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reject 和refuse的区别?

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鲜花(345) 鸡蛋(0)
发表于 2012-4-1 08:07 | 显示全部楼层 |阅读模式
老杨团队,追求完美;客户至上,服务到位!
我觉得它俩很象,有没有童鞋知道它们之间的区别?
鲜花(224) 鸡蛋(0)
发表于 2012-4-1 16:34 | 显示全部楼层
Reject,客观上拒绝,那个东西就是不合格的,所以我拒绝。
) L1 V+ H1 F; freduse,主观上拒绝,就是说我不愿意接受,不管你的东西合格还是不合格,我就是不喜欢。
" E# ~% W$ F6 d5 U这是我自己感觉的,不知道对不对。
鲜花(152) 鸡蛋(1)
发表于 2012-4-1 20:48 | 显示全部楼层
In some contexts, "to reject something" can mean very much the same as "to refuse something". For example:
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; O* f- {- |1 X  M7 S8 D0 M"She refused the gift." ~ "She rejected the gift."% e- f/ u# s% S% I

: h) O! v3 x+ d5 I"She refused the offer of help." ~ "She rejected the offer of help."3 }" H$ _% {# Y7 L- q0 k
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In other contexts, "to reject something" implies that something is taken into one's possession, or is under one's consideration, but is then a decision is subsequently taken to return or discard it. In these cases, "reject" is often preferred to "refuse". For example:2 O8 B" R  s" R. O+ ^) y

1 t) R  [, D' S! R, o7 a6 `; ?! x"The company has rejected our latest batch of components." , L& K" c* k7 N; S! z

& X7 m6 E/ ]2 A: k8 N8 a( m"He rejected my idea."
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"I applied for the job but was rejected."1 [5 i5 V& {$ F) @! j

! J7 I+ w% o. o& m1 M' a6 ]Some other differences that come to mind:
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"refuse" can be used with an infinitive (e.g. "She refused to go."), but "reject" can't., V% _' v9 C& F3 t/ d

" O" w8 P3 O8 v" j  p"refuse" can be used intransitively ("She refused.") but "reject" can't.5 T4 J6 D5 X7 F6 l

5 p1 r, t& [2 G8 z9 RYou can be "refused something" (e.g. "She was refused entry.") but not "rejected something".
鲜花(152) 鸡蛋(1)
发表于 2012-4-1 20:50 | 显示全部楼层
老杨团队 追求完美
Other opinions:" N3 o+ f0 `  n

; \& C  P$ ^( f1 s6 L  a& x. u0 @They are synonyms and can often be used in the same sentence. Both mean you do not receive or accept something (a physical thing or an idea, suggestion, etc.).
3 }7 s$ Q3 B( j+ ?; t5 S- u"I refused / rejected his job offer."$ k4 O9 y/ u" y; J$ v
Difference in Grammar:
. E/ _% @- H. L9 F3 q  P"Refuse" is often followed by an infinitive (to + VERB). Reject usually has a noun or noun phrase after it.6 U! V+ H) ^" W; l! w  d7 ~7 g

% Q" \& ~3 G7 p" |There is a slight differences in meaning, but it's rather subtle.- w( k9 ^% ]6 ]+ H: j6 o

0 n' R) |9 y% c/ [) lRefuse is a bit harsher / stronger. The person is insistent on not accepting something. 4 o" v3 ]1 C4 E* B
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"I refuse to answer that question. No! I will not do it!"
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6 c+ [9 {" \4 |# h3 fReject can be used to not accept something that is broken, not working properly, not in good shape/order.
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* Q4 N3 X) V( [! ]( j% n"The company will reject any application that doesn't have a cover letter attached."
鲜花(122) 鸡蛋(0)
发表于 2012-4-1 22:36 | 显示全部楼层
billzhao 发表于 2012-4-1 20:48
% D7 w* M6 G) `$ g: @In some contexts, "to reject something" can mean very much the same as "to refuse something". For ex ...
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鲜花(224) 鸡蛋(0)
发表于 2012-4-2 01:12 | 显示全部楼层
billzhao 发表于 2012-4-1 21:50
; s- c' M5 `$ g- C  SOther opinions:
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; X% r& h. y6 Q9 |: z1 j3 OThey are synonyms and can often be used in the same sentence. Both mean you do no ...

" q: s* g0 y* H5 o; lthank you very much on it. I am only right a little bit. thanks again.
鲜花(345) 鸡蛋(0)
 楼主| 发表于 2012-4-7 15:35 | 显示全部楼层
老杨团队,追求完美;客户至上,服务到位!
teng.ernest 发表于 2012-4-1 17:34 $ }: {( ^* _7 [1 Y
Reject,客观上拒绝,那个东西就是不合格的,所以我拒绝。
; z% w" m2 E+ M- _reduse,主观上拒绝,就是说我不愿意接受,不管你 ...
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和我想得差不多,没有证实过。
鲜花(345) 鸡蛋(0)
 楼主| 发表于 2012-4-7 15:35 | 显示全部楼层
billzhao 发表于 2012-4-1 21:48
# Y" q+ g: J! K4 R1 Y- H5 ^$ x  @1 LIn some contexts, "to reject something" can mean very much the same as "to refuse something". For ex ...
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鲜花(345) 鸡蛋(0)
 楼主| 发表于 2012-4-7 15:36 | 显示全部楼层
老杨团队,追求完美;客户至上,服务到位!
prouddolphin 发表于 2012-4-1 23:36

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鲜花(647) 鸡蛋(4)
发表于 2012-4-18 19:34 | 显示全部楼层
老杨团队,追求完美;客户至上,服务到位!
If you want to kiss your girlfriend, but she doesn't want it, SHE rejected you.
9 ^! P1 c% U4 h5 vIf you want to immigrate into Canada, you may possibly be rejected.
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' O* ^9 L# h8 z. h- ~7 u8 D+ x' i" oIf you buy her a LV purse, but she doesn't want it, She refused to accept it.
鲜花(345) 鸡蛋(0)
 楼主| 发表于 2012-4-20 16:05 | 显示全部楼层
summer_tina 发表于 2012-4-18 20:34
0 S# H1 V( o7 d4 p; a+ yIf you want to kiss your girlfriend, but she doesn't want it, SHE rejected you.
( A5 P1 H( t* y8 gIf you want to immi ...

1 r& H- L- O6 C4 x; KThanks for your sentences.
鲜花(150) 鸡蛋(0)
发表于 2012-4-21 09:50 | 显示全部楼层
Something/request/application got rejected becaused it is under qualified , does not meet criteria.  While it is refused, it could be any reason.5 u1 W# m( q9 z3 t* |* X, v  E
鲜花(345) 鸡蛋(0)
 楼主| 发表于 2012-4-21 14:34 | 显示全部楼层
同言同羽 置业良晨
翠花 发表于 2012-4-21 10:50
5 \; z* T! l" H# l1 m& b( gSomething/request/application got rejected becaused it is under qualified , does not meet criteria.  ...

. s( F" i7 h8 n" A0 d  fThanks, your explanation is very clear.
鲜花(8) 鸡蛋(0)
发表于 2012-4-21 21:03 | 显示全部楼层
老杨团队,追求完美;客户至上,服务到位!
本帖最后由 竹声 于 2012-4-21 22:11 编辑   l2 o) P( a/ ?( X( h  M/ H

; s" P" ]7 K9 X, OAnother word carrying the similar meaning is "decline," which appears to be more polite. For instance, my request to have a two-month vacation in the summer was declined.
鲜花(345) 鸡蛋(0)
 楼主| 发表于 2012-4-22 10:10 | 显示全部楼层
竹声 发表于 2012-4-21 22:03
& f- t! `0 R3 l. |4 i& nAnother word carrying the similar meaning is "decline," which appears to be more polite. For instanc ...

! U# g# g( F) e) o: w1 R# KThanks for your supplement to this topic.
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