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发表于 2006-4-14 04:56 | 显示全部楼层 |阅读模式
老杨团队,追求完美;客户至上,服务到位!
One/ X7 F; q8 ?) Z7 @
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@introduce yourself
" N( C) }! m% R# ?/ V自我介绍
* ]; G# _1 D5 Y  ^7 l1. My name is Mary Grove.
; J) A' ?5 {  x8 o0 j7 x/ F1 _2. My name is Gregory Paul.2 _4 [, u  O1 x
3. I'm Bill Speaks.
: D& {! u1 X* {/ K$ h8 z4. I'm Betty Hones.
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3 z6 X( c$ G5 l@ask for permission
# k' F; x- h- B2 a+ q: a征求同意
5 H% ]' [; O8 V- z. k7 o) [" l9 [1. May I take a picture of you and your little boy?
7 O! a3 \  E' @! z% G1 [2. May I sit here?
4 ?+ |, V0 Z9 X( Q3. May I use your bathroom?/ V( T' Q' Y8 ^/ M) `

; T/ E" \/ c8 t@introduce a conversation5 P. W6 L; `# H# j1 \: m
引出话题- ?; v* q$ t" @
1. By the way, your machine has already been fixed.
4 r. `8 i% c8 H9 \3 ]) [& I2. By the way, my sister has got married.
/ k% x& _$ d# @( a. t3. By the way, they arrived intact.* c% i" U5 k# j/ [, s

6 r" N0 W3 L# A) z, j! [9 r@thank someone
* K2 v: G! }' L/ x  A向人道谢
- Z; [; G% h) I% x1. - Use my bike, please.
. C8 g+ ]5 t+ B% |! T- E- Thank you. I appreciate your help.3 @9 T+ P# E7 w) w9 @( L
2. - Laura, your phone call.0 ~8 ]. H7 v3 }6 `6 o8 z; E" J$ J
- Thank you.6 O" y# E9 k( `: v2 o0 o% K
3. I really want to go. Thanks again.& B$ g. o' l; v4 [: z7 i$ C& H# Y
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@respond to someone thanking you7 s* M; V+ N8 f+ z* D; G# r% L$ C3 q
回答别人的道谢$ s0 r" O$ q; y# g0 f
1. - Thank you for helping me get this ticket.
% D: ^0 w  ]$ M6 b- y; [- Oh, my pleasure.
5 P7 R% \# i" N- F/ C. Q2. - I've got the book. Thank you.( z4 C( H% }/ Z. w) _  A
- You're welcome.
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. [4 }8 j& X3 Q5 _8 q  p@start talking to stranger
0 R7 ~1 O6 c2 x: \+ B0 q7 [与陌生人攀谈
2 y0 Q) c9 t& D& H$ u1. Excuse me. May I know your name, Miss?
* _* n% V5 M5 H3 E/ B2. Excuse me. Can I take this road to Norman?7 \8 R- l- J; J- e. @
3. Excuse me. Can I ask you a question?
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@say good-bye after meeting someone for the first time- P  O' @! ]4 G3 M: {# P0 |3 X
首次见面后道别
6 l0 I" t$ D5 O1 X0 x1 K1. - I have to go now. Good-bye.8 O8 S! _! Z, n. N  @+ S
- Bye. It was nice meeting you.
- {% w' C. V, I. b2. - I have to get off here. Hope to see you again.; B6 m1 O% m/ H1 V, @$ }
- It was a pleasure meeting you. Thank you for help.
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& Q2 i' Z  _" Y# v9 X0 H3 l@describe something
/ `5 I) d3 o2 z描述事、物, [7 c# T. F8 O" w& b+ o. f
1 . It's a small canvas bag.
- q: ^4 q2 m* v3 S2 d: K2 . This is a brown metal box.
" X' w0 K" X* q+ q7 D3 . Here's a white glass bottle.; C6 Y& x2 ]8 ^0 C
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@compliment someone& d2 @2 e" B" p3 ]; T. I
赞美别人
. z) Q; Q+ s  {% }1 . I think it looks terrific on you.. J5 X8 L) g4 h0 O
2 . I think this sweater looks marvelous on you.
; D" {- J3 b+ C5 D# u3. You look prettier in this dress.( `) g, i5 a% x# t/ k

+ V  t; s( O0 P$ e% U7 d8 j@make suggestions
! r- U' ^- x2 a4 I- w' H提出建议! f1 f6 w" y0 K
1. Try this sweater.
/ c$ a+ v+ I( p  ~8 @* Y2. Try the blue one., G2 r" M5 y- C( o9 y% L, Z
3. How about green?
. p+ K+ {# u' \: E$ E. O4. How about going to the restaurant for dinner?( U2 k+ U  X) U7 f5 j' c* d

; Y" y! X# H4 H( u@apologize7 d9 G0 H, b0 O, H0 ~
道歉- q# r# J. K; T' G$ x9 b+ h' w4 B5 k2 C) z
1. I'm sorry I'm so late.! Z( {0 w9 I0 g/ X4 q( ]
2. I'm sorry I can't go to your party.
/ p1 ^% |. c* g. [3. A : You're 11 minutes late, Robert.3 x+ k7 i3 X, ]* r) c+ `
B : I'm really sorry.8 Q/ O6 p4 \  m! t$ b  P& {: D
4. A : Why don't you answer my letter?
8 M: L- Z' A: ZB : I'm really sorry. I...
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@ask for help+ ]0 W* C8 _4 j1 U
请求协助
9 Q; b: E# L3 V6 o9 m6 g/ Y- y1. Can you help me?, N5 y' l6 g  N0 [6 L# l% [
2. Can you help me with this load of books?
. c4 ~! N( [' t' v$ M1 n@reassure someone
+ U% [, ~3 C8 ]* w+ [* e. y- ~  ], A为人打气" V3 x" ~8 {$ R1 F9 @# m6 l2 x
1. Don't worry. Everything will be fine.
+ x' v. t# v8 R/ z" \) Z# [2. Don't worry. You can pass the examinations.
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@ask if someone found something  a! O2 u0 x: t
询问别人是否捡到东西
. L) p& P+ g5 o4 b3 R& i1. Did anyone find a small canvas bag?
4 R1 j7 e" |$ e. D  o: V1 ^* J2. Did any one of you find a pair of red boxing gloves?8 B6 L2 Y8 C6 g& D$ A- B: b

2 V5 _$ k+ Y0 v0 A; v@introduce someone
3 J! A1 i' x6 ~: M' z5 o; o0 Z介绍别人
1 t4 [/ M! v. }3 R  B+ A1. Let me introduce you. Dr.Wagner, from MacGill University.
3 B0 _# o8 Z( d! e: \2. This is Forrest Gump, my friend.
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) D3 p2 A1 [( \6 E, ~- Q@respond to an introduction! V" ~! @' P1 R
介绍后回答) i' I: V7 O3 N6 N- K
1. A: My name is Robert Jones.9 I3 R' s8 [$ l
B: How do you do?" f$ b8 f% C2 _; {2 M5 l  R, s
A: This is my brother Jim.
" j  O* l* b# k5 jB: It's nice to meet you, Jim.
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8 D4 w$ h0 X% f# H9 }: a@correct yourself5 g8 ?1 S! Z; H
改正言辞错误3 t+ q2 A. q2 M: r4 L: G# u
1. It's Richard's film! I mean Pappas.
& Q* }* S* ]- t6 Z8 l! `2. A: Is it a difficult question? You can't answer it, can you?
- n. d! \2 G9 C& _+ }B: Yes, oh, I mean, it's a difficult question, but...9 ?; ~# ~! [7 N9 n! e* t# I
2 `9 Q8 H$ W1 y- [* j
@offer: ], q  K  N( _6 D
善意帮忙. k) {  `! |& s; z$ H# s
1. Would you like something to eat?
8 S) c; Z9 H2 Z+ k2. Can I drive you home?$ h2 y( P2 Q: g1 z0 A! ~+ G
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@thank someone) a/ E& E0 Z  g+ h" g. V7 y
向人道谢
) R2 c: g2 P9 s8 K/ U9 z1. I'm so glad you took the time and trouble to return the bag.$ o% P6 o+ y* T; W( I  i4 O
2. I'm so glad you let me use your car.
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@respond to thanks& H/ Z) l1 y+ L  f+ D% o  q9 o" y# S
回答别人的道谢' S; C6 O* V/ T0 n
1. A: I'm so glad you took the time and trouble to send me the tickets.. ~" C. D4 W4 p9 e) w8 l
B: Oh. It was no trouble.& t" F1 r$ J1 Q+ |3 r
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@accept an offer6 g0 t  W4 I# t3 B- Y4 a
接受别人好意
  d" p7 D/ a+ q2 j& U1. A: Would you like something to eat?
( v2 w! j" v- l1 F9 H( xB: Yes, I'd appreciate that.
) v9 F7 U& l' z* z: kA: Would you like something to drink?
' ?# Q+ V/ n$ b# v  [( e7 OB: Yes, I'd appreciate that.
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9 G1 x/ I1 s0 [  C@refuse to offer3 Y" t" u8 ~# c8 a) P, O
婉拒别人好意! ]: ]# Y; S& ?
1. A: Would you like something to eat?& f6 o8 F* o6 ^5 ]! D9 A
B: No, thanks.
5 N# j$ }( n" r* N2. A: Can I take these bags for you?' k( V) I7 H, o0 E
B: No, thanks. I can manage them- n& u; W. }" G+ f6 z0 ]5 Q" k
myself.
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0 I3 Q  V" s0 z' Z8 f! O: d7 ~, _' s8 {@Here they are.
  f) H2 x! ]: O3 k, v就在这里。
* J$ `4 }) |0 B@The traffic is very heavy.
1 K- e5 ]$ y' `0 C5 I0 {$ j交通非常拥挤。
' [" h/ E# ]  C@Me, too.
# _, U6 l1 t, J! O- F% K9 E我也要。
+ n/ {1 _+ Y( z$ i! R7 K9 F@Take it easy.
( ^6 u" A& d5 M- o. M% v6 q) t别紧张。6 \( x8 X- D( m- k! d7 F
@You really saved the day for me.2 p8 p. ~% P  T# }
你真的帮了我大忙。$ O2 F3 X' [; q$ @" h' Z
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Two
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@ask for help$ n/ u2 E4 K4 f
请求协助. f! d1 z  C: v& w
1. F: Excuse me. Can you help me?
) I3 z" G; L; m6 f! r3 v4 zM: Yes, what can I do for you?- X% l* f) _' g6 Y; s' h
2. F: Excuse me, sir. Can you help me to find this book?2 V$ Y5 o7 \: F7 o) f4 D
M: Certainly, madam.- M- Z: P% K/ G- U: f

7 s: K) C: s7 V% H! `3 _2 E@say good-bye to someone you just met
, K6 [9 p# n% k- Z7 ~见面人士道别
% r* P, P2 Y" S: c) Y2 t1. M: Bye, Marilyn. Hope to see you again.: A8 K2 q4 Y9 ^( I6 K8 d; M$ E
F: See you later. Have a good time.% M0 y5 d! v3 G6 {& A
2. M: It's nice meeting you. Hope to see you again.
! y! ?% z! {7 R; C. L4 H7 vF: Me too. Have a nice evening.
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5 I( L- K/ r* t@apologize
4 q# L( j7 ~) H* {" l7 ^# p/ ?$ D致歉& D% I- u8 F5 E  o% q) O  S2 V) `
1. F: Sorry I'm late, John.
" o; j& {4 T# u6 \$ B! B2 t2. M: Excuse the mess, I've just moved here.
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@give directions
; d, ]! b- K& \, q! T指路
* @  q: F' @5 l, ^' n: u1. F: How can I get to the bank, sir?$ `( S# S5 c  U  T) P
M: Make a left turn. Then walk two blocks to the traffic light., }7 ~/ w+ Y- E! e& v2 @
2. F: Could you tell me how to get to the parking lot?
* H/ X  T) Z5 W7 k) WM: Yes. Make a right turn. Then walk two blocks and turn left.8 ~0 |  N% s( P& B
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@make excuses& `4 m7 Q/ j6 q7 G* ~5 u+ P
辩解& j* {2 D( K7 ?. \9 w' }4 E+ k& n& p
1. F: I'm sorry I'm late. I was lost.* q2 f! n" m1 Q: |6 r
2. M: Excuse me. It's messy here. I just moved here./ ?$ S) R) W$ I( ~& h& k- H& ^
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@accept an apology
$ X% V/ L, A  t5 B接受
0 M: z9 f( d" l4 l# D' X1. F: Don't worry about being absent. It's fine.
/ H9 \$ z: [  Q/ a, }. b2. M: Don't worry about having broken the glass. It's OK.1 C9 {% m6 r" w; b% l+ X

$ r3 \6 r  I! }  t: T@say a telephone number so someone can reach you( _1 H; L9 U; ?9 G9 g* Y
告诉别人电话号码,以便找你
& T9 Z5 f1 u- L; Y
* H" x- `9 G0 C6 }3 y- v1 x1. F: If something happens, call me. I'll be at 666-6431.) u7 G3 h9 z) {
2. M: If the baby doesn't feel well, please call me. I'll be at 863-0064.
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@accept a gift
$ A' [" N' d1 `% d8 Y3 O接受礼物. w9 f1 l) k* R8 b2 q2 U5 e
1. F: What pretty flowers! Thank you, Harry.
, F, t- {& N/ u- R7 [) t. m2. M: What a nice tie! Thanks a lot, Laura.
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@order something to eat and drink5 y* j  J; P; R2 N8 ?' t5 J
点菜或点饮料5 `; [3 n. s/ g0 k
1. F: What would you like to eat?7 N6 T$ m4 G# e& u1 c# g+ p* R9 o
M: I'd like the mee krob.
4 M' e+ z+ \/ ~; R2. F: Would you like something to drink?& v* U/ q$ J7 }
M: Yes. Do you have a dry white wine?
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. k+ i% a/ I& K, P6 U' u3 S@make a suggestion7 z: z7 D; N, y$ P1 `! U
提出建议
$ Z4 L$ R- x. e) N9 M0 p% g1. F: How about going to the cafeteria for dinner?
, C5 ?0 j' g+ }$ `5 r1 v2. M: I recommend fried fish to you, sir. It's delicious.8 @8 M7 V$ D" s3 b& ^9 E5 q
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@greet someone. m. `# L6 {5 M) l+ G. s
欢迎8 Y& I% W5 b$ U  c& V
1. F: Welcome! This way, madam.5 ~* X( M3 w& o2 n
2. M: Good evening, sir. This way, please., J1 f+ K- @% r0 l: M( x1 s

+ w- j5 v" Q6 a. q; Y* H@ask about someone's job
: Q( ^& d' k' i; ]: R问别人的职业
& U; K3 P! O" s" F/ j. ^1. F: What do you do?* K; F, ~* [: Z7 z: K
M: I'm a dentist.
7 q. z% D$ n6 Q/ I2 [+ s1 e$ @4 w) @$ Z2. F: May I know your job?1 e2 x+ X" J+ X
M: I'm a journalist.- k0 B3 T: J' U9 q4 ^: T+ m
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@excuse yourself. p2 P2 I7 x; J/ x5 m3 l$ T% `
请求原谅! Z4 \# I) q' v' R: Y+ y( \
1. F: Please forgive me. I'm very late." Z# c" X& ?3 z; m$ \- O7 Q
2. M: I'm terribly sorry, Rose. I...I have to leave now.
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@ask about a problem
' V) p  R% P, U询问对方的困难! }( j/ I; O4 p
1. F: What's the matter?% T) q4 S& e- v7 R, x
M: My boss wants me to go back to the
, a2 M* p+ W* N3 R* _company immediately.3 f; C7 w5 J' M- R
2. F: Is it serious?9 D3 ?# z* w! p
M: No, it's just a stomachache.
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@express concern
% V* r) C% |$ M5 ^表示关怀7 P! o3 C2 p: m7 K
1. F: It's the baby-sitter.$ c1 [( v; R  _) x( a
M: I hope nothing is wrong.
1 M5 U+ H* M% g) q2 F% L3 X9 t2. F: I have to go home. My daughter is crying.
' e' o# Y/ V2 Z$ kM: I hope your daughter is all right.) D  v& @; }8 c1 w/ a

& @" N$ s! k7 G# k% v$ O@ask about a past event
2 S( O$ w& L" R' Q; y询问已发生的事情3 ~* E- N( `- x- p, I  \. E
1. M: What happened?/ O. _. H7 Q; ^8 u  l- C( n1 x
F: His boss called and asked him to return to his office.0 \  ^. P$ M& i% W9 m4 D2 n: |+ U/ j
2. M: What happened?
, l9 N& v+ N7 l2 k; b" eF: Her car was lost.
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@ask about a problem- F5 ~9 C7 a% d. ~( I2 j1 i; i
询问对方的困难
4 E* r) u. h$ L8 a. _1. M: What's wrong?4 ], ^0 H0 ]7 u% z
F: The baby is awake. She's crying.
: z5 `' j6 G9 k2 B$ C" ]0 I2 a  x/ I2 A2. M: What's wrong?
: ?- F& M9 r# j1 o, x4 }: Q' d) aF: There's no power.0 [' W2 |% K* e

3 Z6 P* _  D3 v/ A4 L0 g% y@express surprise  W' M  f7 Y( g7 S1 j3 j
表示惊讶: f5 Z; q1 T, k; V
1. M: Who's that?) V$ Y5 [7 U6 n3 Z: b
F: You won't believe it! Heura. It's Dad.# o4 V) N7 D  z) ^" M% z, E" I) h
2. M: What's the matter?* O; S0 g4 e& S  z4 y; Q
F: You won't believe it! The lost car has been found.
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@leave someone after a date
( @" G9 e" W) I! d约会后临别说辞
, r# b0 C( x: Y# T6 g1. M: Thank you, Linda. I had a nice evening.
& V: c) K2 J  v$ Z5 S* ]( i% RF: Me too, Forest. I'll call you later., O& x: |5 d) o% a4 s
2. M: It's almost midnight. I had a nice evening with you.4 U) H) `2 j( X# \: S6 b! G& A
F: Nice to meet you. Hope to see you again.8 u8 k% {4 ^5 ]6 h, ?: J

& }  E; v7 f# A7 m@excuse yourself for making a surprise visit at a late hour
# x/ J# o: g; `& d. Q$ l为太晚造访致歉' H: R3 u& Y, b2 n' y- |* ]
1. M: I'm terribly sorry, Linda. I hope it's not too late.* l0 ]: w% t3 @3 M, U! z/ r6 F8 W
F: Oh, no, not at all.5 d* t2 c8 Z6 b# r+ t7 `1 e; \9 E
2. M: Good evening, Monica. I hope it's not too late.9 I. x5 o& j3 V
F: Oh, no, we're still eating.
2 U4 [: w- g1 q% T6 L@accept an excuse* {, T& ^+ t4 L& N
接受对方道歉
4 z6 g. i/ c# i' Y  b1. M: I'm sorry. I hope I'm not too late.
( m4 @9 B( U% A0 f5 yF: Oh, no. Not at all.3 r; k: U5 o! F6 s

* i% K' I0 A- l4 b* b! g7 T7 i7 W@invite someone to enter
1 r/ b4 w0 ^/ F; N' Y- \; b邀请别人进门3 w, z- A0 y6 U# b) A, L
1. M: Julia.
% e" Z6 j0 T) u- H0 h3 i' SF: Oh, Steve.... It 's you. Come in. Join us.
3 f* ?* d; Z) M) u# u2 Q- n" z2. F: I hope I'm not too late.2 _# k7 A* b% \1 u( V- R
M: Oh, no. Come in. Join us.# b) X4 M3 C3 [4 ?9 Q0 d, K9 G
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@make a promise) r' h9 O& K2 b5 l
许诺: |3 `4 B* m2 P1 L) B
1. M: I promise I won't leave early.
* a* r& a, C* A, D& J* m2. F: I promise I won't do that again.
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8 g9 Y3 a" S6 e" B' [) P6 J( A@leave a group of people# ]( R: G9 V% w2 {- i
告辞
7 R" X1 h. C/ c& r: R9 u! @2 [) J1. M: I'm going to excuse myself. I have to meet my wife at six.
7 ]2 {4 }- D& E1 B8 i% S( w8 Y$ n2. F: Good night, everybody. I have to leave early. I'm going to meet my Mom off the train.2 E9 h& Z) l$ Z$ V) T4 C+ A
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@What do you want?) I; |; }7 {! ?# z
什么事?% G/ C5 `% u; d0 |0 g
@After you./ h- W  E) u. n6 L' X1 t* g5 F
请先走。
0 ~" }" }3 I) E9 V3 G, ?- n- G" ]. W$ _5 v@I'll take care of everything.% ]& m+ E. c( a8 M, M, t
我会好好照料一切。
# I; J0 J, |2 ]# w0 A; _@I'm not complaining.) y% w( }" J/ W1 k5 J+ ]
我不在意。
- c# |- _# ~5 A) \& P% Q@I never like that umbrella stand.
: }1 |# S4 o* m/ R7 y" k我一直嫌那伞架碍事。! R( Q# y2 g% Q+ w8 f

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! [4 q0 v4 c( ?2 E: xThree5 z* {8 e7 E- y& F
& a, U  o1 H/ U: H6 U# Z
@express excitement:, g  i9 b0 {" O: ~: N1 L
表示兴奋
) ~7 U( R- A# C2 b# V1. We will have a 2-week vacation.( }" ]  h* @( p& K9 T# L
Oh, I am so excited.' G0 K/ R. G( L1 n7 H
2. Grandpa arrives on Tuesday.5 [: C& O4 i3 R1 B1 [. o/ A
Really? I'm very excited about his arrival.( a! D7 w2 o3 b5 t+ j0 [7 h4 t

1 z4 x" e/ v  S+ n@talk about a future event at a specific point in time:, h6 ]7 x5 x9 i0 d/ i/ G4 g2 Z
谈论未来特定时间的事
" `4 i; K, y4 b4 `& ~1. At this time tomorrow morning, Grandpa will be sitting in the kitchen with us.4 o' a, S9 B, [* W
2. At this time next Sunday, we'll be sitting at home drinking champagne.6 M& v& y$ m, m. [& s" n5 ]9 e
' }" Q3 Z: U, i( U1 b6 D% J
@talk about future schedules:& K( X2 `1 J! M
谈论未来安排
$ n2 C) k/ i. |# a1 Y7 S& O1. When does he arrive?" ^. M4 s8 s1 R- \3 `8 z2 [% l
2. We have a meeting tomorrow afternoon./ F9 F: ~) u4 Y9 U1 T
% W" R$ k% E+ a( w  a
@express approval or agreement:
) v) A- J& H0 B0 y7 Z表示赞同, q- D- k3 X& i1 Z
1. He'll be happy here.
- [( B7 x+ d6 ~* E0 O) ]% MThat's for true., p/ I8 B& A% Q# T
2. Maybe we can send him a picture of our whole class.
0 I0 o* b9 i- ]9 e2 fThat's a neat idea.4 X# n$ m% s  B$ O, ?, L

6 g+ T# |3 r1 a2 E. [@express admiration:) f5 S9 I  f2 q: e
表示钦佩
8 _9 j  X# ?0 P7 j3 `9 C. \. s; P, W8 P1. He'll get here by himself.& i: |; R9 s: \5 P1 R
He's something!" t: T+ q7 L" ^' q! E1 q
2. Bob repaired your car." I& A9 _0 i- _# L) u: l/ k
Oh, he's great.2 `2 i/ X) w6 ?% x  A+ J. h# h

" H0 E3 w; s/ X: t) I@express an opinion or belief:- M% C0 S) h# O( T/ L, f
表示意见或信念& g/ T- X  A, a7 m) C: x3 M, D
1. I think he will win the next round.
; E  J* J) ]% ~0 |. r9 r2. I guess it's snowing.* `$ I9 }8 y8 {& C# W+ B& l
3. In my opinion, the company will be in debt soon.2 h! l& L$ a' w3 J% g" w$ J  b

. l, H/ W9 O. d8 p  X@say two people are alike:+ X+ j) ^$ U6 J+ c& X
说两人相似
1 ^9 k5 Q( o8 f" z6 B( k6 n1. She always reminds him of Grandma.; ~( I3 l9 ?6 C% y% M7 u
2. You are another James Bond!% U) {/ P" n- `& D- F/ N/ j
/ b' b/ P) S: g6 l
4 b$ m' N( g, Q; B! x6 v, q* w
@ask indirectly about something:$ {/ r. T8 j2 r
间接询问
0 r6 i- ^% v9 [; n/ ]) y3 ?1. We were just wondering about this trunk.0 i4 H0 Y' w+ q+ T  I6 n
It's locked.+ C1 w% l% i* ~% Y$ P6 v
2. We were just wondering about this seat.
7 e; m) \9 y/ }# k+ B$ m9 P2 aOh, it's empty. No one has taken it. You can sit there." @. w6 l' d: b# ]# y

5 `) G9 X7 S/ ]7 z7 _9 j@offer help:2 r" D4 o8 [3 N+ ]* p' K6 ^
提议协助
2 H; m! I1 R' L2 a1. Let me help you with this.
8 `) c5 F4 S! p- x* j! f8 nOh, thank you.
6 Q, l/ D! x" {# k, ~9 |- D$ ~2. Let me help you with this trunk.% ?! Z' m4 ^- X/ G, w( j/ Q
Thank you very much.4 M0 N- O- s4 t0 R3 X

5 K8 o- z. Q' g2 h0 |+ ]@ask for help:# P0 v$ D/ N) g2 T! C
请求协助
6 ]+ ]- N/ X" P* k# ?3 c1. Would you kindly hold these keys?
+ z0 Z! k9 c- {6 R: {( ~2. Would you kindly move this table away?
; p/ t) n5 T  a/ ^( {, R# _
6 r% @$ @* E0 l@tell someone not to hurry:
1 z0 D: R3 U* u8 f! G告诉对方不必急
9 ]" F  E$ m8 t1. It's OK, madam. Take your time./ G) e, x; Y1 O: V+ m) i7 G
2. It's still early. The train leaves at 5:10.
" e( C0 p/ E# B+ I- ~Take your time.% ~9 ]% D1 V0 b: d3 `+ N

' U# B4 `9 D5 G6 D" Z@express similarities:
7 x  d) n1 b  y# v: J1 f表示相同、一致( Y% V8 s( O. c  ]) \
1. I am a journalist., H" U# v& M- R: i5 q3 Z
I am, too.
4 ~8 v! T( \0 C7 E  B2. I work for the BBC.) M+ u) U7 u5 h, n7 j0 w
Oh, I do, too.
$ {& H8 B" P, |/ h7 _6 p* i7 q" A
* h' z- f5 [+ ^7 K  _: h+ t+ U" `@respond to good news:, ?) N* s  @! B' c3 A- C$ b/ h
道贺# n4 _4 I9 U( E) x; k7 k: ~5 F
1. I've got a promotion.
6 V& ~+ x) X# U" j& h9 ?  XCongratulations!
. {: M6 `) K2 ?$ g( O2. I've won a lottery.3 X# d5 M* v5 ]* y( j. s2 D- c  f  B+ K
Oh, congratulations!
' I  n! _# {7 c/ F: S
+ w4 y# s3 V0 F) f2 K, y9 y@express excitement about a future event:/ @: w- U8 N9 C6 m) G) n9 ?) p
为未来某事兴奋
' a! H9 o( |( n/ M; z1. You said you have family in New York.. q! q& p( \( F
You must be excited.
: ]* X$ U- E4 C5 OI can't wait to see them!, V  [) ~, ^) \* L: T, q
2. We will soon land in Rome.
5 Z" |, S2 Y% N$ n+ h$ MI can't wait to go there.
; g9 W# \+ O: s2 V; Y9 p" m# Y# ?6 ^4 |3 z% r' ^# ?9 n, a- Z
@say something doesn't bother someone:7 v% P# t- B" }% k4 T: X- B# h$ t
说某人不在乎某事" O) U7 `; j9 i2 P  I' }7 I' _
1. Some people don't mind being alone.
* h" l' T( J4 z' V/ V7 ~: L2. She doesn't mind gaining weight.
$ m5 ^. @1 {$ {* [
  h- S0 E+ f5 W2 l6 ?1 C3 I! u; b@wish someone a happy visit:
% |: F0 g' i( d; G& M祝对方来访愉快& o! l2 a* d4 W5 H2 Y" Z
1. I will be here for about a week.# f7 S# k8 m; E
Have a good stay.8 w7 _" d# e2 o6 N6 ~8 h2 V6 U
2. Enjoy your stay in New York.
' a: r  s( K3 ^: ~% RThank you.
0 J  ]1 [9 k) I* ]
8 t/ ]' S& z' o% `( E8 Q: z' h@invite someone to visit you:
9 ^$ W* _) v( r: N" S7 i& L邀对方来访- a* ?, l6 f) g3 S! E' G" ]4 O
1. If you visit Honolulu, please look us up.8 U- c* f, a$ N- h; F* j9 O# ~
Thank you, I will.
8 T2 |6 M* ?8 Y  e/ f2. I'll be in Boston next week.
$ o8 H0 X0 F9 i- [% T- X9 |0 lOh, it's nice. Please look us up.) m1 x8 D; }7 }5 S' A* X- Q
+ i: B2 y9 f9 }$ h
@accept an invitation:9 O/ j. d& k- ?
接受邀请: W. P/ C. V) S2 l
1. Shall we go fishing in the nearby lake?
. {0 k/ R/ N9 p; a2 vOK. You name the day.( o8 ^% d3 C: l& i+ D1 a$ i
2. Let's have dinner in a restaurant this0 p, l% ^/ V4 j8 c' O5 e  ~
evening.+ D( v4 N5 P; X: b
Fine. You name the restaurant.
1 ~( P, g! G4 V+ u1 y+ D& c( X! l/ }6 v4 J) t
@talk about a memory after seeing something or someone:
0 a3 u  W! Q/ ^( h  H睹物(人)怀旧
5 P/ l/ I7 ~$ }1. This picture really brings back$ `) `& U# v; r$ Y) L
memories.
! T7 w# {7 K8 {2. This hat really brings back beautiful: s% d. Q7 c. |6 g
memories.
# W, \& B. {8 f- g9 l
; f  \$ r* t9 i5 P2 z@express regret:
5 g# T9 Q5 _; o! e" x表示遗憾1 {: i3 `; y# X8 T4 C
1. I'm sorry Susan isn't here. I miss her very much.3 D" Y) b3 g: H5 W8 d( {0 v
She feels bad too, Grandpa.: Y: W6 \. D' S& P( u3 M7 K
2. We have had a nice evening. But I'm sorry Jane isn't here.
9 S% T. y1 s. gShe is sorry, too.
# ^: @- r0 `% P0 F) s  _9 ]1 W8 z/ K( R5 V" j
@say you are pleased to see someone:, a) q9 L8 |/ \" w
表示高兴见对方
( h  X$ m; M. P0 F% k1. I'm sure glad you're here, Grandpa.
) E  G0 K3 l9 H7 z8 [2. I'm so happy to see you, Mr. Jones.
1 W' o* X: R1 T! T' zOh, you look so beautiful, Jessie.
9 O% _: e$ m1 ]
* D% s' y* x6 `/ uYou're a big girl now.
1 c. B3 H0 P* z, w6 H8 r  W5 O4 J
" X% c+ C2 D! F% E3 W@wish someone a good night's sleep:. `; q$ L5 S4 @# ?* a* W! N' s
祝对方睡得好
9 ?& \. x. M5 d1 e2 R; O* p9 @& ]1. Good night, Charles.
2 p% _9 G. ?2 `1 f. sGood night, Grandpa. Pleasant dreams.6 g6 f+ S1 k' F
2. I want to go to bed now, Mom. Good night. Good night. Pleasant dreams.. e! x' Z" s6 p. m$ B2 }& T
& }* B  m; p9 S" b+ O1 \7 |
@express similarity:2 r% b6 u6 Z  P2 G& w/ X
表示相同处
3 L9 |8 y- M3 t7 p' U1. You look so beautiful now, Susan. You look just like Grandma.1 J$ y! z1 z  o
2. You are a big boy now. You look just like your father.
& l" @1 A" T& U' b7 [1 Y9 o; R- w- |% {* X( u+ Q/ T

% Z9 P& E5 n% d0 X* b0 _1 @4 E@That's for sure.! ~. S* F3 I  s, B6 z
我同意你的看法。3 Z* Y1 e: q" b5 \/ F2 w. A
@I've got it!
" q! d$ T, e9 j  p0 c( O我有一个主意了!
% f9 k; U3 T0 y( E6 J5 ]; Q' k@He's something!
7 d. \! Q; d, G  g0 L# r; V他真了不起!
8 a; @$ C8 U8 ^/ A: Q, X& _@Take your time.' S( P' Y4 u" @4 Y% e% ~- y
慢慢来,别急。; B3 o/ x) h, ]8 w  P- `# ?
@I can't wait.# B5 ]1 B  c4 A; q
我很兴奋。
3 }/ b2 {$ L: U& v+ X0 n7 k3 S@That's a neat idea.
* R+ |, [% @0 K3 F! {1 }这是个好主意。4 c* c6 s! I2 A9 x
@Look (us) up!4 n, H% v! v- V) w8 W$ H  Q/ x: g
与(我们)联络。
% @- N0 u% L  J# c9 V/ U6 Z
. A* d" v- J" c. X" B3 ?% v: e0 E, I" u( `% Y
Four1 s& Z% B- e. d/ w* O- l9 j. C

. `- w5 T/ h- C@express a possibility8 q! p( `0 P9 Q7 \
表示可能性
2 H% {+ _$ x7 X1 z. a) w1. I could work out in your class ...
& I8 b+ R# ^9 `2. I could get two tickets for the concert.
. J! a6 ]1 ~+ R. }- u) C" ?3. I could find a way out of the jungle.% t3 d# M6 }9 E9 e8 s, d
4. I could swim to the ship.7 R& ]  S) k9 B0 j1 p2 ?
/ }, X7 _/ I. d% b
@say something is easy7 q  K) }' T. }( h
说事情容易! y) n" R6 V2 b: i) x
1. A: Can you finish typing the letter in ten minutes?
4 g( K5 L+ z8 T! g0 P' }4 ^/ bB: No problem.; |4 X, A% V; h9 H/ L
2. A: Can you carry such a heavy bag for an hour?. @; F, C; e. C+ D1 F$ h" k7 M
B: Yes, it's a snap.
& l1 u3 i8 @! E) G3. A: Can you cook the meal in half an hour?
6 h  ~# [; `+ _0 v0 \B: Yes, no sweat.
- j+ J! l1 W: f6 \4 l/ t- C/ @4. A: Can you lift the box?
+ Z% H) |# Q; |- X( Y8 x3 BB: Yes, it's a piece of cake.! G5 k6 K6 e0 m! u+ t
* ]% L4 P+ b" t+ E$ F
@say something is difficult
/ ]" M" A. S. U  D4 B, w说事情困难
) _9 C/ n( D5 t3 ^( U+ X) y3 e& a1. A: Is computer programming easy?
- S& Y0 R) \- l, ZB: No, it's rough.
/ b7 t' [, ?4 V$ A, X: C, a2. A: Is it difficult to learn Japanese?4 J# U7 P- c! I$ w/ W
B: Very difficult. It's tough.0 E0 _* H7 b( z$ r0 o5 y
( t( i& X$ a$ U# e- W, C
@express certainty
3 D: {$ d- l$ h4 g3 B3 H2 `表示肯定' r/ q4 [  r0 W' |0 X3 Z1 \
1. A: Do you think you could come to visit us Saturday?( M4 V$ Y+ i) h6 Z
B: Oh, yes, without a doubt.
+ y. D+ `0 k0 p! |2 G' N. D2. I bet I can ride there in ten minutes.8 J; R" a, b& w  r" ?( y# a8 {
3. I bet I can win the competition.# }% Z, j6 ?2 k
@say to telephone someone* m' v. x: M" t8 Y! {
说打电话给某人$ B1 F! O) G6 M' b/ x( ]! ^6 [1 C
1. A: Can I contact him at this time?0 w' {- P0 F5 i. J" p1 n3 _
B: Give him a call.' a5 J  l" ?. z
2. A: I wonder if Mr. Stapleton is free: f/ J+ L: V7 w/ z/ |
now?
4 p* l) _+ {& j4 q0 ?B: Call him.$ d8 O" T1 S3 }) U1 \$ A

/ \  f" t; K8 R$ W' w; R; b% K@say you are leaving for a place- v. K& U6 X& g- M' [6 i
说自己正要出发
" ~' X0 {) q) c+ F5 W4 U/ w1. A: Please get here a few minutes early.
6 g2 Z  [8 b5 B7 ]; AB: Oh, I'm on my way over.( ?  l( _" B) s9 |5 t
2. A: Be here at ten.
3 q1 s, v/ }- ]* \! b5 fB: I'm on my way over.3 d" p7 v2 j6 e% u# i! D& K4 X
* B' _9 Q% O- p/ z- |4 F  k
) j; @0 z+ d9 t* \  ]
@remind someone about something" @) E3 z5 r2 l; y5 P2 T7 \) R
提醒对方
) d: E* i# q: B$ u, Q' V1. And that includes Susan.
% u/ K9 C8 ]* s8 ^2. And that includes the transportation fee.
1 }$ K9 H( H6 X' b7 K3. A: Don't forget the bet.
3 {2 t0 B( ^1 A5 B0 X# L4 UB: Don't you forget.
4 L# K% t+ k0 V1 ?
& [0 h. _7 m/ _) C; D@say something is arranged/ P& A& L9 y$ O0 J
说事情安排妥了
/ G/ H6 E, i6 o" J, r1. A: Have you talked to Mr. Stevenson about the trip?
2 ?' ^( Z* t) O; o8 L( x: Q1 t9 MB: Yes, it's all set.
5 K! u* n# h: v* q: |3 @2. A: Have you called the booking office about your plane ticket?, ~& E3 K) G, A( I# i2 _1 i
B: Yes, it's all set.2 f* m5 |6 Y, E* ?

; p9 |9 m+ t) c6 J+ [2 n; Q@ask about someone's job
; Z/ `! f2 e. M$ a询问对方职业
5 g8 `8 b% K; f: u1. A: What do you do for a living?
+ r. D% h$ L6 T/ Q. M+ pB: I'm a journalist.& `4 k5 l0 c  g
2. A: What's your occupation?/ s) H) c$ q1 A0 W5 _7 J0 f
B: I'm a teacher.
; s5 N% |2 s- F* U% Q3. A: What do you do by trade?
6 Q9 o8 l( w( m9 p/ XB: I'm an engineer.& t/ l0 Z3 w! U/ ?

! e6 v; D* e0 U) P@make a suggestion! Q! f. w% a" K1 ]$ S
提出建议
" k" `( u: t, T6 L1. Did you ever think of photographing an aerobics class?" B! ?2 }" ^) z/ O% |, C5 @
2. Did you ever think of sending them a resume?% h9 V% i, o6 G6 m& c
3. Did you ever think of writing a thank you note?, X" R# e9 {" U# J, V
4. Did you ever think of getting her on a TV show?8 `* }. p4 k/ O( e) E# |( A
5. How about today?
/ Z0 e2 q2 ?) x: v5 r6. How about Saturday evening?% \, _$ B- J+ ~
7. How about next Friday?
" X# g; ~2 o7 Y( s3 z/ n, A) P) P$ `- v4 i/ {: U
@propose a deal
3 {  F- g3 @' y% J; m8 N提出交易条件8 z3 Y& R6 m" g4 W9 y1 ~
1. Maybe you can photograph a class, and I can give you and Mrs. Stewart a month of classes--free.
4 U! x6 @" c5 Y% T# P  P/ a4 a2. Maybe you can teach me to dance, and I can help you with your English exercises., k/ n9 \" Q2 G! y8 h& I
3. Maybe you can revise the advertisement, and I can drive you to the airport.& F& y% w0 B' T

+ o* r. k+ C: g8 ^# K0 U& P2 g0 z$ ~@persuade someone
' ?6 Y! [- ^8 z( \说服对方$ j+ b' S+ a' y* D& P( s9 u8 j$ Z4 }
1. Don't you think it'd be a good subject?
! W! H8 A$ ~7 j# w2 [+ Q2. Don't you think it'd be a good try?
0 ^3 T9 u0 {( G: v# f; W" _# q3. Don't you think it would save time?1 D# U$ a9 N6 D- C$ G
% T2 V! b! Q/ H1 v; r- b2 D
@introduce an explanation
6 F% H& T8 C; v引出解释
8 y* A6 M  [! F1. Laura, I have to tell you something. My boss called me into his office and asked me to leave the company.
3 z8 I8 J' a  j& l4 T: G: w
8 _/ s. _  o4 I. z1 L4 T@react to news you expected) `/ L- `' N+ O8 O, i3 F8 G
回应盼望已久的消息' \2 P. \4 j' P
1. A: I failed history, Mom.
& D$ O& O# {& x" YB: I knew it!
5 `% [5 c9 \5 G/ k3 I$ F2 m2. A: Dad, I was fined for over speeding this afternoon.2 \6 F  `% w) I9 h4 C
B: I knew it!
# M! a; j) q0 w9 `2 C3 X3. A: Mike, I didn't really go to the airport.
& F% W* J; T+ |B: I knew it!
! C; V( P. Q+ b' H. X! B: _9 e( X+ t! O
@remind someone( W% W6 Q9 h5 x1 O& q3 b
提醒对方
. X0 a4 f* |- P' S* R3 ^5 \1. Remember, the play begins at 7:15.& w0 S& q  Y  n+ d' S% s: A! c
2. Remember, if it rains, you do the shopping...$ f! W/ u  p! \4 k/ a3 l; _
3. Don't forget to write down the code., ~5 _+ A4 H' b$ ?! Z$ {
( v. d! l) j& o1 O3 c
@say you're enjoying something
7 |3 `6 p2 p1 o6 M说自己喜爱某事6 O" i7 b! [3 X  b9 P
1. A: Sunrise, twist, push ...  Y! B' Q6 z3 g0 i# B! X4 k) v& t
B: This is fun. How interesting!
& h0 L* h# e6 U1 Y6 `2. A: One, two, three, go .../ k1 _) F2 T8 i2 {3 v2 ^3 V. _
B: This is fun.
1 r+ X! c" H0 ?. W
6 R' z1 V9 A# S/ J@threaten or warn someone
& v4 [2 r' a$ W  r威胁或警告对方
& u" u+ S8 \/ }% [' g1. A: It's easy to do this.9 x5 A( x5 M' C* B# C" ?
B: Just wait./ `( Y: m2 l. o/ |) S: x
2. A: Oh, the red team is going to win.5 u9 {: z1 H, F5 L' a0 H
B: Just wait.. V. D9 Q* y  ?) ~' N
3. A: This job is quite exciting.
, b1 s! }* Z3 B6 B. {0 E- @B: Just wait.6 I. t$ d8 _5 u- S4 w
0 ^- E4 L3 n4 A( }- X0 M
@say something is finished
2 f& r5 c+ I1 Q/ t  O# R说事情已完毕1 A. u6 I1 x' L2 D: g5 `5 @
1. Let's stop here. That's it for today.8 t* G$ W7 W, `8 F2 ]
2. So much for the translation exercise. That's it for today.
/ F4 V2 [5 N9 w# p3. That's it for today. We'll leave chapter IV for next week.' `0 d" y- A' Y- b9 a8 a+ c. f1 g
2 U# @2 U& I- F6 E9 X0 P, d4 L

+ X6 }# }$ |' F4 w0 ]! E5 r, Z1 A- a5 o* U5 Y9 ~" K

! S  |# J+ H. w. h@It's a snap.
' R: f8 H% v% R# ?# R) K# G太简单了,毫无问题。" r- x# J7 c! j% O2 }- N9 a4 j
@No sweat.' e8 F8 r7 r! ?3 U, w
简单,绝无问题。
* y9 l4 g3 k7 ?7 r. P" g0 t@You want to bet?
1 b9 j$ l8 c6 V你想打赌?& B! K: ]/ |$ O2 {1 U% [: w
@Nope.
5 P; n8 k5 S1 b3 L; p不,没有。
; I$ }8 |3 S/ F% W- L$ b" i" J@Anytime.
9 G7 V7 D# p+ s! G$ t4 }1 d什么时候都行,你说吧,无所谓。9 M+ L3 @( }! w+ X! I( M% X
@You are kidding!
! Z$ c9 w9 d. C" L* Z6 W你在开玩笑吧!$ d+ y% v; J6 A& o/ \
@You think so?
$ U( J& c. |, I你这样认为?
, ^$ L; S$ w% {) B! ^# W@I'm on my way over.) G! ~; V1 [' _+ ^9 ^
我马上就来。9 Q% F) R1 j  \9 I( }2 M( O
@It's a piece of cake.
! [7 @' _& z. k0 R毫不费力。
) V% @, I, J# M@You are in great shape.
& c- e5 x! X1 h) n. j! ^0 N你的身体很好。
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 楼主| 发表于 2006-4-14 04:57 | 显示全部楼层
Five
) w8 K) t& Q4 L# ?
0 M6 \% V8 i0 u3 N, T@ask for an object
: n1 B5 L: _, Y1 k1 u) U向人要东西2 M  l* ]4 Q% [8 M
1. Hand me two eggs.$ x8 n: t- \/ p5 t7 O9 Z$ _0 F
2. Please pass me the book.5 g' J. {' D5 }/ i' J, G2 V
3. Give me the glass, please.
9 G1 C' f. E6 s$ [1 B7 U3 `0 K; O; O- X7 r7 s" ~. c# n0 W
@make suggestions. e8 G0 ~- }) K/ I9 Y
提建议
2 s; S0 D  E: s1. How about some bacon?! Y. n; j8 m& o6 [
Maybe you can teach me how to work
. x; V) z9 p% N: @. b% ?on a computer someday.
3 Q+ u% z+ o% R! l/ k% f2. Can you come fishing with me
: n# ?' H3 {8 d/ s# ^tomorrow?( x4 B4 e: w! y3 V
Maybe we should do it again.; f1 u5 P/ K0 e8 [

) R8 o8 Y4 z" `  W: X7 y) J@talk about the weather
. C  ^; P" [8 t5 j谈论天气: c+ ]7 K: U& g% I( S% C! }3 t
1. I'll go bowling with you.
4 n7 m6 L% |6 @- E0 W# B5 G6 L2. We're planning to go shopping this
0 Y4 e0 t, b/ tafternoon.% G5 h" \9 @& i
3. Would you like to go swimming in such3 S! K: e+ U2 s: M1 s1 s
a sunny day?6 t: J: H& J9 ~. l5 E; V; i+ l
4. I'd love to go dancing with friends.6 K- v1 K1 D+ |3 i

' _$ V3 i/ J* T2 w  _* X@talk about activities with got:- p. d- B" p; }: @) a, W, j6 d
“去”进行活动
( B; o- }' K5 q& f1. I've got to run.
& |( I. m% F( M# }$ [" V2. I've got to go.
" x2 y! N: O% F/ w9 Y) _3. I've got to get moving.
( l% Q$ z% u5 M
5 J* L* k6 }, B* O- r  ~& {@say you're in hurry and must leave:4 \! ?$ [, R6 j
急于离开的说辞
: @3 g- d! n& A: R2 w7 f1. Don't you have to work?0 E* a/ ]) B% }3 t8 D) W
2. You're going to the baseball game
9 J5 F6 G* }. o& x0 l% v* t' ?7 Ptoday?( I7 _6 z8 h- |
3. Making breakfast?
  L1 j7 F; _& n; u/ H9 G4. You caught the fish, didn't you?
9 e! E% f9 V* i; M: u7 g
& g$ U6 [$ z' y: D+ H+ P@check information you thought you knew:
' X6 q5 {! ]/ \  p% t9 y$ |核对已知的信息5 l' D- @$ l$ q( J$ Y
1. It'll be like old times.9 h, A- p8 z8 E/ I% V. J
2. Remember our fishing trips?
: n& {) ]7 S- X! L3. It's just like yesterday once more.
8 \7 E, Z; x5 p. H+ \- ]" x6 F% X, S0 }3 k- a/ X/ d
@remember the past:
! v7 A+ y( {0 @忆往事5 o+ Y/ u0 q7 l1 N: B" w/ [
1. It'll be like old times." w* M3 ^% ?0 `7 H0 v

. l: V. Y6 a! E0 x' }. y- b7 G
: N8 B- m9 s  M& T# G. ]$ D7 K1 q. c9 H' q$ f  k
9 _! a' J: j$ A! ?( U. g7 ~
@correct someone in a joking way; [* g& b. |" L$ M  L
以开玩笑方式纠正对方( W" u6 u! {6 R

; }( `$ z: c2 |7 L% g& C% P* f
/ J, n. _) g' a% U9 ?+ @1. Burned, you mean.3 K& N- u+ Q  l8 J% K& O$ H
2. Money, in fact.
- \% j) ]- _5 [3. Downhill from here on, indeed.- t8 z  W- o7 {8 t
7 L) E, }2 r8 {- O, T
@say you're starting to do something
4 V( i7 x" Y6 f0 O4 U2 y6 h4 V, N说自己开始着手. C0 k. F% Q) Q  x% H* e9 n& m
1. Here we go.
3 n6 {% n7 }( _, I1 x4 m2. We are just on our way.- B% Q* x1 G9 `7 m" [
3. We're starting now.
! b/ c* t" Q; Q4 X4 N4 j3 j  U4. Let's do it now.4 T; G1 b# c( y. Q+ O/ H

8 T: D6 n1 m: W/ g* p: P@greet someone informally1 [* m# x  v) P/ O$ t, s( a1 n6 ^5 g
非正式的问候语" s2 e, ~8 p( p+ ~3 W* R5 V
1. Hi, there!0 t' D9 ^1 R6 y9 D, \2 s
2. Hi.
* o7 R$ r0 I6 p+ n' u3 c: W3. Hiya!+ T) Y/ @, D! n, K
4. How's it going?, h1 z1 S$ o& V

3 @' w8 h3 v5 _5 C@say no emphatically
! s" i" t5 ?: _1 C+ I9 O- `强调不行
# ], d! Y/ v) A( c# q9 ?1. Not a chance!
( k6 L  J* n8 q2. No, way!6 u+ N, p. e4 o2 i* E
3. No, chance!' }! a% @* T8 K4 ]6 X( ^7 x
4. No, no, a thousand times no!
, t8 v6 d9 o& T
  z+ b. L' A+ Z! @6 @. _  l" U3 C@tell someone to do something slowly and carefully% S/ {7 a5 U: E+ P
告诉对方慢慢地、仔细地做- ]( v; J3 R0 R
1. Easy does it." X, N; {8 D+ u' r$ l# ^5 K/ V
2. Take it easy.
; [5 J! s  v8 s2 Z3. Take your time.
+ N) W# Z8 H/ A3 i. M* ~
3 @: L$ h) h, _& \@encourage someone/ u/ q7 x8 v6 C6 ?$ G
鼓励别人
2 b' u7 ?& g$ J1. That's it.
3 N$ x) `0 }7 q6 i3 O8 d2. Come on., N3 k/ b) m. N/ H
3. That a boy.
% F& K2 J  `9 X; f4. That a girl.
% H/ S2 o/ T" o- p5 q5. Try again.. L+ t4 P- m- X) l/ r6 o
6. Don't let someone or something get) i9 Y  o. |6 _8 R- A! q
you down.
0 V; G7 Q9 g2 \' [, J3 l* o7. What's the harm in trying again?7 |) q3 r& |& L, K9 N  W+ U
8. Don't lose heart.
, j8 n0 f" r! X4 j/ @9. Good for you!
. B( q1 b' N4 `9 `
) p! Q+ b. Q1 |0 \@make suggestions
( u9 ~& i! g9 A! l9 \提出建议) ~' n% p6 h6 ?9 X
1. What do you say we get back to our/ r  i8 K+ V9 t0 h% S0 i
fishing?
% Q6 Q+ V/ P  Z$ n0 q4 F; C" M2. Why don't we do it again?: b9 d0 x" X' E1 |0 ^1 a7 t2 @
3. Would you like to go shopping
! K2 M* a6 a! [$ ysomeday?' Y5 _4 Z% i- o
4. Is that OK to go with me?
/ O: ?. p# i: X: A" G5. How about an outing?
) [* Q: R  M% t1 \* Q' l2 C% @1 G* C+ T! @
@say goodbye informally
* x" u' E2 U  E* I& [) s1 s道别的非正式说辞
& `& y) c+ M* r* D' v1. So long.
. X) s& o! R" F" t9 ?$ @% ~3 _2. See ya!
3 w) |- R2 D0 H6 W0 s# [. }3. See ya, bye-bye.
: Z6 ]) `3 n5 F4 e* _4. Later.
8 I  A+ W+ `% M8 o$ C
. K0 Y' ]. ^3 r9 t4 c@say you admire someone
- w, a4 X6 {( V* M& L  j: m. N表示钦佩
: K8 _2 N' f# Z* z6 z. E; `1. Your dad is quite a guy.
/ i  S% q9 a, u5 |5 }0 O: M/ Y  }2. He is something.0 x; L" ~  `* H, w6 d
3. You're really someone.
1 b3 B9 {& D& h8 b' E& k3 \4 W3 |/ U+ P
@react to bad news$ s& o% h$ h1 U2 D5 A2 W: ]  J
对坏消息的反应/ ]2 y. t; }2 ?# S) ?' X+ P
1. Uh-oh.
7 z) }) h7 T, K3 X8 {2. My god!" k3 ~# D% M" ?0 H
3. It's hard to believe!/ P+ B# F* J& r# }6 y+ j- v

* S- |, L7 z/ R8 \@express thanks
- L) l3 U/ F0 Q3 Y3 P# B. k. q6 ]道谢* V4 d# S8 t, u9 B8 e9 w1 {7 z
1. How can I thank all of you?
  R  N: ]2 n/ n4 j3 s+ N2 K- t2. I'm very grateful ...
: S7 `/ `  q$ [  B3. I'm so thankful to all of you.
2 _" a$ F9 P2 p+ T, U3 b2 V1 \6 `( `4 L1 [( ]# d, m4 L: ~
@apologize/ I% C: V( R/ b6 x# ?5 n, D& w
道歉6 p, ?- {. j( ?9 y8 P! l2 m
1. I guess I ruined your day.
. u1 K3 w6 c" y; X% Y+ e$ V# `4 U2. I'm going to excuse myself.6 ~( m" W2 q/ S: |, |7 m
3. I hope I'm not bothering you.
$ A2 l1 A" M% Q! N& W! Z4. I'm sorry it took you so much trouble.8 M3 V$ Y0 {3 V- I1 z" u0 [# }
, H' K/ M- ]9 G3 R% C
$ H- Q0 i  H" V0 ~$ H+ p
@What are you doing tomorrow?
0 _9 M/ Z& ^7 C. |你明天准备做什么?2 y6 s2 s% b' }; l5 @% k2 G
@Nothing much.5 Y# j5 [- Y) {, r
没什么要紧的事。5 D; t* w* [8 f* T6 a. o2 k, A# X
@I've got to run.
& i2 M% d) H/ o6 x7 Y. T& ?! l) c我得赶紧走了。7 b) M: f7 u4 [
@Going fishing?: E$ ^) G* a, V" @; W
要去钓鱼?
5 a8 s# W! m$ j7 p* z2 y5 z@We didn't catch anything.
2 Q( A/ u/ p; g0 k& x; x- V我们什么也没钓着。, U! }! k) v( Q
@Remember our fishing trips?
' k' D1 s" Q. c5 G9 M9 D0 X还记得我们以前那些钓鱼之行吗?. W' s% B+ Q+ E
@Don't you have to work?+ S% N: ^7 M$ Q% v+ \! |
你不用上班吗?
7 ~" \+ ?! a2 ^# u2 e# C@It'll be like old times.9 ^0 o# x: e% ]( J: `
过去的美好时光又会重现。9 ~5 C. K6 [( V( |  `6 \
@What's the weather going to be like?5 h6 Z( E6 \% F3 D; z* }
明天天气会怎样?- H8 K. @' X1 A: f  U/ C/ E
@Here we go.. Z1 S9 |1 y( g8 C0 u; j
现在我们可以开始了。
: S4 J  ]* Z; s' {@Now, the important thing is to get$ a9 ~8 C; a0 u" k, k
the hook close to the fish.
) P+ P; S1 j! x现在,重要的是让鱼钓靠近鱼。2 E, f9 _, f8 d
@Not a chance!
5 J- t) h; W' N9 l) N# ~* |不可能!5 _" Z: |5 x9 x) b7 M/ i
@Hi, there!
, B( {' b5 ^$ {/ y$ U" \3 _你好,嘿。
$ V( E; j- @5 @7 Q! _' |$ l@No way!5 f& [0 {, o7 p& d
不行,决不可以。& K# e2 k& O4 k* c7 U, p& D6 f% L
@Come on.) f0 N7 {5 Y. [
你来吧!' K# H5 }4 ~& D6 M1 {" k
@You bet.. g5 ~, T8 B& B1 g# c+ d
你可以确信。
: R! U4 X# X7 Y@Easy does it.
( r% M% J) K1 g  v别慌,慢点。: G4 |; {# O$ [% `& S: H
@That a boy.- j% ~8 s1 k5 p0 ?. ?4 A5 m# c4 \+ Z
对了,就这样。- v6 Q5 |+ x6 e. y+ G9 K
@So long.
/ }! j6 v( _  ]- R# N. p, l4 j再见。
& J) V! e( B2 n, a- X! V9 A# B8 ]7 v: y. o$ B) q* O- w4 }

" o) c2 r; l5 ^( `6 @Six7 Z8 w- ~+ Y, z5 R  U" a, f4 S7 m
) C+ W  C  c# e* D5 N" M% l
@tell someone to begin working* S$ c6 l4 |! I2 p
告诉对方开始工作6 F( k: i' e6 g, y3 |. F
1. Set out!. Z( M. ?; N) l: q% l# v
2. It's time for you to start working.
) \5 H  `8 T9 P7 w. `5 O2 s3. Please get down to your business., g3 N2 w  [( `& \+ l

' S5 d1 g4 _' m  Y2 m) k% p@talk about possibilities
. }5 l5 X( T8 G. _5 t谈论可能性
9 b5 ?! {8 ?5 F$ w& ~0 R. c8 V8 |1. Are the odds in my favour?( [, l2 ^' P9 b  h2 o  t
2. What chance of success is there?
( v6 w' Z8 @; c! K# y3. Does he have a poor chance of
# [. \* M$ T. {, `% Dwinning?1 G' `9 v7 k7 x. j& q
6 t* r6 Z- ?6 G4 `
@ask someone for help
8 P9 X  K' U* G  b' ]: V请求帮忙
+ J% f" _) Y% E2 S1. Can you help me?/ f2 R9 W, P: s9 W( I
2. Will you give me a hand?
5 [! n# B( s! X3. Please do us a good turn.
) y' r  C1 ]# Q' {# z: m; l/ w9 w" K& X  d1 {& b1 T6 M  e1 _
@praise a child  d" K; ^) ?9 e/ w
称赞孩子9 y& ^  i5 i% z, X8 E
1. You are the boy.3 V/ l0 m+ H  a5 H$ M# Y
2. You're a good boy.
$ F8 q2 r6 `# [# t& ~! ?. ~2 A3. You're a fine girl.
, A  ^$ }  v: h0 B: P2 A
8 h% d8 G% v5 I4 n# m; a$ O  p@wish someone a happy holiday% O0 b; b9 D# U
祝假日愉快
; p# V& R0 N0 K* Q3 T1. Have a good time in your holiday.
, Y0 U: F- \8 f0 N2. Merry Christmas!
+ w' p: ~# E( m/ H' k. f, f3. Wish you a happy holiday!7 C2 U8 `  t. }  r: c; F# J

8 }/ J. f# u; V6 Z# X3 n: E( t@ask why someone is acting strangely9 T' j7 a* o$ e' e0 M0 G
询问何以某人行为怪异0 y6 O" n4 _% g8 |2 ?
1. What's eating you?- @6 V0 w; F) e. |, Y* C" m$ z1 c3 `
2. What's wrong with you?
' M, {0 b7 m  f1 p3. What's the matter?
! m: `  l4 ?2 O% A$ h/ V1 q
9 M. M0 l+ H% c" _) r@express enthusiasm
: q1 _  i+ r6 e表示热心
2 m. }% p! N; S1. Hey, that big thing!8 N# Y4 j# G- B. K8 a6 ?
2. What a view!
5 r) w* Z" _" q8 h( v3. Don't you just love it?
9 x. M2 g( D# G5 u- Z5 c
9 O; y4 {8 ?7 M" T: |4 `8 n, S@agree that something is possible
) B7 c! G9 K3 R2 K表示同感1 F, b0 F) L" J7 R$ _
1. Probably so.
7 B& I& f5 m+ u2. That's of chance.
) c+ U0 Y: L# @3. Most likely." G0 n, w3 m# ~. q2 s2 t

5 Z9 y! z$ z4 ?; B5 ^
; H1 U. I6 P2 n% L
3 P& |) W8 o: j  w4 m" h@say someone will recover4 h" u$ p% C9 }0 [5 \+ t3 c
说某人会安然无恙( J0 W7 c  E( O, D8 i7 H6 _7 Q; b
1. He'll be fully recovered.9 W" N( \: s+ L! a2 d8 P: Q, \
2. He'll be well soon.
$ V( `8 @0 m& _/ B5 E3. She'll be healthy.
1 E, Y& B2 [* {7 g( `9 f0 E  s" p$ W! J$ G8 i* P2 U" C( P
@express happiness about a future event
- \; |6 ^$ O& j8 X期待未来* u2 u1 }3 d& A8 a, \' Z1 e* f
1. I eagerly await your early reply.
. J: s7 Q, E  j/ u- @; R3 i2. I expect that you will come back soon.& t: P* Z' g0 H: Z4 A: k3 _" C# J
3. I hope to see you again.0 K  p+ c: t0 v5 d$ s' C8 \8 X9 d

  z' C- ^- r4 t@express likes/dislikes:* Y5 n; ^. l5 ]% O
表达好恶- X" `# _- j( R
1. I hate...0 i8 ^  X. e8 C1 l# c% H
2. I'm fond of...
7 f  W4 |: x8 e  X3 v5 Q3. I enjoy..., x" j8 j0 g" G/ I
0 Q; ^5 S& `) F+ [
@say yes informally6 b- X  M* }6 y  Q( [: n! A
“Yes”的变体9 a& Y9 V# Y, {( z' ~" a  b1 i
1. OK.
+ q8 I4 Z. v, @  }5 c2. Yea.6 H, s5 U3 V0 w3 Y
4 {! Q! F; z; U: j4 l* \
@thank someone
$ D( L0 L- ]" Z$ M8 p# |4 e致谢0 h4 B3 r; ]6 m; `9 F: s
1. That was very kind of you.
" O, \& n6 d9 Q2. I'd like to thank Marilyn for being so" b7 R6 G% f, _3 C2 O/ K
patient., @) w" I& ]3 _3 T; [) Z4 S
3. I want to thank Mr. Short for his kind' Q' }" c( N$ k+ \2 w5 }8 v
invitation.
: e' Y% |  {% B! y: W4 e$ q3 n; U
, ^/ ^2 n, d. T  ^- v@agree
9 m  c3 x9 V5 X# i6 w7 n9 a同意- n- Q8 C6 n8 s- R2 D
1. I'll go along with that.1 C  W# u  T" U
2. I have no objection to that.* M$ U' p; n# S9 t* i" V0 n
3. I quite agree with your plan.3 D7 H' O/ N( S
2 o0 _; b$ w8 z6 R; y2 M( X# J
@suggest a change in activity8 H, \2 `) E' e8 q! r0 i
建议改变活动7 I" v. h5 A( B1 Q+ ]
1. We should take a little break ...+ {9 o8 n+ A8 `  @' ^
2. Let's stop to have a walk.1 ^7 W, h7 D" z  z1 X1 z. p
3. Shall we leave the room and go( r3 T6 A* D, \: F; z$ b
outside to make a snowman?# x6 X2 a0 E/ C- p/ e

2 u  n; k/ O% ]- M9 D' m@say something is obvious& ?5 Q6 v! o2 K1 w! u* S
表示事情显而易见# f, V0 ~7 |! B( s
1. How'd you guess?( ], G3 V5 O0 c
2. Everybody knows it.3 ^# o" q& F4 G0 {! y( ^
3. Don't you know this? She likes him
- j( D! a, p/ O9 K! Fvery much.
. [* x# F# K$ Q2 j+ M- {$ b) G& l/ b& q0 `5 P4 V9 |0 B5 u
@say you appreciate someone's short visit
% [2 g! Q; `/ p1 [  b) A感谢对方来访4 v7 [& \- X0 k- \# ^& F6 m, }' [5 w
1. I'm glad you came by.
0 X0 _/ ~. V. d* D8 t, i4 a2. I appreciate your coming.0 M- ~/ b3 x  p! m9 c
3. Mom says she hopes to see you again
7 r9 R% D$ ?8 T# esoon here.
! V: D2 o* g1 Y( ~8 Y4 G7 B6 T
6 b/ D7 D( q) a6 U@thanking someone for cooking4 k0 M) d( E2 c
感谢主人盛餐招待8 r1 k, _9 b' q# J7 x' W
1. It was a wonderful meal.) B; I/ x: M% {5 K/ H8 c
2. The steak is delicious, Bob.
0 d1 v  g6 W: o: r( B3. I have never tasted such appetizing& V, ^* f* A; w
salad before.
  ^: d/ w8 i: G, S& h+ l$ ?( M. [/ L) s2 C9 i0 R! ]. S5 I
@invite someone to take a seat
/ h( [, ]  c3 N邀请对方坐下8 B5 A2 {& E' r$ t
1. Please sit down.
) M8 l- ]% ^# \8 A( u2. Have a seat.! H0 }7 a2 f1 U# I$ N
3. Take a seat, please.
5 b. ?0 @4 E/ e+ z$ D3 Q7 m# o  X. R8 Q1 I1 J5 b0 A1 W$ A8 h
@persuade someone to give your permission- h$ C- r! l0 Y1 v
恳请对方允许
) z% p$ R/ S2 |9 ]" \1. Just let me see the score ...
8 W: \3 ^; L7 J9 W  _5 V' g2. Please let me in.. J- Y3 H4 u! y# V
3. Please let me finish the novel.  f4 Z4 K6 ?5 U! r6 z
! a, Q0 S2 ?" V" b, C- g' e
1 K, K  e6 q5 y, X
@There's much more to be done., \% Y1 }/ f: |
我们有很多事要做。
# _4 h: Y0 G5 D7 n1 f1 h+ @@Can you do me a favor?* A2 C9 u# H1 H1 N1 {( Q
你能帮我个忙吗?
1 n2 u( a$ L5 D& ^8 V. w@That's my boy!
' a7 `3 @9 I- C8 I; Y, T, R好儿子!
: k1 H' w; w, }$ ?! ?9 c@Alexandra might call.
! \1 R- l$ r) o" K. O$ \Alexandra 可能会来电话。
9 `2 f% I% v6 a, i8 ]) T5 u@I see.5 Z$ H1 q+ n( @, ^8 ^7 }. }: {
我知道了,我懂。# E- s# [5 Q% @* r  _" E' l
@Make you feel better.8 Z- ^# u) k6 o, f/ H
这会使你舒服些。
! B+ r) ~  d3 c  W@What's gotten into him?+ J% N1 A. O' G4 A) w
他怎么搞的?
6 I) }9 U3 J& w- A9 D+ ~2 Z2 q% y0 m3 z@Maybe so.
) ?5 G9 o% s2 h& q$ P2 A也许是这样,或许是吧。4 b9 M& o, U7 s; Y/ {4 e  D
@Wrong number.
1 a( `* f% p# `6 f, k  W( w打错了电话。, X8 J0 t0 n* r
@That was very kind of you., G" F4 X! I9 z, Z3 s
你真周到。
/ A; l, N. q: `, f4 Q/ w  }5 @9 X+ f  k( u) H2 d
; n1 X* S+ e5 J/ R
Seven. _- t5 m0 O. B3 U- r2 ?

0 k: }/ s, ?7 ^. S5 \# e@praise something or someone
7 F0 \2 K; @+ N. S, o; q赞美事物或他人
0 i. t, H7 Q9 S9 X1. This new Walkman is absolutely0 v) s( E- h; a+ C# }
wonderful.+ T5 x6 t7 e( d
2. Your new dress is very nice.7 E/ f. ^- H* ~. X- V
3. You made a great speech.
& c  r% R9 f1 M/ Y& N) _  Q7 @% m  G8 |+ @# Q
@say something is obvious" v5 e8 h) z! S& `
说某事显而易见
0 B2 ?" j; D* A' f  ?7 q1. It's very clear.
% \& y7 `4 @' ?$ J& A/ D8 m2. I can tell.
# v6 c' |& P: A( O8 B2 `3. Everyone can see that.
: \$ {& y; k' B8 ~# x7 {/ X
# \3 o6 ~( s% k  l+ o@ask if someone has a problem
/ @: r1 A! z" z/ j, ~! p询问对方是否有困难
0 }! t8 H# F5 x( S0 l: ~1. Is something wrong?/ i- K/ q1 T$ h
2. What's the matter?* u8 @7 g( p1 t$ P
3. What's up?
, i# c+ P% \5 z2 B. c
% ^0 Q. d# F# {+ ~@express sadness at not being somewhere or with a person or persons
/ Z: J0 Z: y7 W3 t) N因不在某地或未见某人而表示惆怅& |$ n0 }& P- w  c- q* _
1. I miss them." j  T" B6 h0 x& G$ i2 r/ Z5 I9 }
2. I feel homesick.
% M5 T: I) }7 |) N6 ^- h& ^  K3. I am longing to see you.. z/ K* n+ f+ f9 ]& q

8 f/ v' C! w* p. O4 |  t@state consequences
* v& X, F7 p$ R* `/ t: H) k8 n说明后果
4 k- w/ P& f+ u3 _% M; Z1. I have to turn off the lights, or else my
+ N9 k  Z9 Y( E: Q# X1 F' d' ffather will get really angry./ z# p6 e# y" B5 W& [6 i0 D1 w8 g7 w
2. You should first finish your homework,
* k5 ?. A( w3 I- g0 Dor you are not allowed to watch TV.
) P- K2 k  r3 D: Z0 D" v3 {/ J3. We should walk faster or we will be" B5 p8 L. O; H9 J
late for the movie.  `/ s6 J! [! S/ d) l5 q
/ T# H* e7 l0 B8 \$ \
@say a sound is familiar1 m  p2 }9 C9 S
说声音好像很熟悉
( t' d( e. U7 D9 a* z; o* X* U1. It sounded like a dog barking.
6 T) F  d4 Q0 Z6 n- |2. It sounds like the scream of a woman.% g0 F" U$ T5 G. A2 _
3. His voice reminds me of my uncle.
$ w, K/ T& H& W' D
% j/ j# s7 N8 }8 V9 ^9 `7 d( `2 U- K5 j@invite someone into your house! v9 \2 X9 d% k
请人进入屋内
7 r; N" b9 Y7 X5 u1. Make yourself at home.
8 R7 F0 Y5 g6 m# r0 I8 K2. My house is always open for you.
. L% J5 T. V4 c6 r; w$ v3. I wish you could come to see us: `* G9 e# w, ^  H) |: Q9 s) X3 O0 o
sometime.
( Y$ z2 z; F" Z' o
' u' h+ a9 w* b0 ?1 r& D8 d+ ~0 S@console a child or animal/ B9 O3 x: h  ^5 Z! M$ q( J1 M/ O
) n* C+ [! H# v/ @* V3 C

0 W5 w" J6 B. `8 \  a& x安慰小孩或动物/ _" Q" u4 b, `+ X( X
8 Y) K1 ]( T6 B, J: C* [5 f
1. You poor little thing.! D+ Z* W' e, h7 b2 K8 S- }
2. You poor, poor baby.3 y: z& s7 w# c1 B
3. Don't cry. It's all right." [" g4 L( r3 r2 t! i& l
+ c1 {$ K6 m8 V& D  B6 }; b: ?
@talk about a longtime wish" W+ v& o$ K8 q  |5 |: u
谈论早已有的愿望
) n% X( t" i( c. X: `4 o4 ^1. I've always wanted a springer spaniel.
6 y4 r* U: l  q( o2. Since I was a child, I have dreamed of
9 T7 \6 u2 N) n" \* c, Rbecoming an artist." l/ ~0 A# G1 }7 M
3. I have longed for a trip to Europe for) F4 H  U3 m, \8 @+ x" A- R
years.
! _* H1 i% c1 }$ ^* N$ T* D1 x: B$ D. g+ Z( j
@pause before answering a question* Z$ ^6 A9 {& e+ i1 B" G
回答问题前略事思考5 V3 P3 s. u6 C/ O4 K0 f
1. Let me think.
8 E& w& \! I- @" o2. I'll think it over./ d1 q. J& P* ^2 q7 Q
3. Let me consider it.
- r: N; F. o5 K' U' D. V/ t* r7 u% M- N; C6 M
@identify someone or something
0 f( l# C7 ?# f确指某人或某物
; `, [' Z9 T5 b9 W1. They're the ones.9 y' g8 d' C8 b7 f9 p0 h1 s! k! l
2. That is what I am looking for.- ~& p1 @: \* Q" y3 R
3. He is the man who can help you./ Y, W) E, R0 _( G( ^
* j6 M! l9 j; @7 D: v! O( t
@find out the hours a business is open
, i+ ~2 O/ Z; {; @" t( o; y/ l询问办公时间: r6 r3 Z- }+ A: O$ v! c; o
1. How late are you open?
- W! Q, |  X* C# u( L% m" b2. What are the opening hours of the
+ T* P; [5 W' F4 T5 _1 O* Pstore?
4 q; W+ C& d' |9 u: H6 P  V0 P3 Q3. At what time will the store start8 t5 E5 p3 I4 |+ t0 d, X" C
business?
. _) k) }6 i2 e( e- w- Q; N
& {6 {5 ^. g0 ?# S; j# }@say someone is lovable
( W: P# `, ?6 U! o  R7 C说某人可爱( f& ?- N, c; ^& P2 D6 ?
1. She's hard to resist.3 K1 E# M! T8 G0 }7 w6 i3 D
2. She is cute.
) X9 p1 t7 x& f: I3. Her smile is so appealing.
; @/ @5 I: m  W5 l+ Y4 m, Q2 H# |0 K
@encourage someone
4 f7 R8 O8 X& p1 X+ e$ m+ T4 \鼓励别人(儿童)
- g8 G/ n. `- m# A- j1 i) d8 o3 n1. Atta girl/boy!
) a2 x, w; W; I; ~5 J2. Keep your chin up, boy!
" k; p, |9 e2 V% t0 ~) s/ i& ^3. Come on! You can make it!
( Z8 I/ P2 g5 H$ q0 m) g( l9 Q
( j6 w% \" F" a7 ~) k@find out about a procedure, e+ H- n; P. w% v- ]# x
询问处理程序7 o1 s: h- t. E" ^& q
1. How do I do that?
9 z( D: A" T4 `; A9 g- O! S& j* a2. What do I begin with?7 i& D4 E3 t$ G  |3 w3 c
3. What's the first step?
' {* n0 G/ `$ g3 J: Q  W8 F. W- A! @/ {+ a
@say something is sufficient
4 E: w) D; o  g$ m5 U, c8 E说明某物足够- r; U* g& k! P  J, w
1. Your name will do.
9 {5 t+ f. h+ i3 a2. That will be OK.
2 e5 h2 o8 S: H* V: ?. C/ k3. That's enough.# h9 \/ Y7 o* V# e0 _$ _5 K! `, R
& \! i2 ?2 o; r& F1 J, ?8 g& `8 R2 H! y
@be assertive
* ^! r8 N5 ?3 t7 u& k断言
! c) `# k' n( B9 c% c0 ~1. I'm serious.
; |9 Z3 E4 }5 e+ y2. I am certain about it.$ u3 x" s+ E% d

# W% i$ @( P. y+ M* p* T% J@ask about experiences in a person's life( X5 e, B, J( b
询问对方生活中的经验
5 x- H$ p0 t7 H# r7 J# M1. Have you ever owned an animal?8 Y3 n4 b( ]! \. n" \: V9 X
2. Have you ever gone abroad?
/ G6 \, E4 V5 h; R) Y, k/ h3. Have you ever studied French?/ {9 x7 F- H7 u# i
( b# N! G+ h$ h0 K0 o1 X
@add information3 C$ `! }1 K& G6 Z2 k1 x: H
补充消息- T7 y- \* _4 F# S: w5 a
1. There's more." R2 c; a* k3 \/ y
2. And one thing more.
5 ]* T- r4 Y: d2 E9 ]% K% v6 H0 W3. Following are the details.
6 n" L& s) s; x# I- A' i4 J
9 f# @% @# y# O8 V6 H@express regret3 V1 J5 W+ M  X) A8 u+ |2 P' [
表示遗憾
0 V- s: P8 I; l, s7 r1. I am sorry.
' W* W4 i: i7 k8 |, n( @# p2. That's too bad.! z. R5 K* q/ Q6 P$ R, t

* E# L" H; o/ y7 j- Z- x@say you will return. `, y# t2 ~% C/ b9 V1 _
说会再来& G, ^8 E6 d, z. T& I
1. I'll be back.7 ?. m" F( D; h. K
2. I will come back soon.1 ^& a- R/ [9 e! K
3. I'll return at once.0 d9 n7 y  e6 S, N- X
6 G; @! L, O  D" B) h1 E% b
@say you understand
# W+ }7 g: j: X$ X$ z* d说你懂了
; A+ E6 ]* y9 K1. I've got it., q; T% q, R; |1 ^# B( |( n
2. I get the picture.! w/ ^5 H% R% I2 `1 m1 y
3. I see.1 X) C$ u% g# U! Q- e

/ J, c( Z! a5 q6 B! U0 {@identify yourself on the telephone
) e+ D7 b. L! ?" Z6 R7 Q8 _电话中表明身份
& _# O/ E& V4 z% N" N1. This is he./ y9 G8 t7 I: C+ [0 M& g9 ]% M
2. This is Linda Aborn.+ [* H+ K4 x, G! }
3. This is Davis speaking.
: ?8 a. g+ a! g  |  A
$ ]* j: W' u9 e. v3 i
& @: d! c9 u' m3 |8 y: `@What's up?
& l  ~* O; H# w+ f& t5 M怎么啦?发生什么事?
) I+ ~8 |" [4 ^5 X@I can tell.
' \! t& k; R/ D! b我能感觉到。
. p" l' [% F* `0 x+ b/ s4 i@How late are you open?
6 @4 z( o# A+ W  X% g* O4 g你们开到多晚?
- L* `2 N; d1 I, ]0 b& V@She's hard to resist.9 e' U  i7 @. k4 v- b' _; F0 b. x4 [
她真是人见人爱。她真可爱。" \# y- T4 G& M/ L1 x! H( m0 G: E3 D
@Atta girl!
* X. s# r6 W( P; }# P) \4 o真是个好女孩。
3 o* T2 j- l+ i* f- w@We're off.
" v; G$ _& K. X2 q" y5 _我们走了。我们上路了。
( F6 p. t) h8 c/ e@Is that it?
' t7 _) S, f/ l6 z2 v3 U3 t' g就这些啦?
) v: q: \0 z  W' P1 S- V@Stewart residence.3 b0 e/ }' O+ b# G8 l
Stewart 家。
7 H3 f% F( N& o4 u# k! e@This is he.; M/ h+ w" x& ?$ |/ Y" Y" j/ ~: ^
就是他。" H! c5 L! `9 J) g& A- j" N
@Your name will do.
  @# [' Z; m; K% ]8 J! A- G你的名字就够
鲜花(1) 鸡蛋(0)
 楼主| 发表于 2006-4-14 04:57 | 显示全部楼层
Eight
- @8 p: B3 y$ U/ D9 d) X2 P7 V/ M# b( ?$ S( g( w: n& A; C0 @
@ask someone to be specific$ y$ T* ^; o* Z8 z, O
请对方详述
/ [# W4 K- q# @9 q: |1. Like what special matters?6 F3 Y. e9 R4 X9 e
2. Can you tell me the exact reason?! a; }+ b* c* P9 s, K: S) n

8 M3 \( a* f  m) _# y1 k@express confidence in someone
" N- ^+ b, W* q  T4 g( M  k+ B6 M表示对某人有信心7 P; p* @2 z/ j) X- A
1. I know you can do it.* r) ~/ U- S+ o' P
2. I know you'll be able to take care of it.
- o5 L! A: r1 l& \6 p3. You can work it out, Robert. I believe! I9 [# b0 W1 k  s5 O
you can.
7 y: o* P# H! V) D$ G; y
8 ~5 q" H% u3 c3 g: c@say that something won't hurt
# Y+ B5 d2 k4 j7 ~* x4 H8 g说某事不妨碍! @3 [8 v% H8 g
1. You won't feel a thing.& |; l5 h# N  Q7 N
2. You won't feel any pain.
) g  \1 D( y# A9 ]( p+ B0 ~$ g" b5 \3. Jumping like this won't hurt your legs.
. r, o1 |8 b  I' V9 Z; @  E. I* c: d2 F( i- S1 F: k
@compare the importance of two things
: s$ O3 k  z5 O7 c; l1 C1 {: ^比较两物的重要性: k0 i3 I, m4 _8 J- c$ j
1. Your health is more important,
* a. U7 v: x- \4 L1 e2. Being beautiful is more important than+ X6 W9 c1 D! j: Y0 ]) [
saving money.
) F0 H6 D( m1 I; ?" p3 w: {5 C( t/ _' M  P/ ?5 J6 e2 a/ ^
@state consequences$ A' u8 i6 R! k+ b; Q" _
说明后果
( P7 e3 E1 |6 _6 p. A- L. M7 X1. If I have my tonsils out tomorrow, I'll
0 P1 i5 [# q: d" x2 `- K% ~0 F+ umiss my birthday party on Saturday.. e1 C7 V. b$ P7 U5 M8 m- b
2. If you are slack like this, you will be; k5 z7 Z3 S& |  ^5 G
fired by your boss.+ w) V" v2 T1 M, m1 Z2 {

5 v: S4 M& M' R, D@offer to find a solution
8 j. \( J+ J# Y2 m: f7 C! U2 e0 E) Z表示可代为设法
: g$ t; k0 C( [& j1 Q, d0 W1. Let me try to work something out.
1 w  Z* P6 D' ^- X  R2. I'll come up with something.
6 ]6 _) V6 N6 b3. I have a way to solve the problem.5 o( h5 ?4 S) g" `5 Q- b( E# K0 q
7 D9 Q  |& H+ |
@persuade someone by offering a reward
: y8 r2 n7 [1 i7 Q以奖赏劝服对方8 h2 L7 K! \* R/ \8 l% L; U
1. You just put on your pajamas and* J+ R4 c4 E/ e9 G( A  E
robe, and I'll think of a surprise.* |) {3 `; Z5 m1 o9 i0 B
2. You just stop watching TV, and I'll tell, N% p2 w' t6 h/ Y8 K4 P
you a story.2 [4 H% N3 ?' U+ g* x4 O: _
3. You just give up smoking, and I'll go
( r3 v# |% ^  g* x+ y$ `$ ]. Jon a holiday with you.
2 d9 G; N- H4 l
5 \( @# N3 X( q* U@reassure someone  r- M. e/ Y  t, i/ }
安慰对方
  B8 T2 |  g! f: b1. Everything will be just fine.
9 H4 J  m' k1 @/ J  x2. Nothing serious. It's just a cold.
3 i3 E- L" a' r0 c  a9 x3. Don't worry. She'll be OK.
/ g; `! p& N* ]2 M; W5 m& P4 F4 N! C& f
@verify an answer  j3 w# M" K' S9 v% b
查对答案
. ]0 S- Y1 D1 p) q: I- b1. You're sure you've never played?! m5 J* t: V5 N$ A3 i
2. Are you sure you've seen this film?$ }6 A: H7 s  x
8 g) U& N! _; K5 o5 Z/ v
@refer to an action in progress
  M/ R2 m) E" r; x$ D/ M8 ^8 X提起进行中的事* _: U& U. V& o9 B# c) }+ r
1. You can learn as we go.
6 H& B3 x0 S2 p  [8 i, B2. You can join in at any time.
0 {; Q: Q& J5 Q5 H4 j. D2 N3. You can come in and see the movie at
& }0 v5 L! i3 B, Xany time.$ f7 W* E, A$ v- ^) B, b/ Q, z
0 m, J2 c) t- a% Y  S
@say someone doesn't act well after losing a game
! z9 y8 k2 [6 g  u" g' t3 j说对方玩输以后没有风度9 y$ Y! L& x4 L9 E! f) T+ _3 @
1. You're a sore loser.6 q* _4 ~: ]4 O4 i
2. You can only be a winner.
! a; y$ p5 \5 i7 G* g7 o' [+ o: P! }0 e5 a3 o' f  U/ h3 d
@stop an argument
# A9 W# |1 D. `# V, d* T要大家停止争论# j" G, K' w7 y' B( J
1. No arguing!0 w, ^% x3 y5 T) c4 l" |1 }
2. Stop arguing!8 X& A% O* I! h% I. ~

9 c4 c3 X; \# l! P: q! u@greet a group of people informally" @- a7 B  w- r& S, Z' Y4 f; M
向一群人打招呼(很轻松随便的口吻)
$ a6 b' t/ x. i$ ]3 _3 w, E7 Z, r1. Hi, gang.; O" r+ H+ X# X: I' y
2. Hi, everybody.. a5 [9 k, E( {
3. Good morning boys., N; _0 P. T! A6 B: w! c

7 V0 c  r# C7 a8 Z) l1 N; T@hold someone to his or her word/ L8 T# K. ^4 N; ^8 y7 E2 T1 J
要对方遵守诺言
# e& t; {' T0 p  j- q: h# h8 V4 ^1. You promised me a surprise.. T$ C: B2 C% R* U9 [9 T
2. You said you love me.. [3 @8 k$ F% z7 M
6 S1 I& Z5 O7 X5 D: z. B9 V
@check something you think is true& \: Z* M+ U  x, g1 b
查对你认为属实的事
0 [, o9 s$ P5 e3 r$ }/ I* S/ y7 X1. It hurts, doesn't it?
* K$ B& K0 g2 U2 s, f2. So you will have dinner?
' m  w; T2 y: P+ l% h% U! G9 K# u3. You will wash the dishes, won't you?
# b5 C& C- M2 G1 a% h( b/ y% R
0 ]7 u1 H" f/ f5 T@make a promise) ]! _2 K' O( \: w( m& S- {
承诺
* w- v4 ~: N! B/ S4 m1. We'll see to it that you have
. a  v2 r2 X; n5 r3 x% Ystrawberry and vanilla ice cream.+ h5 t2 F4 p9 Q2 k5 n2 }- Y
2. Then three it will be.
3 ?! k/ G2 r9 H6 N' Q' |0 j3. I promise I will get you two tickets for
+ w# A; W5 W3 i! z; ]8 B$ m! [the concert.
% c, a/ \8 y- e* G
: L# ]8 D1 Z3 s3 c# W@encourage a child+ |; C% C3 ?4 z' S* b
鼓励孩子
% S  N. v9 N! {6 \1 F1. Come on now./ ?- L, f1 H6 [# r) ]
2. You're a big boy.
& G4 J  z8 {& O* s( T0 v$ i  q  d3. You can pass the test, Catherine.
! r! q4 w8 D8 |( x& r8 ]1 q9 f* |! h, @
% V1 K2 a4 M8 s/ z$ x2 z4 g@comfort someone who's not feeling well* _% k4 g0 s% C6 B
安慰病人3 l; H0 E+ G: K  m
1. I know it hurts, but it'll be better6 s6 ^* f8 s2 Y/ c
tomorrow.; _' Z8 E; N7 z& {9 t
2. It's not much pain. You can get over it.
* ?$ _# X4 \7 M! c: ?
$ j4 p& }+ |! ^5 _- G+ R# @# O/ m@negotiate& m9 N6 L0 C7 U0 I1 [; f
谈条件
2 }- {: T! V3 w; G; B8 N1. But first you have to smile.
2 Q/ _, G4 |' ]7 z' D2. No smile, no surprise.
: V7 T' f: U& F: Y- u3. If you want a surprise, then you've got2 @+ P7 [8 p- G1 g( K
to smile first.& w! z: z2 p  l  k) I6 n
& r+ l0 ?) x1 [
@wish someone a happy birthday
* A/ J$ C! X5 h3 ?祝对方生日快乐8 }% j2 g( Y; C* }7 k
1. Happy birthday, Carl.' j1 f* c) G6 A/ r
2. Happy birthday to you.
. `2 [* x: c! O# i0 X- R! \; I2 {
@How you doing?
7 g0 n! e1 }# A* u, a: A1 u你怎么样啦?
$ B2 [4 A$ z  m! O, H) X5 h  G@It's a problem,isn't it?
* p" v2 n( n& j这是个问题,不是吗?$ C1 o1 S5 C2 W; `
@I got it!
; `/ Y6 T8 \4 k9 w我猜到了。+ A, [# K( B+ k$ W
@Want to hear them?
9 _3 e# t( O8 l: U" \; Y' L& E你想听听吗?
( ~  Y4 p' D2 i$ o; g@You're fooling me.
6 c3 z1 L+ S' n7 m0 M! v* _  \你在骗我。5 X9 V% I- O7 S) @$ |0 n( a
@Everything will be just fine.8 P+ s# a4 p( o; T! ?! q1 S( O: \
一切都会好的。
/ I& S9 @" V& t* I. w: V9 ]' W@You're a sore loser.
4 C4 ?! R$ ?3 ~- B% A你是个输不起的人。- x' o. F1 f( ]/ F2 q# y
@Hi, gang.; @$ Q1 |! v4 h, v! X0 {
嗨,各位。
, O+ r8 b, E# u% p; h@What's going on?
$ ~6 y/ X0 R  l; C$ D3 B怎么啦?7 r0 h$ {  |: h, x2 t: ~! d9 y
@That's the deal.8 |& S% B) K6 p: s" `
这是交换条件。
大型搬家
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