 鲜花( 168)  鸡蛋( 0)
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1) 一般病情: .
8 b/ g. ]7 D7 g, G" a# r& g+ B$ T3 s- @He feels headache, nausea and vomiting. (他觉得头痛、恶心和想吐。) .1 {" Y. k6 l6 `) D' ]
He is under the weather. (他不舒服,生病了。) .& ~' S5 C' B0 X
He began to feel unusually tired. (他感到反常的疲倦。) .
0 j/ g3 D [; ^* ^% THe feels light-headed. (他觉得头晕。) .6 j+ E. d* ?6 c- ^: m8 p
She has been shut-in for a few days. (她生病在家几天了。) .
0 w, s0 c( q. j& b- T; _; H! g/ gHer head is pounding. (她头痛。) ./ p! X# w% [; V: C
His symptoms include loss of appetite, weight loss, excessive fatigue, fever and chills. (他的症状包括没有食欲、体重减轻、非常疲倦、发烧和发冷。) .
7 |6 L* L$ q! R) b$ }) SHe feels exhausted or fatigued most of the time. (他大部份时间都觉得非常疲倦。) .
% X' R3 j z( {- s V; vHe has been lacking in energy for some time. (他感到虚弱有段时间了。) { 枫下论坛 .net/forum } .+ }+ @- J+ H. k- E. n
He feels drowsy, dizzy and nauseated. (他觉得昏昏欲睡,头晕目眩和想吐。) .$ O3 f" `3 y2 @6 x
He feels as though everything around him is spinning. (他感到周围的东西都在打转。) .
4 F% d3 L. p: _9 [" LHe has noticed some loss of hearing. (他发觉听力差些。) .
, ^) v% ^8 f; tShe has some pains and itching around her eyes. (她眼睛四周又痛又痒。) ...
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; d6 V; B8 \$ }3 y: \(2) 伤风感冒: ...
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He has been coughing up rusty or greenish-yellow phlegm. (他咳嗽带有绿黄色的痰。) .# D P- ` k# Z9 T* m1 E! G% g
His eyes feel itchy and he has been sneezing. (他眼睛发痒,而且一直在打喷嚏。) .
! j! g) N. m" B" v' wHe has a fever, aching muscles and hacking cough. (他有发烧,筋骨酸痛和常常咳嗽。) (hacking = constant) .
" H2 J/ S% F" g& |7 gHe coughed with sputum and feeling of malaise. (他咳嗽有浓痰,而且觉得很虚弱。) (malaise = debility) .8 M% F( ?# c7 L6 v7 W
He gets a cold with a deep hacking cough. (他伤风咳嗽。) .
: c5 _7 Z s+ iHe has a headache, aching bones and joints. (他头痛,骨头、关节也痛。) .
! j5 b5 e9 U# f. M5 Y5 }He has a persistent cough. (他不停地在咳。) 或 .! f, q, K- g. i9 F. U6 x1 N
He has bouts of uncontrollable coughing. (他一阵阵的咳嗽,难以控制。) .
' A3 W& S9 C" Q8 P, M8 BHe has hoarse and has lost his voice sometimes. (他声音嘶哑,有时失声。) .
* H! K+ ~& m4 F3 e9 j8 c0 EHe has a sore throat and a stuffy nose. (他嗓子疼痛而且鼻子不通。) .( k$ E3 ?. Y1 P3 @, U* C
His breathing is harsh and wheezy. (他呼吸时,有气喘似的呼哧呼哧作响。) ." m7 S. @- k/ Z
He has a stabbing pain that comes on suddenly in one or both temples. (有时突然间太阳穴刺痛。) .1 g9 W' o. B* O) v! [
He has a runny nose, sneezing or a scratchy throat. (他流鼻水,打喷嚏和喉咙沙哑。) ...9 N$ I& q3 Q$ l+ W
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(3) 女性疾病: ...
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She has noticed one lump in her breast. (她发觉乳房有个肿块。) ., U @, y' [' g+ S
There is a hard, swollen lump on her right breast. (她右乳房有肿块。) .. D2 ~- @7 N0 I- E% u4 o; Y, {. q5 c
Her left breast is painful and swollen. (她左乳房疼痛且肿大。) .( m- x2 |& K/ k7 r' T
She has heavy bleeding with her periods. (她月经来的很多。) .1 G. K( t/ i$ K
Her vaginal discharge is white or greenish-yellow and unpleasant smelling. (她阴道分泌物带白色或绿黄色,而且气味不好。) .% X6 _( r5 {% ]9 D& a2 W; h3 c( r
She has noticed occasional spotting of blood between periods. (在月经来的前后,她有时也发觉有滴滴达达的流血。) .9 ?) L, S1 G: ~# a$ R
She has some bleeding after intercourse. (性交后有出血。) .. z$ x) Q4 B; E" F4 a
She feels some vaginal itching. (她感到阴部发痒。) .& H6 N9 g8 g" n/ s
She has painful periods and abnormal vaginal discharge. (她月经来时疼痛,而且阴道有不正常的分泌物。) ...
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5 I! b8 J G) D, h! l7 x(4) 手脚毛病: ...
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. P* ~6 K. B2 eHis both hands and feet ache all over. (他两手两脚都很酸痛。) .
8 w X! p) t: `3 `& T1 |He has pain on the sole of his feet. (他脚底很痛。) .9 `9 u' Q& q" x: s5 z% k I
There is a wart-like lump on the sole of right foot. (我右脚底有个像肉疣般的硬块。) .
& A# g, [9 {3 p, \0 wHis ankles look puffy and they pit when he presses them with his finger. (他的足踝好象肿了,用手按,就有小坑痕。) (pit = small dent form) . k" i2 U7 g! y y! }# N
(句里的 they 和 them 都是指 ankles) .* ~8 n' ?8 H5 A! G9 f/ h$ P4 \! v S
The pain in his left foot is accompanied by redness and swelling. (左脚酸痛,并有红肿。) .. ?# m3 }8 g5 \9 ~* ^0 D
The joints near his fingernails and knuckles look swollen. (指头和指节旁边的关节,似乎有肿大。) .
5 B( Y3 P: J5 C" Z- {He has numbness and tingling in his hands and fingers. (他的手和指头感到麻木和刺痛。) .
2 b' `4 } p* x' }' \" PHis legs become painful following strenuous exercise. (激烈?#092;\动后,他的腿就痛。) .
$ C I, `! K9 dHis knee is misshapen or unable to move. (他的膝盖有点畸形,也不能动。) .7 S6 [& s0 p X" P
There are some swellings in his armpit. (他的腋窝肿大。) .
0 e( l* m$ U8 w6 O4 F" G8 ]He is troubled with painful muscles and joints. (他的筋骨和关节都痛。) .7 c: ?+ s& j+ y# Z; M, j
She is troubled by the pains in the back and shoulders. (她的后背和肩膀都痛。) .
2 n7 R6 \% }+ u r5 NHis knee has been bothering him for some time. (他的膝盖不舒服,已有一段时间了。) ...$ ^3 z( ?( u9 v
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8 p" _, |" W. S" ?$ E9 e# p(5) 睡眠不好: ...4 V8 j+ w* W' u1 w4 {
- s& i, {* R" z0 y( t1 b( aHe is sleeping poorly.(他睡不好) .
5 S; W2 v4 i" C! bHe has difficulty in sleeping, inability to concentrate.(他不易入睡,也难集中精神。) .
9 M9 [2 v# F* y+ MIt is usually hard for her to fall asleep when she goes to bed at night.(她晚上就寝,很难入睡。) .7 L# t- p/ _+ K/ o& B
He wakes during the night or early morning and finds it difficult to fall asleep again.(他晚间或清早醒来后,再也不能入睡。) .3 [" \) G p5 I- x
He has nightmares occasionally.(他有时做噩梦。) ...
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(6) 男性疾病: ...6 L. C" l" O7 D8 }4 O! V
/ v6 b+ s( g/ R7 i8 I6 pHe urinates more frequently than usual.(他小便比平时多。) .
8 e. @" f8 T6 G7 VHe has difficulty controlling his bladder.(他很难控制小便。)(bladder 是膀胱) .
' b. a8 L7 |+ K2 Z1 f9 ^; LThere are some lumps on his testicles. (他的睪丸有些硬块。) .* V1 S0 ]8 B" b; J* t$ y8 ]4 h
He has had burning or pain when he urinates.(他小便时感到发烫和疼痛。) .% I, z1 [$ i \" H# {2 I! D
He is passing less urine than usual.(他小便比平时少。) .
# n8 d( x( \& wHe has had painless swelling in his scrotum.(他的阴囊有不痛的肿大。) .0 r' _* } _# |5 Z7 |
He feels lack of interest in sex.(他自觉对性的兴趣大减。) .: R) ~7 F4 r- ^7 a h2 A
He has difficulty starting his urine flow.(他小便不畅通。) .9 E( o2 A# [+ L+ S5 Y6 Y
His urine stream is very weak and slow.(他小便流动得很慢很弱。) .8 N n8 M0 j5 F; G3 y* G
He dribbles a little urine after he has finished urinating.(他小便后,还会有少量零星地滴下。) .7 p9 r8 \' f# N% X2 K
He has had some discharge from his penis.(他的阴茎排出一些流脓。) .
- d; @5 u/ y/ q* ZHis urine is cloudy and it smells strong.(他的小便混浊,而且气味不好。) .
! q* k* X! @9 v1 ? g ]He has a dull heavy ache in the crotch.(他的胯部感到隐痛。) .( l% d& R& X- P, ^! |! r
He has a small leakage of urine when he coughs or sneezes.(他咳嗽或打喷嚏时,会有点泄尿。) .: @$ H$ z* u4 t9 _& O
He has trouble urinating.(他小便有困难。) ...1 r U: S) O5 b& H2 s/ u4 _( N
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s! }3 F9 W0 T, w: _( E, L7 W(7) 呼吸方面: ...
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His breathing has become increasingly difficult.(他呼吸越来越困难。) .: N. b% p* z: h
He has to breathe through his mouth.(他要用口呼吸。) .
% i; m# A7 p r: u7 VHe is short of breath, even when he has not been exercising, he is breathless.(他喘气;即使不?#092;\动,他也是上气不接下气。) .& Q2 A) B4 F$ G0 q
His cough is more like wheezing.(他的咳嗽有呼哧呼哧的响声。) .1 D! H: ~5 i+ U/ B, {6 ^/ P
His cough is dry, producing no phlegm.(他是干咳,没有痰。) .
8 U1 X# x4 L$ @- a& U1 Y5 `4 }4 v: JHe has coughed up blood.(他咳嗽有血。) .& ]; \5 i8 u6 t6 ]) b
His nose stuffed up when he had a cold.(他感冒时鼻子就不通。) .: H; Q! V" z7 S/ e
He coughs up a lot of phlegm (thick spit) on most days.(他多半时间咳出浓浓的痰。) .
/ A$ }4 D. a3 W/ ?. nHe has a feeling of tightness in the chest or a feeling that he is suffocating.(他胸部觉得闷闷的,好象透不过气来。) ...& Y- @, L1 h, v8 [. }
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(8)口腔毛病: ...( D5 _3 h; d9 |- C# P4 k+ {$ K* t
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He has pain in his teeth or jaw. (他的牙齿和下巴疼痛。) .
8 }" s/ A6 M: G; ]$ \! E6 R7 }He has some problems with his teeth. (他牙齿有问题。) .6 Y! G4 H P6 C% e1 @
The tooth hurts only when he bites down on it. (他咬东西时,牙齿就痛。) .: v* Z8 y& k6 H9 ]! d3 c- Y
(动词时态:hurt, hurt, hurt; bite, bit, bit) .9 A! |) ^$ n/ G- n0 D! L
His gums are red and swollen. (他的牙床红肿。) .
: s# y2 z- Y |) g# l" o/ s' AHis tongue is red and sore all over. (他的舌头到处红和痛。) .
3 e7 X5 q' N# v& UHis breath smells bad and he has a foul taste in his mouth. (他口里有怪味。) .
2 t4 E* Z F, n1 _! Q [& d* R3 j2 AHis gums do bleed. (他牙床有出血。) .
, a2 B* ~& {3 W7 O! zHe has some sore swellings on his gum or jaw. (他的牙床和下巴肿痛。) .1 }, I2 t5 Z: {
He has sore places on or around the lip. (他的嘴唇和周围都很痛。) .
7 R! f) G$ I$ R/ M2 A2 sThere are cracks at the corners of his mouth. (他的嘴巴角落破了。) .5 @ C5 [' Y( u' q. F
There are some discolored areas inside on his tongue. (他舌头里边有些地方颜色怪怪的。) ...3 q. Q9 R$ C8 @# V
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(9) 肠胃毛病: ...* l) H; V- y P
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He has a bloated, uncomfortable feeling after meal. (他饭后肚子觉得胀胀的,很不舒服。) 或 .' E1 }# C6 m& E5 K$ @
He feels bloated after eating. .; p* K- Q; Y1 S6 c( j
He has bouts of abdominal pain. (他有一阵阵的肚痛。) .
' t& Y! L' ~$ ZHe feels bloated in his abdominal area. (他感到肚子胀胀的。) .
$ P \6 n4 Z+ K" y5 V: A(注:胀胀的,像「puff up」,但不是真正的肿「swell up」。) .
# B" k$ T1 F/ V+ {2 }$ ^2 BThe pain is mainly in the lower (upper) right part of the abdomen. (痛是在肚子下半部。) .
) P5 e* o- i2 _! k9 d" D( O5 n1 iHe has nausea and vomiting. (他有恶心和呕吐。) .! M! b0 M4 d$ y! M2 t/ R& d3 e7 g
It is difficult or painful for him to swallow. (他吞下食物时会痛。) .
! i& Y2 }3 B3 x7 A2 {. t4 AHe has passed more gas than usual. (他放…比平常多。) .
, t' \3 Q1 Q# K5 D& lHe has been constipated for a few days. (他便秘了好几天。) .! _1 |* F3 u/ O8 X3 r4 Q6 a" y* F; y
He suffers pains when he moves his bowels. (他大便时很痛。) .
; s5 }" g* ]3 ^He has some bleeding from his rectum. (他的肛门出血。) ., k7 t8 b( e, T# I. ^1 p
He has noticed some blood in his bowel movements. (他发觉大便时有些血。) .
/ K6 b2 e) e/ xHis bowel movements are pale, greasy and foul smelling. (他大便呈灰白色,含油脂的恶臭。) 或 .
$ G7 Y( x7 y, K4 T0 U0 AHis bowel movements are grey (or black) in color. (他的大便呈灰白色。) .! C# w6 d4 x) _. q. h4 a% K" I6 g2 [+ a! Y
He has trouble with diarrhea. (他拉肚子。) ...3 x& m7 B z; i) w' `# J) c; u
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(10) 血压等等: ...
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1 X3 W+ f* u0 z: O! l/ b5 [; ZHis blood pressure is really up. (他的血压很高。) .
T0 ~# G: I* z# ]High blood pressure is creeping up on him. .
5 _& g# {' h0 k' P; U5 OHe has noticed frequent urination, increased thirst and unexpected tireness. (他发觉常常小便,非常口渴和更加疲倦。) .8 M z$ D% ~$ L+ u3 K' k7 D4 O
It is a chest pain that gets worse when he bends over or lies down. (他弯腰或躺下时,胸部更痛。) .
3 ~" j, }! {+ [% RHe has noticed excessive sweating and unexplained tireness. (他体会到过度的出汗和难以解释的疲倦。) .
* W/ W5 Z/ u% bHe has a sharp pain in one area of his spine. (他的脊椎某部位刺痛。) .+ S- X0 z$ i% N7 c% T
He has pain in other joints including hip, knee and ankle. (其它关节疼痛包括臀部、膝盖和脚踝。) .3 i9 M# P4 D# D1 B0 [1 F9 ?) g3 a
His eyes seem to be bulging. (他的眼睛觉得有点肿胀。) .2 ]' f/ T# m* V$ g- {
He has double vision. (他的视线有双重影子。) .' V& P* }1 o q o8 u( r! @
He feels there is a film over his eyes. (他觉得眼里有种薄膜似的东西,挡住视线。) .9 N9 j& D- j% v5 x4 t) V+ n- g3 [
His vision in the right eye blurred. (他右眼视线模糊不清。) .( H, [% w. U$ e! f p. {9 c" @( n
He has had some earaches lately. (他近来耳朵有点痛。) .( b. ]0 s7 t8 x
He has a repeated buzzing or other noises in his ears. (他耳朵常有嗡嗡的声音。) |
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