（zt）看病时常用英文-6~10

年复一年

　　(6) 男性疾病：
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2 j& x/ @- X! N$ C* A: P　　He urinates more frequently than usual.（他小便比平时多。）
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　　He has difficulty controlling his bladder.（他很难控制小便。）(bladder 是膀胱)

　　There are some lumps on his testicles. （他的睪丸有些硬块。）
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　　He has had burning or pain when he urinates.（他小便时感到发烫和疼痛。）

　　He is passing less urine than usual.（他小便比平时少。）

6 l7 x& M, r0 N: l0 r　　He has had painless swelling in his scrotum.（他的阴囊有不痛的肿大。）

& i# o3 H7 T  v6 ]　　He feels lack of interest in sex.（他自觉对性的兴趣大减。）

' M/ p# {: w9 E  ~' C0 @　　He has difficulty starting his urine flow.（他小便不畅通。）

. E7 J- J/ C  n0 _6 j; g7 ~　　His urine stream is very weak and slow.（他小便流动得很慢很弱。）
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　　He dribbles a little urine after he has finished urinating.（他小便后，还会有少量零星地滴下。）

0 t* s( O1 a6 q5 ?8 M3 P% j* f3 f/ x　　He has had some discharge from his penis.（他的阴茎排出一些流脓。）

　　His urine is cloudy and it smells strong.（他的小便混浊，而且气味不好。）
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　　He has a dull heavy ache in the crotch.（他的胯部感到隐痛。）
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! M  B5 k" r+ i( p; s, [　　He has a small leakage of urine when he coughs or sneezes.（他咳嗽或打喷嚏时，会有点泄尿。）
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, p  l8 z3 N1 L0 a0 c　　He has trouble urinating.（他小便有困难。）
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6 |- ~# {4 Q, D　　(7) 呼吸方面：
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# v3 N* T/ d0 c　　His breathing has become increasingly difficult.（他呼吸越来越困难。）
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　　He has to breathe through his mouth.（他要用口呼吸。）
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( {' `: c9 {* M% `! Q! h　　He is short of breath, even when he has not been exercising, he is breathless.（他喘气；即使不?#092;动，他也是上气不接下气。）
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' J" E8 P  ~, W3 a, \" V" f- O　　His cough is more like wheezing.（他的咳嗽有呼哧呼哧的响声。）

　　His cough is dry, producing no phlegm.（他是干咳，没有痰。）

9 Q- M! ?2 E. d* L　　He has coughed up blood.（他咳嗽有血。）
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　　His nose stuffed up when he had a cold.（他感冒时鼻子就不通。）

$ P1 V  T9 l- ~! Q# a) K　　He coughs up a lot of phlegm (thick spit) on most days.（他多半时间咳出浓浓的痰。）

& u% t. A$ A$ t; C* ~　　He has a feeling of tightness in the chest or a feeling that he is suffocating.（他胸部觉得闷闷的，好象透不过气来。）
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4 y* A  z4 y2 \1 z　　(8)口腔毛病：
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　　He has pain in his teeth or jaw. (他的牙齿和下巴疼痛。)
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　　He has some problems with his teeth. (他牙齿有问题。)
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+ \9 n  t4 B& D# T2 b　　The tooth hurts only when he bites down on it. (他咬东西时，牙齿就痛。)
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- H0 h6 ~, I- U8 _' i) Q/ @' h2 p　　His gums are red and swollen. (他的牙床红肿。)
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　　His tongue is red and sore all over. (他的舌头到处红和痛。)

3 n2 B6 V0 `5 g: \　　His breath smells bad and he has a foul taste in his mouth. (他口里有怪味。)

$ n, [2 P" {" `; t8 T　　His gums do bleed. (他牙床有出血。)
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　　He has some sore swellings on his gum or jaw. (他的牙床和下巴肿痛。)

　　He has sore places on or around the lip. (他的嘴唇和周围都很痛。)

　　There are cracks at the corners of his mouth. (他的嘴巴角落破了。)
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　　There are some discolored areas inside on his tongue. (他舌头里边有些地方颜色怪怪的。)
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　　(9) 肠胃毛病：
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　　He has a bloated, uncomfortable feeling after meal. (他饭后肚子觉得胀胀的，很不舒服。) 或

　　He feels bloated after eating.

　　He has bouts of abdominal pain. (他有一阵阵的肚痛。)

. l, N1 F( U: _- D! ]6 m　　He feels bloated in his abdominal area. (他感到肚子胀胀的。)
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　　(注：胀胀的，像「puff up」，但不是真正的肿「swell up」。)
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; w* {+ J0 e) ?3 z5 @( t5 f+ J　　The pain is mainly in the lower (upper) right part of the abdomen. (痛是在肚子下半部。)

　　He has nausea and vomiting. (他有恶心和呕吐。)
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  u- E" o+ X' m1 t　　It is difficult or painful for him to swallow. (他吞下食物时会痛。)
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　　He has passed more gas than usual. (他放…比平常多。)
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　　He has been constipated for a few days. (他便秘了好几天。)

$ `: z7 T. {+ o, ]( F" S# F' V　　He suffers pains when he moves his bowels. (他大便时很痛。)

　　He has some bleeding from his rectum. (他的肛门出血。)
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　　He has noticed some blood in his bowel movements. (他发觉大便时有些血。)
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5 @9 I( o2 N9 |* G1 B% O1 x　　His bowel movements are pale, greasy and foul smelling. (他大便呈灰白色，含油脂的恶臭。) 或
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0 e( ^- E' @) p2 |5 w/ \　　His bowel movements are grey (or black) in color. (他的大便呈灰白色。)
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4 I8 s* W% V$ A# ?　　He has trouble with diarrhea. (他拉肚子。)

　　(10) 血压等等：
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$ a; o) F+ g. k1 R' b7 S, W8 J　　His blood pressure is really up. (他的血压很高。)

' |3 O( V3 s  Y/ P5 b7 u- o　　High blood pressure is creeping up on him.
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& H; s: h7 J: K1 Q6 O/ l: u　　He has noticed frequent urination, increased thirst and unexpected tireness. (他发觉常常小便，非常口渴和更加疲倦。)
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　　It is a chest pain that gets worse when he bends over or lies down. (他弯腰或躺下时，胸部更痛。)
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　　He has noticed excessive sweating and unexplained tireness. (他体会到过度的出汗和难以解释的疲倦。)
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　　He has a sharp pain in one area of his spine. (他的脊椎某部位刺痛。)
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0 S: ]8 ?) W5 I# D& j　　He has pain in other joints including hip, knee and ankle. (其它关节疼痛包括臀部、膝盖和脚踝。)
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　　His eyes seem to be bulging. (他的眼睛觉得有点肿胀。)

　　He has double vision. (他的视线有双重影子。)
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　　He feels there is a film over his eyes. (他觉得眼里有种薄膜似的东西，挡住视线。)

% Z0 U7 d7 @. _8 s3 _6 m. c1 ?　　His vision in the right eye blurred. (他右眼视线模糊不清。)
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　　He has had some earaches lately. (他近来耳朵有点痛。)

eileen_ian

thank you very much.