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发表于 2006-4-16 17:40 | 显示全部楼层 |阅读模式
老杨团队,追求完美;客户至上,服务到位!
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) {. g8 B6 R( n) O@introduce yourself
9 x1 A$ g% j# l" _8 {: ]自我介绍
0 |- j% d7 U2 J( S8 E& x1. My name is Mary Grove.& U: J+ I. f; A7 g( ^. P; O1 K
2. My name is Gregory Paul.
2 U) W4 S) F: w3. I'm Bill Speaks.
4 F' |' A& J# G, K& C6 `4. I'm Betty Hones.$ W0 h7 X- l( c, t8 h

6 T2 r& C) e6 g, I8 v@ask for permission
+ N2 z9 N  p( x3 z7 H+ U征求同意! q! Q" c  N+ F4 o9 r! W7 y; ^
1. May I take a picture of you and your little boy?
% x( j* `, `+ e4 G, U2. May I sit here?
4 {. _2 I. H' ]9 l" z3. May I use your bathroom?
& q0 w  S8 Y$ ^# Y! J1 C! C7 X: s, i4 W, U
@introduce a conversation
& o' a* \4 o" Q7 o) c/ J! H: @" k引出话题/ G. @% {1 q% v$ j' Q
1. By the way, your machine has already been fixed.
% s4 B- E) [4 _( K2. By the way, my sister has got married.: j, [, g: _4 I5 a
3. By the way, they arrived intact.
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% S' ]) A1 u  l, _! |@thank someone
6 Q6 O0 ?7 |2 Y/ K3 Y  D向人道谢
0 R! R6 A: F3 X1 ]$ {1. - Use my bike, please.6 t3 u( f/ Y+ t: i7 B0 W, r5 a# B
- Thank you. I appreciate your help.
) i! q/ i3 e+ J5 J! q2. - Laura, your phone call.; q2 m1 h) F# |) ^7 D9 R. w
- Thank you.7 U9 L! ~, ~! ?( L+ F$ s5 }
3. I really want to go. Thanks again.
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@respond to someone thanking you
' u. T% x/ l) E) n& W回答别人的道谢
3 w+ _8 n6 s5 _' ^9 c" G1. - Thank you for helping me get this ticket.- g8 d* y" a7 E- q1 k$ ]6 b+ v6 w
- Oh, my pleasure.
# P1 L$ [9 t) V* b, v: ~2. - I've got the book. Thank you.  Q2 J$ b/ m# g6 v
- You're welcome.
3 o' k8 Q" ~( t; T! g" u6 ~3 L' n5 g; Q& j* f' P+ v# X
@start talking to stranger* x$ [- g* t1 j$ ^0 F1 D
与陌生人攀谈
) n8 W1 f8 b2 T2 h1. Excuse me. May I know your name, Miss?
% `/ E! ^' O  [( P( ^2. Excuse me. Can I take this road to Norman?$ {6 \& E+ m& k
3. Excuse me. Can I ask you a question?
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@say good-bye after meeting someone for the first time
5 H# i/ Y9 O7 @. Q首次见面后道别0 D' V( P7 q) q2 m
1. - I have to go now. Good-bye.) f3 w6 \. K# O6 ?& g8 u
- Bye. It was nice meeting you.
, H  Z) Z8 t4 K/ H2. - I have to get off here. Hope to see you again.; y( v  A8 @) K) y0 f0 z# M2 P. y
- It was a pleasure meeting you. Thank you for help.
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@describe something
1 d+ _/ Q; t5 l: B. P描述事、物
1 J5 F/ U# A$ l7 K8 X1 . It's a small canvas bag.9 S  ?# F# d4 m+ X! W; e& L% U6 d  e
2 . This is a brown metal box.; \, C# f- x* L/ i9 l' x# A
3 . Here's a white glass bottle.+ I! Y& g* {+ D2 I8 s6 Z6 l/ H
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@compliment someone. k& @) A: v' @) T8 x8 l. c
赞美别人: _# M3 i; p) b4 j# Q) U1 w) y
1 . I think it looks terrific on you.' ~/ J2 N. E# |+ v7 l5 `
2 . I think this sweater looks marvelous on you.
" _) A! d) P7 @0 }3. You look prettier in this dress.
0 I# ~7 |1 j  x( v3 W# K# ^& m9 U7 Q$ s6 P7 l6 _! J( f
@make suggestions; `4 j& ^' T1 ^7 r
提出建议
- n9 Z7 u8 l+ S1. Try this sweater.5 I3 A0 K* `% k0 ~0 m6 m
2. Try the blue one.+ H* _# f7 o, ]3 V
3. How about green?
& t: {7 f+ q; d1 l4. How about going to the restaurant for dinner?7 @' f& e; y" ]* w; ~

! V. O. A/ U0 U( y6 l! v# W5 M7 i@apologize$ ~1 Y! ~6 k+ Y* B$ h$ `
道歉
% b7 H+ M3 D: H7 U7 o0 ?6 U& T1. I'm sorry I'm so late.
, {' W' k. g2 I  ^- O' V! s/ i2. I'm sorry I can't go to your party.( N& A# Q' T2 e* q# y' D$ \6 W5 o0 @
3. A : You're 11 minutes late, Robert./ F7 k# @/ m* j1 H) o
B : I'm really sorry.
$ J8 i* @, f' `4. A : Why don't you answer my letter?
! t$ L7 l) A. p- a8 K5 tB : I'm really sorry. I...0 q3 C, e( e' M# ^  Y; @

1 u5 [! x+ O$ F8 ~: x. n$ v: ~@ask for help# G. p6 H) |) d- Z) w' Y; @; ^* Y- ]' q
请求协助
" R9 V; o/ q- l6 V( d7 S1 l1. Can you help me?$ `1 h; W% c2 p) R* I
2. Can you help me with this load of books?
0 S/ F( `% G% i( o@reassure someone
) K; q1 L2 m, F# L* }/ O为人打气! F! o2 L1 L8 ~$ S8 N! @7 D
1. Don't worry. Everything will be fine.- s! q( ~' {: g$ V' p3 O
2. Don't worry. You can pass the examinations.
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' B# D; G/ N" S/ k@ask if someone found something& x2 O# M- e% X: G
询问别人是否捡到东西
8 g9 a- P2 ?: U& e1. Did anyone find a small canvas bag?: U5 D* x; i' ^" n" `. W2 G8 C
2. Did any one of you find a pair of red boxing gloves?
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. Z! I5 t8 d  s@introduce someone
9 v$ ^% F. R& m1 L# ^1 d介绍别人
2 l9 c2 ~, I. y" z( }  G% ?1. Let me introduce you. Dr.Wagner, from MacGill University.
- J, S+ A' U( f2. This is Forrest Gump, my friend.
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@respond to an introduction/ c3 Q# y* x& ]7 }
介绍后回答
. I' `. u$ l! O& S1. A: My name is Robert Jones.+ C2 Q' y9 e) I% O6 I8 L2 o
B: How do you do?- w5 x; I1 W* e4 s: K0 I
A: This is my brother Jim.* R3 B( o& e  J5 q5 H, P! T1 o' }
B: It's nice to meet you, Jim.% v8 w$ d" S7 M/ f

7 m: x9 |1 \5 h% q@correct yourself
. t. B9 |3 ~7 k改正言辞错误
! U& @0 U/ m/ G: a0 }2 v( ]+ n1. It's Richard's film! I mean Pappas.
' f8 U7 B) E$ x1 W- E9 e2. A: Is it a difficult question? You can't answer it, can you?$ s" t2 h7 g9 k' x' `
B: Yes, oh, I mean, it's a difficult question, but...
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, q8 A/ C( f5 [@offer" E  o& X$ Y; `% k
善意帮忙% n1 V# _$ k5 d: t5 @8 L
1. Would you like something to eat?
# ^1 \- n' v4 u% U* B- }2. Can I drive you home?
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@thank someone
! u* F" y0 x$ _+ F1 I# K: }向人道谢' U( V8 B2 P1 V8 N( V
1. I'm so glad you took the time and trouble to return the bag.
4 w0 o+ C, @7 w2. I'm so glad you let me use your car.: z& y( Q1 J) k& ]7 m/ E
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@respond to thanks
1 a9 e& W+ K' o" `2 F回答别人的道谢2 _0 ]* {( L/ U1 s: s" W2 p
1. A: I'm so glad you took the time and trouble to send me the tickets.3 d& {3 v9 ]. ^1 ^: c( l  ^
B: Oh. It was no trouble.9 a: ^$ Z1 R4 x' G! ~& {% O: h. L

1 v" N  q, {% `5 K- i& g! q+ C" O; _. k@accept an offer: E  w& U5 y3 P/ A
接受别人好意, v. `+ j, E" O; N, \/ ?9 X
1. A: Would you like something to eat?' Y+ T8 Q" ~3 v; N& |  L
B: Yes, I'd appreciate that.
3 u5 w9 i& I( V. j2 ^+ Y/ o' VA: Would you like something to drink?3 g! c9 _% E, f4 L
B: Yes, I'd appreciate that.
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# r4 f+ f0 n$ `, |; |# ^@refuse to offer
: I6 V; y6 m5 v. K/ u! O/ X, E$ [9 V; D+ L婉拒别人好意5 N8 l( o. n; J( z1 ^
1. A: Would you like something to eat?
  _/ w! Z( g5 J( ^; t+ wB: No, thanks.
, T6 J) Z# t: k" q. w( [1 Y, c' U2. A: Can I take these bags for you?
; g1 P" T2 g1 VB: No, thanks. I can manage them8 C+ h" U- J. ^9 Q" s6 z( J
myself.
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3 X+ m/ p3 k# x6 i: |5 N# i+ z@Here they are.# |. ^! U+ n' b: z, h
就在这里。4 \; C. S. E& z$ K# ]
@The traffic is very heavy.* ^4 c3 Q: I4 G
交通非常拥挤。
0 E( P8 t  L- `4 _) b5 f@Me, too.
* I4 C% F% X& W我也要。  N, _& I6 o" k, n0 z( n5 Q
@Take it easy.
: `; _, t: Z( f% j& V0 S别紧张。
. X3 i# ~, h: w5 k  q@You really saved the day for me.
6 @4 ~; ?8 a: F0 h: M你真的帮了我大忙。
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; A' S7 U3 S# Q( v5 N* }' G$ y@ask for help
5 `7 W* {  m2 r$ l( f6 J请求协助* A' k6 Q5 Q3 _; m$ `3 g4 I$ y
1. F: Excuse me. Can you help me?5 {( J4 x, n" W: ]$ S* R  M
M: Yes, what can I do for you?. y) |8 w3 X3 s
2. F: Excuse me, sir. Can you help me to find this book?
2 I" z- w! v  j8 m9 u  D1 |M: Certainly, madam.
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@say good-bye to someone you just met0 u( O4 T) D# i& v; V
见面人士道别
. b8 D: g; l* d4 k5 E3 R" L1. M: Bye, Marilyn. Hope to see you again.! D* E. y8 D; |4 e
F: See you later. Have a good time./ z& G! g3 v: q3 `8 O8 s* n* @- @# r
2. M: It's nice meeting you. Hope to see you again.
$ P9 q+ |+ \; m, Y2 c' U/ aF: Me too. Have a nice evening.5 W. v6 D" F  H( ]5 o# r

9 T$ s4 t5 D- L7 y: ~' E@apologize
) T3 q. {4 |$ s5 D致歉$ d: z$ q0 L+ F6 f
1. F: Sorry I'm late, John.
- T. [5 W, V5 [2. M: Excuse the mess, I've just moved here.
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+ L) M6 J# ~; j: _@give directions! V. j$ ?# r) Z
指路
7 E8 s- w/ ?/ m# t+ {6 t! H1. F: How can I get to the bank, sir?2 f( j+ _! m4 m& \3 T
M: Make a left turn. Then walk two blocks to the traffic light.
7 e. |* G, W: _, T2. F: Could you tell me how to get to the parking lot?
5 O  |. i9 a& U6 B! r, u0 WM: Yes. Make a right turn. Then walk two blocks and turn left.
2 e# D  b' d& ^6 o' a: X7 P1 k$ r: J2 l" f  D4 f/ Q
@make excuses
) C# p& O+ [; e% `) a辩解$ e% W# v! u& e2 T( o9 e* O
1. F: I'm sorry I'm late. I was lost.
! U* o: x5 _2 h2 K  b( o2. M: Excuse me. It's messy here. I just moved here.5 `$ h# L7 H' H* j3 a/ Q0 A

$ f8 k* `* g4 l, s+ C6 v4 b' v@accept an apology, _# R1 U; o) U& Z2 `# e/ a
接受
+ Q. n  X  Q1 A. N* G( r* U% {: Y; w1. F: Don't worry about being absent. It's fine.
. j* S7 z; I" T) Q* ~2. M: Don't worry about having broken the glass. It's OK.; z" |0 J( p% L% ?  h: e

/ j# I5 T( k& r% b. c7 L@say a telephone number so someone can reach you! p; T) f6 F: c" j6 j
告诉别人电话号码,以便找你
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, u$ }1 N2 a# Q$ A& {" F1. F: If something happens, call me. I'll be at 666-6431.9 h; C" ~" t1 ^. C3 P6 j* ?. X" G
2. M: If the baby doesn't feel well, please call me. I'll be at 863-0064.9 r( c4 \$ x( L3 _' ^# M, {! E

. {2 M' j# f4 s. O" \6 }% M@accept a gift
4 [1 @8 j* X% C接受礼物/ |- B+ ?2 X0 a
1. F: What pretty flowers! Thank you, Harry.! d! c' b- r4 D1 g* e+ g
2. M: What a nice tie! Thanks a lot, Laura.
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@order something to eat and drink
! E6 M2 a* N# u. A6 f* Y8 e点菜或点饮料
3 v7 X' R3 f# ?# y$ V5 n* F( j1. F: What would you like to eat?
9 N0 `" r3 B* A3 IM: I'd like the mee krob.* }3 [* D5 j5 I( g
2. F: Would you like something to drink?
" S8 g9 z: ?4 w! X$ V8 a- e. K6 }M: Yes. Do you have a dry white wine?
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- A# @$ X' Q9 f5 g@make a suggestion6 K" d* T9 t' @) u6 F- q: N1 ]
提出建议
; M3 V( N, l, P  ^1. F: How about going to the cafeteria for dinner?; f6 S& _0 ^9 z  P6 \6 z
2. M: I recommend fried fish to you, sir. It's delicious.2 c2 H+ ?* w- |/ K

9 g% p$ n: S* b, H" h7 c8 _@greet someone
7 N/ e  I& b2 v1 `' [5 m' m4 r# X欢迎
3 [0 N! J4 r3 r( v% ^: T1. F: Welcome! This way, madam.+ L; t7 u" w" l- b; X: O! f% g
2. M: Good evening, sir. This way, please.0 R' P; B( S6 _# @5 ^( u( M

, s3 V* n6 n, t* @@ask about someone's job
- G$ X9 Y7 H; m3 H/ W8 _6 I问别人的职业& V9 X# ~% k  H6 s9 e/ h( n
1. F: What do you do?# V! `1 A3 e+ O# \* X- ?$ B$ s
M: I'm a dentist.0 m2 I$ Y- a- s5 @' y4 l" T; S: _+ L
2. F: May I know your job?5 n" B% v$ Q! k/ z
M: I'm a journalist.
3 P' ^% H$ Q6 u4 ]
: _) E+ P5 M; n2 A) b1 r@excuse yourself# N! x' b- C' Y* `* H& v) }- P, U+ |
请求原谅
3 D0 o5 N5 Q: F  G1 f( M1. F: Please forgive me. I'm very late.( E) F; C9 a, e2 ]' n$ ]8 g3 K
2. M: I'm terribly sorry, Rose. I...I have to leave now.
# }8 X7 H& Y6 I% J& t5 ]  K' t& T# T) f1 V9 U0 u% E
@ask about a problem1 s2 z" S" J; b
询问对方的困难
2 t2 }; G+ P" T; o+ h' ~1. F: What's the matter?0 d$ \4 f, W* p8 c) Y
M: My boss wants me to go back to the7 w9 s7 f8 f/ l
company immediately.
" c' @2 y  }+ i3 p  X' P2. F: Is it serious?$ N5 f5 ]3 i: I; n3 R$ T
M: No, it's just a stomachache.
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@express concern
+ q5 Y& z5 i% M( B" a) n; o表示关怀. \4 C4 r. A- ]' r& W: h
1. F: It's the baby-sitter.0 F( t( K3 V7 ^& I2 @/ b
M: I hope nothing is wrong.9 a7 q) K  _5 H! F3 ]3 q
2. F: I have to go home. My daughter is crying.
- m( w" Z6 K8 U& T9 AM: I hope your daughter is all right.3 ^% o  A, a: ?6 C; X5 E) {; {& r
$ s$ C' w& y2 O8 b# I/ K1 `8 U& y
@ask about a past event
% s6 U% d6 j; Q  x询问已发生的事情6 {, C. q! C( r* M" x
1. M: What happened?4 F5 ^% J1 a/ |3 ^
F: His boss called and asked him to return to his office.
0 b7 |- x+ k2 f( Z: ~+ B2. M: What happened?% t. l. a# ^0 z' J' z. E. T
F: Her car was lost.7 F4 r$ _% s3 y! E4 w) l
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@ask about a problem
7 c' ~& }: |+ F1 K: m询问对方的困难
$ Z+ O9 V" P9 ?! e1. M: What's wrong?+ O( o7 `( \) x8 {% r+ |
F: The baby is awake. She's crying.
. u8 f% @, [- d3 k, F5 S- |2 R2. M: What's wrong?& p: F1 a) G1 `5 h. c% Q% _; B
F: There's no power.1 i8 ]% @( D6 D, x; N
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@express surprise
& @! g9 d, W! {9 P/ t表示惊讶6 O2 r/ }8 e- {
1. M: Who's that?; E) y! T! q6 y$ k' Z) n5 B$ m
F: You won't believe it! Heura. It's Dad.; P; J: ?, }2 u2 a! t
2. M: What's the matter?
0 |: R9 l8 t( @  s( p% P! eF: You won't believe it! The lost car has been found.
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" z7 y2 M0 i6 M% p/ e@leave someone after a date( p2 p  m* {0 ~8 a& c" S5 c' c
约会后临别说辞
8 V7 @4 u0 c. @; W: M1. M: Thank you, Linda. I had a nice evening.
  M$ N; L  W) s" \! d7 ~$ \- LF: Me too, Forest. I'll call you later.
4 H( \  g& s% b2. M: It's almost midnight. I had a nice evening with you.! J: ~) O) o2 ?( X. A0 [
F: Nice to meet you. Hope to see you again.! z4 }) X- x  W- e# e5 X

- B' u1 y  i. H) t@excuse yourself for making a surprise visit at a late hour! U. O3 D8 |$ q  N6 m4 M
为太晚造访致歉
/ ?6 F3 I( T+ P5 P$ a- M. v8 t1. M: I'm terribly sorry, Linda. I hope it's not too late.
# c) ~! l& @/ v% F+ m) gF: Oh, no, not at all.
! J# S/ j/ Q# w9 }: T. w2. M: Good evening, Monica. I hope it's not too late.9 o+ O& T+ q/ s9 }2 V0 K; q
F: Oh, no, we're still eating.2 {# `& r: h" y! ?# W
@accept an excuse
  Q2 X' L- s1 z接受对方道歉8 v4 E+ v& Y* p/ ]% _, J4 O; T
1. M: I'm sorry. I hope I'm not too late.; G7 ]$ W0 d+ u  f6 B6 ]) ^
F: Oh, no. Not at all.
- E' C- K; K9 X: Z% o( c* T9 N( D+ v
2 n; u% H9 E  \* B: f* M@invite someone to enter
& C7 f$ w& E% r( L/ u邀请别人进门9 u! n+ I1 p4 ~# b, H" m  c
1. M: Julia./ k& r, {# A9 @  S: p$ h6 E* Q  C$ e
F: Oh, Steve.... It 's you. Come in. Join us., }/ M2 ^5 \/ `/ }
2. F: I hope I'm not too late.; l; ]5 T2 F3 |% M8 S; [
M: Oh, no. Come in. Join us.5 y; S$ y* I! I0 ^. M5 ^7 @) ^
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@make a promise
- y! X2 {7 t; ~9 i; j许诺
2 l8 O6 n) ^! O$ h' ~! B1. M: I promise I won't leave early.
7 E" I! ^* k  d: {2. F: I promise I won't do that again.
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@leave a group of people: x" i2 z/ Q8 N% {1 P) Y) [
告辞  K* j+ n" K8 x  L$ S& k
1. M: I'm going to excuse myself. I have to meet my wife at six.
+ n* Q6 Y" @5 z0 L2. F: Good night, everybody. I have to leave early. I'm going to meet my Mom off the train.
1 v& l- H3 m2 ?$ t9 d
7 G6 u- Q# I, {
5 y0 N1 B3 O8 u( d: t: b: W@What do you want?
. y+ ?4 ~7 [8 `什么事?
) X$ i3 T/ ~3 s2 k6 z1 n@After you.
- Q& v- V6 k% [( I' E8 B请先走。
5 o# r, _0 y/ a! m3 @) p* |@I'll take care of everything.
, e: Z$ ~4 u5 ^8 V6 G我会好好照料一切。
0 V2 V' [3 k3 d" j& ~@I'm not complaining.& V6 v$ H# I/ G2 M1 Y& C3 }
我不在意。
" N0 ~# I' r! r@I never like that umbrella stand.% v6 L7 i3 U' s/ d2 Y/ h2 H& @' j
我一直嫌那伞架碍事。
5 j( h, B- R2 A$ t* V, |- w1 ~) Z3 X  f0 R3 U: r

% }2 N; x  Y+ [# e0 e, s* T1 H0 b8 [& o$ {  @+ Z/ n% y
Three. j" r8 P* T3 ^0 ?( p  k

. e, [$ V+ j8 N/ g# d@express excitement:5 G" ~0 l: p; X: Y8 E
表示兴奋# H+ t/ J& b- e0 s
1. We will have a 2-week vacation.1 X% _9 J+ ]0 A, M9 P" x# T
Oh, I am so excited.
7 H: K. o) m/ l1 M$ {/ r3 F2. Grandpa arrives on Tuesday.
) Z# A: w! D& V! [( AReally? I'm very excited about his arrival.
/ \* c9 [! r+ j2 O& D% b
$ b3 |+ L4 I& g8 G7 n0 n- O9 [@talk about a future event at a specific point in time:% L' Q( |7 @* i' b6 v  x
谈论未来特定时间的事
9 G" K, r$ a% Q1. At this time tomorrow morning, Grandpa will be sitting in the kitchen with us.
- x7 p* Z0 e( C  ~0 f  }1 ?6 l$ T2. At this time next Sunday, we'll be sitting at home drinking champagne.
, a1 X5 K4 B0 I. E0 ~$ M$ W" c, w% H  X; q/ v' ^, j, P
@talk about future schedules:
$ K/ V8 l! @0 X谈论未来安排
/ Q/ g' Q& x' S) J/ e1. When does he arrive?
8 u: Q! H. a$ v5 S$ G: t2. We have a meeting tomorrow afternoon.% p$ O. T! G: `$ @' ]% z; t" \
' _3 R7 g4 p) {' B1 E
@express approval or agreement:; X  ^  ^: a' Y) N, _9 ?/ ^
表示赞同9 j. D5 i& K& M: E$ J1 _
1. He'll be happy here.' q8 S4 v7 l! T0 d/ d" H
That's for true.7 T/ O6 r& \" Q" k% r8 T2 p
2. Maybe we can send him a picture of our whole class.
6 ^3 h0 i+ s" L8 p5 j1 T+ a! qThat's a neat idea.5 p. a0 L% K' L' p2 k$ b

/ v- I" [" N, _. `& ^" f@express admiration:
+ _/ k. j+ t! S, Q表示钦佩4 U3 X% |6 e% N: _+ E& t6 v
1. He'll get here by himself.
$ ^* X$ P! k+ W4 kHe's something!! `8 g! c  V5 j* k
2. Bob repaired your car.
* H5 j* u# N9 Z; }- b9 |Oh, he's great.
% K& e: h8 q  J4 o8 X* X7 j+ t
! G; M$ b. w" E1 u+ j$ C- m@express an opinion or belief:- G3 b' ]& @6 Y0 `. P% Y
表示意见或信念
# q9 a* ^# U' f3 @1. I think he will win the next round.1 d8 C% u0 a2 b8 j9 G! w) o
2. I guess it's snowing.4 {! `, w( a1 \* }4 L+ R
3. In my opinion, the company will be in debt soon.* `5 C" u2 U0 s* Q0 B' A

3 I0 `. l3 c( j% T; K@say two people are alike:! X6 X6 q" r, R& d5 ]
说两人相似6 V! a) D! ?5 ^3 e# ^+ E- ~
1. She always reminds him of Grandma.
' k0 m* D' U' ^% v, T4 l2. You are another James Bond!& X& x: P2 I2 E' V3 f& @6 E
6 W5 e: v9 k7 _  y' T/ [& O' ^

1 R9 l( D% `( c7 k& r@ask indirectly about something:% t( Q6 t2 X) C2 \* l) o+ T
间接询问4 j% h; [. c7 P
1. We were just wondering about this trunk.
& |  D- C' i* S2 W. n9 lIt's locked.
. x% r& i+ P4 y# ~2. We were just wondering about this seat.
7 M( t$ S0 n  zOh, it's empty. No one has taken it. You can sit there.' g9 R$ D2 \$ U3 x2 F/ m6 J1 L8 Q
' L: r1 ?$ p$ ^+ \
@offer help:
9 ], H' D7 p: A) P* W. r提议协助
' g0 @5 p  a% c% B1. Let me help you with this.
" n( Z, ?5 W$ f* C) V' I8 TOh, thank you.
- ]- ^) o" C1 f% j1 I4 j2. Let me help you with this trunk.
' |; Y" v4 F' C- a, {0 q# mThank you very much.
0 s, S/ G& r* q0 S$ h* N( }, M& K4 ^% @! h. x- c9 \' y
@ask for help:# w( Z) l7 j7 f4 V0 S! z
请求协助) r% v2 v# K1 U# G' P- E& a
1. Would you kindly hold these keys?7 x6 `  \( W! A
2. Would you kindly move this table away?9 }& U8 J' H0 m" z$ ]

5 C8 K, m/ ^* v/ N@tell someone not to hurry:) b0 @5 E' R$ N  ^: g) L$ T* N
告诉对方不必急8 Q* E1 M2 X7 T3 p/ ^5 t: V
1. It's OK, madam. Take your time.
3 q. l! R2 [9 F& j2. It's still early. The train leaves at 5:10.
0 j& Y2 B, I: vTake your time.
% L4 ]- Y! l1 H  c& T; ]1 E& C- {4 E
! }. w( p9 \6 t1 n@express similarities:
/ {6 K; o5 D" x表示相同、一致3 x1 ?! f- ]3 K
1. I am a journalist., E, x  x" \+ a% F- M% X7 x
I am, too.
; D! Y; Y$ R6 t4 E- K2. I work for the BBC.
9 h; N" ^/ a  J5 W9 wOh, I do, too.# `" W# l5 j& i% r. F0 V5 K

+ W7 ]# }: S' ]% o/ T  _1 @@respond to good news:2 ?5 E/ }1 z( w# b( k& [! c
道贺! h, {( G( E1 l- Z1 T* V( H6 l
1. I've got a promotion.$ x( Q4 t8 f. l. I. s- W: y3 B- G
Congratulations!
8 J% _% M' h; w' |2. I've won a lottery.0 c2 T7 M+ {0 `- M$ ?7 I
Oh, congratulations!
8 Y2 ?  O. I5 a
$ b2 r1 C6 \1 I6 \5 {! J/ o( @@express excitement about a future event:
: a& S- g% |' |; E+ w/ q' e为未来某事兴奋% J* {1 n" @; ], W
1. You said you have family in New York.
, t3 i9 u5 N- J0 f+ |You must be excited.
1 L; X9 T7 i, a9 pI can't wait to see them!
6 F4 i+ {- k+ M1 S; W8 t5 C  n8 [2. We will soon land in Rome.
3 R- g* D; C' p' X/ i8 VI can't wait to go there.
& y4 a2 V* ?' G( ^6 W
5 [( h: k4 @+ E1 Y0 V! O@say something doesn't bother someone:
- v7 W5 Z1 {( \% B8 k说某人不在乎某事1 _. M3 \/ L; E5 x: O7 }- H
1. Some people don't mind being alone.
+ z" k/ A; d) R9 x( ^& t2 v  D! B2. She doesn't mind gaining weight.
  |0 p# B- ^5 o
: ]- ~8 v5 c8 W0 F! v1 h3 a@wish someone a happy visit:
) K8 _3 a& B5 }5 i* y- |祝对方来访愉快
0 }! [* S) I6 [4 W1. I will be here for about a week.* i6 G' m$ U2 Y1 H7 P0 N* T
Have a good stay.' \& x, p# L6 a* o7 _1 N2 W
2. Enjoy your stay in New York.' _6 F9 I- i0 d& n: d6 O
Thank you.$ j% L/ g) h+ a2 n0 A- ~7 U

( x1 [' l, T  ]; H9 `: L# N* l+ L2 v@invite someone to visit you:8 m5 a/ G0 l3 [0 S8 m. u& E
邀对方来访6 Q2 y% y5 O! X9 r/ h8 y
1. If you visit Honolulu, please look us up.& ]8 T# g4 ?$ W! T' C
Thank you, I will.
" w2 W& E. K# g: M0 A2. I'll be in Boston next week.
+ t' _5 i3 R3 _0 U! H% ^' L7 A& JOh, it's nice. Please look us up.
: L9 H1 A& z1 e2 z; t! [8 T/ k4 {+ m3 x. `) S) d% H! _
@accept an invitation:
( q" Q* @: Z9 H, N4 q0 s5 a: i接受邀请, W4 Q! V$ o1 P( X  O9 L* ?
1. Shall we go fishing in the nearby lake?5 `3 Q3 U1 i: |1 {' T# T  @
OK. You name the day.# I) W& y$ X8 i9 F, ?/ @4 E
2. Let's have dinner in a restaurant this
( }( a9 f6 ]; c4 `; mevening.9 W# g$ [  C/ [- ~# s
Fine. You name the restaurant.% A6 Z$ J* H( W; |/ z: c5 G0 D6 ^
2 U2 t' N1 ]7 h
@talk about a memory after seeing something or someone:
$ p: S1 Z1 N+ `1 K+ d- d睹物(人)怀旧
, ]( p& N) @' G6 u% b& P1. This picture really brings back
; u# \) o) i1 J. X3 Q+ a0 bmemories.
: n0 d5 K, [; t2 K2. This hat really brings back beautiful0 M0 a) H' |, f
memories.
5 }; I4 o, r5 O) X3 q2 Z4 G3 l4 _0 S4 k0 ?+ E: u; y
@express regret:
. {3 q1 Q* j1 H; i8 q表示遗憾. e% s3 h- H& H# l$ J+ Q
1. I'm sorry Susan isn't here. I miss her very much., j/ C' y! k7 @3 i' S
She feels bad too, Grandpa.7 s4 ]8 R8 r7 Y& s" p
2. We have had a nice evening. But I'm sorry Jane isn't here.
1 ~/ L8 y& P7 d+ T3 W( VShe is sorry, too.
8 w; h" J' F' y" N4 U
: N' P4 c0 R2 p5 q" Z- [@say you are pleased to see someone:
& p3 Q3 Z+ ?) k+ W6 \/ w2 `( o/ ^: u3 H表示高兴见对方
# p0 r& b( P) P( P$ W1 m; _9 F5 O1. I'm sure glad you're here, Grandpa.
3 g, `* ~  k6 ^2 k" p* a2. I'm so happy to see you, Mr. Jones.
% a7 T2 y, e, G5 Z; zOh, you look so beautiful, Jessie.) A: S% }1 O* J8 ~$ x/ Z/ V- t

. @. r8 a, H" H, ^# NYou're a big girl now.+ k: M8 v  M  B
+ ]6 Q0 H7 R9 }* i- p! ^4 j  u
@wish someone a good night's sleep:
9 }, N8 D7 y% L6 _( x' B3 ^& C祝对方睡得好; B+ q& M7 d1 d* N* X
1. Good night, Charles.
+ x* S& `9 T& `% C) cGood night, Grandpa. Pleasant dreams.
3 Z3 q+ s1 g3 T; f; q5 l2. I want to go to bed now, Mom. Good night. Good night. Pleasant dreams.
# k  X2 h) Y' i  t. B! t+ Z, _: h+ v7 A& @$ z( D8 P; R# @4 @
@express similarity:3 n: _% A: g* P4 O* N+ c9 Y
表示相同处
9 N( i8 W' [7 X1 n8 }' J1. You look so beautiful now, Susan. You look just like Grandma.3 y3 e( j) `" K3 [4 ~, E0 u" ^
2. You are a big boy now. You look just like your father.
  l4 K. Z; H9 w6 a; R
! H+ w3 Z7 u; R4 |
% B5 C" f3 T' M+ B6 q) m' O/ i3 N@That's for sure.6 I1 n/ }6 z/ ]! g
我同意你的看法。0 e) q3 A1 @$ Q( X  E, _( g
@I've got it!$ Z0 d6 g3 \, f9 }6 S
我有一个主意了!6 }7 _' P" X" }# h8 t. j7 ?
@He's something!
" P, }) P( W! h- R他真了不起!% ~9 f3 E; j5 }+ {5 w' B2 n, x0 |; y
@Take your time.
$ u9 M) s$ \: |# n* o慢慢来,别急。& K7 ]( Y9 Q  l# {! y+ O
@I can't wait.* D: F! h7 S/ Y6 n& L
我很兴奋。" [/ M! [7 m5 M$ C( k1 v
@That's a neat idea.
) E; l) t* ]* m  f5 n* z. N这是个好主意。5 d8 l+ M6 D% I2 M$ f- a
@Look (us) up!
$ x/ P& ]! x& _7 Z* b# Z$ ^: C与(我们)联络。- @% D: p' b3 o6 n* r1 H1 I6 W/ }5 z- e

3 \1 L0 P1 P9 Y( w* N2 }! f9 g- S1 |) ~% ^! A$ D/ s) I9 o. E* d. @
Four  Y- y. H6 h3 W. G* I) w

! u6 O# h) R7 t8 L* R@express a possibility
% H. l( F9 c: ]表示可能性6 j1 C$ e2 g- \" T* y
1. I could work out in your class ...) }& u. L7 K' U) ^1 B: |  o& g
2. I could get two tickets for the concert.
; D5 V) ^" R% [: X* U2 [' v3 X3. I could find a way out of the jungle.' d$ O4 _# E! ^
4. I could swim to the ship.
* a# m5 i0 R" z$ a" N2 f1 B3 K: A6 Q: W- k1 g4 c
@say something is easy
" K9 z2 w) k; T说事情容易
. ]/ S3 P2 ~6 E7 Z: t: z1. A: Can you finish typing the letter in ten minutes?
  z7 |5 T4 t3 [- l6 W6 }B: No problem.3 p; A; r( m3 u9 T- f! ]3 M
2. A: Can you carry such a heavy bag for an hour?. u. S8 V, M7 S/ u
B: Yes, it's a snap.
/ j" }6 J) F  B" s. \& t5 L3. A: Can you cook the meal in half an hour?
# ~, M6 D4 m. f: rB: Yes, no sweat.$ v  y/ ~9 w/ V3 Z. J) \9 C/ z1 o
4. A: Can you lift the box?
! c2 v% S2 O/ O! P# E! A. AB: Yes, it's a piece of cake.; v7 m& i, j5 H: o/ F4 V! F! p, N

2 i0 Z3 _% A6 t' T$ o@say something is difficult2 `4 q: O; Y) q- a
说事情困难
# E* M: s6 K3 ?# X, C1. A: Is computer programming easy?2 i0 W" ~2 k, i% x7 r: i
B: No, it's rough.
* J1 a) L; j* k5 v+ M9 \( i2. A: Is it difficult to learn Japanese?3 l2 c6 }9 t$ ^0 \% f0 H" v1 p. o
B: Very difficult. It's tough.
/ j; Y3 [" h8 k, P; c; d7 _9 s7 |( L+ y  Q# B+ |
@express certainty! J* y/ A0 ], J: v( a* ~
表示肯定  g, l7 C& P; [' G/ ?
1. A: Do you think you could come to visit us Saturday?1 h  g& P' h, m0 D% n% B! |
B: Oh, yes, without a doubt.
0 ]4 m$ ~+ j. o  Q2. I bet I can ride there in ten minutes.2 L2 a' J/ `8 {7 L0 ?+ I
3. I bet I can win the competition.5 v0 N4 D" m& z9 l& ]: s: h
@say to telephone someone' n, V! L; X" }) q* C! f
说打电话给某人, l/ E" c! ]7 L! ?$ _1 C% F
1. A: Can I contact him at this time?- t% V1 G' s0 _0 N( w: ]# k7 R
B: Give him a call.# t$ J9 T3 a  [- b% J3 i3 G
2. A: I wonder if Mr. Stapleton is free3 b5 i& b  v/ k5 P! r: U
now?8 t9 {) G1 a6 M8 z
B: Call him.
+ Q: n( m5 O( \6 Q# E/ G
* p# v; u2 D# q$ R@say you are leaving for a place
1 I8 e5 _& m% e1 O8 B" Z  A说自己正要出发, i. a' Y* u- l8 o. A0 b6 R( Y
1. A: Please get here a few minutes early.
$ Z1 {& v/ @/ c2 ~/ YB: Oh, I'm on my way over.. [7 ^& ^  s7 W; z) ~3 Z* G+ s
2. A: Be here at ten.
0 D7 h+ F' |' T8 T/ q' c. v6 kB: I'm on my way over.' l3 S" h4 X( M: Z! G: r

7 Y1 f& l" C2 H. |' k8 z: T7 K
* z5 U9 x$ |9 m5 O3 I@remind someone about something
" W9 @. @: |: j提醒对方% B3 ]% d) P/ q, F- U- \* |7 j
1. And that includes Susan.
1 _$ g5 i$ ~7 ]5 w4 }# D2. And that includes the transportation fee.
7 a7 K2 k6 B: p0 n- {2 j( x3. A: Don't forget the bet.
- {2 \" `  P' A4 l, r7 CB: Don't you forget.' d4 o; q% t5 g3 h
* u: g3 n4 c- H% @  P+ S5 M
@say something is arranged
- R  Z* u9 z/ e6 e说事情安排妥了
% I: J! e, r1 P- ^5 I1. A: Have you talked to Mr. Stevenson about the trip?
3 V0 P. ?- S$ Y8 \B: Yes, it's all set.; ~* a. P% {9 u# I8 O3 d2 X
2. A: Have you called the booking office about your plane ticket?
- z: h( T# \$ dB: Yes, it's all set.9 H5 ^: z; w. j  T8 Q7 U
0 E1 W% w7 W& A- {5 z
@ask about someone's job- C$ P2 ?( r) _. h3 ?
询问对方职业$ ~6 T9 T7 W( y4 l0 Q  W/ z* \
1. A: What do you do for a living?; }3 i- C5 t1 O
B: I'm a journalist.
' W4 R9 M. f' J2. A: What's your occupation?; H  @5 ~+ R( j. x" R2 j
B: I'm a teacher.+ W' h: g. e; ~/ a0 a9 u
3. A: What do you do by trade?' m, w. _! X1 O7 {
B: I'm an engineer.
  r7 C6 Y% h. `4 o# |# O* H+ X" d+ d( t; p, s4 S. J6 g
@make a suggestion2 m6 M4 t& U$ |  t
提出建议
' W- Y& J( l$ {1 u7 Q" k4 O$ P1. Did you ever think of photographing an aerobics class?
) X6 h( y$ [- i/ ]* ~$ e  u2. Did you ever think of sending them a resume?
3 m$ q; s6 E! C+ b( J3. Did you ever think of writing a thank you note?
& c$ ~  D; }! z1 Y/ K  w4. Did you ever think of getting her on a TV show?# P/ U- w( Y% K
5. How about today?$ k1 Y& f& t( |- D
6. How about Saturday evening?
+ \% W7 a- t8 w, D& S8 e# n7. How about next Friday?
2 Z+ |) Z$ c' b; q, }7 J* {7 j& a2 V0 W
@propose a deal- I1 b6 Y- f' v& u3 [2 Q
提出交易条件
6 `; l: ?) {. S' `! G1. Maybe you can photograph a class, and I can give you and Mrs. Stewart a month of classes--free.6 T9 G8 t  S2 [) i
2. Maybe you can teach me to dance, and I can help you with your English exercises.
+ s- y, e- W$ Q' Z, c; t3. Maybe you can revise the advertisement, and I can drive you to the airport.
1 f% `% }+ A; o: Y: C1 b: U# j. r' f/ j- g/ h
@persuade someone
- N$ c8 H  [$ r, V+ y1 M  [+ a2 {2 S说服对方; l4 }* e/ D) j# K3 d+ R7 H
1. Don't you think it'd be a good subject?/ \" d+ R! S8 \5 {
2. Don't you think it'd be a good try?* X4 j; F  r5 }# {* S0 z+ G
3. Don't you think it would save time?; d$ A3 \# B- @4 f

1 z3 ~. s+ v( e7 y- l0 i@introduce an explanation
  [# @* q# p7 X引出解释
3 t3 f) L8 O5 j$ }1. Laura, I have to tell you something. My boss called me into his office and asked me to leave the company.) Z* m& \0 p+ t# W
$ S  v- t' T/ W# _( s- J& `
@react to news you expected
' v% z! A/ \" E5 ^% z回应盼望已久的消息
9 ^& v; K, p* F" [  K" x1. A: I failed history, Mom.. y% ^. }5 b9 |4 V
B: I knew it!
7 D: T7 k; D5 G( j2. A: Dad, I was fined for over speeding this afternoon.
2 k& I$ z& \2 u. Q9 k; lB: I knew it!
' y2 g& E0 l4 y3. A: Mike, I didn't really go to the airport.# u' }& i, S# O( f+ W
B: I knew it!
" G& ]# [1 K* S8 b+ N, N
; T' a1 c7 l# @@remind someone
8 x5 {" H3 O1 Z, d8 r/ _提醒对方
  R9 e. I3 b5 t- Q7 w/ r1. Remember, the play begins at 7:15.! v6 E- |6 M9 G" G6 Q
2. Remember, if it rains, you do the shopping...+ p5 N8 B) M+ v  r6 x) J: l
3. Don't forget to write down the code.& z7 S1 s0 r: t5 y$ K' I
/ @& |9 I7 @( L" ]& `
@say you're enjoying something
, p% x7 V# r: D6 S. x说自己喜爱某事  ^- a" _# W! [. f- T+ Y
1. A: Sunrise, twist, push ...
( P  S9 m: e# `B: This is fun. How interesting!: R: t5 M8 t& t
2. A: One, two, three, go ...
7 n3 Q7 M$ w- b0 E" YB: This is fun.
) c+ q( {+ [. J) @/ m- F" b
: v2 `  X: Z- `6 b. c$ E4 d@threaten or warn someone5 `5 W  N7 e, }
威胁或警告对方
/ E- a. u1 l4 h1. A: It's easy to do this.7 e0 l% H& ]% C% X4 ^. S5 Y0 y% i6 c
B: Just wait.0 D: F, R) o% T7 a: h; u
2. A: Oh, the red team is going to win.
# @) w4 {9 R3 N+ E6 @B: Just wait.
/ J; x+ n9 v, D' e! g  @- P3. A: This job is quite exciting.( Z6 f! M' d4 s- t
B: Just wait.+ @8 F0 n7 p; ~, M- R9 L8 q5 P
. o/ @" ]' j0 @
@say something is finished# `. z2 k! b! i
说事情已完毕
+ K. F* L) N0 m9 [" \' t1. Let's stop here. That's it for today.; F8 s5 n  d. ]2 }
2. So much for the translation exercise. That's it for today.
6 F( h: T6 K$ m1 X0 ]3. That's it for today. We'll leave chapter IV for next week.; d( W5 x2 q9 ^

2 u9 s4 u' _4 a( X- ^# k) ~) m9 R& w% n: @0 R% G& m# `

: g$ L1 n. r* R7 L7 G6 f4 u' j: s' H8 ^6 T* r- E
@It's a snap.5 ^- H+ h1 |8 g- l, M, M2 o
太简单了,毫无问题。% f( p  j( O9 N/ ?9 E8 |
@No sweat.- }, |' K) L( g* J/ `% M
简单,绝无问题。
/ a, Q3 q# z3 [' M@You want to bet?
( o1 J  w1 Q; p* x; s0 \( r9 x! m' N你想打赌?1 B+ w- ]) r* [+ Z  B/ n
@Nope.$ L2 y' v' y1 {+ }( e
不,没有。
- L: p6 e  M, g$ i- w@Anytime.
+ @/ H4 t2 Y, Q! w8 ^. z什么时候都行,你说吧,无所谓。6 v9 S  Z* d& y3 x
@You are kidding!
7 k. U, I* o) @. E% o你在开玩笑吧!
% T8 `6 ~( R2 l4 ?@You think so?% @( q7 r9 U3 d7 `6 b( `7 y
你这样认为?! k! c9 o* A& K
@I'm on my way over.% H9 e8 k! ^! y5 ?6 m" S5 u+ v
我马上就来。1 p5 x/ i( Q% q
@It's a piece of cake.
0 A+ g4 c5 {! V* j) }7 x8 q; n毫不费力。' J' n& R3 D) ~
@You are in great shape.$ ?- o) U* w) ~# M8 e
你的身体很好。
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 楼主| 发表于 2006-4-16 17:41 | 显示全部楼层
Five5 J% B- m" a* P( k+ s

, g9 ?. ]5 I! }0 Y) s@ask for an object
8 S- U& b# P4 j' U- }向人要东西3 r6 {& r) P, q# I1 h4 p9 j
1. Hand me two eggs.
& Y6 A! v- |# N: L: a& J2. Please pass me the book.7 p6 I6 f) G/ p; B( F+ b- Q5 k
3. Give me the glass, please.& P' F$ B* G  t5 o) i1 q/ O
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@make suggestions
; q) q2 Z6 E6 |; L5 ~提建议. W/ s$ ?9 _/ K, P
1. How about some bacon?2 |2 p7 G' o8 C+ s" h3 [
Maybe you can teach me how to work
! A, [7 V$ J7 g2 t; Ron a computer someday.7 ]+ g% {4 o# ?  w6 ]
2. Can you come fishing with me5 ~' z  o0 X; e: _  W) Y1 H8 U; h
tomorrow?
2 D9 X9 X- Q8 @- N3 i8 [Maybe we should do it again.. u; z) p2 g4 t; s1 s: ~8 C! L" }9 I; w
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@talk about the weather
. f, u. p2 o# p/ M6 G" `谈论天气! D3 [# e9 v7 i% [
1. I'll go bowling with you." c  T$ E6 h  r5 c0 J
2. We're planning to go shopping this- |4 T  v2 e0 I8 l1 \+ y
afternoon.
: {6 x' s5 ^9 V  g& P3. Would you like to go swimming in such0 I$ R, d& U4 Q, u7 W
a sunny day?
2 U2 \. f7 z, U% \0 }) x( ]2 H9 |4. I'd love to go dancing with friends.
/ e' N; S4 y/ Q1 ~4 S5 z" x$ y9 c8 ]# F* U6 B2 G8 W. O/ Q
@talk about activities with got:
+ p8 P" H8 E( _- e0 `“去”进行活动1 c9 l, R, k" `- ^
1. I've got to run.4 t4 V) k: F4 X8 |3 f1 p- A6 a3 |
2. I've got to go.
! v4 N  e3 n5 W7 I& ^$ D3. I've got to get moving.
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@say you're in hurry and must leave:% }/ k1 E8 N& l; d( P: C
急于离开的说辞
/ K- a$ G0 ]0 v0 ~/ M0 ], D1. Don't you have to work?& U8 [5 `' D4 k: j
2. You're going to the baseball game
9 S, e+ Q7 p" ]) B, J, q- Ltoday?& z' h$ E. y& E; _$ T
3. Making breakfast?, h% m9 V+ i6 X8 |
4. You caught the fish, didn't you?; r; A! j2 `/ ^, u9 \
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@check information you thought you knew:
& f/ q1 C9 Y0 G3 G0 `8 M3 u核对已知的信息
1 @" f* \& S" w  n8 X" J9 ^1. It'll be like old times.2 C( @5 s6 a4 e1 T
2. Remember our fishing trips?) E/ B) v6 z3 J$ Y2 b  F
3. It's just like yesterday once more.
3 ^! [2 `/ F3 U7 D0 L; G' Y3 d0 p  \* y6 a, K, |( u
@remember the past:
. o' ^* n: {! d1 k忆往事
0 s8 k2 i) ~+ u" b7 S: k% F* Q% I1. It'll be like old times.
+ d# U9 h7 A& I' O  @! r: H! i
% U' Y3 T1 O" W& @2 U) B, p4 V7 U
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@correct someone in a joking way8 W/ x  W0 X, d/ Z* e
以开玩笑方式纠正对方
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1. Burned, you mean.0 @0 w1 t3 n; F3 ^
2. Money, in fact.
' y4 e7 _' h! x# S* q/ _3 I( i3. Downhill from here on, indeed.5 c' M4 j' I: E6 y1 M
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@say you're starting to do something
' r* r8 ^9 _& F说自己开始着手
4 \4 u3 g3 l+ g" T+ l1. Here we go.; X' X+ b+ B$ Z& A1 L4 m
2. We are just on our way.
4 s& ]1 E2 K& N' G& j; @0 H3. We're starting now.6 v: B7 E* {* n5 J
4. Let's do it now.
5 O4 H/ D  f  ~# L% V( V
: t* I& B. e- f7 j9 @5 e/ i@greet someone informally7 `9 l1 o, W! v" O4 o! }) B& }8 ~
非正式的问候语7 J8 j) [% q) M5 [# S0 _- G; s
1. Hi, there!$ z' {4 R4 x: m& X) b
2. Hi.' g5 X9 r1 B3 }
3. Hiya!* R* A7 ?4 w( i" ]" t  N% {
4. How's it going?
3 ^; @/ D" k: D) K: P9 Q% u# N" ]7 j0 G( W# d7 M3 y' Y* J
@say no emphatically8 I( q; x/ N0 i& U8 O1 f! s' E
强调不行* I8 |' H$ ]& v+ w) ^
1. Not a chance!
  G! p- a% z, e! c5 c- |, J$ {2. No, way!: q" W* P$ j& G6 Y- f& t( q
3. No, chance!
( L6 N  d" \2 ]3 e# R, Q4. No, no, a thousand times no!! |. Z: R* l3 S$ H, K) v
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@tell someone to do something slowly and carefully4 B1 U9 D8 y& m
告诉对方慢慢地、仔细地做
8 G$ r7 Y4 s2 {6 [. |1. Easy does it.
. R/ y- ?' H5 Q. d* H; d2. Take it easy./ [! Q9 F! i# M! C+ d+ {
3. Take your time., a7 G" M: U. S2 T6 m
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@encourage someone- K: m" ^% w. f
鼓励别人) i7 w+ `6 E# u
1. That's it.
2 t" G: Q6 }8 K. G" m+ i6 l" v2 z2. Come on.$ Z5 r! X' s4 M: e, L5 _( P
3. That a boy.! q# E4 Z# O3 S& o. L
4. That a girl.
' H* a  C9 I2 [4 K4 `2 _5. Try again.( S$ |$ P# x9 W7 U' O
6. Don't let someone or something get
! j  R& w" X# b2 f; ?) m. hyou down.
3 G6 ]; J$ O% |7 l  s7. What's the harm in trying again?
: l& }6 X+ t& W, S$ c$ o8. Don't lose heart.. u6 ~' N: s& O; P# `7 ]
9. Good for you!
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@make suggestions4 i4 x- p  Z' C1 }2 N" e- j
提出建议
. ]9 m8 b1 H2 \4 U1. What do you say we get back to our9 y) c, M7 b1 c; O  N" {
fishing?
  q( L1 _2 H) q) w2. Why don't we do it again?2 b! m5 r2 |4 ]/ I+ I
3. Would you like to go shopping3 m6 a; ~' |" p) n' W* S6 V4 u
someday?
. X) |2 t: P7 O& l) n4. Is that OK to go with me?
9 c9 W  c. \' h% D( t3 H6 X5. How about an outing?& {  \# Z2 R- e4 q" f6 C

& ?* z9 u, H% n8 F+ y" r4 \@say goodbye informally
0 E  K& j* p$ O, d道别的非正式说辞, W( {1 [4 a% Y
1. So long.. c4 R3 n7 g, C1 b
2. See ya!
. ]% N9 z! p# G( `2 j% X/ e8 e' |/ v3. See ya, bye-bye.
( G' ~7 ^: N6 b" U& g7 n' K: m4. Later.
3 ?, C$ h  D0 O3 C% o1 d3 \8 |
1 ?& X% X1 t9 d4 J0 N@say you admire someone$ [, ]; e. w4 B& I7 Q
表示钦佩* `5 m& W. K' G( ?; C. u
1. Your dad is quite a guy.
- L+ j# @2 S# \0 K& C2. He is something.
- ?, C3 F' M$ H8 x# \' a* [- x# A3. You're really someone.0 b- {0 O1 `# g

3 ~$ P9 c/ N" z% w@react to bad news
" c- w& Z; {+ P! r7 f对坏消息的反应0 L- a% k' p' f' D1 k
1. Uh-oh.
: c7 `. f" b9 z3 q2 ^% E2. My god!9 @' x, r' W: o$ u5 w: g
3. It's hard to believe!
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/ G/ Q7 W4 n9 G+ |+ C@express thanks
& t' V: i/ Q. @0 P道谢2 u! N8 J0 c" k% [! F/ I* l. a
1. How can I thank all of you?
( c1 \1 O" \0 C/ h+ [2. I'm very grateful ...
+ N" W9 X/ M" q3 C- e, ?& g8 ^3. I'm so thankful to all of you.1 d: Y# V% ]/ W9 G7 m' X

! ^$ E+ H" v! X4 U7 m9 o@apologize! g/ C1 ?6 @- y4 {2 @% w
道歉3 g# T" C- B$ H) \* [+ |. L  H) T
1. I guess I ruined your day.
4 M9 M+ x, t  b3 o8 x2. I'm going to excuse myself.8 J4 |5 v$ c" ]0 j
3. I hope I'm not bothering you.
$ T5 i3 L, R: @5 Z# ~! L& m4. I'm sorry it took you so much trouble.
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7 e/ y* K; E) J# P0 O6 O  N0 T5 X@What are you doing tomorrow?; L, m5 f# a: M
你明天准备做什么?, B, j5 @3 O. t- c9 G
@Nothing much.
3 d0 k& l: I4 N$ M( f$ T2 Z没什么要紧的事。
* h& }* \3 r% t; V! h, t. G9 L@I've got to run.
1 H+ l/ a8 y. W( R% c* V/ G( k我得赶紧走了。* |8 \, u5 ]) m5 o0 A% W5 M# k+ q$ L
@Going fishing?
! h. o) I  w; o( X要去钓鱼?
  L8 _6 K/ E0 b@We didn't catch anything.
7 G+ t" z7 t. t+ x/ y我们什么也没钓着。
: u# A& b; e* ^0 Z5 \@Remember our fishing trips?
% T8 y0 y6 \3 M4 y/ U' u( G还记得我们以前那些钓鱼之行吗?
: S# I# L) \% }% e5 w; e4 Q" g@Don't you have to work?. t+ }" G6 l2 Y* n+ x
你不用上班吗?7 a3 K7 n9 `) o, U
@It'll be like old times.. a3 I0 H& Z* v
过去的美好时光又会重现。1 E% q' q6 @9 T1 U5 b! n" i1 H7 A
@What's the weather going to be like?8 p) @* h. H2 r- O: }" m/ k0 i  A, j
明天天气会怎样?
7 e5 ]# Q0 M6 g: _" y: r7 Q/ D@Here we go.5 @5 P- R9 w9 O9 M
现在我们可以开始了。% A" T, [" U6 }7 f* F
@Now, the important thing is to get2 D: x- H5 t, D* ?. Z
the hook close to the fish.
4 z4 `# D6 i1 [# W  G' ~现在,重要的是让鱼钓靠近鱼。
3 z" i% {+ @. s@Not a chance!
2 }, C7 V4 \) |9 M; s+ l不可能!$ h2 e" R( {7 f4 C1 Y; |
@Hi, there!
: L5 ?9 n; q# S0 H, s% e1 Y你好,嘿。) \. \1 Y" X- c: D( ]
@No way!6 b8 m8 b* W* q, B3 C
不行,决不可以。
9 b" r7 ^5 q* N! W4 l@Come on.
$ N2 O: S+ {- r$ G5 z. |你来吧!
3 Y& a" n1 {4 h8 z' {6 V+ Q@You bet./ t" U* E- Y4 X5 }: U
你可以确信。
8 k+ _) `! j4 Y@Easy does it.
: J$ Y7 l* ^2 I* T$ o* _2 p别慌,慢点。
& E0 C; ]" M% k% A1 M@That a boy.4 t) R0 G* x! C2 g
对了,就这样。
" W) Z' ?# h9 x5 ?+ [/ x@So long.8 m( p  c" v4 ?1 v4 K( D% Q8 @: J
再见。
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# @, [: U- y  c+ h" P. f& O" M! ~@tell someone to begin working. v4 M, _; C( r3 Q, N
告诉对方开始工作
: r' `2 |* C* i% }4 [5 o! y1. Set out!0 K2 ?4 s# {; C  q1 J
2. It's time for you to start working.
/ Y, ~9 K7 h4 ~; m$ U2 p3. Please get down to your business.
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. V5 B# H3 l6 o@talk about possibilities
) R4 C  D" D* B# Q8 ~4 S4 N1 S谈论可能性' {/ _+ U) ^! |
1. Are the odds in my favour?) C7 L; k" X( p- |" H3 [8 W
2. What chance of success is there?
% Y/ X( X9 `6 Q; g. q. N$ ]1 e3. Does he have a poor chance of+ _% A1 f) |+ m+ d& G
winning?$ i% T3 X' [# }

. F2 n) ?/ y" E  K: Z8 G7 p; c2 G" {@ask someone for help
( p0 j0 U3 [. @% K* A1 W9 T+ _请求帮忙, J1 t8 r4 @# C- G& a; Q
1. Can you help me?# X. @% }3 _0 y! t* U
2. Will you give me a hand?
& l* C7 x. X8 U9 F/ g; ]9 c5 Y. J3. Please do us a good turn.
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/ L% X1 x$ T9 T7 g+ b  `4 Q@praise a child+ D3 o, J0 m5 d) H7 M. x
称赞孩子0 ]0 P* x* w/ ?$ h; l7 p  o0 t4 W( ]
1. You are the boy.9 I% z: ^8 @2 |
2. You're a good boy.
% S6 t  y, Y( C, I3. You're a fine girl.
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0 x* ?  E/ U4 N) P@wish someone a happy holiday
. y- [( T* @$ \祝假日愉快
  P# r" {4 K" G1. Have a good time in your holiday.
: E) M/ K' _9 R* q3 j5 }2. Merry Christmas!
& v& @* ^7 J1 W  q4 F# {6 e0 b3. Wish you a happy holiday!: R1 L. _) B% d; e8 d( y

& J! K  v" V* v@ask why someone is acting strangely2 f$ b3 V: i, u6 l
询问何以某人行为怪异
# h6 p+ L5 s5 L( r7 N( w1. What's eating you?
' g4 V& b; Y9 }) S) h2. What's wrong with you?
( b) C! V7 q7 p+ P" P- p$ {3. What's the matter?: u! ~' ~7 }) p3 v

; \; _' x+ C$ r@express enthusiasm
' O( h- N. j2 M表示热心
7 O) N3 O; u  c* `  O3 E, D4 A1. Hey, that big thing!8 R3 U; z) m4 |* m! j1 B
2. What a view!
! M, c( G: _1 }) o/ f) T3. Don't you just love it?
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@agree that something is possible1 J  e8 |! n/ D" p, A
表示同感
+ O3 Q( x. o/ Z/ @% P& J& a1. Probably so.; r9 E; |# H: U, _) Q4 c8 h
2. That's of chance.
9 s# E% u5 B" Y3 \% _$ c; p' T3. Most likely.% r# Z0 x3 i  H+ b/ [% j5 F
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@say someone will recover6 y  V% h- P- F! Y
说某人会安然无恙% o0 h1 F4 r0 N; C3 W/ m( I
1. He'll be fully recovered.
: o6 q7 o, G& k' e! W. D2. He'll be well soon.
9 U% Z5 @7 d$ E0 J( \3. She'll be healthy.
% K8 o5 g  g5 }& k3 b! L) O! v1 ^
! w: l* t, h. m8 _$ ^; E: p% E, V@express happiness about a future event1 Z% p/ ?, M( Z  n
期待未来
; p  w" h- T  |/ J1. I eagerly await your early reply.
0 C. L& i$ N$ \1 e3 \2. I expect that you will come back soon.$ C) f6 u' Q# D! z8 J. p/ n
3. I hope to see you again.
0 ~9 v% Q# y. p" l2 b% S) w4 X1 d" v( F) `
@express likes/dislikes:
5 ~( v$ H) B: A/ k3 T- A) t表达好恶$ r& K) \9 u# }6 p
1. I hate...
- H: z, H8 g0 G0 K2. I'm fond of...* m- c" p3 `/ @$ X$ h  Z3 _
3. I enjoy...
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8 r4 S9 H7 p# k& h@say yes informally
* M5 V+ m- G& B: D8 S8 ^& X% `“Yes”的变体" h& _( X: w: l- _1 T& n
1. OK.
/ y1 b1 n) E! B7 v2. Yea." E8 k; D/ L, ?) ~5 X5 A

& O& c- t; {. A9 j$ m9 z/ K@thank someone/ f& y. b9 f5 q2 }8 q0 N. q  [: m
致谢* @9 u$ Z0 m9 \! P
1. That was very kind of you.
  F) p3 i: c" M5 e2 [) ]- v% S2. I'd like to thank Marilyn for being so
- f7 B" c# Z/ P) U+ fpatient.
# [2 `) N6 g( A) n2 d6 S3. I want to thank Mr. Short for his kind
0 Y! A& G, P) |. T3 uinvitation.
* ]4 \. U) ]9 Q9 ~* @
! T9 v0 I# X+ l5 m@agree
" A' k# L6 ]% Z. A) G同意4 Z& i+ U9 P3 {3 h) q3 e" M
1. I'll go along with that.. @, t& ^: C+ a$ r
2. I have no objection to that.
: \. ?& g+ P6 o0 W3. I quite agree with your plan.+ s1 q. f6 D  O, q
- G/ c7 j5 N+ y# [: E5 `
@suggest a change in activity
" g+ K" _1 H9 w! y建议改变活动
' a; A7 I$ v( n8 g5 S! h1 C1. We should take a little break ..., J9 {2 [0 j# d3 {
2. Let's stop to have a walk.. b5 P, d: z4 Q, W1 K6 U
3. Shall we leave the room and go  m' Q, r! P7 m9 ]; ]# p
outside to make a snowman?
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@say something is obvious
5 W' ?; v, A0 s' y" R( q  C& t表示事情显而易见
. [, c- r5 W$ v# t1. How'd you guess?. H0 f4 q+ B: u1 f, n1 S2 l4 b
2. Everybody knows it.$ }' m3 i. Q! D: q, q
3. Don't you know this? She likes him
$ @9 D' [# u2 F. E" r9 D) J! E1 [very much.: e1 C# L1 u: E! N2 a
% h7 C, W, G9 A2 }4 x( _3 U, h& p# [$ ~
@say you appreciate someone's short visit
. u' w. _3 _7 v' y- o3 e* _' |感谢对方来访
  a" C. G/ z4 s# \' \/ U1. I'm glad you came by.& s  Z5 ~" v) a
2. I appreciate your coming., z4 T; i0 O. \6 O. T4 y. ?8 H5 C
3. Mom says she hopes to see you again
7 X6 Z9 n$ w/ R6 o4 C5 }soon here.3 @* g0 h: j8 m
+ ]: v3 y  E' b0 u2 [1 _. |
@thanking someone for cooking
9 p& J  C( g5 d/ h3 [感谢主人盛餐招待
! Y* I& P2 e/ r7 o1. It was a wonderful meal./ C# ~+ {8 @. F- s2 T* R
2. The steak is delicious, Bob.
; k; U1 P) S4 m! v3. I have never tasted such appetizing6 n$ N0 M$ z. ^* C& g
salad before.
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5 Q% |  O& [# z/ K/ u@invite someone to take a seat- s' Z4 k3 k8 D3 z+ C1 @/ I; Q
邀请对方坐下
; V+ q! O, k" I! b2 }* Q1. Please sit down.7 R; b8 J  }, W; O, i
2. Have a seat." z9 X/ z# _0 Y5 ~' ^) l
3. Take a seat, please.9 e/ f* m' N: A7 m3 W! j

$ T4 T; U4 I: c" T/ V@persuade someone to give your permission- _! V2 M: I8 |: w% c7 c
恳请对方允许$ L- g1 c# _4 b8 t& U
1. Just let me see the score ...
: ~$ V7 M* g0 ?$ b2. Please let me in.
, ?* Y8 d8 X' b; D5 {1 A3. Please let me finish the novel.
9 {; k# B/ L! g, M9 X5 G: b3 i
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@There's much more to be done.
/ H# a% ~7 m/ b4 v3 n  W/ t我们有很多事要做。
: ^0 H% M3 P3 w& B7 b( L9 A0 j3 c@Can you do me a favor?
- V+ y8 V3 N  ?5 }9 p" I3 ^: C, u! c你能帮我个忙吗?2 X0 M% ~; B% E9 N
@That's my boy!2 o$ v" T- f& x2 d. J1 l6 v
好儿子!
. d* c3 S$ F. ~# T@Alexandra might call.
6 Y1 b( ^' {# f3 mAlexandra 可能会来电话。/ g- ^: `5 W# R: J, e: [7 W) C
@I see.
' i9 ]( e9 L  p我知道了,我懂。
( i5 Y) `6 `# V@Make you feel better.
+ Q; J4 ?: R2 |" {0 v5 I. l0 E0 Z这会使你舒服些。7 J% ]" _' d1 l% f; b
@What's gotten into him?
8 z" h. k, F4 I" R0 u3 a+ }他怎么搞的?
6 J5 c1 \% i4 Y- L! ?4 B' r9 O@Maybe so.3 F) f. }' u! @" `7 J& D
也许是这样,或许是吧。
, H3 f. V" B1 @) C5 X1 g! ]) o- g# X@Wrong number.* |" R$ S9 @$ h0 q
打错了电话。" M1 y  f( S5 J0 g
@That was very kind of you.8 u) c% j# k2 ~0 ?
你真周到。
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3 y1 P" g& Y6 {6 E  h  ?$ I+ d, a+ R9 {: n# L6 a
Seven
; u" @& V) b+ {8 A) z7 n
0 _8 I7 Q0 n3 T& _" _@praise something or someone" B. W0 Z$ q3 N' q
赞美事物或他人0 b4 K; k( c/ U2 M% e+ C% A# u' F$ T! h
1. This new Walkman is absolutely' z0 R; E& z, ]! N
wonderful.
/ U( g1 I: p- i, d* ?2. Your new dress is very nice.; x* o! ?/ X! G' g, P
3. You made a great speech.' _/ r& I# i# u- w; N5 M# @8 |4 \
" v: T5 M4 x/ f( d' N
@say something is obvious4 }/ P" x% A' g" a. b; R1 L8 u0 y
说某事显而易见/ d* @$ V; O! t# p" {: ]6 w
1. It's very clear.1 R( ^& s7 Y2 U. c1 s3 a$ g; @0 v5 W
2. I can tell.9 j3 ^* Y- k6 [
3. Everyone can see that.
- ]: f) S0 i# y. z! S4 N0 h1 f
" `+ e/ B( q3 c& h$ y5 m- X@ask if someone has a problem
* `. @# i3 F: N* y" u2 R0 u询问对方是否有困难
5 Q) |  M5 @5 n; f/ p5 @5 {' T1. Is something wrong?
- o& a; j" v" h" Y2. What's the matter?' o) J2 J- E5 v- X6 }# Z- e
3. What's up?9 ~6 r1 q# C6 C' y# t( `/ a

/ O; |& L& a5 ?- B/ M. u8 E@express sadness at not being somewhere or with a person or persons
* X" d/ V- w9 q因不在某地或未见某人而表示惆怅+ p. T& ]/ E. X% R0 f- J' s- }! `! F3 n
1. I miss them.
7 i; J  Y- L. |/ O2. I feel homesick.
5 ?% l: ?7 d5 ^/ Q  Y3. I am longing to see you.
* n: l2 s5 h+ r2 m
+ j/ V# d* V+ o  J8 p' B@state consequences
; D* F+ r4 ?8 r说明后果% w& H4 _5 S9 o3 K; x
1. I have to turn off the lights, or else my2 d7 |0 s* P. S& X
father will get really angry.* w) b9 s# t- J- N: ^; `
2. You should first finish your homework,
7 G9 l4 d  m: q7 B+ [or you are not allowed to watch TV.
- j' y2 k6 H% F) Q1 k4 ^3. We should walk faster or we will be. j8 q' V0 f& l  ]4 Y
late for the movie.
8 l" }5 v8 O$ j0 g5 l) n1 {/ f; B' o. n+ c# H+ Y% R7 ~
@say a sound is familiar% u5 m1 C0 N4 M8 }
说声音好像很熟悉
, m  A7 G) `* U+ q3 ?# r7 A4 J1. It sounded like a dog barking.& S- E) z% L  n5 k, I/ ?$ x
2. It sounds like the scream of a woman.
# F* ~  Z5 P* [& X2 W- T3. His voice reminds me of my uncle.
/ O7 M& P, O! m5 v8 @, W/ T/ b
1 A+ O- J: T$ U0 F@invite someone into your house2 G' V! c6 S3 V) r
请人进入屋内
  Z; k2 T5 H6 |; A% X1. Make yourself at home.
; x  i' T) F/ k$ N2. My house is always open for you.
% U9 l9 D( m; e  I* ~4 N1 s4 u' k3. I wish you could come to see us  D0 E" m8 |0 s6 _6 c4 H
sometime.: M( I+ l' r. P  a# D' Z8 c

& G' d& \6 l7 l* G- m@console a child or animal) y) X; Y1 I; g3 R
: _4 p# a6 t6 n, X+ P4 q
+ u+ ~5 e5 A6 W/ u/ F
安慰小孩或动物
+ d( ~: N, P5 u9 ]1 K6 d9 k. X0 }' u. P
1. You poor little thing.2 m$ J/ Y# c. }5 B5 j. h
2. You poor, poor baby.0 e$ x, x( C* w, m" E& a) C/ K
3. Don't cry. It's all right.
& m) Z/ l6 u! j
7 h1 ?% f+ W  W/ b@talk about a longtime wish, v$ a! ^( b! ?, s
谈论早已有的愿望# f( o& S2 `  g: f4 K# w( w- T8 ^
1. I've always wanted a springer spaniel.
1 l6 Z$ u  r5 i: r" F* ]6 \+ B2. Since I was a child, I have dreamed of
2 m- O- ?$ s" S4 G2 c& B* fbecoming an artist.+ @# F5 ^1 K, f  Q6 d, K4 @" l2 _
3. I have longed for a trip to Europe for% y; Q. S, W, e% V9 v1 e
years.
% v/ x( D+ Y  X0 ], ^1 }, m$ ^/ O
@pause before answering a question& Z2 ~7 x8 ^% Q! _% J: }+ e
回答问题前略事思考
4 O* u& T6 J4 E% R% w. s( E. S! _1. Let me think.% M& J# w- k6 g/ P! v# f
2. I'll think it over.3 l/ e  g' G( J# J8 u4 _+ i
3. Let me consider it.0 m$ d% Y6 G; |
2 c5 t2 }' R2 U% ^
@identify someone or something' d$ ^2 S0 i" O: W
确指某人或某物! v" K$ j, U" {7 Z2 M; m+ T) M
1. They're the ones.
9 ^- c7 E8 k+ s! r1 I0 V2. That is what I am looking for.
. b) B$ s4 D: B! f3. He is the man who can help you.3 n0 [& W$ u+ V
, z9 ]/ r% E; o1 w- y8 O
@find out the hours a business is open
1 R+ l  x, I1 o  S2 M9 G* Y/ [) L询问办公时间9 n. a# H/ j, ]
1. How late are you open?
- K/ M0 v; W" U/ R3 r$ a6 B2. What are the opening hours of the8 c3 s, t8 L! x6 b3 s
store?
+ m+ P1 j0 G/ d: V3. At what time will the store start
* v! w' A& x* D( W- l+ X( ]business?
2 K3 ~- {8 t# F. S, |
) \; U" y3 a7 x9 _0 P@say someone is lovable
1 n- F1 S% k8 a: x7 o# Z说某人可爱9 J* d" \+ u5 S$ J" V
1. She's hard to resist.
5 I5 G5 N! R& t, `; O2. She is cute.! D% B8 f( ?% s
3. Her smile is so appealing.
0 I' ?: Q: t5 K( u; F
% d- V2 y  i" q' F) u1 E, C@encourage someone  U6 b' E% R# _7 {$ ]
鼓励别人(儿童)$ o0 O) I4 m+ ]( I0 |. B0 e
1. Atta girl/boy!
" G: k4 H% p; J- {: z4 n: U. C2. Keep your chin up, boy!
) i3 C/ u; h) Q3. Come on! You can make it!) G: X* b. v8 u  s
7 y: l# z5 r# V5 i1 o+ f4 l2 y
@find out about a procedure
1 t1 G$ T1 z( Q. a3 b! C  f询问处理程序/ |, E7 I4 ?( V! R, T' M9 A
1. How do I do that?6 L" o+ I0 d# O# G9 n. H+ w
2. What do I begin with?
( x4 f. v: ~3 d8 }% o% J  ~3. What's the first step?
( i% ^( O. L. ?& X2 P( Y
6 u5 O& Y( P$ w$ h6 P@say something is sufficient
4 D' J: l/ d& o+ T/ e说明某物足够) G9 ]' F- b! M! m
1. Your name will do.& b4 X4 F% F+ S5 g/ {4 @
2. That will be OK.
/ K' s3 ~$ _+ L3. That's enough.) h4 n, X$ F# r7 _
- ^: {0 |% a4 m3 j
@be assertive. M5 [1 J$ e8 C' m  j9 g
断言6 Q# `; E& u! O2 {. J' I
1. I'm serious.' K& o0 e5 K7 Z' }
2. I am certain about it.
# {4 d5 S2 z* S2 e% \
; ~' P7 x* R" m4 e' m, |@ask about experiences in a person's life
9 o1 v2 c9 ?( w# }询问对方生活中的经验. S. Z/ Q+ {: a0 B8 {# z. g$ F
1. Have you ever owned an animal?
# M" {; ^* ?  q4 c) ^- W2. Have you ever gone abroad?7 C; _* Z- z& z1 ]! p
3. Have you ever studied French?
: M, U7 _. d/ i8 @! B* R: l: {0 M0 K2 d0 V3 m) L
@add information
" O; n8 a* p4 i, l' B* a% O" E补充消息- ?! `- p% d# `7 {1 D! Y& ^/ p
1. There's more., V7 U1 F* _* w  K
2. And one thing more.) ~. Z& ~6 X% a2 Y' @
3. Following are the details.% r! q% F( M4 G, y( |# O7 U

% @$ j& u& _4 W6 x( e$ D5 F" a9 f@express regret! d% B' I" w; _; K
表示遗憾
" X% a2 y. e* u3 f8 Q1. I am sorry.* r' C- ?2 i8 Q. [, ~
2. That's too bad.
9 W  _5 B+ W. \& G% x& B
2 x9 j% Y9 K' ^8 b2 S& C@say you will return, d8 A- H- j( D* j& b4 @( l
说会再来
$ m; u0 H' U7 M* C, h1. I'll be back.( j# b' N( j% i$ }, v
2. I will come back soon.( T5 Z1 J6 @& G% t9 w1 c. T" N1 i
3. I'll return at once.
) s" H3 m7 t' ?6 R& g$ [. ]3 L. U6 M
@say you understand  U4 I: V4 \/ n' b% ~6 T
说你懂了
2 \: o& |/ w$ V5 }! r1. I've got it.9 C% W9 {# j  \5 u) V' S
2. I get the picture.
9 x1 m$ v4 g' l# l: N) v) O5 f$ ]% {3. I see.
2 J/ O: {; p& V7 |9 D; N- P" O; S) h- v6 m* ]: d+ a
@identify yourself on the telephone
1 R7 F9 I: I9 N/ F# c电话中表明身份
; Y! Q+ g% l3 R! @' h* x1. This is he., u" o9 g6 h: M: V: S  `
2. This is Linda Aborn.
# f' U5 Y! T) {: p- B+ p9 b/ w3. This is Davis speaking.! Z4 S) f9 n  H4 ^
- {1 @$ x9 [* q2 i* b

7 C- ~' [2 q5 s/ e@What's up?
/ q/ l$ e: @4 J4 O; H$ O6 W怎么啦?发生什么事?
+ `5 Y( j0 f1 [" R@I can tell.3 ]7 G. Z! d. e$ n- `2 o
我能感觉到。9 k1 ?1 f* a9 r+ A
@How late are you open?
& X, q( \+ X+ m( S4 c2 ~你们开到多晚?$ N! a  A0 C. M6 q1 c& f
@She's hard to resist.
2 b3 S' _, q# v% r7 F2 ]- h$ W她真是人见人爱。她真可爱。
. Z) f0 P, w% T0 M% S& p@Atta girl!
* t( u6 z0 Q6 D5 I# k真是个好女孩。
& e" \  y. z! D; A# D. j+ K" M6 R@We're off.7 _& t. w( J# Y: R7 |
我们走了。我们上路了。' T7 _0 C* O( n! X
@Is that it?
0 M$ @. G) H6 Z! o就这些啦?
& z* u) T& H; W@Stewart residence.
* ?0 d' r( [* qStewart 家。
9 @2 V, D) Y+ b; {: y$ Y@This is he.
0 Q+ v0 a, \# R/ ?, W, j就是他。
9 m9 A# O$ a% g. G: \: |7 Y@Your name will do.7 K! q, |: e9 z: H& Q9 q0 P; c
你的名字就够
鲜花(1) 鸡蛋(0)
 楼主| 发表于 2006-4-16 17:42 | 显示全部楼层
Eight0 H6 i2 T7 d. p6 N. D) R3 _* Y4 |
% c1 J3 S* z: u2 W) m: L1 q4 ?
@ask someone to be specific
' U! M' r$ h. W0 x! V) H, o请对方详述
* X9 d+ W, E7 w4 V; j2 A- c4 w6 @1. Like what special matters?
( S0 B" _5 i# z6 ^" h2. Can you tell me the exact reason?
% A; o. ?7 U' Q$ N! V* t+ C' e; k* u1 ^: P+ T5 k1 P' m0 Z& f# F
@express confidence in someone, _& @6 \( `( h! c. ~5 U
表示对某人有信心. M% B* e$ p/ ~7 E' A
1. I know you can do it.
/ C  I. y' P+ P% L! @9 s2. I know you'll be able to take care of it.
% n$ [1 [$ I4 S8 R2 H$ o* ]3. You can work it out, Robert. I believe3 V9 n/ L' g, {
you can.
* A3 U) o( C3 O% P" c' ~5 H4 k* K  M0 o) W! z( ~) H
@say that something won't hurt
: A6 Q( h  @& j# z2 R说某事不妨碍4 A; X4 Q0 j  W' C5 Y# m( w
1. You won't feel a thing.
2 ~7 m3 F( \* a0 x4 g4 l2. You won't feel any pain.( }1 k) _" E) M
3. Jumping like this won't hurt your legs.
# {0 a6 Z5 x/ I4 y+ L) J& v. d! P$ h+ R. I( o
@compare the importance of two things; a# T' V0 r: X8 f$ y; `6 E4 r: v0 ]
比较两物的重要性! f# Q  x, G# L4 J9 p
1. Your health is more important,/ K5 K4 d% X/ y% s9 m% q& e% O% a
2. Being beautiful is more important than
3 d6 j6 `3 p/ h' C' O& Esaving money., U- {# g' ~& |: d$ y. o/ y8 P- O

8 n1 J0 [: h/ r4 r' K& J, @@state consequences! H% [8 v" g! S$ q
说明后果
& i4 ?& J6 P9 T# w( w4 M1 B1 W1. If I have my tonsils out tomorrow, I'll. Z6 ?; x, E  p5 m* ?! `! S
miss my birthday party on Saturday./ \7 G- U8 D0 }: V; [
2. If you are slack like this, you will be
3 G+ g, Y2 r- p! f, N: gfired by your boss.2 q& i3 `  u6 E7 H3 B
" ^8 L/ u' x% f! i3 s4 {
@offer to find a solution, [4 d" W& p5 G. z; b
表示可代为设法
1 H- K2 S1 \/ W) m& n6 F1. Let me try to work something out.
5 X, {% ?& m8 u8 a9 u% ]8 X2. I'll come up with something.
; N0 y6 |. T6 _3. I have a way to solve the problem.
; X, x& \9 }8 J. o+ \/ [. E* F7 R( s0 r$ L# S" l* z
@persuade someone by offering a reward2 [0 j1 x# A9 [3 A. j! R% N  b8 }
以奖赏劝服对方
0 t- `8 m2 `( L) t" p1. You just put on your pajamas and
: a9 f7 G: s: N& ?1 _- h4 u4 `. Erobe, and I'll think of a surprise./ T6 O6 n" S* A+ l4 W9 n/ S9 _
2. You just stop watching TV, and I'll tell; l* d* F0 R7 @6 B7 v
you a story.7 e# Z  v* V( G2 Z. Y) L
3. You just give up smoking, and I'll go" R1 D8 B# {4 P
on a holiday with you.; O  g$ k, X0 Z1 [

. v* w, W( E" @; T) b& T( m@reassure someone
& ?. T0 l: U$ f; f0 X安慰对方
6 `) Q9 L6 R3 G$ l1. Everything will be just fine.
5 X$ ~; x5 t- n0 \. }- s2. Nothing serious. It's just a cold.( B% M% N1 _3 R1 j0 H5 n, M1 }0 O
3. Don't worry. She'll be OK.
: G  l+ ^2 u( I, K# n# W; ~7 `7 o' A
@verify an answer
% X2 Q/ r3 Y3 w1 }  {& |查对答案
& E# _3 \& {8 k5 h& u2 v* }1. You're sure you've never played?  F- _- q" p8 P, n( d$ r2 }, Y  w7 Z7 f
2. Are you sure you've seen this film?) D( I- g' d/ g. ?/ y) [) Y

$ ^7 [) J* p/ p" `  m" U3 `! x+ s@refer to an action in progress
3 T& M9 q/ ^& H1 r$ q7 v8 w提起进行中的事9 Y: N- n5 u; P5 k. I" Z
1. You can learn as we go.
, I% ?* h$ I3 _/ B! u: e/ S2. You can join in at any time.% V; j, T( c: Y/ g( w* w. t
3. You can come in and see the movie at
) ?/ o1 x3 J+ h4 b# B1 R; E, }5 l6 J/ Many time.
( w3 L  K" O- e+ g: ]& u+ ?5 i- G& u) [" N- `
@say someone doesn't act well after losing a game
7 C$ R/ U. |( e* P2 R* m6 i- b说对方玩输以后没有风度
7 Y8 |! e: q, l1. You're a sore loser.
: [7 n7 I- j/ r. b2. You can only be a winner., i: m9 ?# W$ ~! L$ |) n1 Z

! N3 @% P9 k3 O6 Z. X9 A5 h0 X@stop an argument1 W$ N3 V5 ]) r" _* k4 g
要大家停止争论3 L2 K) J. K+ o, ]. P, d
1. No arguing!& B  T2 o6 V. {" F6 T( G* P
2. Stop arguing!$ v: c" U. a; b
2 e  C5 K0 @' d' c! q( t
@greet a group of people informally7 r5 y0 ?2 ?% \* O6 \7 p
向一群人打招呼(很轻松随便的口吻)3 [9 k$ R. ^/ f0 f& {- l2 z' O2 u. r! T; ^
1. Hi, gang.
& h0 L0 m9 Q  `8 V' a" e2. Hi, everybody.! m. C- y  v2 G  n& B- H$ a& }
3. Good morning boys." b4 u# k/ p% R
' O9 i8 {9 e+ D& C0 G' k
@hold someone to his or her word# @, J8 V9 ?! ]/ x4 d
要对方遵守诺言
. U- t( I* T0 M; n! D3 X" p1. You promised me a surprise.
, N# @7 A: w& w# m2. You said you love me.
" i# [6 B% G0 c2 [. a" G' {# w
, X0 B0 E0 j4 z9 ~# D@check something you think is true
3 Y: g5 {/ Q/ z, g  f查对你认为属实的事
" e& |; G  A; S6 A6 U6 i  M1. It hurts, doesn't it?
9 M2 P3 I! c, @2. So you will have dinner?) B; j/ V% \2 m3 A* }
3. You will wash the dishes, won't you?
( E0 ?8 A" t% C: b9 [( u) W
8 w) r* U' f: C6 o@make a promise
2 o2 B. O4 D& e9 i3 [承诺
# @5 d. C; o( V& H1. We'll see to it that you have0 y6 Q) Y8 ?/ O$ c1 M
strawberry and vanilla ice cream." V8 O! q' Y) R" r0 X2 `
2. Then three it will be.2 ~! D# n# t. y( C
3. I promise I will get you two tickets for0 p& O8 B& `, j
the concert.( T' n' [/ C5 `, L7 s0 F

6 M/ ^* `$ b* V9 {  D0 o0 D@encourage a child) X  J# p6 E3 N1 W3 H
鼓励孩子8 r$ L3 i" ^& y' J( h9 e6 H; N
1. Come on now.3 {/ v  K8 d* L7 r& T
2. You're a big boy.
2 [! @& E3 G( Y. C- I0 y3. You can pass the test, Catherine.* @  M! A! Q# \4 s7 E8 S; J9 g( C
# x9 [! B. X( _5 R% z  _' Q) I, n
@comfort someone who's not feeling well
* r4 F6 s+ D7 w" z$ [安慰病人
6 c" n4 I/ t7 z2 V  H2 h9 E1. I know it hurts, but it'll be better
$ {5 }; `" J4 y8 I% r$ ?tomorrow.
1 d7 U0 K& [/ J0 H' p/ I2. It's not much pain. You can get over it.4 N4 z- Y& I) A

( n' J8 R1 Y) n, R) T@negotiate3 z; R# y: J7 g1 q; L' h3 d0 a
谈条件6 d) b: f7 n. R- C$ \* q% ?/ F
1. But first you have to smile.! ]# E2 m. M7 v) ~
2. No smile, no surprise.
8 a4 v; |6 Q% A; S. z. u3. If you want a surprise, then you've got
- G% d, I6 n! D9 L! x1 I: gto smile first.
  C: K% c! n- j; |: ]+ ~" i3 [6 _* J" R$ I7 L- ?4 d: Z
@wish someone a happy birthday# {7 q( k( C1 T1 C" Q/ e, P
祝对方生日快乐
8 R, L0 Y: s6 N0 J/ w1. Happy birthday, Carl.) P: b, g) j2 Y+ ]! R
2. Happy birthday to you.
5 {; }7 P* n; Y3 f* P( c  n) R/ y& q
@How you doing?
: X9 O. N& T1 A" v/ d( H7 z" i你怎么样啦?
3 U5 b) Q; _8 b) S5 {7 {: o@It's a problem,isn't it?6 I) L& w" H2 ^  T; l1 D
这是个问题,不是吗?
: e% Q( b% G7 e+ P& _4 l@I got it!* y. @! T3 c. K& ^
我猜到了。
% `# `3 e$ h8 R6 q' i' L@Want to hear them?
5 P  Q/ w5 }8 C8 O你想听听吗?" j. t) l3 h( o3 Q7 C6 R5 h) `
@You're fooling me.
) {$ Y6 H8 k' u% Q3 d你在骗我。
0 x% ?, U) v1 W9 S; {: V* [! g@Everything will be just fine.
* u1 E( k* [! F' u7 Y) G一切都会好的。2 H- `  T& u) [8 S) l
@You're a sore loser.
2 |8 C" d3 i0 L7 x; E你是个输不起的人。
) s, @7 Z! J8 O; @@Hi, gang.
' ^/ U! k  U, B& ?  _8 T8 `嗨,各位。7 Q8 \4 \- \' |: U  |
@What's going on?
! [. {3 X" L6 ~7 j( W0 \$ O  d; {怎么啦?
  p! `1 ~/ z  |% ?6 [) \7 L@That's the deal.
: y9 \% r) `2 M" Y" \5 i这是交换条件。
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