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托福常考的名词
( O8 u8 N* l& v, Busa-liu（酷游BBS） # B! m, p; F( G
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1. 常考的不可数名词
6 s- y2 B0 T: B+ T Ofurniture luggage clothing equipment poetry jewelry machinery weaponry scenery information knowledge homework
$ j9 L0 ~ u/ b9 Y9 [ d# G- aevidence foliage advertising health
0 T4 O' c( B, sA : 流体 air water
Q( {6 w9 f. B% U& W: l6 C uB: 颗粒状物体 rice salt
7 X) ]1 @7 n9 |8 O! _3 nC: 抽象名词 information
: C" O8 t9 x7 Z) HD: 总称名词 poetry machinery1 j3 b8 t0 U4 ~- Z
E: 疾病不可数 diabetes糖尿病 measles麻疹
& @4 \5 t. Z$ i3 { D" L3 ZF: 自然现象 rain drops7 r/ n; F; u1 w. Z! ^! s
G:学科不可数 mathematics economics statistics physics politics mechanics genetics geology geography chemistry
/ {* e* m8 ?3 @3 x1 yphilosophy biology history
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% V9 }/ l3 v4 g, P/ {# Q2.常考的不规则单复数' W6 d, f& A% q/ F
man/men woman/women tooth/teeth foot/feet goose/geese basis/bases analysis/analyses crisis/crises # \. K; \/ G/ T- K8 b. B2 }5 B
hypothesis/hypotheses axis/axes alga/algae larva/larvae fungus/fungi stimulus/stimuli datum/data bacterium/bacteria
* @& p& `# K4 h K( a% Umedium/media spectrum/spectra mouse/mice child/children phenomenon/phenomena radius/radii
& k) u; a, r3 C; y" q/ i w- T C, x" q* A3 p
3.常考的单复数同型的名词
5 j' r6 n1 p4 M- `" aaircraft spacecraft series species means sheep deer bison salmon trout carp* O0 h- c- O' |' ?7 c, B
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4. 常考的可数名词
( H. K; u3 F4 Z; t/ Rdiscovery cloud mineral metal substance population effort effect animal plant mammal insect tree herb shrub. J& q% }5 U) s: `7 Z
element function feature picture result clue star reason audience device structure human human being
: T) Q' U0 P% Y% ?- |system fashion resource source origin pioneer automobile purpose style response number amount
9 h; Q5 j) ]3 y& p; A( l0 u4 w, Zvariety quantity type kind influence emotion change
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" H7 |$ y0 b3 M4 b+ y% e M- X7 E5. 即可数又不可数的名词
$ q1 n- @2 L" d6 l3 {8 Ksugar , cloth , water , detail , paper ,work , light , science ,form , interest , art , area ,color , disease , illness , rock , stone ,
2 _: d" w4 J ]: F' tmatter , food , culture ,noise , liquid , solid , gas , climate , film ,material , population , temperature , experience ,speech ,use# y* ~$ E" v2 F) r
time , life , action , activity , study % ?& _* @) \$ C' _% e
rock(砂岩) rocks(块岩) work(工作,作品) works(著作) paper(纸) papers(论文,报告,文件)- [3 u/ e4 X4 d$ V3 F3 j3 h' A
area(面积) areas(地区,区域) time(时间) times(次数) room(空间) rooms(房间) water(水) waters(水域)
9 y5 J! H9 x- { R( T5 ?collections由同一种物品构成,可数 his three collections of short stories 4 w+ D3 ^ r$ f: j) C$ p5 }* E
collection 由不同种物品构成,不可数 his art collection
' ?5 S3 k+ \& I8 Q+ V) A※当一个不可数名词表种类时,可数.
! I0 |; S1 _1 W# A可数/不可数 :①有无数的概念②抽象/具体 advertisment 广告 可数 advertising 广告业 不可数 |
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发表于 2004-10-1 22:05
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