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托福常考的名词
, s f& F/ \) N* |; W" x- Gusa-liu(酷游BBS) 2 [# b0 N5 o8 k' t2 k- L# m
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1 e# a/ b2 I. A! T/ d" p' v7 A* h. K0 G1. 常考的不可数名词 ' S- b k" x) F/ V! j8 r5 p2 z
furniture luggage clothing equipment poetry jewelry machinery weaponry scenery information knowledge homework
: i1 ]/ E5 S" v4 _evidence foliage advertising health 8 f1 i+ Q8 U: ?: S, {
A : 流体 air water2 U7 {( s0 X, Z5 q, s
B: 颗粒状物体 rice salt
9 ~1 f8 F& O: {5 V L7 i* PC: 抽象名词 information
# b* ~2 q, K0 B! _, tD: 总称名词 poetry machinery9 x+ M7 u% i$ Z
E: 疾病不可数 diabetes糖尿病 measles麻疹
/ P+ _3 ]' P+ b8 n3 rF: 自然现象 rain drops" E) d3 Z% @2 F8 C; p
G:学科不可数 mathematics economics statistics physics politics mechanics genetics geology geography chemistry
5 C0 E6 R2 l: m3 [8 _& J6 pphilosophy biology history2 v6 A/ H% y) @& W Y% A u
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2.常考的不规则单复数
9 f! G6 k+ V$ N. p8 T4 t& Dman/men woman/women tooth/teeth foot/feet goose/geese basis/bases analysis/analyses crisis/crises 7 P: x$ j( L/ p6 z
hypothesis/hypotheses axis/axes alga/algae larva/larvae fungus/fungi stimulus/stimuli datum/data bacterium/bacteria
- C x+ z v6 \* ]medium/media spectrum/spectra mouse/mice child/children phenomenon/phenomena radius/radii; m5 D+ }7 n R! z
/ x% ~8 e, i( L: @7 J& j3.常考的单复数同型的名词
1 ^. x: u$ I4 gaircraft spacecraft series species means sheep deer bison salmon trout carp
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4. 常考的可数名词2 m4 [: a( M! x( k
discovery cloud mineral metal substance population effort effect animal plant mammal insect tree herb shrub
6 Z/ W) @' M5 x! F$ relement function feature picture result clue star reason audience device structure human human being
7 u# Z2 y" F7 h" L) Y3 ]system fashion resource source origin pioneer automobile purpose style response number amount 5 v, U+ u; c. R3 D8 h; m
variety quantity type kind influence emotion change0 V" z4 t \* C9 K. E' N7 G* t
1 v% D' g/ M4 Y _* y5. 即可数又不可数的名词 ?( f+ D0 Z* v2 s! `- M
sugar , cloth , water , detail , paper ,work , light , science ,form , interest , art , area ,color , disease , illness , rock , stone ,1 p: m# s D" `! _9 O
matter , food , culture ,noise , liquid , solid , gas , climate , film ,material , population , temperature , experience ,speech ,use. C' I: }. B9 c; [/ v7 l+ \
time , life , action , activity , study 2 I. B" x6 I! n- Z
rock(砂岩) rocks(块岩) work(工作,作品) works(著作) paper(纸) papers(论文,报告,文件)
7 Z! V4 v) z$ g9 O: Jarea(面积) areas(地区,区域) time(时间) times(次数) room(空间) rooms(房间) water(水) waters(水域)6 X& F) R- e1 y, ?" d' @8 e: X
collections由同一种物品构成,可数 his three collections of short stories 2 _) Y$ G; }6 R' v$ U
collection 由不同种物品构成,不可数 his art collection
8 U( i) G& f0 K' b, R5 [※当一个不可数名词表种类时,可数.
|# c) f3 c" V1 c) u$ B2 \5 w' X可数/不可数 :①有无数的概念②抽象/具体 advertisment 广告 可数 advertising 广告业 不可数 |
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