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Your pregnancy rightsIf you're pregnant or thinking about becoming pregnant, one thing you'll want to think about and fully understand is what being pregnant and having a baby means in relation to your job. This is often referred to as your pregnancy (or parental) rights. . F2 n. l! V- z! i( ?- H- n/ Z
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These rights encompass a wide variety of concepts, from the parental leave you're entitled to after your baby is born, to how you should be treated as a pregnant person at your job, to how you're treated after you have your baby both at work and outside of work.
! h( J( ^& P' yWhat are my rights while pregnant?Generally, you cannot be fired or demoted at your job because you are pregnant, breastfeeding, or plan to become pregnant. Even if you have not worked at your job for 52 weeks, you can still not be fired for being pregnant and your employer is still required to accommodate your needs while pregnant. You should also have full access to your earned benefits like vacation, sick leave, seniority, or overtime. Finally, your employer cannot tell you when to begin your maternity leave. As long as your health permits, you are permitted to work until your baby is born unless your employer cannot accommodate your needs. Pregnancy is a valid health reason to be away from work (for prenatal appointments or tests for example) but is not considered an "illness" or a "disability". * V7 Q# S% c( x' X( r. {/ i+ C/ ~
What if my pregnancy interferes with my job?In some cases, your pregnancy may prevent you from doing your job. If this is the case, it does not mean you cannot work. You and your employer should work together to find accommodations that allow you to continue to work. An accommodation is when an employer modifies the workplace or your day to day duties to allow you to work. Unless this causes unnecessary hardship (like excessive financial cost), your employer together with your input should make an effort to find a way for you to continue working. " q- s; r$ v% k; c- A$ x+ p
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Here are some examples of accommodations:
0 L v1 N8 R4 _, n4 D2 U! [Not requiring you to carry heavy items temporarily, even if that's part of your job. Providing you with flexible hours or a quiet place for breastfeeding your baby. Allowing you time off to go to medical appointments.+ q0 }" n$ v* N ]
Finding the right accommodation begins as a discussion between you and your employer about how to best approach the situation.
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In addition, before you even get a job, you should know that it is illegal for an employer to ask if you're pregnant, plan to become pregnant, or have a family.
O# a4 k9 Z' `1 F l: s* { _. VAre these pregnancy and parental rights the same across Canada?Each Province has its own human rights code or legislation governing these rights. In principle, they are all similar in their protection of your rights. They include your leave and accommodation at work. However, because they are a little different in each province, you should check your provincial practices. For more specific information about your rights and responsibilities in your Province, visit the website of your provincial human rights commission or contact them directly. See our Province by province guide to find the right body in your province. I'm being discriminated against at work because of my pregnancy, what can I do?The majority of issues pregnant women face that violate their rights occur in the workplace. If this happens to you, you'll want to address it with your boss or supervisor, or whatever system is in place for you to make your voice heard. For example, if you're in a union, you might file a grievance since many of them have collective agreements that cover human rights protections, which include pregnancy. If the discrimination continues, you might want to consult your provincial human rights body to find out what the process is for taking an issue further. In addition, these groups often advise of how to best handle a situation. Are there any other rights outside of the workplace I should know about?While most of the issues arising from pregnancy or new parenthood occur in the workplace, there are other areas in which your rights are ensured, like housing, facilities and services.
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( `3 Q, E6 d$ ]You have a right to use services - for example, restaurants, stores and public areas such as malls and parks - without discrimination due to your pregnancy. You also have the right to rent an apartment, or sign a lease or other contract, without discrimination.
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http://www.babycenter.ca/a537568 ... anada#ixzz31Osbsbnr |
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