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In some contexts, "to reject something" can mean very much the same as "to refuse something". For example:
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5 O- [! D+ k: U) f"She refused the gift." ~ "She rejected the gift."8 m3 w" [1 h/ W. |4 l; s
4 c) Y8 g' L- j1 F"She refused the offer of help." ~ "She rejected the offer of help."
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+ \" j Q& w- z$ WIn other contexts, "to reject something" implies that something is taken into one's possession, or is under one's consideration, but is then a decision is subsequently taken to return or discard it. In these cases, "reject" is often preferred to "refuse". For example:3 h% O, _2 R: t2 ?* ^; C+ K
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"The company has rejected our latest batch of components."
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! e L# ~0 R* h"He rejected my idea."# t; q- Q8 [* U8 `
7 A% u! ^& J* Q6 g"I applied for the job but was rejected."8 n9 [5 g0 N" p8 ]2 c. D1 w
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Some other differences that come to mind:: P. b. E4 w. u' U* y& M6 [5 \! C- n
5 w7 h, \1 B, r+ x7 V7 k"refuse" can be used with an infinitive (e.g. "She refused to go."), but "reject" can't.) d1 F% ^+ r) r) A$ A/ B1 r
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"refuse" can be used intransitively ("She refused.") but "reject" can't.
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0 \4 z0 }- W C1 G' k2 H1 SYou can be "refused something" (e.g. "She was refused entry.") but not "rejected something". |
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