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托福常考的名词
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1. 常考的不可数名词 4 g& A" j6 J* ~' h9 K! q: ~- Q
furniture luggage clothing equipment poetry jewelry machinery weaponry scenery information knowledge homework5 L+ @7 {9 K c8 O* U% o1 N1 i
evidence foliage advertising health
* G( Z2 H8 G0 V, X$ |, g$ |& f4 JA : 流体 air water4 }+ N/ {- |4 N0 Y
B: 颗粒状物体 rice salt/ C" U' `6 _3 J" c5 g1 |3 c
C: 抽象名词 information
# D, d) m* H# pD: 总称名词 poetry machinery+ n; d; z5 j# n# o0 a C* j# V9 c
E: 疾病不可数 diabetes糖尿病 measles麻疹 ) K1 t, [. R8 M K3 b8 D
F: 自然现象 rain drops3 ]8 u8 z- H5 e( Y
G:学科不可数 mathematics economics statistics physics politics mechanics genetics geology geography chemistry1 N4 X% o1 [* Y
philosophy biology history5 s ^0 Z& q7 ~ J* H+ y
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2.常考的不规则单复数' b( K8 \- ? Z& l1 ~' W% V8 c
man/men woman/women tooth/teeth foot/feet goose/geese basis/bases analysis/analyses crisis/crises : ]# K$ ?( J. ^$ ?: F; k$ V
hypothesis/hypotheses axis/axes alga/algae larva/larvae fungus/fungi stimulus/stimuli datum/data bacterium/bacteria % H. h: G0 e8 F/ ^1 b- B+ r
medium/media spectrum/spectra mouse/mice child/children phenomenon/phenomena radius/radii3 y; J P( A; E5 [6 @
, ]. K& j6 o4 W& ]5 ]3 E- i% F3.常考的单复数同型的名词7 [. T* ~9 W+ w; A+ k
aircraft spacecraft series species means sheep deer bison salmon trout carp" T3 [5 g: D% D; \4 q6 S
9 I6 ?+ `3 z y" C! K2 ~4. 常考的可数名词; o) J- }( K3 Y0 ~- s
discovery cloud mineral metal substance population effort effect animal plant mammal insect tree herb shrub
; p. {8 Z% o7 Y5 Helement function feature picture result clue star reason audience device structure human human being. `0 W: B# z6 ?( Z
system fashion resource source origin pioneer automobile purpose style response number amount
; }4 n/ o% `! i, s8 kvariety quantity type kind influence emotion change) ]7 q8 Q$ `( [$ q" X
( E# V ^1 g8 ], R2 A" X5. 即可数又不可数的名词$ y, c) q ~' m
sugar , cloth , water , detail , paper ,work , light , science ,form , interest , art , area ,color , disease , illness , rock , stone ,
^- V) v5 w0 J1 g0 n8 Qmatter , food , culture ,noise , liquid , solid , gas , climate , film ,material , population , temperature , experience ,speech ,use
/ X& z& V3 `2 A1 B2 l, ftime , life , action , activity , study
6 E3 _" x! `/ A* Mrock(砂岩) rocks(块岩) work(工作,作品) works(著作) paper(纸) papers(论文,报告,文件)
8 z, Y' v( z& y3 v% k8 larea(面积) areas(地区,区域) time(时间) times(次数) room(空间) rooms(房间) water(水) waters(水域)
% ^1 d3 u/ t5 R$ [ e, vcollections由同一种物品构成,可数 his three collections of short stories 7 @5 i8 m! T+ _1 p$ m
collection 由不同种物品构成,不可数 his art collection
9 |3 m. w& E8 g a$ m+ n6 k※当一个不可数名词表种类时,可数.
6 P) L3 V. F) r9 i可数/不可数 :①有无数的概念②抽象/具体 advertisment 广告 可数 advertising 广告业 不可数 |
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