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OTTAWA - The Bank of Canada today announced that it is maintaining its target for the overnight rate at 1 per cent. The Bank Rate is correspondingly 1 1/4 per cent and the deposit rate is 3/4 per cent.8 }1 v! y( ?5 k4 m {& C3 Y- p) I
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The global economic recovery is proceeding broadly in line with the Bank's projection in its- z: S5 ~6 u. ^1 t% W) C
January Monetary Policy Report (MPR), although risks remain elevated. U.S. activity is
2 T0 e( `. l6 T4 }- N- w) m. rsolidifying and remains supported by stimulative fiscal and monetary policies. Ongoing P6 S5 g) E9 X4 P- H9 B
challenges associated with sovereign and bank balance sheets will limit the pace of the European4 ~- g; A+ w8 t; V3 I; ?' o
recovery and are a significant source of uncertainty to the global outlook. Robust demand from. |% N$ e! ^* ~6 P1 h5 ^
emerging-market economies is driving the underlying strength in commodity prices, which could
5 L& ]* Z% F$ L8 z/ Jbe further reinforced temporarily by supply shocks arising from recent geopolitical events.
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0 P8 L. ?3 g! A Q, Z8 ?0 O! `The recovery in Canada is proceeding slightly faster than expected, and there is more evidence of" i4 b; y3 m% J6 a5 h% N/ O, x
the anticipated rebalancing of demand. While consumption growth remains strong, there are/ L/ b1 R* W3 b; x& {5 j
signs that household spending is moving more in line with the growth in household incomes.; j' L( r( {( z+ j- ]7 c, Z" o1 X
Business investment continues to expand rapidly as companies take advantage of stimulative
9 Y# }3 ]1 s1 b& O( S2 j5 D: Wfinancial conditions and respond to competitive imperatives. There is early evidence of a
8 D+ _2 t$ J! y! s3 U9 A( p1 |" brecovery in net exports, supported by stronger U.S. activity and global demand for commodities.9 ]" y3 @0 J2 S% r# t' r0 s
However, the export sector continues to face considerable challenges from the cumulative effects; ]& p' t$ Z- |) }5 a9 D" {$ E5 x
of the persistent strength in the Canadian dollar and Canada's poor relative productivity
: |0 Y* v B$ x. r' hperformance.
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Q4 G5 N9 `. b( ], ]1 cWhile global inflationary pressures are rising, inflation in Canada has been consistent with the
: A. ~9 U/ x$ ]( y5 y( MBank's expectations. Underlying pressures affecting prices remain subdued, reflecting the
. a0 ^7 Q' h. B0 o6 P. i* s, Kconsiderable slack in the economy.0 s v" R& t4 l/ W
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Reflecting all of these factors, the Bank has decided to maintain the target for the overnight rate0 T, r8 }- h4 M) s9 @6 w' Y& |
at 1 per cent. This leaves considerable monetary stimulus in place, consistent with achieving the) a: Z; n7 r$ L4 G9 I
2 per cent inflation target in an environment of significant excess supply in Canada. Any further7 q& U5 n! F0 I' l
reduction in monetary policy stimulus would need to be carefully considered.
( q# w) F( ]+ m& sInformation note:9 L. R0 E3 [4 h) a# j0 W
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The next scheduled date for announcing the overnight rate target is 12 April 2011. |
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