 鲜花( 48)  鸡蛋( 2)
|
給各位參考
/ j! o. B# w* I9 H3 ^" p+ l3 f% a6 N
7 n1 M& e8 j9 z% F
http://www.cbc.ca/news/politics/ ... ks-canada-1.3323603 l0 Z B D* q, d/ y' O2 G% N2 }
. W4 Z' y& |" D3 E
"There are certain objective criteria where you can ID a very large group of refugees, all of whom would be in extremely low-risk security categories," Showler said. 3 U+ g4 B5 |# n- Q- T! T( ^3 h
0 ~" M! V+ B+ W) b! b: @
Unlike refugees flowing into parts of Europe, who undergo no security reviews, any Syrian refugee coming into Canada faces a three-phase security screen. In the first phase, refugees are selected from a large pool by the United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees. Of those, the UNHCR chooses only one to two per cent to go into a resettlement pool, Showler said.
! l# A3 r! M$ b) K, _% ] V; Q* ~. R9 F; ^4 J G
The UNHCR looks for those who are deemed less risky — women, children and those who may have sustained injuries from the conflict. But most importantly, anyone who could raise security markers, is associated with any jihadi groups or involved directly in the conflict, would be rejected, he said.
5 Z6 C7 }3 N c4 _% ~0 n1 d5 p/ Q3 ?
Refugees are then referred to a visa officer for an interview to determine if there are inconsistencies in their stories. From there, Canadian immigration officials work with the Canada Border Services Agency, the RCMP and CSIS to carry out security checks.
; o9 [! ]5 X8 ]% j) h5 Y) W
5 W, A) E8 r# I% F"I don't want to pretend that for this 25,000 that they would be going through the same program. I think they're going to have to do something different if they are going to be doing it speedily," he said.
6 a7 Z& F4 k% J% J
) t& G' v$ _7 HUN records on refugees
8 [# P( X! {1 b7 z2 ~6 Q. M @- i# k4 B2 T! c* p
But Showler pointed out that UNHCR already has good records on thousands of Syrian refugees, opposed to the Bashar al-Assad dictatorship, who fled four years ago when the conflict started before ISIS joined the fray, who are secular, professional urban middle-class and democratic. ( W T9 @' f$ M; t1 I; v7 J |
% ^# ~9 n, ~: m$ f; P/ [
Part of the way to mitigate a great number of potential risks around the missing of key information from background checks is to invest in people on the ground, Boisvert said. I& M. U5 [7 N. G
( E4 {: u" N. w# r9 }( g R& m; b"Have to do it posthaste. Secondly, will have to ensure CBSA and CSIS and the RCMP are using advance analytics, using technology to come up with a risk score around every individual."
|) R) |. J0 |8 R+ c/ g0 G5 a9 ^( V' v# x$ W
The government has not yet provided details on how it will implement its refugee plan. But Showler said it should provide a system that can be fast and has reasonable security measures in place, "where Canadians can be assured that the refugees coming in here are ones that are in need and will not pose a risk." |
|