托福常考的名词

connie

托福常考的名词
4 H/ y1 e- P0 ~/ Z2 J2 s" lusa-liu（酷游BBS）



, s, c' D+ X8 E7 w. s6 e. c( s( |1. 常考的不可数名词
% {( [9 K' ?3 P3 }+ H8 |furniture luggage clothing equipment poetry jewelry machinery weaponry scenery information knowledge homework
; f9 b& j0 ^( ]% Qevidence foliage advertising health
( }* c5 ~9 p- `2 G! l6 d4 IA : 流体 air water
B: 颗粒状物体 rice salt
0 m& _& n2 j( q  m! T6 Z% MC: 抽象名词 information
" X* E" K( G: ED: 总称名词 poetry machinery
E: 疾病不可数 diabetes糖尿病 measles麻疹
F: 自然现象 rain drops
G:学科不可数 mathematics economics statistics physics politics mechanics genetics geology geography chemistry
% A( z- Q( v  V+ Z( I4 }4 |philosophy biology history

  n( U4 A/ e9 `4 }" f1 M$ Q' h& V2.常考的不规则单复数
man/men woman/women tooth/teeth foot/feet goose/geese basis/bases analysis/analyses crisis/crises
0 ~$ W7 \6 C* N3 p: N+ d5 c# Ihypothesis/hypotheses axis/axes alga/algae larva/larvae fungus/fungi stimulus/stimuli datum/data bacterium/bacteria
medium/media spectrum/spectra mouse/mice child/children phenomenon/phenomena radius/radii
; _" }1 I7 E" v  `6 ~" Z  ]1 ]: U
& M0 r" `& _3 M( A3.常考的单复数同型的名词
aircraft spacecraft series species means sheep deer bison salmon trout carp
6 J7 k- y" R3 N$ b. v, t* L
) Z: ~, Z* E4 y* S. F6 N( P: N7 N0 d2 J4. 常考的可数名词
discovery cloud mineral metal substance population effort effect animal plant mammal insect tree herb shrub
element function feature picture result clue star reason audience device structure human human being
& K* }$ S/ {7 I/ q6 [7 O3 Osystem fashion resource source origin pioneer automobile purpose style response number amount
variety quantity type kind influence emotion change
$ V& y# j* Q9 Q( L1 M" {
5. 即可数又不可数的名词
" L2 a4 G. n( n# lsugar , cloth , water , detail , paper ,work , light , science ,form , interest , art , area ,color , disease , illness , rock , stone ,
matter , food , culture ,noise , liquid , solid , gas , climate , film ,material , population , temperature , experience ,speech ,use
9 T( J# T# h1 ^0 K. C- Z- btime , life , action , activity , study
2 b) N+ k  b0 g2 W; \$ Srock(砂岩) rocks(块岩) work(工作,作品) works(著作) paper(纸) papers(论文,报告,文件)
area(面积) areas(地区,区域) time(时间) times(次数) room(空间) rooms(房间) water(水) waters(水域)
collections由同一种物品构成,可数 his three collections of short stories
collection 由不同种物品构成,不可数 his art collection
※当一个不可数名词表种类时,可数.
1 ~7 v+ s" h% @2 r) }2 y; W可数/不可数 :①有无数的概念②抽象/具体 advertisment 广告 可数 advertising 广告业 不可数

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头疼。

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