（zt）看病时常用英文-6~10

年复一年

　　(6) 男性疾病：
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　　He urinates more frequently than usual.（他小便比平时多。）
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　　He has difficulty controlling his bladder.（他很难控制小便。）(bladder 是膀胱)

5 N" `6 {0 h# C$ T7 l7 _　　There are some lumps on his testicles. （他的睪丸有些硬块。）

　　He has had burning or pain when he urinates.（他小便时感到发烫和疼痛。）
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　　He is passing less urine than usual.（他小便比平时少。）
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　　He has had painless swelling in his scrotum.（他的阴囊有不痛的肿大。）
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　　He feels lack of interest in sex.（他自觉对性的兴趣大减。）

2 Z) R; m0 C( ?$ I　　He has difficulty starting his urine flow.（他小便不畅通。）

　　His urine stream is very weak and slow.（他小便流动得很慢很弱。）

# {2 M' N( O2 k5 k+ k　　He dribbles a little urine after he has finished urinating.（他小便后，还会有少量零星地滴下。）

" M/ k- M7 i; H$ [" p　　He has had some discharge from his penis.（他的阴茎排出一些流脓。）

* q( G; g- z- T+ w6 r4 V8 q　　His urine is cloudy and it smells strong.（他的小便混浊，而且气味不好。）
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2 i* ]) n0 ?8 [! E, K/ N　　He has a dull heavy ache in the crotch.（他的胯部感到隐痛。）

　　He has a small leakage of urine when he coughs or sneezes.（他咳嗽或打喷嚏时，会有点泄尿。）

　　He has trouble urinating.（他小便有困难。）

7 q5 M: f: l  L　　(7) 呼吸方面：

  D1 Z' @( A7 x: |- y& M! E7 _　　His breathing has become increasingly difficult.（他呼吸越来越困难。）
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　　He has to breathe through his mouth.（他要用口呼吸。）
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) t' h6 A1 ?! e　　He is short of breath, even when he has not been exercising, he is breathless.（他喘气；即使不?#092;动，他也是上气不接下气。）
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　　His cough is more like wheezing.（他的咳嗽有呼哧呼哧的响声。）

/ G5 {' m" \" {; l" b6 u; Z% y　　His cough is dry, producing no phlegm.（他是干咳，没有痰。）

1 X" d9 l* g4 ?! F　　He has coughed up blood.（他咳嗽有血。）
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5 U' C( h9 ~7 b0 U+ y5 b/ t, s5 r　　His nose stuffed up when he had a cold.（他感冒时鼻子就不通。）

9 F7 t& L! ~4 o) J　　He coughs up a lot of phlegm (thick spit) on most days.（他多半时间咳出浓浓的痰。）

　　He has a feeling of tightness in the chest or a feeling that he is suffocating.（他胸部觉得闷闷的，好象透不过气来。）
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　　(8)口腔毛病：

" a8 j& Z* S$ J* A: Q! U　　He has pain in his teeth or jaw. (他的牙齿和下巴疼痛。)
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　　He has some problems with his teeth. (他牙齿有问题。)
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　　The tooth hurts only when he bites down on it. (他咬东西时，牙齿就痛。)
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& A9 U3 S, K! w3 ]　　His gums are red and swollen. (他的牙床红肿。)

4 u3 W; B- t, L+ z5 Y& A, ^5 u, L　　His tongue is red and sore all over. (他的舌头到处红和痛。)

　　His breath smells bad and he has a foul taste in his mouth. (他口里有怪味。)

6 J; Z, o& c( `) {% Y  d　　His gums do bleed. (他牙床有出血。)

　　He has some sore swellings on his gum or jaw. (他的牙床和下巴肿痛。)
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　　He has sore places on or around the lip. (他的嘴唇和周围都很痛。)
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　　There are cracks at the corners of his mouth. (他的嘴巴角落破了。)

　　There are some discolored areas inside on his tongue. (他舌头里边有些地方颜色怪怪的。)
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6 E+ U& y  _) L- z　　(9) 肠胃毛病：
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3 K  P+ D- P7 E1 I4 U% i　　He has a bloated, uncomfortable feeling after meal. (他饭后肚子觉得胀胀的，很不舒服。) 或

　　He feels bloated after eating.
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　　He has bouts of abdominal pain. (他有一阵阵的肚痛。)

　　He feels bloated in his abdominal area. (他感到肚子胀胀的。)
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　　(注：胀胀的，像「puff up」，但不是真正的肿「swell up」。)
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　　The pain is mainly in the lower (upper) right part of the abdomen. (痛是在肚子下半部。)
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　　He has nausea and vomiting. (他有恶心和呕吐。)

9 g, o( C" A; h$ v4 ]1 Q　　It is difficult or painful for him to swallow. (他吞下食物时会痛。)

7 v- u: X/ s, c- Z" N　　He has passed more gas than usual. (他放…比平常多。)
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　　He has been constipated for a few days. (他便秘了好几天。)
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　　He suffers pains when he moves his bowels. (他大便时很痛。)
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* i& K8 r7 {5 I& _( u* s: A1 ^; L9 o　　He has some bleeding from his rectum. (他的肛门出血。)
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1 n4 ]! t. E* K8 u5 p4 ~9 y　　He has noticed some blood in his bowel movements. (他发觉大便时有些血。)

2 E9 }% A3 E# F! U, u/ I( R　　His bowel movements are pale, greasy and foul smelling. (他大便呈灰白色，含油脂的恶臭。) 或

　　His bowel movements are grey (or black) in color. (他的大便呈灰白色。)

  l8 ?3 w+ ]8 V2 A  L) c0 V　　He has trouble with diarrhea. (他拉肚子。)
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　　(10) 血压等等：

　　His blood pressure is really up. (他的血压很高。)
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6 s( F7 f# }. W' o) q# ?& c  M) x　　High blood pressure is creeping up on him.

　　He has noticed frequent urination, increased thirst and unexpected tireness. (他发觉常常小便，非常口渴和更加疲倦。)

　　It is a chest pain that gets worse when he bends over or lies down. (他弯腰或躺下时，胸部更痛。)
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　　He has noticed excessive sweating and unexplained tireness. (他体会到过度的出汗和难以解释的疲倦。)
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　　He has a sharp pain in one area of his spine. (他的脊椎某部位刺痛。)
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8 o* }- D6 W5 y+ G" d　　He has pain in other joints including hip, knee and ankle. (其它关节疼痛包括臀部、膝盖和脚踝。)

　　His eyes seem to be bulging. (他的眼睛觉得有点肿胀。)
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! w+ C/ y" }0 ^$ W% _( ~3 ?- B　　He has double vision. (他的视线有双重影子。)

# F& M' a5 U5 k　　He feels there is a film over his eyes. (他觉得眼里有种薄膜似的东西，挡住视线。)
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　　His vision in the right eye blurred. (他右眼视线模糊不清。)
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　　He has had some earaches lately. (他近来耳朵有点痛。)

eileen_ian

thank you very much.