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托福常考的名词 # u& o: Z: K4 ?* p
usa-liu(酷游BBS) * u, s( o$ R b9 `8 K$ s5 t
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9 I: Z6 u7 M( J5 F6 N6 U& T3 R1. 常考的不可数名词 * ~- z3 s/ X/ l( V
furniture luggage clothing equipment poetry jewelry machinery weaponry scenery information knowledge homework* ?2 i( F5 w# n/ d2 z0 l- M5 ]
evidence foliage advertising health
1 N3 T( N* Q# |9 |% |! eA : 流体 air water3 a9 V1 H" x3 v/ ?7 r+ a- ?8 I! N
B: 颗粒状物体 rice salt3 S% i0 \( J& e7 f1 S
C: 抽象名词 information ! W3 K2 H5 u" j& }: y- C5 M; P
D: 总称名词 poetry machinery+ _ t" [4 c8 z( n
E: 疾病不可数 diabetes糖尿病 measles麻疹
+ i9 y# |7 J- x" }9 ?2 tF: 自然现象 rain drops2 R2 @# J: |, `
G:学科不可数 mathematics economics statistics physics politics mechanics genetics geology geography chemistry8 _2 E; j6 B S2 V0 h2 D- u# R: D! _/ z
philosophy biology history
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: e$ ^% `9 @# [$ m2.常考的不规则单复数
4 z' N) D6 r/ ^! R" zman/men woman/women tooth/teeth foot/feet goose/geese basis/bases analysis/analyses crisis/crises & y8 j. ]" C6 M, ?9 v) o
hypothesis/hypotheses axis/axes alga/algae larva/larvae fungus/fungi stimulus/stimuli datum/data bacterium/bacteria
$ _8 m6 P, ]. X0 u5 J( rmedium/media spectrum/spectra mouse/mice child/children phenomenon/phenomena radius/radii* R3 h0 S# q* A6 Z( x, P) ~* F
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3.常考的单复数同型的名词# N4 j, P6 W+ K8 t; F6 |4 n! A+ @
aircraft spacecraft series species means sheep deer bison salmon trout carp, n8 I- z# ]! e* ]
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4. 常考的可数名词
$ O. N1 [& S! y: g( J. s! v- Mdiscovery cloud mineral metal substance population effort effect animal plant mammal insect tree herb shrub
; b- a0 u% @6 }1 k5 i; x. Selement function feature picture result clue star reason audience device structure human human being4 k# }) ]& b* g, J* S1 d/ u
system fashion resource source origin pioneer automobile purpose style response number amount ; j- @4 J+ C" Z9 q x9 f' [' }: z
variety quantity type kind influence emotion change
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5. 即可数又不可数的名词6 C! R1 M: R5 Z8 v! U( B- I
sugar , cloth , water , detail , paper ,work , light , science ,form , interest , art , area ,color , disease , illness , rock , stone ,1 m- I# Z7 a8 H9 V) E9 ^- d- {
matter , food , culture ,noise , liquid , solid , gas , climate , film ,material , population , temperature , experience ,speech ,use |% G b8 V# x0 P- u# J
time , life , action , activity , study
; D2 k1 ?* C8 O& nrock(砂岩) rocks(块岩) work(工作,作品) works(著作) paper(纸) papers(论文,报告,文件)
: G4 S7 P) @$ }& Garea(面积) areas(地区,区域) time(时间) times(次数) room(空间) rooms(房间) water(水) waters(水域)
9 |9 B) j( F4 i9 X" j2 S, }" t; Qcollections由同一种物品构成,可数 his three collections of short stories - [3 }6 i4 x, s' M; }3 [! c
collection 由不同种物品构成,不可数 his art collection
7 ^) c5 M# e7 G( C4 p" G# x$ P※当一个不可数名词表种类时,可数. 9 C: u d: ]* h6 _4 G
可数/不可数 :①有无数的概念②抽象/具体 advertisment 广告 可数 advertising 广告业 不可数 |
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