 鲜花( 1)  鸡蛋( 0)
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One
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@introduce yourself4 u1 x2 D$ O7 W J
自我介绍* c& L9 u% q ]7 v8 ]& q4 m) A
1. My name is Mary Grove.* D3 g# t- J$ p' G, }$ f
2. My name is Gregory Paul.: E, f, K1 Z- i+ E2 |- Y
3. I'm Bill Speaks.- K1 L$ S9 |% Z- \5 @; [' M) h
4. I'm Betty Hones.: r' j/ B2 Q4 g
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@ask for permission, R/ V6 K u6 g0 g# o, O
征求同意+ p8 K- G& U: X- ^: i
1. May I take a picture of you and your little boy?
0 u O* f: [- M8 d2. May I sit here?
- p5 N/ }, Z9 H' A) ]; p0 }, ~3. May I use your bathroom?
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/ o9 A0 q- }& a5 O/ C# p5 H6 }@introduce a conversation, D' q) P) d5 a) `* p
引出话题
6 f( M9 n5 H5 ]+ i3 ^" s1. By the way, your machine has already been fixed.5 _4 c7 w% v! v# I& d
2. By the way, my sister has got married.7 [* K9 g. H7 j+ [( F
3. By the way, they arrived intact.3 a% \* R, Z7 F9 B3 h/ v) i
6 v3 ^! G' N% n! ]1 I@thank someone; n% C% t9 }3 [ b, R6 d" D
向人道谢 i3 T; s, k5 }# q+ g
1. - Use my bike, please.
$ r2 x) }& x" o: `5 w% Q6 O9 b- Thank you. I appreciate your help.7 h- D$ Z' d8 b1 B0 f2 L8 W
2. - Laura, your phone call.
' I' f1 |' d) U+ g- Thank you.
/ e7 O' i& E2 q- O+ e1 k3. I really want to go. Thanks again.
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) H+ p- Z/ E5 {" B, @, c7 v@respond to someone thanking you4 j L# a" j' v, r- ^
回答别人的道谢
4 F+ z, P* s$ r; V- [) u+ j1. - Thank you for helping me get this ticket.
) v" o, X3 H5 ^- Oh, my pleasure.4 E3 u/ Z1 o( W3 @6 m2 M
2. - I've got the book. Thank you.0 \+ A6 { L7 |+ C- I! z
- You're welcome.
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" V R, `& b( @$ d& V@start talking to stranger
0 S6 U5 d) N6 D3 p+ v与陌生人攀谈
g* l# N9 D3 o" d; v1. Excuse me. May I know your name, Miss?
. b7 ~( F) @) o) P5 g) b2. Excuse me. Can I take this road to Norman?
5 ]+ @! S& J0 y7 L$ _# [3. Excuse me. Can I ask you a question? e# J' }, v& T& d M
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@say good-bye after meeting someone for the first time0 g Q0 L8 p% A
首次见面后道别5 ~) ^! |* b, R5 m
1. - I have to go now. Good-bye.
2 t9 u; A1 p. f- Bye. It was nice meeting you.5 e9 ]5 G/ E* A; w
2. - I have to get off here. Hope to see you again., g0 U+ E( s4 H- N2 ]
- It was a pleasure meeting you. Thank you for help.
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@describe something3 S I- c! a4 P$ h6 w- M9 M
描述事、物# `% K8 _5 F# j" Q! S/ H) O
1 . It's a small canvas bag.* ?9 Q8 a- e; f& X {* K2 K# a
2 . This is a brown metal box.' ~/ h8 X+ k7 \+ s# y# p
3 . Here's a white glass bottle., I, |' Z1 J5 b) h+ F6 V/ \' z
# R6 u, \2 e+ ?3 v. B9 x! w@compliment someone% v0 O/ Q4 ]7 h8 c: L
赞美别人' B1 t9 ^$ p% V- y5 c
1 . I think it looks terrific on you.
+ v* }0 L0 T; y3 i+ Q1 _/ Q2 . I think this sweater looks marvelous on you.1 ~4 }3 M$ [0 G8 b! }. N: A
3. You look prettier in this dress.
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@make suggestions
& H$ [( T% v- S) w! @3 y提出建议
: P' H5 n+ n' r' ?3 O; L1. Try this sweater.8 m$ p$ I' i% g# `6 |2 [& u
2. Try the blue one.# x1 t# ^* C# |% A7 ?0 U: m9 d
3. How about green?
9 H4 q7 J1 m& s! Q7 [/ M4. How about going to the restaurant for dinner?
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@apologize
+ O" S5 }% D8 v% U, v道歉- `. U6 c( f& \
1. I'm sorry I'm so late.
, l- |* c! I. C7 A, E% ]! ~2. I'm sorry I can't go to your party.( e+ N0 s& `" s6 v: a
3. A : You're 11 minutes late, Robert.
J8 Y( k& O }& j. fB : I'm really sorry./ `2 f) }' V9 C( Q% [) N
4. A : Why don't you answer my letter?
3 K/ q8 [4 w. u W; _- Z9 lB : I'm really sorry. I...
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@ask for help
" L% W! H/ |: ]0 s! J5 U1 X9 x+ o请求协助
/ g% W$ N/ j6 v% V- A, e1. Can you help me?
6 i. [0 a n! H2. Can you help me with this load of books?( K6 b0 \: j3 g' l& o
@reassure someone
) M. G! }$ N' P2 E" R8 j为人打气0 H! s. T6 ~( e5 U" Q3 M
1. Don't worry. Everything will be fine.' B A8 c# R( A/ O
2. Don't worry. You can pass the examinations.
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! T. B; z1 V3 E- b! R: x3 k! x7 T@ask if someone found something I# m7 a+ F9 [: |3 J
询问别人是否捡到东西4 P5 V% s: g/ C; ]0 D, B
1. Did anyone find a small canvas bag?
+ @8 U4 L t! n8 k) `2. Did any one of you find a pair of red boxing gloves?0 D8 L9 n; G5 ? O
; W0 O z& @/ Q: f8 G@introduce someone+ _; w W' q3 B# x% ~
介绍别人
3 \, Q2 c& X$ y7 V: z8 x1. Let me introduce you. Dr.Wagner, from MacGill University.
' i; V i! `$ Q( ]2. This is Forrest Gump, my friend.) F( r6 G. {# W, ?: B
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@respond to an introduction
0 C4 L- }. j) Y5 X: ~介绍后回答
- z2 L( H- i( x8 a* b9 W1. A: My name is Robert Jones.+ D+ W+ D' |6 v' l+ \
B: How do you do? @: c& _- `2 a5 Y' R
A: This is my brother Jim.
@2 T/ E3 O" i. `7 ~B: It's nice to meet you, Jim./ v2 a8 {$ H, |7 o
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@correct yourself+ f5 e x- I- Y, d6 U1 R
改正言辞错误7 ^0 v9 m) `/ U h$ ` b
1. It's Richard's film! I mean Pappas.- a1 M- l: H6 |. e g3 M
2. A: Is it a difficult question? You can't answer it, can you?
6 R9 W$ d& G0 M* ^ {! uB: Yes, oh, I mean, it's a difficult question, but.../ |( g# p f+ u3 g; |
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@offer/ t- Q/ Q5 S) O' }$ {
善意帮忙
' l$ }5 O- `! p# \, s+ |' _5 M1. Would you like something to eat?
( E0 `6 ?; Y! a; t2 o' D: D8 X2. Can I drive you home?
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4 O6 K( R) y! E' r@thank someone$ @5 H/ o T5 x2 p/ e+ a! U
向人道谢. A5 i1 O( S0 G: f6 y2 Y
1. I'm so glad you took the time and trouble to return the bag.
3 e; f# J# Y' g- t t) b8 @2. I'm so glad you let me use your car.
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@respond to thanks: x+ @! A- e5 E) i/ N4 ^
回答别人的道谢$ g( @+ A1 F! n2 A3 M
1. A: I'm so glad you took the time and trouble to send me the tickets.: }4 K3 T. |9 @; `5 [! S
B: Oh. It was no trouble.
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@accept an offer
0 B7 `" L: H/ v& b' ^0 A接受别人好意
& }% k( s' _0 w0 S' O/ t1. A: Would you like something to eat?
7 d" m' h! {4 F+ IB: Yes, I'd appreciate that.
8 u0 k- P8 N8 n( [3 q' w7 tA: Would you like something to drink?0 A6 |" C$ J. G1 s4 D$ e
B: Yes, I'd appreciate that.: B# V, |- Z- y6 y
0 T0 x9 e& R8 a R@refuse to offer
) Q9 \! t1 j5 @2 ]婉拒别人好意* r7 |* b' ^3 h! O9 @3 y
1. A: Would you like something to eat?
# C4 ~8 V0 M( f( }0 h/ zB: No, thanks.$ P, _+ j. j1 ? b4 H6 v# x! s
2. A: Can I take these bags for you?
+ ` k9 [7 G0 H4 G/ ^$ vB: No, thanks. I can manage them1 H4 q/ k& C- | w( X
myself.1 O8 T2 T( ~4 G8 E
}% |; [9 N/ V1 Q@Here they are." S* j) L7 E9 \) k3 A3 N
就在这里。
) N9 ~$ ~, {- q) g. X" C$ d, y@The traffic is very heavy.0 C7 B9 M! r+ N. |, \
交通非常拥挤。) h' u( C) s3 L' A$ F m; u
@Me, too.6 \6 x/ |/ B5 a* X2 L
我也要。4 j3 [7 H0 g: {+ H: a) \" l F
@Take it easy.
$ m( m; y5 b7 m6 q# L别紧张。+ E5 [! m: L( v1 F8 i: V
@You really saved the day for me.0 f+ v, z$ r( ]' Q% C( s
你真的帮了我大忙。
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@ask for help
! q; E1 S6 x. v请求协助
0 h( {5 R( I f1. F: Excuse me. Can you help me?
5 @7 \: B" }: V- Q9 e) PM: Yes, what can I do for you?1 a4 w) C9 J9 I: G3 v
2. F: Excuse me, sir. Can you help me to find this book?
% V v1 A; o& l8 u: bM: Certainly, madam.
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@say good-bye to someone you just met* w$ }& u" M0 E. n" {
见面人士道别/ i# O) s1 z7 t1 E
1. M: Bye, Marilyn. Hope to see you again.' a& R$ Z, d" V3 A/ o
F: See you later. Have a good time.
( z* C# q T/ e, l) y# T2. M: It's nice meeting you. Hope to see you again.
' y, J( P" |/ jF: Me too. Have a nice evening.
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* S' G3 C% y: H( y% r0 j) o9 Q@apologize4 G9 C2 W1 [2 `# r" V) W4 X$ q" u
致歉# A+ j3 A; z# i& F: p- B' G: U
1. F: Sorry I'm late, John.9 G" V; G# F" O/ `
2. M: Excuse the mess, I've just moved here.6 o" |0 _* O0 ~9 F! ~: _) B8 Y
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@give directions. a& g' @0 p5 P$ }" W# V! v( g
指路
6 F4 I* E* P1 D+ \+ b1. F: How can I get to the bank, sir?3 a9 J* u2 B% r4 F' Y% o5 L8 L7 Z
M: Make a left turn. Then walk two blocks to the traffic light.+ e* Y! V6 |, L7 m* J
2. F: Could you tell me how to get to the parking lot?
' A7 t- p) R" M9 U/ I: X" A3 RM: Yes. Make a right turn. Then walk two blocks and turn left.1 P; g9 n" u M8 @, A3 _
; N' [/ E! J8 x, \& [@make excuses1 J' _) [: l! K0 s9 i) ~
辩解
( v- G( ?/ Y& N0 R& l- S( s1. F: I'm sorry I'm late. I was lost.$ q* S2 n v# u! ~7 f! _
2. M: Excuse me. It's messy here. I just moved here.
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@accept an apology5 C8 q8 S9 u' {1 |' R
接受4 O6 \! ^0 ^1 ^, ^9 L" p8 p/ k
1. F: Don't worry about being absent. It's fine.
* f7 h7 Z5 Q( a3 Z* p2. M: Don't worry about having broken the glass. It's OK.
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1 ?' I, |. y) B5 H@say a telephone number so someone can reach you
& Q, S3 J0 w, q! {告诉别人电话号码,以便找你
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1. F: If something happens, call me. I'll be at 666-6431.
; \/ `3 f. C; ~- W( j1 v! U0 t2. M: If the baby doesn't feel well, please call me. I'll be at 863-0064.# f0 c3 M* h7 ]
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@accept a gift% K' ]* H) R3 e. l
接受礼物
& A' w( B7 C! e$ A1. F: What pretty flowers! Thank you, Harry.8 Z# y. a( \6 X" `: [3 N; S: e
2. M: What a nice tie! Thanks a lot, Laura.
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@order something to eat and drink
: _; j" J4 F( x5 j点菜或点饮料
1 }- p2 {. ]9 K T8 E1. F: What would you like to eat?3 Y" J2 B: j2 E* b# a
M: I'd like the mee krob.' q$ k, c q- @& d
2. F: Would you like something to drink?
" E: ~3 C# D$ W! FM: Yes. Do you have a dry white wine?
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@make a suggestion
' P6 Q6 }' ^: U/ C. U, V提出建议
. d# Y, w/ R8 p5 m1. F: How about going to the cafeteria for dinner?
5 p: f; [2 a* F0 U2. M: I recommend fried fish to you, sir. It's delicious.1 ^8 U/ S3 A. p% S
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@greet someone
+ C$ g8 i3 C7 `4 J6 x欢迎
3 c% c# h1 O5 {4 g: z$ i1. F: Welcome! This way, madam.4 I& B* m" }- E. q4 D9 a
2. M: Good evening, sir. This way, please.
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@ask about someone's job
' B( R. M9 k9 e问别人的职业( [. a7 G7 u0 Q. w: Q8 p0 K
1. F: What do you do?
" ~" z% j: _" g2 i0 a; O9 R$ jM: I'm a dentist.! |( Z* R* V' t5 n; s7 Z9 u& B8 F
2. F: May I know your job?
7 S2 A1 ]( ^: L( v0 N* UM: I'm a journalist.
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! `& N2 q9 K9 I9 {@excuse yourself
8 w0 ^9 M6 b1 @* p$ U/ {% G: E请求原谅
+ t7 y) _5 `2 X; G! p: N! C" b1 f1. F: Please forgive me. I'm very late.
5 s0 i% ~. d6 g" d( n2. M: I'm terribly sorry, Rose. I...I have to leave now.$ j, z5 u) J" t) b$ Y. N
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@ask about a problem" _' R' h1 W& l S+ S) m0 l" {3 O" m
询问对方的困难
9 ]/ C: n$ _: A( d1. F: What's the matter?
( I8 g6 [/ Q4 z; n* L7 dM: My boss wants me to go back to the
) T p; u# p+ lcompany immediately.7 S# \! m! z4 U. x+ H
2. F: Is it serious?+ y9 s; r. R8 I7 O( s' n4 _* J
M: No, it's just a stomachache.4 V* ~! B9 P4 z, H4 y2 U. m
! w" k# d t1 R! B& a2 F@express concern+ q/ w5 J1 f2 Y, n3 ~) c
表示关怀6 S% ^9 `: j2 P7 U3 E
1. F: It's the baby-sitter.
- ?. G/ J; X& @+ @. f1 x% D! r2 iM: I hope nothing is wrong.$ k* V9 K* J6 [0 M! C: T& y
2. F: I have to go home. My daughter is crying.
1 F5 v4 F6 }- q* SM: I hope your daughter is all right.
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@ask about a past event
3 B7 R- p, W7 I询问已发生的事情6 \! V/ ], c# Q. n% ^1 V
1. M: What happened?2 f, v9 l( g& r- ]' R5 O( D
F: His boss called and asked him to return to his office.
: Y1 Y; k* u4 e2. M: What happened?3 A0 b% H" |: k8 P
F: Her car was lost./ C0 f% P. {$ N9 |& z+ O
3 v1 `" W. l" F5 Q, y5 ~@ask about a problem
! |+ V% c7 [) a3 B询问对方的困难
3 d$ Z$ c6 A* t, t; D; H5 N1. M: What's wrong?- C9 z' w. D2 y$ `
F: The baby is awake. She's crying.
% b. P0 o5 a% f8 G1 \ f2. M: What's wrong?
$ l7 r) A& I+ ~# hF: There's no power.; _- i( m1 z. d1 ], D; r
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@express surprise) \# [2 c5 w; G! u7 X
表示惊讶
- Q1 T* @3 r# S. u9 e1 z1. M: Who's that?
9 w4 ^3 X% C3 R6 ?& C! o( xF: You won't believe it! Heura. It's Dad.
* k* ?! V( m/ ~' H9 v+ r1 }2. M: What's the matter? Y, b) Q' g- M' |- \$ [
F: You won't believe it! The lost car has been found.7 o) Z$ `3 V7 H2 c! ?7 t
- k5 Y4 a5 S2 b8 U! l; Y@leave someone after a date
8 H8 k/ M. e A( ~4 l约会后临别说辞 f! V6 q9 u; b3 n6 C2 }
1. M: Thank you, Linda. I had a nice evening." k; L! X) S, }0 F
F: Me too, Forest. I'll call you later.* @' w3 h/ l1 G, b7 y
2. M: It's almost midnight. I had a nice evening with you.
( z# {) p- w3 T' }F: Nice to meet you. Hope to see you again.
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@excuse yourself for making a surprise visit at a late hour/ K' s6 L1 u0 X% x( I. x
为太晚造访致歉/ S" }& C) ~3 e- b
1. M: I'm terribly sorry, Linda. I hope it's not too late.
( r$ _7 q7 D' ?9 E0 {+ e7 G/ tF: Oh, no, not at all.9 e3 ?8 R( a3 S: S
2. M: Good evening, Monica. I hope it's not too late.
) K7 N3 ]" @' M" k5 i7 |5 I9 rF: Oh, no, we're still eating., d) M# f/ l* @; T3 t- c9 Q
@accept an excuse
& f4 P1 K, B& n接受对方道歉/ s& t2 G. ^% C2 D: a5 Z
1. M: I'm sorry. I hope I'm not too late.( w& z6 X" h9 C+ D; G
F: Oh, no. Not at all.
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@invite someone to enter5 F' L c1 u+ P* T
邀请别人进门0 j0 S' `" f# w! \. K
1. M: Julia.
' P% b! }# u3 jF: Oh, Steve.... It 's you. Come in. Join us.
" T3 ^, v. L5 v9 V" ~2. F: I hope I'm not too late./ S1 l7 b5 ?6 u# b
M: Oh, no. Come in. Join us.
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@make a promise
0 {( c; k$ Y9 f许诺
, x, O+ F8 T4 N, q" l1. M: I promise I won't leave early." P3 e4 ^4 J8 e2 l5 w6 |5 i+ Y
2. F: I promise I won't do that again.
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@leave a group of people+ f5 O& v# q6 @. l1 V1 D
告辞( F+ C4 e: z7 ~7 U
1. M: I'm going to excuse myself. I have to meet my wife at six.$ J3 H) G+ h" k0 s' m: R
2. F: Good night, everybody. I have to leave early. I'm going to meet my Mom off the train.! t8 b+ W* L, G5 n9 r* w% E
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@What do you want?
8 S! L+ R1 L/ w3 V什么事?
% C9 L" g. {/ C* y5 O2 C@After you.) Q' W/ C8 ~/ ?" `2 t- M4 n) [6 j
请先走。; R I0 n! b2 s* o! B3 |
@I'll take care of everything.5 ]! J* t* d8 e
我会好好照料一切。
" l. a6 f; [6 A O" t@I'm not complaining.
# _+ V% I8 T4 @' z1 z4 h我不在意。
1 R9 o( }! b& g) ^; E+ i@I never like that umbrella stand.
+ }0 G1 |# i' Z Z: `0 L我一直嫌那伞架碍事。# R5 z4 m3 t" e" y+ Q0 w
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Three' a: W* L; X& ]0 }+ o
8 v2 B! N0 L+ K+ L. o# M( R4 P: |& q@express excitement:
. ]( j' e/ m5 p表示兴奋6 k0 B3 Q- [9 {8 S4 `# K3 E
1. We will have a 2-week vacation.# y, Y4 C9 U0 T ^
Oh, I am so excited.
0 g! r1 E6 e+ w8 w( K; l2. Grandpa arrives on Tuesday." X1 l" p5 `) f, i* Z
Really? I'm very excited about his arrival.
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# J2 W* B! a$ g! n@talk about a future event at a specific point in time:
: S- c0 y; {. @! {2 q e谈论未来特定时间的事! }' K _4 j6 j9 v0 H4 w. B7 C
1. At this time tomorrow morning, Grandpa will be sitting in the kitchen with us.
; H( T& I; e* d4 y2. At this time next Sunday, we'll be sitting at home drinking champagne.
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5 K1 o1 |$ k* V7 v' P! C@talk about future schedules:" o0 D+ \ A1 B2 s8 O
谈论未来安排
) n5 X. @6 h# B# Z) x1. When does he arrive?
* U& d; P- F. Y: n2 F4 f3 A" b2. We have a meeting tomorrow afternoon./ W6 O5 A2 ?, A) G; q. O
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@express approval or agreement:0 e7 y u$ N- A! k$ H& _) ~
表示赞同
) O4 ~2 b1 n& b6 i1 a; L+ A1. He'll be happy here.: z- V$ t# M0 p3 J9 Q \
That's for true.
; k# J+ a3 e) s5 A& z: w2 W% ?+ m2. Maybe we can send him a picture of our whole class.0 w, r: x6 v6 U9 F4 [! a
That's a neat idea.
& i6 G1 Q4 ]7 T8 F
5 b& f& s4 {: _@express admiration:) s( ~1 T/ `9 {$ A' r/ | i4 l
表示钦佩2 ?/ c3 C, D6 J/ w3 l
1. He'll get here by himself.8 `0 x9 {3 }- i% r9 Z4 B
He's something!
& G5 `- n2 V5 l" p4 F2. Bob repaired your car.% W( ` ]# p; _
Oh, he's great.. l. x1 n9 m5 c- ~' Y' m
" @" Y) J# \% d$ p% o* j, f
@express an opinion or belief:
( D& b, @6 o# U2 y7 b3 P! K. v表示意见或信念6 F( B' [, H/ E; o
1. I think he will win the next round.
7 V7 V1 E+ o6 S( {+ x' _! M" N2. I guess it's snowing.3 j" f4 i- j5 X2 @' a
3. In my opinion, the company will be in debt soon.
4 c: [, b/ M1 k U: Z/ E# q0 q
/ @( s/ K( t" } V( b@say two people are alike:
. |- y/ b' E4 @! Q说两人相似
1 M+ a; A9 R# l4 N. o4 P E# S1. She always reminds him of Grandma.
1 [& ~! _" l9 Y, g' \6 T3 h8 U8 q. L- F2. You are another James Bond!
( B/ n6 C1 g b+ O T+ F) e+ w, p5 l8 d! p
; z' O: V/ L/ D {" C2 f
@ask indirectly about something:
7 x" n e1 f0 Q# C间接询问6 ?! m. l) M2 ^, m. \7 }4 o
1. We were just wondering about this trunk.
! n$ h# O; _) A+ T+ ZIt's locked.
- K/ \2 j0 m% q! H+ g3 r2. We were just wondering about this seat.
! @+ l& e" o/ D& A2 x" dOh, it's empty. No one has taken it. You can sit there.
- p6 r. x3 d/ a4 `8 B2 A: c5 v$ c5 U4 T3 g
@offer help:
1 v- G2 L7 O' G2 ]提议协助
# f- A" C3 a y1. Let me help you with this.6 g! t) ~1 H8 T, K% G# S+ j0 Z6 `6 ^
Oh, thank you.
3 E% S6 w! ^, }2. Let me help you with this trunk.- K( M5 s- p! l
Thank you very much.# F9 O6 K$ o( |6 N2 c0 ^
5 L$ r" {1 e5 e/ i@ask for help:
5 @ L$ s, |) h$ [, u4 X; y请求协助6 [+ C/ o5 d. n1 f
1. Would you kindly hold these keys? O9 W" T+ E$ y$ E) `% {
2. Would you kindly move this table away?, J& a' k8 L5 t j# K2 g/ G
! c0 \ w: ^. J5 p6 E [0 d@tell someone not to hurry:, c" u# W% l8 Q# O: \/ `" t6 y/ f: d
告诉对方不必急
F' I% B: K- X+ j& v7 {+ ~1. It's OK, madam. Take your time.! R- o; J8 ^" v0 ^
2. It's still early. The train leaves at 5:10.: m9 G, } P* k$ W0 x' g9 D
Take your time.# }5 e$ A# D: `/ i
% n- b2 J6 ^+ f8 G5 b6 Z@express similarities:
/ A! V$ M! T; a# [3 H表示相同、一致. ~' e5 n) \0 ]' L# v' }
1. I am a journalist.. V8 \6 f5 C/ _0 ~7 X/ C7 Y
I am, too.
; i0 q* s* [& Y4 I9 k2. I work for the BBC.( J& Q: K, _! C* N4 I4 e( K$ h4 F
Oh, I do, too.
1 O% T1 g [- }+ j" v& B
" u3 t& Z3 y6 F: e( k) ^; r@respond to good news:; p8 p! U4 Z6 F8 C8 v
道贺
9 P7 b7 K( S+ T% |. x Q7 D7 p1. I've got a promotion.
7 x) [$ N, k2 ?1 l" w) mCongratulations!1 F" W. ~( F, o/ ~; j4 Z% p5 Q! ]
2. I've won a lottery.2 f4 t% \. b, b+ x; s# J
Oh, congratulations!( H% g) N D$ z/ t4 o$ p' ?1 a
$ ?2 ^. e5 b a0 f- Q# f7 l5 O@express excitement about a future event:
6 h, E# u, ~9 W% {% j$ S3 F为未来某事兴奋 X. V7 W, A+ H
1. You said you have family in New York.' b6 s4 G! Y* x( A9 A7 d
You must be excited.. ^# h- j( Y3 X! a k# n8 U% [
I can't wait to see them!
- `/ n. @1 N0 F) P& z( f1 |2. We will soon land in Rome.2 e) z0 \9 @2 z# I
I can't wait to go there.' s b% X8 t9 ~4 \/ I
) A- u* P+ Y) j" Y! `@say something doesn't bother someone:1 c2 U2 h( V4 i3 `" d
说某人不在乎某事
7 g' z; W6 z2 C" y w1. Some people don't mind being alone.
; Q( X7 y: H% l) Y2. She doesn't mind gaining weight.' c* U; [7 i" X$ [, u$ w
( A- F6 ~$ Q, J* w
@wish someone a happy visit:; z' E7 ]% p# h/ }' w
祝对方来访愉快
& p) w4 ] o- c1 A, C6 `' i1. I will be here for about a week.5 ?: \/ s0 w: c* f8 N4 Q
Have a good stay.7 M$ T2 v! M8 l: a* B
2. Enjoy your stay in New York.
g( Q" g' B7 X# f' xThank you.
& @2 ]6 c5 l5 V% {
8 J! o9 }3 i4 a5 X@invite someone to visit you:
% u: g- O w. x" u邀对方来访
& }" ~8 C f! c0 t1. If you visit Honolulu, please look us up.7 f2 ?& o6 }: t) I3 y4 z# b
Thank you, I will.
& L7 p& A3 y, v2. I'll be in Boston next week.
7 r* x& B. ?* _Oh, it's nice. Please look us up.4 ^9 B* m5 D9 G6 g% J( p/ [- {7 X
) ?# ~' L/ a4 {1 i1 V+ q
@accept an invitation:, I' P+ v6 `% e& Z0 H
接受邀请, E) M6 Z) O6 z7 ~' T8 b' ^2 C
1. Shall we go fishing in the nearby lake?
# k! D. h! o+ T; ?/ S1 O3 z) _OK. You name the day.
' N }) U0 |" M$ v* z8 q9 o, y, R2. Let's have dinner in a restaurant this7 J5 |$ q7 a- M
evening.
% E# X; L/ P- P' w; ~' h& u( EFine. You name the restaurant.
( c# @# Z! i3 C" u7 t. F; g' v9 Q: F
@talk about a memory after seeing something or someone:
; s( B8 a6 ~5 B- c0 }% K. h睹物(人)怀旧3 U0 B5 ?4 ~/ A+ t3 @" t9 r
1. This picture really brings back' `% e, B$ Q8 n( g8 B% a4 k( G$ k/ Y1 [
memories.) B2 E! Y" L! Q- X% [0 O
2. This hat really brings back beautiful
! V0 t0 }* [6 Rmemories.7 O3 J) q# f* M* }
, Y" I; c' }" E9 w' ?@express regret:, R- Y4 a' G `3 k$ h2 Z4 _! q
表示遗憾/ N1 V" l' f, R
1. I'm sorry Susan isn't here. I miss her very much.1 g+ `! H; C1 D8 ?; c* n
She feels bad too, Grandpa.
- f1 X( k u3 Z: F4 k% s2 }2. We have had a nice evening. But I'm sorry Jane isn't here.
, R: J- e% u& VShe is sorry, too.0 \3 G1 W, m& v- v2 |" e, X
w. @1 |$ y0 O# t; x$ u9 t@say you are pleased to see someone:$ {, A9 z+ c( D: w
表示高兴见对方
/ \ I% w# u3 Z; \1. I'm sure glad you're here, Grandpa.
( j8 x2 q+ z$ I* c2. I'm so happy to see you, Mr. Jones.
$ T/ W6 d& ]4 L8 i6 S4 d# VOh, you look so beautiful, Jessie.
2 b7 g. v4 P7 U8 G
- e/ i. Q/ q# @& y9 N0 BYou're a big girl now.
+ V* r R8 n; N9 M
/ F4 |' {( H8 T) f- @3 y@wish someone a good night's sleep:; T2 Y" X# U. ]' z& k, G
祝对方睡得好
, b, ?% V j. c$ Z, g: H# H1. Good night, Charles.3 A. B- p9 z% z( t6 \2 Y
Good night, Grandpa. Pleasant dreams.
1 n# ^4 L; q9 s+ t& o/ V2. I want to go to bed now, Mom. Good night. Good night. Pleasant dreams.. |3 f0 O5 f" H: d1 L
% b& u5 ]1 L3 P. s- T# Y' R
@express similarity:
* @7 a5 w' y7 o- U2 i- G表示相同处) V& D1 W$ {9 H+ H/ g3 m" x
1. You look so beautiful now, Susan. You look just like Grandma.! {: y) w! D8 l
2. You are a big boy now. You look just like your father.
9 b2 T3 @. X* ]9 z! V4 k, |7 V, n8 J4 d4 |; y
2 M: A- ?3 J$ T6 y
@That's for sure.
2 j$ c3 W4 n6 G% g) C4 m我同意你的看法。
* k" C+ B7 d9 a! i@I've got it!/ h, `* e* A6 {2 j$ v: H
我有一个主意了!
, }! b; Z5 I) @1 |@He's something!
5 f% f7 I+ f4 B6 K: ]2 g' h# f他真了不起!
+ E, @3 I6 G8 V, g$ u@Take your time.
1 L) J: r2 X6 d% J& b6 {, |7 G6 Y5 f慢慢来,别急。/ t2 f, E; H; O1 N* u3 O
@I can't wait.7 ?. K' Y8 p y `* Y
我很兴奋。+ S P) y. Z6 J$ ?- Q! g# n
@That's a neat idea.$ g# t B. @* {- u# ]" A
这是个好主意。* V0 g( X; k% R5 o1 Q
@Look (us) up!
2 }) G! K% A- {1 u3 V7 A与(我们)联络。
- W/ F' K; `( h5 a- B
- s. b9 a% ]3 y; B$ L8 S
+ U; O4 r% g: ^5 R4 HFour0 j B) }( {. A! L1 o
7 n" l) C# x+ j' {' h- _
@express a possibility
( i- [, y$ x w. C- V& l! L' K: z3 H/ A表示可能性
6 V4 j) y9 ^+ C3 J! x1. I could work out in your class ...
' R5 h# B9 I. {8 |8 [. l6 j" ^2. I could get two tickets for the concert.+ T6 R7 G, G T9 i! Y4 N
3. I could find a way out of the jungle.& C7 d5 J) R1 B4 u
4. I could swim to the ship.
* w1 a7 Q' M5 ] Q% Z
; O; s) ]" }1 u; x0 n- H# @% j; U0 A7 ^@say something is easy
% [ s7 O: E) K8 b说事情容易
' g/ c" D0 ^: j8 S' X% W1. A: Can you finish typing the letter in ten minutes?
" F6 d' R7 @' @) ~/ J9 TB: No problem.
$ I7 K' O) w+ X2. A: Can you carry such a heavy bag for an hour?
$ H/ y6 p7 W. g* z3 i- ~# eB: Yes, it's a snap.4 k# C2 Q8 @" S) N* Z" A5 B
3. A: Can you cook the meal in half an hour?+ J& g& O" i1 X
B: Yes, no sweat.0 Z8 Q* f9 w# |' d7 _+ F# r' J1 S
4. A: Can you lift the box?
[" `6 w& _9 J2 H( w" UB: Yes, it's a piece of cake.
# E$ t5 ?& D1 b1 O2 p8 U$ l
) l+ v3 r" ]# y5 \& S@say something is difficult
) A1 b, F9 |. Z3 J1 C# ^ ~' E$ c. \说事情困难7 V5 k5 W" O3 h5 _! q
1. A: Is computer programming easy?% F! H; h. i' }% t. X4 H% U. Y
B: No, it's rough.
! b! k. @. i, E# o1 D2. A: Is it difficult to learn Japanese?" @$ q: g. [) q/ Z7 o
B: Very difficult. It's tough.% B( V0 A+ i# n2 j# A. q5 H
" p3 y6 a1 v/ d" W8 B
@express certainty
8 W9 A* [( a7 U5 [表示肯定
- [7 ~2 g2 U9 l6 Q. n7 I1. A: Do you think you could come to visit us Saturday?5 @, A% w- x$ v* {/ E! P
B: Oh, yes, without a doubt.+ i3 G [( A, B; \
2. I bet I can ride there in ten minutes.7 l- v# x% }' h! h
3. I bet I can win the competition.4 T1 ?2 M3 p4 Q& a; ?
@say to telephone someone/ j' f0 S1 B# L6 z# s' g. }- p
说打电话给某人
0 q: W( a, }7 b9 e) Z6 k k" E1. A: Can I contact him at this time?0 k& U `4 @% l ^$ ]6 ~! E d
B: Give him a call.
0 o0 X: F/ C9 _" q [/ g2. A: I wonder if Mr. Stapleton is free/ J7 a) d/ Z# u) _! p% n4 p
now?
9 N! K8 ?( [: |+ uB: Call him.
& |5 O5 w9 g/ b, O& U2 s& n d0 l
6 B+ \% S0 U1 V5 Y, n1 I@say you are leaving for a place
; }( i: ?- G: b" \ Y9 [说自己正要出发" Q; b n/ T5 w: X! X3 E
1. A: Please get here a few minutes early.
! k8 A; u- |5 y* {7 K/ pB: Oh, I'm on my way over./ {) K/ L) z9 k' c' h! L) r
2. A: Be here at ten.
( b2 Z+ W$ p( ?+ E. iB: I'm on my way over.; G" T% Q! Q( v, B' e
/ J3 E4 W8 i" U" M4 j
/ V# R- d7 u" E; s% J8 R# j& }) ~
@remind someone about something3 y: |3 N: G5 g" Y' @$ t" a3 G
提醒对方
5 \# Q7 X5 o4 b! i2 j1. And that includes Susan.
: l6 z7 D1 n, ^. o9 h2. And that includes the transportation fee.5 ^) V$ {: x+ M3 w9 p/ t5 j
3. A: Don't forget the bet.5 i2 [8 e& @3 J4 J/ s# `
B: Don't you forget.
, G) {, O1 M, E5 t5 q$ z0 E
% i/ K) a" e. u@say something is arranged
4 L+ A4 t7 E5 m说事情安排妥了
( a2 |/ V" p5 B# p; X1 s1. A: Have you talked to Mr. Stevenson about the trip?
) f. ]+ \$ F5 y0 G, Q. SB: Yes, it's all set.( p& }% _; ^1 M4 J0 K- V, P
2. A: Have you called the booking office about your plane ticket?
8 h' N1 P9 F; HB: Yes, it's all set.
5 x! c& O, V+ |
, z, z7 J' h# ^, u+ Z4 i1 m@ask about someone's job
0 U( e h! h% N4 k7 t+ f询问对方职业
$ n T, l) ?; r# b5 t$ C: ]1. A: What do you do for a living?3 _1 ]' Z$ A, [
B: I'm a journalist.. Q# k% I. m1 k G+ [
2. A: What's your occupation?' J& N7 r. w6 j$ |
B: I'm a teacher., ?4 z+ ^% L1 I* M! ~
3. A: What do you do by trade?! J8 h, N2 d( t3 [% s
B: I'm an engineer.
+ e8 ?; [3 l3 Q( G2 s& Q A
. S$ I: O! Y5 v) d0 a4 ?7 V@make a suggestion0 R7 O- x& h9 o' Z% w
提出建议
- y2 Y" c1 O5 M7 g; |% d1. Did you ever think of photographing an aerobics class?1 d ]; L; w+ y2 ]! {' C* u1 k
2. Did you ever think of sending them a resume?' f- g! s2 u# |" \
3. Did you ever think of writing a thank you note?
, w) i- G8 z9 C( Z0 G$ [4. Did you ever think of getting her on a TV show?* w1 u* P0 h$ m- u/ W
5. How about today?
% L3 l1 @ [2 P( f( [2 c* H( Z6. How about Saturday evening?" v- s" w7 ^9 w1 j& L, {
7. How about next Friday?5 F* L( @/ x3 B4 O- N
% n# \9 T# l8 ^" F* w@propose a deal. o5 m9 L0 S$ m4 O, B* y- N
提出交易条件
+ c8 Y7 D X7 M! ]1. Maybe you can photograph a class, and I can give you and Mrs. Stewart a month of classes--free.; i3 I1 g3 w, u
2. Maybe you can teach me to dance, and I can help you with your English exercises.& f0 d, \) L2 Q3 l2 N
3. Maybe you can revise the advertisement, and I can drive you to the airport.
, ^+ S0 i: V8 e, t9 T, @4 Z! e' G2 D) A! j' r0 R8 T; U
@persuade someone
! A% Q+ J+ W# V说服对方
3 W9 }1 n% m1 J4 N# `, |1. Don't you think it'd be a good subject?
; z- E- v7 b/ x( Z% r2. Don't you think it'd be a good try?
) ^) _4 [! D# b0 f0 v3. Don't you think it would save time?
; ^1 w7 c9 D( J: c" {- ]1 p- Z- [! G! @ X- I" v, ]
@introduce an explanation ~. K0 K- u: \5 M# U) ]4 t
引出解释
( r, y4 |; ]/ L1 _1. Laura, I have to tell you something. My boss called me into his office and asked me to leave the company.1 V8 c5 Y$ X) n0 W" `) v
$ S* p ?: m% y8 w& t
@react to news you expected
; @2 I4 ~* M ]回应盼望已久的消息
0 S' f5 w0 q( b$ X& U1. A: I failed history, Mom.
; s2 ?2 Q7 Y. Q0 _3 a. pB: I knew it!
& h& J: U* m/ p8 D+ Z$ u3 `0 ]2. A: Dad, I was fined for over speeding this afternoon.
" W: j" n: k* L0 }4 a4 f8 mB: I knew it!# \8 q; |) u4 o
3. A: Mike, I didn't really go to the airport.
0 W0 K9 y3 B" I7 oB: I knew it!4 V1 [5 L( r% t* Z' I6 C
1 c! r0 p/ h- A h7 n! Y. q@remind someone0 [, P6 u& a! F5 b" A" |
提醒对方1 b: D4 c+ v) ?) i- R; R
1. Remember, the play begins at 7:15./ r$ B j( o) Y. T4 a. s1 J
2. Remember, if it rains, you do the shopping...8 G& S7 m2 e/ u* F1 D2 E& W
3. Don't forget to write down the code.
3 D% E4 s. ~! Z4 H( j, E2 N9 K' G5 s. n! p5 M2 x5 h
@say you're enjoying something. t% ~* J( }; `5 w
说自己喜爱某事* h2 @. a/ ^( p6 ]
1. A: Sunrise, twist, push ...
! w- m9 V5 t e+ d5 u0 mB: This is fun. How interesting!
) l1 l$ Z) V7 J2. A: One, two, three, go ...
9 ?; n5 e8 o" o- vB: This is fun.
* {+ ^' a4 T9 {% w" R
. e+ A" o2 s6 d& h& q& R@threaten or warn someone2 {; Y; X2 {9 B5 n4 j2 S& ]) b# {
威胁或警告对方9 b% B; R& v O6 b
1. A: It's easy to do this.
) \: Z+ ?) H# g1 UB: Just wait.
7 o- n: {$ F- a2. A: Oh, the red team is going to win.1 \, p* P! ?( a5 q% X3 l7 \: ~
B: Just wait.
) L/ i8 G( M6 t0 c L# B' o3. A: This job is quite exciting.0 D! h5 l e9 A" I; e1 y4 Y$ A
B: Just wait.
# I7 u, k# q7 u0 Q' l# q0 ~ G" w* k, B
@say something is finished
6 s% L1 X4 p7 Z. X3 s% z4 j说事情已完毕
# ^, v6 i6 z" v6 L) i1. Let's stop here. That's it for today.- {" X, _+ a! ^$ O; _1 E
2. So much for the translation exercise. That's it for today.& s: ]! ], a# f3 B+ z
3. That's it for today. We'll leave chapter IV for next week.
& ~4 Z3 j: I# A; M8 u( }" T# o/ M+ H, B# t# j' Z" o! o1 M
/ Q& p) M( T, v1 i; J
* [/ h5 Z5 [' q/ y2 I8 Q# R, z3 }( J/ F( ]3 `7 u
@It's a snap.
7 x$ m, W, v# d, W" W8 x9 q太简单了,毫无问题。. c* _$ b$ ]# |% x. s0 a# c* Y
@No sweat.; k1 q+ ?3 s0 u9 n! P) m, S# }% ]/ R
简单,绝无问题。
! F! |: t f% l, y0 Z6 u/ `@You want to bet?
6 a8 J3 U2 |. s7 F你想打赌?
' Q" e0 x0 V$ x9 l# |6 i# @@Nope.! D. |0 T5 e0 ?' T" q7 e/ C
不,没有。
, ~0 A D! l# ^& A@Anytime.
0 b7 @- X2 Z9 ~0 T( Q1 K# X. u什么时候都行,你说吧,无所谓。 F5 t5 I" E8 j
@You are kidding!6 ~* J& `' }, J7 T& Q
你在开玩笑吧!
& r& W: Y: A" Q% W. a@You think so?
( l8 t2 T/ H5 s* M7 Y1 U2 N/ A+ g \5 K你这样认为?
% t' Y. T. B0 V, g# _& }@I'm on my way over.5 w* Q- m2 t, o! K D+ d+ E
我马上就来。$ D, v9 {. a' u$ h' E2 s
@It's a piece of cake.
4 `$ i1 p$ f8 o' Z5 {. j毫不费力。9 K; E" Z) b' \5 l1 f
@You are in great shape.
B5 N2 V) b3 A& Y3 a1 v- x你的身体很好。 |
|