医学名词 Medical Terminology, When You see Doc in Clinic

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医学名词 Medical Terminology
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过敏 Allergy
健康诊断 Gernral Check-up
Physical Examination
& N/ A- C- K- O* P% @: g, n检查 Examination
入院 Admission to Hospotial
6 @% O& @% z# k  e9 d* Q7 y. Q0 \退院 Discharge from Hospital
% B) _1 a+ a- G  x7 Q: g症状 Symptom
营养 Nutrition
病例 Clinical History
诊断 Diagnosis
, P  K  H! [5 c$ J! S治疗 Treatment
8 }& P" A* k! F3 M* b! V6 Z% f$ P预防 Prevention
呼吸 Respiration
" t0 g8 k2 t; ?' ]( B5 U便通 Bowel Movement
便 Stool
4 G3 R9 V5 C1 i7 F2 B血液 Blood
! Z( q( o7 z7 u( z+ d) i7 G  S; k脉搏 Pulse, Pulsation
尿 Urine
脉搏数 Pulse Rate
. |9 Q+ L* D2 \, f) _. {# r血型 Blood Type
血压 Blood Pressure
( B2 p0 u7 K$ A" W3 h) x4 s麻醉 Anesthesia
* H* G+ w+ t  d) _% H0 ]全身麻醉 General Anesthesia
静脉麻醉 Intravenous Anesthesia
脊椎麻醉 Spinal Anesthesia
局部麻醉 Local Anesthesia
手术 Operation
切除 Resectionlie
8 ^  d1 F# `. `% x  I' ^副作用 Side Effect
洗净 Irrigation
3 v  k+ U3 m% X3 n. g注射 Injection
X光 X-Ray
+ B1 t/ J* d$ a红外线 Ultra Red-Ray
+ M# \( N% i. j# I" c慢性的 Chronic
: q9 q9 h1 H0 F4 }急性的 Acute
6 |6 M' _% E' [4 {/ X2 T$ d体格 Build
亲戚 Relative
4 \  Q0 u' C8 L6 B遗传 Heredity
免疫 Immunity
( S9 d2 }5 a( M! a: w, n: I2 r0 `血清 Serum
5 `" w, v0 t7 Q4 D! [, K流行性的 Epidemic
7 H$ O& K% E# v, |3 B- K潜伏期 Incubation Period
滤过性病毒 Virus
消毒 Sterilization
/ X' q6 K3 M; h抗生素 Antibiotic
% t2 q& z) T4 M: l% J2 w" Q脑波 E.E.G
洗肠 Enema
2 r# n# ?2 a1 F1 F! C3 G结核反映 Tuberculin Reaction
/ |* C, d2 {. ?( e华氏 Fahrenheit
摄氏 Celsius, Centigrade
: |" O5 F' R8 Q1 I
( p) d* d- Z( F6 l  K药品 Medicine
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+ D& Q% M' m, M2 S( y- F: J: |7 d冰袋 Ice Bag
药品 Medicine (Drug)
绷带 Bandage
胶带 Adhesive Tape
  U4 Q5 r& w. m3 A$ M剪刀 Scissors
1 i' L% m* i8 i0 s体温计 Thermometer
" n. x1 L3 g1 g药丸 Tablet, Pill
/ Q. y( \1 }* O! J1 I8 R舌下锭 Sublingual Tablet
# `; E7 R: D  F! h9 n! O7 j+ N& @胶囊 Capsules
软膏 Ointment
9 D, `3 c  p5 u2 i, R眼药 Eye Medicine
止咳药 Cough Medicine
阿司匹林 Aspirin
) H- Q9 Y5 P0 T% U. Q- T止疼药 Pain Killer
药方 Prescription
) y' J' w; n1 ~! F* _2 S1 f症状及名称
一般症状
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2 C3 v2 Y" y- n: F7 x/ f发烧 Fever
0 b  w$ ~( Z2 Q  w4 j7 T) g5 O- |6 ^高烧 High Fever
. M7 e3 @, f+ o7 n3 Y7 [& q; a) i发冷 Chillsz
发汗 Sweats
1 Z! Y" z6 w$ Q3 m- D7 {& w1 }盗汗 Night Sweats
! A% O) V! r" ?7 `* g0 o& j$ y倦怠 Tireness
失眠 Insomnia
肩头发硬 Stiffness in Shoulder
打喷嚏 Sneeze
打嗝 Hiccup
8 ?6 I' e( p7 v痒 Itch
腰疼 Low Back Pain
头疼 Headache
# v) d% b+ V& h9 t; q6 F, W痛 Pain (Ache)
; r- K- d4 ]3 V急性疼痛 Acute Pain
0 b1 O7 `& R5 ~2 O$ x激痛 Severe Pain
钝痛 dull Pain
5 A8 [  Z5 u& R0 I# G- D6 ?压痛 Pressing Pain
刺痛 Sharp Pain
5 b6 P( a5 H% x戳痛 Piercing Pain
一跳一跳地痛 Throbbing Pain
针扎似的痛 Prickling Pain
烧痛 Burning Pain
' K- x8 {1 C4 ?3 G( B* M7 _裂痛 Tearing Pain
持续痛 Continuous Pain
! I# U& X' E( U  X% C) {7 }2 L9 N不舒服 Uncomfortable
: k6 e" _4 [& R. e; Q绞痛 Colic
* E, H4 J. i- N5 r放射痛 Rediating Pain
5 M% b0 K, _. i- d8 B溃烂痛 Sore Pain
痉挛痛 Crampy Pain
8 v1 i) O- C, T$ p; R) v. L顽痛 Persistent Pain
轻痛 Slight Pain
血尿 Bloody Urine
浓尿 Pyuria
粘液便 Mucous Stool
- w- i2 C' \6 _) L粘土样便 Clay-Colored Stool
; Y4 T2 |' d9 A' g3 R  B验血 Blood Analysis
红血球 Red Cell
白血球 White Cell
呼吸数 Respiration Rate
呼气 Expiration
吸气 Inspiration
! q% ?& N9 i$ ?! W) A! |呼吸困难 Difficulty in Breathing
不规则脉搏 Irregular Pulse
慢脉 Bradycardia
快脉 Rapid Pulse
尿浑浊 Cloudy Urine
蛋白质 Albuminuria
糖尿 Glucosuria
# \; v! ^) F( ?9 `9 W, X; |瘦 thin, Skinny
肥 Fat