托福常考的名词

connie

托福常考的名词
% B* G4 _* [  Y+ Y7 \usa-liu（酷游BBS）

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1. 常考的不可数名词
& u: w6 r' {3 `. r. ]3 dfurniture luggage clothing equipment poetry jewelry machinery weaponry scenery information knowledge homework
' T9 ]  A+ w* `. ^1 [- {  cevidence foliage advertising health
A : 流体 air water
B: 颗粒状物体 rice salt
C: 抽象名词 information
D: 总称名词 poetry machinery
4 V; r$ }9 |- L% IE: 疾病不可数 diabetes糖尿病 measles麻疹
F: 自然现象 rain drops
2 m9 R# i- O' ^) U% }+ l' w& V. IG:学科不可数 mathematics economics statistics physics politics mechanics genetics geology geography chemistry
3 `0 `# C; l- y$ D# Z) Z2 x6 r  Uphilosophy biology history
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2.常考的不规则单复数
man/men woman/women tooth/teeth foot/feet goose/geese basis/bases analysis/analyses crisis/crises
/ Y) q( a- n0 W9 @  J! V  G! fhypothesis/hypotheses axis/axes alga/algae larva/larvae fungus/fungi stimulus/stimuli datum/data bacterium/bacteria
medium/media spectrum/spectra mouse/mice child/children phenomenon/phenomena radius/radii
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3.常考的单复数同型的名词
6 N1 c$ y4 H3 l1 B: baircraft spacecraft series species means sheep deer bison salmon trout carp
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( a6 {& N8 @6 M* ]4. 常考的可数名词
discovery cloud mineral metal substance population effort effect animal plant mammal insect tree herb shrub
element function feature picture result clue star reason audience device structure human human being
# z5 D- t1 V! @6 W9 A% G- msystem fashion resource source origin pioneer automobile purpose style response number amount
& G9 C( @" `6 b* k0 ^variety quantity type kind influence emotion change
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/ ]- y5 k2 Q3 K+ k- k8 C" S5. 即可数又不可数的名词
2 d, Y% u7 r' ~: b1 T' {sugar , cloth , water , detail , paper ,work , light , science ,form , interest , art , area ,color , disease , illness , rock , stone ,
- v+ s) l. J: X' ^matter , food , culture ,noise , liquid , solid , gas , climate , film ,material , population , temperature , experience ,speech ,use
time , life , action , activity , study
! g- I  b" D8 ^' E2 o( I, V7 prock(砂岩) rocks(块岩) work(工作,作品) works(著作) paper(纸) papers(论文,报告,文件)
: C5 B7 I9 j! G+ _/ ~8 k- j6 `area(面积) areas(地区,区域) time(时间) times(次数) room(空间) rooms(房间) water(水) waters(水域)
collections由同一种物品构成,可数 his three collections of short stories
collection 由不同种物品构成,不可数 his art collection
" ~( G: f/ @: e! b! R※当一个不可数名词表种类时,可数.
可数/不可数 :①有无数的概念②抽象/具体 advertisment 广告 可数 advertising 广告业 不可数

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