托福常考的名词

connie

托福常考的名词
usa-liu（酷游BBS）
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, j$ G) e8 f; U* ^! F- ]1. 常考的不可数名词
$ A7 N9 r" H, U# c2 Pfurniture luggage clothing equipment poetry jewelry machinery weaponry scenery information knowledge homework
5 K. s# A- v4 z# ^2 o- H6 h6 R9 Levidence foliage advertising health
: t  t9 e& N0 v& ?7 S. A* vA : 流体 air water
$ c; V6 j- _% w1 ^* k  v' c+ @B: 颗粒状物体 rice salt
0 q, N. b! V# G1 f7 x+ D' sC: 抽象名词 information
D: 总称名词 poetry machinery
E: 疾病不可数 diabetes糖尿病 measles麻疹
7 {/ E, J2 n, E( [F: 自然现象 rain drops
G:学科不可数 mathematics economics statistics physics politics mechanics genetics geology geography chemistry
5 @( @6 G, L# N; vphilosophy biology history
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2.常考的不规则单复数
/ f  c7 l7 V" f4 t9 Qman/men woman/women tooth/teeth foot/feet goose/geese basis/bases analysis/analyses crisis/crises
hypothesis/hypotheses axis/axes alga/algae larva/larvae fungus/fungi stimulus/stimuli datum/data bacterium/bacteria
, {# L  U: J+ @medium/media spectrum/spectra mouse/mice child/children phenomenon/phenomena radius/radii
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$ T- [5 ?( Z0 ]1 F! Y* t, h3.常考的单复数同型的名词
aircraft spacecraft series species means sheep deer bison salmon trout carp

4. 常考的可数名词
8 H: N4 ?0 H- u: z: P2 R+ vdiscovery cloud mineral metal substance population effort effect animal plant mammal insect tree herb shrub
/ g% S' w1 ^3 d/ c# jelement function feature picture result clue star reason audience device structure human human being
system fashion resource source origin pioneer automobile purpose style response number amount
% [0 U, w( M9 c: E3 x% ]  I7 Cvariety quantity type kind influence emotion change

% b2 i5 `, Z  ^1 v) r; d5. 即可数又不可数的名词
sugar , cloth , water , detail , paper ,work , light , science ,form , interest , art , area ,color , disease , illness , rock , stone ,
9 c  H, X; S7 H9 `. W+ Imatter , food , culture ,noise , liquid , solid , gas , climate , film ,material , population , temperature , experience ,speech ,use
time , life , action , activity , study
" V7 i5 K$ h/ x" }# x; p9 z9 L: Vrock(砂岩) rocks(块岩) work(工作,作品) works(著作) paper(纸) papers(论文,报告,文件)
area(面积) areas(地区,区域) time(时间) times(次数) room(空间) rooms(房间) water(水) waters(水域)
collections由同一种物品构成,可数 his three collections of short stories
collection 由不同种物品构成,不可数 his art collection
※当一个不可数名词表种类时,可数.
可数/不可数 :①有无数的概念②抽象/具体 advertisment 广告 可数 advertising 广告业 不可数

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