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托福常考的名词
3 r" X) V; J+ i1 susa-liu(酷游BBS)
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! ~& G* D% U1 M4 X1. 常考的不可数名词
: K8 n" @) K2 a0 n( p* Ffurniture luggage clothing equipment poetry jewelry machinery weaponry scenery information knowledge homework9 |- l+ O# {& o1 k0 f" G' h
evidence foliage advertising health + z1 l9 | M& B. I: _
A : 流体 air water
- M9 }8 v, Z, D) R( RB: 颗粒状物体 rice salt" X9 L! B$ ?5 F# B' {9 z0 V8 F. k
C: 抽象名词 information 5 E* d$ t; i1 e: `) D! N
D: 总称名词 poetry machinery( I p- E F6 _0 Y0 F( d
E: 疾病不可数 diabetes糖尿病 measles麻疹 n G' J; C) c u7 j
F: 自然现象 rain drops9 K/ W* ^& L# Z7 l6 T. f
G:学科不可数 mathematics economics statistics physics politics mechanics genetics geology geography chemistry
/ K+ ~- j$ Z- b% f# o. g5 Uphilosophy biology history
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2.常考的不规则单复数0 g2 z* c/ O0 C2 t, F5 F/ K+ R6 k
man/men woman/women tooth/teeth foot/feet goose/geese basis/bases analysis/analyses crisis/crises ! f) D' T8 v& t" ]+ S0 r
hypothesis/hypotheses axis/axes alga/algae larva/larvae fungus/fungi stimulus/stimuli datum/data bacterium/bacteria 7 U' \9 X$ E* ]9 ]- k
medium/media spectrum/spectra mouse/mice child/children phenomenon/phenomena radius/radii
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' S, i" n0 k3 A: K2 _0 \2 p3.常考的单复数同型的名词/ G( {) g O9 i1 t" f7 F1 z
aircraft spacecraft series species means sheep deer bison salmon trout carp" e* n& O, t J2 e1 M3 p9 I8 O
* a8 e& S0 r: |! N O3 z% y4. 常考的可数名词
" ]& R. T D1 [5 ddiscovery cloud mineral metal substance population effort effect animal plant mammal insect tree herb shrub
. K) C) k5 |! S* W4 Z( d3 L2 L# pelement function feature picture result clue star reason audience device structure human human being! K+ i9 c' V D0 _8 i
system fashion resource source origin pioneer automobile purpose style response number amount
! Q' J2 t8 @+ t: v9 [" X' |, h9 ]2 Yvariety quantity type kind influence emotion change+ |8 J9 o- n0 A5 u- S% t$ N; [
5 `" e! o. [# U% E$ R* ` J5. 即可数又不可数的名词
6 @ }- r7 g) xsugar , cloth , water , detail , paper ,work , light , science ,form , interest , art , area ,color , disease , illness , rock , stone ,1 y0 p/ a9 D9 j9 P3 F) |
matter , food , culture ,noise , liquid , solid , gas , climate , film ,material , population , temperature , experience ,speech ,use
) P* X% F! [ M" x! k. k7 e- `time , life , action , activity , study % a( I* P) b H. E, N; @) |/ I
rock(砂岩) rocks(块岩) work(工作,作品) works(著作) paper(纸) papers(论文,报告,文件), i Z. @; i1 o# w0 E% v
area(面积) areas(地区,区域) time(时间) times(次数) room(空间) rooms(房间) water(水) waters(水域)
; }, c% l/ U3 ocollections由同一种物品构成,可数 his three collections of short stories
- J; o% e) k. N, T- F" Ucollection 由不同种物品构成,不可数 his art collection , C& q# i4 ^+ O+ X0 i8 o: e2 I$ W, P
※当一个不可数名词表种类时,可数.
. u: @6 u: B" U* o: g# b7 y可数/不可数 :①有无数的概念②抽象/具体 advertisment 广告 可数 advertising 广告业 不可数 |
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