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托福常考的名词 # y; }- H0 S; ~) ?& P! D4 I
usa-liu（酷游BBS） 2 ^& y8 g* c$ p* v- n
7 _7 Q% q! t4 W
' `9 T8 a5 L7 o3 Q
0 T, ]$ t# p( d, Z* {) q( A1. 常考的不可数名词
! l# z% P+ g, g2 f, S6 yfurniture luggage clothing equipment poetry jewelry machinery weaponry scenery information knowledge homework
! Q+ ?, l. `2 A! J: |1 E3 F2 pevidence foliage advertising health
' @* |$ i3 v r, BA : 流体 air water
]6 w& i3 ?1 o7 c' p4 G) \+ wB: 颗粒状物体 rice salt& i# u9 ?7 |% ` H# B7 M% M! u9 x
C: 抽象名词 information
' ~- K* u+ z' T& G0 SD: 总称名词 poetry machinery, A! X, L6 Q# ?
E: 疾病不可数 diabetes糖尿病 measles麻疹
- q. x a: `- F1 _) P- jF: 自然现象 rain drops
, x4 U. S. [6 T4 G4 q9 n. ZG:学科不可数 mathematics economics statistics physics politics mechanics genetics geology geography chemistry
2 X2 ] F7 b, O- tphilosophy biology history
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/ I" ?6 ?3 V' M2.常考的不规则单复数- B1 D* w2 ]+ S( G+ G
man/men woman/women tooth/teeth foot/feet goose/geese basis/bases analysis/analyses crisis/crises ( ?5 t( V j% s5 ~) W6 P
hypothesis/hypotheses axis/axes alga/algae larva/larvae fungus/fungi stimulus/stimuli datum/data bacterium/bacteria
% Y8 u- g! g( ^: m, Smedium/media spectrum/spectra mouse/mice child/children phenomenon/phenomena radius/radii
p% [ x8 Q) z% \( J1 A& m, w7 h. E6 S) i( @7 |( J6 M
3.常考的单复数同型的名词: n$ u M6 {- A* t
aircraft spacecraft series species means sheep deer bison salmon trout carp- t9 j3 q( H0 D9 B/ b z e
& R @3 |6 V# [" [( m4. 常考的可数名词( n6 `8 q* `) c9 B- w
discovery cloud mineral metal substance population effort effect animal plant mammal insect tree herb shrub9 ]- |8 P7 ], j) c& c
element function feature picture result clue star reason audience device structure human human being& K" J& q0 G. N$ S; I' a
system fashion resource source origin pioneer automobile purpose style response number amount # H/ G5 g" K+ v0 O3 l2 i
variety quantity type kind influence emotion change6 A A: V$ P- U0 }8 V. s l
" |) U! k' Z6 ~( E9 |+ t4 v
5. 即可数又不可数的名词- R ?! F+ K" ^3 A! }% }
sugar , cloth , water , detail , paper ,work , light , science ,form , interest , art , area ,color , disease , illness , rock , stone ,4 A$ o* Z/ t4 q: z% L
matter , food , culture ,noise , liquid , solid , gas , climate , film ,material , population , temperature , experience ,speech ,use% o' O: b2 J. G* Y) t
time , life , action , activity , study & t6 }/ ~- ]5 B5 ^5 Z* `0 Q: E
rock(砂岩) rocks(块岩) work(工作,作品) works(著作) paper(纸) papers(论文,报告,文件)/ I4 p8 x7 f- \# L6 F
area(面积) areas(地区,区域) time(时间) times(次数) room(空间) rooms(房间) water(水) waters(水域)6 ?7 Q1 m. v) e4 a
collections由同一种物品构成,可数 his three collections of short stories # A4 \3 u) ]; c Q- p# d, v6 g
collection 由不同种物品构成,不可数 his art collection % A3 j/ v5 m4 j0 o9 K
※当一个不可数名词表种类时,可数.
1 Z& i/ C8 A& o可数/不可数 :①有无数的概念②抽象/具体 advertisment 广告 可数 advertising 广告业 不可数 |
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发表于 2004-10-1 22:05
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