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发表于 2006-4-16 17:40 | 显示全部楼层 |阅读模式
老杨团队,追求完美;客户至上,服务到位!
One: A! f! A9 X5 ?7 {$ [% W& z4 I+ W! \

# G* Q* T6 [1 n" w0 {  b9 l2 |@introduce yourself
" N- n; L0 V& E1 ^自我介绍/ u/ Y- {3 @8 F7 B
1. My name is Mary Grove.
, b. H2 _& Y! o2. My name is Gregory Paul.6 f  ?! f) V& s  ]( I0 w
3. I'm Bill Speaks.& g) A/ K5 w7 Q
4. I'm Betty Hones.1 C: }( u! r7 U9 W2 q, M

3 Z" K" }6 v+ S% R@ask for permission
" R; d( S+ w! }; Q1 [5 d; c征求同意" {5 @6 J# K: Q# |0 o; {
1. May I take a picture of you and your little boy?3 S/ L3 y2 \! p/ W+ a; h
2. May I sit here?
: r  k1 \( F4 c# p3. May I use your bathroom?. [, B3 V7 g2 M. H- n
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@introduce a conversation2 x" g, A, m* m7 O* Y
引出话题
# B; b) \/ a. i3 K; M9 P/ Q# v1. By the way, your machine has already been fixed.
) |- A0 I; B. J8 c, x8 \" e( J/ z# P2. By the way, my sister has got married.
7 m( K0 N. W  L  s! u& q3. By the way, they arrived intact.4 \9 H3 J& z% G& ~2 x
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@thank someone3 E6 u1 q3 i& M7 d+ A9 O
向人道谢! T) z0 E  @0 p' L  N. B* K7 V' u
1. - Use my bike, please.
; S# a0 k9 f9 p4 Q. s7 u9 F- Thank you. I appreciate your help.+ R+ k+ \, b( R1 j4 U
2. - Laura, your phone call.
0 J+ N& f' X6 b2 l# E- Thank you./ {7 n0 V, M7 b, A( }; c
3. I really want to go. Thanks again.
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@respond to someone thanking you# c6 f; J4 k4 l' o" X
回答别人的道谢
7 o8 X; v9 o5 C* ^  N1. - Thank you for helping me get this ticket.
6 Y6 L4 f, I2 e  x" H- Oh, my pleasure.! U( \' B' d( e3 v( [8 k$ ^9 H
2. - I've got the book. Thank you.( T, u! I4 k& U$ n3 i5 l! h% |
- You're welcome.+ v( d- f8 d+ M/ G' |4 i, g

8 o8 R" l  k' _@start talking to stranger
+ U& ?; n' x, A( e( k" x与陌生人攀谈
# f( Y9 `! n" a3 _: F  Y: c! w7 w1. Excuse me. May I know your name, Miss?
/ h: K; L+ y* W/ U, N' l- X1 f6 e' z2. Excuse me. Can I take this road to Norman?
, u6 {: j" ~! \+ {3. Excuse me. Can I ask you a question?2 T  m5 P' Q' A/ f9 |3 R( Z) P

5 Q4 E! U( |$ m* o3 `@say good-bye after meeting someone for the first time
! R. H; `9 e/ `7 R# V( ~- O首次见面后道别
' K, f! O; ], |, p- V6 F/ f! W/ m1. - I have to go now. Good-bye.( @8 R1 c  A2 P( W! x$ @* W
- Bye. It was nice meeting you.
$ \% ^% V- T5 D! t2 U: g2. - I have to get off here. Hope to see you again.& t6 T! d, m/ t' N) U
- It was a pleasure meeting you. Thank you for help.9 b7 Q& F. h0 k5 F8 Y! d  M

0 R+ A" T* D( s7 z% L@describe something7 o# U' \! ?7 f& W1 l
描述事、物7 c$ W+ b. K" |
1 . It's a small canvas bag.* u* s. R; q5 {( g
2 . This is a brown metal box.* l$ B/ u5 M9 Y0 R
3 . Here's a white glass bottle.
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- q) s2 v; Z+ z7 Q8 \: `+ ?0 O@compliment someone* {) j# R: {, p; O$ O, l
赞美别人# G( [/ Q! I1 Z, [
1 . I think it looks terrific on you.
0 y+ L6 @) }" p. @' C4 K2 . I think this sweater looks marvelous on you.! ~. J' L8 U$ c3 c- W* y. O
3. You look prettier in this dress.+ {, U# M5 @7 n5 J& X5 J

7 P1 C) W7 c8 ?% W/ Z@make suggestions$ p. ?& _) _6 H+ W- e  F# s
提出建议3 n, o/ d$ x2 q  D; e/ v3 G
1. Try this sweater.  o1 w, X8 k6 u1 s
2. Try the blue one.2 f( R. u* t* {! w3 F
3. How about green?" f% h3 H$ b$ \
4. How about going to the restaurant for dinner?# N1 A) X5 W7 ?4 c; H+ D
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@apologize
! C; @1 ^6 V3 o, z) z道歉
- [  ^; f) x, F, A& H5 O1. I'm sorry I'm so late.
6 n+ O* _/ N3 |' r2. I'm sorry I can't go to your party.+ j; }9 u4 a5 e! _$ j- s$ {
3. A : You're 11 minutes late, Robert.( M3 Y( r4 U  L6 J
B : I'm really sorry.& ^5 q7 E; b. A0 K6 O8 I8 n! X
4. A : Why don't you answer my letter?
" V4 U1 h+ |" ?% \6 J6 I6 rB : I'm really sorry. I...6 c- U' k0 N+ R0 j, n

0 W) [, x; ~3 r) p% U# L@ask for help
; U, w2 N) X* l  R' N+ I请求协助1 u; w2 Z+ ?" k; g
1. Can you help me?
- f- r* \5 r( l# [! H7 }2. Can you help me with this load of books?
& y- V2 g, e, ]+ p0 ^0 k* w@reassure someone
. x+ I$ E' C3 Y为人打气
4 ]) Y* N- o3 ?1. Don't worry. Everything will be fine.! C3 M8 v7 ~4 P/ M
2. Don't worry. You can pass the examinations.
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@ask if someone found something
1 P5 ~5 H& {, G  K. y4 S0 w询问别人是否捡到东西# f; y# I- s' m: P- j' }6 ^
1. Did anyone find a small canvas bag?2 f5 P5 L% r" N- f
2. Did any one of you find a pair of red boxing gloves?
9 Y7 F/ n# J3 d( U) E" ~5 ?  k8 F3 L4 l) u6 S. f
@introduce someone
+ A' W( h0 @+ t3 r- c9 N0 O介绍别人2 v0 a' R7 L$ z3 X) F# I- s
1. Let me introduce you. Dr.Wagner, from MacGill University.
$ d5 ]% y/ C: c" Q' ~: g- x# L2. This is Forrest Gump, my friend.
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2 c& ?: z! x+ Y, k! B9 H9 n4 ~2 `@respond to an introduction
. p- q: z% T. b3 _# Q介绍后回答6 ?+ X) i  m% W5 n( H+ P9 y
1. A: My name is Robert Jones.% b3 e5 ~$ c2 A0 k& y
B: How do you do?
1 i9 m* {, ^6 ^A: This is my brother Jim.
) q& H5 [# I0 }8 p; C1 {B: It's nice to meet you, Jim.  t  w9 i6 }4 C6 x9 X9 a
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@correct yourself; T" k' m7 Q$ N+ O
改正言辞错误
+ d/ N- h# w+ e/ X% L# N" K1. It's Richard's film! I mean Pappas.6 t+ S4 g1 |" {5 G  P
2. A: Is it a difficult question? You can't answer it, can you?
: r: l& y; M. q' [& q: ^4 nB: Yes, oh, I mean, it's a difficult question, but...
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! n: j3 b, \6 M6 m0 O" c8 j% x@offer
$ I* c6 i3 w3 m" x6 t- _; t善意帮忙/ |+ e) y6 y2 C" ?  T
1. Would you like something to eat?7 G7 M* }1 c* r! S  n% |& b2 |
2. Can I drive you home?. n9 ]# y2 p( s6 P

( s# w) ~% G. [8 M3 a6 ^' U5 ~@thank someone( y3 o0 B6 H7 N6 ?8 j
向人道谢
& S: |& V6 g4 F1. I'm so glad you took the time and trouble to return the bag.  H, z3 _4 V+ K
2. I'm so glad you let me use your car.1 s& {5 P* z2 e8 }6 A4 [

  X6 Z+ d: J5 m* Q- w. s@respond to thanks3 _* o" B5 J7 N& u" x5 k/ C3 u5 x
回答别人的道谢
/ U9 [1 P" _# y6 L. H1. A: I'm so glad you took the time and trouble to send me the tickets.
6 I% Q6 S/ l; v! s( qB: Oh. It was no trouble.. G. v2 c2 |$ ~) f( A3 v4 J+ T

5 e' ~' _! ^! U0 S6 f& B@accept an offer8 @8 F% ~4 Z' y0 I0 Z, D# D
接受别人好意4 _3 L1 T8 g1 t/ |/ ^2 t4 B
1. A: Would you like something to eat?; S* u4 Y+ W0 U
B: Yes, I'd appreciate that.
) J- \4 [  r7 d' N; H. lA: Would you like something to drink?. `0 a5 E& L) V  Q5 u9 \8 n7 V
B: Yes, I'd appreciate that.) D9 z! g$ f" ~, c7 S( Q
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@refuse to offer
! g; o( ^+ M4 I/ L婉拒别人好意9 A( i( F8 t/ T: b! V2 R
1. A: Would you like something to eat?$ X7 W' X9 C/ h5 L: j8 r* c% p
B: No, thanks.
5 G. ~' X& D! Y2. A: Can I take these bags for you?
, P  o; Z; t# xB: No, thanks. I can manage them
7 L8 J+ l) S3 f1 b* `myself.
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4 x+ ^0 P- M; ?5 @@Here they are., c7 p" Z, t- z
就在这里。# m; }4 P- k1 _+ ~  r
@The traffic is very heavy.! z) `+ y# S; J4 g* E5 E
交通非常拥挤。! V3 e2 j/ r" o( p
@Me, too.
* |! |/ Z% V- W' M- i  c+ T我也要。
: f  B9 I) P, Y( X& y@Take it easy.
: |# ^" @) o3 U( U  i  F8 J别紧张。
8 G( c4 l- _/ E& z. U( R3 m  C@You really saved the day for me.
, B- Y% N. T1 G9 h2 @5 m你真的帮了我大忙。  ~7 ]  _, c4 `* L. z
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! ]# U3 ]& T7 e3 F2 xTwo
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- X3 e; ^& W! q* J! [( X7 Q# ~@ask for help
8 k0 z7 h% _3 m& ^% Y$ h( \' L: m请求协助
, H& y5 O- B% u' f2 w# u  Y- [1. F: Excuse me. Can you help me?
/ E: ^* M! ^$ ?% hM: Yes, what can I do for you?
* d6 v0 j. y: O4 n( M9 B3 }2. F: Excuse me, sir. Can you help me to find this book?
; h' a& g- |- \4 oM: Certainly, madam.
1 }2 F, a; G' M2 B
3 c+ Z: w# t8 ~! v: m! S9 M@say good-bye to someone you just met
' X, ?7 L9 x4 A见面人士道别
/ {/ ~- n; L2 j% a5 f1. M: Bye, Marilyn. Hope to see you again.
- q! a: k" F1 t1 }1 zF: See you later. Have a good time.
; W* p, j3 D4 G2. M: It's nice meeting you. Hope to see you again.
, m6 T- v1 n5 y0 wF: Me too. Have a nice evening.- l) W2 ~* p7 y$ I* z  R% p
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@apologize. _1 Z2 Z$ U* S/ L; r
致歉
; Z1 R* b  |- Y' q) U1. F: Sorry I'm late, John.
* [4 B( J( d, X' X3 E2. M: Excuse the mess, I've just moved here.
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- Y3 _6 W+ q' \( f7 C2 {@give directions
" C5 g0 s$ w) f2 Q: z. }指路7 D9 v6 q9 P9 A
1. F: How can I get to the bank, sir?" z; {( a% k  ?0 `
M: Make a left turn. Then walk two blocks to the traffic light.1 Q' R1 f; I1 _" _  O1 Z1 j
2. F: Could you tell me how to get to the parking lot?3 k: P( x$ k5 B; r" o: o
M: Yes. Make a right turn. Then walk two blocks and turn left.: j: c/ g4 X  j4 f. [% Z+ k" v# u
# t% ], E" M- F  \1 f. ~
@make excuses
& A9 }2 H: P% |辩解2 F) j6 [4 t, I1 Y6 M
1. F: I'm sorry I'm late. I was lost.
& t( Y$ d1 K: `2. M: Excuse me. It's messy here. I just moved here.
$ m0 ~  X8 x4 A1 \
- Y8 H% f: x; P& E* W3 X@accept an apology
3 U+ S: }2 r3 K/ [; N接受9 S! j7 N# c2 K& a
1. F: Don't worry about being absent. It's fine.$ u) F+ [( p2 X- l- F# J, V# f
2. M: Don't worry about having broken the glass. It's OK.
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@say a telephone number so someone can reach you
& [; n0 ]1 J5 O( ]& F! Y" l告诉别人电话号码,以便找你4 H, Q8 e% H3 K
8 A3 ^2 Y: e+ }' C
1. F: If something happens, call me. I'll be at 666-6431.% i: V0 a1 E1 E' w* d
2. M: If the baby doesn't feel well, please call me. I'll be at 863-0064.
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@accept a gift+ o# T2 s2 ^0 O2 r
接受礼物2 f7 s5 |" G; ~1 a
1. F: What pretty flowers! Thank you, Harry.$ y' {7 o* R" C# h
2. M: What a nice tie! Thanks a lot, Laura.
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@order something to eat and drink/ n1 `- H; a8 Y
点菜或点饮料
: y2 F" _$ H/ x0 O9 h1. F: What would you like to eat?# S6 B, t# ?& p1 l- Q, g* k* W
M: I'd like the mee krob.
8 F9 v, y/ B$ T- \& }2. F: Would you like something to drink?
! E! Q- G3 n' i& Z, e) ~M: Yes. Do you have a dry white wine?: a# ]$ q" J- F8 {. I! Y

( |5 M# G. I+ y7 x@make a suggestion
! B/ H) i1 u! m/ l, ~/ k提出建议4 ]7 v# J" v  n) h
1. F: How about going to the cafeteria for dinner?
; a( k  I" l, u2. M: I recommend fried fish to you, sir. It's delicious.
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@greet someone! e6 x7 U2 T& p2 z
欢迎
, \( ]! V+ i  ?, j1. F: Welcome! This way, madam.
' {( E7 ]0 J* d7 S# \0 @% G; l2. M: Good evening, sir. This way, please.3 D6 G$ x8 e2 P3 j
% B* a" R3 q' S+ n( ^4 i
@ask about someone's job. `1 J8 I7 k2 P( w) Q( @+ e
问别人的职业% w* H- g% w# G: l: p
1. F: What do you do?* g( C, }$ s  B) y  R
M: I'm a dentist.9 e# ?0 B1 Q% k
2. F: May I know your job?
; w& P; L' |4 x  SM: I'm a journalist.* Y/ d( U/ j6 B. K# b8 `& a$ G0 O1 h
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@excuse yourself) h' I& N5 j7 L) S# K- s9 f8 J
请求原谅
% j. V/ G' d5 r5 j6 Z1. F: Please forgive me. I'm very late.0 ?. V, n/ D/ G- ~. U: L
2. M: I'm terribly sorry, Rose. I...I have to leave now.
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@ask about a problem4 v0 i3 n  p0 {, \0 O) f- c* a
询问对方的困难
) p2 W+ k5 ^4 O, d: s1. F: What's the matter?
, h& b4 ^) o1 i  P; f! Y1 lM: My boss wants me to go back to the. R: y3 b/ }7 G1 l
company immediately.
% v# K+ V  T$ x& G& D% Y3 U+ N3 c2. F: Is it serious?
0 N$ V% x% p+ b/ R* \) @$ hM: No, it's just a stomachache.  H" b6 i) c: g9 p  ?, ~& x
0 I  f! N: Y+ H3 f
@express concern
7 j* p! O& I5 E表示关怀
6 l3 e9 |. x; `& M1 U1. F: It's the baby-sitter.6 \* W. i& D. `8 \& u( B0 l
M: I hope nothing is wrong.% A) A9 Y! s: T  K. p
2. F: I have to go home. My daughter is crying.
; E7 Y. s9 w6 S  `. S& b& B7 ~6 {M: I hope your daughter is all right.
/ \* b4 O! P; |/ S# a4 k+ U' o8 X2 O4 _, a5 C! J# c; J! o- q
@ask about a past event! z  }9 O; G: \7 _6 \; N2 O
询问已发生的事情  [7 B. B* U6 q$ K% C* C/ h/ M
1. M: What happened?. u  K2 j8 I  r4 Z: q
F: His boss called and asked him to return to his office.
  d- G$ I4 R3 @" Y2. M: What happened?
: D" E$ r+ e4 Q4 V7 o: HF: Her car was lost.' r9 H& m9 n8 b/ B% Y
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@ask about a problem4 Z1 v# z2 T# j1 v
询问对方的困难
8 Y7 a1 u4 F5 N: ?4 l1. M: What's wrong?- V; ]5 w" q5 j
F: The baby is awake. She's crying.
' W% j; \- R; {7 T& \2. M: What's wrong?
! g, a: G# h1 t! H# mF: There's no power.. R6 ~% Z6 i" f/ J% m; v5 B/ i% C

2 ]; P. x% D$ T% `' S" z: @@express surprise' o1 b  _& C4 L% v- g) n$ w! c
表示惊讶
- X+ v8 K9 _' G1. M: Who's that?0 e# ?/ E9 d0 n% Q/ x" g+ g
F: You won't believe it! Heura. It's Dad.
- X2 {' H" l% i. g1 _5 b9 Q" P" r2. M: What's the matter?0 e  f! X$ O7 ?7 R
F: You won't believe it! The lost car has been found./ [. M% Z$ m( f/ Z
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@leave someone after a date! k* E8 x; ^% f; u" [5 \6 Y
约会后临别说辞9 u' A3 D1 T7 Q2 O
1. M: Thank you, Linda. I had a nice evening.4 @! S# Z, y3 p- h3 x* B- p
F: Me too, Forest. I'll call you later.
6 b0 n9 M) m: L4 F# e2 ]) L2. M: It's almost midnight. I had a nice evening with you.
& O8 {5 N% j. yF: Nice to meet you. Hope to see you again.
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@excuse yourself for making a surprise visit at a late hour
% a& [& O4 c/ |* q/ h" Z为太晚造访致歉& Y% o. l( x- f  k
1. M: I'm terribly sorry, Linda. I hope it's not too late.4 B/ A) s( \% t( e# t; T& j7 G
F: Oh, no, not at all.9 v. Z9 Z) K: ~# Y0 X
2. M: Good evening, Monica. I hope it's not too late.
& v  |* a* ?0 l  @2 d& |F: Oh, no, we're still eating.
, V- q4 B) @) |' o6 ?  g( A@accept an excuse
; z! n  S$ G$ k' r; s接受对方道歉3 |& P( x# T6 z& o5 P& u/ |2 h9 X
1. M: I'm sorry. I hope I'm not too late.6 g# Q. J" Y/ y1 w) B" e
F: Oh, no. Not at all.% d8 t1 U, a6 K5 ?% J$ Z: i7 P

6 G4 l7 [# v/ Y5 m1 l+ |3 a: ]" c. e@invite someone to enter: ?/ z3 w1 U5 i. ?6 j- X
邀请别人进门
4 {+ _! |& o2 _  h1. M: Julia.: ?. u8 ~, Z4 A/ `
F: Oh, Steve.... It 's you. Come in. Join us.
/ C' _% i, v; {( L. X) d1 @4 K* B2. F: I hope I'm not too late.# Q  b: C9 t1 }- H0 ^0 `
M: Oh, no. Come in. Join us.
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@make a promise" G% k1 \5 A( {  a5 g5 e/ i( t9 u! W
许诺( ~4 \9 Z1 W% c! _' {8 J
1. M: I promise I won't leave early.1 W, a- c$ C0 _& z# m
2. F: I promise I won't do that again.
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& m4 J2 \7 u4 ~# N@leave a group of people
' G' U7 T) l" N& q/ w  H7 O' R; m告辞
1 h; ?' m+ K+ H7 p1. M: I'm going to excuse myself. I have to meet my wife at six.' s; m! N7 m+ I  T6 H+ l$ |
2. F: Good night, everybody. I have to leave early. I'm going to meet my Mom off the train.
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@What do you want?
+ D: Q; [4 ^/ i什么事?
' O5 h" m) B# D+ m6 h$ ?/ C@After you., T1 c  U1 r  I! M) Q' N
请先走。
# a8 m& P, [+ @8 U@I'll take care of everything.+ a4 i7 R6 T6 l3 J# V7 |3 A
我会好好照料一切。8 r+ u- w; q3 X* ]: M! T" V
@I'm not complaining.
  T( X  e! D. y/ c我不在意。
- X' ~( D& o' p@I never like that umbrella stand.: n6 k4 x* y: T+ }
我一直嫌那伞架碍事。. t3 G- l. U. X: J4 b

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1 O5 R4 a" ^9 A5 x@express excitement:
9 F+ T6 e8 \5 F( g表示兴奋
" Y9 a3 ~* u4 x4 w2 x4 @1. We will have a 2-week vacation.$ x8 ]( N4 I4 p2 C- h
Oh, I am so excited.; h) [  i: ^1 i1 m
2. Grandpa arrives on Tuesday.
8 u3 i: w& a$ A  {$ L% IReally? I'm very excited about his arrival.9 e1 M% |! Q# w( z

& S; q7 S! C! G, U! {! k+ h@talk about a future event at a specific point in time:; d' W/ e7 p8 \, C) o
谈论未来特定时间的事3 ?5 I$ i" {! h  p
1. At this time tomorrow morning, Grandpa will be sitting in the kitchen with us.
- J' F0 j* C( [6 z0 \6 M5 H, Q- L2. At this time next Sunday, we'll be sitting at home drinking champagne.
/ Y. U. V7 L7 J. z, `- ?; e8 J
* b" l7 S3 w* q: i$ p, m) n; C@talk about future schedules:' V9 p4 H0 z4 d& @* `3 o
谈论未来安排
( f0 A4 b/ K4 H$ ^0 v% o' a1. When does he arrive?8 O0 @* O4 h, A
2. We have a meeting tomorrow afternoon.
( P5 z2 Y: b3 ^! g3 R: R
2 i3 m$ A5 t2 e1 I@express approval or agreement:6 e5 Q3 y% K. a3 Z: c, P* K/ q; n0 `. I
表示赞同/ F2 l8 B7 K% I" p! P
1. He'll be happy here.9 D6 L7 P: Y2 R7 l. s  ?
That's for true.
5 u% _! r* l" [# o. f2. Maybe we can send him a picture of our whole class.
, ~2 I: ]- S# `* I! m  g# TThat's a neat idea.& O1 a0 M( ^! E5 T3 W$ m- O3 ?

0 U8 s4 x5 B4 x8 f. F7 E@express admiration:4 T; }2 z' Q2 i" h! l4 v
表示钦佩
. w- o, l  i0 k6 G. c  v1. He'll get here by himself.
* i  b$ g; X4 y3 n- qHe's something!
6 w. s! R% N  V0 T# w2. Bob repaired your car.+ k% p5 ^& i! O3 b8 d9 l
Oh, he's great.
# e) A+ b7 `5 q) z) {
" E) r8 l7 ?/ y4 x@express an opinion or belief:! A$ [. q- q7 z: I
表示意见或信念  S. w, b! {: b6 w$ s. O2 O
1. I think he will win the next round.# @# p/ @- x6 m. k
2. I guess it's snowing.) O9 H7 Q/ `- |/ v% t# N
3. In my opinion, the company will be in debt soon.
7 v, z1 w( N' C" F" R! a3 u
. m% B# ^$ E% O* t+ }. H@say two people are alike:
0 A+ S1 y. T0 N# p6 I说两人相似
; o0 X3 I) U& P1. She always reminds him of Grandma.% |( H" V4 `& f) Y/ h4 ]
2. You are another James Bond!, u% l1 K7 P7 Y

5 D$ r' G2 s! l' ^  Y% Z1 W$ W  U6 e! r, F2 S0 ~& M5 y* J
@ask indirectly about something:( O7 m7 `+ S: S. J/ N& D3 o; h% ]
间接询问
; d. @9 J( y) f1 [& x6 ]# X1. We were just wondering about this trunk.
. H0 j& \% j. p/ @; hIt's locked.
9 l- i. }0 u/ }5 z2. We were just wondering about this seat.
5 j* k  p" ?* J4 S2 UOh, it's empty. No one has taken it. You can sit there.9 v% ]/ v% `4 C3 J) s! H# F

! I/ ^3 u8 A+ r( ]3 y! a( F@offer help:4 E6 d0 D6 b7 c
提议协助% b- w4 m( K; }5 w) x; d2 _
1. Let me help you with this.
7 N( r& z0 f+ Y$ |6 ^) e5 UOh, thank you.
! Y) b  P2 K- F, T* U- G! B. B2. Let me help you with this trunk.
0 A/ C1 }. k2 n. |( }% _7 kThank you very much.) A: N+ `, e1 O6 K3 p, {: l8 J9 f" m
* x; d) P7 K3 u, i  d4 ^& Q/ _
@ask for help:! i% L0 L% i9 }
请求协助
7 \9 n, P- @* k4 G6 G; ^1 p3 O% H1. Would you kindly hold these keys?" |0 b6 k1 Q( c6 J. b
2. Would you kindly move this table away?
$ C; g+ y$ B( {' h9 N" T* p$ m# m3 {' m) O. g
@tell someone not to hurry:0 W& A7 z7 g" c, f! V% I4 N
告诉对方不必急& I& C& }, |* r( H
1. It's OK, madam. Take your time.$ N, [, K/ n. u3 O
2. It's still early. The train leaves at 5:10.
7 A' S' E3 ]. C5 |; u3 S; j( tTake your time.
* @, {7 I, S$ H  `- S  \& W/ z& R" s& t6 L: c! p7 Y: J
@express similarities:2 ^6 K' V5 k- ?. T3 ~- R) s
表示相同、一致
4 @- O' u" ]7 x* w2 T6 m1. I am a journalist.  b( W, l+ s& Y2 g
I am, too.- E6 S; s  }9 O& u  l
2. I work for the BBC.! E% F7 ^3 C. l- A, H, L' q6 w' W
Oh, I do, too.
0 ^; a/ D/ O  ]& R; D; U2 q5 [
: a/ a$ s5 ]1 \@respond to good news:
* L. V: @- q  Z  a' n道贺) Q4 _% k* x4 b/ S8 [+ `" k
1. I've got a promotion.! R* W0 n: `- A
Congratulations!% E0 H" H' K% w3 j( X
2. I've won a lottery.& u! F" z6 S% p' Z' z0 \
Oh, congratulations!
' u8 c  N6 {3 q' T2 n# z. K
/ u; D* N+ q' c" u@express excitement about a future event:' A2 o  D: H/ x& u' N" v
为未来某事兴奋
+ _0 R* ~# q* O) y, Q6 n% @1. You said you have family in New York.
" A" K4 [* {6 J2 k* L/ |* D* H# WYou must be excited.8 F0 L* z8 Y$ d' E
I can't wait to see them!
" y9 F* i, n- @0 s7 z/ B6 t( Z2. We will soon land in Rome.
, @4 O6 Z9 b* v8 @- QI can't wait to go there.- |0 y7 p' P' V3 q! H& s; x" ^
8 o+ \0 l7 `. d- M: k* ^3 i3 P  f+ Z
@say something doesn't bother someone:
. x5 ]9 s# b3 s+ ~6 k说某人不在乎某事/ G0 ^' _! a3 O9 K. l
1. Some people don't mind being alone.
4 N. [8 z" B, {3 F' j2. She doesn't mind gaining weight.+ ?( \+ `' u6 K+ C8 |
: i7 Y+ y8 d* A* z3 f
@wish someone a happy visit:
' N, q+ b; K7 C/ A; b6 d祝对方来访愉快
9 ]" G+ m$ h$ W9 ~! {2 ^1. I will be here for about a week.
. e4 B- V) {1 P; q5 [" F6 H' KHave a good stay.
: j4 r+ Z  m' F2. Enjoy your stay in New York.
& D  F$ P* K( ]( _& m, k8 dThank you.7 W, U' L( X6 P0 m4 a, b- O: {4 [, K

$ a; {1 x1 S( i" j0 m9 S6 Q  v9 j. l9 {@invite someone to visit you:1 A* P; V: @$ U& T; N
邀对方来访
9 e! I' T: l9 a6 d0 v! h" V* z1. If you visit Honolulu, please look us up.8 C) z6 W5 w" Y  z# a+ X$ S8 d
Thank you, I will.5 }, t! L  C$ M* O/ ~" @7 U
2. I'll be in Boston next week.2 o$ m# N  R1 p' [8 L
Oh, it's nice. Please look us up.6 P% ]( C- {. S* z) Y1 E3 Y, f+ \

/ _: [. j. S! F( n@accept an invitation:
5 \/ G' ?9 H6 q6 T* u9 `接受邀请
3 r: s! G* j. V: K9 l; B7 Q6 x) X5 W1. Shall we go fishing in the nearby lake?. Q+ ]% g. u$ D& d" ~
OK. You name the day." p# b1 P. b+ {' {$ r
2. Let's have dinner in a restaurant this
; x& |. a+ O4 G# I) [evening.! Q: ]: }9 ?" M7 E
Fine. You name the restaurant.
, K- p9 a/ v7 s  r3 m
# L- l  ?  }/ s1 q$ s/ }% e8 S@talk about a memory after seeing something or someone:
4 w0 w% E7 c- c3 J- W& c睹物(人)怀旧
+ x  o* b# A( m3 O: n1. This picture really brings back
' B( K9 s4 C1 Q: {, l+ _memories.# x8 d2 J. S* K: v! k
2. This hat really brings back beautiful4 c, `- K4 N* Z5 S' y7 l3 X
memories.
: ?2 \8 ?. O  X% G( Q- M( F/ j8 F2 R" h( f0 \! N) j2 F- _
@express regret:. ], X8 y" I; `7 a
表示遗憾! M% Y9 q8 V; x* u/ }
1. I'm sorry Susan isn't here. I miss her very much.
3 W, n7 F. o* }She feels bad too, Grandpa.) S: A" @! t6 F1 G4 h# q
2. We have had a nice evening. But I'm sorry Jane isn't here." H# C3 w: d7 t: U! b
She is sorry, too.$ o0 {. q5 `" q- ]2 k+ Z4 H0 E8 G
/ b2 ^; B% V1 g/ z% Y+ y! X
@say you are pleased to see someone:& B- Z1 ]( S7 t" h; O9 m+ w' _
表示高兴见对方
2 n& s3 @/ A% L1. I'm sure glad you're here, Grandpa.
8 n. \7 \. w: Y6 @* Z( Z% `* x6 N2. I'm so happy to see you, Mr. Jones.
! D0 K" o9 p2 E/ u  kOh, you look so beautiful, Jessie.; i, j; N9 Q) Z2 f; f8 W# [

/ c6 a. T# X( OYou're a big girl now.
! M. t/ _; q5 H! k
( ^. [; s; \& f; v@wish someone a good night's sleep:" N" Y- c: [3 ~  [/ @) h+ u9 E& B+ E
祝对方睡得好
0 ?% \7 R5 {# S: Q7 A1. Good night, Charles.
- `2 X! y; k% n9 IGood night, Grandpa. Pleasant dreams.6 f7 \/ B% I- p4 r
2. I want to go to bed now, Mom. Good night. Good night. Pleasant dreams.' }& g" k6 z  J3 z

' j+ O, v# ]4 D5 `& N9 R@express similarity:
# t. T% B; n. l- K- Z3 f- {! t1 e4 D表示相同处' m1 B: D- U5 L6 [* t
1. You look so beautiful now, Susan. You look just like Grandma.
4 t# E' R2 A' a4 Z, J2. You are a big boy now. You look just like your father.
9 i* D7 z# M2 R
  ^6 k1 i% ?9 o5 L' |" }: i* H. [! T2 P, |3 ^- i5 I
@That's for sure.
. E! K& Z& a- S$ B2 [2 T1 m5 F1 r# B我同意你的看法。
& m* X$ m, U6 P) Y0 [- x# |@I've got it!
- j  _* m4 F  c5 g; p! s我有一个主意了!9 x2 P" g" g% Z' {4 R; V2 j
@He's something!
1 L# r) a" r. d( a# w2 q! e他真了不起!' a# A4 m% b7 K% |: Y
@Take your time.
$ N4 k/ B) _) k" @慢慢来,别急。7 C3 M. w; [# b
@I can't wait.; c* |4 t1 ~% P& y& Z  [5 `
我很兴奋。
# v4 p3 [- o2 O$ Q@That's a neat idea.. O/ [* x/ z7 D& v! @4 d. ]# I
这是个好主意。
  Q; v+ H3 {  Y2 s@Look (us) up!
( b; C' ]! P; y- z* q" t) T与(我们)联络。
! V# P# K  m9 \# I% E. `- I# }
! U9 C5 h+ y9 i. |8 ~2 p# P3 e$ I) e7 I- d( j# ]
Four
6 J. J, t: b3 ^* Y8 a
* J5 P! q( L' U7 e  H@express a possibility
' _$ {$ n2 w% G* \( h9 K6 V5 Q0 i表示可能性
4 t2 t$ f6 J6 v1 D+ E+ O, [% r2 p1. I could work out in your class ...
. S- {7 j7 z/ ^* N$ s5 l0 Y0 @2. I could get two tickets for the concert.
+ |* d0 l- d5 A3. I could find a way out of the jungle.& T- j' M' |% p4 u, ^
4. I could swim to the ship.; W, w# v+ m0 M# I9 B' [: n
& I9 I% i* x8 H) O: F' \$ f9 J
@say something is easy
( d, z' F; e7 @  o5 o+ n( y/ {说事情容易& X  _, y0 Z( ^
1. A: Can you finish typing the letter in ten minutes?
6 ^9 i0 N5 M! vB: No problem.0 G$ q1 q5 N* Q, n" L) V
2. A: Can you carry such a heavy bag for an hour?3 b4 T& U8 g/ v& a9 V3 q, U" L
B: Yes, it's a snap.
$ N5 A! K7 w5 u4 p# ~3. A: Can you cook the meal in half an hour?
8 c2 {" w; L) W1 s- ~0 iB: Yes, no sweat.
$ S& S) \4 |: H$ z& V. |4. A: Can you lift the box?/ x. u& {2 ]3 L) u( e
B: Yes, it's a piece of cake.$ Y. n* [% H4 s! s

! q( j# m0 M1 C@say something is difficult- x2 q& H: f5 t5 V# O
说事情困难
, ?, I, Q. M, l8 X0 s& o; K- [1. A: Is computer programming easy?5 I+ }. v6 F8 p9 \
B: No, it's rough., _! ^/ |& j! x) _0 z% k; s  W
2. A: Is it difficult to learn Japanese?! M0 S% b7 c8 q9 w% ]: i
B: Very difficult. It's tough.
5 k& @4 b7 s# j8 R9 `! T0 G
, X  q& q! A. K: W. Y* }( n* w! S6 z@express certainty' d4 Z) w4 {; U% K' _1 T% d$ X/ G
表示肯定* {0 |; D# {& e6 l2 D
1. A: Do you think you could come to visit us Saturday?- E& ]! m! P6 R% H  B
B: Oh, yes, without a doubt.
0 v0 I3 X* s+ t5 \- ~' Z% @2. I bet I can ride there in ten minutes.6 g4 l$ J* x" M- P  o2 J
3. I bet I can win the competition.0 i$ x9 K2 G) i
@say to telephone someone
& [; x, I; s% X: x, s. A说打电话给某人" L2 d7 s" R1 P( h/ a  @
1. A: Can I contact him at this time?
' p3 U1 g+ @: ^4 c- dB: Give him a call.3 y, t" l* a$ m. m
2. A: I wonder if Mr. Stapleton is free. z% p: A. Z2 O' [7 j
now?
7 r3 b# R3 B8 r; b+ qB: Call him.
  C6 F1 e8 d$ R/ h- F7 M& t% |. v* I. e* ^6 f
@say you are leaving for a place9 h% q6 }- h: z9 S9 [9 h3 ^* I
说自己正要出发
- g  V, s8 ^' D0 ]$ F9 l; Y1. A: Please get here a few minutes early.
% ~! B8 a" i6 n" N, B" n& WB: Oh, I'm on my way over.+ e# d) N- F( X  q# l; f
2. A: Be here at ten.8 U8 v0 U- ]" H- o* a2 l* w
B: I'm on my way over.
0 W' v: g# ?2 z: U
) ]* H+ W/ G, H) b5 r0 X
0 w; s3 e4 t9 m; Y@remind someone about something
, e) ^7 [) |* J5 Y" U: H2 ?提醒对方
- S  Q( T+ w$ `8 g& E9 Z1. And that includes Susan.
# D% O' O' C) s& S1 v( q2. And that includes the transportation fee.' a; g9 J, Z6 ^5 i4 i
3. A: Don't forget the bet.
% g' @5 g8 a4 f2 i. CB: Don't you forget.. F- [4 a! \, C; d3 p
! s% m5 y- T8 v2 V
@say something is arranged+ D' k# x! N0 j# |
说事情安排妥了
3 }# N, g4 o) ?- P8 |- j6 w; y1. A: Have you talked to Mr. Stevenson about the trip?
1 S4 i, F5 R+ oB: Yes, it's all set.# d7 L& |; F0 }# j& F1 o
2. A: Have you called the booking office about your plane ticket?, f  y/ X7 L  z) T
B: Yes, it's all set.- x( G% C; [. N2 g
' H: e% z9 m' g
@ask about someone's job
* l7 a. T/ U# T. L$ M+ y) I询问对方职业) G+ X0 @, C1 O' f  a
1. A: What do you do for a living?
+ @2 w* r  ]' }1 J: ^B: I'm a journalist.$ p9 h4 e& S) Y' \
2. A: What's your occupation?8 r1 _0 p' c$ C- x
B: I'm a teacher.5 r" X" {7 F. ^- x+ {- l0 _
3. A: What do you do by trade?
# \6 P- w2 Z, z0 V5 Z: U. O+ XB: I'm an engineer.+ K1 `8 V6 \) E( B; H, a2 @
$ ^- M& u8 E. Y# C
@make a suggestion
5 g# X# n+ C- @2 b1 e  ~3 ^  M提出建议( I' d  r) I2 m7 U8 l% ~
1. Did you ever think of photographing an aerobics class?5 y  x4 ~7 u- Y# h" |$ s
2. Did you ever think of sending them a resume?
0 j; }- \8 b" ]( }6 f3. Did you ever think of writing a thank you note?  P$ y" R: q  ^4 J9 J1 \+ D
4. Did you ever think of getting her on a TV show?. o9 J% }7 u' y# d" g' h
5. How about today?! ?- G3 B2 q7 v. `8 o9 k: v
6. How about Saturday evening?8 C) Q4 P: |) u3 a* y
7. How about next Friday?
, v3 T* H* U) l# F" _3 R& D1 q  y) t/ B/ m
@propose a deal- n1 b8 W2 }4 u1 B  [+ q9 m
提出交易条件
: N, Z9 N8 A( D1. Maybe you can photograph a class, and I can give you and Mrs. Stewart a month of classes--free.
# j# L  d$ V- X+ V2. Maybe you can teach me to dance, and I can help you with your English exercises.
4 }. m" n& b5 X* V; g3. Maybe you can revise the advertisement, and I can drive you to the airport.
; t# u7 r5 a0 c/ e, V7 `& p. C2 x4 @
; O" @9 _: `' s& x: b. a% Q@persuade someone
$ u7 G7 j5 n: K+ ?# W: U说服对方% P5 o, o; W0 v7 P  f4 V7 W" y! A2 ?
1. Don't you think it'd be a good subject?
5 h% b- m9 H+ A; Y$ |8 u3 n4 ^5 b2. Don't you think it'd be a good try?/ q- M. j! F3 j! ]/ R
3. Don't you think it would save time?. B3 d1 b  f$ o9 v9 T
5 v; d) c& L1 u+ o' k8 ~. }8 ]
@introduce an explanation
0 t4 j; [6 L7 H( C# p$ B# i1 F引出解释' B* W3 p3 _  @4 l
1. Laura, I have to tell you something. My boss called me into his office and asked me to leave the company.' y2 ?$ n4 |8 Q  C1 Q9 h  F

3 ~5 l! k: ^0 s& {) b5 M2 K@react to news you expected  s) n/ |5 h  n# I6 j
回应盼望已久的消息
3 G+ e' x& n* D: t1. A: I failed history, Mom.
3 z7 W, N7 i8 k; dB: I knew it!
/ h7 W& K  A) C3 Q! Q2 o1 h2. A: Dad, I was fined for over speeding this afternoon.- e5 D- @9 r+ r/ [
B: I knew it!
4 W' N+ Q1 p. c3. A: Mike, I didn't really go to the airport.
+ X  I2 w3 w6 \" M% `B: I knew it!9 F+ c5 N7 H, i1 ~( ]+ I+ {' a# ^

) f$ \% w, U/ t@remind someone
! _) l5 n' D6 T0 G1 s提醒对方9 I+ L' N  j& G$ }, b6 S% r" v, i
1. Remember, the play begins at 7:15.
8 z- H# V3 E4 G/ O* W2. Remember, if it rains, you do the shopping...
$ W" V5 Q/ N, c: e5 K6 D3. Don't forget to write down the code.$ b  n. G3 J0 E- d" I0 _

5 m' T9 v3 b3 b+ {) g@say you're enjoying something0 C# K$ T$ G: C( j1 u
说自己喜爱某事
8 n' G% |, o% o  P/ p1. A: Sunrise, twist, push ...3 I+ d7 J9 U" Q: u. }& f( E# R
B: This is fun. How interesting!
/ e- x  F) Y8 g, L& g( m2. A: One, two, three, go ...  C$ k$ O7 s  Z, t- i
B: This is fun.
$ t" `& o3 f  O6 R; E" G7 B4 ~2 d0 \; M* m
@threaten or warn someone0 g8 t# R7 W" H3 D9 l8 }  `
威胁或警告对方
5 ]4 `0 r( [  P+ i: _6 E' q1. A: It's easy to do this.5 V" \0 b3 @1 ?0 f4 V2 W
B: Just wait.8 m9 M& \/ `" m3 b, ~# \) W4 j
2. A: Oh, the red team is going to win.$ A: |5 q' A5 L3 M! I, e
B: Just wait.
2 ~9 \8 b3 |5 G6 I' y1 x3. A: This job is quite exciting.
6 F% o3 R. E; \  z8 s% y& n0 `B: Just wait.
: I7 t8 e+ |& a) ?, {* c* R. s! d4 P& ]  d' q7 S
@say something is finished, ?" {; i9 n" l
说事情已完毕
! B3 E" h9 m' P+ A1. Let's stop here. That's it for today.
" ~9 L- i: u% ^$ \. q( m: e. i2. So much for the translation exercise. That's it for today.# ?4 C  D6 U$ C1 Q
3. That's it for today. We'll leave chapter IV for next week.2 Q; l1 T( u% ]& W5 k
5 g) o( Q1 t2 m" A4 R$ j0 S
1 T% d/ l$ Z1 Z# h  Z' y0 W+ ^% F
2 J7 `$ u2 o. }& Q- L

/ _% x8 ]- p+ i@It's a snap.
/ z" L2 W% Q2 F3 P2 m4 i( u太简单了,毫无问题。4 [) e9 V$ H& J" Z( L" q
@No sweat.4 l/ A. ]2 ^3 P" ~7 a2 x& N
简单,绝无问题。- H1 s6 w" }+ x! Q! O) H0 h: H
@You want to bet?
. W- a) ?* E# E+ z你想打赌?# K6 o  F/ F2 J& D
@Nope.# E# ?6 g' s7 U4 Z7 {4 E
不,没有。
& U! Q! i+ W7 a@Anytime.
# i3 q5 y) H: k" Z# {+ r什么时候都行,你说吧,无所谓。% s  F9 W, [4 b' V6 x" z
@You are kidding!* J6 e8 y2 h. }; j
你在开玩笑吧!
: _, x5 k9 M4 ^# V2 h@You think so?
$ b6 c9 W" N* ^" ?, \你这样认为?1 |+ N1 _9 ?8 _6 D% s: H2 A7 e$ j
@I'm on my way over.
7 T9 {6 O0 o, e( C1 G我马上就来。
; t' N0 Q$ w1 X@It's a piece of cake.7 Q% x+ _3 f( m( {# ~" Q
毫不费力。1 R6 Y$ U3 }* i' D# l0 Q, X' Q, ^* Y: C
@You are in great shape.5 `) j* v+ j1 @3 p9 H3 d1 n5 e
你的身体很好。
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 楼主| 发表于 2006-4-16 17:41 | 显示全部楼层
Five) P$ e  d) S: Q" I% t' h& S+ V
4 g' I* Z% I8 i* ?: }  }
@ask for an object
7 I8 d+ _4 R4 G  U' \. Y( W向人要东西
) s% z8 m" ?) H# h; x6 T" F1. Hand me two eggs.
5 V3 {$ ]) x2 f' T% v2. Please pass me the book.
, D* r1 ~7 g- G9 z7 q+ i4 y, B3. Give me the glass, please., y1 U( W: r  C7 X
2 @( E/ _2 m) O7 M* Z
@make suggestions( o% G  |9 K7 x; R4 M2 f5 E
提建议
% g% g+ _; y: y+ g1 m! r1. How about some bacon?
  Y3 K6 A( U  v1 ~3 O, uMaybe you can teach me how to work" U8 e+ i) @/ H( n1 v, S, @3 ]
on a computer someday.
) I2 G2 i6 `* x5 c4 r- S. Z2. Can you come fishing with me
5 [% u" |5 D+ a; Qtomorrow?$ n  Z& M6 i5 k" U
Maybe we should do it again.
, ~' c: J: R: ^
, |: u) l5 v: g0 K5 q0 V@talk about the weather
, K- u4 k" V# W! q' \谈论天气
( [3 [+ ^5 V. ^: V: b  a' H1. I'll go bowling with you.8 x: I4 I$ Q, I; G2 u  |( J( }1 K
2. We're planning to go shopping this
2 ~) A$ p( x5 m, Y& Rafternoon., \( c8 e6 \0 \9 r% g9 @
3. Would you like to go swimming in such- u/ B! B) r  D1 w
a sunny day?
/ }0 {1 ]$ E; {* r/ O5 }4. I'd love to go dancing with friends.: w+ [# Q. \2 b" K6 B, Y# ^

4 q# K* @4 n, Q@talk about activities with got:
7 i  @5 ~. Q7 C2 \& r“去”进行活动
; S* j+ e5 A6 a2 C0 i1 E1. I've got to run.# r! k. z3 m: N7 F+ t3 i: Z+ o
2. I've got to go.+ N" ]5 ~" _* o" S( P
3. I've got to get moving.
% g# ~7 ~- D7 M+ h! j, W" D# X
@say you're in hurry and must leave:
- I) B7 |  r# i4 x; `急于离开的说辞
& L% |* w) s- T1. Don't you have to work?
/ ]' S: _; O# ?. c  T4 N2. You're going to the baseball game3 v% p& Z& W5 z' l" n& ]; i8 P/ _
today?
' B+ a) T; f9 H3 t5 n, B3. Making breakfast?
& d- ?4 k, R5 K2 e4. You caught the fish, didn't you?
4 Q) e( _+ m1 j$ i) w& [7 z! h$ O/ M8 C
@check information you thought you knew:
6 \& s( v& \# F  i核对已知的信息8 [7 [4 y9 r( Z9 p8 F1 E% K
1. It'll be like old times.) U0 {& h* {0 n6 {& m: ^! u$ a8 r
2. Remember our fishing trips?
4 P* B* Z9 p4 F) u3. It's just like yesterday once more.
' }, K. R8 d7 {, H8 I6 p- \3 @" u9 S  R
@remember the past:
7 k- }& ~  s, o$ K* n忆往事
# I, ?9 l, d8 n) G0 M1 N1. It'll be like old times.
- U/ G( [4 P% q' E2 D7 f; \) }4 @. O
, q( X3 }, u  v8 r1 u% |3 }/ h. @, L
; z. P6 Z, a7 H# G2 m
1 e4 S5 t% X4 [! m% R" {! q7 H- W8 v" x; l1 P( n
@correct someone in a joking way
+ Y: [& b) i, T. t+ j- ]以开玩笑方式纠正对方
1 c$ B* `5 g' y- q# Y2 J% z+ l/ Y5 n) E
3 W6 L. Z# R  J+ }  R. L0 O, w
1. Burned, you mean.7 t/ y% t, \9 O/ @5 D9 B
2. Money, in fact.
$ J( P; Q+ m, G/ Q* w3. Downhill from here on, indeed.( M  J* O- r+ u2 j1 @, r, I! t+ D

2 T; t- q( y# G% g@say you're starting to do something! C: ~1 W# \4 O
说自己开始着手% e  e* Z" ^4 i8 Z
1. Here we go.3 w, d- v2 ~3 O2 h
2. We are just on our way.
& M7 D+ V* ^& e( T5 |( n2 e3. We're starting now.+ l8 b( y/ w0 [8 n9 J
4. Let's do it now., [* w# K' d1 ^
. e5 }" L6 F( N* t
@greet someone informally
8 |2 x- F" B$ Y4 o0 W$ n) J非正式的问候语$ x/ ?2 D2 B7 \# K0 c
1. Hi, there!$ R1 w" R% E. ]
2. Hi.
' ]) W: H4 t  `( D3. Hiya!( F$ }8 Q/ c5 h, U1 ~1 J9 H- @
4. How's it going?
9 }$ \5 C. Q* _" Y; T3 k7 H- U1 b9 J9 O( W8 c  d* B4 c( t, i5 ~
@say no emphatically% R* `; e, R; z1 p7 R4 T
强调不行3 s, |( [8 s/ N8 k( _( q" r
1. Not a chance!, W9 }9 P2 d. T& Y/ u$ M  g/ ^
2. No, way!
7 u& w& N  d5 X( {% ]3. No, chance!
3 U! z8 I( ~7 Y' L, d9 L4. No, no, a thousand times no!  ?7 f$ g. n; z
& f" t. w2 p4 i
@tell someone to do something slowly and carefully' e2 E# M  d; V* Q& b8 K
告诉对方慢慢地、仔细地做
* r( D6 h! k. C+ R' L7 u3 x3 ^1. Easy does it.
: ]( A  V. B5 w: X* f) @  t, X2. Take it easy.
. R! o6 k$ h# d$ V% E3. Take your time.0 u# _# b$ f. k4 r4 _

% v4 O9 k3 y$ d2 I1 n@encourage someone/ M. \9 Y& W% t7 c5 L* G
鼓励别人: i: B% N+ q! {& B
1. That's it.
) a: Z% O1 q, J0 u  O! r2. Come on.
8 l) A( R3 }$ _0 e' ]3 D) }" W: I( A# ~3. That a boy.
7 A6 Q; }6 i4 R" ^" ?4. That a girl.2 O. P. Z  w( S9 ^0 n  c
5. Try again.4 t3 z) \! o& ^" @! O
6. Don't let someone or something get
! a# P5 n: `1 @& }0 }3 ~0 ayou down.* W6 j  V2 _+ m/ F
7. What's the harm in trying again?
, w, a/ t( _9 N7 c3 y( {' e8. Don't lose heart.% u: m8 ?7 o1 a: X( n
9. Good for you!
3 }! T; k+ \# m; V; ^
$ B" o0 `% Y0 U% R9 c  r@make suggestions. R8 X) f7 |( Q) b' b
提出建议
$ B/ W) }) N- G  ]- e, W  Z1. What do you say we get back to our
' A3 j  P/ `7 k$ j3 kfishing?
  W8 a/ @  l3 W1 ^+ V6 w* d- ^9 {: S+ Q2. Why don't we do it again?5 {( q4 \9 W4 n" B, _
3. Would you like to go shopping
6 z9 C; N( D$ f8 q& r% ^& Ysomeday?& D% _4 Y$ `% }4 k
4. Is that OK to go with me?
% N# `. y4 g( f: w( d5. How about an outing?
; b+ ]6 }2 a( X8 S& D4 [" Q+ e( O7 {- z0 n9 e: A4 K# P; _
@say goodbye informally
- i+ l) ?9 V, a2 p+ r道别的非正式说辞# M) e3 h+ P0 \' p* v& n$ K4 |
1. So long.
3 w8 ~! C  P0 `) {" R$ k% c; u2. See ya!
, R$ \) q; [6 |, W3. See ya, bye-bye.
+ G7 T6 n) v2 F& O  n* i4. Later.
* t: m9 K/ v, D4 C" p$ J
& _: c' L5 B' u0 H& g0 l@say you admire someone( U* X- M4 b4 v! n! e4 @; s
表示钦佩) T+ K6 B, s5 l1 ]; h
1. Your dad is quite a guy.
, a6 d) J' C5 J$ o7 p' d2. He is something.
0 A2 i8 y2 c* j. ?& Z3. You're really someone.
- \! F" `6 T' {9 @# q" |
" E2 ]+ k  W: J$ [2 {% i@react to bad news) s! f( M* B7 q8 I. o
对坏消息的反应
; @+ J* d: g  C6 Y2 Q1. Uh-oh.
: y  C. Y' e1 y8 {2. My god!
2 n, j1 R; t5 p9 ~6 f2 Q/ X3. It's hard to believe!) F% v: W7 Z' }1 b* ~1 P
# O& Y4 g6 T5 U
@express thanks) H+ r  i  S  X
道谢# O7 f2 x5 {/ X
1. How can I thank all of you?
/ d+ L( |* I- {' k( G. `$ H2. I'm very grateful ...
8 x- x4 A) D! Z6 M3. I'm so thankful to all of you.
+ w( s6 q# v4 v, z0 X& {% Z/ M4 y: g2 f0 V2 \4 c3 x' f, C
@apologize
2 ]  ?1 U; E2 ~. T1 Q9 X道歉
* K" s7 q7 ?5 J1 j1. I guess I ruined your day.; n$ ^; u6 H7 i5 _8 s
2. I'm going to excuse myself.
$ t9 ?" K* o. r) w3. I hope I'm not bothering you.: g, A4 E  ~/ z5 D
4. I'm sorry it took you so much trouble.
: C$ ]! y9 v2 M3 z8 f+ ~) P
9 A7 V& p$ z; H, F- y. }9 p; C1 ~/ {3 T
@What are you doing tomorrow?
/ b7 {  U% v6 T: W2 Z6 r你明天准备做什么?/ a2 ~. v7 R0 u& v, R0 w, A0 p2 o
@Nothing much.
0 h* h7 f! p' G" p$ P没什么要紧的事。$ a# S* H6 Q- L3 w1 D
@I've got to run.* a* b' [4 c2 ^- [& t9 e- @
我得赶紧走了。& C8 _, Q4 i0 B- e7 K8 a, J5 k8 I
@Going fishing?
. D  W2 }9 q" L* j要去钓鱼?
- x& B1 [6 w. H@We didn't catch anything.7 l7 ?1 r/ y  c1 M
我们什么也没钓着。; z$ K9 F% `9 k% a  M/ A) b. g
@Remember our fishing trips?
8 F! @. v/ K" q* n6 S还记得我们以前那些钓鱼之行吗?: Q( M4 {0 B: ^4 U
@Don't you have to work?1 @9 `4 Y9 w) i, K  ~/ Y
你不用上班吗?
7 C0 g6 i# @' _) a@It'll be like old times./ [  T) d% D6 N) g+ t( p
过去的美好时光又会重现。
/ S+ y6 C8 o% ]& h@What's the weather going to be like?
' b+ w) f. q0 x明天天气会怎样?
8 n/ Y; F3 `6 v. }' z@Here we go.
+ C* s9 D' k1 }6 ?% Y5 I) j现在我们可以开始了。
1 A* r4 G! k+ A  A3 [  P@Now, the important thing is to get0 c7 c7 B0 c- n: |6 y( H3 |. @# W
the hook close to the fish.
' D0 Q* B+ x; U! u9 K3 n: D% N8 S现在,重要的是让鱼钓靠近鱼。8 P9 N1 p( N0 S+ K/ C
@Not a chance!
0 z( v2 k3 s7 w1 d$ i" z不可能!
! k: P0 U- U% C/ A# E: R@Hi, there!- j+ N* ^% q7 X4 `6 R
你好,嘿。
& P# c) y6 A- a/ O@No way!
* Y0 f. R8 S8 y# u& t不行,决不可以。
+ V3 @( C, z* r6 y' j: l) H/ V@Come on.
' |2 ?+ b  k+ I, t( ]' Y8 D, F你来吧!7 m+ c4 ^/ k$ w# \( T
@You bet.
1 K! b) Z1 X1 P# w, ?你可以确信。# s( r; M! P9 ^& l
@Easy does it.
! X4 B1 e8 p/ Z% S7 e别慌,慢点。% P8 V! M9 U( G, @, t: I6 e
@That a boy./ b. @; c1 ?* R* [0 T* M1 F
对了,就这样。
* L: K! j  L; ]$ \@So long.
  Z+ h& |& \0 G. y7 H2 R再见。4 x, }/ e2 R3 m8 z$ @

$ i( r# t5 E& {! C3 Y
9 \1 }, L" x0 C+ v' {Six4 [) \3 ^9 g" k% Z+ [

, g+ _. \0 s0 F; L5 K6 E' i! F@tell someone to begin working7 h- y$ |/ H0 c# I8 v
告诉对方开始工作
! G( O; q& Q8 y3 b- [1. Set out!+ h7 h, Q8 u. S1 X  o! a
2. It's time for you to start working.
/ E# ]# _8 A2 M" x( N/ Q9 n3. Please get down to your business.
* {$ I/ r. G7 n7 Q
7 L3 u+ B( H# H. j@talk about possibilities
8 M) b% ^/ B0 ^6 I" R谈论可能性
5 H0 k) n$ [9 J6 N- W1. Are the odds in my favour?3 m' |7 k* w' W8 L, F* ]
2. What chance of success is there?5 C+ Q4 L0 G6 N
3. Does he have a poor chance of
6 P5 Y1 f- e& p" [8 `5 x% _winning?
+ w4 \) U7 w) D/ f% ~  ]
/ |; b0 _9 I2 J! D& o@ask someone for help
, X8 l! K7 i+ f  G1 J. l/ |0 k' b请求帮忙
# o) U! o1 G! X+ E& y5 @, p1. Can you help me?" o( X% q$ s) q2 t/ V) y0 b+ n
2. Will you give me a hand?7 D+ U# P* R% @
3. Please do us a good turn.; I7 ]. ~' E3 P6 h1 ~
2 i& b! L! d& I/ C% M" M
@praise a child
( t2 p/ \7 v. \0 \称赞孩子
: u. Z$ s' k' j) O% o, h, T+ s1. You are the boy.
, A  A; ]6 L# R, r2. You're a good boy.5 ^6 u4 S: j5 P/ h
3. You're a fine girl.. y/ e! n  A( H

! j/ |0 t. C2 p" V4 z2 B4 t/ ?@wish someone a happy holiday  l- O: [2 V  v; T, c
祝假日愉快( Y2 N9 P3 f' ^3 G
1. Have a good time in your holiday.+ C: @* W  h* W5 z, W
2. Merry Christmas!! W- {  M) s  x! k3 ?2 K
3. Wish you a happy holiday!0 k6 X$ ?8 f* X) `8 E2 W" B0 k
8 P* ?  C$ Y3 Q4 f2 ]/ b- C1 O# s1 m
@ask why someone is acting strangely
( J2 l$ q2 `. Q) w! Y询问何以某人行为怪异: o% u4 \" Y) e: r1 b- O' i
1. What's eating you?- b- M1 e6 H5 D5 a9 e( |' b
2. What's wrong with you?  n% g( G- y1 M* n) o, d4 P
3. What's the matter?
  f+ ~" f* w2 W, K; W4 ]4 h, R
+ o& b( J- g! W9 l" C  D4 o@express enthusiasm
) f& t0 Z+ L! C. d! ^9 T3 }表示热心8 i9 t9 G& U: u* Z1 z7 q6 M4 A5 d
1. Hey, that big thing!4 D+ W- j4 J1 W; d; y
2. What a view!- C- }/ k. |7 O6 Q9 N) a
3. Don't you just love it?
" v# B0 z% m; {  p8 F0 ^- F1 @. {* p; ^" T% l
@agree that something is possible% a) l; G" L% i3 |- D, ?
表示同感
6 Q4 Q0 |- L2 o* a. n3 j1. Probably so.( r8 D$ C* G* _/ {; V
2. That's of chance.% A3 a% ~" s( O, o  l
3. Most likely.
7 X2 T+ w( `0 i  H
5 |4 W% B; w* V  d9 P: j* r; C, ]/ t9 o8 m6 F: I; d/ k/ o- d4 W! j

6 {/ G4 b* }5 G6 r$ m5 D8 J@say someone will recover+ O) X3 {( ?6 J! I) b+ b
说某人会安然无恙5 f1 w, `  J. Q
1. He'll be fully recovered.
2 O; Q& {8 u6 q8 f2. He'll be well soon.
+ O) y4 e. Q5 A( G- n% X# [% T; m3. She'll be healthy.
8 Z5 K7 F& c$ I% c4 U! j& }
3 q% N5 l/ `- Q) n: h@express happiness about a future event
# d$ n0 z6 ]3 B; g期待未来9 h' H/ r0 K6 P& b, Y. S+ I# v% i
1. I eagerly await your early reply.+ l$ k* `1 h+ K. n7 I- j  J
2. I expect that you will come back soon.
* J$ [. E9 ]/ }% y3. I hope to see you again.
: M6 L$ V, u9 a4 M8 G; d- o0 f0 e9 T1 w, ~
@express likes/dislikes:
0 L% ]! `7 X9 _3 [- F表达好恶9 h2 b5 ]6 a6 s2 X! M9 Z. u! S
1. I hate...
- g: N) N! M! X: J% h' n8 r2. I'm fond of...  s; f: ?8 S+ O5 g; t
3. I enjoy...4 z5 r/ H0 s. a" v) _4 L6 t. q
! y, s) }4 x8 P# b
@say yes informally
3 y& u1 F- k: m2 ]“Yes”的变体' Z3 a: R- M& L
1. OK.
* |/ ]4 a; q  M+ @/ F1 T, a2. Yea.
9 |" h9 Q1 e3 z/ D4 k1 D1 Z$ c' h9 {8 J, J  o9 o7 N& S3 |) }9 D
@thank someone
0 s0 Z/ F/ i4 j# G3 |致谢. \7 P) w  w2 v/ l1 R6 R' o
1. That was very kind of you.  s' P/ t- p) q9 ?
2. I'd like to thank Marilyn for being so. c' F: L! x. W
patient.* ^1 [5 D. E1 R
3. I want to thank Mr. Short for his kind
3 x8 H+ u2 K7 l: ~/ n! _invitation.
9 o$ L$ W, S+ t/ |& Y6 d5 m1 U. R0 ^! s
@agree! c7 O3 ~- V$ d. o) c& ~" y
同意+ j" j7 x8 c& H
1. I'll go along with that.
3 S5 s. B" ?3 D: s2. I have no objection to that.7 t2 z0 h+ V: G3 s( d
3. I quite agree with your plan.
1 V1 ]+ L- y4 Z& t" f
! Q/ Y8 `2 y; I@suggest a change in activity6 b' i3 q3 t* u7 V1 F
建议改变活动
* R! x+ w  a/ ?7 Z+ i1. We should take a little break ...
5 M1 A- z: Q/ `5 g% X5 C' s2. Let's stop to have a walk., E; V' [! r2 I( R
3. Shall we leave the room and go% G5 U1 U: W3 n$ n
outside to make a snowman?$ T* D8 }4 h- Y9 H+ O& m

3 X; V! ^: {& ^! }+ p@say something is obvious$ c0 R( s5 i3 s! e, ?+ T4 N: [2 ?
表示事情显而易见. m: K8 ?0 X& D5 g8 U2 a* y. f7 v9 D
1. How'd you guess?+ ~% E* `- x! \1 q$ X
2. Everybody knows it.
! S" \6 y- k" i; M1 ]$ @3. Don't you know this? She likes him. D* m3 s# V( g% U; X
very much.
3 c* g% ], X! \' H; G0 e. x& E$ i  h" x2 _% h
@say you appreciate someone's short visit
$ [* _8 [! E# P感谢对方来访, q2 D& K( q* f3 W; z' Y
1. I'm glad you came by.
, H! W' J5 X, L$ Z, t8 i2. I appreciate your coming.) P3 k! Q9 O8 B9 w! g
3. Mom says she hopes to see you again
& C( N, I9 Z. U" y& `# ~soon here.
" E4 J2 o; U! F* K0 k* g: Y4 V- a- z' _' X
@thanking someone for cooking( l2 l4 I8 R3 [; I; ?/ w
感谢主人盛餐招待* X! p. g  _+ ^7 c1 _: L2 a8 X
1. It was a wonderful meal.& X5 H4 X2 q) D! {5 u, f  a
2. The steak is delicious, Bob.' J, T# m3 B0 V  _% ]! @
3. I have never tasted such appetizing
3 ~: u" k) d( r8 V/ p- ]salad before.
3 G, t( o. g% Y& D# D7 [% k  Z) _# d
@invite someone to take a seat3 Z  J: R: J3 p' ^4 Q$ @# _) o) T% M. P
邀请对方坐下
  }% g$ g$ X, J0 `1. Please sit down.. P& y& }4 e" G8 L5 ?+ Y, Z9 m
2. Have a seat.
# R$ P6 L5 p$ L+ ?4 Z3. Take a seat, please.
  L- K. C0 C, f3 {% \' p0 a  v. a% p
5 A$ z4 t9 u* `+ S+ [@persuade someone to give your permission
6 r# @9 _8 x5 Q恳请对方允许
. N, ?# x+ O- t$ B0 `1. Just let me see the score ...
8 e; U7 r7 |& D% n" B2 Z2. Please let me in.
( R3 M! l! I+ o7 D( @% r3. Please let me finish the novel.
) e6 N9 k6 l  a4 o6 q  [3 |) w; {
8 Y# g( Z! \6 S1 {% M
2 u' a( y4 |( M" f/ M! `# {@There's much more to be done.
/ v' Z6 J6 ]& B  a" C) o; E我们有很多事要做。" \0 V" z6 d. }" e# X
@Can you do me a favor?) p1 ^4 f& F. e) d# t/ H
你能帮我个忙吗?
& d' g  F' B0 @8 ~; G4 Z: R  r2 d@That's my boy!
' d: @. |4 m& D/ ^& {+ f: F$ s好儿子!6 c. _" d+ ?/ i; ?, u! s
@Alexandra might call.
7 K1 \2 [2 g4 n: zAlexandra 可能会来电话。! A. i+ s- m+ p1 d# g
@I see.5 E  z2 v. O9 I# ~. N! U4 v
我知道了,我懂。  T! p/ O; I: u/ N
@Make you feel better.* K+ V+ c. {) q4 z5 ^
这会使你舒服些。7 L+ M, N8 Y+ |
@What's gotten into him?% S! E: }& a" f  a2 R+ c5 ]
他怎么搞的?4 x# ~) K/ ?8 g0 L( H7 M. e" g
@Maybe so.& U. Y3 o5 E1 O$ }& l0 d
也许是这样,或许是吧。
) j) g# |( W& w" L0 n2 @@Wrong number.
. Q% G" n2 d6 X) k# O6 O8 ^+ @打错了电话。+ R7 z5 U6 U3 X- n9 C) W  d) S
@That was very kind of you.
! ^" h* l  ~' n3 \, o4 b+ z2 ~, U; U你真周到。7 ?4 s& P* p0 ~- J. k# k) \. i
% ?: D& b' X8 l) g. V$ C
; {3 o$ x& {" O: c
Seven! k# t8 n! }5 j7 K6 R

5 }6 L7 S2 K3 X1 b@praise something or someone
: }/ b6 d3 k- X$ U) y: c: x7 @赞美事物或他人
( j2 V2 T% y" z1. This new Walkman is absolutely
& n, W4 g2 ?! Lwonderful.
7 J: t- @! e) v' E' P0 D2. Your new dress is very nice.# o4 p) }2 E2 T; X2 m
3. You made a great speech.
; a+ x  j  o+ \0 `0 n' l
' I7 N% |2 B" Q+ Z+ o@say something is obvious
; }( T7 n/ U: W5 S" L/ l" d$ m$ @: }) }/ S说某事显而易见
3 g1 \4 @* {) J: _# R5 i- N1. It's very clear.
( Q+ d4 L4 H& Q  {) O# @2. I can tell.
. p; l% O( Q' I  S& f4 M8 s8 c3. Everyone can see that.- ?: n: G4 ~2 W) A! r& A2 c% H

. a+ F/ Q2 V" l* h@ask if someone has a problem+ I6 w/ e  f% S3 X
询问对方是否有困难
- o7 M; U9 I( A! o4 y2 D1. Is something wrong?& O7 M6 ^: ~7 A! ^
2. What's the matter?
" m+ {4 I, D0 Q/ U3. What's up?
- @- A' C+ m8 g" q( A2 J$ h. h7 r6 \! C
@express sadness at not being somewhere or with a person or persons, v3 q! y' h* T
因不在某地或未见某人而表示惆怅$ ]( ~1 `7 x+ {4 K- |
1. I miss them.
2 w, G+ ^* [* W' q/ T2 R; r2. I feel homesick.
( J  t% i" T$ b% m. v( ~/ {3 o3. I am longing to see you.* M5 \( `8 @/ V  R6 B

8 H% `4 B& y" g* N1 _@state consequences. t8 f8 ?3 o" |# m# k" u3 ]4 B3 N
说明后果2 M; z/ k8 t6 v' j
1. I have to turn off the lights, or else my3 ^1 c; f: Z) d3 P7 z/ Z
father will get really angry.  e( S% W4 i2 k2 P, |
2. You should first finish your homework,: y, _& Y; M* M; {. O2 B0 w
or you are not allowed to watch TV.
& o4 g- Q7 N' O( Y" x" k3. We should walk faster or we will be. ]. L$ v6 y; r5 f+ S0 Z0 D+ l' a) A8 C
late for the movie.
' s, i( f& O" w6 {+ F  c7 L7 {4 U( V9 D: }3 @
@say a sound is familiar
. C. E( e2 G8 {( \/ C! n说声音好像很熟悉; T) j' u2 J; Y7 S  v" R$ m
1. It sounded like a dog barking.
0 u3 f6 N$ R% G) ~( ]- G+ ~* @2. It sounds like the scream of a woman.& Y9 }' O& u) G
3. His voice reminds me of my uncle.
- g- D* X* z$ t  W- P' x0 n8 z0 H; Z1 @3 z* R2 w
@invite someone into your house$ e! c' H0 W, O7 m/ j
请人进入屋内
/ b( G5 ?. k+ x4 H1. Make yourself at home.
; L% a7 f: ~8 [/ _1 {2. My house is always open for you.
5 x5 G  b; f1 L- S5 T8 F, b& S3. I wish you could come to see us
1 ~+ v( R+ e" R6 v! q9 s' t% ]& tsometime.  K0 Y/ v, Z. G( I' i( r
- _9 ?2 J3 `. N
@console a child or animal3 J# y% C1 j- x5 m( ~, ^
; N1 l4 Y( Y( e- Z+ f/ h, k! U; y7 S
; o, G7 X* f" {4 }3 h
安慰小孩或动物# b8 k2 ]3 u$ ?) a# C( v! j

8 d4 g+ U! u" [; k- ]3 j1. You poor little thing.  ~$ N2 Y  O* T
2. You poor, poor baby.6 V( u& r6 G/ r- G4 k
3. Don't cry. It's all right.
6 v$ Q8 P! D5 M. G
( U: R, w0 O6 n1 e+ N% w@talk about a longtime wish
9 h" W9 @. V. ]! i. d( P谈论早已有的愿望( t4 V; [! r/ Y3 u* S
1. I've always wanted a springer spaniel.
; b  n! F# w5 B2. Since I was a child, I have dreamed of
- }% i" _7 S' k' {' r  D& qbecoming an artist.1 ]. v* x* v4 }6 M7 i: g
3. I have longed for a trip to Europe for
: y3 K5 k: T0 r; i( Y2 @years.- W& b) S) e- t4 p2 g/ t' ?
  {- ~. x' Z& s3 w$ k3 r
@pause before answering a question  x6 w# [. e( \8 l6 L( i
回答问题前略事思考
, i3 p' F* M* F9 T4 C6 L  s1 ^& j6 q1. Let me think.4 k! N3 X2 W( R5 V3 G
2. I'll think it over.
* W! g$ M1 @, ~9 r9 M- z3. Let me consider it.
9 P" w9 T1 n; @9 q1 P" {) B: I0 j
" c3 a) ]; y+ f: m8 L0 c@identify someone or something
* ~* @- n- T$ l6 L' D确指某人或某物; A3 \3 w2 I2 Y9 G
1. They're the ones.
' G" w9 z1 L3 ^2 D2. That is what I am looking for.- e7 g9 M" {% U+ K6 F3 _. _  m: L
3. He is the man who can help you.$ H' K" v/ h% P) U0 K

" G* x: J+ Z/ p- i4 v@find out the hours a business is open
8 a7 N7 o$ M$ h5 U7 b询问办公时间2 T: _, r$ ?6 e5 ]: h3 H9 l+ n
1. How late are you open?6 B1 T% ?7 _& y( I; a) \$ y( o6 Y
2. What are the opening hours of the
# \+ P# Q& q6 ?0 ?0 Ystore?: ?6 a$ n  D2 L' @' p, F6 V
3. At what time will the store start
2 N/ E: G& r* L) Z/ ]business?3 z  w' V7 z; _# w% b+ }% `

6 z4 ^* y( J* @@say someone is lovable
! F% g5 D% _7 R3 u; y说某人可爱3 C  _$ \% p" {; Y0 A5 R; c$ A$ [" ^
1. She's hard to resist.
2 x' L$ O/ H: O: B0 C2. She is cute.
& U6 H4 m0 n  T/ }: i3. Her smile is so appealing.  e2 r. \5 P0 X0 n  Y3 G9 ?

  S+ ~& ^" ]0 K8 i% f5 u@encourage someone: ?1 X% r: S" c- q, H/ y( l
鼓励别人(儿童)
: A8 m8 G6 a, K1. Atta girl/boy!- q, h3 X4 E3 Y+ a0 S& d% c+ d/ i
2. Keep your chin up, boy!
& E3 g# V$ r+ R- f) i; X3. Come on! You can make it!
, `0 a) X+ p* q# K
! b$ o) A3 R9 N$ _5 s5 h. b0 U  l# g@find out about a procedure% u5 D  g1 Y- m
询问处理程序
( m, b5 ~2 t' O* B1. How do I do that?
* y9 ?: N- `) j: b/ ^, g2. What do I begin with?8 Q+ R: T4 F) ]+ N" ]7 O* R
3. What's the first step?
+ H- V7 Y" \4 ]7 s% M! |$ ~5 ^) J; x* c
@say something is sufficient" f8 P# f. D* S
说明某物足够
1 J/ `$ E% q& H1 v; k1. Your name will do.
7 m. H; X% l: Z6 ^* T2. That will be OK.
$ G% D/ u" }4 T$ S3. That's enough.
' e/ G0 t" k1 L  ]* R
; R! \7 X- J/ t8 n) d9 H0 N@be assertive
, L7 Q6 L$ V- ^1 Q: e4 v8 J断言
- l$ \/ ~  P5 q1. I'm serious.6 O; P! N6 p' j$ h
2. I am certain about it.- I" Z7 U) I+ g9 p* f

- H: e. q  ~# ^@ask about experiences in a person's life5 W6 o+ j1 x6 ?
询问对方生活中的经验
/ {" r  N. C9 i5 C3 M$ j1. Have you ever owned an animal?
! Y" U: ~1 }0 {, o2 \& g2 P2. Have you ever gone abroad?
& w: [$ [/ f2 W: ~9 J# C3. Have you ever studied French?
* h6 R: L' F% V! G+ @% ~3 |0 K
3 \% d! E9 ^8 Q2 L/ E# ~@add information' {1 {; W! n7 a( F( O- q$ u. S
补充消息! P  A2 C* B9 n3 R3 F$ f
1. There's more.
0 I8 K3 g+ o+ `5 s# i8 C2. And one thing more.  {+ O  t8 K6 ~' _. L* m- U6 Q+ m
3. Following are the details.
# |5 o8 l# @, t" O5 @$ f+ `" G' z1 Y: f) s% d& u: e
@express regret
; n' l: T% ^" r3 e+ i$ @/ f5 @表示遗憾
' M% W6 W9 d& {2 _1 u: t+ a1. I am sorry.# N7 O% Y" ~5 ~; j& g7 M0 I
2. That's too bad.: ^. j$ z2 y7 {. O5 A1 y6 D

& C' l$ S* s0 Q@say you will return/ D5 T2 c' n* U0 p+ b# |7 y
说会再来
' ~8 L+ ?8 `& g9 A6 W0 r1. I'll be back.5 ?/ r& p9 c& i! G4 Z* y- F
2. I will come back soon.
* B2 r/ }7 c! P: F# C2 p3. I'll return at once.
: Y# [! Y0 S$ Y. f7 ]+ S' j& {" O5 O; k0 l+ M0 ^
@say you understand7 i7 B! `" P: n8 F3 v$ i
说你懂了
/ o2 v* D" X3 [4 e/ x$ a, y6 I  N1. I've got it.5 x  ~- ?% W% J
2. I get the picture.0 v. A: \  D2 R3 Q7 i6 o. K/ A
3. I see." O7 G1 ~: @* ~( G0 F

' H$ f2 u0 V. R3 y6 g0 S- N! X) q% |@identify yourself on the telephone
" I" m; l' O. R" s$ k电话中表明身份; w) a4 D! @0 X2 I5 X/ r
1. This is he.; V/ M% T( V9 B2 t% Y9 B! i6 j
2. This is Linda Aborn.5 R/ F, F- Q; P2 C; q' w9 h" }
3. This is Davis speaking.2 [: g* y+ k8 j
# L3 Y. F2 ^+ q$ b; b3 H2 i, L
* p  Z! d) F$ _3 x$ ]
@What's up?
5 a( M  u/ v" _+ U4 B怎么啦?发生什么事?
" ]8 c8 [4 `  n) p+ W" F  i7 @@I can tell.
4 R5 M! v% K- w3 a# D3 j我能感觉到。
$ h1 A) |- a# b( K+ N" i* x4 b@How late are you open?1 m0 Y" w0 t! d) |  z7 G5 p2 L
你们开到多晚?# h6 `/ ~; d( ?7 V" x' _- [" A
@She's hard to resist.+ x, o6 y4 S6 [. d
她真是人见人爱。她真可爱。
& ?; N8 C" Q6 H- O: J! ^# V@Atta girl!) L( X3 n- z; @1 v
真是个好女孩。
+ F" Y) D* Y% D$ \@We're off.
/ o, B" ^* w. r- B我们走了。我们上路了。
7 X% |& F! }, ~+ s/ ^" o( y@Is that it?) o0 x' m8 V1 c7 C* l0 N
就这些啦?
, g  l2 y, h& `' `0 U4 ?* y0 L@Stewart residence.
9 t4 O& z9 e% ]$ C; ]Stewart 家。
7 J9 X6 ~. V* V% z* w  R@This is he.
% m# Y/ w' V8 X; A% i9 X就是他。
. b' \9 I/ W4 f' T( y9 Y0 Q$ y@Your name will do.: b9 H+ U2 M2 T1 e. Q, z" d
你的名字就够
鲜花(1) 鸡蛋(0)
 楼主| 发表于 2006-4-16 17:42 | 显示全部楼层
Eight
3 p0 q3 g, r$ @) e# l
0 a' c) v" N9 H2 o& a8 Y@ask someone to be specific
3 Z6 E9 i! B5 E+ R+ ^请对方详述* t# e3 U( m9 ^0 r; _  G1 N' ^
1. Like what special matters?
. E+ {$ F7 }6 v  e8 H2. Can you tell me the exact reason?
1 E7 H1 a; W1 a5 Y3 {$ _# \
5 @1 @: @7 j0 S; K  A& I@express confidence in someone
# Z3 n$ o! m( @8 t' Q表示对某人有信心1 \+ t; e/ A' A7 ^. P; Q1 A
1. I know you can do it.; H* ~! O; N- D5 Y
2. I know you'll be able to take care of it.
3 u& X( h; w7 j) L, O3. You can work it out, Robert. I believe
/ n0 M' M1 V0 I7 A6 H- z9 B0 \you can.
8 S  ?5 ~! c. W) B. f+ o" [3 j8 v) _) g; _1 P
@say that something won't hurt: h2 U$ ^  j- \
说某事不妨碍
/ ~& f4 ^4 t0 b- O% s1. You won't feel a thing.- w1 _% _% w( i
2. You won't feel any pain.
$ F8 `5 ^: _0 N0 l$ }% B6 C: F3. Jumping like this won't hurt your legs.
. I( V7 y1 O% r- z5 c) x5 O3 V4 c
( I& U4 ~" F( j" R' l@compare the importance of two things
2 A4 v: |" H7 E8 i$ E+ M比较两物的重要性; d+ V& A& `% f! W+ U) F8 C9 H" X
1. Your health is more important,) k) b" j8 T  H& |7 `9 ?) g" }
2. Being beautiful is more important than. d" R( |; r1 V" _' D" h: {6 o
saving money.
, w% m) t. s/ t4 k2 q- h5 s3 q% H4 z) Y' A
@state consequences$ D& h7 c! y8 \' _7 C! M; M' v
说明后果
9 v4 w' L& n& B9 R; [1. If I have my tonsils out tomorrow, I'll; p/ P3 c' o/ e$ D6 J
miss my birthday party on Saturday.
9 C/ E6 V5 z' j2. If you are slack like this, you will be
7 l7 Z0 s$ \' o4 L9 o1 Sfired by your boss.
$ _* m) d3 B; z$ b+ [: K4 M. W& i' E( S8 d5 ?; K( z
@offer to find a solution
* @# p4 f: |- Q表示可代为设法
* d- o7 u* s, E# p1. Let me try to work something out.
5 ^1 S3 s, H& }2. I'll come up with something.1 M( @( B3 Z6 q7 m+ a
3. I have a way to solve the problem.# c5 ]! @0 [1 J5 I( y

% @% m7 q: a; p@persuade someone by offering a reward8 `: A6 \+ `" d6 {6 Q4 \
以奖赏劝服对方2 X# a5 n( U6 J* B
1. You just put on your pajamas and
/ R" F/ r' M  U# K( arobe, and I'll think of a surprise.! l* ~: l( v5 n% Q
2. You just stop watching TV, and I'll tell
7 v5 p  u$ A+ n5 m: S& E8 oyou a story.
: _9 i3 M/ q& ?, x3. You just give up smoking, and I'll go* Z' m: Y. p& i3 o
on a holiday with you.
# e+ K3 n$ D6 j$ w/ a$ [' U
9 l6 v" s- M, K$ H@reassure someone
7 e* J7 }# Q- e0 {+ K/ o安慰对方( R! F- w  M1 T2 d3 t
1. Everything will be just fine.
& [% u5 B: W  a8 v) A2. Nothing serious. It's just a cold.
+ h. B4 k! H$ c/ e! F9 s4 ^* }, g4 `3. Don't worry. She'll be OK.% ^+ K5 g" Y- J5 \; j! P- R% j, }

7 ^4 Z" F: d) g  N# _% f: u+ [4 A, S@verify an answer
# E7 e. n+ _4 ]& R$ d3 Z3 n- E查对答案2 P( m8 Q& A1 \4 t  n& f6 I# q
1. You're sure you've never played?
* Z- |/ x! z; }' I- s$ Z2. Are you sure you've seen this film?3 R1 C, g5 k5 K; a, L8 x, J& K# z
" U! ?' s( @% T  G! h/ J
@refer to an action in progress
! I& L! D- Y7 k* x: b& D, r提起进行中的事
- k" W$ r% X' I' h1. You can learn as we go.# _! o0 e9 y4 \5 F! Y
2. You can join in at any time.
) U" v# A, L2 F3. You can come in and see the movie at
9 J8 J( ?( D; a/ J! a9 T9 E$ eany time.( p( o+ e8 g+ h3 n' H; z! U, N1 c1 J) J6 v
0 K0 W' r. `' L7 R
@say someone doesn't act well after losing a game% p0 T& C  s6 Y! n& C+ u
说对方玩输以后没有风度+ F1 B0 o% L5 k9 g& F/ c( {
1. You're a sore loser.7 t2 q$ I5 m2 S/ l
2. You can only be a winner.9 f- n% _; N( H  B& H
( v# {( ~: }' R& f
@stop an argument
& M5 Q+ o  G( Q4 G- b要大家停止争论
( `& d7 [) j+ i5 H1. No arguing!7 K& x' f* a. D% m5 V' R2 L
2. Stop arguing!
1 a! Z9 ]- z7 i# B  E+ s5 I
$ ^. `1 U8 {+ d+ Y6 O( x8 o5 R@greet a group of people informally7 m" ~) @, T/ A* h
向一群人打招呼(很轻松随便的口吻)# A. j9 {4 m# T% z
1. Hi, gang.
# o3 H9 t, Q& X$ ^9 I2 s( E% @  G2. Hi, everybody.
* b6 Q5 c- {( ~+ c: B3 q3. Good morning boys." T' M% C& y2 J3 i% _3 }* O: O9 c

: p, _( u3 _' K4 ~9 M4 X& \) e@hold someone to his or her word. e" [5 n% G% o' i( o- J
要对方遵守诺言
* U$ B- e3 N. {4 r  E! H1. You promised me a surprise.- Y4 f, y% W) ]! V8 T
2. You said you love me.
1 Y8 m: E5 }( O( U2 ~2 ]# T# \0 P& A' t3 s$ i0 `
@check something you think is true- e) g! n4 V! v) [3 m  }/ N, Y
查对你认为属实的事
$ N8 g' o# T/ N( e1. It hurts, doesn't it?
# B$ o2 T# ?4 ^5 X, a7 D  k: u2. So you will have dinner?# }0 h% |7 }$ z7 J) J. D  w
3. You will wash the dishes, won't you?* F8 [8 {0 [8 N
! T8 B& z* P; R, @
@make a promise
) z$ q" l8 d* ]& g4 w+ d+ w5 i, X承诺
0 c9 @- F1 H# z0 x, E8 `1. We'll see to it that you have
& j! E; Z( T  Z, k' [strawberry and vanilla ice cream.7 |/ B# u  O0 u- |- D5 ~1 [$ s
2. Then three it will be.
+ m3 b! Q) L+ `& F, _. Z3. I promise I will get you two tickets for
2 S6 M$ d4 m# k( r( P! bthe concert.
$ a# Q2 Z1 j! ]; A; [5 c7 S1 W
& e/ K$ D" w  h0 r@encourage a child
) Y: {9 r0 ]; j0 o# D: e鼓励孩子
& M' P! y- }/ W2 B1. Come on now.9 N  V$ I7 i7 {2 s0 ^+ _6 H7 i8 ~
2. You're a big boy.. y9 a9 \* ~' ~
3. You can pass the test, Catherine.; w. @4 v( G% i' U

0 O8 [2 i" |+ `, ~7 l@comfort someone who's not feeling well
! Z" n2 Q- {2 v. r8 Z; J) z安慰病人. N- \1 ?4 h: f- P
1. I know it hurts, but it'll be better
1 R5 ^! h3 W3 a: D, o$ g" }tomorrow.% G% A& \+ X( h
2. It's not much pain. You can get over it.
" w# _; L9 R$ |+ x! G& ~' P1 w9 A7 k2 ^7 P+ c# Q- d8 i* I
@negotiate! `! s9 |) x1 a  |
谈条件0 p  ]* z5 ?9 K6 H
1. But first you have to smile.) t* Z! |' w# F& K( y  P5 |7 l
2. No smile, no surprise.
5 |' ]- Y. V1 q3. If you want a surprise, then you've got$ e! V( ^5 _! O* P* [
to smile first.
# G6 s: H, J" ~- C. c( x
* b/ b+ n: h/ u1 {& R) _4 v@wish someone a happy birthday
# T2 ]9 i. g, {. A; g0 e祝对方生日快乐( b; Q% v) \9 b, M/ z
1. Happy birthday, Carl.  S. }$ j; U8 [7 M
2. Happy birthday to you.
4 I8 I" V- o! |
0 ?! @" N8 c/ j( {: h; k@How you doing?2 k+ P& `# V1 g; X" F0 b. ^( k% O: n, Y
你怎么样啦?' x( b$ N, j4 {
@It's a problem,isn't it?
( m5 L: n8 Z0 H% H这是个问题,不是吗?( I9 g# `  {) L9 f1 C3 L& F- T
@I got it!
9 l5 }( i+ z0 B1 U. o: G我猜到了。$ J) C2 G$ m3 Q, V5 X) p) n+ V$ d
@Want to hear them?
$ N! n. K& x0 ~8 _8 \; _9 W你想听听吗?
9 ]  t# z; t) Y" l1 ]" p" g@You're fooling me.
- f1 X5 r3 }2 Q: n/ @你在骗我。. Z5 y- d3 q; }6 Q
@Everything will be just fine.  V$ R8 v  U) t( W
一切都会好的。
) E) x$ b) D4 y8 r) b' }& K* \@You're a sore loser.! u& t: I# \& a3 m1 N* G! {+ l
你是个输不起的人。% p; p  e! C1 {8 E# W1 l& c7 [7 b& c
@Hi, gang./ a' U; T0 D& m% [8 P, c
嗨,各位。
2 I* E8 w& z# c1 N) D@What's going on?
. O9 m% s8 o/ r+ c6 C0 I怎么啦?
- \, n9 N1 l) p, G* p@That's the deal.! `4 o% L& Y4 M$ @! N
这是交换条件。
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