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托福常考的名词
6 u4 y0 M4 ~) b+ T0 F1 Xusa-liu（酷游BBS） 4 U1 {5 D6 {. l5 f" d& i& A
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1. 常考的不可数名词
6 b# ]! e& M) x& y2 u" D4 Ofurniture luggage clothing equipment poetry jewelry machinery weaponry scenery information knowledge homework
3 i/ p0 B- r- tevidence foliage advertising health 7 w' E% S( s1 ]- K+ t. d4 K
A : 流体 air water
" J3 W. N# v3 c0 h+ g3 J( iB: 颗粒状物体 rice salt j3 C. ?. p1 O$ k
C: 抽象名词 information
2 Z3 u; Y) X/ E4 l. {0 a5 {D: 总称名词 poetry machinery
4 ^& a% T+ S0 U0 ~! ?E: 疾病不可数 diabetes糖尿病 measles麻疹 5 S8 X0 M/ \& _! G* c) X
F: 自然现象 rain drops' S, I$ ]' F- x8 ?* ?0 T; G# z
G:学科不可数 mathematics economics statistics physics politics mechanics genetics geology geography chemistry8 [( B) S' Q! I7 ?2 }
philosophy biology history
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; d2 R# X5 p5 m: b1 z# V2.常考的不规则单复数 ^. A3 t# q. e
man/men woman/women tooth/teeth foot/feet goose/geese basis/bases analysis/analyses crisis/crises
6 t3 |3 @3 [- s# Z. \! ahypothesis/hypotheses axis/axes alga/algae larva/larvae fungus/fungi stimulus/stimuli datum/data bacterium/bacteria
# ^6 [- E- {* }4 U) }medium/media spectrum/spectra mouse/mice child/children phenomenon/phenomena radius/radii! O/ C" h$ a' Y
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3.常考的单复数同型的名词 |0 j; u; s( ^6 |( e( A9 |$ b* Q) W
aircraft spacecraft series species means sheep deer bison salmon trout carp* V' w5 Y3 }0 y' e$ i+ B
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4. 常考的可数名词
2 S O% \' X3 |$ vdiscovery cloud mineral metal substance population effort effect animal plant mammal insect tree herb shrub! e, V& w9 M$ {# p& ^6 d- ?
element function feature picture result clue star reason audience device structure human human being
7 j& Q1 [6 l" |) [' T' ysystem fashion resource source origin pioneer automobile purpose style response number amount + u. w8 {& k8 u" N% @7 y" l7 J I" n
variety quantity type kind influence emotion change" B# m* d0 o$ ?2 z7 g9 o5 r& i/ X& B
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5. 即可数又不可数的名词3 A/ x/ R& F* p4 o H9 a
sugar , cloth , water , detail , paper ,work , light , science ,form , interest , art , area ,color , disease , illness , rock , stone ,! f4 D- t! ^5 e
matter , food , culture ,noise , liquid , solid , gas , climate , film ,material , population , temperature , experience ,speech ,use
( T4 C# Y0 j* T- q! _9 ftime , life , action , activity , study & @$ S! t+ Y! b: ?, ^
rock(砂岩) rocks(块岩) work(工作,作品) works(著作) paper(纸) papers(论文,报告,文件)& n- L$ _9 Z4 s
area(面积) areas(地区,区域) time(时间) times(次数) room(空间) rooms(房间) water(水) waters(水域)
9 z& w2 V% F9 M- j# ^* Ncollections由同一种物品构成,可数 his three collections of short stories : e7 Q0 G' }3 ^7 Y/ |% Q
collection 由不同种物品构成,不可数 his art collection : h% f# l* ~9 M% a; u
※当一个不可数名词表种类时,可数.
2 M: ]. f% p" w9 b F可数/不可数 :①有无数的概念②抽象/具体 advertisment 广告 可数 advertising 广告业 不可数 |
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发表于 2004-10-1 22:05
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