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发表于 2006-4-16 17:40 | 显示全部楼层 |阅读模式
老杨团队,追求完美;客户至上,服务到位!
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@introduce yourself) \- a( W% i/ K' E! m" @; _- n
自我介绍
* }# K2 {3 s3 b  D1 l. E9 w+ Q* i" ^1. My name is Mary Grove.
6 I1 q% h2 c/ D0 X; \* `2. My name is Gregory Paul.3 H% x7 i( B, ]) ~
3. I'm Bill Speaks.
2 L% q" W$ M) E& L! A6 A4. I'm Betty Hones.2 _2 R; P- F8 R, U, f
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@ask for permission
# a5 p3 s% Z. a+ b; }6 \6 M5 w征求同意/ [% Y) B) ^' {! ^: A: x
1. May I take a picture of you and your little boy?4 x0 x! I# H* z% R3 E+ X
2. May I sit here?
- E4 |* h& H9 O- U% _8 v' L; c% u1 e3. May I use your bathroom?; C  G/ l" [$ ~1 I4 \9 ?

* g" b4 ]1 x- h6 i- s9 F/ S@introduce a conversation
! {! L5 d* x. R引出话题
: N: c! v9 D% N- b& f1. By the way, your machine has already been fixed.
8 f7 X( \4 m4 z2. By the way, my sister has got married.
) i: {' }$ g7 t3. By the way, they arrived intact.
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@thank someone$ c1 [+ B2 P0 u7 D; M5 ]
向人道谢
3 C% |4 h3 `% i5 b1. - Use my bike, please.3 O: _$ y/ p* z6 Y$ l1 b
- Thank you. I appreciate your help.7 x" Q- v6 ~( y3 [4 w2 |
2. - Laura, your phone call.
' O! K; H6 O" G/ Z! V) e6 t- Thank you.  V9 L0 y# h6 I5 ~
3. I really want to go. Thanks again.
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# U; Y* k5 D# H8 t@respond to someone thanking you0 d: L$ t6 X- M% T2 ^0 y  m. t
回答别人的道谢, t, u  _( r2 R/ s
1. - Thank you for helping me get this ticket.
! q  T! H( [/ ]. B! w- Oh, my pleasure., d9 `/ \* C2 j# h8 L+ D
2. - I've got the book. Thank you.
  \; w1 g7 K+ f1 C* R; p- You're welcome.3 y1 n( o8 ]8 E% s9 E+ C# y
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@start talking to stranger2 z! |6 z0 _, r0 P
与陌生人攀谈' H: N7 Z* `1 r0 x3 \7 _. y; ?
1. Excuse me. May I know your name, Miss?
2 W) P8 h' @  t4 T: g4 D; S2. Excuse me. Can I take this road to Norman?% s- E- K' ?% C  o
3. Excuse me. Can I ask you a question?: s2 f! @( x1 m

; J/ X2 G9 w1 S% e3 U/ i# `; q@say good-bye after meeting someone for the first time9 B, f' n- M* p! e( l
首次见面后道别  U5 p. m$ E/ R" X' Z& `
1. - I have to go now. Good-bye.5 a  k5 S: e9 X+ ]
- Bye. It was nice meeting you.( _$ e9 s9 f3 I9 [/ F$ m& D
2. - I have to get off here. Hope to see you again.  x8 `. h9 [) ^# f
- It was a pleasure meeting you. Thank you for help.  n2 I: W4 h9 f4 a5 R1 c+ v
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@describe something$ T$ p6 R: V# D4 \) D
描述事、物
7 B7 ^( x3 D' ?4 I! V& o1 . It's a small canvas bag.
. a4 f  X* M% N/ e2 . This is a brown metal box.5 |8 U" f; J8 y/ P- U# L
3 . Here's a white glass bottle.
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@compliment someone1 r. q9 h2 Y8 H- T) D
赞美别人
1 H& M8 l% p* I( e1 . I think it looks terrific on you.5 K0 P% z2 p" G( \8 S: r& Z
2 . I think this sweater looks marvelous on you.# ^$ T6 I% s0 z" B7 Y' M+ K; ?
3. You look prettier in this dress.
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4 F) k* K0 {: i7 d1 A$ W@make suggestions8 H4 {+ f: @' P! x+ a9 _
提出建议
% t, k* M5 q" c& ^; E% x0 u5 Z1. Try this sweater.  H& J' U2 r3 b1 X
2. Try the blue one.% g* M; i  B" C4 [6 @9 }1 y+ L
3. How about green?
" e, F$ |: z" ^$ I3 B6 }4. How about going to the restaurant for dinner?/ R7 H+ \7 r/ s6 k: Q  ?
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@apologize
2 s. T( C" o! [0 P: S% U道歉
, j. T1 d7 m  q  u: q, D1. I'm sorry I'm so late.
! b5 n. L% z  S* F  w% Z' y+ ~2. I'm sorry I can't go to your party.
  G- I1 h" [& }, n6 A3. A : You're 11 minutes late, Robert.3 c) T% ~5 s; q, x7 F
B : I'm really sorry.% z# t6 {, E% ~5 S
4. A : Why don't you answer my letter?1 k; X# m% q- T; X
B : I'm really sorry. I...! Y& u5 o$ K7 g. [0 A9 ~4 e

, B1 v; j3 E8 J5 V' {@ask for help3 U8 t' V& M" y5 I! e; \. Z
请求协助4 L/ u7 u5 @. p& F. Q
1. Can you help me?
/ n5 E5 N: \8 C1 |' B; i' o% Q5 u. N2. Can you help me with this load of books?& }3 K. C! _) L0 b, Y
@reassure someone
  K$ ~4 l, c; }4 P为人打气
2 h7 u$ L" R8 B! I1. Don't worry. Everything will be fine.
0 x7 T0 b0 h$ t  M, b2. Don't worry. You can pass the examinations.9 A+ h& `6 g% E
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@ask if someone found something
/ j! u$ r& F2 y. |9 y, Y" v- u询问别人是否捡到东西
" X% R: ?9 r) d$ W& ~1. Did anyone find a small canvas bag?
! R' D1 E8 g! A; C# }8 g2. Did any one of you find a pair of red boxing gloves?
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2 B* V" a$ S; t' _; A7 `@introduce someone3 B% q0 s* G, s/ l4 |* V2 D, }; |
介绍别人
% P* c1 ~! i: @/ z1. Let me introduce you. Dr.Wagner, from MacGill University.% j- `3 ^" m& B% v3 U, }
2. This is Forrest Gump, my friend., ?3 K0 t  b! t
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@respond to an introduction* V3 P6 R2 _4 G  a' Q2 q% Q. Q- k
介绍后回答
. p6 `$ ]: t3 V, Q6 b3 V4 {1. A: My name is Robert Jones.
: z- o  R  s0 DB: How do you do?
1 ~  K* v) ^( Z7 ~, uA: This is my brother Jim.7 L2 i! Y% M2 U9 v  I
B: It's nice to meet you, Jim.
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$ Q5 F/ V7 O, k+ R4 ^& K* I@correct yourself
; S9 k$ S4 ]& R改正言辞错误
% Z& U. ]2 r' N5 [- j$ H7 `- a  M# _1. It's Richard's film! I mean Pappas." o5 h1 ?$ `) A
2. A: Is it a difficult question? You can't answer it, can you?
7 T" c7 i; P+ F% `3 z9 tB: Yes, oh, I mean, it's a difficult question, but..., Q' f8 `/ a* H
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@offer6 l6 r8 e* d3 z9 n
善意帮忙
. g8 e$ n' _. v. B4 j% F  }1 q- I5 z0 K1. Would you like something to eat?
4 G5 N3 ]1 T3 z5 g# B2. Can I drive you home?
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@thank someone! G% |: g7 q, v3 v8 m
向人道谢
& \1 w. q2 H! @. O0 O1. I'm so glad you took the time and trouble to return the bag.; Y0 Z4 M$ P' Z, D- @+ X
2. I'm so glad you let me use your car.
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6 \- K, G5 t" [6 g( Q@respond to thanks- b/ Y  N2 B6 \$ B  K+ t( @
回答别人的道谢3 T* ]" r$ w+ B$ T: |
1. A: I'm so glad you took the time and trouble to send me the tickets./ H  A+ z0 O; }- d& V
B: Oh. It was no trouble.
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@accept an offer
# v5 R# m; J/ B$ M. H7 s接受别人好意
4 r/ r3 k2 l1 v. K1. A: Would you like something to eat?
1 p, |# [& A9 k: D3 _B: Yes, I'd appreciate that.$ E+ f/ I, F$ M" b
A: Would you like something to drink?
: o; r- R( _3 N9 ^; p( H' p, ?B: Yes, I'd appreciate that.
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@refuse to offer$ T9 X4 @/ _. c+ X$ r
婉拒别人好意, _1 Y% O, x0 y& K$ V* M
1. A: Would you like something to eat?
! ^" m* `+ `+ H1 _) l) D0 {" ?B: No, thanks.
8 `7 a+ q& ]4 P2. A: Can I take these bags for you?- j$ h- O. F. h$ K
B: No, thanks. I can manage them8 x1 b$ M6 J( F8 f0 t( q9 V" @
myself.6 A, d( T0 k4 o: m5 k

$ L8 E% ^( H7 S9 ]) U! k6 Q- Y@Here they are.+ d4 y, x8 e$ C2 d
就在这里。
/ U; |, x. M9 Q@The traffic is very heavy.
: K" k! k9 ^) X/ f: s" K, X交通非常拥挤。
; Y/ q* p& R% j@Me, too.
) N  H5 t; i6 Z我也要。  D9 P0 a3 W, i7 A  `% m
@Take it easy.
1 }. Z# L) ?6 i, e5 ^9 N+ D4 u别紧张。
) N+ v6 p% |% X9 u@You really saved the day for me./ O& C; j( U0 [% T) o' U5 c: K
你真的帮了我大忙。9 Q6 H0 N/ m7 c' N$ ~% T

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3 D8 j/ s2 g2 TTwo
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+ r$ a; [$ w9 M) u+ }* X, g@ask for help
2 s( d: R  d7 `# [/ S$ M请求协助
: d3 q' d: Q+ v0 g1. F: Excuse me. Can you help me?: v; I1 g8 f$ `& Y
M: Yes, what can I do for you?
9 V2 N* v; X* {; E: y2. F: Excuse me, sir. Can you help me to find this book?
4 |8 _6 ~0 F/ l- XM: Certainly, madam.1 N+ K: |9 J, n

2 U- a  U6 k# z, q* ^% c@say good-bye to someone you just met3 }: g$ O" q' T/ }2 ^, o* C" y
见面人士道别8 v' v! x9 T% t
1. M: Bye, Marilyn. Hope to see you again.# a' f$ |/ U6 e: H
F: See you later. Have a good time.
3 F2 C2 P% _2 c5 z9 W2. M: It's nice meeting you. Hope to see you again.
2 s9 }& M: u' ]1 q7 z/ M' l4 h7 DF: Me too. Have a nice evening.6 T  G  p. Q- l* A# `7 ?

5 D$ k$ J# O* y9 p@apologize  [' X8 L. J$ |/ Y; b; X  Y9 a
致歉* c1 q4 {9 j" N7 M2 z3 @( X( Q
1. F: Sorry I'm late, John.8 ?  J; l2 H, Z5 c
2. M: Excuse the mess, I've just moved here.
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, a% Y1 n! q( O1 w6 k2 K1 N@give directions6 f9 i' ?; Q( G
指路# g5 ?. g+ [: ~3 f4 u
1. F: How can I get to the bank, sir?
2 S: T( W8 |% Y* D* `/ L+ M  \M: Make a left turn. Then walk two blocks to the traffic light.: M1 i* a/ V% _* U* ?
2. F: Could you tell me how to get to the parking lot?
; b, v( h& Q& E0 }+ Y' bM: Yes. Make a right turn. Then walk two blocks and turn left.2 P+ j  e8 {  T) Q
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@make excuses
2 R0 n6 h% \! g5 l' W+ r* _# R# a% b辩解
: J! S" Z* o# M7 ^5 y+ l1. F: I'm sorry I'm late. I was lost./ e& ]: {# p3 I8 a4 b8 `5 s
2. M: Excuse me. It's messy here. I just moved here.
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: _9 s# A' o' ]1 A/ b. }: i@accept an apology! h/ W5 r0 x4 L( G" A: u9 k
接受
5 y3 G5 z" o0 c- o" H9 P; ^, h1. F: Don't worry about being absent. It's fine.
* L! a6 M4 g5 L9 w2. M: Don't worry about having broken the glass. It's OK.
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6 I5 b( h3 G' ~3 i; Z@say a telephone number so someone can reach you
$ Z0 f3 \9 h4 d  E告诉别人电话号码,以便找你
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% z" C6 c- U7 ~, ]' }" k' W$ e1. F: If something happens, call me. I'll be at 666-6431.
4 z" \! U% E5 i* K7 ?2. M: If the baby doesn't feel well, please call me. I'll be at 863-0064.
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@accept a gift" }, U+ b* q. T; L" X$ `6 X; ]# X* R
接受礼物: g  z. w* ]' T' N, n
1. F: What pretty flowers! Thank you, Harry.5 y, C, }( @2 w' X- A
2. M: What a nice tie! Thanks a lot, Laura.
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@order something to eat and drink2 ~; S0 S  w4 L$ _4 U( z. i( Z! p
点菜或点饮料
1 ?( K4 c2 D8 q+ i% C! m1 `1. F: What would you like to eat?% E& m4 e% E, A* y: h$ y" h  S. u
M: I'd like the mee krob./ [6 P2 z% s+ D3 ]3 ?1 P" R
2. F: Would you like something to drink?
  d3 Z. v9 ?. m; [; n8 _M: Yes. Do you have a dry white wine?
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@make a suggestion& c+ L; n: z& L% @
提出建议
! n% I5 a1 i) }) P+ G1. F: How about going to the cafeteria for dinner?1 T0 L" p6 P$ X9 E! _/ ~: @. I
2. M: I recommend fried fish to you, sir. It's delicious.
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+ Z( Z" ~. Y8 f3 W' h+ `, K@greet someone; Z1 {% q* V7 u! [: M( H- G0 b0 O
欢迎* ~, s5 P9 c4 J7 U5 v
1. F: Welcome! This way, madam.
: d7 y1 [$ E7 e! F# L! o( s2. M: Good evening, sir. This way, please.
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, c4 s: D% j% @! K7 c/ M( {/ r@ask about someone's job0 n5 Y/ ~, B6 [; K( G8 K) j
问别人的职业! F3 J/ t2 p  U7 L4 g
1. F: What do you do?" Q8 o. s7 c+ u2 J- S/ N
M: I'm a dentist.. p$ ?( p5 `. q- H7 ^* J1 f
2. F: May I know your job?# h! C. a/ r$ F- n& ]; q% M; Q5 V
M: I'm a journalist.% l0 Z% N* B8 v* O: o

8 n+ Q4 m* R5 b6 s( N@excuse yourself1 {% n/ n" D, M1 @* @. Z1 ]
请求原谅
# d- O: b9 y5 i1. F: Please forgive me. I'm very late.: C7 }8 V; M5 ^
2. M: I'm terribly sorry, Rose. I...I have to leave now.! E3 m2 [6 B9 b$ t; X8 _. S% ^1 r& M
: n  v: S8 E8 L$ b
@ask about a problem/ |4 I! a0 A& ?" g2 T- V& I
询问对方的困难
) y* @" H* t$ A/ Z1. F: What's the matter?
3 ]% ^/ ~, \. X0 FM: My boss wants me to go back to the1 Z- N+ A* j  P6 m! u  Q! O5 J
company immediately.
% ?2 ~- Y  D: U, N8 `2. F: Is it serious?0 ~- i$ B: c& I+ |1 }; O' P! J
M: No, it's just a stomachache.4 y8 c% V* w" S

  G: c5 ^( X; m2 c5 B@express concern& A* _, x$ D6 }$ f7 o& S4 i
表示关怀- i( Y7 i8 N8 N8 D
1. F: It's the baby-sitter.
# {- d0 S3 ?% T5 i, F3 X5 N( DM: I hope nothing is wrong.
' K0 H+ ]8 i$ m  _! H2. F: I have to go home. My daughter is crying.
. G- a: v+ W! b2 k3 x8 ?M: I hope your daughter is all right.
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@ask about a past event7 n. n3 Y9 ]7 Z) R
询问已发生的事情
7 C4 m( n$ e! G7 x( H1. M: What happened?
' g5 A- ]' T6 ~* XF: His boss called and asked him to return to his office." E. P/ _2 g3 O% D
2. M: What happened?9 I0 E! t0 T' X: o
F: Her car was lost.
3 L. a& g( V, F% z& W
3 q6 C9 e0 g1 i* @@ask about a problem
8 u- s' J: R0 Z! u5 h* D询问对方的困难
( j( W1 g1 z$ Q- e/ S/ V1. M: What's wrong?! X! T1 X% A: f8 K2 K. F
F: The baby is awake. She's crying.
9 H+ g% q$ D/ X, p1 s( b2. M: What's wrong?  D! P8 f( a- h' l% v% h2 D
F: There's no power.1 b- R+ S9 x( h# s9 k; W- V8 K- i

" Q! t" S8 c. F' q7 o; i5 ^" k; ~! v@express surprise+ c1 A& B7 ?5 c- r; t: e* R
表示惊讶
/ B# _6 b! K% p6 y" b& E: ~* U4 r1. M: Who's that?
) J( e* P* c; j6 LF: You won't believe it! Heura. It's Dad.
' i. T  i% G0 r6 ]" Y6 R2. M: What's the matter?
8 |, q2 p' V) q) p' H- nF: You won't believe it! The lost car has been found.
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: f1 K" E7 M$ t@leave someone after a date) r% c9 O3 [8 V# Y3 Q8 G
约会后临别说辞2 l: g9 e0 t- E% C1 N
1. M: Thank you, Linda. I had a nice evening.# ~3 j  g& n$ {4 q  |6 I3 X
F: Me too, Forest. I'll call you later.6 Z  t' s$ |2 s; o9 E& f+ f
2. M: It's almost midnight. I had a nice evening with you.
9 D# a- q: s4 i& q) `% u4 G' ZF: Nice to meet you. Hope to see you again.7 Y  X& G" v$ P( d

$ u) D- x% u( W* P0 }& q( s@excuse yourself for making a surprise visit at a late hour3 f4 @6 F. T; F1 P% ^
为太晚造访致歉5 p  C/ V$ n, G) A
1. M: I'm terribly sorry, Linda. I hope it's not too late.
0 h8 U! _* p. i- K6 CF: Oh, no, not at all.
' w9 V# \+ [# d: {+ [" W& o* a# ]2. M: Good evening, Monica. I hope it's not too late.. L+ G1 `: I; _" w- b+ Z: |
F: Oh, no, we're still eating.- Q% y) T& ~( d$ y) b, F
@accept an excuse9 q! w4 i, C3 T- V' `4 h
接受对方道歉3 W' |% y3 i6 t  ~
1. M: I'm sorry. I hope I'm not too late.: l2 `7 _8 H+ P/ [1 I. v% m8 Y
F: Oh, no. Not at all.
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@invite someone to enter
" h) A% @7 X8 o" ]$ E, E* }$ w邀请别人进门
6 S& F$ h$ j, H4 E1. M: Julia.
' Q6 i9 v8 [- c) F4 m9 Q# I+ p# hF: Oh, Steve.... It 's you. Come in. Join us.
% t. U! [) c8 O! q( V9 K2. F: I hope I'm not too late.9 ]2 z) ^7 J: {
M: Oh, no. Come in. Join us." ]2 {& b# F8 B% Q

/ h) Y0 s6 d6 _3 [@make a promise
/ a  G8 u6 m! W+ K6 e) k! n( o4 n' g许诺
4 v1 W6 Y1 p+ q, T5 M  r1. M: I promise I won't leave early.2 ^; W# S+ T' V# t
2. F: I promise I won't do that again.# _8 ?6 l' ]$ I0 Y8 [; Y
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@leave a group of people9 Z& J5 `' X9 T! q4 w
告辞% Y7 K  S( `4 [1 W+ P% @0 P: ^
1. M: I'm going to excuse myself. I have to meet my wife at six.
# c( m8 l7 }- a- D* `; n2. F: Good night, everybody. I have to leave early. I'm going to meet my Mom off the train.
: [! N! J2 j5 Q, v# h+ t" _& }* p) B0 t
/ q" _7 g! Z8 U) X" A: A4 y( q* e
@What do you want?8 |  g( H1 h* D- x6 X. H
什么事?
& {) e: |  F1 T# z( V) H@After you.
% ]) }4 h( s9 E* `! t- o  S. ?请先走。
6 s* V& d) O2 r- d# l0 w, j3 ?. D@I'll take care of everything.
) h) x+ [+ j4 e& b# N  S6 K我会好好照料一切。  b! Z( V4 ]1 C5 N) H8 u8 j0 ]6 |
@I'm not complaining.) ?) j9 E/ B  ?) z. a6 d
我不在意。
2 ]7 Z: N6 U9 c* x5 P( _' X( [- l@I never like that umbrella stand.( ~+ j9 G" ?9 P
我一直嫌那伞架碍事。
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! y/ ~3 f/ x% o; u. R0 [+ h# |
Three$ _; j0 a2 e! h* ]& M: }4 ]

. [; B  {% P+ R# n! g2 k3 s' m@express excitement:
" V5 g2 S$ g8 A$ B- g6 n表示兴奋+ Y$ I  ]& s5 V. j# s$ K0 B% _3 X6 i
1. We will have a 2-week vacation.
, y2 N5 a3 F& ~+ X$ G4 ?" OOh, I am so excited./ M2 T, ?. }; b
2. Grandpa arrives on Tuesday.
4 J' r! x! W" o' C2 J6 M9 MReally? I'm very excited about his arrival.9 O( y, L- [8 J5 K- D

2 P$ N( @. p9 F8 o/ ]# Q5 G; F@talk about a future event at a specific point in time:
* b: H# m3 o4 q# r谈论未来特定时间的事
( q7 J& n6 l( l& s- G2 j1. At this time tomorrow morning, Grandpa will be sitting in the kitchen with us.
: [! D( a. `2 J4 P4 F, w2. At this time next Sunday, we'll be sitting at home drinking champagne.
1 ]3 l$ r! f& H3 l4 `
& h+ i1 {+ S" H) J@talk about future schedules:2 ^; n" I5 x7 |# ?
谈论未来安排9 w+ _; Q% y5 ?( `( H- o9 P, ]
1. When does he arrive?. u# n1 p+ y4 `
2. We have a meeting tomorrow afternoon.
  j: P  p/ y+ L( y4 R3 Q8 W. y, `$ g( Y
@express approval or agreement:
& |: _, d8 v) D表示赞同4 R, p2 @# R/ N. }2 F" i9 o
1. He'll be happy here.
8 |) T7 ]' [2 |& @1 zThat's for true.
6 j+ S* c' l$ a- F* o/ ~4 l2. Maybe we can send him a picture of our whole class.' G4 I& M' q& P# \
That's a neat idea.# c9 l7 x" J) y8 [) q3 D5 u$ l& d7 p

8 q1 N6 F, h5 h. }* i  w@express admiration:
8 Q( _1 `  x3 C, P$ e9 @表示钦佩
& O; e: {+ b+ J2 @, \& {3 i4 s1. He'll get here by himself./ V9 _9 I* Y3 v" _: s4 v
He's something!
& N& x2 ]6 x4 o/ f* N  W2. Bob repaired your car.
. \$ K! R. i3 V  F8 e8 xOh, he's great.
1 a8 c' {/ c9 |8 H" A' g6 E0 _) W8 i
@express an opinion or belief:
% S) I9 L0 p+ v8 P, [: j1 u9 ?表示意见或信念2 A/ q5 K, Z5 d+ ^
1. I think he will win the next round.* Y' Q$ w6 J6 k8 N, j; O/ O
2. I guess it's snowing.
. j$ m0 I& a4 r( S" Q* ^5 n; ~4 T3. In my opinion, the company will be in debt soon.$ _, |7 a0 @. o, ^0 |" l- n

. P/ T0 i( m! S7 d@say two people are alike:
: o  Z* S8 t& H. y" }( d* D说两人相似
. h' g, N- ^6 e0 c) k) w/ Y1. She always reminds him of Grandma.
2 c# j% p3 ~* H! j# C0 L4 g6 h2. You are another James Bond!
% ^$ l( F- L; y, p" q  o5 y/ L: k' }- r% C  c, ~
2 R# I! _$ W2 W8 f& D# o
@ask indirectly about something:- |* U* j, v2 O( W- C
间接询问
0 {* f4 H, M3 }; i& F1. We were just wondering about this trunk./ a4 {1 ?: X, b% Y/ ^
It's locked.2 r2 f8 k/ f" P) [) [- w* T) s7 a
2. We were just wondering about this seat.& _# L5 p* t  \" P2 D
Oh, it's empty. No one has taken it. You can sit there.
/ w" }$ u4 }9 p0 C% O+ R3 `
( t7 ^: v( L. }/ o0 }@offer help:9 t7 M) M* d' K/ S! O1 q9 u" ]
提议协助7 `! A% j! ^% w9 F9 J# E
1. Let me help you with this.8 g, Z3 x3 {, I$ s
Oh, thank you.
0 k$ u# Z1 n) G- p& D- @4 L' e2. Let me help you with this trunk., @( r  D7 y* k% s7 r; c
Thank you very much.6 B9 I7 X. S; E* ]6 l& Q

( t* A( g# n2 Q& d2 ]  K# G@ask for help:& i# d! S) W4 d  t2 \1 O: R
请求协助
! n2 T* ]* m; S- c1. Would you kindly hold these keys?2 l5 M$ e6 T9 K+ z/ x- i7 a- K
2. Would you kindly move this table away?! `0 |' ?' h/ s# M2 n: |' ^: s
9 B+ c( Q4 J; B1 |4 ~
@tell someone not to hurry:
% a/ N2 ^( E" ]0 u9 E9 E0 g告诉对方不必急4 j6 n5 E; L' `1 i
1. It's OK, madam. Take your time.$ e0 A4 i7 W+ Y: }; e: ^9 B
2. It's still early. The train leaves at 5:10.1 i' m7 m1 ^, @8 v: {) t5 j  q0 B
Take your time.
2 t3 Y3 V6 ?$ O* _9 m8 B
5 ]4 E, b4 q, \9 M@express similarities:
. f7 \# Q7 q9 s: E9 B表示相同、一致
1 _! l5 N% W$ Q  ]9 q* Y1. I am a journalist.
# w' J/ M1 H0 e3 R2 \I am, too.
" b. p: J* a4 E4 n' Z2. I work for the BBC.
; u, {/ P4 ~% y. FOh, I do, too.6 G( T; W; ~+ N# o1 n0 _& F1 k
2 x+ a" ~; E; @, l$ f
@respond to good news:
3 {. `9 x/ o. e4 Q2 ]道贺" G' c( m  A2 M9 d0 {6 R8 V& f
1. I've got a promotion.6 E( Q) A" r. b5 C* i! M
Congratulations!$ ]" M! c) B/ I2 C
2. I've won a lottery.
& `/ c+ b! S0 k8 g4 s2 fOh, congratulations!
3 _. e) V2 R6 O0 C7 n3 V: X
! D/ x; W7 s+ K6 L' l0 q0 c: J@express excitement about a future event:: `5 E* [" m$ d, U/ }
为未来某事兴奋
% p7 B8 V  E7 I5 a9 J$ Q! m1. You said you have family in New York.# [0 P/ j, Q! o0 a' s$ l
You must be excited.
! u% ]/ g. I9 G% g5 II can't wait to see them!. X2 P8 @. K3 L. G9 H2 d
2. We will soon land in Rome.
1 @5 P5 h' R. }7 s" @I can't wait to go there.
) q: M2 F2 h+ e7 K# y/ o/ z$ r( D6 w6 i  D
@say something doesn't bother someone:9 S$ u* O) F: G  ^9 W& L
说某人不在乎某事3 |( y- V; e4 f/ j5 O4 N
1. Some people don't mind being alone., P5 L9 @4 c$ p" Z
2. She doesn't mind gaining weight./ A* I( Y8 D6 @% S9 u6 x
& m; c2 I. F" s
@wish someone a happy visit:' Q5 q/ J) P+ A
祝对方来访愉快, Y  e8 @) s1 ~4 Q/ b  H
1. I will be here for about a week.
" I& Q- s' `: d9 K# h+ j8 x0 MHave a good stay.
3 t' l! O7 p0 V* D! `1 ?2. Enjoy your stay in New York.8 ^! _: p. Z- _$ R: H
Thank you./ C. y' M1 Y" v
. ^/ R- I! C1 O; ~% s
@invite someone to visit you:
+ k; E' h4 C9 ~$ N邀对方来访6 V/ A* \* I$ G* A+ G
1. If you visit Honolulu, please look us up.
3 g: H- T1 I' g5 z( U7 `Thank you, I will./ V& @1 H! S/ Q9 j1 m$ ]
2. I'll be in Boston next week.
6 [+ P* q7 _! [, {) u5 h; ?Oh, it's nice. Please look us up.
% ]- R. x. x. R- L# h0 O, N$ a% |! m
@accept an invitation:- Y% l' _6 k& j8 o! D  V9 i
接受邀请
2 l% K, a: k2 ~5 Z( F: w! V1. Shall we go fishing in the nearby lake?7 p# ?! v3 W1 K% V
OK. You name the day.
' n# R8 s( {0 @7 A6 v2. Let's have dinner in a restaurant this
  R+ k3 q5 ~! S9 `" A* Uevening.
1 ^2 O1 T& \* H: r4 u8 j1 JFine. You name the restaurant.7 P( l" x6 {2 o: N

8 g+ p; L8 n6 `$ Z7 A@talk about a memory after seeing something or someone:/ l6 ]: ?) m" n
睹物(人)怀旧
( c& Y. x: _( t- X1. This picture really brings back
8 o: e4 b9 K! z  ememories.
6 v( C7 u' L+ p  J2 r" `, a* H, E: ?  g2. This hat really brings back beautiful4 y2 V; H: D0 D  C' R# _9 @' n
memories.( k- B$ F/ k' B' \
4 x- z, F+ i5 t( K
@express regret:6 [  }6 }# _) ~+ D4 y
表示遗憾
4 J/ M5 k5 @1 x1. I'm sorry Susan isn't here. I miss her very much.& G! j* u, n% t8 l1 H: w9 G$ @: d
She feels bad too, Grandpa.8 d2 L$ Q, _* p$ U
2. We have had a nice evening. But I'm sorry Jane isn't here.
. _7 j8 s/ R  {" t0 IShe is sorry, too.6 _8 j* O+ a9 L9 p! W5 O" S
+ Q/ m% N/ j8 I8 K! y2 C7 n
@say you are pleased to see someone:- O/ y" u; H( u
表示高兴见对方
( {9 _7 v! A, `1. I'm sure glad you're here, Grandpa.
/ |5 |  _# E/ _+ Z2. I'm so happy to see you, Mr. Jones.
+ C$ H$ t8 x, ^, [# P) KOh, you look so beautiful, Jessie.; l3 S) \: ~3 V0 d% T! [5 r
  R- ~7 ]" v9 F$ Z' J
You're a big girl now.
3 I1 i/ ~3 l0 ~
& b) R- ]6 W9 {. B: @; x  K! r5 a@wish someone a good night's sleep:
, v+ W$ U5 V1 }% T  W祝对方睡得好
" ^! J  P& i6 z4 q- O% @1. Good night, Charles.) \( t4 W' }" \
Good night, Grandpa. Pleasant dreams.8 p" d$ d+ L  O2 @
2. I want to go to bed now, Mom. Good night. Good night. Pleasant dreams.
. g8 u# b7 V2 ^9 f7 \) e3 a- V6 y. w) f
@express similarity:
9 ^+ B* h5 u$ t) g5 K8 v表示相同处+ G6 b3 K! H2 c7 u( M
1. You look so beautiful now, Susan. You look just like Grandma.
7 i2 c6 ?# u! \; C, K& ^2. You are a big boy now. You look just like your father.
. t: X- Z& y5 \( ^; U4 w# z- E
2 e1 R: T" R3 G; a+ Y4 |6 s7 |( S- V) Q( F% a0 @' M  c' S% A# @9 f4 E
@That's for sure.
/ A, ?$ ^' V6 o* F, y$ P我同意你的看法。0 i8 I4 i! p( S
@I've got it!+ O# W2 O' K2 n0 i7 o1 r
我有一个主意了!& \  h0 y# _2 u: z8 v5 v
@He's something!
& K2 F- V) Z! l1 P! p' U8 m7 _他真了不起!
  G( }7 S0 Z7 Z& Z@Take your time.
1 x5 s5 h( u7 F5 b  N. E; W% O7 v* x慢慢来,别急。
5 |$ D+ R3 X0 d4 g0 R3 o  E@I can't wait.5 @; `4 x9 b6 Q  L8 |
我很兴奋。
! v9 Q7 B9 i$ L" z; z6 \: T- Q1 }@That's a neat idea." z/ K- s: o$ g6 q. H( r
这是个好主意。
$ b* W0 P5 c7 X: ?@Look (us) up!
" e. G  P. g; D9 m& X% \, Y# I与(我们)联络。$ h6 i5 Z4 @, P+ }1 k2 r3 M
3 ^* F9 Q+ S; g; H
' l1 K* S) q, m; F2 ]1 i( A
Four
& b& Q  D( d9 F7 e2 E
2 C% O2 ]8 z( Z. }@express a possibility
0 X2 s8 O  K, X表示可能性5 ?9 Z- L& h- c) b2 x& h
1. I could work out in your class ...
. ]" H& A) W6 \$ d$ ]7 u$ f3 U, o2. I could get two tickets for the concert.
* W- `9 y) L' X8 }- O3. I could find a way out of the jungle.
; X; @, Q, s% |4. I could swim to the ship.
2 H$ S+ F/ q2 d8 S5 t% k4 D1 N: I
' g1 T  P" t; x  R. Z% B% W0 U@say something is easy9 k, g9 t3 R9 F/ h2 G7 W0 X
说事情容易
- E: \. c$ z/ H/ W1. A: Can you finish typing the letter in ten minutes?8 G1 Y# N& w1 i2 Y
B: No problem.9 @2 O5 b; S3 _* i& _
2. A: Can you carry such a heavy bag for an hour?
% A2 w& g7 X9 Q2 ~* e( zB: Yes, it's a snap.
' J) q: f/ j: U" T! U. }9 N+ K2 U3. A: Can you cook the meal in half an hour?
- C* N. a# |- }( \; s; a4 p" w3 CB: Yes, no sweat.
7 k9 a0 d& S+ D# M: A4. A: Can you lift the box?
. Q+ o, @! X+ }/ _/ W  @0 z# S$ U! H7 lB: Yes, it's a piece of cake.
; R" S, \# }! [" }7 H* t$ o- v0 P/ m3 f/ J1 Y9 [9 D; r% Q& `1 [
@say something is difficult
3 J3 D; o& V4 k0 [3 B! P8 a说事情困难- v; @$ X* l* Y# {9 x6 B4 S
1. A: Is computer programming easy?2 W" x* r0 a4 y, F2 n: J
B: No, it's rough." S  S/ Q9 e5 Y  k+ m2 V' b
2. A: Is it difficult to learn Japanese?- p8 a; m1 _  N5 B  B; B# ?
B: Very difficult. It's tough.
! Y3 z  z, T" h2 y! K# i$ M# @; r+ V. {' [  U
@express certainty& N" m  A# S& j
表示肯定
) w, S7 U4 D+ v" w! Y6 r3 D0 ?1. A: Do you think you could come to visit us Saturday?
2 u+ _/ H7 B9 B$ ?( @B: Oh, yes, without a doubt.- N) I* p* r  @& t" [3 V
2. I bet I can ride there in ten minutes.
8 i6 }8 H( C% Q& i( B( K5 J0 C3. I bet I can win the competition.  j) F4 w  L0 ]& J" h: I  a1 Y% y
@say to telephone someone
! q, X4 ^7 C$ x& ]* @( I说打电话给某人
4 g. X4 Y% Z# m) @' X: R* O1 N3 B1. A: Can I contact him at this time?
- X2 O  ?9 c' RB: Give him a call.
' \2 c: a; R: ^" H" V# {$ M5 g2. A: I wonder if Mr. Stapleton is free; w. B  f. O% y) S
now?
. g6 p+ B5 q) A) \B: Call him.( _4 F$ N) g* c* W! E7 {& V9 }

0 p/ E' U# @3 J: f@say you are leaving for a place
1 n/ e# r6 T, [# p说自己正要出发
/ Q; u: {! A4 A1. A: Please get here a few minutes early.# K. s  y' d8 R2 H
B: Oh, I'm on my way over.
  A( U& h5 t; J2. A: Be here at ten.
% ~7 \9 w' x. d7 f5 sB: I'm on my way over.
8 X. k( ?% Z; Z- L7 F  P- @5 R
! Q" M! B4 N. b4 P& M0 O0 Y& R7 Z9 h9 z% M6 ?
@remind someone about something
4 B8 g, Q3 P8 S5 C# ?, f% B% ~提醒对方
  }( A: T) r- G2 x1. And that includes Susan.
5 _+ ]6 P) C" h: ^0 @0 u- E4 Y2. And that includes the transportation fee.
$ K$ v* N. j6 t* k3. A: Don't forget the bet.& X4 y4 k7 G$ b7 q0 ?$ r
B: Don't you forget.( H* w0 p! o  L; A+ j
- ~. s0 G# h; X
@say something is arranged. t  C* \: v9 T" Q5 A
说事情安排妥了! ^3 {% d% Q1 E9 O
1. A: Have you talked to Mr. Stevenson about the trip?
- W4 s; _- {  U, W0 ]/ {  MB: Yes, it's all set.! X9 O! _2 ]8 n
2. A: Have you called the booking office about your plane ticket?0 y% A! X7 }. B. D7 T
B: Yes, it's all set.
2 z4 A* F' Q: v% f- f& Q$ g2 s3 P: ?1 l1 m- v3 }
@ask about someone's job4 m7 B! P* a$ x
询问对方职业  x$ R- b1 U8 U1 }8 B
1. A: What do you do for a living?
1 U9 J5 y1 N% a1 o2 v. v4 VB: I'm a journalist., x6 x7 Z- f2 P- a5 Y- v
2. A: What's your occupation?
; g1 x' M/ S: {3 k& VB: I'm a teacher.% p% J" z/ T# f# _2 D
3. A: What do you do by trade?- l( h2 ?4 [! e% l; V
B: I'm an engineer.
6 k" u; b- m9 z  l( F  ?. h" B. P, o# `6 ]/ P
@make a suggestion9 J1 a9 e! A- w6 x9 p3 o4 F- x3 b
提出建议+ L5 R( p. e. I) M
1. Did you ever think of photographing an aerobics class?
- u; B! L5 T$ y) |2 f; A+ I2. Did you ever think of sending them a resume?
6 L2 A+ f6 K; k/ Z5 Z3. Did you ever think of writing a thank you note?8 W( ^) o/ Y. L) q/ W5 Z6 {' S5 s
4. Did you ever think of getting her on a TV show?# T& T& R* V- z/ W! Y
5. How about today?' F& H, W3 T0 S
6. How about Saturday evening?
7 u/ n! e/ M+ U: z7. How about next Friday?
  y  o2 i6 W3 ]; P$ }* ~
; K( b! K! m2 o2 E5 `/ Y, i& u$ J. C@propose a deal- F5 ]- A/ ^( ?' J  [6 \
提出交易条件
. L- Y* D+ F& k1 V- v, r7 Z% H, s1. Maybe you can photograph a class, and I can give you and Mrs. Stewart a month of classes--free.6 O2 Q: p* w+ K
2. Maybe you can teach me to dance, and I can help you with your English exercises.% q2 h  g( P- c0 ~- w  n2 q
3. Maybe you can revise the advertisement, and I can drive you to the airport.
$ p: O- \, j9 R5 E$ W8 A. c( R/ L% W: t7 f
@persuade someone
8 K5 T! X1 f' N/ K+ O说服对方8 Z" `6 X- q+ ?* F3 S
1. Don't you think it'd be a good subject?
' |4 v# n3 Z/ k% {' @1 Z& F2. Don't you think it'd be a good try?
+ N! g% S6 @4 `0 ~1 x+ L3. Don't you think it would save time?5 `; E8 O; V0 m$ b% R

' Z" [* S- f  ]& c7 }@introduce an explanation
+ K$ p6 t3 ]' O' y$ v% }! K引出解释* g& f# O1 |8 ?( F/ }9 b
1. Laura, I have to tell you something. My boss called me into his office and asked me to leave the company.  r+ q4 O* i' G( [- L! E2 k
+ R1 L+ f2 j$ |+ r
@react to news you expected
" R. L! d  Y& C) ^: }回应盼望已久的消息, d& i' J4 I  E7 c+ m& K8 K
1. A: I failed history, Mom.
3 R$ _4 Q7 [5 U1 B8 ^8 c% bB: I knew it!9 |! o2 o- U7 W; ]" ]
2. A: Dad, I was fined for over speeding this afternoon.
9 k8 ^; G5 V9 `- dB: I knew it!/ ~+ Y0 L$ s+ V+ \# A9 z: N, }8 t
3. A: Mike, I didn't really go to the airport.
3 t  j* I# ~: PB: I knew it!
7 F3 ]8 u" o  E. }: v; @8 t) B1 M$ E7 O/ Y- u) M! h
@remind someone
4 C3 n) k- L1 ~& Y( C" ^提醒对方
; h4 y1 [8 y, ?1. Remember, the play begins at 7:15.
4 Q. R! @! Y0 |2 D4 j" g) e2. Remember, if it rains, you do the shopping...0 d0 m$ L- a& q! E% l
3. Don't forget to write down the code.' @9 M4 o5 ~, b1 M# H

/ C% {' H5 P, w- E/ z4 Q@say you're enjoying something
2 ^! P' h& K8 d- {/ G$ D: P说自己喜爱某事7 t3 _7 Q4 M5 z- T
1. A: Sunrise, twist, push ...$ L8 o0 U" d. u2 R8 R
B: This is fun. How interesting!3 x. j5 g* b- @6 ?- Y
2. A: One, two, three, go ...
1 V; D0 N6 `; mB: This is fun.
3 M2 g& ?" k  g  V2 J  U% i$ Z; D% ?- ^2 ~
@threaten or warn someone
* ]2 r" d9 ]2 [4 T/ @6 I威胁或警告对方
1 T2 f4 L; ?- i/ ~1 Q1. A: It's easy to do this.4 D: F( |8 r9 B* g& V
B: Just wait.
" g# s$ m. \; F! a2. A: Oh, the red team is going to win.7 o3 X7 k6 [3 x+ m3 F5 k9 d% z
B: Just wait.
0 k7 _1 d* I) f3. A: This job is quite exciting.$ C% j0 {+ k+ |: D! |
B: Just wait.9 `4 ?' |2 h# j
; I2 `: i# V8 `% y& [, g4 T
@say something is finished
* T9 z" R. c" b1 b1 d- p说事情已完毕
0 ~4 L  y6 v, }/ L# P7 {8 l1. Let's stop here. That's it for today.. L0 Y+ h1 V2 v  d
2. So much for the translation exercise. That's it for today.$ g% K& N0 e3 z, W: C
3. That's it for today. We'll leave chapter IV for next week.0 k( K/ M% {; J8 V' I/ A

* J2 M5 W$ N3 n* D+ o
* T7 J* U4 a  q( N) r" p5 E) b
2 i6 ?* r+ P4 E; E7 u4 i
- t: ]9 V0 D% O0 Q1 o. K" n' k! \@It's a snap.
  l. c. w& h5 G& ?" J太简单了,毫无问题。
3 o: J* W* H. V) X3 n@No sweat.& ^/ P8 p' X8 e! a' p1 T
简单,绝无问题。. B' H& S! v9 L; d$ C+ ~
@You want to bet?
; x+ o9 f. p+ _: Z你想打赌?3 |! P! k) E' [4 g: V, X
@Nope.
0 r" e0 f+ o/ |2 a不,没有。7 @* I: L4 Y/ |' Z
@Anytime.  N8 X6 Q$ y( {0 J3 F/ K
什么时候都行,你说吧,无所谓。
/ q$ h9 j# M3 p# h" h@You are kidding!
* A( \8 E) D( J8 t' Y) W$ ]你在开玩笑吧!7 c# b  E! D- P: W% }( t. y  M
@You think so?4 q9 L# Y/ e  v( H
你这样认为?
1 H% a4 u5 E3 X( v; [0 D* y@I'm on my way over.
& M+ q) P8 Y! o我马上就来。5 l8 h$ G5 }' @" U
@It's a piece of cake.# _0 x3 L0 i9 o" d# f" P9 l. P
毫不费力。% N; F# G: ]! p# U" a
@You are in great shape.9 d( Q/ b( @* z
你的身体很好。
鲜花(1) 鸡蛋(0)
 楼主| 发表于 2006-4-16 17:41 | 显示全部楼层
Five
, m1 @/ U6 t: U: h* L  x0 K$ U$ l: O/ @0 D
@ask for an object
, l" f8 Q$ B0 A* u) }% ^- B向人要东西
! ]$ W5 h3 q4 X5 r7 F/ i# X: i. ^9 P1. Hand me two eggs.0 t* W0 s4 D: F5 V+ L
2. Please pass me the book.% d* e, N5 l( N: X) {
3. Give me the glass, please.3 J6 V7 H5 R. n3 x# }7 Z

" y0 \1 d: ]! f0 `@make suggestions1 Y9 j/ x. X; `. ~6 d) c( K. ^5 W
提建议
' @3 m5 N( e9 `' j5 t4 ?* _4 i2 X1. How about some bacon?
0 R/ }+ F. E# \; o  V' c% o7 PMaybe you can teach me how to work
& O2 v! z3 i0 s6 M4 Don a computer someday.
' i% r9 k  @. h7 H8 k2. Can you come fishing with me
# d, z7 M/ x/ k: N8 Q4 B/ vtomorrow?) w, `7 Z  D, D% _( O( e( O
Maybe we should do it again.4 _- H8 x: ^' ^1 v1 d3 d

1 [9 [& g4 i# a" q! }@talk about the weather
# F5 n% I$ d+ j5 n9 U谈论天气6 _, A8 g5 T5 }; O, V  s
1. I'll go bowling with you.. J  w8 @4 n3 R2 }
2. We're planning to go shopping this- X9 O  l2 K/ G" d
afternoon.0 a3 z+ X, M" ^+ S4 n; j
3. Would you like to go swimming in such/ E3 [& B" I, j* H
a sunny day?# Z. w1 M- {4 Q  |; ~. @- ?
4. I'd love to go dancing with friends.
1 {$ V- M5 m/ P2 ^2 R7 ?  G. o$ W- B! K0 Z' b: o
@talk about activities with got:
3 P- m/ N; l! _8 w7 w$ m“去”进行活动; Z/ `- h5 u2 P0 f7 H
1. I've got to run./ L: M+ O% @5 l( U, _3 N9 E
2. I've got to go.
' C6 G6 _# b8 K* F8 w' A3. I've got to get moving.& C* y9 R  M: E
; I/ ^' a( s& f* P& l4 _
@say you're in hurry and must leave:
' V% W, U9 _& e' P' s5 G4 z) \急于离开的说辞
1 m; y1 `; D. x; t1. Don't you have to work?
6 q* [: [& O0 E2 s7 T; R/ x/ e2. You're going to the baseball game& n1 }, a, i! ]/ T6 y1 o. B
today?7 ~; T2 R* M8 s0 S$ S4 g' z5 |2 U* t
3. Making breakfast?: E5 _, W; \! W- x
4. You caught the fish, didn't you?0 ~) S# h" J8 |6 p

$ w, A) s: T" L: {@check information you thought you knew:: K  S  ?' [$ B: S* f& A. L
核对已知的信息% n1 `; {2 m# E& ?& V
1. It'll be like old times.0 d4 j/ n, t: e5 z
2. Remember our fishing trips?. t0 l4 t0 B6 r* o! v
3. It's just like yesterday once more.
" t" X1 v7 T! e0 |4 K7 A  O( E+ \3 a; k' A- Y
@remember the past:
4 V! |" K: x" Z8 l5 f2 `忆往事
: ~5 `# B& l8 M; Q+ V1. It'll be like old times.
! l) t  f% N4 x4 L5 ^& T9 N- J5 R- j9 T+ B3 _
' _( Y# B. w& D# s( ~% c
, ~9 m' g0 E' J% [4 i
# t/ ^9 B% V- H+ C
@correct someone in a joking way/ k  d! ?  G# l  W! T
以开玩笑方式纠正对方
' N1 m* l) i5 B: U" j2 [9 A" a7 |% @

) o" ?0 Z& \0 ~/ o0 v2 A1. Burned, you mean.$ @+ {* [$ e8 k; o8 J
2. Money, in fact./ A. i/ J( H+ |0 \' K. R9 \
3. Downhill from here on, indeed.
8 u2 P* C8 r/ p6 R
: P- L6 `! J* x1 g- V@say you're starting to do something2 Y$ {0 G9 A+ B5 a' B* |
说自己开始着手
/ P5 ^% O( M. B. A: y1. Here we go.
7 T  O$ ~0 U& H/ a2. We are just on our way.- k2 j2 C: t6 L  d5 X; O
3. We're starting now.
3 O( _& f3 l$ \. |3 G$ Y' G+ ^' {4. Let's do it now.8 [* S0 y- U" V4 @8 N; u" @: O
) B2 ?+ i0 p# F
@greet someone informally
/ s) f9 _$ L; S+ ]% ^; l, Z  [( l非正式的问候语" R# D, R2 T" h# @3 z" F- ~
1. Hi, there!
; X' t/ s) B2 r( b2. Hi.5 m2 p9 m# j5 v( j  e
3. Hiya!
5 I+ e4 t( s/ C2 Z4. How's it going?/ J5 k6 l: E6 ]3 D+ T: h4 M
2 A. O2 S, E0 v  m% `" P' b
@say no emphatically7 q( Q. ]$ s9 S, _- r) m$ {
强调不行
, l, ?9 Q' K+ P, z( N& x2 _4 M3 N1. Not a chance!
" @( i4 r# J3 l  H: Q) y2. No, way!
2 W2 g8 l# z4 x$ e4 \+ b" ^; y3. No, chance!$ f% [1 a' |! G
4. No, no, a thousand times no!
1 }2 n; q0 L/ S& b0 B4 d
& `1 M! b7 B& `$ q@tell someone to do something slowly and carefully( O+ R/ \# t% m/ Q4 q
告诉对方慢慢地、仔细地做2 L/ @+ O$ N: f6 l) A
1. Easy does it.5 T* U4 Z0 Q( ~
2. Take it easy.% i0 H- L% S1 |5 ^# {- O
3. Take your time.
# Z( e6 [8 X. {5 i' X0 J6 [0 r' t
@encourage someone* X7 F" `) N7 P% u7 p
鼓励别人; ~6 K/ z( f3 q1 l# |6 D+ a+ R
1. That's it.; i6 H# A% r. C) J  N7 L  ^
2. Come on.
! ^0 \7 a/ R/ r# j1 g  ?8 K3. That a boy.9 H% Q  \2 k9 Z$ N( d9 _1 T6 ~
4. That a girl.
% u  K3 w) \- Z: ^& M; Q( ?* ?, b+ f5. Try again.
+ x7 g. k/ ~7 {6. Don't let someone or something get
! p: U, I/ |6 x+ O1 q7 o2 F) G- qyou down.6 a7 J* r% R, k! P1 \# c! p  c
7. What's the harm in trying again?  t/ L0 k1 E7 Q$ F0 ]0 ]$ y
8. Don't lose heart.
) w* u. l8 c$ f, J9 m9 \6 p3 w3 b9. Good for you!/ E% ^9 @, j# ^

. V1 r! z8 P6 \( `@make suggestions6 C+ @7 C0 T! s6 ~
提出建议
# B( \7 }$ X9 ]- p1. What do you say we get back to our' ~, _4 H1 Y- [) Q# o
fishing?
- ?$ x6 K* Q, \! V$ }9 W2. Why don't we do it again?
# O0 r+ E% m& a% ]3. Would you like to go shopping
% d) @- _& h' ]5 jsomeday?
3 V! u! N3 ^5 s2 V" _: Z4. Is that OK to go with me?
7 X4 G/ B3 F! q5 J4 |8 M* U& \" O3 C' [5. How about an outing?5 H1 U8 }1 O9 P3 A3 W3 E9 E

+ i, b* E6 p0 j6 w" T; U0 P@say goodbye informally. ^8 \) X, x$ m  q, I1 {
道别的非正式说辞
$ t$ m" L  o1 J1. So long.3 k" s/ R! \( h) c8 x$ U  H" V* [
2. See ya!
: p* h8 m" X: y3. See ya, bye-bye.$ w+ w+ J" u% c, `! m" H
4. Later.; B* k- m/ r# e+ j7 |3 k& {

) g1 o9 \% p5 ^0 G- y@say you admire someone
0 l2 Y, a6 t. `# A/ e! D: ]& z表示钦佩, T( k* C7 S, G# o+ }' ^
1. Your dad is quite a guy.
$ s$ {  G$ ~; }& |$ |9 j! _/ n% x2. He is something.6 k" f8 `$ t( E" f
3. You're really someone.
, l" H5 O- o* E
( Q* p0 t/ q( A3 q) u! i, F@react to bad news
" u: P: a1 q  v! I! q2 K# w" A对坏消息的反应
' [2 U6 j5 @- n# p1. Uh-oh.
4 a. P/ O& J, J% d" n9 U2. My god!
# P4 F4 i: \3 }( R. l3. It's hard to believe!; H2 o, p4 b0 u$ N3 M
. L& M- y$ N" T* j! q
@express thanks; g- \+ H) K: c3 q! E  F4 f
道谢
, C; z) w" k6 I! A1. How can I thank all of you?! m& x# I1 q) f8 p" e% h) Y$ ?: a
2. I'm very grateful ...
; n9 F# \5 ~6 S( {3. I'm so thankful to all of you.
) J2 D& D3 F- G2 P6 x2 G! e
9 J6 m/ W' B/ S) A1 J+ t. I@apologize
) v* n! [4 X) n# s道歉
; Z8 X& V! T- \3 _' @1. I guess I ruined your day.4 I: {$ n9 Y" R% T+ G! [
2. I'm going to excuse myself.
6 j9 X) Y  o: `) F* S+ y3. I hope I'm not bothering you.
1 g2 }( I! N/ q( y4. I'm sorry it took you so much trouble.
2 V, x* N' y$ X2 r) [/ g4 R0 _, c6 i2 y& A' r" j8 c

7 \. J; ^! t- o7 \# d@What are you doing tomorrow?4 A: ~% {) Q! h0 x" P, z/ R& ^' V
你明天准备做什么?* E& O4 k9 ?$ b9 s4 u' T
@Nothing much., s- k( W$ e+ C& q2 [. g
没什么要紧的事。
5 }* p8 i! l2 v$ M& K' T! e0 }@I've got to run.
0 S  w/ B$ T( k! ]3 j我得赶紧走了。
! [1 ^: u' X3 S# s5 W, e@Going fishing?
% l+ F: ?, r" c( K要去钓鱼?
0 }: R; S2 \6 `+ i@We didn't catch anything.
! w) M8 \  e% s! |$ _( b我们什么也没钓着。. R! Z2 W1 {4 l- f
@Remember our fishing trips?: t7 I! b" }% n" c& T/ l( x
还记得我们以前那些钓鱼之行吗?
5 t* t8 v0 p3 P1 k9 |@Don't you have to work?
8 ?6 J* d+ X* Y- O8 N" r* X- T% Z你不用上班吗?
) {2 {  Y9 V8 W" Z7 r@It'll be like old times.
: S8 b  D6 p8 A1 C( G$ ~过去的美好时光又会重现。. j& O  q) h$ G7 }8 Q4 ?1 |$ Y
@What's the weather going to be like?
) T4 l4 h! K* ^* R' P' d明天天气会怎样?& s' G5 S# d. y' w  v
@Here we go.
2 x5 _4 a4 x; ?9 K( ^1 r现在我们可以开始了。
/ Y$ `6 C+ t) @: d3 K* f3 a$ B0 o@Now, the important thing is to get
. l7 d0 T+ @* }" cthe hook close to the fish.
/ d) I  E2 N7 D  h$ P' L现在,重要的是让鱼钓靠近鱼。
% Z1 c0 c& B6 j: Q+ i. ?7 p@Not a chance!
: V9 o0 t) Q" @9 g不可能!
3 E# E: h' W$ N, v@Hi, there!& [0 C* p- z  F, m: i0 @
你好,嘿。4 |3 T2 @* j5 M! T; X+ {
@No way!
% A5 n3 J8 }! @$ \不行,决不可以。8 e! n. L. Y5 J
@Come on.: O- y# D8 I# W  [
你来吧!
) Y* H/ G1 [* g4 X/ D* Q9 _1 p@You bet.
, y" [" T4 w, }$ H) K你可以确信。
. W0 E7 r% Y3 \6 |- U' t@Easy does it.6 N6 T& ~* y, q& x- f
别慌,慢点。) P- V; l0 o0 U& x  X2 l
@That a boy.
2 w# ?- q& w3 s$ e: O$ R) H3 U  @对了,就这样。
2 u  z. q: d/ y; O5 S@So long.
- \4 Q4 E( C3 E2 X6 ~3 y再见。
: g4 h$ |9 p9 \# T
# e/ E7 n4 E9 v" W7 Z; C! A0 Q
# \' F6 t) p: [  A  MSix2 Y6 H( T5 f7 g4 e9 V6 Z+ p

( e# F8 B6 F2 R, W) [@tell someone to begin working) p. k5 V2 o- q. t( z* t5 O2 ]# d4 F
告诉对方开始工作
7 c) I4 a+ ?; b( K" e1. Set out!9 _4 Y1 ?5 Y' q) |: i
2. It's time for you to start working.
- I5 W+ u- V; {+ R9 }7 V3. Please get down to your business.
* w3 B! _) B3 X: h2 N( K: M+ s+ ^# f6 w
@talk about possibilities4 M/ ^' f- I) E
谈论可能性
& e1 N9 t/ d% v# o9 v1. Are the odds in my favour?
" o- F0 |. X( I4 o8 l5 B2 r2. What chance of success is there?
& v: D) r" e. ^( z8 R8 y3. Does he have a poor chance of% O1 ~+ b1 g+ S1 _9 U
winning?
/ U1 W/ d: n' k3 v$ J, ~+ U$ T: Y( {9 p
@ask someone for help
/ r0 H% d" P; c% b, I; N请求帮忙4 l9 Y: M6 ?7 g2 N- s3 s" U
1. Can you help me?
: W( N) y# Z  }4 F$ J$ a2. Will you give me a hand?
4 K0 A, ~1 B* d* ~9 l# w2 O# E3. Please do us a good turn.
+ H9 u' v. W9 M3 f( a: ~. P( Q
, q2 A& F. O# \+ G1 }4 @, }: g* M@praise a child
* M. B4 z2 N7 h6 U+ Z# Q- e8 o称赞孩子
2 K  k7 k+ d5 ~3 E3 m$ P- @6 P1. You are the boy.
& H% N/ O# v9 b) k: `) [2. You're a good boy.$ e$ \3 Y6 K$ k
3. You're a fine girl.
$ h$ O$ S$ X& V6 D$ h7 Y
; |, {4 H/ l2 q3 v& j1 ~@wish someone a happy holiday
+ O) r+ Q$ D  s( W祝假日愉快# G& t/ `7 `% W3 b9 r4 P
1. Have a good time in your holiday.$ `/ o2 }5 X7 E* }1 W
2. Merry Christmas!
2 T4 F- S% }. g3. Wish you a happy holiday!# j* _9 z' u4 B5 C7 j' s$ J

6 U" C* m3 i  b4 T+ B2 R@ask why someone is acting strangely# X) Y; a' \5 |! N: Q- W/ |+ R$ b
询问何以某人行为怪异
9 Q" Y3 O( ]8 h1. What's eating you?
; w0 a1 l! ]3 _2 F& Q0 O, _3 ~3 g2. What's wrong with you?* y3 J( Z0 ]5 ~& M  a) x! i
3. What's the matter?
: [) R5 B3 ]) U+ W7 M( Q) K2 b, K1 y+ B4 {
@express enthusiasm6 X5 [0 K/ T& T  R( r
表示热心
2 E; h6 M* ~$ y2 \1. Hey, that big thing!7 G' X$ a  l! R4 E2 T6 O  y
2. What a view!
) q& f& U" d6 V- P3. Don't you just love it?
7 V0 x. a- W- L1 Q3 l( Q8 L( o+ S9 l' V8 T. b5 g% {6 c
@agree that something is possible% `8 }& E6 M; i2 |* Q
表示同感5 N0 o7 Q* K4 b- t
1. Probably so.
# n$ S- Z# q3 l+ t* E. m. I  z. R, d2. That's of chance.* P4 d7 N3 _, i: _
3. Most likely." m; W* j/ T* _2 ^3 h; o, Q) p
* @7 j2 Y: G. h# K5 x
8 L. w/ `- |: R! [' p+ L3 z
# D0 r" H' d+ V$ f  y; J8 I
@say someone will recover3 x5 M! }4 @; n) j; U3 O
说某人会安然无恙
- X( o, g( s/ z, c6 D5 t+ \1. He'll be fully recovered., ^$ f7 ~- C8 r7 ]1 @
2. He'll be well soon.0 t; b, z+ |. P
3. She'll be healthy.
. ^& i6 S% F7 _; a
  W2 l+ {) n9 x: {6 u@express happiness about a future event/ n! e5 P9 ^2 r7 K( P7 S1 F
期待未来6 e5 ]% z% W# M+ u
1. I eagerly await your early reply.5 @4 @; i! ]) y4 a4 ?" I; [+ ^
2. I expect that you will come back soon.
# T( X5 {/ {  p5 }3. I hope to see you again.1 f( N$ C1 c- X$ x7 l% T4 `

+ [# W/ w& ~3 I* A$ e@express likes/dislikes:
3 p  M! {/ [8 R  @$ [& h- w' k' v表达好恶" [$ `9 {: M0 x; y( h: ^
1. I hate...
' X) ^5 A2 I# f' A7 g2 y- F2. I'm fond of...* v$ d2 K: K$ [9 n' r
3. I enjoy...
: Y5 p# u0 P, `8 H  V( J. X: }1 Z% g8 `
@say yes informally
+ u2 o% D9 v1 s“Yes”的变体
9 @6 _9 w/ _6 S, b% i1. OK.
( V9 e) U) g% l  N3 ]  f4 t2. Yea., ~' n) ~: D6 G# [

% N3 c: Q2 R0 d6 W- {@thank someone0 w0 N! g: b* \
致谢% P7 ^" {8 n# E3 @
1. That was very kind of you.  n1 G" L2 V/ B' ^7 L. b
2. I'd like to thank Marilyn for being so
/ G9 X( U+ m% z2 P' X: e/ lpatient.
/ L  l& E1 n3 J6 a3. I want to thank Mr. Short for his kind
/ E5 `) ^7 X7 binvitation.
3 G& D' d# o# r& r, q& t- l9 H7 _) e' u, U7 F
@agree4 O+ `$ \' p" C+ y$ z' q( }& c! |
同意4 K( w1 x. a. H% R: F
1. I'll go along with that.
. t) Q/ n7 @$ p: T( B1 C3 _2. I have no objection to that.- F- q8 |( p" c+ m, Y( H
3. I quite agree with your plan." e+ q2 }0 L5 I6 i
- H4 y2 O& i8 M' \7 v
@suggest a change in activity
6 Y' G. F1 c& y: t建议改变活动
3 }7 E' N# g' e% Q6 l0 ]$ n1. We should take a little break ...6 X8 L$ R* _8 M) u4 m  X# Z
2. Let's stop to have a walk.0 g8 G9 \, Q6 I2 \8 J$ f4 V7 Y
3. Shall we leave the room and go6 V$ m3 Q% U( m. v4 [3 B7 U
outside to make a snowman?
6 I. l+ F1 ]6 b& m
; j/ Z5 S5 b! Q& S@say something is obvious  I3 W; K$ E; [$ ]
表示事情显而易见- y2 \5 a6 D' D$ ]( q$ N; `, i
1. How'd you guess?) @1 u: Y/ S4 P, _9 E" B- [' }8 t
2. Everybody knows it.' a% J, P. G4 @8 w; Y1 q- F
3. Don't you know this? She likes him" D9 d  [8 j5 D$ C; {2 H/ C5 R4 t
very much.
0 @$ Z+ n5 {) G- q/ x' E: p2 Q" y5 M
; J# i. d4 }5 X6 s0 h* I: Y@say you appreciate someone's short visit
3 _# Q, y$ K7 X& Z! i+ V感谢对方来访; E9 S; X' {  ^+ U
1. I'm glad you came by.1 N, O% J, a7 }% L, [# o3 t
2. I appreciate your coming.
4 G8 g7 d$ F) N( _# L* L! N1 l3. Mom says she hopes to see you again! w5 |/ _9 L- f4 N- }: g9 c
soon here.
) L3 w2 `% S7 i" J
& O. \8 L9 X8 P* K@thanking someone for cooking+ X! I8 y$ L7 V  ]* e! Y
感谢主人盛餐招待
9 @( B' _, M. i; |! F  w) \1. It was a wonderful meal.
1 e6 E' ^# G$ c, e/ q2. The steak is delicious, Bob.3 W7 h6 `0 N' v/ k
3. I have never tasted such appetizing" s5 n1 }! M! c% Z' |
salad before.# g6 U2 V% M' F* z) p8 f

0 h" F& Z  n6 S. G, J! {@invite someone to take a seat) u: M& ]2 R- b. y! ^, B0 r- N4 D( F
邀请对方坐下
* G7 A) R2 W+ ^2 ?& R1. Please sit down.
  P0 t% _. r  _- `# W2. Have a seat.
1 J1 F' B4 X) x3. Take a seat, please.
. q$ t- S7 \, i6 I; E4 m
/ `1 m7 G1 Y& X@persuade someone to give your permission2 b/ R: d# z7 I! U3 V
恳请对方允许
" r9 P7 n! G7 `1. Just let me see the score .../ m: `  R$ I4 p- @
2. Please let me in.
* I, K  ?" j1 {3. Please let me finish the novel.
. I* L8 f' J( L& A8 u6 q1 [' x5 f. u1 `- I
. a2 x# I- m1 }- i6 l
@There's much more to be done.$ q+ r+ h7 ]0 w( k) |4 o  u1 h
我们有很多事要做。
4 U, }# Y1 z7 O. R$ |@Can you do me a favor?
( e/ o0 @2 I' o5 b4 C9 @7 i你能帮我个忙吗?
/ r4 v$ w5 U5 ^  g0 Q@That's my boy!9 o( M# e" [. ?- p3 f4 Y0 @
好儿子!, g  N* b, @- C
@Alexandra might call.9 }! n, P0 l9 i  w0 i3 d
Alexandra 可能会来电话。
7 F  U' `7 {* b! `' G@I see.7 T" u  e" L: F5 r/ K! ^. O2 c9 ?
我知道了,我懂。' V4 R, H/ J: l
@Make you feel better.8 v# z* A' w3 G4 r3 H/ T4 s6 N
这会使你舒服些。2 T' l4 c& o' c7 D8 @! i# n
@What's gotten into him?$ f/ ?9 G6 |! b9 G
他怎么搞的?. A$ b- u$ H/ P6 @& r0 ]; G# v9 X
@Maybe so.- a2 Z0 R6 v, U( g
也许是这样,或许是吧。) g" }* U' u0 d, |" D* p
@Wrong number./ i9 W, b: {/ n0 Q' u
打错了电话。- z- A' c  t6 j: C
@That was very kind of you.3 f1 C0 F8 W  l  @- v
你真周到。
0 d7 S* L# t% Z8 p6 D. X& ]0 ~+ p2 i( s& V6 _1 V

1 i# H. [" \; B% R% s& \7 mSeven* x9 h' h( m+ y

& ~' G" B' l/ w" g; i# c' \@praise something or someone
# d+ `1 U% b, g1 @' A, Y, V- J赞美事物或他人
$ p9 X, ]. F) z$ D( `1. This new Walkman is absolutely" i/ H0 e9 O( M, V. O8 y) S  p1 F
wonderful.
% J1 g+ o# D( w) t( c! W, G. Y2. Your new dress is very nice.
% X( ~8 M& r0 l; a  a5 e3. You made a great speech.0 V$ }- p' [4 d/ M* k9 |

! l' t$ q9 z( O+ l/ x@say something is obvious
# V& K% d0 c+ }- P& E& h$ X说某事显而易见# v) A5 U0 V- o& G, W$ ^
1. It's very clear.
, B" y1 y& ~$ I2. I can tell.( j7 x' t2 ]* m6 s8 r" Y) x
3. Everyone can see that./ ^* k* f+ P/ o; ?
8 F" j* u8 m, K+ q. d  i
@ask if someone has a problem5 o. [$ I/ P: j7 u2 Z
询问对方是否有困难
; u, ~& f) A; @# K$ Q% i( s1. Is something wrong?
) F% f5 g& E' p2. What's the matter?- I1 W' e  [: Z
3. What's up?, D6 ]0 E3 s. \+ f

6 M- G2 ?$ |$ R# z6 B/ u+ i' n; Q( M@express sadness at not being somewhere or with a person or persons8 U% d1 `5 n0 x0 G: H
因不在某地或未见某人而表示惆怅0 i( t  j; B% d) e; [, O3 Y, S
1. I miss them.
, k3 S+ O) Q2 \/ N, L* H6 `2. I feel homesick.
$ k& ]: {/ E! a  f6 G9 F" I" L3. I am longing to see you.
1 G+ Z9 ?2 H$ g- f' ]  C+ d; T  X4 h* ^% O1 [, R3 R
@state consequences+ J; F7 e- @" B  c' L+ b& w
说明后果, k, L% w, o3 d4 O3 W
1. I have to turn off the lights, or else my; J- M- V# A" y) @/ p
father will get really angry.
+ \* r# K! E! }' x) Z# A5 Z4 c2. You should first finish your homework,
( r, `% a) g) e0 Q1 E; G4 dor you are not allowed to watch TV.
9 O( k$ Y$ w) V! l, F* z3. We should walk faster or we will be4 `( o9 u) ?& S+ E. f
late for the movie.
: T/ M0 x" G$ U$ ?
5 Q" k" T' f- x7 D& `2 h, c@say a sound is familiar
5 w( I8 F4 J4 C+ \  R说声音好像很熟悉+ q2 h& U- L" E, Y3 }+ M& }7 L
1. It sounded like a dog barking.- B0 w/ [6 W! K1 z/ v( y
2. It sounds like the scream of a woman.2 R# N4 X0 n  i
3. His voice reminds me of my uncle.! L2 \+ h8 }# Y, h
4 j: K: c- l4 p) B( R3 m! V' t" V
@invite someone into your house
4 A% V' l1 @. I, o6 w: S$ ]请人进入屋内- [/ i$ U: G  U7 U& ~
1. Make yourself at home.; W/ [6 J/ i5 N) w
2. My house is always open for you.
+ l: o1 {) d* x5 c$ j* W3. I wish you could come to see us
; w6 _1 Z, [2 L" ]. K0 ?8 ~sometime.0 T5 d6 q2 x# A2 [6 z* n9 y

0 j% C* i- H; P6 D& o# B@console a child or animal5 W5 L4 P5 e# I

/ j4 \: j6 |2 v5 G! D$ ^) J2 z# N4 Q% S% @3 M* G; W5 W
安慰小孩或动物
" g: K6 J2 C5 g9 |( H1 K9 }: x* ?; S- r+ z
1. You poor little thing.
* G1 m! B- n" ^2. You poor, poor baby.
" n) p0 N9 Z9 h% X1 K' E7 ?3. Don't cry. It's all right.
8 t- P. q  P! I2 g, ?
0 v9 U# y# z; ]) t@talk about a longtime wish
+ A# s1 t) r3 ?  i0 N. ^谈论早已有的愿望
$ |: G6 ~. m1 ~3 }# U9 F$ t% O6 V3 Z1. I've always wanted a springer spaniel.
! ~# T2 c1 Y! U9 {, J: R. f; e2. Since I was a child, I have dreamed of, v6 ]1 M0 C1 B; C; j& h8 }6 [% V1 O
becoming an artist.8 Y7 Y! M' b3 k* H4 N
3. I have longed for a trip to Europe for
; Z$ y: u: y  Ayears.9 l% Q4 U% r/ m9 k

" j) d/ g2 u" G! I7 |@pause before answering a question
% s- }, }1 g* y' ]- q+ H/ q回答问题前略事思考
0 |: ~7 ^$ Q: I3 M* J1. Let me think.8 T: F/ C1 m0 {6 [
2. I'll think it over.9 e6 {# K. }0 L. e
3. Let me consider it.# H) P3 ?) {# i& t6 |' h
" R3 c" f( S$ P6 Z3 S, o1 x$ M
@identify someone or something; b) y) ^: D* S; V$ p
确指某人或某物; H- u$ Y3 ~) ]8 M
1. They're the ones.0 y  Y- W) N. p3 }
2. That is what I am looking for./ q- d( i. O6 X) {& J% }& Q: c
3. He is the man who can help you.$ f1 ?, U4 }7 O4 Q) g
; [  q, m8 N9 P7 n
@find out the hours a business is open4 ^; R; P; _, Q1 |, F$ K/ I% x
询问办公时间
& r- L0 [) E2 t& Q% {( K1. How late are you open?# Q3 r+ }% C, F) V
2. What are the opening hours of the6 ]0 X6 _) n2 M  J( W( ~
store?
8 Z' u$ f8 P+ N2 w6 {$ b3 M+ [3. At what time will the store start
7 @6 ~' C" y) }5 sbusiness?/ K* o, M' \2 m6 g1 T
+ w% k' ]" H8 G% G5 s3 Z
@say someone is lovable/ \5 c# n( [9 a8 X, q. ?2 l
说某人可爱+ B. C. S( p( @+ ~* X
1. She's hard to resist." v. q) c0 c& ], _3 c
2. She is cute.
' h3 x  Q% L% j/ \2 ?" b( M3. Her smile is so appealing.
" T# F9 O, T0 h% c% o5 E0 _6 G0 d7 W- r' y  r( v
@encourage someone
0 C/ F) @: Y- c( T0 d7 M鼓励别人(儿童)& n- E# }6 H6 X# h
1. Atta girl/boy!
1 z" X8 ~% l% @2. Keep your chin up, boy!
3 \: j, @* e8 J+ F% F4 }. X3. Come on! You can make it!
, r* a1 e% M3 q( N0 p) U; P) P5 v1 Z( t8 X3 G8 Y/ {  t
@find out about a procedure
! n6 U" `  q' H7 F7 E# \1 J询问处理程序( s+ T* C1 `! ]* L: s
1. How do I do that?
$ b' Q5 z9 r' Y! Y$ n* }; ~& y2. What do I begin with?
1 x. J; a/ c; t1 L: e1 D3. What's the first step?
7 Z4 I! t) W( i" X/ u  M* c3 o+ S; t, j" s( h. G
@say something is sufficient" ?5 J& E, P7 w4 d  W: f( e/ x9 t; z
说明某物足够" ?. Y7 t  [+ ]1 e2 q2 U# X& ~/ }
1. Your name will do.
  b& L$ w. T% S& C: R5 J2. That will be OK.! b7 R5 g, B. G( z) _* ^5 T
3. That's enough.  V& R0 m* r! ^* a7 e1 l' {+ Q
: F' W- u9 }8 g9 u
@be assertive
1 p+ [/ e1 w2 Z断言
3 A: t  A/ m+ F1. I'm serious.
' P1 y- f1 L0 {  X% v5 R1 u2. I am certain about it.
' A  P9 E7 o5 j' `" T$ q9 W1 L; _! m- a
@ask about experiences in a person's life
  d% a$ K# e, b% f询问对方生活中的经验% w6 O$ S3 c4 f% p7 s( D
1. Have you ever owned an animal?
/ f) D. {5 J$ M% R* g5 f0 D. x: |0 l8 U+ s2. Have you ever gone abroad?# U; p1 @; N; G: D+ e5 T! K' J' L9 d
3. Have you ever studied French?/ A$ t" f% H& Y

( u7 P* c8 m2 o8 ?. l# P@add information
" @, K2 K7 [% w! w补充消息
( |+ z1 l: m! @( e( M1. There's more.
" [- Z& t% J8 s/ t2. And one thing more.
1 |" ~2 c- Q: k: ]" M( ^  _9 v3. Following are the details.
' v- v- B) l3 {1 X5 ~$ a5 l8 U( V- s$ u
@express regret# ?: |  C7 x; H5 J
表示遗憾; X% P( T% b4 @$ w$ Q6 P
1. I am sorry.
  r/ ^, f& M+ e2. That's too bad.
! o( I8 g' R3 e3 {! n  P& g0 A4 z2 F: d( G' k' i" a
@say you will return
0 {+ X0 ~  x: ^! w) Q  l说会再来2 U. T4 A! L( l" ^$ n" L- h! h* T
1. I'll be back.
8 i1 I% A4 f4 M7 w2. I will come back soon.
& S! U* l; M* e. \7 R) ]* A# p0 ?3. I'll return at once.
0 F8 o  e4 p: R1 s
+ X6 e9 e4 P& M, n@say you understand
! g1 T# _. t5 @) N" O* l  u8 ]# o说你懂了
2 @7 g0 G( C2 l1. I've got it.
1 S7 P( B9 N2 r3 W: d& ^2. I get the picture.
' F( y, ~4 h6 A. a+ _" e  w  _3. I see.
) {) z0 `3 Q% U5 o+ E( i
: e8 K' x$ E: o: I( q9 z; J@identify yourself on the telephone
1 O2 A. q' {; ]4 Z$ Z& d! s电话中表明身份# |9 V! o, D" e6 n
1. This is he., x8 |4 \/ s6 C( f% S8 H7 g. ?
2. This is Linda Aborn.+ S5 _, C! [1 M% d" _' M" G: K, I6 l
3. This is Davis speaking.
& N. \4 ?  B) a" `* X  ^
8 N) o' w. [0 ?
/ m% |3 u/ m1 ?  @8 D  u@What's up?
2 q3 ^" [8 A: J+ M; w怎么啦?发生什么事?# P: z6 I0 e% k9 w2 K+ J' Z! B  D
@I can tell.
6 \/ `  T9 }7 ]: v我能感觉到。6 n2 q4 k; D0 K! S1 U
@How late are you open?
% J3 [2 o  `& T; |+ G/ ~你们开到多晚?
$ w6 {# I/ h) I% v% N@She's hard to resist.( b4 `+ u- |: A. }9 l
她真是人见人爱。她真可爱。; C1 I3 m  q% [& Y5 b
@Atta girl!  k8 A- X/ L7 n: r
真是个好女孩。- y5 D: m/ A$ e. y6 k( R( W" }
@We're off.
1 K& k3 i7 {5 b# W( i我们走了。我们上路了。
% v( o, \1 X) o. k, a1 D9 p1 ~@Is that it?$ d9 P5 r8 j7 W& Y+ [* R  U7 U1 V
就这些啦?4 E' O' o& @1 D$ Z
@Stewart residence.6 j1 P2 S: a0 E& a
Stewart 家。" P& a, p9 [$ H) n3 K
@This is he.
  V! y, \+ N: J- Z4 o3 r. d3 ]就是他。& ?1 U; o8 `7 h/ k) y
@Your name will do.) t( Z! J6 `" c4 X" m8 }5 _
你的名字就够
鲜花(1) 鸡蛋(0)
 楼主| 发表于 2006-4-16 17:42 | 显示全部楼层
Eight
7 s/ z1 P1 u7 N% S2 }+ Q; L. Q, p1 v6 `0 _6 d
@ask someone to be specific
  S/ k8 B3 b6 i$ a: a+ A7 Y+ b& d请对方详述
* F2 d" g4 u/ U# d. g+ F1. Like what special matters?
' O; c! v5 {. t6 F3 d. ~$ I2. Can you tell me the exact reason?
$ ?6 Z2 ]! E+ a) w
, U1 F+ \9 R% R- h! V  e8 q7 O@express confidence in someone
9 d& \; Z1 s! e, O4 v  S. ^/ O表示对某人有信心- ]/ ]8 U- U- m  \
1. I know you can do it.9 K6 Q5 ^% Q3 H9 V6 @: d( S
2. I know you'll be able to take care of it.+ Z5 U- g  e& e  p% D1 B
3. You can work it out, Robert. I believe
* {/ z' y6 p0 s: `& k  k4 @6 Tyou can.5 W4 W5 X2 _1 `3 e) a6 q
6 \: b+ A2 n$ t! t
@say that something won't hurt
3 [, N: s) q8 V5 W# s; q说某事不妨碍+ ~# s2 U( s2 Y
1. You won't feel a thing.4 i, I: K5 w1 H* t
2. You won't feel any pain.
$ T$ G  f8 W4 Y8 K3. Jumping like this won't hurt your legs.2 M" ^& }& |$ ?

! f) C1 c. A* ^! o# x- _' [@compare the importance of two things
# \4 O" k: k) t. `' `% U8 d比较两物的重要性
; ^4 \: b0 M' f4 i  \$ E& D1. Your health is more important,' G% q% Y- A) A- D
2. Being beautiful is more important than
$ L8 V' X/ @+ r! csaving money., E4 o+ D3 }: ?0 i
0 }. n# P( }% a
@state consequences  W0 ?6 |* p$ \1 I9 Z6 b
说明后果
/ a: u' {. w; g  a1. If I have my tonsils out tomorrow, I'll
& k9 l$ I+ x0 l0 U6 vmiss my birthday party on Saturday.  F  K+ H+ x8 m4 v, R+ W
2. If you are slack like this, you will be
$ j  l# v8 n+ |; nfired by your boss.
6 m/ B/ _; d6 \+ s% K3 i, {- b3 z) i6 s8 K. g$ f
@offer to find a solution: c/ n* W9 a7 ]8 [/ R- Z4 S
表示可代为设法
0 K% W$ \  i& Z# d: k* H! ~1. Let me try to work something out.
: v1 k' B, |& w1 O3 T' t0 w2. I'll come up with something.# v; m. A, F5 i% D. @- A8 u
3. I have a way to solve the problem.
4 o9 {+ ~. J, R0 I: o& t! C
' v9 t9 Z  {8 s7 k@persuade someone by offering a reward" q- B6 E" l. \: z! Z
以奖赏劝服对方
% f3 v2 S  c( K9 ?8 _( @1. You just put on your pajamas and
. K2 t' L/ V! p* H* J- k; a- E, Brobe, and I'll think of a surprise.8 X+ j: K' R* @" \! P' _* N+ ]
2. You just stop watching TV, and I'll tell! Y8 I3 y) S* F0 ]
you a story.
5 r' G# ]5 a! K2 a: Q& G' P6 M5 B3. You just give up smoking, and I'll go7 ]8 u8 M7 l$ }
on a holiday with you.$ O1 ~, P8 C6 B; B8 T9 B0 @
: \5 d+ D, @1 M) Z3 W4 f1 s
@reassure someone
) D9 n& r$ f, z2 N8 c/ x" f: D8 Z安慰对方
% n4 a; U2 p2 X% j1. Everything will be just fine.4 I* o2 ^% {: n+ r
2. Nothing serious. It's just a cold.) {8 k8 \9 \9 u8 r. j
3. Don't worry. She'll be OK./ ^, b' I; |# ?8 E
' @; Q) q0 Y+ o, u: W
@verify an answer$ |- Z# I- U- Z; ]4 Z" [+ G
查对答案3 \+ E. j7 Z% V2 V1 U! L
1. You're sure you've never played?6 ~7 [9 `  h, D- O  P
2. Are you sure you've seen this film?9 F& U( n' y6 k0 o
: K7 k6 ?# v0 l) G
@refer to an action in progress
8 {: x! G; [; f3 p- H7 ^提起进行中的事
' M2 x+ w- I7 x( F' I: G7 X$ F1. You can learn as we go.
- q& [5 J; t- y! W- _! d( X2. You can join in at any time.3 A4 W& f" S! e+ n- @1 d7 y
3. You can come in and see the movie at! }+ Z7 f7 N+ T2 M0 ]" H
any time.. J2 D4 Z1 `/ Z, K* L  D# l0 a1 z

, S- T) G6 ?, X. Q@say someone doesn't act well after losing a game
- [; h- v2 c' q说对方玩输以后没有风度( ]; Y' M4 L1 ~4 s- v2 \0 \
1. You're a sore loser.5 C; K  J& w! |
2. You can only be a winner.0 s, m) a7 l6 u2 ~1 m

' R. P; l6 O2 V' U9 L+ `& l@stop an argument( f4 |! [9 |) u5 q$ [) A# j6 j
要大家停止争论
% c( q, p# M5 X% x6 M1. No arguing!
5 \. s( U0 F6 N0 ~8 {; M2. Stop arguing!
9 w4 P( k9 `' n* o  I& t# ~" P1 y9 J5 [
@greet a group of people informally; S* e4 V! w5 |' T. U
向一群人打招呼(很轻松随便的口吻)
4 h* Y% j. e: g2 ~7 t( w$ m2 c9 K1. Hi, gang.+ m6 k  {! P  m7 n2 U
2. Hi, everybody.
1 R( X+ Z7 T# ?9 `3. Good morning boys.
+ z0 z- |& w7 J! l, A8 N, u2 B2 X; t3 {( x2 e
@hold someone to his or her word: E, h' U( Y' m. q
要对方遵守诺言3 ^+ p4 ^; J9 B; D2 ^3 D! K) ?
1. You promised me a surprise.2 q+ N! x( y& b* r/ b+ I# Y2 B6 T
2. You said you love me.
6 `/ i& g% p+ e  m# s: b/ s' A" F9 b' X7 x# b
@check something you think is true# ]9 [! w! ~, I: d
查对你认为属实的事  b5 Q  G2 ^- i: r7 ]
1. It hurts, doesn't it?! d  b6 l1 ^: e0 D! g; k1 s
2. So you will have dinner?7 Q8 X' g" r8 `/ o. n
3. You will wash the dishes, won't you?
  {& E# L& p0 `. P" g7 E2 J
5 R: b7 ~9 o& u6 q2 k$ S5 x@make a promise
* d& o& z  l# D$ y  k) I" u承诺
9 q+ m- @/ ?3 e. W, |! W# U) @1. We'll see to it that you have
* C! U/ \" n4 A5 E7 t" h  Q8 h1 Rstrawberry and vanilla ice cream.+ K& \1 j: A+ _) |# }! p- [
2. Then three it will be.2 A0 `, t" E) S  d8 S
3. I promise I will get you two tickets for; o0 T8 i% o8 M! [
the concert.  Y& `6 c" _# z: }
  c* E. F3 i% y' U
@encourage a child& X7 L1 s* l6 o% A) [
鼓励孩子2 j% i" v6 o) S' b
1. Come on now.
1 p7 z2 ]! I& {9 D+ Y  F2. You're a big boy.4 l! J  o$ S. V3 ^, W, ^' ~( a
3. You can pass the test, Catherine.4 I$ a: ^. R) i& c6 z& K4 e2 C

8 Y; p. A# g9 Y- _9 _6 A( ]. p@comfort someone who's not feeling well
' g9 y7 p6 r& S' r, ?, X  p安慰病人* N0 k3 h- _; Q
1. I know it hurts, but it'll be better
& f6 N$ a- z  W8 f' }- T8 htomorrow.# C, J* t& O' J! h
2. It's not much pain. You can get over it., ~/ E' K2 w/ K5 x

0 g! a# t% h2 b/ B@negotiate
8 @+ T2 ?) x( ?7 I- ~谈条件
! M4 D- s% X6 q1. But first you have to smile.
9 p5 Z2 t4 ^. z0 x# u+ O, T2. No smile, no surprise.3 P2 }  n8 `' k9 k
3. If you want a surprise, then you've got
, S4 B! f% l) h7 N8 hto smile first.5 h+ w+ F* c. @4 x" G+ K2 b7 X

& z- s# f. R3 }! |1 ]& Q. I@wish someone a happy birthday% {5 ?% E6 G. s8 |# P
祝对方生日快乐6 D( V* k! W9 U9 T1 Y
1. Happy birthday, Carl.
* Q2 Q+ J: p, D  s  X2. Happy birthday to you.
: S' M4 }6 _% c4 j$ z) n  M0 r, p# {2 {  ~0 j0 |. A5 _3 |
@How you doing?
5 x. R& p4 Z2 h. Q% S! T' S- ~你怎么样啦?7 h. o! W7 W+ L! Z) M
@It's a problem,isn't it?6 U/ K4 c$ u0 y8 j( X
这是个问题,不是吗?
4 i% T1 e2 @: B@I got it!
( X. }% W( N, _' c" `2 y7 C! j我猜到了。
0 t  ?* A  I8 Z  C2 `& M! f@Want to hear them?0 \% V. T+ d8 C4 i* Q6 X2 l
你想听听吗?
. D) s! G' N1 z3 I$ u@You're fooling me.
# G0 K! U5 Z) A  g& o; b你在骗我。% J9 A8 l% J( J& _0 H; H% X: O0 R
@Everything will be just fine.* Y: y( p' y# P
一切都会好的。" |0 E+ O  O; l# G8 B
@You're a sore loser.7 i; U) q7 r( S8 O3 `( I2 g
你是个输不起的人。
7 W; [% Z( m1 b' n+ m2 m@Hi, gang." r* ^# g* @; W* B3 t3 {
嗨,各位。
4 [& i' ~: j% n: }7 T@What's going on?
3 @8 Y  w9 B  ^* v( C0 d3 n怎么啦?. m9 X$ a% x$ L( U
@That's the deal.
/ c! j3 p2 b% F1 n. n; K# n这是交换条件。
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