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发表于 2006-4-16 17:40 | 显示全部楼层 |阅读模式
老杨团队,追求完美;客户至上,服务到位!
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" k& w' _1 p3 [9 _" @@introduce yourself$ R* Y1 U) Q& `& r) N
自我介绍4 i1 z4 Z/ e% v  Y+ }
1. My name is Mary Grove.
5 c0 K# ^# y+ _1 }3 T/ _/ @; u2. My name is Gregory Paul.9 h: r! G0 G* M' \1 a
3. I'm Bill Speaks.
( [- n6 Q9 q! [% L7 \4. I'm Betty Hones.4 O8 p! h% [1 b, _7 U' c

5 O6 t# D" P5 \# J0 U& x@ask for permission$ K* _7 V- n% d/ g0 I
征求同意4 x0 l: n) c, n( K' n
1. May I take a picture of you and your little boy?) F6 [1 `8 n+ R2 k
2. May I sit here?; D& m  S1 f' a# x) R+ `
3. May I use your bathroom?9 U- W& T) @4 @- h. X0 p

; q' i/ X1 O0 @6 n! P" X@introduce a conversation
1 E: J; O8 K7 Q- n4 A引出话题
1 h, a/ P$ U6 Z3 g3 S9 x1 |1. By the way, your machine has already been fixed.# X1 K2 u* E4 y$ t( @3 c. K
2. By the way, my sister has got married.
( c4 `; u# d: ]+ \6 G. B6 d3. By the way, they arrived intact.
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& _( o' V8 P' ~& B+ ]@thank someone. A) _) w7 h# \0 @2 t! R; M
向人道谢: @) P6 z& I  I( ~# \9 v  L
1. - Use my bike, please.
+ H2 e) y, c. w, a. a. x- Thank you. I appreciate your help.
$ S5 S0 E) h1 C( Y+ S2. - Laura, your phone call.7 j& X* _0 q# e, W6 k  k1 {' s) E) W
- Thank you.6 ?5 d4 V3 l# B5 \3 r+ }+ Y$ z
3. I really want to go. Thanks again.0 k  ^5 B' T5 D6 n- G: V

) ^# h  W9 j4 h@respond to someone thanking you4 b( ]9 V6 [6 {7 ?2 ^  d
回答别人的道谢% r: i6 c' A1 R. k6 _3 [) ^1 V; i
1. - Thank you for helping me get this ticket.
' H& {# ^* h6 S- Oh, my pleasure.# G! S, k* ~% o. d' G
2. - I've got the book. Thank you.
* |, D0 `! _' m1 e" L- You're welcome.. E/ a) X" k6 W
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@start talking to stranger
1 _6 e$ c4 w6 d2 g( T与陌生人攀谈
& X' s- y5 t% |4 m1. Excuse me. May I know your name, Miss?
$ e+ M( `+ O9 D* L9 \& j& G6 f! i2. Excuse me. Can I take this road to Norman?% {2 ~! S+ o$ N6 s
3. Excuse me. Can I ask you a question?2 i2 o% ^. }+ i  ~, \
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@say good-bye after meeting someone for the first time# U9 u) b$ m* R1 L. y) j9 {4 r
首次见面后道别- |* t/ w& `) ]
1. - I have to go now. Good-bye.
$ J8 J: g6 L) j8 Y1 V4 e- Bye. It was nice meeting you.
3 O$ t3 I2 z9 T) s2. - I have to get off here. Hope to see you again.7 V- X: X1 A2 S* T/ E$ I5 [8 b" o
- It was a pleasure meeting you. Thank you for help.
0 m! C' \/ v5 |9 o2 t$ b0 v$ O* Y7 Y3 S! u
@describe something
" r7 d8 j, C; y描述事、物" d6 r+ h+ n, l5 i1 k
1 . It's a small canvas bag.
2 z# @& b1 ]4 [0 r$ u$ `2 . This is a brown metal box.5 t) j6 N) M" Z, r" R; `
3 . Here's a white glass bottle.
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6 l6 Q1 z( o  N; O! K1 P' b@compliment someone
1 r$ s" v! X" y( `7 j赞美别人
1 y1 M5 Y* h9 r3 A# x& y7 s1 c1 . I think it looks terrific on you., g4 }* m% E) ^& P7 d- K
2 . I think this sweater looks marvelous on you.
8 \- K: j- _4 \+ ^0 Z" `7 N3. You look prettier in this dress.
% h& r( S( _1 I# ^9 V% a4 n) H( t3 n/ W! j2 L9 g0 o( O
@make suggestions, p* `) u' f2 s( g2 O
提出建议
, R& m+ Y; z. ]+ @/ z, @; n3 ^1. Try this sweater.
  C  z# r- R  x/ v7 U; i2. Try the blue one.
/ z# P! F8 ~  Z1 |- c3. How about green?
/ j8 K0 o1 ]1 k  j& j# v+ _; g4. How about going to the restaurant for dinner?
1 A7 [  B: C* ]
0 j: A' G" a0 @: T@apologize. u, }1 ~0 `9 R$ P( f
道歉
, a0 P, w( r2 W& e* v4 _7 n1. I'm sorry I'm so late.( @- }2 E3 D7 T
2. I'm sorry I can't go to your party.- s7 d2 a* j8 r- x
3. A : You're 11 minutes late, Robert.
8 J: @$ Q4 ~; u# D( @B : I'm really sorry.! Y3 E8 K, V' ~0 b  s  P  y
4. A : Why don't you answer my letter?( p0 i) n1 ~& W$ C) f
B : I'm really sorry. I...
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@ask for help
. m# o: |7 O' |4 I- s请求协助
' C, [2 i1 O# ~& x9 O- ~7 ^; V+ t1. Can you help me?
+ m" c. Q& x; z" f; w0 V3 {2. Can you help me with this load of books?- z1 W1 ~5 ~4 L. ^
@reassure someone
3 @& i' U/ L* y' x8 E! q% C  N为人打气: g$ C7 L1 ?5 ?- O8 [$ ^+ {
1. Don't worry. Everything will be fine.! t" z: t) G- h$ P" ]5 T2 V; ~
2. Don't worry. You can pass the examinations.0 M9 ^+ H" @! o$ [7 M# g
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@ask if someone found something; y  I! i4 e9 _7 S* I1 G6 S
询问别人是否捡到东西4 e0 c: S9 N7 L' T, v
1. Did anyone find a small canvas bag?
) {, n) O) ^0 g: x( _: N2. Did any one of you find a pair of red boxing gloves?8 B( e: y+ I/ C# {
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@introduce someone
2 C/ R5 e4 y" y4 |介绍别人
4 s8 F9 y0 Z+ A2 K8 J/ c* Z. }& q. k1. Let me introduce you. Dr.Wagner, from MacGill University.
* u: V; B+ y& h5 Y* }2. This is Forrest Gump, my friend.
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@respond to an introduction" g2 ?! T2 L, k5 D' m; U
介绍后回答/ u7 A0 a9 v$ `8 i5 T; f* X
1. A: My name is Robert Jones.
; |) s' S2 t# J: J7 |B: How do you do?* i: {: G8 m+ o5 ?
A: This is my brother Jim.
* @% u5 |5 H% M! ~+ R* l$ DB: It's nice to meet you, Jim.
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' ^2 @  b7 @: y5 i9 G' w+ |! y@correct yourself
# a/ E2 ?. i3 b: Q8 ]" u$ j改正言辞错误
1 V' P4 e& r! v  m& C5 `. h1. It's Richard's film! I mean Pappas.
0 M5 j: b! E& F9 y' v, s9 o2. A: Is it a difficult question? You can't answer it, can you?
7 C8 q* G/ D8 K7 i% ]* w( vB: Yes, oh, I mean, it's a difficult question, but...1 G4 F! I) y% r  [* g. [: |  r$ a
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@offer
5 A0 N  V' G5 v7 R' I5 Q4 H# Y善意帮忙
2 @5 K* ~  ]' X! M* m$ `9 J" d# ^: m+ g1. Would you like something to eat?' B% U3 f8 N! V& ]1 C+ R# t
2. Can I drive you home?! i" n$ k# ~5 s! r8 e
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@thank someone
' g( y4 \6 Y; F8 q) l2 u4 b向人道谢
$ P7 L) y8 i0 Y( _5 p2 @$ `3 v1. I'm so glad you took the time and trouble to return the bag.
- r" Z$ f- }# r* L. [( S. ^( k2. I'm so glad you let me use your car.
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@respond to thanks
/ r. ~! u1 G  w4 t: O# U. w) A回答别人的道谢
; ?$ M1 P9 C' r0 r+ k" A; J1. A: I'm so glad you took the time and trouble to send me the tickets.% Y4 g$ W1 y. r* E" G: @
B: Oh. It was no trouble.0 w! o1 r' X3 q( a  _

; a% {0 Q! @4 k: O8 H. O9 p  _@accept an offer
% C- x5 t+ j8 K0 b, }+ `& Y) o接受别人好意7 ~' h+ L; ^- z6 C# `
1. A: Would you like something to eat?. s3 b* m5 Y8 P% k+ [, {
B: Yes, I'd appreciate that.) W' ]# s8 y4 W1 D: D
A: Would you like something to drink?+ |! B, Z! ~% d8 J$ R( J/ n
B: Yes, I'd appreciate that.
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7 g5 j% e/ q! z@refuse to offer& s  a, c# [- X$ F
婉拒别人好意
: D! x& ?) U: n& D1. A: Would you like something to eat?# V. c2 J9 r0 E( {3 w- C& D1 |, d
B: No, thanks.
) _1 n+ N: A( o! G, _' Q& ^2. A: Can I take these bags for you?. I# h  J9 v- [7 ]8 z# t0 {; Y4 U1 _
B: No, thanks. I can manage them( M) _" T: [/ j! M' Y6 r; ]
myself./ m5 V5 e+ j) |- k8 [8 p
& ]0 q3 m# o0 }% Y9 v3 s
@Here they are.
2 d% Q. T+ u8 u/ t6 _3 e0 ]. J6 K% L0 k就在这里。7 y  }* W& k+ R8 C- f+ u  k
@The traffic is very heavy.
  _, S* Q3 |, f) q交通非常拥挤。9 U( X* b9 {. j
@Me, too.
/ `' ~) d+ J2 s% p我也要。, _- x. r6 ~0 i: H- S1 k- S
@Take it easy.
9 ~/ |% j/ A0 B  _& U' s别紧张。
  o; F3 w8 T8 s9 _3 F@You really saved the day for me.
  U5 n6 n: I. y- v0 j你真的帮了我大忙。8 K, _0 ~, M9 N) I# f" c9 x0 `2 c

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# D- ?. b# R! H, o2 HTwo
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8 q% `9 X6 h5 \8 z. r% R@ask for help
5 `) i7 A2 \' K; T请求协助
; d' L9 f5 q* z$ s4 e& O1. F: Excuse me. Can you help me?- q' C" X5 g1 Q
M: Yes, what can I do for you?# x$ s" |. g! ?8 Y! d  u& b
2. F: Excuse me, sir. Can you help me to find this book?
3 v  p" M+ m2 E" e  g$ aM: Certainly, madam.  Y* A" N) a" j
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@say good-bye to someone you just met; E9 G9 O9 J& V# B2 o* Z
见面人士道别$ M4 \  b0 z+ }# K! ]
1. M: Bye, Marilyn. Hope to see you again.! l0 i( V  C. y% O: o
F: See you later. Have a good time.
' N3 }1 F, v3 Q4 E2. M: It's nice meeting you. Hope to see you again.
. {9 S9 d! G$ z. J# o7 z. {F: Me too. Have a nice evening.
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@apologize- O7 k! F2 P- l6 Y1 r4 W
致歉
9 d( A" A: L6 ?2 I6 y% D1. F: Sorry I'm late, John.
% e& c3 {6 P5 i' r2. M: Excuse the mess, I've just moved here.
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@give directions4 t9 j: i6 V; r  i
指路
& c1 m4 d3 C, g. X2 X' T1. F: How can I get to the bank, sir?+ s% }0 ?- m" u1 o* F6 X2 C7 V
M: Make a left turn. Then walk two blocks to the traffic light.$ ~) e5 u7 z, k- X/ n
2. F: Could you tell me how to get to the parking lot?0 F3 ^6 L  Z$ V0 v
M: Yes. Make a right turn. Then walk two blocks and turn left./ c- ]% s3 \* v
, n/ B% T9 j0 c- L% ]
@make excuses
2 z4 W" Y9 r  }* _辩解5 i' u: _" f0 f9 k  q5 ^
1. F: I'm sorry I'm late. I was lost.4 D" G. L5 d- \) q, E+ v) {
2. M: Excuse me. It's messy here. I just moved here.8 {! e3 g" X" _3 g+ C* @# S8 t  W

4 V" ~* ^# {0 Q9 p@accept an apology# N# \* E: q0 f. o! y- {
接受
% o3 }4 H5 v& R  \. \+ c1. F: Don't worry about being absent. It's fine.
/ v' s5 M+ s! C( k, R2. M: Don't worry about having broken the glass. It's OK.
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@say a telephone number so someone can reach you# J7 @' }7 l, I% W) b% ~4 u6 s* F2 G
告诉别人电话号码,以便找你
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- F& m$ p  d% P9 E1. F: If something happens, call me. I'll be at 666-6431.% S$ m4 x" V+ h7 B7 w
2. M: If the baby doesn't feel well, please call me. I'll be at 863-0064.9 x# r* G9 m) X0 r3 I- C
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@accept a gift' i( g! B, Q: C0 P0 Q! S, D9 F
接受礼物% a1 I. L$ Q/ i1 w: C
1. F: What pretty flowers! Thank you, Harry.# d. e1 K1 k& x- {2 i. G; z) X
2. M: What a nice tie! Thanks a lot, Laura.
2 S0 h1 K- W% k% o
9 v* u# i8 d0 r& V3 @/ J5 Z@order something to eat and drink, r) P- [1 D+ G5 r
点菜或点饮料
. Q- x, d- I8 [8 p  v  H" \6 f1. F: What would you like to eat?
* ]8 H! _- h7 @M: I'd like the mee krob.1 N' G3 d2 E: W" a* O7 h# |& {- T5 j
2. F: Would you like something to drink?/ h7 s" k. @8 b6 \% P" M' X/ y5 y
M: Yes. Do you have a dry white wine?5 j$ V" @- y9 w+ t5 H/ k# E
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@make a suggestion
* s- H0 T( Q( ^$ ^8 X提出建议
& Q  {" W: i' C. r1. F: How about going to the cafeteria for dinner?! f  m5 Z6 K& c7 s! q6 C$ g# w
2. M: I recommend fried fish to you, sir. It's delicious.
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! k1 z' D8 S" I1 B@greet someone
6 i0 p3 x( V9 w& D( F0 J欢迎
' m( ]. m5 P; l. G' V: n' k& ]1. F: Welcome! This way, madam.2 L$ v  \- p& P
2. M: Good evening, sir. This way, please.1 k  f3 q9 C8 ]  I1 a, i  w' w0 u

: Z  S$ L& E" l, A- p5 _@ask about someone's job
6 t% s; s: o7 L: c5 l问别人的职业
2 o# B, h; p/ F* a( W4 ~1. F: What do you do?3 T1 x2 W% T, \' S
M: I'm a dentist.% o. u# ?+ Q/ R7 @# \9 F
2. F: May I know your job?0 N/ ~) r& t; |0 _0 F; f
M: I'm a journalist.! Y: `$ J6 n4 D5 ^, @% ~' c4 X

. V" N+ @  K9 d@excuse yourself: i! \1 R5 {" d
请求原谅. H% ^* X: o0 |0 `+ P
1. F: Please forgive me. I'm very late., f- E& u7 l7 n4 @$ q- [8 |) p
2. M: I'm terribly sorry, Rose. I...I have to leave now.  r& i( Z" j. T8 K4 q
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@ask about a problem3 q% H. U8 j1 x+ A
询问对方的困难  @  M, Y; [3 {2 w
1. F: What's the matter?+ {# ~9 l0 T  ~- _) A
M: My boss wants me to go back to the3 F5 D2 w  t0 O  x9 K4 _+ p: |
company immediately./ k1 }* h8 X5 `
2. F: Is it serious?( `, _; V% T: v) N! k
M: No, it's just a stomachache.
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@express concern
$ ]- Q0 P& l0 i' K! ~- ]表示关怀
, X. L% H  e/ G7 Y' R2 q1. F: It's the baby-sitter.
" z5 Z5 t$ \' x% rM: I hope nothing is wrong.
* h, z  [" D8 c5 c$ \  h2. F: I have to go home. My daughter is crying.3 ~8 d& O1 e+ J; I! M
M: I hope your daughter is all right.( z. f1 M' J9 v% s1 [6 |' A: N' m9 ~6 p
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@ask about a past event
  p5 p0 N- m8 u+ t2 K- v- V, y, G询问已发生的事情2 Y) ^& \- F5 e. e- p0 X$ e; [* S
1. M: What happened?
1 `, F$ B8 |2 s9 oF: His boss called and asked him to return to his office.& E1 |4 O8 n  w2 n! K, `9 }4 p
2. M: What happened?& j3 O6 i. J6 r5 C( q# j! \
F: Her car was lost.' u4 v' a# A* A$ i% m
4 t# J& o( l$ m
@ask about a problem
& x, P5 F/ R. ^/ p, g询问对方的困难9 ^# O/ J3 }' I5 H) b& `, ~  J) O- j
1. M: What's wrong?6 t0 f- ]- r' J
F: The baby is awake. She's crying.
7 r6 Y7 d% u. y2. M: What's wrong?
& ]" a8 o  R* B8 kF: There's no power.
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# y8 z; G! S, e2 @: a+ a8 e@express surprise4 O  `6 p1 i* ?6 p  Q6 G& G
表示惊讶: T! ?1 N: G) ?$ [5 K, O! y8 L
1. M: Who's that?; ~8 ^! u3 w5 d) s' K
F: You won't believe it! Heura. It's Dad.8 x! t8 i! |/ ~- }* Q6 x) ?
2. M: What's the matter?
/ p$ L7 ~- z, \5 N- v! z) {3 z3 @F: You won't believe it! The lost car has been found.
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@leave someone after a date
- H2 J7 i- |: H5 l约会后临别说辞
" C9 [. l( K1 J6 M. H! J1. M: Thank you, Linda. I had a nice evening.3 k, @. @) f4 G6 j# j* }
F: Me too, Forest. I'll call you later.
( `1 U" W. h: |# J2 x- L2. M: It's almost midnight. I had a nice evening with you.
" x9 r' q! u; W6 r+ p, B. ~) NF: Nice to meet you. Hope to see you again.3 b2 Q4 K* [* C2 B$ f
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@excuse yourself for making a surprise visit at a late hour
2 K  W* R1 `8 L) H; p为太晚造访致歉! U7 |1 [/ r# [* v& E; [
1. M: I'm terribly sorry, Linda. I hope it's not too late.. q/ r7 G; k' N9 f, d3 ?
F: Oh, no, not at all.% i6 G( j  C2 q" H' R, o- r" u8 c( y
2. M: Good evening, Monica. I hope it's not too late.
+ ~+ u3 X9 _" ~% gF: Oh, no, we're still eating.
( S/ x/ Z5 @3 u4 O  M@accept an excuse
0 L9 b2 @, m# k) N, u接受对方道歉
( C- [. d% o9 d0 D6 ]# u! x+ `1. M: I'm sorry. I hope I'm not too late.
6 H% Z7 i( g3 z$ \/ U1 V% vF: Oh, no. Not at all.
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@invite someone to enter
0 h; D, e# }; D邀请别人进门: q7 w1 b' ^1 F* x9 @
1. M: Julia.
. T( c% i& O" ~* y1 Z% C2 |F: Oh, Steve.... It 's you. Come in. Join us.
( |- M& H& p' A$ S* T- F3 i2. F: I hope I'm not too late.
7 \$ M. c# l2 v9 N+ W5 PM: Oh, no. Come in. Join us.
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" @8 }6 |5 Y6 Y& h. r% P@make a promise
" b! m* G/ o# j5 p- L许诺6 l2 p# w9 ]! R& g: u
1. M: I promise I won't leave early.
9 P) x/ _3 ?9 v, Y. a$ O2. F: I promise I won't do that again.
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. D  X1 v* u/ A5 m3 j@leave a group of people
" s& D0 k- X/ S9 f9 G5 \; H告辞  a( X# _1 V) y: T; I
1. M: I'm going to excuse myself. I have to meet my wife at six.$ w' R5 c( l5 {" h. ^: k
2. F: Good night, everybody. I have to leave early. I'm going to meet my Mom off the train.
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@What do you want?
; W# ^' X  J2 V, ^: F什么事?+ r4 p( r2 o$ J7 Z, S  T' G- ~
@After you.- U- P5 d% s0 h+ l. O  L, w7 q" J
请先走。
9 p1 u5 F1 ?. f@I'll take care of everything.0 n! m, g6 Z; Z' Q
我会好好照料一切。
9 \7 u# a2 N! C" B@I'm not complaining.# G% l( U6 [& K0 ~) |  r' s  x2 l1 ^
我不在意。
3 G5 h- i% E0 p/ ^7 f- ~! ?@I never like that umbrella stand.! C& S5 g: `3 k, @# z
我一直嫌那伞架碍事。
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% G# o$ [7 Q, R+ w, L6 K( S/ H; N( C% U$ n) j1 ]8 V

# f9 R7 d) T/ Z9 XThree
' k9 n0 l- c" C3 L
) b; D) T% L2 M% M0 K3 W@express excitement:
2 u+ Q! F0 I9 a; o4 c) B" Y表示兴奋
: s/ V9 Y1 p/ r% Q. T1. We will have a 2-week vacation.
* g! ?. e; E5 v5 a! t4 TOh, I am so excited.
; r2 X5 S! x8 g% a# E5 B; |/ O8 ]; ]2. Grandpa arrives on Tuesday.3 `# b( K( B+ I  e
Really? I'm very excited about his arrival.$ C; y, A4 H# _5 ~/ K
, I/ ~# @4 c( f* e
@talk about a future event at a specific point in time:
: J+ y9 @( L0 T谈论未来特定时间的事
. `) i# V. A8 ?/ @1. At this time tomorrow morning, Grandpa will be sitting in the kitchen with us.
( ^, r  j( W6 f, O$ J" R2. At this time next Sunday, we'll be sitting at home drinking champagne.
( R1 R8 h& J8 L) d# J% G9 E8 s% M
, [3 b* M! I% y" a( ]@talk about future schedules:
; I* _/ p+ b2 _" X& Y& r3 C7 g谈论未来安排+ d1 H  P6 m3 W
1. When does he arrive?0 l9 I% {* j- U  d/ y; M8 T+ w
2. We have a meeting tomorrow afternoon.: o, K- M9 Q' b4 s" M6 h

# ~$ A# x& V! v. q6 i@express approval or agreement:) _6 A; ]1 N1 X
表示赞同
( m5 |  M. `6 n  V' k1. He'll be happy here.
# G* o8 U  v( _) xThat's for true.' ~8 B  f" ?% X6 ~- Q/ {8 H
2. Maybe we can send him a picture of our whole class.% |8 J3 I. |0 w# t) H
That's a neat idea.5 x1 i0 R, B. S0 Q; f0 d

/ m5 C0 E8 @: n' l, i@express admiration:
. V3 l* _# B( Y6 ?表示钦佩5 \" K1 C# p* J/ Q
1. He'll get here by himself.
; ]+ ~4 V; q6 D8 H+ i! i$ H$ ~He's something!8 t8 Y9 N5 n8 T. {4 G
2. Bob repaired your car.
' S, m: i7 [; i2 Q* C! AOh, he's great.7 E& e# ]  y2 D" `

2 e. d' D, Y9 B6 ~7 ^@express an opinion or belief:+ S3 N$ }( v$ V7 C- P8 R
表示意见或信念3 E6 [8 ?' z8 N/ T- h0 B
1. I think he will win the next round.
0 d9 d* S/ r, Q" ~2. I guess it's snowing.) O2 i/ q: d2 f& ^3 }) d9 T+ @
3. In my opinion, the company will be in debt soon.
$ H0 f# q! M& O
. @6 X6 K8 w' i+ w( y0 h+ U@say two people are alike:
7 u: f1 U8 E. W7 Y2 n, F* f说两人相似
. y! p& r5 ]1 N/ O3 l6 o1. She always reminds him of Grandma.& u4 l0 k# B9 q# r$ w6 z% h: T' k
2. You are another James Bond!
0 P' @) y" |9 n0 O$ l1 |7 R6 K1 b; W# H

% H% k' `: g  C( p( z. Y/ B" _@ask indirectly about something:
- M5 G5 W) l8 F- n& s$ v7 x4 W2 n间接询问% F. U$ e7 U: K  i
1. We were just wondering about this trunk.) e# m; [% p3 M
It's locked.
& V' Q; F3 t1 U! P6 a% O2. We were just wondering about this seat.
9 c2 N$ f0 f, i- hOh, it's empty. No one has taken it. You can sit there.+ |) V. k& p8 |! W# z' m! j$ p
" C& l+ q; l% W! h
@offer help:
% S  d: D4 i0 {6 h5 |! _, F. R提议协助
! G' n. Y) _* E! Y, l' i1. Let me help you with this.* y8 J) [7 l3 m. q, ]* ~
Oh, thank you.
" ~9 b2 v. [" X& }9 U! F5 g2. Let me help you with this trunk.* @$ u: n, r; a4 j/ P0 c
Thank you very much.+ {' i8 P' X( A0 _( ~

! N4 u% e) _9 D. W+ v/ O@ask for help:4 s. E' J9 `6 ~( A4 V& k& t
请求协助
; M8 f0 d  c/ k9 y2 v/ l1. Would you kindly hold these keys?
& C: P' d! v9 @2. Would you kindly move this table away?% \. e; {6 d3 A4 M

* G" i+ s3 q  L  |# p@tell someone not to hurry:7 t2 T. r! I3 E6 |7 v
告诉对方不必急% ?! h" h: Q' l4 L1 g/ T
1. It's OK, madam. Take your time.) L+ M1 f, s% ~' h5 }0 e
2. It's still early. The train leaves at 5:10.4 T, Q9 e0 z# ]3 ~$ ^8 V
Take your time.
2 h9 b2 B' }& w  L5 P
4 P9 A6 o& q# S( k" g  H2 Q@express similarities:4 Z" G7 Q& k' e, a0 h4 S. |1 F" L: a
表示相同、一致- P! [' N3 u5 t
1. I am a journalist.
' S) l7 K( K5 p  kI am, too.8 A3 \% V1 x. T; [
2. I work for the BBC.; O: J  P0 c, h) |( z! Z/ q8 r! B, m
Oh, I do, too.; f, c* N# [+ x, ?( S) A/ ^

) q- S. g$ h4 E' a4 w@respond to good news:
, A/ z* _+ j0 `2 H. n+ p/ ~道贺* `7 x9 w7 _$ U& l
1. I've got a promotion.
) h, {! r/ A- U$ }+ w  c0 f: qCongratulations!. t9 H& y$ a) Y( N& u6 M: Q! ]
2. I've won a lottery.
' \+ y. l5 I, `Oh, congratulations!
; I. n( M1 i; }" B2 x
  H6 {8 W, t% h9 a8 X5 `6 U@express excitement about a future event:: [( K( X& r! C* D+ P$ j
为未来某事兴奋- ~' o$ A. R0 i7 o8 G8 M/ R! ^+ n
1. You said you have family in New York.( x: r0 Z; X+ `8 a. G, i
You must be excited.( _3 I) t2 y4 Z& v
I can't wait to see them!
3 Q" V2 W, h! i$ h/ T$ M+ x2. We will soon land in Rome.& `+ T$ }( d! \. g; B4 Z
I can't wait to go there.
0 K( v" m/ E5 H9 n% p3 E% `" e# }! v; F/ I
@say something doesn't bother someone:3 `- D# I- K9 O0 }) P
说某人不在乎某事1 Q! T: E' h8 i, i
1. Some people don't mind being alone.
; l1 U1 p5 Z0 Q$ A- T2. She doesn't mind gaining weight.( o2 V) p3 N' {6 x+ x
5 l6 k+ s) \9 O3 D" W
@wish someone a happy visit:# O  `) G1 s& a% B% n" q
祝对方来访愉快
6 d' O: z$ `4 x/ L" W1. I will be here for about a week.
! I$ M+ H1 g+ G3 }% G/ [0 S+ ZHave a good stay.+ I8 b8 r+ X% J* d
2. Enjoy your stay in New York.+ Y2 x+ a9 ~* E* _
Thank you.
! _( l8 q+ V) X5 S7 r5 W- T
8 Z: v% F  `" A4 C@invite someone to visit you:( u# }. @% ^; J. L0 G
邀对方来访
  L/ Q9 c4 M4 A1. If you visit Honolulu, please look us up.2 x9 v/ e) w; [
Thank you, I will.% _1 m8 |, O8 G: k
2. I'll be in Boston next week.
1 @, t5 r( \) ?7 dOh, it's nice. Please look us up.
/ ]7 Q) K, P9 F  U7 j& }8 U! f% Y* {+ x# B0 [4 @
@accept an invitation:
3 \" o" O5 C' ~: v$ J0 [接受邀请" }/ V  y2 n# d- x8 F
1. Shall we go fishing in the nearby lake?* n; M7 K3 _# o6 G2 ?! k
OK. You name the day.# l3 Y7 o2 h; P' R: x1 W0 X
2. Let's have dinner in a restaurant this) j8 k2 u1 z4 A+ O% j. {
evening.8 z6 ^+ x* @) N  {3 C2 O& k6 u
Fine. You name the restaurant.+ O, ]0 `+ T( A6 c! m
$ ?& |0 G. A# N- Z
@talk about a memory after seeing something or someone:% W; J- d1 V8 T' s
睹物(人)怀旧' D& A5 C) S- K9 s7 I) t$ G
1. This picture really brings back
/ q, @& I6 H& N- p, Z! ]memories.
$ v9 F+ y& b+ T9 ~2 s% K3 _2. This hat really brings back beautiful
6 E6 L/ U# r  l0 ]) s- {memories.
: [/ i/ W2 R" w9 b( [- d
* x! j5 j1 r7 D! ^8 c@express regret:
+ |- [9 V( w4 t& i表示遗憾
; Q9 s  }! q* g# k. |8 e8 T- O1. I'm sorry Susan isn't here. I miss her very much., ~) ?5 H& i6 |( p) A3 n* |5 H
She feels bad too, Grandpa.
3 P  W6 _7 v  W5 l# W) ^2. We have had a nice evening. But I'm sorry Jane isn't here." Q% |# c7 T" U/ B- r- j
She is sorry, too.7 m  t1 U- t! U. N$ W
9 M, m4 ^5 p0 a+ w
@say you are pleased to see someone:
4 B* }5 e, I+ s0 s表示高兴见对方
- E3 H/ l9 ?4 A5 D1. I'm sure glad you're here, Grandpa.
5 H  B4 X$ J$ w* q3 W, r1 {2. I'm so happy to see you, Mr. Jones.
0 ?6 }& o" x" E) POh, you look so beautiful, Jessie.4 E" p- l7 n3 V2 r, H( e# z: p

+ j4 }- c2 N1 W5 ]" U; @4 vYou're a big girl now.* G$ Q, P( R: p1 u! W& a: Q# }1 k

! @5 q+ O5 B& }4 @. C" L@wish someone a good night's sleep:  r- n5 k& o5 ]6 e
祝对方睡得好& D  d5 h  k7 s5 f- P9 k* X
1. Good night, Charles.
4 ]  u, I2 l3 l# U5 `, f% WGood night, Grandpa. Pleasant dreams.
! }( f& J) y! p  O9 k* }2. I want to go to bed now, Mom. Good night. Good night. Pleasant dreams.; G5 G( e4 e" C  T, z" B8 l* ^
, }3 Y, D3 B! W  I1 O4 q
@express similarity:
# ^# K7 o6 x8 k7 L! f/ y& o: r表示相同处( g0 Y. ?" P- H4 |
1. You look so beautiful now, Susan. You look just like Grandma.. ~) \& S& Q# q- x2 W8 h
2. You are a big boy now. You look just like your father.0 b) z% j( f/ Q# ~5 R, o
3 _1 _# I# c/ k1 J1 E0 j/ N

# I1 q  p& B2 h- {. P$ S$ J@That's for sure.
0 j8 N3 e# Q2 U  `" l( e/ w/ a9 P4 S我同意你的看法。
" R" D6 h' E6 }+ s) U" m@I've got it!% j! d. a, j" i$ C
我有一个主意了!* y& ]4 [2 a. p0 a. _
@He's something!: o. k9 d9 `# _2 Q5 X  p) S
他真了不起!
0 D5 p2 K6 ?8 n  D! H* k@Take your time.
8 T' V( u. B6 e3 A1 S1 z慢慢来,别急。# y; K) ~0 |+ J- c' W
@I can't wait.
) U. K7 E. b8 ^( t) q. H2 _我很兴奋。  [9 n5 m# n( v
@That's a neat idea.5 J9 d- i* `* w9 u. i2 }( h
这是个好主意。( ?/ Z4 U9 W$ N- y
@Look (us) up!- s; T+ @5 g" I+ d
与(我们)联络。, P5 E" y! B) Q5 h. s( z, _5 {* ]0 [" ^

7 k( m8 f7 w6 f& a4 H7 ~) q7 E3 v: J1 E0 Z7 D
Four( r! M2 f7 C' \, c5 w6 z; x

- d/ i3 l1 B3 J5 `" N& `1 x@express a possibility
" y% |' Y- y1 h  Y9 ^5 V0 r表示可能性
2 Z/ F3 `. o" b3 T1. I could work out in your class ...
. P# Z- S5 Z& a: P2. I could get two tickets for the concert.
: T' v+ D, B4 P0 t% K3. I could find a way out of the jungle.
0 j3 \0 U+ R+ G8 N! Y) V% e4. I could swim to the ship.
/ W4 |: m4 D3 a5 O
: |' |+ g2 s( G9 S@say something is easy7 j" R# a7 t) ~8 |* n1 o% n
说事情容易
& C' n: c8 k/ {6 |! M1. A: Can you finish typing the letter in ten minutes?
8 {- O( V$ ?8 X4 K! U; UB: No problem.4 n- y3 B/ [3 v, u* ^( Y/ Y
2. A: Can you carry such a heavy bag for an hour?
, P7 [, K) W6 _3 \' G$ ^B: Yes, it's a snap.7 c# B+ A5 }3 ?* C0 E8 I
3. A: Can you cook the meal in half an hour?# u$ N0 u" {" X, g3 L) m5 h. I
B: Yes, no sweat.
& Y4 q1 ^2 l% f# r& b6 w4. A: Can you lift the box?& I5 y) N7 U( D7 B. W
B: Yes, it's a piece of cake.
0 Z, w) M- f( Y/ C* C/ {* r$ ?/ @: _2 z
@say something is difficult( ~4 S' V2 ?: @# d% T3 ~% v* F
说事情困难
3 ]6 R& O+ B# ^' A+ L% G1. A: Is computer programming easy?# p5 \$ T7 K& F: U, _. Z
B: No, it's rough.
$ I+ D3 D$ Q. D2 e2. A: Is it difficult to learn Japanese?9 B( s0 e/ c# m1 ?8 r) z+ h
B: Very difficult. It's tough.( F7 Q% N1 B  t9 L7 G
* D* ^" n$ t, m
@express certainty
4 j. _! H. i% p4 i# [# D8 S表示肯定, K1 r; Z- m) s7 K7 b: e/ s: l
1. A: Do you think you could come to visit us Saturday?. p9 M. [4 h/ y. T. }3 E+ I
B: Oh, yes, without a doubt.- i5 |& j' x" S; c
2. I bet I can ride there in ten minutes.
, T3 L) \+ U8 f' Y' L! u3. I bet I can win the competition., q! t( n5 N. ?* p/ z
@say to telephone someone9 e% }% r0 _" p  F: A3 y/ }! u
说打电话给某人- ~. C$ q% T7 a0 c
1. A: Can I contact him at this time?
9 U$ m2 h; \  }7 w$ }* d, ~) x' qB: Give him a call.- s9 V; G! @" u7 j" I& i
2. A: I wonder if Mr. Stapleton is free" p6 m' Y6 A  R9 |: s0 Q( I# }
now?
$ z/ A3 ^1 {6 `4 {" H5 }B: Call him.
3 G5 w6 V* o- j6 i% t
& \6 |6 q/ ]2 O@say you are leaving for a place
1 n6 d, e9 _: }说自己正要出发2 [* U" R/ e! P' }- S5 a
1. A: Please get here a few minutes early.
+ z' ]7 d3 N; I) h7 ]. ~B: Oh, I'm on my way over.* K4 a1 g% E, ~- K; l
2. A: Be here at ten.
, a+ I$ e2 A+ d  \# f& I# o* qB: I'm on my way over.
) p5 H- m) p3 P% Y; ~; ~4 m2 w) c/ K1 W! m9 E  |' s. d8 _9 Q
; T$ @% Q' |+ U# Z6 o, x
@remind someone about something, d6 X- d- }! Q( C( ~
提醒对方
6 g: L$ I2 [' v7 s5 m1. And that includes Susan.
# d) j) b- f% @! T8 u2 ^2. And that includes the transportation fee.- x9 c( d0 {& `
3. A: Don't forget the bet.
0 M, @% _& R1 R" B" {1 t& yB: Don't you forget.5 I% G) g8 J* B' e

9 I1 x  q2 i% U. T@say something is arranged
" _5 `. u" r! A$ |说事情安排妥了: y  y0 d5 {* \: Y, Z7 s  N
1. A: Have you talked to Mr. Stevenson about the trip?+ g  J0 P4 `; Z; e% m
B: Yes, it's all set.
, y' m0 @! ^; H: j% C+ @2. A: Have you called the booking office about your plane ticket?
- D5 q3 ^6 b, L  H. dB: Yes, it's all set.; Y& T% D( s* W1 A. a

7 q4 a2 [3 ]: ~@ask about someone's job; p  J" ~2 H0 d& O/ `
询问对方职业
1 w, b+ Y( r, {3 o) o6 `1. A: What do you do for a living?) O5 t6 g# Z' A
B: I'm a journalist.
1 u( w$ D9 T* H2 B2. A: What's your occupation?
! V( @1 K/ D, g, U7 A" \B: I'm a teacher.
6 z8 i% F* I2 e0 c/ {" j7 R3. A: What do you do by trade?
9 R4 ]5 Z7 n) g% I0 q% v2 W" RB: I'm an engineer.$ }9 b/ q3 `. E
% @# l! K8 ~3 s' D9 x
@make a suggestion
  m2 g9 f, s% u( L$ ]提出建议3 ?9 N$ T* f- z+ ?) z2 X. i
1. Did you ever think of photographing an aerobics class?, C+ m" g( ^0 b2 T, h' G
2. Did you ever think of sending them a resume?
5 n/ t* Q% V5 i4 @# J3. Did you ever think of writing a thank you note?
) m$ H) m7 t* m- s! _  u4. Did you ever think of getting her on a TV show?
7 W2 g2 O1 Q3 I$ f5. How about today?% b+ \8 ], N7 |3 C
6. How about Saturday evening?( U6 ^  v) ^' H
7. How about next Friday?: s( s- E7 j& r

" P% n+ g4 R2 T2 {5 q/ x@propose a deal
; @, W& B5 `4 ^- }) W) H提出交易条件- N' f: `- z& y8 `- X2 B4 r
1. Maybe you can photograph a class, and I can give you and Mrs. Stewart a month of classes--free.
, S- A+ N4 K, H6 z, b, i2. Maybe you can teach me to dance, and I can help you with your English exercises.2 Q. G, Q4 }# J' h
3. Maybe you can revise the advertisement, and I can drive you to the airport.
$ b; ~7 N( `% F' J1 \- B& z5 ~- u" I% \) u3 s, h. E
@persuade someone
3 C5 _5 T/ R# H/ t/ w. B& b说服对方
/ V, w! c. g4 N( Z( h1. Don't you think it'd be a good subject?# X9 n% M4 _; d- G3 Z8 [
2. Don't you think it'd be a good try?
" X5 J1 l* Z5 W3. Don't you think it would save time?
& R% V6 X2 @. j$ S/ ~. ]2 F: i( q# E5 {! y) T4 T9 p: G
@introduce an explanation
2 |1 b( R7 Z, [( D1 \* [) h1 I: V引出解释
+ T- M, s8 ?! T1. Laura, I have to tell you something. My boss called me into his office and asked me to leave the company.0 N0 [  X3 K0 O4 F. D7 e/ t; M5 H
: f# `- @) n7 v* h
@react to news you expected
! M2 U/ O& f1 H7 m: N) t回应盼望已久的消息, v- N3 T2 e. Q
1. A: I failed history, Mom.( a5 N( Z* R+ ?6 Y( [! x: e' t
B: I knew it!7 z* U3 }4 _- i9 z% B# N
2. A: Dad, I was fined for over speeding this afternoon.
# z6 W. s7 G5 N5 f9 @/ AB: I knew it!8 K' Y( o" q0 P; Q
3. A: Mike, I didn't really go to the airport.+ n* ~2 B5 P/ U, t! K9 B
B: I knew it!
9 g! c/ m4 T# f. V6 ^8 A& t5 L/ v3 Z; U4 w) k  n, g* a. T
@remind someone
3 P( _# Z  r( f& @8 t4 D2 K9 ?提醒对方$ ?# a1 l" Y! }7 K. j4 G+ O
1. Remember, the play begins at 7:15.
; y/ E( ?4 Q% Y) z4 r  ]* c2. Remember, if it rains, you do the shopping...
7 X: k9 ]& j- w8 ?; w  v3. Don't forget to write down the code.
  P! }* e/ q0 b* g& w! a$ f1 l9 F! _$ o
@say you're enjoying something3 ~7 i) E3 X; ^8 I: Y! I3 q
说自己喜爱某事
! E# C. F" R. ]1. A: Sunrise, twist, push ...
6 p7 Y  {7 G2 yB: This is fun. How interesting!3 ]+ N4 H* ]  r$ r- p# `
2. A: One, two, three, go ...9 f2 X$ k* n. m" `. J0 F( {
B: This is fun." t# {; P0 }% z( e2 C% h. t/ d

* _5 X" s( ]  y1 e@threaten or warn someone( h; W" q' G" ^5 R
威胁或警告对方3 t7 g( e9 Z/ e$ |
1. A: It's easy to do this.8 r9 c  o) k( u6 N* [
B: Just wait.
1 k) @- ~. k# {$ X% L* N2. A: Oh, the red team is going to win.
2 V$ j3 w$ s) e4 n/ ]9 y8 |- mB: Just wait./ d; ?) B1 p0 a$ W
3. A: This job is quite exciting.
! K2 {, k' g, {+ t- j: n' PB: Just wait.. v; c# ]4 k( c5 |
+ [% E" O2 @+ j5 o2 g8 f6 B
@say something is finished
: s( P# o3 A2 Q6 b9 N, t/ r3 r说事情已完毕5 D1 U! Y0 Q/ v- l' K
1. Let's stop here. That's it for today.  K9 g4 B" K9 F' p! |2 {+ x
2. So much for the translation exercise. That's it for today.
, M9 G& A: ]- T2 F5 u6 b+ M3. That's it for today. We'll leave chapter IV for next week.
2 R* `( q% o2 I8 Y% W8 G) f; Y% n+ B8 r2 T
& z7 v( j- a+ z" a' f
$ ]0 S: Q4 [7 _$ \2 [0 u

8 a& E& q* S& S6 c, x. `; u# G@It's a snap.3 U3 z1 j' ^1 z6 r3 r
太简单了,毫无问题。- z# Z) `9 C" s+ j0 T
@No sweat.+ h% P& b, h. G9 u4 Y+ S, z3 ]
简单,绝无问题。  u) M) z! d+ G) k
@You want to bet?
" ^  X7 e7 [1 u1 B7 S  l5 }% J, X你想打赌?! x( g7 ]* t$ u4 M( ~
@Nope.
' B& u! I3 X( a& T/ f5 f7 l+ H不,没有。
" {6 s3 q0 k+ s) x3 J1 f@Anytime.
, c; n8 a. h4 A- K( q" A. x8 y什么时候都行,你说吧,无所谓。6 N, O5 Q% w+ z1 S* Y
@You are kidding!
' a; m* j) l$ `% a. Y你在开玩笑吧!
) @) T4 @2 Z: ]- m. A; _( ~@You think so?7 |# i7 j; v; H
你这样认为?
% D6 T: g& k6 ~1 _3 a@I'm on my way over.
3 N) F( f1 c& X( m我马上就来。% T, i& ^2 R" Y4 n7 H' g; }+ l
@It's a piece of cake.- u3 t6 M9 }5 N( L: k* F7 A$ Y
毫不费力。& q3 b- d5 Q2 s
@You are in great shape.7 m( ~4 a+ h7 A
你的身体很好。
鲜花(1) 鸡蛋(0)
 楼主| 发表于 2006-4-16 17:41 | 显示全部楼层
Five0 Q9 f# t0 c% Z/ C, b
; C& ~! o: G2 K$ W4 \( F+ ~% {7 k" ]
@ask for an object
; T! O! F! m; O( z. i向人要东西# d9 N& T, C  }" v" `  H  b% s5 a
1. Hand me two eggs.
9 M6 l; |$ p0 W1 _1 H8 k; D9 x2. Please pass me the book.
) A; x1 O" L' t1 R/ X5 r- L3. Give me the glass, please.6 [! b3 Q& `3 x6 Q; ?5 U& i- y1 D
# p; O# o6 ?" ?- v8 L
@make suggestions
0 |7 a# J1 o, j( G提建议4 h4 ^, W; l* H' F
1. How about some bacon?
" b2 v" R( r! D- ^4 C* E" V" oMaybe you can teach me how to work- J" R, {) |7 o
on a computer someday.
$ c8 X8 h. D  G; o8 k! g2. Can you come fishing with me& Y% j' a; v8 V. k
tomorrow?, B8 b2 s0 g' G8 @
Maybe we should do it again.
3 a: T$ Z. U, z: i! V
( _- v* H$ Q7 Q6 q@talk about the weather$ U9 g& F* J* z+ r/ P1 \. C! C
谈论天气
; a4 x' x' Z' J6 ~4 S1. I'll go bowling with you.* {+ S+ w: |  _% ]( b( `
2. We're planning to go shopping this6 U& F# }$ j. w1 w6 l
afternoon.
0 ~1 M. B8 ^: ~5 ?3. Would you like to go swimming in such
$ s5 G2 Q" f* p4 G2 Ya sunny day?3 m, R' ?. _1 e: M
4. I'd love to go dancing with friends.: f# a- P, {" E

# I4 m! L& ?+ ^4 ^! M@talk about activities with got:0 `, }6 P) L- R+ N) \8 A
“去”进行活动6 w/ i2 W4 ?1 _8 [$ f: R1 D. D
1. I've got to run.( ^) o* R/ }! K# H
2. I've got to go.# }5 Y! L! B; O2 R* I' \5 H! ^
3. I've got to get moving.
1 [; `' W5 `% A
5 l0 _' {/ Y9 e, [4 Q@say you're in hurry and must leave:
% j: S- a* q8 e) M7 A7 O* l急于离开的说辞2 ^/ u) e5 B7 B; E- ~7 h
1. Don't you have to work?
+ c' t2 o: W* M+ I; p2. You're going to the baseball game
" [' @/ v4 L8 s( btoday?) O2 [" t; y* U, g1 {
3. Making breakfast?, D2 o2 e2 t* n# @0 r# C/ q2 N- T
4. You caught the fish, didn't you?
5 @, s7 N# {7 ~5 P& P* L" v2 V" b  a7 _3 Z+ _9 J7 z. f
@check information you thought you knew:
2 Z) e# A2 a; _4 E, w9 g3 U9 r" y核对已知的信息2 H+ i8 t5 Q* |8 @
1. It'll be like old times.4 f3 L( J, g- {: E3 N
2. Remember our fishing trips?
: w5 M( ~8 C+ a( d. m3. It's just like yesterday once more.
% ]' B  q3 w& q( D4 Q: L5 u- d$ s* n# c' e% H6 T
@remember the past:5 t$ h! w" C1 E: r) z: l9 i8 z5 {
忆往事3 q! }, x8 J3 F) a. q2 R! [' L4 |' c
1. It'll be like old times.
( d( {# ?4 t4 Y  r1 F' F
/ M8 _9 I: D$ w4 i" o  C' T5 H$ f. g/ h5 q' q" W

" A# s- m& _: p) |9 c/ m' K! J# }# Y2 e# w( o3 J+ J2 g
@correct someone in a joking way2 {: |" @5 N- h( P1 k8 j+ ~6 J) r4 ^; l& W
以开玩笑方式纠正对方9 v& ~2 V9 w( ?( z

8 b- h0 P! }, e5 \1 I" f* M
% ?3 `* h# v# b: o) S: v/ h% `1. Burned, you mean.
2 ]1 s. U) k* m. M0 [2. Money, in fact.
" ~6 ^' d, L8 `% f9 F1 ^& j* X3. Downhill from here on, indeed.- d$ m/ E7 A: |: r
# k! {% S0 k* M9 O( G
@say you're starting to do something4 |8 @# Z1 y* ?9 f
说自己开始着手! ]: w% v: N8 q5 E* j8 l) S  g
1. Here we go.
) C; r1 H" V) H$ M& x2. We are just on our way.
+ W5 Z2 K6 M; E& E: m8 c& e3. We're starting now.4 Z& O9 S( e- N2 c/ ~
4. Let's do it now.
! O+ i/ z7 H& p! R. i5 N! g
, u: F" y( _6 A& \$ }" ~@greet someone informally' d5 M$ y* @- K4 Q! z2 i' J, R2 K
非正式的问候语
; t) [; Q; K$ y1 }% T1. Hi, there!0 s( X; F. G; W! v3 ]
2. Hi.
( f( N3 U: R$ L. E3. Hiya!" d! n+ Q2 B8 T! }
4. How's it going?  h0 Z  e+ d! s8 U  N" J

+ D6 S4 H" C$ ^- y1 H4 K@say no emphatically8 w# d* V6 C3 z6 W% z+ }
强调不行9 v  o" Q5 W1 o# T, [
1. Not a chance!
- k" C+ a! }% d: @& s! p+ [" L) x" P2. No, way!. e* J5 ]. t8 B1 k7 D
3. No, chance!' a$ Y2 e8 t) f! n9 i1 e! A2 h
4. No, no, a thousand times no!  q! n. K1 e9 E1 E$ e6 T) ~

. |  y1 \2 F" Z0 Y@tell someone to do something slowly and carefully* K- B6 t" l) f5 }4 f1 H
告诉对方慢慢地、仔细地做
& F( N( R2 }" y+ t+ X1. Easy does it.
  [- ?! U& q' a5 {9 a2 m! Z+ s& `2. Take it easy.
/ U9 ^, e; ^6 h6 ?& P, @3. Take your time.
, t; p. D/ h& r) O2 Q
& u4 G3 f3 b: I* q& t: U@encourage someone
* P2 |. \" s& F3 a' c, Z8 R$ U鼓励别人" _( Y7 ~' I, [8 j
1. That's it.5 Q& {3 w+ @8 C
2. Come on.  a6 T3 R& J1 d
3. That a boy.) J, _3 G4 L8 D: h0 A" M: m5 h
4. That a girl.
6 Z6 k1 P' W0 n# [0 g9 x5. Try again.
  Z: E- p& u. B* z" U) M( I- ^- ^6. Don't let someone or something get
4 p& @$ f5 Q/ j6 syou down.
2 Q7 J3 C+ a' J' t7. What's the harm in trying again?/ h1 n+ `7 b8 d' ?) f3 K2 M
8. Don't lose heart.
- K; e  y( E, J& k9 K9. Good for you!: m" S1 q; @2 R# U

+ Q3 `4 _9 c/ S4 F7 P( Q@make suggestions
, C: n: L: I1 n) {6 g提出建议* W- [9 ?: [, C; A
1. What do you say we get back to our; B0 V7 ~1 y2 U" @1 z7 A4 P4 N! s! Q
fishing?$ v, N4 W; a0 v0 a; |% M5 v
2. Why don't we do it again?" V! d: e8 [/ u4 k% G
3. Would you like to go shopping' T: e3 {/ q2 d0 g" d
someday?) c; p4 G7 @; i' f
4. Is that OK to go with me?
: Q" @3 ]& O% x- M5 A5. How about an outing?2 k8 R. m" `# s4 q
; V) [! r+ j9 M$ W; x
@say goodbye informally5 J: F" _- [% b8 N
道别的非正式说辞
' e' T. E- s5 L# a; r( d8 h1 x1. So long.5 b4 Y7 R( n$ S5 k
2. See ya!: M0 X& [( K" X; J7 E
3. See ya, bye-bye.
1 H; b" u8 w3 f( N# ~& @' z4. Later.
( ]5 n5 f5 T, G' V6 W; D& [8 q# y/ Q# g' r, j& @
@say you admire someone
2 |" z: U2 z5 c- t( V/ t* O表示钦佩' k) M: n. d/ p9 }: P7 O
1. Your dad is quite a guy.: o2 K( B" d6 D
2. He is something.7 i5 A9 \7 m6 k# K2 {
3. You're really someone.
5 M. h4 t& V: M- {& H, @; ?6 y* h6 O6 ~1 m2 n5 L1 w4 J
@react to bad news
, |: \$ L$ U+ h% N对坏消息的反应
( t! f0 l$ g; f0 e1. Uh-oh.
$ }2 a4 c1 H1 y2. My god!
& V" u3 Y) q! M$ i. c& `3. It's hard to believe!
6 E+ l9 {( h9 \$ g' u/ ]' a" F, m5 }6 [) s. k* n
@express thanks
; A, k! |6 h, r' P道谢
; M0 G! Z; W  ?* [/ x  A1. How can I thank all of you?; J1 i) j6 _2 e+ f. B, b
2. I'm very grateful ...
/ w! ~1 w! e2 k+ G7 k( l3. I'm so thankful to all of you.
% P1 T0 o! Z& O9 d9 B2 `, d$ u0 Q* w' C- u: i
@apologize6 c' f4 ?7 ^" W4 f; l
道歉- H/ I1 z- S, ~2 J% |0 n$ @! H* g% ^
1. I guess I ruined your day.
& \1 L  V! G) t, S2 ~4 q1 E3 W" d2. I'm going to excuse myself.9 }6 G; P' V2 n4 X# z5 A- n
3. I hope I'm not bothering you.
! l9 V* q: A+ T7 ~) x! j4 A4. I'm sorry it took you so much trouble.% S- H3 H, v. x; S7 Z
$ f1 s* h/ Z, l5 S

3 I: D* W; _; T" K% B@What are you doing tomorrow?# r/ e# v, a% g# Z  p- i7 b
你明天准备做什么?. \2 N4 n5 _' N+ x) O
@Nothing much.
, ^; i# Q* O" o3 y& N" a: ^; @没什么要紧的事。
+ b, c- \( H2 Z% Y, K@I've got to run.# m6 c. L! R# |0 A4 D
我得赶紧走了。' M1 X, f; ^9 O- L5 S/ N6 r9 K
@Going fishing?
$ Q7 U$ X/ h. ]7 _1 ]# s2 h( F( P要去钓鱼?
! F6 {" v6 h9 J@We didn't catch anything.$ |) A% Y6 z9 G
我们什么也没钓着。
1 L6 `' N8 L8 q& X% E@Remember our fishing trips?; o( o, y6 q( m
还记得我们以前那些钓鱼之行吗?
* b& D6 T: U  u6 @, j* \@Don't you have to work?
# }; g' R" K5 t( D! W. I* M你不用上班吗?
: I& q& f# o, @& ^- M: ?4 c9 @9 `@It'll be like old times.
) Q4 r3 R5 v4 m- J+ |' ]+ t: f$ b* r' e过去的美好时光又会重现。2 L1 }, ^& ]: @9 S! h5 Q
@What's the weather going to be like?
  C! l7 {% m8 e! S4 a明天天气会怎样?
1 _: V" s. \! e+ x+ V5 N, Y@Here we go.& |; F' e, K" ^5 o5 `- x9 i1 w
现在我们可以开始了。* b5 d, Q) y- _7 x, Z+ F' M
@Now, the important thing is to get0 a* h/ H( F6 G( b3 D
the hook close to the fish.
: X) `9 l* O6 I现在,重要的是让鱼钓靠近鱼。* Z$ i4 H9 l+ d9 g
@Not a chance!5 X3 h; B; i. X* A5 m
不可能!4 f5 `1 F9 e) Y# r
@Hi, there!
- C8 Z) j) ~9 G. U你好,嘿。& k( [6 a8 r% O) K
@No way!$ z4 `' Q' y. W; n" \
不行,决不可以。
' C7 ?/ I: t* n# {0 Q* u@Come on.
8 P: U" r! h$ Q( B你来吧!
+ s  }/ r3 S# e2 M  v@You bet.  s3 e. h3 \5 ~& k
你可以确信。5 z2 p# B' X' o! z0 N6 r
@Easy does it.
5 h5 v0 i9 ?5 t! ^. a. w; M3 y; Y别慌,慢点。
5 R+ I8 a) q( v2 [" ^@That a boy.
4 c' t+ E1 C1 H8 j对了,就这样。
0 t$ c/ k) Q, I  T, A@So long.
# P& l2 r3 t+ l; G再见。
& Y# r+ \7 _4 x; I+ b
( g9 S4 J  h# q1 v# T8 W$ @3 S% k
Six/ \" C& @/ B4 r

) J- ^- i$ w; \# {! H1 G- X@tell someone to begin working% J% s& k9 J& @0 ?3 {
告诉对方开始工作
# i3 T( y/ s( n! k6 s& g1. Set out!
) @! {! r, r: u: Z2. It's time for you to start working.2 ^3 H' _* ]/ c% c7 {- Y2 D
3. Please get down to your business.
8 v6 L  q9 D) e! B# Y4 D; J, H) r4 c, d6 X
@talk about possibilities& z0 m4 q' D7 ~3 C! X) l
谈论可能性
# g) S" |  ?5 `1. Are the odds in my favour?- r! ]5 I* n5 D' p3 d
2. What chance of success is there?2 A7 V" N% C1 D# U
3. Does he have a poor chance of
8 o3 h" B( z' X* ^- @$ j2 Uwinning?
" M$ _0 }. z$ k2 l6 |/ o! S- W3 ]
@ask someone for help
* a4 Z$ `) W" v7 z! R, ]请求帮忙; |: j* p. [( S0 S
1. Can you help me?" `7 O; ?) @6 M9 E
2. Will you give me a hand?/ l' k& d7 N, a" ?/ C
3. Please do us a good turn.. N" ]+ S; h6 R/ ]1 i( N- d
/ v4 t* F/ w9 [) `2 n* f. e
@praise a child
3 C, x5 g  O+ v称赞孩子
- z& g7 R, @% m& u3 \1 m1. You are the boy., f3 [# Q4 t* H/ j  S
2. You're a good boy.
' U2 J9 m' S) X3. You're a fine girl.
/ |4 e; Z/ B8 m, p& W( }, d8 Q; L, Y% Z% F2 S* e0 ?
@wish someone a happy holiday
* o( y; X( d. o0 j9 k6 s6 T9 a- s4 v祝假日愉快! H- u' |' r) a; k# Z; O
1. Have a good time in your holiday.
3 K1 j; H, D# R$ V/ f! |' u2. Merry Christmas!! `7 p! o. M# ?) k& m3 i4 E
3. Wish you a happy holiday!1 X+ o, q; \# m( p3 ]

, @+ `/ M6 Z+ c; r* t' \# z@ask why someone is acting strangely
3 r9 X8 Q2 C, v  C# F, ^询问何以某人行为怪异1 _- a! V, }4 T* i/ u& J" h6 i& K
1. What's eating you?
6 y0 e+ M1 k9 B2. What's wrong with you?& G$ K# \' O/ w( l
3. What's the matter?
: a( O2 w2 o* D2 \5 c. T0 @
( V3 U' G2 g3 v5 c8 l0 ?$ n@express enthusiasm
# e1 M  ^7 V& y& a9 t- [3 c5 k表示热心
5 k8 a9 R/ B! L2 x( e3 j  Z$ V1. Hey, that big thing!
" n) R8 {+ L! N" q1 F' L( i2. What a view!
( V" b8 B7 B- p2 B) W3. Don't you just love it?
/ c* O8 [$ D. O
) }* o+ W2 D+ M) J@agree that something is possible
+ U" x2 ]* A- x% ~2 G4 @! F: W. L表示同感1 Z' X! K: C' a5 U: X
1. Probably so.
) C2 P- m2 \9 {1 z8 f' t2. That's of chance.5 o: C! c- O! |2 ^& n6 }1 W
3. Most likely.) `5 }+ b/ R+ C

, N5 M/ u" e. U  m# e+ f" K2 \. k4 B8 w7 b+ N, V  n1 v1 n

" Q" F; p+ }( ?@say someone will recover& b$ z: B: ]. B: Z# q. F
说某人会安然无恙
8 K+ H( T9 i/ k. r1. He'll be fully recovered.  F5 q: v; A# m& c0 O
2. He'll be well soon.5 y9 {+ A; Q- Q( w& ]7 L
3. She'll be healthy.
+ J1 w* ^4 ]( i. S. F. v
0 X8 q; |! m5 o@express happiness about a future event
8 W# e7 V+ J! \期待未来- V/ c  T) j  |  O, s- ?
1. I eagerly await your early reply.! X4 d8 P3 h5 q# L
2. I expect that you will come back soon.
6 D) O. d/ W. N3. I hope to see you again.
/ Z  {* T, z7 }  O8 s  s+ b! e; S
5 p$ ~+ h/ S+ }) P1 D4 p% K@express likes/dislikes:
; K' a7 }5 v# A% C( |表达好恶
3 j: L& k* d$ \# N* D) w( j1. I hate...
1 G" b. W$ p2 v& p# P2. I'm fond of...
" [/ u( Z3 K: h. a$ |% p) i3. I enjoy...
- w' H' W- P1 u9 j% i$ |
6 {+ o6 P$ h: w6 z0 ^1 e8 k@say yes informally
7 b4 j7 Z! g: _& j“Yes”的变体) n- X6 p# ?8 p) s. A
1. OK.
) |' y4 ]) w. [6 r& H! U2. Yea.0 E' g, e5 |/ s! ^
* n& X. ?% r: Y# ?; s) K5 |
@thank someone3 e* N, |: E; y! O+ }* r. \
致谢
. g3 P# _; c1 y/ E2 P& e* X/ r5 l1. That was very kind of you.
) ^4 h! D, T+ o) z5 Y2. I'd like to thank Marilyn for being so# l% I, Z1 u8 t: P
patient.
7 p: ?% i1 O' x* V' {3. I want to thank Mr. Short for his kind* k. X) u& H7 [" A1 U- v  I
invitation.
4 [7 g0 d3 q/ T1 q" A& Q. I: n# d0 N$ f  l8 ?5 e& g
@agree
% f! b7 T- l; F2 G+ t  C9 T同意/ Y8 g! q0 ~0 Z5 {3 @( X% O) a- ^, O
1. I'll go along with that.5 w% I/ r1 X: [' U" F
2. I have no objection to that.; {8 \; v' h' M) v% _
3. I quite agree with your plan.
8 i0 \" q+ i0 L( S; E
0 m+ x5 m" b$ u# D@suggest a change in activity
. T6 y* E1 X3 B' ?建议改变活动4 n/ E" N7 C. T
1. We should take a little break ...% B1 g. J, ~5 W5 P* p9 n. c" S
2. Let's stop to have a walk.2 T6 _( I. P; g  S' l
3. Shall we leave the room and go* g! J# X- H; w! C* s
outside to make a snowman?
/ S* r$ y( p3 p( p; u8 r8 V# o, g8 c! J  m( i& ~
@say something is obvious
9 |* O* r: ]2 K8 @, ]0 U6 w表示事情显而易见
; d: U" @  r5 J0 I9 b4 O1. How'd you guess?
7 z$ d+ S/ K/ z9 b7 B# F2. Everybody knows it.
% `( f* n- [5 }. m% }3. Don't you know this? She likes him
; \7 F. m: f  ^; f- h9 @( n/ }2 \* Uvery much.$ T! O4 x% ?2 y

( e# X& Y8 E3 ~4 H7 Q@say you appreciate someone's short visit# a2 `* S; a6 R* u8 \% E9 f
感谢对方来访+ D0 I' ^. L3 B
1. I'm glad you came by.& g5 B- g" G3 n9 M7 G3 j
2. I appreciate your coming.
9 ]/ S3 [3 `: L% G" g7 f" S9 |7 ~' g# a3. Mom says she hopes to see you again3 Z& t6 ~+ r% p% g9 C% w
soon here.* T  O7 _+ j3 c9 u' j6 N

+ O' ~' Z) R% G! q/ g4 g, {@thanking someone for cooking4 V  B# f$ {: O* M! Y
感谢主人盛餐招待* _% ?& ^. b. z) y
1. It was a wonderful meal.( A6 G; `8 A- n6 O( u' s
2. The steak is delicious, Bob.
8 Z' @7 `" W$ M3 Y3. I have never tasted such appetizing# z1 P1 q7 Q/ [5 M" {
salad before.
4 I& {- G- V- O2 B& u5 ?  ~3 I; P: d, A& c; v* o5 q, b
@invite someone to take a seat% }  N3 @, @) J' X( w% S
邀请对方坐下
$ s* B; x; ?& x5 \. [6 B" a# W1. Please sit down.
9 j: _7 f  x9 k9 k2. Have a seat.6 Z0 c& o# v( w9 _% f
3. Take a seat, please.  E# {0 \+ T: y' Z4 T

& y5 Y, C: x, P/ i" {) l@persuade someone to give your permission# ~( s" p" ?: o/ b1 y% U& Z( w
恳请对方允许! N. Z3 Y. w+ t/ [2 w1 k
1. Just let me see the score ...& O7 f% J/ i5 R6 W1 ^" f8 ]
2. Please let me in.
; O" Q+ b: v' ]1 [# J/ a! |2 Z3. Please let me finish the novel.6 E5 S9 w2 X+ P3 Y; e

6 `/ m0 \4 f2 a  y/ c9 y, r. p( |. t. y2 w) R5 e
@There's much more to be done.3 {" m1 H* B: z0 o1 N
我们有很多事要做。
7 R! @1 E4 \. o( ], ]: o@Can you do me a favor?& o, c* ?4 P8 m' L7 |6 a3 ]
你能帮我个忙吗?) P4 O+ L( @- P0 D) Y  ~: \
@That's my boy!
8 ^; s/ p3 K" d3 r好儿子!! x5 Y) p8 p  c; P  p( M! o
@Alexandra might call.
" M) [% C+ ?9 j/ {" a  b, H3 KAlexandra 可能会来电话。
0 e# t" A9 k) H/ K4 h, N@I see.
6 L8 u% Q) c! A我知道了,我懂。
  e4 [0 m! ?% B# c8 \@Make you feel better.4 `7 z3 v) R3 E5 C/ g  c, o+ ]
这会使你舒服些。
! r9 N/ O7 s; i! q% r) }. }@What's gotten into him?3 G, W8 _7 @0 a) Y2 Z8 T
他怎么搞的?" w1 v  @! Z- w$ ~8 t2 \: V$ D* [
@Maybe so.' K, v$ O% \$ c& P* |
也许是这样,或许是吧。
) M8 k, P3 q% V3 }" V2 U@Wrong number.
0 n0 f) j! T, Z打错了电话。
1 h; E/ i. P3 |! k@That was very kind of you.& V, z: V; @: O4 x
你真周到。
6 z0 B% `* p2 c
, }* I$ I% w8 |7 W6 r! J1 _! `$ s
) W. x" h* d2 n, z8 @5 JSeven9 `+ ?5 D# ~/ L5 a" x
1 m$ q2 q' U3 S
@praise something or someone
( [+ L3 v  t) p5 L赞美事物或他人  ]- k5 `2 o8 f: s9 o: I, R
1. This new Walkman is absolutely
4 \2 [! l; U3 z7 g: j) Gwonderful.
6 M" ]/ V7 c4 i2. Your new dress is very nice.
' I( T. w; ^% L9 K7 Z/ ]( ?3. You made a great speech.
  B  K) R( g# M  B6 e# b, ], y# p0 H( v3 {
@say something is obvious) E9 ?4 O9 A7 K
说某事显而易见
+ s# y+ v2 ?8 p- K) E1. It's very clear.0 _  b% l- g, V0 z) x$ W
2. I can tell.9 k/ _# O6 o2 y! N+ q
3. Everyone can see that.- o/ X& i0 F( P

" {3 L+ M; {9 P9 U6 t6 P2 L: F@ask if someone has a problem
9 }! I" q- Q4 Z- g$ t  C4 j/ Z询问对方是否有困难
' x) n$ x3 u1 O; S1. Is something wrong?
; \# U9 F0 i' K7 e7 \2. What's the matter?
" \9 B3 F# W; C' R% |3. What's up?) R3 G) ^+ |+ |! v" f; X
2 c/ u# R) [5 H% J* w, y) }0 P( e) h
@express sadness at not being somewhere or with a person or persons
$ n  ^5 N# H- c* \. t2 ]因不在某地或未见某人而表示惆怅
# A0 v: Y, T; ?  D* P* L! a1 P3 ^. U+ {1. I miss them.) @2 X2 k5 z6 D
2. I feel homesick.! y. s7 \( g  ?1 P* u- ]: y5 @
3. I am longing to see you.' y$ H) V1 v( _! S
6 Q5 R5 o4 B$ i6 |
@state consequences
/ _; l% C2 L7 r说明后果5 g9 U6 Z5 a9 j8 _( z
1. I have to turn off the lights, or else my
4 s5 Z4 P% v0 ~: z" m8 Dfather will get really angry.! A* H9 h3 [9 B) H- e6 m% E
2. You should first finish your homework,6 [; s# ^2 D/ ?; b
or you are not allowed to watch TV.9 H, }! b0 U+ {$ C! l: G, ?, u8 t
3. We should walk faster or we will be3 N' z5 o; Q0 K+ D
late for the movie.
9 O- E% E1 g4 H, T+ C2 C* o7 j) j. P; C& k; t
@say a sound is familiar
5 y0 w: }% M) u" D: f. B说声音好像很熟悉  D% \$ n, q$ ]3 w) M/ g
1. It sounded like a dog barking.
; |3 P* x! v, o9 D' U2 C& D2. It sounds like the scream of a woman.
2 y" J) d7 h: S! [, K; u* c3. His voice reminds me of my uncle.: W8 u! E8 z! f# C# D; v
" b; v3 e- B. K: l+ b% n
@invite someone into your house
; l8 Y2 u0 ^) E* s$ g/ d) _, C, k请人进入屋内
, Y- t1 w' I! q1. Make yourself at home.5 m: S3 z8 q& C: A; {. d" h4 g
2. My house is always open for you.1 Y" f# O' E4 @; n" Z0 }
3. I wish you could come to see us
2 K" L5 t/ ~$ d! a* qsometime.
* u3 V/ ]4 \! i; {1 T) H
1 s4 R" H% A! h/ n" R@console a child or animal
3 v2 x* v3 L5 B# Z4 q, V$ f( J8 r* u$ l- D- N& s' Q9 D# j
- ]$ {* Q; o4 e* x  R
安慰小孩或动物
" D( ^) d0 I8 S9 b1 ^2 u/ _' ?4 S9 L8 _6 \$ L! q
1. You poor little thing.% d! D& ?# I: |' p
2. You poor, poor baby.
8 a9 o3 y( b# a- v9 M! L3. Don't cry. It's all right., B: y  T( b( D" f( z- r
. N% e% ]* |8 O6 h/ D
@talk about a longtime wish
$ c$ V# M; a4 T: \3 [. K谈论早已有的愿望9 t7 d# c  ?7 A5 {
1. I've always wanted a springer spaniel.+ |+ @* \7 [; p
2. Since I was a child, I have dreamed of+ H3 t! ?5 H4 }: v& F& L$ k
becoming an artist.
6 ^( ~% o. L* Q( F1 A3. I have longed for a trip to Europe for" p3 N5 l( F: M- C
years.
' I: r* E8 K; M
( e, B3 x% a9 T: k* R% C! U@pause before answering a question
* H. p( B4 g* X2 P' t$ X回答问题前略事思考# S$ a) e: q  O2 {- h
1. Let me think.1 n3 w) g2 B2 Q
2. I'll think it over.
' {% c) U" C* d" h3. Let me consider it.
4 Z1 @0 M* q4 ]$ d4 y
4 F3 r5 }  k1 ~% A3 u' L" d@identify someone or something
( q  R. m, J0 d2 \1 L确指某人或某物+ Y- T- L+ Z! U9 G7 L
1. They're the ones." Z& ~; j2 {( B3 Y" D. Q+ w  D$ r
2. That is what I am looking for./ U5 S1 U" \! u1 ?. ~% u
3. He is the man who can help you.' H- r' D; U4 _- u# u, D
; l9 @0 ]% f8 X3 @# F
@find out the hours a business is open% x  Y: u+ F) I, S4 f* N
询问办公时间8 }( G2 S' z9 X6 a! W+ l: d
1. How late are you open?, P  C" a+ \- y, ~
2. What are the opening hours of the" B7 j! m2 [0 m' y
store?
% m- E4 Q. m4 z$ f/ l( ]  r) h1 P3. At what time will the store start
- u3 b9 W8 x( f+ xbusiness?
/ H# ]. t! l# X! `$ V( Q- }" W' J
( D4 a. E; [/ \3 Z$ ]' D1 z$ P@say someone is lovable
+ |+ k! C4 m# p6 p, ~- T+ _2 f1 T说某人可爱+ ^; r4 ?! w2 B: N* b4 [! ?
1. She's hard to resist.! ]# R7 P* A4 l6 g
2. She is cute.7 _- A+ u8 _" s) r: }* N7 C
3. Her smile is so appealing.0 w- I3 F+ q. v/ Q2 E2 _5 q9 K4 y

. e4 ^: Z+ E1 m% u, v" c0 {, H: k% Z@encourage someone* k# N; x, ^, Y( i. W0 E
鼓励别人(儿童)4 N9 ?: m8 N5 N# X
1. Atta girl/boy!
, f9 L9 m5 j) l9 h2. Keep your chin up, boy!. _) D! I1 h3 L9 _' `8 S& Z
3. Come on! You can make it!" D' O3 Z8 }* O: ^0 x
+ j; v& Q) ~9 u
@find out about a procedure
+ k$ s) `9 }3 O询问处理程序
1 X# M: E! x! g; c, x! M5 A% U1. How do I do that?0 G  T4 u& P& u2 b) @
2. What do I begin with?
+ ^. Z* K( Z2 W, N6 S3. What's the first step?
6 W  E! [+ y9 B+ v' C6 y: a/ t  q& u2 q$ R
@say something is sufficient
& q* d1 W1 }& L: x说明某物足够4 N. `/ n, E& @# M$ a/ u
1. Your name will do.
2 F  U" U6 `6 n7 v* N2. That will be OK.1 m: N5 g* m5 l$ e
3. That's enough.
& ]9 Z0 A: g) P& [: K4 L4 |  M
/ X% K& f: j. E2 l3 r: E8 f@be assertive
8 L* b+ y6 u, g* x0 _- |; u断言
9 y: _- H: k6 x3 K* d1. I'm serious.
) i# f1 K0 E( X: X: Z2. I am certain about it., ?( @# _( P7 e4 W6 y: O

4 l9 b! ^$ S* O4 i/ z0 D" a0 Q@ask about experiences in a person's life
1 i- Z* r+ p2 K3 f询问对方生活中的经验9 `( C( l% l% r  F9 M- }
1. Have you ever owned an animal?
. J9 d# B8 W: N8 X4 \' C5 `  ?2. Have you ever gone abroad?
4 ?  K$ p( i  F8 N) O& V, E3. Have you ever studied French?, r* G3 R" k8 y# f7 K2 W8 |, [
$ y" d& ]( \( a2 D1 n. W+ X
@add information8 Z9 x( B! G) p6 ?* J% `2 U$ v5 z
补充消息( B( D; d: k# W4 L8 ]) ]
1. There's more.
+ A, ~; h0 [1 W7 S1 V9 h2. And one thing more.7 G+ t/ [; v/ Q3 _7 x: h7 |
3. Following are the details.
. t8 g6 l% G8 w- k2 m7 U7 R) ]& n9 i% m) A
@express regret
$ l$ |. L4 w- m表示遗憾& Z' Z+ K+ M: ?
1. I am sorry.$ Z& T" ], R6 \* E" }2 I$ c/ n, I
2. That's too bad./ g. x( K. r  m) p

' R7 l- J8 \" x& X! w7 M8 d2 j' i@say you will return. C$ x* z$ R& Q1 e
说会再来
2 p$ B! z5 W& z1. I'll be back.6 V' s- V. b" u( V. B: F( L
2. I will come back soon.
! U0 Z2 T$ z) T+ f: I3 Q3. I'll return at once.
& C) N$ X; V, ]; _5 L6 b5 c$ N$ c
. w& \: l! n4 H% R@say you understand
. w. r8 r7 R' \! R: J) b; {说你懂了! ^1 y! |3 ~3 U: z0 J9 S) s
1. I've got it.
) P8 W6 O4 T' H, R  G$ ^3 {' w/ E2. I get the picture.7 }( f' a* s9 D. J5 M" v9 H
3. I see.: g! o" r7 U' m8 a. b( f9 M

/ E0 o" r! d# h% n- c6 |@identify yourself on the telephone9 d9 S, V$ I2 ?$ [
电话中表明身份% V* q6 S% t4 {$ N
1. This is he." p% i/ y1 t9 X7 V  a, X7 [: {
2. This is Linda Aborn.5 z! G- e" ]2 w! G$ v2 |
3. This is Davis speaking.# b9 P; J: b' F* ^7 i* f6 M/ {
& \+ B( k; Q' a$ {- J4 h

$ T" t8 y) h' r+ }@What's up?
4 J5 K& V2 X, E) ~3 S1 A/ u1 B怎么啦?发生什么事?
' D9 g/ d) P( }3 q@I can tell.1 `, q+ o# ?9 A/ P& J
我能感觉到。
3 V. `; T# U! h, s5 r9 ~, K; R5 Y@How late are you open?
# e2 Y2 ]7 L8 x( R+ l9 ~% `你们开到多晚?
5 }: ]5 x7 {# o$ ^) J% {( z@She's hard to resist.
: b0 U1 V1 E7 y, P她真是人见人爱。她真可爱。1 I4 H7 \( d! ~7 o( O8 i% Q/ x# \) `
@Atta girl!! P, P1 d* w1 h+ P
真是个好女孩。
9 b# I6 i  l4 x4 y& ]9 W@We're off.
) b. I) N7 ?2 x, `0 P4 M# B我们走了。我们上路了。) H% \" J  K9 d3 s/ g4 e
@Is that it?$ {- R- q( }6 R" Z; y
就这些啦?$ ]- ?5 [7 Q- c
@Stewart residence." q' H1 @% G2 e$ S
Stewart 家。
* ~* s# K( |& v" E3 T% Q  \3 s@This is he.2 W) P- r- U" V9 h3 K! Y
就是他。
% P+ n; ?4 T$ N0 n6 w+ H@Your name will do.
) [( T7 }; E9 }8 m* U你的名字就够
鲜花(1) 鸡蛋(0)
 楼主| 发表于 2006-4-16 17:42 | 显示全部楼层
Eight
; y3 J4 o. r. X* j: j6 F! L. T
8 o: C$ i# H; k- F! O' r; [@ask someone to be specific- ]7 ]3 M! O0 w6 s3 d
请对方详述* u  M# v. o. z: E$ A
1. Like what special matters?
: p) H& K3 j7 ]2. Can you tell me the exact reason?
% C" b- X0 J5 \/ p& Q6 c/ h4 ~8 D# a* f+ [& I+ U3 x5 h
@express confidence in someone/ m+ x- Q; Y) y* m
表示对某人有信心) P$ y/ k! M/ o! I( H  B
1. I know you can do it.  @" Z6 {# h9 \( U% Q! j
2. I know you'll be able to take care of it.& y3 x4 B* x" E9 Q
3. You can work it out, Robert. I believe, w$ K% x1 O* P' ~4 m' d( s
you can.+ b" N  {) O9 Y: H+ H8 _! C& a$ c9 C5 l) N

  B8 J6 [5 u! y3 W  y' k3 f@say that something won't hurt3 l! }, {% O5 Q' {( E0 k
说某事不妨碍
( l: z8 M6 P7 Y% f9 ]1. You won't feel a thing.
. ?! j9 e% e, P- l' }- v- }/ ]+ M2. You won't feel any pain.# c- q* w8 K( c' D
3. Jumping like this won't hurt your legs.
! V: @( h- B, J; `8 E
# \: ?- G) g* ^; O@compare the importance of two things
/ }0 `" O9 o( @3 T比较两物的重要性
3 n- c+ }& N# X$ q! R1. Your health is more important," r2 Z. u. r8 H# w- |$ Q: O# R
2. Being beautiful is more important than1 W  t% x& b$ A. M. A2 f8 x1 l
saving money.
, F  I7 P! G! g$ R1 I
# h" d- l7 c( T. V, g2 F" R% B5 k# N@state consequences* g4 a( o4 u% i
说明后果
( m( K8 @1 |; n6 Y- I2 u1. If I have my tonsils out tomorrow, I'll/ G7 y) a% k2 [6 X0 P3 H) o
miss my birthday party on Saturday.* U# H" k9 v! w$ W% C
2. If you are slack like this, you will be2 b/ l* B2 y/ L1 }" L# U& R0 U! z) K* A
fired by your boss.4 N+ J' I4 c, y8 a

8 D8 ]5 H, O9 G7 {6 A$ z; ^@offer to find a solution
( R& P" S0 b9 }' M/ x! G表示可代为设法/ E2 }- d) q) l  m- j
1. Let me try to work something out., \" `% a# q$ M1 {$ d  i8 G- ]9 X
2. I'll come up with something.
4 K) W# ]* p6 n# j3. I have a way to solve the problem.! j7 B! O6 E( K+ }
) U2 n1 Z# \; r1 \9 r# x
@persuade someone by offering a reward. f% X& L; c' i9 {' P. ~
以奖赏劝服对方
' T1 c; G' S$ E/ i/ R1. You just put on your pajamas and) s0 t; K( P9 p3 q# G
robe, and I'll think of a surprise.
1 s+ U, `. m6 P1 e2. You just stop watching TV, and I'll tell  Y) z# I! R4 Q0 Q2 b) K' f
you a story.
7 [+ M4 z# R5 V+ o. o* n" [3. You just give up smoking, and I'll go
  K$ P* s) |( s. _( `( t. Pon a holiday with you.
4 D# Q% Z# ]3 U. X! p% c+ G: D1 _  [- E6 H$ }1 O3 D
@reassure someone
, c' l+ l6 t% e7 m" T- q- t  ^" K安慰对方' g5 g+ ]$ _" V3 I' n: a% y1 J! o; _
1. Everything will be just fine.
. x" M+ j, o" Q; s( K+ j2. Nothing serious. It's just a cold.
* [* |$ R( a* G- {3. Don't worry. She'll be OK.
/ ^. V# `2 ]+ ~1 }$ H! b' M! [8 H# Q! [) I+ ^
@verify an answer: K& u9 h0 ?5 h! E- N
查对答案, R& T. J5 C, \
1. You're sure you've never played?2 S: b+ A. q9 _2 ^5 D' ^/ B3 Q
2. Are you sure you've seen this film?
3 A$ Y/ y$ i, }# c' h2 d
5 |& {0 N- P! ^* t- k  d@refer to an action in progress
. p: S# q! A1 D2 N. ~6 M提起进行中的事# ]% x6 k$ o$ q, j( q
1. You can learn as we go.0 {$ \& \$ ^) v2 x- \
2. You can join in at any time.2 j8 ?& J/ V3 d, Z0 j
3. You can come in and see the movie at, {" o+ d1 Z; X5 M9 u' _9 X0 o
any time.  y8 x3 v( M6 `' O3 `) @

* [% `1 i" p  r( C% G@say someone doesn't act well after losing a game
8 e, b5 J+ ~1 v( E* C说对方玩输以后没有风度
$ U" I: k& x' s6 {2 D  L$ p1. You're a sore loser.
$ F4 s8 a( Y, ]2. You can only be a winner.
+ F9 W. c7 k7 @, K7 q
5 n+ d, g0 `, n& g3 S9 @% N' r@stop an argument7 U; ?4 ]* v2 g4 {, L
要大家停止争论
! G. I. w, ?7 r8 H1 D- b( U4 s# ^1. No arguing!( ~9 E8 r( d, P! `
2. Stop arguing!/ H/ f' H& a. z& Y

& X+ g, @; R3 X/ P@greet a group of people informally+ t/ q; k2 J' B5 `5 R, b  D% f
向一群人打招呼(很轻松随便的口吻)
( ~& ~8 z6 l* l/ n8 a4 D! v+ w( e1. Hi, gang.: G2 D+ X% _( `& r# ^
2. Hi, everybody.+ q2 l, {* h2 w5 a2 T
3. Good morning boys.
9 n5 s/ n8 L4 Z" t" `6 i6 s- b2 n0 R, U/ z6 [
@hold someone to his or her word/ L5 H: I; O, s( o0 Q
要对方遵守诺言
" c* X' l1 K% S" R, J1. You promised me a surprise.
) V" n* ?7 u# e7 O2 G& G1 F6 P' c2. You said you love me.
% C; v0 j: V5 G- ]5 l6 ?' x
) L1 r' m- S* I; k) v% k@check something you think is true; i6 f+ `  Z9 _7 q
查对你认为属实的事+ i" n, X$ Q6 q
1. It hurts, doesn't it?
( P* P+ Y5 t+ c" _# Z. @' {  ?2. So you will have dinner?" S4 s, J# Q& M2 l& P
3. You will wash the dishes, won't you?4 j! U, A$ z* b# j9 \, v" z0 i

, q$ C+ Z* k7 F/ b; L, n@make a promise
# C2 P  t3 u) e) k# k3 \承诺1 p; `8 ~& [  c1 b* Y# E
1. We'll see to it that you have2 I! P1 t# [1 Z% Q" f% ]
strawberry and vanilla ice cream.
- W  b- x# {9 U- y/ s2. Then three it will be.5 l2 N- H% g2 k6 @4 i) [
3. I promise I will get you two tickets for3 p6 k0 t/ ]' R2 D/ s' R  p  d5 T
the concert.# x" e; v, b7 n& a7 V2 g% d7 L

/ y/ P) l' D8 f6 _; W' m  [@encourage a child
6 k) X/ `4 B  g* V7 |' e1 d鼓励孩子* A2 j& I' K* ^+ l, Y) b2 B3 O/ [6 M
1. Come on now.! P7 `- J0 A( i1 M
2. You're a big boy.
" m$ {7 N5 G7 y4 v# @3. You can pass the test, Catherine.- ^9 N; ]; B- [1 V8 W
$ X; D: Y; W' r/ [
@comfort someone who's not feeling well
: Z' v9 A  d) [- P  Z% C安慰病人6 q& I, T, W2 ^# _+ T
1. I know it hurts, but it'll be better2 Q- w0 h0 s+ u. |4 b+ c
tomorrow.5 i# e, ?+ N2 T+ O3 C- R! o
2. It's not much pain. You can get over it.- f/ V3 R+ @3 g" V' Y5 C$ ?
! A7 R- l4 v( W8 x) w) c
@negotiate
; J; H$ K) k8 k; n4 ~% j6 l  h3 {谈条件
3 S9 V. z6 [/ ]1 t* `( G) m8 R1. But first you have to smile.
' s0 t+ ?2 v6 N( ~, h. _2 n! p2. No smile, no surprise.  k2 L5 T  S& y# }# o
3. If you want a surprise, then you've got6 }& s) d3 [1 {' l4 E4 K
to smile first.( y/ _3 f' o! ]

; z6 F" Z7 z8 W/ `@wish someone a happy birthday& p, [: s. T0 j$ Y9 _
祝对方生日快乐, ^& e, U. A: s& s1 P" P% u- z' t
1. Happy birthday, Carl.) k1 U3 x5 X0 I1 b" c
2. Happy birthday to you., A  A7 D9 f8 i* L  T
7 t* a+ w5 T& I
@How you doing?
! {: ?* b+ }( m5 X你怎么样啦?* C! G$ T0 J& y- g5 A7 i" ~/ E- W! H
@It's a problem,isn't it?, j8 j, _1 K6 K0 ~
这是个问题,不是吗?
' n* e6 |: y8 E2 V' d8 w@I got it!
. ]% F# s# z4 v7 s. {我猜到了。* F; r4 J' L6 v; b
@Want to hear them?
; G& U: \5 w  s+ }' R你想听听吗?
5 E9 U; A2 U' r2 q+ I  V@You're fooling me.
4 U+ W/ T( M& l5 b, n7 `你在骗我。
+ g' _0 b% w2 O@Everything will be just fine.
: _. l; N# g' ~% z' g" `6 _一切都会好的。
- Z! e* m" p8 r2 S) n0 |@You're a sore loser.
; a; u3 o* |$ G& W你是个输不起的人。
( m5 q/ H1 x. z@Hi, gang.% K6 k( l/ f7 X* N" ?' P1 ?: j
嗨,各位。9 d2 _, a* L& u# O% y& r3 K+ Y# q
@What's going on?
0 C' a' l- Q' L& \* U$ ~# r怎么啦?7 ~, B. V" V' O2 |5 f+ B
@That's the deal.5 p* D$ k8 Q- f* O  _; K
这是交换条件。
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