!
) x2 V, K0 e) r% C* e1 e, Y好儿子!/ G  L( U0 ?6 l/ q! ^
@Alexandra might call.5 J- Y& L( D9 ~
Alexandra 可能会来电话。1 q8 R- S8 a( @% @; f" D, w
@I see.5 w! P0 N; D! m9 `# ^
我知道了,我懂。; r2 X0 a; s8 Y- l- O
@Make you feel better.
8 Q5 c) F7 \  m; u9 ~, [  r这会使你舒服些。& j1 s+ ~* y5 v9 p7 {( I& K: o
@What's gotten into him?
  i$ U" S" ~, |! g他怎么搞的?
5 w6 A  t+ C. ~0 @$ q@Maybe so.
5 M9 X0 R7 X  N- f; e& N" l也许是这样,或许是吧。
* j$ B8 I: N6 {@Wrong number.+ V. K- H1 t" X& v5 z, O
打错了电话。" E% D! N  U0 o
@That was very kind of you.% T$ B5 o8 v0 l, P4 }4 q0 U
你真周到。0 o* r4 K- E" x, o# z

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Seven
1 k5 _1 D) `- Y4 `6 {. M
( A: ?( F3 U4 h0 q4 t4 w5 D@praise something or someone$ W! t$ D4 T% k- t. ]
赞美事物或他人
$ ~0 k+ w9 j" }9 T, t4 H1 n3 d1. This new Walkman is absolutely
, e) u- @. M/ z2 }wonderful.1 s( \: X& I( j# W1 r$ n
2. Your new dress is very nice.
  o; z4 H; s' L* z" l& Y  [' i3. You made a great speech.
. f$ G4 \; d- I6 @' C8 V& H8 K. u8 Y; \0 s
@say something is obvious+ m8 h; K0 R- ^' O
说某事显而易见2 D$ @1 i; [; D1 ~
1. It's very clear.- H2 ?+ x7 \4 r5 p3 ~
2. I can tell., N" i, s2 U/ A+ t; P' {
3. Everyone can see that.
& B$ ?; g9 @) P2 o& v& t+ c7 [0 z( @1 a. P2 e& o
@ask if someone has a problem* M+ ]( K/ X2 }0 w: I, z- Z
询问对方是否有困难; H# a# n, n0 r5 R
1. Is something wrong?
& h7 B; o2 r5 c2. What's the matter?4 i% s6 ?! U: X
3. What's up?# q5 T: ?6 A; @

$ [# c7 ~# @+ H' h+ K@express sadness at not being somewhere or with a person or persons2 L8 x$ q4 g1 d+ ^* z2 G
因不在某地或未见某人而表示惆怅
6 E! y# g- x" I. U8 k2 f0 i/ ]  h1. I miss them.
# r2 p) v) B8 \. M2. I feel homesick.
9 s% A: C3 \; j( q" r3 G6 H9 B( B3. I am longing to see you.
( p/ b/ x' |' Z9 V3 ?9 B  T& h2 V- _/ W0 T
@state consequences
: f0 U2 S# T3 H% J说明后果
; D) h9 d3 F: s, Y% _* |" v: |, Y1. I have to turn off the lights, or else my
) P8 i0 C' c. S' K! {. Yfather will get really angry.! H  G" w" I& _
2. You should first finish your homework,
  E4 Y7 O2 U0 W9 _) F* ?or you are not allowed to watch TV.* B. }! t" u5 P* y+ F2 G# G8 l+ Y. }
3. We should walk faster or we will be
# ~" h9 N6 g! O6 Xlate for the movie.) s8 e; h7 N9 y1 Y0 ^! L! Z+ W0 u

, |* h9 \; U% I$ v/ Y8 }& Q@say a sound is familiar
. L3 r! E* a$ b说声音好像很熟悉
0 i1 G5 u" B1 k; _$ W9 c1. It sounded like a dog barking.3 A! o* u7 N% y
2. It sounds like the scream of a woman.; X8 w4 g! o3 |& n: U6 s$ j8 v/ c
3. His voice reminds me of my uncle.# }; n; ~2 b0 C

6 D3 b9 v: I! T4 M@invite someone into your house
+ m! _& D5 ?. W- A/ c6 d+ U请人进入屋内, J  R, A$ j- g  K) G  K0 ^' K
1. Make yourself at home.  K0 N' f9 Q0 F
2. My house is always open for you.
) \' E8 ~- I* F( b/ b, P) U3. I wish you could come to see us
+ H0 }. w& Q8 B' tsometime.
  d  s6 b) e' U. c4 M  X
  @; Q) P8 ~% u@console a child or animal
) D- N- \; z5 s9 B8 Y7 [/ D- |2 W' M, P; T" D% t* p
# ~' ~8 }/ [# N! g" h  Q. O6 R
安慰小孩或动物
% p4 k% N; j' e8 U5 I/ t+ L! a9 o7 t4 W& y+ F7 A+ ]
1. You poor little thing.
! m# i. c1 w( H  Z7 N9 N, H2. You poor, poor baby.8 M  l/ Y' g# H! F8 H  T1 C
3. Don't cry. It's all right.$ ~" ^$ l8 ^4 F5 ~
, i- m, ~* X& G1 @$ g7 M
@talk about a longtime wish: \- k. P; P) J0 G6 e  o
谈论早已有的愿望
1 R  R5 s; F; y# U7 z1. I've always wanted a springer spaniel.5 C) [& c9 `4 T+ y4 V" v. D) H9 R
2. Since I was a child, I have dreamed of
, |9 k4 R! \# {- |becoming an artist.
  l+ P! R, \9 i3. I have longed for a trip to Europe for
& r/ ]3 G) X& F% g, jyears.1 i  @4 C9 P! h7 D( M$ l
2 q/ |0 u+ Y3 u4 T% c2 q
@pause before answering a question
5 ]3 \0 ~/ v( Y- N, ?1 H: Y回答问题前略事思考
0 e2 B* q0 ~3 O+ O7 {+ W1. Let me think.' j8 Q- r( n. Y# Q& J; V+ f
2. I'll think it over.
5 l3 R0 Y  f4 N3. Let me consider it.
' p. q, y$ \/ i1 {% b0 _, P4 b
. f- r  J7 V7 C. {@identify someone or something
  W0 [$ i; w* ]: t% E0 e2 c确指某人或某物8 i2 b. `' V. Y" i: X( ^) g; I
1. They're the ones.
/ N* e; j4 S9 u/ b0 l3 A, U3 f2. That is what I am looking for.# x' V2 |3 T# v" Z7 i, G5 o, h  \0 p
3. He is the man who can help you.
5 c/ ]. u% h0 ^' p9 e4 V7 r2 w# w" s7 e0 z  @8 O6 C4 w' V
@find out the hours a business is open7 G1 X; y. `, f" L" D
询问办公时间
9 V+ {# v& K8 B9 z5 X* m# L1 c3 O1. How late are you open?
- z9 m6 D5 I0 |4 q2. What are the opening hours of the, K) V  I' ~0 o% T. z/ J5 G
store?
/ R; t2 i9 W8 a$ ?, c3. At what time will the store start+ J: v: s1 @  R: d1 v9 R+ T
business?6 Y5 s1 `1 ~2 m% `; T5 O
' v/ W: _6 {" Z' J
@say someone is lovable9 U( J3 j1 A3 t% t# R/ s/ m* t
说某人可爱8 l6 q0 ?$ z. z2 Z
1. She's hard to resist.1 W; f6 V' G8 p% Q; C
2. She is cute.
8 S) l9 y8 g6 Z6 I: o3. Her smile is so appealing.
: p7 t  K8 I; S
% Q& V5 n* ~7 C/ g1 n@encourage someone
" f' M( ~5 @3 w. N6 q, _鼓励别人(儿童)
8 W+ k* n: a" c4 |& D1. Atta girl/boy!( S7 \$ e) h% Q  F6 N# Q
2. Keep your chin up, boy!; J! e& H8 k, [) K/ _+ q
3. Come on! You can make it!/ ]: V! W8 n3 q9 A

, d+ {) Z  D4 o4 W  o5 j2 K@find out about a procedure, f! T& {6 }8 H# |. J  C
询问处理程序
' m* P8 I( T8 H1. How do I do that?( }% A# L& ~% ]' w2 M# t( @
2. What do I begin with?
0 G9 O+ ^0 e9 g7 N3. What's the first step?$ E4 U$ k$ m! [8 r* S

3 i. t+ N: J+ s- Q, \6 X9 J/ X. F/ ~@say something is sufficient: i! P/ [7 ~( y/ D9 U
说明某物足够: W; h: t3 D8 e# F2 ]# `$ u; D
1. Your name will do.- G! S' L1 _& e* l8 c! X; N
2. That will be OK.
% x2 u; @- X% ^1 Z0 u3. That's enough.
9 C3 v) `0 F6 \( K0 n5 S  C! _- C! Z- A" J! Y. O
@be assertive
, H; B. |$ s0 u1 b# E- D* u断言  \$ F! p$ p" n* b9 Q0 z
1. I'm serious.
4 B  M2 n. e) D: V- E2. I am certain about it.
$ N! s, Y3 l! P7 S
1 v. \( p' W8 C$ |3 T4 y@ask about experiences in a person's life
. G/ P, W3 I* g3 z# g8 g4 U( c询问对方生活中的经验. h% l% v! l2 u# H
1. Have you ever owned an animal?
: V# ]. H4 T2 ]2. Have you ever gone abroad?$ r; J: u1 D. ~: @
3. Have you ever studied French?# i9 u2 N: ]' k( ?  V- S4 C/ F

7 p% I& l# b9 Y, N% ?( |@add information
6 \; f- U8 X9 g* H补充消息
8 c7 [) f% x: i1 P; ?$ Y8 p9 P+ r3 V1. There's more.1 G3 e: g; G5 v" @
2. And one thing more.' W: L3 n8 k5 K9 M6 p5 a
3. Following are the details.+ `. j8 s: _) j  R, P  J0 N" R

$ ^: b7 Z. c0 ^4 \9 d$ I* ^- R, v: J9 D8 Y@express regret2 w8 {$ E- Y9 \0 @1 q
表示遗憾( u' f3 ~# I" E1 c5 l6 \
1. I am sorry.3 R% X& C: W& q
2. That's too bad.
: @0 U& c  Z) d) E4 J) `
/ V, n' b  H3 }/ e! h1 H! n@say you will return
& I  @3 Y- y. Y: g1 D5 Q0 P说会再来
$ \3 B/ `" ?" O1. I'll be back.
7 {7 h- r% r; ^( h% q% [( M: S2. I will come back soon.7 J' B9 S4 h5 J- A" p4 Z# u1 w; D  T
3. I'll return at once.1 K) D" h6 `$ i' e+ E
' }9 E6 |0 ~0 F  Z
@say you understand  m; j: W0 i3 E4 X
说你懂了4 p$ }6 S& B$ e0 V. G
1. I've got it., L( e8 C+ h* d* w4 i, }
2. I get the picture.
: w+ h7 T" _' [8 B, j, F+ k6 t3. I see.
5 R' b/ `7 a5 g0 B" j% ]0 M
& ?" w4 r( e! ?. @@identify yourself on the telephone9 Y' n8 d( `# |8 c* Q8 w
电话中表明身份* n. C/ Q9 t+ J( k+ O
1. This is he.& h1 K! S+ K* |6 k# `# q
2. This is Linda Aborn.; ^1 X' C2 u2 A
3. This is Davis speaking.( Y1 J, l6 j* W' [* P

9 @) I0 o$ I5 C6 w  S  `9 p; S3 O8 q5 o# r* J
@What's up?4 _& W  i8 b/ D% W
怎么啦?发生什么事?# m' ^# S7 Q# V* H9 L
@I can tell.& u5 M/ k8 D3 k+ @8 }" w( p
我能感觉到。$ j: i4 B) z" N. |& h+ {
@How late are you open?4 P0 J/ j* m: W5 }' J
你们开到多晚?6 R2 Q- x' H+ G8 ^$ A! W% ]
@She's hard to resist.
9 y/ J: K3 C5 ?  ^& T7 {她真是人见人爱。她真可爱。
) r6 {6 r, A- a& h7 W@Atta girl!, E' q; b  V+ d6 ]
真是个好女孩。
$ \6 A1 m; J' @$ S* [6 |@We're off.
5 c! y4 M1 G/ o* X, v+ p- K我们走了。我们上路了。
2 y" A. X* q1 h@Is that it?
7 i; r( N7 g. C, l5 T5 u  E9 U就这些啦?: R. O2 x6 R- e" y. Y- t7 D  |
@Stewart residence.
6 l, K3 R. p  p, V' Y  K4 T7 ?& zStewart 家。7 {3 s' z, @5 T0 {% q) a# W6 n- w& H
@This is he.# n. D! b# ]; D/ }1 G: h
就是他。
/ Y, t) |5 |' d) V# I4 K@Your name will do.  o/ t5 g( Z/ z3 m
你的名字就够
鲜花(1) 鸡蛋(0)
 楼主| 发表于 2006-4-16 17:42 | 显示全部楼层
Eight
0 L% M$ E, Q; t2 ]/ W% G3 @# |( u  s. M1 ^
@ask someone to be specific" C3 @/ m! ]3 c& n- {
请对方详述4 n: w! b6 k5 Q6 |# ?6 @
1. Like what special matters?
4 \. k. A# a' C/ o2. Can you tell me the exact reason?$ n8 @1 z7 t, m

7 E1 C! K1 J5 k8 G  l4 b@express confidence in someone6 `: d9 W& {7 ]; U/ o: [
表示对某人有信心6 ]; @/ y& Y3 r! A
1. I know you can do it.
4 ]5 U* V+ P! b: Z2. I know you'll be able to take care of it.% @7 |- X. t8 `* U) V
3. You can work it out, Robert. I believe
( h& i" S2 G/ q  c7 h& `) M0 Nyou can.
- b1 m# l& g" u" C) [
! ^. [! B; r& D% u8 J3 k2 ]' l@say that something won't hurt
+ U' n2 e$ M6 x" G$ H  k说某事不妨碍: V( T5 r2 C% r/ z2 p/ ^
1. You won't feel a thing.4 W$ g  s4 p, C" H+ `1 D
2. You won't feel any pain.: `# o1 y  N" g9 O2 {7 m
3. Jumping like this won't hurt your legs.
4 Q8 U  `8 W  ~7 H8 Y$ J% ]0 K1 I$ D6 ~8 }  K5 u; f' G2 V
@compare the importance of two things! C, A- |+ U, t+ p$ ^. C" J
比较两物的重要性5 S3 X- A  `: _" X1 z$ k
1. Your health is more important,
, z7 z5 R% s# _4 Y2. Being beautiful is more important than' h+ i# ^8 ?3 R. h! L6 W: E+ x) \
saving money." }, ?" g* h. r' e

& T2 G8 \. t' Z, Z+ w7 H% [@state consequences- B+ l* m/ }* n' }3 C' h
说明后果, I" s* @# I! ^& A, V3 Q2 y
1. If I have my tonsils out tomorrow, I'll2 t7 {+ ~; G; ?* A  u8 S4 d
miss my birthday party on Saturday.
; t  e9 B! w( q2. If you are slack like this, you will be
0 Q* `" x5 }( s1 O7 A4 u8 \fired by your boss.; a- e1 C# i7 Q

7 i* P2 P  L) b3 j; ?; `' M@offer to find a solution
; k% w0 C7 Q. @. u/ W) b2 w表示可代为设法
5 r: ?! f/ x6 t# R* {1. Let me try to work something out.
5 d" P7 K! Z9 P9 o/ e# x2. I'll come up with something.
% y& g7 I, Z3 C# K' J  y) j3. I have a way to solve the problem.5 m2 b; H$ Y. A0 B& T! l2 V
9 i3 O( ~/ K0 `2 N* H  D8 n% i
@persuade someone by offering a reward5 o! z" J; p- e2 T) T- x) q' [
以奖赏劝服对方
& F; b' X2 t4 ~% _+ e. n: y! g1. You just put on your pajamas and- m- ~2 ^' @4 L/ V! _
robe, and I'll think of a surprise.
9 G2 A* i% O1 }  L2. You just stop watching TV, and I'll tell
8 M+ n. E# K4 N+ b$ Ayou a story.
, h  C' J# h/ I( \/ H4 R3. You just give up smoking, and I'll go
8 ^4 ?# Q9 `  W8 M3 uon a holiday with you.' D1 A. z2 L. x; q% C

- i5 n# ]+ L5 Z/ j! _9 Z/ @6 U@reassure someone4 [- Q$ U1 K: u, ?
安慰对方
" c; _! k* Q' L- r1. Everything will be just fine.2 Q$ U3 e  T9 v9 p; F3 j8 O; ^
2. Nothing serious. It's just a cold.
+ V' B. K3 E% E# J3. Don't worry. She'll be OK.
" |! R+ Z) M) @; |9 d, e' S, J' \
) J; ?; n- n% g$ G1 w6 {5 c@verify an answer
& Q6 j5 q1 o, u查对答案
: Y. K- R. y* F- N1. You're sure you've never played?; Y6 ]" d- n  P6 P) H$ O
2. Are you sure you've seen this film?: z6 o  V& Y8 A: `
" N/ d9 i- x* p# N
@refer to an action in progress
- I8 ?" M- r5 H0 F; f4 x" g提起进行中的事: `( ?2 b) Z$ V+ U
1. You can learn as we go.$ g' l3 @6 z1 ~- P
2. You can join in at any time.
  H2 I' ^* P0 ?, l/ ~: E: c+ n, V3. You can come in and see the movie at
4 E  y) N! M( K9 Z9 l' c7 i7 C; ?any time.$ n$ y7 p5 }- o1 g( p6 t

7 F# O! @% ]8 b: ^9 w: [+ p& J@say someone doesn't act well after losing a game
# \2 u# w% [- S1 |8 r' m4 J说对方玩输以后没有风度
- A9 M2 y8 C" y9 F1. You're a sore loser.# f1 e/ Z5 B9 F
2. You can only be a winner./ v4 E* W* r8 ^* z) ^

: O+ [2 b9 w/ ^) D@stop an argument
. @4 y6 x) D! M, i( X要大家停止争论# ]5 W, ?+ p1 }/ D
1. No arguing!
" u3 J! {: J0 _2. Stop arguing!
2 S1 t! @& B* {
* f. l0 c$ O( D# a$ m& D. F@greet a group of people informally
$ @; \1 f- P: n# s6 N% s$ t向一群人打招呼(很轻松随便的口吻); u! ?3 @/ O7 Y3 q
1. Hi, gang.4 [3 A9 C! m4 u: t/ k  T6 ?' f
2. Hi, everybody.# x" [8 U5 {! ^" ]% {
3. Good morning boys.+ e# C% V1 B, E) y8 [4 Z( k7 S" i% n
3 O+ X$ g. a) X" ^6 H$ H
@hold someone to his or her word
+ M3 B7 l3 g, x/ r要对方遵守诺言8 s4 D: m/ ?7 J
1. You promised me a surprise.3 y7 J  A8 F8 q, J4 z! J
2. You said you love me.
" l1 N5 }. U9 R7 |! w' u# P  j5 H- H0 D1 M5 o
@check something you think is true" ]  y, A( G- J
查对你认为属实的事+ O! s5 @* Y7 ^3 A, l8 \! ^, n
1. It hurts, doesn't it?" j8 W' ^6 H5 @
2. So you will have dinner?
! p/ |0 j' u/ k. d7 u3. You will wash the dishes, won't you?) J! t3 _  |: r; d6 P2 e
2 N. ]: ^3 Z0 P6 R! ^
@make a promise
. k5 M  k* q/ h3 V/ ?  G5 K承诺6 v5 [9 U2 R% _5 t% ?- k' F2 N  U- e' T
1. We'll see to it that you have( X- Q) h; q( C1 A) M& O- H
strawberry and vanilla ice cream.
! [3 D3 ?0 h* {, P: Q$ t2. Then three it will be.
% \* K- [/ e, A3 v3. I promise I will get you two tickets for
; v' ]: ^5 Q7 d4 {6 Hthe concert.( w  D& o$ b) `. u& {! p

4 j( s) t1 Q$ d9 m- U& S, l; j@encourage a child
' H0 \9 @/ Z9 z2 T/ m鼓励孩子/ Z# w  ?# A3 J* p* M
1. Come on now.0 H, {0 p1 N8 a4 q7 m0 R* _1 r/ T
2. You're a big boy.  \* Y6 F# s2 P8 O. Q* z# o
3. You can pass the test, Catherine.+ h  Q7 S3 j* w- T7 J# c: S& H4 ~
% R& i" S8 M& {0 j6 [: z" y& w
@comfort someone who's not feeling well1 |8 r" u% T& ]4 x1 j/ H
安慰病人
" K! k' ]! O5 ?  I% p& J/ R1. I know it hurts, but it'll be better
$ {# @# }" F5 I5 B4 I, e" Y1 N5 g% Ttomorrow.; ^) P& h: S0 u' N6 S4 @1 A
2. It's not much pain. You can get over it.
' a9 C, Z# A' b% T# c4 K8 z
  I. ~. f0 l3 ]; F/ O. K@negotiate
/ o! J  C9 Y: O( y# o# Q3 @1 q: f谈条件) L1 y! ^5 A9 ?3 N* c1 V) }
1. But first you have to smile.. Q( H* l$ O2 j& j# L. ]5 _
2. No smile, no surprise.
+ F3 \9 {0 {8 S2 k0 T- m3. If you want a surprise, then you've got1 O: y* h/ r. ?& f$ G" l$ [# X
to smile first.1 @9 T6 l7 s. T9 ?* j$ \3 \4 ^

8 x3 k5 L9 H! Q8 l% `' o' l@wish someone a happy birthday
8 R: c  Q. H2 h, c# u  l祝对方生日快乐$ q5 k" L5 u  D3 n
1. Happy birthday, Carl.
% q1 b* }3 Z: t: ]/ Q: V5 s2 k2. Happy birthday to you.
) T; h* Z! e7 G0 ^' y' S+ W$ s( J6 ?" d$ o5 b
@How you doing?( w  i% D1 r8 Q$ o% x
你怎么样啦?
7 n6 @/ }! m8 g5 j3 A: v& f@It's a problem,isn't it?
+ l- |: N2 F( I* l+ K这是个问题,不是吗?
/ H0 T0 S6 Y4 |) k  u% ]@I got it!
0 W% k. d4 W! o! }3 O9 O我猜到了。
; C' _9 s& [3 F* m: a4 o- w@Want to hear them?  W7 T7 i: b7 H4 D/ ~
你想听听吗?$ n# S, J+ x7 |
@You're fooling me.$ s; A+ x* S5 t: g7 P6 ^6 T
你在骗我。3 ]) x8 j# q2 h+ a8 \; ~
@Everything will be just fine.
& `6 u2 L( u7 y  L# \& @8 t& ^3 G5 V一切都会好的。
. ^! ]* K4 p5 R/ r% U@You're a sore loser.5 z3 P1 X- B/ A4 z( V4 Q- G* A3 Q
你是个输不起的人。& i$ C, I" D7 ?) Z% w8 b% Q6 C  h/ H
@Hi, gang.
4 D, b  ~4 Q# N) [嗨,各位。
. e: L5 R2 j0 U# G7 U@What's going on?
: _! W# g+ E- S2 `怎么啦?
  S3 o9 R- s0 `@That's the deal.
' ]4 K1 v( e: t0 X0 p% _这是交换条件。
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