 鲜花( 168)  鸡蛋( 0)
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1) 一般病情: .
# ?+ H+ M- H8 MHe feels headache, nausea and vomiting. (他觉得头痛、恶心和想吐。) .9 Q, F0 H5 D' Q `# x
He is under the weather. (他不舒服，生病了。) .
+ Z( B0 Y6 c& P. A/ T% Q- X+ nHe began to feel unusually tired. (他感到反常的疲倦。) .
, Q# I& Y% v O1 \4 n C& F6 XHe feels light-headed. (他觉得头晕。) ., n( m0 @: b* B' \0 U8 y
She has been shut-in for a few days. (她生病在家几天了。) .
5 T# L* B3 e v. G9 V" E" f6 oHer head is pounding. (她头痛。) .
, I, M7 L' s- h, EHis symptoms include loss of appetite, weight loss, excessive fatigue, fever and chills. (他的症状包括没有食欲、体重减轻、非常疲倦、发烧和发冷。) .
& @9 _& T0 n) Q6 `He feels exhausted or fatigued most of the time. (他大部份时间都觉得非常疲倦。) .
) g; I- q! s) B. RHe has been lacking in energy for some time. (他感到虚弱有段时间了。) { 枫下论坛 .net/forum } .
: X, f9 ?) m& o* v" D" d8 wHe feels drowsy, dizzy and nauseated. (他觉得昏昏欲睡，头晕目眩和想吐。) .
& A9 R# t. e2 l# Q0 R9 OHe feels as though everything around him is spinning. (他感到周围的东西都在打转。) .
" {! o/ e( \, D/ W( X) ^' {/ K# X) c; }He has noticed some loss of hearing. (他发觉听力差些。) .
! K, u# x4 c5 X: [% _She has some pains and itching around her eyes. (她眼睛四周又痛又痒。) ...* H. u" k+ C' x) q6 v0 n! t
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' @7 T! D" X& m+ c1 g(2) 伤风感冒： ...
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* P6 u1 ~0 G! RHe has been coughing up rusty or greenish-yellow phlegm. (他咳嗽带有绿黄色的痰。) .$ N. D B# t1 X
His eyes feel itchy and he has been sneezing. (他眼睛发痒，而且一直在打喷嚏。) .
( p9 `) C ~4 t$ z) e$ r: yHe has a fever, aching muscles and hacking cough. (他有发烧，筋骨酸痛和常常咳嗽。) (hacking = constant) ." }' Y- M3 b- N2 `
He coughed with sputum and feeling of malaise. (他咳嗽有浓痰，而且觉得很虚弱。) (malaise = debility) ." v" T1 Q! w" n6 x+ m
He gets a cold with a deep hacking cough. (他伤风咳嗽。) .
, l+ k8 h; b+ d( B- q+ p* O* hHe has a headache, aching bones and joints. (他头痛，骨头、关节也痛。) .7 l% Y# W$ l: x) n
He has a persistent cough. (他不停地在咳。) 或 .5 [- S$ r, S. H# j1 v
He has bouts of uncontrollable coughing. (他一阵阵的咳嗽，难以控制。) .$ O y# ^) q7 U- j! t5 t
He has hoarse and has lost his voice sometimes. (他声音嘶哑，有时失声。) .
0 i& H( h. _ bHe has a sore throat and a stuffy nose. (他嗓子疼痛而且鼻子不通。) .
& |5 r2 [* T4 f) q* c/ {( }His breathing is harsh and wheezy. (他呼吸时，有气喘似的呼哧呼哧作响。) .
% I% A |/ n% C' r7 X& @' AHe has a stabbing pain that comes on suddenly in one or both temples. (有时突然间太阳穴刺痛。) .
7 u0 e3 v+ O" {He has a runny nose, sneezing or a scratchy throat. (他流鼻水，打喷嚏和喉咙沙哑。) ...2 g8 b& Z' z, `
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(3) 女性疾病： ...% p5 o1 X* q8 v2 ~# e5 F( z
l$ }5 s3 x @She has noticed one lump in her breast. (她发觉乳房有个肿块。) .
$ g/ E/ u4 C$ z1 D: X7 K' WThere is a hard, swollen lump on her right breast. (她右乳房有肿块。) .# Y& @7 y# l+ H/ w4 ^4 o' j; W
Her left breast is painful and swollen. (她左乳房疼痛且肿大。) .
- [/ t- z. G4 f: B2 tShe has heavy bleeding with her periods. (她月经来的很多。) .# o. Z; |3 m& I: Z! L0 L D4 A
Her vaginal discharge is white or greenish-yellow and unpleasant smelling. (她阴道分泌物带白色或绿黄色，而且气味不好。) ." g3 c; d' T8 j$ C1 i( V: A- f5 f
She has noticed occasional spotting of blood between periods. (在月经来的前后，她有时也发觉有滴滴达达的流血。) .
' |! |8 x* O$ E3 }$ D; [She has some bleeding after intercourse. (性交后有出血。) .
! t: V, t/ p. W3 R0 Y2 lShe feels some vaginal itching. (她感到阴部发痒。) .- T- c; |1 g# X. ~% e/ W& }( O
She has painful periods and abnormal vaginal discharge. (她月经来时疼痛，而且阴道有不正常的分泌物。) ... g9 i; k( Y5 `% `
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(4) 手脚毛病： ...8 d. M) w; s* s. C+ I8 \; s
9 k5 I* u& w5 C% L* g) [: RHis both hands and feet ache all over. (他两手两脚都很酸痛。) .# g$ I% h4 T" Z8 `
He has pain on the sole of his feet. (他脚底很痛。) .4 U* w, ^+ _/ ~* C
There is a wart-like lump on the sole of right foot. (我右脚底有个像肉疣般的硬块。) .
" T, j& C/ f, i6 i: U& YHis ankles look puffy and they pit when he presses them with his finger. (他的足踝好象肿了，用手按，就有小坑痕。) (pit = small dent form) .; O( e. j6 [/ D% a y4 v
(句里的 they 和 them 都是指 ankles) .: j' t Y; O: y$ E3 m! b0 i
The pain in his left foot is accompanied by redness and swelling. (左脚酸痛，并有红肿。) .
5 J- d( C J6 h h j2 v* {9 T @The joints near his fingernails and knuckles look swollen. (指头和指节旁边的关节，似乎有肿大。) .
! v2 T1 I G# c" B$ oHe has numbness and tingling in his hands and fingers. (他的手和指头感到麻木和刺痛。) .
% \) k: z, p: g, G6 _His legs become painful following strenuous exercise. (激烈?#092;\动后，他的腿就痛。) .
" |3 e: @1 N% P9 F, j- G% x1 CHis knee is misshapen or unable to move. (他的膝盖有点畸形，也不能动。) .0 n' B( Y7 }3 N1 ]: e+ ^
There are some swellings in his armpit. (他的腋窝肿大。) .( h& T$ n- W5 \; r7 y
He is troubled with painful muscles and joints. (他的筋骨和关节都痛。) .
+ W% @, z' k% h+ j& cShe is troubled by the pains in the back and shoulders. (她的后背和肩膀都痛。) .9 }6 R! z: H' `6 H1 @! u9 S
His knee has been bothering him for some time. (他的膝盖不舒服，已有一段时间了。) ...- h/ ]. r& z1 Z4 ?
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1 F' [: @% |/ @& }$ B(5) 睡眠不好： ...
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1 c1 m2 k9 x* B. @+ {He is sleeping poorly.（他睡不好） .
4 L! g" b# {2 O+ g* Z& gHe has difficulty in sleeping, inability to concentrate.（他不易入睡，也难集中精神。） .: y- b- o% n! M0 w; Q
It is usually hard for her to fall asleep when she goes to bed at night.（她晚上就寝，很难入睡。） .2 z+ v U: d) Z [
He wakes during the night or early morning and finds it difficult to fall asleep again.（他晚间或清早醒来后，再也不能入睡。） .
/ x/ e, ^- t8 h9 P+ ~He has nightmares occasionally.（他有时做噩梦。） ...
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2 b+ b( ~+ [ ^0 q(6) 男性疾病： ...1 ~2 R% H! k5 a1 x) e
: |& l! k% D# s9 G9 ?3 ~He urinates more frequently than usual.（他小便比平时多。） .: V0 {. s3 c! g# M L6 i# t$ D
He has difficulty controlling his bladder.（他很难控制小便。）(bladder 是膀胱) .
3 Q. ^8 J2 W. Z" HThere are some lumps on his testicles. （他的睪丸有些硬块。） ." M/ J/ r4 C. \* R. ^
He has had burning or pain when he urinates.（他小便时感到发烫和疼痛。） .
: i( x, d, o o0 w8 hHe is passing less urine than usual.（他小便比平时少。） .5 L1 |# ?) W* `
He has had painless swelling in his scrotum.（他的阴囊有不痛的肿大。） .
, c3 z, l$ s X4 Z; RHe feels lack of interest in sex.（他自觉对性的兴趣大减。） .6 s1 S+ V6 x' u+ N; {' H5 o5 ]
He has difficulty starting his urine flow.（他小便不畅通。） .( D" C0 ~- o. v
His urine stream is very weak and slow.（他小便流动得很慢很弱。） .
0 T; s5 P! F# \He dribbles a little urine after he has finished urinating.（他小便后，还会有少量零星地滴下。） .6 m$ ?; W" c5 w4 ?. l
He has had some discharge from his penis.（他的阴茎排出一些流脓。） .% P+ Z2 B4 u3 e: c9 ?
His urine is cloudy and it smells strong.（他的小便混浊，而且气味不好。） .
( N: ]! J! q8 Z" H; E! n" KHe has a dull heavy ache in the crotch.（他的胯部感到隐痛。） .
. r# V P/ m) Y5 X! U' p, zHe has a small leakage of urine when he coughs or sneezes.（他咳嗽或打喷嚏时，会有点泄尿。） .
; B7 Y* J2 L9 NHe has trouble urinating.（他小便有困难。） ...! X+ y- j9 E; p. c
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(7) 呼吸方面： ...
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His breathing has become increasingly difficult.（他呼吸越来越困难。） .# r L s U c5 |) v3 R
He has to breathe through his mouth.（他要用口呼吸。） .! n& d- [& \+ |$ `! T
He is short of breath, even when he has not been exercising, he is breathless.（他喘气；即使不?#092;\动，他也是上气不接下气。） .5 b% E. e5 K5 O
His cough is more like wheezing.（他的咳嗽有呼哧呼哧的响声。） .# w, u& ~# y. D4 Y6 U/ e
His cough is dry, producing no phlegm.（他是干咳，没有痰。） .6 L: Z! s) t, E ~, g) A# N1 J; S
He has coughed up blood.（他咳嗽有血。） .7 V: e1 ^1 A* [1 d+ Z
His nose stuffed up when he had a cold.（他感冒时鼻子就不通。） .- {. [! E$ p' [6 m$ S+ W
He coughs up a lot of phlegm (thick spit) on most days.（他多半时间咳出浓浓的痰。） .8 _2 j) i& Y7 d
He has a feeling of tightness in the chest or a feeling that he is suffocating.（他胸部觉得闷闷的，好象透不过气来。） ...
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; ]0 Z+ F% b* K5 e(8)口腔毛病： ...
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# k* D5 ?+ X* `/ j- fHe has pain in his teeth or jaw. (他的牙齿和下巴疼痛。) .
' _0 a+ z2 t. `* I, rHe has some problems with his teeth. (他牙齿有问题。) .& Y; P5 x2 v3 [0 R! ^
The tooth hurts only when he bites down on it. (他咬东西时，牙齿就痛。) .) A& l: T: P: N* U Z* G( G# L
(动词时态：hurt, hurt, hurt; bite, bit, bit) .
$ {. X' I' A6 _* w7 F9 _0 vHis gums are red and swollen. (他的牙床红肿。) .
0 S* w9 x) X* f- z2 RHis tongue is red and sore all over. (他的舌头到处红和痛。) .3 G# X& v& z4 S! }8 x; a" z
His breath smells bad and he has a foul taste in his mouth. (他口里有怪味。) .! r' L/ @, X6 \4 h" |
His gums do bleed. (他牙床有出血。) .3 ^- l9 R! F1 z' K' l3 _6 Y
He has some sore swellings on his gum or jaw. (他的牙床和下巴肿痛。) .
7 w. |6 T) _+ q# e$ U0 d) z- YHe has sore places on or around the lip. (他的嘴唇和周围都很痛。) .% G0 s1 [8 Y6 [
There are cracks at the corners of his mouth. (他的嘴巴角落破了。) .
A/ t4 ^) j: @4 s2 @. H+ RThere are some discolored areas inside on his tongue. (他舌头里边有些地方颜色怪怪的。) ...
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. ]. Q) g( P8 R8 {4 s+ {3 k(9) 肠胃毛病： ...! U7 K$ U3 B k, y6 D+ G$ g
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He has a bloated, uncomfortable feeling after meal. (他饭后肚子觉得胀胀的，很不舒服。) 或 .+ x/ E$ y; _/ n% G8 `
He feels bloated after eating. ., z+ ?6 b R& ?7 x3 {( f6 k+ ]# C
He has bouts of abdominal pain. (他有一阵阵的肚痛。) .
9 n4 q- C0 s9 ]( ?: w9 u2 VHe feels bloated in his abdominal area. (他感到肚子胀胀的。) .
% q6 H$ \; T' m5 ~/ Z8 r7 s(注：胀胀的，像「puff up」，但不是真正的肿「swell up」。) .
1 _5 l+ ^/ c, E2 S+ e" Z& U# oThe pain is mainly in the lower (upper) right part of the abdomen. (痛是在肚子下半部。) .
; E/ I8 D$ Y& fHe has nausea and vomiting. (他有恶心和呕吐。) ./ ^) \6 X& I- }2 R" P+ J: q
It is difficult or painful for him to swallow. (他吞下食物时会痛。) .* C' i4 C, G5 \* D* x6 A% G
He has passed more gas than usual. (他放…比平常多。) .( S; H' h( q6 `% y7 O& N
He has been constipated for a few days. (他便秘了好几天。) .: ~% a: W' C- @* F" {( C/ K ~; D
He suffers pains when he moves his bowels. (他大便时很痛。) .% Q/ ]0 M9 v* B$ J# i
He has some bleeding from his rectum. (他的肛门出血。) .5 p" c8 k' W6 w7 v+ _
He has noticed some blood in his bowel movements. (他发觉大便时有些血。) .) H# P) a, ]+ O S; x# n8 z% {
His bowel movements are pale, greasy and foul smelling. (他大便呈灰白色，含油脂的恶臭。) 或 .% q4 Z6 z; n5 d( X: l8 Z# G
His bowel movements are grey (or black) in color. (他的大便呈灰白色。) .
4 @8 j8 C/ }+ @7 V, w; h1 nHe has trouble with diarrhea. (他拉肚子。) ...2 o; @2 K( ]7 G0 E
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(10) 血压等等： ..., h2 p k! k( T* @6 d
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His blood pressure is really up. (他的血压很高。) .% S+ \/ \" G \ I
High blood pressure is creeping up on him. .: [" t7 j+ n6 k$ d
He has noticed frequent urination, increased thirst and unexpected tireness. (他发觉常常小便，非常口渴和更加疲倦。) .
6 y$ U1 ?% H2 v/ @8 gIt is a chest pain that gets worse when he bends over or lies down. (他弯腰或躺下时，胸部更痛。) .
3 k. E _+ o5 B6 f+ j. l' S; KHe has noticed excessive sweating and unexplained tireness. (他体会到过度的出汗和难以解释的疲倦。) .$ m1 V' t' R: H
He has a sharp pain in one area of his spine. (他的脊椎某部位刺痛。) .* x8 U! W3 F, r5 j, K" o0 y* t9 Z; I
He has pain in other joints including hip, knee and ankle. (其它关节疼痛包括臀部、膝盖和脚踝。) .
/ A- ^4 [ K! K$ a& p# eHis eyes seem to be bulging. (他的眼睛觉得有点肿胀。) .5 a! z# ]* v* q( U% r
He has double vision. (他的视线有双重影子。) .- Q* q! }, C. H$ Q3 ^8 B, D/ ^
He feels there is a film over his eyes. (他觉得眼里有种薄膜似的东西，挡住视线。) .
8 { K) _- x C2 FHis vision in the right eye blurred. (他右眼视线模糊不清。) .; d7 I; t$ ]$ g, O- `
He has had some earaches lately. (他近来耳朵有点痛。) ., j; r! j" n+ H: p
He has a repeated buzzing or other noises in his ears. (他耳朵常有嗡嗡的声音。) |
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狗仔卡
发表于 2006-2-21 11:13
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