 鲜花( 0)  鸡蛋( 0)
|
Language tips Vocabulary cavity: (龋齿引起的) 蛀洞 chipped: 有缺口的crooked: 歪斜的,不整齐的tartar: 牙垢，牙石porcelain veneer: 烤瓷牙，烤瓷套冠braces: 牙箍 Teeth phrases Expressions about teeth are usually aggressive.
0 [, N7 f0 {! e8 W: L3 U% A% _4 k' ~8 _" r( S) O* C
deciduous teeth 乳牙
" G# H7 C( ~9 z `) {5 w+ P7 ]6 L; O- u, M A
dental caries 龋齿) v0 G6 n ]& \7 Z
3 H, s8 t0 v1 q4 B
# i7 e* T2 H" usealant 填充物 牙纹防蛀剂
( A1 a' ]1 w( M5 `& F/ W f& _/ w5 \3 q C
Pit and Fissure Sealant 窝沟封闭
; B- n0 g3 }" i2 C7 O$ e' T) r* i$ v% ?6 X( l. c3 U. G1 q
molar 臼齿, 磨牙+ v. [) E8 q, d! g
?' h5 z" j/ C6 P& P' C
Prophylaxis 洗牙 (usually just say prophy) 刮治术 scaling
8 j4 e7 n; l+ {9 F6 G1 Ddeep clean 龈下刮治 (deeper than prophy, sometimes need 局麻)& e3 S0 f2 d2 \# x. V8 {
local/general anesthesia 局/全麻 gingivatis 牙龈炎
1 o ~: L! L( f: j. btartar 牙石 dental hygienist 洗牙师 (do the above thing) cavity 龋齿
# c |# C; Q4 Q! E0 V1 L3 a6 p8 @root canal therapy (RCT)根管治疗 (very bad cavity, need to kill the nerve)0 f" g9 h% z: d" G' e7 M
crown 牙套 (often needed after RCT to prevent tooth from falling apart) `! |* M- c3 X, X+ R* Y' Q
filling 补料 (resin/composite树脂-tooth color, mercury汞-black but 耐磨)+ v8 [3 w- ~8 F/ }
endodontist 内科牙医 (do the above thing) prosthodontics 镶牙牙医
* C4 h% z |+ p
3 ^( X" n5 a; r( E& Qgeneral dentist 全科牙医 oral surgeon 外科牙医
: L6 |5 u3 o% S$ f6 g# E# P- V/ ppedodontist 儿科牙医 orthodontist 正畸牙医 (整牙)/ i. b }. Y- \2 @: n
7 v" U& O1 U. ?0 |2 I: K S9 Z K% t
Dental Veneer 牙齿镶嵌 chin augmentation 隆颏术
1 ]4 o) i# m/ nPeriodontics 牙周病学 local/general anesthesia 局/全麻
# }" ^# a9 L' M7 h3 V9 j8 M# ~gingivatis 牙龈炎 tartar 牙石
" L3 _2 S3 k3 o0 j卡环 cast clasp 铸造冠 cast crown 脓肿 abscess 缺失absence
! B5 O( X7 k0 V明胶止血海绵 absorbable gelatin sponge 纸尖absorbent point, paper point- k, C0 T! F' A& `4 v, m0 [
酸蚀acid etching+ B5 I, M9 @ l, }- W( v! D
急性牙槽脓肿acute alveolar abscess
6 l0 M" t: V" A+ ~急性根尖脓肿acute apical (periodontal) abscess
3 x, D, ?: Z- [8 m: r# M6 N3 [急性根尖周炎acute apical periodontitis9 l: g' ~0 }4 ?) J- w5 A w
根尖炎 apicitis 龋齿 caries 唇炎 cheilitis 牙周炎periodontitis) r, P7 x+ f; d) A& K1 S% e
舌炎 glossitis 牙龈炎 gingivitis 坏死性龈炎necrotic gingivitis5 q+ A/ |# Q/ h- B" H- m
牙髓炎 pulpitis 邻牙 adjacent teeth 正畸学orthodontics
: q4 Z) g: k! W. c牙槽突 alveola process 牙周膜 牙周韧带alveolodental ligament
2 [2 M, ]1 A V7 q牙根尖 apex 根尖孔apical foramen
, ~ N0 T; @4 k静止龋 arrested caries 静止性牙周炎arrested periodontitis
7 ?( r, e' k- Y# [) w1 g逆行性牙髓炎 ascending pulpitis 平衡合balanced occlusion, t. e+ k. F3 u' M: r
咬合片, 咬合翼片bite film, bite wing* x. r! a9 i; v3 V
阻滞麻醉block anaesthesia5 N4 {+ V7 D7 ^! o9 k; u& l5 i
夜磨牙症 bruxism
+ N- D( ^8 t- `/ a# N q$ |6 ^7 g" i+ I: J
plaque 牙菌斑
4 x/ e+ F3 f4 k- ]2 Y+ b3 F: z- U
. W% L" ~, ^* k! ffluorin
# c& |& [* d8 Y8 X6 M
N; |* G( h% U# Rfluoride
/ R, k7 p% M- D& k0 C6 U* ?
+ Z# U, U. Z4 E. Henamel珐琅质
* r' I E2 M" G; f/ b' Z' p0 U L* D) x: z9 w/ y7 N' i
黏液状氟化物剂 (Fluoride vanish)
5 H0 y/ i6 T" v5 u% c
% X& z% m7 k0 [1 H; d1 ], pcalcium& Y8 @5 F1 z# K' S p+ G6 }, q
+ Z9 j7 s9 ?7 mcalcification 钙化
4 H$ f Q8 u0 a5 M
0 R, E% v! H3 D# Q3 X" Z7 j. U牙釉质：enamel
! ?$ s1 {5 }' u* r+ T- S6 p. ^6 i; f牙本质：dentin
9 h! }8 `# y) Z+ r$ Z牙髓：pulp
3 z% C3 u# l' o3 [2 v* O3 Y牙龈：gingiva , gum
1 D( R& v$ Y( H, g# J) X龋齿：decay, dental cavity , decayed tooth , caries5 H d; @# n. y6 U4 Y$ H
牙龈脓肿： gumboil' [) h& c4 r( d5 p
脓：matter1 c2 t/ x b; _3 w* E V( q
乳牙：milk teeth
$ v2 r: Y! W+ j: o5 [1 c u( V炎症：redness$ V; c. G1 ~! W5 m. V5 ]4 _. S
拔牙：pull out a tooth; take off the tooth
: m/ G9 W: P9 X( s补牙：stop a tooth；fill a tooth6 R+ T' U+ ] r7 o6 F( q
静止龋( 常见于乳牙)：arrested caries
9 ~* f- X& z* [& J* p' a窝沟龋：pit and fissure caries
& [& u9 \8 r3 E+ {( V, z牙髓炎：pulpitis& r2 o8 m1 d1 B/ k: @, ~4 L
根肩周炎：periapical periodontitis
$ e/ E1 G- i2 y牙周炎：periodontitis
' @4 H+ y% I& P窝沟封闭 Fissurf sealing& C$ m* g& g5 d1 C* B0 A. u
e3 s: x) U: t( Z0 I5 h1 y9 M[ 本帖最后由 gilliangeng 于 2008-5-27 23:47 编辑 ] |
|
狗仔卡
发表于 2008-5-27 22:45
提升卡
置顶卡
沉默卡
喧嚣卡
变色卡
显身卡
发表于 2008-6-16 14:24
