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reject 和refuse的区别?

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鲜花(345) 鸡蛋(0)
发表于 2012-4-1 08:07 | 显示全部楼层 |阅读模式
我觉得它俩很象,有没有童鞋知道它们之间的区别?
鲜花(224) 鸡蛋(0)
发表于 2012-4-1 16:34 | 显示全部楼层
Reject,客观上拒绝,那个东西就是不合格的,所以我拒绝。1 B+ x! k# F! D+ ]
reduse,主观上拒绝,就是说我不愿意接受,不管你的东西合格还是不合格,我就是不喜欢。
' _$ P% k, H1 [0 |2 L1 c" i' @这是我自己感觉的,不知道对不对。
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鲜花(152) 鸡蛋(1)
发表于 2012-4-1 20:48 | 显示全部楼层
In some contexts, "to reject something" can mean very much the same as "to refuse something". For example:
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. u9 }# w( _/ Z) D"She refused the gift." ~ "She rejected the gift."% |# M) I7 F) m7 M1 f6 D$ n& e& ?) V
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"She refused the offer of help." ~ "She rejected the offer of help."
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In other contexts, "to reject something" implies that something is taken into one's possession, or is under one's consideration, but is then a decision is subsequently taken to return or discard it. In these cases, "reject" is often preferred to "refuse". For example:7 h! f/ {4 G4 H+ {( |( c5 @
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"The company has rejected our latest batch of components."
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"He rejected my idea."' Q4 O/ ^- b% s& w2 v
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"I applied for the job but was rejected."
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Some other differences that come to mind:( n9 K' y" @0 l1 z! h, [7 T
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"refuse" can be used with an infinitive (e.g. "She refused to go."), but "reject" can't.$ f! p1 k7 ]/ C8 V0 @

" \8 f3 r) ^. L' w' t"refuse" can be used intransitively ("She refused.") but "reject" can't.
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; a, B  z( d4 Q1 q4 hYou can be "refused something" (e.g. "She was refused entry.") but not "rejected something".
鲜花(152) 鸡蛋(1)
发表于 2012-4-1 20:50 | 显示全部楼层
Other opinions:
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They are synonyms and can often be used in the same sentence. Both mean you do not receive or accept something (a physical thing or an idea, suggestion, etc.).
2 U: y: t- A  n7 v, x/ Z. s- G4 m"I refused / rejected his job offer."1 x6 h1 o5 L2 g1 P
Difference in Grammar:
: x& V0 j) |: Y"Refuse" is often followed by an infinitive (to + VERB). Reject usually has a noun or noun phrase after it.
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  F2 a7 B8 l  N' P" ]* |There is a slight differences in meaning, but it's rather subtle.; F3 ?) G+ N2 _$ H0 a, @& {8 p

  D7 _' U2 E4 u" B8 `- FRefuse is a bit harsher / stronger. The person is insistent on not accepting something.
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"I refuse to answer that question. No! I will not do it!"' f6 o3 t  S; ^) N# P
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Reject can be used to not accept something that is broken, not working properly, not in good shape/order.& K- o+ g2 Y% q2 ]5 q
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"The company will reject any application that doesn't have a cover letter attached."
鲜花(122) 鸡蛋(0)
发表于 2012-4-1 22:36 | 显示全部楼层
billzhao 发表于 2012-4-1 20:48
1 ]; n, |1 }( V+ ^- ~In some contexts, "to reject something" can mean very much the same as "to refuse something". For ex ...
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鲜花(224) 鸡蛋(0)
发表于 2012-4-2 01:12 | 显示全部楼层
billzhao 发表于 2012-4-1 21:50 " c  X9 R, i9 r. W) \) x
Other opinions:$ `% }; v+ ^  n) E. b
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They are synonyms and can often be used in the same sentence. Both mean you do no ...

7 g/ ]) X) b* a: }4 A1 Q) Kthank you very much on it. I am only right a little bit. thanks again.
鲜花(345) 鸡蛋(0)
 楼主| 发表于 2012-4-7 15:35 | 显示全部楼层
teng.ernest 发表于 2012-4-1 17:34
* j3 \1 c. `7 N/ [) N& F) AReject,客观上拒绝,那个东西就是不合格的,所以我拒绝。2 l+ ?5 B" ^0 Y/ h+ @
reduse,主观上拒绝,就是说我不愿意接受,不管你 ...

$ }! d; G  i& P) {和我想得差不多,没有证实过。
鲜花(345) 鸡蛋(0)
 楼主| 发表于 2012-4-7 15:35 | 显示全部楼层
billzhao 发表于 2012-4-1 21:48 4 G  C' r3 F1 `+ w
In some contexts, "to reject something" can mean very much the same as "to refuse something". For ex ...

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鲜花(345) 鸡蛋(0)
 楼主| 发表于 2012-4-7 15:36 | 显示全部楼层
prouddolphin 发表于 2012-4-1 23:36
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鲜花(647) 鸡蛋(4)
发表于 2012-4-18 19:34 | 显示全部楼层
If you want to kiss your girlfriend, but she doesn't want it, SHE rejected you.
0 W- P$ A8 o* \0 BIf you want to immigrate into Canada, you may possibly be rejected.8 Y* H) H5 m, J. `/ D: f( T* K

% v5 \5 _! g4 q! m+ n: TIf you buy her a LV purse, but she doesn't want it, She refused to accept it.
鲜花(345) 鸡蛋(0)
 楼主| 发表于 2012-4-20 16:05 | 显示全部楼层
summer_tina 发表于 2012-4-18 20:34 ( W8 M& o, e% K# o6 c
If you want to kiss your girlfriend, but she doesn't want it, SHE rejected you.  {5 ?; L$ I, F: Q9 l7 W( Q! ]0 Q# w
If you want to immi ...
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Thanks for your sentences.
鲜花(150) 鸡蛋(0)
发表于 2012-4-21 09:50 | 显示全部楼层
Something/request/application got rejected becaused it is under qualified , does not meet criteria.  While it is refused, it could be any reason.% c$ p  y7 ~+ y/ K' u
鲜花(345) 鸡蛋(0)
 楼主| 发表于 2012-4-21 14:34 | 显示全部楼层
同言同羽 置业良晨
翠花 发表于 2012-4-21 10:50
9 r( m( H4 s  F) J2 t4 C* B6 A/ JSomething/request/application got rejected becaused it is under qualified , does not meet criteria.  ...
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Thanks, your explanation is very clear.
鲜花(8) 鸡蛋(0)
发表于 2012-4-21 21:03 | 显示全部楼层
本帖最后由 竹声 于 2012-4-21 22:11 编辑
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Another word carrying the similar meaning is "decline," which appears to be more polite. For instance, my request to have a two-month vacation in the summer was declined.
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鲜花(345) 鸡蛋(0)
 楼主| 发表于 2012-4-22 10:10 | 显示全部楼层
竹声 发表于 2012-4-21 22:03 ' |  m% I  f  w1 F4 Q4 F
Another word carrying the similar meaning is "decline," which appears to be more polite. For instanc ...

0 J7 ^2 i# A) s% p4 x: D# DThanks for your supplement to this topic.
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