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英语新闻标题总是力求用有限的字数来表达新闻的内容，为此，在措词上尤其要狠下功夫，选词尽可能经济达意、简短明了，偏爱选用那些短小精悍或字母最少的动词。
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" b2 h2 B% g& q3 S2 R这是因为短小易懂、形象生动的措词不仅能增强新闻的简洁性和可读性，而且还能节省版面篇幅。
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如表示“破坏”或“损坏”一词意义的动词，标题一般不用damage，而用一些较之简短的词，如hit，harm，hurt,ruin或wreck等。又如表示“放弃”这一概念的动词，标题一般不用abandon，而用drop，giveup，quit，skip或yield 等，表示“爆炸”之类的动词意义时，一般不用 explode，而用blast，crash，ram或smash等词。
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简而言之，英语新闻标题大都喜欢选用字形短小、音节不多而意义又比较广泛的词。+ O! J& }' i! A8 }; }6 D& O, c
& x; X% D7 N f* f" @. V. U/ Maid = assist(帮助，援助)0 q' H: r2 i. r$ ]! @; p4 j
alter = change or modify(改变)7 }9 c9 }2 N. G0 I
ask = inquire(询问)) U4 h; X0 O% k3 y3 C
assail = denounce(谴责)
! b; Y/ Z8 e- |' }axe = dismiss\reduce(解雇，减少)' o9 R* M; s7 n, v" X. K! L
balk = impede(阻碍)' `2 _6 D; J" C& E6 Y
ban = prohibit or forbid(禁止)
2 }' c: R5 E( O) k! P. Obar = prevent(防止，阻止)
2 y' O- ]6 D/ N. Cbare = expose or reveal(暴露，揭露)
8 [. G3 F% k) ~blast = explode(爆炸) ! S/ {' W% r& }! J8 h9 t3 J
9 t& ?7 D' y0 T6 t% j( ?$ Nbegin = commence(开始)5 p2 C) [/ \9 _5 Y; p% L# t7 n3 H
bid = attempt(努力)7 t- V8 b! X: Y- E# _3 \
bilk = cheat(欺骗). c: Z1 {2 V1 D
bolt = desert or abandon(放弃)7 y U/ K2 Q" e6 v8 ?9 L
boost = increase(增加，提高)1 y7 L; [- \7 \) Y& T
check = examine(检查)* P3 G* s) r# l. g a9 W
claim = ause the death of...(夺去……的生命)5 j' o' i4 S9 s: h& A0 [
clash = disagree strong1y(发生分歧，争议)4 b/ ~! {. P5 a- |8 }
curb = control or restrict(控制)! n; |4 x0 C& a# z: a$ W4 E
dip = decIlne or decrease(下降)
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ease = lessen(减轻，缓和)
3 m) e3 K: G/ C- D8 `end = terminate(结束，中止)3 _; h5 ]" A L7 a
flay = criticize(批评)6 M8 A3 L. v. Q5 O
flout = insult(侮辱)
% B& z7 F' L# Z& w+ M6 j* Bfoil = prevent from(阻止，防止)
" a" T0 C( [% O! \& _; d; mgrill = investigate(调查)
* M6 I. A! g( D: |- @9 A" pgut = destroy(摧毁)
) l% L' N( v2 T+ I% s0 `head = direct(率领)
4 N/ B M' |+ l# mhold = arrest(逮捕)9 i. w# j* t) B. n" }" D, w
laud = praise(赞扬)
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lop = diminish(下降，减少)
8 y+ S" l" n/ b- f% X$ [ Smap = work out(制订)1 m; ]* n; X& H5 o. D& A2 g
mark = celebrate(庆祝)! C5 ]# `9 _$ G$ t/ |
name = appoint\nominate(命名，提名)$ e5 a) k& z/ }0 z8 p- ]; @- K
moot = discuss(讨论): N, P2 Y2 `) o p
mull = consider(考虑)
& k6 d. {; R& ?6 t. k" dnab = arrest(逮捕)
9 w1 \! R. I) n f& Onip = defeat(击败)9 \1 ^! N/ K4 w
ease = lessen(减轻，缓和)8 K1 i3 E: h7 S+ z* B* g
end = terminate(结束，中止)
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7 {3 I3 m' P* Z# Vflay = criticize(批评)# E8 L; y2 O: @' o; J
flout = insult(侮辱)
( k' L1 H. m; N' Qfoil = prevent from(阻止，防止)
|$ b* ~1 C( Z2 g6 C1 x4 O" Ogrill = investigate(调查)
; N, k0 k( f, Vgut = destroy(摧毁)
9 D" a9 Q1 g$ U% a, fhead = direct(率领)8 H( ~* [5 `' x5 M! l
hold = arrest(逮捕)* X" M8 u w2 @5 a4 z
laud = praise(赞扬)2 K9 W5 H/ {$ q, w7 Y( H" T3 y
lop = diminish(下降，减少)6 }6 C5 S* r7 O2 O6 _/ S$ {
map = work out(制订); J% b! ?4 q5 m7 U
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mark = celebrate(庆祝)
. D$ N7 A2 g6 [) o3 ? E2 w" qname = appoint\nominate(命名，提名)& U3 F4 Z, d3 Y! E! ^8 i
moot = discuss(讨论)
$ W) W, g5 X! G$ amull = consider(考虑). r7 l, j# ^6 U
nab = arrest(逮捕)
) U0 G. w1 R) G; V& S0 jnip = defeat(击败)
. B' |4 k, l& V$ Q" B1 W% ]slay = murder(谋杀)
( o3 f8 K G; p3 W) b6 x1 Y$ gsoar = skyrocket(急剧上升)/ N- a+ ^ }$ `* { @2 G6 K
spur = encourage(激励，鞭策)2 A" n* u0 C1 v! z" _9 o9 K, w
swap = exchange(交流，交换)% i8 P$ G: ?( d$ e0 D+ P `& V
) j5 H* @9 J2 z# }8 ?$ v9 G- rsway = influence(影响): z# O$ W# e& `7 K( W2 d
trim = reduce(削减)4 t: _3 r. s; N- I$ X
vie = compete(竞争); ]" W- H9 a+ s& A8 a+ E
vow = determine(决心，发誓)
0 L% k, z* @0 lweigh = consider(考虑) |
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发表于 2009-6-9 00:41
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发表于 2009-6-9 09:45
