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托福常考的名词
) x/ g/ m1 ~# tusa-liu(酷游BBS) , F" L/ o# c. g+ T- q4 F
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7 e! D! C! m" O+ [9 c4 }) V; T6 M' _1. 常考的不可数名词
# r1 B t5 _" e" N( Efurniture luggage clothing equipment poetry jewelry machinery weaponry scenery information knowledge homework
8 b" C2 R8 P% s$ h* @6 hevidence foliage advertising health + X; M8 T- @; f: H. v+ T
A : 流体 air water/ f! x, ]: q! ?2 Q& Y7 O
B: 颗粒状物体 rice salt
* o8 Z0 p W5 ~( b$ RC: 抽象名词 information : N$ g$ s3 i4 a- Y) G
D: 总称名词 poetry machinery
' Q8 b* f( a# [1 O! ^E: 疾病不可数 diabetes糖尿病 measles麻疹 % L# a$ `" ?) c0 n: v8 U
F: 自然现象 rain drops% _" s( x# A8 w# j! d
G:学科不可数 mathematics economics statistics physics politics mechanics genetics geology geography chemistry2 B0 s3 j, j# E' q& v0 A. E- z6 g
philosophy biology history
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2.常考的不规则单复数4 Q T: @# @& C3 r7 ?1 L( o
man/men woman/women tooth/teeth foot/feet goose/geese basis/bases analysis/analyses crisis/crises ! k( E+ S& x) X! d
hypothesis/hypotheses axis/axes alga/algae larva/larvae fungus/fungi stimulus/stimuli datum/data bacterium/bacteria
1 X: g- m+ K) h' m% X; }medium/media spectrum/spectra mouse/mice child/children phenomenon/phenomena radius/radii
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3.常考的单复数同型的名词+ Q+ [' y* J9 Y; W+ U; s6 X) i9 Z
aircraft spacecraft series species means sheep deer bison salmon trout carp
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$ N8 t8 V; }; o1 I' k4 A4. 常考的可数名词
7 ^$ b* h" q' Hdiscovery cloud mineral metal substance population effort effect animal plant mammal insect tree herb shrub
8 p6 J: ?0 S3 h% o7 ielement function feature picture result clue star reason audience device structure human human being- D6 {4 w8 g* m" a% w3 n6 b* h
system fashion resource source origin pioneer automobile purpose style response number amount
0 L( B, f. a8 v3 W+ tvariety quantity type kind influence emotion change( ^) R5 U" v; p/ |" `( I9 ]5 u0 @1 m
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5. 即可数又不可数的名词
5 A( p) T" O4 @7 v: C% Xsugar , cloth , water , detail , paper ,work , light , science ,form , interest , art , area ,color , disease , illness , rock , stone ,
2 ^ `+ K' x& j; |/ J, tmatter , food , culture ,noise , liquid , solid , gas , climate , film ,material , population , temperature , experience ,speech ,use
; k$ \0 ^* R* }. L: m; w* S/ Ltime , life , action , activity , study
: T( C7 d) G# z' Erock(砂岩) rocks(块岩) work(工作,作品) works(著作) paper(纸) papers(论文,报告,文件)5 s- c* v i L7 @4 o: X
area(面积) areas(地区,区域) time(时间) times(次数) room(空间) rooms(房间) water(水) waters(水域)
! T" u; @/ b; f+ n5 D( v5 Hcollections由同一种物品构成,可数 his three collections of short stories
. P( O- M0 R1 d/ T! w, E% ~+ qcollection 由不同种物品构成,不可数 his art collection
) ?9 `3 S! k; @3 Z u: `※当一个不可数名词表种类时,可数.
; ]5 m" p: c8 E/ D d4 ^ i2 N可数/不可数 :①有无数的概念②抽象/具体 advertisment 广告 可数 advertising 广告业 不可数 |
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