 鲜花( 1)  鸡蛋( 0)
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One
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@introduce yourself# c8 f4 O+ n2 m1 z1 a/ J9 g' U
自我介绍0 t" \& v: L# d" s3 }8 M
1. My name is Mary Grove.
% D/ c1 B' X+ F2. My name is Gregory Paul.
. O! y& R+ x# Y" w( G0 e4 z; ~3. I'm Bill Speaks.% }& `# ^% Z+ _# }
4. I'm Betty Hones.3 i, ~# Q7 m {. M5 J' k. p* w
" R. P+ P3 U, G& i/ o3 G( M! [9 d@ask for permission
6 u% V. W u" q2 w0 m c2 {& K征求同意6 B( X3 J* @* \- ], D2 M6 M4 t
1. May I take a picture of you and your little boy?
9 C" R# l* w& w3 f' }2. May I sit here?% s" i( Z- Y# f f8 f
3. May I use your bathroom?
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@introduce a conversation" E* @9 s3 y% a0 [9 y6 R& d& J
引出话题% C9 q; |( O9 E; i
1. By the way, your machine has already been fixed.
4 R$ V* O7 O/ [( t9 ]" G! q2. By the way, my sister has got married.
+ H1 [. S) f% j" R* A3. By the way, they arrived intact. z+ O0 a/ p3 n9 y) e. ~
4 g0 n" n) A( {1 T- j! C; M- R) @1 U@thank someone' ^8 p, ^. {- y; x/ s; b; x
向人道谢% ~1 f. n/ M5 y+ F, ^9 g
1. - Use my bike, please.
: j' E0 M5 N! n; n- Thank you. I appreciate your help.. z* R( b! h; Y4 o
2. - Laura, your phone call.3 P2 K+ @: d: s4 o; g
- Thank you.) ~+ r1 A" T' ?5 e2 I
3. I really want to go. Thanks again." \: q! X& m3 B. t
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@respond to someone thanking you1 G' S; H3 u4 T3 U
回答别人的道谢
7 r4 {& ~2 m6 ^# ?( ~5 ^5 Q1. - Thank you for helping me get this ticket.
+ l3 k4 O6 P& U6 C* j \6 D# H# X- Oh, my pleasure.
# Z! v/ |; J+ J2 J2. - I've got the book. Thank you.6 ?: C6 d8 j: \) l# D3 U0 k
- You're welcome.6 D( o0 s9 W5 v: M9 B+ i
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@start talking to stranger# n8 B! R9 ^( d+ U; `
与陌生人攀谈- W6 ?, R% q1 x4 k# @! z2 Q
1. Excuse me. May I know your name, Miss?: A# }) n2 w& \ w T! H
2. Excuse me. Can I take this road to Norman?
( w, E9 E6 A& z4 }! d3. Excuse me. Can I ask you a question?
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) T: g7 R& l Q$ _8 \@say good-bye after meeting someone for the first time' t- Y/ g2 X* T: P1 N, D* X+ [4 ]
首次见面后道别
* K. g2 q* J: C; C/ ], Y1. - I have to go now. Good-bye.
% K" N# R# u* R: o- Bye. It was nice meeting you.. i% n! _- w5 V( L: g1 G4 o
2. - I have to get off here. Hope to see you again.
& `3 D5 }. C* ~1 B* W- It was a pleasure meeting you. Thank you for help.
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@describe something' Q6 Y( d S) @1 u, [$ b; m
描述事、物* j+ l' p. V+ G; e; p
1 . It's a small canvas bag.
+ |( D' Z( u. ^2 . This is a brown metal box.) }0 {( ?% o, v1 X. E, F
3 . Here's a white glass bottle.
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@compliment someone
: T* }" g" g* P: q9 x% C8 b赞美别人: G$ u8 f* ]" O2 @- f+ n) B# p
1 . I think it looks terrific on you.
& r# x$ Z% W4 k2 . I think this sweater looks marvelous on you.
" ^( K- I X) A) j- v# s2 D3. You look prettier in this dress.9 H3 }! ^' k/ W0 p, S2 \1 w
# R u3 C7 U' j/ N/ z3 d@make suggestions
4 z! p6 N$ c' D6 m# A( g9 Y提出建议
: r8 [8 j7 S" x1. Try this sweater.' A0 O, p/ b# U9 A
2. Try the blue one.1 t8 q8 Q, s7 t L k
3. How about green?/ I+ Q8 x, d/ p# Z9 J" p3 t
4. How about going to the restaurant for dinner?
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3 K* T$ Y# {' d7 i# f* y( K5 M( _@apologize5 E) G6 D0 K( I6 V+ G
道歉
4 X/ |. L7 ]7 _" g% h0 T/ k1. I'm sorry I'm so late.2 X. `3 O8 l1 s" \' @. `
2. I'm sorry I can't go to your party.0 \8 s. ~% X( P. m6 Y/ ?3 m
3. A : You're 11 minutes late, Robert.0 A7 T! l* | v; g+ ^8 T
B : I'm really sorry.& o0 o) {7 H8 i2 B% @( H' w
4. A : Why don't you answer my letter?# G( C* R q6 v1 l! x9 a
B : I'm really sorry. I...5 l; D& |% m" F1 I4 H3 K
" q) m ?* f! ~; G. v2 @4 i@ask for help
* n ^0 y1 h% d* w" @7 X; j请求协助5 L( F$ U. e8 k7 h( G5 J& g
1. Can you help me?
) m$ v$ k/ o3 ^( ?2. Can you help me with this load of books? Z. T' y8 r1 B) r2 n
@reassure someone6 r7 b4 D: r7 Y" V( g+ D5 H
为人打气
5 H" A4 e) x! v* n1 p/ L1. Don't worry. Everything will be fine.7 h2 n6 a+ ~; A% n1 T
2. Don't worry. You can pass the examinations.
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# m3 |& a9 W& ]2 r@ask if someone found something' S2 J" p. E& u/ K& ~1 C7 O
询问别人是否捡到东西
5 g- x* S" V# d+ O1. Did anyone find a small canvas bag?2 N; D1 _& k2 |# m
2. Did any one of you find a pair of red boxing gloves?
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" V3 y Z* N1 Q- c@introduce someone
$ @8 r' Y7 L# n: o1 L1 m7 \- H' i介绍别人# ?4 h8 J: J6 A( K+ F! j w A1 C
1. Let me introduce you. Dr.Wagner, from MacGill University.# L! ?5 D- C: W: K; z
2. This is Forrest Gump, my friend.
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@respond to an introduction
3 K2 O+ I+ j! q0 i6 ]5 a r0 e' x介绍后回答4 a' ^& H/ j) K v
1. A: My name is Robert Jones.
6 a c' e. X& {9 }% S, N, `B: How do you do?
6 c f* { f' e) zA: This is my brother Jim.
' S+ v; D( ` }& c/ }B: It's nice to meet you, Jim.
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+ r. Q2 V5 J9 q+ S- j@correct yourself( R$ h: p( y' W
改正言辞错误3 V8 o) W6 D0 \# }* ]" P& M
1. It's Richard's film! I mean Pappas.1 J G3 T/ v ^3 F M7 O9 P ?
2. A: Is it a difficult question? You can't answer it, can you?8 o0 b3 V0 P4 f+ a1 h
B: Yes, oh, I mean, it's a difficult question, but...
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@offer
& ^! ]- k$ ?: k% ^" O善意帮忙
" U. M# H/ `: J% d# S/ w1 k7 [1. Would you like something to eat?
; Y$ X1 j+ x; Y! c2 S1 J0 v4 @, q2. Can I drive you home?+ X. |2 M3 c- ^0 L3 }
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@thank someone
7 m: j2 L \9 d5 e" R- @向人道谢) i/ D1 O7 W+ P/ w8 a+ @
1. I'm so glad you took the time and trouble to return the bag.
, j) M9 Y. h3 x7 C3 d Y: \ _ J2. I'm so glad you let me use your car. S; s, T5 W8 G4 m3 O
2 e( z0 c4 d. T5 [5 v8 o@respond to thanks, }- ~, h* ^; I+ C
回答别人的道谢
7 _: A5 K/ H/ |6 C: `1. A: I'm so glad you took the time and trouble to send me the tickets.
3 p) M2 O* t9 ]8 c! L1 Y9 rB: Oh. It was no trouble.! c* ^$ W( d# `! G! ]9 _4 a$ {
6 _9 W5 V. @& g- i@accept an offer
& |/ m" M4 Z7 O7 v- T( K接受别人好意
: a. @1 U3 p! d6 J$ J! y1. A: Would you like something to eat?' \$ G0 z4 X4 n4 k1 o% A* D3 M
B: Yes, I'd appreciate that.& T- F6 \3 m7 n; y! U
A: Would you like something to drink?
# ^) P* v5 b0 }- s8 `B: Yes, I'd appreciate that.
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@refuse to offer
+ X! W' F& }8 R: h1 _婉拒别人好意
2 z0 ?& Y' d+ g+ }" {9 N9 y# w1. A: Would you like something to eat?, Q1 g% g3 I8 l, g& |! G1 u/ A
B: No, thanks.
% `2 Q& y4 d- Y4 ^2. A: Can I take these bags for you?5 n' g$ ~3 I' U4 ~
B: No, thanks. I can manage them
& o8 C. r: t6 G; \3 c) W8 ^myself.* x9 Y1 |' v8 V A6 M4 i
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@Here they are.* V1 h& x) z r1 B: u, e4 O2 \
就在这里。$ J- J& b1 s9 i; J: Q
@The traffic is very heavy.; `5 e7 `- t" Z- a/ ]
交通非常拥挤。* m8 v/ P: {! e& ^6 L6 r
@Me, too.. j: N+ S" u8 J$ M- d& n7 z
我也要。
$ f' @/ o' t6 Q8 H8 D@Take it easy.' n( I/ c/ K0 n2 Z2 D
别紧张。
0 o' j, g: c# _' F6 c4 `- O@You really saved the day for me.
5 E/ v' k- u$ i你真的帮了我大忙。3 V8 _4 f: y g- [: v
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Two
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% m: Z4 h/ ^6 B7 z/ D2 H* {@ask for help
2 x0 n- d0 }5 S; X4 s& f请求协助( I0 i, t! e1 X
1. F: Excuse me. Can you help me?
* l+ z4 T! _2 z/ n5 \# S0 rM: Yes, what can I do for you?
$ ?+ O1 } m. n% V$ {- L# x+ |: u2. F: Excuse me, sir. Can you help me to find this book?
, C& Q3 ^$ y" K& m$ w" yM: Certainly, madam.
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@say good-bye to someone you just met# N M1 H. i8 K! L, V& x
见面人士道别
5 {, u& k4 f+ `* x0 W1. M: Bye, Marilyn. Hope to see you again.
# S5 _, c5 Y7 y* T2 I3 N# VF: See you later. Have a good time.
- g. k; n, E: \5 S7 m2. M: It's nice meeting you. Hope to see you again.: }: B5 i3 {) Q; F6 p0 ?
F: Me too. Have a nice evening.7 B$ r9 U# g9 c' |4 H
* m& V* e0 P: N' x@apologize# a }7 f& U& W2 f+ a
致歉/ o6 Z+ J5 j1 m2 \9 t
1. F: Sorry I'm late, John.
0 F7 v$ u4 l% H) E: E2. M: Excuse the mess, I've just moved here.
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4 \& F s3 @$ {@give directions1 z9 k. E$ G" |* j& a7 z1 r
指路 d/ A7 |) D& w0 \; a) Z
1. F: How can I get to the bank, sir?
- }& @4 |4 O1 I- J% O- \M: Make a left turn. Then walk two blocks to the traffic light.
: r0 y& D+ n8 H4 J2. F: Could you tell me how to get to the parking lot?4 p( z, o% t* s" f9 R
M: Yes. Make a right turn. Then walk two blocks and turn left.
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8 L5 U2 C+ p2 J. E@make excuses2 X) ?* N/ h# T, y d
辩解. f6 A e4 T9 U
1. F: I'm sorry I'm late. I was lost.
3 S- n6 H5 v, w/ q# ]9 [9 _2. M: Excuse me. It's messy here. I just moved here.
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0 {2 C( K$ ^! Q% l@accept an apology
8 F2 c- V/ Q$ W4 t7 ^接受
2 x6 Z/ o; S `1. F: Don't worry about being absent. It's fine.
$ b# Z- s* J$ e% z5 b2 I- p y2. M: Don't worry about having broken the glass. It's OK.! P4 a# C8 o R/ L
2 b1 K+ B4 ~* Q@say a telephone number so someone can reach you. S' \ |! f) T( f9 H. O5 z1 I
告诉别人电话号码,以便找你
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& I4 R( y0 e( h( o- r1. F: If something happens, call me. I'll be at 666-6431.
+ {; x/ ]% \ b3 w) v& ]2. M: If the baby doesn't feel well, please call me. I'll be at 863-0064.
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@accept a gift& w0 B- `' A4 c9 z# E$ R
接受礼物4 M1 \0 k* ~$ D- Q+ }
1. F: What pretty flowers! Thank you, Harry.7 |; e5 C7 y& c$ X7 b2 n* C, `9 H
2. M: What a nice tie! Thanks a lot, Laura.
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@order something to eat and drink
7 n4 `4 ?" j6 F" T6 o) v6 ]7 V3 J点菜或点饮料# T D2 ~) h/ v9 Y, Y' D" |
1. F: What would you like to eat?
2 v' h* }* f1 b' `4 D3 e/ P+ FM: I'd like the mee krob.8 r/ } B9 Y- `! E3 o
2. F: Would you like something to drink?' M9 l _9 n }& O5 t( i8 M
M: Yes. Do you have a dry white wine?
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@make a suggestion, P* w6 E, L. P% A( l: w8 _
提出建议6 X6 u6 U# x* r8 X- |8 b6 h
1. F: How about going to the cafeteria for dinner?3 F+ W/ S& |( g+ [* |. f1 D0 B
2. M: I recommend fried fish to you, sir. It's delicious.
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@greet someone
/ q; ?7 C6 \) A" _ Y欢迎
2 D2 a3 S" V$ }& s+ F' \5 T% {1 ~1. F: Welcome! This way, madam.) f) O7 V- y6 h5 Y3 C/ s
2. M: Good evening, sir. This way, please.5 m( q9 k! P' l# D) T' G$ s+ _" k4 |% ^, }
: ~ O0 V" T/ y@ask about someone's job
/ Y7 W+ H" s [: A1 q问别人的职业5 S7 `* N0 r4 t. u' p: F$ p
1. F: What do you do?/ e) t: C3 p$ k$ {/ [0 \
M: I'm a dentist.
B t! ]2 Q4 @2. F: May I know your job?
, o! |2 K4 |+ p1 c. ]1 @M: I'm a journalist.
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@excuse yourself
q/ m8 x# j$ B, S3 _8 n请求原谅
% t! p; I6 l M0 A2 n1. F: Please forgive me. I'm very late./ B k: e U, _2 p! X
2. M: I'm terribly sorry, Rose. I...I have to leave now. ^" }. Y4 b. P# Z
! ^* x& C3 x, O- L@ask about a problem. O* L1 ]7 f7 X. `" S1 ]7 P
询问对方的困难% b! M! E& p3 d, r
1. F: What's the matter?) b$ r! K o K% \1 x# B6 p1 E+ k
M: My boss wants me to go back to the
4 F# a1 i6 e. o$ N; ]) \& R+ Y8 Dcompany immediately.$ b. x9 i7 `% P/ M* j* p: z* _# ]
2. F: Is it serious?
$ x9 s. \8 B& AM: No, it's just a stomachache.' G- L- y8 H7 D! x. p
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@express concern) D U' q/ Z# q# V( _8 E
表示关怀
3 L: f1 M+ [: f& ~$ t5 t1. F: It's the baby-sitter.7 O& P5 V8 l* s3 o( J+ ~
M: I hope nothing is wrong.
% f- [! d' e( b' C: P4 H0 T2. F: I have to go home. My daughter is crying.
; I2 W, }* n$ g; c5 u) K, \0 d4 yM: I hope your daughter is all right.
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" ]" V1 s9 _* c r6 H@ask about a past event% Y5 l+ \! r' }) _1 _
询问已发生的事情
4 k |% [& l6 m' K# q- W1. M: What happened?
# _& {) u) P, q8 F& i9 sF: His boss called and asked him to return to his office.1 \) G% x0 l9 R5 B
2. M: What happened?! N4 l/ U9 ~. q
F: Her car was lost., Z. V8 M# e: k( X8 e5 r
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@ask about a problem
; o3 D6 s" ~; R4 y( z询问对方的困难 p" _9 x5 }+ e' e& G4 T- b
1. M: What's wrong?. d0 h0 w+ L" K. x' D. b7 J
F: The baby is awake. She's crying.0 x- J; m5 M) f% s
2. M: What's wrong?
8 {. ~7 d4 W7 D7 z2 M: ?F: There's no power.
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@express surprise0 b1 B# C2 S9 y: v
表示惊讶
7 y# t6 [3 l/ t1. M: Who's that?
# U& }2 M% ~: b" ~ O e5 g& I. Y7 SF: You won't believe it! Heura. It's Dad.
8 z2 ~7 h& w8 t1 r1 k% @, A2. M: What's the matter?$ r, m" X7 q2 Z! t4 p
F: You won't believe it! The lost car has been found.
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" N, V5 I& l: _+ {$ X@leave someone after a date
& B0 I. r6 y+ N! h, E3 ^2 v约会后临别说辞
2 {3 w1 ^' c" F8 P& T$ A1 ^1. M: Thank you, Linda. I had a nice evening.6 U) l$ X: l) t! R
F: Me too, Forest. I'll call you later.
9 B: w" |6 `+ ?# c2. M: It's almost midnight. I had a nice evening with you.
7 @( z3 R3 R' oF: Nice to meet you. Hope to see you again.
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& N2 @6 D! I; S( Z) D7 S; V6 f@excuse yourself for making a surprise visit at a late hour( ~ w2 [5 o! @- p4 s
为太晚造访致歉* p0 F+ `- d/ b; E1 Z8 x
1. M: I'm terribly sorry, Linda. I hope it's not too late.
# U( v3 I: n6 q+ V& g) I; oF: Oh, no, not at all.
. V9 V& C" D$ }+ p6 I7 r9 F2. M: Good evening, Monica. I hope it's not too late.
2 }! [( Q1 r4 U$ J6 P$ f' FF: Oh, no, we're still eating.8 q9 A9 N% c1 W
@accept an excuse; o# S/ w" \4 A) n
接受对方道歉. B" g: f9 x( b2 N: W" g5 A2 p
1. M: I'm sorry. I hope I'm not too late.. g& `* [2 X. V$ z, `- ]9 [6 d2 ?
F: Oh, no. Not at all.5 N" q" l& \4 @4 ^ }; ]
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@invite someone to enter
$ V) B7 E5 o2 z' ~8 F- L邀请别人进门 l# y2 ~% Q5 J5 f
1. M: Julia." }& v- u2 A& ~5 e( b/ ^
F: Oh, Steve.... It 's you. Come in. Join us.8 J8 c; H3 a$ ~- M3 A
2. F: I hope I'm not too late.
- a! F& p" T d) u5 A5 |M: Oh, no. Come in. Join us.
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@make a promise
* b; o1 P$ v; w& V0 Y C& F许诺
0 k7 V! B) P8 c3 |: O+ Y" a; q1. M: I promise I won't leave early.3 l, W: j9 ^* q* r
2. F: I promise I won't do that again.) E5 y5 M- u( k" x& o$ P! s
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@leave a group of people
7 u* P& N2 I8 T2 a告辞! A5 j y& \" J: I7 d0 L" F' ?
1. M: I'm going to excuse myself. I have to meet my wife at six.
) v; i/ p; l4 v: C# C2. F: Good night, everybody. I have to leave early. I'm going to meet my Mom off the train.
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: s, ~8 p# d4 M* Z@What do you want?( ~( X' a: u" D. E% t8 r
什么事?4 W0 m" A; B0 |8 X7 O0 y9 f
@After you.
: K3 k6 F5 h5 G4 D2 F- q请先走。1 a H0 x( @& d
@I'll take care of everything.
0 X# b6 I5 @' M' j% |+ T我会好好照料一切。
$ s& h2 E; | e@I'm not complaining.
5 Z$ l. o7 o/ B我不在意。
# z) \* w. |# G! A: Q@I never like that umbrella stand.) h s9 N% y: E' w; H) }% Q3 @
我一直嫌那伞架碍事。% x2 `6 G' K, P/ h& e* \* w
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- E4 G& Z: P3 \ {. mThree
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+ D1 @# e7 N5 E$ |@express excitement:2 Z- O/ @9 e1 K4 E2 ^6 q* N
表示兴奋6 p" n, u$ `, I5 p0 b' y1 J
1. We will have a 2-week vacation.4 t; i% L/ Z/ x8 D& R$ e/ A* I) g9 _
Oh, I am so excited.9 v1 M0 e# ]- O0 }" f! N3 G" D& K/ Z, L; O p
2. Grandpa arrives on Tuesday.6 X- Q8 a' y6 V7 B/ Z" s$ b
Really? I'm very excited about his arrival.9 z6 L& p G6 {5 V5 i: u
# y0 L' |+ R9 D) j7 u9 U@talk about a future event at a specific point in time:
) Y6 X. S9 ]7 r9 i! w谈论未来特定时间的事8 ?1 j1 T& @* @9 N: n6 U
1. At this time tomorrow morning, Grandpa will be sitting in the kitchen with us.
+ ?7 a4 V5 v0 J1 _) r2. At this time next Sunday, we'll be sitting at home drinking champagne.
$ Y/ B; E& E) Q6 D9 \6 n, a; S0 h: T5 ` I/ e J
@talk about future schedules:, |2 Y9 D5 d: f; Q
谈论未来安排
2 d) W( e8 y3 }/ R1. When does he arrive?
, O4 ]7 \3 c3 G# r1 l. {2. We have a meeting tomorrow afternoon.3 }8 K5 Q- J% @6 f+ w2 Z8 J7 u
" G# {1 {2 Z& T* }) I% L/ i@express approval or agreement:% n4 [! t/ G) A
表示赞同3 G, `) F! l( P( h3 w( k
1. He'll be happy here.
% G* [! H+ g; a- ?. \+ t3 RThat's for true.
5 B! c5 U5 U7 g9 E3 W4 u2. Maybe we can send him a picture of our whole class.1 N/ N4 y$ r: {2 x4 t: Y: Z a! D% g
That's a neat idea.0 j3 E) b1 C* L% Q* _
! m8 o, z, `/ f8 u@express admiration:
1 a) q7 @, y% N" w+ y3 I' b表示钦佩
7 _" b3 b. G# P! S8 |1. He'll get here by himself.; S& N* L# d9 ?; R2 p& S# v2 @* h
He's something!6 w3 ~" k3 N( o! R
2. Bob repaired your car.' _1 ?% i9 L$ ^# C6 z
Oh, he's great.5 l1 H! L2 E; r
# q8 G9 z& o. Q$ a9 R0 y. S
@express an opinion or belief:+ k, x& [% R2 b' K; G& g. c0 `
表示意见或信念9 X3 K" Q! {( Z, m
1. I think he will win the next round.) q6 R* F. [' Y+ f' e) N
2. I guess it's snowing.
- c: F* P3 q: F3. In my opinion, the company will be in debt soon.
. j9 K& t; y( |$ s P3 X
- ^' X1 m. f+ b9 q! ~@say two people are alike:$ `1 ]! y! s3 K8 Z$ e7 D
说两人相似
: }/ ]& K6 e) ?8 s5 U4 X' G( ^5 L3 l1. She always reminds him of Grandma.
8 Z8 E' C# Q0 u% A2 d2. You are another James Bond!% v. b% I7 V3 c
0 `- j* \0 r! `
! B1 j3 a3 t- {9 a" o2 }@ask indirectly about something:
; F- k8 c& c9 K* z4 V3 |间接询问. V) F" ]0 _- F# y0 b- D! W# O
1. We were just wondering about this trunk.% M- U9 v, ~% Q2 s$ N5 e" H
It's locked.
9 q: d1 ^, g8 V; A! ] V: L2. We were just wondering about this seat.
/ M& r7 P8 N5 }2 h. v; }+ _1 wOh, it's empty. No one has taken it. You can sit there.6 R0 c r1 m+ {+ D. W, S
# p" V3 w, g7 {9 q: G2 d4 a@offer help:
5 n {" L6 _1 I' Y/ h提议协助
2 x6 f, D ?) Z8 Z- F$ B1. Let me help you with this.
I/ l7 L8 N- s' R& @Oh, thank you.
# y# y2 R1 t1 C5 y( C9 y2. Let me help you with this trunk.: I+ `2 A+ ~5 y3 ]: s9 n0 G
Thank you very much.9 S: A, k' f$ c* v2 H9 P3 x
9 g; V1 N( X5 k1 B( o. e! o
@ask for help:3 D9 I% ?1 @. M! e
请求协助
0 O( M% I0 @6 ~# ]$ i% J2 e6 O+ y1. Would you kindly hold these keys?$ ?3 Z4 r" D6 U4 j! Y* F3 N& {
2. Would you kindly move this table away?4 {, `2 K3 {" F! ]7 k4 ~$ n4 `( E& I7 W
& U8 m5 y. c& p v1 @
@tell someone not to hurry:9 M5 p! j8 D) X- d) E
告诉对方不必急
) W, Z$ h q+ T2 d* c5 z1. It's OK, madam. Take your time.
& N0 g% {: l6 S# p4 t( R: R2. It's still early. The train leaves at 5:10.7 f9 z, L6 _5 l. V. n
Take your time.
5 Q1 L# n% W: Z* z4 X& F; y5 z6 i7 ~. G0 R/ |
@express similarities:
! J E! `8 W3 V" d1 ^9 y0 z表示相同、一致/ D* R7 t4 o H+ B' N% U
1. I am a journalist.
8 X7 \% h# g7 y! \I am, too.
" I# s+ f9 @. ]! p* T2. I work for the BBC.
7 ]2 a/ e. n: g& U! v$ _Oh, I do, too.( r, C; S4 X# W* z5 B' `* }2 R
! _' o' T6 Q! q) t' p- Z( X) E
@respond to good news:
% n, @4 q$ V4 B1 K7 p$ ]' _2 G8 g4 ^道贺
8 x2 [* A! q# W3 V( a1. I've got a promotion.; `7 i" W6 q8 w! w( s
Congratulations!
8 I8 b8 V: C$ J* j2. I've won a lottery.
( f; J6 ] n7 Q9 m! G$ OOh, congratulations!0 ?3 r+ P/ v4 T0 w" s: U
; P# h! v; q2 z: }" k3 D@express excitement about a future event:
/ X3 |$ X; a' @6 |为未来某事兴奋, @% o3 h# U2 @! [2 N- L. u
1. You said you have family in New York.
% @. ^5 X0 B# R/ u7 O9 R- SYou must be excited.& J8 }3 ^3 y, S7 |- X4 N" t
I can't wait to see them!
3 U) j3 u" k7 G6 j2. We will soon land in Rome.* _( i! N; q3 i4 @, R5 y/ n
I can't wait to go there.; `9 k% @/ G/ a6 }6 L" n- B* z
! w) J4 M) R) `: Y# P( o8 V% V: d! [
@say something doesn't bother someone:
9 C7 J" J# t# w8 q9 r0 a) R& A说某人不在乎某事9 C6 M) U O Z T
1. Some people don't mind being alone.
4 A' [0 G" e, C+ b ~: G2. She doesn't mind gaining weight. r8 L" V' J- l1 h, I" ^6 r
( O& \$ O: @+ U+ u
@wish someone a happy visit:
O6 s: |- g/ {( y$ {% U祝对方来访愉快/ y( k7 \, M5 J$ O; u
1. I will be here for about a week.
! S/ u7 f Y2 rHave a good stay.
% Z$ x, Y8 o# H+ a8 B2. Enjoy your stay in New York.
( i8 W9 P1 K: t% V8 F! S* b6 AThank you., j3 |. ^* k1 V: y0 F! b J n
7 \' C/ {# d+ B' B6 h. ^0 N# D
@invite someone to visit you:; N7 b* O* W0 c% ^% o- U3 Q
邀对方来访2 _4 D0 a+ z9 f% E4 B
1. If you visit Honolulu, please look us up.3 U* x! d4 K. h' R/ @+ ^
Thank you, I will.. k- j! \# o1 ^! O6 y
2. I'll be in Boston next week.
7 b$ Z1 n0 S3 |7 ~" EOh, it's nice. Please look us up.
3 |* q+ K3 K9 ]( Z }
. z0 U5 C& ]8 k# ]) N# ~4 g5 Y# o5 r@accept an invitation:- g7 i9 }5 m5 J! N
接受邀请0 k! l! A0 u7 c* e3 | R/ |
1. Shall we go fishing in the nearby lake?
* ^8 n9 K |/ c7 ~* [! z SOK. You name the day.
4 W/ D% U% J; y) e3 b. _2. Let's have dinner in a restaurant this* m* w4 _, }7 C+ r
evening.5 u0 R8 z1 W' X- T9 }
Fine. You name the restaurant.
' r& I$ J1 |0 p
7 k$ i( _! z8 c; V1 f1 i@talk about a memory after seeing something or someone:
; y& c0 Z% n% Z, D睹物(人)怀旧2 m9 z; D4 W; J5 I+ H8 o- i
1. This picture really brings back* U8 w' _% h! z( P. T3 I; ]$ f
memories.
9 t2 d1 I6 g0 {7 g2. This hat really brings back beautiful
3 E) U; k: {& c( |6 W0 O$ \memories." V0 Y0 x) U/ O) Q/ x
1 ^: }, q! \7 }8 M$ P
@express regret:% S$ f( `" \% H' S ?4 w, A3 m
表示遗憾
% r0 Y; J. H y X1. I'm sorry Susan isn't here. I miss her very much.
7 U _6 M1 m1 q# M8 Q; q1 D& LShe feels bad too, Grandpa.
9 N i. i7 a8 \ _6 c2. We have had a nice evening. But I'm sorry Jane isn't here.
7 b. n1 m c& R0 kShe is sorry, too.- l' v" o2 y3 H: Y
: U5 c2 t+ u% O- k/ J8 K. X@say you are pleased to see someone:
5 g( r1 S( n7 t. o8 D5 M表示高兴见对方# T" y. X( G: w _! @
1. I'm sure glad you're here, Grandpa.
2 @. F, Z% c% I9 F& a0 ]/ N2. I'm so happy to see you, Mr. Jones.
% V/ Y1 w: K7 c( N* ROh, you look so beautiful, Jessie.; K" r% F$ i6 r% ?
! ?, P$ W9 i3 t) o* y: zYou're a big girl now.
# j3 q2 [; z) D% Y$ ^+ C+ R2 m! v& c+ z: d' \* w8 F9 Q
@wish someone a good night's sleep:
8 G7 q* Z3 W& G6 N+ \祝对方睡得好: h% q& u' `+ R' ] v# g9 `
1. Good night, Charles.2 y( I5 L. a, F0 ^$ ?2 Z
Good night, Grandpa. Pleasant dreams.1 y5 H" Y" z: D
2. I want to go to bed now, Mom. Good night. Good night. Pleasant dreams.
( s+ z1 G7 H8 n. K ?
' |6 W- f6 n0 W5 {5 N. u; ~. p% G@express similarity:, ^" u7 A6 O. Z# W$ ^& l
表示相同处
/ D/ w% h4 A7 T! K, \. }! Z1. You look so beautiful now, Susan. You look just like Grandma.
/ Z, X% j/ c, p" d2. You are a big boy now. You look just like your father.& F2 i, t8 A/ y! A4 z
- R& x# f, b4 D- k- Q
0 S2 O4 e* x) d0 J" |. T/ P@That's for sure.# I/ |& A1 k; N
我同意你的看法。. ]! X' `5 o Q4 y: u! f, v
@I've got it!7 d, y+ m" y7 r M; p
我有一个主意了!( u5 L. @- M) \1 G+ Z# w
@He's something!
# ~5 B7 }8 g* \! s2 R1 A他真了不起!
* Y& u$ Q' c+ r@Take your time.
9 X" A) f, r6 c7 l3 g# Z: K慢慢来,别急。
' q" X' h# |! \8 m) }8 d# D7 h@I can't wait.
7 \4 x1 j7 R: B' h" `8 h我很兴奋。 s( o% i5 l, C0 z, l
@That's a neat idea.
$ C4 J* n9 o- T0 O8 G这是个好主意。
5 f. H9 Y. N! Y$ s3 C! d; H@Look (us) up!- R) B2 i' w- b$ z# s+ Z
与(我们)联络。7 x4 \9 g& A9 ]
( @1 I# i M) G
! s1 U* P- y* y1 X8 _
Four
, }. j, l1 d! t& k; k9 W- d5 H3 K9 U. C4 ?2 Y* ?
@express a possibility
& U- e6 \0 Z/ h- L g表示可能性! J( J2 e; L1 Y6 m3 q3 b
1. I could work out in your class ...
! T- t( f' m) m$ Q2. I could get two tickets for the concert.
5 W0 w' Z* R; t8 V, p3. I could find a way out of the jungle.
4 G, n0 @8 |: R! W* h. o2 ]% V3 b4. I could swim to the ship.3 t* p1 | K! ]& S
4 v6 z8 v0 p4 R0 R3 u5 ?% _
@say something is easy$ V6 A7 c2 f) v$ N" r* G
说事情容易
1 ^ \0 |' B/ i9 E! h$ j1. A: Can you finish typing the letter in ten minutes?- o' w8 y3 d" G0 U7 G0 M
B: No problem.# P) _6 H8 @$ z; E! a _2 }
2. A: Can you carry such a heavy bag for an hour? Q3 I/ g# b, d* _. ^- I
B: Yes, it's a snap.
" y3 @' y5 i- A* \* M) K( F3. A: Can you cook the meal in half an hour?
& Q7 ^: L1 M! f2 j! GB: Yes, no sweat.; m# M& w T" V' [1 P
4. A: Can you lift the box?/ l; D6 g. p7 F; o, x
B: Yes, it's a piece of cake.
8 \8 w8 U1 V1 D9 D9 i" p% G$ p# F% O1 w* Z6 W5 K
@say something is difficult
3 b' b+ M5 ~# q8 e说事情困难# M a( e n# J: `' J- _+ Z8 f# l
1. A: Is computer programming easy?' Q- F* L/ \$ ^3 v- @: ]
B: No, it's rough.
S0 | x' f& G! z; C2. A: Is it difficult to learn Japanese?/ K. p" Z9 U7 |: h$ @% f
B: Very difficult. It's tough.. d. a' B6 j3 B9 j: `
" u, h1 [8 A3 O3 U# u* {3 t@express certainty+ y8 Z6 `6 b9 O, O6 v/ e
表示肯定 ~& a- _5 `4 B3 z# d& H7 w* O
1. A: Do you think you could come to visit us Saturday?
$ C3 x7 P" D8 ^' }1 Z% u7 q0 D9 lB: Oh, yes, without a doubt.
1 t9 e' M; e! h) t1 [" R3 }5 B2. I bet I can ride there in ten minutes.2 U# C4 {' y3 o" ~
3. I bet I can win the competition.
( R4 C( }! v( @% Z1 X@say to telephone someone0 c. \% g$ V" I& j$ k- a
说打电话给某人6 ]) a( d9 y" s% C* h4 a
1. A: Can I contact him at this time?! x4 i P; t# @$ p& C9 m& R2 z
B: Give him a call.; z- r2 E1 X1 G1 w; t) u
2. A: I wonder if Mr. Stapleton is free
: }9 n% J6 u7 P6 Snow?
' ?3 Y- n. a0 Y7 XB: Call him.
" D7 k/ j2 E* c4 D" R% h* S) R, `
2 B- e7 v: J5 v. q6 K4 T@say you are leaving for a place7 ~2 n/ q* @1 B3 Z- ?8 ?7 }
说自己正要出发
% J5 q# J8 u b4 Y* F6 T3 m4 p1. A: Please get here a few minutes early.3 t |* C2 V6 Y1 E
B: Oh, I'm on my way over. f8 v7 o5 A7 [4 a9 E; K
2. A: Be here at ten.
, |7 ~1 T, M6 o. m, YB: I'm on my way over.: m$ }" W& L6 a
& s0 @- S4 q# I4 z, b
: }! M) Z- P' A, I6 K1 Y/ B. d9 `. ]@remind someone about something3 Q0 [ T+ g D0 X1 K9 y4 }
提醒对方& }: R% x# z) j7 x
1. And that includes Susan.% W! T) W, [- C. m& o0 I! F
2. And that includes the transportation fee.
4 `/ y& T6 L$ K3. A: Don't forget the bet.
5 M0 n/ ?# K8 E% |1 o- VB: Don't you forget.5 g; I" w3 x) z7 s0 Q4 n; ? [
( }% c' _1 S4 f; Y) J+ |
@say something is arranged
0 @/ ]( z' v: z8 r( f说事情安排妥了
, }- ]& w' f. l1. A: Have you talked to Mr. Stevenson about the trip?
" |2 Y7 b) M, i% o% u' W# \7 w) [B: Yes, it's all set.2 G( z, q! W% O; y3 w6 o$ M4 v# G
2. A: Have you called the booking office about your plane ticket?& R/ n& H6 g1 c4 _" y, U, ], Y/ K
B: Yes, it's all set.' w$ I6 h! s3 b( i
2 ], ^1 u* n o& D2 L) \* _7 g
@ask about someone's job6 ^' O( O( V! b2 @
询问对方职业
: N( R/ O9 z0 s+ Y( Y9 ?) r Q+ z1. A: What do you do for a living?3 s- E2 E0 h! X; Q7 H
B: I'm a journalist.) k4 i) I ?) s. \, a: M: }
2. A: What's your occupation?' j* _- D% T- q% a1 o& ^
B: I'm a teacher.
! I; p3 i" B5 l# \* U5 z: a' m3. A: What do you do by trade?
5 }1 j$ k$ l, nB: I'm an engineer.; y' t9 `# l; h8 |, r( f
+ q, y& i) G8 n# m- L6 k@make a suggestion9 \! }' b! E% @: M
提出建议
: v. N0 N0 g! K- K5 `/ q6 C7 ?1. Did you ever think of photographing an aerobics class?
7 Z4 n; q: s( [% m6 \2. Did you ever think of sending them a resume?0 z% Z" U; @2 C4 I* J
3. Did you ever think of writing a thank you note?
( C' X x$ Q6 J& Z& f, b4 x; [. @" [8 T6 U4. Did you ever think of getting her on a TV show?
1 a4 K2 S% o* v5. How about today?4 v- T+ B/ C2 v
6. How about Saturday evening?5 u1 U$ L6 c0 s) G( W. j
7. How about next Friday?
- ]7 x$ o8 N# Y0 }
. V! v7 Q5 r9 d& J, @' Q; y% }@propose a deal; x# u. ~0 h! G) ?; ~ T
提出交易条件
# \0 c7 u9 d7 w) W( Q1. Maybe you can photograph a class, and I can give you and Mrs. Stewart a month of classes--free.
9 C, c" A$ [8 O6 \! I2. Maybe you can teach me to dance, and I can help you with your English exercises.
7 n9 @ V: ^' w: K1 q7 m3. Maybe you can revise the advertisement, and I can drive you to the airport.; D6 g* c4 R* w! j* |' Z
/ \+ D" H, j. p. l@persuade someone
" x+ l- t3 ?1 n; L O说服对方; H4 N' A9 T& h5 I# ]1 w% @; }0 L
1. Don't you think it'd be a good subject?( _# C! P$ d% q. F* \3 ], _
2. Don't you think it'd be a good try?! R, h9 O: m! M$ Y, _
3. Don't you think it would save time?
* Z% @* q9 W3 Q" k6 f; ?
4 Z9 `/ O0 I3 k! \@introduce an explanation
% d- \' q4 Y I& p+ }7 t; O7 U( p; c引出解释& H9 c# H' {! s' F. W1 E. E z
1. Laura, I have to tell you something. My boss called me into his office and asked me to leave the company.1 p, V, H# } a& r4 C
5 N" ?5 t7 E# q. ?: }@react to news you expected1 U0 {8 Y* H, G4 F' A5 v2 l. V, e2 M
回应盼望已久的消息
$ E4 F+ R6 G- A1. A: I failed history, Mom.
: \, O; u+ |; }" y% \/ JB: I knew it!
3 r* X+ n8 Y( o: Y2. A: Dad, I was fined for over speeding this afternoon.8 m+ U; D v* J5 t6 b
B: I knew it!
9 f$ F3 U- V$ K3 O( m0 F: A7 `- z3. A: Mike, I didn't really go to the airport.
0 S3 f# o1 U$ i/ c( g! LB: I knew it!$ Y8 [4 G+ M7 b2 H+ c' E( b5 i
& m" O' S- N' P4 G8 l" ]@remind someone
0 ]( ?/ ~/ H& O( D) t' i' d提醒对方- y+ {# O8 ^& \0 U( @
1. Remember, the play begins at 7:15.
6 }% b; c( p, H% S6 `; u" j2. Remember, if it rains, you do the shopping...
* E( [" K( R6 m& w; G( {. }7 z3. Don't forget to write down the code.
' _3 V4 Q( @6 R4 v
5 E9 U1 u; Z9 S5 a P" k. d@say you're enjoying something
( [. g5 Q7 M' @$ ], Q9 x说自己喜爱某事
, X f, B1 o3 |- G. A$ D1. A: Sunrise, twist, push ...
7 h5 ]4 {! c, p* H2 [) iB: This is fun. How interesting!
' u8 j( i6 S0 l2 n- S8 e) T2. A: One, two, three, go ...7 A+ O* n2 c& y9 u- Z
B: This is fun.! L) q2 B5 e. l6 M1 b
2 ~" G: c2 R! E; B5 d# y; y' e@threaten or warn someone$ E0 d' y4 r0 S. j/ k3 Y; O
威胁或警告对方4 ~ j7 W; T& ~: J0 t* W6 E }5 o
1. A: It's easy to do this.
1 H' a" H) \! {' B1 u+ @' y/ r1 cB: Just wait.
- [% {6 }4 p: q7 u5 y0 X' i& v2. A: Oh, the red team is going to win.
( E3 d# q% L/ d) M8 Z1 MB: Just wait.
1 q( Q( \3 v- J) ]+ \0 } Z! F3. A: This job is quite exciting.
$ T6 O- w( O0 d/ W7 A9 nB: Just wait.
8 y( X& P1 H& i' y6 H1 d
' x& }& Z/ }$ @" M! X! W3 P@say something is finished
' s2 d: I, i) q: f, }% X: N说事情已完毕0 j& |6 q/ x; y2 S0 b8 d6 V
1. Let's stop here. That's it for today.- G- |& m3 q6 ]9 F/ D
2. So much for the translation exercise. That's it for today.
* I: D2 E. y2 P7 |- f3. That's it for today. We'll leave chapter IV for next week.8 {7 R1 h6 ~* d8 B; a; G5 s3 k
4 J" V+ q$ J1 F& ]) u& \" L: F4 x9 u( @5 Y O7 l
g0 ~. {+ \0 M- n- J" X
: M1 N' g# v6 x5 k
@It's a snap.
* c+ h+ [) g1 V- L# C H! _' Y太简单了,毫无问题。
. `* L5 ^" G. D* J. v. n$ s" P@No sweat.
n( o ^2 ~; x% E7 Z. M; q简单,绝无问题。7 _0 V6 g, y% j
@You want to bet?" E |/ b- P5 p
你想打赌?
7 @) i6 @, V; j1 E@Nope.& ?* o5 d& u* Y, [/ G& p
不,没有。$ ], x/ }# J# c: ^' d3 x
@Anytime.7 f( H K; q% C0 q* z0 F$ z9 G
什么时候都行,你说吧,无所谓。$ u' x J: u0 ?3 U$ ]
@You are kidding!
1 o8 Z, y! V* c) U你在开玩笑吧!- m5 {- i E, `
@You think so?
7 C+ V* Q6 }" Y& b" M0 Y你这样认为?- \, z- _5 U. x1 t A' _; s
@I'm on my way over.) ~$ l! D7 w' |# |, _# N6 F
我马上就来。
/ v3 Z- }: _ |2 p7 j@It's a piece of cake.
& }2 W1 o3 @8 d毫不费力。* y) n) H. S4 v( j3 A
@You are in great shape.
2 H: V1 s7 k7 G1 I* `你的身体很好。 |
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