托福常考的名词

connie

托福常考的名词
9 N, V1 v' g4 x! M% I) O# o# S! Tusa-liu（酷游BBS）



  U. m+ i5 x( j3 k) S3 m1. 常考的不可数名词
furniture luggage clothing equipment poetry jewelry machinery weaponry scenery information knowledge homework
8 v, H7 J0 {5 ~2 q1 u. W# ^evidence foliage advertising health
A : 流体 air water
B: 颗粒状物体 rice salt
C: 抽象名词 information
D: 总称名词 poetry machinery
E: 疾病不可数 diabetes糖尿病 measles麻疹
F: 自然现象 rain drops
G:学科不可数 mathematics economics statistics physics politics mechanics genetics geology geography chemistry
philosophy biology history
, @8 n8 u# ?$ \( }" R9 O& X% E
2.常考的不规则单复数
man/men woman/women tooth/teeth foot/feet goose/geese basis/bases analysis/analyses crisis/crises
! K9 L/ h4 _; \4 J' @4 Z9 yhypothesis/hypotheses axis/axes alga/algae larva/larvae fungus/fungi stimulus/stimuli datum/data bacterium/bacteria
medium/media spectrum/spectra mouse/mice child/children phenomenon/phenomena radius/radii
* @/ H. B/ s& c* l0 i: Q
) ?  h* J4 i" F9 @+ g- x$ R4 B3.常考的单复数同型的名词
8 l( M' Y# H2 _9 P5 Y$ |aircraft spacecraft series species means sheep deer bison salmon trout carp

4 K6 |) a! _! M: k4. 常考的可数名词
6 g% p9 l1 Q& ]5 R$ C4 P) X9 \discovery cloud mineral metal substance population effort effect animal plant mammal insect tree herb shrub
element function feature picture result clue star reason audience device structure human human being
$ \7 U. ?) B/ psystem fashion resource source origin pioneer automobile purpose style response number amount
variety quantity type kind influence emotion change

5. 即可数又不可数的名词
/ D! O/ h. D7 q3 Z9 b" U; p! Esugar , cloth , water , detail , paper ,work , light , science ,form , interest , art , area ,color , disease , illness , rock , stone ,
" q& Z6 v$ E( x3 y$ @matter , food , culture ,noise , liquid , solid , gas , climate , film ,material , population , temperature , experience ,speech ,use
" p7 B! }/ ^6 h9 T7 Dtime , life , action , activity , study
rock(砂岩) rocks(块岩) work(工作,作品) works(著作) paper(纸) papers(论文,报告,文件)
area(面积) areas(地区,区域) time(时间) times(次数) room(空间) rooms(房间) water(水) waters(水域)
* L5 P8 {7 i- k3 N2 T* Y. Vcollections由同一种物品构成,可数 his three collections of short stories
" d8 X1 k' w3 ]collection 由不同种物品构成,不可数 his art collection
※当一个不可数名词表种类时,可数.
可数/不可数 :①有无数的概念②抽象/具体 advertisment 广告 可数 advertising 广告业 不可数

史提夫

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driver2004