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Rentals cheaper as mortgages climb, study finds
d7 F" d! d9 Q! Z! WAffordability gap grows 5 K: i1 G8 u7 ~, ]+ a5 n
0 a8 p4 ?1 |3 B8 h! {7 bFinancial Post
7 a. @7 y" `8 o. V8 \Published: Wednesday, October 18, 2006 % |" G( d E' ^( P# y
q5 l! M1 O4 rWhy own a house when you can rent the same property for a lot less?$ \" t! h+ \" Q, f1 a- {0 Q8 }* x
9 J' b* S9 K' I& K% x( EA new study from Bank of Nova Scotia says the pendulum has swung back in favour of tenants.6 i, ?$ E1 G) w, ^8 L
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"The affordability gap between renting and owning is at its highest level since 1990," said Adrienne Warren, senior economist with the bank.
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The study found the average monthly mortgage payment in Canada in 2005 was $1,304 based on a $250,000 house with 10% down payment. That compares with an average rent of $731 for a typical two-bedroom apartment last year. That $573 gap is projected to climb to $800 in 2006.
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: j$ v( ?& ~ l7 t( `"This is a fairly typical pattern that you see in housing. As house prices move up, affordability becomes an issue for first-time buyers," said Ms. Warren, adding renting becomes a more viable option.
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The current gap between owning versus renting would be even wider if the Scotiabank report took into consideration home ownership issues such as taxes and general upkeep.
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8 `+ n! Z' b( }+ KMs. Warren predicts a slowdown in the housing market with a tighter rental market leading to increased rents. "We will see a levelling off of vacancy rates. I don't think we will see landlords offering the same incentives, like free rent for a month," she said.
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3 A" C3 e/ |, |' f; oOne problem with the national number is it masks major regional differences, she said. The gap between owning and renting varied wildly across the country from a $31 monthly premium in Winnipeg in 2005 to $1,220 in Vancouver.' f5 j/ l! m1 z/ N' L0 U$ M
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Generally though, the trend across the country is home ownership costs are rising faster than rental rates.
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Between 2000 and 2005, rental costs have increased nationwide at a 1.3% annual pace. During the same period, home ownership costs nationwide increased 2.7% annually.
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8 @5 C5 p1 x6 y7 u& [/ {One side affect of declining affordability has been a slew of new mortgage products that have had the effect of lowering the monthly carrying costs of a loan. More and more consumers are buying products that allow them to pay off their mortgage based on a 35-year payment plan as opposed to a 25-year plan, which had been the norm for years.% p$ E$ [4 [3 _% r2 h- ]
+ }& e. ]" a$ f' A. AMs. Warren noted that the $1,304 monthly mortgage costs for a $250,000 home with a $25,000 down payment would go down to $1,073 per month under a 35-year plan.& T R* ?: r( w5 w
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Real estate author Don Campbell said there is no question renting has become a better deal for consumers over the last few years. "When interest rates come back down, the pendulum will swing back to the homeowner," he said.
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! O' f$ ^$ Q2 g( J$ j# {2 AHowever, Mr. Campbell said apartments are affected by rent controls in many markets.. f/ T3 L" Z8 P, n+ N- s
7 }( M2 K, f! [" Z1 q8 p2 R+ k; E" ~"In markets in the West, where it is not as controlled, rental rates are starting to take off. A two-bedroom unit in a 1970 building in Fort McMurray is $1,500, and that's in the middle of nowhere. Even basic townhouses in Edmonton that rented for $800 last year are up over $1,000," he said.+ r+ ?# D; U& G
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Disclaimer: This is just published research data and do not express my position. |
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