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In some contexts, "to reject something" can mean very much the same as "to refuse something". For example:$ \: X' r4 v& b4 Y9 w
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"She refused the gift." ~ "She rejected the gift.") ? x( D/ a9 C+ ^; V3 D" d
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"She refused the offer of help." ~ "She rejected the offer of help."
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In other contexts, "to reject something" implies that something is taken into one's possession, or is under one's consideration, but is then a decision is subsequently taken to return or discard it. In these cases, "reject" is often preferred to "refuse". For example:2 Q2 {# P h" r, u1 f1 B% m
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"The company has rejected our latest batch of components." + `' n' H8 }; l8 [6 f
; ]" C$ Q9 Q: d8 L! s"He rejected my idea."# [; Y- N6 N& f3 e, A
+ I x0 g7 }2 v0 P: I% K"I applied for the job but was rejected."
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5 f( l# ]6 p4 B6 q7 j& NSome other differences that come to mind:
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, X8 c7 K. z: e"refuse" can be used with an infinitive (e.g. "She refused to go."), but "reject" can't.
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"refuse" can be used intransitively ("She refused.") but "reject" can't.' C6 D) E7 E4 S9 W/ _
7 R4 f! s& Z/ E) w$ sYou can be "refused something" (e.g. "She was refused entry.") but not "rejected something". |
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