 鲜花( 1)  鸡蛋( 0)
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One
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@introduce yourself
) o: w$ {0 s% X8 X( k自我介绍$ U5 X6 ]5 b) q4 L8 }7 X5 M+ L
1. My name is Mary Grove.9 o' k/ L/ Q9 X M
2. My name is Gregory Paul.
2 M: d' X0 A. v0 }3. I'm Bill Speaks.
* y0 g- E. n. ?* @7 p6 O/ H4. I'm Betty Hones.
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@ask for permission' G. q, K5 @( U' V6 b( \# e
征求同意! }! A' O( b' G/ y6 p( X
1. May I take a picture of you and your little boy?
) d4 H7 C* v1 G8 K+ b' ?2. May I sit here?
2 H6 ?/ k. p- ]3. May I use your bathroom?
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@introduce a conversation6 n4 |3 B: t& d4 l9 [
引出话题
* z# y% Z7 C; U% z; r! |" q# _1. By the way, your machine has already been fixed.
2 X4 F( l0 w* A2. By the way, my sister has got married.* z( o) R' x0 n
3. By the way, they arrived intact.* x$ n# u6 P! _; y, [9 Q1 h( ?6 q
5 |6 R2 F' h6 T' o6 Y@thank someone
- k. J5 p3 p1 d' e4 ]向人道谢8 [) K* A4 q/ m% y8 a. w
1. - Use my bike, please.
( R* n0 k) U; D/ d* p, L- Thank you. I appreciate your help.# `4 w" s7 |& l/ l9 u2 H' b& W# K
2. - Laura, your phone call.
" }# p: N5 D7 q+ w7 L; L2 T- Thank you.6 }8 b |; @: U
3. I really want to go. Thanks again.) k; [8 J9 i M+ [. m6 j0 K! }
* v1 Q V; s7 V! h3 S- e3 k@respond to someone thanking you
" p' V8 o. y+ q( g" h回答别人的道谢7 n$ e, `3 B2 f/ {
1. - Thank you for helping me get this ticket.7 \2 @3 `: m/ K5 t
- Oh, my pleasure.5 I; i, ]4 q$ V# V" ]" I9 ^* ?+ U
2. - I've got the book. Thank you.
! F" ^. d' b6 G2 L6 u- You're welcome.
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6 v) E# C2 u5 N& z( C' _@start talking to stranger
7 J% J# `7 |% |$ u与陌生人攀谈/ F* V" B5 f. O* b% B# W; T9 q; L; Y
1. Excuse me. May I know your name, Miss?
/ j+ H% S2 z. ?2. Excuse me. Can I take this road to Norman?
7 v3 i7 o; p6 }" [2 r3 r3. Excuse me. Can I ask you a question?) l3 c. y8 r1 i, s" I
" t+ w& N1 d _$ v/ t" z# ?; T@say good-bye after meeting someone for the first time2 b% e3 a( @: }2 D. Z9 Q
首次见面后道别
2 ~* P' J2 u8 b! e# X0 T1. - I have to go now. Good-bye.
+ r- o U$ n! ~ l4 t# ~- Bye. It was nice meeting you./ w# Y3 ~% i$ B( |: z4 `/ }
2. - I have to get off here. Hope to see you again.
% w4 m# ?; \( H* L8 ^, E- It was a pleasure meeting you. Thank you for help.
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@describe something3 a2 S/ h. J- e. A6 K8 _6 A
描述事、物& l2 Z7 p, ^ m! [3 `
1 . It's a small canvas bag.1 d$ P: u) V4 ]& \- j1 q- Y+ X; o
2 . This is a brown metal box.
1 p! p$ i, |5 C3 . Here's a white glass bottle.7 o4 v& l6 ]4 m9 G5 K
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@compliment someone9 x8 K; l$ ?. H( d$ i
赞美别人
6 \+ k- Y" U {1 R. ?0 \1 . I think it looks terrific on you.
7 B* Y# y0 \3 @3 l; p8 y1 A2 . I think this sweater looks marvelous on you." x) Z, }! b0 N8 J7 N F( Y
3. You look prettier in this dress.$ d5 f! ?2 C! \) u6 Z
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@make suggestions. N% R# x/ D6 Q/ u6 G- i
提出建议' d( n; H& N3 Z' z4 S( b2 I
1. Try this sweater.7 C, d5 U6 W* n5 n# {
2. Try the blue one.6 F6 F" z6 d* A' N: _, D
3. How about green?1 l% y6 b( V% f! y& a% V# I( q1 H
4. How about going to the restaurant for dinner?
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@apologize
E6 O" ^5 Y8 u( b* X0 T道歉
" f$ S( C+ G5 @( Z" j+ y9 a7 m1. I'm sorry I'm so late./ X# d) g7 J, ^% ~' }, G! t4 K% K0 R; D
2. I'm sorry I can't go to your party.
* Z* _' ^9 [: i3. A : You're 11 minutes late, Robert.! W" q/ [0 H i O1 U* F ~
B : I'm really sorry.! F. Z: U# z+ G+ q4 [
4. A : Why don't you answer my letter?) g9 i8 t- R, r, d U0 u+ y `
B : I'm really sorry. I... _) S% u8 |8 i+ W3 I' h! X1 {. V
4 S9 T U) J. ~; d& r1 Y: }@ask for help
) ?) }, X [7 h请求协助' E% o- {1 [$ o5 q/ ~
1. Can you help me?( W7 Q z6 m: t4 G I5 x# s
2. Can you help me with this load of books?
$ l# @; h. F2 Z" k3 o@reassure someone
+ I# W! e1 f4 E' c0 w# _ i* ^为人打气
# {2 u& r8 ]5 h1. Don't worry. Everything will be fine.5 |& g4 w# O8 b3 D2 U8 ]: R& k9 r
2. Don't worry. You can pass the examinations.5 P0 ?/ E- i2 e9 Z
) y+ ~4 p, s2 X1 ~@ask if someone found something
& b4 U5 j2 ?, }- Z4 T询问别人是否捡到东西$ V+ m! E* D& e9 H6 l( u
1. Did anyone find a small canvas bag?
+ k" `7 x/ N" X: D' D: A1 N9 q2. Did any one of you find a pair of red boxing gloves?
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" k5 Q! m* I, D& O; Q; C@introduce someone/ v( [' t) h G
介绍别人
# z6 q, n, K8 J5 u! W* d* C1. Let me introduce you. Dr.Wagner, from MacGill University.
5 |; E9 c+ w0 Z2. This is Forrest Gump, my friend.
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# _/ k# _2 M; X/ Z+ p9 a5 b@respond to an introduction
- N3 x! b& t$ v' L介绍后回答( T5 s1 f4 f+ i. f9 Z z
1. A: My name is Robert Jones.
% A/ r y6 |! ?+ s! dB: How do you do?
7 ?8 h: g5 D) a' z+ ~: ]A: This is my brother Jim.; F) y9 ]5 s. {; W& G4 X: z
B: It's nice to meet you, Jim.
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' @' r/ `( q: o! }1 ?@correct yourself
7 [; l. c9 k, Z* S改正言辞错误
8 W% ^. u3 a/ }! D1. It's Richard's film! I mean Pappas.
- d" F K7 Y3 B: ]- Y2 Q" S2. A: Is it a difficult question? You can't answer it, can you?
9 |# q% m, i6 I4 ?+ iB: Yes, oh, I mean, it's a difficult question, but...
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@offer
E% X) h0 e" P! N: `善意帮忙" y4 x8 H# X! x8 e6 V9 S* K3 \
1. Would you like something to eat?
% l# v H5 h% C, U8 X2. Can I drive you home?
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@thank someone$ t1 ^. B$ ]+ u" Y* h8 l1 d
向人道谢
{8 x, n% C' Y; {4 V: p1. I'm so glad you took the time and trouble to return the bag.
8 x1 T ~, B: c t* Y4 e0 t, F1 l2. I'm so glad you let me use your car./ C7 H5 ^; @0 v& k z3 e
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@respond to thanks
2 c9 k% z# g7 H; x( e回答别人的道谢5 V' ^ p1 B2 L+ _. U
1. A: I'm so glad you took the time and trouble to send me the tickets.' }/ @8 C3 T6 H7 R* `7 D2 J/ h* S# q
B: Oh. It was no trouble.* }5 F2 }3 F& Q. t- S9 z! r
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@accept an offer* m! G4 f2 K' t
接受别人好意
) T% ^' W9 L: p/ z1. A: Would you like something to eat?* Z5 T' U, a1 f- a1 }( q. Z# U" y. ~0 [
B: Yes, I'd appreciate that.8 a$ k1 v/ u) u: G& Y+ _
A: Would you like something to drink?* X1 s2 f0 Q0 w' ?$ P4 B3 k
B: Yes, I'd appreciate that.' {3 C- u! h3 F @8 x7 @
8 r7 [, o* t& C$ h* n@refuse to offer
0 R. h- i# j* C; E" Z婉拒别人好意% b- v8 `$ r. N ]
1. A: Would you like something to eat?% j6 q6 L7 h. z! y
B: No, thanks.0 p" B; X1 M8 K" r! G
2. A: Can I take these bags for you?( h( _- B! F: I/ U& {& l4 Y% p, U
B: No, thanks. I can manage them4 z) c4 T2 m4 p2 ]5 k/ B
myself.& ?3 z2 o' Z( y
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@Here they are. h. a5 T$ T: [& a6 ~/ K
就在这里。
, ]) e, W) { r7 A( @7 i7 \% C5 }@The traffic is very heavy.
: t4 A- p+ r: F h2 Q+ v7 \交通非常拥挤。4 {3 K' |) E6 I7 l& a, X, |
@Me, too., G& F6 [7 Y) h% P( N8 N
我也要。
* I3 B" v$ `: s$ v; x( R, Y; X+ b@Take it easy.
" h1 N; {0 W/ o别紧张。" f& D, W' L# L' [ ?
@You really saved the day for me.
* E0 B. k" d$ c- S, Z1 L7 N& l0 L* p你真的帮了我大忙。
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2 I9 n! D1 D# ^$ F9 b% t@ask for help
" R0 E8 g2 T- C! ^4 `请求协助) O* Y3 j/ }8 o; U
1. F: Excuse me. Can you help me?
6 r5 s" l- P! x- wM: Yes, what can I do for you?
2 Y0 w5 K* ^( W6 O2. F: Excuse me, sir. Can you help me to find this book?- F9 C) s6 U2 U) h2 c1 M
M: Certainly, madam.
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@say good-bye to someone you just met
" ]; ^% g) v y9 f' J6 S见面人士道别
7 D$ Z8 ^- R i0 K% j% w1. M: Bye, Marilyn. Hope to see you again.7 u$ f+ p$ |7 R- {3 d1 V# [
F: See you later. Have a good time./ Q c; x3 O8 j& k) G& @; |& y1 n- L% @
2. M: It's nice meeting you. Hope to see you again.
5 j6 ]" p( }" n3 a$ ~& }) y, mF: Me too. Have a nice evening.
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@apologize5 f7 N, N8 Q1 \6 E* e |5 k) B
致歉9 Z: C2 B7 T, R" \% }0 j" n# y" u* o
1. F: Sorry I'm late, John.
+ U8 p7 n( J5 t2 r, t; ] U4 |3 G2. M: Excuse the mess, I've just moved here.
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' y# D3 t+ w* ?# }0 G w! c. W@give directions
" c' @, M5 W$ r& E+ T; s/ U) F; W指路% E, s) Q+ l+ ]' |! ]9 S
1. F: How can I get to the bank, sir?# |# z0 E8 [8 @) T) Z
M: Make a left turn. Then walk two blocks to the traffic light.2 P4 u. u) C* f. o) ^0 q' v
2. F: Could you tell me how to get to the parking lot?3 m9 s$ J( Z/ E1 s
M: Yes. Make a right turn. Then walk two blocks and turn left.
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. b. W- C7 P; Z( L( o) K) _@make excuses! ]/ P0 E1 t; Q M. {8 ]
辩解1 B) e& H+ d6 f) w# {8 O
1. F: I'm sorry I'm late. I was lost.
0 D8 K6 e. q* R' [& m7 l) f! w2. M: Excuse me. It's messy here. I just moved here.
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7 Y) p* c( H! I@accept an apology, v1 W j3 e, K
接受
1 a: p0 @/ X' L1. F: Don't worry about being absent. It's fine.
7 _$ R9 n; b0 U: }. I" P8 P2. M: Don't worry about having broken the glass. It's OK.
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Q, c! h) ~4 u@say a telephone number so someone can reach you# Z5 I& V5 I2 `- R6 ^) M+ X9 [
告诉别人电话号码,以便找你
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1. F: If something happens, call me. I'll be at 666-6431.
8 R d1 q! ^& j# P# K2. M: If the baby doesn't feel well, please call me. I'll be at 863-0064.$ X! Z5 U" g4 S+ C6 J6 ~) g
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@accept a gift) ?3 X. S; Z- z$ d
接受礼物' I9 N. | u% [( W
1. F: What pretty flowers! Thank you, Harry.
( H7 [4 p8 D' O6 {. E- p2 W5 f, d) X2. M: What a nice tie! Thanks a lot, Laura.5 S( U2 u9 }" e7 S
4 ]1 E7 W/ U3 J. z- a/ _% D@order something to eat and drink
- D0 W, U, v5 e+ i' ?' m5 w点菜或点饮料
4 ]/ A0 e2 }% m8 {3 v4 [1 @+ L1. F: What would you like to eat?
, Q+ U3 C3 z: l; P; T& Z# bM: I'd like the mee krob.
& t2 ?0 j1 ?5 ?! `. T/ O& R2. F: Would you like something to drink?
y: x8 L8 U1 c2 a; L: OM: Yes. Do you have a dry white wine?' B8 A4 C7 R X/ W9 d/ ?
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@make a suggestion
( B+ r1 k9 b3 |6 e# Z提出建议
* Q+ t5 y& A* K4 a% d7 ^1. F: How about going to the cafeteria for dinner?+ s% b) @3 `( [( O
2. M: I recommend fried fish to you, sir. It's delicious.
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@greet someone
0 F% m, _1 C* g: b% V4 B欢迎# F- V% ^1 {+ {+ t0 N
1. F: Welcome! This way, madam.8 t: A2 G. r1 Z0 V- {9 h( |& F
2. M: Good evening, sir. This way, please.
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@ask about someone's job9 Y8 l) {5 f* I( P' u- x
问别人的职业* F) h& \9 ]. A$ ^/ L
1. F: What do you do?( [# I3 E6 A5 L
M: I'm a dentist.% t2 ?, s, }0 f; M5 [
2. F: May I know your job?
8 `/ | E* h& }# OM: I'm a journalist.
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' Q2 d8 Q1 G* M8 ]: u@excuse yourself
! O4 ^, s# J! p; C请求原谅
& V! }$ q/ v2 j4 i1. F: Please forgive me. I'm very late.
6 K3 D, R; G: j8 {" Q. _& O9 H3 a2. M: I'm terribly sorry, Rose. I...I have to leave now.: Q& k+ S+ l: ]2 ?# R$ w; l
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@ask about a problem
: | t% t3 |6 Y$ l8 d3 W0 M询问对方的困难' Q, I& _ z/ k& W9 |+ \5 }
1. F: What's the matter?
& z' ?2 v. U5 j6 p+ ]M: My boss wants me to go back to the
- e+ @5 X# Y% Dcompany immediately.
$ O/ L+ g4 [6 u& u5 g: K+ e% Z2. F: Is it serious?
& c! \1 r! x* X$ J8 u4 K" e6 T3 @M: No, it's just a stomachache.' ?! V; { `& j6 J! U( z
% y% v+ h. Z% t/ u8 ]; m/ [% L@express concern
- V9 Y2 @! m, l7 H表示关怀
( Y8 w" r& ^+ {/ Y3 \( @' d/ q1 e1. F: It's the baby-sitter./ z8 ~$ p X3 p
M: I hope nothing is wrong.: ?1 m' U2 ]- X: l4 J, U
2. F: I have to go home. My daughter is crying.
O4 s7 u! n; ~0 a) g5 WM: I hope your daughter is all right." ^; D6 H+ T/ l" a( w
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@ask about a past event( c3 ~$ D4 f6 x
询问已发生的事情5 ~9 f* U8 { z7 C
1. M: What happened?
& }: Z' ~ f: r' { GF: His boss called and asked him to return to his office.
9 \0 Y, R; H @ ^2. M: What happened?
; @, l* f" y5 l9 j5 HF: Her car was lost.
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@ask about a problem8 [/ K5 j: \/ T- R/ u: Z+ V
询问对方的困难
. f: v6 e2 Z+ A1. M: What's wrong?
1 H, Y6 W3 e6 o& I: cF: The baby is awake. She's crying.
& ?( p- _' s: u- m2. M: What's wrong?# r A+ w; T, z5 ~- K$ F8 w
F: There's no power.
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3 d5 z7 X& r6 P* Z@express surprise; L# c7 L4 A, y
表示惊讶! [$ x6 v1 D4 H
1. M: Who's that?
5 O2 Y$ c8 Y# B) ?F: You won't believe it! Heura. It's Dad.* F& @) f' u# t: v- E: q
2. M: What's the matter?2 S. ~, J; `( q* _! L
F: You won't believe it! The lost car has been found.& R# K& N3 @5 Y8 ^ q1 A$ J
) | R0 q& V s+ [$ l! n: Z@leave someone after a date
5 \! h. R* j" n约会后临别说辞
9 l M, r6 D$ w' p1. M: Thank you, Linda. I had a nice evening.+ _ E* P: Y4 X5 ~) W
F: Me too, Forest. I'll call you later.
: \* d% q) s' e/ m- e& y( A$ H2. M: It's almost midnight. I had a nice evening with you.5 `6 E& m. k8 \ o
F: Nice to meet you. Hope to see you again.
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" j& X' @0 F6 D. B) s@excuse yourself for making a surprise visit at a late hour/ l( m% O7 A0 \
为太晚造访致歉
" o, s4 R' Q+ S* Q8 A1. M: I'm terribly sorry, Linda. I hope it's not too late.
- V5 u0 d$ E' n. o) ~/ ~F: Oh, no, not at all.
0 N6 ^7 `; E) G- q2. M: Good evening, Monica. I hope it's not too late.
+ ~/ M/ d$ _( B- j( PF: Oh, no, we're still eating.
. U' |! w8 F) |+ L@accept an excuse
$ ?3 H9 y5 j j @+ n接受对方道歉% d$ Z+ x5 Y+ s5 |4 ?3 N4 D4 P
1. M: I'm sorry. I hope I'm not too late.
9 c2 E; d5 h' P) z7 S, hF: Oh, no. Not at all.
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@invite someone to enter w1 h- N9 ~- K2 ^6 v! O. Y
邀请别人进门
' m: i& l7 G1 E( X, ^9 {: @1. M: Julia.% a2 d* J8 d' y' p
F: Oh, Steve.... It 's you. Come in. Join us.4 u$ G# ?; C8 @) b8 w$ k3 |
2. F: I hope I'm not too late.
M& ?' T: P9 ~% E3 WM: Oh, no. Come in. Join us.( s) X7 k. t( t. _& {" O1 ^
5 O8 x) y4 b1 L* r5 S@make a promise
* L6 q# ?' }! }* S许诺
8 n) z2 m) X$ }* U1. M: I promise I won't leave early.
- w5 m( n$ c% x! Y. I5 k9 ^2. F: I promise I won't do that again.6 J$ K' F z k6 v+ v0 r
, o. e2 o2 H9 V! R) V1 ?, _( q@leave a group of people8 P9 Z7 [9 T9 ^5 O
告辞; _' P; M4 n$ N/ ~5 |: J; A
1. M: I'm going to excuse myself. I have to meet my wife at six.5 G5 J5 _0 C6 e# d. ?$ Y
2. F: Good night, everybody. I have to leave early. I'm going to meet my Mom off the train." P ]" a# \7 _- n! W! K# T
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@What do you want?* n8 a) S/ m( R& e; v7 w/ }
什么事?
2 x& r! d2 \- K O, }% s6 q@After you.
( ^ T4 _, u+ x, V请先走。8 S9 b: Q2 d7 R6 t$ F4 n
@I'll take care of everything.
& @. ^% e+ E7 S9 [我会好好照料一切。7 N5 }7 }+ W# X: l) P( }+ \2 G' W
@I'm not complaining.
0 Z9 x/ L" g1 ` A4 {! P我不在意。
1 g3 m1 h. ]8 ?. w# J@I never like that umbrella stand.& `; V6 }+ }0 q
我一直嫌那伞架碍事。
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4 f8 N- B/ E! y$ ^: ?* C+ h& Z: [* _4 w4 r5 y9 s+ y |
Three
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' U& ]7 @7 R! X% O" O$ S" r@express excitement:
+ i: {5 S2 c( l9 h9 j表示兴奋
m7 N* F N: ^# c3 z. r l" G1. We will have a 2-week vacation.$ ~: W! I- u0 G4 D" _9 R. H, q% ^% e
Oh, I am so excited.
# o4 W/ C5 }: e, k2. Grandpa arrives on Tuesday.
) o3 x3 r5 e% v$ _3 v" L9 rReally? I'm very excited about his arrival.1 I! A5 a# l( u, e
0 R# R6 _$ p6 _9 ~@talk about a future event at a specific point in time:
* y8 F$ h% H7 @$ T$ F% S# W( l6 l谈论未来特定时间的事
% R/ q: |2 u H+ B1. At this time tomorrow morning, Grandpa will be sitting in the kitchen with us.1 L2 ^6 k/ g+ K- P4 O
2. At this time next Sunday, we'll be sitting at home drinking champagne.; i: Z8 E+ Z4 N$ z" Z8 Z
3 J/ N c7 y, Q2 k- j$ ^- z( U@talk about future schedules:7 V& R3 A! a4 n$ U
谈论未来安排
+ e' v2 f& p' f+ j2 {! c1. When does he arrive?
+ i9 C) R& _8 Y$ G+ {6 @# k2. We have a meeting tomorrow afternoon." j4 C4 ^5 @$ T# B$ `3 W/ M
3 u& ?. h, d9 c0 H@express approval or agreement:- W) w9 t. s- W6 f
表示赞同. \9 }5 n; @! L4 N" j3 c
1. He'll be happy here.( e4 f9 z; s$ h
That's for true.+ e7 ~8 h/ f: ~5 {9 P
2. Maybe we can send him a picture of our whole class.
2 [/ {4 X! U8 dThat's a neat idea.
/ v0 c* ~ c' o, T5 h
/ W; F: j" E7 {2 \ P@express admiration:7 ], M0 B! ^4 n5 c: Y* O* c
表示钦佩
+ @& ]( v! a& ]6 d4 r) R, j1. He'll get here by himself.: ]+ @# v* O6 x2 E
He's something!; g! K+ x9 B/ r) W2 A7 b% l
2. Bob repaired your car.
. j0 `% e1 k' d6 ^Oh, he's great.
: @- n! t0 j5 j& |4 g. I. b2 J$ L6 u- [4 q- }" z
@express an opinion or belief:
& i, L2 D+ O1 {- V) k表示意见或信念
6 D0 k; W- V( @0 y K" C1. I think he will win the next round.
0 V: L: T# {2 L2. I guess it's snowing.
+ Z$ K1 S- n* E# I* h7 y3. In my opinion, the company will be in debt soon.& \/ T( W) I( ?
s# U. z G; T2 l6 G, q9 \7 Y
@say two people are alike:% ]' D n! _* T2 |. [' N1 o- P7 x7 j$ l
说两人相似
8 C9 |2 Y, l+ w/ J& r4 {) [/ l1. She always reminds him of Grandma.
/ \% N$ c8 {* ^. N% t2. You are another James Bond!' ?) R$ \+ S# c0 a: g9 C/ X7 N
' |' V$ a2 k _7 _( l
+ |4 h, B& F) h0 u% y0 G@ask indirectly about something:
6 v: F0 J' W9 g- ]4 u& ^9 C% y间接询问/ L3 C/ _8 [7 c
1. We were just wondering about this trunk.
, @+ M2 a$ d0 H, PIt's locked.
. j; E& e L6 n$ M: r2. We were just wondering about this seat. M3 J2 y1 u/ g" ]
Oh, it's empty. No one has taken it. You can sit there. X5 {; Q# A/ J
- h, G: O5 E$ D
@offer help:0 j/ `7 G5 J2 D3 W ]5 O) g* C
提议协助
3 \/ q7 g( {% U/ o K, S1. Let me help you with this.- w+ i, h% z7 h! {* c4 U; D
Oh, thank you.
# E$ o/ f0 ^; h) X1 [) T2. Let me help you with this trunk.
4 H3 @; E, _* [: _Thank you very much. Z9 S- @: E' i- h6 ^0 \: o
2 z5 S& R/ U4 P8 p
@ask for help:- ^. n, W7 p( `' Q8 z. B
请求协助
: F$ v7 p4 }' \; }+ }! p3 C# G1. Would you kindly hold these keys?
. |% @8 @8 Y2 }' T: b2. Would you kindly move this table away?
5 q6 z6 g- s& i
# x" k+ D) q6 p$ z% w# E) b@tell someone not to hurry:
! B! R# ]3 m8 ]4 P: u& x6 p告诉对方不必急: _% |8 g' L& Z9 {
1. It's OK, madam. Take your time.
. S8 r' }; k2 M9 a: s. b9 c2. It's still early. The train leaves at 5:10.
7 S/ o; k/ N) Z4 F9 U2 _: FTake your time.
9 x& t7 h I5 f I6 D; `2 {) ^: o+ h- n2 S( a, j3 H8 f
@express similarities:
# k; f E9 ]8 ] C: a4 h表示相同、一致% f$ a8 @0 v5 ~' k" S
1. I am a journalist.
9 j1 c4 g" w5 A# `% O4 x$ F; L# wI am, too.8 R2 N6 Q4 }$ V/ s$ J0 g% u
2. I work for the BBC.. P: ]! {; ~, ?0 k- g( R& n& |9 q& d
Oh, I do, too.
$ E; a7 M8 W9 d# v/ a2 L2 q& H5 Y$ Q
@respond to good news:" u& r+ e( K9 j% {$ t7 Y
道贺
+ S* J5 s) W( m8 G: W1. I've got a promotion.- D8 p" C, f; Y N% x5 S$ I4 d
Congratulations!
; J0 c2 a3 l! s% N% }2. I've won a lottery.
n: m$ E2 K I. j) G3 r& I, yOh, congratulations!
4 ?8 z, ?7 H7 w, J2 f3 d$ T( q2 E+ k6 Z/ w, C
@express excitement about a future event:
6 p6 `( y; ]+ M Z- `; q为未来某事兴奋# D% u2 D+ l n" z: U0 X1 J
1. You said you have family in New York.; {$ H6 A2 z7 k* X
You must be excited.* Y. v \7 f' ?7 `% K1 \+ U
I can't wait to see them!. `" G9 s% F4 j4 I3 {" G) }
2. We will soon land in Rome.4 s V2 D- l) R0 E
I can't wait to go there.
% A3 [- m0 ~. E/ z) W8 K: S
6 a3 B5 J- m8 Q9 I- S@say something doesn't bother someone:, J; H) h O; I; o( Q
说某人不在乎某事+ x5 W% K' T1 ?6 x2 y
1. Some people don't mind being alone.
4 c0 a4 d: v# m' }6 z% P5 V2. She doesn't mind gaining weight.
8 Q) _/ i s! }7 j7 u& ?* v Y# W& s6 T/ T! k% f( l& ?3 ^ g
@wish someone a happy visit:
& U' Z8 Q- T& l! o! z; T4 y3 q' A祝对方来访愉快' h3 f1 j1 K( M$ V, G
1. I will be here for about a week.7 ~1 g' |" P* D1 t {' @. n
Have a good stay.: K; _4 n; Z ]4 t
2. Enjoy your stay in New York.2 V) T/ x, Q- m" I% l
Thank you.4 l- a) _; H" {0 }, F; |" s
/ h3 s, A' j0 y H# x
@invite someone to visit you:" x# k$ K2 i( h7 \ _, {7 T
邀对方来访
( U$ B* s! W- D* C6 V3 k1 s5 M/ Y1. If you visit Honolulu, please look us up.
/ P- C; x6 A) E8 J$ \: @Thank you, I will.# m- Q/ o! `6 y4 J9 I3 t: U" Y6 L* N1 P
2. I'll be in Boston next week.9 b9 q6 W# ]4 u6 Z; [: f6 J2 i( W' |
Oh, it's nice. Please look us up.
$ R8 \( G* U7 M/ Z& E
1 P4 U/ s+ {4 t- n5 h% G2 I@accept an invitation: v, [' q( E9 d1 N
接受邀请5 Q. y: I, f: i
1. Shall we go fishing in the nearby lake?3 P8 o: Z/ r# ?; }
OK. You name the day." i. K! S1 E) _9 v8 E* \9 A
2. Let's have dinner in a restaurant this3 {! h1 x' j- r, L. Y6 q/ t
evening.
8 k7 p2 Y2 x: K, }3 C/ KFine. You name the restaurant.
$ }2 S/ u b6 f/ @: F' _1 g, y4 K* Q7 K- t& O
@talk about a memory after seeing something or someone:
5 F, A0 X4 {/ h' y% d( }7 Z睹物(人)怀旧
& l0 C1 e( E( Q- f1. This picture really brings back
/ J3 o0 r4 ^* c0 ?memories.' C) o7 Q7 H( u. B% R- H5 B
2. This hat really brings back beautiful1 S5 e9 t% T0 B. S5 j0 F
memories.$ z" Q! q2 }, U) g- z& C- f2 m
; T5 g% d8 a( Y* e; J@express regret:; i; t* R. c; r% j+ m: y! ^' y
表示遗憾) a) L7 s0 r2 ?
1. I'm sorry Susan isn't here. I miss her very much.. V' m) \. ^1 v# P7 K5 H7 d, m0 d
She feels bad too, Grandpa.
% ?/ B4 _( q7 E$ D7 \3 `4 o2. We have had a nice evening. But I'm sorry Jane isn't here.4 \! d* K0 y u' M
She is sorry, too.
2 F+ E5 W- a6 x: Q4 E& a% _% x- P& {4 d, o: j# @* J
@say you are pleased to see someone:
" I3 I7 W6 W9 |5 b' Z表示高兴见对方; t, [6 W: @8 j/ f2 P! j
1. I'm sure glad you're here, Grandpa.1 e6 |( v) D n# G; [1 G# [
2. I'm so happy to see you, Mr. Jones.7 D- N( i/ v0 h" B
Oh, you look so beautiful, Jessie.
* Q. G7 M E3 _5 u8 h+ S: W
/ [1 c( J! p. xYou're a big girl now.
% Y, G* H* P( p' t6 Y( z: ^) _2 f) J- a6 M0 U7 ?# j$ a7 n; q v& [% B% n
@wish someone a good night's sleep:# y2 X* o+ D% e; Y6 \* W F* ~
祝对方睡得好
+ W/ m; V5 [6 |1. Good night, Charles.. r- g' R5 A u: `) r7 v1 ^
Good night, Grandpa. Pleasant dreams.' I& o7 z' Q4 j( `+ ]0 k
2. I want to go to bed now, Mom. Good night. Good night. Pleasant dreams.
1 r9 o3 S* w0 b1 ?! [# e3 k
! d+ u9 k6 @# @- _7 Y@express similarity:
% ^0 J6 M. z. O Z0 c9 P表示相同处
1 V; ]) i( K4 X% y* h6 G, u6 y1. You look so beautiful now, Susan. You look just like Grandma.7 @: f8 N! b& Q" C; ]8 w8 t
2. You are a big boy now. You look just like your father.
2 k C w; W# Q* W
8 H2 K! h% v3 K) d
+ `1 [# Q T; S8 i0 y6 @# B@That's for sure.
! x6 R$ o% M) S6 o1 S( Y) j2 }我同意你的看法。2 m5 f' ?9 {( W
@I've got it!) T' W9 K; |0 L6 U. ~8 e0 O7 J
我有一个主意了!$ D* a0 R+ x j. b
@He's something!7 C4 U0 b# l }& M4 ~5 E4 }
他真了不起!! ~1 t9 i+ V* [6 E& z
@Take your time.% S4 P. w2 U# q2 o
慢慢来,别急。
$ S! E; J# V9 J2 r@I can't wait.
( k& j7 M+ {9 [1 l我很兴奋。9 ^% E+ r) m: }" B* [' R
@That's a neat idea.
, E1 `! L2 a4 b, h% Q1 j这是个好主意。; f" u$ d0 C2 S* A4 T! O
@Look (us) up!1 i P# [ J# R: \. Q1 _
与(我们)联络。7 a4 J3 w" S7 F" A- e
; J* {" l8 ?+ J/ C& k8 D# s5 |) g& H: f/ U: G
Four' c# N( v4 Y# m$ i# R/ a
0 k9 F7 q1 x! e$ u; x@express a possibility
, I5 d% j! p4 E- h- b表示可能性* T% |* t, @! Z
1. I could work out in your class ...5 Q/ q" r+ T3 u) c( I
2. I could get two tickets for the concert.
+ d$ l, E5 m3 [3. I could find a way out of the jungle.
4 `0 l! G; a" k; q4. I could swim to the ship.
" ]7 Z/ J0 w( v% c0 K2 c! I6 F M6 U( Y
@say something is easy1 y" O2 |+ ]+ _7 j
说事情容易
M% k8 x( p1 P' X" c# D/ U1 M1. A: Can you finish typing the letter in ten minutes?9 w8 R0 Z$ e$ T* Q) s( H
B: No problem.3 J, E( k6 q0 I: E$ k* S$ i5 I8 v% j
2. A: Can you carry such a heavy bag for an hour?2 ]9 b( a* c1 ~4 J2 ]0 d8 y, G: L8 e
B: Yes, it's a snap.. y7 [5 P) D( A7 l
3. A: Can you cook the meal in half an hour?3 ]$ J1 @9 A2 O! \" n$ \+ h- S
B: Yes, no sweat.
) ] s9 G$ d6 A" A! u+ u4. A: Can you lift the box?$ q9 ^ X) v0 q7 i' B7 i1 M! [0 P
B: Yes, it's a piece of cake.
5 E4 ~0 z# ]! c8 Z
; @8 b4 o' X- q* J@say something is difficult C1 v, _; _# y2 i7 G# L
说事情困难" i$ [6 F; w% f- q. o
1. A: Is computer programming easy?! F- P) M. M4 ^* _, A! I
B: No, it's rough.# y a8 D7 c: m P- X2 P
2. A: Is it difficult to learn Japanese?4 f" x# l3 H0 s6 {. N& U! S8 R. c
B: Very difficult. It's tough.
4 K7 s2 n5 S) n+ W9 s& T4 E
2 N0 q3 l$ P% k, P/ n4 w* L@express certainty, l+ G9 [8 h$ i) b; B
表示肯定% [ P$ J9 E5 S4 M, R$ `5 f0 l6 R
1. A: Do you think you could come to visit us Saturday?# @8 z$ ?! x) y7 M* B
B: Oh, yes, without a doubt.
( ]7 y6 I: o- z8 z2. I bet I can ride there in ten minutes.- h* s5 u- U1 G
3. I bet I can win the competition.
$ |- A; Q7 z1 {8 p@say to telephone someone
% Z2 b- `1 h6 [% u说打电话给某人. }% H1 f! i4 H% r! X4 f( ~* `
1. A: Can I contact him at this time?
9 `8 o+ f$ s7 t1 k* aB: Give him a call., G# `5 J5 S- X! |
2. A: I wonder if Mr. Stapleton is free) e x( _! u3 _" Q( B3 \- w$ k
now?% X. b$ i+ X3 J9 P
B: Call him.1 Y5 w* P7 ~" B, @) W
# h$ S4 I+ t& K( _% F3 H
@say you are leaving for a place1 {' F) e- {; S3 a, _4 w5 k7 q: V
说自己正要出发
8 d# B6 S4 I& `' @7 J5 ~8 K/ s8 x1. A: Please get here a few minutes early.
0 ~4 z2 V% }/ E( d: I0 qB: Oh, I'm on my way over.
) I: u" l0 f4 p* x# o2. A: Be here at ten.
6 E; _; ]9 l4 \: L7 r: i9 z" EB: I'm on my way over.. I" \) z$ f) F8 R2 G& }
( l3 |- y6 S/ K3 _& l5 @
1 v# _% E! K7 \) Q' ?) y' D* c@remind someone about something# I+ Z! U# r @! n! Z! c# {9 M
提醒对方
- \' i7 R( F6 u# t" K1. And that includes Susan.. K: P9 n1 V5 X% H
2. And that includes the transportation fee.
- Y4 i' ^2 ?1 m6 E7 {3. A: Don't forget the bet.5 Y6 \5 ~8 P" Q4 X# I5 [
B: Don't you forget.
: O5 z* \# Y/ u& N% b
% }' {) e- e9 E@say something is arranged; }! u6 E& @ e% h6 n5 z; T- M) l
说事情安排妥了
3 f* d+ Q" y2 C& G( u1. A: Have you talked to Mr. Stevenson about the trip?. J# f8 ?0 b% v) m U- m
B: Yes, it's all set.7 Y2 {. z+ J- }' e2 A8 |6 ~
2. A: Have you called the booking office about your plane ticket?* U4 u6 \* w! { C5 K( O4 t
B: Yes, it's all set.
- j4 A* S9 O0 }. l. u5 J* o& v
" o( }, b! B9 T" k# q, N$ ]@ask about someone's job7 F4 W, b5 R2 F2 ]
询问对方职业
# q4 ]0 Y% I8 y2 m6 R3 Z1. A: What do you do for a living?4 T: _' c3 Z* s2 T% y
B: I'm a journalist.2 P4 n5 G7 R. H, ^
2. A: What's your occupation?/ l/ n: B" j. }' ]
B: I'm a teacher.8 ~. ^- C- Z/ ?- x
3. A: What do you do by trade?
% a6 \3 U, o0 [7 o0 } VB: I'm an engineer.
u$ V- f9 O9 W- \0 r" y* w1 Q5 N7 M) [
@make a suggestion7 u# l/ z0 g1 y
提出建议
/ j0 U4 \' W6 {2 J' n1. Did you ever think of photographing an aerobics class?
( F7 Q& D1 X% Y5 y5 k5 B: k2. Did you ever think of sending them a resume?
7 `0 P5 I8 w6 W" G3. Did you ever think of writing a thank you note?
( V' y. K: o$ }+ r3 W4 ~- w. h4. Did you ever think of getting her on a TV show?
; H# s: C% o) H( s5. How about today?0 x8 Y: W; K; ~$ ?
6. How about Saturday evening?
. u" J$ p6 Q% B7. How about next Friday?
/ r* e- B; n. w; ^ ^" ?* { I
1 Q/ Z$ F5 t& a: z@propose a deal# h- l8 K2 B+ v* u6 t7 ]
提出交易条件
6 T1 X2 _; e5 s, {( H8 G1. Maybe you can photograph a class, and I can give you and Mrs. Stewart a month of classes--free. N2 \9 ?+ ]7 u, y6 y7 D
2. Maybe you can teach me to dance, and I can help you with your English exercises.
) x" w# e. t: F4 P3. Maybe you can revise the advertisement, and I can drive you to the airport.: s- N6 c. r$ D7 Q) l0 h I
) A8 e7 q- B m6 ~5 E+ k
@persuade someone
6 c. f2 ^, u1 p$ V说服对方& k2 J+ y) G* R4 h- i
1. Don't you think it'd be a good subject?
! }4 K4 g1 i" d3 ]; H- w9 x7 I2. Don't you think it'd be a good try?
! G! L1 j# _; C1 S0 Z3. Don't you think it would save time?
2 W5 `( k6 k2 a( u" N& ]
9 }0 T9 H. T8 U1 u9 D@introduce an explanation$ g0 z' O8 f, ]- H& z R# P7 m
引出解释# L6 A: c( f1 }8 m* `* x1 Z2 Z
1. Laura, I have to tell you something. My boss called me into his office and asked me to leave the company.5 ?" ]( R/ F) y& Y" `0 L( J
% a1 f$ k/ l6 N* o" P: [& B3 I
@react to news you expected5 h' j% W/ {* d, b, H* A5 x) {. S4 I
回应盼望已久的消息6 o/ U+ _# S6 O; @: R$ W2 n
1. A: I failed history, Mom.$ K3 F" O( |6 E; t( k+ j. @
B: I knew it!
6 Z/ L/ q9 U" V' S' v0 ], e! G2. A: Dad, I was fined for over speeding this afternoon.
$ l* {$ S* }( Z Y- x/ DB: I knew it!
! d; L$ [9 G E% F6 s+ Z3. A: Mike, I didn't really go to the airport.
( q: _ r0 Z; x" Y* A- p2 jB: I knew it!! u3 O6 {0 K$ N5 n6 M6 `
0 n$ g5 m+ \& n6 W9 d Q2 {" X
@remind someone3 q: l# F; C. b+ } u( X
提醒对方
. H; G T: I' p( t1. Remember, the play begins at 7:15.6 ~* H* Y) j( `6 J2 @ F* e
2. Remember, if it rains, you do the shopping...8 O. S" |1 i' G1 Z
3. Don't forget to write down the code.9 [# d! \' p. c# M Y5 o6 i. ?
3 E5 a+ c$ ^* l8 ^/ ]@say you're enjoying something! E( B `0 U% H( J4 d
说自己喜爱某事$ ~* P) m6 \' Y# Z3 Y5 D( B
1. A: Sunrise, twist, push ...
" U/ i9 o( z2 O' e: cB: This is fun. How interesting!
3 o7 X- r/ V' z2. A: One, two, three, go ...; ~: B5 i; B2 b- H
B: This is fun.
5 k; \, T) I# ]
& _- y% q% R- ?% N! ]7 b! L" o, A@threaten or warn someone9 Q; j! B% g, Z" i% H
威胁或警告对方* ~' u8 T% S0 j+ e9 \* u: @
1. A: It's easy to do this.9 }: f4 h2 V( v9 Y
B: Just wait.6 `3 d) x$ S6 W
2. A: Oh, the red team is going to win.
) x' ]$ M+ V% c, N$ e9 T3 iB: Just wait.
0 d- R4 t4 w6 w% B' _3. A: This job is quite exciting.
5 x# e- K8 m! z" T7 a+ uB: Just wait./ T/ g6 Y! S+ U/ ~& @1 |
" X5 s" O) v, A
@say something is finished
- {+ Y" E+ D% i; W) f2 d( u说事情已完毕
/ L% k* g: t' B, [* R a1. Let's stop here. That's it for today.
8 c: m6 l" w+ Y* n9 K2. So much for the translation exercise. That's it for today.9 p6 {' [8 M9 G; `
3. That's it for today. We'll leave chapter IV for next week.! k" h# k5 |6 h1 O
! \. ~0 h' s5 K0 \( b9 I3 H5 V, ?
/ L; C! W* O- c5 {+ {5 Q6 U2 t3 ~$ u# _4 _+ \( ]
' t. _% L9 U5 }& [5 c! w
@It's a snap.0 @/ d: H0 p- _: t! `
太简单了,毫无问题。
/ s. |/ t3 |9 I/ U@No sweat./ K4 m/ L2 E$ c% G8 l$ t5 U- {
简单,绝无问题。
6 m ^$ f# ?4 ~( o, }4 V@You want to bet?
' W8 ]$ L% |: n- N3 a2 Z4 {9 C+ t你想打赌?
B( y1 J* E9 N6 D& I+ m V' @3 k@Nope.
# @3 N ^0 f5 h2 k( H不,没有。, B, `& K0 J. V2 @3 h! p1 ^
@Anytime.
; c; c" D0 j! ]) i& x2 N什么时候都行,你说吧,无所谓。
( Z% A4 I3 B9 x/ G@You are kidding!
- U ]' @5 j7 n; a你在开玩笑吧!
3 R4 e9 `# n( d" ]; K; s6 Q1 s* {@You think so?
7 b9 I. e5 {9 r, @1 J你这样认为?
/ P/ }2 m% q6 M) |+ c@I'm on my way over.
: {3 y" L9 G( z5 s, v我马上就来。
. E/ S. \- X W- Z5 ^@It's a piece of cake.
$ a! A6 w F* q: h9 m毫不费力。
\9 K j0 P% D@You are in great shape." S5 {+ {5 O C# ?7 S
你的身体很好。 |
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