 鲜花( 1)  鸡蛋( 0)
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One
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: C0 C$ ?! ]1 C: X5 n) P3 N) n' Y@introduce yourself% ~6 g0 O o% T% \, T8 ~; o* z
自我介绍9 g0 ~. {* _# k1 I+ ^0 {
1. My name is Mary Grove.
/ o8 I t2 A+ l1 u2. My name is Gregory Paul.' |/ E& | d, o# g3 K" Y1 q
3. I'm Bill Speaks.4 G( r. F+ |* k. Y" g5 W
4. I'm Betty Hones.
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8 @" N+ {. \/ E, b1 y@ask for permission. |) h% p. P8 Q. F5 U- O9 b
征求同意+ x- _/ ?# T `5 u* F/ e3 w7 U
1. May I take a picture of you and your little boy?
- X! l( |' f* q( }: K' V; [) S2. May I sit here?( }# y; e+ |' K* e! | Q
3. May I use your bathroom?
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@introduce a conversation
& F; B6 ?, D+ D2 u引出话题
7 t. d$ O" u! J1. By the way, your machine has already been fixed.* h+ u0 W7 T4 Q( [8 j
2. By the way, my sister has got married.- m S* y; Q g% Q
3. By the way, they arrived intact.
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@thank someone
8 n& M! l4 h3 [ G向人道谢
& A2 b; A4 W: n) x% j+ G: D+ J1. - Use my bike, please.
2 m+ w" i# b. g3 H3 O, H- Thank you. I appreciate your help.. e |- u# |. T- m6 l; [8 X+ \& w* m
2. - Laura, your phone call.( {) H( [: X& i7 m# U
- Thank you.) a4 h0 J; V5 D$ ]# n- S. P& j; n
3. I really want to go. Thanks again.
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& u! l* T6 ]* K2 U/ {) B4 u+ `6 C@respond to someone thanking you s- ^0 N" R( J5 w
回答别人的道谢/ a2 N. s- m- s$ q0 M, R T' M
1. - Thank you for helping me get this ticket. o4 W, w. P7 k9 V% }% c
- Oh, my pleasure.
2 E ~6 q# ^! w8 {/ m! O' R9 S2. - I've got the book. Thank you.+ h# b( I, t" ^" w% }: e
- You're welcome.
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2 o. S/ a, k. I1 i: {0 R! q@start talking to stranger7 v* d% R5 E8 ]$ m; G& ^
与陌生人攀谈; A" W! t# w0 c* q l9 Z
1. Excuse me. May I know your name, Miss?1 m- j0 C! \; v0 o! Q
2. Excuse me. Can I take this road to Norman?/ A. G8 E& Y9 P' K* c# q
3. Excuse me. Can I ask you a question?
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/ M% p9 l5 U5 V9 g- Z5 h1 y@say good-bye after meeting someone for the first time% ]: K1 @8 p" e2 f+ f9 x: C
首次见面后道别
V4 V: W7 x/ ?- `# P( y6 e* J1. - I have to go now. Good-bye.3 b3 |: ^. q' `
- Bye. It was nice meeting you.) l4 b# Y: n4 o# }1 u4 r- E5 F7 Y
2. - I have to get off here. Hope to see you again.2 P. U. I; r" {9 S/ M, l
- It was a pleasure meeting you. Thank you for help.
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@describe something; r x+ J3 r3 ?" f( k, Y, Q
描述事、物
- V. x; o4 [ U; ^1 . It's a small canvas bag.
' e' l6 K& q9 w' h2 . This is a brown metal box.
5 n7 j$ ^& A! d9 ~& _9 h0 h3 . Here's a white glass bottle.! g2 Y+ P5 S0 s# U# Z' N/ l
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@compliment someone2 \! |; d* l( m* ^$ S
赞美别人: f9 ?5 ~ l' n3 S
1 . I think it looks terrific on you.
( w) v! G2 f: j' P( c2 . I think this sweater looks marvelous on you.
* t6 S$ c! |' j; j3 G, }; m* C+ J3 `3. You look prettier in this dress.% K6 X9 v% l6 b
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@make suggestions
`. r; u5 I8 c6 ^7 t" {; s% g提出建议
) B( f% B! z/ |1 h1. Try this sweater.( L% Z+ c) J, ^9 G% O0 I
2. Try the blue one.) |) ], k G X. f v
3. How about green?
2 c% w3 Z. e0 M' R F) d4. How about going to the restaurant for dinner?3 L* ]" ~1 R2 K8 Q* A
6 @$ b$ P- j5 W' o9 E@apologize
$ c. T8 @7 w# D9 w: F: B( W道歉
: Z% M, n# ~8 g( O. S* o) v2 l1. I'm sorry I'm so late.
1 [% n- J* q1 ^3 C& h2. I'm sorry I can't go to your party.
. m+ p1 O& U0 J- l. ?3. A : You're 11 minutes late, Robert.
5 @2 v7 N0 S/ H3 r, l' E; x) dB : I'm really sorry.
& T1 |9 l7 i& N3 d7 C( ~ l0 F) {4. A : Why don't you answer my letter?
2 R9 j- u- r( ?B : I'm really sorry. I...; K% `9 T4 l' ]- a
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@ask for help) C3 x$ s) f- L7 t
请求协助
; w0 M$ T5 r5 L* Y; t1. Can you help me?
: [* v& a) E8 U1 ~- }2. Can you help me with this load of books?
3 A; _( Y0 ~, p: ^8 G@reassure someone( G0 _$ F- B7 }/ m7 `7 O* C9 |, i
为人打气$ J0 o" |' c/ w) n$ D& R3 ?
1. Don't worry. Everything will be fine.6 l6 k4 x$ ? S+ Q; F& c
2. Don't worry. You can pass the examinations.
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@ask if someone found something6 I7 K! N0 r+ B) v R- E% M- I
询问别人是否捡到东西, I; b* q/ h0 \/ ]1 W; r9 B# c
1. Did anyone find a small canvas bag?
2 J# V4 r+ U7 @2. Did any one of you find a pair of red boxing gloves?5 R% q, w. p7 b
* r G; X7 r# C# t@introduce someone
7 c' Z) `0 }% Z i9 |! E: f介绍别人
7 e" N6 d" m$ F4 X. t1. Let me introduce you. Dr.Wagner, from MacGill University.
J4 S% a$ [5 o* L2. This is Forrest Gump, my friend.
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' k1 {, F" Y! T! r@respond to an introduction
* t _4 }, L* I% z) K: x& Z* K+ o介绍后回答
4 F/ t( T( i! n. S+ R, k1. A: My name is Robert Jones.
% g, j- @2 z! u6 U( z2 i6 kB: How do you do?, p r) P- D( }
A: This is my brother Jim.
5 |; j, y+ w8 R' P& XB: It's nice to meet you, Jim.
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@correct yourself2 K3 O' A7 c/ ]1 H0 w
改正言辞错误
! Q2 t7 \$ b: F# _% S5 K1. It's Richard's film! I mean Pappas.
3 G3 j# \% o" y/ ~% a+ g( ~( j% v2. A: Is it a difficult question? You can't answer it, can you?
0 `" B+ M( Q' v& a( v+ y5 fB: Yes, oh, I mean, it's a difficult question, but...* i, w I) t; U! N7 h6 O
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@offer* E- J( U' E! p5 ^* z
善意帮忙
7 X, i' f9 Q+ m! n- F1. Would you like something to eat?( R; }' M" H+ ]- b! r! ~; |# f" z
2. Can I drive you home?; E9 N8 U& E/ M$ {% T |
1 ]: Z2 @/ h' D" u. A$ s@thank someone
6 `) D; q, b9 S; B向人道谢9 J! C ~ o8 F$ ]4 @
1. I'm so glad you took the time and trouble to return the bag.* g9 @; M, H2 [/ F0 ^6 K
2. I'm so glad you let me use your car.
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@respond to thanks
* B7 l' Z+ G; h回答别人的道谢3 `; X: ~) `' h6 H! G/ }1 l
1. A: I'm so glad you took the time and trouble to send me the tickets.
7 v, x5 j3 W) m5 b# j+ AB: Oh. It was no trouble.2 s3 ?/ W% t: N3 T, L( z
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@accept an offer1 o0 `/ l0 M9 a) Y' G
接受别人好意
" G+ y# [8 B, F1. A: Would you like something to eat?3 O7 o1 O% ?4 x) Q1 ]+ a
B: Yes, I'd appreciate that.# q! R! D5 B7 L0 L! x6 `+ v
A: Would you like something to drink?5 ^& e3 A5 z7 T e. X
B: Yes, I'd appreciate that.
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- l0 f; D; M4 ?# n: @@refuse to offer
, D6 i$ V: _* h: N* y0 Q& F- X婉拒别人好意
) K; b9 y/ E. ]) x1. A: Would you like something to eat?
# c9 _' R0 u1 T- i( H8 NB: No, thanks.' G, u1 Q' n9 G) `" ? ?
2. A: Can I take these bags for you?" J0 l" M0 r$ Z" j- ?
B: No, thanks. I can manage them% A9 {% N; E/ D$ X0 a3 L2 h
myself.
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@Here they are.9 U; Z. x# H. F7 r3 c, @& \
就在这里。5 A F# H* \/ g; u
@The traffic is very heavy.. m0 ?* P2 i9 k6 x
交通非常拥挤。
9 a9 x& M7 ^; j/ }" o1 h@Me, too.1 _- v0 h' L4 I! a: m+ O, X
我也要。% T* G& b; g3 U5 b6 d
@Take it easy.
& n. w9 `- ^$ U) S) m& q别紧张。( D' d- C \2 X( N9 H* r- v
@You really saved the day for me.
" N' {3 ~% m! P9 `你真的帮了我大忙。0 l( e0 z( N9 Q$ u( l9 I
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8 L8 _0 f; ?+ Z1 J@ask for help- P% z0 k2 R+ ~; b3 [
请求协助' q8 H' y& }5 [3 n* H
1. F: Excuse me. Can you help me?. {# \+ U' C1 ?" R4 @+ N/ J i8 ^
M: Yes, what can I do for you?4 F+ A. C( j4 a! D2 U, u5 C: J
2. F: Excuse me, sir. Can you help me to find this book?8 |; \: A; x/ l% J
M: Certainly, madam.( G+ s; d' e# e' b5 V5 I
( ?2 @! J# Y0 M6 f7 H+ z@say good-bye to someone you just met
* a& n. a) a, \/ e+ R见面人士道别
- ^: F a2 m# Y$ Y4 ^6 H8 A* ^1. M: Bye, Marilyn. Hope to see you again.
5 f, D0 d7 a' E$ N5 r/ _9 ZF: See you later. Have a good time.: p9 b' S9 v7 |6 Y& D
2. M: It's nice meeting you. Hope to see you again.( S" X8 B9 `1 t. X, W7 v' H: S
F: Me too. Have a nice evening.
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@apologize
6 u, H) L% L0 v( R致歉8 F7 d; z. T* q. V2 R
1. F: Sorry I'm late, John./ ]$ ^' Y& F0 t& }# p
2. M: Excuse the mess, I've just moved here./ ~3 H5 Y8 V h5 [9 P
# E* W+ t8 l. F2 H@give directions, V7 v& s" W3 D9 k5 _
指路
6 G- X# J0 F9 H! @/ J/ l1. F: How can I get to the bank, sir?
, u- Z1 R- h+ I% W# DM: Make a left turn. Then walk two blocks to the traffic light.0 J) Y& B5 G6 m7 \/ y. J0 G: Q. V5 a
2. F: Could you tell me how to get to the parking lot?
: p: N M- M5 N3 q# HM: Yes. Make a right turn. Then walk two blocks and turn left.
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@make excuses' {, u1 s2 c5 R$ z1 `
辩解
& ^" x, a/ j5 O G) |/ g& J6 Y1. F: I'm sorry I'm late. I was lost.
, C! { J. s6 Q2. M: Excuse me. It's messy here. I just moved here.
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@accept an apology* A7 R, a( S5 |+ D4 _
接受
* ]5 J% q, l, D- L1. F: Don't worry about being absent. It's fine.
R* E' `+ h2 H8 C. v7 g+ B" L2. M: Don't worry about having broken the glass. It's OK.
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@say a telephone number so someone can reach you
- H! e, J7 n$ p. j( }$ A+ k告诉别人电话号码,以便找你! o9 v' ?0 m* n3 ?" r C4 p
3 ~5 ?1 \$ [- w0 P$ r$ e1. F: If something happens, call me. I'll be at 666-6431.! y: [3 ]7 i: J$ a
2. M: If the baby doesn't feel well, please call me. I'll be at 863-0064.! ]. [$ g# b1 {5 N& D! ^( q
4 O; q6 b' f% V@accept a gift$ |- \5 H' N% W! `2 N1 {, j& k
接受礼物
2 d7 S) F% L( e) z1. F: What pretty flowers! Thank you, Harry." w% Y, |& Q+ P9 j
2. M: What a nice tie! Thanks a lot, Laura.
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@order something to eat and drink5 }' g8 h& T* @3 S
点菜或点饮料
$ q. y+ H; y: Y" t9 {8 ]! ]# ?1. F: What would you like to eat?3 E/ _ s! }& \( ?' h
M: I'd like the mee krob.: P) _5 n4 P. T5 b5 F; u O( f- N$ k
2. F: Would you like something to drink?
- h7 _ n. X* `/ ? FM: Yes. Do you have a dry white wine?8 y( \9 r" {: a* |3 g8 h
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@make a suggestion) E- S& x+ M, e1 s/ ^
提出建议
3 K" l% b; H8 C; u( ^1. F: How about going to the cafeteria for dinner?
+ ^3 s' c9 V- h1 ^' E* E" k+ }2. M: I recommend fried fish to you, sir. It's delicious., B' C' v5 _. T1 R2 M3 C+ e
0 @2 y# n1 l( v, n- T@greet someone
3 g; h3 a( N& S5 i( _/ i# G' Y欢迎
9 Y9 v& \! B# Q1. F: Welcome! This way, madam.+ u2 |8 l! k5 h- w/ l* k1 `
2. M: Good evening, sir. This way, please.
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+ ^! ?: o, a( i, e' J) H2 V@ask about someone's job
% N# N+ O$ w; ]& a1 C8 K2 E5 X9 G3 U问别人的职业/ N3 n5 H. x. `2 d, x" m6 M
1. F: What do you do?
P+ P* M+ S5 q4 w4 A% g+ JM: I'm a dentist.. F+ [) ?, C/ |# _
2. F: May I know your job?
" v' y6 D* M$ W @3 j* EM: I'm a journalist.& N4 q0 F3 a$ t' z7 f0 y
- z! _3 t$ g# P" @ C: f8 Q( D@excuse yourself2 C d9 B f/ z& a6 j, Q. u" ~$ E
请求原谅* O- `7 s# A; |" X6 w* |$ g
1. F: Please forgive me. I'm very late.8 [( F4 v8 D5 D/ u m
2. M: I'm terribly sorry, Rose. I...I have to leave now.
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3 X' l! J2 g( T! z' ~8 [/ d@ask about a problem
; u4 d4 z% x- O0 y询问对方的困难
0 I* N/ g! w9 o* N# i3 z- w1. F: What's the matter?5 L j- P" ]5 ]8 n% |4 c
M: My boss wants me to go back to the9 T% q0 b& @7 \; Y7 V
company immediately.
: }$ C1 ?# O/ K) n( L1 Q2. F: Is it serious?# i* \; u/ H. h/ ]$ m& ^
M: No, it's just a stomachache.
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@express concern& ]/ e- i% j) F+ h( O2 H- n
表示关怀4 [& t+ w2 b* z" {% d8 K7 c- z( R
1. F: It's the baby-sitter.0 G# m/ k3 b1 }4 R6 M& S7 X4 |
M: I hope nothing is wrong.
3 ^* E# q1 B4 y" P2. F: I have to go home. My daughter is crying.
Q( W4 @) h9 Z1 ]* f! EM: I hope your daughter is all right.! K( s9 T5 X6 S, [9 o
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@ask about a past event+ s) _# Z8 U6 w) B' e% T
询问已发生的事情
7 _7 U+ q+ x4 R* |- a. X1. M: What happened? b" T5 i1 s* T
F: His boss called and asked him to return to his office.; _1 J' n, T, U( \0 }- R" o& n7 n/ ~8 J% A8 ?
2. M: What happened?: O! g7 ^7 N! x+ d
F: Her car was lost.0 K" [; U4 p! t) k7 ^. ` M$ K
3 }' |& G4 p4 I4 }@ask about a problem
. p# U' P" ~2 K+ z4 T& x2 @8 X询问对方的困难: n: I4 W9 @( o( R6 W- O- ~
1. M: What's wrong?
5 E- E E% F: ~+ t1 Y0 |/ XF: The baby is awake. She's crying.
: s) U( V Y! }2. M: What's wrong?0 t" }8 B0 s Q
F: There's no power.
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@express surprise
w9 N" F% f" H3 Z: ^表示惊讶0 O& k/ `4 \+ v( p; x r S
1. M: Who's that?; I9 G/ s3 o1 r2 m$ T2 m$ n
F: You won't believe it! Heura. It's Dad.
: O" ^/ f/ x# c D6 |# v2. M: What's the matter?
- u* U( s/ f$ h, T" Z% V7 B) z5 Y aF: You won't believe it! The lost car has been found.2 v/ I& ]4 }) b. b
$ ~5 ^. l7 G; p# w) b@leave someone after a date0 B) E6 g$ }9 ^# a/ L, j( D
约会后临别说辞: k' R! P: F7 z2 x7 V. L! l
1. M: Thank you, Linda. I had a nice evening.
4 |8 O* ]$ N4 n- I& HF: Me too, Forest. I'll call you later.
+ w4 {, ?+ T; w6 @$ h2. M: It's almost midnight. I had a nice evening with you.( G6 V& Y8 F$ |# J# ~
F: Nice to meet you. Hope to see you again.
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$ \$ r; i, ]% [- P- l@excuse yourself for making a surprise visit at a late hour$ {; p3 J! I3 z
为太晚造访致歉
- b4 s0 Q& o2 _6 p/ K3 f0 M8 D1. M: I'm terribly sorry, Linda. I hope it's not too late.; B! q' @! \* ?! j6 ]
F: Oh, no, not at all.! t* I, u6 l# n- @1 o3 V
2. M: Good evening, Monica. I hope it's not too late.
' A" t# x: s9 T8 Z `6 HF: Oh, no, we're still eating.' C1 u' }' t! k5 S
@accept an excuse
8 s- Q& o" A* G& q0 H c2 l接受对方道歉+ e* { a; _! f5 l
1. M: I'm sorry. I hope I'm not too late.
1 r$ g7 k0 [0 eF: Oh, no. Not at all.
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@invite someone to enter1 p& w t5 P/ D) w2 r3 x$ ]
邀请别人进门 e x9 [: V+ r
1. M: Julia.
. K1 y6 B7 ]8 L; ?7 ^& lF: Oh, Steve.... It 's you. Come in. Join us.! g% \& Q4 o* L$ e* f2 ?
2. F: I hope I'm not too late.6 t0 k: O/ M0 l) ?6 s
M: Oh, no. Come in. Join us., D C8 w0 b) q/ y5 z$ \1 K
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@make a promise
. M8 @$ H4 V% C4 w4 l许诺6 m. `4 m! I8 |& ~' O X0 Q
1. M: I promise I won't leave early.6 S: C! N; e1 v/ [- o
2. F: I promise I won't do that again.
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@leave a group of people
2 a+ s8 ~. P- r8 [$ }. z告辞
) G4 L$ E) J b8 {: c4 ]1. M: I'm going to excuse myself. I have to meet my wife at six. @. Q. X7 }1 f+ v! X% L' p
2. F: Good night, everybody. I have to leave early. I'm going to meet my Mom off the train.
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@What do you want?
. b4 X/ H! V3 h8 d1 k什么事?# s; b2 M: G2 B& d
@After you.
, {# }9 j H4 X4 g0 d0 n请先走。" n+ G; K! ~7 S' v ~
@I'll take care of everything.
R( N& ]0 t. k- H7 R: w3 b% |# Y我会好好照料一切。
3 b, \1 \9 U1 ?$ }- _! q@I'm not complaining.( o, l1 s% w1 J% X( g
我不在意。
r. V: g; Y& R. z3 k# B( g@I never like that umbrella stand.
8 w) B5 |1 a8 }3 _2 E2 D% ~我一直嫌那伞架碍事。
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Three
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@express excitement:
; b5 ^: w* r) o8 s0 K7 u% Z表示兴奋
, h: v& P$ i5 o c8 v% [, r; s1. We will have a 2-week vacation.2 v+ V2 m: P- q' ?+ {
Oh, I am so excited.
* t) I5 ^- K* q$ D+ S/ K. i7 \% _2. Grandpa arrives on Tuesday.
" ^& m9 t! M5 @0 A: k& {Really? I'm very excited about his arrival.5 b7 F5 h! K( k1 S- t
% b2 ~8 G# l8 ~: [) ~5 z9 Z @@talk about a future event at a specific point in time:
. k( ]1 O% R. @1 J) D; ?/ W- G谈论未来特定时间的事3 v6 d+ W# B l) U1 j# Y
1. At this time tomorrow morning, Grandpa will be sitting in the kitchen with us.
8 `; U- L. a$ F2. At this time next Sunday, we'll be sitting at home drinking champagne.. F1 T" y z* ]+ M8 A9 o
% K7 T5 e: C) R@talk about future schedules:/ o: [! v% D. l$ @
谈论未来安排; O4 _- O- X6 x, G
1. When does he arrive?
# |% ?% S$ F9 @" q' l7 d7 T. Q2. We have a meeting tomorrow afternoon.$ |8 x: c0 m" n: _: |8 }6 Z
, ~& T* y7 a6 ]! \) _+ c: {@express approval or agreement:6 x z' j; @. G2 \: N! P$ H8 }
表示赞同
4 ^; o% v' X, ?7 K2 J% |1. He'll be happy here.
; v7 p/ q: ?1 o8 A$ |; f* R' L }That's for true.5 l# j% r, Z- s
2. Maybe we can send him a picture of our whole class.1 C: p/ g4 B% V; J9 i
That's a neat idea.
: D# Z, s5 ]* a) \. A3 _; h- r
! F# z4 e* Q% z* h" s& U- @@express admiration:: t+ b& V8 G9 a6 K0 `0 S" Q9 }
表示钦佩: v6 @8 P, V( l
1. He'll get here by himself.
+ q1 \4 j8 v4 P# i* h i# h% v7 U2 w% YHe's something!
- s9 e! k0 Y% S3 @5 R2. Bob repaired your car.1 @0 {3 Y- S3 f! h6 B9 I
Oh, he's great.
0 H- Q5 o0 q3 L/ r& P# y! y% d6 s$ _4 A% ]- A) [4 ` U8 B
@express an opinion or belief:
3 [6 D* `2 `4 A: N表示意见或信念
' [) q# [; W$ |8 k+ q6 F* g1. I think he will win the next round.0 J1 X( R3 _+ ~$ T
2. I guess it's snowing.' k- [9 s! k& \/ b+ e
3. In my opinion, the company will be in debt soon.
& B9 b, Q3 H, k' U* g
) E+ e; y$ |- N: C4 d: `& P ?@say two people are alike:
Q5 ] [5 d x说两人相似
; V: w; k5 T6 O1. She always reminds him of Grandma.+ |7 `- _3 \' v: ]! y- O
2. You are another James Bond!$ c! v% J; p3 P- V$ @
9 H3 `. n; j# l; L" Q
0 { M: }8 f" V, V% F( K+ ^@ask indirectly about something:9 m' y) J$ ^, D% a) C
间接询问
0 g% i8 C2 K7 ?! B7 j' e* Z1. We were just wondering about this trunk.
2 N# d+ e1 M! |" c- s* f9 ?It's locked.+ @. z. W }# b2 L0 e
2. We were just wondering about this seat.
0 ]: b: H, b5 T: o& r! K) Q. hOh, it's empty. No one has taken it. You can sit there.' p& j6 L" I& M( _0 g0 X
5 u1 m8 ] u/ D& c) H. p8 [@offer help: g# [! D# k, @9 v
提议协助
3 t1 Q, K0 z2 t1 D; H7 ?- C4 j1. Let me help you with this.2 c w( b+ v! q1 i, w7 c' N! l+ O N
Oh, thank you.
- `9 z$ Y ~, M1 p% a2. Let me help you with this trunk.
' f- ]7 l7 I+ D; l( ZThank you very much.# Y) o$ W4 e; J: c% @$ w4 L0 B
5 {. t3 T5 m' U% Y* y" s
@ask for help:
0 h2 l* a' Y; k" u; A请求协助+ |" k% E. d {) Z7 T7 c
1. Would you kindly hold these keys?
1 b, Y* I1 m/ } u- A# {1 Z2. Would you kindly move this table away?; v4 u3 Y1 z1 L9 {1 q
; O4 L8 F# Y3 {3 f
@tell someone not to hurry:
& n( D$ p: `! V) ] r* ~9 `告诉对方不必急
, {& o* d; R8 [% Y" V' G1. It's OK, madam. Take your time.# D5 |0 x1 o" J. g ?6 ?1 {
2. It's still early. The train leaves at 5:10.# Y4 q, `7 N) Y" R. l8 N3 {# ]
Take your time.
& D+ z5 ^2 o1 b5 n0 r/ [/ u) @2 @5 C3 q% B2 x, W Y( Q2 X9 y
@express similarities:
) \. o1 Y( A( }! q) P3 J7 q表示相同、一致& E* J ?- k- v: c
1. I am a journalist./ U; U$ e1 c0 h5 B" U) j, r
I am, too.
5 d, n8 ]# r& y& v$ p2. I work for the BBC.* }: M+ Z! y/ g2 y6 O
Oh, I do, too.6 ]0 B5 S* q( e/ @' [: B! B3 o
( ?, h9 k V9 m
@respond to good news:
* f4 C8 V% Q# L5 N5 c8 {1 _道贺
! n5 A( n K, i* ~/ k1. I've got a promotion.
/ | C: P2 l. ~5 P% g" SCongratulations!
: C+ e# c- s3 k ~2. I've won a lottery.# I4 U' S* @+ ], d2 F
Oh, congratulations!
4 t+ L9 c( O1 O1 W7 k* [1 g) \% M% I
@express excitement about a future event:. F! V1 I; h7 C0 M8 I# f
为未来某事兴奋. L6 z. [% R8 `5 J0 f
1. You said you have family in New York.
9 q( j; o0 N6 QYou must be excited.* R5 {6 ?6 t' ]
I can't wait to see them!
4 r( P9 Y. K8 R) j' T8 a2. We will soon land in Rome.) R3 f$ r u# F! J/ n, Q
I can't wait to go there.
2 r3 A5 U4 T# N
5 T# _( P5 @8 D+ Y@say something doesn't bother someone:" M7 T) ~1 j* r. j) p. T, g
说某人不在乎某事2 J' O: J4 l, l6 K% w
1. Some people don't mind being alone.% i. j- Q# N: H, q% A# N3 g3 p
2. She doesn't mind gaining weight.# W. s m4 ?7 u0 P8 M& b
/ d2 `8 y; v( Z* C' R@wish someone a happy visit:+ {. {% _( h, D5 I2 P* k
祝对方来访愉快2 o/ u; R1 W2 r# Q6 K9 D
1. I will be here for about a week.& v# @4 s2 x% j% F
Have a good stay.
, |' ?9 F% E* m2. Enjoy your stay in New York.
5 r t2 V4 T# X# oThank you.
, d9 \! z: l$ @& v7 ?! x5 G& a
) |1 A( j8 o. o; D@invite someone to visit you:
, r; t$ I5 C6 ]4 o& a邀对方来访
; n; a5 m6 j: X: ?. Z( U6 y1. If you visit Honolulu, please look us up.- i0 z, o$ Y$ B1 s
Thank you, I will.
9 ?, ^3 {9 H$ r/ o" ]2. I'll be in Boston next week.3 ?/ k5 _7 `4 o3 ? Q6 H' ~
Oh, it's nice. Please look us up.
* G* y# A" }$ f1 L, V: S* a% S. r+ l0 D1 @! f2 m( z! g
@accept an invitation:4 w% s: H* x0 p6 {) q
接受邀请7 ] I; ~: G; f; r$ E$ R3 z
1. Shall we go fishing in the nearby lake?: G- ^2 c/ D5 r
OK. You name the day.! T2 ?1 \9 ^4 h6 {$ P& U8 |& z
2. Let's have dinner in a restaurant this# p$ P3 T4 R0 S1 K6 C" B
evening.
* W) |% X+ @0 F2 PFine. You name the restaurant./ }" t n' H: k1 S
. F( m& q p% q9 a@talk about a memory after seeing something or someone:, @/ c( V8 J( h
睹物(人)怀旧* u8 ?- c; R9 N/ W1 f3 m8 W) X( V
1. This picture really brings back
0 F5 n7 y: t8 _4 V! S8 E* umemories.
& [- [" a% P) |8 ?& B2. This hat really brings back beautiful
0 j. n# m5 Q* \+ w: Rmemories.% [; b$ Y, K6 i- L y
* b9 q" o% n" g" |
@express regret:2 y+ j/ b! i4 O6 q8 A
表示遗憾5 L; Z' z+ x" r" e5 z1 P4 q4 U
1. I'm sorry Susan isn't here. I miss her very much.' s8 J( Q6 _5 ]3 h/ _$ h
She feels bad too, Grandpa.8 t1 u) j8 l5 d# v8 e. a
2. We have had a nice evening. But I'm sorry Jane isn't here.
0 `# M* V- G& b d; Q6 P! ^! PShe is sorry, too.
6 s, @- w( v, y7 U- W% {4 d
1 J8 b2 N9 U8 N' S$ o! R: o@say you are pleased to see someone:
4 Z/ W) a9 G. B* F表示高兴见对方$ Q$ L( f' E) f5 k3 S
1. I'm sure glad you're here, Grandpa.! w* }1 O& |' N# ]/ T( B7 I/ r
2. I'm so happy to see you, Mr. Jones.
7 f8 q( t$ [, f% f% O* ]& nOh, you look so beautiful, Jessie.
: Y$ I; o, Z/ Z) i5 Q e3 H) s, Q- ^8 E+ p
You're a big girl now.
2 l4 K6 q$ c" U" u' F& s9 Q6 I6 @( k8 n) m/ s0 k* c
@wish someone a good night's sleep:4 H7 ~) G/ h8 W4 j' I+ }
祝对方睡得好, r- E$ ?( L9 w5 _1 f" j
1. Good night, Charles., {9 g# `4 n# m5 D% k
Good night, Grandpa. Pleasant dreams.
' N8 i7 Z p, Z& r8 `$ w2. I want to go to bed now, Mom. Good night. Good night. Pleasant dreams.% B5 D3 M% a, B$ U" E
. B6 P. G$ |8 \5 K/ g6 h
@express similarity:
6 A0 r5 @$ s( A1 n2 N表示相同处
8 Y- Y$ l# H8 p7 J5 E" v0 A1. You look so beautiful now, Susan. You look just like Grandma.
# I% \8 l" v% p& C2. You are a big boy now. You look just like your father.
" }, G2 D; c( ~ y) J' x8 \, Q, L t2 B
4 a3 P9 | b5 e; E) c: U1 {0 x7 t9 E" h@That's for sure.7 [0 ]. p- G" l- V. M- k
我同意你的看法。# N8 y9 C, e9 y
@I've got it!5 X$ q: g$ T) h; G+ I, o! S
我有一个主意了!. K6 T8 ^# @" S( O% G
@He's something!1 f+ A) r n, i; @/ L
他真了不起!3 f) S3 i8 G v/ D
@Take your time. P M B2 Z! q3 B+ e4 Y
慢慢来,别急。
% [2 a* ]' Y4 J) f, a- j@I can't wait.% C* H( E" N8 P4 W) K
我很兴奋。
6 v& K' j9 v" O. e% ~ P% k, d@That's a neat idea.
6 A3 m# R6 {2 }" O0 V, a0 e+ S这是个好主意。
3 {8 v; E& u, A@Look (us) up!
( P: e0 j% P+ f0 W- H/ ? T与(我们)联络。
) U8 D+ a5 J! Y: r1 w( A5 {) Q1 Y0 K
$ g( R5 S& j% w0 H0 R1 J+ d( k+ h% L* Z
Four
& [, c' P' _4 o0 s9 f
* R& J2 l; v2 j( B@express a possibility) O8 L/ E" h$ {
表示可能性9 }& l0 u4 M# ]( r
1. I could work out in your class ...) a( W0 B& R* g6 T1 h
2. I could get two tickets for the concert.
0 y& G; b1 H( Y5 A7 B3. I could find a way out of the jungle.; ^: l: J( @* J F
4. I could swim to the ship.
2 }$ v T. f8 u& h" h! t4 D& F( Q0 P- l+ {8 j
@say something is easy
, S' [2 G( Y# W说事情容易
1 M1 I, X- z( s: m# \2 _% W* m1. A: Can you finish typing the letter in ten minutes?4 I- I+ F, x" s% @+ u0 D( `
B: No problem.
# [. p6 g* T) a, X. _6 K( o( p0 a2. A: Can you carry such a heavy bag for an hour?7 i. U. g# _. ~1 w! K$ z" N
B: Yes, it's a snap.
( Q. y. I3 E6 ]0 d: L" ~, t3. A: Can you cook the meal in half an hour?1 a: q+ {8 l& e4 J* H
B: Yes, no sweat.
. w0 I7 e( f( e. W, x- Z8 j, O4. A: Can you lift the box?
! O- e0 |+ c1 K7 m& sB: Yes, it's a piece of cake.( C* z' a, _/ Q/ R
, S9 O, p- U1 k$ B4 N7 c@say something is difficult
- r7 y$ v4 J; W说事情困难( Z0 K! B: D3 b' |$ K
1. A: Is computer programming easy?
& s. N9 \7 r1 A( ^3 C0 SB: No, it's rough.; U9 r8 Z' l9 v
2. A: Is it difficult to learn Japanese?9 X2 @3 _# Z% i9 @. A* W0 ?( Z
B: Very difficult. It's tough.
1 Y# T# g& G( z
* E1 T" ]( u" g# ?+ a& r@express certainty: k& S3 V( y, ~7 B) p% C
表示肯定
1 B; k& e! a( J- Y6 |/ _9 q# Q1. A: Do you think you could come to visit us Saturday?
# o V9 h7 Z+ t& G4 F. Z9 vB: Oh, yes, without a doubt.
2 o! W e' h2 K+ t0 P/ `3 D" ^2. I bet I can ride there in ten minutes.- y( @3 A0 w; c" ^: r$ B
3. I bet I can win the competition." z9 @& m, B! M) q- {
@say to telephone someone$ O: {- h# \- d# F$ S1 Z' k
说打电话给某人
/ \. W0 ]% f3 c* e' }1. A: Can I contact him at this time?. o! d+ X& r: T7 I' n: r+ v
B: Give him a call.. h; P" ^/ N* z2 Y; M# t
2. A: I wonder if Mr. Stapleton is free
9 @0 X: U* C% ynow?+ R% _: J- h& t
B: Call him.$ d0 @2 D0 \4 a- H6 h& }1 i
k/ X; E% Q$ f/ E7 \
@say you are leaving for a place
7 l. X- ~& L6 B6 Y: e1 M" q说自己正要出发
1 i B! t3 s' X0 V4 Y+ r' q1. A: Please get here a few minutes early.
: f0 e" r0 P; j7 ^B: Oh, I'm on my way over.4 V. D& h! ]2 s" b
2. A: Be here at ten.$ b9 l7 L8 `0 F; A0 |
B: I'm on my way over." s3 e0 a. Y7 ]
- T0 E! g( C- `( S; D0 E, _- a& Y+ |$ H
@remind someone about something- U0 y% n3 a- e3 m5 b2 U, |
提醒对方: J) _& W. b# S* T$ b+ f
1. And that includes Susan.. t# s. @0 q! p" B! |2 d- w/ r+ [
2. And that includes the transportation fee.8 G5 Z% v0 x. l o
3. A: Don't forget the bet.
! a" G* i& `) y1 Y' g8 EB: Don't you forget., ^" Y# A% q4 c2 H, R
K( K7 T+ V' `/ `% Y@say something is arranged1 o, }4 w; S6 S
说事情安排妥了
5 L2 r4 d; D8 m+ i: E t; o" m# {1. A: Have you talked to Mr. Stevenson about the trip?
$ @; H7 M% ?* F" Z7 m; R% xB: Yes, it's all set.
* A& N1 T1 a% \4 _2. A: Have you called the booking office about your plane ticket?
9 {- _6 K2 q- [# A8 ~3 k8 zB: Yes, it's all set.
4 n, n3 ]: X1 N( y, @- v0 f9 {) V4 T1 f2 k j: ]! a9 e r2 |! J
@ask about someone's job
5 r( d* l7 p4 }8 L& O7 Y3 Y询问对方职业
+ P, P, I$ p+ J7 s: @3 I$ _3 l1. A: What do you do for a living?0 o3 H7 ?5 G: B% D; W
B: I'm a journalist.
; ~6 I2 ^# g) u1 s. w+ W) o2 j5 l4 D2. A: What's your occupation?; k. w X5 z, X! ~+ R, H
B: I'm a teacher.
) C# s& |! z/ S: O" h0 [9 Z3. A: What do you do by trade?
2 k# z+ K' Q. gB: I'm an engineer.
6 g- M' f' t1 n* |% J D9 ?, X
* P ?7 P8 y& f" R8 y- ?6 [@make a suggestion( S1 t! L+ c& l4 s$ \; F" m
提出建议
- Q( F! j& j3 C7 u& {2 R- n6 M1. Did you ever think of photographing an aerobics class? x4 \# f4 _# k! \. D' j( @' L
2. Did you ever think of sending them a resume?
6 T3 ~$ Y* r1 I- a8 ~( |3 f# _ l% f3. Did you ever think of writing a thank you note?# G* h" R5 J" A1 _, v9 a1 o
4. Did you ever think of getting her on a TV show?
! ~5 h8 d- S5 _* E6 n5. How about today? t; i9 R( M. K' \% A! G! p, Z
6. How about Saturday evening?
& y# P" P: ?' Y) }* l4 Y( g* M" r0 z7. How about next Friday?- h( l$ J6 g! H9 g
/ e/ o& e: F2 j0 U9 T@propose a deal- L0 @' x* G8 O/ Y. a0 _0 J
提出交易条件; N) A' m6 H& i+ {
1. Maybe you can photograph a class, and I can give you and Mrs. Stewart a month of classes--free. S+ W z# f) r
2. Maybe you can teach me to dance, and I can help you with your English exercises.% r9 v k$ P7 _- H* Z- W" M
3. Maybe you can revise the advertisement, and I can drive you to the airport.
1 z+ t4 H O5 V/ Y) F, P" D/ {( Y6 d# ?: C5 M% q! L3 L. I; ~
@persuade someone
2 S e6 M( z& u" K/ J& n说服对方
' p( d4 t+ P8 d) }$ x9 J0 u4 {) T8 i/ Z1. Don't you think it'd be a good subject?' e% O0 d, G" n4 `
2. Don't you think it'd be a good try?, n$ B& O7 P$ l' g
3. Don't you think it would save time?% q+ a6 \* ?6 u
6 Q' T/ d9 Z S' U
@introduce an explanation
* j ]: f0 Q2 d# h. x引出解释
! P: a% R o1 i7 e5 `' u) R1. Laura, I have to tell you something. My boss called me into his office and asked me to leave the company.# y: K' E& n0 A0 Z* o9 I, A* E
) J1 g4 V# j8 ^6 j4 h/ [+ Y@react to news you expected9 D& O: r4 k0 t& I& ?, O
回应盼望已久的消息" ?% }+ }- h6 J3 f2 l5 G, M
1. A: I failed history, Mom.
: L8 f! \7 f$ ^5 t. B1 {5 tB: I knew it!+ @( x' `. Q; Z3 Q! b! a) N, I- T
2. A: Dad, I was fined for over speeding this afternoon.
' b9 F- X9 N6 U i* d* x7 OB: I knew it!' y# C) `# f- _6 J2 ?, W2 h
3. A: Mike, I didn't really go to the airport.
% N" ^* q: V: I. K( RB: I knew it!, H2 q) R. ~; E( C3 f. m$ ]! O
! ?& w: g8 a; }* f1 W% r- Y
@remind someone- y F8 W8 q$ h9 u& K! p" W
提醒对方' Z$ G4 l' f' f# c m! b" N
1. Remember, the play begins at 7:15.4 r6 e' J0 `6 q: B# e3 f
2. Remember, if it rains, you do the shopping...
' I+ M" U" T- y; u3. Don't forget to write down the code.
. Q# M- b7 V9 u2 k3 w. h: b
1 x( G- H# g; i2 i8 i@say you're enjoying something
6 F8 v2 \8 d. Y3 E说自己喜爱某事
. I% {- Z& Y8 }+ v* _0 p1. A: Sunrise, twist, push ...
! Y% H7 R7 E3 |8 lB: This is fun. How interesting!: i0 q+ s+ H/ F
2. A: One, two, three, go ...
) a8 d/ P' n4 {4 S0 rB: This is fun.
9 v& |+ e- ]- f* T8 g
; U7 C- z J* E5 h. ]* ^@threaten or warn someone
5 a& O6 k; Y6 m' I" @. j' h* k威胁或警告对方
: t+ X) M# V% N2 z1. A: It's easy to do this.
5 c. k( R1 F. i9 X$ S- TB: Just wait.
1 v4 o+ v, n+ R/ P( p. ?( K2. A: Oh, the red team is going to win.9 M# \( E8 c- Q; d
B: Just wait.* R, s1 L, W( }- c& Z$ Y! e
3. A: This job is quite exciting.8 n& `# a# d- a+ h. d2 m
B: Just wait.
; ^; K+ M6 Z7 J5 W. J& ~
. @, G# v( \& m# _/ M3 b. u@say something is finished9 ~. I& o; d! z/ }( z
说事情已完毕9 ^# ^+ A: e( ]- P+ N( v! o( L: O( s. f0 x
1. Let's stop here. That's it for today.
: e! F8 [! g o) j2. So much for the translation exercise. That's it for today., l& G1 A$ [0 M2 U0 k! ]6 ]" [
3. That's it for today. We'll leave chapter IV for next week.2 |2 S; n7 T- F# i& A2 c
: ~3 q& C- N; w# J' E
" F, n) M6 c3 D7 H% M
3 F3 o8 g8 }2 \# v2 M2 U0 N& U, {. K1 g' w0 `" g% ~4 R
@It's a snap." Q" n$ v% n7 i4 e9 \, E
太简单了,毫无问题。
/ j. ^. Y) \0 j/ Y9 E3 k4 Y@No sweat.
0 Z' a. g0 u) \8 V' C6 ~5 \* }% B简单,绝无问题。: f" w# I) J% U: j1 [6 a8 W& U' O
@You want to bet?
! S/ K7 s$ |. r4 o; z你想打赌?
: v/ h( f2 s5 K0 q@Nope.
8 [2 h) |3 r9 t8 W不,没有。
$ y7 u1 P6 L/ o8 l1 y0 J' ^* c; W@Anytime.3 C; G* e' A" E! _0 ]
什么时候都行,你说吧,无所谓。5 E' u& c! @9 P7 k# [: Z/ K4 D
@You are kidding!7 r: f# I! ]$ ^
你在开玩笑吧!
4 S" J3 c& F) ?) T$ y: ~2 ^@You think so?2 N; {2 y. \ \
你这样认为?5 o2 u( ^% @/ w& ?3 D
@I'm on my way over.8 ?( t/ p6 F/ f% l) V2 S- ^( j
我马上就来。
0 M$ ^$ f3 m/ s; N3 q( F$ c; I# v@It's a piece of cake.
. o: ^% C* n& P8 E" a毫不费力。) F5 W: P( {6 X
@You are in great shape.
! z, T, ]! O" T" y, j# X你的身体很好。 |
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