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"I LOVE YOU" in:+ E& J) E9 D8 l+ S
+ X, `1 ^( y0 S1 E3 i# w* vAfrikaans : Ek is lief vir jou$ i; G- A4 N3 d) U" J
: Ek het jou lief
4 g. U! [9 V) b, d; p0 LAlbanian : Te dua' u& z- l. t ]/ \: c
: Te dashuroj
! t1 N0 a5 r3 l0 P : Ti je zemra ime6 i7 X6 \/ A3 R5 I
Alentejano : Gosto de ti, porra!! P& _% ~! A" L
Alsacien (Elsass) : Ich hoan dich gear
9 H# [2 I* m# W- P0 _: CAmharic (Aethio.) : Afekrishalehou
+ ^1 U# \* v" i7 m7 v : Afekrischalehou
& Z0 H ]- c2 VAmharic (Ethiopian) : Ewedishalehu (male/female to female)( S+ v$ r+ V# Y/ c" g% n. C: ~
: Ewedihalehu (male/female to male)
K9 @/ K. [2 {, `American Sign Language : __ (signed with right hand)) y7 K. e6 \& B4 Y7 v L
: __ ( )
; f! l `/ T$ _: o6 ^ : ( ) |__|$ r) R2 L+ ], y) l; Y
: |__| __ __ | |( G2 l9 E/ m/ b7 i! m N# G
: | |( )( )|__| __8 {/ F) `/ p- ^) W
: |__||__||__|| | / )' I* \, d C% A( m+ l9 H6 Z( n
: | (__)(__) | / /+ c: V7 K/ n* B
: | |/ /
7 W; ?6 F& `5 B0 w3 c9 i7 c : | / /3 J, W2 X4 z4 l* n: \7 M0 w. l/ z
: \ /. J& V+ ?9 H9 z8 g( K3 `1 l
Apache : Sheth she~n zho~n (nasalized vowels like$ q+ D5 j* d5 h+ r
French, '~n' as in French# j+ U W C- `1 G4 Y3 I
'salon')
- H4 A) o8 x% F$ f \- _Arabic (formal) : Ohiboke (male to female)
3 J3 O$ a _" I) N% v& B : Ohiboki (male to female)
# C* B9 ] L. X7 V : Ohibokoma (male or female to two males
8 s" Z& H& f( i( q: x/ q$ T3 w j or two females)0 \4 ?, j: [/ U* q
: Nohiboke (more than one male or females
: D* e# A: B1 [6 ? to female)& E9 t! w+ D5 I
: Nohiboka (male to male or female to male)
! M) o, T( M. j) a' q$ ]3 d : Nohibokoma (male to male or female to two2 c( U" E( {! W! P" ~
males or two females)
2 F: q9 ?: |) S+ q : Nohibokom (male to male or female to more3 t0 |, s# l% C6 O( H2 E& N" o
than two males)
. A4 G: z3 O% z% I9 m0 G/ f* z. C+ G : Nohibokon (male to male or female to more Z4 ~) @) `4 @: a3 o8 I1 L( p* l
than two females)
- h) ~2 z4 S0 A( S; U" H7 PArabic (proper) : Ooheboki (male to female)
$ X9 M, a% J% _8 h : Ooheboka (female to male)" F& a; m; ^+ T* b/ Y: d+ B
Arabic : Ana behibak (female to male)
5 R9 e# O2 V1 s# n6 v1 a2 A' ^ : Ana behibek (male to female)" x) {, \' X1 Z9 x5 L* ?
: Ahebich (male to female). [# q8 J! Z0 o: f% C6 T
: Ahebik (female to male)) |4 j, t& Q9 G# `" x% U& \5 o2 X
: Ana ahebik
/ k0 v4 k7 G9 e% U$ b9 T& k) X : Ib'n hebbak% J# P8 R* i" s0 s
: Ana ba-heb-bak L7 M2 j% O( r
: Bahibak (female to male)
& {0 U- c" i) n; ~! d* J : Bahibik (male to female)3 i5 r$ w& s+ }
: Benhibak (more than one male or female to male)
' H1 A# L, }# i' ?& I0 f$ J : Benhibik (male to male or female to female)
- ]1 D: i: d4 ]# Q, u : Benhibkom (male to male or female to more; h" Y3 Y5 h+ \2 [" q+ w# y o
than one male)
$ L- r: B( j: f' f9 G : Nhebuk (spoken to someone of importance), [6 ~ C& [, h4 A
Arabic (Umggs.) : Ana hebbek) P6 C2 A2 h' t5 I
Armenian : Yes kez si'rumem
5 X9 s. V# j' {* Z" TAshanti/Akan/Twi : Me dor wo
% ^6 Y" g% }' @* v. P' tAssamese : Moi tomak bhal pau
; ~+ b" w, V1 f
* t% E4 P; @8 J; h, o4 q1 VBangladeschi : Ami tomake walobashi; P5 o2 G* @& W, }3 z1 I$ m& v z9 g
Basque : Maite zaitut X0 V" n1 e) D" b; @2 h) k% K
: Nere maitea ("My love.")0 f7 `) R( I" ]8 O) ?
Bassa : Mengweswe1 e" f* Y* z+ v p/ G- a! V% b
Batak : Holong rohangku di ho
, }; z$ o" ]. z0 s! P0 fBemba : Ndikufuna
3 t- s) T5 h' l# D5 h4 tBengali : Aami tomaake bhaalo baashi9 l y3 G1 |9 T
: Ami tomay bhalobashi
# J* a L* \/ S- G : Ami tomake bahlobashi9 Y" `' L3 A" U/ W% g
Berber : Lakh tirikh5 L( `8 X9 q5 H" q5 G; L9 u! L
Bicol : Namumutan ta ka
k2 x& M7 [' |: w" d, _+ bBolivian Quechua : Qanta munani
' y8 {1 A) _. w( V- zBosnian : Volim te$ w) {: Z7 f U; k: o7 p1 N
Braille : :..:| ..:| |..-.. .::":.., :.:;" W! w% N" s$ k- J' [% M
Brazilian/Portuguese : Eu te amo (pronounced 'eiu chee amu')3 o7 G+ b2 f2 w3 G# a* A% Q) `5 v1 j
: Amo te: k& d6 L w* W: S( c% K+ ~
Bulgarian : Obicham te
( e; h7 g1 g- o0 S ^* M5 @1 ^ : As te obeicham
* y% z, k- f& y : As te obicham' R$ N3 v* i" r
: Obozhavam te ("I love you very much")
D: u" j- q1 f8 IBurmese : Chit pa de
0 N, z/ n+ P9 R: L& e) I$ ?: [. S! U) s$ N2 k: f7 R
Cajun : Mi aime jou& ]- o1 b7 Q z
Cambodian : Kh_nhaum soro_lahn nhee_ah
) D- g1 P' S3 F3 S! p2 ^: Q1 i6 A : Bon sro lanh oon
4 o6 T5 y U9 @Canadian French : Sh'teme (spoken, sounds like this)
7 P! t% A& x- ?0 W% J: X/ ]2 J+ w : Je t'aime ("I like you") K9 P8 @' P" C U! u$ s
: Je t'adore ("I love you"): f5 |0 B2 h8 \& i5 U; Z8 w& i
Catalan : T'estimo (Catalonian)7 c: {( B$ p! Z1 Z+ n
: T'estim (Mallorcan)
3 q. }; W, p2 P3 Z" i2 F : T'estime (Valencian)# Z& o0 I& \, H/ c
: T'estim molt ("I love you a lot")* w+ |. P) Z' c
Cebuano : Gihigugma ko ikaw
: z' S9 [/ }0 A' w9 @Chamoru (or Chamorro) : Hu guaiya hao9 e7 f" @, S( {& \
Cherokee : Aya gvgeyu'i nihi' R8 I3 W, `+ R( i: Q. i v
Cheyenne : Ne mohotatse+ Q6 G' V- V# Q o
Chichewa : Ndimakukonda) ]+ |! _- T: s3 d# b9 ]
Chickasaw : Chiholloli (first 'i' nasalized)
! s6 X6 V$ c$ j: X# q% [! yChinese : Goa ai li (Amoy)/ L; e" R2 d. O7 I
: Ngo oi ney (Cantonese)& N. M; p$ Z3 W! b, Q) l+ a3 P/ r/ z
: Wo oi ney ( " )3 ]" a+ H( `6 C+ D
: Ngai oi gnee (Hakka)
; q K3 W" K9 N1 D : Ngai on ni ( " )% T, C. v9 O2 b
: Wa ai lu (Hokkien)
4 k5 J3 w% f0 ^6 @; s3 S4 i$ b$ Q; ^ : Wo ai ni (Mandarin)
/ }/ k( o* O# F7 }, ` : Wo ie ni ( " )
1 x9 X" |1 _6 U; M7 l$ E3 o : Wuo ai nee ( " )
5 S5 U9 |! `6 A8 c5 f% W : Wo ay ni ( " )
1 |7 s& [; ?; n9 H3 r M : Wo ai ni (Putunghua)
6 v6 H A: E( L9 _ : Ngo ai nong (Wu)
}, I- u$ D$ p" s1 yCorsican : Ti tengu cara (male to female)+ \, L. r4 \6 k8 p1 s) ? k+ _
: Ti tengu caru (female to male)
: u" v8 w! i1 r: k' e, DCreol : Mi aime jou
) D6 w4 c$ ~% ]& T" j/ ]/ CCroatian (familiar) : Ja te volim (used in proper speech)+ o; H3 Q3 I5 V% W: i5 ~1 \2 |
: Volim te (used in common speech)
. x" ~4 ?& L: Z$ S- C9 }: x4 kCroatian (formal) : Ja vas volim (used in proper speech)
5 a1 L0 s( T2 J2 }/ |* ^# M : Volim vas (used in common speech)# S# z% v& B1 U$ v) m1 t
: Ljubim te (in todays useage, "I kiss you",: U. {# F5 C7 p4 ], l# t+ Z, [$ y
'lj' pronounced like 'll' in
- n$ w: M; ^$ o# I& ^+ o/ _" T Spanish, one sound, 'ly'ish)# f2 ~5 H* e* [1 i
Croatian (old) : Ljubim te (may still be found in poetry)1 I: m/ ~, M' {) L
Czech : Miluji te (a downwards pointing arrowhead
, J! r! ]5 ?* y0 P) V on top of the 'e' in te, which is
* U: `, E, d8 v, r. c6 k pronounced 'ye')& J- x# E% e- ?, x
: Miluju te! (colloquial form), |5 R0 v4 M: C6 d! n* c; `
: Ma'm te (velmi) ra'd (male speaker, "I like/ a* c" q1 T9 l- F" c5 t
you (very much)", often
( b8 r0 W5 z! Q. Q Q: I0 {# r used and prefered)
6 V0 B( {# C& y0 t- W% A( t : Ma'm te (velmi) ra'da (female speaker)- |& O2 ]0 Y& A. V0 q* [: n
+ P" [- ]' C6 c5 \
Danish : Jeg elsker dig+ i7 i8 t, i3 C3 Y5 r, O# N3 {1 e
Dusun : Siuhang oku dia
" c& x6 B8 |* ~" H& S+ mDutch : Ik hou van je
4 `1 p, Z# f& L : Ik hou van jou2 J4 x& _! m9 G+ M) o
: Ik bemin je (old fashioned)
* n- X! u0 s+ m+ @* [7 k : Ik bemin jou ( " )4 A t+ O6 ?4 C N; v1 H# |
: Ik heb je lief ( " )* ]3 k/ t# | v; K y
: Ik ben verliefd op je ("I am in love with you")
9 x) |) t/ w% G3 T : Ik ben verliefd op jou ( " )5 Y! x3 c- F% w( _& {8 A
: Ik houd erg veel van jou ("I love you very2 o2 ]- [8 B2 Q% P
: Ik houd erg veel van je much")0 h4 h& d. ~ s$ Q- `1 G
: Ik vind je leuk ("I like you")2 f- G8 A9 p' ^4 y6 D# i0 D) S
: Ik vind je aardig ( " )
- v5 P1 x } t( d- g. v : Ik vind je heel erg leuk ("I like you very
+ I; ]) K, J- z : Ik vind je heel aardig much")
9 Y) a: d1 g) c; h : Ik zie je graag
% W$ K6 |6 I; R1 V4 j : Ik mag jou wel ("I like you")9 z ? O- m) t; Z
: Ik mag jou heel graag ("I like you very much")
$ h/ \8 z& B# l+ m$ L9 T2 G. C$ ]1 U4 Y (the last two are more superficial, thus more
3 Y+ n4 K( u$ ` {# z suitable for male to male)
b" E8 F! A. {$ |- C) S
9 B8 g; \) }+ E" S ^' A8 MEcuador Quechua : Canda munani# k9 v" q8 i: ^ `1 j( \
English : I love you
! \! _8 v# {* a : I adore you
9 e! l+ K8 O; N* n, L : I love thee (used only in Christian context)- \: m: Q1 P2 y7 Z5 X' Z
Esperanto : Mi amas vin
+ [! r: j0 N7 b( L! V2 B* REstonian : Mina armastan sind
( J( R4 T C% r- T9 Y : Ma armastan sind4 M# B. `+ P$ a2 M4 `% N; L
Ethiopian : Afgreki'
# F& B9 y2 O& S& R3 L$ |9 c$ s" U Y3 ^
Farsi (old) : Tora dust mi daram$ x! x" X9 k+ g' W: ^" E1 O
Farsi : Tora dost daram ("I love you")3 K7 s! e, ^0 C# Q
: Asheghetam
$ U3 Q1 y/ v" i0 O' m3 G : Doostat daram ("I'm in love with you")
6 @, {! q/ Q2 g& ~- U) } : Man asheghetam ("I'm in love with you")2 h) Q" d9 N. U# u, B! [
Filipino : Mahal ka ta: d$ R9 b5 o( z# p2 {& q2 b: P
: Iniibig kita
, @# s1 a, e+ o& }3 _. X : Mahal kita; [& D$ \, Y) f, y2 _0 ~ ~
Finnish (formal) : Mina" rakastan sinua: Y$ F! C) b9 |1 t9 H7 o
: Rakastan sinua
6 X8 g7 I6 q" d: w, M+ D+ ] : Mina" pida"n sinusta ("I like you")
0 l9 R6 s1 m8 K, q5 [Finnish : (Ma") rakastan sua4 D$ a& I% G+ P
: (Ma") tykka"a"n susta ("I like you")2 |; O: t# u) ]/ M2 Q
French : Je t'aime ("I love you")8 r" a( P8 M1 w0 y b, ]
: Je t'adore ("I love you", stronger meaning
$ D$ o3 W$ j) {0 ]& f7 M, t, C4 } between lovers)6 v: R: ^* `. a1 ?
: J' t'aime bien ("I like you", meant for friends) X* B j7 F5 m1 d1 h
and family, not for lovers)) b2 [$ W( f- \
French (formal) : Je vous aime# T: L7 G) Y2 L5 S2 _, ?5 s
4 L p2 s7 g% Z4 X' BGaelic : Ta gra agam ort+ y: z* ?, s$ r, E5 n
: Moo graugh hoo
' H& ^* U6 \% }% p+ ?& J4 JGerman (formal) : Ich liebe Sie (rarely used)
% G0 j/ d. Z+ F, k) A! Y2 } fGerman : Ich liebe dich
N. \8 }, L( t4 M) f, @ : Ich hab dich lieb (not so classic and: p$ r, T5 I3 Z/ f% Y; r/ K
conservative)5 S8 l* A1 R# O; S
German dialects:- P# w( ?$ }" g& U8 b: L
Bavarian (Bayrisch) : I moag di gern
3 T/ P0 T, C9 |: F$ ]3 g7 q w v5 J) ^ (Bavaria/Bayern) : I mog di (right answer: "I di a")7 n: e; g/ ^# Y, T
: I lieb di+ K0 |2 `' T/ Z7 X) ^7 @
Berlin dialect : Ick liebe dir (Old, very old)
# I `% q- u; z1 J. T' } (Berlinerisch) : Ick liebe Dich
! Z+ |0 v& h; F% |- ^6 x0 T: _Berner-Deutsch : Ig liebe di
. V: C2 @; R6 pBochumer : Ich lieb Dich!
9 P; D( |: N$ D' q9 W; xFranconian (Fra"nkisch): Du gfa"llsd mer fai/ T& Y$ |- B& U7 ?# C
(Franconia/Franken) : Bisd scho mai gouds freggerla (already in a
, z8 e7 D' D$ n# g: l! ^: U relationship)
- | u3 H8 m" Q0 u4 B! T : Mid dier ma"cherd ich a amol (sexually touched,8 \8 j$ M0 ~4 H, a, e! j0 T
ment as a compliment, not litterally)
/ Y6 Q( B. W. @. E (the above 3 entries really mean "I like you",
" A5 z: }+ i. S% ?2 @7 \ a Franke would never say "I love you")
# W# H4 t8 O$ X, w" g b' }Friesian (Friesisch) : Ik hou fan dei (sp?)
q$ }* b$ @ W : Ik hald fan dei1 T7 h% R' `' X* e' y& ^
Hessian (Hessisch) : Isch habb disch libb% M" [% v8 T1 C; F. o2 a; c
Ostfriesisch : Ick heb di leev
! E6 x8 | v" D, v/ fSaarla"ndisch : Isch hann disch lieb
8 t) U4 S! g! J* MSaxon (Sa"chsisch) : Isch liebdsch
$ s) B# g5 N# \' h0 a! Y8 LSwabian (Schwa"bisch) : ( ? )
1 O ]) @; A iSwiss German : Ch'ha di ga"rn
8 {7 S5 i# {3 J- b/ U (Schweizerdeutsch)) m$ V6 A) N& F9 D! q
Vorarlberg dialect : I stand total uf di5 d. X- R; T1 t( c
(Vorarlbergerisch)
, T3 E5 c8 {) T' l ?( Y0 C, X) CGreek : S'ayapo (spoken "s'agapo", 3rd letter is lower
4 [1 B1 m. V( f0 i s- S case 'gamma')1 u# P0 V% i" [
: Eime eroteumenos mazi sou ("I'm in love with)* l$ J+ N& t6 V( y$ z& [1 c
: Eime eroteumenos me 'sena(you", male to female)8 W$ L5 Z. K2 D
: Eime eroteumeni mazi sou ("I'm in love with)
6 ^3 D6 H5 F- ^9 i b# \( d) h, k, s& R : Eime eroteumeni me 'sena (you", female to male)
* e1 F& `/ P- W+ w5 w- S4 ~ : Se latrevo ("I adore you")0 F W7 n. e3 f$ Q- @) t, p
: Se thelo ("I want you", denotes sexual desire)
6 t( x7 a2 Z5 o1 q; o0 ?4 kGreek (Arhea/Ancient) : Philo se
6 w) y* s" o+ s3 U( T1 LGreenlandic : Asavakit
0 h- p" h5 |1 M- t( ^, x9 v" L! @+ lGronings : Ik hol van die
% W4 G6 V/ ]& c' w+ pGuarani' : Rohiyu (ro-hai'-hyu)
, s* ^; J/ i- m% w @0 ~0 sGujrati : Hoon tane pyar karoochhoon.
, S7 S+ [) q3 N1 a% ` : Hoon tuney chaoon chhoon ('n' is nasal, not
$ I$ I% }$ M, \. v* w pronounced)
# q' t6 J& J" c- _! p( E7 F
' _1 @$ u9 m% UHausa : Ina sonki
' Z: P& ?. S( N- [6 m3 EHawaiian : Aloha wau ia 'oe* ? m4 A/ H# L3 J: s2 j2 B$ i* E
: Aloha wau ia 'oe nui loa ("I love you* V: K; N, U& P5 ?" [: ?0 \4 V8 o
very much")
% \( _$ O7 T) ?8 U% l( U, XHebrew : Anee ohev otakh (male to female)- ?$ U9 z' K0 Y- F/ g) h4 |0 s+ G( z
: Anee ohevet otkha (female to male) s6 p6 F, C4 g
: Anee ohev otkha (male to male)
, t/ }, v! ? L5 N : Anee ohevet otakh (female to female)8 Q. `0 d& B+ d8 ~0 t; G
('kh' pronounced like* G) E j8 |: y3 W9 E0 j, F
Spanish 'j', Dutch 'g', or similiar to% h! R! B, U! P
French 'r')
) ^8 x0 l& _& h; lHindi : Mai tumase pyar karata hun (male to female), p F$ D& l; e: C% S- {
: Mai tumase pyar karati hun (female to male)7 }. m8 s' I W+ e: Y1 o' o, A1 ~
: Mai tumse pyar karta hoon4 Q" @4 i( H" h4 d4 o% K
: Mai tumse peyar karta hnu
& K( ?* B) ^2 N2 ` : Mai tumse pyar karta hoo, E6 T- v7 A. t7 U4 C
: Mai tujhe pyaar kartha hoo+ a0 l* L. i: L$ J
: Mae tumko peyar kia( l8 k& R+ Y2 r
: Main tumse pyar karta hoon
: ^- j: H' ]; V9 `0 s# Z : Main tumse prem karta hoon
* H; P9 @1 D% {7 w: z& q& S% J : Main tuze pyar karta hoon ('n' is nasal, not
4 w# |& B& [8 Y; O0 W pronounced)
! t: M6 f% {- h7 n& `8 V$ \5 JHopi : Nu' umi unangwa'ta
7 B9 I* E0 T5 C$ FHungarian : Szeretlek
2 R% y. H) N6 [" E : Te'gedet szeretlek ("It's you I love and0 P! Z/ i- J) H" }
no one else")7 @+ S; ? C" S) S
: Szeretlek te'ged ("It's you I love, you know, ^: u# g. G9 i
you", a reinforcement)
' k- i! x6 s7 u$ B" Z+ l (The above two entries are never heard in
) c. n8 O" Q7 N/ T( k: S# g a normal context.)5 Z1 Q3 Q$ d( v/ f
( Z( N4 d8 V/ s- c+ [Ibaloi : Pip-piyan tana3 q1 R, R3 ~ R) e6 u5 F
: Pipiyan ta han shili ("I like/love you$ |$ U" A6 Z# _0 X8 z$ }, K
very much")
& B# }) ~: B- Z4 x2 p7 n; _: AIcelandic : Eg elska thig (pronounced 'yeg l-ska thig')
( e; c' I. h) r- CIlocano : Ay ayating ka/ A) p, Z1 \6 n2 k! L* J
Indonesian : Saya cinta padamu ('Saya', commonly used)
4 r" d7 y/ d* r4 t- M : Saya cinta kamu ( " )
3 I- L! K: J. R3 a : Saya kasih saudari ( " ), C0 C4 w* K( N% `3 f+ r
: Saja kasih saudari ( " )6 }" ?% R7 _4 ~6 H
: Aku tjinta padamu ('Aku', not often used), o( ?' R* @8 Q& s, s7 y
: Aku cinta padamu ( " )
# L0 C; E8 {* k+ O1 \ : Aku cinta kamu ( " )
4 t" l6 U4 u B& e7 k' zInterglossa : Mi esthe philo tu
1 V$ ^7 l, E9 P- M+ I* G5 c. jItalian : Ti amo (relationship/lover/spouse)
) I* R% m' T8 r9 ~$ y" G% g : Ti voglio bene (between friends)
& E ?# q. K `8 N9 V$ v) G : Ti voglio (strong sexual meaning, "I want. U# q5 O; ~2 A k% \, m! b' p
you", refering to other person's# j8 ~3 j- l3 ^8 U# A+ y( l; {
body)
$ J. d7 w4 d4 N7 w: ?$ L% lIrish : Taim i' ngra leat: A6 X: V+ u- d
Irish/Gaelic : t'a gr'a agam dhuit1 Y( I$ Y- P* x
0 S5 N) v6 K" j4 C
Japanese : Kimi o ai shiteru) T3 Z, ]5 y% B# X f/ d2 |
: Aishiteru
2 [7 {, }# s) K : Chuu shiteyo
% h% f, ^7 _8 M! Z! ^ : Ora omee no koto ga suki da
5 w6 V. I: n& v : Ore wa omae ga suki da
9 m' V$ Y# `: D" C" M( |$ f' {$ v : Suitonnen7 V4 G2 a+ Y7 s7 ~6 }# z9 a
: Sukiyanen* [( @) G/ w& ]" ]5 \+ d+ H
: Sukiyo
4 Z, v$ D! n. L5 T( O : Watashi wa anata ga suki desu
: M) E, s1 Y. z) ]# f : Watashi wa anata wo aishithe imasu
4 V8 n4 O0 x: T0 G7 y! m : Watashi wa anata o aishitemasu
% A6 f' O$ z& q2 |8 H: H : A-i-shi-te ma-su
' J x4 c$ w$ n+ I' A! S. } : Watakushi-wa anata-wo ai shimasu
% v# j' B9 S0 V$ h3 }9 P$ M6 B : Suki desu (used at the first time, like for a
3 a+ v6 W! l) n start, when you are not yet real lovers)
3 p+ J2 h' X# a# C: c- x. E: I" uJavanese : Kulo tresno4 ^' s& |' `/ N, I5 b: o/ F
9 F2 \1 U+ ` r7 `
Kankana : Laylaydek sik a
& k3 P1 V" m' d9 s# c$ PKannada : Naanu ninnanu preethisuthene! ?) l; L8 l. {8 u3 F
: Naanu ninnanu mohisuthene9 X1 e, ^4 ]0 C
Kikongo : Mono ke zola nge (mono ke' zola nge')
. A) w4 p) Q7 eKiswahili : Nakupenda/ E$ E9 e/ S' W( {0 h) U
: Nakupenda wewe
. C' U+ I4 i. r# x2 t) T : Nakupenda malaika ("I love you, (my) angel")% U q- @+ O6 u/ x
Klingon : bangwI' SoH ("You are my beloved")) P. `6 j+ |/ A9 d4 q. C
: qamuSHa' ("I love you")
3 N8 y9 K0 D1 ^# G9 D5 H3 C : qamuSHa'qu' ("I love you very much")
3 W9 C# {* C, J5 d- a : qaparHa' ("I like you"): a) J: ]9 o4 q! L$ w# N7 t
: qaparHa'qu' ("I like you very much!"), g; C. r6 H; N; j- H
(words are often unnecessary as the thought/ x' h* O, H1 K3 g' h9 C( e
is most often conveyed nonverbally with
% V' I' L3 M8 c" f special growlings)) k: b" ?9 h c& @; y
Korean : (Tangsinul) Saranghae ("I love you")
7 J; s3 z& |+ ^ : (Tangsinul) Saranghaeyo (with a little respect)
1 T+ A! k D$ P) O* o : (Tangsinul) Saranghapnida ( " )
4 y4 y' n* A7 x" W : Nanun dangsineul saranghapnida ( " )# B& K: |( y& s0 ?$ d- {
: Tangsinul
2 k7 _' j4 f- h, o. Z4 \ : Tangsinul sarang ha yo ("I love you, dear"); I* J F, c" R; I# L( f
: Dangsinul saranghee yo6 P. \% T: M; ]. u. X5 H# c+ U
: Saranghee' @) Y% i- f, l. v; e
: Nanun dangsineul joahapnida ("I like you")# R4 C: `& r* ]4 Z
: Nanun dangsineul mucheog joahapnida ("I like
9 ]/ n) X! V9 a6 h' R very much")
- p! N6 p- m F2 Q: ?7 d. y4 m : Nanun dangsineul mucheog saranghapnida ("I love
& a! h- ~4 u! P+ h2 K: J you very much")
( K& n& \' X9 Z, I1 d9 E+ \/ z : Nanun gdaega joa ("I like him" or "I like her")
6 t6 }0 h" v |# r* [4 F3 R : Nanun gdaereul saranghapnida ("I love him" or
1 p5 B$ C, ]% j, R$ I7 V "I love her")
: Y1 {+ ]! n3 D' I4 R9 } : Gdaereul hjanghan naemaeum alji ("You know how
8 w1 d2 y* l a" d much I love him/her")
$ M- M" h! D }3 A7 r6 \ v : Nanun neoreul saranghanda- E$ w) F* G7 v
: Joahaeyo ("I like you"), y% D$ S+ i* l0 a
: Saranghaeyo (more formal)
. b v7 v. K- @ t2 L9 {& `3 B+ H6 l' A : Saranghapanida (more respectful)& h; X: w; V# C0 c4 _1 o
: Norul sarang hae (male to female in casual( O- z$ Y' {! G/ r
relationship). c0 l% c( [# t: [7 I
: Tangshini choayo ("I like you, in a romantic
+ S5 S, ^; I7 K& j/ S way")
9 O9 w5 ~% l% ~0 x! A- A; eKpele : I walikana) _! t# Y! G& W1 `' T
Kurdish : Ez te hezdikhem
8 A8 h, }' Y/ T. w
7 ]3 c+ Q @1 VLao : Khoi hak jao
& V1 X3 o# `% c! V, n : Khoi mak jao lai ("I love you very much"). N% x3 I1 L- Q1 N/ `+ y: M
: Khoi hak jao lai ("I like you very much")
9 i6 Q( J) U% Y7 ^- y7 f) z6 j : Khoi mak jao (This means "I prefer you",
% S- w: n" _( n but is used for "I love you".)0 l4 L$ a5 T, C) L- a7 d
Latin : Te amo
W9 R" x& p9 E# j+ b : Vos amo7 \% ^9 a3 E/ ~9 S
Latin (old) : (Ego) Amo te ('Ego', for emphasis)+ j( |/ m& I6 D0 s1 W
Latvian : Es tevi milu (pronounced 'es tevy meelu')* m; ]- G( K4 A0 G4 q4 v
('i in 'milu' has a line over it,: u8 X/ L9 }9 b* t3 u/ L l! e
a 'long i')/ P/ L; f+ M# X# V- `( f5 y
: Es milu tevi (less common)
3 x! u. \ W6 C& H' lLebanese : Bahibak- V- q; D a9 U$ v1 }/ C
Lingala : Nalingi yo% Y- R, S+ o$ s0 W
Lisbon lingo : Gramo-te bue', chavalinha!
; w2 ?) G, d, L. y Z2 U; RLithuanian : Tave myliu (Ta-ve mee-lyu), w) z9 g( o/ ]0 @; t: J$ Q
: Ash mir lutavah5 P. {6 T/ }5 u) K S# ?
Lojban : Mi do prami' {) J( t- a* f- f' I! X
Luo : Aheri, A) y( h$ X1 u |0 D6 R
Luxembourgish : Ech hun dech ga"r; o/ M" H* N3 z. r5 {1 r# P, q
6 x y/ ?- B& b j
Maa : Ilolenge
2 ~* w. N' T6 ?' E. A) NMacedonian : Te sakam (a little stronger than "I like you")
) b* V' S3 @) }4 N9 d" X : Te ljubam ("I really love you")
7 o x! ?" F4 q : Jas te sakam ('j' sounds like 'y' in May)9 [+ M/ `$ c8 q6 q
: Pozdrav ("Greetings")" C; t/ @+ S6 o6 Z8 l
Madrid lingo : Me molas, Tronca!
9 s6 W1 G; [* k# q! w9 X* EMaiese : Wa wa
# b! u } Z, YMalay/Indonesian : Saya cintakan kamu (grammatically correct)8 p6 w+ v& ?) b# i3 _1 \$ `/ B
: Saya cinta akan kamu(expanded version of above)( b( U: O/ r% s
: Saya sayangkan kamu (grammatically correct)
9 D9 j( Z/ n) `8 Z, }! e' ]) { : Saya sayang akan kamu (expanded version)5 L/ B5 m; _$ i! _8 P
: Aku cinta pada mu (most direct translation)+ `3 g j+ c+ e! F( o( X& z: Z
: Saya cintakan awak
9 B7 I* H9 `/ P% P; r : Aku cinta pada kau J" u e/ m, R, P5 j
: Saya cinta pada mu (best, most commonly used)
' k) ?6 l* j) M( ~# U4 r: ]$ R : Saya sayangkan engkau ('engkau' often shortened7 m, o9 S8 X- E
to 'kau', 'engkau' is informal form and should
+ L7 S2 S) k6 g0 V* x only be used if you know the person _really_
U0 L/ N: d' S well)
' I$ l5 z5 z r& z/ c8 a2 v, t3 r : Saya sayang pada mu+ q1 @3 U# P/ s5 X
: Aku sayangkan engkau3 P8 V4 r7 `$ \* h/ c" G' O7 ?
: Saya sayang pada mu4 J+ k% P0 H( h/ U) q3 I* s
: Aku menyintai mu
# s7 i% s* j8 A$ E6 C; S : Aku menyayangi mu
! z/ d5 u4 V: M2 [5 Q( l2 ?& m2 @ : Aku kasih pada mu
" j5 D B" _. ^; ~8 c6 ` : Aku jatuh cinta pada mu' X: V0 J/ S" {$ R
Malayalam : Ngan ninne snaehikkunnu1 h) P i; ?4 ]8 r0 c: X9 L7 ^7 k
: Njyaan ninne' preetikyunnu
' }4 G, O7 I& g9 m D2 N : Njyaan ninne' mohikyunnu
$ }& r5 g( |/ a* MMaltese : Jien inhobbok
! W4 b$ y" b: I$ r2 `Marathi : Mi tuzya var prem karato
0 m+ }" D$ i0 _8 ~# w : Me tujhashi prem karto (male to female)" J& f" y* M0 X% {
: Me tujhashi prem karte (female to male)
1 f9 j7 B. T6 h$ o; N- ]Marshallese : Yokwe yuk (sort of multi-purpose, like Aloha,! Y- V: E7 ?4 g# d7 G
literally "Love to you, my friend")
Z1 t+ Z5 ]1 w3 [Mohawk : Konoronhkwa
% I3 R d; ^$ V& Q/ r9 xMokilese : Ngoah mweoku kaua
, t/ q" t y% G) m9 lMoroccan : Kanbhik (both mean the same, but spoken)
$ i! X; }9 l, z. N" R9 J : Kanhebek (in different cities)( s) M8 W2 l' J# P9 q# Y( H
+ Q+ n. w/ r+ g) ]/ q2 ~Navaho : Ayor anosh'ni
* Z X3 `6 m2 uNdebele : Niyakutanda: @0 S ^0 Z; ]* W
Norwegian : Jeg elsker deg (Bokmaal)
( F8 B7 G7 k# Q+ T8 N; L# F H : Eg elskar deg (Nynorsk)& o. S+ |! m0 r. ^! e
: Jeg elsker deg (Riksmaal: outdated, formerly
5 H; i0 j5 n+ f& Z( a$ k used by upper-class and
G1 Y: z) T- q6 B4 V conservative people)
7 s2 h1 N) I8 UNyanja : Ninatemba
, j/ K% g3 }8 i1 M
$ w9 e2 {" ^3 \* x# r% gOp : Op lopveop yopuop( u" C) G8 g. B6 D
Osetian : Aez dae warzyn
; D" H! U) V' D* i* I1 J/ \
, W# s8 b+ ^% `9 |Pakistani : Mujhe tumse muhabbat hai
- v2 @9 h- B" Q : Muje se mu habbat hai
) q0 |0 O4 e* T5 i' C9 ^' r9 d, s- uPapiamento : Mi ta stima'bo
- } b( n6 C+ g+ r2 J7 n2 O$ x* V4 ~Pig Latin : Ie ovele ouye
- q/ _) @5 J5 b5 B9 V) ?$ x+ APilipino : Mahal kita
$ y: N5 i* @7 F$ d$ b" T' w1 q) F+ T : Iniibig kita
) n% m4 S0 }3 F$ e" ]Polish : Kocham cie
; l: `# r9 f& F1 K" }0 f : Kocham ciebie* g: D/ c3 t: X
: Ja cie kocham (slang, not commonly used)7 c: h' m" O, S3 \( I6 y
Portuguese/Brazilian : Eu te amo (pronounced 'eiu chee amu') a& G1 S6 e$ G' m7 B
: Amo te
/ Z; o; k& E; dPulaar : Mbe de yid ma (mbe: d: yidh ma)
! b& ]5 G+ u- l/ D2 |$ ^: V (Pronounced as two words,
9 A9 Y8 ~( D* q T "Mbe deyidma". 'b' and second
- |8 H" {3 s/ U2 j \, M 'd' have bars through the stems
L. \ k3 P6 }2 X0 b8 o4 v4 }. b indicating affrication, the ':'
4 {. Y8 p1 _ T/ i; u; s( G indicate minute pauses)
1 P7 V# f& t" ]1 p2 aPunjabi : Main tainu pyar karna+ n: |* @ B: t" a4 t
: Mai taunu pyar karda
- e& x- `3 g. S" m1 m; @1 ~8 A : Mein nu terey na猯 piyaar ay (pronounced:
) ~1 \2 e! k* \2 e5 F& d1 \0 Z "meinu therei naal piya'rei", th as in bath)
+ v% W# P( s4 s ' = stressed syllable
0 g4 |" v. ^* S: qPushto : Mung jane' (pronounced: "puxto: mu'ng jane'")
\, A6 c F% @) z% r4 v, O( t8 V
1 L' x3 F9 h& z: f) ^Quenya : Tye-mela'ne
: E. a. A0 u3 d1 V, F% u! W2 e
9 e" R' e3 a/ P2 G( O# I& E% @Raetoromanisch : Te amo
2 S" _# w9 E- y; mRomanian : Te iubesc
) d/ [" ~) Q, W : Te ador (stronger)# C2 V3 {8 @ V+ m: J- f& q
Russian : Ya vas lyublyu (old fashioned). S7 W( G- F; q2 Y
: Ya tyebya lyublyu (best)
: k5 O5 [$ F/ B: O. t : Ya lyublyu vas (old fashioned)
- _* o) ?8 E! E2 q : Ya lyublyu tyebya
7 Q0 @9 g/ E/ N9 y
4 I8 @) T% s4 KSamoan : Ou te alofa outou T2 h7 m6 N/ I6 x+ H
: Ou te alofa ia te oe- c/ F I" Y' u1 ]/ m" G; N
: Talo'fa ia te oe ("Hello, from me to you")/ r" }: t9 a b; F7 f
Sanskrit : Anurag (a higher love, like the love of music
! I2 ]8 R' ? a! z$ A$ f or art)# w1 x: x, g/ h% a+ ?
Scot-Gaelic : Tha gradh agam ort
( q7 B* X+ B. I1 I H8 K5 YSerbian (formal) : Ja vas volim (used in proper speech)
- A3 w4 u# U1 x. B" e7 n: W7 O9 v : Volim vas (used in common speech)% g8 _* i8 x2 t3 F5 P+ h7 t# X
: Ljubim te (in todays useage, "I kiss you",/ L/ I7 E7 t- E! H. v
'lj' pronounced like 'll' in
% P9 {6 D, T1 N. j! E Spanish, one sound, 'ly'ish)
5 o2 x+ W/ ]" U' `/ W$ z+ t# J7 bSerbian (familiar) : Ja te volim (used in proper speech), J2 r* Z# ]5 }, r$ k6 v, B
: Volim te (used in common speech)" z' P0 s) d. l. Q; q
Serbian (old) : Ljubim te (may still be found in poetry)! @+ o5 G# x- M' G4 ~
Serbocroatian : Volim te) r6 `+ _/ [; V
: Ljubim te9 W+ t, D" r" c; }/ o; E' q/ v: P
: Ja te volim ('j' sounds like 'y' in May)
3 c9 ~8 \" u& {' o, R3 @Shona : Ndinokuda9 f2 Y! D1 L$ a7 \7 \0 G
Sinhala : Mama oya'ta a'darei
0 [' V* Q' I; p" H' g) H9 VSioux : Techihhila
g B4 _" ]* [" KSlovak : Lubim ta6 H" C* o- j; }0 y
Slovene : Ljubim te+ o* T$ g+ G; q. X4 a: `
Spanish : Te amo6 [; S' P5 O5 B/ T8 h
: Te quiero# a" _7 P) }' m0 ~+ _. L* M6 P
: Te adoro ("I adore you")
1 h% o% x- G" h : Te deseo ("I desire you")9 N6 R8 L0 i' b9 v( C! s1 `$ S; d
: Me antojis ("I crave you")8 w& \# w; [" q9 S$ L
Srilankan : Mama oyata arderyi& z9 _ W" q3 o
Swahili : Nakupenda
& P, d: o& v4 l9 }- a : Naku penda (followed by the person's name)
8 ]1 `$ R2 J) M5 N : Ninikupenda
& i6 c8 y7 `" ]' C; l4 M : Dholu'o
# o* A) O3 j+ K/ gSwedish : Jag a"lskar dig ('dig' pronounced like 'day')
# D$ P$ z5 X9 L$ U' {; ISyrian/Lebanese : Bhebbek (male to female) s5 ?* H' x T) M
: Bhebbak (female to male)
/ [3 H* P5 _7 ]7 S- L
/ N4 |# c' t/ C Q; uTagalog : Mahal kita
, T/ O' ~) y N) E! R. OTahitian : Ua here au ia oe+ j" ^ u5 H$ _
: Ua here vau ia oe3 O! p/ Y( T3 q% @1 u
Tamil : Naan unnai kadalikiren; f' N5 w6 _, ~( f) S" V. |) E
: Nan unnai kathalikaren
, R/ c$ v/ m* E" T1 H$ C : Ni yaanai kaadli karen ("You love me")0 q( o- U1 q8 a( v( }. y
: N猘n unnaki kathalikkinren ("I love you")
( P2 s7 \. y1 n : Nam vi'rmberem
* p9 t1 V" b# QTelugu : Ninnu premistunnanu! `% Z9 z4 @ ~! i C2 t. G- v6 N
: Neenu ninnu pra'mistu'nnanu
5 m9 V7 X( {; } : Nenu ninnu premistunnanu" S$ {4 v' d# L5 E" \* R$ Z2 z
Thai (formal) : Phom rak khun (male to female). c9 [5 D" n2 u
: Phom ruk koon ( " )+ k$ z" F8 z* w# F6 p3 T u5 Z B
: Ch'an rak khun (female to male)
5 g0 I- ?) Y. J8 x- y9 u, g# h : Chun ruk koon ( " ). @4 `& U+ P0 w' P& `3 ?- m
Thai : Khao raak thoe (affectionate, sweet, loving)
# k: }! z) O& L1 MTswana : Dumela
. {6 V* M2 S% K! LTunisian : Ha eh bak$ u" d) Y2 k* q, R+ \% {) {
Turkish (formal) : Sizi seviyorum
0 q& W) l4 O! {9 ?% D$ V% aTurkish : Seni seviyorum7 J. f" A, l6 {1 A
: Seni begeniyorum ("I adore you")( m) m- w: G2 }' [& _2 e2 _
(g has a bar on it)
( U" ]2 [; \" s5 k3 JTwi : Me dowapaa; B6 o. M8 p+ }7 l9 V. s6 S6 q
4 A1 q8 N5 w/ w9 o8 y8 ?3 nUkrainian : Ya tebe kokhayu( M3 ?; D8 T; R7 [6 l' }! d* A/ j
: Ja tebe kokhaju (real true love)1 \- p- i2 t' u- i, z% q. a! A
: Ja vas kokhaju
) h; K5 |, F! c$ {7 E. V : Ja pokokhav tebe+ |! w2 _% f3 m
: Ja pokokhav vas
( r( i# U3 o5 f& }, e+ i0 [Urdu : Main tumse muhabbat karta hoon9 X6 r6 g! D, G4 A0 `" v
: Mujhe tumse mohabbat hai! _" U; }* P5 C1 o& O/ W
: Mujge tumae mahabbat hai6 s/ _- \; Y1 q2 \; Y
: Kam prem kartahai
& K1 s9 `1 Q7 V0 z3 Y, S4 a : Mujhe tum se piyaar hai (pronounced:2 t6 l. s Y! I! W" q. Z
"mujhei' Oo'm se' piya'r ha'e")
# @; ~+ U( `& p: b0 x$ L : Mujhe tum se muhabbat hai (pronounced:9 a# e6 U( q' G- h6 V" W! B
"mujhe'i Oo'm se' mohub:u'th ha'e", th as
: f y% f& H( |# {; ]- w; r4 r in bath)! f+ B: m+ I4 D% x7 s7 Y+ F
' = stressed syllable, Oo' = o like in bold; j$ N7 `; G3 n# C
3 D, ]" N Q3 R- tVai : Na lia9 ~4 O7 p+ q1 G' |" ~
Vdrmldndska : Du dr gvrgo te mdg
$ ~0 b8 M# e4 N7 P9 `: GVietnamese : Anh ye猽 em (male to female)( a6 K8 k* Y3 F/ ~7 U8 ]7 m
: Em ye猽 anh (female to male)
, `/ m$ J& l0 M : Toi yeu em( r. f U1 E% F0 ]! k6 A5 Z8 t& z0 _
Volapa"k : La"fob oli" q0 n" k2 [' m( t, t$ s, L
Vulcan : Wani ra yana ro aisha
2 y' \/ o, p5 u- X& T$ M0 B/ I; L0 ?4 `, R0 u
Welsh : Rwy'n dy garu di/ {7 A U% E0 }- y
: Yr wyf i yn dy garu di (chwi) a/ e+ w# J" y4 F( N
Wolof : Da ma la nope( Z0 M8 u D! J& A! w2 J
: Da ma la nop (da ma'lanop)
- l1 S# j+ ~, ?/ P
- x: ]; q/ D$ n# ~( \& ?/ s) SYiddish : Ikh hob dikh lib
6 o* g- Y: g4 O7 x. G% I6 y : Ich libe dich' o$ Z+ I0 S3 L) B+ @2 Y
: Ich han dich lib: I! K: b' m4 z+ |* E4 r/ w
: Kh'hob dikh lib I" D7 ^( [+ r
: Kh'ob dikh holt: L" D) @( c. j$ U- q
: Ikh bin in dir farlibt
4 l( g2 C }6 ~+ Z/ WYucatec Maya : 'in k'aatech (the love of lovers)
" x& i. q) w" s) M# Y, F" G : 'in yabitmech (the love of family, which
) W! @, b/ ?4 @5 C1 h! h$ z lovers can also feel; it! w; L3 T5 U2 e6 |+ L# T) p
indicates more a desire to
0 Z% p, R B; V1 y% } spoil and protect the other; U! f" E: g1 }8 m6 C
person)/ U, o/ Y( o# J3 _
Yugoslavian : Ja te volim' [& t: R) }$ c0 V1 u
( y8 ?; W/ L# I) c( K$ M+ O9 p" [3 }
Zazi : Ezhele hezdege (sp?)- k/ \" f- h$ ^$ [9 [) w- g1 R" k
Zulu : Mena tanda wena# [- ~6 S' P# B, q- Q6 W }
: Ngiyakuthanda!
5 B2 X9 @1 Y0 q4 G# CZuni : Tom ho' ichema7 {0 ^+ v4 ]9 e {5 p/ U; @
9 L6 @; Z5 X q/ b# }
. q, w- F- _! g, P6 j3 Z+ [4 _8 Z* [% y0 A6 R% j
Explanation of Languages) @+ P+ d2 B# h
------------------------
' D, G( _0 F. y. R9 \Afrikaans -> spoken by people of Dutch heritage in South Africa- v4 n1 _9 D8 ]& s E
Alentejano -> language spoken in Portugal
1 P1 e; |; ` f$ gAlsacien -> French/German dialect (live in France, but speak
: h& i1 h* K/ _" [# X like Germans)! }/ R3 W% [6 D) r0 v
Amharic -> Official language spoken in Ethiopia. Just one of( f7 X: L& p3 ^& r
over 80 languages spoken there.) i" F1 l. v3 w ~/ z- g6 d6 S
Apache -> North American Indian Nation rangeing from the plains( X% y7 _4 q) k, V; j+ F$ m
states to the eastern Rocky Mountains and from the
* \6 r. x/ F0 S Canadian to Mexican borders& Z9 {5 B0 U) U, R' J0 V& R$ ^
Arabic -> language spoken in the Arab countries including
2 u# b6 O" s* K2 m+ e$ x: p- n but not limited to Bahrain, Egypt, Iraq, Jordan,
& ]8 D% h8 q H! ~$ ~6 d Kuwait, Libya, Morocco, Saudi Arabia, Sudan, and0 j. Y0 {) X; `! |) S) D4 Z
the region of Palestine.) z; s: A* _, m
Ashanti/Akan/Twi-> Ashanti is the most popular and predominate of5 Z0 f, {- `. }, `. |* I
many dialects spoken in Ghana. The Ghanan language0 p, X$ C c8 E1 A9 b m: H. [- E
is generally refered to as either Akan or Twi.' d1 l% o- s/ o) |
Assamese -> language spoken in the state of Assam, India6 v k$ C0 F9 k6 s$ Q, x6 E
Bassa -> language spoken in Africa. D9 \! U$ J' [" U% k0 c
Batak -> language spoken in the northern Sumatra province of
& V; y& V4 P8 Y2 Z0 H" \, q) R' P Indonesia: @+ d+ K8 u) o0 C6 `
Bavarian -> language spoken in the state of Bavaria, southern8 q$ A" X8 X* K
Germany (actually a German dialect)8 p+ l: @" n( }) l' W) L1 Y0 z0 ]
Bemba -> language spoken in Africa
, W" r. T; E2 z2 v+ r- v# w* xBengali -> language spoken in the state of West Bengal, India,* }1 Y3 r1 b+ D5 G$ b
as well as almost all people of Bangladesh
0 f! F' \7 A$ oBicol -> dialect spoken in the Philippines
; t5 Q; v b$ Y* O5 h5 EBraille -> The alphabet represented by patterns of raised dots.7 W9 N' d" m+ ^9 w" ^3 ^, V% t
It is 'read' by touch.
' ~+ I1 q& q) a q- ~4 tCajun -> French dialect spoken by people who migrated from5 [, l: \3 ~4 j* ]) ?1 T
Acadia, Canada, to the Louisiana, USA, area.2 P( U: n/ R- i+ X( c$ s
Acadia is in an Atlantic province.
' u: d% Y3 ^1 o- C6 T9 BCebuano -> language spoken in Philipines near the town of Cebu, r4 T! }$ p! e" L9 |/ T
Cherokee -> North American Indian tribe
$ N8 A* _9 p1 t2 z# i1 [2 cCheyenne -> North American Indian tribe, part of the Apache/ ~& }# ?* I4 F+ V& N
Nation. h; \+ S- U k0 Q: F3 }
Chichewa -> language spoken in Malawi, Central Africa
9 _+ v. n, G- s0 L/ WChickasaw -> North American Indian tribe (southeastern Oklahoma)/ H: R4 |4 c: p* \. l
Creol -> French dialect spoken by people from Haiti. It is$ U1 n, U8 g) v: v& G# I$ o
basicly French with a little English and German.
. u, y' u' Y& o: T- |Dusun -> language spoken by the Dusun tribe, one of the largest2 N+ j6 {' W7 f; s* Q
in North Borneo
+ Y7 k( f+ p( k1 |% b G& YDutch -> language spoken in the Netherlands and the provinces1 ^' ]# b' J# M, M' p& [( C$ Y
of East- and West-Flanders, Antwerp, Limburg, and' ?2 u; G' J- [6 o: r
Flemmish-Brabant, Belgium3 M! w5 W9 m/ F" X+ d8 c
Esperanto -> The International Language. An 'artificial' language.
. c' H) e, G& L3 c( ~$ d/ O* Q# JFarsi -> language spoken in Iran. Dialects of Farsi spoken in
- [. q: T# J/ N9 ^ Pakistan and Afghanestan. Farsi is sometimes called8 z2 r7 q( o) z* R9 o, ?
Persian.
5 y; y+ m% R: A. [2 m+ ^ I( R2 ]Franconian -> German dialect spoken by the citizens of Franken or
! S( f2 u0 x7 c8 U0 T4 { Franconia which is part of Bavaria in the area
V$ L5 A+ z) A8 @' D( y1 J8 M) A around Nuremberg; K% d I) D6 b
French -> language spoken in France, Canada, and the provinces
; i: y4 [3 _ h: h* C0 R of Luxembourg, Namur, Liege, Hainault, and Brabant-
, l" @+ ? G3 b I Walloon(Brabant of the Walloons), Belgium
! }# c4 x+ U: eFriesian -> language spoken in northern Holland, northern
: D* d& e) _% h8 z Germany, and in some parts of Denmark
1 g' u, u) k) M1 k% x* _5 a (mainly west coast)8 J! y0 s: \5 a$ x) c0 [+ r
Gaelic -> language spoken in Ireland8 K5 x- Q/ S4 ?, ?& S7 q& U3 X2 s. R9 Q7 n
Gronings -> Dutch dialect
. e5 q1 q `& T4 w- mGuarani' -> one of the two official languages in Paraguay
5 X9 G. M2 @. m2 c* a' G$ I/ WGujrati -> language spoken in the state of Gujrat, India, and# Y. Z3 q* ?: f+ }1 v
Pakistan# l1 U' j+ V$ x5 Q9 |5 y
Hakka -> Chinese dialect from Manchuria
& o2 m" [* F' J O2 Z3 g/ X, eHausa -> language spoken in Nigeria: l/ f1 g2 d) k' i0 p6 D. Y
Hebrew -> language spoken in Israel and by Jewish people
: x O9 b( u$ |2 D1 ?" k, z; w; cHindi -> language spoken in the northern states of India
0 @6 ~, t- \, i5 \: cHopi -> North American Indian tribe (southwest, Arizona)# C' o/ `* |5 A5 Q9 C
Ibaloi -> dialect spoken in the Philippines by the Igorot
& l" y% q: d- N" ` natives, specifically the Ibaloi's
( J3 [1 H0 }2 cIlocano -> dialect spoken in the Philippines
& Y9 h- X9 [5 OInterglossa -> An 'artificial' language invented by Lancelot Hogben,# E) a* b: v5 i, A: x' P
circa 1940.5 d4 L7 p* y6 R# o# s; w
Kankana -> dialect spoken in the Philippines by the Igorot
7 u3 j( _, x8 s; ^# M4 ` natives, specifically the Kankana-ey's" x, A; j: l% T! H9 ~9 N/ _
Kannada -> language spoken in the state of Karnataka,# P R- `8 O1 {/ D( ]. V$ \. Z
southern India
+ H. V4 }+ K; t+ h; eKikongo -> language spoken in Zaire, Africa
# r8 `8 D, N2 OKlingon -> Spoken in Star Trek. Proper term for the language) F' C$ N# @ q& u" J: r
is "tlhIngan Hol". The Klingon homeworld is9 c# `" ~! v* C u! o
Qo'noS, in English it's Kronos.% j2 g6 z1 L6 a7 A
Kpele -> language spoken in Africa& B% X. q( L- Z# B5 g0 q' ]
Lao -> language spoken in Laos and by the Laotian people
* L8 }( t5 T$ b. S living in northern Thailand
- F% f# O* n" d, q C( ?Luo -> language spoken in Kenya
' I" S2 ~3 P8 Y; eLuxembourgish -> language spoken in Luxembourg and in the border areas
/ e% U6 H) J/ [' X- ? in Belgium (Arlon), France (Thionville), and Germany.
5 k$ t" Y- k2 i* L k A mixture of French and German, with the emphasis on! F# C: J% O$ C
German.! m! F, g5 P% D+ @) o
Maa -> language spoken in Africa' N9 D. C& D4 F L8 d8 _4 H, e9 g
Malayalam -> language spoken in the state of Kerala, India
, \. _- B, f6 i, p8 N2 FMaltese -> language spoken on Malta, a small independent island
- y8 H, e. O# C% c) B% d in the Mediterranean Sea south of Italy with around: z$ \* C& ]9 C7 D3 y
400,000 inhabitants. Maltese is a mixture of Arabic7 b! m* D+ I# t) W3 U
and Italian mostly., [7 U/ q5 P3 J0 |: q' W7 Z, `; c
Marathi -> language spoken in the state of Maharastra, India
; q6 A, O# \: A, @; O: [ y) P (Bombay is the capital city)
! p$ z/ Z/ H8 [: F; Y' K, k! W) q! TMarshallese -> language spoken on the Marshall Islands) `+ F% D8 F$ M4 N+ |
Mohawk -> North American Indian tribe (New England, maybe one of2 }6 b- V& E' E4 @$ t
the Seven Nations/Iriquois?)% w( r8 r s: V% ?+ {/ l! ]* C
Mokilese -> language spoken on Mokil and Ponape (Pohnpei)
! n, F! @ T+ `6 o) VMoroccan -> language spoken in Morocco, North Africa
, h$ W7 g5 F8 ~5 }7 ~# c1 F9 ZNavaho -> North American Indian tribe (southwest)
% Q: q. ?& e) O3 ~) M6 QNdebele -> language spoken in Zimbabwe% U B5 M2 C) ?6 y
Nyanja -> language spoken in Africa8 N8 I6 R3 n* f! s, }5 ~! U7 H* ]
Papiamento -> language spoken on the island of Aruba+ B* |" ?" X6 c+ i
Pulaar -> dialect spoken in Senegal by the Fulani people
# f- H0 E1 p! bPunjabi -> language spoken in the state of Punjab, northern India& B" d7 O. b& w' g0 m. }6 \
Quechua -> language spoken by Incan Indians (South America)+ E. J" B7 {9 r% a
Quenya -> Elvish language invented by J. R. R. Tolkien for his
: S8 {! s" F# ~! G& m) r7 p( L books. Notably, "The Lord of the Rings".
& m; H+ A% g% g% p* m8 ~' Q% x& k( TShona -> language spoken in Zimbabwe4 M6 H& T* P& q$ |/ i$ T
Sinhala -> Language of the non-Tamil (majority) people of
4 H2 O/ l C$ V8 e/ Q: ]) _+ z Sri Lanka. Also spoken in Ceylon.# _8 z h+ K! B- |6 b4 `; U
Sioux -> North American Indian tribe (upper midwest)5 Z1 V( e7 q# ~) ^& E
Swahili -> language spoken by some indigenous tribes of East
1 f, ^5 E2 N* f% l Africa& L5 E) [' @! ~# w% u, S5 A6 f
Tagalog -> dialect spoken in the Philippines: h, p3 W5 S) o
Tamil -> language spoken in the state of Tamil Nadu, India,
" L4 x; i1 z3 p2 [ and in Sri Lanka(by a low percentage of the people),' v: h: g! Z* a. X3 T* q' m Y
Singapore, Malaysia, Mauritus/ K+ g! z: S# d Z% m
Telugu -> language spoken in the state of Andhra Pradesh, India, `5 Y2 `1 b4 m' |
(eleventh most spoken language in the world)
& |. T/ z" ~# t; GTswana -> language spoken in Africa& h0 P' K. z1 b' C
Twi/Akan -> language spoken in Ghana. See also Ashanti./ ` l3 [4 S: g- [7 }
Urdu -> language spoken in Pakistan and India
3 D9 L- p, ~( pVai -> language spoken in Africa n4 u+ z# b# v; ]; d) R1 W
Vdrmldndska -> language spoken in the Vdrmland(Vaermland), Sweden,5 R ]- X# I% `3 }0 }
region north of Lake Vdnern.The real Vdrmldndska
- k3 [4 n V# N# }/ u; r language is spoken to the northwest of Lake Vdnern
) k2 X6 p3 B/ q# w) g' ~ up to the border of Norway and in northern Vdrmland
l# S! d: h' |4 x, k around the town of Torsby by about 270,000 people,
' u: ?6 x% ^' l( L 90,000 of which consider it to be their mother# Q7 M1 }. R. Z: F, j
language. It is a mixture of Swedish and Norwegian/ ?& N& [5 W! M3 q6 N
with some borrowed words from the many Valloonian% P2 d' ^. R$ c! S1 r1 x9 U2 e/ v! `
people who went there to work as engineers in the
* S4 b( t0 F3 d+ j$ V mining industry during the 17th century.& A, c0 h* ?1 E4 V: {) c0 V
Volapa"k -> An 'artificial' language invented by August Schleyer," x* H( j( G$ d' n% P
circa 1880.
A+ P, ^( d0 j Y0 tVulcan -> Spoken in Star Trek by Mr. Spock and others from4 } t- c- Z4 D6 J3 C; K* p8 a1 G2 T
the planet Vulcan
/ _' @3 R# }" r( M, o0 \4 h: G+ z% vWalloon -> literally Welsh(not English Welsh), a little used0 Q% j3 P9 j: Z1 h
French dialect with certain German influences& \) m- Z4 S/ c7 j: j3 u
spoken in the provinces of Luxembourg, Namur,
5 p9 g* P* h% K0 n Liege, Hainault, and Brabant-Walloon(Brabant of
! T) T, ~9 v. j, l0 | the Walloons), Belgium- \( m% Y4 j6 A& {$ o
Wolof -> dialect spoken in Senegal by the Wolof people
+ O# J: C# x: s0 W. VYucatec Maya -> language spoken by indigenous people of the Yucatan3 N8 o, q) T7 L" [7 O; W
peninsula in Mexico7 f. F; f; @, T2 h6 _
Zazi -> Kurdic dialect
% ~: F1 }3 Q; v; c5 F1 b# S& ~Zuni -> North American Indian tribe
$ C0 ]$ `; Z% J8 Z0 \& _, G1 e) ^$ s: ]* K/ J3 S5 |& U. Y3 c- i
# _$ n6 C; y; ~ c. x
a' -> 'a' with the acute accent (') over it (ASCII code 160)
4 R* ?& r5 r6 ?; f' z- ba" -> 'a' with two dots (Umlaut) (ASCII code 132)
; K( u/ T# F( a' F. ~a? -> elongated vowel (e.g. 2 a's)
8 B9 q0 o" W$ l+ |* |6 se? -> ?above e
1 s$ ^6 Z7 U8 ue' -> 'e' with the acute accent (') over it (ASCII code 130 |
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