埃德蒙顿华人社区-Edmonton China

 找回密码
 注册
查看: 5016|回复: 14

reject 和refuse的区别?

[复制链接]
鲜花(345) 鸡蛋(0)
发表于 2012-4-1 08:07 | 显示全部楼层 |阅读模式
老杨团队,追求完美;客户至上,服务到位!
我觉得它俩很象,有没有童鞋知道它们之间的区别?
鲜花(224) 鸡蛋(0)
发表于 2012-4-1 16:34 | 显示全部楼层
Reject,客观上拒绝,那个东西就是不合格的,所以我拒绝。7 ^0 n: |6 R# H$ X/ H' k
reduse,主观上拒绝,就是说我不愿意接受,不管你的东西合格还是不合格,我就是不喜欢。$ g8 U3 i/ E2 h8 U4 u5 ~  f. D" i5 \3 k
这是我自己感觉的,不知道对不对。
鲜花(152) 鸡蛋(1)
发表于 2012-4-1 20:48 | 显示全部楼层
In some contexts, "to reject something" can mean very much the same as "to refuse something". For example:9 o1 ^; k; F2 Z, j( {
. {$ {2 v) w2 w" h3 Z- d4 R
"She refused the gift." ~ "She rejected the gift."0 l) r, N% u2 s( m! H. F
; Q) e6 r) P. j) X* D) [( H
"She refused the offer of help." ~ "She rejected the offer of help."* o3 M5 s, Z* ]% r, p

9 K6 E. V6 w. V" e0 KIn other contexts, "to reject something" implies that something is taken into one's possession, or is under one's consideration, but is then a decision is subsequently taken to return or discard it. In these cases, "reject" is often preferred to "refuse". For example:
6 o5 {' X* p3 J5 d7 ~, ~; F0 x$ t# ~+ u" k( U
"The company has rejected our latest batch of components."
" G& |9 J3 E  I  X0 ]( }  ^' X) T% V( E/ t9 {
"He rejected my idea."8 e& K9 Y! \  g7 P! J+ p" ^& u/ Y8 t

  }& v: B' Q, V  X* ?# |"I applied for the job but was rejected."" }( H, M& L4 r
. h+ }. a* e, c! c; |
Some other differences that come to mind:
. j* M% t: Y* V! e! R+ B& f2 ~! s& [; N& [8 P9 @9 ~9 A- U5 b
"refuse" can be used with an infinitive (e.g. "She refused to go."), but "reject" can't.
7 k! B* T5 @# q1 X- S) _
3 ^' c, z8 k; M"refuse" can be used intransitively ("She refused.") but "reject" can't.
  w& d% T3 F+ W1 p8 o; O& b! u
  i, [3 @, \! s" jYou can be "refused something" (e.g. "She was refused entry.") but not "rejected something".
鲜花(152) 鸡蛋(1)
发表于 2012-4-1 20:50 | 显示全部楼层
老杨团队 追求完美
Other opinions:
6 c) [8 ~( ]4 Y7 F5 J0 G9 l7 D, w$ {* x+ c7 q
They are synonyms and can often be used in the same sentence. Both mean you do not receive or accept something (a physical thing or an idea, suggestion, etc.).
! x2 g# _% K; [7 i0 v8 n. ]"I refused / rejected his job offer."% @0 P/ E, G2 ~6 k+ [4 C
Difference in Grammar:& R" R/ {  O' j! F& d
"Refuse" is often followed by an infinitive (to + VERB). Reject usually has a noun or noun phrase after it.
6 Y0 N# I9 j+ P4 S' o% m9 _" x% N8 v* L' ^- a" u  l
There is a slight differences in meaning, but it's rather subtle.
1 E8 Q2 v6 ?" X! S* S' }1 e7 b+ m! P* B/ B
Refuse is a bit harsher / stronger. The person is insistent on not accepting something. # r7 z4 T( }9 k
4 o" b9 U' J' d2 U. d' s
"I refuse to answer that question. No! I will not do it!"& r' @+ o" u2 o

; {& E  g4 t. jReject can be used to not accept something that is broken, not working properly, not in good shape/order.9 L8 J5 w( H  J) u& m( p

2 L! p5 r$ ^9 D- P- a, F6 g5 s"The company will reject any application that doesn't have a cover letter attached."
鲜花(122) 鸡蛋(0)
发表于 2012-4-1 22:36 | 显示全部楼层
billzhao 发表于 2012-4-1 20:48 & F: F. p; i8 j' Z' \2 P( G& w! w
In some contexts, "to reject something" can mean very much the same as "to refuse something". For ex ...
1 E  E. v% v8 l* X) C& Y
鲜花(224) 鸡蛋(0)
发表于 2012-4-2 01:12 | 显示全部楼层
billzhao 发表于 2012-4-1 21:50
# q/ v% l0 X# M2 POther opinions:
( Z& d' `& `% T! r' n! b. E4 w/ A: ?: `& [% P2 U
They are synonyms and can often be used in the same sentence. Both mean you do no ...

5 M: [, q% Y4 l: Zthank you very much on it. I am only right a little bit. thanks again.
鲜花(345) 鸡蛋(0)
 楼主| 发表于 2012-4-7 15:35 | 显示全部楼层
老杨团队,追求完美;客户至上,服务到位!
teng.ernest 发表于 2012-4-1 17:34 % Z9 F  p4 m, ?: R; t
Reject,客观上拒绝,那个东西就是不合格的,所以我拒绝。; q8 S' ?# \- h0 g
reduse,主观上拒绝,就是说我不愿意接受,不管你 ...

+ y/ X) U2 d  A和我想得差不多,没有证实过。
鲜花(345) 鸡蛋(0)
 楼主| 发表于 2012-4-7 15:35 | 显示全部楼层
billzhao 发表于 2012-4-1 21:48
+ W' ?7 [$ ]; b6 ]In some contexts, "to reject something" can mean very much the same as "to refuse something". For ex ...

* v/ H. `* w; s% @8 B
大型搬家
鲜花(345) 鸡蛋(0)
 楼主| 发表于 2012-4-7 15:36 | 显示全部楼层
老杨团队,追求完美;客户至上,服务到位!
prouddolphin 发表于 2012-4-1 23:36
8 [; \" K* O( E9 z1 f! T* b. S0 L
鲜花(647) 鸡蛋(4)
发表于 2012-4-18 19:34 | 显示全部楼层
老杨团队,追求完美;客户至上,服务到位!
If you want to kiss your girlfriend, but she doesn't want it, SHE rejected you.+ Y! Z: w+ s- |; i
If you want to immigrate into Canada, you may possibly be rejected." E3 }1 W$ ~9 E

  c/ j1 x% d; {& w" {$ I$ t4 a- OIf you buy her a LV purse, but she doesn't want it, She refused to accept it.
鲜花(345) 鸡蛋(0)
 楼主| 发表于 2012-4-20 16:05 | 显示全部楼层
summer_tina 发表于 2012-4-18 20:34
2 s1 W+ [1 x% f% l# nIf you want to kiss your girlfriend, but she doesn't want it, SHE rejected you.
; {% Q1 K% h8 P6 [2 J) YIf you want to immi ...

* A% ~- N7 t* F! y6 kThanks for your sentences.
鲜花(150) 鸡蛋(0)
发表于 2012-4-21 09:50 | 显示全部楼层
Something/request/application got rejected becaused it is under qualified , does not meet criteria.  While it is refused, it could be any reason.
: B+ o& n6 R! \
鲜花(345) 鸡蛋(0)
 楼主| 发表于 2012-4-21 14:34 | 显示全部楼层
同言同羽 置业良晨
翠花 发表于 2012-4-21 10:50
7 w# ?* w3 l6 R- f1 W3 {Something/request/application got rejected becaused it is under qualified , does not meet criteria.  ...

% p5 W  e0 m+ kThanks, your explanation is very clear.
鲜花(8) 鸡蛋(0)
发表于 2012-4-21 21:03 | 显示全部楼层
老杨团队,追求完美;客户至上,服务到位!
本帖最后由 竹声 于 2012-4-21 22:11 编辑
& ]6 {# s3 g! y+ O/ _# }! D: p) _. g+ z8 u/ V$ l5 S- i
Another word carrying the similar meaning is "decline," which appears to be more polite. For instance, my request to have a two-month vacation in the summer was declined.
鲜花(345) 鸡蛋(0)
 楼主| 发表于 2012-4-22 10:10 | 显示全部楼层
竹声 发表于 2012-4-21 22:03
' s3 C+ B3 K$ E  z3 P* \Another word carrying the similar meaning is "decline," which appears to be more polite. For instanc ...

, E0 s  t8 c! J2 lThanks for your supplement to this topic.
您需要登录后才可以回帖 登录 | 注册

本版积分规则

联系我们|小黑屋|手机版|Archiver|埃德蒙顿中文网

GMT-7, 2025-11-4 20:49 , Processed in 0.180665 second(s), 21 queries , Gzip On, APC On.

Powered by Discuz! X3.4

Copyright © 2001-2021, Tencent Cloud.

快速回复 返回顶部 返回列表