受本人知识水平的限制,可能有错误之处,请大家指正。, g$ H& D C( P) _. l
1、自住房住满半年再卖掉以后不论有多少capital gain都不用交税。 5 X' O+ T# r- o+ g4 J. e2、投资房的capital gain除以1/2加入你的本年的income再根据四级累进税率交税。# z9 [4 B! q/ S6 A9 B
例:capital gain 50000,本年employment income 60000 (不考虑其他因素)5 q$ N3 s! L, C( H/ J; Y* b5 Q, A& b
taxable income =50000/2+60000=85000 ; q: l K5 i; Q. F' k( o+ _( H4 P federal tax (85000-72756)x26%+13551=16734 deduct non-refundable tax credits 2500(视个人家庭情况)=142343 E7 n# ]8 }+ ?0 v2 w
alberta tax 85000x10%-2300(视个人家庭情况)=6200 b. _ W2 q* `% A/ p 合计:20434 7 t# s: U8 b& {, h& j. [/ L. k 如果没有capital gain 9 p1 | `2 Z% {: I, A' y federal tax (60000-36378)x22%+5548=10745 deduct non-refundable tax credits 2500(视个人家庭情况)=8245+ d7 l+ p/ I. \3 g( B
alberta tax 60000x10%-2300(视个人家庭情况)=3700- x! I) ~9 S) A& a
合计:11945 7 f. t" V! g' y 差额:20434-11945=84895 I" }! v1 A1 L4 F$ p3 R1 J
实际capital gain 税率:8489/50000x100%=17%9 q$ _$ O* J0 ?) }+ A2 q% q
好像也不是不可接受的。当然也有一些实战中合理避税的方法可以根据个人实际的情况制定相应的措施。6 G. u# M( j) c
祝大家晚安!
原帖由 Homework 于 2007-2-25 22:29 发表$ A$ n }: b# s7 h s" I
不一定。根据income tax act, 这不是经纪人的专利,每个人都有这么一个bonus year,就看你有没有机会用,用完就没有了,除非另走偏门。+ v! c6 U2 {7 M B; v0 m( M- F
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没明白, 能不能具体解释一下? ) V+ k: G n5 _. J z0 V5 U7 }, a4 E& f4 ]$ Y# I) p
不是卖关子,这个真不是一两句能解释得清楚。1 Y3 \. y$ n; i4 ]5 F
如果你在一个年度里有两套房子,capital gain计算公式是这样的:( w! t9 z& M( [& b
A × (B ÷ C)& j3 \& r# q) i: h" j
A is the taxpayer's gain otherwise determined, as described above. 5 X; b" Z6 N% t; j% o" _: k }B is 1 + the number of taxation years ending after the acquisition date for which the property was the taxpayer's principal residence and during which he or she was resident in Canada. (Note that both these conditions must be satisfied for a particular year in order for that year to qualify for inclusion in the numerator B.) 1 B! f/ S; v" e! wC is the number of taxation years ending after the acquisition date during which the taxpayer owned the property" L& H0 C% c6 j: R- w) d% Y
把具体数字代入公式,可能更容易明白些。B项里面的+1就是传说中的bonus. / ~- Q" r) @- ^7 }* f2 L7 A! n ) Z5 h% p) z( `. P! W/ V另外,如花说得对,楼主的算法结果好像差不多,但方法值得商榷。6 ?% f0 e) Q/ L* W/ g
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原帖由 CANDYMAN 于 2007-3-4 13:16 发表 7 a6 C' o1 Z3 Z: e' h8 |" S2 f u# L' ^9 H M! z+ ]& ~
没明白, 能不能具体解释一下?* {" P, u( Q7 R5 D, D
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计算capital gain只小学数学问题,但要判断principal residence with fully exemption, capital gain subject to 50% tax or business income 100%是比较复杂,只能case by case。ITA里并没有明确什么是什么, 不是一个非黑即白的问题,有很多灰色的地方,我只能说1个房子基本上就不用担心capital gain,除非买卖频繁.我建议有2个房子的咨询会计师.: ?' Q4 Y& z8 v