 鲜花( 0)  鸡蛋( 0)
|
Language tips Vocabulary cavity: (龋齿引起的) 蛀洞 chipped: 有缺口的crooked: 歪斜的,不整齐的tartar: 牙垢，牙石porcelain veneer: 烤瓷牙，烤瓷套冠braces: 牙箍 Teeth phrases Expressions about teeth are usually aggressive.
# O6 j) q% K1 |3 q3 J2 \( x
' B7 c# ]3 Y2 E- xdeciduous teeth 乳牙
# C6 |- P! v. }5 x$ l" X1 N% {- H- n [
dental caries 龋齿
( V: Q; K* {, z# i; w8 h7 E& w' U, q3 P5 g |6 g
$ J, E% I& i9 m. H" |5 o
sealant 填充物 牙纹防蛀剂
! U3 j# N7 L( w) ^
5 M3 `9 n- u: C3 N7 hPit and Fissure Sealant 窝沟封闭5 i' D v, c" V7 r$ w5 }1 b+ x
8 h8 B7 q0 I* f1 x& rmolar 臼齿, 磨牙
8 m9 K4 Z# R. u
" S& D$ L: ~/ lProphylaxis 洗牙 (usually just say prophy) 刮治术 scaling3 H' z& z- j: s4 h O @
deep clean 龈下刮治 (deeper than prophy, sometimes need 局麻)/ i) @3 R+ K" j0 P
local/general anesthesia 局/全麻 gingivatis 牙龈炎
& ?; q5 E' H% z- `! itartar 牙石 dental hygienist 洗牙师 (do the above thing) cavity 龋齿
5 f0 H: \8 c% J; I( uroot canal therapy (RCT)根管治疗 (very bad cavity, need to kill the nerve)9 ?' z* V4 P) @# K9 Y' { q
crown 牙套 (often needed after RCT to prevent tooth from falling apart)0 X6 i3 |3 x1 L( g
filling 补料 (resin/composite树脂-tooth color, mercury汞-black but 耐磨)
, U3 H4 O0 W5 xendodontist 内科牙医 (do the above thing) prosthodontics 镶牙牙医
0 v: Z6 J$ Y9 Y$ J
1 S% Z; t8 |: A% K7 sgeneral dentist 全科牙医 oral surgeon 外科牙医1 n$ p5 H( G& k
pedodontist 儿科牙医 orthodontist 正畸牙医 (整牙)
0 Y0 _3 i" ^& ?5 R+ a" |0 O
; ?' G/ C5 E) H4 Q* cDental Veneer 牙齿镶嵌 chin augmentation 隆颏术' x' T- B" s7 f( z9 F( U# O N
Periodontics 牙周病学 local/general anesthesia 局/全麻, ~4 `6 S2 q2 Y9 t
gingivatis 牙龈炎 tartar 牙石7 h$ F; c* j% ?5 H) A
卡环 cast clasp 铸造冠 cast crown 脓肿 abscess 缺失absence5 g& Z4 q( r( x: s
明胶止血海绵 absorbable gelatin sponge 纸尖absorbent point, paper point+ l, W% Q, L) |) x3 b
酸蚀acid etching, I) l( ~' S7 s# q" o
急性牙槽脓肿acute alveolar abscess
4 c; H# J% `. ?' y急性根尖脓肿acute apical (periodontal) abscess- ^0 v- H/ K% @( h5 r0 o
急性根尖周炎acute apical periodontitis
, N" A, K; t1 i3 U% O" Z* `7 g根尖炎 apicitis 龋齿 caries 唇炎 cheilitis 牙周炎periodontitis: V; Y& y% N5 }6 A( ^! O# }
舌炎 glossitis 牙龈炎 gingivitis 坏死性龈炎necrotic gingivitis
. _2 Z7 ]0 i" Y: g' I, }4 d5 a牙髓炎 pulpitis 邻牙 adjacent teeth 正畸学orthodontics
/ r: z, m6 t1 }" r! f牙槽突 alveola process 牙周膜 牙周韧带alveolodental ligament
5 k" P0 _3 D% M) g5 p# U7 J4 ]牙根尖 apex 根尖孔apical foramen
4 A; ?, Q# D; |9 r& Q; g8 z静止龋 arrested caries 静止性牙周炎arrested periodontitis
3 N; t i$ \% k& f; r逆行性牙髓炎 ascending pulpitis 平衡合balanced occlusion
' e1 e* b1 K3 [, w7 o8 m咬合片, 咬合翼片bite film, bite wing; u1 C4 D) m: A( J
阻滞麻醉block anaesthesia. M( Q- O; m' O q/ F, S% Y
夜磨牙症 bruxism / I0 [: k7 O$ W5 G0 G
: | B0 N9 L! i- {- ^$ d
plaque 牙菌斑( x3 _& n/ f4 K- l: ?
7 D1 V# M- P5 I) k
fluorin) @" ~3 c- b. P+ j
+ w$ L) E2 M" J& u( x( m" k
fluoride1 P* \" W6 |! G) m
: p( j O3 g% x- Zenamel珐琅质
5 T: e2 V8 ?. ~7 k" |8 T
- a& s) c# c' Q/ Q黏液状氟化物剂 (Fluoride vanish)$ J: Y9 u9 |) ]& v# f+ u% O) x* M
. D: W6 T: p& A+ W& n- E& L1 V0 v
calcium6 m [9 Q! m6 N4 H$ `! e
5 k& q7 z0 _, M8 V1 q. ^calcification 钙化
* H# N: N3 r* U( U
8 h: q1 d% J- f4 C牙釉质：enamel
6 n3 T7 I8 r Y8 \) w1 b% H牙本质：dentin( j) z' V5 F* e1 V- L
牙髓：pulp
+ d; b4 O/ a$ `' \7 K# k牙龈：gingiva , gum& V8 B( S: Z) H8 e* A3 V6 u1 ]0 B
龋齿：decay, dental cavity , decayed tooth , caries& Z& n& \; D/ z; H# x
牙龈脓肿： gumboil w1 {: d" I+ T7 p% @' N
脓：matter- _* ~- `2 k$ g! h3 C" f
乳牙：milk teeth# U; d8 g# N( l
炎症：redness
' F0 x$ Z5 ]2 ~0 @; @, w拔牙：pull out a tooth; take off the tooth& {! K/ H# \+ c3 K# {! @/ j+ B( T% }
补牙：stop a tooth；fill a tooth2 d- s9 O/ u5 C( e/ h7 P2 T
静止龋( 常见于乳牙)：arrested caries
: e2 E, F/ v/ E0 y, b3 o3 I窝沟龋：pit and fissure caries$ i- j1 a- Y9 }, u* F J
牙髓炎：pulpitis
9 m! |4 W7 S1 M. {- h根肩周炎：periapical periodontitis
1 `" t9 N/ o# h, a q: E% Q; {& F牙周炎：periodontitis* m3 l$ X# c! _! T1 h: F' _
窝沟封闭 Fissurf sealing( t& F; J0 S# x5 D/ J
, Q! T$ p3 H+ d- `; r[ 本帖最后由 gilliangeng 于 2008-5-27 23:47 编辑 ] |
|
狗仔卡
发表于 2008-5-27 22:45
提升卡
置顶卡
沉默卡
喧嚣卡
变色卡
显身卡
发表于 2008-6-16 14:24
