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Rentals cheaper as mortgages climb, study finds% l, C/ G$ Z1 j% {8 R* s2 W
Affordability gap grows
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: t$ a, [, {( e: WFinancial Post' ]5 ^" y1 c& N! h& c, m7 g, p
Published: Wednesday, October 18, 2006 : U% Y$ n% n' ?: a3 z
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Why own a house when you can rent the same property for a lot less?. O- y8 l% Z0 \' z1 a& N8 m
8 Q2 x, ~) H( _0 s' D) _+ g( XA new study from Bank of Nova Scotia says the pendulum has swung back in favour of tenants.
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"The affordability gap between renting and owning is at its highest level since 1990," said Adrienne Warren, senior economist with the bank.
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) F' I8 Q1 a3 P( a8 M8 nThe study found the average monthly mortgage payment in Canada in 2005 was $1,304 based on a $250,000 house with 10% down payment. That compares with an average rent of $731 for a typical two-bedroom apartment last year. That $573 gap is projected to climb to $800 in 2006.8 \% e2 p$ l: q9 y. t1 W9 d. j
. h$ C( b& @9 Y- T, k' B"This is a fairly typical pattern that you see in housing. As house prices move up, affordability becomes an issue for first-time buyers," said Ms. Warren, adding renting becomes a more viable option.
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' }0 p( {4 C$ Q6 \' g& @1 s- F$ UThe current gap between owning versus renting would be even wider if the Scotiabank report took into consideration home ownership issues such as taxes and general upkeep.
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Ms. Warren predicts a slowdown in the housing market with a tighter rental market leading to increased rents. "We will see a levelling off of vacancy rates. I don't think we will see landlords offering the same incentives, like free rent for a month," she said.5 v) w4 r/ C+ k: Z8 ~- J' r
! O; h; g! J% NOne problem with the national number is it masks major regional differences, she said. The gap between owning and renting varied wildly across the country from a $31 monthly premium in Winnipeg in 2005 to $1,220 in Vancouver.3 l7 s( T! S) n- {, s* {) f
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Generally though, the trend across the country is home ownership costs are rising faster than rental rates.
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Between 2000 and 2005, rental costs have increased nationwide at a 1.3% annual pace. During the same period, home ownership costs nationwide increased 2.7% annually.
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One side affect of declining affordability has been a slew of new mortgage products that have had the effect of lowering the monthly carrying costs of a loan. More and more consumers are buying products that allow them to pay off their mortgage based on a 35-year payment plan as opposed to a 25-year plan, which had been the norm for years.# w% y7 I; j- E7 V7 C( `; ~
4 z9 R8 t6 i/ E uMs. Warren noted that the $1,304 monthly mortgage costs for a $250,000 home with a $25,000 down payment would go down to $1,073 per month under a 35-year plan.0 U: Z+ a) ], v% i9 F# _
5 f! t* y- N6 s# Y8 G% x" E ~Real estate author Don Campbell said there is no question renting has become a better deal for consumers over the last few years. "When interest rates come back down, the pendulum will swing back to the homeowner," he said.
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. M% x8 A# X4 u5 \+ ]' XHowever, Mr. Campbell said apartments are affected by rent controls in many markets., t2 y* c# D3 ]) F+ Z% J
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"In markets in the West, where it is not as controlled, rental rates are starting to take off. A two-bedroom unit in a 1970 building in Fort McMurray is $1,500, and that's in the middle of nowhere. Even basic townhouses in Edmonton that rented for $800 last year are up over $1,000," he said.
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& v: A, b* J9 s% O' G3 x7 FDisclaimer: This is just published research data and do not express my position. |
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