新概念英语3--（一天学一篇）---课文17 世界上最长的吊桥

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课文17  世界上最长的吊桥
275. Verrazano, an Italian about whom little is known, sailed into New York Harbour in 1524 and named it Angouleme.
, T8 E7 a5 r$ k* D        1524年，一位鲜为人知的意大利人维拉萨诺驾船驶进纽约港，并将该港名为安古拉姆。
& A! J& E+ W* Z276. He described it as 'a very agreeable situation located within two small hills in the midst of which flowed a great river.'
, M, [+ v9 V) @: d- S5 [        他对该港作了这样的描述：“地理位置十分适宜，位于两座小山的中间，一条大河从中间流过”。
277. Though Verrazano is by no means considered to be a great explorer, his name will probably remain immortal,
# |& L1 r  V% I1 F        虽然维拉萨诺绝对算不上一个伟大的探险家，但他的名字将流芳百世，
, I% k9 l; P/ k( k7 G' d" [9 [( C* H278. for on November 21st, 1964, the longest suspension bridge in the world was named after him.
        因为1964年11月21日建成的一座世界上最长的吊桥是以他的名字命名。
; {6 Y1 L  M4 S4 Y' e" l279. The Verrazano Bridge, which was designed by Othmar Ammann, joins Brooklyn to Staten Island.
        维拉萨诺大桥由奥斯马.阿曼设计，连结着布鲁克林与斯塔顿岛，
280. It has a span of 4,260 feet.
        桥长4,260英尺。
281. The bridge is so long that the shape of the earth had to be taken into account by its designer.
- G3 w  C. v& v4 J( `2 V        由于桥身太长，设计者不得不考虑了地表的形状。
/ \; ^0 d, r  V) y0 P" b7 h9 T282. Two great towers support four huge cables.
. H' k7 Q3 |' a# k6 n2 ?2 t2 C% I$ c        两座巨塔支撑着4根粗大的钢缆。
283. The towers are built on immense underwater platforms made of steel and concrete.
" G2 z) R7 w. a+ F, _        塔身建在巨大的水下钢盘混凝土平台上。
1 N4 J- T4 M1 i9 Z/ x284. The platforms extend to a depth of over 100 feet under the sea.
        平台深入海底100英尺。
285. These alone took sixteen months to build.
        仅这两座塔就花了16个月才建成。
5 o8 j" t' z' f. t# t/ [286. Above the surface of the water, the towers rise to a height of nearly 700 feet.
        塔身高出水面将近700英尺。
* i! _# `1 }# J  r287. They support the cables from which the bridge has been suspended.
3 x, ]( _! c7 D- |8 J        高塔支撑着钢缆，而钢缆又悬吊着大桥，
, x: A0 g2 s- S( Y: X# D9 l# ~288. Each of the four cables contains 26,108 lengths of wire.
        4根钢缆中的每根由26，108股钢绳组成。
289. It has been estimated that if the bridge were packed with cars, it would still only be carrying a third of its total capacity.
        据估计，若桥上摆满了汽车，也只不过是桥的总承载力的1/3。
  C6 \5 K* {/ q& @290. However, size and strength are not the only important things about this bridge.
+ V8 s/ q+ X5 m7 {- d        然而，这座桥重要特点不仅是它的规模与强度。
291. Despite its immensity, it is both simple and elegant,
        尽管此桥很大，但它的结构简单，造型优美，
, i+ V6 D* j/ w8 C292. fulfilling its designer's dream to create 'an enormous object drawn as faintly as possible'.
  O+ G% F1 a' I        实现了设计者企图创造一个“尽量用细线条勾画出一个庞然大物”的梦想。