 鲜花( 2)  鸡蛋( 0)
|
1) 一般病情:
' W9 V. L+ r) Y" p* i/ B6 n6 LHe feels headache, nausea and vomiting. (他覺得頭痛、噁心和想吐。)
5 i1 m* e& Q; `$ O$ j& YHe is under the weather. (他不舒服,生病了。)
0 F& a3 i' g+ M* K9 zHe began to feel unusually tired. (他感到反常的疲倦。) 9 v( `# Z6 m2 y( d3 R" @
He feels light-headed. (他覺得頭暈。) , U3 M" {$ M3 k/ u, [8 M- S% d
She has been shut-in for a few days. (她生病在家幾天了。)
/ D0 j! x* h$ l3 q$ c, _Her head is pounding. (她頭痛。)
4 o( M l5 E; Y% G1 ]( U5 b3 W1 EHis symptoms include loss of appetite, weight loss, excessive fatigue, fever and chills. (他的症狀包括沒有食慾、體重減輕、非常疲倦、發燒和發冷。) & O( _4 w( t5 R& J
He feels exhausted or fatigued most of the time. (他大部份時間都覺得非常疲倦。) ! U7 ~) Z: I4 }8 A: g% x' W
He has been lacking in energy for some time. (他感到虛弱有段時間了。) { 枫下论坛 .net/forum } : l% r3 J. L* G5 C7 n
He feels drowsy, dizzy and nauseated. (他覺得昏昏欲睡,頭暈目眩和想吐。)
i g) L! Z" c" B1 w3 eHe feels as though everything around him is spinning. (他感到周圍的東西都在打轉。)
) G* A5 s9 V, @- PHe has noticed some loss of hearing. (他發覺聽力差些。) 0 e9 s' b' W7 G- t0 B+ N- T
She has some pains and itching around her eyes. (她眼睛四周又痛又癢。) ( J* t7 N* q3 T6 r0 w) O
(2) 傷風感冒:
" e+ p; m$ d% k" cHe has been coughing up rusty or greenish-yellow phlegm. (他咳嗽帶有綠黃色的痰。) 1 N7 N+ W! v4 i3 q% g, ^) P
His eyes feel itchy and he has been sneezing. (他眼睛發癢,而且一直在打噴嚏。) ) M" y% ^! | B' Z0 L
He has a fever, aching muscles and hacking cough. (他有發燒,筋骨痠痛和常常咳嗽。) (hacking = constant) ) H/ s" R' D' R4 \0 V
He coughed with sputum and feeling of malaise. (他咳嗽有濃痰,而且覺得很虛弱。) (malaise = debility)
/ Z" j2 s; O7 V' Z& G5 HHe gets a cold with a deep hacking cough. (他傷風咳嗽。)
+ s6 ?4 m$ F" ~- i3 xHe has a headache, aching bones and joints. (他頭痛,骨頭、關節也痛。) , Y1 C7 A7 m8 M
He has a persistent cough. (他不停地在咳。) 或
* Z9 S& X! r: | R3 PHe has bouts of uncontrollable coughing. (他一陣陣的咳嗽,難以控制。) + Y) O) e- U4 X
He has hoarse and has lost his voice sometimes. (他聲音嘶啞,有時失聲。)
}0 z8 C0 _7 P" _0 DHe has a sore throat and a stuffy nose. (他嗓子疼痛而且鼻子不通。) " ]0 @1 Y ]4 O; [1 I
His breathing is harsh and wheezy. (他呼吸時,有氣喘似的呼哧呼哧作響。) , L' L* I. i. p
He has a stabbing pain that comes on suddenly in one or both temples. (有時突然間太陽穴刺痛。) * j: L3 d. [7 E6 ^3 u8 P" D" e
He has a runny nose, sneezing or a scratchy throat. (他流鼻水,打噴嚏和喉嚨沙啞。)
6 [! r+ {, N7 B% v' O9 \; I1 K9 \7 M(3) 女性疾病:
{7 @. P9 E( s) b0 m. ^( p0 w6 s+ z, h; k; [
She has noticed one lump in her breast. (她發覺乳房有個腫塊。) ; X* o* b! }% A# d; u
There is a hard, swollen lump on her right breast. (她右乳房有腫塊。)
0 W* i/ P1 Q! _. W8 IHer left breast is painful and swollen. (她左乳房疼痛且腫大。)
. o# l; L( D0 A) \) [She has heavy bleeding with her periods. (她月經來的很多。)
. ^- M; ^- x( \Her vaginal discharge is white or greenish-yellow and unpleasant smelling. (她陰道分泌物帶白色或綠黃色,而且氣味不好。)
5 k! ~1 x3 ~; ~7 {$ vShe has noticed occasional spotting of blood between periods. (在月經來的前後,她有時也發覺有滴滴達達的流血。)
% j# b- q2 _0 E; FShe has some bleeding after intercourse. (性交後有出血。)
& I5 S) H3 Q) [0 f' _0 G# A5 e8 B+ DShe feels some vaginal itching. (她感到陰部發癢。)
3 r8 f' ]2 U# k) x7 Z; s8 @- lShe has painful periods and abnormal vaginal discharge. (她月經來時疼痛,而且陰道有不正常的分泌物。) 7 U6 z& q$ v: v# _4 V1 c1 D! j
: o2 c* S) L5 L* g, s2 r1 ^; t(4) 手腳毛病:
& n* Z8 q! N4 ^) YHis both hands and feet ache all over. (他兩手兩腳都很痠痛。)
+ J9 A& T. X8 t8 {* u }5 b- zHe has pain on the sole of his feet. (他腳底很痛。)
5 }1 S6 w( S3 D% R# q4 C0 s9 mThere is a wart-like lump on the sole of right foot. (我右腳底有個像肉疣般的硬塊。)
! s; f; g/ F o0 a/ ^7 D5 B$ NHis ankles look puffy and they pit when he presses them with his finger. (他的足踝好像腫了,用手按,就有小坑痕。) (pit = small dent form)
% f- v* Z8 T% k3 \; ?(句裡的 they 和 them 都是指 ankles) $ Y$ c! { {: W* q- V
The pain in his left foot is accompanied by redness and swelling. (左腳痠痛,並有紅腫。)
; E q, x! v) V2 kThe joints near his fingernails and knuckles look swollen. (指頭和指節旁邊的關節,似乎有腫大。) # C$ V- _1 v& L+ S6 c
He has numbness and tingling in his hands and fingers. (他的手和指頭感到麻木和刺痛。)
) r. z w, P+ a8 s) V0 b0 AHis legs become painful following strenuous exercise. (激烈運動後,他的腿就痛。) , B) D( l' h- K8 k6 g
His knee is misshapen or unable to move. (他的膝蓋有點畸形,也不能動。) 8 W1 x5 T: `! r3 k, `' \ k7 Z& H6 C# z
There are some swellings in his armpit. (他的腋窩腫大。) 7 \/ P6 [7 R. z3 ~: `1 s
He is troubled with painful muscles and joints. (他的筋骨和關節都痛。) " Z F: @8 E, e& E6 `
She is troubled by the pains in the back and shoulders. (她的後背和肩膀都痛。)
+ `3 {. ?4 W2 C" ~( [% |8 D- x! jHis knee has been bothering him for some time. (他的膝蓋不舒服,已有一段時間了。)
# t8 z$ B, X; T, G( P v3 c2 |: G(5) 睡眠不好:
4 I2 V7 }! k, G- ^( s
8 A$ n/ s; P# Y% HHe is sleeping poorly.(他睡不好)
* w9 h# \' G% U. k0 aHe has difficulty in sleeping, inability to concentrate.(他不易入睡,也難集中精神。) 6 n- ]6 Z1 U: ~# q- J0 h0 _; v7 M9 K
It is usually hard for her to fall asleep when she goes to bed at night.(她晚上就寢,很難入睡。)
}; {5 ~$ A0 x* i; h) xHe wakes during the night or early morning and finds it difficult to fall asleep again.(他晚間或清早醒來後,再也不能入睡。) . x. S3 O$ _! W8 x( x: J. B9 T
He has nightmares occasionally.(他有時做噩夢。)
: d( p) Q2 I% \4 S4 r- I
" t& l/ n5 _5 Y" m7 f. B(6) 男性疾病: 8 H3 n- |* X, |1 r) W2 C' Q
He urinates more frequently than usual.(他小便比平時多。) , R% @: `; E) v* \( s1 l$ n. \& u: W
He has difficulty controlling his bladder.(他很難控制小便。)(bladder 是膀胱) 0 K" f# ~2 o/ `* q2 }; K4 ]: A
There are some lumps on his testicles. (他的睪丸有些硬塊。) 2 ?6 Z2 {$ A" V: y0 x$ H4 Q: p
He has had burning or pain when he urinates.(他小便時感到發燙和疼痛。) - h: T: O& n8 c0 |0 F) ^8 W
He is passing less urine than usual.(他小便比平時少。) 3 v+ R9 ~1 ?" _) ^/ \
He has had painless swelling in his scrotum.(他的陰囊有不痛的腫大。)
# z: M( w; s5 w X5 ]( d( V" ]% SHe feels lack of interest in sex.(他自覺對性的興趣大減。)
# W9 A; P* [& P# A6 W. ]He has difficulty starting his urine flow.(他小便不暢通。)
% {6 M; l% w8 {8 E/ o3 Z! n; H2 IHis urine stream is very weak and slow.(他小便流動得很慢很弱。)
2 a8 _9 h' M. F0 O) zHe dribbles a little urine after he has finished urinating.(他小便後,還會有少量零星地滴下。)
) n3 w' Y& a5 D. K! S1 zHe has had some discharge from his penis.(他的陰莖排出一些流膿。)
# M- w' e. ^. h' D# e) yHis urine is cloudy and it smells strong.(他的小便混濁,而且氣味不好。) 9 s1 _+ q" F3 Q Q0 E, M' ?$ L
He has a dull heavy ache in the crotch.(他的胯部感到隱痛。) 3 A' v) Z7 ?: A/ }; q$ [- D6 q
He has a small leakage of urine when he coughs or sneezes.(他咳嗽或打噴嚏時,會有點洩尿。) ! Q8 M" a/ l/ {1 O- A
He has trouble urinating.(他小便有困難。)
- s K& F/ t' F' O w" ] X `) q4 \, ]6 b! o+ R" O: W7 r
(7) 呼吸方面:
+ D# l! n" E: K+ G1 r! d* C) }7 _# }" z* u" ]
His breathing has become increasingly difficult.(他呼吸越來越困難。) : w- w( V" Y8 e$ C5 I6 E4 P
He has to breathe through his mouth.(他要用口呼吸。)
$ \/ |/ n( t- @/ a+ W. U s THe is short of breath, even when he has not been exercising, he is breathless.(他喘氣;即使不運動,他也是上氣不接下氣。)
# E6 x" n1 M# D- H F* `His cough is more like wheezing.(他的咳嗽有呼哧呼哧的響聲。)
! O5 U0 ^6 s4 S( THis cough is dry, producing no phlegm.(他是乾咳,沒有痰。) 9 a! [2 C! D% x
He has coughed up blood.(他咳嗽有血。)
/ T- F1 A6 v" n: q9 MHis nose stuffed up when he had a cold.(他感冒時鼻子就不通。)
/ w. ?) N% T6 r; j( VHe coughs up a lot of phlegm (thick spit) on most days.(他多半時間咳出濃濃的痰。) 4 ~7 ? L5 j( ~9 Y$ g% J
He has a feeling of tightness in the chest or a feeling that he is suffocating.(他胸部覺得悶悶的,好像透不過氣來。)
1 K9 p, z# \- b" {- s6 F4 e1 n) [' C7 w
( 口腔毛病: ' p+ F' }, Y6 \" A
He has pain in his teeth or jaw. (他的牙齒和下巴疼痛。) 1 [4 T V7 l$ H& H
He has some problems with his teeth. (他牙齒有問題。) . G) x9 C. Y/ P) ^, h, f& r- m6 ]
The tooth hurts only when he bites down on it. (他咬東西時,牙齒就痛。)
$ l0 Y4 D( R' \7 k( e: G(動詞時態:hurt, hurt, hurt; bite, bit, bit) 8 M0 V, a5 r4 y8 }/ l- k
His gums are red and swollen. (他的牙床紅腫。)
8 s2 k: s# i5 q6 r& I* YHis tongue is red and sore all over. (他的舌頭到處紅和痛。) i8 a2 w* g. o8 x) p
His breath smells bad and he has a foul taste in his mouth. (他口裡有怪味。) _; O9 m8 q& K' H, ^3 D$ q
His gums do bleed. (他牙床有出血。) + J. F" S$ A. n. x* D( _( p9 ?8 H9 H
He has some sore swellings on his gum or jaw. (他的牙床和下巴腫痛。)
9 T+ x& a3 a3 B# vHe has sore places on or around the lip. (他的嘴唇和周圍都很痛。)
8 S; z+ E* T) G4 E V* j% NThere are cracks at the corners of his mouth. (他的嘴巴角落破了。) " e& [( @' A' U8 ]7 C
There are some discolored areas inside on his tongue. (他舌頭裡邊有些地方顏色怪怪的。)
4 H$ Z8 Y! D" L+ ~# F3 S
' q. {4 C' L/ f4 j6 b(9) 腸胃毛病:
( }. {' L8 Z( G$ \# RHe has a bloated, uncomfortable feeling after meal. (他飯後肚子覺得脹脹的,很不舒服。) 或
" e3 B7 [* A" o! pHe feels bloated after eating. ( q+ K: `% Q* x! m; ?
He has bouts of abdominal pain. (他有一陣陣的肚痛。) 8 ]; |; ]# w0 m
He feels bloated in his abdominal area. (他感到肚子脹脹的。) ' z3 H+ y& u8 W! K- [) T# \
(註:脹脹的,像「puff up」,但不是真正的腫「swell up」。) + b1 b; P2 s8 r. w* a( _6 w2 F5 l
The pain is mainly in the lower (upper) right part of the abdomen. (痛是在肚子下半部。)
/ @ R7 N1 c3 l+ i+ vHe has nausea and vomiting. (他有惡心和嘔吐。) / a. @& y4 [' `$ z: n1 w
It is difficult or painful for him to swallow. (他吞下食物時會痛。) , @* v; X& k5 I4 n$ V/ D0 ^ Y1 b
He has passed more gas than usual. (他放…比平常多。) 3 G6 n: Z: \% |3 ~
He has been constipated for a few days. (他便秘了好幾天。) ) F, A+ ~0 m/ K9 z% I
He suffers pains when he moves his bowels. (他大便時很痛。) - }6 k. @3 L, V9 @
He has some bleeding from his rectum. (他的肛門出血。)
7 J0 S( P1 a# [8 I' uHe has noticed some blood in his bowel movements. (他發覺大便時有些血。) / h0 j0 x! {- s
His bowel movements are pale, greasy and foul smelling. (他大便呈灰白色,含油脂的惡臭。) 或
* \4 g5 _% E% Q f6 r7 Z1 RHis bowel movements are grey (or black) in color. (他的大便呈灰白色。) \: S8 Y W* ?" v, O0 \% [3 v
He has trouble with diarrhea. (他拉肚子。) * v# C! E. v2 {7 b( }
! R/ f* n. B$ V
(10) 血壓等等:
( Q7 j8 C! N* L# J) PHis blood pressure is really up. (他的血壓很高。)
) Y- A8 C# L- g' i& ^" \0 xHigh blood pressure is creeping up on him. " N' J9 s7 R$ i. b
He has noticed frequent urination, increased thirst and unexpected tireness. (他發覺常常小便,非常口渴和更加疲倦。)
% F( z' Y6 ~* d* B8 YIt is a chest pain that gets worse when he bends over or lies down. (他彎腰或躺下時,胸部更痛。) - e- q# s" `8 N3 ^
He has noticed excessive sweating and unexplained tireness. (他體會到過度的出汗和難以解釋的疲倦。) , I0 N) ?! \7 J7 H
He has a sharp pain in one area of his spine. (他的脊椎某部位刺痛。)
' K8 Z6 x. h$ z# t3 Y; b, sHe has pain in other joints including hip, knee and ankle. (其他關節疼痛包括臀部、膝蓋和腳踝。) ' D, `8 L- \, i5 l) O0 |
His eyes seem to be bulging. (他的眼睛覺得有點腫脹。) ; I! Q. k# a" a# ^
He has double vision. (他的視線有雙重影子。) 4 `( O) m, h; _5 j3 b; h
He feels there is a film over his eyes. (他覺得眼裡有種薄膜似的東西,擋住視線。)
; b" K6 K1 c% q% FHis vision in the right eye blurred. (他右眼視線模糊不清。)
' y. X1 g3 R2 b1 E' _& P. D- qHe has had some earaches lately. (他近來耳朵有點痛。)
4 E3 }- r8 V# PHe has a repeated buzzing or other noises in his ears. (他耳朵常有嗡嗡的聲音。) |
|