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发表于 2006-4-16 17:40 | 显示全部楼层 |阅读模式
老杨团队,追求完美;客户至上,服务到位!
One
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: C0 C$ ?! ]1 C: X5 n) P3 N) n' Y@introduce yourself% ~6 g0 O  o% T% \, T8 ~; o* z
自我介绍9 g0 ~. {* _# k1 I+ ^0 {
1. My name is Mary Grove.
/ o8 I  t2 A+ l1 u2. My name is Gregory Paul.' |/ E& |  d, o# g3 K" Y1 q
3. I'm Bill Speaks.4 G( r. F+ |* k. Y" g5 W
4. I'm Betty Hones.
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8 @" N+ {. \/ E, b1 y@ask for permission. |) h% p. P8 Q. F5 U- O9 b
征求同意+ x- _/ ?# T  `5 u* F/ e3 w7 U
1. May I take a picture of you and your little boy?
- X! l( |' f* q( }: K' V; [) S2. May I sit here?( }# y; e+ |' K* e! |  Q
3. May I use your bathroom?
* z5 j! c$ k* U9 \/ n9 Y  r2 `! B$ l5 z! L  K9 G* \
@introduce a conversation
& F; B6 ?, D+ D2 u引出话题
7 t. d$ O" u! J1. By the way, your machine has already been fixed.* h+ u0 W7 T4 Q( [8 j
2. By the way, my sister has got married.- m  S* y; Q  g% Q
3. By the way, they arrived intact.
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@thank someone
8 n& M! l4 h3 [  G向人道谢
& A2 b; A4 W: n) x% j+ G: D+ J1. - Use my bike, please.
2 m+ w" i# b. g3 H3 O, H- Thank you. I appreciate your help.. e  |- u# |. T- m6 l; [8 X+ \& w* m
2. - Laura, your phone call.( {) H( [: X& i7 m# U
- Thank you.) a4 h0 J; V5 D$ ]# n- S. P& j; n
3. I really want to go. Thanks again.
3 c  y) m% u; n/ b4 x2 d" {: v5 K
& u! l* T6 ]* K2 U/ {) B4 u+ `6 C@respond to someone thanking you  s- ^0 N" R( J5 w
回答别人的道谢/ a2 N. s- m- s$ q0 M, R  T' M
1. - Thank you for helping me get this ticket.  o4 W, w. P7 k9 V% }% c
- Oh, my pleasure.
2 E  ~6 q# ^! w8 {/ m! O' R9 S2. - I've got the book. Thank you.+ h# b( I, t" ^" w% }: e
- You're welcome.
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2 o. S/ a, k. I1 i: {0 R! q@start talking to stranger7 v* d% R5 E8 ]$ m; G& ^
与陌生人攀谈; A" W! t# w0 c* q  l9 Z
1. Excuse me. May I know your name, Miss?1 m- j0 C! \; v0 o! Q
2. Excuse me. Can I take this road to Norman?/ A. G8 E& Y9 P' K* c# q
3. Excuse me. Can I ask you a question?
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/ M% p9 l5 U5 V9 g- Z5 h1 y@say good-bye after meeting someone for the first time% ]: K1 @8 p" e2 f+ f9 x: C
首次见面后道别
  V4 V: W7 x/ ?- `# P( y6 e* J1. - I have to go now. Good-bye.3 b3 |: ^. q' `
- Bye. It was nice meeting you.) l4 b# Y: n4 o# }1 u4 r- E5 F7 Y
2. - I have to get off here. Hope to see you again.2 P. U. I; r" {9 S/ M, l
- It was a pleasure meeting you. Thank you for help.
5 k* m7 v7 {0 V+ A# M7 n0 Z2 o0 A% a4 k* ]  ?% T
@describe something; r  x+ J3 r3 ?" f( k, Y, Q
描述事、物
- V. x; o4 [  U; ^1 . It's a small canvas bag.
' e' l6 K& q9 w' h2 . This is a brown metal box.
5 n7 j$ ^& A! d9 ~& _9 h0 h3 . Here's a white glass bottle.! g2 Y+ P5 S0 s# U# Z' N/ l
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@compliment someone2 \! |; d* l( m* ^$ S
赞美别人: f9 ?5 ~  l' n3 S
1 . I think it looks terrific on you.
( w) v! G2 f: j' P( c2 . I think this sweater looks marvelous on you.
* t6 S$ c! |' j; j3 G, }; m* C+ J3 `3. You look prettier in this dress.% K6 X9 v% l6 b
1 b7 P7 [$ u0 z; I3 X2 d
@make suggestions
  `. r; u5 I8 c6 ^7 t" {; s% g提出建议
) B( f% B! z/ |1 h1. Try this sweater.( L% Z+ c) J, ^9 G% O0 I
2. Try the blue one.) |) ], k  G  X. f  v
3. How about green?
2 c% w3 Z. e0 M' R  F) d4. How about going to the restaurant for dinner?3 L* ]" ~1 R2 K8 Q* A

6 @$ b$ P- j5 W' o9 E@apologize
$ c. T8 @7 w# D9 w: F: B( W道歉
: Z% M, n# ~8 g( O. S* o) v2 l1. I'm sorry I'm so late.
1 [% n- J* q1 ^3 C& h2. I'm sorry I can't go to your party.
. m+ p1 O& U0 J- l. ?3. A : You're 11 minutes late, Robert.
5 @2 v7 N0 S/ H3 r, l' E; x) dB : I'm really sorry.
& T1 |9 l7 i& N3 d7 C( ~  l0 F) {4. A : Why don't you answer my letter?
2 R9 j- u- r( ?B : I'm really sorry. I...; K% `9 T4 l' ]- a
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@ask for help) C3 x$ s) f- L7 t
请求协助
; w0 M$ T5 r5 L* Y; t1. Can you help me?
: [* v& a) E8 U1 ~- }2. Can you help me with this load of books?
3 A; _( Y0 ~, p: ^8 G@reassure someone( G0 _$ F- B7 }/ m7 `7 O* C9 |, i
为人打气$ J0 o" |' c/ w) n$ D& R3 ?
1. Don't worry. Everything will be fine.6 l6 k4 x$ ?  S+ Q; F& c
2. Don't worry. You can pass the examinations.
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@ask if someone found something6 I7 K! N0 r+ B) v  R- E% M- I
询问别人是否捡到东西, I; b* q/ h0 \/ ]1 W; r9 B# c
1. Did anyone find a small canvas bag?
2 J# V4 r+ U7 @2. Did any one of you find a pair of red boxing gloves?5 R% q, w. p7 b

* r  G; X7 r# C# t@introduce someone
7 c' Z) `0 }% Z  i9 |! E: f介绍别人
7 e" N6 d" m$ F4 X. t1. Let me introduce you. Dr.Wagner, from MacGill University.
  J4 S% a$ [5 o* L2. This is Forrest Gump, my friend.
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' k1 {, F" Y! T! r@respond to an introduction
* t  _4 }, L* I% z) K: x& Z* K+ o介绍后回答
4 F/ t( T( i! n. S+ R, k1. A: My name is Robert Jones.
% g, j- @2 z! u6 U( z2 i6 kB: How do you do?, p  r) P- D( }
A: This is my brother Jim.
5 |; j, y+ w8 R' P& XB: It's nice to meet you, Jim.
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@correct yourself2 K3 O' A7 c/ ]1 H0 w
改正言辞错误
! Q2 t7 \$ b: F# _% S5 K1. It's Richard's film! I mean Pappas.
3 G3 j# \% o" y/ ~% a+ g( ~( j% v2. A: Is it a difficult question? You can't answer it, can you?
0 `" B+ M( Q' v& a( v+ y5 fB: Yes, oh, I mean, it's a difficult question, but...* i, w  I) t; U! N7 h6 O
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@offer* E- J( U' E! p5 ^* z
善意帮忙
7 X, i' f9 Q+ m! n- F1. Would you like something to eat?( R; }' M" H+ ]- b! r! ~; |# f" z
2. Can I drive you home?; E9 N8 U& E/ M$ {% T  |

1 ]: Z2 @/ h' D" u. A$ s@thank someone
6 `) D; q, b9 S; B向人道谢9 J! C  ~  o8 F$ ]4 @
1. I'm so glad you took the time and trouble to return the bag.* g9 @; M, H2 [/ F0 ^6 K
2. I'm so glad you let me use your car.
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@respond to thanks
* B7 l' Z+ G; h回答别人的道谢3 `; X: ~) `' h6 H! G/ }1 l
1. A: I'm so glad you took the time and trouble to send me the tickets.
7 v, x5 j3 W) m5 b# j+ AB: Oh. It was no trouble.2 s3 ?/ W% t: N3 T, L( z
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@accept an offer1 o0 `/ l0 M9 a) Y' G
接受别人好意
" G+ y# [8 B, F1. A: Would you like something to eat?3 O7 o1 O% ?4 x) Q1 ]+ a
B: Yes, I'd appreciate that.# q! R! D5 B7 L0 L! x6 `+ v
A: Would you like something to drink?5 ^& e3 A5 z7 T  e. X
B: Yes, I'd appreciate that.
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- l0 f; D; M4 ?# n: @@refuse to offer
, D6 i$ V: _* h: N* y0 Q& F- X婉拒别人好意
) K; b9 y/ E. ]) x1. A: Would you like something to eat?
# c9 _' R0 u1 T- i( H8 NB: No, thanks.' G, u1 Q' n9 G) `" ?  ?
2. A: Can I take these bags for you?" J0 l" M0 r$ Z" j- ?
B: No, thanks. I can manage them% A9 {% N; E/ D$ X0 a3 L2 h
myself.
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@Here they are.9 U; Z. x# H. F7 r3 c, @& \
就在这里。5 A  F# H* \/ g; u
@The traffic is very heavy.. m0 ?* P2 i9 k6 x
交通非常拥挤。
9 a9 x& M7 ^; j/ }" o1 h@Me, too.1 _- v0 h' L4 I! a: m+ O, X
我也要。% T* G& b; g3 U5 b6 d
@Take it easy.
& n. w9 `- ^$ U) S) m& q别紧张。( D' d- C  \2 X( N9 H* r- v
@You really saved the day for me.
" N' {3 ~% m! P9 `你真的帮了我大忙。0 l( e0 z( N9 Q$ u( l9 I
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8 L8 _0 f; ?+ Z1 J@ask for help- P% z0 k2 R+ ~; b3 [
请求协助' q8 H' y& }5 [3 n* H
1. F: Excuse me. Can you help me?. {# \+ U' C1 ?" R4 @+ N/ J  i8 ^
M: Yes, what can I do for you?4 F+ A. C( j4 a! D2 U, u5 C: J
2. F: Excuse me, sir. Can you help me to find this book?8 |; \: A; x/ l% J
M: Certainly, madam.( G+ s; d' e# e' b5 V5 I

( ?2 @! J# Y0 M6 f7 H+ z@say good-bye to someone you just met
* a& n. a) a, \/ e+ R见面人士道别
- ^: F  a2 m# Y$ Y4 ^6 H8 A* ^1. M: Bye, Marilyn. Hope to see you again.
5 f, D0 d7 a' E$ N5 r/ _9 ZF: See you later. Have a good time.: p9 b' S9 v7 |6 Y& D
2. M: It's nice meeting you. Hope to see you again.( S" X8 B9 `1 t. X, W7 v' H: S
F: Me too. Have a nice evening.
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@apologize
6 u, H) L% L0 v( R致歉8 F7 d; z. T* q. V2 R
1. F: Sorry I'm late, John./ ]$ ^' Y& F0 t& }# p
2. M: Excuse the mess, I've just moved here./ ~3 H5 Y8 V  h5 [9 P

# E* W+ t8 l. F2 H@give directions, V7 v& s" W3 D9 k5 _
指路
6 G- X# J0 F9 H! @/ J/ l1. F: How can I get to the bank, sir?
, u- Z1 R- h+ I% W# DM: Make a left turn. Then walk two blocks to the traffic light.0 J) Y& B5 G6 m7 \/ y. J0 G: Q. V5 a
2. F: Could you tell me how to get to the parking lot?
: p: N  M- M5 N3 q# HM: Yes. Make a right turn. Then walk two blocks and turn left.
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@make excuses' {, u1 s2 c5 R$ z1 `
辩解
& ^" x, a/ j5 O  G) |/ g& J6 Y1. F: I'm sorry I'm late. I was lost.
, C! {  J. s6 Q2. M: Excuse me. It's messy here. I just moved here.
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@accept an apology* A7 R, a( S5 |+ D4 _
接受
* ]5 J% q, l, D- L1. F: Don't worry about being absent. It's fine.
  R* E' `+ h2 H8 C. v7 g+ B" L2. M: Don't worry about having broken the glass. It's OK.
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@say a telephone number so someone can reach you
- H! e, J7 n$ p. j( }$ A+ k告诉别人电话号码,以便找你! o9 v' ?0 m* n3 ?" r  C4 p

3 ~5 ?1 \$ [- w0 P$ r$ e1. F: If something happens, call me. I'll be at 666-6431.! y: [3 ]7 i: J$ a
2. M: If the baby doesn't feel well, please call me. I'll be at 863-0064.! ]. [$ g# b1 {5 N& D! ^( q

4 O; q6 b' f% V@accept a gift$ |- \5 H' N% W! `2 N1 {, j& k
接受礼物
2 d7 S) F% L( e) z1. F: What pretty flowers! Thank you, Harry." w% Y, |& Q+ P9 j
2. M: What a nice tie! Thanks a lot, Laura.
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@order something to eat and drink5 }' g8 h& T* @3 S
点菜或点饮料
$ q. y+ H; y: Y" t9 {8 ]! ]# ?1. F: What would you like to eat?3 E/ _  s! }& \( ?' h
M: I'd like the mee krob.: P) _5 n4 P. T5 b5 F; u  O( f- N$ k
2. F: Would you like something to drink?
- h7 _  n. X* `/ ?  FM: Yes. Do you have a dry white wine?8 y( \9 r" {: a* |3 g8 h
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@make a suggestion) E- S& x+ M, e1 s/ ^
提出建议
3 K" l% b; H8 C; u( ^1. F: How about going to the cafeteria for dinner?
+ ^3 s' c9 V- h1 ^' E* E" k+ }2. M: I recommend fried fish to you, sir. It's delicious., B' C' v5 _. T1 R2 M3 C+ e

0 @2 y# n1 l( v, n- T@greet someone
3 g; h3 a( N& S5 i( _/ i# G' Y欢迎
9 Y9 v& \! B# Q1. F: Welcome! This way, madam.+ u2 |8 l! k5 h- w/ l* k1 `
2. M: Good evening, sir. This way, please.
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+ ^! ?: o, a( i, e' J) H2 V@ask about someone's job
% N# N+ O$ w; ]& a1 C8 K2 E5 X9 G3 U问别人的职业/ N3 n5 H. x. `2 d, x" m6 M
1. F: What do you do?
  P+ P* M+ S5 q4 w4 A% g+ JM: I'm a dentist.. F+ [) ?, C/ |# _
2. F: May I know your job?
" v' y6 D* M$ W  @3 j* EM: I'm a journalist.& N4 q0 F3 a$ t' z7 f0 y

- z! _3 t$ g# P" @  C: f8 Q( D@excuse yourself2 C  d9 B  f/ z& a6 j, Q. u" ~$ E
请求原谅* O- `7 s# A; |" X6 w* |$ g
1. F: Please forgive me. I'm very late.8 [( F4 v8 D5 D/ u  m
2. M: I'm terribly sorry, Rose. I...I have to leave now.
6 F, S1 I5 E4 {. R. I+ B1 T8 E' c
3 X' l! J2 g( T! z' ~8 [/ d@ask about a problem
; u4 d4 z% x- O0 y询问对方的困难
0 I* N/ g! w9 o* N# i3 z- w1. F: What's the matter?5 L  j- P" ]5 ]8 n% |4 c
M: My boss wants me to go back to the9 T% q0 b& @7 \; Y7 V
company immediately.
: }$ C1 ?# O/ K) n( L1 Q2. F: Is it serious?# i* \; u/ H. h/ ]$ m& ^
M: No, it's just a stomachache.
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@express concern& ]/ e- i% j) F+ h( O2 H- n
表示关怀4 [& t+ w2 b* z" {% d8 K7 c- z( R
1. F: It's the baby-sitter.0 G# m/ k3 b1 }4 R6 M& S7 X4 |
M: I hope nothing is wrong.
3 ^* E# q1 B4 y" P2. F: I have to go home. My daughter is crying.
  Q( W4 @) h9 Z1 ]* f! EM: I hope your daughter is all right.! K( s9 T5 X6 S, [9 o
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@ask about a past event+ s) _# Z8 U6 w) B' e% T
询问已发生的事情
7 _7 U+ q+ x4 R* |- a. X1. M: What happened?  b" T5 i1 s* T
F: His boss called and asked him to return to his office.; _1 J' n, T, U( \0 }- R" o& n7 n/ ~8 J% A8 ?
2. M: What happened?: O! g7 ^7 N! x+ d
F: Her car was lost.0 K" [; U4 p! t) k7 ^. `  M$ K

3 }' |& G4 p4 I4 }@ask about a problem
. p# U' P" ~2 K+ z4 T& x2 @8 X询问对方的困难: n: I4 W9 @( o( R6 W- O- ~
1. M: What's wrong?
5 E- E  E% F: ~+ t1 Y0 |/ XF: The baby is awake. She's crying.
: s) U( V  Y! }2. M: What's wrong?0 t" }8 B0 s  Q
F: There's no power.
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@express surprise
  w9 N" F% f" H3 Z: ^表示惊讶0 O& k/ `4 \+ v( p; x  r  S
1. M: Who's that?; I9 G/ s3 o1 r2 m$ T2 m$ n
F: You won't believe it! Heura. It's Dad.
: O" ^/ f/ x# c  D6 |# v2. M: What's the matter?
- u* U( s/ f$ h, T" Z% V7 B) z5 Y  aF: You won't believe it! The lost car has been found.2 v/ I& ]4 }) b. b

$ ~5 ^. l7 G; p# w) b@leave someone after a date0 B) E6 g$ }9 ^# a/ L, j( D
约会后临别说辞: k' R! P: F7 z2 x7 V. L! l
1. M: Thank you, Linda. I had a nice evening.
4 |8 O* ]$ N4 n- I& HF: Me too, Forest. I'll call you later.
+ w4 {, ?+ T; w6 @$ h2. M: It's almost midnight. I had a nice evening with you.( G6 V& Y8 F$ |# J# ~
F: Nice to meet you. Hope to see you again.
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$ \$ r; i, ]% [- P- l@excuse yourself for making a surprise visit at a late hour$ {; p3 J! I3 z
为太晚造访致歉
- b4 s0 Q& o2 _6 p/ K3 f0 M8 D1. M: I'm terribly sorry, Linda. I hope it's not too late.; B! q' @! \* ?! j6 ]
F: Oh, no, not at all.! t* I, u6 l# n- @1 o3 V
2. M: Good evening, Monica. I hope it's not too late.
' A" t# x: s9 T8 Z  `6 HF: Oh, no, we're still eating.' C1 u' }' t! k5 S
@accept an excuse
8 s- Q& o" A* G& q0 H  c2 l接受对方道歉+ e* {  a; _! f5 l
1. M: I'm sorry. I hope I'm not too late.
1 r$ g7 k0 [0 eF: Oh, no. Not at all.
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@invite someone to enter1 p& w  t5 P/ D) w2 r3 x$ ]
邀请别人进门  e  x9 [: V+ r
1. M: Julia.
. K1 y6 B7 ]8 L; ?7 ^& lF: Oh, Steve.... It 's you. Come in. Join us.! g% \& Q4 o* L$ e* f2 ?
2. F: I hope I'm not too late.6 t0 k: O/ M0 l) ?6 s
M: Oh, no. Come in. Join us., D  C8 w0 b) q/ y5 z$ \1 K
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@make a promise
. M8 @$ H4 V% C4 w4 l许诺6 m. `4 m! I8 |& ~' O  X0 Q
1. M: I promise I won't leave early.6 S: C! N; e1 v/ [- o
2. F: I promise I won't do that again.
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@leave a group of people
2 a+ s8 ~. P- r8 [$ }. z告辞
) G4 L$ E) J  b8 {: c4 ]1. M: I'm going to excuse myself. I have to meet my wife at six.  @. Q. X7 }1 f+ v! X% L' p
2. F: Good night, everybody. I have to leave early. I'm going to meet my Mom off the train.
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6 K6 ], z  r+ J0 U- ?
@What do you want?
. b4 X/ H! V3 h8 d1 k什么事?# s; b2 M: G2 B& d
@After you.
, {# }9 j  H4 X4 g0 d0 n请先走。" n+ G; K! ~7 S' v  ~
@I'll take care of everything.
  R( N& ]0 t. k- H7 R: w3 b% |# Y我会好好照料一切。
3 b, \1 \9 U1 ?$ }- _! q@I'm not complaining.( o, l1 s% w1 J% X( g
我不在意。
  r. V: g; Y& R. z3 k# B( g@I never like that umbrella stand.
8 w) B5 |1 a8 }3 _2 E2 D% ~我一直嫌那伞架碍事。
, \0 M- _! d7 V1 V) ^2 r/ r' C- R3 Q& \
& r3 B4 y, I6 |5 a3 Y, i8 @& m0 U" `
: ^4 C- `2 [( }  ?/ D: [6 e
Three
" |3 E3 s" r. a2 X4 [1 K3 T( Y
@express excitement:
; b5 ^: w* r) o8 s0 K7 u% Z表示兴奋
, h: v& P$ i5 o  c8 v% [, r; s1. We will have a 2-week vacation.2 v+ V2 m: P- q' ?+ {
Oh, I am so excited.
* t) I5 ^- K* q$ D+ S/ K. i7 \% _2. Grandpa arrives on Tuesday.
" ^& m9 t! M5 @0 A: k& {Really? I'm very excited about his arrival.5 b7 F5 h! K( k1 S- t

% b2 ~8 G# l8 ~: [) ~5 z9 Z  @@talk about a future event at a specific point in time:
. k( ]1 O% R. @1 J) D; ?/ W- G谈论未来特定时间的事3 v6 d+ W# B  l) U1 j# Y
1. At this time tomorrow morning, Grandpa will be sitting in the kitchen with us.
8 `; U- L. a$ F2. At this time next Sunday, we'll be sitting at home drinking champagne.. F1 T" y  z* ]+ M8 A9 o

% K7 T5 e: C) R@talk about future schedules:/ o: [! v% D. l$ @
谈论未来安排; O4 _- O- X6 x, G
1. When does he arrive?
# |% ?% S$ F9 @" q' l7 d7 T. Q2. We have a meeting tomorrow afternoon.$ |8 x: c0 m" n: _: |8 }6 Z

, ~& T* y7 a6 ]! \) _+ c: {@express approval or agreement:6 x  z' j; @. G2 \: N! P$ H8 }
表示赞同
4 ^; o% v' X, ?7 K2 J% |1. He'll be happy here.
; v7 p/ q: ?1 o8 A$ |; f* R' L  }That's for true.5 l# j% r, Z- s
2. Maybe we can send him a picture of our whole class.1 C: p/ g4 B% V; J9 i
That's a neat idea.
: D# Z, s5 ]* a) \. A3 _; h- r
! F# z4 e* Q% z* h" s& U- @@express admiration:: t+ b& V8 G9 a6 K0 `0 S" Q9 }
表示钦佩: v6 @8 P, V( l
1. He'll get here by himself.
+ q1 \4 j8 v4 P# i* h  i# h% v7 U2 w% YHe's something!
- s9 e! k0 Y% S3 @5 R2. Bob repaired your car.1 @0 {3 Y- S3 f! h6 B9 I
Oh, he's great.
0 H- Q5 o0 q3 L/ r& P# y! y% d6 s$ _4 A% ]- A) [4 `  U8 B
@express an opinion or belief:
3 [6 D* `2 `4 A: N表示意见或信念
' [) q# [; W$ |8 k+ q6 F* g1. I think he will win the next round.0 J1 X( R3 _+ ~$ T
2. I guess it's snowing.' k- [9 s! k& \/ b+ e
3. In my opinion, the company will be in debt soon.
& B9 b, Q3 H, k' U* g
) E+ e; y$ |- N: C4 d: `& P  ?@say two people are alike:
  Q5 ]  [5 d  x说两人相似
; V: w; k5 T6 O1. She always reminds him of Grandma.+ |7 `- _3 \' v: ]! y- O
2. You are another James Bond!$ c! v% J; p3 P- V$ @
9 H3 `. n; j# l; L" Q

0 {  M: }8 f" V, V% F( K+ ^@ask indirectly about something:9 m' y) J$ ^, D% a) C
间接询问
0 g% i8 C2 K7 ?! B7 j' e* Z1. We were just wondering about this trunk.
2 N# d+ e1 M! |" c- s* f9 ?It's locked.+ @. z. W  }# b2 L0 e
2. We were just wondering about this seat.
0 ]: b: H, b5 T: o& r! K) Q. hOh, it's empty. No one has taken it. You can sit there.' p& j6 L" I& M( _0 g0 X

5 u1 m8 ]  u/ D& c) H. p8 [@offer help:  g# [! D# k, @9 v
提议协助
3 t1 Q, K0 z2 t1 D; H7 ?- C4 j1. Let me help you with this.2 c  w( b+ v! q1 i, w7 c' N! l+ O  N
Oh, thank you.
- `9 z$ Y  ~, M1 p% a2. Let me help you with this trunk.
' f- ]7 l7 I+ D; l( ZThank you very much.# Y) o$ W4 e; J: c% @$ w4 L0 B
5 {. t3 T5 m' U% Y* y" s
@ask for help:
0 h2 l* a' Y; k" u; A请求协助+ |" k% E. d  {) Z7 T7 c
1. Would you kindly hold these keys?
1 b, Y* I1 m/ }  u- A# {1 Z2. Would you kindly move this table away?; v4 u3 Y1 z1 L9 {1 q
; O4 L8 F# Y3 {3 f
@tell someone not to hurry:
& n( D$ p: `! V) ]  r* ~9 `告诉对方不必急
, {& o* d; R8 [% Y" V' G1. It's OK, madam. Take your time.# D5 |0 x1 o" J. g  ?6 ?1 {
2. It's still early. The train leaves at 5:10.# Y4 q, `7 N) Y" R. l8 N3 {# ]
Take your time.
& D+ z5 ^2 o1 b5 n0 r/ [/ u) @2 @5 C3 q% B2 x, W  Y( Q2 X9 y
@express similarities:
) \. o1 Y( A( }! q) P3 J7 q表示相同、一致& E* J  ?- k- v: c
1. I am a journalist./ U; U$ e1 c0 h5 B" U) j, r
I am, too.
5 d, n8 ]# r& y& v$ p2. I work for the BBC.* }: M+ Z! y/ g2 y6 O
Oh, I do, too.6 ]0 B5 S* q( e/ @' [: B! B3 o
( ?, h9 k  V9 m
@respond to good news:
* f4 C8 V% Q# L5 N5 c8 {1 _道贺
! n5 A( n  K, i* ~/ k1. I've got a promotion.
/ |  C: P2 l. ~5 P% g" SCongratulations!
: C+ e# c- s3 k  ~2. I've won a lottery.# I4 U' S* @+ ], d2 F
Oh, congratulations!
4 t+ L9 c( O1 O1 W7 k* [1 g) \% M% I
@express excitement about a future event:. F! V1 I; h7 C0 M8 I# f
为未来某事兴奋. L6 z. [% R8 `5 J0 f
1. You said you have family in New York.
9 q( j; o0 N6 QYou must be excited.* R5 {6 ?6 t' ]
I can't wait to see them!
4 r( P9 Y. K8 R) j' T8 a2. We will soon land in Rome.) R3 f$ r  u# F! J/ n, Q
I can't wait to go there.
2 r3 A5 U4 T# N
5 T# _( P5 @8 D+ Y@say something doesn't bother someone:" M7 T) ~1 j* r. j) p. T, g
说某人不在乎某事2 J' O: J4 l, l6 K% w
1. Some people don't mind being alone.% i. j- Q# N: H, q% A# N3 g3 p
2. She doesn't mind gaining weight.# W. s  m4 ?7 u0 P8 M& b

/ d2 `8 y; v( Z* C' R@wish someone a happy visit:+ {. {% _( h, D5 I2 P* k
祝对方来访愉快2 o/ u; R1 W2 r# Q6 K9 D
1. I will be here for about a week.& v# @4 s2 x% j% F
Have a good stay.
, |' ?9 F% E* m2. Enjoy your stay in New York.
5 r  t2 V4 T# X# oThank you.
, d9 \! z: l$ @& v7 ?! x5 G& a
) |1 A( j8 o. o; D@invite someone to visit you:
, r; t$ I5 C6 ]4 o& a邀对方来访
; n; a5 m6 j: X: ?. Z( U6 y1. If you visit Honolulu, please look us up.- i0 z, o$ Y$ B1 s
Thank you, I will.
9 ?, ^3 {9 H$ r/ o" ]2. I'll be in Boston next week.3 ?/ k5 _7 `4 o3 ?  Q6 H' ~
Oh, it's nice. Please look us up.
* G* y# A" }$ f1 L, V: S* a% S. r+ l0 D1 @! f2 m( z! g
@accept an invitation:4 w% s: H* x0 p6 {) q
接受邀请7 ]  I; ~: G; f; r$ E$ R3 z
1. Shall we go fishing in the nearby lake?: G- ^2 c/ D5 r
OK. You name the day.! T2 ?1 \9 ^4 h6 {$ P& U8 |& z
2. Let's have dinner in a restaurant this# p$ P3 T4 R0 S1 K6 C" B
evening.
* W) |% X+ @0 F2 PFine. You name the restaurant./ }" t  n' H: k1 S

. F( m& q  p% q9 a@talk about a memory after seeing something or someone:, @/ c( V8 J( h
睹物(人)怀旧* u8 ?- c; R9 N/ W1 f3 m8 W) X( V
1. This picture really brings back
0 F5 n7 y: t8 _4 V! S8 E* umemories.
& [- [" a% P) |8 ?& B2. This hat really brings back beautiful
0 j. n# m5 Q* \+ w: Rmemories.% [; b$ Y, K6 i- L  y
* b9 q" o% n" g" |
@express regret:2 y+ j/ b! i4 O6 q8 A
表示遗憾5 L; Z' z+ x" r" e5 z1 P4 q4 U
1. I'm sorry Susan isn't here. I miss her very much.' s8 J( Q6 _5 ]3 h/ _$ h
She feels bad too, Grandpa.8 t1 u) j8 l5 d# v8 e. a
2. We have had a nice evening. But I'm sorry Jane isn't here.
0 `# M* V- G& b  d; Q6 P! ^! PShe is sorry, too.
6 s, @- w( v, y7 U- W% {4 d
1 J8 b2 N9 U8 N' S$ o! R: o@say you are pleased to see someone:
4 Z/ W) a9 G. B* F表示高兴见对方$ Q$ L( f' E) f5 k3 S
1. I'm sure glad you're here, Grandpa.! w* }1 O& |' N# ]/ T( B7 I/ r
2. I'm so happy to see you, Mr. Jones.
7 f8 q( t$ [, f% f% O* ]& nOh, you look so beautiful, Jessie.
: Y$ I; o, Z/ Z) i5 Q  e3 H) s, Q- ^8 E+ p
You're a big girl now.
2 l4 K6 q$ c" U" u' F& s9 Q6 I6 @( k8 n) m/ s0 k* c
@wish someone a good night's sleep:4 H7 ~) G/ h8 W4 j' I+ }
祝对方睡得好, r- E$ ?( L9 w5 _1 f" j
1. Good night, Charles., {9 g# `4 n# m5 D% k
Good night, Grandpa. Pleasant dreams.
' N8 i7 Z  p, Z& r8 `$ w2. I want to go to bed now, Mom. Good night. Good night. Pleasant dreams.% B5 D3 M% a, B$ U" E
. B6 P. G$ |8 \5 K/ g6 h
@express similarity:
6 A0 r5 @$ s( A1 n2 N表示相同处
8 Y- Y$ l# H8 p7 J5 E" v0 A1. You look so beautiful now, Susan. You look just like Grandma.
# I% \8 l" v% p& C2. You are a big boy now. You look just like your father.
" }, G2 D; c( ~  y) J' x8 \, Q, L  t2 B

4 a3 P9 |  b5 e; E) c: U1 {0 x7 t9 E" h@That's for sure.7 [0 ]. p- G" l- V. M- k
我同意你的看法。# N8 y9 C, e9 y
@I've got it!5 X$ q: g$ T) h; G+ I, o! S
我有一个主意了!. K6 T8 ^# @" S( O% G
@He's something!1 f+ A) r  n, i; @/ L
他真了不起!3 f) S3 i8 G  v/ D
@Take your time.  P  M  B2 Z! q3 B+ e4 Y
慢慢来,别急。
% [2 a* ]' Y4 J) f, a- j@I can't wait.% C* H( E" N8 P4 W) K
我很兴奋。
6 v& K' j9 v" O. e% ~  P% k, d@That's a neat idea.
6 A3 m# R6 {2 }" O0 V, a0 e+ S这是个好主意。
3 {8 v; E& u, A@Look (us) up!
( P: e0 j% P+ f0 W- H/ ?  T与(我们)联络。
) U8 D+ a5 J! Y: r1 w( A5 {) Q1 Y0 K
$ g( R5 S& j% w0 H0 R1 J+ d( k+ h% L* Z
Four
& [, c' P' _4 o0 s9 f
* R& J2 l; v2 j( B@express a possibility) O8 L/ E" h$ {
表示可能性9 }& l0 u4 M# ]( r
1. I could work out in your class ...) a( W0 B& R* g6 T1 h
2. I could get two tickets for the concert.
0 y& G; b1 H( Y5 A7 B3. I could find a way out of the jungle.; ^: l: J( @* J  F
4. I could swim to the ship.
2 }$ v  T. f8 u& h" h! t4 D& F( Q0 P- l+ {8 j
@say something is easy
, S' [2 G( Y# W说事情容易
1 M1 I, X- z( s: m# \2 _% W* m1. A: Can you finish typing the letter in ten minutes?4 I- I+ F, x" s% @+ u0 D( `
B: No problem.
# [. p6 g* T) a, X. _6 K( o( p0 a2. A: Can you carry such a heavy bag for an hour?7 i. U. g# _. ~1 w! K$ z" N
B: Yes, it's a snap.
( Q. y. I3 E6 ]0 d: L" ~, t3. A: Can you cook the meal in half an hour?1 a: q+ {8 l& e4 J* H
B: Yes, no sweat.
. w0 I7 e( f( e. W, x- Z8 j, O4. A: Can you lift the box?
! O- e0 |+ c1 K7 m& sB: Yes, it's a piece of cake.( C* z' a, _/ Q/ R

, S9 O, p- U1 k$ B4 N7 c@say something is difficult
- r7 y$ v4 J; W说事情困难( Z0 K! B: D3 b' |$ K
1. A: Is computer programming easy?
& s. N9 \7 r1 A( ^3 C0 SB: No, it's rough.; U9 r8 Z' l9 v
2. A: Is it difficult to learn Japanese?9 X2 @3 _# Z% i9 @. A* W0 ?( Z
B: Very difficult. It's tough.
1 Y# T# g& G( z
* E1 T" ]( u" g# ?+ a& r@express certainty: k& S3 V( y, ~7 B) p% C
表示肯定
1 B; k& e! a( J- Y6 |/ _9 q# Q1. A: Do you think you could come to visit us Saturday?
# o  V9 h7 Z+ t& G4 F. Z9 vB: Oh, yes, without a doubt.
2 o! W  e' h2 K+ t0 P/ `3 D" ^2. I bet I can ride there in ten minutes.- y( @3 A0 w; c" ^: r$ B
3. I bet I can win the competition." z9 @& m, B! M) q- {
@say to telephone someone$ O: {- h# \- d# F$ S1 Z' k
说打电话给某人
/ \. W0 ]% f3 c* e' }1. A: Can I contact him at this time?. o! d+ X& r: T7 I' n: r+ v
B: Give him a call.. h; P" ^/ N* z2 Y; M# t
2. A: I wonder if Mr. Stapleton is free
9 @0 X: U* C% ynow?+ R% _: J- h& t
B: Call him.$ d0 @2 D0 \4 a- H6 h& }1 i
  k/ X; E% Q$ f/ E7 \
@say you are leaving for a place
7 l. X- ~& L6 B6 Y: e1 M" q说自己正要出发
1 i  B! t3 s' X0 V4 Y+ r' q1. A: Please get here a few minutes early.
: f0 e" r0 P; j7 ^B: Oh, I'm on my way over.4 V. D& h! ]2 s" b
2. A: Be here at ten.$ b9 l7 L8 `0 F; A0 |
B: I'm on my way over." s3 e0 a. Y7 ]

- T0 E! g( C- `( S; D0 E, _- a& Y+ |$ H
@remind someone about something- U0 y% n3 a- e3 m5 b2 U, |
提醒对方: J) _& W. b# S* T$ b+ f
1. And that includes Susan.. t# s. @0 q! p" B! |2 d- w/ r+ [
2. And that includes the transportation fee.8 G5 Z% v0 x. l  o
3. A: Don't forget the bet.
! a" G* i& `) y1 Y' g8 EB: Don't you forget., ^" Y# A% q4 c2 H, R

  K( K7 T+ V' `/ `% Y@say something is arranged1 o, }4 w; S6 S
说事情安排妥了
5 L2 r4 d; D8 m+ i: E  t; o" m# {1. A: Have you talked to Mr. Stevenson about the trip?
$ @; H7 M% ?* F" Z7 m; R% xB: Yes, it's all set.
* A& N1 T1 a% \4 _2. A: Have you called the booking office about your plane ticket?
9 {- _6 K2 q- [# A8 ~3 k8 zB: Yes, it's all set.
4 n, n3 ]: X1 N( y, @- v0 f9 {) V4 T1 f2 k  j: ]! a9 e  r2 |! J
@ask about someone's job
5 r( d* l7 p4 }8 L& O7 Y3 Y询问对方职业
+ P, P, I$ p+ J7 s: @3 I$ _3 l1. A: What do you do for a living?0 o3 H7 ?5 G: B% D; W
B: I'm a journalist.
; ~6 I2 ^# g) u1 s. w+ W) o2 j5 l4 D2. A: What's your occupation?; k. w  X5 z, X! ~+ R, H
B: I'm a teacher.
) C# s& |! z/ S: O" h0 [9 Z3. A: What do you do by trade?
2 k# z+ K' Q. gB: I'm an engineer.
6 g- M' f' t1 n* |% J  D9 ?, X
* P  ?7 P8 y& f" R8 y- ?6 [@make a suggestion( S1 t! L+ c& l4 s$ \; F" m
提出建议
- Q( F! j& j3 C7 u& {2 R- n6 M1. Did you ever think of photographing an aerobics class?  x4 \# f4 _# k! \. D' j( @' L
2. Did you ever think of sending them a resume?
6 T3 ~$ Y* r1 I- a8 ~( |3 f# _  l% f3. Did you ever think of writing a thank you note?# G* h" R5 J" A1 _, v9 a1 o
4. Did you ever think of getting her on a TV show?
! ~5 h8 d- S5 _* E6 n5. How about today?  t; i9 R( M. K' \% A! G! p, Z
6. How about Saturday evening?
& y# P" P: ?' Y) }* l4 Y( g* M" r0 z7. How about next Friday?- h( l$ J6 g! H9 g

/ e/ o& e: F2 j0 U9 T@propose a deal- L0 @' x* G8 O/ Y. a0 _0 J
提出交易条件; N) A' m6 H& i+ {
1. Maybe you can photograph a class, and I can give you and Mrs. Stewart a month of classes--free.  S+ W  z# f) r
2. Maybe you can teach me to dance, and I can help you with your English exercises.% r9 v  k$ P7 _- H* Z- W" M
3. Maybe you can revise the advertisement, and I can drive you to the airport.
1 z+ t4 H  O5 V/ Y) F, P" D/ {( Y6 d# ?: C5 M% q! L3 L. I; ~
@persuade someone
2 S  e6 M( z& u" K/ J& n说服对方
' p( d4 t+ P8 d) }$ x9 J0 u4 {) T8 i/ Z1. Don't you think it'd be a good subject?' e% O0 d, G" n4 `
2. Don't you think it'd be a good try?, n$ B& O7 P$ l' g
3. Don't you think it would save time?% q+ a6 \* ?6 u
6 Q' T/ d9 Z  S' U
@introduce an explanation
* j  ]: f0 Q2 d# h. x引出解释
! P: a% R  o1 i7 e5 `' u) R1. Laura, I have to tell you something. My boss called me into his office and asked me to leave the company.# y: K' E& n0 A0 Z* o9 I, A* E

) J1 g4 V# j8 ^6 j4 h/ [+ Y@react to news you expected9 D& O: r4 k0 t& I& ?, O
回应盼望已久的消息" ?% }+ }- h6 J3 f2 l5 G, M
1. A: I failed history, Mom.
: L8 f! \7 f$ ^5 t. B1 {5 tB: I knew it!+ @( x' `. Q; Z3 Q! b! a) N, I- T
2. A: Dad, I was fined for over speeding this afternoon.
' b9 F- X9 N6 U  i* d* x7 OB: I knew it!' y# C) `# f- _6 J2 ?, W2 h
3. A: Mike, I didn't really go to the airport.
% N" ^* q: V: I. K( RB: I knew it!, H2 q) R. ~; E( C3 f. m$ ]! O
! ?& w: g8 a; }* f1 W% r- Y
@remind someone- y  F8 W8 q$ h9 u& K! p" W
提醒对方' Z$ G4 l' f' f# c  m! b" N
1. Remember, the play begins at 7:15.4 r6 e' J0 `6 q: B# e3 f
2. Remember, if it rains, you do the shopping...
' I+ M" U" T- y; u3. Don't forget to write down the code.
. Q# M- b7 V9 u2 k3 w. h: b
1 x( G- H# g; i2 i8 i@say you're enjoying something
6 F8 v2 \8 d. Y3 E说自己喜爱某事
. I% {- Z& Y8 }+ v* _0 p1. A: Sunrise, twist, push ...
! Y% H7 R7 E3 |8 lB: This is fun. How interesting!: i0 q+ s+ H/ F
2. A: One, two, three, go ...
) a8 d/ P' n4 {4 S0 rB: This is fun.
9 v& |+ e- ]- f* T8 g
; U7 C- z  J* E5 h. ]* ^@threaten or warn someone
5 a& O6 k; Y6 m' I" @. j' h* k威胁或警告对方
: t+ X) M# V% N2 z1. A: It's easy to do this.
5 c. k( R1 F. i9 X$ S- TB: Just wait.
1 v4 o+ v, n+ R/ P( p. ?( K2. A: Oh, the red team is going to win.9 M# \( E8 c- Q; d
B: Just wait.* R, s1 L, W( }- c& Z$ Y! e
3. A: This job is quite exciting.8 n& `# a# d- a+ h. d2 m
B: Just wait.
; ^; K+ M6 Z7 J5 W. J& ~
. @, G# v( \& m# _/ M3 b. u@say something is finished9 ~. I& o; d! z/ }( z
说事情已完毕9 ^# ^+ A: e( ]- P+ N( v! o( L: O( s. f0 x
1. Let's stop here. That's it for today.
: e! F8 [! g  o) j2. So much for the translation exercise. That's it for today., l& G1 A$ [0 M2 U0 k! ]6 ]" [
3. That's it for today. We'll leave chapter IV for next week.2 |2 S; n7 T- F# i& A2 c
: ~3 q& C- N; w# J' E
" F, n) M6 c3 D7 H% M

3 F3 o8 g8 }2 \# v2 M2 U0 N& U, {. K1 g' w0 `" g% ~4 R
@It's a snap." Q" n$ v% n7 i4 e9 \, E
太简单了,毫无问题。
/ j. ^. Y) \0 j/ Y9 E3 k4 Y@No sweat.
0 Z' a. g0 u) \8 V' C6 ~5 \* }% B简单,绝无问题。: f" w# I) J% U: j1 [6 a8 W& U' O
@You want to bet?
! S/ K7 s$ |. r4 o; z你想打赌?
: v/ h( f2 s5 K0 q@Nope.
8 [2 h) |3 r9 t8 W不,没有。
$ y7 u1 P6 L/ o8 l1 y0 J' ^* c; W@Anytime.3 C; G* e' A" E! _0 ]
什么时候都行,你说吧,无所谓。5 E' u& c! @9 P7 k# [: Z/ K4 D
@You are kidding!7 r: f# I! ]$ ^
你在开玩笑吧!
4 S" J3 c& F) ?) T$ y: ~2 ^@You think so?2 N; {2 y. \  \
你这样认为?5 o2 u( ^% @/ w& ?3 D
@I'm on my way over.8 ?( t/ p6 F/ f% l) V2 S- ^( j
我马上就来。
0 M$ ^$ f3 m/ s; N3 q( F$ c; I# v@It's a piece of cake.
. o: ^% C* n& P8 E" a毫不费力。) F5 W: P( {6 X
@You are in great shape.
! z, T, ]! O" T" y, j# X你的身体很好。
鲜花(1) 鸡蛋(0)
 楼主| 发表于 2006-4-16 17:41 | 显示全部楼层
Five
( E( K2 c4 t5 U# ~7 ]9 Z  j* V: j) @" C) b6 q0 K# x9 \' L
@ask for an object
* B/ s* A2 x' j  M# Q: t( J  ]向人要东西
: F" ^2 w) H+ l, s1 t3 ?2 p$ u1. Hand me two eggs.
( ?* v- B( y3 Z5 {2. Please pass me the book." M, P9 Z5 `" f$ j2 d7 Z2 w: o# n8 U# R, V
3. Give me the glass, please.* g* H! I; k+ f+ g
" Q+ e  C+ a7 d. a! J7 B, _! ?6 y
@make suggestions2 V3 {5 z: Q8 M$ O" g  t; t. [
提建议
! F, v3 Y" I7 {7 v  z1. How about some bacon?
$ i( c& O0 s5 Y' BMaybe you can teach me how to work. x3 o/ t) U; P2 W9 j6 o+ ^" W; A3 |) K
on a computer someday.2 \" h, V' j, k  m5 ~
2. Can you come fishing with me5 ]) Y* I0 H3 A; n; I( u' K
tomorrow?
8 N6 B! d4 A( ^Maybe we should do it again.
/ t+ |9 @% v( ~5 B  u& a) |) C5 d* n' U2 m1 K. {
@talk about the weather$ h1 J; h& A1 C0 H7 p7 `8 ?
谈论天气
+ l6 i. F9 y. @$ l/ d' o1 c" V1. I'll go bowling with you.. G2 f3 ^* {5 X6 i
2. We're planning to go shopping this
: u2 s' \; V* L4 i6 h" B  i" f) {afternoon.0 Z4 D& r- I$ s3 |$ q
3. Would you like to go swimming in such, r* R) x- Q3 g( a. y
a sunny day?
* h  v$ c6 g! Z4. I'd love to go dancing with friends.$ ~# \: p0 \' q. m, F

5 `8 j/ h$ y3 k+ `  l@talk about activities with got:
8 t1 a# A$ L' ~0 A3 j“去”进行活动; q1 f7 s  E; g  U
1. I've got to run.
# M' K  l, D; G  D- }8 a! v" s# A3 T8 N2. I've got to go./ A* U5 \8 [( ^9 V5 J; T/ J  i
3. I've got to get moving.
7 l" C: z( W# a0 }
7 \' [4 D4 @2 w; g1 z+ `@say you're in hurry and must leave:
, K& c& X0 O2 f6 E  ^急于离开的说辞
0 c5 H! O& |# j9 ?& W1. Don't you have to work?
8 ]" p7 l% K8 b9 F+ V4 M2. You're going to the baseball game  ~9 ~) D$ \) _
today?' i) \% S% T5 u" J) e. g
3. Making breakfast?( D  S6 h0 n* v3 x
4. You caught the fish, didn't you?; K1 C4 l7 z; {: e, m- y  E

/ ^% r3 G0 N" r@check information you thought you knew:
) H: S) e) f$ I' t1 a1 R( }0 g7 e核对已知的信息% ?7 ]% q( w! P) {
1. It'll be like old times.& E  \) G; L+ a0 [1 U
2. Remember our fishing trips?1 y# Y& Y) \; M+ w. z7 y
3. It's just like yesterday once more.
  e8 Z, h6 D: S# T. R& a% [4 C9 Q" g. N' g1 g# u
@remember the past:1 o) C) V! e* q
忆往事
& R. r6 b! D- M1. It'll be like old times.0 ?9 f8 U1 ]+ k3 G( L. i
' c1 O2 t, o: H, l9 }3 @0 S
+ U& ]2 e& G- g# D, I1 f

  A  T7 |9 O# k4 N- P; _, N' y
7 U, e8 ?! h4 R+ I: \8 x@correct someone in a joking way
/ w8 l5 F0 q+ B! e- {; y以开玩笑方式纠正对方
3 O0 g+ q% J" m. E) g7 n6 {4 p
" F% K  Y% \  r# j- n9 D7 M$ _! ]9 U2 \3 s; ^9 `, |6 R0 r
1. Burned, you mean.) c& W: Q" J" U( c# L- e( Z/ [! T
2. Money, in fact.
3 I$ C8 A$ U- Y2 z. J" X3. Downhill from here on, indeed.
+ F; x" r0 D3 A  Q, Z2 L0 P5 O- N) O+ B! D8 ^$ o
@say you're starting to do something* A$ s! D% V; `- m1 w. ~( ~
说自己开始着手# n# L0 Q( S5 W' j$ B$ @- a- G
1. Here we go.* {9 c' ]4 S" s' {2 I
2. We are just on our way.
- T' }$ X( T9 t! H6 u! `; a; j0 R3. We're starting now.: L. q' C" F# n) }, {* a
4. Let's do it now.
7 ~7 z' q; H, K% D, [7 a
  m- K1 f- A2 F# N& K1 i@greet someone informally9 F! l) Z% o, B' M0 W
非正式的问候语
: Q; v! @4 O2 N# O  M; [1. Hi, there!
2 V9 o2 j  Q& s" S, ~( K2. Hi.
: ], L; C0 T! E2 C& v3 \4 ?+ A- i3. Hiya!/ z  o; }, V& L
4. How's it going?
8 j! S& k; p9 d+ e$ \# i
6 f1 L7 ^" B+ z  B" S1 v' m% m. p@say no emphatically3 e3 C- E% K( |3 H0 R
强调不行
9 n1 \$ U- o4 b1. Not a chance!
; ?  F' c3 p; [9 w2. No, way!
$ W) E5 K% J' P, g* S3. No, chance!
, }/ F1 o2 \9 r# E4. No, no, a thousand times no!
' W6 {& D; f- g: a
: s2 t+ o& c4 X7 L% x' K" L@tell someone to do something slowly and carefully
. `8 |7 g3 q/ |9 t. X告诉对方慢慢地、仔细地做. h! I5 T! T2 C0 U% C
1. Easy does it.
0 J8 Q/ _' \' R( p& M, f4 _2. Take it easy.7 q  c& M$ [; I8 ~6 O+ [  G; Z
3. Take your time.
; U$ ~5 e$ y& x4 |( w5 ]/ \. O( h0 f& a
@encourage someone) p% E: ^" B5 A* _. a  L- ?
鼓励别人
0 v6 P' F  y) g. W1. That's it.
! U8 M3 M/ W+ E$ s2. Come on.9 j  i( H5 S4 M# T( P
3. That a boy.% t& n; W0 ?( t' J/ U5 p
4. That a girl.
7 R0 S7 g4 o: {; g( G5. Try again.+ O4 \5 n- y, t6 N0 J6 r9 S! Z
6. Don't let someone or something get
; W1 A, V: Q% ?" Z6 i/ [you down.- {6 x1 L& H* a+ P1 l
7. What's the harm in trying again?, S/ m3 d+ J- {1 r7 \- f
8. Don't lose heart.
7 x, G8 G) g9 M. u0 O9. Good for you!: A( ?/ m8 |& z
. Y" |- ^, e% U3 e+ m5 k
@make suggestions7 Z2 O& m5 `9 L+ O/ w
提出建议2 W/ H/ h& K  {1 Q# ~* @8 p
1. What do you say we get back to our* Z$ j6 e: Q# @# B
fishing?% V6 H& h" A9 ~. R
2. Why don't we do it again?( q* a% I4 i, L1 I. I) C3 ^
3. Would you like to go shopping
9 @" e! l2 X1 T' g' a  ?someday?
3 J, |- e9 O1 `4. Is that OK to go with me?
5 Q8 p! h5 h7 U6 m7 a7 @5. How about an outing?/ {) r2 h& d0 {5 m

) }" L3 c3 u' Y& M6 X) _3 {@say goodbye informally" M( @2 R( y) ?3 n, o1 @& z6 A! m$ ^
道别的非正式说辞
4 ^4 y) d9 O: B  X1. So long.
+ T0 V- b2 D2 h- \, Q: s9 c! Y2. See ya!
* N& {8 _( v4 [* j6 J3. See ya, bye-bye.
9 X4 z, U8 ^' K# O* I4. Later./ W9 l  S5 _" [7 s) ~. H
4 S4 U$ J7 Q$ c7 t1 ~
@say you admire someone$ ~. _# j- k0 h5 E
表示钦佩
" X, i. H" `% x1. Your dad is quite a guy.
: ~2 |( C( D- z- x$ E2. He is something.. X) o* D2 y8 `( f
3. You're really someone.
3 b" |$ q- Y9 t. t; n0 u/ c9 _0 c5 \: d0 U4 i$ X5 G
@react to bad news
$ ^3 I& b' K; f+ z: w对坏消息的反应
, y( g  y: o7 A" p3 t7 b# o1. Uh-oh.
* \) P& p6 z1 f7 c2. My god!
+ k# N- d1 N" @  @2 g- ?3. It's hard to believe!9 u! C8 \6 A- W1 M# _- _! U0 J2 h
7 j3 l! q! o  B" z+ f: O; ^2 V
@express thanks
. W+ s! u1 L- q$ t* \道谢
8 r) C! T7 A/ r* P1. How can I thank all of you?
' }* c# {; H) f# w* d2. I'm very grateful ...
0 i! P' I7 \0 o% c& g3. I'm so thankful to all of you.
; \7 y4 b7 X& ~( a" q/ z5 G; l) n- k) f: s. K
@apologize
; g/ d2 L1 U5 c$ t道歉# n& N5 B/ h2 F9 R
1. I guess I ruined your day.- x0 G" [+ `. \7 i
2. I'm going to excuse myself.
" b- {7 ^6 F0 O8 O: N3. I hope I'm not bothering you.2 c5 ?4 ~* q* r1 C
4. I'm sorry it took you so much trouble.
$ U/ W7 z) P" Y+ S  }' N  M8 Z$ V9 j4 G0 Z3 b% `$ L3 ^

) Z9 t% S$ h  \! Q@What are you doing tomorrow?
$ g5 V' z* _# F% A+ a+ Z你明天准备做什么?  Z3 D( \8 t/ Q" w% a
@Nothing much.2 p- W, E! r3 A
没什么要紧的事。
6 @9 Z* g/ B0 m* J) T6 o! U@I've got to run.
4 A/ }8 ?3 L9 e0 P我得赶紧走了。
% O  N; P' Y, U. p2 C4 d! j* F@Going fishing?
8 v! R7 @6 D+ {8 E; W9 e要去钓鱼?7 d$ ^- r. q" W- p0 N: r
@We didn't catch anything.
. P- L$ S! k% V3 h我们什么也没钓着。
1 G0 W* P( g5 o7 h@Remember our fishing trips?9 h( n# j+ w7 Q" a; z& i
还记得我们以前那些钓鱼之行吗?
% R' p4 C) ]$ ~1 u& a# @" [8 h@Don't you have to work?5 B8 h7 L7 ~2 }
你不用上班吗?4 J5 J! u. K$ I$ Y! I
@It'll be like old times.
4 B0 L+ e, K8 f7 X过去的美好时光又会重现。9 C+ l# s3 J- O, L9 B# Y
@What's the weather going to be like?" j1 S# _, T3 T" Z6 A0 {7 M
明天天气会怎样?$ v! ?6 t# `5 T+ A% Z' a7 y$ z
@Here we go.' |* W, D9 @. t* }0 u; f% k
现在我们可以开始了。4 R- p+ D$ }+ _1 q6 d- {" h
@Now, the important thing is to get# r0 k/ [! S4 D0 W& A1 G
the hook close to the fish.' i1 |, K: ^! |1 N3 Z' `. d' e
现在,重要的是让鱼钓靠近鱼。
6 `6 f1 F  I+ A+ |/ t, r@Not a chance!
8 s/ Y0 ]8 l, x+ W/ g不可能!
9 ~0 E" O! T/ K( b5 U@Hi, there!
2 \  i; E9 [* I: z( t! I1 {你好,嘿。' Q- \- |, b% d- g" J6 Y5 c
@No way!
' G* a( H: C- e; p8 T不行,决不可以。
# r1 I: G; {" i6 K@Come on.! C3 ]7 ]- L, @# y; ]
你来吧!+ i+ H+ Q9 d, R. g9 S
@You bet.
: V& Z. c  M0 I  ?你可以确信。
! t0 W( B0 v! p- F% [' i@Easy does it.
9 }( q6 m9 h4 J0 k( Z别慌,慢点。  T. j: g# E. x/ z& s9 j: Z
@That a boy.
7 X) `2 i& m# B3 o对了,就这样。5 O& ~  \; G0 a7 Q0 r( ]: j
@So long.- U+ k- P: \2 e& Y
再见。
, D3 N9 R) h. ^0 h# I
  a4 T/ \- ~0 y: [6 l( C7 f  a! b: A0 q& t
Six
# N# _: V8 R7 {& T" t+ A' Q: K  {# n2 a. M4 O6 J8 a% ~
@tell someone to begin working
# o4 E1 ?3 x/ H1 s1 Q0 d9 {告诉对方开始工作! h6 m) X0 E1 Z+ n! o! M' _& `5 n
1. Set out!) }' T; {( _$ _  g2 B+ \
2. It's time for you to start working.
0 t8 d6 b. {0 E" k1 t3. Please get down to your business.. b& d# c" Y+ D9 ]; [

3 M: g' K  F* k@talk about possibilities
: Z9 z; F% n7 M+ a- Y( i* O谈论可能性7 M, y8 ?" U5 q7 H" I
1. Are the odds in my favour?. H+ [+ X" C- P/ Y1 L
2. What chance of success is there?. X6 n  |0 j5 B% _  b
3. Does he have a poor chance of8 m8 O  d) f$ L/ O" ]
winning?
) _' z8 S! Q0 }% U) K- m2 i& F( q* \# b4 A, J
@ask someone for help
/ L& B3 e. i& n+ @" g请求帮忙
4 ^! E* J5 ]" u6 l. G* x( ~1. Can you help me?  Y, b2 _" G# K/ [- }$ @. A; {
2. Will you give me a hand?
1 d# F: i: |- E% u3. Please do us a good turn.& I: g0 K  y# ]0 g
- `# \. n$ X0 K7 }' K8 b" |
@praise a child
+ x/ Y* N% }! q1 |$ C4 E7 l称赞孩子
! @5 _9 L/ _- E4 e+ J' u5 ^3 T1. You are the boy.+ w' O" I* Q2 U3 |4 S/ B( ]) ]
2. You're a good boy.
8 w4 J9 ^/ c8 ^3 m, l' E$ i3. You're a fine girl.8 \/ W& d& h. M  O
, b0 k% X$ m' a1 `9 `  J/ V5 s9 X& y
@wish someone a happy holiday5 N. w8 I6 p6 e5 W; f
祝假日愉快
  S' O  a4 N# `1. Have a good time in your holiday.
# _1 u+ E, p6 ~2. Merry Christmas!
, i3 h5 h4 o9 V3. Wish you a happy holiday!
* K# l2 x: u" E* a5 [2 ?
. L" Q6 P7 E. G9 q/ `2 V: e9 }@ask why someone is acting strangely
: \! ]" z, e9 G3 M询问何以某人行为怪异8 d6 m3 Z; s& D' R7 I; _8 S0 h% X
1. What's eating you?
! w3 F! s$ }) \! R" {  M2. What's wrong with you?
( p4 x$ P; @% d0 L3. What's the matter?# r$ o. T- Y" g

8 v; I+ p; N0 h6 Y" X8 b" }& j) }@express enthusiasm
- G, U% c% S" E2 @; Q# J1 t4 S表示热心
! M9 P/ f4 x2 L1 w4 i, _0 U0 `" J; v1. Hey, that big thing!
0 e& r) E6 q5 W$ m7 ~; M2. What a view!
" u9 G3 T! v/ _$ f) m3 Y& Q  W3. Don't you just love it?
6 G: a% E; {0 Z& M. s: y: m; r" R' }! {* q: _5 ~, G
@agree that something is possible. o2 A* C8 t1 ?" R+ ?# A* g1 ]5 w- W
表示同感- d' v  J, x# m, I& q7 Q2 M5 L$ `
1. Probably so.
: C  T' N  {  K# ~7 ~) q+ s2. That's of chance.
* B" Z/ m1 }3 I% w3. Most likely.
% o9 ~2 y* {- e( Y) K. V
% @' c6 U) N- o3 j0 p* e' _7 c+ r& Y7 y1 N! f% s# e8 a
$ t$ F: M  F3 N8 X) D
@say someone will recover" F0 z, ^1 I  o2 d$ V  C! m* @
说某人会安然无恙
+ B5 x. Y# g  ]$ }" u1. He'll be fully recovered.
2 A5 {) N- U) E1 u9 I; F( X; d9 Y0 Y2. He'll be well soon.
3 F  a8 B7 ^1 z6 H  K! r# B) B3. She'll be healthy.
! h8 K8 q9 O$ |9 H( k7 J3 c: T' _9 W+ B
@express happiness about a future event3 f* G0 |) i; U
期待未来
7 J' ]4 O$ A; H1. I eagerly await your early reply.& R: E$ _9 [; A3 q7 G
2. I expect that you will come back soon.5 l" B9 n. y3 j) T3 v
3. I hope to see you again.; k4 f3 Q% U4 |* T, W4 \

8 k, V0 R: U( ]@express likes/dislikes:+ M: O; [, ^5 ]' r
表达好恶
7 ?4 m& Y# E  b& C, o, U1. I hate...5 E, k! F; Q6 L/ N% c7 |
2. I'm fond of...
' y8 J& M; d# {% ~0 z2 r3. I enjoy...
9 o1 Q  \( W- ~3 L2 k2 Q# \& Y3 F" w5 Q- A  o
@say yes informally
1 |$ v: P2 ]: Q: R% n! Y“Yes”的变体' J6 q$ v0 {/ K: Z( C
1. OK.  Q/ Q  ?' r( k; u3 e
2. Yea.$ J, W9 j0 x( l$ Z9 h. D6 N1 I# p! n
* M5 k) w: O& {
@thank someone* V; A3 r- Y* Y
致谢, y2 {+ b! X& d6 L
1. That was very kind of you.6 i/ }8 K' l0 E% [
2. I'd like to thank Marilyn for being so
% g7 C9 [) v" A; c) n: o7 Zpatient." d& M) g5 o1 G
3. I want to thank Mr. Short for his kind4 l' w$ D' \+ m) J9 f3 f6 D
invitation.
' K7 {7 q8 f+ n
5 r) J1 N$ j! W) i, o  p/ @@agree9 a2 Y6 T/ a, W; }% [
同意
. \8 F+ X  N& p* S4 f1 _1. I'll go along with that.
; ]! ~* i- Z7 u$ A5 c6 t/ h2. I have no objection to that.+ X0 M9 I9 C1 ^
3. I quite agree with your plan.
0 D6 n3 \) L7 W& [1 m5 T: J
# s" _5 \( \, F: F. q4 e3 i# f@suggest a change in activity
1 @$ C! M4 D/ ]建议改变活动
- s/ }% ^5 X2 P8 S  c  \/ M: W1. We should take a little break ...6 a; c3 R2 F3 t
2. Let's stop to have a walk.
) J/ Y/ B' ~* i2 D$ B3. Shall we leave the room and go) u" |# G  ~% Q6 F) y* q2 @
outside to make a snowman?
$ C$ Z7 q8 j( H) w0 ]2 E& k& E; y3 `0 b
@say something is obvious
% [7 ?! g0 C, [9 \表示事情显而易见
  L; X: y& q% ~- n1. How'd you guess?; {* s1 v) R, v
2. Everybody knows it.  ?  K5 I+ E1 N, ?! \
3. Don't you know this? She likes him
% ^! [- `. D3 c" R' nvery much.) u1 N- ]& h7 ]
* Y  y4 G  v/ o; O* S& ]: E+ a2 S
@say you appreciate someone's short visit* h9 m- N* H  F/ k' k
感谢对方来访/ B3 f8 C, l1 H! U; d3 S
1. I'm glad you came by.
- y, t( o% N" D+ @2 W0 c2. I appreciate your coming.
4 K: U" n" X% G3. Mom says she hopes to see you again6 l4 s5 U) U. _
soon here.$ F+ o) A7 a/ b& K# X- A

7 j  B3 |8 o8 B' N@thanking someone for cooking( N6 @, k- e" L$ H
感谢主人盛餐招待
  t8 d  j+ ~' s4 u& I" y  P1. It was a wonderful meal.
! f' @5 X5 X, M. k, R2. The steak is delicious, Bob.
, d6 r+ [) j$ v7 o3. I have never tasted such appetizing: W! B( Z3 A/ c* T7 G0 L
salad before.5 D" Q1 l. u6 ^1 x, L
$ {& I) |+ o1 u; y
@invite someone to take a seat
2 [) K, t) Q) `4 _$ |邀请对方坐下
. {3 ~  t5 Z) S8 ~" G8 X5 g1. Please sit down.
8 I/ D$ X) N* z: J" {) M1 E2. Have a seat.- m; d5 I* V- B- x* W7 t
3. Take a seat, please.
2 x$ Y8 b& a. m: N- |4 ^/ O  s
7 Y* X3 e+ l7 t@persuade someone to give your permission
/ T# \# j3 [: C4 J恳请对方允许
3 Q4 Z( i8 y' j1. Just let me see the score ...
7 B% m. Y( q& o$ W' ~2. Please let me in.
; O. f  `' H3 S/ W2 d3. Please let me finish the novel.
. r% f# m' Q) S( X
7 |( p) S3 [# i+ e$ O/ |+ y' K
6 {. Y( c: p8 @@There's much more to be done.
" r  V3 l& e5 b  U& @- B- H我们有很多事要做。
/ f7 g% a) |6 L7 F& j@Can you do me a favor?  c+ _4 O2 ]9 _8 M& p
你能帮我个忙吗?2 e, i. B: J# `7 t
@That's my boy!
, p, i3 H8 t$ ]3 ]& l* r% ~) @: {好儿子!& }1 b2 w; s1 E3 O+ f( }/ J
@Alexandra might call.
( D% L) f7 |% M, Q8 Z7 T) VAlexandra 可能会来电话。0 I* ~3 f3 m4 }
@I see.
- R: T6 Z# A% A+ R& r# V我知道了,我懂。
9 t7 h- d. }( C, [  b@Make you feel better.: u0 R) I' b: o( P6 k2 |  S2 o2 G
这会使你舒服些。
; j3 R: `; \5 E@What's gotten into him?7 q" Z, \  p. `/ Z
他怎么搞的?  x& o4 b5 L1 m  g/ y& `
@Maybe so.+ v6 G! W$ v; i# [- |/ I
也许是这样,或许是吧。$ K9 g" @% Z/ o2 n4 \
@Wrong number.
; ?) h# U- I4 s* }7 s打错了电话。
; ^. k; Q6 B9 s5 Q1 R* E" T@That was very kind of you.
% v" F% }% q8 q6 x你真周到。/ }8 Q. n4 o% @! @. }2 W2 ~$ x& ^( N

5 D, b4 @( G( @+ }
# |4 a" l+ d8 @; ?1 R" M* i6 ISeven: P* A+ j$ ^0 V6 @

, p1 R! V$ F( f" n/ ?. s@praise something or someone
) b1 v8 m6 G6 p赞美事物或他人! X) d. z' v6 q! d
1. This new Walkman is absolutely
# u) L! @& X' _$ xwonderful.; W4 U9 r; u4 B
2. Your new dress is very nice.
  a3 l6 G1 L; P3 n: ?% k3. You made a great speech.
+ L7 R' a( b5 |$ n  ~7 \1 }2 ?
; i( m- ~, z) ^0 q! i@say something is obvious$ d' _  n4 k6 P/ A- ?
说某事显而易见4 ~( t* Q$ U5 C9 }3 w  H5 D5 f
1. It's very clear.
4 f0 g/ L& ?/ r2. I can tell.8 y8 J0 [2 b& h9 p; f
3. Everyone can see that.: G0 n, y$ r- n6 F7 F, A' y  c

6 z! K! o% a1 N@ask if someone has a problem! S+ n, [7 Z" K
询问对方是否有困难
* V9 f6 b$ [( m: [" p1. Is something wrong?
7 _, X# e9 R5 C$ {& A1 l" B' O* I2. What's the matter?5 ~5 @5 h; w8 q% l5 ?0 C
3. What's up?
/ Q0 K1 U# l" D. I* n  a% R
6 W+ U% l( a6 b2 k- [2 f4 D. o5 d) I' f@express sadness at not being somewhere or with a person or persons
: P9 @! X; }) C' ]因不在某地或未见某人而表示惆怅# a+ P7 a* W* {
1. I miss them.
( ]  M& v: E# ]1 e' V2. I feel homesick.
2 L+ e% c8 g" s7 o3. I am longing to see you.6 p! t/ n$ q6 Z, }- k& O% ?
0 L$ H0 e5 H8 T4 k' F
@state consequences3 P5 W& m" ^* U" }% ]; ]. R
说明后果; R9 C7 ^; U' j
1. I have to turn off the lights, or else my  i( S0 d* e; k" s& \4 X6 u
father will get really angry.* k7 i( Q# D% x
2. You should first finish your homework,
4 k/ v( Z8 V! \% O$ F; jor you are not allowed to watch TV.2 W5 s, }; h# `+ e- R7 M. C& @
3. We should walk faster or we will be: m, t/ ?- a/ D( f  x" ]1 M* G
late for the movie.! U  `1 Z2 b. y2 U/ Z/ |
4 \0 c' Q" ?% Z* [  A' @7 n$ i$ R
@say a sound is familiar
' [9 n& C4 V0 b2 h; e% n* g说声音好像很熟悉: u( ~; W8 U, }$ I) A2 L( d
1. It sounded like a dog barking.( w/ J3 _) ?: ^
2. It sounds like the scream of a woman.
( @) o+ b% i" Z8 t; H3. His voice reminds me of my uncle., m  j  g+ ?- |  k; @- Q

+ |8 f6 `; {5 l2 O0 q@invite someone into your house. Z9 C) J2 t' C- g
请人进入屋内8 K. r1 b! d- e. v6 N1 z
1. Make yourself at home.
( M  P2 \' a0 [2 M+ k5 j6 Z2. My house is always open for you.+ K! V1 M; k! @6 r2 }9 J  G
3. I wish you could come to see us1 x9 x, d& R- K( u2 n
sometime.
) p$ W% d$ i6 Z" R7 _6 O, q: B
: Y( I, H  p4 U9 R5 W@console a child or animal6 e! ]% w! R+ Q; q1 W; S3 Y

4 V- }1 T- r7 A) A' A* ~- r; B: k; J8 V- B6 p! f( W3 W
安慰小孩或动物: d) N2 F, s- W
+ ?: J; a( B( x, @" \
1. You poor little thing.. `4 l* o. N3 _& V4 n  [2 U. y
2. You poor, poor baby.+ I+ g$ Q2 m9 p' t% s
3. Don't cry. It's all right.% l9 D0 H( z5 s+ ?* |

' B+ P: N& o. j" Y: S@talk about a longtime wish
( l: X# `3 d: C8 Y  W+ x( `) f谈论早已有的愿望
, y2 G0 y* [& Q6 o; \$ e$ Y1. I've always wanted a springer spaniel.
8 v8 T6 h8 X! v8 M6 V& r2. Since I was a child, I have dreamed of( {9 g% G+ [6 }6 ^7 Q
becoming an artist.
3 e2 ~6 X/ }$ x6 O3. I have longed for a trip to Europe for& G( M2 q+ K, C5 \8 ]. v9 Q& [6 j
years.
* ^/ t  e/ R8 j0 ~9 \/ f5 I. v: {" Y# z2 N4 B, t
@pause before answering a question/ i& q* E1 D2 w7 e# g
回答问题前略事思考
) k0 b' @$ m' ^* N$ L& ~2 S1. Let me think.$ m' u) p' m7 p0 L% J) a5 ~
2. I'll think it over.
1 k  O/ s. J. b- s  t3. Let me consider it.
. v. ?6 l! g" k. w
0 k+ g* N: j0 Y$ b. W) H0 o/ Y) }' \9 R@identify someone or something
3 X$ {( ?* `" O; K" ?确指某人或某物
4 a4 l/ M6 ^6 W1. They're the ones.
$ e9 H5 t8 e  i! R  _2. That is what I am looking for.+ x) {: _/ N$ W1 S9 X  h8 C
3. He is the man who can help you.5 G, X2 @" |4 I
3 x' S+ Z/ Y3 H6 c+ g# f
@find out the hours a business is open$ }5 r! ~  J- s7 s+ y8 S7 e
询问办公时间
' u8 G1 l/ m5 v' y1 e1. How late are you open?. H" [0 y% l3 K
2. What are the opening hours of the
, @( N) |! A/ q7 c2 g% N3 h, `& n& Xstore?. Y: W  H; G' [8 Z) G
3. At what time will the store start- I" \! a3 v7 ]  _& `
business?
' y' E$ K: p; ^  {& s6 [- t  P; p$ m; }3 K  H# G$ C" Q! R
@say someone is lovable
/ V, G" E, `" n- U6 `说某人可爱) B. r( ]3 F3 ~! ?- s3 o9 k
1. She's hard to resist.! _' r5 U* e3 j- V4 Z/ z6 m
2. She is cute.2 r4 h# m# P, L  j3 w5 }
3. Her smile is so appealing.3 B8 F# w; \5 N# ?
& U) I0 M( ^4 `
@encourage someone4 C( a/ ^) c4 S' Z5 G# v
鼓励别人(儿童)
) ?2 {3 D$ s5 i# s( i# D3 j1. Atta girl/boy!, F; S, ^1 p) h9 g/ F
2. Keep your chin up, boy!
& L1 S4 _- b) \6 m3. Come on! You can make it!% v: y0 w( E. r1 ?. h

- b5 L7 \% H( @# b0 W@find out about a procedure
: l4 G* a2 b& V0 E$ w. \询问处理程序
7 z2 k* w; r5 e* t1. How do I do that?
3 _/ a' \. _2 c' s1 b2. What do I begin with?' Y8 c7 \% w' F9 r; j% M& B
3. What's the first step?/ R' e) U# l/ P0 i& c# W

5 F3 `- C$ a; q7 d6 d) n0 ~@say something is sufficient
- Q% N- ?" |2 L) _! w5 ^说明某物足够& Q5 A4 Y$ b0 q
1. Your name will do.$ `8 _8 a7 ^, k) u
2. That will be OK.
6 z8 L% I7 y* J4 l3. That's enough.
) o5 P$ q/ O- X! `: G0 X$ x" J0 \3 e! `
@be assertive4 O% k3 K; D# O9 }
断言
% r: }& Q/ c( c, E& v4 `1. I'm serious.4 R. C4 A7 W4 m# Y1 w2 o6 s: r! O9 Q
2. I am certain about it.
$ O( H2 W! r- @' @. x
# h/ Y5 m5 x. X! d@ask about experiences in a person's life% s& Y+ W2 i9 a8 K
询问对方生活中的经验2 G) l: Y9 [, I5 @+ {; ]
1. Have you ever owned an animal?
: z; K7 H4 v4 G' V0 _2. Have you ever gone abroad?: ~  l4 M; E7 M4 G' Z# Q
3. Have you ever studied French?( r' ~& k" |% a+ f8 j; Y
1 {6 X0 G2 u  P* T
@add information
- o9 M0 M, I: N* p( W; ?2 {. C! k3 a补充消息
5 \5 @4 e4 z9 {9 e3 M6 K1. There's more.* X! F- b0 ^; v2 Y/ x. }! m
2. And one thing more.: J/ P2 r% M: {, L- k6 h+ L
3. Following are the details." |5 E; i" S! @* K! a" ~

* |: I3 l* N2 ~2 a) E@express regret
$ j) b" M7 j* }% A表示遗憾
% K/ g" q, C4 W) E$ m1. I am sorry.. m  c3 i( |4 a: f' B( f6 T! d
2. That's too bad.- N9 N2 ]0 m+ `& {% Z' t
- {' c6 Z8 b6 y0 }) o
@say you will return
+ p2 Z% y- k, x. d4 p8 O2 v3 ~说会再来
$ P/ b1 V6 q7 G5 S/ e6 {* _* F1. I'll be back.
" O3 |' u9 M2 Y- T' R' j5 n5 n+ G/ P2. I will come back soon.
% D8 W1 m# H5 D9 e4 m3. I'll return at once.
/ M3 b. X; w: h4 g7 t! z, \! o2 A) I
@say you understand
' m5 T- [( G* F& I# W& X说你懂了* q' D5 N7 \# x0 J# ^' N7 c
1. I've got it.0 ~9 z) F! W+ {% r+ m
2. I get the picture.# W  @/ M, r+ I! v9 F& x
3. I see.
' l  J. k$ o" }; |* q! ]5 M2 |- u/ a) l# e
@identify yourself on the telephone+ N- `* S% u# L, ^7 q
电话中表明身份6 o2 x& Y$ X+ H8 \0 S% K) G+ m: C
1. This is he.
# H  Q2 d+ U  G$ X" `" f; X( j2. This is Linda Aborn.6 m" C( D& Y: q1 V9 }
3. This is Davis speaking.) k/ X0 F, Z6 ]/ a; l

# T4 h- h% f4 }
8 @8 ~6 F0 l9 A- [7 {  S! X: X@What's up?; `! H: O( D* X2 C$ l" `
怎么啦?发生什么事?$ {! }/ E; r" h, U
@I can tell.7 B* L0 S5 G+ q' c
我能感觉到。
& R0 u% c; o9 F+ d@How late are you open?
/ B: V( {& a* s# y/ Z/ t+ ]你们开到多晚?  w2 _# H  P; j! G. f& v5 b  B/ I6 r" ^
@She's hard to resist.4 A4 U# R1 p- x8 i
她真是人见人爱。她真可爱。* u- e. u) D- B* q
@Atta girl!+ K0 c8 q* v! ~, z# C" l
真是个好女孩。# k! v( \) H% m/ n$ M
@We're off.  I/ z. T/ b3 p8 n+ i. Q
我们走了。我们上路了。, u/ y* C8 L2 `$ i8 f) T' m/ t
@Is that it?& K$ X( y% C2 {8 V% R) }- R
就这些啦?
6 v, t6 _! Q2 X. M; a@Stewart residence.
, T- G3 |% M% A2 A' _Stewart 家。
5 ?) G* y5 ^' [! ^% f" M( T# w@This is he.. f) Q$ G* R! W
就是他。
2 m- b. S+ _, M9 o  _" u/ |7 Q@Your name will do.
8 ~( ^" _( u% P: k4 {4 i- `5 Q& V你的名字就够
鲜花(1) 鸡蛋(0)
 楼主| 发表于 2006-4-16 17:42 | 显示全部楼层
Eight
8 A& p3 C/ h3 ]$ E& Q* S2 w: V: x7 L! [0 W7 H$ G# b& P( L2 x2 C; b
@ask someone to be specific! ^& m- T' b- L3 U7 \, O; X5 y
请对方详述9 `& |, O9 F9 n1 D7 c, V% t
1. Like what special matters?
$ S0 J/ T. o# c# Q0 ]& j6 _2. Can you tell me the exact reason?( O5 f3 h# K3 u, Z- }# Z* q

* A* [) Z2 `: N& I2 B8 S5 ~@express confidence in someone
6 P$ R) E: E$ y; W表示对某人有信心+ n4 f5 o( E% o1 n; Z
1. I know you can do it.
4 G/ j" N9 n) g! S" W2. I know you'll be able to take care of it.& b+ |0 y. F" X+ U& K/ a
3. You can work it out, Robert. I believe3 p- S) e, b# K
you can./ Q) N  B4 e8 J5 c: S3 e% F6 Z
! Y3 q- Y2 R( z
@say that something won't hurt- x, O  o" a9 q
说某事不妨碍
& @& E2 N+ K+ y1 J- {1. You won't feel a thing.  S7 B* v- f# E2 l9 y8 C
2. You won't feel any pain.0 @: s2 c) G& }% l& K$ S( M
3. Jumping like this won't hurt your legs.% Q+ I" |+ v" |0 F* V

2 {* m2 A5 l% v@compare the importance of two things
% ~* G, Y/ Q6 E# f0 \9 o! F比较两物的重要性
1 ^, v1 m* D; h% O+ X3 ]2 Z1. Your health is more important,
3 U1 k: W- l9 |/ `2. Being beautiful is more important than
5 J) Z! u- d- u  ^" L, W6 m) asaving money.) C) E. V- @- B+ @

, Z4 g& Y% j7 u7 q! k# @6 t; C7 h7 q@state consequences& H; K7 k: K8 h6 M5 T, b4 e
说明后果
+ e. t7 |' H4 _0 R1. If I have my tonsils out tomorrow, I'll* C5 t$ F5 o6 z: J  ^/ z3 ^, h
miss my birthday party on Saturday.
  f# a0 |& f& U: C6 l2. If you are slack like this, you will be" Y. c( t& G4 T& L& c
fired by your boss.
  a+ w+ W" D' A# O0 V
4 P! [  B+ Q: r; Z6 Z% r0 }7 ^@offer to find a solution) L5 |) K  t5 d% t/ Y
表示可代为设法
& P/ ]: U9 g1 r! z1. Let me try to work something out.
4 _+ g" ~# Q; y+ k- }) m+ X1 f8 F2. I'll come up with something.
/ c: r+ j7 K0 N# |% z9 P" J  z% t+ l3. I have a way to solve the problem.
( H) z7 a/ o+ c6 [, {9 ?# R! l; {: t1 d+ V- Z
@persuade someone by offering a reward
4 t# e5 v/ L( W3 L/ U4 p以奖赏劝服对方+ d9 p) F) q" F% \
1. You just put on your pajamas and
0 k; z& q) b& G$ }, a; B& v8 D, i5 ~4 nrobe, and I'll think of a surprise.
, D4 f" @8 J. R* s2. You just stop watching TV, and I'll tell
$ E) V+ V0 F! Q1 W6 c( kyou a story.# S- B. d" H# N5 z. j) e! M
3. You just give up smoking, and I'll go
5 w* ~5 l: j) K3 E# o9 m/ U# Yon a holiday with you.
' B1 `5 W; l* d9 g& [% w
/ ~6 T2 p4 G8 `% X4 f. p6 ?@reassure someone3 D9 V9 E  ?. ?5 u
安慰对方0 e7 a/ ]" t* A: b( S
1. Everything will be just fine./ A* O# b) M) E9 i8 p; Z- `; U  H
2. Nothing serious. It's just a cold.
( Q5 Z2 i' j7 l. j# y* o' K6 f3. Don't worry. She'll be OK., Y& J* S9 [; f8 [: Z7 `( ]/ D
2 D# {* `1 |9 R  a) K9 x3 y
@verify an answer
7 e8 Z  d5 t0 k+ I查对答案
; K) G4 O3 w. {% R* w1. You're sure you've never played?. u5 M# S) r! f7 z" h9 m
2. Are you sure you've seen this film?, f" f* v* g1 T) B
& q- g  L: A) R; \# j+ C; V
@refer to an action in progress
+ A+ \8 @& T% ^. x提起进行中的事7 F6 h" j7 ^3 V3 w3 _
1. You can learn as we go.3 G* [4 q" h+ c, F4 Y- j; ~
2. You can join in at any time.
6 c4 F+ x  M/ d7 B3. You can come in and see the movie at
. j7 F" |+ e6 b: G7 yany time.  X& j/ p- e6 i# y& ]' m- S* F) O

- G% ?& \7 N1 X8 _/ T9 m@say someone doesn't act well after losing a game
) Z0 s% X' W6 g" D说对方玩输以后没有风度, q* m' p# D$ t& v* p: e! m
1. You're a sore loser.
5 [) m: ^) q8 ^$ y, s: N& R2. You can only be a winner.
1 l$ p7 G0 Y* B4 i; D) E2 o0 \! j( i7 p1 v7 J* L1 l. \
@stop an argument+ u* g+ z  b' ^: x; m
要大家停止争论# B8 a1 M$ F& e( t
1. No arguing!# L8 f" x& Z: S+ d6 Q" Q# s
2. Stop arguing!
* m" y* }" O- h1 U% c
! _4 H8 A* C) ?2 @; U7 w+ y0 E@greet a group of people informally
; O  C' H. U  z( }& G4 ~  a- l' t向一群人打招呼(很轻松随便的口吻)
$ b5 A' S! Y* ]) K2 t" ?1. Hi, gang.6 q4 i1 }5 C4 a
2. Hi, everybody.
0 ~% B7 p7 s* C2 A5 X3. Good morning boys.# c* o( H$ \+ [; X( }
' [( @/ O; O$ [: x; F
@hold someone to his or her word+ l8 ^! U' g9 F6 [4 J
要对方遵守诺言% m: r9 @" j! O: l9 R0 d$ R
1. You promised me a surprise.+ ^; |. V, F1 R% ?: G
2. You said you love me.
4 _* ?- H' O, U1 Y- `  y  z8 r0 o# F. |' p
@check something you think is true7 i9 e+ n& e3 L8 Q8 h) x& r
查对你认为属实的事5 |. u& Y5 ^: j1 k7 m- K
1. It hurts, doesn't it?+ w  \" D8 G" p6 O4 \
2. So you will have dinner?
2 q. v0 k% t$ Z# L0 R3. You will wash the dishes, won't you?
8 Z" o5 |3 t0 d) S' M! `7 p& d  b* a" `  t
@make a promise+ x! v4 M. K, p
承诺/ d% g) E8 E" G( ]
1. We'll see to it that you have
: b( p8 E! {) q/ u7 Estrawberry and vanilla ice cream.2 g# P5 j6 T1 [" h8 F, Q: G
2. Then three it will be., H  {- p6 E# ^' i
3. I promise I will get you two tickets for
/ v9 B/ }, L& x6 `% \the concert.
' [9 D- q# L3 G. Y3 j% {4 D3 z
@encourage a child7 E- P; C4 G8 U
鼓励孩子1 k8 f0 Z3 L8 A/ @* Y, J
1. Come on now.+ n8 g2 A) F5 }# N) d
2. You're a big boy.- Y7 }5 _, l" V- {2 E1 A3 b1 o
3. You can pass the test, Catherine., N, n$ s' o/ K  q! z7 T; {2 n

2 f! E3 Y8 c0 A* P7 s( Y  Q@comfort someone who's not feeling well; N" O' `: i6 f
安慰病人
. w" \. e7 P7 `  V; P1. I know it hurts, but it'll be better
' B' n6 v& {+ ^9 L8 f7 Dtomorrow.& e8 F9 k9 C# q
2. It's not much pain. You can get over it.- r9 s+ z- d* u: }4 b3 F  q& }! i- a
1 h  S$ j# G+ K5 H+ Q/ F# E
@negotiate( h: ]- G/ U0 I/ X7 {' _8 i
谈条件
: p& C5 J! L0 z2 n1 E; ^1. But first you have to smile.& {4 h: o5 Z: {3 m
2. No smile, no surprise.9 V2 D9 W8 ?$ T+ {
3. If you want a surprise, then you've got. L+ r4 |8 r% f( |
to smile first.% w8 E3 C7 O* p7 f5 ]# ^" C" K

1 S9 ^# A* f: h; k@wish someone a happy birthday2 W4 o* O: @2 l- l: g9 X! C
祝对方生日快乐
( X! `$ U" W8 U2 R: q/ x% F1. Happy birthday, Carl.
, m! Y- y7 G: C. n' @4 @' P2. Happy birthday to you.
2 e7 X) _1 u( K. @/ Y- [# T3 f# ^- i. `& O! V" m& O" q
@How you doing?
4 S0 t% u" E; w( z; e  z9 v, W; k你怎么样啦?
; n, T9 d' P: [1 v  e& A+ S+ U8 W' n. ^; `@It's a problem,isn't it?( N- X/ j3 a& M  m9 a7 w
这是个问题,不是吗?) c& i9 a  t+ ^6 _
@I got it!! V5 w0 k. \& |1 T5 z
我猜到了。
0 k! d0 g+ `7 k/ u/ w, B7 @- L* y4 K@Want to hear them?- j# S: a$ G* w7 ^2 F9 T9 \
你想听听吗?- L' c0 I/ @( I  S8 @' |- i
@You're fooling me.# n/ p) z7 P: c+ B. t& c
你在骗我。
9 P" l5 B" \' l9 r8 f2 p, X@Everything will be just fine.
8 q. G! ]6 i; h( a一切都会好的。
3 W0 a2 U% v4 Z$ V5 |@You're a sore loser.3 g2 M! J; S# K$ x8 v/ ~
你是个输不起的人。
" y1 @6 M1 D9 j8 M2 L! y. X& G' |@Hi, gang.
4 E2 D& {, ~6 g% \+ I; a3 H( M; k! \嗨,各位。* u# I6 W, d1 q* w
@What's going on?
" D2 o" M5 J/ k) _# E怎么啦?( S4 y: o+ ?# q' H% {
@That's the deal.
) j  O8 o% f* B. m" e这是交换条件。
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