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托福常考的名词

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发表于 2004-10-1 22:05 | 显示全部楼层 |阅读模式
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托福常考的名词
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: z1 |) I8 j0 A3 R! q1. 常考的不可数名词 ' B# I8 o7 \  r6 a  x% i4 ]
furniture luggage clothing equipment poetry jewelry machinery weaponry scenery information knowledge homework
4 [# G- v) F. `5 ^; z$ z( Oevidence foliage advertising health
8 M2 I5 r3 k# o) c5 j3 X1 s  `A : 流体 air water
  t6 l& O; A4 I1 \! nB: 颗粒状物体 rice salt6 _* w, j  e5 X: h
C: 抽象名词 information
9 F4 n4 Q, I$ @9 p+ \D: 总称名词 poetry machinery! ^/ p8 ?7 E* y8 X( |  o
E: 疾病不可数 diabetes糖尿病 measles麻疹 : p' L/ L* v) l9 \
F: 自然现象 rain drops
$ J( E$ X' @  E# v2 m! z/ l8 e6 ]/ EG:学科不可数 mathematics economics statistics physics politics mechanics genetics geology geography chemistry
- k+ [$ [% r6 e2 p! l: Ophilosophy biology history2 {4 p8 @, Y2 C: ?' m
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2.常考的不规则单复数
2 K4 O/ G$ k. w* ~" C! aman/men woman/women tooth/teeth foot/feet goose/geese basis/bases analysis/analyses crisis/crises 2 T; \$ r) w' i$ q
hypothesis/hypotheses axis/axes alga/algae larva/larvae fungus/fungi stimulus/stimuli datum/data bacterium/bacteria
+ J* R* i& [  k! ?medium/media spectrum/spectra mouse/mice child/children phenomenon/phenomena radius/radii
/ c: M) L: B" ]
) [% U4 a$ F. }, ~3.常考的单复数同型的名词
2 r3 e4 y( v9 J' h* @3 Jaircraft spacecraft series species means sheep deer bison salmon trout carp0 ~8 J. L' p" F' W2 I% ]0 K

& t* a( z* j' G# T9 [8 Z1 r4. 常考的可数名词
) a, o8 s: \; l" I4 Udiscovery cloud mineral metal substance population effort effect animal plant mammal insect tree herb shrub
1 s3 J4 o4 H+ Gelement function feature picture result clue star reason audience device structure human human being
% y. A& n4 d" M& Lsystem fashion resource source origin pioneer automobile purpose style response number amount
+ k( J  k  W0 Y- b% b  evariety quantity type kind influence emotion change2 M. d3 L, ?; p; k! |4 \

* H3 J" u7 J) c- Q4 e+ b  j7 m5. 即可数又不可数的名词8 M/ a$ |1 o9 i/ q/ o* y
sugar , cloth , water , detail , paper ,work , light , science ,form , interest , art , area ,color , disease , illness , rock , stone ,
$ w4 Y& t- R1 p0 b7 e4 M5 kmatter , food , culture ,noise , liquid , solid , gas , climate , film ,material , population , temperature , experience ,speech ,use
1 t8 J! s8 V! `6 a. Ytime , life , action , activity , study
# V; C2 Y0 w& ]1 J, ^$ y* A7 z2 V0 c7 drock(砂岩) rocks(块岩) work(工作,作品) works(著作) paper(纸) papers(论文,报告,文件)$ s0 _5 Y9 T( r7 {- e
area(面积) areas(地区,区域) time(时间) times(次数) room(空间) rooms(房间) water(水) waters(水域)% {3 C) F) ]7 G( q' I$ s+ Q* L5 {
collections由同一种物品构成,可数 his three collections of short stories $ N  W8 ~% s; V9 J' e- F/ h
collection 由不同种物品构成,不可数 his art collection
; ]+ N  A5 `. T9 v; A$ W  `' i※当一个不可数名词表种类时,可数. % W$ B- c. X8 X. a" s; C
可数/不可数 :①有无数的概念②抽象/具体 advertisment 广告 可数 advertising 广告业 不可数
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发表于 2004-10-3 18:03 | 显示全部楼层
头疼。
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发表于 2004-10-3 20:07 | 显示全部楼层
好贴
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发表于 2004-10-10 13:41 | 显示全部楼层

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