 鲜花( 1)  鸡蛋( 0)
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One
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2 ~9 l* g5 n, \2 p@introduce yourself
w* R6 D4 e3 }1 z" s' J自我介绍
: x9 c; k4 q$ a, h* r! K1. My name is Mary Grove.
$ ~0 M# K6 [9 R2. My name is Gregory Paul.
" D" D0 b3 v5 r+ V- h, p) z3. I'm Bill Speaks.
+ {, c' g% u0 R) s4. I'm Betty Hones.
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E2 t' q/ |6 `7 A7 h! P- U& p6 N: g@ask for permission
/ T; g1 q! |" @* A0 {0 O征求同意
2 b) T5 @+ y+ J1 J- |% O1. May I take a picture of you and your little boy?
9 ^# v4 b8 `7 s/ J1 ]2. May I sit here?
# d* q/ }1 q g0 c3. May I use your bathroom?
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\' q. F/ t$ c! e' k! G@introduce a conversation
' G$ K4 h! q) R7 K6 {! P( a引出话题
0 b0 h+ O8 a! A6 B, H9 o9 J1. By the way, your machine has already been fixed.9 J! d0 |$ Y: c% R
2. By the way, my sister has got married.
) ~* ]5 k9 }0 U5 ^2 P1 Y3. By the way, they arrived intact.4 k' |: P- ` z5 z
- U: Z( p0 p& [* G9 s$ N% g$ v@thank someone$ [: \6 l# @' O
向人道谢/ s: h7 T# m) l5 t6 J, N0 L3 A( H
1. - Use my bike, please.$ q3 Y& ?. m* h7 q
- Thank you. I appreciate your help.8 ^; f2 S9 b! T2 ^$ }
2. - Laura, your phone call.
8 s/ R( v1 U; |, t. O0 a- Thank you.
& X! a$ v" S" g) ^, ~6 W F3. I really want to go. Thanks again.. F4 J* P0 J x# S8 B
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@respond to someone thanking you
" x, t8 g0 @; k) _* z) K回答别人的道谢" H8 |8 S1 c& _ B' q! c- L
1. - Thank you for helping me get this ticket./ q* U) O; G( t2 q
- Oh, my pleasure.' l* \/ h; ?: T% D. Y
2. - I've got the book. Thank you. l1 W+ G. s9 |" _
- You're welcome.9 w' s& l' E7 t" E* x) O+ `/ r; f
' u+ K# ^1 m8 h1 O8 o+ S@start talking to stranger* v6 w' O5 C7 A) N% B2 B
与陌生人攀谈) z8 `4 h. M, ~$ m
1. Excuse me. May I know your name, Miss? O2 |+ \- @! t3 @" A
2. Excuse me. Can I take this road to Norman?
+ c3 j9 c) ]% l' J) y3 y+ r6 M3. Excuse me. Can I ask you a question? w1 A. q4 N0 [. \4 N
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@say good-bye after meeting someone for the first time% k; }) e Y! E
首次见面后道别+ t- ]9 ^+ h6 J( i1 X
1. - I have to go now. Good-bye.* i( f+ _' n( b v2 {
- Bye. It was nice meeting you.
3 v1 j9 k" y# b- n# C8 P, y: Z2. - I have to get off here. Hope to see you again., H' V' @ i; ^# \0 v' ?
- It was a pleasure meeting you. Thank you for help.% ?& t& x8 m( Z, I$ l8 m, e
5 A W6 k) J/ m@describe something/ M$ K. f: e! h8 H5 D9 b
描述事、物* z5 R4 w3 V4 f' {' b+ \: Q
1 . It's a small canvas bag.# T* X2 E9 u |# H( }
2 . This is a brown metal box.' g+ t; N0 Y! |8 f$ _" ?( r
3 . Here's a white glass bottle.
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@compliment someone; E$ \" n+ I4 j
赞美别人
- z& G# j# U* Q; d$ W) S V1 . I think it looks terrific on you.' _& N" c) q; K
2 . I think this sweater looks marvelous on you.
! y; g4 g& u9 ?! a ?3. You look prettier in this dress.7 m* ~+ \2 d3 M$ H9 M h
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@make suggestions
" N. R" d0 V+ F, N. @! @+ O1 m提出建议: L5 e! R+ U' v
1. Try this sweater.
{2 Q# Y% X7 M" m B2. Try the blue one.
& G& d6 _ B% s1 Y+ z2 f& A3. How about green?1 f5 d5 ^% t7 B8 N. n* R7 l0 I1 p, D
4. How about going to the restaurant for dinner?
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8 U7 p. i' L, J* o& t& [@apologize
: x4 d, f) {1 y道歉
% r. F$ w" V, ^/ O1. I'm sorry I'm so late.3 A, G1 `# ?* n+ f
2. I'm sorry I can't go to your party.. Q' u& P. t. U% c" t5 D) o& W% M# U' E
3. A : You're 11 minutes late, Robert.
$ X5 L* k$ ]6 x2 r4 ?B : I'm really sorry.9 a; z" E. S% D
4. A : Why don't you answer my letter?
/ d8 A3 q; Y8 `4 C' w) {' I' P+ y- iB : I'm really sorry. I...' m5 Z/ |% ?8 K
# }1 o u. I9 ]' Q: o9 ]@ask for help
# u( a1 k2 Q! K; N2 e4 q请求协助) o% r# q2 N8 n7 ^: [2 [& o0 s$ R
1. Can you help me?' r3 e0 l9 }1 q. N7 f+ g; Y
2. Can you help me with this load of books?
9 m$ k( T$ F( i/ ?/ W' i2 o7 j* Q@reassure someone
+ m f9 |$ I# ]% W2 p为人打气
( c& g6 [( e. e5 b! h4 X k1. Don't worry. Everything will be fine.' B2 R8 X8 `8 R
2. Don't worry. You can pass the examinations.! M% {; M6 K2 M2 W/ _9 c& B
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@ask if someone found something
2 g2 L k$ B0 q- N$ n& @询问别人是否捡到东西0 |/ D' f) u' l% m1 \
1. Did anyone find a small canvas bag?
6 r8 r# B+ T' L: h4 M, u2. Did any one of you find a pair of red boxing gloves?
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9 Q/ I: ^* _* `5 j1 W$ `@introduce someone4 S7 B1 P4 T: Z) H0 n
介绍别人; k" `4 T& w U' |1 L% @5 P! V
1. Let me introduce you. Dr.Wagner, from MacGill University.
8 p2 y# a. q/ E2 C/ }3 V2. This is Forrest Gump, my friend./ ?* ]0 j$ v' p0 d; a u
3 w, x: B" p* q) x- O6 m2 f1 |; m@respond to an introduction5 L( b7 Q3 F2 r5 |: l" G: y
介绍后回答. J* w3 [/ e% P# v7 E
1. A: My name is Robert Jones., [% M6 u$ d6 E- B% g( k% ?2 m
B: How do you do?
2 h/ {% n: M L9 i9 ]A: This is my brother Jim.& @" X Z1 b$ z2 r9 R
B: It's nice to meet you, Jim.
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@correct yourself
% d4 M+ s0 s1 ^5 H/ V* N改正言辞错误
0 p- v! R: i, t+ T0 m1. It's Richard's film! I mean Pappas.
- c$ z; i% `# x1 w2 V% N/ w2. A: Is it a difficult question? You can't answer it, can you?& p/ P& f/ r# Y* U
B: Yes, oh, I mean, it's a difficult question, but...
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@offer! @+ z. t" l+ W
善意帮忙$ W3 w! D% I& p
1. Would you like something to eat?) f* Y9 \+ `/ T2 Q
2. Can I drive you home?
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$ Z* {$ y, |8 `' y0 |0 @$ W" o@thank someone
# A7 H9 S* K& a5 j( f向人道谢! R% X8 |( ?8 k& B/ m
1. I'm so glad you took the time and trouble to return the bag.* x. v. T0 _) _$ |/ D
2. I'm so glad you let me use your car.
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# Q: m, s r. Q2 y5 Y@respond to thanks
0 z* c b8 j' b回答别人的道谢$ w. k+ k% u. n! P/ C
1. A: I'm so glad you took the time and trouble to send me the tickets. c, }# ]0 t9 S) [9 R6 S1 L& n
B: Oh. It was no trouble.& g. B8 `( ^) v- k+ t
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@accept an offer
( k% r5 L1 X; j& o1 I接受别人好意9 q& l$ }3 {5 v9 V/ u/ [" {0 H
1. A: Would you like something to eat?
1 R! M" i$ x8 j/ ~0 u" S+ sB: Yes, I'd appreciate that.
: [% I, u% `4 P' lA: Would you like something to drink?* i1 t; J/ Q9 a: p% V; Q6 e
B: Yes, I'd appreciate that.! z6 V9 s0 N7 v
3 G1 D- x+ ?; Y@refuse to offer
) f: w& j) o0 e7 J# U2 o/ A婉拒别人好意
- ~5 P. V) K' p' Q( ^- Y1 B1. A: Would you like something to eat?% v3 n) V( B" @$ n4 ?3 M& w
B: No, thanks.
6 F* U" |: _+ o* {2. A: Can I take these bags for you?
9 U: S! v4 x* |8 }B: No, thanks. I can manage them$ d# T: s, i6 x3 T
myself. i8 F- V& @9 Q j5 U1 U7 ^; b
# H- g5 l9 t; D) D+ p% Z@Here they are.2 v; W; {# }0 c, {
就在这里。
( T6 y6 D( v! m C* |( k2 H% R@The traffic is very heavy.
9 `% d( I, i% x7 Y) C交通非常拥挤。
7 d1 O4 m, Y& S# D- r P8 n8 b" Y@Me, too.7 J' f9 z$ w# s6 H! S6 X
我也要。2 Z6 t6 u5 _ c9 m
@Take it easy.; q( W5 c8 d- @% ^# e7 a, A: @
别紧张。7 Q& u" m3 y4 ]# ~( {0 i
@You really saved the day for me., I; \& A- w$ X8 B
你真的帮了我大忙。, o3 ]9 [' ~; i$ S( Q/ ^
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Two
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& w% p7 O1 U$ [& z0 V- L@ask for help
/ Q3 @' `/ c% Z0 _7 B- W( J请求协助* }2 G1 x5 p7 e1 ?# `3 l
1. F: Excuse me. Can you help me?
. I" u+ b: ]! j* T; L: sM: Yes, what can I do for you?# z- `% |8 X3 V! _
2. F: Excuse me, sir. Can you help me to find this book?4 K4 A1 j. F" k1 w
M: Certainly, madam.
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@say good-bye to someone you just met
& H- u: t8 Q8 M, O7 ~& O; ^: m) s见面人士道别
, ~6 @2 i* g; T" V m! p$ P- V$ }1. M: Bye, Marilyn. Hope to see you again.
% d* ^5 }2 r8 U# {$ I& vF: See you later. Have a good time.$ i0 c A/ _6 h6 d
2. M: It's nice meeting you. Hope to see you again.7 m4 w$ t* J+ v& z& S
F: Me too. Have a nice evening.1 b0 H: S* c/ f& ^4 j5 m v1 U, g
! Y D+ a% O3 c@apologize
* n$ N8 @" r! F% E4 R' y致歉. \* D* F A% D; R
1. F: Sorry I'm late, John.
. _" L6 s. @2 k7 @# E; u2. M: Excuse the mess, I've just moved here.
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7 F# x- q+ w) s/ V@give directions
# _, m( l# v* ]2 g# F' w6 f指路
; h& G/ n7 W0 e9 z7 d; q" N: ?, @1. F: How can I get to the bank, sir?1 w' z" G8 J: ]4 W8 z8 C' E' R
M: Make a left turn. Then walk two blocks to the traffic light.
- c' k. \, S" b% [, U- v6 z1 I: s2. F: Could you tell me how to get to the parking lot? u0 p5 F) @/ u/ H
M: Yes. Make a right turn. Then walk two blocks and turn left.
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@make excuses
8 B- t) S0 w4 R1 J S8 A% k L辩解
1 S& b/ p& k8 D7 { X1. F: I'm sorry I'm late. I was lost.* \4 _- g7 l( W, G/ r/ v {( P+ J9 S! D
2. M: Excuse me. It's messy here. I just moved here.
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@accept an apology" i, V n+ M& c% C& O& F8 F
接受2 ]& ^6 f/ x: f5 ^) j% ^
1. F: Don't worry about being absent. It's fine.
/ O0 K$ F2 H1 ]: W. w; x2. M: Don't worry about having broken the glass. It's OK.
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@say a telephone number so someone can reach you
" R, L6 ^/ \1 ?) Y6 i4 K% H告诉别人电话号码,以便找你# p3 a% S% l" K2 Z! I3 U- Y6 ^: |
4 D1 b8 R7 M+ Y) _% u% d1. F: If something happens, call me. I'll be at 666-6431.
7 D' s4 ^+ ~2 A& ]0 W1 g! r1 D: C2. M: If the baby doesn't feel well, please call me. I'll be at 863-0064.
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+ Q- |4 ]7 P! z- q- B- v( F/ b@accept a gift
/ L8 B2 O6 ^% ?接受礼物' i2 |8 I4 j7 y, M I7 ~: r L
1. F: What pretty flowers! Thank you, Harry.
" H: S% _, c6 J9 L# ]: Q" a2 p' e2. M: What a nice tie! Thanks a lot, Laura.1 [, l. k. X [+ A( P: r
& k) R0 d, ^0 }' U) S( t@order something to eat and drink
6 R3 h1 Y4 j4 B" v点菜或点饮料
: V; d/ }. y/ \1. F: What would you like to eat?: E: p9 s; | A4 J t' p
M: I'd like the mee krob.& R& o2 F& V' s1 _4 `
2. F: Would you like something to drink?1 M; c' ]: Z4 ^! j9 K8 B c
M: Yes. Do you have a dry white wine?7 i9 }4 y% |# Y- y% r# z2 G
7 f J5 _4 x& i" h! y7 y; ~- d@make a suggestion
2 X( t+ P$ l2 B5 k9 `提出建议
3 I+ c% }$ k9 K9 {$ [1. F: How about going to the cafeteria for dinner?
* T$ F2 _5 j) p- w- o# d2. M: I recommend fried fish to you, sir. It's delicious.* e8 v; y7 z. u6 k
4 O. Q3 ^7 V0 }! w% ?@greet someone5 `0 D6 P/ |2 w2 x; p' K
欢迎
7 j. x+ q; F* ?, q5 c3 ~1. F: Welcome! This way, madam.
7 h* j6 P/ n+ g9 q; `2. M: Good evening, sir. This way, please.7 A# T6 I. x4 b, N) \' M D; A+ J
+ @, y' \5 p5 c7 ]# ~* ]5 t8 A/ E@ask about someone's job/ g' j! C4 ^( I) g
问别人的职业% L- u" D2 I+ l& L- b8 O" G
1. F: What do you do?
X! z/ w6 Y! d+ @3 QM: I'm a dentist.' n" w$ N9 n/ Z2 m
2. F: May I know your job?
# w' e+ C6 R! i$ \# T* ~( wM: I'm a journalist.
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@excuse yourself
! C. Q, P( _! X0 J/ F7 l5 C# r请求原谅
/ K% ]( `! v9 X6 d/ e1. F: Please forgive me. I'm very late.+ B4 T+ n, Y- {8 J
2. M: I'm terribly sorry, Rose. I...I have to leave now.! O3 w& q! O" i/ b9 r3 M* H
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@ask about a problem
7 }# U# E* J+ O6 M询问对方的困难. ]$ `3 W2 g& Q
1. F: What's the matter?+ u" @" t2 |1 l0 O% U; F, ^) y2 H
M: My boss wants me to go back to the2 M/ o% w) y* `
company immediately.
; Y D: C4 B# k6 S2. F: Is it serious?
. y' ^) z" Y% j/ w6 hM: No, it's just a stomachache.
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@express concern
% T( J3 s; ?3 H8 |& I表示关怀3 F" T( |# e0 H( R* k4 C
1. F: It's the baby-sitter.
! R+ c: t& P' H. A' z7 EM: I hope nothing is wrong. p5 B" K9 S. W/ d! e; } `# r& l% ]
2. F: I have to go home. My daughter is crying.! U* ?1 }5 f h) y7 B+ [
M: I hope your daughter is all right.
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@ask about a past event3 h, v9 A4 l: p, a: {. y, S# r
询问已发生的事情
/ n% s. z0 \/ R q: i1. M: What happened?( M" S( ?' h) a& }, f+ n- Y
F: His boss called and asked him to return to his office.
7 r% l: R" I" m2 {8 |0 c6 ~2. M: What happened?' H( Q, z9 U9 x7 v7 |- V
F: Her car was lost.+ K+ d y7 ~) ~' q
5 [' m d5 b$ W) `@ask about a problem
. Q, O' H8 a) A9 T) H; V! `+ s询问对方的困难" m5 f \# p; R, J2 ^
1. M: What's wrong?
/ T" i, O" s% T' jF: The baby is awake. She's crying.9 r# Q5 O: }1 Q9 f' e) s
2. M: What's wrong?
3 n! g( v' ^) x5 ?6 T& UF: There's no power. Z! e: L- ~7 _* v
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@express surprise1 \/ e7 w' f" Y
表示惊讶+ I& e; w% c; _, u5 W7 _
1. M: Who's that?
; H) m% n! \0 N/ mF: You won't believe it! Heura. It's Dad.6 |9 B2 d" l% `2 ^
2. M: What's the matter?9 p" `% J, ^ N
F: You won't believe it! The lost car has been found.
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@leave someone after a date
3 e9 l) q/ `, Q7 \约会后临别说辞% d/ N- }# ]% Y; ]* Q' F
1. M: Thank you, Linda. I had a nice evening.# D- o# n" ^: T( O/ _8 a
F: Me too, Forest. I'll call you later. b, N6 F6 k6 N+ l4 D. A
2. M: It's almost midnight. I had a nice evening with you.
. q% I: ?1 S8 r- l' HF: Nice to meet you. Hope to see you again.
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& v) Y( j( m$ Q2 M8 ?9 a l. u- e8 N7 [@excuse yourself for making a surprise visit at a late hour$ O- f8 e& v- N/ }/ T! s
为太晚造访致歉
9 v- h: s. z+ N2 W: H1. M: I'm terribly sorry, Linda. I hope it's not too late.. I2 e$ v! o* m2 J
F: Oh, no, not at all.
+ G8 h: f: r Y9 [, a, [2. M: Good evening, Monica. I hope it's not too late.
2 @3 j$ I' e9 X2 e5 @6 HF: Oh, no, we're still eating.0 L1 j# p" {; P+ V3 z- V
@accept an excuse
6 L5 ?. y& M% w接受对方道歉% q" b. v" \9 r# ?. p9 u# A" l
1. M: I'm sorry. I hope I'm not too late.
4 e4 K* F5 { vF: Oh, no. Not at all.
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; J* V8 J, b* }, n F2 Y& W@invite someone to enter. F8 C/ E6 g7 ]
邀请别人进门9 Q0 t3 O( B: m" g
1. M: Julia.
/ _% F: F2 M6 x0 ]F: Oh, Steve.... It 's you. Come in. Join us.
4 n0 Y9 k# o2 y2. F: I hope I'm not too late.
( N! ?1 h: p: g$ b R+ pM: Oh, no. Come in. Join us.6 Z- a- u' ?! l5 F0 j! B
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@make a promise! i* |0 J E+ M8 ^+ ^$ E+ [( T2 a
许诺+ d5 V: V% S g1 z( @, {' C; E: X
1. M: I promise I won't leave early.
7 k: W# E5 Y: i7 K( l9 P2. F: I promise I won't do that again.( M# J0 f. b4 L% d6 ?
; j: i' J P/ T# ^5 c0 V@leave a group of people. r. Y) Q$ u; _. B, U
告辞+ d6 B" K1 i/ i
1. M: I'm going to excuse myself. I have to meet my wife at six., a5 z- N3 }7 l, L2 c( J
2. F: Good night, everybody. I have to leave early. I'm going to meet my Mom off the train.
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% @' F8 V/ y+ V' Q$ z2 w \7 L@What do you want?6 r) F7 z' m* ]6 f: L, A+ V
什么事?
; e+ n2 M& [5 r7 G8 P: w. j@After you.+ y! K( f6 K/ \, E4 b
请先走。1 @ r' Q( e- I/ E
@I'll take care of everything.# R, P2 t, [; \0 W+ b
我会好好照料一切。
# I }+ s* J8 u2 q0 W" ?@I'm not complaining.
& V) R8 B3 x& ]/ e0 s# `/ C3 H我不在意。: z9 V# ^8 F) N' h$ j& X: @4 T
@I never like that umbrella stand.: |; s; p; ?5 ^3 T$ X/ q
我一直嫌那伞架碍事。
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9 u3 Y$ z) l2 |: n3 z3 S@express excitement:: I$ ^: Z6 S+ h; U6 E( l
表示兴奋. d7 C( \* @" G' q, ]) F+ G
1. We will have a 2-week vacation.' T E$ R- c2 }' J6 R3 L
Oh, I am so excited.
9 R3 R& A3 o4 n) E' _, q5 O3 }2. Grandpa arrives on Tuesday.2 \+ f1 W1 n! ] i' T% ?5 u2 R) a
Really? I'm very excited about his arrival.
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@talk about a future event at a specific point in time:
6 ?( N1 B. R) u0 S+ n4 o谈论未来特定时间的事
" K" C2 Z9 k' q. G" _- e' e1. At this time tomorrow morning, Grandpa will be sitting in the kitchen with us./ m' [" v i3 i
2. At this time next Sunday, we'll be sitting at home drinking champagne.
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e0 U8 B* l: d8 e@talk about future schedules:+ @1 M; ? _. u, E% j% D+ M
谈论未来安排
/ r2 F4 @% f% Q' h, B% y% H1. When does he arrive?
2 |' E% O2 B- x6 l/ a2. We have a meeting tomorrow afternoon.- o0 m3 \" B: L) i5 q5 X
; Q- W) f$ o& D7 \# g3 O6 ^
@express approval or agreement:
, B* q# P1 T% N$ t表示赞同
$ `+ ?" X$ I6 ^9 u1. He'll be happy here." ~1 p6 g/ k$ r9 H. D
That's for true.* Q) M7 S3 i: }. Z. A; ]' K
2. Maybe we can send him a picture of our whole class.; ~% h# N9 q. f) v3 o( x6 Z
That's a neat idea.
4 b4 u1 g0 ?3 M% C1 M: s0 W' \
+ R% `0 o2 w1 E3 {: a" R# i0 u. }) ?' `@express admiration:9 {1 |, c( p7 A- K6 Z5 s
表示钦佩 C% P- @) O# ?3 d) w
1. He'll get here by himself.
; H9 \% w: h( ]/ Q7 W x. a) h! THe's something!/ _/ M# v4 i& I! z: b1 Z1 R
2. Bob repaired your car.0 K. {! H& G. h& H6 e: o( X
Oh, he's great.! N& d$ |' Z2 Z0 M9 d8 Z
0 N6 b' O1 T* t' U6 z" z8 V
@express an opinion or belief:0 W. ~* f, }2 \4 M2 _! D
表示意见或信念
/ w: _9 W; ]; n S& T g) g0 B) V1. I think he will win the next round.2 }2 J9 w' ]0 x( r- j3 u
2. I guess it's snowing.2 {( i- M0 `, q, D/ h
3. In my opinion, the company will be in debt soon.
2 o2 U- f' C6 R$ A6 V8 y8 d6 w& [) w- R0 D$ v! N
@say two people are alike:
; ^# A7 r# ]# ?0 N2 P4 x说两人相似
% y. `6 o# V: \1 r1. She always reminds him of Grandma.& M8 ?( l0 ^' K |9 O, b3 K
2. You are another James Bond!% H7 Y0 ^: H; N3 `
% o2 B8 P, J8 Z/ j& b
& J4 i6 x0 ?7 f2 Z! j8 h+ K% \@ask indirectly about something:3 _" J; k1 y1 u! `: U- T
间接询问: |1 }+ m2 V/ ?! B$ y
1. We were just wondering about this trunk.) U7 Z2 A5 O! j3 \* J3 v4 b$ v6 C
It's locked.- [8 p2 w6 {( X4 X
2. We were just wondering about this seat.+ U: m Q" J0 F; M
Oh, it's empty. No one has taken it. You can sit there.9 q; `2 a" ~6 c6 B/ t
G$ z0 J b1 Z u@offer help:) t& g7 m- k5 l: u' I
提议协助, U5 J- ]$ n9 F
1. Let me help you with this.
' l3 `& m. v' D G a; O! xOh, thank you.% G- ?- c1 p9 d% w! Y+ r! b; l
2. Let me help you with this trunk./ n1 g+ h( [2 X) W/ O8 a6 O5 [
Thank you very much.
8 U9 R/ I# }# W
2 Z+ J! }. G8 d$ v! u" P@ask for help:
' w* G% }" t0 l! w% C请求协助
' a3 ~2 s) i+ {4 Z1. Would you kindly hold these keys?4 A4 U, R* _; k3 X5 |* c
2. Would you kindly move this table away?/ o$ Y7 Z; t+ \! C- I# @& E9 e9 v
$ r) R, L; ?5 W1 J
@tell someone not to hurry:
$ t" N" l" N+ d+ H告诉对方不必急
2 Z" \4 A( q- v9 t3 p1. It's OK, madam. Take your time.. [- W( ^, P9 f$ c( q0 i
2. It's still early. The train leaves at 5:10.. A- b8 a" s( Q% F+ z
Take your time.. S5 T1 Q# G* o, K Q) Q+ K) e# H
% @# u; R- k% q/ ]5 y) i' A" H
@express similarities:" ~+ u9 B" E9 U6 {$ N3 `
表示相同、一致$ c7 e6 w- P2 R2 e1 p
1. I am a journalist.
' D: \2 N# R% e( D6 u, z n& _& gI am, too.$ a' D# o5 B% |+ c
2. I work for the BBC.9 w8 N; |" T4 I$ X' h+ D5 `
Oh, I do, too.
' z6 Z% n5 w* l; N3 _
3 x% O' h& A: [5 z3 F F9 C@respond to good news:
4 ? f; @& a1 p道贺% a6 ? m3 b7 k
1. I've got a promotion.
6 n, k$ P" f1 C, l' ]/ h+ I" mCongratulations!
/ l0 U, H; R5 K+ c3 ?; @8 `8 e4 Q2. I've won a lottery.& K" m- b( B Y& m9 k4 F; T
Oh, congratulations!
# I1 ~$ h/ q! O5 Y0 }+ p8 A4 B+ B5 v
@express excitement about a future event:
7 |3 r% R' _4 m' ~为未来某事兴奋' j$ [5 A" I( d& p0 f, r
1. You said you have family in New York." o+ O B3 c, }4 Q, p, L
You must be excited." S$ E3 ]$ {0 d9 a0 E
I can't wait to see them!0 P" b0 Q/ O5 J5 E! q2 Q9 O9 C
2. We will soon land in Rome., a# r4 Z& n7 ~/ }& C: Z: B
I can't wait to go there.
6 N7 }2 k1 |0 v0 ^) F) G) s0 V( O) y) T* t v
@say something doesn't bother someone:
, e; V' Q0 t$ Q: }. Z! e- k. A, \说某人不在乎某事
0 V! W: ?/ K' V5 F* N: H4 U8 l1. Some people don't mind being alone.- y; ~4 W4 m; C: s% N
2. She doesn't mind gaining weight.
* G( \6 H. {0 o3 k# v# }' n3 F5 w" @6 y
@wish someone a happy visit:
8 i1 a' C' h7 m$ d0 m祝对方来访愉快" ~ O( P! ?" y$ h. _. D/ |/ T
1. I will be here for about a week.
& c6 @: z% x% u" P, I \Have a good stay.! c- O8 Q) N% ~ u$ {9 D% n
2. Enjoy your stay in New York.2 j& C$ a9 p* l
Thank you.) q" a0 P; I7 r( y; p s
: ], y6 `1 Y2 g
@invite someone to visit you:
1 S8 ^6 y0 j; B; U邀对方来访, [: a! M8 }" R* m" j
1. If you visit Honolulu, please look us up./ `% ~, o( J7 v/ p* p
Thank you, I will.
: r7 B5 m( x# g. Q( X2. I'll be in Boston next week.
& p3 ^. O/ V! G0 I# ~5 s( COh, it's nice. Please look us up.
5 M: V2 t# {% H6 j9 q" _) o' P6 K: g- X6 G4 Z" |
@accept an invitation:
0 v& h# d, A' ^( f$ n# i1 x接受邀请
: p/ l# m+ `) I8 T$ T; \1. Shall we go fishing in the nearby lake?
/ g% o- ~; H' i& Y" AOK. You name the day.: x' k; ~! ^& N) Q# a2 h
2. Let's have dinner in a restaurant this
7 e: ^$ T- O: L+ B# ~6 ^$ N3 b. @, G7 bevening.
. Q+ `7 _: n% K) aFine. You name the restaurant.
; H; ]0 G+ K3 `8 X( u3 J8 A- c$ F H% m# P' N6 E9 B0 g
@talk about a memory after seeing something or someone:/ f% {0 `; T) Z1 @, x4 O
睹物(人)怀旧
0 _# p; K' H: X* A1. This picture really brings back
. g) }, R( q& p- ?, D: omemories.: r3 ^+ [, W; e& i h7 `
2. This hat really brings back beautiful
4 V% T! I( D! }$ G3 Ymemories.* h4 [0 g/ g9 \" d8 d) A
; [& D0 x7 S- ~1 ?@express regret:
- I! ~; W9 c; E7 j" M0 M表示遗憾
# w$ U0 K8 z0 i ?; U1. I'm sorry Susan isn't here. I miss her very much.
' ^ _% V, t3 q# n# cShe feels bad too, Grandpa.
! t. p5 z8 H; ~8 ]# A7 E) a- i2. We have had a nice evening. But I'm sorry Jane isn't here.
+ P9 i7 K8 u0 FShe is sorry, too.
0 l9 x9 X# d! A1 }/ V# ] [6 b% h
+ M9 A. h7 M$ O! l@say you are pleased to see someone:
% }( p% f5 { X, Y6 w0 F8 A. U; e8 u9 N表示高兴见对方
1 u. g' i+ I" \- V9 {1. I'm sure glad you're here, Grandpa.' D* i; A2 u$ h- T
2. I'm so happy to see you, Mr. Jones.
+ d0 V, j/ e0 {2 \Oh, you look so beautiful, Jessie.3 N: v# c% |- J% ?6 L7 B: z0 m
( j; ^/ ?- @4 [You're a big girl now.
# s, q" Z8 I t. U+ v2 x4 I
2 B: e' \. Q7 n7 g3 R@wish someone a good night's sleep:
^7 P/ k T# [9 `祝对方睡得好( c+ {* E: _9 @6 Q: G
1. Good night, Charles.7 o! l# ]7 I& m+ p. x* @
Good night, Grandpa. Pleasant dreams.
9 S& C% z) T' k1 b4 b2. I want to go to bed now, Mom. Good night. Good night. Pleasant dreams.
4 P& e" d' O6 i2 U h1 s. f; x0 M/ H* X7 d' W% }
@express similarity:
9 Y3 z* H; c3 I2 ?9 s" ~7 ^& m表示相同处
! w& C( m+ L! A. r: j3 Q1 e1 O1. You look so beautiful now, Susan. You look just like Grandma.
) z- q( {0 T/ C3 s6 M( R8 @2. You are a big boy now. You look just like your father.- s: W- l% e7 y o
) v- Q2 q$ l3 f3 Y9 Z6 u& S7 ]
. W* w- {1 b, W' T+ _, T9 b
@That's for sure.
: u, x1 H$ b7 c, t' X我同意你的看法。
. h3 N B2 \& D; g@I've got it!+ _- _" K5 l/ {/ s. r
我有一个主意了! n- i% {! q0 @7 l( J. w
@He's something!+ G" H+ S. _& R3 n$ t% n
他真了不起!4 z3 v0 e4 A. J& T/ Z7 h; W
@Take your time.
( P. N' ]3 M7 t/ O1 r% d1 y慢慢来,别急。
! K0 ]9 Y; E5 o@I can't wait.( b: }- L; e8 x- U5 c
我很兴奋。
9 Y8 W j' h% K* m* R, f! }@That's a neat idea.
r8 f" N" V9 N2 |' v这是个好主意。* R' q* v6 W& u' w8 U. c8 p" {: r
@Look (us) up!! m6 o( Z* R& S2 l$ o& \, y l
与(我们)联络。
{5 h- T3 I5 i! ~, w5 h9 Q8 \+ }/ U$ P- W# g
6 t& Y8 I5 [1 z4 P5 I6 p3 e: G4 ~
Four* ^5 F. ^/ u! |) m
% K! f$ ?+ C A0 q8 a; b; p5 ?@express a possibility
3 z" M! ^" C% {3 Q5 B表示可能性
2 u- V- M! J* Z% U- o, j1. I could work out in your class ...
+ Y9 M0 S3 F0 s& r% [' L2. I could get two tickets for the concert.
. L) a( p6 X( y6 V4 D/ V3. I could find a way out of the jungle." v! n @; Z7 i# _. T+ a
4. I could swim to the ship.! c0 z/ e3 x9 T2 N' \! V, }
; L0 x1 ?3 q5 p$ R
@say something is easy* m9 g3 n: j1 a
说事情容易
" p# _! f, a, s. @8 F0 O( k5 w. }1. A: Can you finish typing the letter in ten minutes?
. x' k# V9 r3 M# \0 rB: No problem.
, {0 [8 C3 J/ @9 i5 ?2. A: Can you carry such a heavy bag for an hour?
& \5 H: ?" t: L3 }' D5 U; r* D: J9 `B: Yes, it's a snap./ Z4 W) T5 R* \1 a. T* f$ C8 Z
3. A: Can you cook the meal in half an hour?
# u1 V. t0 l _) D% B4 j: W+ d+ yB: Yes, no sweat.) H' E+ T# ~& h1 @# R. \1 V! U
4. A: Can you lift the box?
6 l! |/ I$ D" k1 X0 C, G% |7 [5 pB: Yes, it's a piece of cake.
1 B7 m9 g9 G& {* z9 k$ q
. b' y0 Q, p+ I: k- Y" u/ G8 g- ]@say something is difficult3 V1 P' R6 V& z* { y7 U# ^2 C
说事情困难+ D. ^- i9 }% I: p' d! W
1. A: Is computer programming easy?! K2 }0 S3 i" a" J2 G- K8 z
B: No, it's rough.% b& y2 B* q; R* d' w- J1 O
2. A: Is it difficult to learn Japanese?
) V) d# {4 ^; }3 I7 Y& WB: Very difficult. It's tough.
1 S+ y" h T' u2 v, A& s5 _$ Q3 |4 P' g
@express certainty
* z% D4 I& c Z" _# M. o; ^$ D" q* C表示肯定
3 q0 }. ?* a9 B, \' L2 F+ L1. A: Do you think you could come to visit us Saturday?; d l, @3 Q0 C0 w
B: Oh, yes, without a doubt.* ^: d* l7 a$ f5 v/ w5 c5 m6 A8 E
2. I bet I can ride there in ten minutes.$ |2 o) E7 C. ?% ^$ [
3. I bet I can win the competition.
1 J$ a( N" V3 [8 g@say to telephone someone
: o5 b8 r: Y! v1 P4 h6 I7 N说打电话给某人
+ S8 l0 [3 M" d* _& S4 R2 P$ K; ^1. A: Can I contact him at this time?
* G3 z- i/ G9 w1 g$ aB: Give him a call.5 }0 u7 c! X; C) k$ V
2. A: I wonder if Mr. Stapleton is free
: v4 Q# B& R' Rnow?
3 }+ q+ f: _" R) r. { j) NB: Call him.
# d E) J. a, @* E* h0 e
Y" @" f& A# C@say you are leaving for a place! I. {+ w" m6 R
说自己正要出发/ T) k: M$ J7 ^( u+ B3 C2 b
1. A: Please get here a few minutes early.# D7 [. L6 O; j9 `
B: Oh, I'm on my way over.5 `6 o" f3 s6 j/ w
2. A: Be here at ten.
; N) F+ j. K$ e! l0 L& pB: I'm on my way over.
% b9 q; ? N! v& V+ Q* ^) U( p# t, r" m. R# ^* [
1 |$ v# q9 n* x( ^! c5 A2 z@remind someone about something
% E, F+ Y* p& z+ }; j8 S1 E: S提醒对方
- }6 [+ q% C/ }0 Y# Q* q1. And that includes Susan.
, k& v! W1 F7 U1 |2. And that includes the transportation fee." H" L5 ~" |" z6 z
3. A: Don't forget the bet.; n3 N0 c7 T' V. D% @
B: Don't you forget.4 D5 G5 [% ^/ ]* R* X1 i# r
3 j! _ L# l; q+ }
@say something is arranged) o4 k3 g0 J6 |1 x3 b0 Z' x
说事情安排妥了
3 ]# Q, _! u$ ]! U1. A: Have you talked to Mr. Stevenson about the trip?
5 f. P) q! t. B/ TB: Yes, it's all set. G8 V) `! T: E: x: V6 z
2. A: Have you called the booking office about your plane ticket?5 }/ E/ G7 |4 Q# n" X
B: Yes, it's all set.
% f7 V) e7 N5 Z U' V) h& f7 \; @' R2 F' q# a( `( q+ d. Y( t
@ask about someone's job P* U0 |7 A9 D; W7 A. w" Y
询问对方职业
1 ~: s+ N6 p8 k; C9 ]# v1. A: What do you do for a living?6 D0 k: j, r, p3 Z# l
B: I'm a journalist.
% {' s7 F$ k5 I/ y) O2. A: What's your occupation?
7 E1 ^- q0 z F w/ b7 {/ PB: I'm a teacher.
7 S1 g% k) Z' }% M9 s4 j: m7 ~" a, B3. A: What do you do by trade?
/ [) E& O9 K% i, x. C$ {+ j6 gB: I'm an engineer., X+ f/ c1 t& y. [+ s/ u" Y
3 u# S# P. _( q$ ]: k5 ^$ p v4 C
@make a suggestion
; q% }: |% q3 a# J" z6 |* V; }1 P提出建议0 u! { p& {/ W: v2 y
1. Did you ever think of photographing an aerobics class?, \) x. ]8 Q& N/ m- V5 {* D
2. Did you ever think of sending them a resume?
$ k5 {! d* s9 J/ `$ R3. Did you ever think of writing a thank you note?! X$ @, h1 r$ P
4. Did you ever think of getting her on a TV show?
- @2 N" F; S' K, n. J' ^4 {5. How about today?8 W3 \9 b! h* u" K6 S/ f
6. How about Saturday evening?0 G" k8 g) g0 s9 V, j! ]$ f; [
7. How about next Friday?- {8 Y1 v( Z# Q& o9 H
5 Z- x3 h9 U" c5 |@propose a deal2 R. R' }: S" e5 m$ P C; ~
提出交易条件
, k2 `# {/ T- |0 M+ \9 T5 [1. Maybe you can photograph a class, and I can give you and Mrs. Stewart a month of classes--free.
, d0 h% O' |' a2 F4 F: ?2. Maybe you can teach me to dance, and I can help you with your English exercises.
- s# y: {% U* S1 E9 U0 g' ]* w3. Maybe you can revise the advertisement, and I can drive you to the airport.
& g6 x! a0 R$ t4 Q
, W; y/ n# s" v0 F0 d# o@persuade someone
( W. S0 n5 G1 |' J7 Y- q* |5 T* z说服对方1 |$ A7 B: _% Z% X9 g* ~
1. Don't you think it'd be a good subject?
7 ?5 M3 s0 P. b& W7 c& [2. Don't you think it'd be a good try?
- J! q1 ~# M2 I1 y, u8 ^3. Don't you think it would save time?3 I2 x* l$ P9 C8 S- L
' d0 x4 ]9 M; t7 F@introduce an explanation. r4 o0 @# T% \
引出解释
( _4 [5 _' x# d0 v8 K% l4 j1. Laura, I have to tell you something. My boss called me into his office and asked me to leave the company.7 a. Q6 A. C, v3 r* k X; F- y
; X4 g$ Z0 o0 U8 E) m/ e' C6 k3 Y9 G
@react to news you expected0 [1 D3 q O" v! ^
回应盼望已久的消息
3 t/ Q1 j9 B0 i! @" l5 Y1. A: I failed history, Mom.5 h2 I$ f9 | T+ C# u: l7 A$ Y5 U
B: I knew it!7 i0 h: _. r6 o3 m/ S
2. A: Dad, I was fined for over speeding this afternoon./ U9 H' m$ Y1 ^5 K
B: I knew it!. L! D/ a4 d; l+ ^6 ~
3. A: Mike, I didn't really go to the airport.
: a+ | t: j. ]+ p# eB: I knew it!
# f# B2 O4 U/ \/ S/ X8 b K( D, X6 m: B8 D; x7 p' I: p& `- A2 v) z' D1 n5 J6 w
@remind someone
( T" R4 {4 X, u- e& r5 m6 B提醒对方
( a1 a, H- a) _5 T2 `1. Remember, the play begins at 7:15.* T& w9 G- @2 o# P
2. Remember, if it rains, you do the shopping...
4 ]9 H" X$ B( n& X, t3. Don't forget to write down the code.
3 j3 w, C) i" k: K, [
( {8 t) S8 C/ P, l- Q@say you're enjoying something8 _6 q4 {& ], [
说自己喜爱某事# }: F" }% k, K: {7 o
1. A: Sunrise, twist, push ...$ B5 W0 \8 O1 Q: v3 ~* L" e" k5 f
B: This is fun. How interesting!
3 m0 ]0 v A' }6 K+ f, b5 v! C2. A: One, two, three, go ...: T* y/ h( R6 O* O6 b
B: This is fun.
8 N, \! z) h5 [+ H; b/ G: g* R W
" _8 b# }. k2 ]( G: ^@threaten or warn someone
& ?6 q! ^: a6 b) L& W: x6 _威胁或警告对方* `; F6 U! _; E' y0 {: H
1. A: It's easy to do this.+ Z# K8 {2 A E
B: Just wait.
, B4 M" f4 W/ N; i% q! m2. A: Oh, the red team is going to win.
& E$ i$ ]* k2 NB: Just wait.7 g; n, [0 R0 D9 o0 F0 O" i
3. A: This job is quite exciting./ i, [" Y: R) G# \" r
B: Just wait.$ E2 |4 V7 j" R- w2 x1 n: I
t" I8 s" r- @8 M9 d) W8 C@say something is finished+ V0 k- m0 o3 S- s4 u+ y
说事情已完毕
/ L- ~! D, T9 \3 [1. Let's stop here. That's it for today.1 e; N6 j- P+ I: \$ X4 c
2. So much for the translation exercise. That's it for today.
: G# T* l" c* V- F4 v) k3. That's it for today. We'll leave chapter IV for next week.
' k' F" ?8 G% Z) v; U: c# D' w7 l( X- ^$ [* I2 b o g
n. E' y" S$ Z' D1 ?
$ k- ?' C( n# L' i0 n) o' w, p% |6 C7 o* C X6 S6 J0 W9 y
@It's a snap.
; \$ J4 Y+ d4 c( v$ G- x1 L太简单了,毫无问题。% G( [7 R- z |( q+ y! k; ^; w/ r
@No sweat.; b5 f T1 M" V( J* f# b1 s: @( j
简单,绝无问题。
r, |/ I7 ~8 I3 z/ }; g@You want to bet?
x/ N; `; F7 f& ]. z: P你想打赌?
^$ Q: k/ a( \@Nope. q' D6 L" w0 n$ T
不,没有。
! D7 p! L3 R: z( I7 C4 R@Anytime. |1 ]% u) r6 Z" z% B" h
什么时候都行,你说吧,无所谓。
7 E; F. w! R+ w7 g@You are kidding!
, F4 W* d- s$ a! x3 h) i& o你在开玩笑吧!0 O" C% g( P. A
@You think so?
. Y" m& [) |) D你这样认为?; h ^4 z, V P6 O* {
@I'm on my way over.
* n% Z, s9 K! q我马上就来。
# n% V0 S$ `/ d7 `; k4 U@It's a piece of cake.9 ~& W) d. Q1 C
毫不费力。) w x3 n1 K' L- Q- F) a5 v; {
@You are in great shape.# E5 ~& h8 g$ I/ D) A* P: p
你的身体很好。 |
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