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发表于 2006-4-14 04:56 | 显示全部楼层 |阅读模式
老杨团队,追求完美;客户至上,服务到位!
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@introduce yourself
( ~+ N( U, K$ p$ m: ?" U自我介绍% c# ~" s' x# ]. V% I$ R9 p. f
1. My name is Mary Grove.7 Z; k( M# X2 @- M) l! }
2. My name is Gregory Paul.
0 A& @1 ?3 g" x' `! m$ Q& R* M% o3. I'm Bill Speaks.
/ c: }; G& C$ f1 Q, y! Q! r) x4 Q: a4. I'm Betty Hones.
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@ask for permission' j' j& E- O) V! T' i8 T
征求同意" R/ m7 b: E8 P/ j& d+ b
1. May I take a picture of you and your little boy?
2 B# ]" U0 A+ }2. May I sit here?/ A; R* f) Y4 _* U& i% J( e
3. May I use your bathroom?! X- W( j* K* M
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@introduce a conversation
8 F9 }6 U* h9 `7 A; {9 L引出话题
" e6 g/ e  j1 i: x4 w- ?1. By the way, your machine has already been fixed.
, f) b& k( V7 d9 P! j. ], W2. By the way, my sister has got married.$ t& q2 ]9 p3 d0 {9 w  ~! [
3. By the way, they arrived intact.
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% C* s9 a/ p( y@thank someone& d( P$ ^" o4 l% c. L
向人道谢
* T) }) x+ C* A, x. F1. - Use my bike, please.7 s: P. b8 R- b4 E* w1 ]7 X' i
- Thank you. I appreciate your help.* C8 Z7 ^: B, Z* F9 [2 D
2. - Laura, your phone call.6 H/ L2 s& o" a$ @' H
- Thank you.
$ t# K8 q( t2 P7 ^) j# X3. I really want to go. Thanks again.1 v) Q4 J. d6 J, n5 M8 T

& b6 H* d# d, F9 y4 Z+ R- \7 W* A8 l1 t@respond to someone thanking you
6 W6 ~+ V# ]7 u5 ~' a* {+ @7 a回答别人的道谢
" _# i1 G* n5 ~& K6 C1. - Thank you for helping me get this ticket.9 R; ?5 `5 i* |% A4 P
- Oh, my pleasure.  ~% f7 _# j6 I5 Z
2. - I've got the book. Thank you.# ~5 d! E2 S3 J/ [0 J; A* F" S
- You're welcome.
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@start talking to stranger
8 A3 p& s5 ~: d: C与陌生人攀谈; i) m" x5 }4 s' A/ l0 @  M2 \. J) C
1. Excuse me. May I know your name, Miss?+ `3 T0 k5 z# R! W7 d$ G
2. Excuse me. Can I take this road to Norman?
( A) \: d  x& L8 V6 s4 w6 e. p3. Excuse me. Can I ask you a question?* n9 Z% q- X( d8 s; y

  C. V8 ]  k7 a+ o* g% ?' ~@say good-bye after meeting someone for the first time$ Z% u% q9 K$ f, n9 v2 N* n
首次见面后道别
' \3 p1 ~7 D( t2 G6 p1. - I have to go now. Good-bye.
/ K/ `* Y) e9 m7 I' a5 B0 ?- Bye. It was nice meeting you.# `' P+ m. q5 q* t' e+ W
2. - I have to get off here. Hope to see you again.; @" z- W# b! Z  l4 Y, l5 l2 |
- It was a pleasure meeting you. Thank you for help.
% V  ]1 z5 e; Y) i6 g! U4 @' R/ I* y
@describe something
: f: o+ O$ F+ e" V描述事、物
+ I! `: D$ R) I, J% ]2 \% V) [7 N1 . It's a small canvas bag.
  J# ^. W. c( h2 H/ \, y$ K2 . This is a brown metal box.
0 s) n+ h5 A; o3 . Here's a white glass bottle.) _, X& S: n; I

& M3 t' y) Z! j  X. y9 w- k@compliment someone
, N0 d% B$ ^* b5 Y0 _1 W赞美别人
: B+ E' W. G1 v  I* m/ }+ Y/ k1 . I think it looks terrific on you.
4 [' j3 x+ O) L4 F! g: n) o9 b2 . I think this sweater looks marvelous on you.5 [+ u3 D6 P6 @$ N4 E6 c
3. You look prettier in this dress.
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@make suggestions# d2 k. o* A, X4 o
提出建议; C' A- ?) J1 ]" y0 Y' |- U
1. Try this sweater.
% w- b+ F3 u4 z' W! n2 ?2. Try the blue one.6 b! e2 `0 t/ P- `, C
3. How about green?
3 F$ l/ T/ I) R3 r* I" I4. How about going to the restaurant for dinner?$ A2 O( a4 H( ]! c, f

  e8 n* ]7 q) v) M: C/ d@apologize
; ~+ c7 _, w& h4 f道歉" z5 i/ D% A3 V* j
1. I'm sorry I'm so late.
3 ^2 J6 h. G" `. y" l4 A2. I'm sorry I can't go to your party.
2 J" X3 S' B$ t( g4 Z4 v! ~3. A : You're 11 minutes late, Robert.8 A3 O# G: a$ Y; H" a' e
B : I'm really sorry.& P& X8 g- U  y0 _9 X. X( d7 j
4. A : Why don't you answer my letter?
9 {+ A6 G& n+ j8 ]! kB : I'm really sorry. I...
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@ask for help
" p( |% Y* ^. f) r. D- q! R请求协助
1 u. ~- M# f5 ~6 G; C( G; e0 K1. Can you help me?1 l+ k6 U# p  W
2. Can you help me with this load of books?
: a5 G* N7 _/ B3 @( a@reassure someone7 [3 t9 y$ |( @
为人打气
- S' P+ y% ^, ^# n; Z& S1. Don't worry. Everything will be fine.
( j' I+ b, j" F5 T- e# a& c6 Q$ x2. Don't worry. You can pass the examinations.
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@ask if someone found something* @+ Q2 ?4 b6 P( R# j5 u
询问别人是否捡到东西% p8 u0 Z! i  z% ?; ]& V
1. Did anyone find a small canvas bag?, P+ t& `* O# Q. x. x
2. Did any one of you find a pair of red boxing gloves?
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9 Q% L3 P2 g" _0 ^4 R- W2 z9 K@introduce someone( f; W# V) o( V+ G7 d2 I
介绍别人, z* }9 M$ I5 q4 f% L' n+ t" P7 Y
1. Let me introduce you. Dr.Wagner, from MacGill University.+ V4 z$ O- n( a$ @+ D0 a0 _& f( _
2. This is Forrest Gump, my friend.0 ~1 @6 o7 T) d% {% p
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@respond to an introduction- c7 ~0 `& G; `2 r. g
介绍后回答
$ y/ X5 ~/ v% X  E* A( o4 ~9 b" Q1. A: My name is Robert Jones.' Z' B# T4 v; O0 J' ]7 V
B: How do you do?) R' S& O3 G" C- N: u& I
A: This is my brother Jim.
9 X" l6 m+ A0 G  P! q6 {) LB: It's nice to meet you, Jim.
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: |: D( d) t2 D0 V8 D8 f8 A% l@correct yourself
1 b# h, t& _' ]8 A; j改正言辞错误8 h0 v4 o) G+ D
1. It's Richard's film! I mean Pappas.# Z3 J( p$ k% x
2. A: Is it a difficult question? You can't answer it, can you?' A+ R" ]1 v8 V% o
B: Yes, oh, I mean, it's a difficult question, but...
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@offer, V' n$ c( u. V$ Z
善意帮忙, t2 W, @  I8 u
1. Would you like something to eat?
  U3 o6 i* r$ _; G$ S! p" @/ m2. Can I drive you home?. O0 Q9 f4 G) n) i/ n, ?8 D3 k

. p; j: N, d' S* x- l& ], m@thank someone; k' U. J# n4 F; T( a
向人道谢6 A1 j1 D( G# x: K
1. I'm so glad you took the time and trouble to return the bag.
' i& w3 r: s/ E2. I'm so glad you let me use your car.
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@respond to thanks
' q# ~! c+ J" o: l, b0 |) c9 y回答别人的道谢+ W8 o4 e; x& y; S8 v! E; p
1. A: I'm so glad you took the time and trouble to send me the tickets.
7 ^- l/ A% C5 _# n4 c' ?  a# {B: Oh. It was no trouble.
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@accept an offer, F6 t' O; T0 [7 G; G
接受别人好意' R. B& q8 Z* S& p- @5 M
1. A: Would you like something to eat?
3 y* o: ]5 m' E! ~8 k+ fB: Yes, I'd appreciate that.% _$ g( P; }0 F- x
A: Would you like something to drink?+ x; t) v, i4 R! B; y
B: Yes, I'd appreciate that.
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! b2 Y" |% @2 I7 }@refuse to offer
1 G' v( E3 O# u/ m9 x  ^婉拒别人好意
8 T3 g# K( }, E' _8 V1 `5 ~5 k3 \0 L3 G1. A: Would you like something to eat?
9 ^# J, g. h& @  I1 iB: No, thanks.
/ V6 C3 [" _, L; j9 J( ?2. A: Can I take these bags for you?
+ ?$ d: |, P2 I" l2 i& jB: No, thanks. I can manage them' I5 g1 ^% ~" K9 r3 m& u) t! p
myself.  A# K  B* v& E
+ ]4 p8 N2 i; G$ _/ T! }& n" ?5 V
@Here they are.4 J% N  ?+ `) v
就在这里。
5 J3 [, [% Q! m5 F5 _@The traffic is very heavy.
2 E6 V1 }5 N8 i0 x, a' ^( r交通非常拥挤。. d. z& W( M  \1 q
@Me, too.9 L1 H$ j  Z+ B6 X$ Y! u
我也要。
% |( X- ]8 r. {9 R8 S@Take it easy.0 x; _: K9 w, N: Y
别紧张。
5 B) }  {( y3 T0 q1 r6 d@You really saved the day for me.
( P- ], s- X: }' Q2 H你真的帮了我大忙。2 g9 U" t8 |) ~6 s: Y1 H5 \( ^/ ^
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( W. M; h' @/ `9 j: V6 a@ask for help
* X+ I9 t, d, M( X* s( l/ y请求协助
& }, S6 |! X9 O7 `6 H6 c1. F: Excuse me. Can you help me?
3 c- w. a2 ?2 {& o( }, vM: Yes, what can I do for you?
  L% g3 s- \( @2. F: Excuse me, sir. Can you help me to find this book?# T$ X6 v9 y$ f. ^, ^: D! o' b
M: Certainly, madam.$ s' Q: Z$ G* o" ]3 k3 R4 ^, f. t

9 K6 R. ^4 |) \@say good-bye to someone you just met* j5 I6 r) ~; f
见面人士道别8 A; A* U$ l$ h* M$ U
1. M: Bye, Marilyn. Hope to see you again.
& C& V7 {! R8 nF: See you later. Have a good time.
- w; G% f# r, U% i1 Q% w2. M: It's nice meeting you. Hope to see you again.
: Y2 b& q, R/ h% mF: Me too. Have a nice evening.8 \# O; C2 m2 N  |. g$ B& y4 R
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@apologize
* P5 @; c& j9 N4 B6 ~* S致歉) c2 ~; q7 v- e$ G# p5 V
1. F: Sorry I'm late, John.: \- h) o" w  A' F, W! D
2. M: Excuse the mess, I've just moved here.; I# @( ^. X0 F% Y5 k. U& ~1 l

5 ]2 N4 t* ^$ K5 G/ g@give directions
  J7 m0 m. f3 o% ^2 o: N& O/ S# e指路% I$ G% \9 [4 W  I
1. F: How can I get to the bank, sir?# D2 O+ T+ X6 k" k; r& _# F
M: Make a left turn. Then walk two blocks to the traffic light.: ?# q6 W& P% N- d
2. F: Could you tell me how to get to the parking lot?
. t9 P) i( i9 s- |) SM: Yes. Make a right turn. Then walk two blocks and turn left.
! F: _& n% i/ |3 U6 R5 Y8 J2 |1 M4 T" ?( K# K5 i8 O& R3 I
@make excuses
) L  q# f( p/ ?( @辩解
+ A7 }$ _( i3 d  K8 x1. F: I'm sorry I'm late. I was lost.6 r/ J6 ~$ @- L
2. M: Excuse me. It's messy here. I just moved here.
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@accept an apology
9 I9 U. @( c/ R. r! U' I$ T9 R接受% n9 u9 ~! r7 S
1. F: Don't worry about being absent. It's fine.
: i( I3 h8 A/ e: O2. M: Don't worry about having broken the glass. It's OK.0 S% Y1 V2 V9 ~
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@say a telephone number so someone can reach you# u$ \' g4 k; D6 I: K
告诉别人电话号码,以便找你
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1. F: If something happens, call me. I'll be at 666-6431.& O8 }9 {2 m- s' Z$ s7 j: S
2. M: If the baby doesn't feel well, please call me. I'll be at 863-0064.* M/ D( y: g! o

: ~5 t1 I0 \$ U% c+ \8 ]@accept a gift; z2 N  I  l/ @* b5 ]
接受礼物
1 H  M& j9 R/ o% P$ r5 P8 D1. F: What pretty flowers! Thank you, Harry.
0 I5 q! E* j. Q4 G/ O4 L% y7 E2. M: What a nice tie! Thanks a lot, Laura.
$ z: x0 \$ X* B: }3 A2 f; U: x$ V
7 H3 u* x* r$ w8 a@order something to eat and drink
6 J0 j+ s  t; t/ [. P8 s! w$ n点菜或点饮料
! I) r: F. ]7 F- B1. F: What would you like to eat?6 j8 ]& S1 a3 r9 M6 t1 c9 h
M: I'd like the mee krob.2 g8 A. z. }3 |1 b% x/ o: V8 d2 D
2. F: Would you like something to drink?8 ~2 P: E, o$ F& k
M: Yes. Do you have a dry white wine?' L+ Z8 e% U! q+ y# V4 ^8 q# ~5 S

$ ?* |+ J7 U. v& a. S9 [4 _@make a suggestion
$ T$ `: Q! w: i2 _8 b% j) R8 a9 C$ n提出建议, {8 j9 i/ f5 ^) V/ v6 C3 N  T" M
1. F: How about going to the cafeteria for dinner?
: [% R1 w( K, o4 j+ z9 Y. O9 l2. M: I recommend fried fish to you, sir. It's delicious.
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@greet someone
! l9 a' i2 W, }! k. v! f欢迎
. P- {  C! U- T% G3 i7 _7 ?$ {7 d1. F: Welcome! This way, madam.
0 @' J- n: o$ p8 @' D$ [4 A0 k2. M: Good evening, sir. This way, please.
) w. m# D7 [( i* A( w* }
/ k: x9 N2 m: U5 v@ask about someone's job
6 L$ t! v# j! P' Q2 i/ ?9 p问别人的职业
( x7 q/ }, |% j+ q1. F: What do you do?
& A" m$ n3 D, a; N8 ]! @M: I'm a dentist.: K3 H' l7 d& G& m  ]" h
2. F: May I know your job?
* V: t' S2 J) g% [M: I'm a journalist.& a# j. }. J- x# J; c
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@excuse yourself2 {: D# d$ W. b2 u; \' I% Z
请求原谅! K& R/ N& {6 {. [
1. F: Please forgive me. I'm very late.4 W$ i( P! |4 g' G2 L
2. M: I'm terribly sorry, Rose. I...I have to leave now.
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@ask about a problem
* B# R  Z" e1 o3 K2 u- F. C$ Q询问对方的困难
0 S' q3 Z% a+ |+ J* K; W+ l1. F: What's the matter?
3 _% G, a0 g& R3 ~& e  y) JM: My boss wants me to go back to the' ^7 q: A6 ^# ^' C9 n
company immediately.
$ b+ E7 b+ D5 P" u- J. N2. F: Is it serious?
' w& s; ^% {% k/ q6 z& E# H  JM: No, it's just a stomachache.  E1 j+ k% ~2 i8 \! o3 j/ M( A

9 a. ]" @! t) S+ ?! b& C& K$ [) u@express concern& c* h8 s! P7 G* {3 G" Q& ]
表示关怀
8 a$ X, J0 p# P+ k5 I: m1. F: It's the baby-sitter.
* Q' g2 R& E1 iM: I hope nothing is wrong.: u1 s* c# K" S
2. F: I have to go home. My daughter is crying.1 V$ {  E  x; P5 R+ X% V  D1 M$ I
M: I hope your daughter is all right.
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! @( R2 e. I  a% m7 V@ask about a past event# t) Q; `) p( h: O  |2 F5 v/ Q
询问已发生的事情
, _; t9 _0 E2 ~8 F1 D1. M: What happened?' ]  U1 b% j& J( c, p
F: His boss called and asked him to return to his office.
5 ^) N) S! q0 V3 ]4 R' ]7 C$ @2. M: What happened?
. O# T5 u2 G7 b  S' {F: Her car was lost.4 Z; J+ B2 n8 x: ~- Q. `
+ {! y; c9 s+ y  Q0 S- m
@ask about a problem$ v0 R) L+ k, g$ n! W  C
询问对方的困难
9 n' U7 F! ^2 [* X1. M: What's wrong?
6 @( X) D7 R( N8 M) `F: The baby is awake. She's crying.3 C" J. S! r# }6 ~: P
2. M: What's wrong?
- B+ V- F9 J* Q' R  \8 c7 ZF: There's no power.5 X6 X6 r0 A& `

, ^! ~/ G7 h+ h6 E( j@express surprise1 s# V, O, Y9 s3 O' H
表示惊讶
; X+ H* f/ P! p/ ~1. M: Who's that?9 n# {: K3 d, `9 [2 J$ J% V) u0 `. h
F: You won't believe it! Heura. It's Dad.
3 E( h: g8 _+ \7 w  K2. M: What's the matter?3 g9 q, u9 R+ a7 H1 X
F: You won't believe it! The lost car has been found.
$ M5 f8 I8 P, w. W( J- d; x) f' f: z+ z0 y) k* V  Z) r
@leave someone after a date
# N$ E" O) B/ w0 y9 u& a% Z约会后临别说辞% E( L" r  `: k, I& h, U
1. M: Thank you, Linda. I had a nice evening.
; l8 |, T- m$ H. P1 [5 QF: Me too, Forest. I'll call you later.5 y' h# A( H1 _; T
2. M: It's almost midnight. I had a nice evening with you.
2 N$ D3 ?5 u6 }6 |7 ^9 `F: Nice to meet you. Hope to see you again.
. }) F) F) D( E6 G- X9 l8 s
3 A& C. s+ D# |3 W@excuse yourself for making a surprise visit at a late hour# p9 s9 k2 j/ M' x& f
为太晚造访致歉
! L& Y1 j/ t( m" J" ]4 m1. M: I'm terribly sorry, Linda. I hope it's not too late.0 T# }# n' k8 K7 u  Q
F: Oh, no, not at all.
, l* t  [( w% u( m/ X3 K- ~2. M: Good evening, Monica. I hope it's not too late." F) f$ q* P  e( [
F: Oh, no, we're still eating.# b" H& z' M# K9 R  A
@accept an excuse0 J& {- O% W* Z* y) w! S
接受对方道歉
& T; W5 e4 j! U! g1. M: I'm sorry. I hope I'm not too late.
5 z& S$ ]( S3 [! i' a! rF: Oh, no. Not at all.+ W* T& f6 e$ c. u1 l. @7 c

, d( T* H2 W! K8 _7 w@invite someone to enter
( V/ g2 f" O/ W" E+ e邀请别人进门7 F- n5 g6 K  {4 l$ o
1. M: Julia.
- w& X: F( v  h; O* m: }6 U; IF: Oh, Steve.... It 's you. Come in. Join us.$ @2 d8 R- v: G8 [4 x/ h
2. F: I hope I'm not too late.4 d2 r2 W* x1 O. U& u
M: Oh, no. Come in. Join us.; A! E; o) s. V5 K  N( Q" u
1 ^* |) U, H# I1 \0 y9 ?3 T$ V
@make a promise* f" r# _: o* K
许诺, g' |7 G( q' _7 X
1. M: I promise I won't leave early.# \$ e, l# v' `! M9 |; v( a
2. F: I promise I won't do that again.3 m2 \, ~# [$ Z# O' A% w2 d6 |) o

; \# r) \3 j# ~@leave a group of people+ r* h4 q6 }* h' O/ E& a$ L
告辞" s0 e$ i$ o$ _1 S+ `' B
1. M: I'm going to excuse myself. I have to meet my wife at six.
# c2 u2 Y9 [( `) y+ e3 F. }; f2. F: Good night, everybody. I have to leave early. I'm going to meet my Mom off the train.) I$ y2 [' f) L4 }( L4 W1 v5 b
; ^  ~. J0 ^0 |4 j+ {, o. g; s1 I

2 [( U# {/ d( ?8 K9 a@What do you want?
' L3 d3 h$ F5 P5 t% h. G! D什么事?
$ |" u. N1 O- a5 v3 a@After you.; h) H3 X4 X3 n* j0 k7 y! m6 G9 T
请先走。/ g  `: n+ `/ s) j
@I'll take care of everything.
+ i& b, r" }2 w我会好好照料一切。$ m0 Z1 o, Q. g- l
@I'm not complaining.7 C, D3 {8 c. ?
我不在意。
5 h- N3 v, `/ t& {* C' w; z5 u@I never like that umbrella stand.
+ e* z2 g/ k6 Q! m4 ~6 L我一直嫌那伞架碍事。7 D4 O% M$ r: X. ~6 p0 @8 m

; q( }; b2 V3 Z+ n" P3 l+ X) Z2 b. r; t2 b" @
4 i% L# z: u, @. ]1 _: K
Three$ X5 z. R2 g9 T1 ^3 a0 G
+ X0 O$ x- P2 c, V4 R4 O
@express excitement:1 ^: Z- b) k, M1 N
表示兴奋: }8 }; p, |  t7 S0 \
1. We will have a 2-week vacation., W' v2 o1 b0 b+ h6 Z
Oh, I am so excited.
" m* g3 c. p& `7 V. f2. Grandpa arrives on Tuesday.! D3 q6 x0 J+ q/ n
Really? I'm very excited about his arrival.
9 ^+ p7 t0 s0 J& j# Q" @" d: h; i+ o0 `% {
@talk about a future event at a specific point in time:
  K6 o! C. I/ j: D  W7 f6 n谈论未来特定时间的事1 a5 a9 \; L0 u
1. At this time tomorrow morning, Grandpa will be sitting in the kitchen with us.
. k( g- u' U2 w! m" C2. At this time next Sunday, we'll be sitting at home drinking champagne.
; K- O5 u; a0 L+ l7 ~/ j) K, \5 L6 }: g
@talk about future schedules:
8 E5 S; ?" [( a9 @; J( ]8 M- S& f谈论未来安排$ _5 @, k7 U# Z
1. When does he arrive?
: f5 P7 t. ~5 ]: N/ [' a1 H2. We have a meeting tomorrow afternoon.
2 f( s  D3 m" N( G/ t3 A+ r$ U
' B$ i2 @2 V- C  o1 c( v& Q, {  F. `@express approval or agreement:% U3 d6 d0 n1 G, e7 U9 i; \
表示赞同
2 @& m! v# a6 D) g0 h3 Z1. He'll be happy here.
+ {6 p* V3 r' }4 R' [That's for true.
/ }; y- ~+ v0 _) Q& F# {4 S" }: e2. Maybe we can send him a picture of our whole class.
6 o9 A3 \/ B% TThat's a neat idea., g  \6 c5 ]' l' B' S

( T, {: B8 h, o) V' M0 ]@express admiration:3 ?! E! g! `/ |: V- p/ u
表示钦佩
6 q6 I- n; V. L1 E5 c. c, Q1. He'll get here by himself.
+ K# H* q. J  D6 Y/ o& `He's something!
9 o- G. K5 m* `' j- s2. Bob repaired your car.' t: S5 r! a( I" X# X' ]# a
Oh, he's great.$ {, D' R8 T' Y! h/ }

; i: o6 u) R8 A/ N* Q2 i+ [! `3 M@express an opinion or belief:$ i0 W  Y6 b) }5 x4 f7 s
表示意见或信念
' `1 ]( f+ h9 T9 O  k/ B. p1 E8 H1. I think he will win the next round.
* r2 x' T9 T2 Q* h6 }( Q7 r2. I guess it's snowing.) d! v: o: N/ A3 c
3. In my opinion, the company will be in debt soon.
% O$ v  [+ ~4 p" c. C: j. S/ R5 ~* h8 `/ {' t  }" R. e
@say two people are alike:9 S6 U  P+ b+ m9 f3 b
说两人相似1 I0 U; w4 x4 X
1. She always reminds him of Grandma.
6 T8 }: o! h/ ]2. You are another James Bond!
3 w: e! U0 d' Q/ K7 Z/ k- p0 O$ g+ ^$ X, N
6 Y/ X' q: I$ Y1 F
@ask indirectly about something:. H* I8 N8 Z3 C
间接询问
( I1 d$ n5 a- c/ I5 U1. We were just wondering about this trunk.( I2 C% o+ W! I6 a+ ~
It's locked.
4 H6 g% f+ K$ ]% h2. We were just wondering about this seat.3 {3 {2 }: s. w0 e9 C( G% R7 Q+ P
Oh, it's empty. No one has taken it. You can sit there.) L8 m3 C2 ]" }/ K: E7 w$ B* r
: J' }. I& b8 d( L3 h8 s7 W
@offer help:
6 c6 S: y$ V8 g3 d/ Y( [. b提议协助0 e3 V6 {( g& G9 V) R0 L2 f( o
1. Let me help you with this.
& G1 \8 o. Y6 V+ ]' lOh, thank you.7 O$ P6 s5 [% a) D& P- @) Q
2. Let me help you with this trunk.1 v. i. j% S5 T+ {' k% F
Thank you very much.
, a/ e$ f2 z/ i6 F
" @% W; y* V! |$ }9 P" h@ask for help:
, E% R8 I5 w- e) j5 C请求协助
8 Z" v# C* N! k1. Would you kindly hold these keys?
4 g1 p, z" w. X# r2. Would you kindly move this table away?% r4 t- K% `7 Y1 P' e0 c' v
$ V; _  ^% j! e7 P# M" k% ~
@tell someone not to hurry:0 p% [8 Z6 Y2 m" {
告诉对方不必急1 {- O% ]6 H. h- j# |/ T
1. It's OK, madam. Take your time.. e2 Q  y0 v; Q* S7 e8 o
2. It's still early. The train leaves at 5:10." ?* |9 N1 t+ Y5 D' `
Take your time.
9 ~" ^. [0 Y4 W4 V; D6 y1 y- W4 z) N9 F, j! f! f4 J
@express similarities:# V3 b6 ]$ x/ K0 W# m0 \
表示相同、一致
  Z$ z& J; o" l+ x: ?1. I am a journalist.$ E/ w. l. D( ~8 Z
I am, too., ~$ f2 w8 I  f" p6 W+ y! B  y4 s
2. I work for the BBC.
& o! o0 ?% d% ~  @Oh, I do, too.
, u: H! Y1 \! z$ P7 ~
$ F1 i4 a+ e0 D0 T@respond to good news:# `3 h7 Z. m$ G! z* ?+ o7 f
道贺
; Y5 e4 p; A+ H* Y1. I've got a promotion.# y& F, E; w6 i0 w7 t! X
Congratulations!* @9 n* Q% B$ q* ]+ g6 K
2. I've won a lottery.
. U& j5 p; }' }( POh, congratulations!1 g2 o" S" q+ p' @" q5 F
6 \, J3 A; y) u. v! B' T5 k
@express excitement about a future event:1 C" a7 G) E- v7 }& x
为未来某事兴奋: u! H' R8 R- v8 }: N# S; Y$ A  O
1. You said you have family in New York.
" s( q$ q0 m' l  qYou must be excited.
9 A2 i$ A9 a. A7 ?2 B, FI can't wait to see them!
2 A- `' ?! P* F. `; s1 Q2. We will soon land in Rome.+ O/ d2 u# f0 q8 h' N
I can't wait to go there.2 z9 l, N6 a2 f3 g7 V

- h" l; Q0 U$ W$ _@say something doesn't bother someone:
: x; Y9 o! x! ^! L* l* H说某人不在乎某事$ T" {+ ?  A+ o8 V% Y
1. Some people don't mind being alone.
; n7 K! s) H* e, G" b; T' r2. She doesn't mind gaining weight.
+ Y0 p  w- O8 x" E4 z! @
/ f! c6 Q8 }4 b1 ?# e2 y# x: {@wish someone a happy visit:/ h# t0 U7 W- F5 R" M' F( B5 q5 G
祝对方来访愉快# R- F: G/ w( l3 X
1. I will be here for about a week.1 {' m  ^# N0 S
Have a good stay.0 w% h1 D( q- p
2. Enjoy your stay in New York.
( s3 x6 A! l3 `% d0 d# R: KThank you.& k: Z) j: |! N4 F$ k) J

# F# [$ {. W3 `% h- s@invite someone to visit you:
; N) V% H9 `& }! _& q5 N+ i8 a邀对方来访
0 Z5 r2 A& _* z4 `" O! D4 n1. If you visit Honolulu, please look us up.
8 ?+ ?' u' V# SThank you, I will.7 U$ o) \3 m* Y0 x
2. I'll be in Boston next week.
& w# ^  z, {: S$ b. j& X$ OOh, it's nice. Please look us up.* H2 l2 u3 b$ f" m3 ]
9 B( t4 Q0 a8 g/ A
@accept an invitation:
! [8 L; ?, B( {接受邀请
% h3 P+ Z% O( L+ R3 K% _1. Shall we go fishing in the nearby lake?
) F' p9 A3 C; w# c, t/ V) OOK. You name the day.
" _, S4 `* b3 U( E2. Let's have dinner in a restaurant this6 x( p, K5 J4 {  B
evening.- S+ |) e. k# o# U. Q7 ^% z' Q# d
Fine. You name the restaurant.
2 ]  J* C4 I: S
4 j! H) @" Y3 C# [0 K" W@talk about a memory after seeing something or someone:3 d( l' m6 C$ K6 S  F3 _& F- x8 y
睹物(人)怀旧5 o/ v0 {2 E+ d/ y
1. This picture really brings back
/ W! u6 |; k* fmemories.3 y# N- l4 T) X+ g% v3 n4 A
2. This hat really brings back beautiful
: l# s3 y! x- q" Q0 @, |2 `memories.
7 \3 X4 O% g# e# R+ [+ a/ z$ S
0 I% h5 F, u# v9 L@express regret:5 w0 Q" z# T/ V6 j
表示遗憾
  u0 P+ N, D9 ]& j: I* m# m  U1. I'm sorry Susan isn't here. I miss her very much." r/ ?  y! i; j
She feels bad too, Grandpa., ]! c" Q6 `" Q, D  i) l
2. We have had a nice evening. But I'm sorry Jane isn't here.+ d: ]; d' Y( n
She is sorry, too.
0 A% P- X8 U: c) j! I8 n+ {( M" b
1 g7 [5 z; m. o9 f3 D& V  l@say you are pleased to see someone:2 l9 D% k4 D9 V0 ^0 R5 p) }
表示高兴见对方
5 z7 G4 d" E. D- @" H1. I'm sure glad you're here, Grandpa.
. ~: f, o& F' h; G7 d2. I'm so happy to see you, Mr. Jones.
5 a0 {8 o; t& V. h% C* Z2 j* L5 XOh, you look so beautiful, Jessie.
. {  @/ @* L+ P& \! g3 i4 ~: X7 z  ?; a' G( C
You're a big girl now.) X- M5 b4 v) v  u/ X& I
0 |5 W. z* ^% \& c
@wish someone a good night's sleep:( }) d8 I6 N. g) l. n( \% [
祝对方睡得好( R$ A7 S' o. r& d+ R# [! j# n* G$ i
1. Good night, Charles.
- O6 ]5 i' u' G6 f9 i* |Good night, Grandpa. Pleasant dreams.
8 q' Q% R5 t4 k* P9 X/ S2. I want to go to bed now, Mom. Good night. Good night. Pleasant dreams.- L/ f  q2 {5 e% c+ X4 B7 V0 W

" u) ~0 A9 T8 F, k+ ~@express similarity:
. S3 H- j% ]/ i( d: Z表示相同处
3 h/ o" o5 V0 D7 z+ y. `1. You look so beautiful now, Susan. You look just like Grandma.
3 `  r- G; v) A5 v% }2. You are a big boy now. You look just like your father.
2 i2 j" l6 p3 ~# @1 u% T. u" u/ Y; |% B3 D$ g4 ]
4 {4 D9 J& M2 Z7 C! m8 l2 r
@That's for sure.' C9 `0 d. I5 Q3 T: v
我同意你的看法。7 Z2 l' i/ ]0 r) t5 t" g/ _  b
@I've got it!
2 ]$ C7 `) `( Y1 l我有一个主意了!
" U+ O$ _1 X9 o3 o! a( X. A@He's something!
( v) \& {6 h, ^* p8 O) w, X他真了不起!# V( r0 M& F4 n
@Take your time.
& l- ]" b8 R. |. A8 Q6 q慢慢来,别急。+ Q: {! d2 S! M0 ^6 }) l' e" _- J( e
@I can't wait.( z0 s4 Q5 @+ V: I; k2 t0 n5 c
我很兴奋。0 v: |  |5 {: w. E( t8 O4 w) g0 Q
@That's a neat idea.- S) \2 }9 f- R; w( ^6 g% O. z! A2 ]
这是个好主意。
" v1 w& [) {. q+ ~7 `@Look (us) up!
/ w' Y6 L/ y; I0 _. H  ~+ S与(我们)联络。
9 v9 R# ~0 q3 r' ]9 ]0 c
! M, v/ P$ A, ~2 r( u! _7 F$ v. N% x5 U6 I" E  K
Four
( Z! Z0 d) w; a: M0 `9 [$ V9 {$ c
. Z1 P: c% n* v@express a possibility2 g2 ?  G: i! z) L1 N- p( ^+ F! C
表示可能性4 V2 L& h7 a2 n, L$ g; ]
1. I could work out in your class ...: C0 \# {0 N: }
2. I could get two tickets for the concert.
0 j" q( {1 B/ Z) o" ^6 K' f# d3. I could find a way out of the jungle.
$ f2 x/ Z: S( ^  r3 x4. I could swim to the ship.
: {4 G' Q0 v# z) S3 G( A# V- h; F
@say something is easy# S$ h, h; h# @2 i( W4 N- ^8 ^3 y! S
说事情容易
3 j( n, l, Z: e1. A: Can you finish typing the letter in ten minutes?
* }* {, x- W( N& iB: No problem.
. x- M# k/ g# l$ d2. A: Can you carry such a heavy bag for an hour?
, ]0 T( q0 I, T' C/ F( lB: Yes, it's a snap.8 a2 c: K8 M* Y. ]% A8 [
3. A: Can you cook the meal in half an hour?
3 l0 c& d8 Y" ^  `( b2 Y7 [  T% |. iB: Yes, no sweat.
' [2 V5 s# R$ T$ q& S9 v$ S4. A: Can you lift the box?% W9 T% A1 M$ c9 E: d( |1 x7 h
B: Yes, it's a piece of cake.
1 A" ~8 Y" N5 X" @" s8 y" \
1 r  B. d8 ^/ p9 ?5 q@say something is difficult
* c2 L" w5 Z; I说事情困难6 w- }: c$ r, S: T  Y4 X8 r
1. A: Is computer programming easy?( f  A) E4 R8 _, E+ l7 M5 F, h5 H
B: No, it's rough.. _2 z  Q& v0 w/ S. V- B0 A
2. A: Is it difficult to learn Japanese?
6 z: O1 U2 {; a: Y) t' i  Y# Y9 n4 s7 IB: Very difficult. It's tough.) ]  D5 _/ j6 {; y9 Q1 |
: y9 B. D' Z" D' c
@express certainty
) i% H) H- `4 M表示肯定
  O# \) Q4 x/ X( R" Q4 z' j1. A: Do you think you could come to visit us Saturday?8 e: [7 T5 l. l: D3 x9 w* j$ D
B: Oh, yes, without a doubt.( X7 t  T5 O$ M& v; v# I
2. I bet I can ride there in ten minutes.
5 G( o  @& O7 V6 q3 b3. I bet I can win the competition.
* T1 B' T% L/ U3 s( o@say to telephone someone
# I0 A/ U$ v  ^" X说打电话给某人0 v5 R  R# a% q4 [- m" O
1. A: Can I contact him at this time?' ~, q/ k. B. P: @5 g7 D' _6 E$ C
B: Give him a call.
8 |! Z1 Q2 k; @4 D1 e: P2. A: I wonder if Mr. Stapleton is free
6 r5 Y3 _) e& s, m; |4 j: Onow?
' a% t, D; g4 t0 W6 B( P5 C7 YB: Call him.
0 w. ]0 i8 H# X5 A' S+ R" O
+ S& F" |* }- u$ @@say you are leaving for a place
9 i* _+ O2 l, h" B/ B' \' Q说自己正要出发  v8 f2 [3 w+ h  x
1. A: Please get here a few minutes early.
) I; Q$ O8 |% I4 r' @B: Oh, I'm on my way over.! T7 J6 \( k4 X  s: J7 F3 f
2. A: Be here at ten.* o5 c$ B+ v' r) i' ?2 K
B: I'm on my way over.5 q6 a5 f) ^! c5 B- E' c
+ _  ~( \# A+ V$ Y' G2 v
7 Y  X/ M9 m' Y) w. D
@remind someone about something
6 E0 ^, S  ]3 l3 C5 ]. x5 ]# r  V提醒对方
1 \$ u) X; J4 v- Q. `1. And that includes Susan.
5 g7 {/ k/ g5 p5 \2. And that includes the transportation fee.. O& d% s1 h" H& r" n
3. A: Don't forget the bet.
' l* D* ?% }) b; ]* ]B: Don't you forget.1 g! w, H" @0 V% r5 o

  \) x- }: p+ f) V8 |9 {* X) y@say something is arranged6 h' c- ]4 s& G  C: I& `5 _0 L% }
说事情安排妥了. v- N( B, {$ l3 m0 U& S2 G
1. A: Have you talked to Mr. Stevenson about the trip?4 d& \' b, {$ V0 n0 z) y# X
B: Yes, it's all set.2 E6 B, e4 \3 Q( K: |- g
2. A: Have you called the booking office about your plane ticket?
, w/ [7 t5 L# l2 L4 n) {B: Yes, it's all set.
9 a& {5 G7 g" f* B& F" i
$ ^0 U- v. @. _, _" C9 v@ask about someone's job
/ X; T& M0 b. \询问对方职业
' c3 z" Q6 G$ y8 H/ Z+ ^9 O2 P1. A: What do you do for a living?9 X* j; t  P: m4 U: Y9 `
B: I'm a journalist.7 j6 r6 H. T) V6 w2 x
2. A: What's your occupation?
7 N9 t; Q9 t/ @: h$ `B: I'm a teacher.
) C$ V& _: l, K4 ~9 Q3. A: What do you do by trade?
. t! Y  I  j: P1 T9 G; U0 @B: I'm an engineer.
! ]* I" t4 q  P6 d+ _: B, {( [. Y. Y- L, C. Y: Z& N
@make a suggestion+ w7 O( E" ^+ B/ O9 g6 k5 u
提出建议9 c5 ?* c) E8 J1 u. w' {' ~
1. Did you ever think of photographing an aerobics class?
$ H/ p' S% w" c. X. b) D2. Did you ever think of sending them a resume?
/ M# A7 a; o+ W+ s1 M. E3. Did you ever think of writing a thank you note?$ s& |0 G- n- ^. {( d1 S! B1 V
4. Did you ever think of getting her on a TV show?+ Z- u9 M( L4 L/ t
5. How about today?
# A1 q$ \: ^+ w3 x6. How about Saturday evening?
8 ?+ {: Z- t! M7. How about next Friday?4 c9 i6 O% f: ?( c
7 X; f' m. w: v: k7 U- a
@propose a deal; B) v7 a. h$ G' f& S
提出交易条件( B% S) s$ S% ~5 G4 s) `) f
1. Maybe you can photograph a class, and I can give you and Mrs. Stewart a month of classes--free.
5 `* o, D) [7 n6 w) D' n2. Maybe you can teach me to dance, and I can help you with your English exercises.7 S( p# x6 O6 B4 \* n- g
3. Maybe you can revise the advertisement, and I can drive you to the airport.
( O! R1 e9 o2 d. i; ^2 C- i$ W* M# T: K
@persuade someone- {' d, V/ ?2 Z% o" A/ O
说服对方
- U! r$ f! e7 i( j1. Don't you think it'd be a good subject?" l9 B: }5 d5 I8 B8 K8 b4 k
2. Don't you think it'd be a good try?% Y  k1 {& e6 v% u" |: y- x* g* d: b
3. Don't you think it would save time?
" I* h/ l1 T+ p. g0 v+ q7 f
2 ~, T5 W& A* O% s@introduce an explanation- d0 E, W0 G* b  z, ~9 M' e  _, I
引出解释) m: a" i& Q: I6 A# k
1. Laura, I have to tell you something. My boss called me into his office and asked me to leave the company.
5 n; h+ ^& T( L  `2 k, T. m" X% U
7 E4 V& S7 j8 D5 C1 \, P, \, Y- _8 {@react to news you expected; D$ B# I6 V9 ^* x2 W' }- F# v  y
回应盼望已久的消息
4 h( ~4 s- t4 J4 R6 ]- M8 ^/ u: [  f1. A: I failed history, Mom.# s" Q8 u% W  V( Z. p
B: I knew it!
. v$ w8 y3 z' r2. A: Dad, I was fined for over speeding this afternoon.
. \/ ?4 z5 U- r) @( l# u; y/ g3 PB: I knew it!) L2 U5 }3 a( t
3. A: Mike, I didn't really go to the airport.
1 \& @, @# y. G% F; LB: I knew it!, U0 `  P4 B8 Q6 B7 i  k9 o* R
$ C" O2 s# y  P% P, h
@remind someone7 k4 P4 o  b; l: K' v
提醒对方
( N3 M0 S8 X5 E/ f+ T1. Remember, the play begins at 7:15.
- j; c6 t+ y. U# S4 v+ J1 x: b; g2. Remember, if it rains, you do the shopping...+ n2 I8 I$ u0 v% a# z3 v: D
3. Don't forget to write down the code.1 }. G- @% C7 F( C/ R; z) O
$ u4 X/ T+ k1 C# Y. d3 o
@say you're enjoying something
% m5 I1 p4 M( U& b说自己喜爱某事/ B4 H. Y0 C) l( W# y
1. A: Sunrise, twist, push ...
8 t4 _1 V( T9 M+ lB: This is fun. How interesting!
4 b: W* a2 x" u+ Z2. A: One, two, three, go ...2 e2 _; t5 a2 C! B/ q# e
B: This is fun.
. K; c1 E. L# ^8 f% K) x9 L- {, ?5 w7 i0 Q& M
@threaten or warn someone
% }: I% _/ ~' Z" S# H* Y威胁或警告对方& }3 h* H9 M9 H' w  O
1. A: It's easy to do this.
5 }1 c( y, @3 q/ C/ C! wB: Just wait.
5 V% M6 B& |" P9 [2 O! H2 ~& {2. A: Oh, the red team is going to win.
  e" Y; Z; x/ G- LB: Just wait.
# j& H. ^) g0 y1 s, i# e  L3. A: This job is quite exciting.& u: U+ P5 i. ]0 \0 `
B: Just wait.0 i7 L4 v) o$ a! O5 K7 X! F

+ w, D# I& e( a0 N# V+ F0 j+ n@say something is finished5 _/ ]# c1 A2 c! D' h
说事情已完毕; o# n9 x1 w; _7 f
1. Let's stop here. That's it for today.9 j. f, k! O$ C- _" c
2. So much for the translation exercise. That's it for today.( T7 h2 e' r( s/ K
3. That's it for today. We'll leave chapter IV for next week.% }, r4 W, f$ Y( j9 ]" V

! x8 f" i1 R' t0 ]5 L0 g( u6 a5 X' M" h0 z8 S1 u

; ^! M; ?" {- T; z0 k  [" c) B
% B4 d; U; P6 Y! P@It's a snap.. i" k4 [4 \; T5 @2 c# Q) O  t, I
太简单了,毫无问题。8 ~  ^" m6 F3 _( ^: M
@No sweat.9 r# ^2 c0 M0 `1 h2 ~
简单,绝无问题。
$ L6 |4 d/ t& [  q@You want to bet?0 s' c0 g' t, o; L7 U9 _& ^
你想打赌?
5 H4 `3 A) X9 \; X- S6 D/ ?@Nope.
; d: ?6 h7 i1 f0 T不,没有。: ~7 l- T6 X! z/ C% G
@Anytime.0 D8 j- \& X5 S% W$ s0 B. ?" d
什么时候都行,你说吧,无所谓。/ M7 A; h7 F) Y7 t& L9 m
@You are kidding!7 R( Z0 E% I5 G& j, ^- ~
你在开玩笑吧!
: c: N: c# F- F0 L5 _8 K" [& {@You think so?* i# ?" Q# q$ R/ v
你这样认为?
2 k- j* t% p( J' S  {@I'm on my way over.- |9 A, G+ L: C
我马上就来。1 I; K4 J' V+ H" Y
@It's a piece of cake.
  f- |: [) t4 B6 D3 v- i! o毫不费力。
) k5 y7 F4 }& a  f3 V@You are in great shape.
9 {) ]0 m$ R3 @3 g* ^. _5 T0 F7 M你的身体很好。
鲜花(1) 鸡蛋(0)
 楼主| 发表于 2006-4-14 04:57 | 显示全部楼层
Five
( R& M! _' L6 V3 I
# ~( U% p5 ]& N" ~  [. m@ask for an object
5 i/ e/ j6 ]& U向人要东西; U9 h' x2 `& Q5 y4 ?; h+ }9 d
1. Hand me two eggs.
$ b5 m; }$ ?. z  i7 E' L* _2. Please pass me the book., E/ W6 |1 f# M0 c9 O, n6 R" m
3. Give me the glass, please.
5 k2 E  P0 R( v% s% v5 e2 u! U
4 a, v! G1 N4 T4 d@make suggestions) f3 L- j' S2 e/ p
提建议6 j) v; p2 z: {# C7 t4 b
1. How about some bacon?
: I7 ]) g+ R* b  T2 qMaybe you can teach me how to work
7 |1 I3 ^7 g' q  X6 H# ~) uon a computer someday., L+ K" A# w9 ^
2. Can you come fishing with me
! y# J# K8 J  o6 e. m1 ytomorrow?1 E. S$ t6 \# o# j6 W, L; w- o
Maybe we should do it again.% K- H8 U/ p+ |* O: |2 F6 A
! t- F$ U% U7 a4 B! a$ N5 [
@talk about the weather  n6 N% F! }  D5 N1 w
谈论天气
! y" m, h9 \8 d1. I'll go bowling with you.5 c& ~2 r1 q& F
2. We're planning to go shopping this3 z2 n; t7 p" I; [
afternoon.
, i, O9 n3 I5 A5 A. f+ _3. Would you like to go swimming in such
9 `9 \0 f, K2 ^, j2 K8 C+ Fa sunny day?
  j5 w. s- `6 U( f5 n) V, ~8 o6 `4. I'd love to go dancing with friends.
8 F5 K7 i/ F; ~+ W* D. m+ J# p. v- L: O" W
@talk about activities with got:/ Z( k2 I) c/ X9 w6 @
“去”进行活动- W9 j6 y3 d. R5 E+ U
1. I've got to run.
7 @% T& F" j8 m4 T, O% i" f2. I've got to go.* n: @6 [* T4 w/ q4 u
3. I've got to get moving.2 `; M. w, I: a7 k6 S& ^
9 b% m: c+ t! w2 F  w
@say you're in hurry and must leave:
+ R: b, l3 f; [+ W- M2 G4 R0 b急于离开的说辞
; K4 P2 J, X) d' |1. Don't you have to work?( }6 v* d; j2 M8 ~* G2 l
2. You're going to the baseball game' v' T6 V+ T4 f" F4 T
today?
4 @7 h4 g7 z' [# X9 p" u3 c! @  ?& `3. Making breakfast?% g' j. R& D6 \
4. You caught the fish, didn't you?6 X0 u( m- Q; D- o2 C  v- X, }
0 H& a7 c* a) U( c. Q, a
@check information you thought you knew:
4 V/ i1 x7 i9 r8 m7 L0 |8 x核对已知的信息
) l. A2 ?+ f* z# @9 A2 F1. It'll be like old times.4 ~+ L/ B. o9 s( \& ?$ s" }
2. Remember our fishing trips?" j, K) t- k" f) U
3. It's just like yesterday once more./ W4 W1 t" P2 t
1 @+ h- K: r" j6 R( Y
@remember the past:+ M" T& I) {2 ~* F2 V7 }
忆往事2 E% e  M' t' u9 i. y" ?  U
1. It'll be like old times.
$ G6 K$ A3 U( {( i: s  h2 W
9 x  F2 J& K5 r4 R# q
' \; j" b6 n8 \  X7 K, T3 \% b+ j0 `# d0 w( i, K  u

6 s' w, n, P* N@correct someone in a joking way
6 M; _# N; u: q; N. m$ i9 v以开玩笑方式纠正对方) a& ^) h2 i0 `+ g. G2 B* w/ y) g9 ?

; e: t& _( R: S$ r( M1 D7 N5 J% Z4 y) E
1. Burned, you mean.
' m8 X$ E$ n8 I& g# n2. Money, in fact.
7 F$ O2 T7 I/ D7 M& ~3. Downhill from here on, indeed.! W: f& y5 q+ u1 A

1 S) I  _: F: q: x( p2 j0 _4 A7 u@say you're starting to do something! N6 q1 O8 Q9 l( d8 I
说自己开始着手
5 I. X  G3 ~& l+ G2 j, S, G9 T8 o1. Here we go.* n5 q1 @# `/ Q3 q1 b* P
2. We are just on our way.
! R% N; @( |2 S! N4 j3. We're starting now.' }: s- B; b6 x
4. Let's do it now.2 u% b, |/ S" B; h9 F
7 @0 z, Q8 X, v0 c
@greet someone informally
4 U  k; B& t% c: u$ X2 M: u非正式的问候语
+ B  d7 s% {+ f; l( \7 v. f1. Hi, there!
  f! e6 ?3 |( l; X, b1 x3 W+ N' Z0 w2. Hi.- W- A; ^; E* l$ [, ~
3. Hiya!
2 A/ Z3 P, t6 |: p8 n4. How's it going?
) l- a6 k: ~4 c6 d2 e4 X7 s5 ]# ?, Y% Z
@say no emphatically
( p7 X+ ^. q( k$ K* w% z( ^强调不行
! w! |5 v; q9 b; y% k% w* w* V  x1. Not a chance!3 A- q8 i2 C0 d% s3 S0 c9 m
2. No, way!! t8 S# K( i' x# _6 ]! ?$ r
3. No, chance!% m# c; J, u5 l  k- g% _# F% T( T
4. No, no, a thousand times no!5 \0 o- S& \  A) E+ g2 H) ^# F2 X( ]
9 u9 z  ?6 v% g& s
@tell someone to do something slowly and carefully
- X# r  y: I" Q) V' @/ Z告诉对方慢慢地、仔细地做2 q0 h2 F0 r9 j2 A* V
1. Easy does it.- O7 W1 N. J0 |, Q4 W
2. Take it easy.
$ a! w* c4 b) Z: p! }, o2 v3. Take your time.' |$ \+ L7 Y7 n) V
+ M# X3 P6 A- p/ U# _9 w2 h7 s
@encourage someone2 F7 P; v3 h8 c9 ?9 Z/ z3 _
鼓励别人  z* K5 [1 J' a  p+ G
1. That's it.
5 k& a9 f8 ^, ?* P2. Come on., {% D5 X4 q; n+ i$ c
3. That a boy.! V! D+ j& h) c1 j
4. That a girl.
! N5 O1 A3 h0 Y9 Q# s" c7 `5. Try again.
' O8 Z  z5 P: U% J; _/ B6. Don't let someone or something get
& U3 g; Q$ x4 M! A+ x; qyou down., p4 C" O! i; y  Q
7. What's the harm in trying again?( i$ P4 Q+ r% V4 H( U. L8 W  d3 u
8. Don't lose heart.
& P6 _% ~" b. {0 K; C  o# E' s9. Good for you!
9 B: E) Q/ P$ _4 _2 n5 ^( l- h
: h* X/ C' e4 T' h  j@make suggestions
0 N/ H: ?! I6 m9 T2 e提出建议3 x. T/ `; b  T1 d$ J
1. What do you say we get back to our+ R+ \& ?1 F0 k# i* W
fishing?
# R2 d! u2 L: [2. Why don't we do it again?
5 \6 V- {9 l$ _3. Would you like to go shopping
& Q8 \3 [) B( [1 @) Asomeday?8 ?( `( x& r9 _2 N, q, [  W# n
4. Is that OK to go with me?
7 l2 L+ `3 i5 U6 d5. How about an outing?9 t& ^! v4 J( ~0 E

7 p. J; I, i  [@say goodbye informally+ Z. ]1 }. y' M2 r  A
道别的非正式说辞7 C- j) M$ n7 Y0 F! c% l9 G
1. So long.
) C3 l) n) Z9 w, G; M- s7 u6 \2. See ya!
( G4 a9 Q1 f4 I* ~3. See ya, bye-bye.0 y4 P" u& }( ], ]' J1 J- P/ P
4. Later.
# X1 {5 G+ X3 U1 b
: U# y, v1 H* o) ^; M* ?: H@say you admire someone
; t! l6 `5 F, V( J表示钦佩
4 z4 z& ?, @8 }1. Your dad is quite a guy.+ d& C6 j0 K- i6 i' K8 Y
2. He is something.
# E" v2 j5 H* x0 q2 Z0 r' [3. You're really someone.
. G' L9 i$ H* y3 a" T
6 V- o; m+ d1 _$ t  ?@react to bad news
1 _  e6 y5 U# P4 b, B对坏消息的反应
/ `1 @9 J6 h6 X9 [1. Uh-oh.: i0 |& E  J) K/ W# P1 u
2. My god!
9 [8 x2 \% c& @' `# y3. It's hard to believe!. y& N8 z( ?1 l/ R
' ^* ~8 o4 @1 t; l6 O+ F7 b
@express thanks
7 V5 S) Y$ a- J5 f' g. K4 [道谢0 p9 z$ c2 \3 E9 t
1. How can I thank all of you?
. B# j% F" b" R3 K2. I'm very grateful ...
% x4 u# P' X1 u; I% {" C3. I'm so thankful to all of you.9 [+ T3 g4 U& ]# Q, i7 k

9 i8 v8 K! p; Q" J( T@apologize: U' F$ N2 i0 t
道歉
+ ^& P$ H$ N4 x! o5 N9 ^6 m: P1. I guess I ruined your day.+ e: n! d- _9 g* s8 M/ Q/ E
2. I'm going to excuse myself.
1 E' c' v6 j* u3. I hope I'm not bothering you.' x7 J. q6 w+ ^. C6 c
4. I'm sorry it took you so much trouble.% w' _# I9 [8 _! J  H
! W7 W& C; [' L1 R% G" Y

+ ~' b6 D- z6 I9 q@What are you doing tomorrow?
" h* S& {% I; R你明天准备做什么?
2 i7 g) I9 `& ?2 n, N- l1 @2 W' K! M@Nothing much.
) a5 p8 S5 p% ^* U5 @1 }0 ]没什么要紧的事。
9 ]' ]/ e3 z9 ~$ e1 z# t2 I! m, k@I've got to run.2 R: |1 p( I& \7 F! |2 m( q
我得赶紧走了。
6 r, ~: P! S& X* Q+ g@Going fishing?: |0 ~/ P) B$ D( G& X: a4 V8 }! c
要去钓鱼?' v# @. o* I& \* N) z; f7 P
@We didn't catch anything.( x6 G3 }% Z0 w/ b1 q' }3 F+ l
我们什么也没钓着。
5 o. D, Y' a* j: S@Remember our fishing trips?
2 ^8 X9 w/ ~: I2 {0 m' `6 C5 z$ u还记得我们以前那些钓鱼之行吗?
+ s+ D) K4 _9 S$ f4 B: n@Don't you have to work?
% [' w6 L- ^, j. p你不用上班吗?4 h0 |; I. H; p2 K
@It'll be like old times.! l  e4 |9 e# Y- s' T/ N1 w$ O
过去的美好时光又会重现。& s" A+ w6 l  c# G
@What's the weather going to be like?
3 H: C& V) |" u5 R; l6 C' S1 m明天天气会怎样?5 [6 }! b  r, v/ r
@Here we go.5 Q: V; q1 p; s; ^3 [, s3 L+ u
现在我们可以开始了。4 s6 S8 W6 A, x6 i: c) U  Z) n
@Now, the important thing is to get2 B' h$ i8 Y8 ^. t/ `: J
the hook close to the fish.9 ^) s7 |# N8 U: ], l. B, h) f2 v
现在,重要的是让鱼钓靠近鱼。
) C# Y5 o+ N% K" g6 h4 A@Not a chance!. j9 G, c+ L6 S/ F7 _
不可能!
5 ~& J0 r( _* M  H9 e% Q@Hi, there!) X* M' @( K$ i1 a2 q2 J' t% c
你好,嘿。
% I1 c2 O4 t3 Q! R% g@No way!
. F9 f- {* L' T2 J# }不行,决不可以。
2 v3 D. D. }) T2 {. g. ^" `@Come on.
. a0 `; d" W( N3 I5 Y, g你来吧!# E6 b! l5 y) m2 K: g9 p
@You bet.
2 v- V: `' R) W) D' R$ l; d; {, r8 j* X你可以确信。
5 o+ b- b9 g. j  n# t+ L@Easy does it.) T3 m6 {. G' @9 e, d9 Q! w
别慌,慢点。
$ ]2 Y2 D& ]* S2 O2 A1 d& G4 ~4 d@That a boy.
+ ?. d7 u* b/ U对了,就这样。
% ?- S! _6 V1 T  v. Z6 h( g@So long.# T( U2 |" S$ r# s/ y
再见。. u8 y: d* h  \. H, u0 F0 n4 D  A
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9 O" d3 s4 a* w- {, V2 Y7 J% O
Six
7 N7 ~7 V; S* w0 w: }" M* G
0 @  n, T9 b/ K1 Y5 [; m! G* _+ Z@tell someone to begin working
' x! t# @9 F+ @  Y7 b2 R1 U告诉对方开始工作" n! T! @9 @! n2 u) ^) A& a# w2 `
1. Set out!- Y* k+ W1 f- N2 N
2. It's time for you to start working.
  O0 V+ [8 N0 n3. Please get down to your business.
: f* i: @+ o5 P  _7 ?7 |+ Z, ^$ S" J3 M! o: ?9 I, [
@talk about possibilities% x, b$ s- y, [: @
谈论可能性
/ i5 E8 e; y) y1 C; b  N3 ^1. Are the odds in my favour?
1 e* o9 Q$ `4 a& Q& `2. What chance of success is there?; g  o2 l6 c( q  {8 z% T7 u$ B  C
3. Does he have a poor chance of$ ^1 O  Y$ t5 ?6 I& {4 d
winning?
( L2 b" X9 Y. E, j8 i
3 `% O* _: G; l0 K1 z- a+ d& ?@ask someone for help
  _. e5 Q& K* o: f请求帮忙9 c8 }8 B+ R( b5 S' h# D: n7 |
1. Can you help me?
. m8 R) F& y9 y6 `9 C' i9 l2 U( G2. Will you give me a hand?' o+ f' a* g8 A
3. Please do us a good turn.
; ~. ?4 ^: z1 _+ Q
1 @8 y  P" ~: m% q@praise a child
8 p% E! b& J5 s; @4 N& Q  f称赞孩子
$ Z4 n1 y2 V3 @% v7 l1. You are the boy.) d6 j# S* d0 m( N" g9 R
2. You're a good boy.. Y7 R+ ^* P( Z( Z, p
3. You're a fine girl.
: l- P- k7 \+ f9 @; P
9 f; s$ C/ l& v@wish someone a happy holiday2 `/ W# w$ g. @8 |% c: }
祝假日愉快$ ?! n4 W9 L9 Q0 K" U' [4 Y' n9 V
1. Have a good time in your holiday.! n& |) @( @, ^2 K1 [2 i6 ~
2. Merry Christmas!
( \- d: J# s: X& D! c4 ~* `3. Wish you a happy holiday!
: W! f5 {. P1 S5 t0 T4 v4 v8 }0 X1 }  v- {6 H
@ask why someone is acting strangely
% U- t' o9 x2 u9 m- K询问何以某人行为怪异
+ K, L9 `2 ]& t" l9 \; F! \& ~1. What's eating you?9 C; _! P' u8 G. S5 b0 m  g" ?& x& I
2. What's wrong with you?; S% b9 p# r/ y* a: u; i
3. What's the matter?. H2 W/ M/ S: Y% c1 G- ?3 C& C) ^
. b1 ?# y& B& ]1 X1 x1 w
@express enthusiasm
, L) ?. ^* g4 ~# y3 v9 @表示热心, E* k- W* C2 I' M/ E: s$ t/ O
1. Hey, that big thing!
; W$ F: W) r+ q' K: {2. What a view!. }& Z0 s6 h# Z1 ]- w2 J1 X: ~
3. Don't you just love it?
( }  @# E% F9 N; }. n
+ \, m3 V, h& ~# G, J@agree that something is possible
4 A+ e6 H5 U) P; J" P' B$ n7 x表示同感
# u. e) B7 N( n$ K; z1. Probably so.4 [% U% ^' j6 n! f7 L4 p# {
2. That's of chance.
. _. r7 u' e; T4 e2 [! r2 o/ W& Q3. Most likely.
. u& W/ ]  H! m- F! Q2 O) `- X! N0 s# ]8 u1 M# ]

  ]/ M7 F) j1 X8 b9 W* E; b
& x% g+ X3 u) S: \* n( e@say someone will recover
  J8 J6 z# e) t1 q+ ~说某人会安然无恙
8 f; o+ x& e; j! w5 J2 K( L1. He'll be fully recovered.# z7 @2 b" K# O& p& n" A
2. He'll be well soon.
# O) H) g6 u& J3 |. {+ K" A6 N3. She'll be healthy.+ A# o) a; ^" @- f. ~$ E: a" e" H
; w  H* a: [7 k& ~' t
@express happiness about a future event' q9 ]! B# b% r* }2 q
期待未来* c8 {: g. Q, c
1. I eagerly await your early reply.
* Y/ \  `1 R: Y, c* w* ^; l  d) U2. I expect that you will come back soon.; ?& D) `6 E2 C( G3 F- Z
3. I hope to see you again.
1 b: @9 X0 E& r& p$ ~2 J* z8 a+ O2 I$ B0 W! _3 ]8 k
@express likes/dislikes:% g, [: N, N- B. u1 u9 ~3 e
表达好恶
6 |) T" Z& s5 e5 y+ L- c1. I hate...2 _- \" t: Z3 ~: K0 `$ H
2. I'm fond of...' _& n& H5 @* u  e( f" o2 _
3. I enjoy...8 y, o1 Y2 y9 M  y8 R7 r

. e  f  Q  M* Z- ^@say yes informally. m/ e  }/ |' @7 _5 O* W& H
“Yes”的变体
: o/ p8 [5 |& s; u' _! B1. OK.8 Y' e. v  r2 a& ]
2. Yea.9 G4 O( t2 f6 e- z; ?0 @9 y( i6 z
, F/ _' n5 ]# U# n( R, r; X$ [4 D
@thank someone
/ V+ n* J3 z/ h7 n+ L% t- ]致谢
* w$ t) P8 M/ Y  Y. F1. That was very kind of you.. `% u# K5 b& H( R- g
2. I'd like to thank Marilyn for being so8 ~* T9 o) z& n
patient.
) j: }! [0 l2 Y9 d3. I want to thank Mr. Short for his kind
  K+ l( L* P, Z9 [# xinvitation.* s2 f& X; n6 R

5 F& [% }2 a8 Y: c( y# i' R0 U7 [@agree0 Y, ~8 b. W- b0 x7 c4 V
同意
# e$ G7 d9 e( b. B+ B5 b3 t1. I'll go along with that.
8 F- e" ~( ]9 y8 M2. I have no objection to that.
( ~, U' ^0 \1 w1 q) Y& O3. I quite agree with your plan.2 L) a7 j4 b# Q# K
3 \; T: p( \6 ?+ v: o- o/ V( J
@suggest a change in activity% [% f, F5 `. {( a  a% a
建议改变活动
# j9 s* A) b* [& J( V5 }$ U1. We should take a little break ..., C# h1 N- H5 o/ c
2. Let's stop to have a walk.+ [( ]8 C% H' v
3. Shall we leave the room and go! M( v! H7 b5 z/ Q
outside to make a snowman?
5 z( Y7 g; O8 {' }0 N/ C
7 L8 c8 R+ J8 |) V7 K@say something is obvious
) G& Z$ N' |" V' z$ `; Z* b1 f表示事情显而易见
2 F- X: m0 U8 ]. _2 Q, P) m$ V1. How'd you guess?' |/ f2 m" O2 ^2 {5 k- V9 d
2. Everybody knows it.
0 i5 X/ f' M2 _) ?9 \3. Don't you know this? She likes him" L$ r* C0 F6 J/ ?* U
very much.
% y6 x- {3 y. f; S0 Z: _0 I5 m+ p5 G3 V& ?! M; Q* f5 b5 y9 Q
@say you appreciate someone's short visit
. [' R+ Y1 F+ J, B1 h& N2 e- w感谢对方来访, i3 J7 v3 L3 a9 ?
1. I'm glad you came by.
8 }, q% a- |! f- o4 B! @# w* a2. I appreciate your coming.: t6 z1 Z  U' k2 N3 \/ M& _( k/ k; |
3. Mom says she hopes to see you again
1 L, t: u" y- r1 d( msoon here.1 R- u9 V3 c8 T  u& L7 n9 z

0 V1 S. U: t" U6 M/ N( |( E3 @; F+ G@thanking someone for cooking+ A( E0 V) u' Q4 L  |! V' z
感谢主人盛餐招待9 x5 C$ W- t! n9 p( B, \
1. It was a wonderful meal.7 `' t+ ~9 \; j7 A5 f1 H
2. The steak is delicious, Bob., r/ o# J+ R$ K% r) G
3. I have never tasted such appetizing
. y3 G9 T5 p! ssalad before.
. U( f) h; W7 y' e; V0 g" [. `- r8 q- G, I+ X( Y
@invite someone to take a seat
: \6 ?7 K* f* o邀请对方坐下% d5 y- F, D; e( C
1. Please sit down.
6 C3 }+ n/ r  i2 k! _2. Have a seat.
) p- v0 w$ L' I( B3. Take a seat, please.
2 L0 e  t% W7 p4 O8 L
: n4 Q( q5 r9 R/ I@persuade someone to give your permission
  X0 t, |( P- m! S" K% t恳请对方允许: v; f% Y7 E/ k) Y9 C. h7 i8 {" |5 D
1. Just let me see the score ...
1 i7 E, b) l: F! {; a2. Please let me in.3 [/ S8 d& a+ Q" t0 Q
3. Please let me finish the novel.
6 D( l3 d: _3 m5 n$ Y; m; |% |3 Y! N/ d* Z
6 Z! X) v) z% x3 y/ e
@There's much more to be done.& N/ O" X- G" a1 p# Z9 o1 S6 r: a/ G
我们有很多事要做。! y. f6 J+ e3 l, E
@Can you do me a favor?
7 |  u- @- D: Q7 \你能帮我个忙吗?/ H3 ^( r( O* s& Q) a* x
@That's my boy!
1 V) s1 G3 e% {  @' T好儿子!
( G6 O' d8 M% y+ o# m@Alexandra might call.7 ]8 B1 Q% \; S0 i
Alexandra 可能会来电话。5 T- j0 O1 I) n, C* R  n  d* [* u4 R
@I see.
2 q; l' v+ ~/ N: q# X我知道了,我懂。7 S! o' x& G4 e4 O
@Make you feel better.
  ~- W8 s4 i, h: p& d这会使你舒服些。0 P$ V0 @+ p9 }
@What's gotten into him?
. {# V: r1 u1 U* Q8 J他怎么搞的?
9 X# O! y$ [# \0 _" L# L/ s@Maybe so., @( L  p# R! ~4 z
也许是这样,或许是吧。$ a- _6 k  T& u5 }7 b, \
@Wrong number.
! c, Y! ]9 v$ P" ^打错了电话。
. O  c3 g3 B7 ^7 K' ~@That was very kind of you.* w/ F( w, q. f. j. y9 ^
你真周到。* |7 O7 ?, F: X* _

( Z0 ]/ E/ i3 i! A2 N; l/ |* J2 S2 C% D
Seven4 f9 I$ t! }' T

; E' {5 t7 [! }1 q@praise something or someone
  U7 h- a% y/ C0 i赞美事物或他人
, @$ C/ h) c0 \# @8 x  X1. This new Walkman is absolutely% x( S+ @" g! N: _$ M" [& s1 C
wonderful.4 E- S& _: R4 g9 B% U- ^' m) {
2. Your new dress is very nice.
6 L% u- E9 w1 M8 i# ^" A3. You made a great speech.
+ {9 i/ J  c' W" a
( ~' T# f9 S1 n; p" e, O@say something is obvious3 m+ H6 U1 Q! e) a9 \" I
说某事显而易见2 d$ d' t9 A2 B4 B9 D
1. It's very clear.( ^* d4 F$ c$ m7 l- ]2 y
2. I can tell.
8 p! d  e3 S7 Q, R7 o3. Everyone can see that.$ u3 d3 x, j4 y7 O* F. ]1 @; Z: c
5 [1 \: @5 V7 o$ g# E$ w* G9 A
@ask if someone has a problem& n. I7 W0 q  l  ~- J! G
询问对方是否有困难
" r$ J4 {% E, i; h/ \2 {* x7 |1. Is something wrong?+ X- w+ T( C* R# e
2. What's the matter?" D* |+ K$ L# o* i+ \! R, J
3. What's up?
" a+ `& P9 z8 V6 `; N  `( j. Y
@express sadness at not being somewhere or with a person or persons
1 Y1 T9 X9 g3 x2 V2 ]' w因不在某地或未见某人而表示惆怅6 T: h6 Q7 ]7 J4 r8 K! e9 r. Y+ R
1. I miss them.
$ M3 U! s( a2 _1 c/ s( V1 p2. I feel homesick." z8 v3 p! X4 B4 ]% R2 E" J4 f0 _
3. I am longing to see you.% F" p  P) F& A; x: ?* e
3 M) J+ A8 m; O0 M* ?
@state consequences/ D2 P& ~. ]: J  C
说明后果# ?- ~$ p4 \& v# x+ G+ n' ~
1. I have to turn off the lights, or else my
/ k1 z% c7 j( V  d! ^, `father will get really angry.0 S" _7 {. A+ }, f
2. You should first finish your homework,
- D" [, H; N/ H& B" `- m) }4 Oor you are not allowed to watch TV.1 ~( R; A1 ]7 T- }( r/ p) g) m
3. We should walk faster or we will be9 A4 u/ T; V/ e( H
late for the movie.
: [5 J, E! e% a* J% ]1 E2 U4 f/ E$ l. R3 i6 }7 _$ k
@say a sound is familiar
0 G- v" _! D- I2 i: {, O+ U9 q说声音好像很熟悉" n! a  {' Y  B
1. It sounded like a dog barking.
" L# h5 x1 Z) J$ a; V2. It sounds like the scream of a woman.% K* J8 U' X# V
3. His voice reminds me of my uncle.6 Q# e. a8 ^& u+ g/ }* ]" j8 K

$ k2 ?$ _- z4 f3 U, }8 a6 l@invite someone into your house
! ^* _+ |( ]) g  X- v请人进入屋内
$ e) `3 Q8 b: t7 Q; d3 |% b8 ~& m' V1. Make yourself at home.
) N: t: ~) Q0 y' Q: l- R5 s3 ~2. My house is always open for you.
6 Q$ C# a3 b6 `# X0 A0 ~3. I wish you could come to see us/ h5 c' l0 d# ?; n6 G( Q  _
sometime.
: Q+ W/ c, B3 x5 _) E8 l" w# n6 w7 L( Z9 @5 \, K
@console a child or animal- X1 G* x! S) C3 Y; {

0 {3 q: o, V+ s# P2 H
4 F, U/ g" Y7 S' t! w# O安慰小孩或动物+ s" v& v0 b  l7 Z

6 }" y( A& C# F% G1. You poor little thing.
1 v  l5 s" y# @/ l: U2 o2. You poor, poor baby.+ r) j7 \, w" G3 @! {/ a3 ~
3. Don't cry. It's all right.% q- T8 _4 O% S' I# P; z$ T& b
3 A. h- h3 R2 P3 P
@talk about a longtime wish
" O6 S2 O& |; H6 w谈论早已有的愿望
- Y4 D% C; N' s% P/ v1. I've always wanted a springer spaniel.: Q) E# _6 Y- S9 B: O7 a
2. Since I was a child, I have dreamed of$ B. Z: I, g; @
becoming an artist.
" u1 E0 Q; f$ J4 s& M# n5 _: E3. I have longed for a trip to Europe for
+ k9 F1 t  u. Z3 ayears.% X$ I  S8 I0 W1 q6 C2 V
: Z# C3 X- c! P' J& C1 R
@pause before answering a question
8 S9 }! p5 I! Q6 r; {  L7 U% Q回答问题前略事思考0 p5 K) X1 X  |, j( f3 y: Z
1. Let me think.
: q" N8 ^3 {6 ~" i- s2. I'll think it over.
! I' {- X% S+ K+ C' w9 z7 m3. Let me consider it.  }  _0 X& y& Y$ f7 y5 M; |

/ J; {5 y8 z( h/ O@identify someone or something' q6 T# [7 m5 s
确指某人或某物( }+ f$ R- F, a8 H! x& h/ F# ?) M3 n) l
1. They're the ones.
: A  i. J( U6 a+ ~0 ]2. That is what I am looking for.& t! E) t0 A4 ]/ U: J" W) }
3. He is the man who can help you./ L1 m6 b6 A2 I. B8 E/ g
! f9 P; k/ \! H+ y$ r5 P0 Z) W$ [0 c
@find out the hours a business is open1 c3 ^' N5 M/ c4 P0 O: c
询问办公时间0 L3 |' \0 g$ D
1. How late are you open?" [+ Q' T5 s; _. V, R! c: d, D
2. What are the opening hours of the
& l2 z* H7 @( r" |* G1 j& Istore?7 l4 H  a2 }# j& h) Z
3. At what time will the store start$ ?3 b' s- Q1 n2 S( t0 [# \
business?1 q9 M# w) D1 [- k! E1 o1 ?
5 u: T. {4 e$ f+ W" Q' J* ]7 f
@say someone is lovable
/ A$ p1 U/ \2 t- N3 w3 l. e说某人可爱
$ g7 Z9 m0 T$ N1. She's hard to resist.
  B! y6 R" J: h% v8 h* ?' I; @# ?2. She is cute.
3 \, R$ _) s  ?) J6 ^3. Her smile is so appealing.
  ]( F& j3 S0 E" U$ o& o3 F/ S2 ^; ^+ y$ X
@encourage someone8 X, I% F" L3 R+ w6 U
鼓励别人(儿童)" Z$ {4 y9 @3 A' ]# l% P
1. Atta girl/boy!
& q( h; i. k: h8 Q' p2. Keep your chin up, boy!' }- y; \  ?$ Q% g/ U: u+ b' w
3. Come on! You can make it!
; m6 U) C6 g& t3 \5 @+ h* n2 R* z: P
@find out about a procedure' X  P  O5 E( q8 }: Y% E; }8 l
询问处理程序$ u4 ?. L" }" ?( ]
1. How do I do that?- |; R& k" I! U! D# N( p2 ~( V
2. What do I begin with?" L) h- v. n3 u' R$ ?" E
3. What's the first step?' V+ l. s- u5 W) G3 q& V

; l& T% l# E" \3 B8 j@say something is sufficient
9 f: n& G1 e2 J6 L; d  Y) w! s说明某物足够, k$ O6 f2 ~9 ^% [( j3 C5 u, L4 u
1. Your name will do.3 y3 f0 @7 `" j% i& v
2. That will be OK.+ @* u; S4 v2 G3 l: C+ j
3. That's enough.
1 T, `4 K+ s& [0 O9 z/ b! |: {# ?- o9 w7 k  O( e
@be assertive3 K/ p6 D' M2 E2 z6 s( s  E1 H
断言
+ I" g/ [* h% N/ g) `1. I'm serious.
+ j5 r( N' r! x3 ?2. I am certain about it.
7 B0 x' p% S, ~) [: W0 B! r7 y6 r8 m3 i4 ]' b
@ask about experiences in a person's life
% f$ e. K! y4 _1 g3 E- n询问对方生活中的经验
1 I, i5 Q1 N+ C* B, Q1. Have you ever owned an animal?
4 M' i2 K# Z& C2 V2. Have you ever gone abroad?
2 @" ?" M/ g2 Y0 B, B# V) R% W3. Have you ever studied French?. l) d% a. }9 v$ E
" F8 v% S$ a6 r+ s2 `8 K3 j* s( _
@add information
* Z) A' W4 j" T, c2 X补充消息- _: F0 u  {$ o5 k
1. There's more.  E5 Z- q7 T, A9 f: ?5 |7 Y9 O1 _% K
2. And one thing more.- d- C' q% V1 }5 D0 B
3. Following are the details.( e8 q& \/ a3 c5 i5 D  J! L
9 c2 i& i$ W0 R  J: x1 z
@express regret" q  |# ^4 J8 ]0 \. \
表示遗憾
' Z/ k! J1 J1 l! _3 }0 x& U1. I am sorry.
/ g, U' o4 Q- s% Z0 y1 \2. That's too bad.% O; w% \( d: _$ M+ Z4 _

% t- L8 v" R6 M* {* s@say you will return
8 ~8 M2 {5 c" @% T% \# P说会再来6 n( n+ M( g0 F+ L5 }: U+ c
1. I'll be back.
1 [. y' e- P* P5 D$ R) a$ C7 f2. I will come back soon.; B# w: U7 Z5 Q9 {" A
3. I'll return at once.* V/ D: e5 r# O3 Y

+ N: f; y& r. [5 J+ i& \2 z# H@say you understand
& k6 N; S% G# ~2 z说你懂了# ^8 j2 M4 D8 d( w* p. d" B+ O: s
1. I've got it.% W/ F- n4 Y$ C9 b1 Z
2. I get the picture.
. M: P  H% J; F  W9 S4 _6 m3. I see.- X" {3 V: j$ }' E* w- h4 K: l/ J* Z

9 [$ Y2 f& M9 c* x. z( {$ n; A@identify yourself on the telephone
' |  c6 r. X# o- C电话中表明身份
' |! C) j3 ^6 H" c6 X" x1. This is he.
4 h) N1 p$ c8 W3 x# x2. This is Linda Aborn.2 O2 `0 x9 V- K8 y$ K! Y
3. This is Davis speaking.
  q8 x: h1 g$ F- `
3 E; M) {. f9 h" \+ d7 G, s; ~8 d" S% x% b$ U% s% |
@What's up?1 ~' ^$ T6 X  s
怎么啦?发生什么事?' Q' w% @+ D' |# u, [% k2 c
@I can tell.
: i0 A  J" K, e. _9 W6 X9 A0 C: P4 Z我能感觉到。$ T# ?9 A4 k4 [# C- `/ M4 G: S, O
@How late are you open?8 r9 [9 r) t( j0 W% h1 J  q
你们开到多晚?5 |: u0 ?6 }% ~- \# L
@She's hard to resist.1 P# V! Q8 o, v4 i4 b( Z0 H5 M
她真是人见人爱。她真可爱。
6 H" k! j. v) b3 `" P. }8 `@Atta girl!
+ d; W, |/ T1 A! c1 S0 y真是个好女孩。' F# T# }2 T/ L. Y1 B7 n2 w
@We're off.+ S5 @3 S, |8 Z, g  K
我们走了。我们上路了。
) I$ h/ X. i8 P( O) z1 B@Is that it?
0 b3 k6 M& J  ?  i' _$ u, T- {就这些啦?
, M9 \, v0 V' X+ c5 x@Stewart residence.
- F' w: [2 L' \; P$ W( o" sStewart 家。. {4 T9 [2 Z! Y5 j
@This is he.
  P9 w7 j/ l6 @就是他。( T: }% k' j5 B9 q
@Your name will do.! v% t3 G1 {# G. x# U% b+ f% c
你的名字就够
鲜花(1) 鸡蛋(0)
 楼主| 发表于 2006-4-14 04:57 | 显示全部楼层
Eight8 m, T5 G- u- u: {3 A, W; J
- n% V$ g4 q( B& M. @
@ask someone to be specific
( t9 g; U  j0 ~请对方详述; \6 n: {) ~" s8 Q0 J
1. Like what special matters?
. q; h4 H; B; G6 v# J& Y2. Can you tell me the exact reason?: n9 [$ M$ [" J6 I  L& K

$ S2 a* `& [4 B2 ]' Y. q@express confidence in someone
; F% K5 j- w# e3 e表示对某人有信心0 @( p! o$ b9 `
1. I know you can do it.
# @6 _/ w+ q. {5 j" L2. I know you'll be able to take care of it.4 m; ?7 ?, B5 M6 w5 E4 |% i
3. You can work it out, Robert. I believe
% T' l* V" M# w' E2 D; Z* [you can.; K$ {  U8 |2 h( C% m* K
+ e4 C- r+ p4 h, V- S. X
@say that something won't hurt7 w4 [  B7 c- K2 G5 y
说某事不妨碍
$ }0 a9 h3 P8 D) j. x3 M0 H' G/ U1. You won't feel a thing.7 _& Y. U: [5 {1 N
2. You won't feel any pain.
5 y2 J' \5 j6 R7 V3. Jumping like this won't hurt your legs.5 M! N  S: ?- n% z
+ A: |0 ~/ `. Q4 E  i8 j; K6 A
@compare the importance of two things
1 K7 \5 B6 n! ?+ F) H2 s/ s9 q比较两物的重要性8 S$ K* P; \+ Q4 C: X3 N
1. Your health is more important,
8 c8 m: e* q$ S* ~2. Being beautiful is more important than
, B' D9 G7 J0 l! W1 i, n) xsaving money.; U5 }/ j8 ?  j- D6 R

$ J7 q! m; V9 M  M. X3 w. ]( C' z@state consequences
0 x9 g6 ^* m0 g$ m  a说明后果
, E& c9 o9 n3 l* h1 o8 r4 i3 B1. If I have my tonsils out tomorrow, I'll  ~( W/ x# H* Q: K
miss my birthday party on Saturday.
' O) N2 y9 }; ?( V0 z2. If you are slack like this, you will be: J: S9 j) y# u" k, Y$ F
fired by your boss.! ^  v; B% ^/ Y& ~2 v5 t
) u2 k2 z5 g% H
@offer to find a solution0 Y6 _5 K) a! X! W! a
表示可代为设法
( Z' }8 O9 ?* S3 \' E/ R$ C1. Let me try to work something out.
, \. J* v" r2 ?+ g' E2. I'll come up with something.* p3 x) Y# u& x
3. I have a way to solve the problem.% s/ m! K. n* U/ U; C" k- \7 O

4 R5 X: p- Q. d@persuade someone by offering a reward: z; h+ \. Q1 s0 R
以奖赏劝服对方' [4 e! R. o0 L& ~5 j! t) o
1. You just put on your pajamas and$ h+ n0 w9 a6 b9 T4 v. A! ~
robe, and I'll think of a surprise.
7 ]/ Z/ P3 R3 y- H% S1 Q: D6 \2. You just stop watching TV, and I'll tell
0 m1 _  @1 i' A4 T7 Tyou a story.
9 o9 l% d0 }. G: l8 c3. You just give up smoking, and I'll go
9 ]! D" x" [: k  E% }4 Won a holiday with you.4 D. h  m( \! i+ z- s3 F
' f/ o* _$ w$ r, B1 R) F
@reassure someone
% M$ i; E7 |! u) q) ^安慰对方
: ^# U  c; r9 ~* L, D2 o: z1. Everything will be just fine.# y* `& |% }' K+ H: y! U" U% B( ]
2. Nothing serious. It's just a cold.
- H1 v( E8 ~; `7 w) M1 \4 r3. Don't worry. She'll be OK.
& }; G! W5 S, X7 _' {
+ Q( X7 r. s  u@verify an answer# [  ]0 g% E+ L& k2 R9 n
查对答案
) i" u) f# b* m3 m1. You're sure you've never played?
) n! ^0 s- _" i7 D5 F2. Are you sure you've seen this film?
/ t$ Q6 k( U5 Y) j2 Q, B# v# K$ C: d+ Y1 ?3 O% `9 G/ n
@refer to an action in progress
8 L1 r& b" [: I  ?提起进行中的事
) x" n" T+ `6 x! R3 J& ]1. You can learn as we go.
! Y) A9 }* C0 B2. You can join in at any time.8 l: H# A6 z3 a6 R( S
3. You can come in and see the movie at, J' i4 I0 [0 j3 Y1 e3 X; w9 f5 F
any time.
/ G- w# h$ C! c- x3 K1 j8 [2 D( w* A4 Z8 r+ C$ G
@say someone doesn't act well after losing a game
+ s; v$ h/ D6 U" u$ `/ P* X2 a: V% H说对方玩输以后没有风度  t1 b' V8 e9 u0 `* l7 F
1. You're a sore loser.
: I2 |: M$ A' B7 ]2. You can only be a winner.# a; d! \5 c. x8 H' L! P

2 W+ U8 o- A; ]( n@stop an argument
1 `& ~1 g$ f0 v6 w2 i要大家停止争论
7 _! Y! G* v. d" e" T  Q1. No arguing!
' Q( |$ Z% w# ?5 i2. Stop arguing!8 p7 o3 ]& t+ e4 J5 h5 y; `# H5 Q1 x
9 t1 H( ^4 M& p" _0 m
@greet a group of people informally
7 [9 k3 I3 s; g1 t+ k! ~+ p向一群人打招呼(很轻松随便的口吻)  }" w0 Y; d0 c  i; k+ d
1. Hi, gang.
' z6 v+ P; D$ M" N# u( _  J2. Hi, everybody.
; m( v( w9 h- ^2 y& g, Q$ j/ |+ c3. Good morning boys.
, S/ Z( I! b8 Y# Y' b% ?& d" ?; g% h+ f  X0 ?9 s
@hold someone to his or her word) y6 h+ _' s8 W- f, E) g
要对方遵守诺言( y) X& G( V: a- Q1 e
1. You promised me a surprise.
( p+ q3 E; q% M, m, P1 ?2. You said you love me.9 Q, `% x/ ^3 h5 l4 l4 u9 L# `
; q9 Q0 q7 E! u% k8 y! V5 m# @
@check something you think is true
4 p5 c! Q* U& i; ]查对你认为属实的事% C( v- c0 C- `
1. It hurts, doesn't it?- H6 Z7 f6 @& ^
2. So you will have dinner?, |: D8 h4 ^8 {, u+ d6 {
3. You will wash the dishes, won't you?( L6 y1 O6 c# y
1 z% E6 C% ^  X( F! U5 S" a
@make a promise7 r# O% A% y7 O5 p/ x9 L
承诺
; z# k7 z; C. A. o1. We'll see to it that you have
' P7 l$ \. H/ y& `" D$ bstrawberry and vanilla ice cream.
- i3 R7 F. G" {2. Then three it will be.
- B5 `% W6 o" Q( f3 G  j1 v3. I promise I will get you two tickets for' L; |8 N0 P* ]% ?0 e; E. y
the concert.; V* y% ]4 w+ S* J' S  c

, P- k3 x1 i5 w" l- Z- G# n6 _@encourage a child. Z1 N  Z2 u. Z
鼓励孩子6 S' l/ Q9 x* c  I: j5 n! t
1. Come on now.
: a0 B/ w! w' x2 _7 d2. You're a big boy.
; [1 |9 p& ~4 C5 _3. You can pass the test, Catherine.
4 N% t3 S* E7 I! o9 G% i3 y3 e1 a7 S. v: V/ T! k( {
@comfort someone who's not feeling well
! ^* C6 l# o, b安慰病人
9 \  u% P2 Q# f0 q/ X1. I know it hurts, but it'll be better, W: g: r) g; M7 b8 J
tomorrow.
7 c, o! E# |) P! b2 T( i2. It's not much pain. You can get over it.
4 q8 ~: v1 Q# \  J+ O5 W: P5 p/ Y' o  f  R3 {' p7 @' q8 {0 a
@negotiate. X% t/ a5 C; K) N. T# y" ~
谈条件- j; B5 Y9 N5 r4 j5 n: s
1. But first you have to smile.) H& R# T# Y9 f! h* ]0 P
2. No smile, no surprise.. w5 B4 i( b5 Y" j
3. If you want a surprise, then you've got% m( x: h- u# o) P4 c9 N0 F
to smile first.5 |0 m- w: W+ O+ j; `$ W

& v; W/ M$ X; w@wish someone a happy birthday6 r  g0 x6 a' V( u
祝对方生日快乐8 @% y" g4 N; U  _6 d! p4 }9 i
1. Happy birthday, Carl.* P. u0 ?. l! P
2. Happy birthday to you.
! W- G4 ~: I+ i- u% `, m
' s. M3 ^3 X+ R) a# @@How you doing?1 M4 }4 }4 T, x& q9 |( X- m/ t% A
你怎么样啦?1 u: F7 l$ C- w, T# k
@It's a problem,isn't it?
& Y# u/ h5 H0 N9 C这是个问题,不是吗?
3 L! T7 y8 I$ e, G! b@I got it!: k1 Z3 q0 ?' m0 z8 ?+ t' n, }
我猜到了。
, q! ^7 Y, J5 n% w; W6 l@Want to hear them?! @4 \  N# _- [" w8 [# t
你想听听吗?
) Y+ [- L- ^9 P0 s- t# ]@You're fooling me.
( Y0 i7 k1 k1 J- K) U你在骗我。
6 v% ~9 K0 f1 J/ U@Everything will be just fine.$ i4 R4 K$ l/ r+ s$ E) Z
一切都会好的。& W+ j' x4 R0 d7 K7 C' _
@You're a sore loser.
# C/ g5 N( `1 \8 z/ H$ y* U你是个输不起的人。3 e8 p/ n  a. P% k
@Hi, gang.2 W( B! @! [# k* P8 y! |
嗨,各位。
! E+ L2 a( c! n: a@What's going on?
* g/ K& [$ O: P. e7 ^  W怎么啦?) P) t5 l# \: M
@That's the deal.
3 f" J' m6 X/ G0 j* w- f1 `. b这是交换条件。
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