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英语新闻标题总是力求用有限的字数来表达新闻的内容，为此，在措词上尤其要狠下功夫，选词尽可能经济达意、简短明了，偏爱选用那些短小精悍或字母最少的动词。
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这是因为短小易懂、形象生动的措词不仅能增强新闻的简洁性和可读性，而且还能节省版面篇幅。, {7 D( w+ v7 j/ I5 y
w' Z5 o/ b) w# t# ^/ V如表示“破坏”或“损坏”一词意义的动词，标题一般不用damage，而用一些较之简短的词，如hit，harm，hurt,ruin或wreck等。又如表示“放弃”这一概念的动词，标题一般不用abandon，而用drop，giveup，quit，skip或yield 等，表示“爆炸”之类的动词意义时，一般不用 explode，而用blast，crash，ram或smash等词。
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0 S& \' C# S: c4 Z/ P* @简而言之，英语新闻标题大都喜欢选用字形短小、音节不多而意义又比较广泛的词。
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aid = assist(帮助，援助)
, ? R+ E& D7 |7 H" J; Ualter = change or modify(改变)1 ^4 ~( q) y" H% B
ask = inquire(询问)9 i: [) H, `1 B8 M% s
assail = denounce(谴责)
" L$ s" Q: e% q# O, L' F1 S2 Haxe = dismiss\reduce(解雇，减少)3 `- G9 R5 ?) ?3 B
balk = impede(阻碍)
. G0 H9 \0 }5 b" r' f: Rban = prohibit or forbid(禁止). T' F+ |+ u, u9 k, C
bar = prevent(防止，阻止)
# M. x8 B* w% O' U H# Jbare = expose or reveal(暴露，揭露)
% o- j3 I: s( Zblast = explode(爆炸) 3 y! l o1 a, d( G, k
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begin = commence(开始)' T9 n) a- b6 Q& K5 Q0 w
bid = attempt(努力)# Z. x M/ C: ]+ O& o9 _& w- v
bilk = cheat(欺骗)
9 s, K. z c4 n9 wbolt = desert or abandon(放弃)" i- }8 B) w- Z: C- q
boost = increase(增加，提高)3 K" C% W( v; H% p
check = examine(检查)
0 m0 X/ |: f( G3 @$ E& @claim = ause the death of...(夺去……的生命)) S" E* r- ^( \3 S
clash = disagree strong1y(发生分歧，争议)2 S% O* }0 A, g
curb = control or restrict(控制)
" m% X6 L% R$ t) _" hdip = decIlne or decrease(下降)
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ease = lessen(减轻，缓和)+ Q9 S+ F3 ^- N4 ~8 h
end = terminate(结束，中止)
! v/ t2 `& u) _ }5 yflay = criticize(批评). I3 f7 H" D# V& T3 O4 i
flout = insult(侮辱)
" m" F" Q& j& dfoil = prevent from(阻止，防止)5 N& P* x. y1 I9 C" v# s
grill = investigate(调查), g$ e8 I9 g" k: X: Q
gut = destroy(摧毁)
1 w9 o( d" G) q' F! J/ X1 k+ h$ [head = direct(率领)$ p2 e+ ~- E+ }, e
hold = arrest(逮捕)) o, E! m3 x+ ?9 j' e+ |3 v1 j
laud = praise(赞扬)
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lop = diminish(下降，减少)/ P& m/ h4 o4 b% s7 C3 y$ k
map = work out(制订)
1 S3 `- ?) R, {1 C$ _4 ~mark = celebrate(庆祝)
$ `9 s9 A- s1 ]0 G7 v. Oname = appoint\nominate(命名，提名)7 n# T6 O# T" p# I) I, ^$ j; ^$ R
moot = discuss(讨论). {: u" L( t2 k1 v
mull = consider(考虑)
# L3 t/ ?- x I8 Wnab = arrest(逮捕)% v; M% V2 t+ N$ @* q0 ~1 L
nip = defeat(击败)- ?- _# o- Q9 q5 B# M6 @' ]2 s
ease = lessen(减轻，缓和)) W' r9 y* [' C; g7 F, O
end = terminate(结束，中止)3 q7 H/ u6 u5 T" Q
! c6 k# q- H+ mflay = criticize(批评)
I( w% t, {( K4 p3 ^flout = insult(侮辱)
% T0 h, h) x1 p! @1 ^: o1 `" p2 t$ cfoil = prevent from(阻止，防止)
" E6 u. l2 [$ y+ b+ O* P' Fgrill = investigate(调查)5 h" G o* D; v6 ?
gut = destroy(摧毁)
& N/ m5 ?* @) D" p/ B& u0 `2 o3 n( khead = direct(率领)3 z/ o5 V& e: z$ O$ [: n0 G
hold = arrest(逮捕)' b0 M' f/ i6 c/ X) F6 Q
laud = praise(赞扬), D d- [' n" A6 V' j. g
lop = diminish(下降，减少)
" c. l7 M0 Y: l9 P7 ?( cmap = work out(制订)* g$ ]( x0 e. H0 F
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mark = celebrate(庆祝)
( A7 P' s: o/ Nname = appoint\nominate(命名，提名)% a# { k. R. g- }9 g& P3 R5 {
moot = discuss(讨论)! W* r4 V: `0 b+ u Q5 G! {+ J5 r
mull = consider(考虑)3 m! Z+ \- i; a( G" J
nab = arrest(逮捕)* Q" Z3 t0 D/ I
nip = defeat(击败)0 p7 L3 t* h+ h$ C3 [6 \ z6 T
slay = murder(谋杀)
$ o) ~& }4 E5 dsoar = skyrocket(急剧上升), j1 a4 E7 ?3 } L( W S1 O6 l
spur = encourage(激励，鞭策)
; w. f7 g& [6 w" s N5 y4 }) Rswap = exchange(交流，交换)& `- k+ f% y* X" }! r- `. K7 b
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sway = influence(影响)9 v0 C/ W: O+ |; E2 z% p6 \
trim = reduce(削减), w* k+ x2 m( d: @' ~" E5 D/ h
vie = compete(竞争)
" w- s1 G9 l, ~vow = determine(决心，发誓)# ~$ A" W+ Z4 M+ ~) r _& B
weigh = consider(考虑) |
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发表于 2009-6-9 00:41
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发表于 2009-6-9 09:45
