 鲜花( 1)  鸡蛋( 0)
|
One) G( x8 W, l( _6 v1 L2 _
" k& w' _1 p3 [9 _" @@introduce yourself$ R* Y1 U) Q& `& r) N
自我介绍4 i1 z4 Z/ e% v Y+ }
1. My name is Mary Grove.
5 c0 K# ^# y+ _1 }3 T/ _/ @; u2. My name is Gregory Paul.9 h: r! G0 G* M' \1 a
3. I'm Bill Speaks.
( [- n6 Q9 q! [% L7 \4. I'm Betty Hones.4 O8 p! h% [1 b, _7 U' c
5 O6 t# D" P5 \# J0 U& x@ask for permission$ K* _7 V- n% d/ g0 I
征求同意4 x0 l: n) c, n( K' n
1. May I take a picture of you and your little boy?) F6 [1 `8 n+ R2 k
2. May I sit here?; D& m S1 f' a# x) R+ `
3. May I use your bathroom?9 U- W& T) @4 @- h. X0 p
; q' i/ X1 O0 @6 n! P" X@introduce a conversation
1 E: J; O8 K7 Q- n4 A引出话题
1 h, a/ P$ U6 Z3 g3 S9 x1 |1. By the way, your machine has already been fixed.# X1 K2 u* E4 y$ t( @3 c. K
2. By the way, my sister has got married.
( c4 `; u# d: ]+ \6 G. B6 d3. By the way, they arrived intact.
! P0 x0 o. E v; j- }- H6 H+ o
& _( o' V8 P' ~& B+ ]@thank someone. A) _) w7 h# \0 @2 t! R; M
向人道谢: @) P6 z& I I( ~# \9 v L
1. - Use my bike, please.
+ H2 e) y, c. w, a. a. x- Thank you. I appreciate your help.
$ S5 S0 E) h1 C( Y+ S2. - Laura, your phone call.7 j& X* _0 q# e, W6 k k1 {' s) E) W
- Thank you.6 ?5 d4 V3 l# B5 \3 r+ }+ Y$ z
3. I really want to go. Thanks again.0 k ^5 B' T5 D6 n- G: V
) ^# h W9 j4 h@respond to someone thanking you4 b( ]9 V6 [6 {7 ?2 ^ d
回答别人的道谢% r: i6 c' A1 R. k6 _3 [) ^1 V; i
1. - Thank you for helping me get this ticket.
' H& {# ^* h6 S- Oh, my pleasure.# G! S, k* ~% o. d' G
2. - I've got the book. Thank you.
* |, D0 `! _' m1 e" L- You're welcome.. E/ a) X" k6 W
+ p4 k9 |: `4 g- Z8 U
@start talking to stranger
1 _6 e$ c4 w6 d2 g( T与陌生人攀谈
& X' s- y5 t% |4 m1. Excuse me. May I know your name, Miss?
$ e+ M( `+ O9 D* L9 \& j& G6 f! i2. Excuse me. Can I take this road to Norman?% {2 ~! S+ o$ N6 s
3. Excuse me. Can I ask you a question?2 i2 o% ^. }+ i ~, \
8 ?$ H9 b5 X9 y4 b
@say good-bye after meeting someone for the first time# U9 u) b$ m* R1 L. y) j9 {4 r
首次见面后道别- |* t/ w& `) ]
1. - I have to go now. Good-bye.
$ J8 J: g6 L) j8 Y1 V4 e- Bye. It was nice meeting you.
3 O$ t3 I2 z9 T) s2. - I have to get off here. Hope to see you again.7 V- X: X1 A2 S* T/ E$ I5 [8 b" o
- It was a pleasure meeting you. Thank you for help.
0 m! C' \/ v5 |9 o2 t$ b0 v$ O* Y7 Y3 S! u
@describe something
" r7 d8 j, C; y描述事、物" d6 r+ h+ n, l5 i1 k
1 . It's a small canvas bag.
2 z# @& b1 ]4 [0 r$ u$ `2 . This is a brown metal box.5 t) j6 N) M" Z, r" R; `
3 . Here's a white glass bottle.
, a' ?# D J4 T4 u
6 l6 Q1 z( o N; O! K1 P' b@compliment someone
1 r$ s" v! X" y( `7 j赞美别人
1 y1 M5 Y* h9 r3 A# x& y7 s1 c1 . I think it looks terrific on you., g4 }* m% E) ^& P7 d- K
2 . I think this sweater looks marvelous on you.
8 \- K: j- _4 \+ ^0 Z" `7 N3. You look prettier in this dress.
% h& r( S( _1 I# ^9 V% a4 n) H( t3 n/ W! j2 L9 g0 o( O
@make suggestions, p* `) u' f2 s( g2 O
提出建议
, R& m+ Y; z. ]+ @/ z, @; n3 ^1. Try this sweater.
C z# r- R x/ v7 U; i2. Try the blue one.
/ z# P! F8 ~ Z1 |- c3. How about green?
/ j8 K0 o1 ]1 k j& j# v+ _; g4. How about going to the restaurant for dinner?
1 A7 [ B: C* ]
0 j: A' G" a0 @: T@apologize. u, }1 ~0 `9 R$ P( f
道歉
, a0 P, w( r2 W& e* v4 _7 n1. I'm sorry I'm so late.( @- }2 E3 D7 T
2. I'm sorry I can't go to your party.- s7 d2 a* j8 r- x
3. A : You're 11 minutes late, Robert.
8 J: @$ Q4 ~; u# D( @B : I'm really sorry.! Y3 E8 K, V' ~0 b s P y
4. A : Why don't you answer my letter?( p0 i) n1 ~& W$ C) f
B : I'm really sorry. I...
6 X. s0 m% I4 I1 v# \- m8 F# t% Q7 ~+ [. Z; _
@ask for help
. m# o: |7 O' |4 I- s请求协助
' C, [2 i1 O# ~& x9 O- ~7 ^; V+ t1. Can you help me?
+ m" c. Q& x; z" f; w0 V3 {2. Can you help me with this load of books?- z1 W1 ~5 ~4 L. ^
@reassure someone
3 @& i' U/ L* y' x8 E! q% C N为人打气: g$ C7 L1 ?5 ?- O8 [$ ^+ {
1. Don't worry. Everything will be fine.! t" z: t) G- h$ P" ]5 T2 V; ~
2. Don't worry. You can pass the examinations.0 M9 ^+ H" @! o$ [7 M# g
; Z+ n& A0 ]! J6 T6 \
@ask if someone found something; y I! i4 e9 _7 S* I1 G6 S
询问别人是否捡到东西4 e0 c: S9 N7 L' T, v
1. Did anyone find a small canvas bag?
) {, n) O) ^0 g: x( _: N2. Did any one of you find a pair of red boxing gloves?8 B( e: y+ I/ C# {
* M& l1 O" l* P0 U
@introduce someone
2 C/ R5 e4 y" y4 |介绍别人
4 s8 F9 y0 Z+ A2 K8 J/ c* Z. }& q. k1. Let me introduce you. Dr.Wagner, from MacGill University.
* u: V; B+ y& h5 Y* }2. This is Forrest Gump, my friend.
( d+ w7 s# K3 l2 K& q& b% Y1 Z. |
@respond to an introduction" g2 ?! T2 L, k5 D' m; U
介绍后回答/ u7 A0 a9 v$ `8 i5 T; f* X
1. A: My name is Robert Jones.
; |) s' S2 t# J: J7 |B: How do you do?* i: {: G8 m+ o5 ?
A: This is my brother Jim.
* @% u5 |5 H% M! ~+ R* l$ DB: It's nice to meet you, Jim.
; W6 c: B, w" [# \- B2 B
' ^2 @ b7 @: y5 i9 G' w+ |! y@correct yourself
# a/ E2 ?. i3 b: Q8 ]" u$ j改正言辞错误
1 V' P4 e& r! v m& C5 `. h1. It's Richard's film! I mean Pappas.
0 M5 j: b! E& F9 y' v, s9 o2. A: Is it a difficult question? You can't answer it, can you?
7 C8 q* G/ D8 K7 i% ]* w( vB: Yes, oh, I mean, it's a difficult question, but...1 G4 F! I) y% r [* g. [: | r$ a
" k, }* h; P$ K, o ]
@offer
5 A0 N V' G5 v7 R' I5 Q4 H# Y善意帮忙
2 @5 K* ~ ]' X! M* m$ `9 J" d# ^: m+ g1. Would you like something to eat?' B% U3 f8 N! V& ]1 C+ R# t
2. Can I drive you home?! i" n$ k# ~5 s! r8 e
: e ?' A. m8 ?6 n3 U
@thank someone
' g( y4 \6 Y; F8 q) l2 u4 b向人道谢
$ P7 L) y8 i0 Y( _5 p2 @$ `3 v1. I'm so glad you took the time and trouble to return the bag.
- r" Z$ f- }# r* L. [( S. ^( k2. I'm so glad you let me use your car.
( x2 S5 t6 l2 p5 B, r5 k+ N0 ]+ \
@respond to thanks
/ r. ~! u1 G w4 t: O# U. w) A回答别人的道谢
; ?$ M1 P9 C' r0 r+ k" A; J1. A: I'm so glad you took the time and trouble to send me the tickets.% Y4 g$ W1 y. r* E" G: @
B: Oh. It was no trouble.0 w! o1 r' X3 q( a _
; a% {0 Q! @4 k: O8 H. O9 p _@accept an offer
% C- x5 t+ j8 K0 b, }+ `& Y) o接受别人好意7 ~' h+ L; ^- z6 C# `
1. A: Would you like something to eat?. s3 b* m5 Y8 P% k+ [, {
B: Yes, I'd appreciate that.) W' ]# s8 y4 W1 D: D
A: Would you like something to drink?+ |! B, Z! ~% d8 J$ R( J/ n
B: Yes, I'd appreciate that.
, Q1 v0 v" k2 r7 a" z& w, b8 v; g
7 g5 j% e/ q! z@refuse to offer& s a, c# [- X$ F
婉拒别人好意
: D! x& ?) U: n& D1. A: Would you like something to eat?# V. c2 J9 r0 E( {3 w- C& D1 |, d
B: No, thanks.
) _1 n+ N: A( o! G, _' Q& ^2. A: Can I take these bags for you?. I# h J9 v- [7 ]8 z# t0 {; Y4 U1 _
B: No, thanks. I can manage them( M) _" T: [/ j! M' Y6 r; ]
myself./ m5 V5 e+ j) |- k8 [8 p
& ]0 q3 m# o0 }% Y9 v3 s
@Here they are.
2 d% Q. T+ u8 u/ t6 _3 e0 ]. J6 K% L0 k就在这里。7 y }* W& k+ R8 C- f+ u k
@The traffic is very heavy.
_, S* Q3 |, f) q交通非常拥挤。9 U( X* b9 {. j
@Me, too.
/ `' ~) d+ J2 s% p我也要。, _- x. r6 ~0 i: H- S1 k- S
@Take it easy.
9 ~/ |% j/ A0 B _& U' s别紧张。
o; F3 w8 T8 s9 _3 F@You really saved the day for me.
U5 n6 n: I. y- v0 j你真的帮了我大忙。8 K, _0 ~, M9 N) I# f" c9 x0 `2 c
& H7 B) A& O5 L* M
4 m: `% @; @; @! a% N
# D- ?. b# R! H, o2 HTwo
6 U4 d2 n0 u0 e) `4 v
8 q% `9 X6 h5 \8 z. r% R@ask for help
5 `) i7 A2 \' K; T请求协助
; d' L9 f5 q* z$ s4 e& O1. F: Excuse me. Can you help me?- q' C" X5 g1 Q
M: Yes, what can I do for you?# x$ s" |. g! ?8 Y! d u& b
2. F: Excuse me, sir. Can you help me to find this book?
3 v p" M+ m2 E" e g$ aM: Certainly, madam. Y* A" N) a" j
! R: ^% X2 E7 |
@say good-bye to someone you just met; E9 G9 O9 J& V# B2 o* Z
见面人士道别$ M4 \ b0 z+ }# K! ]
1. M: Bye, Marilyn. Hope to see you again.! l0 i( V C. y% O: o
F: See you later. Have a good time.
' N3 }1 F, v3 Q4 E2. M: It's nice meeting you. Hope to see you again.
. {9 S9 d! G$ z. J# o7 z. {F: Me too. Have a nice evening.
( Y5 ~# e7 T$ ?1 Z1 @: j6 L+ [0 j$ e9 t2 N8 D9 [% G3 c& `
@apologize- O7 k! F2 P- l6 Y1 r4 W
致歉
9 d( A" A: L6 ?2 I6 y% D1. F: Sorry I'm late, John.
% e& c3 {6 P5 i' r2. M: Excuse the mess, I've just moved here.
, _* h3 W/ U4 |. q4 |! X- [+ o6 N1 S) O7 p
@give directions4 t9 j: i6 V; r i
指路
& c1 m4 d3 C, g. X2 X' T1. F: How can I get to the bank, sir?+ s% }0 ?- m" u1 o* F6 X2 C7 V
M: Make a left turn. Then walk two blocks to the traffic light.$ ~) e5 u7 z, k- X/ n
2. F: Could you tell me how to get to the parking lot?0 F3 ^6 L Z$ V0 v
M: Yes. Make a right turn. Then walk two blocks and turn left./ c- ]% s3 \* v
, n/ B% T9 j0 c- L% ]
@make excuses
2 z4 W" Y9 r }* _辩解5 i' u: _" f0 f9 k q5 ^
1. F: I'm sorry I'm late. I was lost.4 D" G. L5 d- \) q, E+ v) {
2. M: Excuse me. It's messy here. I just moved here.8 {! e3 g" X" _3 g+ C* @# S8 t W
4 V" ~* ^# {0 Q9 p@accept an apology# N# \* E: q0 f. o! y- {
接受
% o3 }4 H5 v& R \. \+ c1. F: Don't worry about being absent. It's fine.
/ v' s5 M+ s! C( k, R2. M: Don't worry about having broken the glass. It's OK.
! j3 T' l9 c- F# c) f* K& ?0 W" k4 k* U8 e, _; h
@say a telephone number so someone can reach you# J7 @' }7 l, I% W) b% ~4 u6 s* F2 G
告诉别人电话号码,以便找你
( r% Z! X4 c, T- \" j# A1 [0 B
- F& m$ p d% P9 E1. F: If something happens, call me. I'll be at 666-6431.% S$ m4 x" V+ h7 B7 w
2. M: If the baby doesn't feel well, please call me. I'll be at 863-0064.9 x# r* G9 m) X0 r3 I- C
9 i! k' \/ F( W. D
@accept a gift' i( g! B, Q: C0 P0 Q! S, D9 F
接受礼物% a1 I. L$ Q/ i1 w: C
1. F: What pretty flowers! Thank you, Harry.# d. e1 K1 k& x- {2 i. G; z) X
2. M: What a nice tie! Thanks a lot, Laura.
2 S0 h1 K- W% k% o
9 v* u# i8 d0 r& V3 @/ J5 Z@order something to eat and drink, r) P- [1 D+ G5 r
点菜或点饮料
. Q- x, d- I8 [8 p v H" \6 f1. F: What would you like to eat?
* ]8 H! _- h7 @M: I'd like the mee krob.1 N' G3 d2 E: W" a* O7 h# |& {- T5 j
2. F: Would you like something to drink?/ h7 s" k. @8 b6 \% P" M' X/ y5 y
M: Yes. Do you have a dry white wine?5 j$ V" @- y9 w+ t5 H/ k# E
& P- z! g. L% k A/ S, s2 r7 G: H
@make a suggestion
* s- H0 T( Q( ^$ ^8 X提出建议
& Q {" W: i' C. r1. F: How about going to the cafeteria for dinner?! f m5 Z6 K& c7 s! q6 C$ g# w
2. M: I recommend fried fish to you, sir. It's delicious.
( |8 k5 g( }7 o) S2 i; M/ u
! k1 z' D8 S" I1 B@greet someone
6 i0 p3 x( V9 w& D( F0 J欢迎
' m( ]. m5 P; l. G' V: n' k& ]1. F: Welcome! This way, madam.2 L$ v \- p& P
2. M: Good evening, sir. This way, please.1 k f3 q9 C8 ] I1 a, i w' w0 u
: Z S$ L& E" l, A- p5 _@ask about someone's job
6 t% s; s: o7 L: c5 l问别人的职业
2 o# B, h; p/ F* a( W4 ~1. F: What do you do?3 T1 x2 W% T, \' S
M: I'm a dentist.% o. u# ?+ Q/ R7 @# \9 F
2. F: May I know your job?0 N/ ~) r& t; |0 _0 F; f
M: I'm a journalist.! Y: `$ J6 n4 D5 ^, @% ~' c4 X
. V" N+ @ K9 d@excuse yourself: i! \1 R5 {" d
请求原谅. H% ^* X: o0 |0 `+ P
1. F: Please forgive me. I'm very late., f- E& u7 l7 n4 @$ q- [8 |) p
2. M: I'm terribly sorry, Rose. I...I have to leave now. r& i( Z" j. T8 K4 q
4 O7 T) @! ~# W! Q. |8 `( H- s2 d
@ask about a problem3 q% H. U8 j1 x+ A
询问对方的困难 @ M, Y; [3 {2 w
1. F: What's the matter?+ {# ~9 l0 T ~- _) A
M: My boss wants me to go back to the3 F5 D2 w t0 O x9 K4 _+ p: |
company immediately./ k1 }* h8 X5 `
2. F: Is it serious?( `, _; V% T: v) N! k
M: No, it's just a stomachache.
) Z. ~- z) ^- K1 ? v0 I3 H% B4 E; ^9 ]3 n
@express concern
$ ]- Q0 P& l0 i' K! ~- ]表示关怀
, X. L% H e/ G7 Y' R2 q1. F: It's the baby-sitter.
" z5 Z5 t$ \' x% rM: I hope nothing is wrong.
* h, z [" D8 c5 c$ \ h2. F: I have to go home. My daughter is crying.3 ~8 d& O1 e+ J; I! M
M: I hope your daughter is all right.( z. f1 M' J9 v% s1 [6 |' A: N' m9 ~6 p
9 b( M2 _ G: G3 W1 G
@ask about a past event
p5 p0 N- m8 u+ t2 K- v- V, y, G询问已发生的事情2 Y) ^& \- F5 e. e- p0 X$ e; [* S
1. M: What happened?
1 `, F$ B8 |2 s9 oF: His boss called and asked him to return to his office.& E1 |4 O8 n w2 n! K, `9 }4 p
2. M: What happened?& j3 O6 i. J6 r5 C( q# j! \
F: Her car was lost.' u4 v' a# A* A$ i% m
4 t# J& o( l$ m
@ask about a problem
& x, P5 F/ R. ^/ p, g询问对方的困难9 ^# O/ J3 }' I5 H) b& `, ~ J) O- j
1. M: What's wrong?6 t0 f- ]- r' J
F: The baby is awake. She's crying.
7 r6 Y7 d% u. y2. M: What's wrong?
& ]" a8 o R* B8 kF: There's no power.
( _6 j7 U- I0 [; `
# y8 z; G! S, e2 @: a+ a8 e@express surprise4 O `6 p1 i* ?6 p Q6 G& G
表示惊讶: T! ?1 N: G) ?$ [5 K, O! y8 L
1. M: Who's that?; ~8 ^! u3 w5 d) s' K
F: You won't believe it! Heura. It's Dad.8 x! t8 i! |/ ~- }* Q6 x) ?
2. M: What's the matter?
/ p$ L7 ~- z, \5 N- v! z) {3 z3 @F: You won't believe it! The lost car has been found.
, {9 ?' J/ u% M K7 j+ ~$ z' e. y& z5 {7 Z+ u \. [, v
@leave someone after a date
- H2 J7 i- |: H5 l约会后临别说辞
" C9 [. l( K1 J6 M. H! J1. M: Thank you, Linda. I had a nice evening.3 k, @. @) f4 G6 j# j* }
F: Me too, Forest. I'll call you later.
( `1 U" W. h: |# J2 x- L2. M: It's almost midnight. I had a nice evening with you.
" x9 r' q! u; W6 r+ p, B. ~) NF: Nice to meet you. Hope to see you again.3 b2 Q4 K* [* C2 B$ f
& I9 T, {1 \5 R# j- M! Q
@excuse yourself for making a surprise visit at a late hour
2 K W* R1 `8 L) H; p为太晚造访致歉! U7 |1 [/ r# [* v& E; [
1. M: I'm terribly sorry, Linda. I hope it's not too late.. q/ r7 G; k' N9 f, d3 ?
F: Oh, no, not at all.% i6 G( j C2 q" H' R, o- r" u8 c( y
2. M: Good evening, Monica. I hope it's not too late.
+ ~+ u3 X9 _" ~% gF: Oh, no, we're still eating.
( S/ x/ Z5 @3 u4 O M@accept an excuse
0 L9 b2 @, m# k) N, u接受对方道歉
( C- [. d% o9 d0 D6 ]# u! x+ `1. M: I'm sorry. I hope I'm not too late.
6 H% Z7 i( g3 z$ \/ U1 V% vF: Oh, no. Not at all.
I: ?0 v+ _7 ]4 y P2 N+ S% c- J' h; V
@invite someone to enter
0 h; D, e# }; D邀请别人进门: q7 w1 b' ^1 F* x9 @
1. M: Julia.
. T( c% i& O" ~* y1 Z% C2 |F: Oh, Steve.... It 's you. Come in. Join us.
( |- M& H& p' A$ S* T- F3 i2. F: I hope I'm not too late.
7 \$ M. c# l2 v9 N+ W5 PM: Oh, no. Come in. Join us.
/ \( }0 a& c+ s. B# h! O9 s
" @8 }6 |5 Y6 Y& h. r% P@make a promise
" b! m* G/ o# j5 p- L许诺6 l2 p# w9 ]! R& g: u
1. M: I promise I won't leave early.
9 P) x/ _3 ?9 v, Y. a$ O2. F: I promise I won't do that again.
6 m6 c3 `4 V& \7 X8 V3 m3 o3 W
. D X1 v* u/ A5 m3 j@leave a group of people
" s& D0 k- X/ S9 f9 G5 \; H告辞 a( X# _1 V) y: T; I
1. M: I'm going to excuse myself. I have to meet my wife at six.$ w' R5 c( l5 {" h. ^: k
2. F: Good night, everybody. I have to leave early. I'm going to meet my Mom off the train.
0 ^& }. t* Y. \% _
2 M0 ^1 j) J% p- L% W; V$ E0 Z" \ c! g! p" x9 f. ?
@What do you want?
; W# ^' X J2 V, ^: F什么事?+ r4 p( r2 o$ J7 Z, S T' G- ~
@After you.- U- P5 d% s0 h+ l. O L, w7 q" J
请先走。
9 p1 u5 F1 ?. f@I'll take care of everything.0 n! m, g6 Z; Z' Q
我会好好照料一切。
9 \7 u# a2 N! C" B@I'm not complaining.# G% l( U6 [& K0 ~) | r' s x2 l1 ^
我不在意。
3 G5 h- i% E0 p/ ^7 f- ~! ?@I never like that umbrella stand.! C& S5 g: `3 k, @# z
我一直嫌那伞架碍事。
" m+ A2 B; H' u5 @- o2 m
% G# o$ [7 Q, R+ w, L6 K( S/ H; N( C% U$ n) j1 ]8 V
# f9 R7 d) T/ Z9 XThree
' k9 n0 l- c" C3 L
) b; D) T% L2 M% M0 K3 W@express excitement:
2 u+ Q! F0 I9 a; o4 c) B" Y表示兴奋
: s/ V9 Y1 p/ r% Q. T1. We will have a 2-week vacation.
* g! ?. e; E5 v5 a! t4 TOh, I am so excited.
; r2 X5 S! x8 g% a# E5 B; |/ O8 ]; ]2. Grandpa arrives on Tuesday.3 `# b( K( B+ I e
Really? I'm very excited about his arrival.$ C; y, A4 H# _5 ~/ K
, I/ ~# @4 c( f* e
@talk about a future event at a specific point in time:
: J+ y9 @( L0 T谈论未来特定时间的事
. `) i# V. A8 ?/ @1. At this time tomorrow morning, Grandpa will be sitting in the kitchen with us.
( ^, r j( W6 f, O$ J" R2. At this time next Sunday, we'll be sitting at home drinking champagne.
( R1 R8 h& J8 L) d# J% G9 E8 s% M
, [3 b* M! I% y" a( ]@talk about future schedules:
; I* _/ p+ b2 _" X& Y& r3 C7 g谈论未来安排+ d1 H P6 m3 W
1. When does he arrive?0 l9 I% {* j- U d/ y; M8 T+ w
2. We have a meeting tomorrow afternoon.: o, K- M9 Q' b4 s" M6 h
# ~$ A# x& V! v. q6 i@express approval or agreement:) _6 A; ]1 N1 X
表示赞同
( m5 | M. `6 n V' k1. He'll be happy here.
# G* o8 U v( _) xThat's for true.' ~8 B f" ?% X6 ~- Q/ {8 H
2. Maybe we can send him a picture of our whole class.% |8 J3 I. |0 w# t) H
That's a neat idea.5 x1 i0 R, B. S0 Q; f0 d
/ m5 C0 E8 @: n' l, i@express admiration:
. V3 l* _# B( Y6 ?表示钦佩5 \" K1 C# p* J/ Q
1. He'll get here by himself.
; ]+ ~4 V; q6 D8 H+ i! i$ H$ ~He's something!8 t8 Y9 N5 n8 T. {4 G
2. Bob repaired your car.
' S, m: i7 [; i2 Q* C! AOh, he's great.7 E& e# ] y2 D" `
2 e. d' D, Y9 B6 ~7 ^@express an opinion or belief:+ S3 N$ }( v$ V7 C- P8 R
表示意见或信念3 E6 [8 ?' z8 N/ T- h0 B
1. I think he will win the next round.
0 d9 d* S/ r, Q" ~2. I guess it's snowing.) O2 i/ q: d2 f& ^3 }) d9 T+ @
3. In my opinion, the company will be in debt soon.
$ H0 f# q! M& O
. @6 X6 K8 w' i+ w( y0 h+ U@say two people are alike:
7 u: f1 U8 E. W7 Y2 n, F* f说两人相似
. y! p& r5 ]1 N/ O3 l6 o1. She always reminds him of Grandma.& u4 l0 k# B9 q# r$ w6 z% h: T' k
2. You are another James Bond!
0 P' @) y" |9 n0 O$ l1 |7 R6 K1 b; W# H
% H% k' `: g C( p( z. Y/ B" _@ask indirectly about something:
- M5 G5 W) l8 F- n& s$ v7 x4 W2 n间接询问% F. U$ e7 U: K i
1. We were just wondering about this trunk.) e# m; [% p3 M
It's locked.
& V' Q; F3 t1 U! P6 a% O2. We were just wondering about this seat.
9 c2 N$ f0 f, i- hOh, it's empty. No one has taken it. You can sit there.+ |) V. k& p8 |! W# z' m! j$ p
" C& l+ q; l% W! h
@offer help:
% S d: D4 i0 {6 h5 |! _, F. R提议协助
! G' n. Y) _* E! Y, l' i1. Let me help you with this.* y8 J) [7 l3 m. q, ]* ~
Oh, thank you.
" ~9 b2 v. [" X& }9 U! F5 g2. Let me help you with this trunk.* @$ u: n, r; a4 j/ P0 c
Thank you very much.+ {' i8 P' X( A0 _( ~
! N4 u% e) _9 D. W+ v/ O@ask for help:4 s. E' J9 `6 ~( A4 V& k& t
请求协助
; M8 f0 d c/ k9 y2 v/ l1. Would you kindly hold these keys?
& C: P' d! v9 @2. Would you kindly move this table away?% \. e; {6 d3 A4 M
* G" i+ s3 q L |# p@tell someone not to hurry:7 t2 T. r! I3 E6 |7 v
告诉对方不必急% ?! h" h: Q' l4 L1 g/ T
1. It's OK, madam. Take your time.) L+ M1 f, s% ~' h5 }0 e
2. It's still early. The train leaves at 5:10.4 T, Q9 e0 z# ]3 ~$ ^8 V
Take your time.
2 h9 b2 B' }& w L5 P
4 P9 A6 o& q# S( k" g H2 Q@express similarities:4 Z" G7 Q& k' e, a0 h4 S. |1 F" L: a
表示相同、一致- P! [' N3 u5 t
1. I am a journalist.
' S) l7 K( K5 p kI am, too.8 A3 \% V1 x. T; [
2. I work for the BBC.; O: J P0 c, h) |( z! Z/ q8 r! B, m
Oh, I do, too.; f, c* N# [+ x, ?( S) A/ ^
) q- S. g$ h4 E' a4 w@respond to good news:
, A/ z* _+ j0 `2 H. n+ p/ ~道贺* `7 x9 w7 _$ U& l
1. I've got a promotion.
) h, {! r/ A- U$ }+ w c0 f: qCongratulations!. t9 H& y$ a) Y( N& u6 M: Q! ]
2. I've won a lottery.
' \+ y. l5 I, `Oh, congratulations!
; I. n( M1 i; }" B2 x
H6 {8 W, t% h9 a8 X5 `6 U@express excitement about a future event:: [( K( X& r! C* D+ P$ j
为未来某事兴奋- ~' o$ A. R0 i7 o8 G8 M/ R! ^+ n
1. You said you have family in New York.( x: r0 Z; X+ `8 a. G, i
You must be excited.( _3 I) t2 y4 Z& v
I can't wait to see them!
3 Q" V2 W, h! i$ h/ T$ M+ x2. We will soon land in Rome.& `+ T$ }( d! \. g; B4 Z
I can't wait to go there.
0 K( v" m/ E5 H9 n% p3 E% `" e# }! v; F/ I
@say something doesn't bother someone:3 `- D# I- K9 O0 }) P
说某人不在乎某事1 Q! T: E' h8 i, i
1. Some people don't mind being alone.
; l1 U1 p5 Z0 Q$ A- T2. She doesn't mind gaining weight.( o2 V) p3 N' {6 x+ x
5 l6 k+ s) \9 O3 D" W
@wish someone a happy visit:# O `) G1 s& a% B% n" q
祝对方来访愉快
6 d' O: z$ `4 x/ L" W1. I will be here for about a week.
! I$ M+ H1 g+ G3 }% G/ [0 S+ ZHave a good stay.+ I8 b8 r+ X% J* d
2. Enjoy your stay in New York.+ Y2 x+ a9 ~* E* _
Thank you.
! _( l8 q+ V) X5 S7 r5 W- T
8 Z: v% F `" A4 C@invite someone to visit you:( u# }. @% ^; J. L0 G
邀对方来访
L/ Q9 c4 M4 A1. If you visit Honolulu, please look us up.2 x9 v/ e) w; [
Thank you, I will.% _1 m8 |, O8 G: k
2. I'll be in Boston next week.
1 @, t5 r( \) ?7 dOh, it's nice. Please look us up.
/ ]7 Q) K, P9 F U7 j& }8 U! f% Y* {+ x# B0 [4 @
@accept an invitation:
3 \" o" O5 C' ~: v$ J0 [接受邀请" }/ V y2 n# d- x8 F
1. Shall we go fishing in the nearby lake?* n; M7 K3 _# o6 G2 ?! k
OK. You name the day.# l3 Y7 o2 h; P' R: x1 W0 X
2. Let's have dinner in a restaurant this) j8 k2 u1 z4 A+ O% j. {
evening.8 z6 ^+ x* @) N {3 C2 O& k6 u
Fine. You name the restaurant.+ O, ]0 `+ T( A6 c! m
$ ?& |0 G. A# N- Z
@talk about a memory after seeing something or someone:% W; J- d1 V8 T' s
睹物(人)怀旧' D& A5 C) S- K9 s7 I) t$ G
1. This picture really brings back
/ q, @& I6 H& N- p, Z! ]memories.
$ v9 F+ y& b+ T9 ~2 s% K3 _2. This hat really brings back beautiful
6 E6 L/ U# r l0 ]) s- {memories.
: [/ i/ W2 R" w9 b( [- d
* x! j5 j1 r7 D! ^8 c@express regret:
+ |- [9 V( w4 t& i表示遗憾
; Q9 s }! q* g# k. |8 e8 T- O1. I'm sorry Susan isn't here. I miss her very much., ~) ?5 H& i6 |( p) A3 n* |5 H
She feels bad too, Grandpa.
3 P W6 _7 v W5 l# W) ^2. We have had a nice evening. But I'm sorry Jane isn't here." Q% |# c7 T" U/ B- r- j
She is sorry, too.7 m t1 U- t! U. N$ W
9 M, m4 ^5 p0 a+ w
@say you are pleased to see someone:
4 B* }5 e, I+ s0 s表示高兴见对方
- E3 H/ l9 ?4 A5 D1. I'm sure glad you're here, Grandpa.
5 H B4 X$ J$ w* q3 W, r1 {2. I'm so happy to see you, Mr. Jones.
0 ?6 }& o" x" E) POh, you look so beautiful, Jessie.4 E" p- l7 n3 V2 r, H( e# z: p
+ j4 }- c2 N1 W5 ]" U; @4 vYou're a big girl now.* G$ Q, P( R: p1 u! W& a: Q# }1 k
! @5 q+ O5 B& }4 @. C" L@wish someone a good night's sleep: r- n5 k& o5 ]6 e
祝对方睡得好& D d5 h k7 s5 f- P9 k* X
1. Good night, Charles.
4 ] u, I2 l3 l# U5 `, f% WGood night, Grandpa. Pleasant dreams.
! }( f& J) y! p O9 k* }2. I want to go to bed now, Mom. Good night. Good night. Pleasant dreams.; G5 G( e4 e" C T, z" B8 l* ^
, }3 Y, D3 B! W I1 O4 q
@express similarity:
# ^# K7 o6 x8 k7 L! f/ y& o: r表示相同处( g0 Y. ?" P- H4 |
1. You look so beautiful now, Susan. You look just like Grandma.. ~) \& S& Q# q- x2 W8 h
2. You are a big boy now. You look just like your father.0 b) z% j( f/ Q# ~5 R, o
3 _1 _# I# c/ k1 J1 E0 j/ N
# I1 q p& B2 h- {. P$ S$ J@That's for sure.
0 j8 N3 e# Q2 U `" l( e/ w/ a9 P4 S我同意你的看法。
" R" D6 h' E6 }+ s) U" m@I've got it!% j! d. a, j" i$ C
我有一个主意了!* y& ]4 [2 a. p0 a. _
@He's something!: o. k9 d9 `# _2 Q5 X p) S
他真了不起!
0 D5 p2 K6 ?8 n D! H* k@Take your time.
8 T' V( u. B6 e3 A1 S1 z慢慢来,别急。# y; K) ~0 |+ J- c' W
@I can't wait.
) U. K7 E. b8 ^( t) q. H2 _我很兴奋。 [9 n5 m# n( v
@That's a neat idea.5 J9 d- i* `* w9 u. i2 }( h
这是个好主意。( ?/ Z4 U9 W$ N- y
@Look (us) up!- s; T+ @5 g" I+ d
与(我们)联络。, P5 E" y! B) Q5 h. s( z, _5 {* ]0 [" ^
7 k( m8 f7 w6 f& a4 H7 ~) q7 E3 v: J1 E0 Z7 D
Four( r! M2 f7 C' \, c5 w6 z; x
- d/ i3 l1 B3 J5 `" N& `1 x@express a possibility
" y% |' Y- y1 h Y9 ^5 V0 r表示可能性
2 Z/ F3 `. o" b3 T1. I could work out in your class ...
. P# Z- S5 Z& a: P2. I could get two tickets for the concert.
: T' v+ D, B4 P0 t% K3. I could find a way out of the jungle.
0 j3 \0 U+ R+ G8 N! Y) V% e4. I could swim to the ship.
/ W4 |: m4 D3 a5 O
: |' |+ g2 s( G9 S@say something is easy7 j" R# a7 t) ~8 |* n1 o% n
说事情容易
& C' n: c8 k/ {6 |! M1. A: Can you finish typing the letter in ten minutes?
8 {- O( V$ ?8 X4 K! U; UB: No problem.4 n- y3 B/ [3 v, u* ^( Y/ Y
2. A: Can you carry such a heavy bag for an hour?
, P7 [, K) W6 _3 \' G$ ^B: Yes, it's a snap.7 c# B+ A5 }3 ?* C0 E8 I
3. A: Can you cook the meal in half an hour?# u$ N0 u" {" X, g3 L) m5 h. I
B: Yes, no sweat.
& Y4 q1 ^2 l% f# r& b6 w4. A: Can you lift the box?& I5 y) N7 U( D7 B. W
B: Yes, it's a piece of cake.
0 Z, w) M- f( Y/ C* C/ {* r$ ?/ @: _2 z
@say something is difficult( ~4 S' V2 ?: @# d% T3 ~% v* F
说事情困难
3 ]6 R& O+ B# ^' A+ L% G1. A: Is computer programming easy?# p5 \$ T7 K& F: U, _. Z
B: No, it's rough.
$ I+ D3 D$ Q. D2 e2. A: Is it difficult to learn Japanese?9 B( s0 e/ c# m1 ?8 r) z+ h
B: Very difficult. It's tough.( F7 Q% N1 B t9 L7 G
* D* ^" n$ t, m
@express certainty
4 j. _! H. i% p4 i# [# D8 S表示肯定, K1 r; Z- m) s7 K7 b: e/ s: l
1. A: Do you think you could come to visit us Saturday?. p9 M. [4 h/ y. T. }3 E+ I
B: Oh, yes, without a doubt.- i5 |& j' x" S; c
2. I bet I can ride there in ten minutes.
, T3 L) \+ U8 f' Y' L! u3. I bet I can win the competition., q! t( n5 N. ?* p/ z
@say to telephone someone9 e% }% r0 _" p F: A3 y/ }! u
说打电话给某人- ~. C$ q% T7 a0 c
1. A: Can I contact him at this time?
9 U$ m2 h; \ }7 w$ }* d, ~) x' qB: Give him a call.- s9 V; G! @" u7 j" I& i
2. A: I wonder if Mr. Stapleton is free" p6 m' Y6 A R9 |: s0 Q( I# }
now?
$ z/ A3 ^1 {6 `4 {" H5 }B: Call him.
3 G5 w6 V* o- j6 i% t
& \6 |6 q/ ]2 O@say you are leaving for a place
1 n6 d, e9 _: }说自己正要出发2 [* U" R/ e! P' }- S5 a
1. A: Please get here a few minutes early.
+ z' ]7 d3 N; I) h7 ]. ~B: Oh, I'm on my way over.* K4 a1 g% E, ~- K; l
2. A: Be here at ten.
, a+ I$ e2 A+ d \# f& I# o* qB: I'm on my way over.
) p5 H- m) p3 P% Y; ~; ~4 m2 w) c/ K1 W! m9 E |' s. d8 _9 Q
; T$ @% Q' |+ U# Z6 o, x
@remind someone about something, d6 X- d- }! Q( C( ~
提醒对方
6 g: L$ I2 [' v7 s5 m1. And that includes Susan.
# d) j) b- f% @! T8 u2 ^2. And that includes the transportation fee.- x9 c( d0 {& `
3. A: Don't forget the bet.
0 M, @% _& R1 R" B" {1 t& yB: Don't you forget.5 I% G) g8 J* B' e
9 I1 x q2 i% U. T@say something is arranged
" _5 `. u" r! A$ |说事情安排妥了: y y0 d5 {* \: Y, Z7 s N
1. A: Have you talked to Mr. Stevenson about the trip?+ g J0 P4 `; Z; e% m
B: Yes, it's all set.
, y' m0 @! ^; H: j% C+ @2. A: Have you called the booking office about your plane ticket?
- D5 q3 ^6 b, L H. dB: Yes, it's all set.; Y& T% D( s* W1 A. a
7 q4 a2 [3 ]: ~@ask about someone's job; p J" ~2 H0 d& O/ `
询问对方职业
1 w, b+ Y( r, {3 o) o6 `1. A: What do you do for a living?) O5 t6 g# Z' A
B: I'm a journalist.
1 u( w$ D9 T* H2 B2. A: What's your occupation?
! V( @1 K/ D, g, U7 A" \B: I'm a teacher.
6 z8 i% F* I2 e0 c/ {" j7 R3. A: What do you do by trade?
9 R4 ]5 Z7 n) g% I0 q% v2 W" RB: I'm an engineer.$ }9 b/ q3 `. E
% @# l! K8 ~3 s' D9 x
@make a suggestion
m2 g9 f, s% u( L$ ]提出建议3 ?9 N$ T* f- z+ ?) z2 X. i
1. Did you ever think of photographing an aerobics class?, C+ m" g( ^0 b2 T, h' G
2. Did you ever think of sending them a resume?
5 n/ t* Q% V5 i4 @# J3. Did you ever think of writing a thank you note?
) m$ H) m7 t* m- s! _ u4. Did you ever think of getting her on a TV show?
7 W2 g2 O1 Q3 I$ f5. How about today?% b+ \8 ], N7 |3 C
6. How about Saturday evening?( U6 ^ v) ^' H
7. How about next Friday?: s( s- E7 j& r
" P% n+ g4 R2 T2 {5 q/ x@propose a deal
; @, W& B5 `4 ^- }) W) H提出交易条件- N' f: `- z& y8 `- X2 B4 r
1. Maybe you can photograph a class, and I can give you and Mrs. Stewart a month of classes--free.
, S- A+ N4 K, H6 z, b, i2. Maybe you can teach me to dance, and I can help you with your English exercises.2 Q. G, Q4 }# J' h
3. Maybe you can revise the advertisement, and I can drive you to the airport.
$ b; ~7 N( `% F' J1 \- B& z5 ~- u" I% \) u3 s, h. E
@persuade someone
3 C5 _5 T/ R# H/ t/ w. B& b说服对方
/ V, w! c. g4 N( Z( h1. Don't you think it'd be a good subject?# X9 n% M4 _; d- G3 Z8 [
2. Don't you think it'd be a good try?
" X5 J1 l* Z5 W3. Don't you think it would save time?
& R% V6 X2 @. j$ S/ ~. ]2 F: i( q# E5 {! y) T4 T9 p: G
@introduce an explanation
2 |1 b( R7 Z, [( D1 \* [) h1 I: V引出解释
+ T- M, s8 ?! T1. Laura, I have to tell you something. My boss called me into his office and asked me to leave the company.0 N0 [ X3 K0 O4 F. D7 e/ t; M5 H
: f# `- @) n7 v* h
@react to news you expected
! M2 U/ O& f1 H7 m: N) t回应盼望已久的消息, v- N3 T2 e. Q
1. A: I failed history, Mom.( a5 N( Z* R+ ?6 Y( [! x: e' t
B: I knew it!7 z* U3 }4 _- i9 z% B# N
2. A: Dad, I was fined for over speeding this afternoon.
# z6 W. s7 G5 N5 f9 @/ AB: I knew it!8 K' Y( o" q0 P; Q
3. A: Mike, I didn't really go to the airport.+ n* ~2 B5 P/ U, t! K9 B
B: I knew it!
9 g! c/ m4 T# f. V6 ^8 A& t5 L/ v3 Z; U4 w) k n, g* a. T
@remind someone
3 P( _# Z r( f& @8 t4 D2 K9 ?提醒对方$ ?# a1 l" Y! }7 K. j4 G+ O
1. Remember, the play begins at 7:15.
; y/ E( ?4 Q% Y) z4 r ]* c2. Remember, if it rains, you do the shopping...
7 X: k9 ]& j- w8 ?; w v3. Don't forget to write down the code.
P! }* e/ q0 b* g& w! a$ f1 l9 F! _$ o
@say you're enjoying something3 ~7 i) E3 X; ^8 I: Y! I3 q
说自己喜爱某事
! E# C. F" R. ]1. A: Sunrise, twist, push ...
6 p7 Y {7 G2 yB: This is fun. How interesting!3 ]+ N4 H* ] r$ r- p# `
2. A: One, two, three, go ...9 f2 X$ k* n. m" `. J0 F( {
B: This is fun." t# {; P0 }% z( e2 C% h. t/ d
* _5 X" s( ] y1 e@threaten or warn someone( h; W" q' G" ^5 R
威胁或警告对方3 t7 g( e9 Z/ e$ |
1. A: It's easy to do this.8 r9 c o) k( u6 N* [
B: Just wait.
1 k) @- ~. k# {$ X% L* N2. A: Oh, the red team is going to win.
2 V$ j3 w$ s) e4 n/ ]9 y8 |- mB: Just wait./ d; ?) B1 p0 a$ W
3. A: This job is quite exciting.
! K2 {, k' g, {+ t- j: n' PB: Just wait.. v; c# ]4 k( c5 |
+ [% E" O2 @+ j5 o2 g8 f6 B
@say something is finished
: s( P# o3 A2 Q6 b9 N, t/ r3 r说事情已完毕5 D1 U! Y0 Q/ v- l' K
1. Let's stop here. That's it for today. K9 g4 B" K9 F' p! |2 {+ x
2. So much for the translation exercise. That's it for today.
, M9 G& A: ]- T2 F5 u6 b+ M3. That's it for today. We'll leave chapter IV for next week.
2 R* `( q% o2 I8 Y% W8 G) f; Y% n+ B8 r2 T
& z7 v( j- a+ z" a' f
$ ]0 S: Q4 [7 _$ \2 [0 u
8 a& E& q* S& S6 c, x. `; u# G@It's a snap.3 U3 z1 j' ^1 z6 r3 r
太简单了,毫无问题。- z# Z) `9 C" s+ j0 T
@No sweat.+ h% P& b, h. G9 u4 Y+ S, z3 ]
简单,绝无问题。 u) M) z! d+ G) k
@You want to bet?
" ^ X7 e7 [1 u1 B7 S l5 }% J, X你想打赌?! x( g7 ]* t$ u4 M( ~
@Nope.
' B& u! I3 X( a& T/ f5 f7 l+ H不,没有。
" {6 s3 q0 k+ s) x3 J1 f@Anytime.
, c; n8 a. h4 A- K( q" A. x8 y什么时候都行,你说吧,无所谓。6 N, O5 Q% w+ z1 S* Y
@You are kidding!
' a; m* j) l$ `% a. Y你在开玩笑吧!
) @) T4 @2 Z: ]- m. A; _( ~@You think so?7 |# i7 j; v; H
你这样认为?
% D6 T: g& k6 ~1 _3 a@I'm on my way over.
3 N) F( f1 c& X( m我马上就来。% T, i& ^2 R" Y4 n7 H' g; }+ l
@It's a piece of cake.- u3 t6 M9 }5 N( L: k* F7 A$ Y
毫不费力。& q3 b- d5 Q2 s
@You are in great shape.7 m( ~4 a+ h7 A
你的身体很好。 |
|