 鲜花( 168)  鸡蛋( 0)
|
1) 一般病情: .
) c9 _0 [% i6 F( VHe feels headache, nausea and vomiting. (他觉得头痛、恶心和想吐。) .
$ U) g2 l+ Z8 H9 }He is under the weather. (他不舒服，生病了。) .. T) x* I h4 `. n3 W
He began to feel unusually tired. (他感到反常的疲倦。) .
4 z9 \& \0 l4 Q2 c8 q7 PHe feels light-headed. (他觉得头晕。) .
/ r- l* S) r1 {. ?6 TShe has been shut-in for a few days. (她生病在家几天了。) .3 E6 L. k- S! S" P+ F8 E) U
Her head is pounding. (她头痛。) .
1 ^1 J8 ?$ m% U7 m' r2 y* BHis symptoms include loss of appetite, weight loss, excessive fatigue, fever and chills. (他的症状包括没有食欲、体重减轻、非常疲倦、发烧和发冷。) .7 x3 U+ [$ W; f$ H# w
He feels exhausted or fatigued most of the time. (他大部份时间都觉得非常疲倦。) .: w) v! P8 E9 C: O& P
He has been lacking in energy for some time. (他感到虚弱有段时间了。) { 枫下论坛 .net/forum } .
; ^0 F7 P& `# t; D; r8 oHe feels drowsy, dizzy and nauseated. (他觉得昏昏欲睡，头晕目眩和想吐。) .5 M* h6 |& A: D8 V/ E- b
He feels as though everything around him is spinning. (他感到周围的东西都在打转。) .
( [# h! Q* u" V8 B3 t* B3 R$ e6 o HHe has noticed some loss of hearing. (他发觉听力差些。) .4 H: m7 S: T+ O5 ]0 }9 n
She has some pains and itching around her eyes. (她眼睛四周又痛又痒。) ...
* v! x% \3 t) W; x' G% B
" i& N) k% B' T' L.( q) X4 ~8 y A2 {
(2) 伤风感冒： ...
: U' t/ v$ k3 Z0 v* s& F1 [$ E. r* u6 a9 I# a# ^
He has been coughing up rusty or greenish-yellow phlegm. (他咳嗽带有绿黄色的痰。) .2 t- M2 ]8 `3 Z1 b! l l1 d' Z$ g
His eyes feel itchy and he has been sneezing. (他眼睛发痒，而且一直在打喷嚏。) .
/ O: V s: a7 ]% a- iHe has a fever, aching muscles and hacking cough. (他有发烧，筋骨酸痛和常常咳嗽。) (hacking = constant) .
* g& @9 q' B6 A6 i. sHe coughed with sputum and feeling of malaise. (他咳嗽有浓痰，而且觉得很虚弱。) (malaise = debility) .0 m# e0 i* U2 n& c% W+ k9 J
He gets a cold with a deep hacking cough. (他伤风咳嗽。) .
z; b5 f: S: C, h$ ~! wHe has a headache, aching bones and joints. (他头痛，骨头、关节也痛。) .# e$ m3 J: b" C Q ^6 h/ w, }
He has a persistent cough. (他不停地在咳。) 或 .
3 c# o3 g6 W* F, }8 CHe has bouts of uncontrollable coughing. (他一阵阵的咳嗽，难以控制。) .
6 c1 j! {$ r# _6 ?He has hoarse and has lost his voice sometimes. (他声音嘶哑，有时失声。) .+ T% \) {2 w1 \0 i5 U
He has a sore throat and a stuffy nose. (他嗓子疼痛而且鼻子不通。) .0 i( V# z: k; z! _. t% a5 u& Z
His breathing is harsh and wheezy. (他呼吸时，有气喘似的呼哧呼哧作响。) .$ j- x6 U! N- h& [" ~6 L2 u
He has a stabbing pain that comes on suddenly in one or both temples. (有时突然间太阳穴刺痛。) .3 J' S* e+ ?1 u" J8 S
He has a runny nose, sneezing or a scratchy throat. (他流鼻水，打喷嚏和喉咙沙哑。) ...
* _# |2 Q% k+ W- r) h+ B; o5 f3 k: T9 [6 A/ t0 v
.
$ H# R: b. b. J- ]- \. G4 Q+ o( z(3) 女性疾病： ...
6 o3 Z& L0 [$ i* ~) p" ~$ G$ W# e' O) U# A
She has noticed one lump in her breast. (她发觉乳房有个肿块。) .
6 I2 H% b# M, }2 |" a, }There is a hard, swollen lump on her right breast. (她右乳房有肿块。) .. B: [- _0 m# e4 x8 y
Her left breast is painful and swollen. (她左乳房疼痛且肿大。) ., @; O2 l3 {' L0 g2 ^8 y
She has heavy bleeding with her periods. (她月经来的很多。) .+ ]" D6 z" J9 j- j
Her vaginal discharge is white or greenish-yellow and unpleasant smelling. (她阴道分泌物带白色或绿黄色，而且气味不好。) .
( V+ x7 f) k! o+ x) y; wShe has noticed occasional spotting of blood between periods. (在月经来的前后，她有时也发觉有滴滴达达的流血。) .
" g% E2 G$ B: T4 T. wShe has some bleeding after intercourse. (性交后有出血。) .
/ N6 p( l2 u1 h/ `" F gShe feels some vaginal itching. (她感到阴部发痒。) .
' U. h) o: @+ T9 }2 NShe has painful periods and abnormal vaginal discharge. (她月经来时疼痛，而且阴道有不正常的分泌物。) ...5 ~5 h1 }1 t, _3 P$ {( W
3 d; U# j+ ]# a' B& F
.
2 @ R3 |/ ~- A, s" `% |(4) 手脚毛病： ...3 h H- w! G+ z- C, s. t! n
3 r: a7 U" ]$ W$ U. ^" ~
His both hands and feet ache all over. (他两手两脚都很酸痛。) .
5 }# H3 O7 P- h+ E) AHe has pain on the sole of his feet. (他脚底很痛。) .
) [- u6 e0 m5 V- B5 }: e- cThere is a wart-like lump on the sole of right foot. (我右脚底有个像肉疣般的硬块。) .3 T1 ~- f7 t) n
His ankles look puffy and they pit when he presses them with his finger. (他的足踝好象肿了，用手按，就有小坑痕。) (pit = small dent form) .
/ A$ z. q$ w( _( E5 U1 c$ Y(句里的 they 和 them 都是指 ankles) .& p; K+ V A% M" z) [, j3 A' N
The pain in his left foot is accompanied by redness and swelling. (左脚酸痛，并有红肿。) .
# r% N' P. [: C9 w! v: u" EThe joints near his fingernails and knuckles look swollen. (指头和指节旁边的关节，似乎有肿大。) .
' H: |0 d- [' J! o4 R+ ?He has numbness and tingling in his hands and fingers. (他的手和指头感到麻木和刺痛。) .
0 O- u" r1 f3 H: [/ H2 m c/ EHis legs become painful following strenuous exercise. (激烈?#092;\动后，他的腿就痛。) .
! z! t3 O7 r% C2 w5 J, o: tHis knee is misshapen or unable to move. (他的膝盖有点畸形，也不能动。) .: U+ m4 m$ I) M! @& w. i1 d
There are some swellings in his armpit. (他的腋窝肿大。) .6 v g1 B& E3 U( S4 ?- u
He is troubled with painful muscles and joints. (他的筋骨和关节都痛。) ., u. y* X/ P, c( V' f/ _
She is troubled by the pains in the back and shoulders. (她的后背和肩膀都痛。) .2 X {. N S( n6 H3 D2 f' `$ J
His knee has been bothering him for some time. (他的膝盖不舒服，已有一段时间了。) ...
5 u- i1 w! Y. P) l9 G6 e
( t5 _+ h5 L8 z.
" R3 K) }. s2 m, y7 T5 j& M(5) 睡眠不好： ...
- A" w( N: ~7 ?$ q5 H" f1 x7 e& U* @% j/ s* f9 g
He is sleeping poorly.（他睡不好） .
4 q3 s$ V4 I4 ^& b8 ~1 C2 \0 i5 m) RHe has difficulty in sleeping, inability to concentrate.（他不易入睡，也难集中精神。） .
4 o; Y& K% e) ]8 R' R$ ?It is usually hard for her to fall asleep when she goes to bed at night.（她晚上就寝，很难入睡。） .
: F! d; @; p4 A R# \ X! mHe wakes during the night or early morning and finds it difficult to fall asleep again.（他晚间或清早醒来后，再也不能入睡。） .
) P; F) `) A- ?# z& c! NHe has nightmares occasionally.（他有时做噩梦。） ...; ^; C6 @5 g& E* y+ n5 q( C
6 R3 F/ v6 d/ ], e5 R
.
1 A1 W/ r1 G4 k7 s(6) 男性疾病： ...
/ t% p. h' S. j' [3 [( {8 `$ T' m2 g5 {: ?7 A+ X N% x
He urinates more frequently than usual.（他小便比平时多。） .
$ z# R" F" Y+ O9 c$ H& e6 DHe has difficulty controlling his bladder.（他很难控制小便。）(bladder 是膀胱) .% E7 {+ m, e$ K! W. `! j0 e0 n- q
There are some lumps on his testicles. （他的睪丸有些硬块。） .3 q/ B4 A: B3 z% ]8 E/ J s3 e
He has had burning or pain when he urinates.（他小便时感到发烫和疼痛。） .
( \) D4 ~/ Z! `7 k; lHe is passing less urine than usual.（他小便比平时少。） .' z5 A' U' H* h' Q2 g+ y- f& X
He has had painless swelling in his scrotum.（他的阴囊有不痛的肿大。） .
( L& M# Q: S' T9 oHe feels lack of interest in sex.（他自觉对性的兴趣大减。） .$ v( i: r- z% P
He has difficulty starting his urine flow.（他小便不畅通。） .
) Y8 g7 ]9 }$ A) p7 gHis urine stream is very weak and slow.（他小便流动得很慢很弱。） .
" R& K# u2 P1 m& C3 A' FHe dribbles a little urine after he has finished urinating.（他小便后，还会有少量零星地滴下。） .& `% e0 R+ D3 ?
He has had some discharge from his penis.（他的阴茎排出一些流脓。） .
5 w, R. F5 J$ Y& |' pHis urine is cloudy and it smells strong.（他的小便混浊，而且气味不好。） .
: W; i$ \: J3 R8 M+ Q$ \He has a dull heavy ache in the crotch.（他的胯部感到隐痛。） .% ?3 M0 g+ ^5 }0 J$ h
He has a small leakage of urine when he coughs or sneezes.（他咳嗽或打喷嚏时，会有点泄尿。） .
; p9 A( _/ N2 ~+ E# ?He has trouble urinating.（他小便有困难。） ...
3 B0 r9 g5 a& f8 R/ h$ [9 y) R- l* u& q& q+ |$ ~: K3 i5 ~
.
& ~/ }( d; Y+ }. v(7) 呼吸方面： ...
/ [( r( y9 B! X
% H, k0 q5 [6 T4 \His breathing has become increasingly difficult.（他呼吸越来越困难。） .
! }3 T/ p+ O. AHe has to breathe through his mouth.（他要用口呼吸。） .! a* V- G1 a/ l' M
He is short of breath, even when he has not been exercising, he is breathless.（他喘气；即使不?#092;\动，他也是上气不接下气。） .9 X' _6 i6 U/ C9 W
His cough is more like wheezing.（他的咳嗽有呼哧呼哧的响声。） .* V! v9 l; l# i: l
His cough is dry, producing no phlegm.（他是干咳，没有痰。） .
6 }9 e( C( a% L5 [* MHe has coughed up blood.（他咳嗽有血。） .
3 v' i/ e" T% ]% [3 ]9 ?! THis nose stuffed up when he had a cold.（他感冒时鼻子就不通。） .7 I, K- w; P" p' G: r3 [& F' L
He coughs up a lot of phlegm (thick spit) on most days.（他多半时间咳出浓浓的痰。） .
4 [3 @7 e3 p0 m: cHe has a feeling of tightness in the chest or a feeling that he is suffocating.（他胸部觉得闷闷的，好象透不过气来。） ..., f) L3 B: L$ I) }+ I
& N6 u) F- l6 h4 D" n8 X
.$ `( c8 t: k& }. f. ?6 s) O
(8)口腔毛病： ..." g! u/ A6 F7 B, u) y" C$ i7 m
0 o' l$ y1 g4 ]1 Y) Y. X- |He has pain in his teeth or jaw. (他的牙齿和下巴疼痛。) .
3 `8 {3 K! L5 l$ H" ^* |He has some problems with his teeth. (他牙齿有问题。) .
! N: l( v- I' M0 W) yThe tooth hurts only when he bites down on it. (他咬东西时，牙齿就痛。) .
; d% Q; Q3 q! V/ Z0 m% j( y(动词时态：hurt, hurt, hurt; bite, bit, bit) .3 u6 X {/ z3 p$ w
His gums are red and swollen. (他的牙床红肿。) .' Y& f& `- d9 X5 m7 r
His tongue is red and sore all over. (他的舌头到处红和痛。) .4 F$ }+ p. ^+ ^( S0 x% A& G) j w
His breath smells bad and he has a foul taste in his mouth. (他口里有怪味。) .7 }2 I- k* B) K/ V- }6 A) @
His gums do bleed. (他牙床有出血。) .' ^9 v4 w8 }% O$ O+ d9 g$ t) [
He has some sore swellings on his gum or jaw. (他的牙床和下巴肿痛。) .
* \; J- l9 }/ _6 F6 t9 O; f1 b IHe has sore places on or around the lip. (他的嘴唇和周围都很痛。) .
% j0 L) j8 E; q3 r. e# T# PThere are cracks at the corners of his mouth. (他的嘴巴角落破了。) .
k5 t. I9 ]* K3 Y `! PThere are some discolored areas inside on his tongue. (他舌头里边有些地方颜色怪怪的。) ...) L: n9 ]# H9 V; `; s% ^- t
+ U4 E K7 ~1 S- N! I.
@% a; n6 I% x$ t! j5 g(9) 肠胃毛病： ..., A3 ~+ w' u1 B. i
3 c2 Y, t6 x; o0 y/ ?; pHe has a bloated, uncomfortable feeling after meal. (他饭后肚子觉得胀胀的，很不舒服。) 或 .
2 |% G3 D( m6 aHe feels bloated after eating. .; P1 f3 O3 K* F& f
He has bouts of abdominal pain. (他有一阵阵的肚痛。) .
6 S5 e: a- s# L* j& HHe feels bloated in his abdominal area. (他感到肚子胀胀的。) .
! l# ~ m$ E7 U0 s(注：胀胀的，像「puff up」，但不是真正的肿「swell up」。) .$ Z4 i0 V$ n6 ]% O* P6 W
The pain is mainly in the lower (upper) right part of the abdomen. (痛是在肚子下半部。) .
, u% z; N9 ?0 I) @2 HHe has nausea and vomiting. (他有恶心和呕吐。) .$ X$ N1 i! }" i- L
It is difficult or painful for him to swallow. (他吞下食物时会痛。) .7 h) p0 v; P6 W
He has passed more gas than usual. (他放…比平常多。) .
- R5 j5 f) R7 ^. ]1 rHe has been constipated for a few days. (他便秘了好几天。) .& x: v' q$ [# p" Y! ?% N' f
He suffers pains when he moves his bowels. (他大便时很痛。) .- k5 `0 Y- a3 \ k4 N' l: L
He has some bleeding from his rectum. (他的肛门出血。) .3 u2 r# @" C4 d
He has noticed some blood in his bowel movements. (他发觉大便时有些血。) .. M; ~" Q* [3 Q" O; s8 j" j
His bowel movements are pale, greasy and foul smelling. (他大便呈灰白色，含油脂的恶臭。) 或 .+ v. E x! l) o
His bowel movements are grey (or black) in color. (他的大便呈灰白色。) .( k. J4 M# K3 K3 O6 ]) X3 M$ Q, w
He has trouble with diarrhea. (他拉肚子。) ...
. W/ j( Z) J; F9 Q4 R+ g4 E2 T) P( F) f! O( G1 `: f' N
.3 k: H9 \1 t8 v6 Y/ s; W
(10) 血压等等： ...
% S" @ s Z* K, P5 _) k% T; e& b
His blood pressure is really up. (他的血压很高。) .2 `, s- X: y: M* g
High blood pressure is creeping up on him. .* V8 X2 G1 }+ e U. R8 t
He has noticed frequent urination, increased thirst and unexpected tireness. (他发觉常常小便，非常口渴和更加疲倦。) .
: k8 p5 \9 G" m# d! I5 K) u. xIt is a chest pain that gets worse when he bends over or lies down. (他弯腰或躺下时，胸部更痛。) .
4 F/ _6 ^/ A2 \" k/ E( |4 }4 OHe has noticed excessive sweating and unexplained tireness. (他体会到过度的出汗和难以解释的疲倦。) .8 t: U3 J0 ?$ n, O3 D, I
He has a sharp pain in one area of his spine. (他的脊椎某部位刺痛。) .
8 X* J. k( [) [He has pain in other joints including hip, knee and ankle. (其它关节疼痛包括臀部、膝盖和脚踝。) .4 L7 Z/ i# _, e& o: W- ?" R. h4 r
His eyes seem to be bulging. (他的眼睛觉得有点肿胀。) .
5 g e- g) `2 \! P% B% WHe has double vision. (他的视线有双重影子。) .
& \' O; X4 F3 l, a& g, EHe feels there is a film over his eyes. (他觉得眼里有种薄膜似的东西，挡住视线。) .
. Y7 h0 h6 X7 E, UHis vision in the right eye blurred. (他右眼视线模糊不清。) .
" q+ `; p- f) P, G" n% PHe has had some earaches lately. (他近来耳朵有点痛。) .0 j/ b# Q1 Z0 q; T' }0 w4 h
He has a repeated buzzing or other noises in his ears. (他耳朵常有嗡嗡的声音。) |
|
狗仔卡
发表于 2006-2-21 11:13
提升卡
置顶卡
沉默卡
喧嚣卡
变色卡
显身卡
