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发表于 2006-4-14 04:56 | 显示全部楼层 |阅读模式
老杨团队,追求完美;客户至上,服务到位!
One
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@introduce yourself) s" X/ V$ K% i3 x
自我介绍, s8 j4 y3 K( ~% r0 h
1. My name is Mary Grove.
; X! ^. ^+ ?: p. e1 |# e) \2. My name is Gregory Paul.
7 u7 R" J, D+ d, r6 v- l3. I'm Bill Speaks.
! K7 a$ X3 q! Z, P5 D. A4. I'm Betty Hones.
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; h. O- K) p) M@ask for permission! M: \% y: q# O+ F6 a
征求同意# N: h" J. t5 ~. ~8 G. P( y! m) y
1. May I take a picture of you and your little boy?
- a9 z( k# @+ ]& ]" L' J2. May I sit here?3 j5 u$ e. g; ?
3. May I use your bathroom?8 |5 T0 T/ ~( P9 y& k8 H% Z
3 Y7 P$ u" Z$ w( R2 k- @
@introduce a conversation
2 w+ `! u, O6 P% Q  ]' f, U引出话题
* v' o! H2 {/ x" M. c1. By the way, your machine has already been fixed." m- p$ O' J$ l
2. By the way, my sister has got married.2 T+ t8 u8 k: T; E% i1 J+ `6 {
3. By the way, they arrived intact.: v7 T6 t8 @& g; j/ C8 L& D  b
4 B- f; p2 N  z# H
@thank someone
/ Q1 D3 J2 D' z" G* y向人道谢* v" m) e* |' f3 b# J0 m+ Z
1. - Use my bike, please.
8 U: k6 F* {3 T- C3 c8 U- v- Thank you. I appreciate your help.
; K6 y  m4 g" X9 S- A6 I8 y1 n" \9 D2. - Laura, your phone call.
! t- \+ M2 A3 J% h- Thank you.' B0 ~, d' o! Z
3. I really want to go. Thanks again.
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@respond to someone thanking you
& |% k7 h" I& K, b" z0 g, D回答别人的道谢( h2 Y; {% {' I
1. - Thank you for helping me get this ticket.
$ t1 V7 B& z* w# d4 @/ ^- Oh, my pleasure.. ~9 R/ G& t! y
2. - I've got the book. Thank you.
6 y. U( t, w3 F8 `9 J- You're welcome.4 I0 _% f) R& i: d3 D7 s! N  g

, ?1 C: W& ^1 U2 |@start talking to stranger
9 T  c' k+ G9 s9 t) V与陌生人攀谈
0 o: P) I5 {( @: P1. Excuse me. May I know your name, Miss?7 ?, P4 O; i# i0 y  K
2. Excuse me. Can I take this road to Norman?
0 g4 l9 _% K. h5 n( Y3 `3. Excuse me. Can I ask you a question?" `; _0 [6 y$ D/ ?' B# ?

+ U" F# @$ ~6 P+ K- W2 e! B9 u@say good-bye after meeting someone for the first time. S* y! d/ N3 p
首次见面后道别
$ B! T' ~; @4 J* Q# V& `1. - I have to go now. Good-bye.6 _3 Y; Q  {7 m& Q
- Bye. It was nice meeting you.1 o; ], R( t$ K% o$ b6 J
2. - I have to get off here. Hope to see you again.- O3 |3 n9 D) @; J/ B, [; O
- It was a pleasure meeting you. Thank you for help.
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' J8 D* ~$ l8 E* C@describe something
2 J+ u- o. A+ S- m; o$ k描述事、物8 e4 f: Q3 ]3 O$ G  ?  S
1 . It's a small canvas bag.
# T3 X7 L# {% G2 O) P2 . This is a brown metal box.! O3 L1 c8 t  [" N
3 . Here's a white glass bottle.
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  i9 z9 t3 g* p/ L: l( K! `0 O@compliment someone' a6 f9 G3 ~3 ?) S! W
赞美别人
) b# V( O) h3 a5 m/ h5 N2 `1 . I think it looks terrific on you.
' d! u! ~+ t% P* v! [2 . I think this sweater looks marvelous on you.
8 ?* a, V+ F, d3 @, Q3. You look prettier in this dress.2 x3 `3 c; \: H2 R
8 e; r% l/ W* @
@make suggestions9 |$ O7 v- S' j/ J
提出建议
& Z. J- E" s! q: k! V1. Try this sweater.
0 |9 g, x9 Q# c8 G+ L5 S3 I+ W" M2. Try the blue one.$ i4 p! ~: D( N  h8 A
3. How about green?
( k/ p0 v8 i# s4. How about going to the restaurant for dinner?) e& w" @7 r$ _; R

0 [) \, }/ I, \8 R' P9 e5 ^% @@apologize1 B6 R7 N" f) e+ d& B
道歉
, Z6 t: e0 q/ v. s& e2 H2 E1. I'm sorry I'm so late.
: E4 }- N  X; D: ?2 j$ c: y  }2. I'm sorry I can't go to your party.
: l- w/ }+ M5 w# x6 [  n8 x3. A : You're 11 minutes late, Robert.- K7 @! U7 g9 B9 s
B : I'm really sorry.( `# }; m1 v: x& N8 b
4. A : Why don't you answer my letter?4 i1 O8 V' d4 D9 v
B : I'm really sorry. I...% ?* W3 F- z, @8 F& y/ A* ?

. u7 q, N  V4 `  J@ask for help- s6 d1 \/ @* x! ]# @! w* O
请求协助
- ]+ E' d, ]3 @- {* l1. Can you help me?1 V5 y' z) [: [( y* W
2. Can you help me with this load of books?8 i# o" Y" E/ F8 `! M/ s7 i) }
@reassure someone
$ @! L1 e) z) z3 V2 H为人打气
0 }! d' W& o2 `# q2 ]1. Don't worry. Everything will be fine.
9 |4 l* {1 x1 `% S2. Don't worry. You can pass the examinations.
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/ o, Z8 Q% L5 t+ k, L1 k@ask if someone found something& l* `5 j; H( G, e
询问别人是否捡到东西- C6 D  R0 c) |5 g( P$ {7 R
1. Did anyone find a small canvas bag?
9 j% W" `1 f; {& }. B; f9 h, t2. Did any one of you find a pair of red boxing gloves?
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@introduce someone5 ]" ~. s0 N' [0 l4 m
介绍别人
- H" y$ l4 |/ O: w5 n$ r' P1. Let me introduce you. Dr.Wagner, from MacGill University.
0 z7 r6 O. X# _; R1 s2. This is Forrest Gump, my friend.( o+ t8 `3 Z, k

3 |, y8 ]6 k' x9 F! x, n@respond to an introduction
  r9 a, J. {9 e0 C, i介绍后回答: I1 c% N: f# @- f
1. A: My name is Robert Jones.
% a8 N8 U9 m" B. _/ i/ _0 bB: How do you do?
: C+ y' q; |: x2 B- V$ QA: This is my brother Jim.
2 T% D* v/ U' f! k, \B: It's nice to meet you, Jim.9 F% t6 P" B/ X2 Y0 ^  R
% w" ]: w, Q0 L& {: P6 h1 U& u( P
@correct yourself
- x% F: G6 ?. O9 |  e7 M3 _4 d改正言辞错误
" P* K! N* q7 I/ r7 |" _1. It's Richard's film! I mean Pappas.* s& K5 T( r7 _7 M3 }7 I
2. A: Is it a difficult question? You can't answer it, can you?( Z! P; `6 l5 m0 P7 n
B: Yes, oh, I mean, it's a difficult question, but...
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@offer
: F9 Y5 m0 I1 y% g, q4 t. q! D善意帮忙
. ?9 x6 t6 ]% ~. b5 \1. Would you like something to eat?
$ \' x0 Q1 ^. M) J# ~: P. S2. Can I drive you home?
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@thank someone9 b* _& ^6 m0 v9 ^
向人道谢, j5 c: U! z5 _2 f- r4 d: O! A
1. I'm so glad you took the time and trouble to return the bag.3 [4 b: w& Z8 m0 f1 S8 y. |: ~
2. I'm so glad you let me use your car.
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@respond to thanks
; G- M2 ?( o1 _4 Y0 l8 r( h回答别人的道谢4 W2 @9 p& k8 W
1. A: I'm so glad you took the time and trouble to send me the tickets.
6 J* d4 g. V- N, s. S8 IB: Oh. It was no trouble.
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@accept an offer, v6 K$ f. s  L: h) l/ c8 b
接受别人好意
, M4 _! v3 o6 R- G% f% v8 y1. A: Would you like something to eat?1 U; _. c; Z. e& X8 p
B: Yes, I'd appreciate that.2 O. N+ }& s% r8 k
A: Would you like something to drink?
% z, @; H( {4 y; m2 ^9 |B: Yes, I'd appreciate that.8 v- a( j9 G3 a) E
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@refuse to offer
* r$ U' A1 {( O- D2 o$ m婉拒别人好意
' P: T4 f3 Q$ Y- z9 c! \1. A: Would you like something to eat?
( C3 G1 G% ?0 D5 V/ @B: No, thanks.: |7 n. y6 l9 o% k2 A  r
2. A: Can I take these bags for you?7 ^; S  n0 b2 b: m% B, {6 d- C
B: No, thanks. I can manage them
4 G* ?! [2 Z8 `$ lmyself.
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@Here they are.
) |- m- o, |1 g就在这里。$ f1 o8 K& k0 f' f0 A) x4 {
@The traffic is very heavy.+ X  G# [; a& ?8 B
交通非常拥挤。
: w$ x" U9 W- M. {@Me, too.
# l- {9 s' X# B* G9 F我也要。
( A6 e  g7 |% k/ i, I  u/ y@Take it easy.
& Q+ t  y2 k0 f& `/ s2 X+ Q别紧张。
% Z8 j3 \. B' s8 p$ p& G! ~@You really saved the day for me.- B: e4 X7 F8 [$ p2 o8 J; E
你真的帮了我大忙。  W& l- }  y( ], e

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Two3 q9 I" `2 a4 d- ?  B
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@ask for help& t5 V3 w/ R2 i/ S0 h. m/ d
请求协助5 \/ j9 A( k0 @+ g9 m% A
1. F: Excuse me. Can you help me?2 s% z4 H! o8 i2 S& w" E+ T3 r% c
M: Yes, what can I do for you?
$ ~! I( l* n7 e6 K2. F: Excuse me, sir. Can you help me to find this book?
/ ^7 w  X" N/ s; c' o# N( vM: Certainly, madam.+ T+ Y9 M8 U0 T7 ^
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@say good-bye to someone you just met
0 R2 [$ @0 ~; g  x+ i6 M, q7 L见面人士道别
2 _; X' U& g1 ]' o9 l8 ], |1. M: Bye, Marilyn. Hope to see you again.
4 u) O9 T; Y' P- B8 N3 EF: See you later. Have a good time.2 v* m9 N6 ?2 J) f0 [
2. M: It's nice meeting you. Hope to see you again.
4 @5 w% i% _# X9 i  A% VF: Me too. Have a nice evening., O* X/ p2 |% `( C0 E: T

. W0 A" m7 a" i@apologize# w/ n$ L' p: ~8 x6 f
致歉5 J# y) \0 z) g7 u: Z" X1 E3 |* j
1. F: Sorry I'm late, John.
$ d' \% w9 x( T2. M: Excuse the mess, I've just moved here.
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% d) v- z. t/ R/ \@give directions1 z/ d4 U+ @0 R: j/ |" l
指路4 v! z. d4 U* Z  Z; w+ p
1. F: How can I get to the bank, sir?
  P! ?0 j" E8 {; CM: Make a left turn. Then walk two blocks to the traffic light.  B5 Q; T; V2 Q2 T7 R
2. F: Could you tell me how to get to the parking lot?
" e& Z2 g1 D+ YM: Yes. Make a right turn. Then walk two blocks and turn left.
2 f( b0 L2 b2 g; g1 ~9 O4 r4 m
& x5 O9 c) X$ W- ~( Q9 ~! i! d@make excuses+ d. Y6 u2 k. V# S/ G( E; h
辩解2 ^5 ]4 Z' Y) ?" Q9 M: P% `7 t1 q
1. F: I'm sorry I'm late. I was lost.% T8 |, \& J. ]) I
2. M: Excuse me. It's messy here. I just moved here.3 J. g7 Z$ |9 n+ x6 l* [

* |5 t2 Q' p, |1 T- E9 t@accept an apology4 e! I) j6 n9 h' @: S% u. l6 L
接受
, E6 |9 y; B; ?; s/ p: c1. F: Don't worry about being absent. It's fine.
+ W7 J/ E" r3 i2 R  p2. M: Don't worry about having broken the glass. It's OK.
3 U( B5 `' c5 w7 W' E+ o6 x/ U3 F6 k2 w& [& V! \
@say a telephone number so someone can reach you
+ O. ]/ Y: ^" z% }% {告诉别人电话号码,以便找你& j+ _! m3 x- F
; j$ R! K/ B' S  o- \5 y& d
1. F: If something happens, call me. I'll be at 666-6431.2 E5 F; u9 y* i) o, _
2. M: If the baby doesn't feel well, please call me. I'll be at 863-0064.7 t& r4 m# B$ I4 w
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@accept a gift( }) ^- c% m( x0 n6 q) k
接受礼物# u4 e' @# U5 k0 H" s) G3 E
1. F: What pretty flowers! Thank you, Harry.( D  u* |% l& k
2. M: What a nice tie! Thanks a lot, Laura.2 l. r; e1 j8 }3 Y
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@order something to eat and drink" Z* F: B6 {3 g. ?* z9 Q
点菜或点饮料
7 d% O4 x2 s9 Y9 Y5 }1 Q8 K1. F: What would you like to eat?
" F6 Q' C- E( G) ^M: I'd like the mee krob.
0 ?( C/ O! r% z/ s* J2. F: Would you like something to drink?
' y0 A# }! J3 M& n$ @M: Yes. Do you have a dry white wine?
, a0 |/ R: i- v  e, |* ?4 i# C8 M: I- ~& f2 D# b5 |# O# t/ l
@make a suggestion& ~4 @/ x+ n+ \1 D
提出建议
* R$ K) n, S7 r' l. C: ]0 C1. F: How about going to the cafeteria for dinner?
& |8 H( V  z$ {' }2. M: I recommend fried fish to you, sir. It's delicious.: O. {0 ^+ r( ~2 p
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@greet someone
, G: M) g- l+ Y9 d# Z% n6 r( y欢迎/ w& E) h  ~/ e7 W, s
1. F: Welcome! This way, madam.
" m( `/ v' h+ l( V3 F' @2. M: Good evening, sir. This way, please.5 X1 b# `% W; c: g5 p
# |0 u+ i( d# c  Q& {
@ask about someone's job3 U. Q6 a  x3 q9 d0 n
问别人的职业
  B( |& A9 l7 A1 b, y1. F: What do you do?
' X# G, m4 Y" m/ @4 \  WM: I'm a dentist.' @2 g6 K9 u4 z- U
2. F: May I know your job?/ I# E# [5 U9 t0 I" t/ y
M: I'm a journalist.
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@excuse yourself6 R6 n: F& A' n; F' k
请求原谅2 @1 B2 i/ C, f6 i; C
1. F: Please forgive me. I'm very late.& [4 [0 O+ W% k3 V2 I' |
2. M: I'm terribly sorry, Rose. I...I have to leave now.
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% I/ F! O, v# t8 U@ask about a problem. L$ q2 L0 Z* H( \4 N' Y
询问对方的困难
' I; K1 M7 S+ u3 y4 B3 L3 m$ z# ]1. F: What's the matter?' y3 i- F7 ^" A: y8 ]
M: My boss wants me to go back to the
( m+ B3 s5 i8 }) k! Scompany immediately.
, j1 L9 s8 e+ S6 R& w2. F: Is it serious?2 x/ w1 `2 T- y$ U3 o% \+ n9 O5 j
M: No, it's just a stomachache.8 v: ?4 B0 L& h3 Y* [8 l6 \
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@express concern4 B9 n0 f* W" `6 J2 D
表示关怀, w2 P# E8 J" X) ]- m7 x
1. F: It's the baby-sitter.) Q% T6 q  M/ ]4 w0 j$ j0 `
M: I hope nothing is wrong.
5 B3 }' T' ^; G2 o9 Z' ?2. F: I have to go home. My daughter is crying.
% T- K7 s* v9 }0 R9 y: v+ A+ AM: I hope your daughter is all right.
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@ask about a past event
  D8 m3 g) o# {& e" ]询问已发生的事情. w" f2 V) k! F$ h4 B
1. M: What happened?
' a% t8 A: R2 n9 H, ^/ Z+ B# ^4 HF: His boss called and asked him to return to his office.  ]* X9 J# D/ n8 o/ @, F! P
2. M: What happened?
' }9 a2 @+ k1 u; n( G6 tF: Her car was lost.! O0 E  U4 G5 M+ H& Y

, Z1 p. C& L) }: L7 [9 }* r@ask about a problem2 A- T3 {7 B/ }' }( Z' N0 R
询问对方的困难
* d5 p  h# |! {( c8 y5 J* N2 t1. M: What's wrong?1 A0 j9 E! x& h  e
F: The baby is awake. She's crying.
+ q6 \  A: v& U+ I2. M: What's wrong?7 O% C/ u+ r: o9 S  Z- g1 Z
F: There's no power.2 b' @3 N$ U* @( x6 c
7 K! @: J, o* ~
@express surprise
' b& b! x: b3 O" v9 L表示惊讶! E$ A& ?9 g# S4 V) ]
1. M: Who's that?
/ v, K" }% i4 l# S- ^$ J  V0 mF: You won't believe it! Heura. It's Dad.5 z! y5 d4 c* I* f  x" z
2. M: What's the matter?1 _) E0 h9 r  B* D
F: You won't believe it! The lost car has been found.8 k, o& d$ C3 S" B3 }3 V
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@leave someone after a date
* e; B4 y4 D4 s3 U4 h约会后临别说辞4 y( L% I3 p5 R  q- y6 w, F
1. M: Thank you, Linda. I had a nice evening.
* ?& v. j8 m/ h  l: X4 gF: Me too, Forest. I'll call you later.
/ D  F, t9 F* R! A3 X7 ]" b2. M: It's almost midnight. I had a nice evening with you.9 ~# g- V1 E7 R
F: Nice to meet you. Hope to see you again.
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@excuse yourself for making a surprise visit at a late hour
% Y7 j  Q/ H: i6 y3 ?2 c为太晚造访致歉
" {$ j$ m! I! m; J2 X. c- F1. M: I'm terribly sorry, Linda. I hope it's not too late./ F1 `! f" D# m" S! B  D0 D
F: Oh, no, not at all./ z- b! A. R2 B: i" P5 K
2. M: Good evening, Monica. I hope it's not too late.
/ Y- [1 s& I! _1 N7 uF: Oh, no, we're still eating.& r$ f& R1 D4 i) ]! g$ o
@accept an excuse
  v* H5 ?' ^5 e. t1 q) o接受对方道歉. H, H5 R8 R9 [; Y& |$ [  n
1. M: I'm sorry. I hope I'm not too late.9 J2 |, H- z' ^% r3 V0 w
F: Oh, no. Not at all.
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@invite someone to enter8 F& q  H4 p6 w3 q; V* d) l; M2 h2 ]
邀请别人进门) O% k, B. E. D' Q6 `! X" N6 R
1. M: Julia.9 X: h! N8 ?) o, |0 ^
F: Oh, Steve.... It 's you. Come in. Join us.
/ H0 B  W, ^2 f( Z; Q2. F: I hope I'm not too late.
# E) G4 Q: s0 O( |! x- G( A* \# HM: Oh, no. Come in. Join us.6 F8 O* E- e! z: A$ u" S5 X" P
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@make a promise
/ e3 E% ^8 V, W% f- I) _  N5 L许诺
8 N- I3 u% f; Y! n# e6 H( |1. M: I promise I won't leave early.
' G0 x: J4 h+ {( p- l/ ?2 r  l2. F: I promise I won't do that again.% K0 e% H9 f7 r
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@leave a group of people
0 o' D  O% ^, C/ R1 q告辞
" ?$ A8 D2 I4 H1. M: I'm going to excuse myself. I have to meet my wife at six.0 D: o6 R1 `% I& ]
2. F: Good night, everybody. I have to leave early. I'm going to meet my Mom off the train.+ _) U3 i/ m0 m0 l
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7 I" Y; Y& X8 ?2 U$ s" O# p, X@What do you want?
% f. b# L: k/ J2 E什么事?" F' K, o  C  Y5 e2 u( R. \( [
@After you.
+ v7 @9 s# P9 s7 q请先走。, D! k, {2 U" u% p
@I'll take care of everything.
2 @6 d% w# I$ P我会好好照料一切。
( U  C% j5 E: d- d8 D  i: C@I'm not complaining.
) r, t0 r5 o4 ]* Q3 m我不在意。
6 Y5 @/ N) p0 y, j. t" H( n@I never like that umbrella stand.1 s7 E/ G% S# {7 h& J7 Q  k7 G1 h
我一直嫌那伞架碍事。  }: C5 ~2 Q$ ?9 l" B: m
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8 I5 A' {" [+ X% X$ i* l( m@express excitement:
3 _5 b& U# K- }! ]+ i表示兴奋+ w9 y* ?  S0 H9 j# O* j
1. We will have a 2-week vacation.
) O0 T' D; [- dOh, I am so excited.1 g1 o) T1 J3 X1 s( j; |
2. Grandpa arrives on Tuesday./ v8 N) H! \; O4 g6 r; a' j
Really? I'm very excited about his arrival.
' a) U# t  P! p2 P8 ~3 T
' g/ r% j' ~6 x! S" L9 {/ ~- h, f@talk about a future event at a specific point in time:
4 I: J+ l* i0 u/ H* E3 M谈论未来特定时间的事, g& k, d2 W1 i7 Z5 p# y7 s  A
1. At this time tomorrow morning, Grandpa will be sitting in the kitchen with us.
3 `3 L6 ~! G3 E5 J5 `2. At this time next Sunday, we'll be sitting at home drinking champagne.
# V; I+ B% \, h
# O, j  \% ~, A9 |@talk about future schedules:
' `7 S% \$ `' \) w" ^! y, [谈论未来安排# {4 Q8 j, }! W) D: d+ F) y/ \
1. When does he arrive?1 F- p. {" R, B, f% z
2. We have a meeting tomorrow afternoon.
  ~' {( i9 j2 U/ ^2 D6 g5 `2 o1 J; m
@express approval or agreement:
) k  B" I% u  t; R' k3 a表示赞同+ U8 \; n) A5 Q3 D
1. He'll be happy here.
$ l8 k  u4 u4 m3 _That's for true.
* a0 v6 ^, M+ X2. Maybe we can send him a picture of our whole class.  B% c/ r( w, a4 D: l# h7 O- f! D3 S
That's a neat idea.
! _; f* M7 ]6 o, `
+ j4 q; S+ H0 S- `* O7 M@express admiration:1 x4 r2 d* W3 ~$ `
表示钦佩, }2 @% A. A  }  w/ d) Y8 I5 g
1. He'll get here by himself.. H9 }4 k1 i: b! K$ e3 u+ t3 D
He's something!
: {0 ?! ]& m+ @- Y6 }1 t4 v2. Bob repaired your car.) N7 ?5 k* H$ T$ k& j
Oh, he's great.' S+ W1 N, B$ B# K. x# s; x

) Y. z. {' Z8 r, D0 [* Y@express an opinion or belief:: @( S1 M* Y0 v7 e0 J$ g
表示意见或信念
; ^5 d" V, _% X( n1 m, w! X1. I think he will win the next round.
; ^  S2 B, Q8 x, u5 D( A9 q! c2. I guess it's snowing.
" V5 \. M$ l, ~+ e' n3. In my opinion, the company will be in debt soon.
' l8 e  x# }1 L+ `9 W' y% U# g: w; K% U& Y4 M2 {
@say two people are alike:
7 B* r- }; y8 Z! L3 M' @1 m7 r& w说两人相似
, J$ I% j8 X6 w" Y; Z5 ]1 P4 ?1. She always reminds him of Grandma.
2 u0 h$ v. L9 o7 H4 \2. You are another James Bond!
/ \4 a+ [5 r* H
9 x9 C; o: |- G" @6 Z4 L: x' j- Y; n4 w' }: {
@ask indirectly about something:
; A) A5 K0 b( B( a0 I间接询问
& {/ p. T2 S/ L  v! c4 {1. We were just wondering about this trunk.
" k4 r& c: @; m# e, ?It's locked.4 }+ p2 t0 |4 h! l% e4 @8 s- _2 a
2. We were just wondering about this seat.
% q5 _2 z  E. @1 e# y% D# ]+ KOh, it's empty. No one has taken it. You can sit there.2 L* L4 a  C9 @6 ~2 H9 t
, j  ]) e- l) C+ Q1 c% u) y* Q% ^
@offer help:* `7 P" M* q. I
提议协助' k' r2 ]+ \4 w1 T  t9 F+ W+ S6 I5 }
1. Let me help you with this.
- V9 i* ^$ m3 X0 l9 `7 H0 [% ?Oh, thank you.7 e6 k7 M8 z, `6 A
2. Let me help you with this trunk.4 u" o" P% s% k9 l+ f5 p% u/ w
Thank you very much.
6 r' [6 @; _6 N9 F; D, D# F( f" `& a- q- G
@ask for help:) T6 w( h4 y8 w: x+ y2 g& v
请求协助
' W' ~6 |; X  s1. Would you kindly hold these keys?
. T; P. R& y. E% ]2. Would you kindly move this table away?* q  _# U; ~2 T0 ?7 ^( S
4 K% r4 V* }* y6 K: I" D
@tell someone not to hurry:
; b$ I2 x/ W! I- o, g告诉对方不必急9 ]3 H% F9 n' P7 K
1. It's OK, madam. Take your time.
2 s, x& B- x, k, \0 W8 x. c& D$ O. l2. It's still early. The train leaves at 5:10.
# l& {) a; c1 r; l1 n/ PTake your time.
8 r6 W+ s9 R$ H1 e8 b0 u$ C4 K& x+ O2 l4 S( Y1 V5 D
@express similarities:+ E0 y6 A) T: D3 @5 R
表示相同、一致% r3 i) e" I2 G
1. I am a journalist.2 g6 X$ T2 q+ ^4 s7 z# \, q
I am, too.
9 M; I7 e. i  \: t4 q# {2. I work for the BBC.
; J7 J2 Q4 w* I9 U3 t& l  Z4 ROh, I do, too.
1 m! P" ]: M# i& ^9 o  [( r8 R# Z- h4 l1 v1 s
@respond to good news:
) ~  c- z1 W. Z7 ^道贺0 O! ~* g% K3 o1 N
1. I've got a promotion.  a) P3 D& T9 ^1 a8 m
Congratulations!
4 S9 S; u# A# N: J9 M2. I've won a lottery.
$ ~( ], ]5 x6 r! D2 F( l1 u4 |; EOh, congratulations!
: z. R" l, q9 H- J# V: N4 p1 b: t
6 e4 {, v8 A/ f. b* G. U# a@express excitement about a future event:1 X1 {3 T# t' n2 |4 H0 k6 M7 l: v
为未来某事兴奋
6 K" P1 \% T" P1. You said you have family in New York.
/ L6 ^* w, t5 ]/ d2 wYou must be excited.& I. A- E/ H+ O- j% a
I can't wait to see them!; Q5 r4 b# u2 w! ?, l. V
2. We will soon land in Rome.- [! Z! ~" D! p- G# o& l8 D4 J
I can't wait to go there.
9 m. I# X3 l% h  S% g; e0 B7 x9 V7 l+ w* Q3 e
@say something doesn't bother someone:
0 D" d  S! a% W9 }8 ^. ^8 r% d; W说某人不在乎某事0 R# O6 `  E& O$ Q3 F" f* E. j6 M
1. Some people don't mind being alone.0 D5 A1 r+ @4 E( i: A
2. She doesn't mind gaining weight.
. @- R" q! v; @1 f
' s5 X1 `1 D$ I  A- y/ \@wish someone a happy visit:2 w. {3 M5 W3 g# \+ d) ]! m. `
祝对方来访愉快
$ g3 |# S. i) ?) m4 k1. I will be here for about a week./ s) V9 N  S4 `- \$ Q3 R. X) A
Have a good stay.5 p1 f4 m, Q1 u  [" n  w
2. Enjoy your stay in New York.
! Y1 V1 u5 m; M. ~8 S6 X' d3 eThank you.: G/ M) b  d8 O- J1 H1 o: T$ s

* y' [, ]" p$ P+ [" e: S@invite someone to visit you:
8 i- i7 }( t" s0 x% r邀对方来访# V& Y6 b5 x- ?& U& l4 [0 L
1. If you visit Honolulu, please look us up.
; b$ C9 \, S  D# VThank you, I will.  r" r0 Q  N* ?3 ^  x
2. I'll be in Boston next week.
1 V6 s: L+ T5 Y+ ~5 s# P0 V- V0 eOh, it's nice. Please look us up.# ?3 ~. y* c+ z
: [9 L0 [! Y5 w6 Y$ P' O
@accept an invitation:
# m% n7 t) Q5 [& K( a6 j接受邀请
1 S8 F" b# L7 N: P' S7 o' @1. Shall we go fishing in the nearby lake?
7 ~& p9 k  Z( N$ fOK. You name the day.  V7 v* @2 D# i$ Z; B6 D# F- `
2. Let's have dinner in a restaurant this
% \0 k8 K; i& h, Q' |5 vevening.
2 j. G" Y) q* CFine. You name the restaurant.
- s& p! ]+ p# D% W
% |" ?. F- A) W8 \@talk about a memory after seeing something or someone:* E& b  P, [, a  [; [
睹物(人)怀旧
* S+ y! `5 ^$ Y2 T3 e/ Y7 ~1. This picture really brings back
+ U5 O) _9 T: R6 Lmemories.- ]+ D+ y* {( `/ o. ^7 i& [
2. This hat really brings back beautiful
# X& g5 d9 S4 Q" q) q( C. S) Wmemories.& s5 y; _9 @  g* R7 A9 g3 F

' R! m! T+ u% R! A# M, X8 S! C@express regret:% m4 G# i, x7 Y) K$ }2 T
表示遗憾$ T6 R- w. ~/ ]  ^# p$ u* I
1. I'm sorry Susan isn't here. I miss her very much.8 N+ [) Q8 k( _9 D) Z
She feels bad too, Grandpa.
: F5 |7 z# L- ~2 j" g2. We have had a nice evening. But I'm sorry Jane isn't here.
/ |2 ]( u( M3 `8 P4 HShe is sorry, too.
2 Z; m' E/ w# q8 h3 G
* e! ^8 W! g% H@say you are pleased to see someone:( Z( ]* U7 }$ R$ y& f. s
表示高兴见对方
2 x6 i2 Q' _& _6 _0 K" f) Z( V1. I'm sure glad you're here, Grandpa.
8 I7 q9 M+ n$ \0 D% [% G2. I'm so happy to see you, Mr. Jones.
& ~& \$ X$ q' Q. U9 Z+ {1 iOh, you look so beautiful, Jessie.1 P) q6 y4 l# }6 V- V6 O2 Q

* `0 N- L' E6 o% Q* T  q  R; k$ mYou're a big girl now.
8 `% C2 i' X% [$ y% I
) G; |  u2 V8 ~+ M* u@wish someone a good night's sleep:
: X, X9 r% q" \% k* q9 X# w# Z3 S祝对方睡得好
" C  q8 U6 z$ k$ H, c& X. U! s1. Good night, Charles.7 d# k4 m6 e0 V' C0 ^% F
Good night, Grandpa. Pleasant dreams.5 n* q! Q; `1 K' Q( R" b0 t; A
2. I want to go to bed now, Mom. Good night. Good night. Pleasant dreams.0 O' U7 Z7 L- u) f, w, R9 |
3 h3 s# |# I% n* w  s- i# \! A  j9 r2 P
@express similarity:
  N7 w! N. R- z- n/ y( V: _表示相同处
/ d3 A! l9 j* p8 o) |7 P) ~1. You look so beautiful now, Susan. You look just like Grandma./ X. }# y- c1 r0 M
2. You are a big boy now. You look just like your father.- c3 b# g: T: K! \

; I, y- M1 I% S3 |6 N1 ?! X
+ k& V0 q+ z2 c" b+ l@That's for sure.* r+ m; I& U2 S5 w( k  d6 _5 d0 [
我同意你的看法。9 ]/ C/ m6 z& [0 z- a  D- A2 \
@I've got it!
& x: M( b1 p# }3 n0 h4 s) }. i我有一个主意了!
3 i% _8 I- f3 c) W$ ]' M9 K@He's something!
* n- [2 V* a& y他真了不起!
" I0 h. Q% K& V& [& m2 R) A# h) ]@Take your time.8 P5 m' M) p# J- _8 X" k( ?
慢慢来,别急。3 r  W0 o+ _# e# ]3 y3 h
@I can't wait.
- m; f3 V' R1 V% I; s6 I( P我很兴奋。+ M( V( B6 ^2 ^: Z
@That's a neat idea.
/ E- k6 I0 |2 _: O4 L! @: A  w- m这是个好主意。
) o+ K) |% @7 s) x# G: I. l  P8 Z+ v@Look (us) up!
; w" n; y/ f' K, J与(我们)联络。; g) K% @/ s6 j. C9 O( z" J# O
% `$ u! z# @8 y+ s6 z9 T
1 M" y- h/ ~4 u9 M
Four
7 t  X0 @  Z+ L2 o2 M0 n9 e( D( v
@express a possibility1 F4 m5 C: y  Z2 c, A1 [
表示可能性
% M: k: M: [3 F" D: W$ o: H: h1. I could work out in your class ...
1 B% p# T8 ~$ ^. u' u2. I could get two tickets for the concert./ A2 z4 s- ?% C7 R1 O3 F
3. I could find a way out of the jungle.- P* B' G$ ~3 {0 w# c0 Y
4. I could swim to the ship.* a! V. c, U6 j) j

- t( `9 ^, w. J% U1 x@say something is easy, v$ [5 O7 L; }0 A  q
说事情容易
' P$ e* N1 V! J) f  i/ l1. A: Can you finish typing the letter in ten minutes?
/ c9 Z$ j! \8 ]2 X  K$ Q/ I  Q" v+ hB: No problem.
; f* {' ?  B; b8 h9 U2. A: Can you carry such a heavy bag for an hour?, a3 l+ A% r& M1 @4 I+ [
B: Yes, it's a snap.
- R2 h, j) Z4 Q; X3 C3. A: Can you cook the meal in half an hour?
4 O# \3 n, _- u0 }B: Yes, no sweat.
$ ]- i8 A4 Y  r% `4. A: Can you lift the box?
" b1 ^* W) r' ~, H2 f4 ^' M+ CB: Yes, it's a piece of cake.- L; b+ Y9 s, Z

' D$ d& ~- p/ Y% p6 g3 T5 l* Q: a@say something is difficult: q( W6 B/ g3 e5 A7 d- x5 g
说事情困难6 h4 z( O+ q# N& [$ H, N
1. A: Is computer programming easy?$ w/ k5 H  t  e: d% f9 b
B: No, it's rough.
! [$ K) V/ z) `2. A: Is it difficult to learn Japanese?
2 Z- p, }" ?5 [% A& i' O* H. hB: Very difficult. It's tough.
; V' a& W% G( C, k" _+ G% m' ^; n$ g/ b9 v( U( v
@express certainty% @3 p, b4 b: _
表示肯定+ O6 D9 Y, `- j" }; s* E2 V: G
1. A: Do you think you could come to visit us Saturday?
1 @7 ?- O6 w6 f3 QB: Oh, yes, without a doubt.; i- t" U  P- v5 z% e
2. I bet I can ride there in ten minutes.
. B7 ~7 }1 m; d# [# f) p3. I bet I can win the competition.
% m$ u- _; u! @8 `4 k  A- c% V@say to telephone someone
9 ~4 F2 ]: }7 g说打电话给某人% y, y' g' \" S) h- P9 v$ Y
1. A: Can I contact him at this time?) L: b5 j, i+ A2 Z
B: Give him a call.0 ]4 E9 @* h  N9 Q& @) r
2. A: I wonder if Mr. Stapleton is free
! j" i* z% ?% s" @7 t, K2 \now?+ h5 j" F7 R: Q0 o
B: Call him.
1 {2 f3 a, e/ t# T) ~8 z1 m, D5 W
- x" Z* u0 z: t' z+ S@say you are leaving for a place; `( B5 w: y3 ?# i/ d9 _# n+ X- _; X# @
说自己正要出发
1 {. Z: T' P' @1. A: Please get here a few minutes early.$ t  @, q% P$ X, ~& G! E5 g
B: Oh, I'm on my way over.
# q3 r# V+ n7 R2. A: Be here at ten.' k* M0 [: s( m3 w/ L: Z/ h
B: I'm on my way over.
9 r4 e% y6 l2 P' ?/ E# \& d* @3 h' J
- {5 y# p$ W/ B9 l7 Q
@remind someone about something
& z+ t! z6 j4 t1 S9 _提醒对方. Z$ |* o- C& k% u- \! D
1. And that includes Susan.
, w: X8 \0 \- Q- t" m2. And that includes the transportation fee.
. V0 u7 b% R  S3 b0 T- A( i3 |3. A: Don't forget the bet.0 P" I  |; a$ L
B: Don't you forget.$ h; y# R0 e7 |2 ]! K

: V1 b7 X% V3 e# g@say something is arranged1 C1 Y! C0 F1 N5 N( q1 K* q. F/ x
说事情安排妥了
2 ]  Z8 o! s5 V8 Q6 b& V1. A: Have you talked to Mr. Stevenson about the trip?" C9 F8 g8 t1 k/ Z& g
B: Yes, it's all set.
* `) d- v/ E. P& b2. A: Have you called the booking office about your plane ticket?
5 F# A( G" [9 i# [% T; o; IB: Yes, it's all set.
" M  {3 m! A) E% {& h7 K+ P" u/ @: m% Z# k! U3 p
@ask about someone's job
. A5 @- |7 p/ }% f询问对方职业
5 N0 }3 M/ o9 G8 J) k1. A: What do you do for a living?
4 c- w' Z& N- Z6 cB: I'm a journalist.9 S8 O$ b% D) e  O3 G5 a: ]
2. A: What's your occupation?) W- X2 W& j& d3 c
B: I'm a teacher.
' ^% m: P& s+ O0 q! Q& U& p7 M3. A: What do you do by trade?$ g2 J/ `! E) k# M# A" `% u
B: I'm an engineer., H& \8 p% w! Y4 J+ K* E9 S6 a

7 }2 ^6 s* Q% |! Y/ n( u7 |" L5 ?5 O@make a suggestion" F, \2 h6 V2 i- D
提出建议
! f. I" o: o, |' {1. Did you ever think of photographing an aerobics class?
* Q# K3 ^" N4 B7 f: j) x2. Did you ever think of sending them a resume?7 w+ u. [* y+ z7 J  @- H* B
3. Did you ever think of writing a thank you note?
8 b1 \0 [: s$ P& F4. Did you ever think of getting her on a TV show?+ Q' T# S% z; Q* I2 l7 X3 N: W
5. How about today?- {5 ^/ P- ~6 S: h: I- |4 g
6. How about Saturday evening?. `) L  D% R- L$ `- F
7. How about next Friday?
2 Z; |- p$ `7 Q& b% Q# ^/ U
5 |- M0 J& L7 S1 J0 i9 q@propose a deal
2 S- a7 m6 _+ f; e9 k提出交易条件$ e- f7 P! s( m9 F) U4 U9 K  S; b
1. Maybe you can photograph a class, and I can give you and Mrs. Stewart a month of classes--free.& w: x" H) e( e; M0 Y% L/ L3 p( D
2. Maybe you can teach me to dance, and I can help you with your English exercises.
7 s+ K& g7 B& Q. _; l; u8 E3. Maybe you can revise the advertisement, and I can drive you to the airport.8 C0 [- y/ q# U- C

8 H2 ^7 O( g) W2 m2 [@persuade someone3 x) z/ Y% D4 a8 s
说服对方2 C, I; M6 H- R* ^7 v* \
1. Don't you think it'd be a good subject?
6 S5 w2 i" D+ {+ d2. Don't you think it'd be a good try?. Q7 I" M9 e0 T- m5 t* e4 Y: V. ^
3. Don't you think it would save time?! @# B+ k- e. l4 ?
/ Q6 K4 z' s- ^' [" x  B" Z( B
@introduce an explanation
. Z/ u3 D+ \! X6 M6 d" Z引出解释+ m+ T+ B' I, ]+ t2 ~( r( F
1. Laura, I have to tell you something. My boss called me into his office and asked me to leave the company.
8 z( {$ Y+ E/ y1 [  d& h8 B5 Y
3 t  s6 @/ J) [$ c7 ?@react to news you expected' T, G- m- N8 y; ?) o9 s
回应盼望已久的消息
  z0 F2 w8 `8 p: ~1. A: I failed history, Mom.
4 w+ U' o0 J2 W, P1 }7 M( MB: I knew it!
$ K) L) f. j8 F, k2. A: Dad, I was fined for over speeding this afternoon.4 B' e; M- @4 j  Y4 c7 o
B: I knew it!8 F! m, ^) j6 f* w5 v; k2 y
3. A: Mike, I didn't really go to the airport.
% x; G5 I5 G" ^) s" T- c3 \1 F6 `; |+ rB: I knew it!3 u+ l9 z* Y0 s2 P1 T: n( @

6 |0 i5 s1 x! u( l% @@remind someone
9 A  H4 k. O, f$ i& v7 [提醒对方% Z/ ]3 M5 |: F/ S3 B2 {# E, ~- a
1. Remember, the play begins at 7:15., U0 }) B$ V& ?; z
2. Remember, if it rains, you do the shopping...: E8 o. D! }3 G1 |2 d4 ^! `/ G
3. Don't forget to write down the code.5 o% I. }* J6 R4 G8 |& O
- e, Z2 e/ L: L" L+ D0 }& |
@say you're enjoying something7 t- E+ J; k/ O9 R  G
说自己喜爱某事# ?; L9 X  T8 I8 ]9 c
1. A: Sunrise, twist, push ...
; q0 D8 I! P6 g' m. _B: This is fun. How interesting!
" E3 Z/ E! t  J+ {8 j! B2. A: One, two, three, go ...
0 w: ~  g  c/ O# Y2 ^2 h, AB: This is fun.
0 p1 d' H  X, j+ ~: A( `- c
2 p- Z7 h, g$ I" L@threaten or warn someone
5 B5 C0 K$ K3 t威胁或警告对方1 {+ w4 t! d1 Y3 `+ B8 W. B2 P+ y
1. A: It's easy to do this.& J9 R4 S' T9 {2 i
B: Just wait.
6 a/ {+ S3 ~$ @$ p) W; W9 P2. A: Oh, the red team is going to win.
7 {9 H4 F2 e4 o* Q# b1 N( P; S0 bB: Just wait.
0 l- x6 q( |- k' \" @& t3. A: This job is quite exciting.
% i* A  U3 {8 }7 D! D' r$ aB: Just wait.
! q/ G) O* ~% W, j8 E
% M, [. C% d; ?. v) q  c1 F@say something is finished
) x0 y1 @0 q& J7 |* h说事情已完毕. E; k! y+ R& X8 p9 t
1. Let's stop here. That's it for today.
- ~- S3 \- G% ^( D4 h2. So much for the translation exercise. That's it for today.
" @' t  p* p, W$ m# z; R3. That's it for today. We'll leave chapter IV for next week." Z' |6 E. x0 r- V' L

- j1 T1 B$ p$ f+ D
; H3 d6 ~- [+ D
9 {4 x: ^' @! A+ p+ |
2 V  E( d8 R8 o# I, ^: i@It's a snap.- z0 |3 `" Y/ S% k2 [; B
太简单了,毫无问题。4 o9 s6 c* ^" g. j; }1 t- J0 o; }
@No sweat.
+ G/ T, Q9 d# {9 v* a+ G简单,绝无问题。
# t: t9 f4 y; z" W@You want to bet?  T. i& q' x  V' R! A
你想打赌?
. ]; o+ a( ], E# J; B* |& d@Nope.: M5 s" E! I" M& F
不,没有。
! {  V% [# O. ]8 P/ X. X  g2 y@Anytime.5 Q4 r. k6 m/ |0 k! g  U, L* l
什么时候都行,你说吧,无所谓。; M5 ]2 I5 ~# X9 W( s$ g1 G7 o
@You are kidding!
; b5 A6 H+ t/ @你在开玩笑吧!
1 G/ L5 h) Y* J@You think so?- P* K8 x$ x" R. a0 q+ ^
你这样认为?: J. n9 o4 O; f1 j8 e
@I'm on my way over.2 {( U& L" f/ F& o" U9 ^
我马上就来。5 Q0 }  q9 h& A( f& t5 }4 z% w
@It's a piece of cake.0 r. n5 `2 V2 q/ l' Z
毫不费力。- P5 s; A; u6 {" u
@You are in great shape.
5 w: s& E* y+ w8 w7 Q你的身体很好。
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 楼主| 发表于 2006-4-14 04:57 | 显示全部楼层
Five* ^6 P- Y; F) x! g

$ n0 k6 \( E+ a) {7 S4 A@ask for an object
, b& W7 {) {" k向人要东西  V- i1 O, X8 }, z, I2 e
1. Hand me two eggs.
- V% H' L9 @6 b. e5 V9 B8 H5 m8 m# ~& c2. Please pass me the book.& V$ ^3 E, ?4 \7 t  X2 f" o: Q/ d
3. Give me the glass, please.6 y. F) I( G+ l! f6 T

& Y+ o9 T) [4 X@make suggestions
- w" k6 o# e1 ^8 Y) M  \提建议
9 e4 u/ t" \$ [' s' V7 D: f1. How about some bacon?: }9 [' h! \( t2 s2 D2 u2 I  @# m
Maybe you can teach me how to work, v3 {: e7 W% V9 y4 V
on a computer someday.# {5 n: G: m5 D% k! Q
2. Can you come fishing with me: |8 D. j! S% S& @# I
tomorrow?' O* o9 @& E, Z
Maybe we should do it again." Y; b3 m" s0 B: \: {" A1 J2 Z

; `, u! P. K6 w# g" l@talk about the weather
3 {* \4 o, H! {谈论天气
  \$ p  |3 ~  T8 ~6 S  l1. I'll go bowling with you.& D) o* @' n4 A4 d9 u& }
2. We're planning to go shopping this3 b6 M1 H2 A& g: G, y
afternoon.
0 t! q4 g+ m3 Y) t. A, N( j3. Would you like to go swimming in such
. x- m5 N3 e" k% t; q. @3 ^( `1 xa sunny day?# ^: f, w' A4 ~
4. I'd love to go dancing with friends.
+ X; b' S' f' I2 ^6 s/ Z
. Q# j# Z7 k* h- G1 p3 O@talk about activities with got:
1 j9 ]3 w( W$ I5 N- W+ ^9 Q& A“去”进行活动3 R) L+ J( V, H; _2 l. k' U
1. I've got to run.0 v# j: V6 r% d) ]% q
2. I've got to go.
7 ~7 g3 x4 L" H" x$ x: U& B! c4 T3. I've got to get moving.7 i5 x5 e: V! r3 z1 j1 ~
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@say you're in hurry and must leave:" `! M5 D  v0 m
急于离开的说辞3 d/ x9 D( M+ D1 p4 s! |( `8 Q
1. Don't you have to work?
; n# |+ ^$ S5 Z6 Z% R# k0 j2. You're going to the baseball game
! d4 X, o: \& N2 q, etoday?
, e4 j; E+ ~+ |1 L8 r0 i! Q2 |3. Making breakfast?$ E6 S& E2 x( r: X
4. You caught the fish, didn't you?- [8 ~* i% F% L$ u* @; `+ d

/ T/ |' s2 ]7 n5 ^0 G2 z; w- k@check information you thought you knew:
( L0 f( ~2 D) [" I' n核对已知的信息* f4 n+ W& t; p" R6 E
1. It'll be like old times.9 \  ^) n% l' r4 v$ Z5 l
2. Remember our fishing trips?4 {* d6 x+ v% q  }
3. It's just like yesterday once more.
! Q! {8 K7 h# X! E7 T3 `* y2 @$ L! t& ]$ u- X0 Y  S- {, E
@remember the past:) W1 z% Q! [$ W
忆往事6 ^9 h1 |* F! y0 ]( _
1. It'll be like old times.
; Z, }. Y: N  d% E
. z$ H8 d) q4 i- r% Q# k7 p) l/ H/ @: d- |* T. O
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7 C. ]/ j- P! _8 v/ b6 j: K@correct someone in a joking way
1 ?5 H& B8 \  A! i& @以开玩笑方式纠正对方8 U6 t# `* c3 s) H7 M; q

, {' D2 e# V3 ]! r2 G9 }; k, F. U6 I7 r2 e6 l
1. Burned, you mean.' |) C0 b# S: Y
2. Money, in fact.9 e5 K5 ~6 L1 M  v. [! S' X. o4 F$ z8 {" O
3. Downhill from here on, indeed.9 g1 a# z( R5 w+ h$ K9 h# x, g; K
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@say you're starting to do something: ?" [5 G0 q1 j% u6 |4 P
说自己开始着手4 f1 F% d8 b9 C' d" x
1. Here we go.
! x9 h  ]9 c% W. X2. We are just on our way.
5 D0 @8 K! B% e, J% D# V3. We're starting now.
$ r; C: R7 [' b2 r/ Z0 j4. Let's do it now.8 w* e9 K4 _: f, P) Y  p. P
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@greet someone informally
$ Z8 }  N" ~( }' `' w* f非正式的问候语
3 ~- V' p' ]0 c/ M3 W7 f+ v9 {1. Hi, there!( J7 b4 S% I. V
2. Hi.
1 m* y1 m2 w+ p# u* f& N1 J3. Hiya!5 D7 b2 \( g$ b3 V! p* H
4. How's it going?) X2 H7 \7 |3 k# q' ?2 L
- B+ ]- c& O5 ~" @
@say no emphatically1 w# |. y; c( e) {  \
强调不行' D- Y, [5 D/ H& K' ^
1. Not a chance!
0 ]' `5 r% n$ S: J" G# O2. No, way!
- F  q+ o' u" _% @2 N( G8 d3 R3. No, chance!  x7 a$ D2 U7 Y# T; f6 a
4. No, no, a thousand times no!
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@tell someone to do something slowly and carefully+ D6 N; C; g- C+ J! \0 W
告诉对方慢慢地、仔细地做
- Z0 Y% H5 y) ]3 I1. Easy does it.& b/ U. g$ r: E5 z  X+ c
2. Take it easy.3 Q( `3 H. c4 V5 }
3. Take your time.8 _* N" ?% O( P# U

4 ^# b8 j- ^  W& ^7 V: Y% ]" T@encourage someone
; O7 }$ m* ?0 I: ?. u: }# D鼓励别人; w3 Q+ V" _6 d, |
1. That's it.
$ q+ e; L* H( h3 I- s8 c3 v2. Come on.
5 V2 s( H2 Z2 `" J$ `9 L3. That a boy.
* K! n) i7 B6 H9 n. w4. That a girl.
8 m2 {2 K7 \8 y% n5. Try again.
* N- L$ Y. O4 _% @6. Don't let someone or something get
- X; u5 u, ~- C; yyou down.
- u4 W7 }8 w: o3 q7. What's the harm in trying again?9 J8 F' T0 s8 U! U( k: Q4 _
8. Don't lose heart.
) @, o+ u! W! |: b9 g9. Good for you!' G  f0 f! f, \) ^. o. R) N- h

' F! v' ^. K4 a4 F$ q5 V  Q4 s9 Y@make suggestions0 j. C8 i9 N! m* n  g" o
提出建议3 k3 h: A/ T. @6 |$ F
1. What do you say we get back to our  T) \. A. O2 r& U: s
fishing?* m1 z# [! d. _+ h8 M* H  _/ }3 z
2. Why don't we do it again?, D8 |+ C0 p+ }, r
3. Would you like to go shopping
$ ?2 F. I" e$ Z3 C) V9 ^3 q- @8 K: y& nsomeday?
- O4 R/ v  |2 y8 D$ g. ~4. Is that OK to go with me?
; {/ z3 O2 L0 s: L+ W+ _# T5. How about an outing?& r4 p7 E1 f7 ?( n) r. {
7 I1 h' o/ D# x) B+ @& u0 p: p
@say goodbye informally$ t# \1 m; B9 v2 P& N4 X
道别的非正式说辞& g( C' U* |# v& m: Q* A
1. So long.
) g2 j  F+ N7 X  k3 R0 i2. See ya!# s5 a7 r/ A" b! k/ k
3. See ya, bye-bye.
, n- q9 A& g! O0 P9 T; W7 ^4. Later.
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& T: N8 ]) [5 ]4 y/ \@say you admire someone+ [# d& O& z  F. a; i: U  b( t
表示钦佩
% E5 f( r! M/ ^  e1. Your dad is quite a guy.
( ~% ?+ c1 V. A2 n* y; ]& X/ q, N2. He is something.: S% G3 C# L4 r* Y! T
3. You're really someone.: t1 G0 D* w9 l: }: M

5 @* w  d4 e2 N4 O5 S" X* Q& ~/ D@react to bad news, k+ |& R; a7 u3 }  r7 f
对坏消息的反应. c5 Y! Q8 B) K# e( t1 I/ S
1. Uh-oh.5 ~+ {% Z! c' `$ R/ {. r
2. My god!) s7 H$ |) I0 u0 S
3. It's hard to believe!9 w& C; v7 x$ B& Q2 {) J

: [0 K% U4 x' `+ g: k@express thanks
! O, i$ [) i/ L" P( v道谢
. c* m1 L: t% Y2 _6 H4 K! _/ Z1. How can I thank all of you?
0 Y) Z1 u, v8 `5 R$ {: X5 M2. I'm very grateful ...
$ A' T+ T9 L. {" {" s9 r( B8 c: w# X3. I'm so thankful to all of you.4 u3 u* u. M! i& U( l6 B3 X

% }$ W, r) L- n- a& }7 m@apologize9 Z& u0 ]2 P% L* J- d
道歉! L: {: d( }  H' s% e6 c+ W
1. I guess I ruined your day.4 [& l6 {1 Y4 V
2. I'm going to excuse myself.
$ M* M8 F2 v/ a7 V3. I hope I'm not bothering you.% J' W  w$ C* M; `1 d* O- W! `! M- W
4. I'm sorry it took you so much trouble.
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& z7 I" E4 Y4 h) T6 e* V@What are you doing tomorrow?" x0 m4 S, ?& ~8 g! H% ?$ B( I; K
你明天准备做什么?
6 G" Y3 Y: Z  f$ N. ~1 T@Nothing much.
, q5 ?+ D2 R- Q7 k; a没什么要紧的事。) d$ _2 i# G: `+ w9 X( y
@I've got to run.
% c0 E5 V5 a1 w6 i! }+ [我得赶紧走了。3 {6 b1 i+ E+ @5 }# T+ O4 @! i+ f, v
@Going fishing?
) u3 F+ d4 c2 R$ S/ \, s. o; ]要去钓鱼?
' P5 `7 R" C* z! a; |/ g9 A& v@We didn't catch anything.9 A& N1 C  p/ N. m" _
我们什么也没钓着。# |0 T1 e1 [" T2 x+ t: u
@Remember our fishing trips?+ B" h/ n2 f* K' D9 M1 O
还记得我们以前那些钓鱼之行吗?
, ]" }6 V* x# V6 G9 |- G) T@Don't you have to work?- D) g4 t8 V6 s) V2 }3 w& R
你不用上班吗?3 T8 j1 B5 f  ~1 b+ O+ e% @+ @- g& |
@It'll be like old times.9 v- \  [1 Y' C% i$ u2 o
过去的美好时光又会重现。9 t) x1 `3 J. [0 b1 `
@What's the weather going to be like?
3 Z" h+ c$ T+ h5 x# _- ~明天天气会怎样?5 H- B* T9 M/ L( \
@Here we go.0 O! S* U( a7 Q  ~& j/ Q( P2 x
现在我们可以开始了。
; I; M. z' f- V  I( Q/ B+ f6 Z3 G@Now, the important thing is to get1 v- W4 p' O* z8 j, J
the hook close to the fish.
- K. z9 d+ {( F3 S5 r9 ]9 g现在,重要的是让鱼钓靠近鱼。1 Z4 J* Q/ k) v0 y$ E7 k$ \
@Not a chance!% T  V2 Z& [: H; s6 ]4 c5 I
不可能!9 H" h) ~: |: W
@Hi, there!
3 S  T! h# a  G你好,嘿。
) D( j, ?: G  R; V+ f/ O% Y@No way!
5 O  [& m& g( Y不行,决不可以。
0 F4 \0 K4 j) B! p@Come on.
- `/ P2 W0 J4 I你来吧!
$ o# h. u! |' q; S  C- H9 Z4 X; b@You bet.
/ j6 A: z6 I3 s1 J. w; [- k你可以确信。
8 v: t4 ]/ [) ~@Easy does it.7 m4 F4 ]5 g- j( g) G
别慌,慢点。
/ l  y( h, ^% U. K@That a boy.( b" x! j" q( `5 Z2 E0 g, k$ o
对了,就这样。
5 W+ t" G) r$ O. G* a@So long.
4 n, N) I2 I* Y! M: {8 l再见。
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3 ~- [9 ~7 @2 J/ f/ W; M# N- ]; Y: Z- ^- g% x1 Z1 s
Six
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@tell someone to begin working
% e. C. p8 ^+ w' U; S$ `: X告诉对方开始工作
, k  @' K( a6 H( w2 S* S# ]1. Set out!
  n" |7 c: z$ Q$ F, h2. It's time for you to start working.
9 n7 C4 Y  R' R$ H2 r) w" b3. Please get down to your business.
7 I8 W7 n4 K: T  E8 N% }- Z$ k! L
6 Q% C! s( P, f2 Z- x# V$ Z@talk about possibilities3 e* i. E& T* x" s' e
谈论可能性
" ~! `8 Y" _' M1. Are the odds in my favour?+ ?0 v2 V& ^# U6 d; G6 ?4 R
2. What chance of success is there?- d4 }- I/ U8 H, o* T# b/ M8 ?- B2 m
3. Does he have a poor chance of6 i0 p6 X% d2 c  i; B3 v8 ?+ Y. n( @  }1 ^
winning?
1 W% f5 v6 C% A4 x; Z' L4 D* f9 d5 h; S' W/ F6 m( q! |
@ask someone for help- |( U5 k, b% _) J9 ^6 j# _
请求帮忙" h6 |' J( |: C1 D
1. Can you help me?' c% i" ]- z7 Z  {8 R
2. Will you give me a hand?; u; Q" L" ], [. G2 W
3. Please do us a good turn.
7 }2 X* ^* }- [0 c+ I
4 q: D" e! m  h3 ]+ z@praise a child+ |* P/ o5 i/ X: j0 t" G. t, t
称赞孩子  l0 h( s" L( r  ^& x) v
1. You are the boy.
& a$ x$ C9 n+ f2. You're a good boy.
0 r9 z" Z) G7 i6 p" _8 e3. You're a fine girl.
9 Y, k+ F* o  r  S* A4 p7 Y  L6 v3 i. z( j
@wish someone a happy holiday
3 c3 [. c4 ^! K: B2 J& @祝假日愉快% {' o% C: o6 {0 W  h$ p
1. Have a good time in your holiday.
7 D3 X. G% J4 @* O4 }2. Merry Christmas!9 U5 v1 [  N( d4 N9 l: w+ v
3. Wish you a happy holiday!
9 N8 l! W! q3 S8 ^+ j
# `- U$ J8 |7 H/ P4 X@ask why someone is acting strangely
8 ]9 I' F" [. B) M! R询问何以某人行为怪异' s1 M- H4 Z1 r# _. {
1. What's eating you?
* i# x& p  D4 L4 r  A$ w2. What's wrong with you?
# y* N$ R8 x% t" j2 o/ P! u3. What's the matter?% V' c3 q* S1 k. A

2 N4 z6 Z5 b. g( \  M# F* ^2 F@express enthusiasm" y6 j) c: d- F; Z* t' X1 M
表示热心% T  D. u# f# k( q$ ?
1. Hey, that big thing!
& c0 v2 g: F( @: d2. What a view!
6 I% h3 H  ^( s6 Y0 L. t3. Don't you just love it?& I$ j& k% V8 U; Y9 d0 P0 p
# B: v: y* c$ ^* e) y' O! i
@agree that something is possible
: l8 {0 Q% }5 {表示同感
7 ~: m$ E# `3 h* C0 `. v1. Probably so.
1 |- T$ d$ g2 I7 b' R% \! S/ K2. That's of chance.% q. e. [( P, a9 O+ u; |# b( p
3. Most likely.
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: p5 i9 f$ P1 K. \@say someone will recover. I8 p* @& g: C0 l; Z
说某人会安然无恙
9 |2 Q3 N' Z; K/ g& H+ K+ X$ ]1. He'll be fully recovered.8 X2 T% ^+ D7 H" K! v
2. He'll be well soon.6 A! x8 @  R/ ~) @; n1 a
3. She'll be healthy.
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1 d+ \5 {6 X- I) G@express happiness about a future event* m$ k* `/ @# ^: K2 h. E
期待未来  f0 N) Z6 ?1 ]1 `
1. I eagerly await your early reply.
+ \& l" f  b8 w4 h1 S2. I expect that you will come back soon.
7 s3 h. I4 U0 |5 I$ L( s3. I hope to see you again.
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/ \; I- h7 @" W0 b' U  Q1 G; E@express likes/dislikes:' e) G' ^0 N7 ?- y+ n+ O
表达好恶
" d7 k) a4 J+ p4 T- g5 F- B: Z1. I hate...
: L, J6 F" T: b3 f7 C4 y2. I'm fond of...) \9 W- o+ Q3 z) c2 d
3. I enjoy...* P9 a0 {3 t. p8 p% n6 |

9 V# u# o* @% J$ Q5 r% G* y% C@say yes informally2 T/ ^/ n0 @: m: \
“Yes”的变体
. @( h# c9 c4 z1 r# w& Y: Y0 r! E5 M: u1. OK.
4 _; ]" w( r; S& r0 G; @# W2. Yea.
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@thank someone. G3 T6 H& T# \2 @8 G
致谢
/ f' d+ o0 v- K. I7 x9 F1. That was very kind of you.
) V9 y8 J; L- e) A7 k  g- R2. I'd like to thank Marilyn for being so
9 o+ U1 J7 h& p5 V0 n- V$ bpatient.
3 @8 y1 r- W" [8 W2 ~6 w- Z2 N: _3. I want to thank Mr. Short for his kind
/ ~0 l0 ?1 y1 W/ Y1 `3 Einvitation.! l3 a9 Q) L0 e* V& H4 L
  c* d$ I1 [8 f# c9 z7 S& u
@agree1 a) A% ^9 `9 w* s# g2 B9 v8 Q
同意5 i. Y# A2 p, o7 V8 C& \, Y! M
1. I'll go along with that.
7 Q. i+ G: l, i% Z1 H# ?; q2. I have no objection to that.5 D4 s9 g! K# D' G: t  Y
3. I quite agree with your plan.- G' ?$ K( w7 Z

; R0 m) J) D% Z) j+ x" D! f! L# P@suggest a change in activity# F9 I$ g: \" G8 y0 {: m
建议改变活动- _% l- D/ u! L1 r, H+ e. K
1. We should take a little break ...
& Y& S* U7 ?9 x( g% M- Z) O8 A2. Let's stop to have a walk.. y6 j* y$ `! k, S. U
3. Shall we leave the room and go
' {/ l5 X( P, y0 B8 \: eoutside to make a snowman?+ ~5 C, @6 \' L" c; F2 \8 Q+ E

: ~( n7 N- [2 Z8 O! a6 B@say something is obvious
# R' R- e7 K; T% X表示事情显而易见
; J5 F. h+ N; S. J1. How'd you guess?
4 b4 h, s0 @! |* J$ M. k( Y2. Everybody knows it.
+ A4 I0 J5 T2 ~2 V' q3. Don't you know this? She likes him0 O' j4 {& ^$ j- x
very much.
. C( ]/ A4 }% d8 a# I' W- u3 b$ O+ E1 m$ O7 {# |. I
@say you appreciate someone's short visit
8 C  [1 l% Y( w- |+ e  J感谢对方来访9 i) h4 O" \1 h: g6 l; d1 [/ t
1. I'm glad you came by.
& F4 Z9 v0 @: P2. I appreciate your coming.
- r" e9 J9 ^8 `5 P/ B+ {3. Mom says she hopes to see you again: ]; D+ c+ z' G, \& t& Q5 k
soon here.
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@thanking someone for cooking
$ B- |: P9 [$ t& d+ _$ K感谢主人盛餐招待% f2 `( x# W7 K8 r; B# T, j' s% n
1. It was a wonderful meal.- B& F2 ?1 ?  P9 e% M; C
2. The steak is delicious, Bob., d9 o; b1 ~8 y
3. I have never tasted such appetizing* u2 o4 d, L1 c% k* [  j
salad before.
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; {: O' u6 v! |1 }. L* u@invite someone to take a seat4 n9 f0 R2 n! H- D
邀请对方坐下
" C1 k: u/ B4 j# n' n1. Please sit down." H- h+ |6 K. [" j: p- A
2. Have a seat.- z- D' n. @. n, N
3. Take a seat, please.# m2 L! v/ r! T4 Y1 C
( |! V+ j9 l) S& ]1 ?6 ?
@persuade someone to give your permission
- v/ [( F" r4 g恳请对方允许. f0 g  p6 Q+ k
1. Just let me see the score .../ [: y3 G4 n* p, a% t- u4 O" i
2. Please let me in.
: D5 W+ h: K# _% l3. Please let me finish the novel.: f- e' b: o" `* O& X3 v
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@There's much more to be done.7 h$ p/ w  ^* A- i* b2 f% A
我们有很多事要做。
. q$ t& G+ o$ j$ Y: q5 c) r, j@Can you do me a favor?/ t, E0 i; J% \$ h' y9 n' t; [
你能帮我个忙吗?4 h" q( Y2 |2 Z* V) q
@That's my boy!
  F9 b, b3 }- U- ?& a% i好儿子!
! B/ {7 ^* F0 O9 V6 f3 |6 T, c* F@Alexandra might call.% Z! A2 ^5 K4 }) g  R7 L8 d- T
Alexandra 可能会来电话。, T, K" c6 U% G' `/ R
@I see.' R' z" G1 S+ _1 ^; _5 V4 _2 G
我知道了,我懂。
: C1 A- X  p2 j" N. ?8 Y@Make you feel better.6 x6 s3 R; [+ w9 P
这会使你舒服些。4 x. I1 M( N, @  a
@What's gotten into him?
: W5 j3 n& r: P5 d' y他怎么搞的?
2 Z; g7 R  Z' u# x' {; E@Maybe so.) F! ~. ^6 {; k. L$ O7 ]: o0 r
也许是这样,或许是吧。
& p: o- Y* m5 H# W; }@Wrong number.
8 y5 M/ k* C) _1 n2 Q+ C打错了电话。
0 W7 J+ ^" F7 h1 f- X@That was very kind of you.
. P( J9 c% k& v+ s+ h7 i& t( j你真周到。
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& }8 w1 I2 G# c: D' P1 I! [
( Q, k/ ~2 B' L6 D5 [7 hSeven/ j5 X& i+ _# x4 K  N) x

) T+ v% B. F3 D5 ~- H$ f+ `& L@praise something or someone0 N9 }, Q: q) U9 U
赞美事物或他人" a4 P' O2 Y! d# ]  o; t  k3 f
1. This new Walkman is absolutely3 A- J3 k4 U3 N, S* Q
wonderful.
8 y3 ^1 j- }4 e) ]2. Your new dress is very nice.7 N* v3 C2 W1 b
3. You made a great speech." Z! y- E$ g  z8 Q' v1 i0 Y( j+ S

4 T9 K8 U, @# K) E" Q! x3 `; q5 h@say something is obvious# V! E" B9 r) q  C" Y# |% S3 l) {
说某事显而易见
2 C' n7 ^6 K5 }& T; K2 ~1. It's very clear./ k, E+ Q' ~4 R6 P2 ]. p9 r% `" s) y6 D
2. I can tell.! }3 o* P* C: ~' p, b
3. Everyone can see that.
" F% [, L, l# E1 n- C8 X, T8 F" E( e1 W% ], u
@ask if someone has a problem0 Z  m) j. u$ b5 s
询问对方是否有困难: a& k/ n, K/ D& G
1. Is something wrong?
, i# H% f% g$ l3 x' T2. What's the matter?2 R( c1 F# l1 Q' c% r9 H
3. What's up?
! ?1 I  E8 T. K8 n& @! e  A# L4 [( V+ I0 C4 R+ j5 o: X- k# |& n3 B% F1 ]
@express sadness at not being somewhere or with a person or persons
+ \& C, H' t/ F1 z因不在某地或未见某人而表示惆怅
$ Z% n5 A( y5 A" N1 u: E, i  f  v, f3 H2 P1. I miss them.- [' N( p4 t7 c1 p
2. I feel homesick.$ |( T( D) g7 q. A6 _% A, Y
3. I am longing to see you.
$ o3 n  a6 r) a' H' s4 H
7 H( ^; w0 e8 q4 ~/ x! [! }@state consequences
+ l7 u' ^7 d" w+ J  ^' v3 w说明后果. W. Z' S+ A; f& t& ^# I
1. I have to turn off the lights, or else my
3 w6 l! I$ V3 x! ^) a* I' }$ _father will get really angry.% F% J+ m+ w' }
2. You should first finish your homework,. c1 }) L! _! _5 a* N, A+ @
or you are not allowed to watch TV.
& }5 K; K  O& y" q/ `3. We should walk faster or we will be
% W: {8 I, H' L4 c3 Q! xlate for the movie.
# E7 T; \' R- u$ Q" q3 L
+ Z8 Q+ c# M- n' e9 `" c@say a sound is familiar
9 {/ N& W& H; D+ J' g. B- ^. h说声音好像很熟悉" ]4 ]& [. u- O- o
1. It sounded like a dog barking., n% `" `: w+ |9 M
2. It sounds like the scream of a woman.1 T+ N- M  G0 \; G9 d
3. His voice reminds me of my uncle.
  v& b8 R/ {1 e$ W9 w- y/ A7 e
3 C! a# [8 E$ A, f+ w8 v@invite someone into your house/ x. i2 c: h/ B7 u  o* l
请人进入屋内
/ W3 T* G& ^" y7 U1. Make yourself at home.* h! f3 Q" ]- `- U9 `3 ]4 p/ y
2. My house is always open for you./ K! J; k: L4 c; j2 d7 H2 a8 R
3. I wish you could come to see us# ?9 W, A" f8 m
sometime.
6 R  |/ w* j: V3 Y, L6 O6 _6 |) e
@console a child or animal
& u* z+ G6 }/ u4 y/ {. i
/ W/ i/ \* V& o9 J9 d1 ~0 x! H* g
* P; D) g" [& f+ Z7 {4 b) e$ f安慰小孩或动物
1 B( I! o* H/ J2 f7 X! c7 r6 k" a2 [6 ]& M/ x: T
1. You poor little thing.7 d2 j  i! K- Q% P
2. You poor, poor baby.
: F- b1 F# {2 j/ p# ]* p1 n: L3. Don't cry. It's all right.
$ ?0 ?- z* y3 F' L) k% k3 H
$ F+ @" e) o: T) h  I9 n+ f7 x@talk about a longtime wish+ {* @1 Z; a5 X
谈论早已有的愿望5 ^, L' g1 b' V% y  _
1. I've always wanted a springer spaniel.0 ~0 [' r2 v5 I
2. Since I was a child, I have dreamed of
; c) }) B8 `8 l' l; r! F, Nbecoming an artist.* M0 U8 K4 q' Q" J
3. I have longed for a trip to Europe for9 J" {$ M; X) D$ }9 r
years.+ }1 c; g. v( a

" |" t+ A3 H6 W8 X@pause before answering a question5 f2 S6 \" X  c! T0 W" K
回答问题前略事思考5 k* d7 }* J4 p* j. G2 d6 |
1. Let me think.
4 h2 f' i7 o8 B+ ^! {2. I'll think it over.
/ z! p: M# S/ K0 X3 Y2 b1 m3. Let me consider it.
5 l, Q+ T; ~! N, X  R0 O, g- J7 w# }" q6 N' A/ A
@identify someone or something3 T) X: \3 _8 j  {
确指某人或某物
9 H7 z$ u! i# d4 G/ J1. They're the ones.6 ^% d% j2 {$ j9 k! }6 u  o  [+ D
2. That is what I am looking for.1 F$ {) z& S- o6 F2 F
3. He is the man who can help you.
* \0 m8 o4 A8 K; }# B# P
# ?: l" M  D. o2 n7 `@find out the hours a business is open% |* n/ z) c  y: ]
询问办公时间
2 E9 E8 X2 F+ d; R1. How late are you open?, E% [2 i0 Q/ J, a2 u" B0 E' W. y
2. What are the opening hours of the
5 i/ I# u  a2 i$ n" Y( cstore?
3 `/ e, w5 U" ~3. At what time will the store start
# \! A* b7 U- L6 i  f! Ubusiness?
2 {2 ?" y* |8 h9 W" ]0 i# v
- R* t2 q" p7 W7 \9 O' V@say someone is lovable5 [% h+ W/ ~. V$ [" Q. J3 p
说某人可爱
) k' j) Q# u) _2 H5 V$ W1. She's hard to resist.
: E: _% ^9 @4 ^" F$ g! E2. She is cute.: U2 X" _3 |! q3 h, j" K
3. Her smile is so appealing.% y$ M" s! j5 p* D& ~' K
& A. |: N; N8 ^. f/ m0 B) B
@encourage someone
  [; M& Y: |3 c6 R鼓励别人(儿童)
. G. R3 X% k, H4 Y0 e! {( R1. Atta girl/boy!: ^" M+ ~. c* t" Z# F! U/ h
2. Keep your chin up, boy!0 t7 y; y0 X# \3 ?+ A
3. Come on! You can make it!
8 l3 }8 L" h# m( o/ J( L- n
9 Y8 K  L) \% k* r@find out about a procedure
: `1 Q  G! U  l) a1 [询问处理程序: N0 T8 ~  X7 m; |3 u
1. How do I do that?
* {- e+ G5 |9 }1 E% |2. What do I begin with?
  [3 Q$ s/ N, {5 Y0 U; H' R& }3 E3. What's the first step?% @; \  Q( J. P+ j
' D4 h/ T% O- z& q
@say something is sufficient
1 t0 U: P6 d" w9 g6 N$ N说明某物足够
) W% o- f, {2 e$ A3 ?; t1. Your name will do.0 C" `7 X0 P4 r$ V
2. That will be OK.
1 L; J$ N, i4 c2 X3. That's enough.; }. V* M! s! ?! x) ~4 d
, u$ I. H& \7 D/ X) S
@be assertive9 x5 ~% Q, M8 o: y1 i; x
断言
# D* X: B" _7 O' p1. I'm serious.
6 Q; Z- S( F+ r; a! d' X2. I am certain about it.
( s+ d5 U! @/ O4 N) O  Q
. k) x6 D. f6 k, p  m+ e@ask about experiences in a person's life
0 |! |* `# L' b$ j, I询问对方生活中的经验
1 u8 s( P/ V& h! X! X* I: M; U. p: T1. Have you ever owned an animal?
  b' N8 P6 h6 }2 ?2. Have you ever gone abroad?
- F# J% k4 B+ j$ M+ k/ q3. Have you ever studied French?1 c6 Y- |5 {' U8 F6 I

9 s2 Q2 B$ F8 V  g8 n# `$ e@add information
+ A9 }0 K2 t. `9 o" K. @7 J补充消息
1 o  L# T& j  N3 M; y1. There's more.
$ R" e9 A' Y+ s5 h7 l$ q5 ~$ V- M$ X% l2. And one thing more.8 R: u# o- v! \* O/ r3 ?( k
3. Following are the details.) F- ?0 e8 F( K% n% t2 t  `( Q

8 y. F3 C4 Y+ Z8 J- E7 e* B@express regret
* k- l  }: P! o8 D表示遗憾' `, {2 C0 f# C9 M/ z8 H3 W4 N
1. I am sorry.
5 \" z5 C( ?/ N$ Z2. That's too bad.
  s' f2 n5 S1 D) [1 t* L* V2 n5 I7 m) T7 ^( C3 M/ G
@say you will return
) y9 q1 J; b. @+ E/ y) G, U' w说会再来
/ K$ A) e8 ?8 m5 H  w# }8 i( V1. I'll be back.$ n) }) g( n9 Q# i6 h3 w
2. I will come back soon." N2 s7 M  X; @4 J+ t; i* w" b
3. I'll return at once.
3 l5 A# I- f9 |  G5 K2 p& _
# s. I+ n. T* `0 l* j# D5 b% q/ s1 S0 ~@say you understand8 W( ~' y& q' M
说你懂了
; H; [6 s6 K+ x; x3 o, a) h1. I've got it.
/ e# e3 I- t+ n2. I get the picture.- O. `, ^1 d5 X/ E
3. I see.
3 K8 W: b$ \4 P' {+ q! u" }  r/ |+ V1 |! g2 [6 w0 p: I) I
@identify yourself on the telephone
* x* ]& y. F! v; `1 b: b电话中表明身份
/ V2 Z6 y6 h; G; \, J1. This is he.
5 v, \! Z/ u, O) w2 [2. This is Linda Aborn.
6 Y; y4 @' G3 K4 d3. This is Davis speaking.
0 ]4 R/ J+ u5 M( ?& c
1 r3 [7 p& n/ }1 s6 Z- `% Y, M
: T) R% `* |! P5 F' i; ]6 a/ {! l; v@What's up?
9 Y, |0 Q7 V2 `0 `怎么啦?发生什么事?
4 ?7 [! u8 P& ~* T, p@I can tell.8 _+ |& ^% |7 }% W% Z: b/ u
我能感觉到。' x% ]9 W2 m% ?8 ^
@How late are you open?/ f# C! ^4 ]8 b6 N$ E+ g" L7 z& j
你们开到多晚?
0 c! I0 ~1 ?# J& m- p@She's hard to resist.
; e8 R6 D6 Z  X0 Y$ m' j她真是人见人爱。她真可爱。1 x' [4 G9 Z: g! C
@Atta girl!8 |$ R4 p2 [3 C" s+ q- |* B
真是个好女孩。: N1 T" f/ A  Y* J  _$ n0 N% z3 \5 B
@We're off.
# t* X! s- R; A7 {我们走了。我们上路了。& f% I, R  U1 E. A& U8 \
@Is that it?
0 V' Z  D' X: F8 D$ s6 [就这些啦?7 j3 F" q7 W' e+ c/ N6 t
@Stewart residence.  ]1 [9 J. d5 o' r7 l+ P+ P
Stewart 家。
% H) o/ h5 B; \- o@This is he.
1 j5 o& f1 @+ ]/ [# \& U: A7 L$ T就是他。
" Q3 g% Z3 h9 t: C@Your name will do.. l/ T# B1 d( _' f) A
你的名字就够
鲜花(1) 鸡蛋(0)
 楼主| 发表于 2006-4-14 04:57 | 显示全部楼层
Eight! u' t7 c! d# b1 U% i7 L! p

3 d: U4 E1 h7 Q0 [: F@ask someone to be specific
4 l: W% q. G; ?& o2 }5 M3 F: L请对方详述
: I; |+ v$ z$ u3 t# S+ P1. Like what special matters?
0 B& u4 @) G7 O, A4 s2. Can you tell me the exact reason?3 O. ?6 q( `/ A% x! @+ ?$ V; p

. x& n/ l* m9 i" @; a- F7 Z@express confidence in someone
3 R$ f6 q# K  K+ t表示对某人有信心, K2 q/ W" ], }8 y) Y
1. I know you can do it.: D& @9 L, a, y  ]
2. I know you'll be able to take care of it.
- O/ t7 o4 W6 f0 ^+ _5 {: P5 A3. You can work it out, Robert. I believe
! L' y, h* W. A/ T- `$ u( ?. qyou can.3 Q5 O  y; K& b: B( s8 Y! t
& \3 r6 W$ ]( f- N0 ?
@say that something won't hurt
2 A, s' @0 ~* |0 h说某事不妨碍1 L8 w+ B. k: a/ n( B6 G
1. You won't feel a thing.0 I; c5 _0 {5 A5 F
2. You won't feel any pain.
+ U5 j5 F/ q* n; Z% E5 w2 X3. Jumping like this won't hurt your legs.
9 A% o5 d5 Z: k" I* O" L
8 X5 `7 u( C" ?+ e0 S$ ?  q3 \4 k@compare the importance of two things
' W! A* W$ K; @  e7 F' J4 W3 [, \/ j$ j比较两物的重要性
8 T5 c+ t9 V' z/ j$ ^; I1. Your health is more important,: {" t; C0 w! Y% O6 n
2. Being beautiful is more important than+ [2 Y, V0 B5 k% m! z: [
saving money.
# L- H/ i' d# }! N6 o% O
2 j; i2 a$ f7 c8 x; a@state consequences& S! i) ^0 x) q
说明后果
1 [! }" \8 H% n9 M1. If I have my tonsils out tomorrow, I'll
# i* M: v7 _0 e+ [2 _( Kmiss my birthday party on Saturday.2 O. y% }* b0 f  T- k
2. If you are slack like this, you will be- P7 |* h2 M) |  [  Y1 d1 l" Q
fired by your boss.
( w* `; l4 ~; T, @9 I. h
8 G" N0 l! o7 M2 \, ~. `@offer to find a solution
; N6 V* @# o8 W# {  {6 ~- X% T  X表示可代为设法2 j% `! K- i  g" X7 P/ s* k
1. Let me try to work something out.- u0 a5 F: x& [* ~
2. I'll come up with something.
  J7 D" A8 d. ]$ j# v" i3. I have a way to solve the problem.
9 r% ~2 Y5 c9 t
9 L6 i! A' Z0 l% Z@persuade someone by offering a reward% d3 L4 d$ o2 V' b! t
以奖赏劝服对方
' F( B1 {! T0 g1. You just put on your pajamas and, L& d( E. R7 I! G
robe, and I'll think of a surprise.# O& J. I  X, a) V
2. You just stop watching TV, and I'll tell
& {  X8 W/ \( s% w; k5 N/ e8 ?  Dyou a story.
8 |# |7 p4 A. x! H3. You just give up smoking, and I'll go
9 c! G! Z, L# O. |  N) Won a holiday with you.& |# c% J4 E  m! ^
: {$ A& f0 N2 g8 ?6 E0 ^
@reassure someone
; C4 C2 a5 S3 b) ^0 O3 U& E1 l5 m9 c安慰对方
/ x- T9 w4 @7 f0 ]! q5 [/ I  |1. Everything will be just fine.
+ k# a$ t' g# {2 c2. Nothing serious. It's just a cold.) U5 Q3 d: b# N8 U
3. Don't worry. She'll be OK.3 u  {% {* K7 L% j+ r0 K
) j. S# [9 p1 V6 D
@verify an answer
3 t  _: M  Q& @8 o8 g' x查对答案
' o* H: j7 [! z4 F' X1. You're sure you've never played?  s& ]* v% s# [. ]5 \2 O* V
2. Are you sure you've seen this film?8 _: }- {5 v0 V+ F' |; b
* y( N! d! Y" j7 u& u
@refer to an action in progress( K  j% ~. `' i% {( F/ A2 I; s( s
提起进行中的事8 m1 O& Z+ @! A' v- a+ p, {$ M% r
1. You can learn as we go.* W2 X- Q) N; p! h% i/ T
2. You can join in at any time.% a6 f  v% d: t
3. You can come in and see the movie at, x! ]) `8 p4 M8 t0 W+ H* J) J& N$ |2 \
any time.
9 w: C# v# l( W1 I
0 }7 j7 f! ?- E@say someone doesn't act well after losing a game
8 S# p, E9 ?5 F1 t说对方玩输以后没有风度$ j: `; `' w7 V+ r1 W% z( F
1. You're a sore loser.
# X+ o5 B, W- Z4 M  Z2. You can only be a winner.
. u5 Y& Q1 y6 A3 e3 K" L0 ]! j
+ n, c7 H  u) z+ }& _$ Z@stop an argument0 _: T, _' M' ?; I9 g- K0 M
要大家停止争论$ Z0 F, b& N# C6 n9 z# D8 x
1. No arguing!
: e. q: q5 u6 n# L4 F+ H2 w2. Stop arguing!+ ~+ i5 E& j5 i; k& v! h4 T

: W4 a: {6 |+ F, |@greet a group of people informally
3 e. M) @4 f4 v4 U$ u" C( \向一群人打招呼(很轻松随便的口吻)
$ _+ `" I2 x. x# o$ p! r3 c& D1. Hi, gang.
! d' v) H0 s# d3 v4 t+ I2. Hi, everybody.
. R1 W+ q  l( E; W: o3. Good morning boys./ |8 i# G1 u/ x( E( v. @
7 S0 f( y/ ]; W+ x
@hold someone to his or her word
/ H) N9 Y, h, c) @要对方遵守诺言6 w  f" C3 W+ D5 h8 d$ W
1. You promised me a surprise.
2 i3 |" o1 u' h: |2. You said you love me.6 ]- B+ I+ i9 O1 f

. @$ T  e2 A4 B7 i1 V) d@check something you think is true4 }* ]" T% E) R" f- R( a
查对你认为属实的事
$ ?% E1 W  H5 k: ?' U% X$ V. J1. It hurts, doesn't it?
4 F2 u2 k4 w" P9 ^2. So you will have dinner?
( h' p# Y% S0 i* S. T# r& u3. You will wash the dishes, won't you?
7 r# p, g% i$ K; w5 M, _3 N, V6 @/ {# g* z0 Z
@make a promise
9 {7 A9 d4 L4 o; [5 }8 y承诺" O+ i2 R! M8 D1 T' L
1. We'll see to it that you have5 X5 a. z6 ~* z* _. k5 a
strawberry and vanilla ice cream.
7 X) ?( S* G6 K* t- K* W2. Then three it will be.8 |* [+ H# n5 n! G1 l" R' p1 }
3. I promise I will get you two tickets for
3 R3 ~0 \1 l% w9 b9 f8 \8 zthe concert.+ h. g0 M8 _8 x

# F. _' m) S$ u, K8 w) n5 \* P@encourage a child8 S$ S6 }0 x- }3 V% \
鼓励孩子
1 _  a$ }: U! Y& r- k$ b; |1 o) c1. Come on now.
3 X+ K" w8 r" n% j" g6 T2. You're a big boy./ `' W. K3 ?9 i+ Z
3. You can pass the test, Catherine.
5 o, E, T  b5 X2 u% i6 O+ k  W  r6 b6 R
@comfort someone who's not feeling well3 j1 e( g  R9 C& J$ V' W
安慰病人
( a! A# x, m8 a7 w) H. P5 U- G( |, y1. I know it hurts, but it'll be better+ E+ @" ?' I# j: N  o
tomorrow.0 Q6 e0 o8 ~9 {9 q3 G
2. It's not much pain. You can get over it.8 s$ S4 x4 A5 {1 r1 W9 D: z9 Y! I

' ?) a! E- C( d' z9 p! k: M3 a@negotiate  z+ g1 x  G: H8 M/ L# D- b
谈条件
% e2 b- `% ?6 ?5 \% V9 [6 O& c1. But first you have to smile.. H% W! a0 u' G" F
2. No smile, no surprise.
+ H5 x) ^& K  g  B) u3. If you want a surprise, then you've got4 c( ]& F" e" V/ M
to smile first./ Y& G5 S8 |5 J; N2 K% O2 N: L4 s

7 [% f" L8 h9 w7 O# x5 C, a@wish someone a happy birthday
2 z1 D$ m3 b3 F: d3 s& L祝对方生日快乐
# B' W9 m1 k0 o% o# r! p1. Happy birthday, Carl.( I; G- e. e9 z, l) w
2. Happy birthday to you.% x. t: i' ]$ T" ~& ~  D  d. X

9 O! J; v* N& k2 x# b7 d* d@How you doing?' z* [; l2 P1 q, N% m
你怎么样啦?+ d- U  D; s+ Z( y+ V
@It's a problem,isn't it?- C/ ~* C* f- z" I
这是个问题,不是吗?
$ k0 P3 S9 }" Z" t" e3 [@I got it!3 Z& ?; N% Q( W4 U3 L8 q2 o2 Z
我猜到了。' H, p' W$ h: d* v( p0 o
@Want to hear them?
. W7 Z( K2 S5 \2 C# x$ U$ O6 q8 ~你想听听吗?
" N7 m+ b! O! v" [2 }7 E@You're fooling me.2 B2 N5 ~7 s* C" }
你在骗我。8 o6 `! o5 V/ v# w
@Everything will be just fine.# q+ a; e1 ]9 ?& N4 I
一切都会好的。
4 }: Y) P. W: D, I  K" u  q& ?! W@You're a sore loser.
7 x' L7 I" V0 [# @; {( o, l% v你是个输不起的人。8 K# i( {1 V  G% T
@Hi, gang.
) I" b/ I& [- A- ~/ X$ m嗨,各位。
6 }: I& A- I) V@What's going on?
* h, f* O) C3 X2 ~/ q* f4 {" D怎么啦?
% t+ o' }% o$ ~% a. e6 t' S# C) j@That's the deal.! z. H& l: D! ?( A  B
这是交换条件。
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