医学名词 Medical Terminology, When You see Doc in Clinic

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医学名词 Medical Terminology
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过敏 Allergy
' u5 D4 u% H) b健康诊断 Gernral Check-up
* _/ D0 c* C# S% h/ K( }+ ]( pPhysical Examination
检查 Examination
2 Y5 x$ L" x7 ^入院 Admission to Hospotial
退院 Discharge from Hospital
症状 Symptom
# W/ |3 B4 {$ O, H5 a: T营养 Nutrition
( q" H$ A# x- d4 V; W) v/ X$ j病例 Clinical History
诊断 Diagnosis
治疗 Treatment
* `) p. @% P$ h- N2 i, V. a, w预防 Prevention
. P0 }; m+ J, z, }呼吸 Respiration
便通 Bowel Movement
. ^- R0 @, k$ F; F; k便 Stool
血液 Blood
! y  a3 C; i+ e' |脉搏 Pulse, Pulsation
5 R; h; T" \5 ?' f8 U尿 Urine
脉搏数 Pulse Rate
+ M: k- _9 Z/ t& f血型 Blood Type
# N$ b" P3 M0 V  _! ~! z8 J) `* a血压 Blood Pressure
  J* z  X) L& @麻醉 Anesthesia
- S* S: I+ D$ o# q, Q* a全身麻醉 General Anesthesia
静脉麻醉 Intravenous Anesthesia
) a- `* ~) D- L& z% \脊椎麻醉 Spinal Anesthesia
局部麻醉 Local Anesthesia
; A% V1 g: f1 o' L" t手术 Operation
切除 Resectionlie
副作用 Side Effect
5 {9 F& o/ v# J8 }  b& D洗净 Irrigation
注射 Injection
X光 X-Ray
0 T( c# E& u2 C  Y红外线 Ultra Red-Ray
慢性的 Chronic
急性的 Acute
体格 Build
; z) Z" E, n" H3 m亲戚 Relative
遗传 Heredity
免疫 Immunity
" x+ N( n& {. Y9 E8 U血清 Serum
& g5 u3 v9 k4 J5 t; A流行性的 Epidemic
潜伏期 Incubation Period
0 B6 ?6 J" x! R8 _3 A8 y7 i7 |滤过性病毒 Virus
消毒 Sterilization
抗生素 Antibiotic
脑波 E.E.G
洗肠 Enema
5 O7 F6 p3 Q5 L! c1 {% c8 n结核反映 Tuberculin Reaction
9 T& x4 N* m5 s2 F% h华氏 Fahrenheit
! g( p; [- r' P: O4 h& v摄氏 Celsius, Centigrade

9 O# a* `  J4 A0 G& T" @药品 Medicine
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( U! U9 r! U: W: I* f冰袋 Ice Bag
药品 Medicine (Drug)
绷带 Bandage
# k& y2 G" @7 P2 h胶带 Adhesive Tape
剪刀 Scissors
体温计 Thermometer
药丸 Tablet, Pill
舌下锭 Sublingual Tablet
; j4 I5 A( ~5 ^+ h胶囊 Capsules
8 t9 ]! X  W5 b' h: M  y* l, q软膏 Ointment
8 j/ s$ l) _; X9 S1 T- z眼药 Eye Medicine
止咳药 Cough Medicine
阿司匹林 Aspirin
止疼药 Pain Killer
药方 Prescription
  h0 K$ i& Y1 Y症状及名称
6 W9 u2 w" D$ x5 a/ R( m7 A一般症状
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6 R- M+ v9 F& B+ ^发烧 Fever
高烧 High Fever
& |1 P" H2 h! W' _( T" g* _: [9 u发冷 Chillsz
6 j/ u1 j5 I7 a% \. y发汗 Sweats
! Z) Y- z/ I  M, U盗汗 Night Sweats
倦怠 Tireness
失眠 Insomnia
; I7 O$ @& m& {% k% v' [- o肩头发硬 Stiffness in Shoulder
2 _! X$ o$ [. ]* S# v* g打喷嚏 Sneeze
打嗝 Hiccup
痒 Itch
/ E" h4 L: o4 m9 ^腰疼 Low Back Pain
4 g$ p0 I' ~6 w0 u0 S2 c2 w头疼 Headache
痛 Pain (Ache)
急性疼痛 Acute Pain
' y" N" {* ]7 v! O; S1 l激痛 Severe Pain
钝痛 dull Pain
压痛 Pressing Pain
刺痛 Sharp Pain
戳痛 Piercing Pain
一跳一跳地痛 Throbbing Pain
3 a- b; n. Y7 d. W针扎似的痛 Prickling Pain
烧痛 Burning Pain
! Z2 Z! J5 k1 g, @, @& N+ u8 g" D裂痛 Tearing Pain
) J9 M! j( [$ r持续痛 Continuous Pain
0 m1 @: @, u2 y1 _) d不舒服 Uncomfortable
- d+ _& p$ K" z+ `绞痛 Colic
" V' J7 x1 s" o- }$ c- P放射痛 Rediating Pain
溃烂痛 Sore Pain
& ]# P: V7 H0 ~1 B' U/ i痉挛痛 Crampy Pain
+ {; d, |: t. g( X2 s2 ^0 f& R6 S& K顽痛 Persistent Pain
2 g, p7 z' @; v! B% x轻痛 Slight Pain
  J/ h. |+ @- C: }; z3 e血尿 Bloody Urine
0 m" A2 C" I+ B! ~) \浓尿 Pyuria
粘液便 Mucous Stool
; v) ]5 g* S- ~' f粘土样便 Clay-Colored Stool
验血 Blood Analysis
% d3 r  C/ A4 E红血球 Red Cell
白血球 White Cell
4 z# w: E0 B2 N呼吸数 Respiration Rate
呼气 Expiration
1 ?. Q2 V/ H* t5 |0 F0 q" \0 l吸气 Inspiration
7 F+ G4 Y6 S2 x1 t呼吸困难 Difficulty in Breathing
0 [9 ~( I8 e+ Z, D不规则脉搏 Irregular Pulse
慢脉 Bradycardia
快脉 Rapid Pulse
尿浑浊 Cloudy Urine
/ C7 |/ f0 x/ j  s' ^蛋白质 Albuminuria
糖尿 Glucosuria
瘦 thin, Skinny
( l8 B7 P1 Z( S  q; Q: r7 I肥 Fat