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发表于 2006-4-14 04:56 | 显示全部楼层 |阅读模式
老杨团队,追求完美;客户至上,服务到位!
One
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% p* }5 Y; {# j@introduce yourself2 k( Q* K/ c" s; e( s
自我介绍# Y4 X3 _9 p! X( H( l
1. My name is Mary Grove.& G0 R* A: ], j
2. My name is Gregory Paul./ u1 |( o, ^7 g) ^  q
3. I'm Bill Speaks.
% B+ T$ ^( |/ ?' j, @; F  r. y& k$ Y4. I'm Betty Hones.5 Z( x: F4 C+ Z

2 Q. ?9 ~' D$ m2 v' |@ask for permission  V3 w. X8 J1 Y7 L. l# h* k
征求同意
# r9 Y: K. B& Q" ?, O$ }: b9 {1. May I take a picture of you and your little boy?5 y$ u0 o& h% A7 E* L* W
2. May I sit here?
% {# A9 o. w. t/ k' U3. May I use your bathroom?
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9 S# E2 o2 t' j1 o) }8 F& k7 P! x@introduce a conversation8 S* p; w1 _6 t9 D9 X% \
引出话题
7 A. T" V- ^* O* J8 ^7 ^1. By the way, your machine has already been fixed.
* A4 ^7 N% t$ s& W2. By the way, my sister has got married.! U8 F1 T) C# F: c* `' G4 R# M! J
3. By the way, they arrived intact.) ^# k5 ~! f$ I# l' P
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@thank someone
/ @4 Q2 {% p) p  ^4 W. w. a5 k向人道谢
9 q3 s" h/ ?8 P$ C$ ^1. - Use my bike, please.1 ~$ }# v! q: ~8 Q. R) X0 ]. q) s
- Thank you. I appreciate your help.2 [8 x$ F' Z3 s; w) m
2. - Laura, your phone call., Q- e" n! Z$ H  e6 g% W: o. }7 P
- Thank you.
8 J6 [4 \$ @) P% ]3. I really want to go. Thanks again.# y! d, z$ I4 [+ L4 \, D

+ u9 N; w" F% Z  a& ]. a@respond to someone thanking you
  j7 Q# \) Y9 N" A/ E6 ]回答别人的道谢
( C# h0 K9 m  u( r6 s% d1. - Thank you for helping me get this ticket.
- T$ n: ^; V8 \! t/ n/ Q0 j8 e- Oh, my pleasure.3 z/ q* G& w1 ~$ a% V& Y0 E0 {
2. - I've got the book. Thank you.
& V+ j/ I7 u# }+ ~2 E9 ^- T- You're welcome.
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@start talking to stranger
7 [+ z. D# }, o3 ?( ?" ^与陌生人攀谈
# s  d" |5 w" }0 |" ~+ n1. Excuse me. May I know your name, Miss?
9 V# A5 \- Z- }/ B. R; P2. Excuse me. Can I take this road to Norman?
2 Z( a! I8 [: A1 X, r  m9 A3. Excuse me. Can I ask you a question?
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@say good-bye after meeting someone for the first time
# L& D! s$ @; f- H4 `0 y' d& ^首次见面后道别
% j' R+ Y$ G# W* W' Z0 k$ O8 F& J1. - I have to go now. Good-bye.
0 u# v! l. P, w+ ?- Bye. It was nice meeting you.
# D5 j! V" y$ F% H" `, O; @; ]# D2. - I have to get off here. Hope to see you again.% @( u* G0 @# F
- It was a pleasure meeting you. Thank you for help.% ?5 c- S' W0 _3 r; g( n- Q. @
, ]& |, p( J6 g6 R  j
@describe something. _5 r/ {+ T, ~0 ?
描述事、物
' T7 A' x- v+ }& w' m1 . It's a small canvas bag.
: f+ e+ }* U  U9 b2 . This is a brown metal box.
6 R  e$ \' e6 a( D% c" U6 P/ M3 . Here's a white glass bottle.! @! D3 w! r) b
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@compliment someone/ x; b1 Z: s. d; f1 e  s4 T  P
赞美别人2 v, z( t5 d' \
1 . I think it looks terrific on you.! O1 _1 W1 h+ }. {# [% b
2 . I think this sweater looks marvelous on you.8 g+ \* F  z& g, Z
3. You look prettier in this dress.- N& D; u; X8 l7 x6 n' K2 H
1 B+ F8 E2 C4 U* K
@make suggestions+ u4 [9 r1 L. z& M( Y9 v1 X# W  l2 ^1 n
提出建议, l  T$ g& `9 ^: s! C: A
1. Try this sweater.9 u( a" i; a- L, A: B
2. Try the blue one.% @& F9 F" Z- U/ N% _  R# S
3. How about green?
3 K3 T( K/ m+ Q7 w) R4. How about going to the restaurant for dinner?
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- W: i" \3 e" ^& p5 X# \7 l@apologize. g9 N) h+ i- {  \- z& o
道歉
# ]; t' }& O: U7 c5 ~3 S1. I'm sorry I'm so late.
! t% M! J4 ~0 b6 h2. I'm sorry I can't go to your party.) E3 O0 C$ Z1 I: I3 p4 \
3. A : You're 11 minutes late, Robert.
/ v. L; L% U. m7 ^, ?/ s7 uB : I'm really sorry.
9 l9 m! Y4 y3 ?4. A : Why don't you answer my letter?/ c9 x) V; h  t+ f1 T7 i4 V
B : I'm really sorry. I...* |2 c; `% p  j! w0 E  x6 _: \3 m
2 h0 l! p; Z8 q/ J* ]# n
@ask for help
# Y* u0 J( T- \* W请求协助. A& V$ |/ E8 k- _! K# K
1. Can you help me?( X/ n7 Z: D$ @" z- h2 X; T! i, {
2. Can you help me with this load of books?( m, U- o8 h" p2 }: I% v; j- b
@reassure someone
% `& N1 p4 [( f5 P% t为人打气
" g9 d, {. b" J$ ^( r; c1. Don't worry. Everything will be fine.
; O% }+ Y, Q' ?2. Don't worry. You can pass the examinations.
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@ask if someone found something/ t) T  A& t$ J+ ~( [
询问别人是否捡到东西
; v* S6 N. c: \9 v& b+ b1. Did anyone find a small canvas bag?6 B+ Q* U+ f+ j
2. Did any one of you find a pair of red boxing gloves?
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@introduce someone0 k( _% b6 I# H. L$ D8 h1 p8 l# Z
介绍别人
6 I$ m' g. a. w+ m0 L( c7 J1 U1. Let me introduce you. Dr.Wagner, from MacGill University.2 G6 r4 m9 V; l! A+ s5 c5 j" {
2. This is Forrest Gump, my friend.
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@respond to an introduction
# y7 Q9 C0 r9 _7 N介绍后回答- ^- o# }9 `, b; C; T
1. A: My name is Robert Jones.
8 N, d8 G! }) ^, r3 b; T# x0 u( Y9 fB: How do you do?, A; p& {: A9 v' }  D
A: This is my brother Jim.
. q3 ?2 `) _  _B: It's nice to meet you, Jim.0 [( ?3 [$ O3 N% w

% l4 Y5 I2 g. p! h@correct yourself9 X3 P/ |% B: `/ O0 G9 x
改正言辞错误
0 i) b5 X  \1 [& N/ B1. It's Richard's film! I mean Pappas.
! g& X$ \/ {& O* T+ B9 E6 m9 g2 X2. A: Is it a difficult question? You can't answer it, can you?
' C- o9 w( k; d, d7 |% X$ K8 EB: Yes, oh, I mean, it's a difficult question, but...
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: a7 Z  f4 {& L, I@offer& _- p+ g  F7 B% [2 `! t# `/ p- Y( p
善意帮忙
! W( y/ d8 A3 T7 c: ]& J1. Would you like something to eat?- Z$ R+ ?9 p+ B% k5 F$ {! N9 o. h
2. Can I drive you home?  Z3 [' j! p! T* ?! Z
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@thank someone$ V4 L+ E* V( u" s; c% p3 D2 v
向人道谢7 }. [; y: F" O6 ~
1. I'm so glad you took the time and trouble to return the bag.1 o' ^. a  }$ @; g4 R
2. I'm so glad you let me use your car.
! F# X: @" P6 X! z* x* n6 x4 ]: P8 c/ [- ?7 S+ F# M2 ]  e
@respond to thanks- L+ ?3 Q- d+ V/ {( y
回答别人的道谢# ?* C4 G) L! l: o) {6 Z
1. A: I'm so glad you took the time and trouble to send me the tickets.
" o: N) S' [$ s) J1 F0 l4 lB: Oh. It was no trouble.# u& f; a* d6 h; t& }" i
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@accept an offer
9 j/ L2 d( j& z/ ]' P接受别人好意5 `* v; X! L! H; i0 Z& C
1. A: Would you like something to eat?7 ^4 K" Z3 x5 y0 A
B: Yes, I'd appreciate that.1 \! p& K; E0 `- m1 D
A: Would you like something to drink?
, d# l6 t+ I( s4 \B: Yes, I'd appreciate that.4 ?7 P6 z6 V0 @0 V* g9 M% x
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@refuse to offer
9 u% q* m# b% }婉拒别人好意
7 R2 G1 j  \  Z) O1. A: Would you like something to eat?1 |' A, _# A5 {  E  A
B: No, thanks.9 v, n/ Q/ i/ J$ m- ~
2. A: Can I take these bags for you?: w( K: l7 m- S* z; X1 _# c
B: No, thanks. I can manage them
6 b1 v# _; f: V& `0 }myself.& [/ m- f. Y8 d9 E
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@Here they are.
" }9 d) _2 M2 D( F- d/ ^就在这里。
( v$ ?0 ?& `" L# D" }. }, a0 b4 ~/ p@The traffic is very heavy.
  @6 q) U  e" @; z+ m7 l8 h交通非常拥挤。
8 @8 p% h7 f+ M: S: C@Me, too.
5 ^; W4 O" l* M0 t' s8 q4 t我也要。7 @  L& \* u  ]4 Q2 g. s, l1 f( [
@Take it easy.
: o; s( ]. o3 F+ q8 A4 I别紧张。
* z+ h9 [2 b- U5 W4 q9 V@You really saved the day for me.- F- e! {  J7 n$ ^# ]
你真的帮了我大忙。
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8 _, [3 ?4 M4 I* M, HTwo
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; ?! ~- @& r" x5 `& A( R@ask for help
9 Q# @, d" N* U' y/ ]; i请求协助  e  F/ {! I! d  v
1. F: Excuse me. Can you help me?
8 {8 h- O+ Q( m, |7 rM: Yes, what can I do for you?
2 P- e+ c! ?* E7 X* L5 X2. F: Excuse me, sir. Can you help me to find this book?
* ?& |3 r# V# U9 |: P1 @M: Certainly, madam.
2 V" f* Y2 q$ Z% r" ~8 t  ?
/ R% E1 T9 d$ h@say good-bye to someone you just met4 _. w0 |, i! ]7 N) w
见面人士道别
; o% D; O- Y9 P- ]4 a6 M) g  ?9 r1. M: Bye, Marilyn. Hope to see you again.3 Y! \6 `6 @+ Q8 ?
F: See you later. Have a good time.
! e! X& p  ~& n. Y7 F0 C; Z2. M: It's nice meeting you. Hope to see you again.4 |  [9 P. P6 j* M% ?9 w0 i
F: Me too. Have a nice evening.! E  n5 b( |6 Q+ H% z

* [6 _+ L* S1 {9 P' r8 I2 T@apologize: d7 W1 \$ B' g9 f' p7 }
致歉
" n- ~/ j9 x5 R0 G1. F: Sorry I'm late, John.
1 U+ V4 d3 Q  X; [+ J2. M: Excuse the mess, I've just moved here., x/ E$ C' i6 _- n1 o
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@give directions) ~+ K# g; o. K
指路
0 Q/ n+ R# K$ ~8 n' V' a; K+ \1. F: How can I get to the bank, sir?2 K% e2 [1 R# ^! ^5 |2 G  y+ D
M: Make a left turn. Then walk two blocks to the traffic light.
4 c9 V; q% G: O# {  t2. F: Could you tell me how to get to the parking lot?4 [# ]; e- E$ y1 H) ?4 J
M: Yes. Make a right turn. Then walk two blocks and turn left./ B% L( w- a  G4 }5 v' |" Q
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@make excuses
, @% L' q( S) B; O+ @辩解0 q3 Q8 U, P$ t* a0 b! T
1. F: I'm sorry I'm late. I was lost.3 \8 q# @$ A5 S7 H, Q9 J" ?
2. M: Excuse me. It's messy here. I just moved here.
. P8 R# J/ C* ]
6 m: H/ N3 S! H- u5 A8 k- i+ W* |+ v@accept an apology
" e+ p4 e0 z; J2 X. N接受# k3 U! I# o; B0 t5 m9 x
1. F: Don't worry about being absent. It's fine.
, W' y2 W# w- x2. M: Don't worry about having broken the glass. It's OK.
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@say a telephone number so someone can reach you- z& h( p2 m2 A3 a  T7 Z% Q
告诉别人电话号码,以便找你
; }0 c- f0 J; Z" ^
% g) t/ ~* N: g1. F: If something happens, call me. I'll be at 666-6431.
6 f4 A( x- H  a2. M: If the baby doesn't feel well, please call me. I'll be at 863-0064.
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@accept a gift
/ c- }/ V- x% ?; l; E1 c6 O& }接受礼物
" ~# p9 w7 M+ Q1. F: What pretty flowers! Thank you, Harry.
+ Y9 s. {' I1 Y& _! i9 \2. M: What a nice tie! Thanks a lot, Laura.7 A1 j% i0 N) T5 S
2 T: B1 s9 E  o2 _! I0 ^# A. H
@order something to eat and drink% l6 X, k7 t& [& D0 r+ f* N, P. p
点菜或点饮料
" x& K$ J) z( R1. F: What would you like to eat?
) h5 {8 [7 w9 B; k& N; N: d* nM: I'd like the mee krob.
* [- C. y, `: Q; x" K9 j' i2. F: Would you like something to drink?- k6 C% b/ p6 W+ H
M: Yes. Do you have a dry white wine?$ P9 P% H2 M/ e; ~5 U
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@make a suggestion
7 B! ~3 t) s0 C4 h$ G提出建议9 z! U* ?/ f/ ^6 h: W/ m, }
1. F: How about going to the cafeteria for dinner?
' v7 J: j4 }) ~" A4 E2. M: I recommend fried fish to you, sir. It's delicious.
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7 ]# c, @! S2 r2 {/ H/ N@greet someone
( E% x$ c7 I+ p5 E8 z$ H欢迎
, ^0 j- U" C& C2 E7 p1. F: Welcome! This way, madam.
* @% ?  u3 L$ A, N+ U2. M: Good evening, sir. This way, please.
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@ask about someone's job
1 R3 v" \7 ]. F& p) l问别人的职业
+ k( X% c7 I, a1. F: What do you do?0 F  V9 _+ M. M0 j. u
M: I'm a dentist.1 W5 s+ d$ P* \: f
2. F: May I know your job?
2 f% b/ ?0 Q' r) ]% m' eM: I'm a journalist.3 e- K5 }5 A9 R# ?0 r: @
5 |; J8 r( y- `4 M; {$ b
@excuse yourself7 ?! U% \: c4 k9 k+ o) F7 n8 J4 ^
请求原谅. B( D0 y+ ]! l: b( l( z
1. F: Please forgive me. I'm very late.
% b7 l9 o: Z1 H8 z2. M: I'm terribly sorry, Rose. I...I have to leave now.
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- J( L  w7 Z1 J. a& C9 z+ T9 Q@ask about a problem
; _, _7 n) ^( [  j/ P: l$ w询问对方的困难% ^4 B( C3 T7 a7 A
1. F: What's the matter?
- `6 P. ~' |* T# O, V" r' P' U! pM: My boss wants me to go back to the7 M; X/ u# I+ L) ?: `1 P
company immediately.& x0 a8 W3 s# x
2. F: Is it serious?! N  j; N; ~0 t5 E7 g, Z% k5 \. |
M: No, it's just a stomachache.
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@express concern
3 F' E' L5 F) A" J. u8 V. O表示关怀
$ ?; ]$ `6 B, y1. F: It's the baby-sitter.4 n# R0 b: ]1 {! R
M: I hope nothing is wrong.& ~8 z; c5 {( c* p4 L7 L. p$ Q
2. F: I have to go home. My daughter is crying.
$ W; J' l+ y, X8 q5 YM: I hope your daughter is all right.
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@ask about a past event9 |  K) G  Y  n# [* N: O; W
询问已发生的事情
  @. \7 V& O4 L1 i6 d- a% U1. M: What happened?
- E1 I% E( b7 {F: His boss called and asked him to return to his office.% }' L: K4 h* K' [; \+ W$ t9 n; H  \. B
2. M: What happened?' Z  J6 J" D3 L& A! F! Y
F: Her car was lost.
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@ask about a problem. G" F4 q! f7 |7 ~
询问对方的困难/ b9 D, `8 D; \) W$ l; V9 v' c
1. M: What's wrong?$ P6 x- i& `) Y  K
F: The baby is awake. She's crying.
2 R4 s( P4 T/ d2. M: What's wrong?
# B- H/ S% r# @! tF: There's no power.
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@express surprise  ]$ j0 q1 X. R: j
表示惊讶
1 v( R8 e$ s' W# I( l3 o1. M: Who's that?
$ l' X. I3 j: x$ H2 SF: You won't believe it! Heura. It's Dad.3 b1 v& j6 \! z% @
2. M: What's the matter?( M0 b: D# O  T# r
F: You won't believe it! The lost car has been found.( W3 a6 b6 }4 w' E: g. B

9 K9 O& N5 t% ^, ^1 t@leave someone after a date
( z0 r0 }+ _+ Q  r( t8 m; F$ Q约会后临别说辞
$ b& A# s# Z2 {2 N1. M: Thank you, Linda. I had a nice evening.
1 J( A  u) }( e" {- [F: Me too, Forest. I'll call you later.8 Z, O0 @3 ~5 C% _7 }. _
2. M: It's almost midnight. I had a nice evening with you.
2 h( c6 f7 U% n- R& rF: Nice to meet you. Hope to see you again.
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' g4 i' {4 N! u2 z! q@excuse yourself for making a surprise visit at a late hour
4 P' [! m  z' B) {1 `为太晚造访致歉
) {4 t7 X3 ^5 t* D0 C5 o' Q; ~- k9 _1. M: I'm terribly sorry, Linda. I hope it's not too late.% f( Z' a  k3 z3 ~9 i/ N; d1 D
F: Oh, no, not at all.) Z; G7 l, m2 V- T# k" j" I  e
2. M: Good evening, Monica. I hope it's not too late.8 Y$ \- u0 a, l$ w4 o
F: Oh, no, we're still eating.# V0 O8 ]& U5 [0 e
@accept an excuse0 ^! S2 y2 {! }$ h% @9 |" N+ Z. e4 m
接受对方道歉
! k8 F: ~: n) _2 \4 y( v; Z$ Z2 T9 N& a/ ?1. M: I'm sorry. I hope I'm not too late.: F3 B! E' k- L3 X; T8 P
F: Oh, no. Not at all.
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/ |  d+ z8 U+ j6 M: {" v@invite someone to enter
4 b9 K) {1 W7 a8 B6 \1 }邀请别人进门
& P. N* D& f9 n/ ^1. M: Julia.# @. H, S5 l! K5 e+ w% X
F: Oh, Steve.... It 's you. Come in. Join us.
  V  ?3 j# F' V/ _1 m5 T2. F: I hope I'm not too late.  H! e8 U* G( I- x* O- X
M: Oh, no. Come in. Join us.
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! M( P- ^1 s9 R0 G# {8 t@make a promise9 p/ B+ H5 g0 E$ i
许诺5 ~3 G$ I, U9 X) E
1. M: I promise I won't leave early.
, k) k+ \" `- A% Q, b2. F: I promise I won't do that again.
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@leave a group of people7 b: G4 R# P+ N; p2 s! E
告辞
7 r2 l- W3 k8 [) a# B4 _1. M: I'm going to excuse myself. I have to meet my wife at six.$ l& j, d  w  D$ R/ r
2. F: Good night, everybody. I have to leave early. I'm going to meet my Mom off the train.2 J7 |- |$ a2 N: ?
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@What do you want?' t; n' _  T  y5 l) L$ u
什么事?( o9 t* C& z/ y
@After you.1 R* ~) N5 Q$ b" c- V/ D, ]
请先走。
; x: g0 n# Y3 |' a3 f@I'll take care of everything.
* B1 X. J5 |. T6 c" D2 K# R3 Y我会好好照料一切。2 ]4 v! n& @9 R& A9 `( x
@I'm not complaining.5 ^- N5 z4 [6 m( v" b0 ?- D
我不在意。
/ f" K# F0 q8 f$ v- ?, l@I never like that umbrella stand.$ a* q8 T$ a+ e4 x
我一直嫌那伞架碍事。( l! p( c) i* \7 n( `) N
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) \0 T. ~# B) C' j, m; h. jThree; S$ w7 _* e5 E/ i
- U1 R6 S+ ?- B- @+ `' o
@express excitement:+ S3 Z1 T! a$ }, `  i1 R
表示兴奋# S4 [" }9 P. x$ P9 m' r
1. We will have a 2-week vacation.
8 Q7 }5 t+ [2 G( BOh, I am so excited.8 l4 f3 u" u# E4 Z
2. Grandpa arrives on Tuesday.
8 R5 y5 _% b* o; f4 ]0 ^2 _% iReally? I'm very excited about his arrival.
5 _8 }: a/ M$ {8 E! L0 \0 H: s/ C
@talk about a future event at a specific point in time:, C- N- _2 D5 N# |! A" }5 ]7 M
谈论未来特定时间的事
$ M9 Y) R4 c5 A" ?7 o1. At this time tomorrow morning, Grandpa will be sitting in the kitchen with us.
. }4 g2 \9 A: b: F2. At this time next Sunday, we'll be sitting at home drinking champagne.
& `/ I, t+ e$ Q: ~
( _* U. y& n# F9 Z@talk about future schedules:1 Y  W% r) l0 p5 W
谈论未来安排" T3 l4 j5 L  A4 R8 Y0 P- B9 |
1. When does he arrive?% L5 @: t# j3 t' J" U- B& X( x
2. We have a meeting tomorrow afternoon.
, a1 @, {9 Y9 k( Y! M# c, `
# s% t4 V0 F% k. p+ P: x@express approval or agreement:3 z. P9 ]2 ?& n
表示赞同3 r, j7 w( D4 ^6 t2 u
1. He'll be happy here." J- z7 j9 X$ X: o/ U( G, o0 X
That's for true.
* k; ^* r- ?/ C7 x- U2. Maybe we can send him a picture of our whole class.% L& Q' f9 V( L  y" W; N% K
That's a neat idea.4 v# E  F# b  p
1 \9 e7 H; q4 A7 `6 w; ~1 }4 h
@express admiration:
" r& ]7 v2 v# z表示钦佩
2 l. Q3 V* v, Q: T$ k8 b9 V1. He'll get here by himself.
9 B' Q+ k! ]6 `+ a1 ]$ S6 EHe's something!
, t  O; Y7 X: D3 A+ L8 S2. Bob repaired your car.: i4 h% E2 y! Q$ M" }
Oh, he's great.. J$ b. K6 p% I3 T

% ?' B* w; u5 f! m! d@express an opinion or belief:
4 [: W' P* }9 v0 b. i; C表示意见或信念
2 o9 Q$ S; ?0 d) U& a1. I think he will win the next round.9 y, ]- E+ o) t0 y
2. I guess it's snowing.
9 `3 X) O! ?2 {" Z3. In my opinion, the company will be in debt soon.
/ G" r  @$ c% @6 ~4 f. H2 x, e+ w. o+ K0 |+ T) I9 K% _
@say two people are alike:# k  D! G6 C: u/ z
说两人相似7 @5 j# e* ~# |& ^% l- X
1. She always reminds him of Grandma.
2 b' S5 [+ {3 ?5 _2. You are another James Bond!
: s/ F8 a, v& w# A% C6 Q
( f- |, Q2 J$ L5 {) x5 e/ L4 e1 _  D$ N$ d! u+ L1 o
@ask indirectly about something:+ S2 H  I7 c1 l
间接询问
/ A+ j: x* W& W. D7 D8 |* b0 [2 `% ^1. We were just wondering about this trunk.' e  ?" [! ]* c* ^& S4 {
It's locked.* K/ r# S& ]( i# d& ~, [" `
2. We were just wondering about this seat.' h; o6 C" D8 }4 j
Oh, it's empty. No one has taken it. You can sit there.
! J4 H2 {% h+ f4 A1 W& q
; {" X: ]! c8 F+ K. g% o  h; Z@offer help:( B! T' L( O! y1 ^% o# D
提议协助
. Y" S& [9 m& a1. Let me help you with this.# J  b$ X; y# M& M
Oh, thank you.8 p! e- m7 b0 ~+ M) r
2. Let me help you with this trunk.0 y5 \/ K0 ]6 e* U( N' Q$ L  L
Thank you very much.& g  u; F+ A& J& i, u, C, [. G

4 [. u  {$ i8 @5 g! s@ask for help:8 o2 j, ^  u# Y# k3 F- L5 h( r
请求协助
+ y5 e' Y& R  S1. Would you kindly hold these keys?
  z& \  h, }' T2. Would you kindly move this table away?
# ]. `7 ~" W4 @$ f' }) z" H0 V" H, P4 C  ~. p: ^
@tell someone not to hurry:; a  x9 B8 \6 {$ e/ h
告诉对方不必急* P; m: }! K( n/ O) S# M8 v
1. It's OK, madam. Take your time.
( `; B4 R0 E8 X$ b, R! j2. It's still early. The train leaves at 5:10.0 X2 M7 z; A! ~/ D' U# b
Take your time.0 G& L0 F8 M; Q: m: d. H& W
$ V, ]* _! l4 D7 Q/ a+ _% @
@express similarities:& a7 z7 R) ~6 N0 \8 I0 k) A
表示相同、一致
+ E- |9 _- o+ M" x" \1. I am a journalist.
) I) U! H  |/ q3 j" K( \3 yI am, too.
. M. |- f) l3 q4 I2. I work for the BBC.
- M! F7 N" z* @4 k& O% |0 POh, I do, too.2 `- j+ A+ R$ _3 @0 I; e
4 y0 H" g4 U7 V- f
@respond to good news:# o9 y8 m" R0 v' U5 Z
道贺+ Y+ k- W# F0 P& l
1. I've got a promotion.
. E3 v" [0 @6 c7 ]2 U; b0 ACongratulations!8 n! b' S4 [$ i- s7 K9 R% ^6 [6 A
2. I've won a lottery.
. ~  y9 i5 \$ ~7 |Oh, congratulations!
4 Z, Q8 e* k' N+ J/ y0 {9 _& l  \& g8 n; ?% n) C' _, Y
@express excitement about a future event:: v5 r& R3 L6 t* r. {! C( ^- x
为未来某事兴奋
4 Q" G8 n3 S; z+ X1. You said you have family in New York.
+ S, w( P3 M: D& pYou must be excited." y: D6 s* t- o; s! u; P
I can't wait to see them!
- A1 G2 y% g1 ]( Y6 f9 v2. We will soon land in Rome.0 i* M$ Q7 t& w; e$ t  T  \8 t
I can't wait to go there.
5 T$ m4 X) o: c* h' [7 r7 {% Q" c5 ?
@say something doesn't bother someone:
% \. o( I6 W$ k说某人不在乎某事, `+ H0 j, |- K+ E
1. Some people don't mind being alone." m  ~0 [4 U* u2 |
2. She doesn't mind gaining weight.; t' @& k& s9 @

: j) @; C6 }1 {7 i  z@wish someone a happy visit:
# C+ q  P' S1 V7 {( O& }  P祝对方来访愉快
* H2 z5 _' c1 c4 L1 y9 m" N5 A1. I will be here for about a week.6 }! s  D. p: J& @; Y
Have a good stay.1 \( W* [7 o4 i# k. U4 Y
2. Enjoy your stay in New York.
) Z- s4 W3 m: C0 b# k& zThank you.  ]$ l" l/ q/ r7 F' u2 Y! v6 Q

9 q( B: r4 N+ N' i6 ^0 m@invite someone to visit you:2 J/ E2 ^9 d0 P& G
邀对方来访( n0 z- d1 E9 c( U
1. If you visit Honolulu, please look us up.
3 g9 `9 r" u1 A0 O- |  [Thank you, I will.& n1 E$ z3 J7 r6 b* f
2. I'll be in Boston next week.- P4 {0 h  x* K/ o  F& ~- t! A
Oh, it's nice. Please look us up.
9 b0 i) l9 [' o* v3 _6 j. b" [( C) o( E" U4 M4 P/ G
@accept an invitation:: Q+ U# N- U$ @9 l
接受邀请% C- v+ k* K( J; [4 h
1. Shall we go fishing in the nearby lake?
( c+ s- O5 D  d6 T% o6 tOK. You name the day.
2 i. |) W7 T5 l% \* }2. Let's have dinner in a restaurant this/ g( @; @: B6 r8 D2 g
evening.
9 s# a! a9 ^. ?% _* h0 wFine. You name the restaurant.
$ X7 O* _  o8 y- L/ s& K/ c' }' F2 O- n
@talk about a memory after seeing something or someone:
; l, O) `. q* K4 Y睹物(人)怀旧: C2 e& t/ i, F$ a1 y
1. This picture really brings back
; {( }/ D5 F* mmemories.
* `4 ^1 G* b  P& M2. This hat really brings back beautiful
  W+ B3 K' s7 ^  \memories.- t4 U4 ]# @5 x$ l3 a4 s9 b9 b4 _3 o
. X9 F0 Y& \# g* t
@express regret:' {+ P) t+ p4 b6 I
表示遗憾7 G0 G+ [! h; X8 q5 _* y- H, q
1. I'm sorry Susan isn't here. I miss her very much.
/ e, u. @6 F5 ^4 XShe feels bad too, Grandpa.
$ X$ r* T+ _+ M& s+ ?6 f2. We have had a nice evening. But I'm sorry Jane isn't here.) h7 `6 Z$ a, q5 t9 g
She is sorry, too.5 Q; c; O: s% [; u) X

8 |9 v7 @* Y/ d) c# W# [! a, m. p9 W@say you are pleased to see someone:8 ?& G. r0 m8 B2 ~' M* I3 ~% K
表示高兴见对方- r* o7 |1 f$ K# h0 ]. y
1. I'm sure glad you're here, Grandpa.# o! g4 h( A9 Y4 z$ A
2. I'm so happy to see you, Mr. Jones.) @# r7 c  r' R9 q( ?5 p$ \# o) F
Oh, you look so beautiful, Jessie.0 ~- O  w$ W8 p# n8 ]1 K* r
+ |' N5 S' |4 A+ q3 \
You're a big girl now.7 H- W, Q8 j$ s# S$ G) u

) D# z' _: z+ ?0 a1 S3 ~+ |@wish someone a good night's sleep:6 v  b$ c& I5 b7 ~# I
祝对方睡得好
+ W: \+ t0 V2 ^( g2 e) c2 \( V# p  S1. Good night, Charles.
( I' z5 C6 b. C( U9 HGood night, Grandpa. Pleasant dreams.! r% K4 o% ~- S) l- j3 `# B
2. I want to go to bed now, Mom. Good night. Good night. Pleasant dreams." u' g" S1 S! C6 e; e& {% {

# k+ v5 y8 u/ N8 U  K1 r@express similarity:  `& Q& @+ j- z. O+ N4 {# G1 w, ?1 A
表示相同处; z) F' A+ G, H
1. You look so beautiful now, Susan. You look just like Grandma.0 f) b+ e! Y) R  d/ m7 r; D
2. You are a big boy now. You look just like your father.3 o6 P& q% a+ y& o1 U) f
8 j* q$ u8 f$ ~, j: D7 E! v  l# ^
4 R$ R* J/ s" F2 W* f, U
@That's for sure.
$ S! a* ^, l6 U/ C* f我同意你的看法。
7 I4 K& p+ k, V; }) `# z@I've got it!
& i1 G" k7 d* I- F我有一个主意了!) m* v; c( n, U) `7 h& @. z8 u+ ?
@He's something!' k8 D1 ~; M; u
他真了不起!
" ]: N2 t/ B/ e' u@Take your time.
4 ~. P1 D% u" C. [  Z* f慢慢来,别急。
/ a3 ^; X2 M9 _% j@I can't wait.6 G, X+ B; e5 T0 E  y7 Y: Q
我很兴奋。
7 _, ~( H) G; x" Y( }; Q  l@That's a neat idea.0 X, b; b0 V" P5 r
这是个好主意。, S* ^- c- X. ?; L0 |4 N
@Look (us) up!
* D0 u8 r( d$ \1 m( Q8 T与(我们)联络。
9 z1 S3 o% N+ V. i7 {: G' `, b7 p3 o$ q% Q
/ m# o9 j8 j' }; H. l( p; z4 S( D
Four
! X2 c" v6 Y" I9 n; t" \! L* l: w: Q5 t, R+ h9 D8 O6 ^
@express a possibility
7 J; f/ Y  u) C表示可能性
; y1 ^6 ^! d8 h+ f1. I could work out in your class ...! [1 U. s8 A+ D7 u
2. I could get two tickets for the concert.
+ ^& W; u6 ^5 F$ a3. I could find a way out of the jungle." @3 [" N4 f/ M* S' }
4. I could swim to the ship.
" k1 P% h; Y9 n  K
; Y9 t2 {2 z6 S@say something is easy, g7 o6 }1 l, d/ f( [! c2 a7 x" Y
说事情容易; T, G/ `7 f8 T  N
1. A: Can you finish typing the letter in ten minutes?
9 y' _7 a7 T  U( x3 FB: No problem.
- I% U$ C, W7 M+ O: o$ ^0 L2. A: Can you carry such a heavy bag for an hour?. p" V& A2 v# I5 M% o) l  d
B: Yes, it's a snap.: I5 N! A7 m0 d* M; Z2 F1 y5 K
3. A: Can you cook the meal in half an hour?
" O) I8 ~8 t+ e6 `B: Yes, no sweat.2 g+ j# d; p/ s2 {, _6 P
4. A: Can you lift the box?0 ~0 }, s& G" N8 d
B: Yes, it's a piece of cake.* t3 I: X  G+ t* N2 n

4 g0 C, D1 s9 a2 a@say something is difficult
  R4 B9 a5 b, q' y1 D: r说事情困难
4 M7 g6 q# V" p0 `1. A: Is computer programming easy?! K8 `0 d0 C/ j/ ?7 z9 j- h0 N
B: No, it's rough.! @6 y5 k  @2 _2 b( f5 N  c0 U
2. A: Is it difficult to learn Japanese?
& J, Q6 `# t. r; DB: Very difficult. It's tough.
6 _' F: ~0 X: b
) K, m) \1 n, I, L9 `% e@express certainty
& ?$ _: ~! B) M+ H" C* z1 c/ ~表示肯定
1 ]' W# @$ y. V$ `+ {, Y1. A: Do you think you could come to visit us Saturday?* p* S2 c3 u+ w0 e8 b, C
B: Oh, yes, without a doubt.
  h+ J4 G; H) s+ h; |; j2. I bet I can ride there in ten minutes.+ P& \. T9 M" |) B. b
3. I bet I can win the competition.
& w& v9 Y' S/ O9 S@say to telephone someone
9 s- w3 ~# p# r2 {1 `8 p5 z说打电话给某人7 ?% Q- h0 e2 |+ g/ `; C% d
1. A: Can I contact him at this time?
8 }, P( _( x  ^B: Give him a call.1 V' k. @  ^8 o/ U& T
2. A: I wonder if Mr. Stapleton is free( s: z' U7 b. i3 K
now?
$ r8 q* X+ T6 f: e* QB: Call him.
, m) _. P3 e! c' ^
: r. {: ]: C7 G9 b! ?, A3 \1 G/ C@say you are leaving for a place$ ?6 i9 {7 x) x: Q* u+ X
说自己正要出发* n+ \' Q1 x- X8 b
1. A: Please get here a few minutes early.
# W6 v% P3 m/ F( jB: Oh, I'm on my way over.7 b7 N$ X0 c  }3 Q( a6 u1 L9 M$ ]
2. A: Be here at ten.! E  K. E5 [9 ?; x* u8 x: Y
B: I'm on my way over.- ?( m# H. f3 u, J

$ y/ g) Z% P8 i: `- t
4 b# h: |- V# C& v& }@remind someone about something2 @# E7 {. O$ u  m  R. {( N5 V
提醒对方7 _/ Y- |8 f: c$ N: N
1. And that includes Susan.: C, n" U) ~; u$ g; ]
2. And that includes the transportation fee.
& X: Y8 D3 y" l2 V1 H6 e# \/ T" {3. A: Don't forget the bet.
; T' v; U+ f# q, _" X# O( qB: Don't you forget.
7 P& ]! F/ m9 ]/ r; T% H2 j' p7 {# K& x. e3 O  V& |
@say something is arranged' g' P% w- }: W& @* O  D" s
说事情安排妥了
* H2 _# G# i# o: ~1. A: Have you talked to Mr. Stevenson about the trip?, Q* Q. s% Y) u# j8 A' ?2 V
B: Yes, it's all set.
3 u4 A/ g$ ]1 S+ Z2. A: Have you called the booking office about your plane ticket?
5 k) S  c, ?) ]8 KB: Yes, it's all set.
5 ?- s, Z2 M* X3 }
# `# ~( r( o  {8 {; H( E# C9 b@ask about someone's job
+ i, k: g  e$ U询问对方职业  @% M3 g5 m/ B& D0 r: M: u: c/ _1 c
1. A: What do you do for a living?% h/ g9 g3 r4 q9 X9 e! Q+ T  J
B: I'm a journalist.6 e! b2 D; c; v7 d- l
2. A: What's your occupation?: u( s* X0 W* S8 `# ~! T! m
B: I'm a teacher.* ]" r" R) E+ s; e% S! ^
3. A: What do you do by trade?/ j' \- A, h( o" z$ V4 f: S
B: I'm an engineer.
1 s  B+ O* {8 g: f& q6 E: n8 ^
' F. w7 C" Z! S( K@make a suggestion
  a" y- q+ q% Z. q  z, P提出建议
9 B# i5 {8 R" X% n% `1. Did you ever think of photographing an aerobics class?
' ~/ B" S3 @+ {8 G; c% A2 l2. Did you ever think of sending them a resume?3 W: _/ f) A% R$ a/ ?% u9 D
3. Did you ever think of writing a thank you note?$ w% E3 S# G. @2 Q
4. Did you ever think of getting her on a TV show?
; ^! |) ~$ h6 }2 F5. How about today?$ N* c, D' M( L  W
6. How about Saturday evening?
% e: i& \5 ?9 s. B7 m7. How about next Friday?% V7 [0 n7 Z) m8 J9 ~
; l  W- t& h/ Z
@propose a deal" p4 Q9 f/ U8 I, x7 I) I: m
提出交易条件
, K! g7 v0 y7 s. Z; g, o; B1. Maybe you can photograph a class, and I can give you and Mrs. Stewart a month of classes--free." {8 }5 @! s; ^
2. Maybe you can teach me to dance, and I can help you with your English exercises.
6 I  y2 R- |/ p9 Y9 F, s3. Maybe you can revise the advertisement, and I can drive you to the airport.
' ?/ e" b2 c4 x0 v
, F4 @! I) y) _5 }% {0 T  e@persuade someone8 q/ w: y9 |: _/ H2 R7 E0 o. N. B
说服对方% }3 v% V& O$ N  u( m
1. Don't you think it'd be a good subject?
6 Q: v4 ~- i: _$ `2. Don't you think it'd be a good try?
1 q* p) L+ S! c" A* A2 P5 U3. Don't you think it would save time?  H+ d9 w1 J! A6 y- d3 c
) q) T3 C3 L) Y- r4 g0 Y/ `
@introduce an explanation+ |4 B" V: I$ `4 q0 }( j% V' i
引出解释. I5 l4 t. j: e3 G5 b) W
1. Laura, I have to tell you something. My boss called me into his office and asked me to leave the company.* I: k/ q: f( Z" |! s& s
8 x6 o* z) i8 X6 C' `! i* ]
@react to news you expected
0 f& U- b2 C  E回应盼望已久的消息; F5 _) [; F) H6 Y
1. A: I failed history, Mom.+ E$ E1 E) @2 v/ D: _1 |% p) s
B: I knew it!" t0 A5 z, a% X" X% d% k
2. A: Dad, I was fined for over speeding this afternoon.4 Z2 L/ u" U; S9 ^2 V) N- m
B: I knew it!4 Y) U* p$ h$ U9 k' p
3. A: Mike, I didn't really go to the airport.$ }+ Y0 v  J( F; [9 @
B: I knew it!- _0 v  X6 G6 F, z% O5 L2 Z

& X: y3 r! }* J@remind someone3 m# t, g# D0 T
提醒对方
7 ?/ j& h! j8 b; a- }: Z3 T+ i1. Remember, the play begins at 7:15.# i) G$ E! q$ A- [: e9 L. A
2. Remember, if it rains, you do the shopping...
& K" m8 o9 s& y, I) ?2 K3. Don't forget to write down the code.! b# R* S; ^, Z) G; h, v( |3 E; w
# r7 q% \* I; r/ J
@say you're enjoying something
# X8 `/ d/ s; b说自己喜爱某事8 K) \: F+ l- J1 }. B) x
1. A: Sunrise, twist, push ...
7 O+ O( u( }: K- ]+ E2 \; XB: This is fun. How interesting!
5 l, e& D/ C, ~1 }0 z" J$ R3 v2. A: One, two, three, go ...
; F; D% C8 p7 n4 A  k$ SB: This is fun.9 K& N+ \  z/ `  f9 S3 w

. T: L+ [* W0 Z% q0 i3 H  [@threaten or warn someone8 t2 ?, w6 j, T9 A
威胁或警告对方: G8 [5 W* G* H8 k2 s
1. A: It's easy to do this.
. U) t% j3 h( ]B: Just wait.# c5 K3 `6 M. {- \: K3 _4 x3 u- Q
2. A: Oh, the red team is going to win.9 [( ~4 [, I  o3 R) W
B: Just wait.. S- e0 A/ `. E9 D8 F6 s3 b5 V
3. A: This job is quite exciting.6 n/ i6 ?! I, N! o$ O
B: Just wait.
* S3 P- N* r! a. E" |% {: k: `4 _" R. c, ~% q5 r
@say something is finished& K5 ^: H- J$ b* c. K+ B/ U
说事情已完毕
! K6 ~* p4 b+ z" J  e% L1. Let's stop here. That's it for today.
$ k/ `9 ^  O$ K* y. X6 t2 {2. So much for the translation exercise. That's it for today.( b+ U5 B' q; h- r" Y2 u' R2 [
3. That's it for today. We'll leave chapter IV for next week.# u% d8 ?2 c, ~  P5 Q: j
0 }! c0 ]9 C- b  f( {' d
' O2 _- I% B0 F! x* s; ^
% ]  U6 E/ e! Y8 U/ A5 W
/ c8 Z1 S- D4 b$ W- _! ~: J
@It's a snap.' B  N: ~' c! V% v& i
太简单了,毫无问题。
5 V- W3 a9 k' p@No sweat.9 Y8 g! C3 o+ x( [/ P' H( l
简单,绝无问题。8 D' r! h# a! H6 [6 N
@You want to bet?
" C4 G; U, ~& V. _( k0 F你想打赌?& I3 O' ?# y* [% W5 F! T
@Nope.
9 n! F& P- ~3 Y) h0 G* I不,没有。/ D# w  {0 T+ w
@Anytime.  V& g7 J- t6 ], x
什么时候都行,你说吧,无所谓。+ n$ p; e5 v; k: u
@You are kidding!
2 E7 K6 W% w' }" F4 G* _" j你在开玩笑吧!
4 D: j! o+ \2 N! v# R& \1 z2 \% N. f@You think so?
. }2 S, a( [" _( q) |) d8 [3 l" d4 _你这样认为?( M, j* E6 @' d; n* m  x
@I'm on my way over.
, h6 `) ^% C1 {; W: j3 Y' t我马上就来。
. x) ^7 {' j8 w; v" K@It's a piece of cake.
) `5 f# _# v- g毫不费力。- Y4 c, ^" ~! _0 ^5 i. y; c/ R7 [! F
@You are in great shape.
$ R8 R8 R  k. D& |2 ~; k你的身体很好。
鲜花(1) 鸡蛋(0)
 楼主| 发表于 2006-4-14 04:57 | 显示全部楼层
Five
" p7 S, @! z  I; u
1 O) d/ N; _# f; V; Y6 E$ g6 h2 m@ask for an object# A5 Q, F$ U9 \- Q7 n2 Y) `
向人要东西3 Z% O1 h2 V0 q' M7 M* Z( T
1. Hand me two eggs.
* F) m: R; e$ M5 G* m3 Y" G2. Please pass me the book.$ o4 t- N7 v/ T) ?" D
3. Give me the glass, please.- p9 @9 ?4 \% Z- K, x! H/ r8 ^+ _

7 L- v; ~# C9 d@make suggestions* [# F( j* i( C( `$ ]9 g
提建议
2 X/ X+ U/ g' T1. How about some bacon?
  S3 \5 W+ ^6 G# B( J' Z: bMaybe you can teach me how to work2 K( e* C- m1 ^; `( c! q  g
on a computer someday.
- W* N4 T" u4 z. |9 D& J8 z2. Can you come fishing with me
! y' {* j( S  v# ^0 t0 }tomorrow?
3 ?$ S* D! Z; fMaybe we should do it again.( @" |; z$ l* U0 F6 A

* U# B1 m* {' ?  S' s@talk about the weather9 |) b/ G- @& Q$ n$ t8 ^
谈论天气% g6 N0 C" R) c4 S
1. I'll go bowling with you.
' G, G$ u! Q. c8 v& N# O+ [2. We're planning to go shopping this% R0 h% k1 j& W! z5 }! l
afternoon.1 d) T% I9 t, c8 i: ~
3. Would you like to go swimming in such
5 S0 A5 u0 U! o/ @5 a' c4 Wa sunny day?
9 m% b: j# |. N: x4. I'd love to go dancing with friends.
" W) H( H6 W; X0 ]" X2 E; @
  [; i4 o/ T! @$ o! j% f( K! \@talk about activities with got:
3 X, B: t4 q' Y! Z! H% s2 v( Z" @“去”进行活动4 f3 G9 C. V; A5 B$ u* {  k: \1 s
1. I've got to run.
7 K8 |# a: S4 U& ?; H& {+ _2. I've got to go.! f- g2 s4 c) a5 N7 _
3. I've got to get moving.
. _) t. L6 R; v
' O3 x4 W9 m/ j( l+ A0 O, e) M@say you're in hurry and must leave:
3 h) @* K5 j" Q# S1 d$ Y  b6 o急于离开的说辞2 d6 C7 S& L/ P, I
1. Don't you have to work?0 x3 J$ |0 _6 R4 l
2. You're going to the baseball game; A6 J9 h8 `, J' w, E% B5 Q
today?) s  ^8 U8 V# k2 L+ E$ w
3. Making breakfast?
! P. a) j7 P: q. Q4. You caught the fish, didn't you?3 D! j- i% `  S; J
  O7 V/ p. c* x0 _( ~
@check information you thought you knew:! r) W9 k% T/ L( X" p' T5 z
核对已知的信息
8 z. l5 I) p2 H1. It'll be like old times.
. q+ f( {8 l; u  U5 ^! X" @& G. ]2. Remember our fishing trips?
8 I! K% r" }2 D) q# K3. It's just like yesterday once more.
6 F' H9 N2 I( y, w7 {; |) B: D/ {2 L6 K% E8 F
@remember the past:7 A( s9 L1 N; G6 _2 b2 Q
忆往事1 q( y6 }  @8 V6 L) m/ |
1. It'll be like old times.
" W# p: J* T0 ?# l
3 {/ N6 X* G1 X- j7 x" I8 z& y/ g4 S/ \( V  ?* ~9 l" i/ W( d* b

% l6 D. K2 H$ e: l/ w  {' ?! u. `1 U
& w5 I8 _& @- \5 E2 K+ W@correct someone in a joking way/ S5 A2 L2 u/ V1 b  W, Z- x" e% z
以开玩笑方式纠正对方
) h' X8 V( B3 E9 \
3 B$ y7 O2 w" P- Q( f, U' A+ ^6 r3 L! V" A2 f/ x$ C
1. Burned, you mean.- K! w7 T# O. I" H- X9 y' I
2. Money, in fact.6 G0 x0 t. S. h
3. Downhill from here on, indeed.8 O% Z& X' F3 a- d$ M0 F

+ X5 ^; s7 U; B$ |* M@say you're starting to do something5 |; m/ j  [: A& @' }+ j. u
说自己开始着手3 B1 F7 a& k) b4 Z
1. Here we go.9 J+ Q6 q! w/ q+ V' {/ D
2. We are just on our way.
3 p5 V& p/ S8 m2 C& d' u3. We're starting now.+ @) K9 h$ f  p
4. Let's do it now.
) M6 y- P5 T! `. ^7 [& X' r7 u
* u4 t+ X" M  Y% @( Z" {/ `: [, t@greet someone informally5 n! o7 Z0 M/ v9 N$ L* l+ v$ j( y2 ~
非正式的问候语
$ s3 u) s* y) {& u3 Y1. Hi, there!
( c, g, N9 V3 _0 S2. Hi.
% A& G( K) f/ x0 ^( I3. Hiya!- ^  T( i; o7 b6 r6 z
4. How's it going?1 H. a+ H" _5 g, ~) D. j5 z9 [

2 N* B3 o& ~, g: o2 l+ l@say no emphatically
# m, c% d2 F' \4 z5 J强调不行0 x- W+ y4 C9 ?' S4 Q
1. Not a chance!& p1 b' e; [  s! r+ N
2. No, way!
8 R, \; U% E1 v- V3. No, chance!
5 u, C( O& b' b1 T9 n4. No, no, a thousand times no!
0 g3 ~& b# y5 n; a
: D, c+ h$ C- ?- }6 i@tell someone to do something slowly and carefully
  S8 Y9 k# v0 _& d告诉对方慢慢地、仔细地做
6 `8 ^; l# G. F. @1. Easy does it.
5 i. G5 O' p, @' p" N, c2. Take it easy.
7 h% L- L  i; ~" V3. Take your time.) v5 y% o1 |* T) E! d. a* F4 `* M

% ?" ?5 D3 \% D+ L' H0 X( C@encourage someone: a, X( p% E( q( x( \( `# J+ ?
鼓励别人5 A3 ?; `# G2 z+ K
1. That's it.3 f$ {2 c' ]# I, z8 |0 k
2. Come on.) ~2 ?( i1 m+ R/ ^7 Y) X
3. That a boy.3 R4 a; L+ E! h
4. That a girl.# s/ A7 z# r2 U+ o6 \. e
5. Try again.
8 G+ m' W( e* C( Z( Q& @6. Don't let someone or something get( N1 C- {: p5 K* @
you down.
: A( Y0 {7 ~7 D* u7. What's the harm in trying again?/ y5 l1 G  v8 q
8. Don't lose heart.
3 p; x/ ^- ~& d& ^- K" }9. Good for you!
; E# A5 m  a! l, x  P* R8 Z
# [! |1 X# |  M( R@make suggestions
3 \3 Y$ P2 U0 d6 P提出建议! g/ @0 _8 p% @/ v7 Z+ X+ u
1. What do you say we get back to our
( A1 V( w. X. y7 i. Nfishing?+ H' w3 p4 {% }! U( c- C
2. Why don't we do it again?/ t7 L. ?" C7 c* ^7 a3 A2 z
3. Would you like to go shopping
0 S6 ]* r7 w$ wsomeday?
7 s' O! u0 D  l8 H- E4. Is that OK to go with me?
. w& O" o7 ^- h9 q8 K6 H: {- q5. How about an outing?6 B) }! f+ T0 {2 A+ J' A4 G
+ @$ |# ^/ B# d9 ^
@say goodbye informally
. w3 ^) L$ G/ I. ?道别的非正式说辞  p- q8 E. p; R1 X9 \3 f
1. So long.
3 P5 \4 P4 r, c3 s5 x1 Q, D2. See ya!1 W" B$ m6 u% ?
3. See ya, bye-bye.
3 ], q6 _7 \( |  s' s/ {3 N4. Later.9 L4 `) L8 |, D) H* h& P
: `% m% x+ V& U0 N; u. O
@say you admire someone7 i+ Z- z8 s/ c2 X# t; h
表示钦佩& y, Z7 x; o$ Z% B" C9 Z; ]" j
1. Your dad is quite a guy.
' o, v/ W& w2 h1 G8 V' A- M9 [2. He is something.
, S6 X- Z. D9 o# h' B, j4 d9 y3. You're really someone.
5 S1 e$ t1 ]8 J5 z" W# H6 c( A+ r  p& g* E2 \
@react to bad news7 f5 b/ |) k; q9 x
对坏消息的反应7 i* I5 U( o* k. P0 \
1. Uh-oh.* T; f( O5 ]: r9 |. v
2. My god!
2 A4 u! {; t6 S7 e+ ~0 t3. It's hard to believe!
1 q1 L; X9 O* z& F8 m1 l+ Q6 H- K" P5 }
@express thanks
' l4 F6 w* n" b; o0 h/ q) i( S7 D道谢
4 t2 }# q5 _' y: \' C+ t1. How can I thank all of you?; K" ~$ _+ [' g1 T* y1 V
2. I'm very grateful ...
8 l! m, H" Q! z7 O$ W2 Z. s' e3. I'm so thankful to all of you.) W( x& Z0 R9 h% z7 T
$ D# p( D! F. M0 s
@apologize
' m& }# ~/ w/ ^- S2 {/ X( W4 K道歉
6 }5 z) `/ R4 q1. I guess I ruined your day.6 r8 U( h! f2 ^& L3 b
2. I'm going to excuse myself.; ^5 L5 p. O( {; o* {
3. I hope I'm not bothering you.
3 U$ c- ]! A$ f* j4. I'm sorry it took you so much trouble.
# c# O/ `9 i3 ~( _7 \- \* f; `1 o" R/ T! F' B

6 t. T! y* Z0 w/ k& ]1 L@What are you doing tomorrow?
! _5 d5 u) a# f6 @& c1 x2 @你明天准备做什么?8 u& i: `# d# m* Y2 `
@Nothing much.
" e* K) B, E. V! X) Q0 h! v没什么要紧的事。0 d6 ]8 ]5 f2 }( Q+ T" o/ K
@I've got to run.
; M3 \5 ^  m1 Z我得赶紧走了。
7 _) G  B7 P5 f3 L2 K3 v@Going fishing?
. ]2 d8 i) u9 C3 L4 l/ N, I' Q+ _0 D, Y要去钓鱼?
/ N" r/ b8 s8 j) C+ a( f@We didn't catch anything.2 @/ w' H1 k' @/ c  Z
我们什么也没钓着。3 U4 q0 ]4 s6 R& ?8 l
@Remember our fishing trips?& r( m& T! O4 \0 X' f
还记得我们以前那些钓鱼之行吗?9 |6 T8 d6 Z' S" D8 t
@Don't you have to work?5 k- l# D* g4 `0 J7 L; o" t
你不用上班吗?
: V* j& Y& i, S7 \+ z% u2 D+ ^@It'll be like old times.
9 P) j9 v7 V) {8 W2 q3 b1 I过去的美好时光又会重现。" h) y- O) c3 N  h/ p# D
@What's the weather going to be like?
" X! p! l4 {9 X明天天气会怎样?
5 |# s5 y0 ]5 i@Here we go.
# T% W  \' d1 w7 o6 P现在我们可以开始了。+ f6 V1 r) x3 d( r
@Now, the important thing is to get7 H3 i1 H' U5 Y9 d2 H. F# C- }: P) r
the hook close to the fish." A4 r8 d* J" l. b
现在,重要的是让鱼钓靠近鱼。
7 B: w: H! J8 c" [- G3 m@Not a chance!' }: b% N9 r4 ^) ^- I. ]( D5 C8 n
不可能!2 u8 A7 w) M& P$ _$ s
@Hi, there!1 K) l5 n( Z4 V) I; u3 y5 E
你好,嘿。# Q7 c8 w: {) m. a* K
@No way!# q: `( ?0 O* L2 Q$ [
不行,决不可以。
& V( L8 p. P6 w9 F% C+ Z@Come on.: w# H% B9 Q4 X# W; k
你来吧!
3 ]# g  N% w4 m( a@You bet.
8 Y- Y+ X6 S; ]! s你可以确信。$ M( M9 V- u; T) m" n
@Easy does it.
4 _$ \( ^; {0 n6 ^9 u3 u' j; i3 T: p别慌,慢点。7 y$ }* e; P  M
@That a boy.+ D8 e  z* ?. r' d( O% r# {) U) u3 h
对了,就这样。  q9 {  g$ E- ?* j1 ]$ Y0 ^. L
@So long.$ R, S8 I5 c; I' X4 x8 P6 b$ o* e% I) G
再见。
6 {" ^$ _* L' d# `' c. T/ o0 L& C
  j4 Q% y7 `6 \+ F7 w; m9 H$ c, E% \) d, Q; |+ d' h
Six
+ `( {- P8 N, K8 u9 P# t5 _0 u. b7 J3 C: Y* H( C4 J0 y. G5 s' f
@tell someone to begin working# q4 O& h8 A2 h) C( G& M& S+ f
告诉对方开始工作0 y7 r' f2 D8 w7 e
1. Set out!) L8 w% T3 C, ^3 m/ K$ Q+ ]
2. It's time for you to start working.
6 e) y/ s. M  C/ E+ [5 R4 J" E3. Please get down to your business.! V, r9 [6 `2 d7 ^- u' `& @3 h7 @
0 {% W" C2 E, |5 ]
@talk about possibilities
6 T, C; Q1 {/ [: x/ f) i谈论可能性
7 S) o, N) `, H$ x; m1. Are the odds in my favour?2 [7 j3 ^$ h+ |+ h- `4 s. g  [
2. What chance of success is there?' E1 [. k4 {4 A) o( I4 y
3. Does he have a poor chance of2 m: w* A9 o; D) O* x
winning?3 U. ~3 L8 a: g! W

0 b1 H" g$ c! x( r* S$ I( p@ask someone for help
  k! B9 Y3 w7 M- r请求帮忙4 C$ {" q" C& @9 F8 p; ^
1. Can you help me?5 ]/ |/ Z7 c1 j
2. Will you give me a hand?, i6 _# q' c- {' f
3. Please do us a good turn.
+ d# k- D9 T' o9 T  ~$ l; K" W2 ]4 x: s6 {0 Z
@praise a child9 d0 J1 }8 ^& J" f
称赞孩子
  u8 o8 c3 E$ W- V7 _1. You are the boy.
$ V$ p6 J% W% @4 e2. You're a good boy.' }, S- x& M* f: i8 b
3. You're a fine girl.
8 n/ Y. K+ s& k* Z$ l2 r& v1 e4 l# G; u
@wish someone a happy holiday  ]3 [1 _' P6 p5 y% Y3 e9 n
祝假日愉快4 l+ c* u0 K6 l7 k- d
1. Have a good time in your holiday.4 `) q/ Z, G! |% C+ y$ `  D$ r1 k
2. Merry Christmas!
- [$ ~/ t( @! v. e+ t% b6 s! s8 Z3. Wish you a happy holiday!
) r' ^8 I2 A0 D: T3 Q; v* {. ~1 y1 j8 ^1 H% o  @0 c, |' t
@ask why someone is acting strangely! T3 e( u# s% w* F: J, p0 I
询问何以某人行为怪异) k. X8 n# |( a( J" D5 j  S
1. What's eating you?% D4 ]  J% D  }( I
2. What's wrong with you?2 N; e4 }' P+ Q1 P" G# y- k
3. What's the matter?
8 Y+ J  L' u7 q9 z8 S. \1 }6 V$ ?% B/ D6 r( V6 w. }+ h
@express enthusiasm
! H: }' |# h6 U8 s1 c! m表示热心9 D) r6 }  y& a) n5 g1 |
1. Hey, that big thing!( l" Y3 ~5 P0 |+ F$ q* b5 M$ M
2. What a view!  Z5 C9 V( r) E* r5 ~9 M, C) h1 ~" o/ _
3. Don't you just love it?; P1 x; X7 u; q2 j

  l6 n* e* I: S: I@agree that something is possible
' i3 A9 D- }5 |9 a) C7 [5 F# E7 E表示同感
2 t* x0 P. d, S2 y1. Probably so.2 y4 z- e8 b3 a; c8 J
2. That's of chance.* P" Z+ B8 \  W: Z- i6 ~) u0 D5 o! H
3. Most likely.
# P) G$ y6 |8 N8 x# o7 W% H6 O
+ A& B- z2 _% ]0 n  H4 |" t. `& u" K* }& J$ j, y: C3 d

& R+ \2 _, O' r) L@say someone will recover
. q( n( }6 z! L& b  A7 \( h说某人会安然无恙
/ }  Q6 `% B! |3 X& v1. He'll be fully recovered.
/ Z/ o+ \' N( F$ q& _/ H2. He'll be well soon., p! l( K; v+ Z3 B4 r# f
3. She'll be healthy.# S# m, L$ X- Q/ D# A) }% O

2 o  W. e0 ^% {6 d1 k( B/ g@express happiness about a future event! A3 ?- `! k; w7 m5 P. S) \
期待未来
" |8 @( L# H$ C; }1 A1. I eagerly await your early reply.
3 W( X( z* X5 g, F2. I expect that you will come back soon.4 v0 Y! u( g9 e! G3 e
3. I hope to see you again.
% |) q; M  g9 o  W' |8 I5 c( @, e) ^
@express likes/dislikes:' f( i3 L1 H8 g" q
表达好恶
7 M8 q# S' D) r1. I hate...' r% Y1 {9 O) b0 x( Y! H% P
2. I'm fond of...
  p5 t7 x% C2 g) c* r3. I enjoy...
3 f4 W4 i$ o1 [: @8 w6 L, D6 D, q. S6 z2 N  `6 K
@say yes informally9 W6 x  V! u2 T7 P+ |2 H, _
“Yes”的变体9 p' d9 L" [4 p" Z+ ^% b+ g8 b/ y
1. OK.
; g. ^! V. W" L' W/ w* Q2. Yea.( ^# m% Y3 |5 }5 V, I/ |2 Z7 z( j
) {8 f- J' I; h4 J, \6 B! [; P
@thank someone% n: t: l) y& }& W& ~$ W
致谢+ d7 _- ?2 L0 u9 b% |5 t: g
1. That was very kind of you.
" \* B0 W( _, p+ X2. I'd like to thank Marilyn for being so0 ^5 ?! w0 S( w8 h3 |( n
patient.- O% n) `8 q1 V; ]7 z) ]# y& y: z0 x
3. I want to thank Mr. Short for his kind2 Z& _$ `$ ?9 P2 _0 V1 F* i
invitation.
5 D1 D( W& E5 e0 I3 A8 d# @8 y9 t" C  w
@agree
5 ?% ^" D* S7 S同意. ~, E4 _4 o, `6 k* p7 K
1. I'll go along with that.
$ f( v. U  T1 P6 H7 {2. I have no objection to that.
  Q& S+ m- f( ~% t/ Z- ?2 @3. I quite agree with your plan.
, p7 e3 W1 n. z! A0 \; |  O# ^
( I3 O* s9 _# i8 }) U* A@suggest a change in activity% l, t. p, z" B* _. |, b
建议改变活动7 {2 d* k2 [; K& v7 ]8 v; f
1. We should take a little break ...
/ V0 c& u( |" d; {, r2. Let's stop to have a walk.
0 `! g3 l& G( W  J1 H- w3. Shall we leave the room and go
2 R1 D6 F" A) V6 Y8 E) Voutside to make a snowman?
4 q5 x- v$ A" o  J* [+ c/ l9 T% V& m
@say something is obvious
( k) ~* F5 U4 ?$ _# M5 P3 u1 N表示事情显而易见3 }, {& \  j9 j/ V
1. How'd you guess?
  t. \7 B; R. w5 C. g& }: U2. Everybody knows it.  h% r7 N/ q7 N4 @- V
3. Don't you know this? She likes him
; ^7 V5 w) N0 ]; Z: A; Tvery much.7 Y" t( m: j* |8 b- p. ?3 ~
4 H9 U9 J9 G9 u4 J- t7 e
@say you appreciate someone's short visit
% k9 i2 i: L0 [8 C  U1 V感谢对方来访& m7 d% p, c$ ]. k
1. I'm glad you came by.: k7 [# |3 ^" X- Q) w
2. I appreciate your coming.
4 o( a  V4 v! }1 a) }3. Mom says she hopes to see you again2 \% _2 |1 f. D4 e8 y
soon here.) i0 M1 c$ E2 [. o! S% |% l

' z1 G9 g: K  |@thanking someone for cooking
1 @+ r4 n/ T; f' _5 b, W: ^感谢主人盛餐招待
0 Z7 ]; v: q. O/ F; w# `1. It was a wonderful meal., e4 f- `5 d1 m7 B
2. The steak is delicious, Bob.. X  e, Y* R3 s! r( p  \* ]
3. I have never tasted such appetizing) b: d/ L! Q3 Q4 E
salad before.% ]  [' y) p9 x/ A9 L

6 {! a( D3 k  g7 O9 N. E& I" m( I@invite someone to take a seat
5 C7 h3 D5 T, Y* Q, _; Z7 Y5 z邀请对方坐下
/ H/ O* q9 t9 V" G7 e1. Please sit down.
3 c( f; Y0 o5 V. b1 Z- B) N* R9 h6 X. f2. Have a seat.1 F4 p7 }8 c' `  E8 Z* S. E1 J, U- f
3. Take a seat, please.
- |$ K# V# c: t4 N
! k# b& r# j- m& z@persuade someone to give your permission
6 o  G+ U- U# ]. d; i1 N恳请对方允许; I, O' O: m9 c: P8 J, ~9 H+ X9 v
1. Just let me see the score ...
; d# j, y: v2 w% u; i, K2. Please let me in.+ \# Y! C* ]/ J  N! x5 i+ ?2 ^. Z
3. Please let me finish the novel.
0 P$ J5 @$ Q, D& B
. q  W# B) U1 {' A5 M. @+ @5 B2 }* s
@There's much more to be done.& ^* E: e3 D% K% F! g+ _' }" @
我们有很多事要做。& h/ P6 |( y/ m8 Y
@Can you do me a favor?# ]0 K7 W6 O, y" D, W4 A
你能帮我个忙吗?8 a& F+ g0 U4 F# @* K% ]
@That's my boy!$ P8 e) T9 F0 ~- F
好儿子!) c7 U$ K0 [0 b6 s* m
@Alexandra might call.
& [( @! ^) b2 OAlexandra 可能会来电话。0 g$ }1 `5 B! {  J1 a: O
@I see., ?% q2 v4 T! _1 {6 q: Y' H
我知道了,我懂。/ M0 L7 R* `0 g+ S
@Make you feel better.
, q& w' v% h2 Y* y这会使你舒服些。% ~4 K6 _. }0 c1 X
@What's gotten into him?7 q- J8 F5 i( j' b$ G9 N
他怎么搞的?% |; E5 S* C; ?+ N/ [: O
@Maybe so.
5 q) q, T$ O: W9 j6 ]; o3 g也许是这样,或许是吧。
' u6 ~5 W  W9 F# Z% z" l@Wrong number.
- \* t3 Z& M/ m/ r! M4 S打错了电话。
' U4 m! S) \, `3 ?+ P@That was very kind of you.
- ^2 F. C: R! V- c3 O; n; r' E. e; g; H+ k你真周到。% u& W0 u  N' k; L

6 F, V6 R& ?. q; `, w
8 b* j5 }0 N4 a5 j1 F# @, Z% l) GSeven
7 Y( Q6 R5 p9 Y- {
# o; @& s6 ^( p. ?2 v- R/ E@praise something or someone  W3 C5 G2 D' {
赞美事物或他人
8 ^' z) r# r( H1. This new Walkman is absolutely
) ~3 s" J: n! d- ]wonderful.0 q- [6 T, x: H" @6 n
2. Your new dress is very nice.% z" g1 Q5 L- d, y* a
3. You made a great speech.& ]: M1 N  D* R8 B$ C4 n+ b
! d; H2 S. V3 T9 _. ]
@say something is obvious
7 m& {" Z3 ]9 L# I! F8 d& R说某事显而易见" o# d7 j, d+ E! J7 x
1. It's very clear.5 f4 a/ J7 v- |5 A1 \
2. I can tell." {, d/ m( q, l" ?
3. Everyone can see that.
* z& ^' \$ }9 Q8 h. c( H/ ?' l' i( u3 c3 M$ t' b5 T0 H
@ask if someone has a problem% X, r3 t  b, a0 d% ]
询问对方是否有困难
, F% j% T# K  R4 x' Y4 N1 Q% x9 i0 S1. Is something wrong?
8 S. ^7 M: B6 U, U2. What's the matter?/ y/ Q- _* K/ K' ^/ _
3. What's up?
+ u9 g- `( f+ y, H+ i9 q- E4 o, s/ i
@express sadness at not being somewhere or with a person or persons
! k- O, c0 i- b1 E因不在某地或未见某人而表示惆怅
! |; x1 @7 B- f1 b* I# G8 w1. I miss them.# s1 ^( I9 Q4 Q0 u. {" A2 R3 B0 n) Y
2. I feel homesick.
8 A$ m8 p& _3 W4 W3. I am longing to see you.
/ r9 J9 d4 j4 C
- p& Y8 D5 A: [% e* N@state consequences
* G) }! l* e/ M1 c说明后果  N6 r/ W/ M4 G% g# \+ o
1. I have to turn off the lights, or else my
$ x% G/ a+ X- z( afather will get really angry.* h; b+ {8 J6 W1 i0 R4 w  A
2. You should first finish your homework,4 j, E: e# ~  I1 Q3 V& K
or you are not allowed to watch TV.
4 E' x- x% G9 C) G) P2 L3. We should walk faster or we will be
! L* w0 D' \1 t" F) K2 Xlate for the movie.
) l6 G2 ^  @8 w& I% a- }; }" s5 W# q4 ]0 P8 y7 C8 h7 u
@say a sound is familiar
! F6 V- p, C2 K5 |' N( p  F说声音好像很熟悉) t" @" Y- k) d' ?) n; @% v% X
1. It sounded like a dog barking.$ q& A$ d; W6 L* q* s' W
2. It sounds like the scream of a woman.
& {& F( H. a$ k. r7 ~. H8 |3. His voice reminds me of my uncle.0 W+ Z" Y# h  [
( d4 R; p' T" b4 {+ e- m1 v
@invite someone into your house
: y( q+ V! s& T请人进入屋内
: [  D$ e% j4 Y8 |1. Make yourself at home.* p) P2 _5 a! n8 x
2. My house is always open for you.
2 a3 w  e% M% M' o% u3. I wish you could come to see us
5 q% `+ {8 G( l) K. K! Lsometime.) m& h+ S. @; |$ N7 H
, @6 u; P  R3 T+ Y0 [5 e
@console a child or animal& B/ T8 g6 L/ y/ R

# w3 C4 n3 e. Y0 L/ {- w& }" P3 L8 D. r% u
安慰小孩或动物' T1 ~! b# [+ i5 Q' u: y; h
, |4 }- c5 u9 H# g
1. You poor little thing.
+ F7 C0 z- |" g2. You poor, poor baby.2 x+ t; d* S" V3 K) ^
3. Don't cry. It's all right.: k* H/ L6 P% y( G& i) y  D

" {, n0 t' O0 W9 h+ x8 q: }* i8 \@talk about a longtime wish" ~5 b/ q+ ]  b( U7 v
谈论早已有的愿望
# c, U) M/ U$ l2 _) u1. I've always wanted a springer spaniel.
, T' p! a# `0 }" p) j2. Since I was a child, I have dreamed of
: R1 J/ Q9 {1 d! A0 F) Cbecoming an artist.& W  i) s% g1 o0 x3 X
3. I have longed for a trip to Europe for
- n2 M7 B' q4 }' G. D. Y* }% c' fyears.% a/ [4 _* @% W4 w! U

2 ^" C  ?) l" B4 X7 b@pause before answering a question9 l9 d7 N& ]' w. ?! T2 c
回答问题前略事思考% P: e+ R0 b! ^/ t5 b
1. Let me think.
5 ]8 o0 d5 }" \  ~2. I'll think it over.
# Y( F8 ?2 w/ t3. Let me consider it.9 c7 o  p% m/ `& L. q& n0 Z9 k
- ~/ \6 p# P( H8 a* C1 r0 D# c* Z. z
@identify someone or something
2 E, ~  G8 v7 ^; j确指某人或某物
; \$ o% K- R& k4 V6 ?( c1. They're the ones.
3 {3 j3 |  n% s2 h0 q* t2. That is what I am looking for.: L! s" v' ?. G; j$ l5 b
3. He is the man who can help you.
4 N# G" M* C! Q! E$ w9 c: @  v& U
@find out the hours a business is open9 ~+ L6 w: `5 }4 {$ p0 @) ?
询问办公时间
& c+ N" R% u  F# \7 ]1. How late are you open?; Y6 v3 |5 U% L, X' r  t& J& d% t
2. What are the opening hours of the( Q# ]% V6 J$ [/ O
store?
# w+ _. K1 a9 d: f$ h% y2 M9 c3. At what time will the store start) `- A0 \3 @5 O# ^) d) s' U6 |2 q
business?
% ^5 e" O- N/ S/ x% o! s* r& v3 O0 W
@say someone is lovable
) T$ `" [  y( u+ T2 z: O' q说某人可爱
3 y. c9 P( d6 L; x: a' d- ~1. She's hard to resist.
) q$ R: }+ n0 H4 d7 {2. She is cute.1 _0 o& R0 z; I
3. Her smile is so appealing.
1 J+ l" t  e( d0 g# ^' r; v9 S0 X
: y+ B3 V4 \7 @9 O@encourage someone
# B$ ^6 p& {/ u4 B- e鼓励别人(儿童)
' ^+ m1 M: w- E, Z$ S1. Atta girl/boy!" u: ]) H: O% i3 J3 X& e
2. Keep your chin up, boy!* Q8 a) i8 V! E+ [* s) Q" Z
3. Come on! You can make it!
' ^0 ?) x$ }9 r7 K. x+ L% {
) R- U$ E0 m3 S: W4 ]@find out about a procedure* N3 u4 I2 F8 g. q$ D7 n) d: R# j
询问处理程序
  B/ l: |" G( l$ }# I1. How do I do that?
  m- v3 p8 a. ]1 T2. What do I begin with?& \# J/ p- o5 n- V5 H  T) i* j
3. What's the first step?& }0 d1 @1 v7 `- D2 j# u

+ Y& b& U0 [' ~5 F@say something is sufficient
! [$ j) B+ y' ^说明某物足够( H' I' [, Y1 T% y% _7 {
1. Your name will do.$ u; S; M  K, M( ?
2. That will be OK.
3 R/ H- F8 `8 ]3. That's enough.
' k1 D5 ?- g- ?# Z& F  ?
0 P, Q- a9 H7 ~1 x/ |@be assertive
  [# q4 d( g2 _1 ^8 L( f. B断言/ H: r- @6 ]' a& L/ F" \  W
1. I'm serious.
0 z1 k! V3 l$ T7 W5 e2 m) c1 q3 Q1 ~2. I am certain about it.1 k' [' ]1 b4 Q

) F" q7 a$ o4 ?7 B) R@ask about experiences in a person's life
5 q. N# F7 w4 o! b% I: U, h询问对方生活中的经验
3 t7 l* Y3 I4 c3 k1. Have you ever owned an animal?1 j! S) i6 _- f9 @1 g
2. Have you ever gone abroad?6 i8 {3 d8 w( i9 x5 }: j/ U% |
3. Have you ever studied French?
- R, ~) H+ D4 M" r* z
* W% l" ]6 W3 G@add information
" C8 @, R+ i4 o补充消息
' ~' Z* F+ C2 u$ n2 L1. There's more.4 t+ ~9 z4 E5 R3 |  d6 v8 j
2. And one thing more.6 ]+ d* T/ y# \5 s
3. Following are the details.
, f, }1 u* R* `% I9 ?, u, \4 v5 d5 ~6 P
@express regret! W1 O; R; }3 U
表示遗憾* T5 J# n. z* v# m3 _
1. I am sorry.' f$ K7 `) T7 U8 A/ [/ s
2. That's too bad.% B) I  e6 l5 o' z7 R# d
( C9 D- Q# Y5 M& J/ X7 U
@say you will return& K) B3 ^) ^8 @) O
说会再来: r) g4 Z6 n; Z# h
1. I'll be back.
; ^/ q( d  F! r+ K2. I will come back soon.+ c2 F" C( o, e; h4 Y
3. I'll return at once.
7 `: a: ^7 H2 k6 n& z; R
" x+ ?4 A. Y- m' A' \5 o@say you understand' y6 @) ~* M( K; w% i' @0 @
说你懂了, j0 j0 @3 n" E" x* {% _# _( p
1. I've got it.
$ R: T. k' H% H3 \3 w& Z& B2. I get the picture.
4 T$ I) \/ n- o. @' R6 Q5 I; W3. I see.
* X8 I# a" m# D7 v. Z' M
1 F6 B( ^/ S  E4 u0 k@identify yourself on the telephone
- t' h; M. ?$ t$ C6 A' r0 p3 X电话中表明身份. O) r1 R9 }, V/ }9 g5 o
1. This is he.
3 _0 m! w# M& T5 P& ]1 l) y2. This is Linda Aborn.( W0 C5 V" g  z: U: }/ {0 U
3. This is Davis speaking.( l2 a+ ^6 b% k6 A- r% `

% I! O0 Y6 \$ w( J7 Z# |8 \# H& q& u" O2 \
@What's up?6 b( H; f3 L. `4 n) x0 B$ B
怎么啦?发生什么事?5 M, d& @4 m3 ~+ L$ Y
@I can tell.1 u# t0 S+ L0 a$ c% I* x
我能感觉到。' E( F+ l0 d6 F1 h% m
@How late are you open?( J0 e; ]. {3 r
你们开到多晚?
& M* v1 S( w( f@She's hard to resist.
# v) l1 T2 ^2 S8 @8 k! u; s她真是人见人爱。她真可爱。* ]  M+ c& }) c* P1 x, }1 j7 N
@Atta girl!. _8 `" A% ]6 t2 b% h. d6 W
真是个好女孩。
1 o! P. G& Z$ B8 V: S! C@We're off.
' ]! |- {2 g. y" F我们走了。我们上路了。. M# _' t) F( t1 v3 q% m
@Is that it?- `9 a- F. i- U9 E% R) y) i( |
就这些啦?- v1 _/ u( _" m. P! r7 W
@Stewart residence.
: r4 T( I* k; x- mStewart 家。
( g! h- L' a3 t* {' a% }* q@This is he.
% H  T/ G1 c( T, }就是他。- M% E& n6 c$ w. B
@Your name will do.% ^- m+ {& z# M- n
你的名字就够
鲜花(1) 鸡蛋(0)
 楼主| 发表于 2006-4-14 04:57 | 显示全部楼层
Eight
: A) I& [: c0 r6 F8 _
5 P+ a" {1 g* T! q/ w. a2 m8 _@ask someone to be specific
$ h6 a2 d2 Z) q# o请对方详述" Y+ G( G7 L  a
1. Like what special matters?
9 W& |) l' ?0 y2. Can you tell me the exact reason?  R: H$ p0 H" B+ r

  q% `3 v' F* x" R0 ~) ^@express confidence in someone  t& |2 e# P8 F3 O
表示对某人有信心6 H( x2 F7 x# H0 I* a
1. I know you can do it.
6 ?9 R8 {2 x$ \$ q* j. h& r) C2. I know you'll be able to take care of it./ o1 c- ]/ H" y2 f! C
3. You can work it out, Robert. I believe: W4 d# s3 }* H+ i
you can.. O' ^  @" g& b6 k6 D
" p, {9 q. \% g; D: Q
@say that something won't hurt
2 J% t( Q1 P9 u, f  d' V$ w说某事不妨碍0 R; k7 {* V3 H. V
1. You won't feel a thing.! v* J0 |( \- h+ Z! L- Y4 N
2. You won't feel any pain./ D* {1 [1 G3 J6 Q
3. Jumping like this won't hurt your legs.2 j0 H( B! }" N2 K( P

; B% v$ r2 {1 k* j@compare the importance of two things5 \* X2 ?$ }. l& ~
比较两物的重要性; Y: j( d2 [: }7 M
1. Your health is more important,
. {  Z& F" z0 ~7 O5 S7 T5 p$ y2. Being beautiful is more important than
; U9 @/ l5 M$ y6 S' y" _$ N1 Msaving money.
# d* j- h) r0 {, x2 K6 j0 u  D+ k' S: i
@state consequences
: i* q2 @% u) h9 t! _8 W说明后果
, b* Z9 {) [) P2 y8 @8 m- b7 ?1. If I have my tonsils out tomorrow, I'll( m/ h4 @1 Z8 [. l
miss my birthday party on Saturday., A0 s1 y8 r) y
2. If you are slack like this, you will be/ i( }3 {+ `1 y" |
fired by your boss.
. x* h4 i0 Q' Y% W; Y1 o8 l
) J, q  n4 y  N. t, [@offer to find a solution; b7 M! \1 C. b+ T! d* A( Q
表示可代为设法
7 E: R1 J) ^! }' S* E1. Let me try to work something out.
- A: |; w: G' x4 @" d- j- ]: I2. I'll come up with something.
; u& e8 x! K, h0 k% Y3. I have a way to solve the problem.
2 C+ i8 O$ z7 m. \% N# F
+ T' Q( E) L+ I; u6 o@persuade someone by offering a reward/ u* d# f2 n! y, g" M" ~6 ]: l- l/ k! Y
以奖赏劝服对方
* l  F* m4 e/ N1. You just put on your pajamas and
8 ?: W- W, P+ W* Y9 x- f: wrobe, and I'll think of a surprise.
" m0 Z' U  o' [  h) ^+ c2. You just stop watching TV, and I'll tell
6 s+ c- P6 b5 Tyou a story.
7 \+ s5 b8 G( `* F. w! S3. You just give up smoking, and I'll go% B  T. c5 z1 g7 V
on a holiday with you.& K1 I3 T7 O2 i: B% w  {

5 t: ~9 @5 q9 R# O5 i@reassure someone
2 l1 {$ K% n9 R% s. c安慰对方
) b( Z' I) h, e1 N+ f6 s1. Everything will be just fine.* B3 D1 E3 O- d5 |
2. Nothing serious. It's just a cold.
( S. t( m/ f! t& P2 u7 R3. Don't worry. She'll be OK.( ]9 }3 S: t% w. t* x0 \8 C

" L* z& K/ O9 R: W@verify an answer- R0 `3 B, V  C7 C5 g7 X, N! ~3 Q
查对答案
* y1 K% x) Y  \! `8 M; c/ r1. You're sure you've never played?4 V/ K5 u1 t8 j1 o  c! j5 m7 m
2. Are you sure you've seen this film?
  P. B1 C- q+ q2 z  V6 r- b$ P+ M6 I2 N7 }4 S
@refer to an action in progress1 ^; u  O. L& N* @$ ~! Y
提起进行中的事
; O% I  R; l4 k" ^/ E' l1. You can learn as we go.
* ~6 o8 N) x/ [3 B$ f# a2. You can join in at any time.5 Q1 Q6 u' b3 T5 P, D
3. You can come in and see the movie at
/ C  n7 J" ^0 c6 i' p7 Sany time.
, Q# o0 B% H, c1 P) p7 O/ M& H2 c7 f
@say someone doesn't act well after losing a game/ k" X# `4 b' {1 z
说对方玩输以后没有风度
! c$ I9 Z" z' p' B3 b* _1. You're a sore loser.% e" }% P* Q( @- a5 H
2. You can only be a winner.
& l; A: u: ^+ ?" L
" `/ V9 K4 a0 Y@stop an argument
$ U( `: v; \2 R要大家停止争论4 h* G/ T- S$ e/ x+ K, O
1. No arguing!' J- p2 O" c. p2 t6 w" `
2. Stop arguing!# P0 C, A! k8 |3 i2 c7 C6 `
* E1 h* m) B, f8 D6 Z/ z# @- P! e6 N
@greet a group of people informally: x7 e0 S- V& K. p5 d9 m
向一群人打招呼(很轻松随便的口吻)
  e* _. H4 f  I, q1. Hi, gang.
6 B  ^9 b* }3 w& m2. Hi, everybody.+ f, R0 _8 t: B
3. Good morning boys.
# I5 P9 s. M* O0 w, A" r
2 G, U+ ^8 o  x2 q& R@hold someone to his or her word
: {7 _, i# C$ Z+ l6 j7 C! p要对方遵守诺言
7 z! E+ l5 s2 @4 r; C1. You promised me a surprise.+ R0 H; l9 G; }' `
2. You said you love me.
1 ~, Z! B0 ^3 o* n4 l1 t2 J$ g2 i9 p0 e" X9 b! F4 ?, e) l
@check something you think is true4 C. X3 }6 t: }+ Z  h0 _
查对你认为属实的事  K, w9 Z' G/ W; L" l9 {
1. It hurts, doesn't it?
! z$ s8 [( B! B) E4 v2. So you will have dinner?* ~4 A. D# J8 F% ~3 e& M* I
3. You will wash the dishes, won't you?
4 \8 }/ }% H$ s) f3 z. R
5 r, a5 v4 q5 m5 @: O( `5 e* l@make a promise
1 D4 ~( a9 b9 ]: [* \; e0 S承诺
: t7 N0 Q0 K4 b1. We'll see to it that you have2 P9 k% m$ t6 O/ {* \
strawberry and vanilla ice cream.( m3 T$ q  o$ V+ B$ S1 Q
2. Then three it will be.
/ i. T, W! i" F8 ?. O3. I promise I will get you two tickets for: P- J* C+ U( [3 @3 k, N& z% W7 D7 Z
the concert.
+ _2 W3 g8 Q( T% O8 b
& \0 Z4 i) _( r% b) B. q+ ^@encourage a child* O" |/ I' W% `* o
鼓励孩子
7 I, p% y1 X, j% f$ e/ _. ?1. Come on now.% U: p& _& i( v+ {. y" J) D. `" ]& P
2. You're a big boy.
. k8 n0 D# ?4 y! w* a* J3. You can pass the test, Catherine.0 a  [6 G" _1 r: a
$ ?3 O" \* S5 C9 l: i
@comfort someone who's not feeling well
0 J6 N4 u% {$ N4 M+ y安慰病人
# }) h+ Q" z- o1 G1. I know it hurts, but it'll be better
' j+ L# x: Y6 |5 E: Z; etomorrow.( P. J2 ?9 B( q& ]
2. It's not much pain. You can get over it.1 Q7 Z, W% ?( l5 v! S

, W5 L) c, U1 m$ h. r& |@negotiate
' D: {; l% x* i0 B& M" d谈条件
, V6 e6 e+ S3 `! Y8 Q& {1. But first you have to smile.- ~' m2 f4 ?' s+ m) E2 E( a
2. No smile, no surprise." F. O& B* d" m- |0 I
3. If you want a surprise, then you've got  y, R4 |5 |% Z$ ^# F1 \
to smile first.' U+ \" V5 w+ U% r9 h6 v
! m3 a" h# V! t
@wish someone a happy birthday
; i2 S- B, g5 b1 _) c4 [' y祝对方生日快乐
7 j) y5 L7 Y8 Z3 E1. Happy birthday, Carl.
* `6 R$ I2 s. u' D6 w4 F# r) j2. Happy birthday to you.2 `0 i" b; ?4 X9 A9 U# m) S

$ |" ^& a* u& U8 V@How you doing?
( d8 R% Z& Y' x你怎么样啦?' Q7 P4 G/ J; |3 Z7 K" E
@It's a problem,isn't it?9 V9 ]) m3 x$ Z, P2 ^  v9 Q+ W$ [
这是个问题,不是吗?0 B$ E* }3 H! y+ s8 K: |/ g$ h
@I got it!- E) B, `+ \; p
我猜到了。% ]. b% P8 D2 s7 K$ l; S
@Want to hear them?3 s+ K! z" A( Z$ o
你想听听吗?. k- @3 z9 P0 ?/ a  c
@You're fooling me.' F  j9 y# B- W; ]& Y& W4 _( Y  n+ a
你在骗我。) P" {4 K8 K+ a: s; Q2 _  M
@Everything will be just fine.& o" Y8 m, {! m8 ?
一切都会好的。, P+ ~5 v. l- u4 b+ R
@You're a sore loser.
9 M8 t/ h+ U) Z# B你是个输不起的人。# L4 R6 {* q3 A
@Hi, gang.
9 W' w( D5 u" U! |嗨,各位。8 Z1 B$ Q, j  e5 f: [* G: A
@What's going on?( L! l* G9 s0 Q/ A- j
怎么啦?
/ V! q# Z# y6 _@That's the deal.
$ h, k2 }' Y1 ^( E5 I这是交换条件。
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