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发表于 2006-4-16 17:40 | 显示全部楼层 |阅读模式
老杨团队,追求完美;客户至上,服务到位!
One
4 x2 X" A! E; d5 H  {
- b4 Y6 e9 a2 j! U+ i@introduce yourself
, x0 C0 h4 ]1 D3 Q5 _自我介绍& i) A3 p0 [4 X% m
1. My name is Mary Grove.
0 P/ c5 ~  x/ W' q# U! j2. My name is Gregory Paul.
! q6 j- a! \/ g4 C7 u. C3. I'm Bill Speaks.
" n1 G& t$ j9 v4. I'm Betty Hones.
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4 N; z% ^- v& L2 a5 E+ k0 r@ask for permission) [' m8 d4 |" r- D8 P
征求同意, h9 S& |& M* e7 K3 \9 N! u
1. May I take a picture of you and your little boy?3 L3 P! L* E2 T+ P1 S4 C' C
2. May I sit here?& x6 J2 ~2 A( ?9 ]; z" F
3. May I use your bathroom?  q$ ]- c$ j4 t6 x
3 y* |' A: _4 a) o, Y0 t
@introduce a conversation
1 e8 G3 J2 l/ L- {, B引出话题/ s% d0 ?6 [3 {3 B( h6 q* m, o2 X
1. By the way, your machine has already been fixed.5 Q* Q3 [4 Q. X' Q0 Q
2. By the way, my sister has got married.2 Q# h' K( d' V. V8 X
3. By the way, they arrived intact.
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+ h1 l; S  k* S@thank someone
: ^$ A6 k/ {" u9 l- x' r向人道谢0 k5 C  p% b0 H* n4 E0 n  H
1. - Use my bike, please.0 c5 @5 y) ~) u
- Thank you. I appreciate your help.
6 K" L" u0 @8 v" G9 e2. - Laura, your phone call., Y5 ?5 P8 d3 P, ^6 u
- Thank you.
0 m2 x# [3 A( C* t) j3. I really want to go. Thanks again.
1 w- o: l2 }8 {" W$ }3 m% n4 C; [% a" Z) i3 [
@respond to someone thanking you
7 t+ I8 l# q/ u# i7 N回答别人的道谢
& C% q( G# }0 X5 u: w1. - Thank you for helping me get this ticket.% t0 d: Y+ r7 Q6 O
- Oh, my pleasure.6 ]" ]- L' e! g$ Y
2. - I've got the book. Thank you.
; C* X3 X% w7 A8 U4 ^# F1 N- L- You're welcome.
1 |* ^& j2 I1 i  B) X! a0 W0 |" P2 Y; ^* X" T( h' ~( K8 G
@start talking to stranger
' _7 ~9 U4 C" E0 s3 i- M! x与陌生人攀谈
* G( W, |  v3 g  Y6 G4 _% W1. Excuse me. May I know your name, Miss?
- l! S3 C4 R; Q" i2 e" D0 q& M2. Excuse me. Can I take this road to Norman?. D. A; [; @' Q) N/ S( W
3. Excuse me. Can I ask you a question?  x% C; A+ `& ~. [! z6 w

( {, i1 v' ?/ X3 v& }3 p5 X@say good-bye after meeting someone for the first time
. W+ @: P9 Y. _: ]7 {首次见面后道别0 Y+ T* [' F9 I8 B8 n4 S
1. - I have to go now. Good-bye.
5 f- q- ^1 i& w# b2 O, D- E- Bye. It was nice meeting you.
$ D- r+ z, e# m1 C+ w; z& d2. - I have to get off here. Hope to see you again.: X/ U* C$ s% p/ B. c/ t+ b( R$ _
- It was a pleasure meeting you. Thank you for help.
4 l7 a# w# o; `+ ~. ?- r5 B0 F6 y9 W0 p7 L5 r- k9 g
@describe something
: w/ Q; a: q6 S$ M2 L* N描述事、物' Y5 b' L3 @# i, D
1 . It's a small canvas bag.) d$ d3 e) d  J7 X( h+ e
2 . This is a brown metal box.
8 h7 u/ Q& o- S. p3 . Here's a white glass bottle.
% }9 V% z* w; h0 m+ f3 U  G% k! R( }: r$ K9 u3 q$ z, ^
@compliment someone
6 k0 F% R' F7 @2 v赞美别人
/ H# j6 U9 N; z- E. o% ]5 I1 . I think it looks terrific on you.1 T' o1 H" x+ O2 W0 Y! o5 l2 M
2 . I think this sweater looks marvelous on you.
! U0 R: o, s, j+ ^8 o& |3 {# @4 t3. You look prettier in this dress.
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@make suggestions! ~0 z. B; q* G, R7 _3 W) y
提出建议
* W, G- Q6 P% {1. Try this sweater.
0 E/ x- {$ B2 C% Y" B2. Try the blue one.
9 E6 }: t( H/ {3 l+ e  a. ^3. How about green?
% Y4 H" @; O) A3 S; u4. How about going to the restaurant for dinner?
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@apologize3 G5 C5 g" \0 N7 ^3 Z  P& q
道歉  @" ~7 {! ^6 @4 Z$ S" C
1. I'm sorry I'm so late.* v1 o( o! v- o) ~/ ^
2. I'm sorry I can't go to your party.
8 Q1 N; Q$ `4 u, T' Q3. A : You're 11 minutes late, Robert.7 S9 Q' n+ F: O( e  D: ?
B : I'm really sorry.
6 I5 I  a* A2 B$ R4. A : Why don't you answer my letter?& o) w7 j% b* {  \7 s" b+ k
B : I'm really sorry. I...
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. Y$ ]1 g2 \7 m, ^$ w@ask for help1 t, s* Q4 ]7 v
请求协助2 V$ C" O6 T5 `5 w6 S) I
1. Can you help me?
8 Z0 Q. u, j" t/ E  i% q/ o2. Can you help me with this load of books?
" L8 p8 g- [( j7 U8 f5 A! p@reassure someone1 K+ K8 [. l- s6 M0 j
为人打气
% l! q7 b) t6 k& F+ E' u: u1. Don't worry. Everything will be fine.8 l6 n  o$ y8 A" H, e( |
2. Don't worry. You can pass the examinations.
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' t; t. [0 C, d" |# }4 ], s@ask if someone found something& ~# \4 a4 c. c( A/ R! X+ e
询问别人是否捡到东西8 V  V: P2 ]  N+ s( C2 w+ ~
1. Did anyone find a small canvas bag?2 |; @# n1 E6 @6 y9 L% \
2. Did any one of you find a pair of red boxing gloves?
4 H; B% r1 U2 p5 P
# R( ~! U  z7 K, i$ u@introduce someone
' O; G+ n" A  `7 l) p4 ?2 L介绍别人7 R/ C3 ]5 Z# y' c/ z  y
1. Let me introduce you. Dr.Wagner, from MacGill University.
( m0 z+ N: t  V% I; Q/ Z5 A/ v; d2. This is Forrest Gump, my friend.6 M; u! h; @; x& N$ ]9 u, Z; o

- @$ m$ ^) P) c* |# k7 ]@respond to an introduction
, g7 O2 \+ B: X- p4 V! w  X介绍后回答, [7 V- B/ `9 |, v8 L
1. A: My name is Robert Jones.
! o2 t0 {5 c9 \# @+ P5 DB: How do you do?+ @* e" C- d- k, x$ X! v3 y/ L
A: This is my brother Jim.
7 z+ `) L  \3 }. g& N. j' i" a9 l# b6 EB: It's nice to meet you, Jim.
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' D) X5 J* z/ F@correct yourself. N" y5 x+ ?* t: }! @, B  E
改正言辞错误
' _7 N. n. j6 J- E1. It's Richard's film! I mean Pappas.; [6 m2 @# c: {8 n( |
2. A: Is it a difficult question? You can't answer it, can you?* h: N8 [$ m: a& f# |% X
B: Yes, oh, I mean, it's a difficult question, but..., b& [  W( o% h1 O% N3 D
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@offer5 z6 u3 Y& e" K: _/ X# a' o8 E
善意帮忙9 K. C& N8 ^+ I' S4 \4 M* G# t
1. Would you like something to eat?! v8 I0 |8 e' G- E$ L* V" x
2. Can I drive you home?
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  q) B- z% l0 {& u& T! v@thank someone6 e4 X5 Y+ d3 D
向人道谢) {' L% t0 T6 G
1. I'm so glad you took the time and trouble to return the bag.
( m) q1 v/ U; }* B! n( Y4 I, o8 @2. I'm so glad you let me use your car.
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9 o/ d6 @) o  i@respond to thanks
% ^  r% C0 _5 ]8 Y8 C回答别人的道谢
6 T3 W. |' N' }) o8 j: L" e1. A: I'm so glad you took the time and trouble to send me the tickets.
- C# c# G2 R$ b9 t% p* CB: Oh. It was no trouble.4 w5 f* l# E: q$ l) ?6 P

3 B; x( u( N- Z5 s% E' E@accept an offer" h" s/ s! V% Y% G  Z
接受别人好意1 R5 `2 t, }& ]; @2 |* y9 L) c3 }
1. A: Would you like something to eat?: N1 ^# q! W: W8 p! ~: a+ |4 U$ K
B: Yes, I'd appreciate that.
: y9 t& U- m2 J' d" C2 r8 U9 TA: Would you like something to drink?; j  z) `% y3 J( k$ t
B: Yes, I'd appreciate that.  E: L* }  E: ~' H' W

5 D5 d. C0 k5 j@refuse to offer
! V1 w' G( s% V# m" l婉拒别人好意
4 T+ x4 ~* r3 K/ a% V* a( L1. A: Would you like something to eat?
4 Y' q& _) v9 L1 P3 k6 d0 H. C  `B: No, thanks.
5 Y0 u- G5 @1 ~1 \$ y2. A: Can I take these bags for you?& k1 a* P. \( G* \0 p' b# S
B: No, thanks. I can manage them
6 O- h5 L8 [+ R' _) L5 s, emyself.
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@Here they are.4 {: c+ R; D6 n5 }
就在这里。) a  K' x& C' W( K
@The traffic is very heavy.: Q' ~9 [8 W+ ~4 u5 _) g
交通非常拥挤。' ?/ a1 a3 [! y/ s# X& d
@Me, too.
0 N! d+ `9 r3 J! s! t# x) F我也要。8 S- b- Y0 j( F" z
@Take it easy.
! P) K6 z0 G# I别紧张。& R7 y( P2 O$ z0 Z! ^7 l
@You really saved the day for me.
9 }) `+ j& v- L* E你真的帮了我大忙。/ h" d/ d5 F) I4 \3 x6 u9 E
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Two
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, {2 ^6 y0 E! \: s- Y; _8 S@ask for help/ v8 S# X! X' @
请求协助
0 F. N  b) A3 ~, z, N1. F: Excuse me. Can you help me?3 F* T# X0 p5 H
M: Yes, what can I do for you?; k; f- P, x, f0 ^3 Q; w& N* f" b
2. F: Excuse me, sir. Can you help me to find this book?
8 e9 j% I8 k" S* b  OM: Certainly, madam.
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' g  m/ J4 F3 }, K- d. _* x- J@say good-bye to someone you just met
" u( w% \0 u$ J' I6 o6 X见面人士道别
6 S$ d: @0 q  c. {$ t1. M: Bye, Marilyn. Hope to see you again.
. D+ M; I4 E/ W/ e8 L! tF: See you later. Have a good time.% a9 V- ~5 L, n& |: d! ]9 g
2. M: It's nice meeting you. Hope to see you again.
+ [$ h6 J" D  _' H$ C7 H% G7 Y& vF: Me too. Have a nice evening.
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@apologize6 K. U+ b2 a. S1 R' W8 T
致歉
1 x, Q5 B5 X7 w! c  W1. F: Sorry I'm late, John.* s; f. n% _# i3 p
2. M: Excuse the mess, I've just moved here.6 G2 K/ I7 @* x9 l# I/ U

. `, Y  l: u+ x: I8 j@give directions
% h) T+ k. W9 r- H指路) Q, H# F6 k  ]" L0 p
1. F: How can I get to the bank, sir?8 s9 C6 S$ e" r; w5 P/ G
M: Make a left turn. Then walk two blocks to the traffic light.( O) z( K" K% `% v* Y9 M1 G" M
2. F: Could you tell me how to get to the parking lot?; A+ V4 O$ ^0 ]& Y$ g
M: Yes. Make a right turn. Then walk two blocks and turn left.
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@make excuses2 a. |' m) C8 S" J0 I
辩解7 m+ w0 X( M& m% M5 a2 a5 m' S
1. F: I'm sorry I'm late. I was lost.+ }$ `% d5 c/ R
2. M: Excuse me. It's messy here. I just moved here.
( p( b) y2 u, m0 W+ |
6 z" ^- N9 k6 a  w6 p@accept an apology
7 G1 T2 q2 s2 j: X. S# v接受& F) Y* O; z% G; \* n1 H# [- |' ]
1. F: Don't worry about being absent. It's fine.
; K. w, V5 u, L# A3 ?2 T2. M: Don't worry about having broken the glass. It's OK.! r# ]& F. x5 z

8 G1 E1 x* k- W@say a telephone number so someone can reach you: t8 N$ b' ^5 v& Y0 ]
告诉别人电话号码,以便找你' ]* M- s0 ?7 }- Z* {2 L( _
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1. F: If something happens, call me. I'll be at 666-6431.8 Z$ }$ C5 r! {' {2 C8 b* E' _
2. M: If the baby doesn't feel well, please call me. I'll be at 863-0064., D) q5 U) {+ G2 g( e# [3 w( M' u

$ O) v: s- R9 r" g; \9 t@accept a gift
2 M2 v- u4 _/ q9 N  }接受礼物
0 d7 a- ^( S( k. [1. F: What pretty flowers! Thank you, Harry.
4 G3 k: Z5 r) B& Z3 C# Y4 r% k2. M: What a nice tie! Thanks a lot, Laura.
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@order something to eat and drink0 n2 \* O  U8 Q
点菜或点饮料+ U. ?  L5 G: v; A) l5 d# g6 @
1. F: What would you like to eat?( e. o+ i( s% S1 h# t
M: I'd like the mee krob.7 i4 O/ z. @8 Y  ^
2. F: Would you like something to drink?( h6 i9 G8 [# l  F
M: Yes. Do you have a dry white wine?
" ~6 F7 ]1 A5 H- B1 h/ C4 {1 X5 |2 w3 P# p( d0 S0 P  a% R- ~7 `
@make a suggestion7 `" C+ H/ W( _: h- V# ]
提出建议# m  v; X9 x, v
1. F: How about going to the cafeteria for dinner?1 @! w7 g; f) J9 @7 w# I/ U. y
2. M: I recommend fried fish to you, sir. It's delicious.
# k# U, H, F, N  Q0 S; }
  ~* a: H) O' c: `- }0 t8 y@greet someone+ b5 S  j( [5 u- Z
欢迎: M" s+ f, ]3 Q
1. F: Welcome! This way, madam.
' ?$ E, R1 Z7 C6 y1 I0 A4 L2. M: Good evening, sir. This way, please.
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@ask about someone's job  C4 x1 a' r) j4 Z
问别人的职业
; w7 z0 r8 {: T1. F: What do you do?4 b- B+ l' c7 S8 h  `' R- u
M: I'm a dentist.4 z9 R$ J7 d4 k% ]: y5 c7 \
2. F: May I know your job?5 u; }# y2 j" M# r
M: I'm a journalist.6 E: }/ g( T& r. x( _; ~4 B, C
+ ^  E5 N  v! V
@excuse yourself- U6 u6 [& d' ^/ x8 H
请求原谅' T( G& L' o% ~5 O
1. F: Please forgive me. I'm very late.) G$ H& U. K9 \) j; w
2. M: I'm terribly sorry, Rose. I...I have to leave now.& ?$ }( y; w( p, V1 D( Y
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@ask about a problem% d# ^4 |: a: u
询问对方的困难
% V& V8 `% h. _7 _* c% P2 W0 n) |% U1. F: What's the matter?
; A8 D! J7 m8 k+ L1 E- MM: My boss wants me to go back to the0 w/ N9 V% }& L
company immediately.8 n+ A2 c0 i& Y  E
2. F: Is it serious?5 I/ \4 D% R' j
M: No, it's just a stomachache.
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@express concern
, D* x! i( Q" K: P/ _$ W表示关怀
# L7 e7 i6 h0 q, R( z3 V! L1. F: It's the baby-sitter.$ S& H: M1 q, ^
M: I hope nothing is wrong.# \8 o" A3 P9 r; z2 r) [! [
2. F: I have to go home. My daughter is crying.2 O. S0 v% ?. `- D! s1 v; l
M: I hope your daughter is all right.
/ H( s) e* P: a% V1 M" q0 G$ W$ t# C
@ask about a past event( Z  ]4 A8 M8 I$ O; i
询问已发生的事情; n; J3 U/ Z9 n$ M* s8 w/ v
1. M: What happened?/ {7 l" }9 L+ ]( }
F: His boss called and asked him to return to his office.
6 L) A: X* S4 X: p0 H' M  @2. M: What happened?
) a1 g3 t# p3 E7 M' S: _0 LF: Her car was lost.
8 r2 ^1 b; C, S0 A5 C" g! p) r4 V7 \  e2 v
@ask about a problem
  ?) }& U; U$ v8 Q询问对方的困难
4 `' J1 y- t3 f9 T9 w( z; S' B" q1. M: What's wrong?; @4 L8 w3 i1 [& Y8 g7 u
F: The baby is awake. She's crying.
/ F7 [' @; [" @' K. Y/ y9 b2. M: What's wrong?
; s8 G  z; }( WF: There's no power.
5 S: L6 q5 }4 m
1 c6 s/ V: ?9 U: }/ r/ M@express surprise$ P- t0 M' y3 M: z
表示惊讶
9 }8 h2 `- d& G% Q1. M: Who's that?
9 ~& D- `# }( N6 Q! `F: You won't believe it! Heura. It's Dad.
' X, [$ }* e, x+ K' @2. M: What's the matter?
" ^( x; L$ D1 m$ x' @F: You won't believe it! The lost car has been found.
/ J7 J* F5 O4 s
% W: d8 o. F/ Y5 s@leave someone after a date* K9 J% [5 g7 f% F. E- p
约会后临别说辞
+ h6 b6 G( {3 ^  J# ]: H0 X1. M: Thank you, Linda. I had a nice evening.
( a- r* ]9 k6 ]- H1 A) P* NF: Me too, Forest. I'll call you later.! y+ j9 a- L: d- u/ U# a1 }* u
2. M: It's almost midnight. I had a nice evening with you.
3 c, v0 W! K( oF: Nice to meet you. Hope to see you again.
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: Q7 u  g* l/ X3 D@excuse yourself for making a surprise visit at a late hour+ Z. Z$ a* F+ X" s
为太晚造访致歉+ H- x( l4 C. t" w
1. M: I'm terribly sorry, Linda. I hope it's not too late.+ N' @% P" L4 o1 g( V
F: Oh, no, not at all.
' Y* ]4 a5 @! V& R+ }9 h: k, ~2. M: Good evening, Monica. I hope it's not too late.  O" s* _  C1 a8 z6 k$ \% L
F: Oh, no, we're still eating./ G; F0 y/ \5 {5 d7 Y" _
@accept an excuse
" y0 A9 P0 `; `" b4 ]( A接受对方道歉
8 P: L& g4 k. {/ w1. M: I'm sorry. I hope I'm not too late.
0 c2 J; G- o4 j0 q' z4 UF: Oh, no. Not at all.7 q; M/ T+ N( }- S' r
8 ~& _( X9 _" o: {4 U' J+ l
@invite someone to enter
+ b/ t, j' W. j; o邀请别人进门
( D4 v! f% _" o$ a1. M: Julia.( y7 O3 X; ]6 C4 D
F: Oh, Steve.... It 's you. Come in. Join us.
" f# C' P& O" D, K8 d. Y& E2. F: I hope I'm not too late.$ x8 K" ~" ^: W6 G# i+ S
M: Oh, no. Come in. Join us.) w% z8 Q* d  O* s* K7 V. d

' b% Y$ q+ a0 A6 h/ D' n; ?@make a promise
6 A+ _2 y6 E- _( K! q* G许诺& C4 z3 ]) t7 m/ F2 |
1. M: I promise I won't leave early.3 L1 a! m3 t8 W* a: w5 S
2. F: I promise I won't do that again.4 p$ Y1 e( c. p- n
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@leave a group of people
& Z# ~! _# L: j( ^$ u. S告辞3 ^, p" o* V2 }5 }
1. M: I'm going to excuse myself. I have to meet my wife at six.
! e4 T1 A! `! ]$ D! O2 s! i2. F: Good night, everybody. I have to leave early. I'm going to meet my Mom off the train., k) C6 F) i  ]1 B
! P! f  G6 F+ H1 _' i" ^9 T

# F" a4 y, a! O@What do you want?
1 H! S7 M9 h9 G; S. @什么事?( M# p. F! [# _1 e
@After you.' D- q/ E- i( ^. r' {7 S+ N
请先走。' l, w8 T; X, V( r, A5 }' T. r
@I'll take care of everything.% a; T9 d' ^2 A; l5 l3 L
我会好好照料一切。
4 y3 B) ~0 h  y  \1 [@I'm not complaining.
& {. _. R2 r& k7 s3 m+ s4 c! g我不在意。
7 U4 i% ~/ U2 ?4 w$ K* X8 ?, _8 d@I never like that umbrella stand.: s8 [# \' ~. x
我一直嫌那伞架碍事。- q! N. [' u* G4 t2 J$ L3 f3 T
5 I/ L, J) m$ q6 b5 u1 y& }

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8 V+ A- @  ]& ^$ l7 E5 E' k: }Three
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1 n3 ]. F/ D# P$ o$ @/ m3 W; [@express excitement:
/ J8 a( F8 M4 z  @& _7 H" O表示兴奋3 Z* g, x& |* G& J/ \
1. We will have a 2-week vacation.
$ ?8 X: C7 j* J$ a% t. g) G1 }( j8 kOh, I am so excited.  F* M3 u3 y! }3 r7 }
2. Grandpa arrives on Tuesday.
0 f9 B' q* N9 AReally? I'm very excited about his arrival.
2 |: ]) k& G1 x) X1 Q- J) C/ k" ^3 F7 ?! R6 o$ X6 o: o
@talk about a future event at a specific point in time:. ^3 ~5 r$ A* d. i4 n
谈论未来特定时间的事: K$ ^" o  \" g! ]0 _4 ~* k
1. At this time tomorrow morning, Grandpa will be sitting in the kitchen with us.
8 t) ?+ U9 Q* w2. At this time next Sunday, we'll be sitting at home drinking champagne.
$ M. j" C, I& h% M- ~6 R
, h- Q" Q, C) c. @* d@talk about future schedules:' ?' d- o( Y: Z  [# c( c/ c
谈论未来安排
2 z* j4 Y. W8 F1. When does he arrive?
; |5 j5 Y1 x' I# P2 Y2. We have a meeting tomorrow afternoon.
- j4 \2 B$ U% e2 _. N) r  O
* N0 J5 c3 b9 V0 |, A8 X. I@express approval or agreement:. T3 x6 ~6 g3 c% n$ W
表示赞同
7 p: J7 H' ]9 V0 O. \1. He'll be happy here.
# [, d; K- D: M0 l# \. tThat's for true.
9 Q' w  E- W; |/ g2. Maybe we can send him a picture of our whole class.+ E* a/ ^$ S' Y* a; h6 c( b7 f
That's a neat idea.
6 O6 G# N  X% A& y9 R# H" U& w' _, g& d
@express admiration:
# K1 T# m1 `8 l表示钦佩6 X/ i3 E! x% L0 a# P6 h0 f  E" f' ]4 r
1. He'll get here by himself.. ^5 k, E  _" ?8 K& \. j
He's something!
) S: p1 s. y1 b2. Bob repaired your car.4 p- E$ b/ w4 H& k
Oh, he's great.& G* U; q+ j* G, s/ R9 Z+ S

" I1 E9 l' Z; q& C  b@express an opinion or belief:$ z" I/ s; w& T
表示意见或信念5 L0 f6 C6 c4 o) G- a
1. I think he will win the next round." V2 y7 w) ~( T# g
2. I guess it's snowing.
# L6 L$ K; T) h# l5 B% P8 M3. In my opinion, the company will be in debt soon.
- _8 b/ F: ?; m  X9 A
3 }7 `; I( W# f5 I  x* r@say two people are alike:
8 f! t5 _) s6 [. E2 q7 t说两人相似
( x' w  s5 C' Q2 T% H1. She always reminds him of Grandma.* Y0 v# S- |1 `/ K1 a0 D
2. You are another James Bond!) M% }0 F3 [3 E! ]1 W  `7 M0 Q3 U
( f' e1 P. p, Q6 A0 o

/ S7 l6 Y& ?1 R@ask indirectly about something:
6 q4 ~- Z3 Q9 S: v5 g间接询问: M/ _1 q: [5 T! b, |1 G- [
1. We were just wondering about this trunk.
. D' N0 F$ v; w. Y( Q+ \  DIt's locked.
* k- O& i3 |- q' E; M( x$ D( T2. We were just wondering about this seat.
7 Q% M' ~5 R+ k/ m; R5 bOh, it's empty. No one has taken it. You can sit there.: K9 x, k/ c1 ]6 b& m5 d
5 }* Q( }% }- e  B: H1 {
@offer help:0 K" S1 Z  X- f; T
提议协助  C, g0 w( o+ R" }6 x3 J
1. Let me help you with this.
! F- m- X  U4 XOh, thank you.
$ K0 }* K3 D/ d; t8 \2. Let me help you with this trunk.
. v7 t5 D. o. Q: uThank you very much.7 r+ [$ l+ H7 W) @! Q: E" [  P
2 q# {; J/ j7 K: a
@ask for help:) v1 J" j: \/ p1 m6 ~. F- ~) o
请求协助
  {7 k% c! G* }: G- H4 G1. Would you kindly hold these keys?4 n  w: X* L& Z% P
2. Would you kindly move this table away?
4 z, c* k- e8 a* M- R+ w  B; F
! U% h! W0 A' L3 r; Q@tell someone not to hurry:
( Z: T0 V' v! `告诉对方不必急
( L, c! s7 V  q2 r3 o7 F% d1. It's OK, madam. Take your time.
/ Z" Q4 A/ j2 R. w( n' O2. It's still early. The train leaves at 5:10.
4 j, o; M6 P2 z7 L- d$ ~* JTake your time.
7 h2 M9 ]+ c( c2 W) V" {
* T* e; o' D, U0 n' I, {( ~4 A2 P@express similarities:0 R3 |% t' W. Q% N% M8 r1 A
表示相同、一致1 j8 y) a8 l$ r
1. I am a journalist.
; P1 x. {/ {- n8 r' M3 fI am, too.8 _" M  Y  J- N% U" Z6 P
2. I work for the BBC.0 F% o; z; O4 ^5 i% T1 j
Oh, I do, too.8 R5 I5 o& {( B8 U4 t7 |! ~1 C1 q
! V5 G2 B3 r7 k, h( V7 Y5 n
@respond to good news:' M1 d( W7 v1 a, f
道贺
! d4 Q9 s& v# U! u1 m* g* R/ D1. I've got a promotion.1 n- w+ i% v" C; k
Congratulations!
7 F' s3 X0 k4 l$ \# K. e2. I've won a lottery.: U2 e# Z8 E& v& G5 z
Oh, congratulations!& ?& R+ ]) c+ |) N& l5 R
$ b: w4 M- O- u9 ^2 l, {
@express excitement about a future event:. ]# @7 X" M$ W2 C. C; }$ R! M
为未来某事兴奋( M) M/ L0 o% J
1. You said you have family in New York.& c# q9 z% j( e2 v4 U1 S0 ]- Z
You must be excited.
7 x9 [+ r* @. F6 sI can't wait to see them!
/ R: Q; R- J; p0 v* M# _/ b* e2. We will soon land in Rome.1 @9 q$ p; d/ K( ]5 j6 m/ ^
I can't wait to go there.
4 c! |  V+ G  q8 v- @0 ?0 {0 q& Z- G- T2 H0 O2 F
@say something doesn't bother someone:$ n/ D5 s/ X3 h: c( l+ b
说某人不在乎某事. r7 F: D, y5 J$ K* z8 B0 B
1. Some people don't mind being alone.5 h5 j$ ?; r  p0 _& r# b
2. She doesn't mind gaining weight.8 O7 O' a2 K" P' y6 a$ [  C  X

( c) W# q; W2 Q6 C% k* o5 ~@wish someone a happy visit:5 A8 F) Y8 @% g  L; l% t& O
祝对方来访愉快( w4 t# b4 U  m+ b
1. I will be here for about a week.
( {/ G2 M/ m/ i8 KHave a good stay.
+ a! S0 P6 ~' }  o3 R: ~2. Enjoy your stay in New York.  W! Q1 J' J& f# z
Thank you.
3 \) @0 D5 l( ~+ J2 p* l
2 z: N0 ]2 L9 O@invite someone to visit you:
2 s+ R' T; U2 [- _% S4 A邀对方来访( y- j4 e1 a3 p' L
1. If you visit Honolulu, please look us up.
  W2 S5 M8 P& I: J) J' Y; xThank you, I will.: L) p" K- H( [' V$ M
2. I'll be in Boston next week.) t$ Q2 }; \/ l/ q% }
Oh, it's nice. Please look us up.  ]% v, K' t3 T. O

- ~6 g* ~) }' K3 A) a% [@accept an invitation:+ Y5 B8 V% B4 m* ^- u! c% \/ e
接受邀请: @! q8 G& }# v0 }5 J4 v
1. Shall we go fishing in the nearby lake?: G% a/ z" t, i0 M
OK. You name the day.
0 K" w9 T) l6 Q$ c! t# p" D( q# p& A2. Let's have dinner in a restaurant this, _; F5 j& |, \8 f9 B
evening.& J% i+ \! D% T% h! h* `  ]9 \
Fine. You name the restaurant.
# Y; ?+ x" ?, t- H/ h
0 K  }8 A0 K8 O( f6 t@talk about a memory after seeing something or someone:1 F- v; U6 }0 w- y4 ?" L
睹物(人)怀旧
# W0 U; A1 M9 f8 P7 D% e1. This picture really brings back
4 U# q% b5 G" w; W- dmemories.! c: l. I  Z. f8 u* E# l
2. This hat really brings back beautiful* i; g) A" v" b) z* B+ k9 r6 x
memories./ L# T0 N& n. V4 w* J" d

5 r: B. e9 _* p* D+ i; |+ Z5 q( R@express regret:  i0 F: P* r! J" g
表示遗憾
5 G! _7 G0 E5 W! t6 w; S1. I'm sorry Susan isn't here. I miss her very much.0 k9 b* H6 X5 r; y+ a5 N4 O. R! X* S
She feels bad too, Grandpa.5 D) ?8 S: x) ~
2. We have had a nice evening. But I'm sorry Jane isn't here.
( @! D" i5 e  ]" mShe is sorry, too.
% s. B" m# O  K0 x9 A
/ O; x8 R9 ~4 N* t4 O@say you are pleased to see someone:; T; s1 d/ d- O# y7 h
表示高兴见对方
, c* Z6 `( B: w! n5 \: L/ Y1. I'm sure glad you're here, Grandpa.# u! s. x7 J8 d0 u& p2 S
2. I'm so happy to see you, Mr. Jones., N8 Z' Q3 e4 @; A7 o) k# ?
Oh, you look so beautiful, Jessie.
3 r2 q, x2 s' x" J0 j( b# _( x% ?4 |  A( y3 e9 c
You're a big girl now." \+ [: u# t& V) v5 G8 O

! i2 g( t% A# {5 M@wish someone a good night's sleep:, n: T7 ]  U0 g# ]
祝对方睡得好
0 `# ~% |! T, U1 w1. Good night, Charles.
- l1 t  F+ Y  Y0 \( O' aGood night, Grandpa. Pleasant dreams.  z+ e- S, V" g1 m: u
2. I want to go to bed now, Mom. Good night. Good night. Pleasant dreams.
7 }5 A0 a0 `$ N" p5 o, a6 f* P9 M, d1 F& h
@express similarity:
, A. z9 O% f: c表示相同处
5 ~' Y6 K, M7 v# K. X" ?: \1. You look so beautiful now, Susan. You look just like Grandma., ~0 G3 g2 ?: }; I. x# P
2. You are a big boy now. You look just like your father.
  M* t, d' G8 Z) \/ m
. O+ h- X! M0 U+ k, q4 {, o
* }" W& F5 _& ^7 k$ K/ }# e@That's for sure.3 a" i  d) U! E
我同意你的看法。
: F9 s  ?  R( v6 |; Q@I've got it!
9 f  ?; o' ]& f- c7 P2 m/ y: r我有一个主意了!: r0 T* R- c* d9 s' ~% J+ J
@He's something!
1 M+ g& B" A% e8 Y- x. q他真了不起!
( y- `, z' X6 c# w@Take your time.9 Z$ W% I0 \! l+ B4 }/ K8 s
慢慢来,别急。
/ z+ x0 p' }6 k. q6 f0 P@I can't wait.
- ?9 r+ m( K8 w6 t6 T: P/ ?我很兴奋。
  I% ^; w! K1 G0 z@That's a neat idea.+ F( t7 {# a( ~. S. D
这是个好主意。7 Q; s% u" s7 d) k, u. Y! w, k
@Look (us) up!. w9 V2 ?; s) O+ p
与(我们)联络。" l$ T% E0 u  O' V

9 e# j' `, r5 X% y9 K8 k: X. M) ], O- n& l7 i; n. B" E  |/ v) e
Four/ w+ z7 o  l3 G

& {' I# o0 A$ s- `@express a possibility
7 ?! K' |) @& w2 Z! `, ^2 W表示可能性( V9 {( r7 U+ x% ]2 ]; y
1. I could work out in your class ...
7 L% k  f) b9 A2. I could get two tickets for the concert.) D. k8 ], W/ }; m& N# K
3. I could find a way out of the jungle.6 D+ J/ o( P8 n0 x' I4 U
4. I could swim to the ship.5 w; l5 u4 b3 R2 O. s# |
9 [* `2 b+ s; T; ?
@say something is easy/ |. t/ ?, R7 K0 w) W1 ^5 V
说事情容易0 V; k- k/ l4 P! d! H
1. A: Can you finish typing the letter in ten minutes?, k( L4 N: Q- m0 C" O. i1 A
B: No problem.1 Z4 e$ ~6 b+ |; K
2. A: Can you carry such a heavy bag for an hour?4 h6 _7 Z& Y+ ^! \' G* d
B: Yes, it's a snap.
" n  S& e8 D. f6 d. d8 }9 K3. A: Can you cook the meal in half an hour?$ d: _$ D! D- C  r6 K. m1 e
B: Yes, no sweat.
7 o- Q* `' Y. L! q! a4. A: Can you lift the box?2 T/ u+ i% L! r/ Y  O5 b
B: Yes, it's a piece of cake.
3 A+ @; C4 {. t/ J* D0 W
. s1 o6 [- E! a6 m0 m@say something is difficult% Y& r3 {! d4 P* U7 v' N$ P7 y* a
说事情困难
" z5 s. J1 z, I. e/ \$ A; x1. A: Is computer programming easy?
) p0 A+ d, o. ~0 h5 eB: No, it's rough.
7 U1 L& J9 t. A2 d( I/ g% E2. A: Is it difficult to learn Japanese?
3 j+ }7 |+ {2 P( z  f# q* }- K2 \B: Very difficult. It's tough.  I+ f' q' [' a; x: a. ]
$ h- t  p8 X& E2 L( d8 X
@express certainty- w8 b7 ?$ X8 t0 V* {% e
表示肯定! Q% s0 `; _" @# p, W" P6 s0 \& u
1. A: Do you think you could come to visit us Saturday?
$ y' ~5 J& [2 }: U2 N0 j# k# A' \B: Oh, yes, without a doubt.
: }8 [! F2 x! N6 E! p( V: o2. I bet I can ride there in ten minutes.3 z& E5 Z. p! n/ J8 S, r" t
3. I bet I can win the competition.( V5 v: N9 P" b; x: A# \
@say to telephone someone
& ]" ^. m; g) M! ?' f1 V3 |说打电话给某人" {( n3 _1 A) V9 X2 p: Z+ s* V
1. A: Can I contact him at this time?, }; z  u7 ]% b7 Z% ^6 j
B: Give him a call.' k0 O1 T  ?9 u+ F! ?* N0 Y
2. A: I wonder if Mr. Stapleton is free( z. {- U& a3 G  A8 Z0 |" y, o
now?
& L3 G* H$ z; i8 w* L5 V2 cB: Call him.
* s5 z" ]8 F) L4 a0 R
. @9 t* ~$ g" N' k+ ^: `@say you are leaving for a place
5 t0 w% M$ s  M0 y+ c" V说自己正要出发+ ]7 U# w# Q% |4 e  T' G0 ?
1. A: Please get here a few minutes early.
( [  r+ k" W& ^0 h6 NB: Oh, I'm on my way over.. O  A) g6 w+ F2 `
2. A: Be here at ten.1 i% l% n4 ?7 e# p7 p6 b
B: I'm on my way over.
, G' c/ _8 r! ]" o) ], j- x% j2 n0 B7 a/ ?' T

  t* }' M& l, g& B( R5 A  q9 ]@remind someone about something
8 y& s' I2 f! {" f提醒对方0 o' x; m# T" y8 n0 F' x
1. And that includes Susan.7 i+ L0 @5 E! X  T, f
2. And that includes the transportation fee.
# H5 ^+ j# Q0 [4 R3. A: Don't forget the bet.
7 @' o+ b9 Q. |) P2 vB: Don't you forget.
5 K* u: S! f% `+ D6 @1 s$ Q9 i# W8 R4 z2 X0 e/ g, Z
@say something is arranged
2 e) j) |( d% s6 g9 Y4 C说事情安排妥了) t9 ]0 _) O( P. s5 |8 F
1. A: Have you talked to Mr. Stevenson about the trip?
  K; \$ O& W- h" @5 n- z6 \4 ]0 eB: Yes, it's all set.
; w8 Q) Q2 K! }  v; ?4 q( C% k2. A: Have you called the booking office about your plane ticket?0 h3 m( \7 \# \1 x2 p3 Q' U
B: Yes, it's all set.
! Q2 S: g' |$ F: k6 A# d
4 l5 L) F  t7 K, G# p: G( j@ask about someone's job
6 [6 `5 P5 a, P* K询问对方职业7 y4 s  }: W. Z. ~3 ^5 k
1. A: What do you do for a living?0 G; U$ Q6 ]+ r% d+ K$ u" s
B: I'm a journalist.  g+ W; l8 ^7 v: z3 S
2. A: What's your occupation?
' l# s0 E: L4 z) x# l" QB: I'm a teacher.
. \# Q+ B+ x/ r# t: x9 C) I, J3. A: What do you do by trade?6 g% j+ |/ t2 [- m' K
B: I'm an engineer.4 L' _4 ?, d  X- r5 `- {% _& R
. ~: ]# ]* x- G4 _: X) N* R
@make a suggestion0 G9 {% B- X9 C& ]* _0 P* ]
提出建议2 I" C) t5 ~) Z, W) ~/ b
1. Did you ever think of photographing an aerobics class?
' }9 z; d& v; r3 ~8 q2. Did you ever think of sending them a resume?
, X. e2 N9 q5 [3. Did you ever think of writing a thank you note?
  E8 L4 a7 ~% l# v4. Did you ever think of getting her on a TV show?' `7 ]5 M- p: R$ e* D
5. How about today?
' ]$ O. D+ V" ]9 \6. How about Saturday evening?, C" Q: G) n+ G9 N3 ?+ Z) N$ i
7. How about next Friday?' I/ @. b; S) \4 _' @7 X1 e
' W! s; L. z: w) p% p+ e
@propose a deal1 b% m1 V- \. @+ f8 B( l
提出交易条件
. z1 c9 `' Z% B" X6 N1. Maybe you can photograph a class, and I can give you and Mrs. Stewart a month of classes--free.
1 b. ?# y# T; v( K# u5 \2. Maybe you can teach me to dance, and I can help you with your English exercises.+ |- h/ G7 p, k) B1 @
3. Maybe you can revise the advertisement, and I can drive you to the airport.
+ c) a: \- p( y! p9 U
! ~# n- d  m/ j0 x& C/ @1 w' Z$ v, H@persuade someone
6 [/ {$ X1 N" X) E& {说服对方: }3 b8 y' y' l2 N6 i* u
1. Don't you think it'd be a good subject?/ u4 D' i; ^* |8 V5 w9 B
2. Don't you think it'd be a good try?6 ?) I1 w- M" X' I& L' b) `
3. Don't you think it would save time?
$ b- v6 n6 G8 W, E
7 A9 C" |# V' }& p@introduce an explanation- T. {- n: R4 a; I! `
引出解释
7 c* t, r$ G4 v  T1. Laura, I have to tell you something. My boss called me into his office and asked me to leave the company." V; L( S: B. r9 p0 z/ p  @( @: `
' m) T* @8 q8 d) R3 [6 c" v7 g
@react to news you expected& X) s( z- e2 R2 ~' }1 h& F
回应盼望已久的消息0 H) v9 ~( Y; D' I  v" D
1. A: I failed history, Mom.
# L# H4 ^4 x2 \& x- V% ^' ?B: I knew it!! e; [2 t7 j+ }
2. A: Dad, I was fined for over speeding this afternoon./ O% t4 B& e" F
B: I knew it!$ ?  t- U7 Y! a6 S
3. A: Mike, I didn't really go to the airport.6 G0 s2 M$ c' ~9 X/ N! ]) x
B: I knew it!
7 ?' `6 ^9 D% C$ E
) h& [! t. I3 L3 t2 F1 h@remind someone
+ N4 X; T3 q. ^1 j6 ?* w+ u提醒对方
; w3 p3 h5 H" U) R! I- C+ s$ w3 y. ?1. Remember, the play begins at 7:15.
+ o7 W5 i2 H! W7 S5 Z2. Remember, if it rains, you do the shopping...) r0 ?: x% s, Y
3. Don't forget to write down the code.% i- t7 R, Q; J/ i
9 ~$ T3 _' k! F0 d) U' j
@say you're enjoying something
! a2 ?0 g: P' M5 M& i( W  |  R说自己喜爱某事6 s3 k. H3 [6 B$ b8 j  p
1. A: Sunrise, twist, push ...
6 Q. }, b3 f8 d" X, ~* L( gB: This is fun. How interesting!0 j* @' C# t  \& s+ f0 [
2. A: One, two, three, go ...
- S, J, B; W' ?$ z0 hB: This is fun.8 p% A1 `( A' }8 n

9 c& X3 q. ~9 n' R& J2 o@threaten or warn someone/ g/ V8 o) F' c" e' ]
威胁或警告对方0 ^7 |6 v2 s3 L7 T1 O! u
1. A: It's easy to do this.7 i$ L. i4 |! ?! A( |
B: Just wait.
  Y5 {! b4 Y) J. P7 ~8 G2. A: Oh, the red team is going to win.. W9 [7 i: o# ]7 k% l. a
B: Just wait.+ q& l& i8 P; Q$ ?3 H) d
3. A: This job is quite exciting.9 g: ]5 ]" X; s7 }# c: ~9 T
B: Just wait.8 K0 z, A" D  n/ T' p1 Y  T- I# K
5 N+ U, E: H5 ^
@say something is finished
* M; y) b7 \' l& g0 e  O6 F说事情已完毕6 Y) f7 ^4 T  Q- P: U  j3 h4 P
1. Let's stop here. That's it for today.& C8 H) g2 e- c$ n6 x6 x+ E4 ]
2. So much for the translation exercise. That's it for today.
8 ]: d; r$ G+ I; y# E3. That's it for today. We'll leave chapter IV for next week.. f! e6 d# @3 b: |: v/ E

4 R. M7 b1 W! K: K
; w. N8 {) }9 g& T
2 F- _7 p1 T. g/ O; I) A: Z
( B! i# z$ [  K( o& T% v@It's a snap.
6 G* A! L. H- H* \* S太简单了,毫无问题。7 u/ A4 v, E( }) W: B
@No sweat.
  Q( e4 V1 T% a, R简单,绝无问题。
. c; \. `2 T9 s# B7 L. O, ~& v@You want to bet?' L# C* z2 u; N+ D
你想打赌?' {  T7 W( R/ I( o! i
@Nope.
: G1 I+ N9 _- n3 ^不,没有。
6 h( E( k1 f( o7 t4 i& a& {@Anytime.& L2 E# e. P1 y" W8 c
什么时候都行,你说吧,无所谓。
$ y; {5 a2 |1 G8 l3 y/ q@You are kidding!
" g0 H2 }! Z4 B% s% l1 Y你在开玩笑吧!3 N- F; v& }# z' ?* ~
@You think so?
3 t! K8 s1 z5 f2 z! [你这样认为?+ J2 v8 U! V1 }. z" r
@I'm on my way over.
& _" A8 n1 A5 b* ]我马上就来。5 Y. ^. h+ j" V* h/ i
@It's a piece of cake.4 W* F: s3 Y% D4 i& `; m% P
毫不费力。$ x  Z* x" z/ |! R0 _* h
@You are in great shape.9 p/ U* F* H9 ]. O& D% j1 u
你的身体很好。
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 楼主| 发表于 2006-4-16 17:41 | 显示全部楼层
Five& Z1 w! e! N1 p# |9 D# S
' `7 n6 O- o8 F. \5 V
@ask for an object8 o6 C: y( e1 W, @! O7 p  D
向人要东西' W: f$ ~1 l9 b" F% F  |, ?
1. Hand me two eggs.3 h" K& z) s) p- {6 F3 e# a
2. Please pass me the book.
) D$ s( y" x* I) w3. Give me the glass, please.  g6 t1 w' V$ E
( S- b# o. t! r' _
@make suggestions0 ?% n0 q! t$ J5 ]  X0 r
提建议
. ^/ S* ^& r. J* _1. How about some bacon?
/ Y4 F, Q  F3 M( W& U" rMaybe you can teach me how to work% Q- D$ f8 t) d; r3 R3 X5 ~
on a computer someday.
' n6 U/ O! W/ l5 ]2. Can you come fishing with me& s8 _  |! A* M! h4 {* W+ j/ K
tomorrow?
, c+ C8 j2 o6 A; i" I$ {Maybe we should do it again.% v8 G9 M# p5 O+ l  s( E) F5 a
! ], e* P$ ~; v8 a/ g2 w, i# J- l* i
@talk about the weather
$ K0 z; U2 t' w2 I+ j! T% h谈论天气/ I0 v  n2 s! e2 e( f) P
1. I'll go bowling with you.  |+ r/ ^, J8 z6 b+ O  R
2. We're planning to go shopping this
) ~: K3 Y  _$ c/ Wafternoon.
) T8 t% A9 K! H; l  u6 E, P3. Would you like to go swimming in such
- E0 G0 {* `! v8 Ta sunny day?# X- t- }% C& Q4 Z& D( V* [
4. I'd love to go dancing with friends.# Y& u: g$ V* v' o
; Y  m) O5 b: n# J& L  s+ \/ h
@talk about activities with got:+ T: ?" C, |: X: k; c
“去”进行活动, }& G" `- l; Z! D) h9 t4 Q) \/ s' @
1. I've got to run.2 H2 T' ^- ]# x" d
2. I've got to go.' T5 w7 v) Q9 |* c
3. I've got to get moving.
5 n+ d) r/ m. Q& c6 a* u  v* f
% c' O8 n7 h. A@say you're in hurry and must leave:
- z& I6 ^! d& P; G: w急于离开的说辞5 l5 C* P+ s  c7 {$ X( g1 h: C$ s
1. Don't you have to work?
/ M" w& S$ s, v* v+ @8 V% N/ |2. You're going to the baseball game
; g/ p* a. }! C% Q; |3 L8 z# Stoday?
3 Z, S- ^. V# O! @3. Making breakfast?
( P8 W+ t3 G6 n3 `" y4. You caught the fish, didn't you?  q2 z$ p  K' ^5 |' U  E

* F4 W/ v1 ~4 `2 Y0 a0 ]/ o8 N@check information you thought you knew:; h7 N* Z; q% Q3 o
核对已知的信息& N2 b" ?) ^+ X0 O2 x( M/ W3 A( h5 t
1. It'll be like old times.# D0 g4 S" [+ k$ U2 S
2. Remember our fishing trips?
$ x4 L# L, B: H( c) K' X, F3. It's just like yesterday once more.
: K  ^# I0 j8 L9 s
. |: U9 S8 ^1 L, P: Y, u% C@remember the past:
6 y8 d: D  \* @忆往事* \1 X# q  D$ I6 m7 V6 M
1. It'll be like old times.
$ [, b* A) o6 O! d/ ]0 z# J) N) ~* m, P

( C! O: v6 m- s+ }
1 s( ]6 M  e6 E; Q
. J; b7 H  j- Z+ y2 s5 v5 x@correct someone in a joking way" z2 q( Y' S4 w# p+ ~8 Q, s# b
以开玩笑方式纠正对方# A6 }/ {" M1 V+ x  i: n

3 a' C( Z# j% a# E8 p: S) Y9 y+ d6 x: p" S; W
1. Burned, you mean.
6 y* k$ t7 E, n2 @: o2. Money, in fact.
/ H2 G- [( K* F( ^/ w1 W% ~3. Downhill from here on, indeed.# b% q/ T  @. N

( l. g3 p) D! g8 R# n( X4 b@say you're starting to do something
1 S  ?% k: q6 B0 i; G说自己开始着手
/ h/ ?% U0 b4 \; d3 L, K* \1. Here we go., Q' K+ J5 y- O) n( C
2. We are just on our way.
  ^& ^! |& ^3 G. _1 I, V3 D3. We're starting now.5 ^' s* W- l2 B6 W" H" D) r' ~
4. Let's do it now.3 R/ V" t1 S) J0 ]$ i6 {

) B7 E) D+ n0 \( k9 w4 ?3 q; _! \@greet someone informally
6 s% E5 C/ M: p非正式的问候语
/ K+ x; V, I' U& V7 v1. Hi, there!7 F4 a9 T& k5 }4 {" m, c& C
2. Hi.  b* n9 g* g% S7 x# g- v$ X# R; f1 x
3. Hiya!% i4 P; c4 {* |- s  g7 N8 Y$ E
4. How's it going?
2 k9 D5 q' a4 w8 g# u) w( W5 `- o2 E4 s/ M
@say no emphatically
. R" t. k; F) W% m: `+ z, f: i强调不行  ?  K  f6 M$ U6 ^7 K
1. Not a chance!8 j! }5 D" Z2 u5 R8 h; V
2. No, way!
. p! o9 v& m8 Q3. No, chance!
2 B; ^3 ]1 o3 t: d4. No, no, a thousand times no!
+ M6 U1 u) S0 s8 `, ?7 I
6 S* f1 R# J) U8 m. z( R+ T& q@tell someone to do something slowly and carefully
5 M4 k7 u5 ]; |5 o. Q告诉对方慢慢地、仔细地做& ^! T# k& D% o3 u, o- {  l
1. Easy does it.
3 D7 W3 E8 E. B3 I. s7 _2. Take it easy.8 Q0 w8 {6 y& k" R4 T5 k! k
3. Take your time.
5 K9 h6 D8 k, t3 Y8 u4 e' I
4 t" y. m7 _8 ^. Y4 p@encourage someone+ ]2 k' K/ {/ K- @! r
鼓励别人4 s5 X" A7 e: A+ Y
1. That's it.% X7 A4 _9 C( [2 A1 J- M
2. Come on.; V/ G" d3 H. p  x
3. That a boy.
( }  W  o9 s$ a4. That a girl." D2 N+ E0 Z+ }% J" Q+ L  X7 i2 L
5. Try again.
# {; u. b$ s1 E  Y' f# g6. Don't let someone or something get
# j  R7 S: m5 E$ e. m6 I! `you down.7 K: E5 v0 D0 i
7. What's the harm in trying again?
5 N" r) G2 w8 t% b# p8. Don't lose heart.! `! _; f* f) q: s' ?( R0 x
9. Good for you!# A7 J3 H: b7 S1 C* b

3 _3 I9 H* p. b( F4 }9 l: _/ Q( b@make suggestions( s+ D) R: |+ ^  W' T, s- ?
提出建议' |5 j2 v8 g# ~! j" R6 F
1. What do you say we get back to our0 y: [, |  U, R6 T4 R* ^$ E
fishing?
" e2 e( L" y. n% U" o& r& @2. Why don't we do it again?
1 c8 V* ^& B! ]3. Would you like to go shopping
: k; A5 w; ^0 [someday?
: x3 N* b! Y) ^4. Is that OK to go with me?
$ }7 d. s# S; z( m0 @" v5. How about an outing?
2 t2 c1 ]4 Y8 U2 l  L4 Q* _
/ S/ t) E4 R: Y: M# a@say goodbye informally
" m: R- x/ y- m道别的非正式说辞
; w2 u% A. r( `  g; u# _1. So long.
" A2 |! j: u, I2. See ya!
, {4 p! g8 e3 N/ ^/ k3. See ya, bye-bye.
% k  Y$ X; u* m, G9 C4. Later.8 S% t7 v, u  I2 P% l
6 R  G' |: }3 ~1 r; H
@say you admire someone
# t5 E/ ^  K2 x/ a表示钦佩0 O& d$ c* ]4 p+ J0 p$ D9 H
1. Your dad is quite a guy., M# N2 B5 w# Y! F0 @$ Z; T; X
2. He is something.
- _3 N: U4 o7 R$ r8 z3. You're really someone.
+ i) h7 ^) n, n1 P' Q% G! ?2 g$ [
@react to bad news: b8 C1 a, t/ _( x5 c. r3 m
对坏消息的反应
7 q  K0 U+ T1 P) a  a! r1. Uh-oh.; R- b  x0 i, D0 a1 a  Q! |
2. My god!
5 Z, i9 Y- A  A( z5 f+ H7 w3. It's hard to believe!) n7 ?& T3 y  d! N: S" u
! s7 P. G5 z5 a' B" ^
@express thanks! e' x* i2 x1 L! b4 I
道谢
" }4 q  F! j  f" }) E1. How can I thank all of you?9 C0 ^# k! f. y# ?* ^, x/ U
2. I'm very grateful ...
$ ]; m1 H: [( Y6 C9 ]+ A3. I'm so thankful to all of you.7 m7 _; \  \0 }( r/ K8 I( z3 Y# N

; r1 W" q8 N' D% o@apologize7 d$ u8 ?: m! z1 x0 ]$ ^$ p
道歉
" U% _9 t+ u2 U4 u' F0 K3 I1. I guess I ruined your day.
! w6 V+ t: \2 S2. I'm going to excuse myself.
6 s* f$ r# {( r" U3. I hope I'm not bothering you.6 G* v% ]) k% J# `( [0 n% ~. Z
4. I'm sorry it took you so much trouble.
% \8 i- }: @5 z4 Y- [
4 j% }1 ~* o" Z0 ~. i% R; `
0 H( U1 ^* W( I: n" g  y@What are you doing tomorrow?
0 ~, w/ Q$ ^: k' A8 y' @& V' Q你明天准备做什么?1 g0 I" @3 X% o! W
@Nothing much.
4 d3 N" ]8 B$ }; Y/ B* [没什么要紧的事。" D% g) K8 N; r  t  i8 X
@I've got to run.
! W/ E* k  Z3 _" }* M6 u我得赶紧走了。& [: W( Q3 O# u$ z7 g
@Going fishing?
  ~- `" o0 N9 p- t, g9 c+ N要去钓鱼?& z1 A- |" ]. h3 j; Q) S
@We didn't catch anything.4 M( E0 j& I; l
我们什么也没钓着。
' c) V8 }1 w$ \3 v@Remember our fishing trips?
, Z* x" @* [8 e* M; V还记得我们以前那些钓鱼之行吗?9 J0 _% q/ y1 r. F! q1 E7 Q
@Don't you have to work?
( T, U! Z, d1 h* e+ u, V你不用上班吗?7 u* N3 T# O$ v8 i
@It'll be like old times., i0 }! `2 P9 o* |' i8 A
过去的美好时光又会重现。
, O9 k. J- `% A@What's the weather going to be like?  G, I! x/ v3 X# i3 w
明天天气会怎样?4 `7 f$ \$ f2 {% V8 X
@Here we go.9 N8 f0 q9 `. y/ d1 P, d
现在我们可以开始了。7 `$ h5 e0 X% [1 C6 x( `3 x6 u( O
@Now, the important thing is to get
( H' Q5 ~3 m* r3 wthe hook close to the fish." k0 K- R, D* ]8 y8 F4 x$ k
现在,重要的是让鱼钓靠近鱼。
: n. m' p9 a, _: _) E& I5 J) O: M$ c@Not a chance!
  K6 p5 O+ s0 ^9 L9 h. {; {不可能!
" @5 O0 A( K, h; @@Hi, there!
$ X2 h+ G# ^: F/ C, o3 F) _你好,嘿。1 J7 N# |" r1 [& ]* g0 v) t  x
@No way!
, s  |  w7 G. P" r2 s3 b不行,决不可以。
- q! f# O3 {- r2 [& K1 y@Come on., K6 D0 M! k3 Q  P3 M
你来吧!
% Z8 ]' o# |% c/ C& p' M( V@You bet.
" _' |2 e6 V9 {  k& Q  g: {, V你可以确信。  C, H( X1 v* b, K2 c7 g1 A; G
@Easy does it.8 E) {* p% }3 Y6 ]* d( R
别慌,慢点。( c' d1 b% }* a. y* N6 M
@That a boy.$ l8 X3 |  S: Q. \8 f4 ?0 j
对了,就这样。* X& Y3 N; ^1 E) ^0 c; v
@So long.
* u' r# d5 h6 A! ]再见。; F/ ?$ i! R, p% z1 ]2 x
$ w+ U2 M. v/ m  F- i: z
% B# X( p2 C. I, \; S! t
Six0 M/ J# i9 S- S, ~) C' j

9 O: v8 V( O$ }) G/ b@tell someone to begin working- I2 X2 m( X0 e1 u& `
告诉对方开始工作! |" U+ j! P% l$ b+ p, _' I7 C
1. Set out!4 O5 c, d. _  d9 ?7 v
2. It's time for you to start working.
! d" o2 I$ X0 [3. Please get down to your business.
, r2 n3 G6 Q6 G# u) O' j: {* [+ z
/ m; S) ?+ x2 A: [@talk about possibilities  ?: p, d; U1 y- b
谈论可能性1 `6 F6 s0 U( W7 j# r: q5 K/ u
1. Are the odds in my favour?
. [( y3 \5 \# F; }6 O! S) P2 m$ h2. What chance of success is there?
9 @$ M: N7 l: z3 J" A3. Does he have a poor chance of' o1 Y: D' z0 I
winning?& `* k* d2 I( j3 {* {0 t4 S

0 |! H) e+ p% S, {8 o@ask someone for help' x; l2 Z- B) v2 P3 d$ g" x
请求帮忙
' z' {" d* y( E5 w" M2 b1. Can you help me?
: f: l8 o2 T% ~, p/ L  M0 R2. Will you give me a hand?7 f2 D; S2 C9 [, C0 v
3. Please do us a good turn.3 [& z0 p+ Q. ]" W5 e: r. b
- m' f; r# l) r* x3 a  H
@praise a child
4 g8 H7 k% A1 b5 h! `. P称赞孩子) Y; R. s- D( r7 N: C0 J
1. You are the boy.$ l6 B0 o+ d8 d' A; l0 {
2. You're a good boy.
" `5 R# H: v( y" t. W& j3. You're a fine girl.
( V2 K# w' m1 `8 l5 T% J/ X# ~. ]+ N+ m. d# B; l4 t' ~2 }
@wish someone a happy holiday
, m) E3 y# F! X& r0 F& d3 }! Y祝假日愉快
! z8 [/ T% ^" Z' Q* v9 c1. Have a good time in your holiday.
5 z  f+ n( z0 Q+ B2. Merry Christmas!& p; j( U. q' M
3. Wish you a happy holiday!9 c% E4 l$ q1 A' L) S9 _

. _; L: u+ l. m1 y@ask why someone is acting strangely: f. N, v! q* }) `/ \- h
询问何以某人行为怪异
! Z% M  i: V% `8 P1. What's eating you?
, p9 o, o) ~8 O4 J# O% a2. What's wrong with you?7 \0 A* ~8 A* t2 G5 [  E! B4 \: Q
3. What's the matter?
! k# J- m4 r* E( I
& m* J' c* c% o5 P. E0 C@express enthusiasm- q: `3 w0 {5 j" d, M, H
表示热心
& ?0 e9 X( X: x/ {3 a3 o  v4 G1. Hey, that big thing!
) V& t3 k8 r# }7 n! W2. What a view!: _5 `) ~: W% V3 i! m0 B5 g
3. Don't you just love it?; K+ C8 f! ]/ \/ b) H& X4 v
+ b( U& C: N6 ~% s
@agree that something is possible
0 z# ~/ T1 T. }" Q  H表示同感: P9 Z# x# K" V4 ?. o4 f
1. Probably so.
- f$ m6 l% \1 d9 ~( [, e2. That's of chance.
# R& e' ?6 T& y* r/ l3 M2 J3. Most likely.
1 P3 m3 s% t2 n7 p$ j& K; X! r1 v" \2 Q* V+ V
5 u& O+ f* t) [1 k9 j

/ q' T5 h6 ~2 A: V$ `% I/ N. Y@say someone will recover+ O% A8 p+ M3 N. u& p  X0 A* j# s# o
说某人会安然无恙( v% J$ T- A+ ~* U7 `
1. He'll be fully recovered.
8 x/ {  o. A: k8 d* j. |2. He'll be well soon.6 {$ Z* Z& G% `+ W4 q8 B6 X
3. She'll be healthy.3 y0 F, w: _- N8 V# u
4 M% e5 S# T4 N+ x( F% L
@express happiness about a future event
3 s+ j( j% q; h  B- H* z# L期待未来
8 Z( ?" _# W: w+ P( u0 m( W1. I eagerly await your early reply.
$ z) M5 F" F/ `8 d. l( c2. I expect that you will come back soon.! Q, E% C% x! ^) y% ~$ V
3. I hope to see you again.
7 s# b& S0 Y; e6 m+ l1 @
/ K2 L6 K& d3 F( @: r8 x@express likes/dislikes:
4 g$ g& z& \4 r$ O  U/ t表达好恶, J8 i" `& [: K) C! P
1. I hate...
. L+ o2 O8 q' M2. I'm fond of.... X1 u$ R2 t% ?9 O  P; x3 x
3. I enjoy...* w5 {" z7 t; `3 x
3 t! q# K/ Y' q& u/ F' }
@say yes informally& \6 ^" |1 [8 x# e5 U6 q" s8 z7 X
“Yes”的变体' u4 p% p/ J/ G6 Y% u$ i
1. OK.
. P: F2 _9 R- O' \& W2. Yea.
! H" R( d# u; v  A6 J0 E
5 i( P, A/ }  m5 [" \@thank someone. X6 \/ Q2 t: i7 F( c$ j
致谢0 J: J# R7 J) Z# C+ F; `' b
1. That was very kind of you.( D2 I8 K! d. m# N1 O2 j
2. I'd like to thank Marilyn for being so
. Y* \5 W6 C9 Y* hpatient.) Y7 d8 m# C/ ?# R0 Q
3. I want to thank Mr. Short for his kind! f  d( v7 @- p/ p
invitation.3 f8 d. P4 B  B! v( T$ z
5 r1 O* ]1 }, z- p! a& D+ ^- L
@agree+ |0 e& {* c  k+ P
同意
, \: Q$ y) L# o- y( J. }& K1. I'll go along with that.; k7 v5 p1 K$ B8 T9 ?3 M# Q6 a
2. I have no objection to that.
& y- t$ ?7 Y, z& L3. I quite agree with your plan.0 T. C- C3 c" N) {* [, D1 [) W
: |0 }: H  r5 E! ?+ O3 J
@suggest a change in activity( N5 `) E' a/ i
建议改变活动3 r( ^$ E& B# V9 I
1. We should take a little break .... T9 j  [) N3 `+ Z, Q1 R
2. Let's stop to have a walk.
5 Q2 G$ X$ p* d4 S+ @! ?. E  K3. Shall we leave the room and go2 j6 N* `/ X3 U7 p. j
outside to make a snowman?* B$ h1 l( X  H4 h

! G( ?- \' a) I8 X8 e@say something is obvious
( [1 d. h9 l, r7 b1 v表示事情显而易见1 ^/ ^7 M. D9 M" `$ W) A  ~
1. How'd you guess?
0 W7 g. Z) T- E2. Everybody knows it.
0 w6 |  [. @0 C# L% x: h. S3. Don't you know this? She likes him$ {( u5 Q  N5 k$ q
very much.) m4 g9 t( J0 M9 L4 ^6 ^

" }: C+ E3 [, E1 q@say you appreciate someone's short visit8 s/ z, @& Z8 ~; ^4 h4 x
感谢对方来访
9 {, @2 r. r- p6 g% k  [, f1. I'm glad you came by.
9 ?& F0 C) ]9 X7 b0 b9 }1 y2. I appreciate your coming.
' p* b$ m/ t2 H+ D3. Mom says she hopes to see you again
% o' I+ t& C' k& h. T( c: r$ Psoon here./ j( s& ?9 I$ r$ K& U, n# O' s
  T4 d- _8 U$ e, D9 G; v5 n
@thanking someone for cooking/ l. v! O& ]  M4 y! }
感谢主人盛餐招待8 h5 ]6 s( C1 C9 w! E
1. It was a wonderful meal.5 u6 K9 a/ a# I1 o+ B0 Q
2. The steak is delicious, Bob.
% u+ g& ?( p) I1 s5 W* W1 l5 ?1 B3. I have never tasted such appetizing$ B2 C! T% e. f  Z) Q
salad before.
' v7 ]6 F3 G- z6 b; |6 Y' G, v$ ]# L: Y
@invite someone to take a seat5 t& Q0 a& K: o" V- ~0 y
邀请对方坐下
$ n$ H3 E! d$ i" j' e1. Please sit down.( V: E. w, G# |) o) G
2. Have a seat.( p+ O$ ^0 k8 D" }
3. Take a seat, please.$ P! N7 R- ~. Z3 o2 L6 \" |; @
) s) G8 P  X1 Q+ X( Y7 o
@persuade someone to give your permission, n8 ^' v( z9 c
恳请对方允许
( O6 s$ S$ j6 |- l- @1. Just let me see the score ...( ?' G, L# X; a& P
2. Please let me in.
# n/ J; I. a/ u  D  {3. Please let me finish the novel.& }# o( `% U9 M6 ^: ~

" z4 T9 Y- m/ z* s% j, F
0 R# h/ ^, k/ @& V- Z' R@There's much more to be done.( s. T2 I7 ~: ?$ T
我们有很多事要做。
. k) z5 s4 }' J6 |@Can you do me a favor?( ^- d+ {/ Y, x1 M' e& W( y
你能帮我个忙吗?
* L+ ^7 @3 K2 J. k) J@That's my boy!
! N# e. e( T" Q) g8 P! [6 D1 i好儿子!
" Y' m! _* r( n. _+ J% a% ^@Alexandra might call.1 k9 O0 a/ S. j2 n
Alexandra 可能会来电话。: V) a, ~3 M' ?* |3 W6 v* H* k/ l
@I see.+ S' x. }( F6 N' V8 S! Z
我知道了,我懂。' `; K+ A( Q) C
@Make you feel better.
9 U( Y( c& ?- Z8 ~( B6 V5 E这会使你舒服些。. U4 H- P$ h- ]0 }
@What's gotten into him?% m( u4 i' h3 y1 ^! I
他怎么搞的?
2 b4 R; `+ I7 @@Maybe so.  Z6 h$ H. p, v; O, u, p3 [! v
也许是这样,或许是吧。! \0 X5 ~3 d' T6 D# s
@Wrong number.
. Q( ^* `5 G- e打错了电话。
5 p3 {1 S; d+ n: m5 `/ m@That was very kind of you.0 t! x$ e1 e: Y( J1 I" N7 h" R, j; W
你真周到。
8 M7 c8 Q5 @9 |/ J& v9 F% ~; D( Z4 n/ Q: S( S1 u8 j
, M. T8 L, n9 a4 J/ V, r
Seven
6 A0 }5 A0 P; u) I. B- I6 h) T* _
3 Y* f) I1 _- k4 j" W% ]# B4 E+ [0 k# B@praise something or someone
8 h' }  G# o, ^) N$ l2 o赞美事物或他人
3 V3 K' c6 _7 o2 {$ P6 Y, a) H/ S1. This new Walkman is absolutely
& N( |* d/ ]4 z7 @7 a7 Lwonderful.
1 v# G" x$ E9 W5 n2. Your new dress is very nice.
2 R) s! K2 T* K( o3. You made a great speech.
' R, H3 P3 S* h5 l: \
. t8 R( V, R7 M3 d7 e; z@say something is obvious0 j% \. T- m# g  g
说某事显而易见! B  n8 ~' u: n& N) e2 B
1. It's very clear.. U; ]! J, M7 b3 E& K+ n, R8 O
2. I can tell.
+ ?/ A( B# \2 B6 r* T! V3. Everyone can see that.4 x: _% v. C4 o

$ G- \) J! k$ U! L3 }/ o% {@ask if someone has a problem
4 N/ @! t) r$ [0 Z询问对方是否有困难
6 f3 w9 Z( C% h3 }5 T$ T% \1. Is something wrong?! ]% W+ `) p$ G" L$ v9 z* J
2. What's the matter?
: `, n. p2 r& }9 S6 e& @+ W3. What's up?( M$ e8 H8 Y3 H6 w! e

  U0 X3 _" m$ c: g, @+ c. @* B3 B@express sadness at not being somewhere or with a person or persons  b3 q$ i; e9 W: _) l9 R& \. \- V. [
因不在某地或未见某人而表示惆怅
% k) \! W, [4 W1. I miss them.
- p' s8 N9 _$ K) i* e; c# C2. I feel homesick.; r2 `4 V3 c. z$ `6 R8 H
3. I am longing to see you.9 G8 F0 }; o  Q/ W8 h+ h8 q$ Y' P

8 m1 e1 w! `8 y9 Q! n! j! E@state consequences
' {$ R6 U/ J! ~; D5 p% P2 d说明后果
  G( o  n3 k  y  n; V% \  M1. I have to turn off the lights, or else my
0 c2 l$ D1 `' s% R5 E# A! rfather will get really angry.
& S: j- X4 j/ L2. You should first finish your homework,: a3 X: l4 }) [# W. L& d( `
or you are not allowed to watch TV.2 N( k  q6 t, K) [5 x( h* ~
3. We should walk faster or we will be8 g$ h3 e- v  \- O6 G& \8 {/ t
late for the movie.% ]  U3 e& h8 S1 F* T
2 u" }# M0 D2 w5 ?. l2 ^0 S% t& h
@say a sound is familiar. l& s3 [& c' b$ U
说声音好像很熟悉2 ^' U. a+ u8 H) r. G" \- @& q$ v
1. It sounded like a dog barking.- u/ S, `% n) t$ s+ b
2. It sounds like the scream of a woman.9 W7 G: b9 v# F& n1 z
3. His voice reminds me of my uncle.
1 |! ]" `! J) q6 a: }, x! s) W5 O: q
@invite someone into your house2 U9 q( W4 d! u
请人进入屋内
: d$ x. d: M, c, B" Y6 \. x1. Make yourself at home./ |" V4 Q& W( h9 _
2. My house is always open for you.
6 J' ^) |2 B$ {& M3. I wish you could come to see us
) A! o4 D% f* x7 P% p; [8 \) ?/ Hsometime.
% f/ @4 [7 O! ?2 B0 R, l; Y' Y2 k
/ D7 N* u9 S9 e8 _: d@console a child or animal
1 \$ a+ {$ n% i; m! o& E3 s% m$ s, ^1 _- j
" K3 m/ k) Q2 J# H5 G
安慰小孩或动物
6 r& m- m8 h( B. [* x( A; i/ |3 i4 `* F, u/ B& T) \
1. You poor little thing.
- F" T6 I  J  b/ C# V% Q% |- ]2. You poor, poor baby.
% N5 Q2 m1 k8 Q3 W8 b3. Don't cry. It's all right.$ Z6 g1 p  ]( D
* n4 F" X) z$ U0 S  \; o
@talk about a longtime wish1 z8 J) Z: {" W) Y4 x) Q. v( H
谈论早已有的愿望  S; c9 q* T4 i# C: p% R
1. I've always wanted a springer spaniel.. p2 }! L8 k* G/ r% N2 n
2. Since I was a child, I have dreamed of2 Q# S% Q1 {( T
becoming an artist.
- x! d# z" B9 U) a  X: d3. I have longed for a trip to Europe for1 ?" Z, a6 c& D- l6 ~
years.5 @3 }9 n. Q4 `' U, `* [
) Y4 d9 u* [! f4 B+ P. H
@pause before answering a question
/ p# B# I) |/ [3 `8 X回答问题前略事思考
5 ~* J4 f. ]" w% ]5 L4 N4 U8 N2 V1 B1. Let me think.0 _; L: n# S  c* @( E
2. I'll think it over.
* G" G& n& e/ ~6 z) [. L3. Let me consider it.1 q/ N" l: v5 N- d5 I7 o/ [

3 r$ j8 p6 H& |0 {( Q7 n  W@identify someone or something  u* \: n3 H* z, f/ o
确指某人或某物
7 O2 P1 f9 X2 s6 @+ o! w( w, q" f1. They're the ones.
' P2 G* i- K- _% ?( d- W/ ?/ ]" [2. That is what I am looking for.
, v- E3 k- \  _% p' t+ h+ o# o* j3. He is the man who can help you.+ h3 c6 P6 K+ e
: u) x. _5 g1 z/ z$ }0 c# w
@find out the hours a business is open
) H" t/ D% v$ W  X询问办公时间" ^$ o% F9 {0 [
1. How late are you open?
& Q9 u. B- j, `4 v4 Y% Q# l2. What are the opening hours of the0 I. H" |5 a! G
store?7 A2 k( l$ _+ f
3. At what time will the store start  p# L# L  s8 B* ^
business?
, j3 {& z% Q. X! k0 O1 v2 E5 |5 _0 Y) f* z, j* \
@say someone is lovable
# k% q1 e  z+ |6 P) D6 Q& j说某人可爱
; X- I/ q& \. ]7 }5 e8 F1. She's hard to resist.* n+ W1 w5 V9 N4 F: t% O
2. She is cute.
" k: b2 y/ Q' M& Y% X3. Her smile is so appealing.: m5 z4 T5 Y+ F2 W
- j8 N' n8 j) w0 G( I
@encourage someone( c) `! x" o! j
鼓励别人(儿童)
, q5 V) c4 E& E, Y( P1. Atta girl/boy!* x. B; j! I  Q3 G, b# A: }5 u& P8 z
2. Keep your chin up, boy!
8 @- `2 i$ }7 ~+ L3 o1 H3. Come on! You can make it!
, X( u' L; x! ?7 o6 h4 m5 z; d' H9 f1 ^/ S
@find out about a procedure; r; @0 U0 B* \- R8 Q" G
询问处理程序
3 v" x! v$ i0 a, k) E1. How do I do that?; Q4 j( O; d8 ^/ M2 t3 a8 r3 ^
2. What do I begin with?6 `2 W8 g9 ?6 u2 B
3. What's the first step?
$ H! p2 d; W; Z4 N% @
' J* g* e- |+ d# {' c, ~- N@say something is sufficient
' o4 C# ^8 J& |9 x1 D0 g$ X说明某物足够2 r& _: B% V* }4 E$ I
1. Your name will do.' ^( x- }2 C; y- T8 V) t* t
2. That will be OK.
8 {* C6 d' M& v) j. v3. That's enough.
% N0 z8 m) p7 `3 c) C
3 l: x1 S: p, k) G@be assertive% n# D# E4 g7 Z" e5 @6 b% h
断言; G0 g" ?. z/ u  e+ i8 ?2 U5 [6 R$ C
1. I'm serious.
2 M) a: s( A3 \* N2. I am certain about it.4 ]! C4 W, Z5 G
: |8 t7 o3 e7 `* z' H& p+ W
@ask about experiences in a person's life
0 R* e1 V- F7 b# B- C7 i, @5 Q询问对方生活中的经验$ i: J1 B9 u6 x, d3 h9 y, E
1. Have you ever owned an animal?
' q3 g3 a; X% w3 u8 p$ u, D2. Have you ever gone abroad?! E7 c9 d. e8 I' Q' q* z/ @2 j
3. Have you ever studied French?
- S8 P0 k* @8 _, ?" `. M% y; s" C4 L) f" e/ ]
@add information
+ I" s: w# v0 p; ?/ j3 Y2 f. c0 [补充消息2 i& y( @) H! L; G, B
1. There's more.. H. u! L1 q( i' w) m! s
2. And one thing more.
" T/ S& E1 ]% F2 e, [2 m; t3. Following are the details.
; }6 c: A4 w. u' D
5 _( V4 u1 W; f@express regret
5 F. B  ?: \  P9 {, \0 `; B+ Z( Z* A# o表示遗憾/ t/ X4 p8 G* @/ r' s8 s7 k5 w
1. I am sorry.$ x+ K9 _0 H: T; K" o" o; v
2. That's too bad.) K1 s; Q1 `$ |5 w& H3 y$ J. \

) S# q+ {7 E; h# g: N& z@say you will return
) R, t  v" G6 @; @$ P6 M说会再来
1 M" X, b5 W$ t; S: n1 \1. I'll be back.
% ^  x8 {  {; ~" m* V& A; w2. I will come back soon.
" n. x+ b5 x( }9 m4 D3. I'll return at once.% K$ z: Z; b) ~, A& i0 f

1 P! G3 Z% V8 j3 I6 N@say you understand
7 e( ~! D$ w& c% Q2 o说你懂了
8 F  \2 e( `  b, z; |1. I've got it.
1 Y& l$ z! v! E. }4 J2. I get the picture.( L! o8 Z" @/ T3 Q, I
3. I see.
# z3 T: b3 q0 d  W
6 w1 }2 v) W# @% _3 D! {& J@identify yourself on the telephone
: V2 ?7 Z5 m- i0 s电话中表明身份4 b8 Q! G$ H6 z# d8 ~* v( L
1. This is he.% l/ }0 I9 X! U" \$ u
2. This is Linda Aborn.
& [5 b1 s# O' m4 b3 n* d6 I: E. z% e3. This is Davis speaking." o2 B6 ?2 t  L4 A( W; L8 E" {
0 i9 a- C& X# M# l+ w/ p$ t

* P5 u; U2 F! z7 ~: J@What's up?7 J" s1 [' E9 e$ g4 f  O' d$ z! g
怎么啦?发生什么事?: |( J8 a* B0 P, A" X
@I can tell.$ ^0 h0 {2 ?- T" C4 y
我能感觉到。
+ ?3 L: W' B" A; L' Z( ]@How late are you open?
0 S6 D9 G/ F1 {9 Z: e你们开到多晚?
& d1 b- I) W( l' K$ P* @@She's hard to resist.
9 g- x, k$ {$ H* X5 F她真是人见人爱。她真可爱。
% b+ k6 w  u. |' X% k. l@Atta girl!6 Y* ^/ `, ]" V" p, K( g
真是个好女孩。7 {( E0 f! S" ]+ E, [; A$ u
@We're off.1 s$ d! c' G) {5 `: n( R7 X( j
我们走了。我们上路了。" r* O) {; N6 K
@Is that it?; [/ J0 x/ K5 E3 r+ @3 b3 G' D
就这些啦?
$ H- d- P) P9 |@Stewart residence.
1 G  k/ p7 c! W) d% g+ @8 z- |Stewart 家。
" _; C  Z' M# l) M6 ?- U: j) _@This is he.* U& w, x7 _' B3 p% e) l0 [) N8 [
就是他。
, T& {8 E" Q- }: e1 I@Your name will do.
2 O# X, l; g# X7 E3 r+ I你的名字就够
鲜花(1) 鸡蛋(0)
 楼主| 发表于 2006-4-16 17:42 | 显示全部楼层
Eight3 q7 C" S  U# j+ Y

4 m$ @+ G$ Q" Q) N0 g@ask someone to be specific
3 {4 v& I! {" y请对方详述3 t: W& _4 j6 \4 t3 q
1. Like what special matters?& v5 e- V) }4 X/ l
2. Can you tell me the exact reason?
. K  v# `% m, z7 w1 ?9 \- X3 K  g% d& z
@express confidence in someone3 Y) x8 @. {" A7 V0 U/ L$ \4 z
表示对某人有信心
0 \* D. S4 R- `* |1. I know you can do it.
. O0 E% B+ t$ u: w7 t8 C/ a2. I know you'll be able to take care of it.
9 k% _" ?: U, M+ h3. You can work it out, Robert. I believe6 t3 @) t2 x4 e2 m7 N& `
you can.2 I) ^0 T9 S1 B9 B% W5 h
3 i+ [0 c1 z- @+ l0 ~* S* [. N6 d
@say that something won't hurt  k/ @8 N# Z: i/ e3 W
说某事不妨碍2 v* x( J6 Z$ z1 C
1. You won't feel a thing.
. K0 S0 a* s/ z  l* m. y4 D2. You won't feel any pain.
% ?" L$ b9 H$ A1 A3. Jumping like this won't hurt your legs.
% p8 y& Z8 Q0 L: G( G
0 S' N- D' n$ k* @1 ^@compare the importance of two things
' F; @, q$ i0 m4 y6 ^. J+ v$ n比较两物的重要性3 ]/ `6 [: M7 |, C& s8 M$ `1 M) f# D( E
1. Your health is more important,
0 W" X) {0 ~3 d. u" Y+ S& W2. Being beautiful is more important than$ Q1 q: k7 k7 V' |6 F" M
saving money.1 k+ t; C! f7 }" x4 }- A

4 @5 o1 z7 B% Y- E@state consequences
$ u* @; b: N! b* x5 K说明后果& Z: G5 W) u: b4 }* `
1. If I have my tonsils out tomorrow, I'll
& P# v5 |( P; Q- D6 B5 d2 K; bmiss my birthday party on Saturday.6 {6 K2 ?* t" a" t7 Z' G; T
2. If you are slack like this, you will be. h. g. @; ^. G0 t5 p! y' R6 z; E
fired by your boss.; b$ t; J+ `% G1 J

0 L( v4 Z( L& w! c: f1 [$ ?0 l6 I8 t@offer to find a solution
8 w  p2 n$ @+ }表示可代为设法
6 V& A5 v+ B! A0 i$ L3 p1 {' V1. Let me try to work something out.
4 o6 ?+ X% q+ A& s2 {2. I'll come up with something.: g+ I/ ^8 d, d8 C( P
3. I have a way to solve the problem.: _8 f- Y. c- K! Q" b7 B

3 U. m8 ^* o; @5 k( p: {9 s@persuade someone by offering a reward
  a- p3 K  _( J. x2 H以奖赏劝服对方( U9 ^. Y9 w/ \" T7 ^7 z
1. You just put on your pajamas and
' G, n* o0 V. X" ?  @robe, and I'll think of a surprise.
2 t+ f: Q' S4 r' y5 @, ], C2. You just stop watching TV, and I'll tell
- E  n- f( M7 U7 _* D+ a' Hyou a story.
' r1 F8 m; O$ y6 q6 u5 K- \% ]3 c3. You just give up smoking, and I'll go4 f7 ~4 R! E4 q; h/ W( z
on a holiday with you.' c" b) u4 y3 A" @* z. U: A1 q
! {5 V. r8 `  m9 J: M  |* g, ?8 Y7 |
@reassure someone& R( Y( j. w4 }. v/ Z
安慰对方
9 n6 Q, a3 r% L/ M7 M& A$ X1. Everything will be just fine./ n, }3 {$ x0 H! }7 Q5 a
2. Nothing serious. It's just a cold.
# o3 q+ D5 K0 y$ q- M! W' d3. Don't worry. She'll be OK.
. R% I8 D7 C7 P* c0 ~0 f$ }% q: x3 S; I
@verify an answer
9 H5 K* y. s2 v: f查对答案
  ]) {# U. n- j1. You're sure you've never played?5 E; x3 A8 I- V' U4 \) G$ ~
2. Are you sure you've seen this film?
: w4 X5 l. M% T8 i2 W4 Z$ {) t# B# Q5 t  C" p3 H4 }8 p
@refer to an action in progress
9 t: c; w5 f" z, e6 E% Y8 P提起进行中的事. G% z* z3 m7 A# O! `- K
1. You can learn as we go.
) F  V: [- ^3 W( Y' U* k2. You can join in at any time., H! M8 s1 ^9 x. \5 G0 J
3. You can come in and see the movie at
3 K$ T" T1 Q6 q" ~) wany time.
; U" ^# t5 X. B1 k
# ?1 Y1 F* c  f: b@say someone doesn't act well after losing a game& f! [3 D9 K+ H2 q6 W1 F
说对方玩输以后没有风度  n) C  M# D% S4 o% t  P: L
1. You're a sore loser.
' P: w: A5 {; g1 ~7 O2 V1 W& |9 u& g2. You can only be a winner.
4 ~1 i% g! L5 i" m% r/ B2 H; ^, Y+ w  L8 M& g5 B- f) |
@stop an argument. A: X" L; y* Q  H" c2 N8 |
要大家停止争论
) L4 R# ^! _2 I+ q% i3 g1. No arguing!
* J8 T5 N1 [5 f7 R: _2. Stop arguing!- W9 f5 c4 b& L) L: i) F
1 v  v7 u; `. H6 q8 [& K) q
@greet a group of people informally1 Y! J' `% g& L
向一群人打招呼(很轻松随便的口吻)
2 [5 ]* F. a+ `; l; E7 S; A/ v3 y8 c1. Hi, gang.
; p% v& N# }: j, D) d8 f2. Hi, everybody.
5 F' P) s, R# D, b, I7 h3. Good morning boys.% Y; N. L5 W& }% Z3 I) E
, g& q0 }2 @, U6 r/ }( O' C
@hold someone to his or her word5 z+ ^$ f# o- D  C
要对方遵守诺言
7 k- |2 }3 w. k0 v0 t0 Q. E1. You promised me a surprise.6 D1 S% C# j3 @, @8 w! d- _, v5 \
2. You said you love me.' f+ n4 J7 r. ~0 V+ |* T4 A) y7 J# s
6 O6 X; g3 b+ T. j  N9 H* h6 A
@check something you think is true. h7 j8 s9 C& t3 b+ V
查对你认为属实的事; p3 o/ V6 j4 }# S. u' r
1. It hurts, doesn't it?
) s) u7 L+ O9 |2. So you will have dinner?
) F$ A; C9 K7 z0 J/ _3. You will wash the dishes, won't you?2 X  s( g8 @+ X! [  s8 y  G
! I9 v4 l, }7 A9 b( l' u2 ^4 X
@make a promise3 x$ R& y+ y4 ^; f' n9 P
承诺
6 u# Q4 x% ^9 ?: U; E+ E: y1. We'll see to it that you have
* d% s+ C; [) |3 L" `3 vstrawberry and vanilla ice cream.4 E: K& T  J+ e8 J7 p& x8 r7 w9 T1 }# _
2. Then three it will be.
  A- ~0 A8 S2 e1 ^/ Z3. I promise I will get you two tickets for
4 Z. @0 v# E$ ]9 M! xthe concert.2 {2 F# W2 o& l! v& L2 J
* C5 i6 D" {. {2 d
@encourage a child9 t" \* \/ ]+ r* F
鼓励孩子( D0 U: a) X' U7 e  w
1. Come on now.8 \6 g) A; x. ~% h: z3 C" Y4 v
2. You're a big boy.
) x" w. H$ {4 h: h9 V' v3. You can pass the test, Catherine.
2 R3 u( {  ]9 _6 e. S' h( b$ L8 w% H# g5 ~8 Z; q; k, y
@comfort someone who's not feeling well2 P  j+ }5 ?2 V2 p# j
安慰病人
, N6 \2 m1 p3 \* \4 _1. I know it hurts, but it'll be better. f* H( C2 y1 z
tomorrow.. Y; A* v3 c+ h9 w% Z
2. It's not much pain. You can get over it.% ?: g* G3 g. E% ^
3 E  s8 l& I. y) i- }1 i" Q4 ~
@negotiate0 Z: h8 @+ s! I2 _. d2 n
谈条件8 u4 {! r8 V; I+ K' K- Q
1. But first you have to smile.8 _) t7 l; [% n1 x. q) \+ O
2. No smile, no surprise.
6 F" f0 V8 R; @3. If you want a surprise, then you've got
1 z1 T; W% |% \  m, Kto smile first." c# t6 c0 X/ G, H

7 H+ e- \+ H- ]' c@wish someone a happy birthday
$ C/ R* H; K8 }/ d# a+ L% x祝对方生日快乐
/ j# V; U# z$ i+ w. n1. Happy birthday, Carl.# M, F* J# F5 f! ~' N
2. Happy birthday to you.5 G+ ~3 G. k7 m

7 g& F( k- l2 E- l@How you doing?' I3 a, _. {' z: x
你怎么样啦?
5 K( R+ g. F# \$ D@It's a problem,isn't it?
1 c+ \4 Z9 L( ^2 }3 E% T- ]这是个问题,不是吗?
0 W6 ?3 I" |9 V7 v  i" Z4 H@I got it!  [3 ?1 w# N# \6 U. N, ]3 L" E' y
我猜到了。
: J7 d% o5 ~" e5 a@Want to hear them?9 O- _& M' Q2 |; D
你想听听吗?
0 s4 q1 M( y3 O2 I( ?" C4 `@You're fooling me.
' U1 y5 ^8 j6 U% |你在骗我。( x0 P8 E0 f& O3 v8 Z, w7 Z
@Everything will be just fine.
  N  W, ~; c' P一切都会好的。4 N8 n: B" ]6 R3 M( E
@You're a sore loser.
* Q6 w% t+ n6 K% b  a$ `# |* K( l你是个输不起的人。
% {6 S+ n' O, `7 d% s3 x@Hi, gang.
" ~, {: N2 i9 _, w嗨,各位。
! C9 n# ?6 w+ m" a3 T# |' Y0 g* A+ Y@What's going on?
" h3 ?3 w) q8 [7 B怎么啦?+ X3 z4 Y7 C; A
@That's the deal.5 ]7 t; {; ?$ I$ i; L+ ]7 Q
这是交换条件。
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