医学名词 Medical Terminology, When You see Doc in Clinic

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医学名词 Medical Terminology
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过敏 Allergy
健康诊断 Gernral Check-up
Physical Examination
检查 Examination
0 f! @! m8 U) H入院 Admission to Hospotial
1 o5 A& ^2 t1 D6 B8 w' N. R) G7 M退院 Discharge from Hospital
, E" O1 D# y3 ^1 A症状 Symptom
) @, j- F# {% G$ N  V营养 Nutrition
病例 Clinical History
诊断 Diagnosis
治疗 Treatment
预防 Prevention
呼吸 Respiration
便通 Bowel Movement
1 }  H# R' N/ D' ?+ r, M- R便 Stool
5 U- R* h# h: A0 W+ z* N7 O血液 Blood
脉搏 Pulse, Pulsation
- g% ^; w' F4 Z. z% S4 r4 x9 k3 @& r尿 Urine
脉搏数 Pulse Rate
血型 Blood Type
血压 Blood Pressure
麻醉 Anesthesia
0 F! X. k. Q( @; }% n$ \6 u全身麻醉 General Anesthesia
静脉麻醉 Intravenous Anesthesia
/ m3 s$ x& _( X脊椎麻醉 Spinal Anesthesia
局部麻醉 Local Anesthesia
手术 Operation
切除 Resectionlie
' @" ?2 h+ C  r! e2 |% t! ^副作用 Side Effect
洗净 Irrigation
注射 Injection
$ @% d8 l3 ~$ z' q, D- e2 t3 PX光 X-Ray
% {9 F2 @2 B# j. Q0 e+ D: p0 j红外线 Ultra Red-Ray
4 W( c1 Q. n* R慢性的 Chronic
急性的 Acute
体格 Build
+ u* c+ f. S9 U1 x& J亲戚 Relative
遗传 Heredity
4 z  q( L& Z$ I+ b) L免疫 Immunity
: o) c1 C; ?3 y: o6 d: M2 E' \血清 Serum
流行性的 Epidemic
. |; J6 Y! C) Z! Q! V% V+ o( B+ C潜伏期 Incubation Period
滤过性病毒 Virus
$ j% `% v! H- p: R3 a/ }* q8 M6 t消毒 Sterilization
0 Y# z5 [  Z: U8 G抗生素 Antibiotic
脑波 E.E.G
洗肠 Enema
/ q4 @/ s' L$ P2 V: k( f1 |结核反映 Tuberculin Reaction
9 C& P& Q! m7 @; _) {华氏 Fahrenheit
摄氏 Celsius, Centigrade

药品 Medicine
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: O# ^( B9 T  h% f% u, z2 _冰袋 Ice Bag
0 C4 C. |- F% \+ H药品 Medicine (Drug)
绷带 Bandage
! e2 b) c0 f3 c$ F4 W/ |( s6 r胶带 Adhesive Tape
9 Q' j8 z, ]( h% C9 P1 L剪刀 Scissors
5 {1 x/ o( M2 H& c% H  S8 H体温计 Thermometer
药丸 Tablet, Pill
舌下锭 Sublingual Tablet
胶囊 Capsules
软膏 Ointment
- `' V" C! W& A/ B, c" ?8 ~眼药 Eye Medicine
( M: y" l/ a4 ~5 J8 H止咳药 Cough Medicine
阿司匹林 Aspirin
止疼药 Pain Killer
' d* }2 N( {& o4 e$ e药方 Prescription
症状及名称
) ^  H0 V0 Z1 z; `9 o' y一般症状
============================
6 J( s% K. b" y& C发烧 Fever
# n5 A6 x7 J& Q高烧 High Fever
6 q8 Y4 w2 @( X1 H6 s/ e0 B% M发冷 Chillsz
" a8 j) G1 y& Z0 z发汗 Sweats
6 E7 E! t+ b; s  v' R! ?# Y8 G盗汗 Night Sweats
倦怠 Tireness
) n. {& _: m( A. k$ H失眠 Insomnia
肩头发硬 Stiffness in Shoulder
7 l- _1 |+ p" a# f  V8 H打喷嚏 Sneeze
打嗝 Hiccup
痒 Itch
腰疼 Low Back Pain
头疼 Headache
痛 Pain (Ache)
4 G3 h/ e+ ?) _4 N* ]9 e急性疼痛 Acute Pain
" c% K, q) d% \: L- ~3 ~) t% I激痛 Severe Pain
钝痛 dull Pain
压痛 Pressing Pain
刺痛 Sharp Pain
3 i+ A  g6 I+ {6 z戳痛 Piercing Pain
% p/ Y  n# @4 k2 g一跳一跳地痛 Throbbing Pain
" n; `7 q) R5 n/ }; i4 E+ \: O/ l针扎似的痛 Prickling Pain
+ k8 `( e4 p* y! G: t8 h烧痛 Burning Pain
0 I& y( d1 L  U0 l裂痛 Tearing Pain
持续痛 Continuous Pain
不舒服 Uncomfortable
; z/ Q* L; d( {8 h2 B+ k# y绞痛 Colic
2 o, ^4 w! S1 J放射痛 Rediating Pain
溃烂痛 Sore Pain
痉挛痛 Crampy Pain
顽痛 Persistent Pain
+ H6 i8 Y. D( p, |3 U5 `- i轻痛 Slight Pain
血尿 Bloody Urine
浓尿 Pyuria
- v4 @* ^7 x8 }( [; [4 t2 q2 X9 R粘液便 Mucous Stool
: {; u; E# Y' w  x  ?粘土样便 Clay-Colored Stool
. L4 q* E9 r2 ^1 ^) `% w3 `# T验血 Blood Analysis
* A, p' _; X3 Q' [# x" B5 O3 N红血球 Red Cell
- S- ^, B; G9 @- ]7 d9 D白血球 White Cell
呼吸数 Respiration Rate
) r& h% r. \; X+ ^1 u呼气 Expiration
吸气 Inspiration
呼吸困难 Difficulty in Breathing
不规则脉搏 Irregular Pulse
慢脉 Bradycardia
快脉 Rapid Pulse
5 q* D) J8 y4 ?) O4 \  _尿浑浊 Cloudy Urine
1 e3 x0 [" }2 @% U5 v$ Q5 C蛋白质 Albuminuria
糖尿 Glucosuria
6 J1 b3 _8 Y) ~7 z+ X瘦 thin, Skinny
4 x8 _2 y2 [* k肥 Fat