 鲜花( 1)  鸡蛋( 0)
|
One a. g# Q* H8 w6 o3 d y
" u# a# R+ m! k9 m* V
@introduce yourself) v J: w$ s1 z. Z8 Q+ E5 C
自我介绍
8 u1 q% m; d5 }/ b$ T' P& ?1. My name is Mary Grove.
, v+ |' T6 T: w5 g% k7 ]! {5 z8 G2. My name is Gregory Paul.
. P. T5 N- Z: H8 {" Q) C8 |" L3. I'm Bill Speaks.
# c" Z' y2 Z; a" E9 U4. I'm Betty Hones.
& i- [6 u8 l. A1 L% q8 s: {6 D8 `3 o& u6 P0 x H" [
@ask for permission5 ] l( [- M2 `9 N( w/ R8 b
征求同意$ k$ u- ~! E4 c7 w6 d. g+ d9 Z
1. May I take a picture of you and your little boy?4 ]8 c4 l7 [2 R8 Y1 N, h! ~
2. May I sit here?2 B/ r9 a: S8 W5 M
3. May I use your bathroom?
- Z) t. u# T7 |: f- E# d+ c, U7 x" W4 h" Z8 E" S
@introduce a conversation1 k2 K% x$ k/ w7 l, M1 [- a9 J# {7 F; k
引出话题
" z" J4 v# r3 t; q: b. w9 n' f1. By the way, your machine has already been fixed.
& ~$ u% a7 W3 ?# L6 x2. By the way, my sister has got married.
/ ?( C8 R. f$ u5 l4 Z/ r3. By the way, they arrived intact.
8 i" j7 Z8 E" n
1 C+ C7 k* N( e2 v0 f( I@thank someone
) i; h; V Q5 O. F( y, T向人道谢
1 j2 t* D- z5 O$ L i- B, ^1. - Use my bike, please.
. H6 l) B0 `* T- c9 {5 D2 j# X* N- Thank you. I appreciate your help.
: P6 e. o% u* f/ J" M2. - Laura, your phone call.# P* W* P) m7 R! L
- Thank you.3 G0 N9 x. K3 d! R
3. I really want to go. Thanks again.
$ l0 d5 l8 l6 {8 U V
) Y ^5 v8 d5 [8 D" M5 [( a@respond to someone thanking you
4 `) |: i3 t% G. B" h6 J回答别人的道谢
% U5 W. y& Z" s. y+ h* k1. - Thank you for helping me get this ticket.. B9 s$ w( J' H
- Oh, my pleasure.( _1 S9 y2 ^7 X+ U
2. - I've got the book. Thank you.
5 {3 G. @ {) D8 P- You're welcome.
9 o4 c1 V0 }7 b
& ]6 _) \6 C6 S@start talking to stranger
* D: M: G, ]' }, s {/ ^* T与陌生人攀谈
" V$ D' H9 w8 C1. Excuse me. May I know your name, Miss?
9 V/ |, V9 w3 o3 @* h: L2. Excuse me. Can I take this road to Norman?4 o# z. W5 a% U- k5 N0 x
3. Excuse me. Can I ask you a question?' c' k/ q* I5 Y( `7 I# W8 _
& M* w1 W2 D+ M/ ?, P@say good-bye after meeting someone for the first time( h+ o; \* u7 g9 _2 Q; ~" _
首次见面后道别
# M- k2 S: _, d. @0 G' v3 B0 x* ?4 {1. - I have to go now. Good-bye./ J$ ~* R1 l1 j+ d/ Q
- Bye. It was nice meeting you.
) }; p. W0 F, l) t+ X! K2. - I have to get off here. Hope to see you again.
; K% R9 Q1 e5 ~- It was a pleasure meeting you. Thank you for help.
6 M0 n. Y# i j- j0 G+ }% z4 {4 m' _- r. k& Z: ^. e
@describe something/ c9 d! R, N0 D- C& f
描述事、物1 g S, N x/ J D3 l
1 . It's a small canvas bag.
, g) b! t: O" Z9 }: J2 . This is a brown metal box.8 F+ f0 c! z" Z- z
3 . Here's a white glass bottle.9 C, D( @$ N: f- z& }" n
( {" j0 x) z( t& `@compliment someone
/ R: Q' y8 q. u$ z$ G$ `# v赞美别人0 U) x$ X' r* }2 T* P, q1 i* G8 Z% H
1 . I think it looks terrific on you.
' K( i1 C. `# ~2 . I think this sweater looks marvelous on you.
: E2 N! M# s9 j: F! o3. You look prettier in this dress.) d, d, J2 I* R8 s0 l6 s
2 K0 \! Z" k5 u! t' J' g
@make suggestions
v2 o8 K3 a7 {9 X ?提出建议" t( F. z; x: Y+ h
1. Try this sweater.: ]6 S) W: V) c
2. Try the blue one.# Y7 B) Y& \4 L0 f( z
3. How about green?
1 X& r8 O% w) E2 H- e; l' l4. How about going to the restaurant for dinner?
, _0 p9 M+ @. ]7 k9 h
6 j" L! Y) u, T@apologize
+ s1 v3 R/ T; |道歉2 W2 f' b2 u# ^# S/ H0 j( V
1. I'm sorry I'm so late.
$ C% e( |5 h' J1 h+ A3 [6 M) y2. I'm sorry I can't go to your party.
% h1 O1 T' [- F2 K3. A : You're 11 minutes late, Robert.' l$ H( `# H |0 t8 V) h: {0 X6 k
B : I'm really sorry.8 ?+ |3 l% ~- K
4. A : Why don't you answer my letter?
3 A, s3 Q. a) a8 E5 PB : I'm really sorry. I...
! v* U6 ~: U1 j3 j6 k: V2 \% p
$ o8 g! `- _& `3 p0 T' v0 k7 ?@ask for help; X0 q0 z( M! l' ?$ K6 F9 }
请求协助 c; Q" ^* K" |& k* l
1. Can you help me?
5 E3 L' r( i- I% ]$ `, ]2. Can you help me with this load of books?
' W8 t) n4 t6 r& a4 I+ z@reassure someone
8 n: Q, B( b. J) U4 f% |( x为人打气" ~1 f Y4 ]1 @" W5 E9 S
1. Don't worry. Everything will be fine./ b0 O8 r' D# w6 v# K7 s0 @
2. Don't worry. You can pass the examinations.$ j6 B' |; w, _4 o1 J
+ P! J ~% ?* }- P
@ask if someone found something6 \. q9 s# m8 N% s6 \% E
询问别人是否捡到东西; H; j0 R7 G& R, v; v n, k
1. Did anyone find a small canvas bag?
, K( i$ t1 v* i8 I$ S2. Did any one of you find a pair of red boxing gloves?
: D9 g0 u: w5 u# k( {! r2 G( T4 A) l2 q7 ]9 P r$ a
@introduce someone
1 ]5 I' Y. n: ~介绍别人 U0 W2 b- p) [8 {! X' j/ R l
1. Let me introduce you. Dr.Wagner, from MacGill University.
+ P% g7 P1 z$ }" A2. This is Forrest Gump, my friend.
- ?! m9 x6 v( F$ Y1 \! {1 ~+ X6 v
@respond to an introduction* ^6 q: F! k& N, V3 ]
介绍后回答9 X0 W! n) j3 J5 k" G; N
1. A: My name is Robert Jones.0 [' i# B) d3 P2 _) `
B: How do you do?( N L6 N! `% m, [5 S* @$ _
A: This is my brother Jim.2 l6 D' p2 K, A
B: It's nice to meet you, Jim.2 H# e' M7 u$ `* G) P% _6 {
! B) Z2 ~ E/ o+ M; v
@correct yourself
0 \7 |+ {" |, I1 m$ K改正言辞错误9 p1 ?. g+ g3 O' X( ?
1. It's Richard's film! I mean Pappas.
" p1 j' @7 t- }8 `, m7 r1 }2 c* ^) t2. A: Is it a difficult question? You can't answer it, can you?
* v& R: d5 M/ B/ uB: Yes, oh, I mean, it's a difficult question, but...) Z6 B& c, @" `# u5 I- K; }
- r6 |# S9 F8 x
@offer& p) B* z$ @: Y) {+ T I" i7 t& p p
善意帮忙
" t" J! E, I$ t# n4 K8 ~1. Would you like something to eat?
* R5 W# R& y; ~0 I2 N- ~; C2. Can I drive you home?1 j) u( k* a. B6 e6 T
% Z, s" l, q6 @' D' E@thank someone
, }2 M2 W( l; h) n% r \4 K4 u向人道谢
% S8 \/ F1 \. {6 d6 [* p7 N6 C, e' t1. I'm so glad you took the time and trouble to return the bag.
7 w" k- h, L+ }8 q" `7 E5 Q- l) ]2. I'm so glad you let me use your car.
* n/ ?2 O% i5 t$ E9 }: y G) e, v2 A
@respond to thanks
. R7 X1 j$ R9 s/ P回答别人的道谢
/ N, c1 `7 h# m: S) Y1 f' t, \1. A: I'm so glad you took the time and trouble to send me the tickets.+ M m. C% v8 t3 L M) V/ k0 s
B: Oh. It was no trouble.
* V+ k. }; i. _& j- G( o- e& V! F$ j5 E
@accept an offer
+ q& k+ \ W3 T( J6 o5 }" @, E接受别人好意( E; Z( ^# R& r- n
1. A: Would you like something to eat?: T. F5 V4 p# ?& x* ^& O6 P
B: Yes, I'd appreciate that.* a' u7 }5 }/ t) _" C
A: Would you like something to drink?
. H l* p" }* s, x& Q) j# A cB: Yes, I'd appreciate that.2 B) L3 }) g6 K* s7 r& `6 U
, x+ b/ R& q) i9 L@refuse to offer
) Q8 ]" @/ D! ]婉拒别人好意
* ^8 s3 ^$ a9 w% B( Z7 _1. A: Would you like something to eat?
) i, k4 A. c! j9 i- m( p+ |B: No, thanks.
( g* T; y* S& \- w4 @4 H# N3 ^2. A: Can I take these bags for you?9 `! {. B3 o, B8 e
B: No, thanks. I can manage them
3 E6 ~; u7 p: }# Mmyself.
- O6 P, \0 U q5 m1 ^: n
T7 V" u G! j" h@Here they are.
/ N. |, N# Z' W就在这里。& G4 v3 N9 b0 Y7 {& X0 f
@The traffic is very heavy.
4 t! L4 C T+ m3 x, s( X交通非常拥挤。
2 t8 O/ h) U, D@Me, too.
( w" A4 K4 m( Y- x3 Z# `; b* L我也要。
5 L- j1 s3 m9 u4 u& k@Take it easy.* r% t" U: n" V
别紧张。
- w+ O7 }% p2 F7 u8 I! [@You really saved the day for me.7 y" j! K5 Z: g% L
你真的帮了我大忙。
( O% ^, c9 a& w' B( N& Q0 B: b: a
" A- k4 }8 E* C: ~ p2 @8 n. J& D; p) f* g) E. V( H6 N
Two/ x8 N$ o9 W+ h* F9 }7 d
4 E) w/ @& n' B
@ask for help
7 P3 b/ Z) q+ ]+ [8 G; V3 J请求协助9 I# r; G1 @8 K
1. F: Excuse me. Can you help me?2 d4 T- n" D0 V% ^6 i; p2 n
M: Yes, what can I do for you?
2 ?3 o* }. u) | n+ ~# G3 {2. F: Excuse me, sir. Can you help me to find this book?6 R' a, C: N9 @1 ^! L% A. W
M: Certainly, madam." n/ Q# W3 ]! x: X1 y! R
+ z# L- D$ d7 }' G@say good-bye to someone you just met
0 W: I0 [& i$ p' r7 F: z1 V见面人士道别
0 N8 i5 P; s0 g* Q) @) T% q; ]1. M: Bye, Marilyn. Hope to see you again./ u! G* P4 A: h
F: See you later. Have a good time.
9 S; e- \$ m; q- u ]- y2. M: It's nice meeting you. Hope to see you again.
9 y$ H" ?3 k+ ~3 t( [/ S6 R0 QF: Me too. Have a nice evening.
% R5 s# m: ~+ D0 j& h+ L* q3 X$ e3 M$ i9 ^5 k
@apologize# G5 O9 [" p |. V" G. p
致歉9 F7 i! H7 Q+ t3 J' }- L" L
1. F: Sorry I'm late, John.2 ?" }) P5 w# j/ ?3 o) v
2. M: Excuse the mess, I've just moved here.
0 H, q: f8 _& _$ A+ i; l! m
0 G- b$ E1 H9 }% x8 q( ]@give directions% ^9 T, @, k6 @2 y
指路- o7 b& @# W! ]+ a
1. F: How can I get to the bank, sir?9 m- {1 j3 U7 D/ n& I4 f5 z6 f
M: Make a left turn. Then walk two blocks to the traffic light.) d4 b* ^7 A) a, v
2. F: Could you tell me how to get to the parking lot?" q1 A* }+ x! M
M: Yes. Make a right turn. Then walk two blocks and turn left.% \' z! `: d4 v- r
8 t9 ]' O- v) }9 _
@make excuses0 w, D- \5 P- z% ~: E7 c
辩解6 g# ~! u+ Q+ s$ ^
1. F: I'm sorry I'm late. I was lost.: w, R1 |6 H9 U7 e( G5 T4 l) i
2. M: Excuse me. It's messy here. I just moved here.
3 I: L( |! z. I- @% z7 C, ^
6 f) c# B1 U& H' n@accept an apology' V, I3 W2 l6 N2 R+ O2 A
接受
, G' u3 _1 x/ {1 U/ O' Q3 c) R1. F: Don't worry about being absent. It's fine.
0 q" h" ~' G0 }2. M: Don't worry about having broken the glass. It's OK.
2 U9 Q) g0 J* Q' b* R' v. x( L% r( k' [7 W1 H: U, H
@say a telephone number so someone can reach you
! j0 J+ \9 ?7 i) X8 K3 t告诉别人电话号码,以便找你
( @8 v! z) p$ |1 |* T
- t; B8 H, J7 y1. F: If something happens, call me. I'll be at 666-6431.
4 U! N2 N6 U) b! p& ?$ ~% F5 k2. M: If the baby doesn't feel well, please call me. I'll be at 863-0064.
9 L' O1 u- h' R& c: h& N' V) c5 l
5 |( o5 o; T' _2 @ f1 x@accept a gift
4 p0 [% O) l0 H9 B接受礼物
/ L' j1 H0 E6 W' F1. F: What pretty flowers! Thank you, Harry.. [) r; h% s8 h4 }) F
2. M: What a nice tie! Thanks a lot, Laura.
& V+ f$ @. E( C; S5 P
7 {4 W0 t$ _9 b@order something to eat and drink
+ W# q" Z; X0 ]: G; A; B. J点菜或点饮料
( g* j% _/ @+ Y \1. F: What would you like to eat?5 F6 O& }$ o4 J* m5 o
M: I'd like the mee krob.
( v" a9 {: t/ ]6 ]; B2. F: Would you like something to drink?
t( L% m( n6 f# X2 J9 u0 tM: Yes. Do you have a dry white wine?
' M1 o: d P! @
( ^+ \7 G9 c5 w+ X* O5 [9 @@make a suggestion" f) I: b! ?0 F7 v! e- i& m6 w3 _5 B
提出建议
, W( s8 B( a. l% W t; y1 H7 ~+ F! E W1. F: How about going to the cafeteria for dinner?
" t" `1 }" U6 P0 z& q2. M: I recommend fried fish to you, sir. It's delicious.3 ^3 g+ z. T% a6 L/ Y+ @# u+ f
- @9 \; y c4 ^- r: |@greet someone. n/ H9 a: n x- W) q$ o
欢迎' v7 w, X8 u, g& d" @# @$ V; K
1. F: Welcome! This way, madam.
[; y7 u+ B; V- J" w/ J2. M: Good evening, sir. This way, please.
4 j& I* G! {* H# _& r: b% V1 M/ u0 o& ~
@ask about someone's job
- h$ U0 b1 l9 O; R6 m4 P问别人的职业0 ~8 [% r/ x1 d
1. F: What do you do?
9 u; N' ~" c" p PM: I'm a dentist.
& ]5 n4 v6 z. d2. F: May I know your job?: A3 x& W9 S( \4 o8 z
M: I'm a journalist.* L& d0 K1 {* Q9 Q: I) O/ k8 e
* X( ^. g7 l1 g9 _! }" h! t
@excuse yourself
+ {& p7 X$ Y4 a, h请求原谅
$ A( o3 A2 D C/ Q2 }1. F: Please forgive me. I'm very late.# W* L' [5 M' p! K# |2 R
2. M: I'm terribly sorry, Rose. I...I have to leave now.
; R4 ?3 j4 I5 f* ?9 S" K$ V8 n9 O/ p, w* \
@ask about a problem
h \& D& p2 P/ _' s: X询问对方的困难( G$ ~( ^ J- q, \* h4 T+ h
1. F: What's the matter?
# H, x3 C2 [) K# P5 F0 ~+ \/ @( ZM: My boss wants me to go back to the
( L- ^/ @, G6 t# d9 a9 bcompany immediately.; b" _ Q5 N1 y: E( W; H
2. F: Is it serious?6 v8 N% c7 V# b# a/ M4 E3 K
M: No, it's just a stomachache.6 \8 M1 p% F( ~0 u1 p
" _ y; v8 M8 t& s* T" u: b7 [
@express concern, W5 }0 k2 f6 ^
表示关怀
& T: Q* n% S" P4 D1. F: It's the baby-sitter.' V/ R2 n( G* G1 U# @
M: I hope nothing is wrong.
3 [; ~ R$ {2 {7 U2 N& \2. F: I have to go home. My daughter is crying.
2 ~" a' M; s" ^& T) G# bM: I hope your daughter is all right.
& w- u! T/ i( L) A
; U4 k5 j( I" E2 m; Z& n; u+ w@ask about a past event
8 j. e' K" U) l- M/ q询问已发生的事情4 J1 y' q; a |- M
1. M: What happened?
7 U" S/ R3 a) R; b7 [9 ?F: His boss called and asked him to return to his office.* l% T& r1 G. F0 ?6 T \$ @+ I
2. M: What happened?+ E, Q3 m( J$ C3 I% {
F: Her car was lost./ }& I- K a2 U$ L% B
% m) Y% E, y* l4 ^- \8 \
@ask about a problem/ O' a B1 e4 ^ Z7 _1 b* P
询问对方的困难
! a: Q+ E7 D4 t7 o+ r: [: _1. M: What's wrong? [( g( G8 z; m
F: The baby is awake. She's crying.
" q8 l0 L7 U" \7 P( A% P2. M: What's wrong?( P; y, n# Q8 S+ I. w* e6 t
F: There's no power.. o5 M( j0 L3 R$ c$ [: C
+ L5 F: G! y: x: ~$ v1 s. l
@express surprise$ ]2 f6 A& h9 y$ [) k
表示惊讶. b) a! s: K) f. G) h
1. M: Who's that?& ?1 ~# ^3 Q2 ]8 D7 z
F: You won't believe it! Heura. It's Dad.
/ n! W8 G5 w% d" j' e& o2. M: What's the matter?
/ \0 m; J# q ~F: You won't believe it! The lost car has been found.0 H8 E: Y; ^8 b& N
/ C" Q$ K7 i. V( L: D
@leave someone after a date
- ], I3 V' z2 t4 A约会后临别说辞
% }. M8 u8 d0 T1. M: Thank you, Linda. I had a nice evening.. W, B" q( m1 u( b/ R5 l$ |
F: Me too, Forest. I'll call you later.
' U0 E* k0 b8 a2. M: It's almost midnight. I had a nice evening with you.. w6 T' z' N1 o: I7 }0 S, T* X
F: Nice to meet you. Hope to see you again.
5 [3 ^6 u+ x" |4 p/ e/ s
) @7 ?2 ~6 Y3 Y7 t9 m@excuse yourself for making a surprise visit at a late hour* d9 M) E, P5 {) S1 ], q% O
为太晚造访致歉
# ~+ Q4 e$ F% N8 {5 l1. M: I'm terribly sorry, Linda. I hope it's not too late.
- H0 ~3 a5 f$ S, H K# eF: Oh, no, not at all.: x6 @( {2 o5 H: q: T& t9 f
2. M: Good evening, Monica. I hope it's not too late.
' g/ R1 r: X2 n5 x+ U4 _3 WF: Oh, no, we're still eating.. U$ R4 n& W! b! u9 _/ J, _! S
@accept an excuse
' v# z" W6 {1 j- a. A' a' a& z接受对方道歉0 Y2 u9 O p5 t: V% d2 Q
1. M: I'm sorry. I hope I'm not too late.
' t! E0 R2 U# @) u2 P0 eF: Oh, no. Not at all.4 z3 }1 y) r* q, H4 {
' m- k- K `* S, g+ S+ c@invite someone to enter
$ K' k6 Y7 D3 h" I7 x邀请别人进门
/ ` k O1 \' S, v1. M: Julia.
% I' E3 a0 I- `& `$ G' B4 uF: Oh, Steve.... It 's you. Come in. Join us." i5 M2 Q7 K. y, q3 J- ~. m# I
2. F: I hope I'm not too late.; U% N# k" p) P5 K9 U
M: Oh, no. Come in. Join us.
N( x5 n* Y# X6 ^3 v" J: n( \' m5 q: p) I2 K% g
@make a promise
9 F2 y5 R6 \9 B0 N1 K许诺
; \+ m0 W' C3 {' P1. M: I promise I won't leave early.
: }9 B! t; w5 Z2. F: I promise I won't do that again.% r# ]# d d( A4 {5 ~ i6 j; \
) Y. h8 ]9 n- D. L/ R- ^# x@leave a group of people
4 X5 ]+ l9 K! e4 x6 s+ X$ _5 J告辞
4 L( L" G. S; X1. M: I'm going to excuse myself. I have to meet my wife at six.! T! d# y6 f- C* Q H9 n! i
2. F: Good night, everybody. I have to leave early. I'm going to meet my Mom off the train.
; @/ S2 E- P% Z3 y e
& y' J' s0 I E0 R
! c$ E Z9 l0 o/ Y1 P9 x" L9 ~@What do you want?
5 b, R; S, F6 X- `5 P什么事?5 {# u& N; k: J( {8 J
@After you.
/ h7 a( z$ M' l0 I4 g请先走。* a% _( m( z5 r, S. k6 _$ G9 g
@I'll take care of everything.0 G" Y6 ]8 ^6 o( _
我会好好照料一切。' F2 b0 Y+ v- ~' Q
@I'm not complaining.
. z6 K4 g, w% [$ o2 w7 C+ ?1 b. c我不在意。# [$ ]' o7 R# U
@I never like that umbrella stand.0 e* A; R. {0 e2 `% T/ n
我一直嫌那伞架碍事。
8 a$ T; {7 ~+ I& f
; F3 S6 H0 N' Y0 M& ]! s
% }- x* _2 i+ v% v6 t' K+ \4 N" N J3 I( Q& y, m+ S+ I
Three5 P2 |. z8 T2 G
! l' I" I4 U* m+ [
@express excitement:" P0 R9 [4 v- {8 Q, z
表示兴奋2 r ^. ^9 P y* L' [
1. We will have a 2-week vacation.
! c6 }0 [/ \3 D0 FOh, I am so excited.
- D3 ^0 x+ S( g, Q% a6 D2. Grandpa arrives on Tuesday.
+ b B+ Q5 p- G- x" Z: a; pReally? I'm very excited about his arrival.
' R, C$ X8 f* v9 @% [4 Q; p+ ^6 Y$ e' ?; L" e( c @ `
@talk about a future event at a specific point in time:% u4 }2 C- |0 W) i& A3 j
谈论未来特定时间的事
0 F% V: u) p7 ` B6 e/ b7 F: d) d1. At this time tomorrow morning, Grandpa will be sitting in the kitchen with us., ]/ M/ `% _6 f' I; B& ~
2. At this time next Sunday, we'll be sitting at home drinking champagne.( L; W: v+ {) s: v/ ^
0 m! D+ Z/ ^# X5 j
@talk about future schedules:
! E- r. t0 v7 Y$ m7 ^谈论未来安排
3 R" \3 A' G% w1. When does he arrive?6 d/ W- C+ Z4 s8 {( F. p$ C/ u
2. We have a meeting tomorrow afternoon.
- I' I o3 W' O5 B6 m
0 N8 H/ a5 `9 u9 E F@express approval or agreement:& g# a) E$ x' A$ f7 ^1 X7 \
表示赞同. I0 `/ d9 u9 c8 n( u; M
1. He'll be happy here.
( h( E' G' u+ V# Z# YThat's for true.' S5 |6 q- T- O' }% J! j
2. Maybe we can send him a picture of our whole class.
( w5 s/ C. {# n+ u& y0 b' Q# {That's a neat idea. q- g. u2 R/ _5 W& }# w8 W
; |0 j P- s0 F1 k7 a0 o. Z7 E1 h@express admiration:
' }, u2 |9 x1 H7 B表示钦佩3 H0 ^1 A% Y9 y
1. He'll get here by himself.
) w, ]8 l7 f7 L, _3 z4 wHe's something!
' d: [; m, t: Y9 A/ }2. Bob repaired your car./ U7 q0 Q+ z/ y) R6 _
Oh, he's great.
$ _- V: t9 u4 h! @! i f( W( a ^4 h
( q* m( j8 x. d% G6 j6 E' J2 o@express an opinion or belief:, l3 d3 R! N i( i
表示意见或信念$ @4 w" l8 p# W4 s9 s8 r/ D7 }' W
1. I think he will win the next round.
2 t2 o. k( E$ X5 M5 K2. I guess it's snowing.
5 w7 p# @3 z7 f4 W/ R3. In my opinion, the company will be in debt soon. A6 f* l/ X1 {/ X& @8 A- |
. j+ o9 l; [* s: P3 a
@say two people are alike:
" Q8 w* w9 \% N+ f: O# s0 R7 A7 w说两人相似
3 J5 I7 z! r. t: f6 C( s6 ]$ e h1. She always reminds him of Grandma.
# u- z0 x: |, p2. You are another James Bond!
# v/ l+ ~9 c! p3 N$ C7 D3 {
' F$ d& a: J, L+ o* ~
: I1 t: f: i6 Y# }: u@ask indirectly about something:3 i% |" H/ u, D" J; M( L) X
间接询问3 M9 j- n; H& Z0 Q H; _6 Z, X0 S: j
1. We were just wondering about this trunk.0 d( z* }# L" t. o
It's locked. f" D) B; p* n5 I$ D+ C
2. We were just wondering about this seat.1 {$ |: ?6 t5 Z( j3 N
Oh, it's empty. No one has taken it. You can sit there.* a* e1 g! e! K' _
- \7 m! k A' j h; A
@offer help:
3 L' i' e, D; `" _3 x. k4 `提议协助
- Z$ L# ^$ }3 u, M: P' ^1. Let me help you with this.: @$ s$ Z" `3 T- S. e4 B/ }
Oh, thank you.9 r2 D+ {! K* v: H+ Z
2. Let me help you with this trunk.
8 N7 K: r2 V8 n' J, U3 gThank you very much.7 F W- _, d4 a* O$ n7 }% d
+ r: w: F1 z; k" z @) z@ask for help:7 b/ K3 n; ]5 l
请求协助# Q% M- X# A( u* c
1. Would you kindly hold these keys?
7 F/ ?, M% G) E% A+ m X2. Would you kindly move this table away?
# P& }. q1 o; a% V7 g9 {7 b% ^0 c; S/ Y5 H/ ^% X4 X& }
@tell someone not to hurry:
; ]3 M% y- @5 O0 c. J1 Z0 ?告诉对方不必急1 [. T8 L' m) p S* m, I
1. It's OK, madam. Take your time." T. |& y2 P5 i. I
2. It's still early. The train leaves at 5:10.
- q0 |# ^7 u) ^1 nTake your time.5 o$ X0 G: v* o6 I
- y. g" f6 i2 k4 R t3 @
@express similarities:8 L3 l$ J% L; v) |' N
表示相同、一致
9 S2 F d& V; Z8 o5 j- T9 U1. I am a journalist.
) F7 R" O& X+ j. {0 s; t5 ZI am, too.! `" ?, Q* s1 s6 b t$ z. ~; N
2. I work for the BBC.( k6 Q' ?2 n, ?; i+ n# m1 Z
Oh, I do, too.
% }5 L o* `9 |* G9 C4 I, Q, T% o4 o7 P- L9 z
@respond to good news:
# E0 v! C: A7 K \道贺
4 ^3 u6 r& c& b1. I've got a promotion.
g5 v& m- I" U% B2 lCongratulations!
( K2 `$ I1 B' i I2. I've won a lottery.4 {! v& t6 S2 O2 u- c
Oh, congratulations!
+ ~4 H5 f5 O6 Y4 A+ s0 o, N
/ B# ?6 l0 b, E( w, W@express excitement about a future event:9 \8 F: Z6 H( f5 R# a( G% ?
为未来某事兴奋6 B" a/ _4 S9 l% g3 A+ R% ]
1. You said you have family in New York.6 X( t1 J9 x) \) ^* \/ E
You must be excited.
1 ~( @. W0 c2 wI can't wait to see them!
& g/ N5 m' e9 C# G. Z2. We will soon land in Rome.. s6 M. |3 G* P$ V" I! T- N
I can't wait to go there.
* p5 u% ~! g4 c- b: ^% \4 O& K4 D7 N( H. y1 U
@say something doesn't bother someone:; y7 O$ \9 M. H9 @$ Q$ q O
说某人不在乎某事
7 [( r( y+ ?- ~ I1. Some people don't mind being alone.% D5 Y2 l. I, b( _$ A* _
2. She doesn't mind gaining weight.% n/ w3 D% Y! J( I! u
6 ]9 ~ L3 G, }' W9 Z. {5 C
@wish someone a happy visit:
! X+ X# z, J4 D9 x$ \. u% P" ?祝对方来访愉快. W9 `' r5 W" t
1. I will be here for about a week.5 x A3 h5 u1 {5 Q. O3 B/ Y7 @3 T
Have a good stay.2 o7 F. b- _5 B! O: {6 U% A# ]" \
2. Enjoy your stay in New York.; j7 u& D* N& K X4 d
Thank you.+ r% D4 R8 \/ s& f# }0 b
9 h9 M, U) }6 J0 Y' E
@invite someone to visit you:9 [/ E- L; ?: s' L' \" H; e
邀对方来访
" L* D! U: V' L- {* ~5 P1 g1. If you visit Honolulu, please look us up.
/ z- e! t5 U8 v% uThank you, I will.9 U7 o4 ^6 V5 p1 K+ v! K2 _
2. I'll be in Boston next week.
; f$ O8 k) F% KOh, it's nice. Please look us up.
5 W$ j5 [6 ^( }- t/ `: m8 K6 G0 U" A J# }3 q, \, g; K
@accept an invitation:1 }' u7 X* E6 y. h3 `
接受邀请' X# Q9 r# e; `# a! Y' a
1. Shall we go fishing in the nearby lake?
: `) [: [; P2 _& A9 XOK. You name the day.! o" c8 @/ I T7 n- T
2. Let's have dinner in a restaurant this3 P$ ?) F/ z, R+ V; a& r1 s
evening.
! D+ b9 I6 p8 H& z o3 w1 I6 n' CFine. You name the restaurant.# O8 H1 ]; j# ?$ |& v* |* K$ [7 ]9 R
0 J: h& v" w3 Y Z@talk about a memory after seeing something or someone:/ J# J: |2 _. ~, @7 @9 I/ a
睹物(人)怀旧' m. R2 J& d( {# v5 a
1. This picture really brings back
: ^" I! N, v: tmemories.
6 Z, Y" H6 E- \2. This hat really brings back beautiful
3 K9 X* n2 y; t" f% @+ umemories.- |/ s3 P6 E7 i/ n8 e! k; T; q' {" r
+ A" D% g$ D& `& V+ K8 w0 R@express regret:& d9 b( q4 f% r+ I! E, r
表示遗憾; m G8 a% `3 q k" |* w9 b! ~) e: h
1. I'm sorry Susan isn't here. I miss her very much.- }$ ^/ a$ A. ]6 j# |$ P: A
She feels bad too, Grandpa.9 v1 _7 J% d9 w& G
2. We have had a nice evening. But I'm sorry Jane isn't here.1 y; r% ^5 K# O
She is sorry, too.& f4 k* E( Q* {1 r% f4 _
1 i5 y( n% {" c X; b G
@say you are pleased to see someone:
. Y, s' ?) w9 b% J, M表示高兴见对方
( h; n8 P; j; j$ k+ l1. I'm sure glad you're here, Grandpa.
* Z' Q( K; L+ q# P2. I'm so happy to see you, Mr. Jones.$ |. x- S; p9 E+ Q( n6 f- Y
Oh, you look so beautiful, Jessie.
- {0 D" V( e+ x4 T+ S( @4 S! L$ [. x! Q
You're a big girl now.* U+ j$ l: T0 @# `' o1 m: Z! t
, q, ` a8 ^* \3 Z( n" D
@wish someone a good night's sleep:4 K3 _! q' |0 i2 p6 p
祝对方睡得好4 _9 j# J$ c! O) u" B
1. Good night, Charles.; w% j9 `9 v: ]. h
Good night, Grandpa. Pleasant dreams.
* G7 l; Q2 W) q4 V2. I want to go to bed now, Mom. Good night. Good night. Pleasant dreams.4 r6 ^% J( J5 T t3 `$ e+ {
# e; W8 A1 g* c
@express similarity:0 D" r$ D* ^; H
表示相同处
/ f% l& x. y1 T2 i$ b1. You look so beautiful now, Susan. You look just like Grandma.0 S7 B5 ~, s4 N6 |$ R1 S( N
2. You are a big boy now. You look just like your father.
: Q; G+ E- I3 V
; W: C6 m8 L2 f! Q3 _# j9 F1 g' ^" O0 U2 A+ Q) U
@That's for sure.1 S5 t( |2 v+ B( s% y, Z
我同意你的看法。' G/ c) P: C8 T" w7 x1 l$ o/ s/ A& Q
@I've got it!4 I `# l; m; p% a' @$ x" d3 Q
我有一个主意了!3 Y% x1 k, ~) k
@He's something!, l: a4 {4 v# V% Y7 }
他真了不起!
0 J8 N1 z. M$ Z A, _; h; n) a@Take your time.4 h' Y% U( z4 ~+ S ` Z$ f
慢慢来,别急。
& Q' z, D( h$ g; t4 }- V; q@I can't wait.
3 J# o! H/ ^$ o/ q- Q" t( V/ @我很兴奋。
! x, N F: w& `7 Z: m@That's a neat idea.
3 Y& k" G* Z1 L; H- \7 }. U这是个好主意。" M% L6 j! u, L' Y, e. }
@Look (us) up!1 V) j. R6 q2 M6 R/ y, f/ A
与(我们)联络。" B: B- A( m3 y0 _
" O2 k g4 j ]& L
/ N' M5 w& L/ V! e x. G. @Four
9 A( [) s; H, H4 ?$ P
* h8 k. a4 z K1 W@express a possibility# u6 @8 F* {8 V+ `& ~
表示可能性- x; y: @7 A" |0 e
1. I could work out in your class ...
& @" `/ h4 M' p6 y, f2. I could get two tickets for the concert.; D4 i/ a( ^" p, N# L0 R
3. I could find a way out of the jungle.
- o6 ^" c2 c5 a K4. I could swim to the ship.
% R4 I, F4 A4 `$ t1 c
7 Y6 L+ P. w# ~5 E- O@say something is easy
7 e9 t5 \4 i0 y9 Y6 Y# l* }说事情容易
% e0 a+ J% a8 ?6 I1. A: Can you finish typing the letter in ten minutes?" E2 H4 U2 x- V j' ~8 o4 C. y
B: No problem.* z7 o6 R1 N1 j H$ `8 c; b
2. A: Can you carry such a heavy bag for an hour?3 w3 V" A) f3 W$ P. l4 W
B: Yes, it's a snap.+ z7 P8 Z% e0 u" m. {; i4 c
3. A: Can you cook the meal in half an hour?; J8 w8 L) s% |* k* j& s. i* a( l- S
B: Yes, no sweat.
I( y6 z! a/ y( [5 J8 i& R8 V- q4. A: Can you lift the box? N }+ B1 t, e# }
B: Yes, it's a piece of cake.
9 K- Z r1 [0 p& ~" c/ d, x0 X; j% a% @) m7 R% Q* b1 F* T0 x
@say something is difficult
$ a# ^& c% e2 o h; `* h说事情困难
T. i4 `3 V8 I0 c, z/ V3 R' g1. A: Is computer programming easy?. a2 W' F% _0 D, }( Z# ^- m6 X4 [4 C
B: No, it's rough.
% ^) _) ]" @: S2. A: Is it difficult to learn Japanese?
% N, { X; ?- e1 o' nB: Very difficult. It's tough.
9 B& h; S ]0 Q' v3 G' B2 A: ^1 l z+ Z0 _
@express certainty
5 {0 ^( K# b( h表示肯定
# k9 A, r: ?: l6 C( ~$ Z' y* n1. A: Do you think you could come to visit us Saturday?* P6 V' \3 u, F7 e4 `7 m, D
B: Oh, yes, without a doubt.
% j- f g( N9 r8 |* F% z" K, I2. I bet I can ride there in ten minutes.
% d9 x3 g8 L7 O3. I bet I can win the competition.3 J9 X- p. g( N
@say to telephone someone
; l* o# O' I. `' s1 j* n! l7 b说打电话给某人: R8 \1 ~ Z X, u) z' \# P8 I
1. A: Can I contact him at this time?
! p8 b, g2 p5 @5 a+ k% x3 l' UB: Give him a call.1 x; I. _2 {/ t- \# K
2. A: I wonder if Mr. Stapleton is free
, a% w1 T" D! v% A+ Vnow?% y0 A* e9 a! Q7 _ e- T i; w
B: Call him.$ y" |! m9 k5 M
! c& R5 ~" Y( G@say you are leaving for a place! r/ f1 p$ \' Y! o
说自己正要出发
3 e" K8 g' w* m# x# `8 d$ J1. A: Please get here a few minutes early.7 v& s0 R! f# `
B: Oh, I'm on my way over.
+ \* y2 j: } n! |$ `4 T2. A: Be here at ten.+ a. Q1 O' ?$ [3 U, e$ x- d
B: I'm on my way over./ k* B* ^4 M) A) L# {, g
6 u' j3 i8 d* B2 P
- A# h( \) Z9 [$ \ r" |@remind someone about something
5 J m2 P' R- Q提醒对方
$ K% Y+ K8 t- F1. And that includes Susan.* }" w8 v1 B' f1 [
2. And that includes the transportation fee. u6 D) q* h! }8 E, S
3. A: Don't forget the bet.
' i8 [3 A- A! \8 w# {4 f- _B: Don't you forget.% [# `% z& ?/ W& F) h2 C6 e
* |# [0 l. H8 T, O" c% C( ?
@say something is arranged
' ]! d+ U, S4 v- Z; E说事情安排妥了( Y% C/ K* D$ q2 F/ K; T- D" h
1. A: Have you talked to Mr. Stevenson about the trip?* V' a/ ?: ^; Q1 A0 c: B
B: Yes, it's all set.
3 m4 g3 B* G! H, I4 \2. A: Have you called the booking office about your plane ticket?" h$ V6 a3 T4 y% z& V! C
B: Yes, it's all set.
; ? G: F0 D8 _6 G+ i. L- T7 c1 x/ J
@ask about someone's job0 G1 r$ j8 r9 D% N' F) C( a8 F
询问对方职业
$ i6 L% |+ C. ~- k/ {1. A: What do you do for a living?! p2 Y N% \: R B6 e$ b' O% Z
B: I'm a journalist.% i' k( E# R2 \* _
2. A: What's your occupation?
5 D) I/ \1 ] z7 i- k/ n S3 ?) wB: I'm a teacher.) b& \4 R' z% p$ \3 A+ d% Z
3. A: What do you do by trade?
* i! {' J) c* k0 b5 u) ~! o" D: GB: I'm an engineer.
. U3 B& X5 u" `
1 |( I- B9 I, P% V. W4 B@make a suggestion
4 R" J4 m; z l, O' k2 q提出建议
" s+ M4 r5 w' N0 X1. Did you ever think of photographing an aerobics class?. p7 ?% l! P3 F0 N# o# c/ l
2. Did you ever think of sending them a resume?
7 l# \7 _! Z$ X( {; I3. Did you ever think of writing a thank you note?* a w8 Q' w6 c4 I, }- {: E
4. Did you ever think of getting her on a TV show?
( l' m" g; R; G4 D5 s4 I8 w5. How about today?3 G. L \2 j8 `1 L7 }+ |+ B6 G/ P: x8 r0 b
6. How about Saturday evening?! h4 M* ~/ ?! C `0 V, E& a
7. How about next Friday?. @/ k5 Q, y, u7 P# K
" N3 j% @/ c# ?@propose a deal$ k7 |+ l# c% K5 Y& d
提出交易条件) @) v' ]4 X0 D; t
1. Maybe you can photograph a class, and I can give you and Mrs. Stewart a month of classes--free.2 ?4 k* Q/ i9 o
2. Maybe you can teach me to dance, and I can help you with your English exercises.( W$ D2 V2 |) I# F; q1 K
3. Maybe you can revise the advertisement, and I can drive you to the airport.
; g4 k/ J0 ^8 L/ f5 v$ q$ } T0 w- Q
@persuade someone u$ B! ~ |* m% r5 P0 r. y/ k
说服对方
, ?3 H) t5 d& E1. Don't you think it'd be a good subject?
! _+ M- ]" ~ m" \: V0 M2. Don't you think it'd be a good try?
( n* G4 k: k) k# b3. Don't you think it would save time?0 P$ N+ g8 I+ n0 F: k
1 F/ u3 p5 j/ H# I4 y+ p$ o
@introduce an explanation
' `) w g4 |+ j+ W" h& O$ }6 S/ {2 e引出解释3 Q4 c& V0 @8 e @ z/ z/ `. D
1. Laura, I have to tell you something. My boss called me into his office and asked me to leave the company.
# i5 Y& b8 {2 t2 u W
7 f( w! v4 [7 j. T' \/ W8 n6 G@react to news you expected
; B2 y, R. D( q+ ?9 M* Y回应盼望已久的消息0 ~, ?) r% e# `3 q1 }; t; h
1. A: I failed history, Mom.1 K- I1 W$ ?" v9 b
B: I knew it!
% v1 W2 d5 J7 `$ H" |2. A: Dad, I was fined for over speeding this afternoon.- v9 E& l+ e0 k5 k
B: I knew it!1 G! _/ r A, k6 V* ]2 m. U
3. A: Mike, I didn't really go to the airport.
, `) W* M5 K, X3 ]0 Y4 `B: I knew it!! q3 X' ]8 J/ I4 _) S& V, H. }6 [
1 `' h# H; H/ r9 F0 y
@remind someone6 @, ^' E' J4 d9 s9 y- |3 W/ o+ x" k
提醒对方
2 h9 _/ E, U3 L+ h( I k) N% {1. Remember, the play begins at 7:15.
) n% X, R6 k9 Y- `8 @) y2. Remember, if it rains, you do the shopping...
% ~( p' ^+ ]# X) `3. Don't forget to write down the code.5 ]3 A* z4 |$ L
' [" q2 k" `/ ?9 E@say you're enjoying something8 N5 ^0 C ^. Y
说自己喜爱某事
# Z" J+ I& N' A9 {5 [1. A: Sunrise, twist, push ...
1 {. a6 r2 W; ~( ~7 \& E0 EB: This is fun. How interesting!6 W# S. `9 g- e& d5 V# Z
2. A: One, two, three, go ...
( P4 B. s+ o% H* l0 k% \$ AB: This is fun.6 e; V7 ~0 ?* ?$ ^! E
2 c( u% ~! Z0 s' Y# B1 E+ e) I2 j
@threaten or warn someone; Z9 N1 R% W z8 ]
威胁或警告对方 t) S( F. s& [+ L
1. A: It's easy to do this.
5 a/ H; D9 W6 C2 K- q T `B: Just wait.
7 K5 u0 h- ]- U3 G8 d2. A: Oh, the red team is going to win.5 r# W, K1 E- I' a; a
B: Just wait.; ?* ?/ [; g) y3 W: r
3. A: This job is quite exciting.) X2 |3 c. y4 ~8 v H. `4 u; u \1 i
B: Just wait.
5 i" N8 _8 g9 g* q8 N' j6 O2 }+ T: M* H* E y
@say something is finished' b2 t8 T! |/ o4 E Y
说事情已完毕
" B/ f3 L8 g4 U7 e1. Let's stop here. That's it for today.2 D5 n! t- e# N& ]8 Y1 ?# r
2. So much for the translation exercise. That's it for today.9 p$ Z$ r/ q' a' W' Z! @" E; u
3. That's it for today. We'll leave chapter IV for next week. J: w1 Y6 v/ D, m0 w* A
# A! e, ]" x" o6 i5 E, S
Y- Z Y4 H' k* }* f( r8 v
+ i" W" y4 M/ D; j3 M& ^' Q
" Y$ T$ q* y1 h/ |: C: v& m. e% P@It's a snap.
7 Q8 K$ d0 a7 ^* K% B& d太简单了,毫无问题。
* n9 w5 W( C0 u, e) v" C# f/ ~, v@No sweat.9 z" \' x0 ]* x6 @% B" u
简单,绝无问题。' y7 e, A! r0 o0 _# e/ y, r! I
@You want to bet?, l6 O4 C7 O% T f( z& ?% a7 s
你想打赌?' z; U% g P+ \/ U5 ^
@Nope.) X# R; v$ l k7 Q5 `1 F
不,没有。
; A9 ]+ X/ K. a6 E: D- e. |@Anytime.7 b- s& E! Q, i% z& {9 w
什么时候都行,你说吧,无所谓。
8 \2 y/ l* {+ x@You are kidding!
, V% N% l5 ^6 ?你在开玩笑吧! r8 f) L. b% Y
@You think so?
, V+ {5 y, ?4 g6 J" _3 {, D. d! L& b你这样认为?3 z5 M C5 M0 y5 y3 R8 Y' m1 z
@I'm on my way over." O7 Y6 W9 e+ N6 l; `0 u) O3 b
我马上就来。
( o% k I$ ]4 Q. B4 Y7 G. E$ D( a@It's a piece of cake.
& v: V, m C0 b0 s2 m毫不费力。! l c2 |4 j$ \6 U
@You are in great shape.
+ B: K% I/ A4 C' Q& G你的身体很好。 |
|