 鲜花( 1)  鸡蛋( 0)
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One% x- f5 J' y$ F4 c$ g8 L
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@introduce yourself
7 n) w. W: Y& v8 l自我介绍) n+ d$ x1 G5 v9 l! H6 |! k
1. My name is Mary Grove.
& N' E' U( ]! G6 P* Q2. My name is Gregory Paul.
) m- n8 ?. X: m9 ~) B4 m g3. I'm Bill Speaks.4 T7 R5 r: n; Q' q+ ?
4. I'm Betty Hones.9 e3 R- G: N' L! d1 b7 x9 m
3 Q" z- \' n: A* Y6 K* B* z@ask for permission0 V$ C, G0 A/ e
征求同意- A+ U! d4 P! z! {- N
1. May I take a picture of you and your little boy?
: Y) j' Y* \2 ^# z3 C8 z% }2. May I sit here?
% B/ n1 ^& h) _# x9 W3. May I use your bathroom?$ ~. w5 _& ~6 E; s: v
& Y( z. l1 ~, W. n% u7 h@introduce a conversation
8 `2 {# L7 J" B; V2 }引出话题* M' U9 }6 c) B( S5 S. R
1. By the way, your machine has already been fixed.
* x. W0 Y, _$ a+ n9 Y2. By the way, my sister has got married.6 A" b* D' b& f7 N* _
3. By the way, they arrived intact.. M- P; X4 c! ]7 z9 T
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@thank someone
3 m1 N; V& i/ l% o9 {/ W# ]/ v向人道谢
/ ?+ p; |. Z* T- M% f0 c" J: q6 Y7 K1 T1. - Use my bike, please.
$ G9 g1 p5 R! S2 j3 M" p- Thank you. I appreciate your help.
* Y, B4 g6 V. `' [1 s6 }2. - Laura, your phone call.
8 D3 n/ m; @; v# L- B- Thank you.0 Q+ m7 A0 I: E- w# ~; i# }
3. I really want to go. Thanks again.
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@respond to someone thanking you9 v0 }9 w/ l; h8 g
回答别人的道谢
# h- n6 v$ q# L3 O1. - Thank you for helping me get this ticket.1 T' A! r3 n V1 c! e
- Oh, my pleasure.
3 M; B+ l0 N* W9 C) o' k; q2. - I've got the book. Thank you.
R* C! V% y) j2 F# I7 _- You're welcome.
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- m) x o8 i4 H@start talking to stranger
0 f( n' M) V, l- B与陌生人攀谈' C) ~6 K& n3 E
1. Excuse me. May I know your name, Miss?
% P$ L% L q3 ~9 ]. Q* x; b, H2. Excuse me. Can I take this road to Norman?
, N5 a E9 c C) H* b3. Excuse me. Can I ask you a question?
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@say good-bye after meeting someone for the first time
6 K( q: c( x" ~; U首次见面后道别
& k( @4 q( k6 m0 T/ M6 C7 F5 V1. - I have to go now. Good-bye.
0 g+ ?4 B" F- N3 Q' r* u) u- Bye. It was nice meeting you." u, F2 l. H. g9 c* ^# S, [0 U2 V; |
2. - I have to get off here. Hope to see you again.- O& _1 w: g1 O
- It was a pleasure meeting you. Thank you for help.
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5 e! [+ ] [0 q3 G@describe something& a4 m& _. V! ~# u. \ c( r8 G6 h1 K
描述事、物# B$ v4 T8 Y m* E
1 . It's a small canvas bag.0 y% ~ K* [7 ^% s2 @7 q
2 . This is a brown metal box.+ Y, g/ I/ b3 O- a5 L8 U: ~
3 . Here's a white glass bottle.% G6 q: f1 {2 s8 |2 N( }
5 a# g5 v% l' u( n- l@compliment someone# i i$ D6 ?# C( e. @# R+ W
赞美别人% i) S; M: W9 Z2 J a: y
1 . I think it looks terrific on you.: M5 A2 b/ W4 |# h1 g0 ~' s
2 . I think this sweater looks marvelous on you.
i5 v! q) K! U2 y1 Y5 a/ ]3. You look prettier in this dress.+ R" `2 Y j& E- v ]6 J+ O, [
- X. Y# u ?: W ~4 u/ F@make suggestions
6 T9 P8 v6 ^) u1 \, r$ N+ U8 A% }) X提出建议( s: |+ p) H% ~. e g
1. Try this sweater.
- N5 w' v! L/ S2 Z2 v! X: ~. ?9 J2. Try the blue one.. F8 H* z/ s! Q3 a& T
3. How about green?
- f2 i9 I% a0 R) b0 U9 Q4. How about going to the restaurant for dinner?2 I2 D; c, E2 Q/ d6 ?
% \, f, N4 X* o7 `5 w" K* E@apologize$ @& d' B0 c6 X1 @& g2 w# A
道歉
t" m* [5 f' L1. I'm sorry I'm so late.
5 ?6 I* o E2 [2. I'm sorry I can't go to your party.* N/ s) ^1 w* w8 T3 @) {
3. A : You're 11 minutes late, Robert.
/ i* U1 s7 M$ Z# U9 Q, a' jB : I'm really sorry.
) \+ E% k9 |8 \7 p+ w: h4. A : Why don't you answer my letter?
' d9 ?6 n; k0 R$ pB : I'm really sorry. I...
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+ a l6 u( c$ U1 g@ask for help
0 G4 t' T" T- H9 q0 N请求协助
' w# z1 i- i" @! Z, }1. Can you help me?
p, U; P2 |! z+ U2. Can you help me with this load of books?. M$ y9 D$ G+ M6 [' {9 Q# A8 a( v
@reassure someone# _, @; Q7 @- z4 V1 P4 \) P! [
为人打气7 T5 K; ~! C. a! j& |8 E
1. Don't worry. Everything will be fine." y" w( [1 Z4 A* V
2. Don't worry. You can pass the examinations.
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@ask if someone found something
. X) d- Q8 ?" e+ ?2 d0 X( Y! j询问别人是否捡到东西
1 u' b# h4 Z M$ i) r4 z+ ~% \1. Did anyone find a small canvas bag?
+ D, k9 M8 k: l# C2 p. g* V! V- N2. Did any one of you find a pair of red boxing gloves?
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@introduce someone" x3 j: y; F% d$ c" A( T$ c
介绍别人" }' t6 u+ Y' c" p( O! w0 M
1. Let me introduce you. Dr.Wagner, from MacGill University.
$ O) B0 D5 N. e% o1 J0 i* g; \# c3 B2. This is Forrest Gump, my friend.* Z7 E# d$ c# Z
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@respond to an introduction
* ], _) W" j- \% G2 L0 u6 g介绍后回答2 q. Q$ h) z6 h% m& f2 ~7 z
1. A: My name is Robert Jones., Z6 q; B0 I( L/ s
B: How do you do?6 S9 q3 q: |3 @
A: This is my brother Jim.) R8 \, v1 {$ M
B: It's nice to meet you, Jim.
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@correct yourself
4 A7 u; {6 f5 x+ ^5 H! U; Q改正言辞错误
0 |6 v: _8 U9 a8 V" W1. It's Richard's film! I mean Pappas.
2 X, @4 p3 o4 N2. A: Is it a difficult question? You can't answer it, can you?9 m) ?5 H! q; b# E5 X
B: Yes, oh, I mean, it's a difficult question, but...% D% m% F6 R% f0 \- r
3 j5 I! B! Z0 D. `6 N6 |+ L% w@offer. y1 v, y+ x* l8 O2 ?
善意帮忙) O1 c6 a6 {/ c2 ?% V
1. Would you like something to eat?5 \& _" [7 \4 D* f# V$ O( J
2. Can I drive you home?
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@thank someone
4 G' m0 d; P( `# j' M n7 r向人道谢
/ }: d1 w6 t/ N( W) S( I* W$ |( t* h1. I'm so glad you took the time and trouble to return the bag.) v# ?" v3 A* K/ h
2. I'm so glad you let me use your car.
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+ p: L/ v- P* W2 H4 | X1 y@respond to thanks( c8 ~4 U/ Z" j/ R) k
回答别人的道谢
! ], k. N; ^) O2 x8 A1. A: I'm so glad you took the time and trouble to send me the tickets.! H; t0 e: L8 r( K6 h# M5 ]% A
B: Oh. It was no trouble.$ w$ C/ G! ^8 q* p; [! a
3 D, F2 W/ z6 Q P8 a@accept an offer
: z! e* F, C" r7 H$ Q% Y7 i! K8 {接受别人好意9 O1 _0 |6 i4 K
1. A: Would you like something to eat?
; [$ ^3 z1 m9 ZB: Yes, I'd appreciate that.
8 U# I) N: M) F; j2 K0 v4 fA: Would you like something to drink?' u- w- |4 l0 l" X- @% l+ E
B: Yes, I'd appreciate that.6 s* U' p' w+ `) k) T0 U* A
' s9 }2 K0 f: {8 J! M@refuse to offer% _ x* f$ R& j/ ^+ R* u) y
婉拒别人好意
1 J" h9 o% E) j' T9 ~1. A: Would you like something to eat?4 y! k* o. N" ]% x$ A3 ?3 u
B: No, thanks.
+ B/ d' G0 M" f, q. c2. A: Can I take these bags for you?
- V" Z+ G- F! l* X y: e& uB: No, thanks. I can manage them1 C& A' U2 c4 K8 S
myself.
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@Here they are.
5 K, h0 U) {8 h% O5 \" h; F& S就在这里。
/ \+ `, N% u/ d' I4 [@The traffic is very heavy.5 R, t% k! E- ]. D: ]. m6 G
交通非常拥挤。
8 U1 v8 m5 h3 `7 K/ N( s% ~5 R@Me, too.
9 p5 M# }* O2 n1 h5 ^- s3 p- w4 }我也要。+ b t5 @2 C8 g2 y g# A! O
@Take it easy.5 \: F; \& A$ ^( l
别紧张。
; s5 y1 G+ z# q8 J/ x- L/ ]@You really saved the day for me.
* w* h& b3 G8 {你真的帮了我大忙。' C' {% w, I" S. q9 h W
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1 W0 P- A- _9 j. i6 N/ o* f7 H@ask for help
; ?" F4 Z; c7 @请求协助
6 p! t1 G U0 h5 G- g4 H0 Q! J; {1. F: Excuse me. Can you help me?1 `* D& m E& i0 Q( ?
M: Yes, what can I do for you?# S1 }2 k# I& M1 Q6 M2 a( ^9 S) L+ V
2. F: Excuse me, sir. Can you help me to find this book?
0 Y* Q( S \7 JM: Certainly, madam.
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@say good-bye to someone you just met C% B3 ]! L- a9 O$ j# s
见面人士道别, Z: D) e |+ [! _, E, O) Q* ]
1. M: Bye, Marilyn. Hope to see you again.
6 g5 M5 f o; P: KF: See you later. Have a good time.# X# P: V, e" t3 i* N. j
2. M: It's nice meeting you. Hope to see you again.
; ]" W+ D, U0 S) |) R, ^- lF: Me too. Have a nice evening.
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@apologize
, M$ L# G+ J/ B致歉8 \4 y8 @, g" r1 b
1. F: Sorry I'm late, John.
/ S R$ x; Q" I, L( X B2. M: Excuse the mess, I've just moved here.' p( T4 L u4 i1 `
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@give directions8 W, }1 r( D$ [% o; x8 k/ L" y
指路, ^( P) ^- T% k3 ?% @
1. F: How can I get to the bank, sir?
" k4 c6 ^5 R7 h- U: xM: Make a left turn. Then walk two blocks to the traffic light.& l A0 K5 I/ j
2. F: Could you tell me how to get to the parking lot?& s V% D. I" z8 H0 j& k
M: Yes. Make a right turn. Then walk two blocks and turn left.
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@make excuses s% R3 @, |; h2 k" }! ^+ X
辩解
9 {0 e, U) C3 S7 B- f1. F: I'm sorry I'm late. I was lost.( g" W8 M5 @" i1 g1 A# _( z
2. M: Excuse me. It's messy here. I just moved here.* w0 b- G% g/ d0 c* V: M
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@accept an apology
$ @. H7 ^! |+ h- }接受9 F/ o! v. {- n7 |: |8 P7 c
1. F: Don't worry about being absent. It's fine.6 M2 C; ?6 ~4 a* R
2. M: Don't worry about having broken the glass. It's OK.: L" z, _ P' h0 J- U3 U
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@say a telephone number so someone can reach you
7 l& V( o1 a9 K: A6 V- V/ a告诉别人电话号码,以便找你. X/ D& `6 ?3 c: [" D/ U2 ]
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1. F: If something happens, call me. I'll be at 666-6431.% N, h: p+ Y; H3 P& C2 ^( N
2. M: If the baby doesn't feel well, please call me. I'll be at 863-0064.
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! |1 @7 H G; W T5 j, M7 K$ w. H x+ P0 Y@accept a gift
$ d+ S" _" y2 k接受礼物
4 M6 [, ~ K& o% t' M0 P) J8 W1. F: What pretty flowers! Thank you, Harry.+ k- L. _$ \1 a( B) `9 b( v" F
2. M: What a nice tie! Thanks a lot, Laura.
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; x" V3 g% ~3 `+ l) c1 E@order something to eat and drink
7 Y# d9 z/ d: z2 c1 y( W( w* W- i点菜或点饮料' v* ?, a3 u# Y; W. N
1. F: What would you like to eat?( o% v& \8 m. v/ ~& _* i) m7 p
M: I'd like the mee krob.- ]. q+ Z' _ n$ i) S8 l& @" K
2. F: Would you like something to drink?
" N/ c" X1 i0 c- {8 } O+ rM: Yes. Do you have a dry white wine?7 {5 B" w7 S2 g2 E
, A5 G5 \; E- a1 Z& R@make a suggestion- x4 W0 Q, @# k" j
提出建议( i0 q; z8 H1 v& G! H
1. F: How about going to the cafeteria for dinner?
- {0 ~+ T' C& y2. M: I recommend fried fish to you, sir. It's delicious.; ], v# v# s' h) r
5 b9 l0 m3 R' ?% }* }# W@greet someone. K1 ^7 Z5 C& n! F5 Z/ X8 c' `
欢迎
0 ]2 ^$ r4 @4 w1. F: Welcome! This way, madam." G" s" g0 ?+ t4 M6 k
2. M: Good evening, sir. This way, please.9 i. ?5 d. A0 F& G' ~+ w
* f4 e( a( f, U2 G' i* v@ask about someone's job3 D) o8 V. e1 m: u8 B0 a- m# x
问别人的职业3 D. u6 b0 q) w3 S/ d
1. F: What do you do?
5 L2 M: P$ |- i+ W0 vM: I'm a dentist.$ V' I, @) d: t, s
2. F: May I know your job?
: r* {4 H5 V( L3 [5 o% bM: I'm a journalist.) m" `, j: t7 D; q
4 N# R7 L% ~! C@excuse yourself
4 Y0 n$ V$ V7 R8 d3 }+ V请求原谅$ C4 @$ Q" Z/ f$ V$ ?
1. F: Please forgive me. I'm very late.* k5 s# u' X1 t$ y& B4 p
2. M: I'm terribly sorry, Rose. I...I have to leave now.' F, d; d- v, C
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@ask about a problem
+ W# a/ N2 @& W( r询问对方的困难4 ]' k0 ?6 D, q% ]' \, X
1. F: What's the matter?6 L/ b, C4 i+ g X9 b. g
M: My boss wants me to go back to the9 f: B7 P& ?: c$ w, R2 S
company immediately.
( Z+ Z9 A8 J, H: J2. F: Is it serious?
) ?2 |: g0 Z$ cM: No, it's just a stomachache.
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( {1 s5 \: D% \ S@express concern
) X! G' z* W+ ]% o% r$ N表示关怀2 a( e! X( S; \" I K+ }
1. F: It's the baby-sitter.$ A/ @ v* q! |4 k
M: I hope nothing is wrong.
9 G/ F$ O& }3 X7 ~3 R( h2. F: I have to go home. My daughter is crying.9 m8 Y! O0 I' l
M: I hope your daughter is all right.+ E- l6 g. p" S# x) ~% A* k) M, @+ [
/ V* [; ?5 o- @. c9 f$ m/ o/ v@ask about a past event( k5 C v* R: k3 h8 K) ]
询问已发生的事情
3 c6 M3 T, n# [: _& _4 k1. M: What happened?2 z" h& P3 H m
F: His boss called and asked him to return to his office.
4 h9 X8 d/ G( v r4 \0 u4 z3 n2. M: What happened?
" Y4 a% ? N1 ^+ U/ o/ PF: Her car was lost.
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* F# N" u8 X- m@ask about a problem8 s. w3 \" S/ l
询问对方的困难$ V/ L9 J A; l! g @
1. M: What's wrong?
" I) |9 R% F* ?8 N6 Y& l" \$ bF: The baby is awake. She's crying.
9 z3 u. E0 `1 W2. M: What's wrong?
* o' g( i7 o& \' V- WF: There's no power.# ^; P* W0 _9 n2 f
" ?8 [* y; o3 T/ Y& ?@express surprise
) o; H: F0 \! g- W+ C5 ], l# x) k表示惊讶
; w& _/ Z7 \" h1. M: Who's that?
9 k+ J5 h/ L) r9 A6 Y& m+ YF: You won't believe it! Heura. It's Dad.
& z( V8 ]: k2 B) P% u* C S! B2. M: What's the matter?" |* J# @/ M: g3 D$ i
F: You won't believe it! The lost car has been found.. `$ @1 N! `1 W, f+ ~+ b% k3 h" K
. G: a3 w% C/ v: I6 ~/ N8 }@leave someone after a date
0 G; b: n: X* m% D约会后临别说辞9 M% n! W9 u, V; W' n7 z6 m
1. M: Thank you, Linda. I had a nice evening.
! x( }( W* K8 [F: Me too, Forest. I'll call you later.
" v& e7 @( q6 w& E+ H+ y' V; a2. M: It's almost midnight. I had a nice evening with you.
% _1 O# x* a& u# M& M+ l# iF: Nice to meet you. Hope to see you again.
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: ?8 n2 V" ^, k3 e; u( Z% u@excuse yourself for making a surprise visit at a late hour1 W& J! |& H0 _* P( _! R
为太晚造访致歉
; |0 k4 O0 M7 G/ _1. M: I'm terribly sorry, Linda. I hope it's not too late.
. Q- A" {2 Q; N6 h. h8 K: @4 ]F: Oh, no, not at all., l* ~* I* a) _8 |2 V) x( l, F
2. M: Good evening, Monica. I hope it's not too late.
# c" d0 A1 x2 X- k, JF: Oh, no, we're still eating.$ w- r5 H: u! d+ g6 l2 J
@accept an excuse
0 j8 P3 v! h& v( k+ o+ P接受对方道歉
9 }6 H' K. S, F1. M: I'm sorry. I hope I'm not too late.7 G# A+ E! f3 B1 L& e; g
F: Oh, no. Not at all.
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@invite someone to enter Q6 v& |* _3 \9 x1 H/ `
邀请别人进门
0 V; \, i2 U( r( c# v1. M: Julia.. ~+ u+ O. t; L
F: Oh, Steve.... It 's you. Come in. Join us.
' D- t8 y) @) K( R0 _; H2. F: I hope I'm not too late.; E6 K6 y9 }5 i7 _0 G1 m
M: Oh, no. Come in. Join us.
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@make a promise: [8 S/ l6 c1 q; T
许诺) k B" J) R$ w* c" k
1. M: I promise I won't leave early.
: j& R8 D% d! Y2. F: I promise I won't do that again.
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@leave a group of people+ |" m$ D T c5 X3 Z* w1 O, c
告辞 s& _4 C5 R9 a
1. M: I'm going to excuse myself. I have to meet my wife at six.
; U% k1 L; K6 \' x+ e0 o2. F: Good night, everybody. I have to leave early. I'm going to meet my Mom off the train.
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. b& U, s) j- l- s! _& D- ^ |@What do you want?+ M; p3 @0 W6 ?) \0 _9 j {) U
什么事?$ d ~ \3 c* H% f- d% E
@After you.: [. t" b; r4 r( m X2 m$ N# B
请先走。+ Y! z! m+ b& ~5 Y
@I'll take care of everything.+ z; i X8 k4 ~5 l
我会好好照料一切。5 B! |# f5 T& d# ^6 U( d
@I'm not complaining.
% _% r/ V! q* J% T8 {我不在意。
: U7 K8 a+ k! g( W! J+ R@I never like that umbrella stand.( n: R0 `5 ^$ X" W7 t
我一直嫌那伞架碍事。
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5 M! \. ^$ J' i0 y6 GThree
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@express excitement:/ @% b" [5 o$ i6 x( ?/ V
表示兴奋) I0 m8 p( j0 w' L* e1 q
1. We will have a 2-week vacation.! H6 I$ ]# ?# O$ }0 W: |8 K
Oh, I am so excited.
+ D' g$ N' `* Z6 y0 L! l# w2. Grandpa arrives on Tuesday.
* A7 v Y+ y% \8 yReally? I'm very excited about his arrival., R8 ]! A5 ^6 i$ C! N
; k$ V$ Y* q/ T1 t+ {" d@talk about a future event at a specific point in time:
& {0 v5 \- V! m& V8 {谈论未来特定时间的事" x8 F: W: T9 e( T7 Y% ?* \
1. At this time tomorrow morning, Grandpa will be sitting in the kitchen with us./ J" [0 g7 H% s
2. At this time next Sunday, we'll be sitting at home drinking champagne.
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) U* \& a; J; {6 Y@talk about future schedules:9 y# Q' G7 R' [, @! P
谈论未来安排
6 A2 @' v- O% ?/ [1. When does he arrive?- M. ?/ G- F( G# R
2. We have a meeting tomorrow afternoon.( C* b4 j9 k+ s( }8 t
# L/ L9 i& c2 N* Q@express approval or agreement:
: ^2 S$ {6 b. w1 R" R# M7 P# @& f表示赞同/ }0 P% b' {0 R# M) n* C* `$ g
1. He'll be happy here.
- Z6 |4 m* D" Q" O$ u d# DThat's for true.& C6 f/ k5 q0 t/ }
2. Maybe we can send him a picture of our whole class.1 s5 P. q3 q% u6 L9 ^# U/ o
That's a neat idea.6 w V. H* R( h% Y, l$ t# s
# x$ B, h+ I E. U@express admiration:
4 z: q2 K2 V2 d$ R表示钦佩
& a2 L9 S+ f3 Q9 _- ~1. He'll get here by himself. o$ ^' g! [: v8 T& [
He's something!) P7 W; K' `. {# B3 s
2. Bob repaired your car.
6 @6 b8 p! x( V( V9 v1 LOh, he's great.
6 I( |8 \" [- k3 W, S4 F* z5 |+ c2 R: |0 k P
@express an opinion or belief:
, e5 y1 j3 w2 K1 g, o7 u1 a9 G表示意见或信念
. b* v& b4 o( h1 c1. I think he will win the next round.
3 d" n: ]/ E: N6 M: o6 b& j5 `2. I guess it's snowing.
5 V! _7 ~0 q; G I) V- i3. In my opinion, the company will be in debt soon.( D- |7 ~9 h5 U# T5 h! y+ O
. V1 m# }# E1 Z c@say two people are alike:0 u8 \) `8 I0 t/ q2 h4 M
说两人相似' i7 Y* d$ X9 n/ L1 p8 s
1. She always reminds him of Grandma.
) {( m# A* H" Z2 C7 ^2. You are another James Bond!
0 i1 M- w, z3 X, ^- v4 k( o& y- V/ Y2 ]( b/ h+ e6 g, w1 h
; L3 O a4 K5 [6 |5 T+ t@ask indirectly about something:
% H1 ^ W1 {' ]. g( l间接询问
$ r. g0 h; C5 ~' i: c1. We were just wondering about this trunk.
7 Y& ]5 m* C, D# M0 l# ~It's locked.
3 l" r( q0 Q5 C: R' O2. We were just wondering about this seat.7 O2 ?3 B7 U `
Oh, it's empty. No one has taken it. You can sit there.( V0 d, n& k% r4 m4 o
9 K& o. Q1 X3 o4 H8 Y) a6 h
@offer help:. s0 T/ D6 C9 \& Q7 ? K
提议协助+ w3 ~ Z3 K: d6 h' Z. D
1. Let me help you with this.
, R7 T6 ?' _7 ]) cOh, thank you.2 `9 ]6 C: F" g* e+ u2 r5 E
2. Let me help you with this trunk.
7 E) `# O, B, i6 G/ WThank you very much.
i2 j" u8 N: J! C* U2 j1 @- A7 @; j. F
@ask for help:
8 ]' L/ K$ P G0 z2 S6 [: b3 j请求协助2 g) u5 o/ x/ B- h
1. Would you kindly hold these keys?
8 C# t& p, z- P1 ~9 v' ~1 L! r2. Would you kindly move this table away?
: M: V1 w# I' u# f5 T# t" O8 b# X0 {# R" o3 |
@tell someone not to hurry:
! a$ U% C1 R) m& y告诉对方不必急6 F- e8 ^1 ~( T9 h& I
1. It's OK, madam. Take your time.
" P2 p$ u$ H0 u/ \6 T2. It's still early. The train leaves at 5:10.
& B0 H& |0 z7 \# eTake your time.# X: Z! u6 M5 Q, @' j5 S
3 y! y5 r- L5 B; J1 ~' _6 s# Q@express similarities:
9 U. F0 J$ X/ h. G表示相同、一致- X/ {7 d% o$ J1 i: P$ m/ }$ L& t; {
1. I am a journalist.
/ q8 t- j; p$ m: r% NI am, too.3 B8 I0 V' n4 ?% a, h
2. I work for the BBC.# `/ }; }! D4 ~: j# m" f
Oh, I do, too.
+ X0 K; i) G$ ?- |: ^7 y8 f1 u: v# h% I* \1 x0 F: n# ]/ A
@respond to good news:
3 V. j/ w' x* D9 P$ U0 B道贺. q$ _( I H: C: A' d' [
1. I've got a promotion.% w8 c$ \- I( `! t
Congratulations!
\3 ^, g$ J8 r% w0 Z- G2. I've won a lottery.
$ C; L( a' q" W* v k g$ d+ s9 @Oh, congratulations!# O# o3 g8 ?0 H. ^
6 u* V& \0 u9 a% _% z@express excitement about a future event:
1 u/ N- R* C. L7 S! L, Y9 u; I为未来某事兴奋! U( e5 K0 p3 {9 u
1. You said you have family in New York.: @% f+ p. _, @0 \3 e; Y
You must be excited., i+ o, i( Z$ y2 c
I can't wait to see them!
# B& d( J( a" q& N2. We will soon land in Rome.
3 v! I. p/ Y5 d" d9 H% o$ uI can't wait to go there. v6 G, s. w" N: [. O; k
^1 ?& `7 N6 @' S2 A7 t
@say something doesn't bother someone:" U# |3 C O; G
说某人不在乎某事/ q& } K) s, O2 ]+ K$ R
1. Some people don't mind being alone.- A$ ]( {3 `) v/ G
2. She doesn't mind gaining weight.' Y% c+ n. K! p3 e
) i5 Z8 g" _" r5 |8 x; b+ E@wish someone a happy visit:) Y6 U8 E N# L) ?1 L1 L- J' [
祝对方来访愉快
( ^! L+ y# }9 K# b q1. I will be here for about a week.
# k: n% ]3 \1 O+ g& eHave a good stay.
( Z4 i5 ~: `9 E( K9 c2. Enjoy your stay in New York.4 N4 G7 M0 W8 G( d! G; o& G
Thank you.
; d+ L7 T9 C8 a( c& n# X1 O
. F* K- T; Z& d; l7 n V" ~3 @@invite someone to visit you:7 N* t* j M% Z% Z2 M0 Y
邀对方来访! Y8 d' M+ G4 w' o3 D% o3 X
1. If you visit Honolulu, please look us up.' P& ^/ m. E; c
Thank you, I will.
, f$ A# O8 Z- D7 r# b; |' n/ l2. I'll be in Boston next week.
& y6 u5 k% y; l0 H! oOh, it's nice. Please look us up.% w5 L+ ]: M0 [
% |1 N' f# p+ i4 j* Y. d@accept an invitation:
$ E1 k) p( j4 [, b" ~4 ?接受邀请
& @* S3 X) r6 S7 v# ~6 Y1. Shall we go fishing in the nearby lake?/ D( `% j' ]( o0 L" @
OK. You name the day.
7 C; [% e# \- q" |9 l( q6 G9 H6 Q" H2. Let's have dinner in a restaurant this
5 y5 F0 u/ ^9 d$ K0 X8 @& sevening.
+ }- |: G0 S5 k7 ~( IFine. You name the restaurant.
. x5 N4 ~0 ?7 E4 {8 S+ _) l {; y+ p) O0 Z8 W
@talk about a memory after seeing something or someone:) ~% M: I3 X6 o% m
睹物(人)怀旧
& a. @, k( m& P) J% W' `: ~: F1. This picture really brings back
0 U0 W6 w+ P: o% o6 |7 t1 Wmemories.5 U8 U: H, `8 C
2. This hat really brings back beautiful
* K# G; C6 A1 s" J# [memories.
3 ~3 }0 r0 [* E- C' {3 T/ t3 i2 ^2 e9 Y. |
@express regret:/ @0 s. _8 E3 l- L ~5 R' u) z
表示遗憾
. q) \" ^* f8 t5 T& A" D1. I'm sorry Susan isn't here. I miss her very much.
9 y$ l2 @8 M0 ]( L2 r& |( Z# }She feels bad too, Grandpa.! r' U! k& H" R8 _: [2 M
2. We have had a nice evening. But I'm sorry Jane isn't here.2 f- c6 B1 i! l3 G( A
She is sorry, too.
4 d s l/ z6 U, L" ? [* @3 A
8 j7 P: A) S& ?@say you are pleased to see someone:
. U5 `* l% p; q' T表示高兴见对方0 E. s B7 p/ X
1. I'm sure glad you're here, Grandpa.
" {! l3 G* K+ ] R2. I'm so happy to see you, Mr. Jones." a8 B8 ?5 P6 E6 g* O$ k/ p0 e
Oh, you look so beautiful, Jessie.- w% _; M7 k7 W2 R$ N% f; d
) [: p. U$ ^! e9 [( s1 ?
You're a big girl now.
r9 C; q5 P9 Y% n% J, E/ y
3 _9 M8 f4 U M: F/ {( w3 R9 A@wish someone a good night's sleep:% N$ I* u8 a7 K5 n! t
祝对方睡得好+ ?8 R& R& S3 q( r$ a
1. Good night, Charles.3 H1 I! |$ q* h- V9 r; J* {
Good night, Grandpa. Pleasant dreams.
8 C& o( W4 |1 k/ `1 h+ p2. I want to go to bed now, Mom. Good night. Good night. Pleasant dreams.& Y) Z/ F: u% W% s5 j
6 {5 j8 b- C0 y+ x. l@express similarity:
- {4 D- M# Y; P表示相同处
# ~! p* z, d |) ?1. You look so beautiful now, Susan. You look just like Grandma.5 B, p* C" @! K3 p L4 K
2. You are a big boy now. You look just like your father.: ?+ e- s9 ?) z6 T% W3 e4 Z; h( q
; b# s/ ^; s5 L; U, ^ A) P
, K! ?, u! o8 q: h P7 R" `$ P@That's for sure.
5 |$ c& T9 z2 X6 `4 H2 ` ]我同意你的看法。
& a8 m! f& m. w" Y$ r# _@I've got it!8 p5 Q& |& t$ ]
我有一个主意了!
- l8 h. y5 h: N+ N2 z1 I@He's something!# i) P9 [8 B! Q# S/ |
他真了不起!6 ~' `0 b8 ?, [! i& T
@Take your time.2 D2 R+ a# G& i/ b! V
慢慢来,别急。
, |' E% \0 @% R8 N@I can't wait.4 V8 d( A0 z( I% B# ^! |
我很兴奋。; G/ e1 R7 |, r4 {1 a$ v6 u
@That's a neat idea.
# o I+ C6 O! v* z6 G, x. \7 v这是个好主意。
- _: w5 F# d3 D' X, x: t) f& c@Look (us) up!1 D$ }! }3 O: L& c+ }* g
与(我们)联络。6 m. A: Q# `) B& N
7 x2 \# `. r- U* ~7 e& E
/ V3 Z7 t" P4 U- ?) d; k
Four/ ]( b7 e3 T" ]7 f$ F
( w8 u# o- z# h" ^) Y& U; `@express a possibility
& M3 a5 q4 \ h1 o7 Z; @6 t9 z, C s表示可能性$ D& b3 @9 d0 L8 F+ z( t+ a. s
1. I could work out in your class ...5 L- n& O6 O+ z: h: m; z
2. I could get two tickets for the concert.
+ d6 y# G( E) I! U3. I could find a way out of the jungle.
8 Q$ N! n e; N0 \6 a8 `2 o+ M/ |4. I could swim to the ship.2 F" p) }" ^! U( A
) D6 ^ B/ `! Z& l4 a
@say something is easy: t2 R5 P; u3 F f7 S! s6 X
说事情容易
- G; N1 E( ?( ~1. A: Can you finish typing the letter in ten minutes?8 r, a3 N2 R/ N3 M0 K7 V
B: No problem.1 R2 S ^6 ]4 J0 \7 y- a6 I
2. A: Can you carry such a heavy bag for an hour?. u* R! o7 m2 y* J( f' d
B: Yes, it's a snap.; \3 s, u8 h/ q8 R" j
3. A: Can you cook the meal in half an hour?
2 Q, e z9 ~% C; [1 u2 V9 CB: Yes, no sweat.8 o" R$ |( T. o! e" L
4. A: Can you lift the box?& |4 O6 p) }/ v6 z; @
B: Yes, it's a piece of cake.
, }0 t. i' d! r! G$ l: Z- D0 d+ {
6 e- j9 z2 g/ {7 `! `/ H# b@say something is difficult7 F# I) a$ t4 m' M2 J# F( S/ ~
说事情困难
, r3 r9 S/ j4 h0 U/ L, x8 }1. A: Is computer programming easy?
7 F x3 R6 ?0 W( A4 A$ xB: No, it's rough.
1 S; E+ v* X0 ]+ l; O2. A: Is it difficult to learn Japanese?
: H$ K( H6 ]* _' N$ p ^B: Very difficult. It's tough.
( l4 K: B* d# K g5 S S
$ v: _9 Y% x4 h# Z8 t6 j2 E, i* J E@express certainty, M/ z+ u7 M. p; |, Y. ^
表示肯定! Y& g' ?! P* x1 p
1. A: Do you think you could come to visit us Saturday?
! c, o9 h* J1 W" |1 r/ FB: Oh, yes, without a doubt.
/ W4 C5 C# J( s; d8 q6 {+ D' _2. I bet I can ride there in ten minutes.4 T5 K' G" {( y( Q) [
3. I bet I can win the competition.
o. {7 `8 O+ L9 U9 J1 ?@say to telephone someone0 W+ q9 l9 h8 C5 u& R4 k
说打电话给某人; w% D3 f+ m/ M3 p' @! R2 L
1. A: Can I contact him at this time?
" c9 v3 a3 h& y2 e' S" d. lB: Give him a call.5 u5 @ x+ u0 u; W+ U# |
2. A: I wonder if Mr. Stapleton is free
) I" m' l* L, {* znow?* N9 H4 Y/ d d1 q0 N. u
B: Call him.7 W/ t) u( T% U$ t# F7 R% ?6 k* m0 K
) `# I2 U4 N( Q* v
@say you are leaving for a place! y! b. U/ P7 l6 X) ]
说自己正要出发
% T; e* D/ M0 h, S5 z0 ^$ T5 f1. A: Please get here a few minutes early.* L8 I: O$ Y# w# ?0 T9 b
B: Oh, I'm on my way over.
- z6 T9 D# Y2 Q2. A: Be here at ten.
6 ?3 L/ G! J' M( P& RB: I'm on my way over.
- d4 w, {) k9 u2 @( i. m5 J( U/ b ^
' Y6 f4 u7 v" {8 q9 b2 x* \@remind someone about something$ W2 O2 [1 u# Z& u/ s
提醒对方( V A; f) X; D/ l6 t0 Q, @
1. And that includes Susan.$ W7 B( D# O% X, f0 q
2. And that includes the transportation fee.
% X" J* l$ ~0 D: v% ]3. A: Don't forget the bet.
3 k& Z1 `* f3 T7 P5 G8 e5 DB: Don't you forget.- s7 C% }1 E- s% h
, x+ b* T7 P9 g* e' K
@say something is arranged
- }& ]. R! c9 d. {& @, D, j说事情安排妥了
% K7 E/ ^5 c1 E' Z5 Y. o1. A: Have you talked to Mr. Stevenson about the trip?/ N! s+ w9 i! d& p
B: Yes, it's all set.
1 P& }8 T$ N" i R( k; B' }, k2. A: Have you called the booking office about your plane ticket?: ^; u5 v/ g7 \+ T, {
B: Yes, it's all set.3 @- P% V! J5 ^& L6 r
; A/ u' S& ~) E' T' c@ask about someone's job
+ x# D$ q) j+ z1 J询问对方职业' c2 C4 c7 N( G& K
1. A: What do you do for a living?
$ u$ C4 M7 ^ z' x" t; ]B: I'm a journalist.
) f* k6 B; s- z8 R1 v+ L; c% a- N2. A: What's your occupation?4 l" o; z8 [. i6 X0 x) ]
B: I'm a teacher.
& W! W3 I e; D3. A: What do you do by trade?
" [- _% H( R* H l b; b$ t3 r/ sB: I'm an engineer.% a4 x( P j/ l5 [. M# i
1 _ e5 ]3 Y$ t2 W, e% k@make a suggestion
3 Z- U+ v( D6 m O9 G4 B, D提出建议" O- `: ^4 V! w7 O
1. Did you ever think of photographing an aerobics class?0 H4 s' U/ X5 A7 f9 s2 ^2 m- d
2. Did you ever think of sending them a resume?
$ |% i" D4 B9 c1 F3. Did you ever think of writing a thank you note?8 |! T, ?6 _; e3 \ j
4. Did you ever think of getting her on a TV show?
3 f8 {1 v% I5 A9 {( Z# U6 Y) U! y5. How about today?
; Z& d% J' c" o. D6. How about Saturday evening?
8 Y) p$ ]% a( r7. How about next Friday?
0 Y* x2 M( U; c$ l7 @2 ?/ v6 {, d
, N8 H4 Y/ B7 g/ e@propose a deal. k+ K0 ~% \' @/ D# Y
提出交易条件
: D p- h+ r. l: i, I1. Maybe you can photograph a class, and I can give you and Mrs. Stewart a month of classes--free.+ T+ `$ ?: r7 N1 k" w. \3 J
2. Maybe you can teach me to dance, and I can help you with your English exercises. Z+ T* ^6 C" t: Y5 ], N
3. Maybe you can revise the advertisement, and I can drive you to the airport.
0 Q4 D w1 w) x1 y; v% y" A6 [) @6 s$ ~* Q
@persuade someone
: p, P7 v/ z9 x说服对方
4 ^3 w X9 F% c( ]/ _7 @8 g1. Don't you think it'd be a good subject?
8 I' P1 ~) |* @4 I9 _: I3 c2. Don't you think it'd be a good try?
; D1 L! t4 g9 ~, z2 {0 e- J p3. Don't you think it would save time?
" y9 Z" C' q+ A3 D, w$ j# h+ s) e
, r; L- Z$ }) X* V5 A3 ?4 |0 z@introduce an explanation
& K' Y7 q) ^8 I- u引出解释
1 i" L( |* W% c( w1. Laura, I have to tell you something. My boss called me into his office and asked me to leave the company./ ~6 C0 Q, f1 z U z) _# Y
+ \) ^- v/ {! M; p1 R9 f@react to news you expected% R# J9 C! y" Y$ `
回应盼望已久的消息
4 W- W! S+ o% Z4 G4 y( u% X. n6 g8 v1. A: I failed history, Mom.; i1 {/ t' |# E5 h! z# g: I
B: I knew it!
. |* ]# E! M0 ?! V5 q5 [' _2. A: Dad, I was fined for over speeding this afternoon.! }% |8 g1 H& j% @, T
B: I knew it!1 `6 V! L- k- e5 |, Y# d/ `! |$ J8 k
3. A: Mike, I didn't really go to the airport.
* t) O" M) m/ a1 c1 KB: I knew it!7 P3 k2 |' f# c" I \1 e% y; i
# ^ b1 J7 ^/ Q E3 b, ]1 Z
@remind someone1 c6 _$ d: y1 t+ P, L7 ~" S0 a
提醒对方8 ^# P* d9 D0 C7 d
1. Remember, the play begins at 7:15.' q# F! i+ m1 o# }, P
2. Remember, if it rains, you do the shopping...; E+ w' s1 w$ H1 }8 C
3. Don't forget to write down the code.
8 m+ j/ N; R6 ^/ G6 h
; Z4 a$ { m/ [( S@say you're enjoying something; x+ v( M6 f ]4 | h# t9 P
说自己喜爱某事
7 V, I; U! {$ i1. A: Sunrise, twist, push ...
% A- `# L% [3 y1 a7 JB: This is fun. How interesting!# W1 x7 ]; L7 O4 K3 ~
2. A: One, two, three, go ...: Z$ a q8 c( P
B: This is fun.
9 J0 }, V% s$ v
0 R! ^' A9 @" {/ _# @/ C0 I- c@threaten or warn someone
# Z b: w% q2 J威胁或警告对方
+ E6 C& g6 ]. x5 Q" G1. A: It's easy to do this.+ z/ i' i8 b7 o9 f7 i+ [
B: Just wait.; ? ^' g9 d% O2 ` R8 R# J
2. A: Oh, the red team is going to win.% \' B" q# s3 `$ q1 T- \
B: Just wait.+ c0 \% {5 H6 o! s& Q+ g) D4 y
3. A: This job is quite exciting.
3 J4 F$ G5 m5 R2 h1 q; {2 EB: Just wait.
, {! w3 m( k& J; I
) E8 ~5 L9 J3 g@say something is finished
3 T, J9 L* }0 u说事情已完毕; y# q% _) P3 K5 t# U' Q
1. Let's stop here. That's it for today.
1 A& `/ B1 L/ W: W& ~9 b5 ~2. So much for the translation exercise. That's it for today.
6 y! [8 _( m T# z! Y2 E1 w* S* p3. That's it for today. We'll leave chapter IV for next week.
O. T% X3 ?+ y
& _- h" z" V7 e% [3 q; m) K( \
+ v! h6 q$ s2 @3 s: [/ |" n, {) E) N, W! o' F9 v; \
$ [% R3 g. w9 D6 B" y X3 u@It's a snap.
* ]& h* T6 I' _太简单了,毫无问题。
2 x; \5 \' w9 }$ y- t+ \@No sweat.! w2 e( v" f) g, X
简单,绝无问题。
+ `9 P) W: o& T5 Z@You want to bet?
* o% e; j' l1 H0 q& C你想打赌?
5 ]# M2 Y% N2 `% [# p4 K@Nope.
4 Q1 Q- q) M) v: ]不,没有。; B8 t% c0 L7 X4 N. B
@Anytime.
K* P5 g C9 t( k1 H- F什么时候都行,你说吧,无所谓。7 j( u# _0 x1 o6 K% [# y' W
@You are kidding!
! p( E% }' K' _+ q2 B, R2 a2 u你在开玩笑吧!
4 T, r4 G$ K4 q) F/ l@You think so?
- F4 H( ~$ A1 e. l6 r" ?7 a你这样认为?
: e' W, M$ }) a9 n8 P2 M$ X0 D, p@I'm on my way over.' r" z3 M' a3 P- a* f7 G
我马上就来。* Y1 S+ d. w5 o8 ?+ _
@It's a piece of cake.: R4 R: J1 J5 `) l9 r
毫不费力。) N0 k; X, q+ B' p1 w- X, _& ?
@You are in great shape.
! A7 |$ A, @ V2 K; h1 Z你的身体很好。 |
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