 鲜花( 1)  鸡蛋( 0)
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One& O# q* s* Y: e
3 T, b# H, ^- X. ]2 F( q+ q* G5 J@introduce yourself
- G+ L0 K8 m5 Y自我介绍) U* w' X! Q2 k2 x; p$ G
1. My name is Mary Grove., x$ c% ^1 p5 P
2. My name is Gregory Paul." G$ D n! q" ~. y! C b" X: y
3. I'm Bill Speaks.+ D ?8 R1 ?& H' K; _" J9 N
4. I'm Betty Hones.5 w- U, p. _# \7 J1 V
( j' T; U. n& Q8 C@ask for permission
2 }0 N t6 I+ |/ m# h1 P7 S' r征求同意
* e- F0 z4 u& ~% ?- F1. May I take a picture of you and your little boy?5 o7 t; {8 S z1 a8 C0 d
2. May I sit here?
3 K, R* e; C* W/ T! Z8 _' [3. May I use your bathroom?, \% R1 n0 A" F6 H
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@introduce a conversation4 L) i Z' t9 c X3 L5 Z
引出话题% g& s7 Z- e* W" m
1. By the way, your machine has already been fixed.8 U, \ p8 s- H3 |% p
2. By the way, my sister has got married.
7 \" x0 k4 Q. U' d M4 t3. By the way, they arrived intact.
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( E1 K1 w6 p+ T0 Q% \; ~@thank someone
1 \) L# J- w, q7 k6 F" _* ~8 F向人道谢, e$ M5 v; A* V# W* X6 ?3 l3 D
1. - Use my bike, please.
# n# k& x U O t6 e5 h- A- Thank you. I appreciate your help.
0 p0 |8 n& [# a( X+ W! H2. - Laura, your phone call.
$ _ a$ G0 U9 y- Thank you.7 U4 T, ]: F. O2 X2 D' l/ D' {6 C2 _
3. I really want to go. Thanks again.
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/ P5 a' v: b9 v& [8 m4 y6 v@respond to someone thanking you
8 W5 n$ T. B8 J: |4 g; F! u8 Y回答别人的道谢
5 T6 k2 Q' Z0 D# }/ V1. - Thank you for helping me get this ticket.
/ t& C) S9 s1 Y6 Q( @9 ^- Oh, my pleasure.! L$ A7 q( z2 b, v3 `" R" `
2. - I've got the book. Thank you.
; r1 c+ a6 p6 A4 a. ^- You're welcome.7 h. _7 o {$ R
' F9 c' A0 F8 I@start talking to stranger% Y5 d, i1 Z. a0 W
与陌生人攀谈$ k& X8 T% z7 h( ?
1. Excuse me. May I know your name, Miss?9 Y! d+ O1 m }8 R/ X# B' n8 Q9 `
2. Excuse me. Can I take this road to Norman?
+ @5 ~) y6 G' X/ @: w3. Excuse me. Can I ask you a question?7 I$ p- v' P E2 {7 j2 p9 h
9 i; W7 W6 k2 C% t@say good-bye after meeting someone for the first time4 K% s) H4 `4 p o, J
首次见面后道别
+ f9 _* `7 o/ K1. - I have to go now. Good-bye.8 C5 Q& c9 u4 `$ v1 j3 N0 D
- Bye. It was nice meeting you.
Y8 [: a3 R$ c0 j; ]+ G' U. D2. - I have to get off here. Hope to see you again.3 S' k# Z1 \# y
- It was a pleasure meeting you. Thank you for help.
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. ]% F; |' u' O@describe something1 |4 o! o5 E9 m& z5 u1 w
描述事、物
+ Y8 m" O6 J- \* O9 B$ s4 S1 . It's a small canvas bag.$ t; b: Q. ~4 x/ S) N6 n
2 . This is a brown metal box.
) ^8 e4 Z" E) U3 . Here's a white glass bottle.
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@compliment someone S. R$ k3 \8 b! Z1 v3 ~
赞美别人
6 c: {# _( k: t3 A$ _2 O4 N1 . I think it looks terrific on you.
$ k$ O8 h, l& ]' |8 v2 . I think this sweater looks marvelous on you.
% J/ }6 W C+ [5 k8 D3. You look prettier in this dress.
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@make suggestions1 W2 d1 f0 W" R" G
提出建议5 ]2 y2 I: U u3 f' B
1. Try this sweater.5 ]' b, n0 }. X4 W( k
2. Try the blue one.) C" a* q$ P2 n. k5 q! X
3. How about green?
5 L- R( b1 V( f' v' `/ R$ b/ h4. How about going to the restaurant for dinner?
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$ b, B4 A4 e- y@apologize. I# e2 g3 o h1 m9 L7 o3 n5 P& n
道歉, L! z, {8 A8 |$ o Y$ i' r7 p
1. I'm sorry I'm so late.
# E; _+ ?; Y8 N+ L z! A2. I'm sorry I can't go to your party.
) c9 ]& X" k) I+ R4 z3. A : You're 11 minutes late, Robert.( v. S p3 W8 i3 A
B : I'm really sorry.
. t- D6 L( e- B- a. Y( t" i4. A : Why don't you answer my letter?( r' a7 L# o: t
B : I'm really sorry. I...8 |/ s* r+ o: z# v; d
+ Q& ~9 w* q: | Y3 h4 F& n' L@ask for help p2 w, R8 ?0 s7 s! V# e% ^# M
请求协助
5 P+ A5 |$ _8 X1. Can you help me?6 y5 k* r1 }' M/ Y+ O5 @# N* N
2. Can you help me with this load of books?& j9 u( ?1 N) P4 ?3 z3 l4 u3 T
@reassure someone$ ]/ Y- `, P5 M* M1 U% n
为人打气" H- e) K$ T; ]1 H. R6 J
1. Don't worry. Everything will be fine.
1 m& b" s$ X- B) M0 P2. Don't worry. You can pass the examinations.
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@ask if someone found something5 L2 ?( s' W! d: @7 X( ]8 S5 G
询问别人是否捡到东西
& b, k: q; K$ m! s1. Did anyone find a small canvas bag?, i9 j8 N& }' i3 ?' f
2. Did any one of you find a pair of red boxing gloves?$ k5 T5 H" Q, W
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@introduce someone! V8 ]3 X- J& |6 U
介绍别人
. N/ I$ N$ B3 g) [( i2 L1. Let me introduce you. Dr.Wagner, from MacGill University.
2 P5 g ?5 A" w2. This is Forrest Gump, my friend.4 A: E! y( R- c
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@respond to an introduction' N& L' O/ i. h. b$ B, U- e
介绍后回答
3 y; h) H3 [/ K1 U1. A: My name is Robert Jones.3 I+ H# E; y" A
B: How do you do?' G3 Z( M9 ?* U9 X2 Y+ o& J0 D
A: This is my brother Jim. \; o9 \& i$ e- A! B* T1 L+ \8 V
B: It's nice to meet you, Jim.
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6 `. J, B: m1 R ^. o) J* {" ?@correct yourself: Y$ n- a- P j! K4 Q
改正言辞错误
2 X8 Y; L7 V. D; c1. It's Richard's film! I mean Pappas.
( e8 Q6 k) k( U& S2. A: Is it a difficult question? You can't answer it, can you?! h* h! J; i3 t9 J; h6 o S$ a) v: s
B: Yes, oh, I mean, it's a difficult question, but..." S% C- x% ~0 f
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@offer
! E3 P- ], |2 }& z2 w善意帮忙" s+ M- T0 {' g1 u6 m4 Q8 N
1. Would you like something to eat?1 V1 V% i0 V! w3 l, v7 O# {9 }/ Y
2. Can I drive you home?
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. t% H. W) L1 ~, ]/ v6 H@thank someone% l" X/ c% R9 ^( Z
向人道谢
7 w' `. F2 e3 Z4 d; z1. I'm so glad you took the time and trouble to return the bag.- o1 a3 ~* c9 a" }
2. I'm so glad you let me use your car.
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! h7 m0 ^/ T* F6 H q@respond to thanks
' N& X. Q* B: _4 H% o) Q0 [. t回答别人的道谢" ^; u U( N. s& { Z1 E8 M
1. A: I'm so glad you took the time and trouble to send me the tickets.; |+ r8 U2 k% f& a7 V5 B* \3 z/ A5 U9 C
B: Oh. It was no trouble.
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; u! R3 H$ f+ s+ L@accept an offer8 x$ L) H0 N+ s( A% p
接受别人好意
3 L' @+ E( C1 w1. A: Would you like something to eat?# ?, J: g. B/ U9 t& N) q
B: Yes, I'd appreciate that.
9 z3 E' |" Z' i [, ]$ ^; q. rA: Would you like something to drink?! L( t5 `) ~, \" r
B: Yes, I'd appreciate that.
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@refuse to offer* X$ O A$ Q7 I( g k9 s
婉拒别人好意
$ h. B* }* X& k( W. Y! R1. A: Would you like something to eat?* |" X& t8 |' J4 h4 H) U+ P
B: No, thanks.( c1 b& Z& L$ g c" Z, p" m. _
2. A: Can I take these bags for you?
( l2 D$ u+ J. z7 }; b% SB: No, thanks. I can manage them
# x3 D3 S1 q2 L, amyself.* B! L Q, B: ~
: w. N# R/ P; F9 U3 h@Here they are.! g1 g" M, c* c+ l# r
就在这里。
' ]7 I% i; Q# w& |! d0 P9 t& H@The traffic is very heavy.
5 G- X2 f0 F; I" S交通非常拥挤。
: N' B9 |7 H) l: W+ O7 b& {4 Q@Me, too.- o1 `* E* d8 ?- y5 H8 _
我也要。
0 p0 _/ g: J5 c/ @ q@Take it easy.
& I( L5 }8 D7 O/ I5 m别紧张。8 J* C0 k1 N& B* O% n/ i y
@You really saved the day for me.
& l/ a n4 q$ a- C你真的帮了我大忙。, n: }* g$ @# L6 C: ?
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% k6 I, } A! I# S@ask for help7 ~% c0 j I1 X6 E6 k8 G4 o
请求协助3 \, b; T& P* G+ |0 d
1. F: Excuse me. Can you help me?8 _$ H! v2 m& Q7 l
M: Yes, what can I do for you?
, D* ~/ I6 ~9 J9 |9 n5 p# U2. F: Excuse me, sir. Can you help me to find this book?0 w/ d/ d/ T4 Q# K: F5 f; S& c: |( _
M: Certainly, madam.. x c& }& W, L# y
4 k" j6 e! n" W) _2 O@say good-bye to someone you just met
" m- ]2 L/ @2 H7 Y3 V见面人士道别
1 t8 ~+ R) ?; ?2 P4 h1. M: Bye, Marilyn. Hope to see you again.
8 ^* v5 J5 U& ~& O" ?7 b* kF: See you later. Have a good time.
$ [, q! K: N) \4 G' Q) }2. M: It's nice meeting you. Hope to see you again.
0 d8 e3 S8 I+ {& w7 B* C; k6 LF: Me too. Have a nice evening.. Q5 x6 C4 b; C9 [/ T
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@apologize
& L' j8 K& S! g. Z致歉
6 g D, W6 e4 c) M1 b1. F: Sorry I'm late, John.
: t# \% W! p& Q. S2 g2. M: Excuse the mess, I've just moved here.6 y5 E0 s! \: g! N6 A8 k* g7 H5 a, v
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@give directions
! z8 y/ P/ z( ?0 q [# q o指路 ]% q d5 ]- o( [; z7 O8 T+ c
1. F: How can I get to the bank, sir?
- f" S @4 D7 Y1 ^- J( wM: Make a left turn. Then walk two blocks to the traffic light.' V- u y: O! K( z; E, `1 s0 l5 P
2. F: Could you tell me how to get to the parking lot?! K+ J8 h/ [7 x, y$ T
M: Yes. Make a right turn. Then walk two blocks and turn left.
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@make excuses
0 m* V! ?% I, Z5 @ S辩解5 d! T1 q# f$ d; m, `+ w" k
1. F: I'm sorry I'm late. I was lost./ E" ?. m5 {% X) X; q+ t
2. M: Excuse me. It's messy here. I just moved here.
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@accept an apology3 \% M. i' T2 D6 X# R b- V
接受! h- L: _) l9 X- e# p! q
1. F: Don't worry about being absent. It's fine.+ J" o% G8 r9 e2 \7 _4 G
2. M: Don't worry about having broken the glass. It's OK.
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@say a telephone number so someone can reach you
/ E, Y. K G$ _! _告诉别人电话号码,以便找你
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# Y, u, y% ?. @& p1 V- R# }1. F: If something happens, call me. I'll be at 666-6431.4 f' X# s5 d& J: |
2. M: If the baby doesn't feel well, please call me. I'll be at 863-0064.
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' ]+ U, w- `$ d" s( y5 t4 d@accept a gift' k# B2 g; X# \# y' R
接受礼物+ b1 M: [: w3 q, d! B5 U" X
1. F: What pretty flowers! Thank you, Harry.
5 h$ X3 R( ^6 ]7 j2 }2. M: What a nice tie! Thanks a lot, Laura.
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@order something to eat and drink# D! P/ N. o6 l$ v6 I
点菜或点饮料 z0 K# ?! N3 a1 K* G. F$ r
1. F: What would you like to eat?! I7 b. I7 n8 f. b* _4 u! j. N
M: I'd like the mee krob.
2 |! }, j, D* N% r" g& L2. F: Would you like something to drink?
8 w, Y, s m/ Y7 I+ ?7 Z6 TM: Yes. Do you have a dry white wine?
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@make a suggestion7 D9 d& l6 Z8 @' C! m1 r
提出建议
3 f& h7 y* Z: ?- o, _1 e6 l" d2 {1. F: How about going to the cafeteria for dinner?
- Q) U. A+ L) J6 x2. M: I recommend fried fish to you, sir. It's delicious.- g9 a! c7 q- `& K! T" h, {6 Z$ a
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@greet someone# | U6 ]+ v& q* Z9 O/ ]
欢迎& g" b H* A( y/ X
1. F: Welcome! This way, madam.; A$ j e) y# B2 F5 k
2. M: Good evening, sir. This way, please.
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2 w5 P- e; [) H7 P@ask about someone's job
$ [* N6 F' G! {1 P7 W& f问别人的职业) o$ e, f- `& a! K; C
1. F: What do you do?
" @. G9 `! a8 R* E) A$ iM: I'm a dentist.
) j3 b5 _# r$ W" x+ {2. F: May I know your job?
+ d$ R Z9 P2 t0 M u9 eM: I'm a journalist.' Z0 O, P$ N) o# E' U8 |
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@excuse yourself
" v1 ~4 c( R+ V请求原谅
+ m I0 {. c- n7 a1 m7 M& `4 C1. F: Please forgive me. I'm very late.
9 `$ y1 Q" L! E! x. J2. M: I'm terribly sorry, Rose. I...I have to leave now.1 b0 U! w) A) U. G: m, c
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@ask about a problem4 f& o6 q5 _0 f5 g
询问对方的困难8 b- u' y. `: T3 S) a8 i9 `6 S! f
1. F: What's the matter?
& w8 c. `+ J; ]2 J1 _M: My boss wants me to go back to the# Y3 v% h1 V) Q9 z. T
company immediately.
% [1 _, D: f" L+ l6 s5 b2. F: Is it serious?; [) A& [, ?/ a) ^9 w" l" E
M: No, it's just a stomachache.
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@express concern
$ L# ^0 h+ F: O% g4 P6 C表示关怀
3 \* _& h2 l% }2 _3 r! z- O1 e1. F: It's the baby-sitter.5 n- S1 k7 L( {" s0 o# J% [, C
M: I hope nothing is wrong.
4 x% i. y3 i. L8 h6 m. h2. F: I have to go home. My daughter is crying.$ a8 d! r) e1 H
M: I hope your daughter is all right.
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, C8 M' @5 M2 a6 N, l$ [@ask about a past event/ Y* P, S5 h1 v }
询问已发生的事情* w* N, U2 O4 N$ h0 r
1. M: What happened?
; ` d9 l" f3 G- B$ aF: His boss called and asked him to return to his office.6 O9 }; L' x: m$ A& b7 f& @- i, h
2. M: What happened?
1 m. O+ a/ t' T2 o& O2 {' LF: Her car was lost.
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@ask about a problem
h9 |9 L: ^$ O6 G; o: }! y询问对方的困难
7 z* Z+ s* K8 c/ T$ t1. M: What's wrong?6 c, m& E9 u1 |, L
F: The baby is awake. She's crying.
5 T6 U! r( T' W& G0 v7 L+ N2. M: What's wrong?, L0 ] y* @# N% B
F: There's no power.
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1 ?3 i% p% C! X@express surprise
, M7 z5 [0 i( B6 q8 n; @: H" E表示惊讶
" ]; f) i# A+ B9 v- M! `4 `1. M: Who's that?
3 H/ o/ {2 s9 @7 XF: You won't believe it! Heura. It's Dad. B3 t" M }7 P, C; y
2. M: What's the matter?
* ?, k9 x( X) y. \! B/ q# cF: You won't believe it! The lost car has been found.
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@leave someone after a date* M6 |$ N+ r& m8 R' y
约会后临别说辞
4 `% ~% a& Z* R0 ~3 \1. M: Thank you, Linda. I had a nice evening. _4 ]* d z1 ?' n( F( k
F: Me too, Forest. I'll call you later.
1 r( L9 S' c2 W- s" W1 R: j7 l6 D2 R2. M: It's almost midnight. I had a nice evening with you.
. x. ~, l w; G0 }) k' GF: Nice to meet you. Hope to see you again.6 U- z2 Q4 G! n+ D+ y( U
. ~+ r9 l0 n5 p1 U5 n- a% j; d4 ^' ?" D@excuse yourself for making a surprise visit at a late hour
9 E! A; ? {0 o8 b7 g1 l9 _# D为太晚造访致歉, ^, D. \; z" f; {, i$ i
1. M: I'm terribly sorry, Linda. I hope it's not too late.
. L# z8 [' t" l2 ^# `% R) oF: Oh, no, not at all.6 @, l$ a3 e! m( Q
2. M: Good evening, Monica. I hope it's not too late.; r X9 a( \- V, q6 o; B3 C
F: Oh, no, we're still eating.
5 b$ X7 P& M6 j; c@accept an excuse# C& z( a8 S3 z* {$ H
接受对方道歉
8 p. `) Z7 A2 v$ b5 H1. M: I'm sorry. I hope I'm not too late.' v. t7 Q/ e3 n' z$ }) F6 u0 s
F: Oh, no. Not at all.) V& k2 k8 |0 |' g; {
* \. C3 F3 \# [1 W- b+ F@invite someone to enter
( j, o4 x$ h; y$ x6 R邀请别人进门: v5 q; ]/ l6 i- O
1. M: Julia.
4 M& m, h f# m h9 qF: Oh, Steve.... It 's you. Come in. Join us.
: }9 ]) K2 {! K. o" L& p2. F: I hope I'm not too late.
5 `0 U7 Z2 x& L5 W, M5 vM: Oh, no. Come in. Join us.$ L! \2 l& @* X8 L. O
) t2 R E5 m3 T$ ]@make a promise
7 T' \; l/ K2 k: K/ L* g& F许诺
! ]) a4 s9 s! b3 t) Y1. M: I promise I won't leave early.
# Q- ^7 x/ G5 y. _2. F: I promise I won't do that again.
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@leave a group of people
0 |8 w. p! J; U告辞
5 U* a. F3 I$ z; O1. M: I'm going to excuse myself. I have to meet my wife at six.) X5 R+ L5 e' ?8 B' ?5 x6 p q
2. F: Good night, everybody. I have to leave early. I'm going to meet my Mom off the train.
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@What do you want?+ L0 j# _4 A! W3 @, r
什么事?8 z i; z6 Q# V3 a6 b( B
@After you.
6 @3 r. l$ A. E6 Z请先走。! L. c6 R' c. j0 z- z0 z/ j* T
@I'll take care of everything.
" \; T9 y4 F! D+ r) I' l) H我会好好照料一切。. _) n" Z% ]0 J5 _5 t- u
@I'm not complaining.' i D7 T. p" ]6 K& h3 T
我不在意。6 v1 w5 B1 v2 m! b3 R) v* M: S
@I never like that umbrella stand.
/ _& f% v: E, L" o我一直嫌那伞架碍事。
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Three% j) _/ H; x: A# l8 {; e/ k6 B
. Z7 Q/ W7 c" {@express excitement:6 n7 y) ]& P3 U1 \
表示兴奋2 O v8 E4 }9 t$ d
1. We will have a 2-week vacation.7 E1 Y1 x4 }- e
Oh, I am so excited.
- F: P2 `* k" G4 G @9 V1 R2 c2. Grandpa arrives on Tuesday.9 j4 ?, S' d1 k7 v
Really? I'm very excited about his arrival.
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@talk about a future event at a specific point in time:
% t0 @! l8 N. P! s+ w; f谈论未来特定时间的事
9 ^' f8 E5 [; h+ Z/ m, w5 g" S( j1. At this time tomorrow morning, Grandpa will be sitting in the kitchen with us.$ r, [0 U6 i) D1 d5 r
2. At this time next Sunday, we'll be sitting at home drinking champagne./ v2 ]& ]5 C* o2 K, f& {7 B5 ]
! _* n- Z; R4 t5 X! h, F% a@talk about future schedules:
1 T* X5 r9 K" M( g谈论未来安排- b" j& p5 Q/ s; Z
1. When does he arrive?
; A# m$ E$ M1 s3 i' W2. We have a meeting tomorrow afternoon.( w7 D; ?! _' }( G" `" ?2 o
8 I' U9 g6 V$ V0 k9 o0 ^% U
@express approval or agreement:
0 Y- i j8 [' F+ E9 _' y表示赞同
, H0 P( ?* d8 v* ^; b' Z1. He'll be happy here.6 H+ ?% r/ W b% x
That's for true.& `8 D6 V! @" ^5 P. i) j5 V
2. Maybe we can send him a picture of our whole class.
$ O9 V( x r7 T5 w6 B4 N" BThat's a neat idea.2 ]2 v, ]. V8 o: V) j7 @ {
& Q" D& v* e8 q; R
@express admiration:6 z5 g7 J7 P4 B7 Z" z6 M! k2 X9 C
表示钦佩
- C1 y' i8 i' G) ^1. He'll get here by himself.
- _; _- E5 l2 k" l' GHe's something!
" X0 k$ Z+ r, W2 F9 V2. Bob repaired your car.0 \3 v* @" R7 k5 a; B& N
Oh, he's great.7 {, y% ^3 V: V) l- m U Y
) u# q3 `' ^. T& Y3 C9 o# I
@express an opinion or belief:
& {/ g6 e+ I& J: P; D8 n8 ~表示意见或信念5 F, z# b$ x9 w3 }
1. I think he will win the next round.. O9 f/ s8 n5 Y- {+ H
2. I guess it's snowing.
& E, l; p- l/ K l2 V3. In my opinion, the company will be in debt soon.& w1 B" P: a/ _( @8 `7 T5 i
: O$ W+ q( b @* ?- S
@say two people are alike:, { T1 o4 [( {6 L, _
说两人相似% c+ D, `: x* d6 g
1. She always reminds him of Grandma.3 X. ^2 P5 ~( q" u% z5 w% B& U
2. You are another James Bond!
& q1 ^ ?7 j2 w( C" l4 F$ n$ t1 a
; q1 e# U/ \" n" b# n$ |@ask indirectly about something:
* ]4 z2 y8 m8 b1 y7 `/ y# X间接询问
) h. [% t( c9 Z! X- h* Y; m! d1. We were just wondering about this trunk.
. _5 d. G! \ NIt's locked.
( C% }- }1 v; _: \) O3 C- d2. We were just wondering about this seat.
% T3 e3 R2 @0 {% O2 ^4 ZOh, it's empty. No one has taken it. You can sit there.3 a c7 I9 j1 E' H. l3 H0 e% T
; w2 F" U( Q" I c# y* ~; P8 S@offer help:& N8 Y) Q5 Z$ _( }' `( ~8 Z
提议协助
9 f# \9 v7 Q+ F; C6 M- C$ R' F1. Let me help you with this.1 A2 m. ^) J2 g- v( Y$ M+ n
Oh, thank you.
" u9 u% l- P" J0 Q+ ~ x2. Let me help you with this trunk.
- d& o& r7 `* f7 Z( I7 CThank you very much.- @- _: D0 c+ q5 b
8 O' T7 z$ v) g) x0 j: [$ P" A@ask for help:
* p! L1 D/ ?8 ]/ s/ z请求协助# w, B/ m: H" o* P4 [
1. Would you kindly hold these keys?! T* d- e% E6 K) D& s I
2. Would you kindly move this table away?
# Y% ]4 @1 j0 p& r/ m2 ^3 V" x5 j( G' D3 L1 A! H9 @, ~. F# t
@tell someone not to hurry:
4 O1 L4 V" e/ z7 ^" P9 N# h N告诉对方不必急* x& H4 m/ y/ V' z& g$ F8 \. w; [
1. It's OK, madam. Take your time.
* `2 c6 v9 r5 o9 l2. It's still early. The train leaves at 5:10./ d5 p6 n5 B, j& G" j( B9 w' G, ~
Take your time.
$ D- Q/ a! J/ w8 H0 s- X% d- q. d: h
@express similarities:8 [: _2 T3 j3 l" e
表示相同、一致
$ N% B6 \5 T! ]1. I am a journalist.$ ]) ~$ M% q7 m5 H
I am, too.: O# q. Y: U5 O! h3 ~( }5 T: P# H i" p
2. I work for the BBC.
% ~% r a Q7 W( F) ROh, I do, too.
2 Q% |( o" e& g! |, d. ]9 K1 ^: Q+ H) q" @. X1 e& M# S7 F8 \
@respond to good news:
& J$ \" W) z: o( K- B$ ^) f道贺: G6 x) V/ _$ @$ A: x/ V! I6 a
1. I've got a promotion.
. ? C( s$ U, D- gCongratulations!
5 n. t! l. h) m5 ]; T# |( l2. I've won a lottery.+ O6 ^# R% W. x [+ k% i
Oh, congratulations!" ~" \( L% H! d: f" C
4 `. N7 x+ d0 I9 \- A1 Z@express excitement about a future event:
0 x X. `9 }* h: O' c& H为未来某事兴奋
# o! ~2 A+ `; i- |5 J4 Y2 _1. You said you have family in New York.
q3 _$ a( R( P* j4 ?; YYou must be excited.% P! u& K( {# b
I can't wait to see them!
7 n- `6 w8 @' x2. We will soon land in Rome.
4 d. Q8 q. d$ `I can't wait to go there.
: G* l3 d% }9 ^7 n7 e+ v- d8 x7 t: |" O k/ u- G
@say something doesn't bother someone:3 {9 _2 V. M( z7 F L
说某人不在乎某事( Y5 l* G. N+ Z* C
1. Some people don't mind being alone.
. @) W+ J* _, l) B/ W) f4 ~( M+ x2. She doesn't mind gaining weight.
9 `" ^# l* x8 e2 K% R4 q" P2 s2 |9 h* t- Q
@wish someone a happy visit:
9 {: Z P7 n# \! C9 d$ U6 h祝对方来访愉快
7 n9 S; y: p: l& m1. I will be here for about a week.: I( m+ R2 E" A7 f. ?
Have a good stay.) ]( E& X* h% @( a/ P4 p2 ]1 D& K2 d( W. g
2. Enjoy your stay in New York.
5 H9 a9 g3 W5 ^- ZThank you.
: j& ^" [8 \- J6 b
1 D( k y7 i: [1 \@invite someone to visit you:
8 R. {1 k7 g8 |/ y邀对方来访. _% Y& k1 |( X; o6 u3 S
1. If you visit Honolulu, please look us up.& @. N6 C t* T( {
Thank you, I will.
) {1 N# ~8 U& }" D* Y1 r9 F4 T+ x2. I'll be in Boston next week.! ]% H8 t" l0 O& h; |
Oh, it's nice. Please look us up.
" I$ E4 p- r! y i6 F8 T6 {) H8 c3 L% ] {* g1 K+ b! r
@accept an invitation:
, \3 Z- A# E5 e6 r! _7 m2 A接受邀请# E& W/ h9 W8 X. J5 v; f% W+ z
1. Shall we go fishing in the nearby lake?
/ _6 n( C( G& G* QOK. You name the day.) G! j# e+ w$ t; m2 a- G3 U
2. Let's have dinner in a restaurant this ~; f( ~* M8 u1 B4 A0 ?% ?
evening.3 u. \0 J N6 j' H n
Fine. You name the restaurant.
- W& Z4 l- e" M' A! g2 ^
4 {8 h! X" J7 U$ m1 }2 \@talk about a memory after seeing something or someone:
1 @- b" Z; R2 W: B1 H) _+ Y睹物(人)怀旧 n1 N1 Q( q5 g+ V( `
1. This picture really brings back
6 z/ n9 A& T! Z+ bmemories.
+ {) s1 C5 I. `* ?2. This hat really brings back beautiful
: z( T+ j5 F" tmemories.9 a, C* c( [4 F0 M) G, ]: }3 _
4 b# e6 b: K0 ^" ]# g@express regret:
$ U# M( g% o; c' W+ ^表示遗憾1 |, S! l/ o/ Q8 \1 D. I
1. I'm sorry Susan isn't here. I miss her very much.9 c* F& J) p' |
She feels bad too, Grandpa.
8 d/ G g9 G$ E4 A2. We have had a nice evening. But I'm sorry Jane isn't here.0 M' A& S7 o" M6 u) I& W2 g
She is sorry, too.
" J6 T2 i! F3 }
0 P0 p; C* U' ^' U@say you are pleased to see someone:
# g }/ p- n% J, e" D& h7 s. I2 w表示高兴见对方6 E! f! P5 R' {
1. I'm sure glad you're here, Grandpa./ K/ m) I: W+ u+ W0 j
2. I'm so happy to see you, Mr. Jones.
5 X& B. w( `9 q/ OOh, you look so beautiful, Jessie.
+ [. {9 U" ]7 I1 B
' g, e' A8 k8 G4 i# C) aYou're a big girl now.* w$ H; f# B2 R
- ^( v7 V% q' b) w% n2 @ h
@wish someone a good night's sleep:
& }$ I4 O, q! J- g, `祝对方睡得好# m5 P1 P; U" h9 s2 }7 Q2 b4 ]9 J# y
1. Good night, Charles.. s2 u5 \6 Y8 a: L( ~
Good night, Grandpa. Pleasant dreams.
' ?) L2 a* \7 U2. I want to go to bed now, Mom. Good night. Good night. Pleasant dreams.
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@express similarity:4 Y# J) {& P. `8 \1 k* P* w
表示相同处! F8 J0 U5 E6 X. B1 G2 J6 V4 O
1. You look so beautiful now, Susan. You look just like Grandma.4 {% }* L% j. v! i
2. You are a big boy now. You look just like your father.
+ `% R- [ T* z* u1 U$ a" j' T# l6 B7 y9 `7 ^
2 g6 ~9 O6 V% [. M8 n2 N: }@That's for sure.& {$ ^: A" N. x. N; R" F+ ~
我同意你的看法。7 ~5 A( q% D7 }0 W
@I've got it!
9 ^7 \) S1 G6 l& H' x9 M! x我有一个主意了!
; u- d9 C( m8 z/ c@He's something!2 O* _# [' v' @
他真了不起!5 [- ^. z, O: \6 I) @9 R6 A# c
@Take your time.9 G7 c4 l2 Z1 B9 j
慢慢来,别急。' G5 L/ ]/ v- r) O0 ^! J) ?
@I can't wait.
4 s3 K6 g* b& _$ a我很兴奋。 P5 q- a+ G+ U
@That's a neat idea.
) T8 N; ]. e4 Q; |3 T8 j( q) ~这是个好主意。
4 l# W/ V9 E+ u) R X@Look (us) up!2 K' d" B6 s0 \9 n) Q' n8 n. C
与(我们)联络。% V$ N- P# u- r5 x$ a
$ C$ E$ J; h7 I- X7 D% l
3 A, y" u0 f0 m- j8 S
Four7 m$ W* I! [6 Q L
4 F2 q- ]7 X% l; S@express a possibility# E9 f% J2 `% O2 b$ q
表示可能性% I0 C8 y9 H& \/ G; d6 T: w
1. I could work out in your class ...
7 _7 P$ K7 J% }2. I could get two tickets for the concert. v9 p# g, I/ p( K
3. I could find a way out of the jungle.
9 j, w8 _% j3 |: `4. I could swim to the ship.
6 J" D& A: A3 `. S9 q2 e: f
1 l( ]0 ~" a& @3 h% U7 d1 A) k" h@say something is easy+ V# @6 d. `2 y4 y" C; ^, i, R
说事情容易: m8 _1 h( G2 ?6 E. V( j
1. A: Can you finish typing the letter in ten minutes?5 {+ |: Q0 Y4 _
B: No problem.
( b, v' X5 w: @2. A: Can you carry such a heavy bag for an hour?7 W3 m* X% o) M$ |, T, n9 N
B: Yes, it's a snap.
7 K( [, z& ~2 [5 N3. A: Can you cook the meal in half an hour?) l' K; x$ ?% l7 b
B: Yes, no sweat.3 u9 \: d* d3 [9 `; l. n
4. A: Can you lift the box?
. w5 ?, Q5 l' I- l4 AB: Yes, it's a piece of cake.6 T" K- M0 W0 B; Y
- X2 |7 ?9 j0 L( ?- X/ n8 C
@say something is difficult
, Y2 L6 N: g- o6 P说事情困难
; ^3 q) E" E+ N6 l9 C u1. A: Is computer programming easy?; ?2 x4 L! Q% r
B: No, it's rough./ @+ V7 \* i( z5 L
2. A: Is it difficult to learn Japanese?
2 s* p( z& j# {5 n' X2 S7 n2 SB: Very difficult. It's tough.
. T$ I+ K! y9 [
0 Y. p9 v& x* r [@express certainty
/ ]) U& }7 ]9 {; M; f0 t9 X0 Y表示肯定
( ^/ D" N! }9 E4 Q+ L; o% S1. A: Do you think you could come to visit us Saturday?& J9 F& M: P5 {7 B4 q6 h
B: Oh, yes, without a doubt.0 s6 e8 ]$ } {7 b
2. I bet I can ride there in ten minutes.
1 Q3 q, C: x1 z! O a- C# X3. I bet I can win the competition." U+ r0 a- a. \* }
@say to telephone someone
1 b) M" i3 ~* |1 C& r- d8 T说打电话给某人
8 `6 x4 i6 E1 K3 e( m1. A: Can I contact him at this time?
; M/ o$ v( _; B. KB: Give him a call.
8 _) r; p0 @# I8 \2. A: I wonder if Mr. Stapleton is free
6 s! G. P! B7 k# I' Y: i1 o8 xnow?
1 V( f+ t; o7 {% Z- T4 qB: Call him.* u. |7 \ @1 z( i' L- \" e
6 q! g* l2 b5 M7 f$ Q& h@say you are leaving for a place* F' X4 n6 l3 V. Z; j, Z
说自己正要出发
+ j: R$ ]* S4 H0 r" a# |: X: S1. A: Please get here a few minutes early.
- A) M, M+ x1 |B: Oh, I'm on my way over.
/ v6 u2 D$ p5 [* a2. A: Be here at ten.
: w; ]0 \' x) b( b( P& e4 HB: I'm on my way over.
1 |2 L) g2 c# t
5 X6 |$ f: G* m) j r6 P
! a2 G+ f8 U: L; }) x6 l, u- `@remind someone about something
5 J2 u8 ^) B9 N; Q7 I. M# R提醒对方
/ `5 J, _; r" ~/ C1. And that includes Susan.. v. B. H. n) S$ A+ ]6 i: F! R3 ?$ `4 `
2. And that includes the transportation fee.. D, t" j. t8 R; m
3. A: Don't forget the bet.
. N% D; X2 D' KB: Don't you forget.
$ d) Q- X" ^, [2 @! M9 ?0 Q. r, H% Y2 L. y4 u- g6 v
@say something is arranged1 \4 E# t7 s) a2 f) t
说事情安排妥了
+ D7 X6 M, y5 a N1. A: Have you talked to Mr. Stevenson about the trip?
h: x, ?' t4 l6 I: G$ W+ SB: Yes, it's all set.7 q6 R1 o* O4 N9 q e
2. A: Have you called the booking office about your plane ticket?
. S. R8 N% `- l3 Q+ I: U* K% c8 @B: Yes, it's all set.
g6 m0 y# A# ?+ n! t
( r; u: \4 k* R0 H! ^9 M: h8 b@ask about someone's job$ C" B1 F' H4 E# W, B4 c
询问对方职业) i8 s( I4 H: i* y/ K, `
1. A: What do you do for a living?. T. b2 j1 [7 @
B: I'm a journalist.
! ^$ `4 f' d4 g; G( b1 ~2. A: What's your occupation? T2 P0 A# \# {, s$ K" }
B: I'm a teacher.
0 L2 `4 I3 Y8 n( i* b( E3. A: What do you do by trade?
. X$ ~3 X2 W8 B" AB: I'm an engineer.5 b; r! @: b: t; l
- Q. p: s6 ]9 L1 J) @0 z8 n! V
@make a suggestion
" n8 G) Z7 {8 y4 d0 y' j* y- [提出建议4 S" ^2 Q; o( V r9 V: y9 \0 R
1. Did you ever think of photographing an aerobics class?
/ G& x( ~, }" _9 g3 i; Z2. Did you ever think of sending them a resume?$ t' n3 X& j( o) n' V6 z
3. Did you ever think of writing a thank you note?# ]$ R6 @" y0 r8 `" A* x8 ^
4. Did you ever think of getting her on a TV show?# N! Z* j- p4 m7 A3 o% N% h9 Q. ^
5. How about today?
; [0 ]6 Y; }! {, }8 c8 m7 \3 e6. How about Saturday evening?
8 D& r% ]. W5 ]# F6 n7. How about next Friday?9 Y. [$ l, O5 x; I+ t d- ~) d
3 v6 h$ E2 _, d. U@propose a deal. _: K1 K) K" `3 l; M0 k
提出交易条件
/ o- n! X! b9 S- ~* c1. Maybe you can photograph a class, and I can give you and Mrs. Stewart a month of classes--free.; p6 p3 g& E! P0 K- {: r7 y
2. Maybe you can teach me to dance, and I can help you with your English exercises.
1 r( x. {( R7 A7 {0 U3. Maybe you can revise the advertisement, and I can drive you to the airport.4 |' b$ ]+ F1 T# k; V
: n/ _$ U/ P' ~
@persuade someone5 H' F/ o5 |" z/ |1 a: x* A6 k
说服对方
! b, j4 Z+ {) x4 N* f1. Don't you think it'd be a good subject?8 \1 T3 e- i; g- u7 S
2. Don't you think it'd be a good try?4 m# S( M- V0 m9 [
3. Don't you think it would save time?4 l; I* A" a# b/ W7 L
9 Q- j1 w; C. y8 J5 o' \& _. [@introduce an explanation
1 s2 s! o3 @- t+ P/ N- J7 x# y引出解释
+ P; K% M5 t: ]+ y' [$ N' b1. Laura, I have to tell you something. My boss called me into his office and asked me to leave the company.
6 O+ O; x* }8 @7 g' o/ k1 }6 {7 R& A& O4 x9 f' T! h2 L& k" W7 T; ?1 d
@react to news you expected
9 i8 r+ Y8 o2 R" k( e1 [6 L回应盼望已久的消息
. i1 k, O! h& ?1. A: I failed history, Mom.
& S& U* |( C DB: I knew it!
9 |- x8 W" \5 m" Y2. A: Dad, I was fined for over speeding this afternoon.
6 r, }8 ~% ]- y, u, E' G# C( ~B: I knew it!1 K+ u1 p; J3 K* X
3. A: Mike, I didn't really go to the airport.
9 S# G4 f1 \$ b- \1 dB: I knew it!
4 ] b, [$ n2 v* J- F9 B* l# V3 A* |4 [7 S9 U8 z! _& K; B
@remind someone9 H3 {- ]8 a% Y! ?) K- J5 A
提醒对方
" Z7 _+ p: l6 g% k; ]- c) v" A- j1. Remember, the play begins at 7:15.
: }3 m+ k) M7 E7 T2. Remember, if it rains, you do the shopping...
+ C2 D4 _% ~" j3. Don't forget to write down the code.) `+ Z6 C" F2 n
. R c' U8 c8 K) i* Q* a
@say you're enjoying something1 ^) t" F/ ?* M9 P; n
说自己喜爱某事
4 ^# l8 c' q! ^# @, E1. A: Sunrise, twist, push ...; H* K0 ^: L% R" \3 b2 z
B: This is fun. How interesting!
, _& m, d5 v- i& @3 {$ n3 X2. A: One, two, three, go ...
! I4 B; q8 H- `B: This is fun.& x6 Y/ B8 J0 B* G: q8 a. X
, Q2 W* f- w/ }, U8 M
@threaten or warn someone ]" m+ W* }" K/ V2 A! y5 l* U
威胁或警告对方8 _8 K3 z- _$ V4 ?9 M8 e
1. A: It's easy to do this.
! ~' A; T+ u1 O3 H, s$ w$ pB: Just wait.0 d, ^+ r4 L7 K( l
2. A: Oh, the red team is going to win.3 i0 k1 i! N l+ Y! h
B: Just wait./ j. K; P0 S! _! c3 X, k
3. A: This job is quite exciting.
5 o/ m% m2 s8 i" GB: Just wait.
- B2 N7 E' f& [+ |, r1 M1 r
`2 O- R% {/ i@say something is finished& a, O' U: E- ]/ y' d3 v$ m
说事情已完毕
0 W( T' g3 p6 ]- i2 b i! V% `1. Let's stop here. That's it for today.! ?# M7 k( t* W. M# H& O
2. So much for the translation exercise. That's it for today.% d0 U9 z+ }2 D6 h3 A! ~, A8 `+ A
3. That's it for today. We'll leave chapter IV for next week./ s5 [) t% ]9 x$ P( P
$ `) z) t O8 f' N2 z8 V
& C: w& |6 F7 u; }% y) n9 k2 Z$ a+ r' q
6 e* ]0 y* T& o" A! {0 g! d3 K$ o
@It's a snap.
. d2 e% T4 m! \- O* I太简单了,毫无问题。3 D, {" u' z4 t
@No sweat.- Q. \8 W R9 [* V( Y" m' `$ o
简单,绝无问题。
?4 ~! c5 l! \@You want to bet?# F$ {6 N) u$ v- u9 x* u5 X: o: u
你想打赌?
/ ^: k T- `& t4 \ y" \6 f, k@Nope.8 t% @; v) `' l" A4 E) [
不,没有。
8 ] l2 r6 C6 T3 `; A* M' s@Anytime.
. w4 m5 v& V, |# L什么时候都行,你说吧,无所谓。
B7 k! t! ^* e" a; j& G, ]3 J@You are kidding!7 K. G+ m) c: \) ?. w# A6 ]" ?, _
你在开玩笑吧!" m+ z1 G# e$ j1 @* C
@You think so?" ~. n/ Y M6 g3 p
你这样认为?
8 b0 }; d6 |+ q$ F@I'm on my way over.) Z# u1 E# T8 ^3 {; F& u9 r
我马上就来。
9 R$ t% e) U5 M; a3 {( p& I* y [/ c@It's a piece of cake.$ M" c$ W3 r# t. E& N5 B1 N
毫不费力。, j6 P: \5 N1 m, a
@You are in great shape.
; M9 Z1 H# V: o) {+ R你的身体很好。 |
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