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详细情况请看以下连接:! y9 [- L% k) ?$ E) _
" ]3 m6 Y) _# W, K' i+ W* ] http://www.safercar.gov/Info.htm#iq8 4 f, N/ K0 ?8 {; ^. H+ s' F4 k1 V/ w% D3 z J
下面一段摘自该网页。 & @% u; J: d/ [, {2 C( B& G / U: ]% p; \" I, D1 \4 F, T7 C& rHow does NHTSA perform the frontal crash rating and how are vehicles rated? , t: G' ^8 ?! k, w; L7 S
) F: L$ n6 h' @/ u5 a+ yFor frontal crash ratings, crash-rating dummies representing an average-sized adult are placed in driver and front passenger seats and secured with the vehicle's seat belts. Vehicles are crashed into a fixed barrier at 35 miles per hour (mph), which is equivalent to a head-on collision between two similar vehicles each moving at 35 mph. Since the rating reflects a crash between two similar vehicles, make sure you compare vehicles from the same weight class, plus or minus 250 lbs., when looking at frontal crash star ratings.
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如果按照车的类型统计事故死亡率,truck肯定排第一位。这根拥有该类车司机的性格以及车的用途密切相关。8 e7 U V2 @5 I) x
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比如Camary的事故死亡率低,我觉得除了车本身安全因素外,主要是驾驶人的性格决定的。3 t3 g, u' [6 u# M4 O; G
还有所有品牌的VAN的事故死亡率也是极低的,但就VAN的安全指标并不好过其它车型很多。