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In some contexts, "to reject something" can mean very much the same as "to refuse something". For example:) l# M2 o* o* M% W5 s
6 o/ C8 ]" u/ @# e) h& g2 `"She refused the gift." ~ "She rejected the gift."
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% J4 l* x5 K% ?' H3 z4 G"She refused the offer of help." ~ "She rejected the offer of help."
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6 S5 T9 k0 t/ ]In other contexts, "to reject something" implies that something is taken into one's possession, or is under one's consideration, but is then a decision is subsequently taken to return or discard it. In these cases, "reject" is often preferred to "refuse". For example:
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"The company has rejected our latest batch of components." ' s p0 W$ Y2 U% B
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"He rejected my idea."
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, z4 c4 y. w* ?" e/ ^7 z1 z"I applied for the job but was rejected."
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, H$ d. X9 U0 u* Q7 DSome other differences that come to mind:
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2 y+ ^ _: b' u; y"refuse" can be used with an infinitive (e.g. "She refused to go."), but "reject" can't.8 G- R% D4 T' ?) o7 d, a
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"refuse" can be used intransitively ("She refused.") but "reject" can't.
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You can be "refused something" (e.g. "She was refused entry.") but not "rejected something". |
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