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发表于 2006-4-14 04:56 | 显示全部楼层 |阅读模式
老杨团队,追求完美;客户至上,服务到位!
One- D9 G7 _; D  I0 N- e; J
2 ?; _, R4 [% |9 s
@introduce yourself- @8 L  i0 g9 k& H
自我介绍
5 n& G3 y$ a. m% M$ n; J& ~1. My name is Mary Grove.) U+ \  l! L/ Z! m% X
2. My name is Gregory Paul.
3 {4 t! j5 K: r8 U# j- T. V7 \3. I'm Bill Speaks.
3 f- l) A/ q% a4. I'm Betty Hones.2 B7 Q4 W0 {( P2 p! U- J  p

; b: _8 j: G5 I# a8 F& j( L@ask for permission
6 O& w! \' a  U0 c% B, i/ q  c' @征求同意
7 u! V  m" J2 Y7 \9 U+ c8 Y1. May I take a picture of you and your little boy?( n( E1 ]+ H) \! K
2. May I sit here?* b2 n) S. C( R' l' o3 f
3. May I use your bathroom?
& C* y  y) t$ I1 p- `$ p( e& n' E. t0 E
@introduce a conversation
& M* d9 y0 e# i1 l1 y: g引出话题1 r, g5 L$ E, y/ H  `7 ~
1. By the way, your machine has already been fixed.
/ t2 |: M4 |3 O2. By the way, my sister has got married.
9 W& `0 q  _' Y0 x0 \. E' E4 `3. By the way, they arrived intact.6 S/ n7 S; V4 c' |7 G

( q# X% Q8 o- Z( [@thank someone! m* T$ i7 F8 ~# L
向人道谢7 w6 K0 ?$ h/ B& c6 z3 t
1. - Use my bike, please.
; Z" s' q% n& ]1 d! d1 w6 z- Thank you. I appreciate your help.
4 y. I8 f* l) S6 P. O  W: R) \2. - Laura, your phone call.2 _7 X7 t  `! N" Z+ ^3 A9 N
- Thank you.- D5 t6 a5 ^7 C* }( T0 N% z
3. I really want to go. Thanks again.4 H6 N1 y4 W! ]9 G8 P/ w

9 p& S* v+ T, q3 m7 k) b@respond to someone thanking you9 ^1 J$ ^- z5 |2 }. S$ T( F* t
回答别人的道谢
  q2 K: l/ F" o% Z8 {1. - Thank you for helping me get this ticket.) S9 r5 p; P1 ^( N3 k4 i
- Oh, my pleasure.0 g! A6 O4 g2 @( a) a9 t) i
2. - I've got the book. Thank you.6 C9 _) r. |, w+ b0 b
- You're welcome.
! o  g2 B# ^) y0 j# D
& l: G; d1 C! l: ^) s@start talking to stranger. ], B2 r1 m2 D$ {0 Z) \
与陌生人攀谈
+ a- o% C# ~2 ^+ p7 k7 B4 }* {1. Excuse me. May I know your name, Miss?- Y0 m' o8 R) q
2. Excuse me. Can I take this road to Norman?: {8 G5 e% J  ^4 ~7 k0 \9 E
3. Excuse me. Can I ask you a question?# D$ X3 t! r: e# y5 I# w
4 P* n( O  w: I, V+ h
@say good-bye after meeting someone for the first time5 o; ?! p- _& l8 ]% Z+ t
首次见面后道别; J' Z( T* @0 I. ~, L5 S0 d6 y- x5 Q
1. - I have to go now. Good-bye.1 R4 V6 C+ k4 x6 Y
- Bye. It was nice meeting you.
3 z- G" H) d- s6 M9 c2. - I have to get off here. Hope to see you again.
. Q- ?7 j/ o; D- It was a pleasure meeting you. Thank you for help.1 i. f9 M4 m! A% p) R) w! s

: G& M, n' [2 }1 e@describe something
, S) k+ o- E! [" b描述事、物  S/ h; p5 p; L3 D' r# ~1 Q' D& g
1 . It's a small canvas bag.
; @! i; v0 z- p2 . This is a brown metal box.
6 c* j8 S* `- w: s3 . Here's a white glass bottle./ Y0 _( g) ]* W) A4 S6 i# }
2 E: i4 q  a& A8 i
@compliment someone' d" G( I9 z$ H* @
赞美别人
7 C3 h3 U' d. L0 L/ \( N/ i- O5 {1 . I think it looks terrific on you.8 h# N; x1 e$ ]6 r
2 . I think this sweater looks marvelous on you.
+ Q% P* ]4 W( @3. You look prettier in this dress.( {, d* D" ?  Y  c

3 i: ^# ^# ?5 k* k@make suggestions
: H1 @2 t& B, ^* h: v% `) U提出建议
$ K7 T& [' M2 c! a8 W1. Try this sweater.
; c8 R- A  H# }% W1 h6 Q2. Try the blue one.8 _5 n8 }  Y) o6 d# @% O$ ~, x
3. How about green?7 r% E2 p, C' i1 }0 J* ~! r
4. How about going to the restaurant for dinner?- o6 F2 l9 }* W

% u6 S. C* l$ D# ~- J% J) A@apologize
( e6 I. H: y8 z+ m道歉0 L: }$ C9 h9 ~0 l" V$ L: y
1. I'm sorry I'm so late.
7 f4 u' d) X! }2. I'm sorry I can't go to your party.
3 G) l$ p1 T( \3. A : You're 11 minutes late, Robert.
+ z9 E8 n1 O! x; A: ~" i3 I. I+ ?  S7 |B : I'm really sorry.
9 C# s, ?8 m1 n& K: l9 a, A: q4. A : Why don't you answer my letter?" x( p! E# f' k1 ^2 E3 Z0 {
B : I'm really sorry. I...9 p9 u1 V+ u; v1 _

" H- O6 _3 P6 ~@ask for help. k/ c% r4 O0 M. B  E) v
请求协助/ C# H, O# c% n4 a: G5 ^
1. Can you help me?
+ L( p. }1 z6 a$ i6 U) ^2. Can you help me with this load of books?* Y2 w) [; m1 j7 A" {; ~
@reassure someone
- P; T. D' D' ^+ P! {4 ]* ~为人打气& X% o5 v. F0 d8 k2 b
1. Don't worry. Everything will be fine.
: f( f$ T/ Q. |" G" W1 ?% l  P2. Don't worry. You can pass the examinations.
, l& Z! v* z* I2 m9 D6 w0 n$ e/ r# \6 ?
@ask if someone found something4 ^5 K/ S0 ?" q2 A  q
询问别人是否捡到东西7 d  C, Q& f: @( j3 g1 g( c/ B$ S/ y
1. Did anyone find a small canvas bag?1 j4 D' R4 E2 S2 w" o# ]( f
2. Did any one of you find a pair of red boxing gloves?0 \% h& i; m1 Y; F1 g

/ P  b2 z7 \/ b; R; u" r; ~$ w5 g- I@introduce someone( y4 b/ D/ ^4 S
介绍别人+ L" C  ?$ M; _# n3 @9 S
1. Let me introduce you. Dr.Wagner, from MacGill University.& E1 Z' B" ~# {% K' W% c9 m" d- V
2. This is Forrest Gump, my friend." E# t* {! C$ G1 }9 _. A# v
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@respond to an introduction
% Y7 i0 {. d. P/ o介绍后回答
  f+ X, m/ L8 L5 _. Z) C/ p1. A: My name is Robert Jones.
3 j: `$ S9 o" A7 N: ]B: How do you do?
" u# o1 }5 ^- ^A: This is my brother Jim.
" ~5 C3 ?" |; _: G6 ?- fB: It's nice to meet you, Jim.
! H, N- O. A$ s5 F
0 n% L: x" [! _: \7 J@correct yourself
+ M8 ^- D% p7 a( a$ m+ C改正言辞错误& Q  Q* V) `9 ^8 A+ x
1. It's Richard's film! I mean Pappas.  [+ V0 M/ r  q
2. A: Is it a difficult question? You can't answer it, can you?* M! b( A7 w+ N8 z
B: Yes, oh, I mean, it's a difficult question, but...
. s  X1 P# ~' B4 A* ]% h3 s$ S
# G$ B; H8 I" |; x1 S@offer7 A2 k  F; `9 [$ P/ r, ?6 y
善意帮忙
1 f: @' E1 I5 W) f/ }( j1. Would you like something to eat?
3 s# \* ~) c4 m5 m2 G* W6 ^& _9 E6 C  v2. Can I drive you home?  q& k4 m+ x) [) J

# H, Y0 }+ Y, b1 \@thank someone/ R; \! |7 E4 D7 j) a  u) d
向人道谢
" m( h9 Z# K( `; _. t0 ^6 o, k# j1. I'm so glad you took the time and trouble to return the bag.
- r) m. }2 X3 M2. I'm so glad you let me use your car.9 x# l& Q3 q$ `7 }& j; T4 J$ B
# z" a- y, ~& L2 R
@respond to thanks) @" R/ y! n8 l' J& e
回答别人的道谢
& a  M* e1 s1 [/ ?8 P, t3 `# x1. A: I'm so glad you took the time and trouble to send me the tickets.
. M- V' H* d8 y$ p; b+ `5 tB: Oh. It was no trouble.# F& }# A; x% V7 f" j  r

9 n, A. b& K; P: a@accept an offer
9 O/ L3 ?( l- l0 ^' j0 j接受别人好意' N# \9 C' d# Z9 X" Z2 ]
1. A: Would you like something to eat?
1 h) z8 ]7 U" j+ m1 xB: Yes, I'd appreciate that.
( Y. V- J4 L1 p; `8 R3 |  _A: Would you like something to drink?
, l4 {- g/ k9 P  wB: Yes, I'd appreciate that.+ j5 i0 x0 U/ M# M4 Q

" }; @+ i. q2 S@refuse to offer$ `* E% \* F+ V, w3 r8 X
婉拒别人好意
: _0 v$ `, c8 p! t6 P7 Z1. A: Would you like something to eat?. r" R4 g& n; ]1 \" A2 Z# g5 |# y
B: No, thanks.
/ P  {% ]) k+ Z* p( Y5 h% x- g2. A: Can I take these bags for you?
  @; ^# x0 u$ |% d2 I3 ^B: No, thanks. I can manage them
+ K! s2 s8 D" M6 h% \myself.% s: N, E- Q$ m! f& t5 h

) Z9 T1 G6 O4 m$ W+ M@Here they are.
( L9 S; K6 x( s就在这里。' J9 ^" g& h' }7 i  B$ W6 Q" M
@The traffic is very heavy.
7 I* p9 c& W9 s* J7 p交通非常拥挤。
( H, b: e0 n! }; \/ d@Me, too.* T% S2 `# W, A/ e/ D2 T
我也要。
+ m2 R* v4 C0 t6 L1 ?@Take it easy.% a* R! N- M5 P# x2 y. J8 i9 q& t  x
别紧张。
1 Q! _) Q( ?2 D2 r  [5 o" U@You really saved the day for me.
. S6 ?9 t$ `8 O+ m, v, s/ t4 R& N% X你真的帮了我大忙。$ W4 L, J& X' V; d: h0 O
$ z/ q- L. \' \
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Two
# ~3 J& b* g3 \8 H- u8 {9 O, h9 y# G+ C& c
@ask for help
$ c2 S6 v. S) a$ W8 e7 F( Z' i请求协助
) A- }/ `0 g! e# y2 X/ p7 F1. F: Excuse me. Can you help me?, \# g6 y) b2 c- {& c" Y
M: Yes, what can I do for you?" t- ^+ v5 B  N  \
2. F: Excuse me, sir. Can you help me to find this book?
" |" y7 u6 q8 oM: Certainly, madam.
9 A, w6 i* y0 ]! z' I% ^2 s. V0 U5 t4 @" a; U- ], q
@say good-bye to someone you just met' s' P5 `) z# h" j1 f
见面人士道别* W  m0 ?  u( ~. |3 K, ?  g0 E
1. M: Bye, Marilyn. Hope to see you again.0 z6 }6 G* k3 b" l
F: See you later. Have a good time.
+ C. |1 ?! O8 z7 r- z3 @# E2. M: It's nice meeting you. Hope to see you again.
0 B  H/ _5 t* n' m+ a" O- {) BF: Me too. Have a nice evening.
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@apologize
2 {# h& L& J; E# \! D# ^% I3 Z致歉, k+ v! ]# B& @* o1 G8 a
1. F: Sorry I'm late, John.$ R8 j( \; d0 d7 m; t& ~. G0 z+ G* e
2. M: Excuse the mess, I've just moved here.
8 h/ j( O; [' ]) ^; T+ c% F, k! ~" n" d0 X; w$ P4 Z+ i3 {- G' [7 k
@give directions9 o6 W' y* b  G( L/ \  x
指路) C3 }4 S( J, U7 E
1. F: How can I get to the bank, sir?
! ^+ r/ O& p8 Z7 G' \$ qM: Make a left turn. Then walk two blocks to the traffic light.
7 `) R* O, t7 t* t2. F: Could you tell me how to get to the parking lot?5 K* Z2 H. q+ j4 |; }
M: Yes. Make a right turn. Then walk two blocks and turn left.
: `" e4 ^# ^8 l. y7 Y1 a$ H7 ?4 ?
% ^: F7 V$ c0 T@make excuses' z, h# t- f. a) }: {! I
辩解; }- y8 O2 d+ {" I6 b1 G# q9 A% o
1. F: I'm sorry I'm late. I was lost.; x/ v% @- W7 n) G' P
2. M: Excuse me. It's messy here. I just moved here.
: x  d3 T9 |6 k7 N; D* \5 B# T
! X+ s- b% W/ H5 ]7 ]  [@accept an apology
5 b+ N& ?, z" i& P接受
7 H  G! m7 H1 k5 s1. F: Don't worry about being absent. It's fine.
3 W$ }8 |; p2 n0 ]4 o$ f. k' T2. M: Don't worry about having broken the glass. It's OK.
! `2 C1 T! A: E/ B0 [$ y* t) h3 t/ ~$ S& N% F$ Y0 v+ ]+ `
@say a telephone number so someone can reach you; r# w; h9 O5 j
告诉别人电话号码,以便找你
, j2 T# ?' ^  i7 b( `- m2 z8 j6 d9 D, A& K
1. F: If something happens, call me. I'll be at 666-6431.
5 i: _+ N5 W8 N! I2 b4 t) |2. M: If the baby doesn't feel well, please call me. I'll be at 863-0064.
% O2 n/ N" g2 m0 v: K0 X% |. [& m  X% Z
@accept a gift9 q( s9 I6 R. c% `/ v1 O  N7 p$ V
接受礼物/ ?$ N0 q# d# k5 O' ~0 x! q
1. F: What pretty flowers! Thank you, Harry.
# k6 N) P/ U! Z" i) D  ]2. M: What a nice tie! Thanks a lot, Laura.& k2 u+ T, P% P

  s$ E5 x+ f8 h6 m@order something to eat and drink
3 x- @. o$ m! y点菜或点饮料
, q# F0 t8 z; j8 O7 g1. F: What would you like to eat?
1 M  Y1 I' h, v* J1 d5 i4 mM: I'd like the mee krob.
) u1 B6 N$ u/ ~+ |/ _" a2. F: Would you like something to drink?! V& X4 d8 a% q. B) w
M: Yes. Do you have a dry white wine?
. B) d& W8 {: p3 R4 s8 D# B1 o8 C7 M# [+ v) c, B4 y# ^
@make a suggestion  v! T, T' e* K1 n' E3 q( _
提出建议
9 a$ b; t0 X* ^2 T7 |1. F: How about going to the cafeteria for dinner?
7 L$ [0 A) z0 m/ Z9 ~  `/ ?: B9 N2. M: I recommend fried fish to you, sir. It's delicious.4 r* {7 |  j2 Y$ I0 i; o7 H
, I9 g8 E# I$ B3 g  p6 n
@greet someone
8 A+ l( V7 d) _6 n& `0 f欢迎* r2 n# M) C. d; O  S- b) Z
1. F: Welcome! This way, madam.
  H) y8 d" `( I+ d2. M: Good evening, sir. This way, please.: ?. W1 Q% s# I- h/ ?

8 |1 j3 T' u* l9 u3 v@ask about someone's job+ I+ p( I5 }) G" o9 z9 a: z/ `1 \
问别人的职业* z2 p) n! b1 s2 F3 D
1. F: What do you do?5 p  Y. Q* t' l" U; N  [) c+ l7 G
M: I'm a dentist.
0 d  M/ n4 M: Y$ d; e2. F: May I know your job?
7 i5 Q0 L8 l7 }; J& UM: I'm a journalist.
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@excuse yourself- c. i7 L) K% B: T
请求原谅- v3 P$ C) k& c5 U8 i0 V: L5 K
1. F: Please forgive me. I'm very late.# n1 c; C; ?: }
2. M: I'm terribly sorry, Rose. I...I have to leave now.# d0 B2 F* r) b% ~1 B

4 T" U. u* x( }: R@ask about a problem2 D) O4 n/ J' p$ f
询问对方的困难$ ?4 W0 C1 \& c; b
1. F: What's the matter?
& z: A4 s- e/ e; pM: My boss wants me to go back to the
, F9 k# Y' M- k) B  Jcompany immediately.( s. p5 B- I+ s: u
2. F: Is it serious?8 k6 C" j, W  j; ^+ \& Z- ~
M: No, it's just a stomachache.$ l6 |# q2 g8 v
, k# c1 O5 a  y  a
@express concern4 p8 Q. b! U- z% w
表示关怀& q8 e0 r" Z2 K# k; ]0 o  p) Y
1. F: It's the baby-sitter.4 F5 ^( G- t  z* ]- T9 @
M: I hope nothing is wrong.
+ g3 Y1 P; {1 y2. F: I have to go home. My daughter is crying.$ Z7 y, Y# x  _
M: I hope your daughter is all right.2 {  L$ B7 l9 M4 u$ t+ W- i/ w/ v
( m% \* @7 ^/ k" u: F% i7 ?
@ask about a past event
' @* a( ]9 w- @( Q. z7 |  a1 V询问已发生的事情9 q, \2 W: b* `5 Z: c* S# ?
1. M: What happened?% n% T  J$ F( R& p2 ]  W- y
F: His boss called and asked him to return to his office.# K+ Z! z3 q5 J# E
2. M: What happened?
: y( j- @& M. ~3 \1 h! h) FF: Her car was lost.( g5 W) n* j. b! Y# Y
. e7 `. i% t6 Q( O& w
@ask about a problem
# V/ F) Y- }% m% j# Q4 V$ t0 X询问对方的困难, T  ~; ~% y4 O
1. M: What's wrong?
5 d) ~2 f0 [. ?8 `9 a3 yF: The baby is awake. She's crying.
9 g! }0 s2 U$ V+ H2. M: What's wrong?) G8 E- ~! y2 ?) ?: R
F: There's no power.
/ }, c9 x' f5 Z4 O  a' H
7 B, J# L6 A7 g7 H: r( U@express surprise1 p# b: C4 Q* c: U8 ]8 |$ Q$ u9 X
表示惊讶* X" N, \( ?+ k# k. e* C( L
1. M: Who's that?2 R; e' a; X4 }2 u% |
F: You won't believe it! Heura. It's Dad.! z! m" X1 c& R" g7 i- L
2. M: What's the matter?
+ U' R+ v, p7 I/ _1 r% z% `F: You won't believe it! The lost car has been found.) l& l9 a1 @4 f6 D( |

6 z1 T! A) b: H@leave someone after a date
) R" m2 t; }/ c9 I. q9 u& m约会后临别说辞
7 c4 z2 o  I" P( d2 c; p# b1. M: Thank you, Linda. I had a nice evening.! [2 h& C/ h3 V) x
F: Me too, Forest. I'll call you later.
3 u- {/ e" |7 Z6 i: T4 }2. M: It's almost midnight. I had a nice evening with you.( `% h$ l% Y3 j# U1 ]
F: Nice to meet you. Hope to see you again.0 W! K- V- N+ G9 ?6 _

; {% o  f5 D8 m7 k@excuse yourself for making a surprise visit at a late hour
% J9 j$ O% M# I) S为太晚造访致歉. W6 C6 n/ q; `0 v2 Y
1. M: I'm terribly sorry, Linda. I hope it's not too late.! `3 ^2 I/ f/ q6 t5 |: z- \
F: Oh, no, not at all.6 W. s. d- r, Y/ C9 j
2. M: Good evening, Monica. I hope it's not too late.
3 R( H3 j6 W% L8 M4 P+ l& a4 X- S9 KF: Oh, no, we're still eating.
& `( S  x6 z6 j6 Q9 p/ O@accept an excuse
( A/ ?8 Z2 k# ~, Q. w接受对方道歉$ `. D/ P4 H7 @  y" f3 \
1. M: I'm sorry. I hope I'm not too late.
! b' {: B0 Q- `1 yF: Oh, no. Not at all.
' \; p8 p) e* @7 R' b8 g: }9 Y% Q) G  U* i% A
@invite someone to enter
; G7 J8 X2 |; o8 ~5 X2 i/ W邀请别人进门
6 b- _- f+ I4 A: J1. M: Julia.
5 F- n9 R2 Y; QF: Oh, Steve.... It 's you. Come in. Join us.
8 S  e+ I+ {8 @/ b/ E2 ~  ?2. F: I hope I'm not too late.3 |6 _" d) X' L& L
M: Oh, no. Come in. Join us.  d: @% s+ g1 d0 o% f9 y- u( d

# B' o9 }+ B0 @. P9 K' k@make a promise
4 `+ P  K1 s! H/ {# P# E许诺
- }9 R) z  A; \! f, e3 ~1. M: I promise I won't leave early.
! M6 Y* a" y* t+ \1 H' G2. F: I promise I won't do that again.+ W# T5 Q, N$ n  B- E
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@leave a group of people
0 O; ~3 T5 j# k. `2 V- Y% a告辞
% }2 ~( P$ J( j1. M: I'm going to excuse myself. I have to meet my wife at six.1 i) f, F2 ~5 {2 L; {5 Y  U
2. F: Good night, everybody. I have to leave early. I'm going to meet my Mom off the train.- l! x# }/ a) `
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- C7 n* |  a  E7 s
@What do you want?
+ |% l% R# j( D+ B: H什么事?" A% H0 U* r: G* @
@After you.6 G6 C5 V* X: S- x9 c7 H
请先走。
# g2 P, N* p; A: V# v0 ]@I'll take care of everything.1 J; |1 V. _  c: f
我会好好照料一切。) K" U' e0 U* M5 U* k, g7 G3 [
@I'm not complaining.9 H8 q5 x0 M( C: q& I: j
我不在意。/ g- H* w' q  a) F4 X
@I never like that umbrella stand.4 ?, A7 w. X- s) s5 P
我一直嫌那伞架碍事。
! ^1 p& S" D( \% m: Y$ q, A% j9 I3 }0 C9 @' j* [8 ~) o

, ?  Y; ^' M& Q
+ _+ a; L& t0 MThree
8 J$ c0 \2 r( H; Q: N8 H4 O+ {2 _  y& ~! G( I
@express excitement:: F" t% e+ X) M) Q5 h4 [0 K
表示兴奋
0 _& K4 E! F2 l" O! n9 M2 ~1. We will have a 2-week vacation.
* d: P3 j7 ~4 E9 A$ }0 aOh, I am so excited./ }6 c* F' j# ]* K: _; O
2. Grandpa arrives on Tuesday.
! Z+ V& A7 p+ T- cReally? I'm very excited about his arrival.% P, S5 K# Z# i* n- f5 E3 Y* P
0 T& U. h, p) w" ?
@talk about a future event at a specific point in time:9 x3 o0 Z  }1 S' ^  U8 d
谈论未来特定时间的事
: V+ |$ b+ |- [$ n& h$ }, Q1. At this time tomorrow morning, Grandpa will be sitting in the kitchen with us.
" E# e0 k" Y9 }" K0 R1 D* R2. At this time next Sunday, we'll be sitting at home drinking champagne.
4 ~9 e+ e. m% m! W" A6 M. ~
8 R# `$ {1 Y; x2 P& r@talk about future schedules:
6 w8 U, P+ x4 K* g  n谈论未来安排/ r% S2 {3 b" t) |# n3 a
1. When does he arrive?
+ d) m/ G! l+ s0 ^2 w2. We have a meeting tomorrow afternoon.
9 _5 j3 X0 e6 K% j- H6 L; e4 z3 c. B! G% w! D% P. l
@express approval or agreement:/ }( ?3 W1 v) x5 j, w
表示赞同* F; c+ N% y$ M: r) K
1. He'll be happy here.$ A. _- \5 f, L8 z! U
That's for true.; Q: |2 s3 H4 X( Q9 T
2. Maybe we can send him a picture of our whole class.
' f& S+ S" f' A; `2 Q3 oThat's a neat idea.
: D7 f5 b% H0 @; K$ l" M, Q. c6 |4 D# B  y
@express admiration:8 w' F% q4 c. e: ^1 U7 N- k$ S! `
表示钦佩7 n) T6 }: S0 P% Y; V
1. He'll get here by himself.
7 j7 p" R5 R2 C5 k2 DHe's something!. y) v. g; ^3 g1 b* Z
2. Bob repaired your car.5 T* [. n5 e# a- ]% @
Oh, he's great.
6 X+ B( P) z! s0 p
0 j2 u) |! C+ d9 ?: K% A@express an opinion or belief:
' H+ L. h. x- t* g1 N' y表示意见或信念
! R* L/ Z9 e6 ~. l. `! b: F1. I think he will win the next round.& @& k* f* D" f: N
2. I guess it's snowing.
9 W; J- T. J$ E6 h# r/ i3. In my opinion, the company will be in debt soon.
7 [  e% q1 y: F7 P* x& a2 V+ P
. l9 X/ K" c4 L5 v6 h* M5 _/ F@say two people are alike:
2 o3 V5 t6 O( {/ M说两人相似
) o2 X) w+ S) H1. She always reminds him of Grandma.
  D/ f. }: \& [1 N0 ~2. You are another James Bond!( }, o, E( S! Y) r# e4 B/ W6 R, Y
# P2 c6 T7 Q* P% u  p' e
  `0 K( O4 D4 t( \; c
@ask indirectly about something:5 d4 k- m  ~+ @0 p, N( R; d' p
间接询问
9 I2 g/ G# ]7 z2 N! B2 n1. We were just wondering about this trunk.
) |* i  o! i5 s; L2 N: Q# QIt's locked.7 H. I) _* C- H  F7 [, Y, c) o
2. We were just wondering about this seat.3 N6 N0 w& ?; E# I- |% g* O! n
Oh, it's empty. No one has taken it. You can sit there.
& d& L' l# ^; y$ F+ G$ d5 z' s/ K4 m3 p" `
@offer help:
$ B& x  B2 U, k8 l  l提议协助
6 k: ?0 [% Z- Y8 E# B* P1. Let me help you with this.
3 Q. p1 i: r& Y) |/ O, I$ _Oh, thank you.
7 t$ y5 Z0 d* P2. Let me help you with this trunk.2 t; G- `1 L! ]" |" m
Thank you very much.
+ n0 Z- x, J  r! {5 x" W/ Q8 H
@ask for help:0 ?" n8 H. w; ^1 R
请求协助9 T$ P; M" @' E9 d" v
1. Would you kindly hold these keys?
! U1 u- S+ m& F* W  A/ T. F2. Would you kindly move this table away?: \) `& ~" b  ^  Z( E

" T& |! Q# _. ~& @@tell someone not to hurry:- N( ?* l3 S9 X1 C3 ^
告诉对方不必急9 s# p3 N- z! m: K; z- n
1. It's OK, madam. Take your time.& I6 C5 _# Q  ]/ v4 J
2. It's still early. The train leaves at 5:10.: v$ A6 B2 ]4 D, o2 R% n
Take your time.
. V- c6 [1 }& r2 {3 m" J2 o& g. V7 X" `, d. A- i  o* M2 d
@express similarities:, q% j/ V) C  F" Z) ^1 l$ W
表示相同、一致
( A6 s/ K4 @0 s6 X1. I am a journalist.( }6 r0 A" C* M8 ?/ W8 V0 B- y& v1 W
I am, too.
: I& T0 I( B; L% c+ c6 l2. I work for the BBC.
1 t$ w' F5 a( k# c, ~, POh, I do, too.
  J6 q; @$ h: E* E
6 F  V+ o( J! ]. }. K$ N@respond to good news:
* ~# ~" |3 {0 \& J1 _- `道贺
+ D5 M' C4 z5 q/ o7 B1. I've got a promotion.+ w# x/ ~; q8 C5 Z7 U6 s0 n2 d
Congratulations!; W0 M- k* \; P) S0 C9 u* D1 X
2. I've won a lottery.* ^. {/ K6 r, k$ N, s
Oh, congratulations!
' i, ^. k  J+ W  t1 v" s6 {% l
! Z+ J1 L6 q: ~% H/ a$ g( C5 \) q@express excitement about a future event:
. v" ^" C/ U3 m0 B9 _为未来某事兴奋
; B  y2 N# p9 E) G+ z1. You said you have family in New York.+ a9 g2 L1 q: Y, O
You must be excited.
; L' @" l" ~7 @- x6 P5 W7 RI can't wait to see them!* [9 C0 ]0 r/ U, B1 U. Z* g
2. We will soon land in Rome.9 t2 i/ z+ O- W0 C7 z( @
I can't wait to go there.* [! S& x9 W' `8 u  m6 v/ E+ `/ q

& ?0 \; m: X# x@say something doesn't bother someone:# t0 j9 j2 J& W
说某人不在乎某事
' Z% Y9 K0 V7 |! P5 Y1. Some people don't mind being alone.8 M- X) Y2 ~' F4 ]  j
2. She doesn't mind gaining weight.
7 i: i* d' ?# c$ j: R; C# t: l9 V) _: c
@wish someone a happy visit:
: `$ Z# C1 i' W/ Y( ^6 J祝对方来访愉快. ?5 ?7 l; q& C- S9 ^2 ?, H7 b
1. I will be here for about a week.( b# f+ K/ S8 y8 ~! a
Have a good stay.
% z: {2 X6 E4 d, J2. Enjoy your stay in New York.
# Z/ a% W: A; `8 k% T6 d& `Thank you.3 b* e/ Z4 Q$ h+ }+ w) A! w

+ ~+ R0 o; g* ?: |& w# S4 T@invite someone to visit you:
9 n) Z* V9 D9 ^" U, d+ K5 f邀对方来访
  S- ?. n9 ]3 H/ J. i$ t# \1. If you visit Honolulu, please look us up.$ R6 Z$ _% O% M
Thank you, I will.
3 D# v3 S+ ]1 d7 ?2. I'll be in Boston next week.
% K2 v- }+ F9 P4 Q  F) W  wOh, it's nice. Please look us up.8 O1 r4 s4 D& n, [
" {  q/ x. t! |, {1 n$ y
@accept an invitation:
+ ^6 j, E+ K5 M0 P* L接受邀请
3 H6 [8 x) b) u3 x2 S1. Shall we go fishing in the nearby lake?
" `7 J- z: w4 y' @% H: uOK. You name the day.
) ?" W) [8 p0 @1 t; b* D* a2. Let's have dinner in a restaurant this
" Q' Z6 N, E0 o; u3 [' D$ f  e) h6 wevening.1 W* \' x. H& k
Fine. You name the restaurant.& c; z5 h# y( ?/ r# m0 y2 l

4 k! r- X7 z+ c# d4 r' N@talk about a memory after seeing something or someone:
  W& ~2 A4 t9 @# l/ P睹物(人)怀旧
' K$ J/ `# K$ {. D1. This picture really brings back
. z1 F4 L$ l9 ]3 R4 o; ~; [memories.) b- d4 ]( d) v- Y8 z
2. This hat really brings back beautiful+ V" C4 [1 o2 S* P
memories.
  n# P+ B! B0 n9 m8 X. R0 B- a) f  Z& w7 X* }
@express regret:
6 @  ]9 @- N% {$ f( E表示遗憾
+ K6 l2 W( `/ s1 a  G9 K1. I'm sorry Susan isn't here. I miss her very much.
8 l2 }# h% t# u0 H; gShe feels bad too, Grandpa.
* V/ O3 F! g! ^  M% w; ]2. We have had a nice evening. But I'm sorry Jane isn't here.$ e" h, v0 [) S* _! e' @0 ]4 E: q
She is sorry, too.
5 r4 f$ N! D3 b: b( W
! U2 Q! u# D6 K' a5 |) Y@say you are pleased to see someone:6 w3 U) Z& t2 ^2 c' P4 J
表示高兴见对方
9 M- k5 H6 c5 y, ?1. I'm sure glad you're here, Grandpa.
: T3 K* M* n! b2. I'm so happy to see you, Mr. Jones.
2 }2 M( i  ?$ ~8 ?" L! |* [Oh, you look so beautiful, Jessie.
4 s# x7 z9 F4 `4 q# I
4 y$ b% H3 @; {: [You're a big girl now.
7 x+ E* q* t3 S: `1 t$ @2 ^6 i
, ]2 v+ F& l. |% |8 A  M4 D@wish someone a good night's sleep:# v8 T; B* f* U- v6 |( w
祝对方睡得好
" z5 a0 [+ j- @% P1. Good night, Charles.
1 z3 r& H7 W% D1 R' c0 |$ zGood night, Grandpa. Pleasant dreams.
# @5 H1 B' m( T& L# M" v5 g2. I want to go to bed now, Mom. Good night. Good night. Pleasant dreams.
2 ?& b0 {# y  ~3 b% b% Z# S; ^5 a; y$ a, B+ v( ^9 `
@express similarity:
  Z+ ~; s& S( L表示相同处
' T( `5 J. i% P# O% F1. You look so beautiful now, Susan. You look just like Grandma.
7 ?" Q$ I2 C  z& t  `2. You are a big boy now. You look just like your father.
- f: ~# c& |' Z
5 G1 y5 F; |; P2 y
. z4 R. T( e9 s6 L2 }@That's for sure.2 r0 P  B! F( Y/ x* s0 I
我同意你的看法。
) _8 h2 u8 F1 ^( \@I've got it!
: R) Q9 P2 z. k  D8 B) Q我有一个主意了!
( S7 y! z+ q: I@He's something!
4 D$ z# B2 f2 P1 t* g, q他真了不起!+ Y, g! o- G: M5 h: H3 g/ Y& k
@Take your time.
3 |+ B  D9 a7 o慢慢来,别急。$ s- ?  ^' o" t; X8 H3 E
@I can't wait.
# D8 z: G8 }7 q5 ^. X9 M9 n) E4 Z* O我很兴奋。
$ ^$ i- a$ ?( U7 `* b  W@That's a neat idea.5 M1 U2 i9 d6 y
这是个好主意。
; X0 _- X5 a+ p5 x! s4 @@Look (us) up!% y* W, s8 f* F/ y1 }! K
与(我们)联络。$ a6 f0 ^; \2 L2 S# ]. t) B; z# t

" B2 }* o/ q- D3 U  X3 t) W+ H
  K9 @- P  g0 J! f8 l/ BFour# i( F8 `* a, }

2 d" z3 B; \; I; K6 B: b@express a possibility
+ p& |: }* R: b! K) k表示可能性* s1 d2 I9 x- w+ N! b* T
1. I could work out in your class .... L0 F$ g6 u/ ~! l6 g& f) K
2. I could get two tickets for the concert.
* {; h! H+ P' T5 l! M3. I could find a way out of the jungle.
5 H6 u* c8 n& V! D4. I could swim to the ship.: h: _/ d( z: l4 ^

3 E) E) h, a" q; O# {@say something is easy% Q. }  v6 ?/ H
说事情容易2 {9 n8 g- D9 i& B7 x0 |
1. A: Can you finish typing the letter in ten minutes?5 Y. Q  u' m# o5 x$ s! a9 z
B: No problem.& P2 S: u% ?. a7 j7 l1 P
2. A: Can you carry such a heavy bag for an hour?  p5 c2 r1 r. Y+ ]1 R, ?7 C8 B$ p
B: Yes, it's a snap., d- Q$ |# h1 I% Q" C
3. A: Can you cook the meal in half an hour?4 ?6 J) e9 ]% @/ L
B: Yes, no sweat.
" E# E3 g' P6 P9 r/ \3 h" r! X4. A: Can you lift the box?
+ e1 l, e8 a- j2 k0 z) fB: Yes, it's a piece of cake.
: S! X6 D+ \4 u8 t5 m  d' z; R# ^: J
@say something is difficult# _. D; L. Z7 R0 k& R
说事情困难
1 U* G# y) M2 H8 b1. A: Is computer programming easy?% c! D$ k; j3 }& _* [; a* n( x
B: No, it's rough.
" V% {& q3 d# f3 b. ?& f" z8 j2. A: Is it difficult to learn Japanese?
; N' F! x4 h& n; z2 jB: Very difficult. It's tough.
9 b- C( y; ~4 ?/ {1 D* ^
5 a! R- {& d9 r$ q* ]@express certainty: h# g" p% }6 M7 E0 v
表示肯定3 _5 _' y4 D2 u/ f- V0 R1 t6 I
1. A: Do you think you could come to visit us Saturday?6 J/ i( q( b: i. I" s
B: Oh, yes, without a doubt.
! l6 F0 Q. \7 \2. I bet I can ride there in ten minutes.
. X3 |! _- j5 V3. I bet I can win the competition.
$ z' B9 e, v0 }- q- ^: Z@say to telephone someone
) E1 j7 I7 o* Y9 l3 i说打电话给某人; _2 ^( L7 i" `) M- X+ Y& M/ [
1. A: Can I contact him at this time?; G$ q/ v$ z2 c$ i: D
B: Give him a call.
! o( m/ ], c* F; B- h2. A: I wonder if Mr. Stapleton is free
+ S& U" R, n6 ]0 X  jnow?
* @$ {" I, O" d( z* NB: Call him.4 ~) z0 t0 g1 ~
# }" D' m- w+ _  j
@say you are leaving for a place( _# C$ @, B% O. L6 D
说自己正要出发
9 W/ a, P. y: p0 {5 X, m1. A: Please get here a few minutes early.
6 L" Z1 ?2 Y; g0 z1 y/ }/ A" OB: Oh, I'm on my way over." g; ]: A9 ?4 K/ V
2. A: Be here at ten.
6 r- A  m# F/ KB: I'm on my way over.: Z2 A: F- P/ ]0 s

! t1 M$ A, y0 w( U4 @- j- Y, w
7 M3 j5 Y; A2 Z4 T' ]# x@remind someone about something  l: w8 b9 m3 @5 n- P
提醒对方
& a* Y9 b$ G; x0 G4 H1. And that includes Susan.
- y' L2 C' H+ W7 m2 B- }3 ]2. And that includes the transportation fee.  r! }" A1 q0 r- V! v
3. A: Don't forget the bet.3 i/ q. x* \$ i5 l0 j! V  K
B: Don't you forget.
" _% B" p* k& C; e, y  c* l( L# }& o! @8 V
@say something is arranged4 p; u  q7 F3 r9 `/ n9 K
说事情安排妥了/ N- k$ {7 W1 X2 j/ H) q3 ^$ S
1. A: Have you talked to Mr. Stevenson about the trip?
% b/ o& a6 _9 F( A" ^B: Yes, it's all set.& l% n( R4 d8 j4 J, D
2. A: Have you called the booking office about your plane ticket?9 C1 o9 g* L4 l* ~2 z: s6 t
B: Yes, it's all set.
/ {9 ]* E/ {$ @4 Z7 w0 B6 X3 B4 v+ K
; D! S" b: b1 @. J/ Q: `: o@ask about someone's job) O9 w7 [9 D2 K! P- A
询问对方职业
1 T# P8 D  J$ f1 r1. A: What do you do for a living?2 ]& W  k! w& b6 y2 N+ g0 J" l3 W. m
B: I'm a journalist.  ]! N1 f5 Q" n/ a$ X" [' i
2. A: What's your occupation?
& g8 ~" u, r5 {; N9 w  ?B: I'm a teacher.6 a$ @# V& x/ d$ N% }
3. A: What do you do by trade?  \4 j. B7 B" B* S  f5 W
B: I'm an engineer.
* X9 z5 C7 e# i, T4 J" K3 h  t2 N; G$ L3 B( @) V
@make a suggestion% K9 W; \0 X$ U
提出建议% w, L# p) S) E* P7 v$ D
1. Did you ever think of photographing an aerobics class?
3 O$ |* e0 s  J4 K2. Did you ever think of sending them a resume?
: M( h5 n+ D" _* h3. Did you ever think of writing a thank you note?
0 n0 r' Z; _: Z! X, C4. Did you ever think of getting her on a TV show?
5 H8 _& P. |; Y, i2 E# p5. How about today?
; {/ H7 }. V- B$ \6. How about Saturday evening?
1 V* S( K% d3 N+ u- S7. How about next Friday?  T" N# s1 W. a

" L$ k. V/ W( T9 D! m' h. t7 q@propose a deal! d' w: t5 y& z9 T1 T. t6 N. J6 z
提出交易条件( L+ s& Q) K5 p- a( r) Y. C9 @
1. Maybe you can photograph a class, and I can give you and Mrs. Stewart a month of classes--free.3 F1 [! \; ^& W
2. Maybe you can teach me to dance, and I can help you with your English exercises.
( L) j9 O% }) `  i* ^3. Maybe you can revise the advertisement, and I can drive you to the airport.& \, e1 A9 l4 \. X& s* a: L

# Q$ h/ }4 ^$ i% m+ U' h@persuade someone
( _* S3 ^0 d' |  M! |5 w说服对方
7 ~8 w8 V; M) R& `0 n1. Don't you think it'd be a good subject?) Y3 U( d2 {9 E4 S
2. Don't you think it'd be a good try?# x9 c( N4 J. k/ D2 \& V
3. Don't you think it would save time?, Q3 {) D3 `: T& n

3 O' I% U0 x7 B8 G4 P" n% p@introduce an explanation
( Q; E0 N( i5 y; i( L. B5 T8 z引出解释! G! l2 \; K/ I! s
1. Laura, I have to tell you something. My boss called me into his office and asked me to leave the company.2 Y7 P; V/ H9 J# L
  L3 Q9 M2 F( i8 K; E7 b; m, B
@react to news you expected) O9 {0 j  D! [, k2 g# d& O! ^' k# ^
回应盼望已久的消息
9 Q% I: _- m5 H3 }# @" }1. A: I failed history, Mom.& z* }: k* b; K" G  d% K  f/ Q6 ]
B: I knew it!8 ^0 B) {  g8 ~) ^
2. A: Dad, I was fined for over speeding this afternoon.
8 l7 W. x# @+ mB: I knew it!# ?' c* a6 Z: r+ Z# ]+ V' n
3. A: Mike, I didn't really go to the airport.& }0 }+ `4 }* |% H8 ^1 W
B: I knew it!
* }" c5 G: P$ k- x! X; D2 g& ^6 s+ N. H% n5 G) D4 Q- o: M$ L
@remind someone4 }8 }8 T8 e  ]: O7 N
提醒对方
; f/ S2 B- S3 \, I" Y. p9 O+ [1. Remember, the play begins at 7:15.
( N5 q; Q/ _( |6 |  u2. Remember, if it rains, you do the shopping...: o0 M, [# J  p7 W
3. Don't forget to write down the code.
# }1 X' l" d$ [1 f; ^
( G0 ^' R9 @/ q+ f( B@say you're enjoying something
: u9 n# x- d: X: M0 z说自己喜爱某事
9 l+ a) X- w, p7 y+ m; ]- U1. A: Sunrise, twist, push ...
1 B1 Q# _! F6 yB: This is fun. How interesting!5 f' q3 y8 r$ }' P
2. A: One, two, three, go ...
9 ]3 N' m+ \" W0 vB: This is fun.; y6 Q( [7 }  i9 d1 Z  `, G/ A0 l* G+ l4 u

. `( v1 \$ D1 q9 y% Y0 p" O- u@threaten or warn someone
! I7 [! I3 c8 n9 b威胁或警告对方+ z+ q5 V- U1 k7 {
1. A: It's easy to do this.) |' n2 e' I! `$ @  s
B: Just wait.* [/ Z0 C8 t; Q. J3 S; j
2. A: Oh, the red team is going to win.# P- N& s9 R! R  K9 c
B: Just wait." H' l+ I! K9 W6 I9 k
3. A: This job is quite exciting./ L) y7 B5 w  p) y
B: Just wait.
' t% W8 U, i# d+ ]
8 U! z- L* t* {- ]# v1 D@say something is finished
$ ?" i# `2 U* |6 g4 A4 ~说事情已完毕
7 B  u) `3 V$ k* P1 ]3 s' B" b1. Let's stop here. That's it for today.
# z2 k9 P) B1 X2 g9 Y% c, G6 V2. So much for the translation exercise. That's it for today.
7 G1 J: c* K! X3. That's it for today. We'll leave chapter IV for next week.( Y  W/ o8 w' T) ~

, A3 C& H$ i3 i% z2 ^! r& \+ H. y' R7 K6 A4 h; U7 v
5 d: u7 f; e3 s  L8 \
7 f1 r# ]1 i: t' ?; C3 r
@It's a snap.: @0 j. d% m* K" a0 K( j4 f1 d, J
太简单了,毫无问题。
: ~& a  h* w% n6 d5 V@No sweat.
( S, I0 \$ I8 x) |0 Y" ^简单,绝无问题。2 x/ G0 }) u' {  K! n
@You want to bet?
! o! Y! a. `# k3 M) q- x, W7 ?8 {你想打赌?, o# g8 Y7 e) u1 W. p# W
@Nope.1 P& X# M  A! b/ b, u4 f7 V
不,没有。2 n7 Z* |5 g2 q/ z. |4 X/ [$ H
@Anytime.3 J/ V1 x6 H  |! Q0 Q/ ], A
什么时候都行,你说吧,无所谓。
, M' O# N+ i3 K- h@You are kidding!
9 ?3 }% ~2 |: F  K你在开玩笑吧!. z+ `& v% _* x/ I- V$ A) i/ u
@You think so?9 B8 R' [0 n' \: }9 ~+ w
你这样认为?
3 K; ~4 Z1 I4 i2 P! b@I'm on my way over.
4 x5 q" s6 D0 Q! n# C我马上就来。! v. P% D) a) b- j" D
@It's a piece of cake.# }) v5 H5 o' O2 m, [
毫不费力。
- \7 @2 m0 g5 G2 N8 A9 O@You are in great shape.  X: ]0 f' e  ^% W0 l7 W7 A- J% a
你的身体很好。
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 楼主| 发表于 2006-4-14 04:57 | 显示全部楼层
Five8 T$ d% L4 u& I( o) S3 H0 k

5 M5 A" r& k" N* l& w+ k% ^@ask for an object$ S! Z* J( Y8 i* g, x
向人要东西
) P! D  R7 C; w! `; T1. Hand me two eggs.. i. ^7 x+ ~" l% D& M
2. Please pass me the book.
- i* K+ |7 Z4 I/ ~9 F3. Give me the glass, please.
( o; s3 O+ N# A8 O& V8 m5 g& R) S% E6 h
@make suggestions- E* j- k  |8 O" j1 j- K
提建议+ f  g  I- n& z
1. How about some bacon?
' j4 F, s, A; T! X* J' z, _Maybe you can teach me how to work! v$ U! R( ^5 v& \
on a computer someday.
0 G+ p. `3 c) r( u8 S0 U( Y. U2. Can you come fishing with me
& M( T* I( h! ztomorrow?$ T& E9 n2 X* k* R% j
Maybe we should do it again./ ^% j2 l! D) _, ]' K5 L1 d
' ^% r+ R2 u# g! Y1 A1 p! I
@talk about the weather& E2 D) {/ F1 X& F7 U; b+ E
谈论天气
& ~; t) M* a& T1 r1. I'll go bowling with you.
9 g4 l( ~  K: f; k2. We're planning to go shopping this
9 E5 I( }8 U$ P/ k6 iafternoon.
, S, x6 A5 i  a% L% _4 [3. Would you like to go swimming in such
& I2 A* i2 I  y6 H& ka sunny day?
9 b4 z" v9 b/ o6 }6 ]4. I'd love to go dancing with friends.
2 j8 V% J. E8 p
- x+ L7 p% t  n) B" W2 q@talk about activities with got:. F7 W' K. g$ Y6 R: {
“去”进行活动
9 F& f+ ~7 c" l6 }  l- _1. I've got to run.7 u" I. u- Q5 `! u0 S* Q
2. I've got to go.
% J% g3 D) O- e! p. P5 n3. I've got to get moving.8 e0 F6 h4 J% \' F+ m. n- t
( j( ^4 A4 b% N: Q- y/ v' {5 }
@say you're in hurry and must leave:
& _  M0 E" ]" H急于离开的说辞
* a8 I5 y# j+ V) @2 P# \1. Don't you have to work?( H1 m4 a0 U( w$ {1 d
2. You're going to the baseball game4 a4 }' N5 q; {+ W+ V. S1 A% z1 d
today?8 Y- R7 _6 i3 x3 E' e
3. Making breakfast?1 Y1 X% A+ k, ]
4. You caught the fish, didn't you?* W4 q5 K3 b5 \: |- F* H$ o4 w

, h6 y- a1 \9 L@check information you thought you knew:
: e% _' H4 {, u4 {/ f' T3 {2 ^核对已知的信息5 _# F/ O5 x3 m% o9 M
1. It'll be like old times.
1 U' l2 g; K2 t/ ~5 D9 K2. Remember our fishing trips?
- q+ {! d+ W* J* n* K3. It's just like yesterday once more.
7 g) Q2 W1 i; Q" V
( {, M- F' c4 ]. |1 U& X5 G; n- j@remember the past:' B$ U5 P( X! j
忆往事3 V% q3 k5 O' a6 Y/ k/ p& a( ^/ O* U
1. It'll be like old times.) i6 y: T, J) b( z
- `- }0 J1 b  T: h. D/ Y

: h0 }- x) c$ a6 D+ N3 d  {+ }+ [. `  N5 n6 ]+ b

" k8 S' ~. c6 }+ [6 d@correct someone in a joking way
( D, S* }* ?0 Y( N) }以开玩笑方式纠正对方6 ?) ~+ f& d( L; X
$ Q% s1 k  a0 u+ z" o) A

, @0 `  j7 [0 d4 m* v7 U& k1. Burned, you mean.
0 N+ u/ u9 b% O& V2. Money, in fact.* x3 X8 h! |1 K7 C3 z
3. Downhill from here on, indeed.9 k3 `: ]/ G- [' B6 J+ q" E/ ~, o
9 m1 y5 L8 ^; _8 w3 e; E% y, \* l
@say you're starting to do something4 S1 K, T! }, Y0 x' h8 [
说自己开始着手
' J+ {1 @, `6 X, }% _1. Here we go.& V3 X% U, `% Y* z/ R9 J8 u- s$ X' h5 B4 b
2. We are just on our way.0 Y9 W& R7 e- F" r9 J
3. We're starting now.& c  b+ O$ L$ s$ Q5 U& X
4. Let's do it now.% k) C" L# l+ @5 ^& c& T3 s
9 F) b& K% K& M7 l" X: Q" b7 r$ |
@greet someone informally0 E3 H! D. g. c
非正式的问候语$ O6 h' D/ x1 b% i7 }; r
1. Hi, there!
9 Z0 c6 d+ h- V' m2. Hi.( C  A$ g7 \- o( |3 D- V  F
3. Hiya!
- s8 |. R4 T8 H1 G* k4. How's it going?
0 D: i% e7 I+ n* X4 y& q* [8 G5 y1 w7 z
@say no emphatically( D! P, [) h7 h. R- a6 J9 ]5 A0 b
强调不行
6 |( Q" f2 {, J! e1. Not a chance!
! w: L/ {( N1 [( X9 Z* s8 O2. No, way!! W0 s" y( S5 y7 j' |% y4 g) Y3 Z
3. No, chance!& E- Q8 [6 H: G2 }5 |
4. No, no, a thousand times no!; J+ V# Q% a1 @: h  A6 J

8 ], V- \+ i5 l# s' u@tell someone to do something slowly and carefully
+ T4 G# M6 v1 O, I告诉对方慢慢地、仔细地做6 V" \5 b& X2 |% m: h
1. Easy does it.
2 {4 R0 E7 s: Q: n2. Take it easy.
; V6 R7 G4 Z- k( Q8 L, F+ F% G3. Take your time.& z  S  h6 G! v2 G: L- |* {

+ F+ ]2 h! b1 |@encourage someone/ k' o  n) u0 C: j# z7 B5 k3 L
鼓励别人
2 T' ]6 A+ P; w8 [4 |0 N; x; ^% f1. That's it.
( B) m( Q" S2 f2 O" z+ y; y( m2. Come on.5 @9 X. p- w5 i# `1 F+ q! @
3. That a boy.
) p+ o: o) |  B# M4. That a girl.
+ f6 X+ C% S8 r! w$ V5. Try again.2 b- E$ |, C! x9 _, t- q, V6 Z- c
6. Don't let someone or something get
, W4 c" p! S7 J: L6 d* m. Hyou down.
& P* t' t  W( H7. What's the harm in trying again?4 h- B+ B8 c: ]2 e( l
8. Don't lose heart.4 \& b7 X& q) ?% u
9. Good for you!2 F- a* k" R/ ?6 @

; ]9 n; V/ s! g0 G: G/ Z3 N2 g- }@make suggestions& H5 w; b  @6 q( q# f
提出建议
1 L! o. a2 b* x$ X& s1. What do you say we get back to our/ L+ m) B( k! }+ O
fishing?
9 }7 ]( x- w: c+ x  F- z2. Why don't we do it again?$ A% _4 Z+ R0 C, y% C& e  O
3. Would you like to go shopping5 R- E2 R+ [5 |8 t
someday?! K1 K; {7 p1 D" l* j" {4 B
4. Is that OK to go with me?
' j4 t% W% n1 C0 C, o9 V5. How about an outing?
  n, I/ Q6 i( w7 t
$ ^9 E2 u/ i5 H- c. r! t3 H@say goodbye informally
2 |4 ]- T3 T8 m* @! {1 ?道别的非正式说辞  D& x$ k# T) Z8 V, d) g: n
1. So long.9 I/ q5 a- O8 C* U" |' p
2. See ya!; _/ a2 i% h( m7 Y
3. See ya, bye-bye.
. o2 D' O1 C% d4 P0 {, i# e4. Later.5 T) m5 S$ G6 S! W# v$ @

- h. i( a& A. z1 Y' `' e@say you admire someone
" y  v) A- M1 c7 \- a3 p表示钦佩6 M' O; O1 j8 N- n8 x
1. Your dad is quite a guy.& L+ Z# `& y. P5 D; w) a& k" T
2. He is something.
; c) c0 h1 v$ D3. You're really someone.
5 m# z$ Z, c! |- ^1 x+ ^
- A+ q  Q8 I2 q' c5 E3 e- H@react to bad news
0 h' P+ D0 G( v% U. a对坏消息的反应
. e& S8 ^  d, z  o' o1. Uh-oh.
, c0 P6 b: I" i2 {, c2 k2. My god!* f  @% C7 \/ ]/ d+ \& [  X- S
3. It's hard to believe!! G( F% g& ?: \; C, R9 T) j& t
4 |# q8 _7 `1 P& B/ ^9 S9 Y
@express thanks
' t9 ^* }0 U/ C0 c道谢
0 H. z5 ?3 j( ~1. How can I thank all of you?* x2 P* c) q: k" Z1 s1 o  u: i
2. I'm very grateful ...' O) y4 O" `1 c3 m. S. F" F
3. I'm so thankful to all of you.
& B7 j1 [- Q  F: s
5 C1 a8 m8 a, i: |$ S1 i@apologize, G6 K  W) F9 y6 q  {" C+ L, n
道歉
8 Y8 \+ A: s# ]* L: d1. I guess I ruined your day.1 K, {- p6 A# D4 T+ G* V
2. I'm going to excuse myself.+ o1 r: g/ p2 j2 X, M& S' D: L
3. I hope I'm not bothering you.
( J+ |+ v0 L; v  i+ M1 m4. I'm sorry it took you so much trouble.
1 @! U# c- E4 L! Q
2 C$ A3 m' e1 z5 Q) i$ L( {. H" k# X
@What are you doing tomorrow?2 L- R7 H3 Y# F" R/ Z; u
你明天准备做什么?
/ V) p' n+ u2 ~@Nothing much.
- ?% N1 P0 G4 v% B; i; S没什么要紧的事。
- g) C: _0 f, f" L( w@I've got to run.- G8 H! N6 K! V$ W: Q/ [
我得赶紧走了。
6 z7 I% Z9 k' J/ C, [4 D# w@Going fishing?! k6 C) \0 T3 P6 |
要去钓鱼?
# j0 L$ Q6 H. a@We didn't catch anything.
# V/ s' q8 q3 J% y我们什么也没钓着。
. Z$ k( s) S, }" C; g@Remember our fishing trips?: e7 y/ N" h( }1 }: m7 Y. _
还记得我们以前那些钓鱼之行吗?
3 M- h  P; t: g) k) c@Don't you have to work?; W5 V4 Z4 {1 k% b
你不用上班吗?6 j2 p3 {6 ]" q' {9 s- E
@It'll be like old times.+ ~0 L, x( a$ M( r. y: X, n
过去的美好时光又会重现。3 O% L7 E4 |- t1 D1 i* h7 H
@What's the weather going to be like?: N6 S7 R! h+ q# Q( j5 R, J
明天天气会怎样?' [' G3 a4 ^8 W5 J/ V8 D: }% Q. Y
@Here we go., b- p' m, m# `4 r- T; e% W
现在我们可以开始了。
% W' F" C9 J6 o+ k) r@Now, the important thing is to get
- p! ]. Z; M' O* w& B9 G8 \' \! Ethe hook close to the fish.
) C$ c& J$ m' Y% ]7 |7 E9 M+ ~现在,重要的是让鱼钓靠近鱼。6 Z* _/ }$ M4 k1 a0 I
@Not a chance!
) g. _9 {1 a0 e/ h不可能!
+ E. R9 R  M/ ]) e: x; Z1 R$ K@Hi, there!
2 q- }' S6 e0 }  S% }9 ^+ v& ^你好,嘿。
) U. p. D8 S, i/ a. t$ o@No way!) H0 L0 \4 z! s4 B7 d9 m# D
不行,决不可以。' w* |6 W2 E3 [; c
@Come on.
* J+ X' H9 T7 p. I0 W你来吧!
/ R3 W% |* d" K, F@You bet.8 T8 v. \; {! |& A
你可以确信。
6 X% G$ t$ N. d: @5 t' ~@Easy does it." ]9 v8 q5 {( W" c5 `( G7 L. \
别慌,慢点。
5 M, B$ ]3 P/ u! B6 u# T( _, m) q3 G@That a boy.
: j* w# Z# i2 \对了,就这样。
" n) X) d6 r+ S, n3 y* q@So long.% Y% i# H, R( G  q+ ~$ v1 j
再见。
5 I/ o) Y. G3 d4 i& @$ {3 e" z6 {- \. E4 `% X

' Z) [5 J8 c3 ?: d$ h+ KSix6 N- C) W: v* O' I7 {5 ]
2 @6 ?& a2 ]* i$ L* V
@tell someone to begin working
# E" t. r/ {: `  _" @3 `8 R告诉对方开始工作6 [  m( E( S, _! a, [, N2 G
1. Set out!
) r7 |7 W$ x( P8 V( m/ a/ O, k2. It's time for you to start working.
8 P) z$ P6 t- `2 A% l3. Please get down to your business.3 \. N) O9 b1 \8 M3 p8 z7 q2 R) S
0 R1 b; }% l4 }% W
@talk about possibilities) v9 r/ }/ K' o: G$ `: Z; e
谈论可能性
) A) a" e- [; X$ ]% H1. Are the odds in my favour?6 f0 h( W5 @9 ]5 F
2. What chance of success is there?% W+ w+ w% y* [$ L, H
3. Does he have a poor chance of
' x, ?  ^% ^, M& E0 Swinning?- B9 D* n0 @/ r) N! o
2 P5 V. I8 k* ~1 ]  i
@ask someone for help
( B/ k& {  M! Y+ I6 h6 `8 f请求帮忙( y5 o/ p( D2 u$ A3 c8 L% O' }
1. Can you help me?5 E) e) T4 y- v" ]* x( Z! F
2. Will you give me a hand?. `" f6 \9 Y" q& l& s7 q2 @
3. Please do us a good turn.- |1 ~* V4 g1 Y" _; F$ c( F

5 e3 X6 Z6 `& w* y& e% j2 e: g) n4 h% x@praise a child$ ^6 L: a6 E6 Q
称赞孩子7 e: w5 O5 N) h$ q* r6 z/ J# z
1. You are the boy., M# S! _' c& C# s3 t6 P5 j+ f( p
2. You're a good boy.
& ]0 f: k2 t0 \+ @/ A' {9 V3. You're a fine girl.; E- a3 u4 A# a9 T' i; d
% w  i# J& s6 H7 i9 z3 x5 L; \, g
@wish someone a happy holiday
6 ~/ I2 ~3 I! s$ s& Q- ^# `祝假日愉快
3 \  ^) [! f; t- Z  z$ X! n1. Have a good time in your holiday.3 ?! ]9 p% X2 F2 n- E  B7 S, ^
2. Merry Christmas!
( ?+ `1 M: v/ O  _  V$ ^3. Wish you a happy holiday!
' I2 O: X3 T) N/ Q1 c5 P8 Y0 C9 Q- Z9 T; `9 @* f
@ask why someone is acting strangely: D1 M0 W* Y6 A" {) p
询问何以某人行为怪异
: I/ {% `4 s! W7 s6 R1. What's eating you?
5 M* S* m0 D8 x2. What's wrong with you?% k6 G  O, o, q2 L' B& [2 G( y8 Z2 `
3. What's the matter?
% I# v& g- m$ T$ J- x" p& o" }0 N; ?8 b' D* h) u6 A3 p: l1 h
@express enthusiasm
. H5 m- X: p$ n2 Z表示热心
+ x8 J5 v( i5 B* ]1. Hey, that big thing!, }( q+ H: p7 y( L' q
2. What a view!, ]5 f9 B8 n% K1 E, E/ K
3. Don't you just love it?# o; R1 ~4 m/ ]8 S

2 C$ J1 Y. F* J: F5 O@agree that something is possible6 z5 j- J) `8 }' m* Y& {; o
表示同感
6 J, ^/ S; X( T1. Probably so.# d: j4 i# S8 F2 A3 {0 S
2. That's of chance.
$ G' b, o" v' {% H$ Z3. Most likely.
* u' i$ s2 O) K0 O* x( D, \8 P1 l7 x
9 P3 {  |) |% I- ^6 C# F+ w% i) \
& o' u& r  M9 K" v1 s# @- {& o" n; G0 S& |2 T. _  S
@say someone will recover
' ]& t" b' n( U+ r4 h1 g说某人会安然无恙6 @* n4 i7 K+ B
1. He'll be fully recovered.
6 h: h/ y9 F: U( C2. He'll be well soon.1 G4 ]. e7 ?" ]: D& p
3. She'll be healthy.
- G) t- M+ v+ r0 Z0 l1 ~' B1 ]& P
@express happiness about a future event
9 \4 R3 p' }: h6 D' @" @期待未来- V5 Q$ d# ~# a. l
1. I eagerly await your early reply.
; B  Y( {+ y5 @* S+ d9 v2. I expect that you will come back soon.
5 I  I, H7 g+ ^( r5 T- K' X3. I hope to see you again.
. J( X! l; g  E6 y; J  H
' [& I% q2 J) k: @0 x8 |1 K@express likes/dislikes:
& K: ?7 ~- w( k4 E- w$ d6 E表达好恶, W+ a  t" o2 h  o: A: |. n* a
1. I hate..., E, I  v! |6 g
2. I'm fond of...
$ d$ O% w  F  ]( [2 w- w3. I enjoy...
0 x# q5 f" W7 [$ U- ~0 y9 s) I
. k  b$ J* S: |. C2 ?@say yes informally
+ Y- a7 N  I, q“Yes”的变体
2 L& k3 E8 `: V" G- ~. e  m8 q8 A1. OK.- N/ q* s# A5 m7 K% p) V" M1 w
2. Yea.
! F; T1 j8 C! R, V
, {8 N9 z) K7 T- L- P@thank someone' J$ ~: c& r1 t( k4 M. Q
致谢
0 K; ]( u4 t8 K3 B- W$ b  |# U7 t1. That was very kind of you.6 Z  I2 v( W( e: V% S
2. I'd like to thank Marilyn for being so  k* J0 |2 {9 X8 }" I6 a
patient.
1 W  P( g/ P, W1 J8 ~- L3. I want to thank Mr. Short for his kind( G& V0 ?4 y9 d7 h- E3 `6 d
invitation.
' F# W0 f5 A% G( |
: Q. l0 n9 Q1 ?@agree
4 x3 |, ~2 }% y4 `' y* A同意% p6 l* t7 O) Y5 f; p
1. I'll go along with that.6 f0 b3 |& g9 E" z% C: Z- D
2. I have no objection to that.
# P; n0 N' K9 }) q3. I quite agree with your plan.% o: w2 w( S3 ]% k& Z- S4 F+ f

  N9 r! x. v0 R; R9 }@suggest a change in activity. N  c1 _+ Q* l1 }; w. c* i
建议改变活动
# d* Z9 K2 T* J/ W1. We should take a little break ...: e* O/ G; p: Y* K
2. Let's stop to have a walk.7 f$ @4 u2 D+ K, A7 r
3. Shall we leave the room and go
& T3 [1 E' p  moutside to make a snowman?3 r) \% h; u; I. {7 r' Q) z

$ D; ^* H. W  {; ]% |@say something is obvious% `% r0 O& F  w3 S0 r; ~; N' o
表示事情显而易见" S9 U# p0 J5 D; R+ l$ k$ E) i& ~  {
1. How'd you guess?% d& a' M' _' V. c  ~! a) D4 Y
2. Everybody knows it.' m# T1 ]$ t0 }2 E$ G$ I" R$ G- `6 Q
3. Don't you know this? She likes him9 D; P& w$ X5 {& k" a& l
very much.8 [. M0 K" b9 t" S; _: @1 k
) c3 H& i2 }: _* G
@say you appreciate someone's short visit
' l3 I3 @) N0 M# X+ o" E感谢对方来访
2 H" n9 f+ J- B. y0 j1. I'm glad you came by.' M& N& ?: d: U2 o- R) O0 w$ z) i
2. I appreciate your coming.
% ^7 J* X; A0 Q+ b8 ^( D5 O" m: h3. Mom says she hopes to see you again
0 x7 {. }: B( e* o6 [soon here.
. D+ s5 l. w5 \0 {5 r. f( \3 U# ?# G7 R
@thanking someone for cooking3 W+ w+ N$ d$ J5 Z: J' G
感谢主人盛餐招待
2 e0 E7 X/ I' V+ }+ y5 z. T- w: z4 z1. It was a wonderful meal.) C2 E3 H1 n1 n
2. The steak is delicious, Bob.
* [# G2 K7 d! D. W( C9 b. G3 n' B3. I have never tasted such appetizing; n% S# x, @7 g& Q! L3 h+ M
salad before.- L/ u. F, Z# x: k
$ ^# u; w+ D( \; q! m
@invite someone to take a seat
- r. j$ |4 D0 a3 C邀请对方坐下9 F' b( {. G) E) I) z
1. Please sit down.
! M" V7 F- U5 Q; P2 K% ^0 G4 F2. Have a seat.
% f; Z9 V7 k5 m& \3. Take a seat, please.- Y) j) l* j  d! K* q  a1 r6 {
( ~2 A4 F. l& o5 l# W7 E
@persuade someone to give your permission8 J' i  F$ {# Y7 ]8 n
恳请对方允许( }8 R0 a8 @( h, L' Z
1. Just let me see the score ...
* ]2 H, Y0 k* @* g2. Please let me in.3 z: \$ r) A4 x/ i0 T. J* \$ @2 G
3. Please let me finish the novel.
2 c2 Z) f" y; E8 a; Z- f: ]) R; g) m% A* Q
! ?. C7 Y$ l! J" M
@There's much more to be done.
- P; I" B5 H: b0 Y4 D我们有很多事要做。
! d$ G7 i1 A1 d# }- X+ p3 H" f3 H@Can you do me a favor?
9 e  E1 t) b. r0 v你能帮我个忙吗?
; Z: s' t1 p9 r) X4 `0 s@That's my boy!
1 [( p4 V% I+ e7 e& @1 p. _; A好儿子!- s1 t$ w2 l# W
@Alexandra might call.
/ a( q- t( V( ?4 p( |Alexandra 可能会来电话。; d/ h3 G* c! O) y3 l% J
@I see.; d( k! T3 U! p6 s" D1 O; P
我知道了,我懂。2 L0 [6 u  Z  h1 P6 V5 @1 Q$ {
@Make you feel better.
) a# K7 W  _) K# W这会使你舒服些。
) T5 h9 e8 |, h@What's gotten into him?* w& @2 ]/ i. w& A: Y
他怎么搞的?
, }* @6 z' }) J8 F, L@Maybe so.; c: B  ^+ M- h* L2 X" j% m
也许是这样,或许是吧。5 P- e: O% Y$ t& ~5 P+ V4 @! E
@Wrong number.: w: |1 m- @2 p2 Q6 Z* j+ X
打错了电话。& V5 ~% x0 Z2 {$ B& S
@That was very kind of you.9 r3 r; C# ~7 Z/ [) b; h
你真周到。
& E9 G1 d, A$ H2 K5 a, g/ q; G7 T+ {: M/ D
- }( k1 H; U8 Q1 _1 {6 |  C
Seven# c* G% ?$ b  Z& r$ [; O" m
& N+ m  K; {  M. j  ~
@praise something or someone0 U6 d$ O& t. T& ?+ n: q5 W3 |7 [+ [
赞美事物或他人
" i/ f" Y9 V+ d8 \6 N1. This new Walkman is absolutely1 _# m$ O) d" H7 u# l
wonderful.
! x. y7 ^- Y9 \8 r' P- w8 R! N3 }( ^2. Your new dress is very nice.- Q$ `# \7 A$ P% @/ w1 W* g
3. You made a great speech.0 k# E& U  ~; C3 n
( ?1 f" z& |: O  t
@say something is obvious
9 f6 Y/ i& o2 \3 {5 y说某事显而易见
9 g9 E- ^/ N$ Y) E4 N3 ^# _1. It's very clear.
* Q7 U" x  M) z/ i0 R  ]2. I can tell.
( G' @% R3 N/ ?! S; q0 w/ P8 W5 L3. Everyone can see that.
! c1 d; C6 d; a6 }" p1 {8 R, Y* e, V: A! _/ y3 s. b
@ask if someone has a problem
6 j6 _) M+ @, ?2 Q1 d- y询问对方是否有困难
9 r$ }9 h4 i2 N. K' B. E2 N1. Is something wrong?& e+ Q2 C* v0 ^" S2 \# H" D
2. What's the matter?
' [, f! p8 a  K# p0 C  W3. What's up?9 Z  e' u: h. h; q

/ ^+ H+ _9 p4 J2 f@express sadness at not being somewhere or with a person or persons! a, i4 n! l6 z1 z7 m' O- i  O
因不在某地或未见某人而表示惆怅7 I9 i8 Q- f1 f/ N+ V: Y
1. I miss them.& f8 ~# B( f1 h& l0 t/ x/ Z+ N  s" @
2. I feel homesick.
( H& }! r4 R4 y2 ~, c# q, d. N3. I am longing to see you.
* Q- P, J! k; e% |# z! n8 X% `; b/ [6 m) L
@state consequences
/ L# _4 y+ F# x) z& Q说明后果
" N$ @% e. ^( Z$ s2 p1. I have to turn off the lights, or else my, C; _. c! Q$ |8 H
father will get really angry.+ V* z5 a" f* Z9 A) r
2. You should first finish your homework,
- R# m8 {* P0 V# Jor you are not allowed to watch TV.' q3 `4 x& i. r
3. We should walk faster or we will be1 f" ]" H/ m* P- ^$ `
late for the movie.1 }$ e: ]! J: r, @! `

: U* \% e* A# R1 c@say a sound is familiar' a1 [! A8 i0 v
说声音好像很熟悉  P: W( ^, e' ~* y  x
1. It sounded like a dog barking.
- z+ d: ~' a5 z2. It sounds like the scream of a woman.
+ r; ^/ |8 a6 j3. His voice reminds me of my uncle.
2 V$ O  v$ b# L& n, I: s. l; x- ?
@invite someone into your house7 z8 m$ ~* H& V5 L% F
请人进入屋内
8 Z/ Z2 {5 a# M$ Y) y1. Make yourself at home." h# A: @4 Z! t+ w" G* Z( g2 P  d
2. My house is always open for you.
, t- M0 ?. A& n  U$ Q6 ?& X3. I wish you could come to see us
% ]. ]0 V3 ~- ^6 z4 N/ ~" e, Fsometime.' F9 O+ n& r5 h6 k  ^& s( g8 p  B
! t9 }8 z+ {$ `
@console a child or animal
+ J) [$ j/ @6 [1 J/ V6 b: G6 a5 @# e# N+ u2 }; ~$ c/ j

& L; \# i' f" d3 [% S. K1 Y" E6 N安慰小孩或动物
, N" X% E: y4 g
2 S8 P6 A( Y7 `/ i  m8 ]1. You poor little thing.1 D! O- I  h( o, r3 A! C/ a/ Z+ [
2. You poor, poor baby.7 w, d) c+ |  T$ `
3. Don't cry. It's all right.: ]! @9 W( G) Z8 [
, I/ u. h2 O. `  P! w1 x
@talk about a longtime wish
  a" g9 M5 V7 x谈论早已有的愿望
2 _/ b4 w4 p( t- ~1. I've always wanted a springer spaniel.8 J& V$ `- A5 C+ D" ~. S/ t
2. Since I was a child, I have dreamed of
5 k$ _9 F+ Z5 O& v1 `becoming an artist.
1 y. L; A" U. A3. I have longed for a trip to Europe for0 l$ s6 {6 {: R
years." Q# C# C$ G2 D9 _6 S1 d  z, R
  i* u- |' a- R6 y5 Q* W$ F' b* _
@pause before answering a question
% F" f2 r# w. s) o9 D回答问题前略事思考( Q" b' p6 U8 G: x
1. Let me think.: m6 d2 T2 h, r: a2 o3 \2 Q
2. I'll think it over.
, R' Y; b  T- @3. Let me consider it.
: L6 T9 _* h6 q+ U9 P1 a- J! Q  G
3 r2 \/ O3 @) V: v% W/ q@identify someone or something
: E+ l6 \5 A& ?" Y1 K1 `, `& q确指某人或某物
; {  d; w% P0 M4 E1. They're the ones.* U5 x, T3 A" j0 A
2. That is what I am looking for.
' `$ i5 e: v. L3. He is the man who can help you.8 u( i+ x6 O- v9 G

. l5 A; S; q2 Q: l. _9 e" Y& d& q@find out the hours a business is open. M  A9 o0 g- V1 a% t
询问办公时间1 U- Z/ y% E& D8 A# ^7 |
1. How late are you open?
: E1 b% _& ?# ]* Z, p$ g2. What are the opening hours of the6 l1 M" Y, q* W% N$ `% z9 Q
store?
$ g- C" ~/ V/ E3. At what time will the store start
  z( @9 z7 J/ S8 F7 ^1 Y4 D, ^business?* Q. |1 G; ]1 c, e! V7 s# N( R, t
4 s; s2 g/ o& z% q
@say someone is lovable8 o8 m1 Q" s0 }
说某人可爱
3 x; F: @6 u/ r  ]1. She's hard to resist.
' J4 n( U% S0 t1 H' y* O2. She is cute.
* Z  w3 S0 Y8 ]0 ?$ n; Z) h1 k3. Her smile is so appealing.
+ N% i; K0 N# J" j& p7 i. D$ o( O# f; t  y* ^- V- e5 L3 e9 M
@encourage someone7 \! `- S, C7 n1 @$ Y) c
鼓励别人(儿童)! t8 ~9 {& N4 @4 [
1. Atta girl/boy!5 Z  W/ Z% U, o  D
2. Keep your chin up, boy!
. d0 z: z/ V% [9 Y. C5 j3. Come on! You can make it!2 k; B  W: O. q- S

% i! E7 e/ h) n3 E@find out about a procedure
9 Q+ `; X6 G4 W! n! O询问处理程序
, I: O6 e* a" @, \: G$ b/ w1. How do I do that?; }! @6 u, Q  n3 c' R. B
2. What do I begin with?2 h: {8 L3 z' r
3. What's the first step?
1 A/ _* n" _! b7 I; s6 L  i# I& r- n0 G( E4 Q4 F
@say something is sufficient
: y: t0 \5 n5 m% }1 M8 s. k说明某物足够
: _+ }+ T8 x& ~* _: M% N& a1. Your name will do.0 j7 E/ T8 |. Q  \
2. That will be OK.9 ]/ ?& V, R6 z0 [, {3 z, W! i
3. That's enough.
1 x. F7 U9 R% z. N3 l
! J. E6 N" R5 E8 a" f! T2 I@be assertive8 p4 X" `0 Z  m; w; J
断言
! b4 c6 y: g% `" j1. I'm serious.+ [, [0 C' ^# `
2. I am certain about it.4 ^" t& [) c2 v1 q2 r  j+ x; r- s" K1 S

" N: h  [5 l) e( ]. b, s! C; y$ U@ask about experiences in a person's life
3 M8 m; \5 Z  @/ B询问对方生活中的经验
- R9 g; r+ }) Y& ^6 p1. Have you ever owned an animal?
0 {* B. ~6 _7 b: x8 F% z1 E2. Have you ever gone abroad?' f0 y9 R$ L8 F6 b$ l
3. Have you ever studied French?
& k9 e% ?( v8 a! }. H0 m7 G9 a4 m
! H& L* ^8 x" x* M@add information( L9 L  g7 b+ V- S6 S% K( a( {
补充消息
9 Z) a% g: O! Y' E' \9 _% K" E1. There's more.
! I; ~5 G3 z5 Q- o$ r7 B3 ]0 F2. And one thing more.1 p2 ?( j, F/ A+ r* q; \; E$ P
3. Following are the details.: [& e" @* S+ j4 {$ o1 h
3 Q8 u& l: b: e& R
@express regret5 N9 P0 W  v4 |
表示遗憾
) J% r; E" m/ P1. I am sorry.
8 P# e( F- W& s) U/ z2 r9 i+ m2. That's too bad.
0 M9 \& F0 x# ?6 x2 _; ?" J7 A9 Y: F- C# {' K$ f
@say you will return2 O4 {% }! Z# V0 j" Y
说会再来: b# S9 L9 N; J
1. I'll be back.* W/ ^: V% \1 Q
2. I will come back soon.
8 `) m$ u/ D, _; w3. I'll return at once.
3 [! {$ ^6 H% ~1 R" S& B- Z$ V" r8 Q0 U7 Q$ v! {& N8 s( v  P
@say you understand. ~. J% @- z7 M- g2 m% f  w
说你懂了
$ o! z6 o/ K; H5 m7 i  N6 Y1. I've got it.
5 ~$ O8 k, A# I0 z2. I get the picture.+ d# @$ v7 i5 E& w! O
3. I see.
, X9 K! k/ B, D
3 }" b" D$ {, o  C8 g& q( u; b@identify yourself on the telephone$ y2 u& }4 l8 S# i( G$ K9 O
电话中表明身份
" `$ M; f! c- j# Y  z# z" g1. This is he., m" T( |% v& x0 l( C4 _
2. This is Linda Aborn.
( g4 _: {4 l$ F' P$ P+ V, M3. This is Davis speaking.
) ^0 w7 U1 J+ Y. j! ?1 g& {: I- ?' B, v. r; y
0 z6 Q2 E- D) B, S( {8 u/ ~% z
@What's up?
0 m, S5 ~4 n; X) m* c2 ]8 F怎么啦?发生什么事?# ~' ~, q$ f+ v5 h, P! e
@I can tell." a/ e/ U! S, N: T0 @3 U1 k
我能感觉到。$ d' `7 W9 K9 }6 f& q* `
@How late are you open?' M) v: }" {+ q6 M0 p
你们开到多晚?
9 O* b  `2 j& V% q2 I  F8 {@She's hard to resist.
7 @5 D: M2 X( r4 O/ S她真是人见人爱。她真可爱。
: J% ?+ D. E. t0 a- ]) l@Atta girl!4 j/ Z  J- y  w( j- P* d
真是个好女孩。
# h4 a) |8 R9 v@We're off.) j+ L: }# y) j, N
我们走了。我们上路了。& \8 {! v7 L, n; V/ e$ n$ u
@Is that it?
* H. q6 Q. S% b9 G9 c就这些啦?9 u( k: ?4 u$ G1 i( @
@Stewart residence.8 `+ o, l1 K+ h6 T1 {
Stewart 家。
1 q; f0 r& M; d9 D) m: a: M; {) _; `& H@This is he.0 [. {% a% j0 f( |
就是他。
  K- S7 j5 \: X@Your name will do.' }2 ?9 t8 y4 n2 @. \# l
你的名字就够
鲜花(1) 鸡蛋(0)
 楼主| 发表于 2006-4-14 04:57 | 显示全部楼层
Eight
- P/ ]; g' Z. f5 |5 V
9 v9 a, Y+ G8 q1 p+ S) I@ask someone to be specific& S* H; \* \* G8 f1 k- V
请对方详述
1 E! V, Z5 M( |# P7 m1. Like what special matters?. F/ y. Y' B5 {/ j- F5 N
2. Can you tell me the exact reason?
( Z  I7 J1 `& t; x: R" ]% _  a
+ L  L6 J' R# F, V$ Q( a@express confidence in someone+ W+ q& h3 q0 n' P2 @4 }
表示对某人有信心( T1 x  T* e6 ^( a
1. I know you can do it.) a/ M0 n! I% u) Y# R0 y8 z( j
2. I know you'll be able to take care of it.4 j/ C8 G' W5 C7 d/ D
3. You can work it out, Robert. I believe
8 C# w6 ~2 E3 g7 Uyou can." n5 ^, W- O; o; G

$ P; A! A! b; [@say that something won't hurt
  n9 w( b, w* m* [0 _- q说某事不妨碍# G3 I- L1 j' i2 t# }# K! p
1. You won't feel a thing.
! \* j. G9 @4 [; c2. You won't feel any pain.
% @' ?. e$ ^% x# [3. Jumping like this won't hurt your legs.1 H* [7 l7 D. ?+ y
) O- D% `$ p8 o  z) q
@compare the importance of two things0 V/ z2 d2 x  w( E: v  A0 C
比较两物的重要性2 \6 H7 |% m* h
1. Your health is more important,9 K, I+ s: L# r  q. |# m
2. Being beautiful is more important than
2 q# ~4 _  z; O( ~saving money.0 D& M8 p' L7 ^* k1 B
! P* D& Z8 E5 E2 |( y0 }
@state consequences! S8 p* _' |7 d
说明后果
7 R# m! M6 Q: \1 i9 O: O! A4 {1. If I have my tonsils out tomorrow, I'll; Y! i4 f' g) n
miss my birthday party on Saturday.
: L  F8 p+ {6 O1 |! I4 E2. If you are slack like this, you will be7 t2 s* ?5 u/ k# w
fired by your boss.
3 R7 a1 I/ r* ~( m+ v' V& z- w$ |8 E) k8 E& s; C4 N3 a6 S% s: R
@offer to find a solution
9 Z7 H, b; \  S: [# [2 C& j表示可代为设法/ \5 N6 p! O3 V( J+ q% N
1. Let me try to work something out.0 k8 T$ D2 a0 ]$ i! W
2. I'll come up with something.
  \. L. z: R- l/ \) d3. I have a way to solve the problem.
  O! j% i8 w, y+ b9 V7 c! ~0 |/ N/ d( S6 i" g; C, ^
@persuade someone by offering a reward0 I3 q8 M+ v& H8 g8 ^  P' ]
以奖赏劝服对方. Q& t" F. @' f  y- a
1. You just put on your pajamas and
/ ?! H. E+ d& w0 n# o" X+ urobe, and I'll think of a surprise.) N2 S0 C" k  t0 w
2. You just stop watching TV, and I'll tell
* w2 m. g8 z) s# @& uyou a story./ d# x2 B4 X8 j5 N1 |
3. You just give up smoking, and I'll go. c5 @# G- X9 v  b7 E0 ~
on a holiday with you./ [% y% [( ]/ N

- H9 _* p: b! I7 T( E@reassure someone" ?4 D% V, z2 F. S6 C4 W
安慰对方5 K0 `$ |* }# w( {
1. Everything will be just fine.
/ u. w( E8 U; t+ i4 V& b  l5 J- {7 s2. Nothing serious. It's just a cold.
* X. k3 b8 H5 E1 i: C) W- f8 u3. Don't worry. She'll be OK.- X# g3 l# z# {8 ?8 p# P) D
" r1 z3 s/ d* R0 q0 B
@verify an answer
: t3 D2 j2 r: s2 ^+ `4 _1 w! u查对答案
1 ], A6 z! U, c8 Y6 f' a# ^( H1. You're sure you've never played?
5 b' ^' K" W& u# L8 i; F. r! M6 B2. Are you sure you've seen this film?1 d$ f: L1 i; w/ T

" f* \$ {$ X; I$ o" W0 Z@refer to an action in progress
. d! L$ m  F8 D& V提起进行中的事3 a3 D; P" [: t, x! b5 R
1. You can learn as we go.
" e- `1 p) @( ?9 p- D2. You can join in at any time.
, r/ A  {) U. K( {# R7 y( M3. You can come in and see the movie at; V. o8 N6 [7 s- z3 l
any time.
) b- y7 U# p# @* `
. a6 G# Z( N, V@say someone doesn't act well after losing a game
8 Y4 Z3 Q* _6 V5 P' p% w说对方玩输以后没有风度
' Q5 e/ G. {! l$ ~( S2 V1. You're a sore loser.
, F4 k5 J1 w! ?* r/ o9 s; c2. You can only be a winner.4 q( |  y5 k$ K

5 m0 Y# ~5 R& {' W@stop an argument
6 G; J! N/ Y: U  i0 H% `要大家停止争论( U& _2 q3 q, b3 ^' N: y
1. No arguing!* W, z' c7 P5 [5 t
2. Stop arguing!
# z# ]# g' D, H4 ~6 o6 U$ q+ O. M" Z9 E7 J) m& ~( ]4 Q! x
@greet a group of people informally
- q7 h1 ?: k/ X6 m向一群人打招呼(很轻松随便的口吻)
( X) W* i6 c4 }: i6 k& t+ W1. Hi, gang.  r& s# H6 p* [) M
2. Hi, everybody.5 [) H9 i- }% ^
3. Good morning boys.
" ~9 A& h2 ]# v6 f: ^& D/ L! b8 {9 y7 m! m, Q
@hold someone to his or her word
8 c. o) r' c4 |: G要对方遵守诺言3 H, W1 V6 w" d/ N; o
1. You promised me a surprise.6 c4 M: X9 x% s; K& d# K8 t
2. You said you love me.
7 z/ v; T5 v5 |- W, O; R) H% m7 c8 q: B
@check something you think is true; ~& B3 z9 Y' d' `$ I
查对你认为属实的事; N& l9 w* }# _4 {, D, G5 C
1. It hurts, doesn't it?2 E+ p/ C5 `* j  G+ H7 Q/ L" K
2. So you will have dinner?' A/ j8 B/ {- {% [& `6 V
3. You will wash the dishes, won't you?. j7 [  g& b+ G' j$ v8 e' V

- C0 z" B6 v7 e; A! h# X$ D@make a promise) q! j  [$ ]; h
承诺' Z6 M* j/ x/ Z* Q& O. y! g
1. We'll see to it that you have; s- Z, p. O9 N
strawberry and vanilla ice cream.
% F; R" n" B2 N# ^# ]2. Then three it will be.
5 x; b0 q/ ~9 K) D: H  {9 n* U/ Y1 p2 f: j3. I promise I will get you two tickets for0 Q) J  Y5 ^) V8 ^* t$ `
the concert., L* H* \2 e" y6 P; F2 F" x% g
5 D1 [8 i& Q# [0 a
@encourage a child0 G, t- @* U! V" O( n
鼓励孩子0 U0 r, Q$ a/ g1 u
1. Come on now.  E/ x% i% v. q1 R4 J
2. You're a big boy.
' f+ y# E/ K% @/ G; t0 V1 Q3. You can pass the test, Catherine.. x% K( n- @. a. n- U* p$ O' d

6 s1 v3 i: A) k+ j8 ~2 s@comfort someone who's not feeling well
( C6 V$ w" ~2 \安慰病人
% C% s8 M# D1 u& k4 c; n' b1. I know it hurts, but it'll be better
; D+ Q7 W9 X3 O* i9 `. N0 k0 _5 k; Ztomorrow.
1 @( V& K5 L; g6 L' Q2. It's not much pain. You can get over it.9 n% [& ~3 f- Q  V+ \3 v) A
( d5 L) t( G) v0 C8 ^0 m/ ^" E
@negotiate# w+ M' n3 D' j+ Q0 d" I4 r$ R
谈条件
" _: z2 b' I+ d5 [: H1. But first you have to smile.2 w' X1 P: n) J: G' m2 L
2. No smile, no surprise.
& z* n; S/ ?% B4 d" ?, L8 o3. If you want a surprise, then you've got
" C* Q" j6 P+ n3 E: pto smile first.
" I) _- C0 t; x1 g
7 I' Y0 @* X8 l0 s$ I3 ]7 x@wish someone a happy birthday
  U) X3 k1 `) D6 ^' b6 ?- I祝对方生日快乐9 L# d3 h, C  @% C2 ]5 s
1. Happy birthday, Carl., r3 V7 a3 R9 g" h+ A, O
2. Happy birthday to you.
( M) _$ X" C, t" k7 P& r: n* o( |# ?  }+ q8 c  g
@How you doing?9 }! |! X% D: r2 z9 a4 C; T
你怎么样啦?: v5 |% P% A5 N% g1 Z* H0 K
@It's a problem,isn't it?6 }) h1 B1 l7 i) p- Z5 l
这是个问题,不是吗?- J) M0 Y9 V: X
@I got it!
! Y4 f6 S$ Y% y  X: G3 x我猜到了。
! c8 \  Z( G' x6 ]! b, p@Want to hear them?1 s' M+ `5 G# J) p# G/ x1 X: R
你想听听吗?" c3 x4 e$ r- {( H  m; L- s
@You're fooling me.
3 N9 ]- L" e: n5 g! y! Z你在骗我。5 z' B, R1 x+ k. J
@Everything will be just fine.* |/ |8 |1 W+ D. E. Z8 X
一切都会好的。
6 \. O1 m) F( D# m$ m- V8 r@You're a sore loser.
2 d/ \# Y: O% _9 o你是个输不起的人。
' ], M' ]8 D9 s% L5 h8 F# ~@Hi, gang.+ p4 G* }$ {6 ~" p  L- ~
嗨,各位。+ ^, J3 R% D, }+ D
@What's going on?$ v4 y1 }! f% U6 B  H
怎么啦?
) [$ u) t7 p! I% I+ _  P2 z@That's the deal.4 E6 ?: e! P" T
这是交换条件。
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