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发表于 2006-4-14 04:56 | 显示全部楼层 |阅读模式
老杨团队,追求完美;客户至上,服务到位!
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@introduce yourself) v  J: w$ s1 z. Z8 Q+ E5 C
自我介绍
8 u1 q% m; d5 }/ b$ T' P& ?1. My name is Mary Grove.
, v+ |' T6 T: w5 g% k7 ]! {5 z8 G2. My name is Gregory Paul.
. P. T5 N- Z: H8 {" Q) C8 |" L3. I'm Bill Speaks.
# c" Z' y2 Z; a" E9 U4. I'm Betty Hones.
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@ask for permission5 ]  l( [- M2 `9 N( w/ R8 b
征求同意$ k$ u- ~! E4 c7 w6 d. g+ d9 Z
1. May I take a picture of you and your little boy?4 ]8 c4 l7 [2 R8 Y1 N, h! ~
2. May I sit here?2 B/ r9 a: S8 W5 M
3. May I use your bathroom?
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@introduce a conversation1 k2 K% x$ k/ w7 l, M1 [- a9 J# {7 F; k
引出话题
" z" J4 v# r3 t; q: b. w9 n' f1. By the way, your machine has already been fixed.
& ~$ u% a7 W3 ?# L6 x2. By the way, my sister has got married.
/ ?( C8 R. f$ u5 l4 Z/ r3. By the way, they arrived intact.
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1 C+ C7 k* N( e2 v0 f( I@thank someone
) i; h; V  Q5 O. F( y, T向人道谢
1 j2 t* D- z5 O$ L  i- B, ^1. - Use my bike, please.
. H6 l) B0 `* T- c9 {5 D2 j# X* N- Thank you. I appreciate your help.
: P6 e. o% u* f/ J" M2. - Laura, your phone call.# P* W* P) m7 R! L
- Thank you.3 G0 N9 x. K3 d! R
3. I really want to go. Thanks again.
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) Y  ^5 v8 d5 [8 D" M5 [( a@respond to someone thanking you
4 `) |: i3 t% G. B" h6 J回答别人的道谢
% U5 W. y& Z" s. y+ h* k1. - Thank you for helping me get this ticket.. B9 s$ w( J' H
- Oh, my pleasure.( _1 S9 y2 ^7 X+ U
2. - I've got the book. Thank you.
5 {3 G. @  {) D8 P- You're welcome.
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& ]6 _) \6 C6 S@start talking to stranger
* D: M: G, ]' }, s  {/ ^* T与陌生人攀谈
" V$ D' H9 w8 C1. Excuse me. May I know your name, Miss?
9 V/ |, V9 w3 o3 @* h: L2. Excuse me. Can I take this road to Norman?4 o# z. W5 a% U- k5 N0 x
3. Excuse me. Can I ask you a question?' c' k/ q* I5 Y( `7 I# W8 _

& M* w1 W2 D+ M/ ?, P@say good-bye after meeting someone for the first time( h+ o; \* u7 g9 _2 Q; ~" _
首次见面后道别
# M- k2 S: _, d. @0 G' v3 B0 x* ?4 {1. - I have to go now. Good-bye./ J$ ~* R1 l1 j+ d/ Q
- Bye. It was nice meeting you.
) }; p. W0 F, l) t+ X! K2. - I have to get off here. Hope to see you again.
; K% R9 Q1 e5 ~- It was a pleasure meeting you. Thank you for help.
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@describe something/ c9 d! R, N0 D- C& f
描述事、物1 g  S, N  x/ J  D3 l
1 . It's a small canvas bag.
, g) b! t: O" Z9 }: J2 . This is a brown metal box.8 F+ f0 c! z" Z- z
3 . Here's a white glass bottle.9 C, D( @$ N: f- z& }" n

( {" j0 x) z( t& `@compliment someone
/ R: Q' y8 q. u$ z$ G$ `# v赞美别人0 U) x$ X' r* }2 T* P, q1 i* G8 Z% H
1 . I think it looks terrific on you.
' K( i1 C. `# ~2 . I think this sweater looks marvelous on you.
: E2 N! M# s9 j: F! o3. You look prettier in this dress.) d, d, J2 I* R8 s0 l6 s
2 K0 \! Z" k5 u! t' J' g
@make suggestions
  v2 o8 K3 a7 {9 X  ?提出建议" t( F. z; x: Y+ h
1. Try this sweater.: ]6 S) W: V) c
2. Try the blue one.# Y7 B) Y& \4 L0 f( z
3. How about green?
1 X& r8 O% w) E2 H- e; l' l4. How about going to the restaurant for dinner?
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6 j" L! Y) u, T@apologize
+ s1 v3 R/ T; |道歉2 W2 f' b2 u# ^# S/ H0 j( V
1. I'm sorry I'm so late.
$ C% e( |5 h' J1 h+ A3 [6 M) y2. I'm sorry I can't go to your party.
% h1 O1 T' [- F2 K3. A : You're 11 minutes late, Robert.' l$ H( `# H  |0 t8 V) h: {0 X6 k
B : I'm really sorry.8 ?+ |3 l% ~- K
4. A : Why don't you answer my letter?
3 A, s3 Q. a) a8 E5 PB : I'm really sorry. I...
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$ o8 g! `- _& `3 p0 T' v0 k7 ?@ask for help; X0 q0 z( M! l' ?$ K6 F9 }
请求协助  c; Q" ^* K" |& k* l
1. Can you help me?
5 E3 L' r( i- I% ]$ `, ]2. Can you help me with this load of books?
' W8 t) n4 t6 r& a4 I+ z@reassure someone
8 n: Q, B( b. J) U4 f% |( x为人打气" ~1 f  Y4 ]1 @" W5 E9 S
1. Don't worry. Everything will be fine./ b0 O8 r' D# w6 v# K7 s0 @
2. Don't worry. You can pass the examinations.$ j6 B' |; w, _4 o1 J
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@ask if someone found something6 \. q9 s# m8 N% s6 \% E
询问别人是否捡到东西; H; j0 R7 G& R, v; v  n, k
1. Did anyone find a small canvas bag?
, K( i$ t1 v* i8 I$ S2. Did any one of you find a pair of red boxing gloves?
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@introduce someone
1 ]5 I' Y. n: ~介绍别人  U0 W2 b- p) [8 {! X' j/ R  l
1. Let me introduce you. Dr.Wagner, from MacGill University.
+ P% g7 P1 z$ }" A2. This is Forrest Gump, my friend.
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@respond to an introduction* ^6 q: F! k& N, V3 ]
介绍后回答9 X0 W! n) j3 J5 k" G; N
1. A: My name is Robert Jones.0 [' i# B) d3 P2 _) `
B: How do you do?( N  L6 N! `% m, [5 S* @$ _
A: This is my brother Jim.2 l6 D' p2 K, A
B: It's nice to meet you, Jim.2 H# e' M7 u$ `* G) P% _6 {
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@correct yourself
0 \7 |+ {" |, I1 m$ K改正言辞错误9 p1 ?. g+ g3 O' X( ?
1. It's Richard's film! I mean Pappas.
" p1 j' @7 t- }8 `, m7 r1 }2 c* ^) t2. A: Is it a difficult question? You can't answer it, can you?
* v& R: d5 M/ B/ uB: Yes, oh, I mean, it's a difficult question, but...) Z6 B& c, @" `# u5 I- K; }
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@offer& p) B* z$ @: Y) {+ T  I" i7 t& p  p
善意帮忙
" t" J! E, I$ t# n4 K8 ~1. Would you like something to eat?
* R5 W# R& y; ~0 I2 N- ~; C2. Can I drive you home?1 j) u( k* a. B6 e6 T

% Z, s" l, q6 @' D' E@thank someone
, }2 M2 W( l; h) n% r  \4 K4 u向人道谢
% S8 \/ F1 \. {6 d6 [* p7 N6 C, e' t1. I'm so glad you took the time and trouble to return the bag.
7 w" k- h, L+ }8 q" `7 E5 Q- l) ]2. I'm so glad you let me use your car.
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@respond to thanks
. R7 X1 j$ R9 s/ P回答别人的道谢
/ N, c1 `7 h# m: S) Y1 f' t, \1. A: I'm so glad you took the time and trouble to send me the tickets.+ M  m. C% v8 t3 L  M) V/ k0 s
B: Oh. It was no trouble.
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@accept an offer
+ q& k+ \  W3 T( J6 o5 }" @, E接受别人好意( E; Z( ^# R& r- n
1. A: Would you like something to eat?: T. F5 V4 p# ?& x* ^& O6 P
B: Yes, I'd appreciate that.* a' u7 }5 }/ t) _" C
A: Would you like something to drink?
. H  l* p" }* s, x& Q) j# A  cB: Yes, I'd appreciate that.2 B) L3 }) g6 K* s7 r& `6 U

, x+ b/ R& q) i9 L@refuse to offer
) Q8 ]" @/ D! ]婉拒别人好意
* ^8 s3 ^$ a9 w% B( Z7 _1. A: Would you like something to eat?
) i, k4 A. c! j9 i- m( p+ |B: No, thanks.
( g* T; y* S& \- w4 @4 H# N3 ^2. A: Can I take these bags for you?9 `! {. B3 o, B8 e
B: No, thanks. I can manage them
3 E6 ~; u7 p: }# Mmyself.
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  T7 V" u  G! j" h@Here they are.
/ N. |, N# Z' W就在这里。& G4 v3 N9 b0 Y7 {& X0 f
@The traffic is very heavy.
4 t! L4 C  T+ m3 x, s( X交通非常拥挤。
2 t8 O/ h) U, D@Me, too.
( w" A4 K4 m( Y- x3 Z# `; b* L我也要。
5 L- j1 s3 m9 u4 u& k@Take it easy.* r% t" U: n" V
别紧张。
- w+ O7 }% p2 F7 u8 I! [@You really saved the day for me.7 y" j! K5 Z: g% L
你真的帮了我大忙。
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@ask for help
7 P3 b/ Z) q+ ]+ [8 G; V3 J请求协助9 I# r; G1 @8 K
1. F: Excuse me. Can you help me?2 d4 T- n" D0 V% ^6 i; p2 n
M: Yes, what can I do for you?
2 ?3 o* }. u) |  n+ ~# G3 {2. F: Excuse me, sir. Can you help me to find this book?6 R' a, C: N9 @1 ^! L% A. W
M: Certainly, madam." n/ Q# W3 ]! x: X1 y! R

+ z# L- D$ d7 }' G@say good-bye to someone you just met
0 W: I0 [& i$ p' r7 F: z1 V见面人士道别
0 N8 i5 P; s0 g* Q) @) T% q; ]1. M: Bye, Marilyn. Hope to see you again./ u! G* P4 A: h
F: See you later. Have a good time.
9 S; e- \$ m; q- u  ]- y2. M: It's nice meeting you. Hope to see you again.
9 y$ H" ?3 k+ ~3 t( [/ S6 R0 QF: Me too. Have a nice evening.
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@apologize# G5 O9 [" p  |. V" G. p
致歉9 F7 i! H7 Q+ t3 J' }- L" L
1. F: Sorry I'm late, John.2 ?" }) P5 w# j/ ?3 o) v
2. M: Excuse the mess, I've just moved here.
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0 G- b$ E1 H9 }% x8 q( ]@give directions% ^9 T, @, k6 @2 y
指路- o7 b& @# W! ]+ a
1. F: How can I get to the bank, sir?9 m- {1 j3 U7 D/ n& I4 f5 z6 f
M: Make a left turn. Then walk two blocks to the traffic light.) d4 b* ^7 A) a, v
2. F: Could you tell me how to get to the parking lot?" q1 A* }+ x! M
M: Yes. Make a right turn. Then walk two blocks and turn left.% \' z! `: d4 v- r
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@make excuses0 w, D- \5 P- z% ~: E7 c
辩解6 g# ~! u+ Q+ s$ ^
1. F: I'm sorry I'm late. I was lost.: w, R1 |6 H9 U7 e( G5 T4 l) i
2. M: Excuse me. It's messy here. I just moved here.
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6 f) c# B1 U& H' n@accept an apology' V, I3 W2 l6 N2 R+ O2 A
接受
, G' u3 _1 x/ {1 U/ O' Q3 c) R1. F: Don't worry about being absent. It's fine.
0 q" h" ~' G0 }2. M: Don't worry about having broken the glass. It's OK.
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@say a telephone number so someone can reach you
! j0 J+ \9 ?7 i) X8 K3 t告诉别人电话号码,以便找你
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- t; B8 H, J7 y1. F: If something happens, call me. I'll be at 666-6431.
4 U! N2 N6 U) b! p& ?$ ~% F5 k2. M: If the baby doesn't feel well, please call me. I'll be at 863-0064.
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5 |( o5 o; T' _2 @  f1 x@accept a gift
4 p0 [% O) l0 H9 B接受礼物
/ L' j1 H0 E6 W' F1. F: What pretty flowers! Thank you, Harry.. [) r; h% s8 h4 }) F
2. M: What a nice tie! Thanks a lot, Laura.
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7 {4 W0 t$ _9 b@order something to eat and drink
+ W# q" Z; X0 ]: G; A; B. J点菜或点饮料
( g* j% _/ @+ Y  \1. F: What would you like to eat?5 F6 O& }$ o4 J* m5 o
M: I'd like the mee krob.
( v" a9 {: t/ ]6 ]; B2. F: Would you like something to drink?
  t( L% m( n6 f# X2 J9 u0 tM: Yes. Do you have a dry white wine?
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( ^+ \7 G9 c5 w+ X* O5 [9 @@make a suggestion" f) I: b! ?0 F7 v! e- i& m6 w3 _5 B
提出建议
, W( s8 B( a. l% W  t; y1 H7 ~+ F! E  W1. F: How about going to the cafeteria for dinner?
" t" `1 }" U6 P0 z& q2. M: I recommend fried fish to you, sir. It's delicious.3 ^3 g+ z. T% a6 L/ Y+ @# u+ f

- @9 \; y  c4 ^- r: |@greet someone. n/ H9 a: n  x- W) q$ o
欢迎' v7 w, X8 u, g& d" @# @$ V; K
1. F: Welcome! This way, madam.
  [; y7 u+ B; V- J" w/ J2. M: Good evening, sir. This way, please.
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@ask about someone's job
- h$ U0 b1 l9 O; R6 m4 P问别人的职业0 ~8 [% r/ x1 d
1. F: What do you do?
9 u; N' ~" c" p  PM: I'm a dentist.
& ]5 n4 v6 z. d2. F: May I know your job?: A3 x& W9 S( \4 o8 z
M: I'm a journalist.* L& d0 K1 {* Q9 Q: I) O/ k8 e
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@excuse yourself
+ {& p7 X$ Y4 a, h请求原谅
$ A( o3 A2 D  C/ Q2 }1. F: Please forgive me. I'm very late.# W* L' [5 M' p! K# |2 R
2. M: I'm terribly sorry, Rose. I...I have to leave now.
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@ask about a problem
  h  \& D& p2 P/ _' s: X询问对方的困难( G$ ~( ^  J- q, \* h4 T+ h
1. F: What's the matter?
# H, x3 C2 [) K# P5 F0 ~+ \/ @( ZM: My boss wants me to go back to the
( L- ^/ @, G6 t# d9 a9 bcompany immediately.; b" _  Q5 N1 y: E( W; H
2. F: Is it serious?6 v8 N% c7 V# b# a/ M4 E3 K
M: No, it's just a stomachache.6 \8 M1 p% F( ~0 u1 p
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@express concern, W5 }0 k2 f6 ^
表示关怀
& T: Q* n% S" P4 D1. F: It's the baby-sitter.' V/ R2 n( G* G1 U# @
M: I hope nothing is wrong.
3 [; ~  R$ {2 {7 U2 N& \2. F: I have to go home. My daughter is crying.
2 ~" a' M; s" ^& T) G# bM: I hope your daughter is all right.
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; U4 k5 j( I" E2 m; Z& n; u+ w@ask about a past event
8 j. e' K" U) l- M/ q询问已发生的事情4 J1 y' q; a  |- M
1. M: What happened?
7 U" S/ R3 a) R; b7 [9 ?F: His boss called and asked him to return to his office.* l% T& r1 G. F0 ?6 T  \$ @+ I
2. M: What happened?+ E, Q3 m( J$ C3 I% {
F: Her car was lost./ }& I- K  a2 U$ L% B
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@ask about a problem/ O' a  B1 e4 ^  Z7 _1 b* P
询问对方的困难
! a: Q+ E7 D4 t7 o+ r: [: _1. M: What's wrong?  [( g( G8 z; m
F: The baby is awake. She's crying.
" q8 l0 L7 U" \7 P( A% P2. M: What's wrong?( P; y, n# Q8 S+ I. w* e6 t
F: There's no power.. o5 M( j0 L3 R$ c$ [: C
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@express surprise$ ]2 f6 A& h9 y$ [) k
表示惊讶. b) a! s: K) f. G) h
1. M: Who's that?& ?1 ~# ^3 Q2 ]8 D7 z
F: You won't believe it! Heura. It's Dad.
/ n! W8 G5 w% d" j' e& o2. M: What's the matter?
/ \0 m; J# q  ~F: You won't believe it! The lost car has been found.0 H8 E: Y; ^8 b& N
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@leave someone after a date
- ], I3 V' z2 t4 A约会后临别说辞
% }. M8 u8 d0 T1. M: Thank you, Linda. I had a nice evening.. W, B" q( m1 u( b/ R5 l$ |
F: Me too, Forest. I'll call you later.
' U0 E* k0 b8 a2. M: It's almost midnight. I had a nice evening with you.. w6 T' z' N1 o: I7 }0 S, T* X
F: Nice to meet you. Hope to see you again.
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) @7 ?2 ~6 Y3 Y7 t9 m@excuse yourself for making a surprise visit at a late hour* d9 M) E, P5 {) S1 ], q% O
为太晚造访致歉
# ~+ Q4 e$ F% N8 {5 l1. M: I'm terribly sorry, Linda. I hope it's not too late.
- H0 ~3 a5 f$ S, H  K# eF: Oh, no, not at all.: x6 @( {2 o5 H: q: T& t9 f
2. M: Good evening, Monica. I hope it's not too late.
' g/ R1 r: X2 n5 x+ U4 _3 WF: Oh, no, we're still eating.. U$ R4 n& W! b! u9 _/ J, _! S
@accept an excuse
' v# z" W6 {1 j- a. A' a' a& z接受对方道歉0 Y2 u9 O  p5 t: V% d2 Q
1. M: I'm sorry. I hope I'm not too late.
' t! E0 R2 U# @) u2 P0 eF: Oh, no. Not at all.4 z3 }1 y) r* q, H4 {

' m- k- K  `* S, g+ S+ c@invite someone to enter
$ K' k6 Y7 D3 h" I7 x邀请别人进门
/ `  k  O1 \' S, v1. M: Julia.
% I' E3 a0 I- `& `$ G' B4 uF: Oh, Steve.... It 's you. Come in. Join us." i5 M2 Q7 K. y, q3 J- ~. m# I
2. F: I hope I'm not too late.; U% N# k" p) P5 K9 U
M: Oh, no. Come in. Join us.
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@make a promise
9 F2 y5 R6 \9 B0 N1 K许诺
; \+ m0 W' C3 {' P1. M: I promise I won't leave early.
: }9 B! t; w5 Z2. F: I promise I won't do that again.% r# ]# d  d( A4 {5 ~  i6 j; \

) Y. h8 ]9 n- D. L/ R- ^# x@leave a group of people
4 X5 ]+ l9 K! e4 x6 s+ X$ _5 J告辞
4 L( L" G. S; X1. M: I'm going to excuse myself. I have to meet my wife at six.! T! d# y6 f- C* Q  H9 n! i
2. F: Good night, everybody. I have to leave early. I'm going to meet my Mom off the train.
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! c$ E  Z9 l0 o/ Y1 P9 x" L9 ~@What do you want?
5 b, R; S, F6 X- `5 P什么事?5 {# u& N; k: J( {8 J
@After you.
/ h7 a( z$ M' l0 I4 g请先走。* a% _( m( z5 r, S. k6 _$ G9 g
@I'll take care of everything.0 G" Y6 ]8 ^6 o( _
我会好好照料一切。' F2 b0 Y+ v- ~' Q
@I'm not complaining.
. z6 K4 g, w% [$ o2 w7 C+ ?1 b. c我不在意。# [$ ]' o7 R# U
@I never like that umbrella stand.0 e* A; R. {0 e2 `% T/ n
我一直嫌那伞架碍事。
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Three5 P2 |. z8 T2 G
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@express excitement:" P0 R9 [4 v- {8 Q, z
表示兴奋2 r  ^. ^9 P  y* L' [
1. We will have a 2-week vacation.
! c6 }0 [/ \3 D0 FOh, I am so excited.
- D3 ^0 x+ S( g, Q% a6 D2. Grandpa arrives on Tuesday.
+ b  B+ Q5 p- G- x" Z: a; pReally? I'm very excited about his arrival.
' R, C$ X8 f* v9 @% [4 Q; p+ ^6 Y$ e' ?; L" e( c  @  `
@talk about a future event at a specific point in time:% u4 }2 C- |0 W) i& A3 j
谈论未来特定时间的事
0 F% V: u) p7 `  B6 e/ b7 F: d) d1. At this time tomorrow morning, Grandpa will be sitting in the kitchen with us., ]/ M/ `% _6 f' I; B& ~
2. At this time next Sunday, we'll be sitting at home drinking champagne.( L; W: v+ {) s: v/ ^
0 m! D+ Z/ ^# X5 j
@talk about future schedules:
! E- r. t0 v7 Y$ m7 ^谈论未来安排
3 R" \3 A' G% w1. When does he arrive?6 d/ W- C+ Z4 s8 {( F. p$ C/ u
2. We have a meeting tomorrow afternoon.
- I' I  o3 W' O5 B6 m
0 N8 H/ a5 `9 u9 E  F@express approval or agreement:& g# a) E$ x' A$ f7 ^1 X7 \
表示赞同. I0 `/ d9 u9 c8 n( u; M
1. He'll be happy here.
( h( E' G' u+ V# Z# YThat's for true.' S5 |6 q- T- O' }% J! j
2. Maybe we can send him a picture of our whole class.
( w5 s/ C. {# n+ u& y0 b' Q# {That's a neat idea.  q- g. u2 R/ _5 W& }# w8 W

; |0 j  P- s0 F1 k7 a0 o. Z7 E1 h@express admiration:
' }, u2 |9 x1 H7 B表示钦佩3 H0 ^1 A% Y9 y
1. He'll get here by himself.
) w, ]8 l7 f7 L, _3 z4 wHe's something!
' d: [; m, t: Y9 A/ }2. Bob repaired your car./ U7 q0 Q+ z/ y) R6 _
Oh, he's great.
$ _- V: t9 u4 h! @! i  f( W( a  ^4 h
( q* m( j8 x. d% G6 j6 E' J2 o@express an opinion or belief:, l3 d3 R! N  i( i
表示意见或信念$ @4 w" l8 p# W4 s9 s8 r/ D7 }' W
1. I think he will win the next round.
2 t2 o. k( E$ X5 M5 K2. I guess it's snowing.
5 w7 p# @3 z7 f4 W/ R3. In my opinion, the company will be in debt soon.  A6 f* l/ X1 {/ X& @8 A- |
. j+ o9 l; [* s: P3 a
@say two people are alike:
" Q8 w* w9 \% N+ f: O# s0 R7 A7 w说两人相似
3 J5 I7 z! r. t: f6 C( s6 ]$ e  h1. She always reminds him of Grandma.
# u- z0 x: |, p2. You are another James Bond!
# v/ l+ ~9 c! p3 N$ C7 D3 {
' F$ d& a: J, L+ o* ~
: I1 t: f: i6 Y# }: u@ask indirectly about something:3 i% |" H/ u, D" J; M( L) X
间接询问3 M9 j- n; H& Z0 Q  H; _6 Z, X0 S: j
1. We were just wondering about this trunk.0 d( z* }# L" t. o
It's locked.  f" D) B; p* n5 I$ D+ C
2. We were just wondering about this seat.1 {$ |: ?6 t5 Z( j3 N
Oh, it's empty. No one has taken it. You can sit there.* a* e1 g! e! K' _
- \7 m! k  A' j  h; A
@offer help:
3 L' i' e, D; `" _3 x. k4 `提议协助
- Z$ L# ^$ }3 u, M: P' ^1. Let me help you with this.: @$ s$ Z" `3 T- S. e4 B/ }
Oh, thank you.9 r2 D+ {! K* v: H+ Z
2. Let me help you with this trunk.
8 N7 K: r2 V8 n' J, U3 gThank you very much.7 F  W- _, d4 a* O$ n7 }% d

+ r: w: F1 z; k" z  @) z@ask for help:7 b/ K3 n; ]5 l
请求协助# Q% M- X# A( u* c
1. Would you kindly hold these keys?
7 F/ ?, M% G) E% A+ m  X2. Would you kindly move this table away?
# P& }. q1 o; a% V7 g9 {7 b% ^0 c; S/ Y5 H/ ^% X4 X& }
@tell someone not to hurry:
; ]3 M% y- @5 O0 c. J1 Z0 ?告诉对方不必急1 [. T8 L' m) p  S* m, I
1. It's OK, madam. Take your time." T. |& y2 P5 i. I
2. It's still early. The train leaves at 5:10.
- q0 |# ^7 u) ^1 nTake your time.5 o$ X0 G: v* o6 I
- y. g" f6 i2 k4 R  t3 @
@express similarities:8 L3 l$ J% L; v) |' N
表示相同、一致
9 S2 F  d& V; Z8 o5 j- T9 U1. I am a journalist.
) F7 R" O& X+ j. {0 s; t5 ZI am, too.! `" ?, Q* s1 s6 b  t$ z. ~; N
2. I work for the BBC.( k6 Q' ?2 n, ?; i+ n# m1 Z
Oh, I do, too.
% }5 L  o* `9 |* G9 C4 I, Q, T% o4 o7 P- L9 z
@respond to good news:
# E0 v! C: A7 K  \道贺
4 ^3 u6 r& c& b1. I've got a promotion.
  g5 v& m- I" U% B2 lCongratulations!
( K2 `$ I1 B' i  I2. I've won a lottery.4 {! v& t6 S2 O2 u- c
Oh, congratulations!
+ ~4 H5 f5 O6 Y4 A+ s0 o, N
/ B# ?6 l0 b, E( w, W@express excitement about a future event:9 \8 F: Z6 H( f5 R# a( G% ?
为未来某事兴奋6 B" a/ _4 S9 l% g3 A+ R% ]
1. You said you have family in New York.6 X( t1 J9 x) \) ^* \/ E
You must be excited.
1 ~( @. W0 c2 wI can't wait to see them!
& g/ N5 m' e9 C# G. Z2. We will soon land in Rome.. s6 M. |3 G* P$ V" I! T- N
I can't wait to go there.
* p5 u% ~! g4 c- b: ^% \4 O& K4 D7 N( H. y1 U
@say something doesn't bother someone:; y7 O$ \9 M. H9 @$ Q$ q  O
说某人不在乎某事
7 [( r( y+ ?- ~  I1. Some people don't mind being alone.% D5 Y2 l. I, b( _$ A* _
2. She doesn't mind gaining weight.% n/ w3 D% Y! J( I! u
6 ]9 ~  L3 G, }' W9 Z. {5 C
@wish someone a happy visit:
! X+ X# z, J4 D9 x$ \. u% P" ?祝对方来访愉快. W9 `' r5 W" t
1. I will be here for about a week.5 x  A3 h5 u1 {5 Q. O3 B/ Y7 @3 T
Have a good stay.2 o7 F. b- _5 B! O: {6 U% A# ]" \
2. Enjoy your stay in New York.; j7 u& D* N& K  X4 d
Thank you.+ r% D4 R8 \/ s& f# }0 b
9 h9 M, U) }6 J0 Y' E
@invite someone to visit you:9 [/ E- L; ?: s' L' \" H; e
邀对方来访
" L* D! U: V' L- {* ~5 P1 g1. If you visit Honolulu, please look us up.
/ z- e! t5 U8 v% uThank you, I will.9 U7 o4 ^6 V5 p1 K+ v! K2 _
2. I'll be in Boston next week.
; f$ O8 k) F% KOh, it's nice. Please look us up.
5 W$ j5 [6 ^( }- t/ `: m8 K6 G0 U" A  J# }3 q, \, g; K
@accept an invitation:1 }' u7 X* E6 y. h3 `
接受邀请' X# Q9 r# e; `# a! Y' a
1. Shall we go fishing in the nearby lake?
: `) [: [; P2 _& A9 XOK. You name the day.! o" c8 @/ I  T7 n- T
2. Let's have dinner in a restaurant this3 P$ ?) F/ z, R+ V; a& r1 s
evening.
! D+ b9 I6 p8 H& z  o3 w1 I6 n' CFine. You name the restaurant.# O8 H1 ]; j# ?$ |& v* |* K$ [7 ]9 R

0 J: h& v" w3 Y  Z@talk about a memory after seeing something or someone:/ J# J: |2 _. ~, @7 @9 I/ a
睹物(人)怀旧' m. R2 J& d( {# v5 a
1. This picture really brings back
: ^" I! N, v: tmemories.
6 Z, Y" H6 E- \2. This hat really brings back beautiful
3 K9 X* n2 y; t" f% @+ umemories.- |/ s3 P6 E7 i/ n8 e! k; T; q' {" r

+ A" D% g$ D& `& V+ K8 w0 R@express regret:& d9 b( q4 f% r+ I! E, r
表示遗憾; m  G8 a% `3 q  k" |* w9 b! ~) e: h
1. I'm sorry Susan isn't here. I miss her very much.- }$ ^/ a$ A. ]6 j# |$ P: A
She feels bad too, Grandpa.9 v1 _7 J% d9 w& G
2. We have had a nice evening. But I'm sorry Jane isn't here.1 y; r% ^5 K# O
She is sorry, too.& f4 k* E( Q* {1 r% f4 _
1 i5 y( n% {" c  X; b  G
@say you are pleased to see someone:
. Y, s' ?) w9 b% J, M表示高兴见对方
( h; n8 P; j; j$ k+ l1. I'm sure glad you're here, Grandpa.
* Z' Q( K; L+ q# P2. I'm so happy to see you, Mr. Jones.$ |. x- S; p9 E+ Q( n6 f- Y
Oh, you look so beautiful, Jessie.
- {0 D" V( e+ x4 T+ S( @4 S! L$ [. x! Q
You're a big girl now.* U+ j$ l: T0 @# `' o1 m: Z! t
, q, `  a8 ^* \3 Z( n" D
@wish someone a good night's sleep:4 K3 _! q' |0 i2 p6 p
祝对方睡得好4 _9 j# J$ c! O) u" B
1. Good night, Charles.; w% j9 `9 v: ]. h
Good night, Grandpa. Pleasant dreams.
* G7 l; Q2 W) q4 V2. I want to go to bed now, Mom. Good night. Good night. Pleasant dreams.4 r6 ^% J( J5 T  t3 `$ e+ {
# e; W8 A1 g* c
@express similarity:0 D" r$ D* ^; H
表示相同处
/ f% l& x. y1 T2 i$ b1. You look so beautiful now, Susan. You look just like Grandma.0 S7 B5 ~, s4 N6 |$ R1 S( N
2. You are a big boy now. You look just like your father.
: Q; G+ E- I3 V
; W: C6 m8 L2 f! Q3 _# j9 F1 g' ^" O0 U2 A+ Q) U
@That's for sure.1 S5 t( |2 v+ B( s% y, Z
我同意你的看法。' G/ c) P: C8 T" w7 x1 l$ o/ s/ A& Q
@I've got it!4 I  `# l; m; p% a' @$ x" d3 Q
我有一个主意了!3 Y% x1 k, ~) k
@He's something!, l: a4 {4 v# V% Y7 }
他真了不起!
0 J8 N1 z. M$ Z  A, _; h; n) a@Take your time.4 h' Y% U( z4 ~+ S  `  Z$ f
慢慢来,别急。
& Q' z, D( h$ g; t4 }- V; q@I can't wait.
3 J# o! H/ ^$ o/ q- Q" t( V/ @我很兴奋。
! x, N  F: w& `7 Z: m@That's a neat idea.
3 Y& k" G* Z1 L; H- \7 }. U这是个好主意。" M% L6 j! u, L' Y, e. }
@Look (us) up!1 V) j. R6 q2 M6 R/ y, f/ A
与(我们)联络。" B: B- A( m3 y0 _
" O2 k  g4 j  ]& L

/ N' M5 w& L/ V! e  x. G. @Four
9 A( [) s; H, H4 ?$ P
* h8 k. a4 z  K1 W@express a possibility# u6 @8 F* {8 V+ `& ~
表示可能性- x; y: @7 A" |0 e
1. I could work out in your class ...
& @" `/ h4 M' p6 y, f2. I could get two tickets for the concert.; D4 i/ a( ^" p, N# L0 R
3. I could find a way out of the jungle.
- o6 ^" c2 c5 a  K4. I could swim to the ship.
% R4 I, F4 A4 `$ t1 c
7 Y6 L+ P. w# ~5 E- O@say something is easy
7 e9 t5 \4 i0 y9 Y6 Y# l* }说事情容易
% e0 a+ J% a8 ?6 I1. A: Can you finish typing the letter in ten minutes?" E2 H4 U2 x- V  j' ~8 o4 C. y
B: No problem.* z7 o6 R1 N1 j  H$ `8 c; b
2. A: Can you carry such a heavy bag for an hour?3 w3 V" A) f3 W$ P. l4 W
B: Yes, it's a snap.+ z7 P8 Z% e0 u" m. {; i4 c
3. A: Can you cook the meal in half an hour?; J8 w8 L) s% |* k* j& s. i* a( l- S
B: Yes, no sweat.
  I( y6 z! a/ y( [5 J8 i& R8 V- q4. A: Can you lift the box?  N  }+ B1 t, e# }
B: Yes, it's a piece of cake.
9 K- Z  r1 [0 p& ~" c/ d, x0 X; j% a% @) m7 R% Q* b1 F* T0 x
@say something is difficult
$ a# ^& c% e2 o  h; `* h说事情困难
  T. i4 `3 V8 I0 c, z/ V3 R' g1. A: Is computer programming easy?. a2 W' F% _0 D, }( Z# ^- m6 X4 [4 C
B: No, it's rough.
% ^) _) ]" @: S2. A: Is it difficult to learn Japanese?
% N, {  X; ?- e1 o' nB: Very difficult. It's tough.
9 B& h; S  ]0 Q' v3 G' B2 A: ^1 l  z+ Z0 _
@express certainty
5 {0 ^( K# b( h表示肯定
# k9 A, r: ?: l6 C( ~$ Z' y* n1. A: Do you think you could come to visit us Saturday?* P6 V' \3 u, F7 e4 `7 m, D
B: Oh, yes, without a doubt.
% j- f  g( N9 r8 |* F% z" K, I2. I bet I can ride there in ten minutes.
% d9 x3 g8 L7 O3. I bet I can win the competition.3 J9 X- p. g( N
@say to telephone someone
; l* o# O' I. `' s1 j* n! l7 b说打电话给某人: R8 \1 ~  Z  X, u) z' \# P8 I
1. A: Can I contact him at this time?
! p8 b, g2 p5 @5 a+ k% x3 l' UB: Give him a call.1 x; I. _2 {/ t- \# K
2. A: I wonder if Mr. Stapleton is free
, a% w1 T" D! v% A+ Vnow?% y0 A* e9 a! Q7 _  e- T  i; w
B: Call him.$ y" |! m9 k5 M

! c& R5 ~" Y( G@say you are leaving for a place! r/ f1 p$ \' Y! o
说自己正要出发
3 e" K8 g' w* m# x# `8 d$ J1. A: Please get here a few minutes early.7 v& s0 R! f# `
B: Oh, I'm on my way over.
+ \* y2 j: }  n! |$ `4 T2. A: Be here at ten.+ a. Q1 O' ?$ [3 U, e$ x- d
B: I'm on my way over./ k* B* ^4 M) A) L# {, g

6 u' j3 i8 d* B2 P
- A# h( \) Z9 [$ \  r" |@remind someone about something
5 J  m2 P' R- Q提醒对方
$ K% Y+ K8 t- F1. And that includes Susan.* }" w8 v1 B' f1 [
2. And that includes the transportation fee.  u6 D) q* h! }8 E, S
3. A: Don't forget the bet.
' i8 [3 A- A! \8 w# {4 f- _B: Don't you forget.% [# `% z& ?/ W& F) h2 C6 e
* |# [0 l. H8 T, O" c% C( ?
@say something is arranged
' ]! d+ U, S4 v- Z; E说事情安排妥了( Y% C/ K* D$ q2 F/ K; T- D" h
1. A: Have you talked to Mr. Stevenson about the trip?* V' a/ ?: ^; Q1 A0 c: B
B: Yes, it's all set.
3 m4 g3 B* G! H, I4 \2. A: Have you called the booking office about your plane ticket?" h$ V6 a3 T4 y% z& V! C
B: Yes, it's all set.
; ?  G: F0 D8 _6 G+ i. L- T7 c1 x/ J
@ask about someone's job0 G1 r$ j8 r9 D% N' F) C( a8 F
询问对方职业
$ i6 L% |+ C. ~- k/ {1. A: What do you do for a living?! p2 Y  N% \: R  B6 e$ b' O% Z
B: I'm a journalist.% i' k( E# R2 \* _
2. A: What's your occupation?
5 D) I/ \1 ]  z7 i- k/ n  S3 ?) wB: I'm a teacher.) b& \4 R' z% p$ \3 A+ d% Z
3. A: What do you do by trade?
* i! {' J) c* k0 b5 u) ~! o" D: GB: I'm an engineer.
. U3 B& X5 u" `
1 |( I- B9 I, P% V. W4 B@make a suggestion
4 R" J4 m; z  l, O' k2 q提出建议
" s+ M4 r5 w' N0 X1. Did you ever think of photographing an aerobics class?. p7 ?% l! P3 F0 N# o# c/ l
2. Did you ever think of sending them a resume?
7 l# \7 _! Z$ X( {; I3. Did you ever think of writing a thank you note?* a  w8 Q' w6 c4 I, }- {: E
4. Did you ever think of getting her on a TV show?
( l' m" g; R; G4 D5 s4 I8 w5. How about today?3 G. L  \2 j8 `1 L7 }+ |+ B6 G/ P: x8 r0 b
6. How about Saturday evening?! h4 M* ~/ ?! C  `0 V, E& a
7. How about next Friday?. @/ k5 Q, y, u7 P# K

" N3 j% @/ c# ?@propose a deal$ k7 |+ l# c% K5 Y& d
提出交易条件) @) v' ]4 X0 D; t
1. Maybe you can photograph a class, and I can give you and Mrs. Stewart a month of classes--free.2 ?4 k* Q/ i9 o
2. Maybe you can teach me to dance, and I can help you with your English exercises.( W$ D2 V2 |) I# F; q1 K
3. Maybe you can revise the advertisement, and I can drive you to the airport.
; g4 k/ J0 ^8 L/ f5 v$ q$ }  T0 w- Q
@persuade someone  u$ B! ~  |* m% r5 P0 r. y/ k
说服对方
, ?3 H) t5 d& E1. Don't you think it'd be a good subject?
! _+ M- ]" ~  m" \: V0 M2. Don't you think it'd be a good try?
( n* G4 k: k) k# b3. Don't you think it would save time?0 P$ N+ g8 I+ n0 F: k
1 F/ u3 p5 j/ H# I4 y+ p$ o
@introduce an explanation
' `) w  g4 |+ j+ W" h& O$ }6 S/ {2 e引出解释3 Q4 c& V0 @8 e  @  z/ z/ `. D
1. Laura, I have to tell you something. My boss called me into his office and asked me to leave the company.
# i5 Y& b8 {2 t2 u  W
7 f( w! v4 [7 j. T' \/ W8 n6 G@react to news you expected
; B2 y, R. D( q+ ?9 M* Y回应盼望已久的消息0 ~, ?) r% e# `3 q1 }; t; h
1. A: I failed history, Mom.1 K- I1 W$ ?" v9 b
B: I knew it!
% v1 W2 d5 J7 `$ H" |2. A: Dad, I was fined for over speeding this afternoon.- v9 E& l+ e0 k5 k
B: I knew it!1 G! _/ r  A, k6 V* ]2 m. U
3. A: Mike, I didn't really go to the airport.
, `) W* M5 K, X3 ]0 Y4 `B: I knew it!! q3 X' ]8 J/ I4 _) S& V, H. }6 [
1 `' h# H; H/ r9 F0 y
@remind someone6 @, ^' E' J4 d9 s9 y- |3 W/ o+ x" k
提醒对方
2 h9 _/ E, U3 L+ h( I  k) N% {1. Remember, the play begins at 7:15.
) n% X, R6 k9 Y- `8 @) y2. Remember, if it rains, you do the shopping...
% ~( p' ^+ ]# X) `3. Don't forget to write down the code.5 ]3 A* z4 |$ L

' [" q2 k" `/ ?9 E@say you're enjoying something8 N5 ^0 C  ^. Y
说自己喜爱某事
# Z" J+ I& N' A9 {5 [1. A: Sunrise, twist, push ...
1 {. a6 r2 W; ~( ~7 \& E0 EB: This is fun. How interesting!6 W# S. `9 g- e& d5 V# Z
2. A: One, two, three, go ...
( P4 B. s+ o% H* l0 k% \$ AB: This is fun.6 e; V7 ~0 ?* ?$ ^! E
2 c( u% ~! Z0 s' Y# B1 E+ e) I2 j
@threaten or warn someone; Z9 N1 R% W  z8 ]
威胁或警告对方  t) S( F. s& [+ L
1. A: It's easy to do this.
5 a/ H; D9 W6 C2 K- q  T  `B: Just wait.
7 K5 u0 h- ]- U3 G8 d2. A: Oh, the red team is going to win.5 r# W, K1 E- I' a; a
B: Just wait.; ?* ?/ [; g) y3 W: r
3. A: This job is quite exciting.) X2 |3 c. y4 ~8 v  H. `4 u; u  \1 i
B: Just wait.
5 i" N8 _8 g9 g* q8 N' j6 O2 }+ T: M* H* E  y
@say something is finished' b2 t8 T! |/ o4 E  Y
说事情已完毕
" B/ f3 L8 g4 U7 e1. Let's stop here. That's it for today.2 D5 n! t- e# N& ]8 Y1 ?# r
2. So much for the translation exercise. That's it for today.9 p$ Z$ r/ q' a' W' Z! @" E; u
3. That's it for today. We'll leave chapter IV for next week.  J: w1 Y6 v/ D, m0 w* A
# A! e, ]" x" o6 i5 E, S
  Y- Z  Y4 H' k* }* f( r8 v

+ i" W" y4 M/ D; j3 M& ^' Q
" Y$ T$ q* y1 h/ |: C: v& m. e% P@It's a snap.
7 Q8 K$ d0 a7 ^* K% B& d太简单了,毫无问题。
* n9 w5 W( C0 u, e) v" C# f/ ~, v@No sweat.9 z" \' x0 ]* x6 @% B" u
简单,绝无问题。' y7 e, A! r0 o0 _# e/ y, r! I
@You want to bet?, l6 O4 C7 O% T  f( z& ?% a7 s
你想打赌?' z; U% g  P+ \/ U5 ^
@Nope.) X# R; v$ l  k7 Q5 `1 F
不,没有。
; A9 ]+ X/ K. a6 E: D- e. |@Anytime.7 b- s& E! Q, i% z& {9 w
什么时候都行,你说吧,无所谓。
8 \2 y/ l* {+ x@You are kidding!
, V% N% l5 ^6 ?你在开玩笑吧!  r8 f) L. b% Y
@You think so?
, V+ {5 y, ?4 g6 J" _3 {, D. d! L& b你这样认为?3 z5 M  C5 M0 y5 y3 R8 Y' m1 z
@I'm on my way over." O7 Y6 W9 e+ N6 l; `0 u) O3 b
我马上就来。
( o% k  I$ ]4 Q. B4 Y7 G. E$ D( a@It's a piece of cake.
& v: V, m  C0 b0 s2 m毫不费力。! l  c2 |4 j$ \6 U
@You are in great shape.
+ B: K% I/ A4 C' Q& G你的身体很好。
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 楼主| 发表于 2006-4-14 04:57 | 显示全部楼层
Five
5 F) A2 C1 t  T/ A) S* V5 h6 }0 G* Q2 e& d0 E# j
@ask for an object4 c8 O, u$ l  Q- L, P
向人要东西
1 g6 ~  i( i8 A2 P: S) _( r9 f1. Hand me two eggs.8 {5 `9 Q2 [* r' s0 B5 E
2. Please pass me the book.  a5 P/ ]( P! p' V2 B* p
3. Give me the glass, please.8 M: n- \1 u/ E8 M7 k/ E
2 `  F# t0 G' ?" t' A% ]) y  I3 U
@make suggestions
4 z1 `! O. @" f2 R& w' Z/ h# a; Y提建议# S- z' l, K# Q9 Z9 B/ {0 e) |. q# c
1. How about some bacon?- Q; J, b9 x" z- P: B* x( M
Maybe you can teach me how to work6 p3 W3 p# D! B# m/ A! A% T. J% ]
on a computer someday.8 D2 O* X. v& I) {0 ]4 z3 ^
2. Can you come fishing with me; V4 p  j/ \( p6 X% G$ L; \
tomorrow?+ `0 c6 _$ y- ?4 n/ K& E0 g
Maybe we should do it again.
8 e# b- w0 Y+ t7 ?4 ~- {5 c
+ a6 x7 Z* R; `* i% @1 [( }@talk about the weather% Z. ], Q" \: W- i, B, S% V1 F
谈论天气3 Q( o8 W7 x. k8 \. h# m0 O4 Z
1. I'll go bowling with you.
; p+ Q8 p! _( h7 |, L7 u2 z2. We're planning to go shopping this
* h6 ^& Z% E$ S5 m( J3 m+ J4 Kafternoon.
: H* k1 I  ?  D3. Would you like to go swimming in such
1 J: }* m* r# E9 e) w8 Ua sunny day?% n1 a2 G& l; x& G% s6 G# |$ k
4. I'd love to go dancing with friends.* V5 Z& d8 {' v* C: o+ e/ b1 K
1 n: Y; z1 r- e& g
@talk about activities with got:
" U  o+ F. `! ?  k. u+ s( N% U1 g4 D“去”进行活动" H8 y* |+ O. P+ Z& H) S3 n' @7 a1 S
1. I've got to run.1 O$ O6 m  }0 {0 {8 O
2. I've got to go.$ O) {6 g; o2 Q1 o& X( `% s; ^
3. I've got to get moving.8 v' a; y8 |$ E
4 v7 F& |( `, `$ h! d
@say you're in hurry and must leave:
) `/ [' I4 n9 n; A, a) A/ I8 m急于离开的说辞
3 g, {- `4 S' [/ U' U$ E' \1. Don't you have to work?4 s, B6 d* b# P  h  ^+ u
2. You're going to the baseball game
7 M& M* W& s) d. Ptoday?, m9 G5 S8 s" p! O5 E9 s
3. Making breakfast?
: }3 u2 d( O, t; s: t$ T4. You caught the fish, didn't you?
9 Y4 y4 [" b9 V8 j' [3 @
9 Y$ T7 A3 A" j8 \, ~@check information you thought you knew:
* E+ A( Y9 n* ~% {8 c核对已知的信息
9 G0 T' @; I9 b4 |) O1. It'll be like old times.
1 w: D+ n8 ^  S- H- [& _2 k2. Remember our fishing trips?" w8 Q- k/ d6 M0 f7 f4 E4 P
3. It's just like yesterday once more.
4 D9 y; D# M* b5 i1 [1 a- M: L5 X5 W9 S1 |8 {, k2 [) G4 ?
@remember the past:
; D) k# a4 {9 K0 I* d忆往事
$ Y. v/ [# s/ q3 }- ?1. It'll be like old times.
  l+ G7 o0 b+ {  R- @6 i, N
+ P" S+ ^6 X' C* E/ B, M& u6 R$ H  s% y0 T

: Y4 _: X; a* {( z" a/ Z6 I4 S/ E
@correct someone in a joking way
' P: b, q, V. _, ~+ m! h- z6 k! d以开玩笑方式纠正对方
  S& m2 z! A- G5 U5 O2 |1 a1 \9 M- b3 Y; I
( D! d8 `6 N, P/ w: O
1. Burned, you mean.
) f& @  O! q3 }5 c) `2. Money, in fact.
) ~6 d0 s' c; ^: t3. Downhill from here on, indeed.
" @% c. S- z1 a! x9 O: B6 W% C& J' z7 ~6 W, x8 c  s# J
@say you're starting to do something
/ Y1 L9 b$ p  M, b4 M说自己开始着手: ]: P# e' J7 @$ D2 }
1. Here we go.' S: F  q8 a! `1 ^6 g3 `
2. We are just on our way.
% `' K! w: d* E# ~' @2 z3. We're starting now.8 N4 c5 @8 @$ B) O
4. Let's do it now.
. Q# z' Z2 k+ h+ P6 L# o  ^5 o& }! s4 _7 Z
@greet someone informally
2 S  F6 m6 |& B0 z6 D: l& r& S8 N+ _非正式的问候语' Y% n0 B& o; E
1. Hi, there!' M4 f. O9 e( P
2. Hi.
  Y2 i, z" {. C0 S0 R4 z3. Hiya!
$ F$ n1 r4 X0 v  b. v4. How's it going?8 Y/ g- r9 H# l# h+ H( f3 ]) G7 X
) _' k, O  H& b9 R& G
@say no emphatically
* G+ E- Z$ h9 U: b强调不行
' g- N& T/ ?3 C0 A1. Not a chance!
9 j3 E4 e' U7 ]' M& b2. No, way!
+ J/ d. C8 D# a$ B9 _( m, j1 b3. No, chance!
1 r* b. i+ k( z# e9 x/ B4. No, no, a thousand times no!
* `+ U: h1 I$ {6 x0 t
/ Y; n: L2 z) R7 b6 k7 Q- N6 C@tell someone to do something slowly and carefully  v% n3 O; e6 x6 z
告诉对方慢慢地、仔细地做, w/ ~7 L/ `/ x9 ~! k
1. Easy does it.
# B) ?" L) _- b- J2. Take it easy." }  E! Y5 }5 i- D
3. Take your time.
" F1 a: x7 ]+ z1 z, @$ A5 f5 T1 \7 L5 M7 }7 f/ ]) S
@encourage someone
8 k& ^: @3 m; o5 T- k" w& i( C  t鼓励别人5 N6 _( n! \. M; i- K3 h  v) s
1. That's it.
( D& O* A3 f. ?2. Come on.
5 g: ?( w: Z) O3. That a boy.
$ B) x: }0 T% s/ p4. That a girl.. b6 t9 V* T( z5 n, D; J: t
5. Try again.3 A5 B% a1 H% d( S4 `
6. Don't let someone or something get
' g! h) R0 B" c4 \6 Eyou down.
8 S& h% }) k+ i# S" s9 G) {  D$ u7. What's the harm in trying again?, J0 n( v- |1 h5 I7 F( Y" S
8. Don't lose heart.
. E# E; J' A5 a+ q4 T9. Good for you!* \. `4 }; I6 d0 L9 R# S8 E

. [$ v) [$ f7 \/ o, Q6 g@make suggestions4 Z  A5 H5 J* p5 S9 ?- g4 N- A
提出建议
! G2 a7 S% a' d( u1 F5 x5 V8 L$ T1. What do you say we get back to our0 N4 Y$ j$ t5 S. U8 @' N
fishing?
$ j! f0 U3 z" |" ^4 t2. Why don't we do it again?
$ n3 H! A9 A# ^2 U' G$ X; y3. Would you like to go shopping
. ?9 d. @! g) |, y+ {$ d7 qsomeday?
: A; L- H1 g5 m0 E7 ]$ ]. V* m4. Is that OK to go with me?
* r' @% `, H$ o# Y% {5. How about an outing?, G' R9 t, h% L5 J+ b

6 ?+ U+ P# O7 S( e1 g3 k- Y" U@say goodbye informally# W/ C# @7 R5 @/ F* A# m
道别的非正式说辞% F0 b; ?- Z. x4 m
1. So long.
; |+ r$ U) _. d" h7 P. f- Z& e+ V. A2. See ya!+ R, Y0 s1 O# N) S( q
3. See ya, bye-bye.3 H& D" u4 j8 ]* h
4. Later.
  i+ @$ X$ R  C2 j& ]$ ~; L9 }, Z: T) w% o8 G: @8 @" q
@say you admire someone7 \7 ~$ z+ A7 t8 m+ N8 b- G: ~
表示钦佩0 z! ^7 _/ f1 \3 _$ Z) o  X; L
1. Your dad is quite a guy.- ^6 E9 G! h; d( O( Z% H
2. He is something./ L7 D# A. |2 }
3. You're really someone.
" P( q( L, i$ u2 E: K8 a; A' y. h" T( t: D5 |' I# n- ?/ q
@react to bad news- K6 k' y! x8 }; s+ M& y( o8 B: M
对坏消息的反应/ K# L  Y- R0 V5 {0 C
1. Uh-oh.3 s( Z/ l" F7 ?9 p) r
2. My god!/ D! d  I6 s! j* M
3. It's hard to believe!
6 o! @! K" ^9 {$ Y
; s' E- S. i4 k@express thanks; d& ?5 q! E4 k* \  @
道谢. g( e& g7 f: u3 t) G. i
1. How can I thank all of you?; ]" ?/ Q1 ?  d) j. p( B
2. I'm very grateful ..., v9 U0 [& s0 l. u7 K9 t
3. I'm so thankful to all of you.
) d7 V. ?2 c3 _
; T6 a, v0 P! ~: z1 A@apologize. K. G2 L; g* h7 O
道歉0 L! N4 r, [8 z6 W
1. I guess I ruined your day., I; h: W. {1 S5 N
2. I'm going to excuse myself.
: }5 L& p1 ~: G* @% H3. I hope I'm not bothering you.
  E# t3 a) U+ j" j4 l4. I'm sorry it took you so much trouble.( ]) M+ r( t8 j" O
- O5 }" l: N. b  V
3 V  j( m: B% K$ e
@What are you doing tomorrow?5 `# J& M8 k: e( R
你明天准备做什么?4 ?2 u2 J2 w4 u: T4 ?
@Nothing much.
$ T$ Q" f# W# i- p( ^3 ]没什么要紧的事。
* M; s! y8 @+ u@I've got to run.
8 G  O6 n. {8 o& p. b我得赶紧走了。& @# n. c$ s' ~: S6 a5 x
@Going fishing?7 Y0 Y/ L. Z. I3 _4 K
要去钓鱼?
5 k2 _- \3 I8 ?* E6 s! b' @, Y; Z@We didn't catch anything.$ m" o( j( F' \2 v9 _+ h& P8 L7 y
我们什么也没钓着。" c9 S% {7 W5 A4 J6 f
@Remember our fishing trips?& A% `( t7 b2 p" N5 G9 h, ?
还记得我们以前那些钓鱼之行吗?; G) M2 ~$ l1 T0 _! U7 y8 x
@Don't you have to work?
1 y0 a9 \6 H" u: A! U2 z你不用上班吗?
8 j- ^3 E8 W8 l@It'll be like old times.9 m. V+ o- K5 f0 @9 Z
过去的美好时光又会重现。+ u" I4 S* @! e/ W) L8 n+ C* H2 E0 `
@What's the weather going to be like?  b2 b" I1 X5 ~; P% A  C3 O) Z6 U. |& F
明天天气会怎样?0 t- Q7 |% w* ~; |5 g1 ~
@Here we go." M, t- A; K8 O) U- \! A2 h1 H
现在我们可以开始了。
% Q/ Y' z; R* p; T0 u+ o  A@Now, the important thing is to get' k7 e/ Z0 y/ X( ]/ \" L
the hook close to the fish.6 I, y6 M1 x4 l8 v* r/ i
现在,重要的是让鱼钓靠近鱼。) l+ n. m& E+ q9 s
@Not a chance!7 c: |* i% ]7 D
不可能!
2 ^' U$ v; }9 {. ?+ L8 H@Hi, there!
; u, W' @" j8 {1 n你好,嘿。3 \; u, n3 T" i; [
@No way!+ x6 L! I! {- R2 d7 _$ Z
不行,决不可以。
, y& Z3 y! P9 V$ n- w) b@Come on.
, i/ g& n& [2 {/ I+ E2 V你来吧!4 v; M- }2 a: R1 n* [" \& V
@You bet.
+ Z0 [9 B4 K- u3 D3 J( b你可以确信。3 ]  D% `% @! \! Z. B% L0 v3 Y9 R
@Easy does it.' ?  b  Z/ o. Z- ?
别慌,慢点。
8 q9 g% m$ b" e@That a boy.
( R9 Y: U: ~  n对了,就这样。
' S' k  o+ z, S@So long.. R* m  Z2 c5 U0 R
再见。
& w; M0 @5 w+ C; h; |0 {6 K$ p1 g' n+ R( g2 X# s
3 K' x  R: P& X0 w% s6 E
Six
' l5 \8 V5 ^' S0 b/ d( {" z
' m* Y; n# n# j/ O- u* O/ o  J' D@tell someone to begin working( b& x% f" V5 p0 h' s5 I
告诉对方开始工作
3 c2 t) A- o( ~- l$ X1 M7 _& B" M1. Set out!
! Z: Z. g0 Z' D! V$ ?2. It's time for you to start working.
- I- ]$ ^6 E6 y4 e, U6 T3. Please get down to your business.# q6 t; e* k4 j: w) b! r! o

) c9 ~/ j2 B5 v6 V% ]" f: Q* r@talk about possibilities/ K% N. h% Y# N% r- G
谈论可能性
, O& y! _7 j5 c$ l4 d1 i3 w0 o1. Are the odds in my favour?
7 t7 {9 m+ q  C2. What chance of success is there?- ?  v* p& U% s2 Z! L
3. Does he have a poor chance of# l# b. [% K8 s; m  k& l
winning?
. G( v8 M$ t0 R, K7 c8 N
: @' s$ [1 y- w@ask someone for help2 ~8 Q; y8 c/ y/ a, l: P
请求帮忙9 N5 `9 x1 p& R6 w* f  c
1. Can you help me?
0 @1 B+ j* b9 [& q  ?4 E! s2. Will you give me a hand?! a! H7 N" P+ y' x- ^" V) i
3. Please do us a good turn.6 k, C) ?/ k$ C  O4 e+ Q% {. }( [
) j% Y& Y9 k. W, ^
@praise a child
8 z  A6 B' C9 _称赞孩子) S! E; u7 a4 j2 |- y! q0 h
1. You are the boy.$ h: G8 V8 \2 q9 G* e
2. You're a good boy." a- v; Z; E; `# k- _2 T
3. You're a fine girl.
  P9 Y1 G1 m7 Y0 n; Z
9 p$ i, @. A& ?@wish someone a happy holiday% f6 s0 G* L  }( j. C) x1 R  `
祝假日愉快9 P7 u: K7 Z+ W/ j# t* ^, b
1. Have a good time in your holiday.
' x7 Q% O9 t4 V8 ~2. Merry Christmas!
; V: ^9 A+ i$ c* `& d3. Wish you a happy holiday!3 ^" W* c) `2 Q& U

5 o4 l! l. \% N- _@ask why someone is acting strangely
+ u$ D% v. B+ g. E: D0 B询问何以某人行为怪异
5 z' S' S& ~' [1. What's eating you?9 T) s% q& c  m' }  I& B
2. What's wrong with you?. K: l) a* Z8 r' ~4 L
3. What's the matter?
# s9 E! l* u) U
' N$ i! u4 }* {" z: G0 K* m9 a5 I@express enthusiasm+ B1 K" b6 d" U. V7 u( c% W( Q; f
表示热心
8 r3 z0 d" a3 ^6 _/ r" g1. Hey, that big thing!3 |9 _: g5 F( H! q
2. What a view!
' i$ U8 {# ]  {' ]. y1 ?3. Don't you just love it?) t, h3 E6 t: I' J

! O. k( F* \' ?, [9 @@agree that something is possible- m4 Y# C% v+ @& a, K2 C
表示同感6 J5 r: e5 ~6 B- V
1. Probably so.
: h+ ?% H7 |6 F  H# a6 z! P- j2. That's of chance." G4 u0 L$ S8 m3 D. P/ N
3. Most likely.  u3 r1 B/ P  Y2 X( m- U
! u: h8 T7 R3 e# G

4 I# v  ^1 F) L2 G7 k( o9 Y8 K. [  `# G4 h# ^* X: e
@say someone will recover9 [# x# ^% w2 R# f2 |
说某人会安然无恙1 C7 F% u5 q- z* O
1. He'll be fully recovered., b7 r  \! O1 Q$ z
2. He'll be well soon.
0 u7 ], W$ d* F3 p& V, @1 k- a" M3. She'll be healthy.* t1 E( `' U0 f& a: O; I- O

) m4 ]! n+ ?2 _6 c/ D* t@express happiness about a future event4 u% H$ l# q( Z$ ]; z
期待未来
/ i" i* @( L7 n* c) v1. I eagerly await your early reply.7 [. x6 G; _7 G
2. I expect that you will come back soon.
# W$ H2 C3 h0 n3. I hope to see you again." H4 x5 l1 }! y4 U' Q* k+ g
8 s' P# b9 A* v2 u+ A8 c: q
@express likes/dislikes:$ T" T; _: @* k0 I$ S+ W
表达好恶' i- E0 p3 ~. p  v# C, i1 i
1. I hate...
5 z% g9 M4 r9 N& k7 l2. I'm fond of..., G) @3 h, \$ A6 F. B; V
3. I enjoy...
; m- m4 v0 A& t& ^3 U' B# _( K' j  A
* D6 ^- f1 O3 R: J@say yes informally$ i: L  A0 l8 v
“Yes”的变体
  [4 a3 S+ w3 J* s; O1. OK.
2 R+ h1 V+ N  p/ d+ _$ R2. Yea.
* Q1 _8 u, o# `( R) S
0 o' c6 p3 p  j# L! H8 u% A) F2 @@thank someone  H/ Q. o2 l% r! q7 ~; N6 B
致谢
! X+ T+ M6 R* w# e1 c1. That was very kind of you.6 O, h( y2 y8 [& }
2. I'd like to thank Marilyn for being so
" Y1 [% [  O1 J% e/ Z: Opatient.3 q, Q8 m7 m8 S6 ^5 W* {, D
3. I want to thank Mr. Short for his kind; n4 s9 m! I8 x0 a1 C
invitation.# d" b4 ?0 j8 v( U
+ B, `$ h2 v, U+ ^( D+ G
@agree
" D! f9 B: V( x同意
- O, |9 k, z# ?5 u1. I'll go along with that.0 N' c+ l  f: Q
2. I have no objection to that.
3 d( W5 ]9 V" G5 [" a8 v4 p6 L3. I quite agree with your plan.9 I# E$ L' k4 g' d8 s$ `5 D, f, c

  O, H" V) C1 B+ X9 \" w; y) G% h6 T@suggest a change in activity
1 |5 B, N. c! t- R建议改变活动
; E: _+ E( h  X1. We should take a little break ...
0 s9 e4 }) |- \6 z- E2. Let's stop to have a walk.! {6 o* j2 Z8 t' D* Y3 t0 U% d2 `
3. Shall we leave the room and go: j7 M$ g" h: G- l4 T
outside to make a snowman?
" i5 i1 Z& f1 p& W4 ?- V5 q$ v. _6 s7 @! H, l9 g1 z# w2 o
@say something is obvious
/ }$ K" E: x' t0 I表示事情显而易见0 g" ^) B5 d( h8 r& R6 d
1. How'd you guess?
3 a. F! W8 _6 m4 b! h0 N3 p2. Everybody knows it.
! M* z* x! f9 [  @0 r/ f9 l3. Don't you know this? She likes him
" x% ?, n/ u' h. a9 n* rvery much.
* b3 S/ \& m5 }: w, n
8 E9 R4 w! o) C1 g/ t: `4 ~' c@say you appreciate someone's short visit! K3 o' x1 M3 c0 ?1 |
感谢对方来访
2 U+ U( a& V( @1 ]1. I'm glad you came by.4 g) ?' W+ G0 x! v
2. I appreciate your coming.2 D1 h7 |9 J/ d+ {  w
3. Mom says she hopes to see you again2 b# q- Z1 \% D$ k$ ~7 B
soon here.
3 Z$ A$ D. ^/ \7 y5 _" k0 c; S7 Q& U
@thanking someone for cooking8 M; _. v2 `8 Q
感谢主人盛餐招待# p- R# q, L5 u
1. It was a wonderful meal.
4 D+ w4 s  `  r9 ^6 M2. The steak is delicious, Bob.
9 a) o: C% O9 K) \% d  [3. I have never tasted such appetizing, C, o/ Z( [# f; C+ i* V
salad before.
/ J4 }3 }! H# c# G- i" ~2 g
' z$ R" \: A; y8 o1 n0 X+ e: I@invite someone to take a seat0 L6 V3 R7 k7 }# ?
邀请对方坐下/ S! Z3 E: H' |1 G
1. Please sit down.$ O( s4 W9 G$ s* N! h9 h
2. Have a seat.
. S3 K) K7 {. @" x& C) e+ i3. Take a seat, please.' G7 b, V6 m. h/ C+ `7 y
3 k' w# |; X9 }" u5 \
@persuade someone to give your permission5 h; C8 f7 o5 z  O  K  M
恳请对方允许- H: Y3 ?5 K6 g2 f0 K
1. Just let me see the score ...9 k4 \' s" ^  v) Y; Y, P
2. Please let me in.
7 X& m8 W1 z6 `( V7 `3. Please let me finish the novel.$ ]6 B( z* w* R

+ t1 r; M3 Z' B8 s$ E
# U; T; U, ~- M& w! x@There's much more to be done.  K1 Z/ N( a, Y# d7 \3 [% P* L
我们有很多事要做。
# r" u  x0 R( {6 l5 A@Can you do me a favor?
5 [' j# X/ |+ l( R4 t你能帮我个忙吗?, d7 X0 g5 K! D$ E; A8 v, q
@That's my boy!
9 |# e1 c8 e7 t% i  k- \2 d好儿子!2 t9 E7 d; }# x& M: ?5 T
@Alexandra might call.
7 r0 Z7 l. e, g: N" K# oAlexandra 可能会来电话。2 |% z" G. V! K4 o# V
@I see.8 A% Y, [! @1 x! w- ~. y8 y
我知道了,我懂。, {- _9 t% |8 n) J% \# ^" g
@Make you feel better.
3 ^! \3 ]7 {# j" N这会使你舒服些。
6 J6 Y5 J" l% ]@What's gotten into him?
+ z( L) [3 x! y5 U, [他怎么搞的?
* y) z! x; k7 F  N7 s0 q/ `& C@Maybe so.1 G$ y0 Y0 G: \8 a
也许是这样,或许是吧。1 o( ~. ^8 w  p# x/ k3 ~" l0 N) G
@Wrong number.
# n3 E: E- j9 X- _  {打错了电话。3 l: d3 i$ u8 X' ?! V
@That was very kind of you.
# T* }  b& b/ v' l" g  _4 J; ^) I你真周到。
7 z, W5 R0 U+ m( s9 x/ r+ ?& C/ E$ o* v

' |) t- Z' c# ~6 \' j, VSeven
. B, C2 Y7 p6 P% K1 N2 l: Q" d
/ e$ [" z5 r6 |3 U6 q2 s@praise something or someone# ]4 y5 a! O& m9 c% M, y. N0 e
赞美事物或他人" Z1 W2 y) F0 d- z1 z
1. This new Walkman is absolutely6 T2 d& o# I6 X8 ~' R; V2 }
wonderful.
" O, S3 M0 i9 n* t8 j& b, \4 u& Z2. Your new dress is very nice.+ |3 k. F: e. z* e
3. You made a great speech.( n$ d9 Q9 [) `1 i

' T! X% b5 N2 V- O% g* O" @@say something is obvious6 u; f1 |* A- E
说某事显而易见
% }/ K6 V: l# B1. It's very clear.$ g4 q. l9 z  M7 ~$ M! z& n
2. I can tell.
; o. _3 H8 X: G  V, [, G  j3. Everyone can see that.. d2 V1 [; t$ m0 \, v! ]- M2 R

$ F1 A9 l, k5 Y! T& l@ask if someone has a problem$ o' p$ _/ C6 \7 U5 ?
询问对方是否有困难
) ?  X3 u8 [9 @" J: D: V. ]" \6 R1. Is something wrong?
: F% P* q2 B! L* U0 C3 [2 O2. What's the matter?
. i; n8 h% B) c& P9 L3. What's up?) t8 D+ H; x/ P. `) {9 D$ M
9 u+ D+ P7 }, c: O
@express sadness at not being somewhere or with a person or persons2 m& y' c8 \# Z2 _. z- ^
因不在某地或未见某人而表示惆怅7 u% _% \$ j2 i, t. f& u" x: S
1. I miss them.
* N5 X6 ]% Y0 v2. I feel homesick.
3 L$ O! P, Y% ^3. I am longing to see you.
6 c# Z- D( o# z1 E& M. X
( q" @' O! z2 d% X% C" S% @@state consequences
6 X6 I% V0 D- O6 U: R; t. I; a3 e说明后果$ Y, r# _; e+ D
1. I have to turn off the lights, or else my' E' V) J( X' L$ E: e8 _" b9 U, {
father will get really angry.$ K( _7 \9 F8 f7 S; [) J
2. You should first finish your homework,
$ V- c2 L7 S& t2 J5 Ror you are not allowed to watch TV.
2 u- b  x2 N  A3. We should walk faster or we will be2 W* S# @  K, f+ {6 T* ]) h/ x
late for the movie.% A$ M7 g2 M* M: I$ a4 Y8 G

2 \8 F+ N, D2 C@say a sound is familiar, h* T0 @: I$ C" T1 k. }
说声音好像很熟悉
/ V6 K+ R7 n& X) ~* \$ X1. It sounded like a dog barking.
1 v2 m2 ~9 a1 d) {2. It sounds like the scream of a woman.' x5 ~3 C5 z, X/ D
3. His voice reminds me of my uncle.
3 S" M3 P# R8 k' u. p! e- w" x4 V) o- l( r: C' m2 s1 f6 d/ a
@invite someone into your house
* f& {5 ]7 G$ t6 |  F- u+ L: U请人进入屋内4 N( k# C2 d! N" h6 v
1. Make yourself at home.
: n( ~$ i  u% l3 [2. My house is always open for you.
6 W: J4 J, h  _: `6 n! F; r3. I wish you could come to see us8 ^" G& p+ }3 Y1 A+ Z
sometime.' }; q4 B& W% D5 u+ C2 W9 S
0 F+ v1 h9 k- e0 _0 c  L& E
@console a child or animal8 X" J7 B1 K5 c0 Z9 y, Q5 O

7 I; J/ i/ J: H# ~$ N$ X) n
0 }! q( V0 U& \' Y, u安慰小孩或动物1 \" Q4 s9 T% A2 U
2 Z, D7 \: N# k$ x$ q
1. You poor little thing.
1 c$ V4 B8 W4 I- E  T6 `" j# f0 F2. You poor, poor baby.$ Q: R+ U2 X  f
3. Don't cry. It's all right.
6 K, d- {- u/ Q. n1 l
+ A0 I% @/ M* z: E4 M' y. w+ F" R: T@talk about a longtime wish
2 c4 ?# Y. W8 {, f# M& ]3 O谈论早已有的愿望+ M/ m3 P9 `' ?
1. I've always wanted a springer spaniel.* b. C. A4 M. n: A5 d: m
2. Since I was a child, I have dreamed of+ f$ K- s9 Z7 v
becoming an artist.
$ d) e7 m4 p5 @% Z) D3. I have longed for a trip to Europe for
3 z! [8 u5 g6 [$ c2 f. t6 E0 w$ r1 vyears.
# v; i) S/ q3 j, L+ }: O# |% k6 o8 Z3 u, Z: S+ d
@pause before answering a question
4 z( ^8 w' @& B4 }5 x回答问题前略事思考
3 i& @) o7 v9 A! X3 R1. Let me think.7 p: Y. g& W! J5 w  k
2. I'll think it over.+ I8 {3 C5 M+ S) ?$ v
3. Let me consider it.: m! T5 j6 r6 Y2 j
9 U% {% v4 {' q" n
@identify someone or something6 f7 r* o& ]9 f: z- h+ n1 E& r3 N
确指某人或某物/ U/ L) }* _- Y1 S& W
1. They're the ones.
1 k: G8 X/ k9 ]1 E8 i2. That is what I am looking for.0 m* X4 D- `( p0 D, P& S
3. He is the man who can help you.
/ N2 ?* \* s; N8 P& t3 v% B7 I% B* e6 G# {: M& h8 i6 M
@find out the hours a business is open
( E" H% ?! v& r% B$ q, v6 S) \询问办公时间
: T  j6 L2 y1 {; g1. How late are you open?/ \  h1 ~! H; S" Q3 Q  J0 s" x6 F
2. What are the opening hours of the
3 C1 K. Y) ?8 S( g0 t, n* ]store?
1 v% }5 [2 B6 `; `5 Q3. At what time will the store start
: d: }+ e1 O& f! A8 z/ h: V, Pbusiness?
2 @4 d$ ]% ^; X) c
, ]. O. f7 \  B1 c@say someone is lovable7 \# m# K* Y1 p0 q, k
说某人可爱
- Z. R8 _0 S6 W, g3 g1. She's hard to resist./ h& r/ o& |8 U5 A! ^& t2 U, z" s
2. She is cute.
4 C* S4 n$ \- B) u0 T9 ?) m3. Her smile is so appealing.
8 D+ \; ?! G; ^# Y
6 g  z7 [/ A# ~! H0 k@encourage someone* c' L+ n# s5 o) O) }
鼓励别人(儿童)
8 w+ V7 C( s  F1. Atta girl/boy!5 P' i3 a& L- z$ H; r$ e
2. Keep your chin up, boy!
5 A! v9 Q) g$ i+ L' _& i4 i3. Come on! You can make it!. s: N( A* w1 A; R

6 X% c! {2 {" O! b@find out about a procedure1 g7 Z# H/ c4 u, k: }
询问处理程序
- w, [6 L) }8 r# p" Q# y6 D% T1. How do I do that?
  T$ C: x8 U$ T3 Z2 l! y& W2. What do I begin with?- [0 y; b7 q( e" C6 Y$ }- S
3. What's the first step?; }+ ]! \) V3 g) s0 f

& X+ f) p# [6 g7 s8 v0 R6 }@say something is sufficient* {: L, c' F2 a9 `+ j
说明某物足够
9 X0 M: B/ @- S+ u" ]0 s+ L4 i) i6 o1. Your name will do.) J1 |! a) b/ T8 d
2. That will be OK.
) g! z, K4 s4 E4 ~1 m5 S0 k) t3. That's enough.
7 T$ h  ^" Y/ U8 `% H
' w) k& M2 J; p* M, N@be assertive3 F  O, S2 [' R9 O! L: s) A6 N
断言1 j: C% M/ d/ u, a/ i
1. I'm serious.
7 h6 \" a! n! d7 g* x$ D2. I am certain about it.7 W9 j' x( G4 e0 e( K& H
; y' w5 z* Q0 [0 h' c; r& A, I
@ask about experiences in a person's life/ V$ Q- j; p/ ^! U8 Z
询问对方生活中的经验
8 _/ l* z: m4 P1. Have you ever owned an animal?
5 [3 K( z2 k! A0 D2. Have you ever gone abroad?, ]( T8 x: L  s7 q1 Y' p! e- J  a
3. Have you ever studied French?6 {: t! O% |$ L

; h4 u( S, Z* }; p( W. Q; C@add information
6 M$ o/ A. e8 u. X3 }补充消息
( `$ M' J1 n: M( r2 E/ G1. There's more.
7 t$ z- \- p+ {0 `/ y5 B/ _# p2. And one thing more.% c) k1 P6 D! v9 Y5 ~: I3 J' B- K* T
3. Following are the details.1 N/ y+ H6 E+ q+ K6 D
+ d. `) |9 B( p
@express regret
: `1 A& _; C2 e! o# e5 U表示遗憾& W6 L8 p0 Q5 a/ L. c% K- X
1. I am sorry.
/ k- b6 K% A) U( J* k# J: D2 o9 ]2. That's too bad.5 \1 b" u$ v' `0 t, S% b
' j8 A2 Z  Q9 P) q5 [
@say you will return
( o/ p& k6 \5 J9 ?  \: M6 O说会再来
, r: g1 ?* l% X3 r- H9 k1. I'll be back.
7 l' a2 i/ x, {2. I will come back soon.
& s2 g) G* I' x# w3 L- [3. I'll return at once.
$ o1 r8 x) Y% V2 r* f2 g) c/ e+ \" u, R' J  F2 T) ~
@say you understand
, k7 ?3 l; o( |. J0 H" g# f说你懂了
4 G6 f) h9 W$ _$ S+ v1. I've got it.# o7 X2 N, B: c3 C7 M# D; |
2. I get the picture.
% Z2 ]" d8 }* i: f0 c- D3. I see.
2 J4 c! X  t" U/ @8 n8 x: R6 G) g& T) @' E6 l; ?
@identify yourself on the telephone
; s3 I' t' P' X2 }7 S电话中表明身份) w2 u) c; C) `" Q5 \3 u
1. This is he.
9 r7 \, @6 {! a7 a: u; b$ G4 w2. This is Linda Aborn.
- }7 ?% ?% C0 X; J- L3. This is Davis speaking.
$ U' a; d; ~2 n, y4 p* ]
" w5 Y* M9 k# y+ L% \" \
' B5 k. w, p, o' f+ V@What's up?
9 f3 v* Z: d3 }1 [% V$ C& L怎么啦?发生什么事?( H! \6 e' m' Y# M" c. B
@I can tell.! ^6 u' j+ A$ n) C, o1 v; u
我能感觉到。
+ Y, w/ s0 [/ w; m. j4 C" u* @  g@How late are you open?
8 ]4 _' T! ]0 E/ @1 B你们开到多晚?6 B- L- D* m: B( `8 j' l
@She's hard to resist.
+ G4 I2 [6 d5 ^她真是人见人爱。她真可爱。) ?* ~5 r# @) |) s# T  S  m$ q
@Atta girl!
" d& U) o) W1 l真是个好女孩。
# i6 p7 H% e* l0 D! q. @$ t@We're off./ k/ v( }3 {' i, t
我们走了。我们上路了。% _  H, {0 I$ }: i
@Is that it?* L0 U- J* j2 \' ]
就这些啦?
+ k. k) y1 D, y: ]/ Q@Stewart residence.' C  |6 n  \! I: u' T( h- Q+ \0 @
Stewart 家。  S* r3 [* n- b
@This is he.
( P8 M/ I1 u! @5 I9 M% Z就是他。6 i  {1 H6 C: G3 `) G8 B) I" U
@Your name will do.$ a0 o3 T* }0 `
你的名字就够
鲜花(1) 鸡蛋(0)
 楼主| 发表于 2006-4-14 04:57 | 显示全部楼层
Eight
" a# q2 K: [* ]
8 c; d8 P. `" R@ask someone to be specific
( O7 q) w0 f5 g  g3 A! m请对方详述
2 i$ o0 x7 ?( y* B1. Like what special matters?
! \* A8 d* h& w0 }/ V- B% x2. Can you tell me the exact reason?& @; l  ^* Y, V
, i& E  N0 X9 ]  [7 j9 t  Q
@express confidence in someone
' C+ m. p' m& u. D* x& N) s1 C! Z表示对某人有信心
0 N/ b0 K4 C7 ]! F$ n: I" @5 q1. I know you can do it.) Z7 R) @7 _. ]  |2 B- o8 o/ v
2. I know you'll be able to take care of it.
) \# g8 [5 ~6 D6 F3. You can work it out, Robert. I believe
9 D( N, G. c6 d& P8 o; g. I# cyou can.' l$ f/ S1 V/ @9 `( Z0 G1 ]
) l4 ]8 `/ ]" J" h. V0 v
@say that something won't hurt
% l, d& G* C* r4 R- q4 {3 c说某事不妨碍. P) n  \0 y0 S0 b$ ?
1. You won't feel a thing.; p) e$ m2 K9 V- K7 w7 O4 v" X# P
2. You won't feel any pain.9 r! `1 z$ R) J# d' S
3. Jumping like this won't hurt your legs.
* F" ?0 i% C& e4 L" R0 u) j; n) n, g9 k+ y5 ]3 H7 _
@compare the importance of two things4 O( S% V) j$ U" D7 J3 M2 T- k  J
比较两物的重要性
" T* ~/ j# m4 M1. Your health is more important,
! S1 ^' B" H6 n; ]) D- u& h2. Being beautiful is more important than6 F; l, |% }& c; i. Y! b8 w
saving money.; C1 z3 O& |+ z* a0 k

" }# t. S  h) r$ K- Z0 z@state consequences: a3 \/ O& o3 [
说明后果
: F) z( g: U% l8 l1. If I have my tonsils out tomorrow, I'll7 E4 b8 S& r. ]8 M5 w' \
miss my birthday party on Saturday.
4 h$ f, c5 @* m* l4 O! d2. If you are slack like this, you will be
; L! }; U, X" T( u0 Q5 Zfired by your boss.& }) G4 E+ D. q' W% y5 K3 j& n

2 @! `) R- \3 S3 C6 z8 h" a* _@offer to find a solution
* x" T" N7 a, f6 E! [8 A2 L( S4 H表示可代为设法
) ^, b& q" Y( E5 r& B1. Let me try to work something out.0 g# G2 r& U% u8 u- ]
2. I'll come up with something.
6 K- j8 h6 I( K3. I have a way to solve the problem.$ [+ @3 I( D1 {- b8 E
  A& U+ |9 O1 Y* G; s
@persuade someone by offering a reward
3 r# @, ]: d9 L* T' a) |以奖赏劝服对方
& _2 w$ A. n6 I2 ?1. You just put on your pajamas and! j: H% j7 a! p% u
robe, and I'll think of a surprise.
: F' {6 q- ^. A5 b0 }+ R; t# d2. You just stop watching TV, and I'll tell
$ a+ X2 q, i- |' \you a story.
; F2 Y5 S: x& M0 M2 o2 r3. You just give up smoking, and I'll go
3 _: v; k6 Y, @: Y5 Xon a holiday with you.
6 s" c7 h. {9 l& c5 L5 Q
2 U7 o9 i+ {, P, ^0 U. M3 i@reassure someone
1 a* n3 q/ a7 w; C9 d安慰对方% [  K4 |- Z9 s: S+ u! `# s. ?
1. Everything will be just fine.
  a4 _" U' C! d) K1 e5 u1 ?2. Nothing serious. It's just a cold.
, A% Q% Q, {! D8 g1 f3. Don't worry. She'll be OK.8 {7 ^3 `* K) ?! j! X

5 O9 z% d7 m' L' C@verify an answer
% y* S/ l1 y$ b3 W. X" x1 p查对答案
' [  X" j$ }& w. H7 J- F! j" M1. You're sure you've never played?
* z  t3 t. c' g/ c9 m/ K% z# l7 v2. Are you sure you've seen this film?' R( _. L1 D7 Q, }& W! _
: r; B" m4 ?8 g+ F8 J0 V& `( r
@refer to an action in progress
3 {3 I6 o& ]/ ~- G提起进行中的事
0 Q+ ]4 I; K. w/ n2 w, h7 x  a1. You can learn as we go.
1 c6 b2 \0 h" w$ y- K2. You can join in at any time.
. K0 r, [4 D7 \% h, F6 X3. You can come in and see the movie at$ b/ ~9 F  h  w, N6 p( ~, d
any time.7 W. {' H. [  w8 ^0 W: D) X0 o! \

2 \: W# m( W* Z9 G# a0 U5 `@say someone doesn't act well after losing a game
) K6 N0 g5 r2 H# b3 H' e说对方玩输以后没有风度
; l1 a% }; O1 D' y4 F1. You're a sore loser.& g. t' R! g& m! e& I
2. You can only be a winner.+ k1 f) ~1 f, ~9 X
$ Z+ J4 ?: m6 P6 R) ]8 n6 S
@stop an argument
! m; G  @. I( z- h' [' p要大家停止争论
: k! Q9 i% y7 A  o1. No arguing!
2 h2 l) a8 F$ H# n6 B" j5 t& q+ `2. Stop arguing!
( h$ a, ~% p+ O2 o% O$ p6 U( a2 ]
@greet a group of people informally
! l& D# {. G1 Y4 `6 r向一群人打招呼(很轻松随便的口吻)& e1 b2 b& r2 G- X
1. Hi, gang.
  S! \% Z7 d& q2. Hi, everybody.& i$ L* L: r1 d: P' Q
3. Good morning boys.
  U  H* ?1 Y# n, m" I4 b6 O2 {& a$ R, [; k0 z, S/ H, K
@hold someone to his or her word
8 z5 U# d; x& r, P要对方遵守诺言
* x6 Z4 j* b, |% r1. You promised me a surprise.
8 ]$ j+ D" |$ c3 j; _2. You said you love me.
7 p/ g$ u/ y8 x0 n0 [+ ^) Q! `. h3 r9 Z) B( ^! m
@check something you think is true. x( J" k7 g2 H1 A6 f1 _4 j" _( G
查对你认为属实的事8 s7 B' ]" w9 B% [$ f$ B; s
1. It hurts, doesn't it?2 M( v, ~( h  m% N( t  a
2. So you will have dinner?
3 z# Z  J! r' y! A3. You will wash the dishes, won't you?
+ ?' c% ~# B+ `/ B* T' i+ ]7 J, u
@make a promise1 G8 l+ d" d6 [
承诺
3 P( i. Y4 C& Y1. We'll see to it that you have
& b& L+ J6 ~% ?1 t: }# Hstrawberry and vanilla ice cream.6 c3 n& f! U9 w! N9 R/ Q% ]! M9 k
2. Then three it will be.( v- x  o  I7 X2 S3 f/ L
3. I promise I will get you two tickets for6 y& u+ [, y& V
the concert.
9 b7 |) s1 k& j. E1 [+ S) c
3 R; j; z. P0 q$ g* {# [@encourage a child8 I( f4 a  Q* e& J+ b- M
鼓励孩子
! W0 C- s9 r2 |0 R2 H1. Come on now.
: c" ?3 ~* H* s: h9 `/ _- _2. You're a big boy.- s6 ]5 b" G& c* p
3. You can pass the test, Catherine.( {/ g. H4 U2 n( g

/ _# P' b$ |. U; Q@comfort someone who's not feeling well
) D& o9 z3 L) x( w2 P& |安慰病人
" A/ a" F$ g9 i: O4 E0 N- e1. I know it hurts, but it'll be better$ B9 g( i* i: G) a9 w! F
tomorrow.  G* A# q) h# d
2. It's not much pain. You can get over it.% b1 H! O3 G" X" _( \2 E
8 ?7 _+ k. D, C4 [: G8 v" n
@negotiate
$ U! F# B) m/ L/ l3 f9 s8 @谈条件
5 N1 c6 g1 F7 o3 Y4 L( \1. But first you have to smile.
: z1 h" u+ [% D2. No smile, no surprise.$ N  K- }6 j9 y, S" _% [4 Q
3. If you want a surprise, then you've got
6 W9 n- H2 j/ |) O/ tto smile first.
1 q# B3 [- r3 e3 ?0 s$ O+ n
" @; m3 x0 x  ~7 w9 t3 }" M; E; b@wish someone a happy birthday
9 ^% l  h# |% k3 y4 g祝对方生日快乐& a! `* a6 F6 J3 o
1. Happy birthday, Carl.
' w3 v6 Y/ h% P0 O! A2. Happy birthday to you.
9 f2 H. r) _0 C' k2 c" y( g% N3 [
& h2 [; g' F9 U2 o@How you doing?
' `, s7 p. g& Y. P2 f你怎么样啦?8 _5 W' m! C5 A, v
@It's a problem,isn't it?# I# o- w4 k( ~1 R
这是个问题,不是吗?
3 l+ n- j0 V/ z. w/ b+ |: J@I got it!: a/ [4 X* B9 R* M+ i! O# R" w
我猜到了。' ^& }7 B% o% ]$ n) p
@Want to hear them?
) b0 k/ a5 H& C你想听听吗?/ [4 |7 r( }) ^3 H6 q  v
@You're fooling me.
% q6 u  {& D( }你在骗我。
0 z; R% k1 _- }& h+ ?@Everything will be just fine.
9 @# h% L6 g% F/ q3 f7 Y' }一切都会好的。! t, v2 z% C: r* R) w
@You're a sore loser.
. u$ T7 A5 u. X& Q你是个输不起的人。
% g' t/ J* l4 u( K@Hi, gang.
+ |: B; I* v/ Z9 y% o6 e嗨,各位。4 z# s- f: X$ v/ I& L% s( Y0 q
@What's going on?1 c5 P& \$ W/ O+ m
怎么啦?
3 q0 y7 x2 W4 ~@That's the deal.6 a2 d8 R/ [" M5 J
这是交换条件。
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