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托福常考的名词
8 [' a( B$ Y2 t( m: `; \usa-liu(酷游BBS)
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0 r+ z. l6 u1 g" L a4 l2 V4 B1. 常考的不可数名词
4 R$ f$ L: I- S, `furniture luggage clothing equipment poetry jewelry machinery weaponry scenery information knowledge homework
1 z5 L' }" l0 [+ K' gevidence foliage advertising health ]% _) q0 M# I' G" d
A : 流体 air water/ Z% ^# [& ~* ~! w9 V
B: 颗粒状物体 rice salt3 g: C0 O, w: p& [0 N ]
C: 抽象名词 information
" w4 @, a, Z6 f+ iD: 总称名词 poetry machinery- a# o, a `! S1 c$ H
E: 疾病不可数 diabetes糖尿病 measles麻疹
( N2 m4 A/ r3 F; G7 H# nF: 自然现象 rain drops1 \! C4 u- f1 B) G! c9 q
G:学科不可数 mathematics economics statistics physics politics mechanics genetics geology geography chemistry
$ c( U( F& c8 V- K( W+ ephilosophy biology history5 L' r, s. R& a* g
) k D5 Q! a5 [2 O4 x4 Z2.常考的不规则单复数* s' x- g* k) L
man/men woman/women tooth/teeth foot/feet goose/geese basis/bases analysis/analyses crisis/crises # M9 I& B4 D6 ^, c* k1 w4 _4 a$ S6 P
hypothesis/hypotheses axis/axes alga/algae larva/larvae fungus/fungi stimulus/stimuli datum/data bacterium/bacteria
9 Z% o) W5 H2 t2 h7 q' V0 a6 l* |% Lmedium/media spectrum/spectra mouse/mice child/children phenomenon/phenomena radius/radii' s% h/ d: E, u( U6 i1 z
% J* h5 D$ ^+ B0 R W3.常考的单复数同型的名词
! L- D O: z+ u+ \3 k7 Taircraft spacecraft series species means sheep deer bison salmon trout carp5 w9 H+ J7 Q( i( n1 X' S- r( z0 T
6 u- i+ d* r, I% ?7 q# |" X0 j4. 常考的可数名词
, v- m* ]7 ]7 K+ Ddiscovery cloud mineral metal substance population effort effect animal plant mammal insect tree herb shrub- n$ f6 N6 T- C8 m
element function feature picture result clue star reason audience device structure human human being
# w& d+ o) h0 Y0 Hsystem fashion resource source origin pioneer automobile purpose style response number amount
& v' G+ B- H# F4 _* svariety quantity type kind influence emotion change
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7 [5 M7 L6 ?; w" Y- r6 }& E5. 即可数又不可数的名词
" Z# H( q1 Q) Z1 ^* Ysugar , cloth , water , detail , paper ,work , light , science ,form , interest , art , area ,color , disease , illness , rock , stone ,
. {; k# d4 b0 T, B. v( X4 z3 j+ R! Qmatter , food , culture ,noise , liquid , solid , gas , climate , film ,material , population , temperature , experience ,speech ,use* i. U- b! V9 P. E5 k. T! t
time , life , action , activity , study
$ g4 M9 p3 ^5 Arock(砂岩) rocks(块岩) work(工作,作品) works(著作) paper(纸) papers(论文,报告,文件)' y! ^* \9 @8 Y3 j9 t
area(面积) areas(地区,区域) time(时间) times(次数) room(空间) rooms(房间) water(水) waters(水域). A3 b5 A' |9 ?
collections由同一种物品构成,可数 his three collections of short stories ; b7 u/ g! x: G% G& v0 z
collection 由不同种物品构成,不可数 his art collection
- b% e8 n1 e! D* ?2 i, j: C※当一个不可数名词表种类时,可数. 8 x# l. t# s: P5 m. c
可数/不可数 :①有无数的概念②抽象/具体 advertisment 广告 可数 advertising 广告业 不可数 |
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