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[交通机票] 在亚省做厨师还没有移民成功的进

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发表于 2011-4-13 21:22 | 显示全部楼层 |阅读模式
老杨团队,追求完美;客户至上,服务到位!
以前做厨师的可以由雇主担保申请移民(没有语言要求,相信很多同行都是走这种途径拿身份),3月14号省政府出了个新的政策,新政策规定现在的老板没有资格担保厨师,{包括CHEF,COOK ,LINE COOK 移民了},所有的都要走半强制的途径,就是考到亚省的资格证书(考试可以请翻译).省政府的考试只能考2次,2次不过可以申请第3次但是相当的麻烦了。拿到证书后省政府的一个部门会发邀请函,有了邀请函以后可以直接申请省提名,不需要雇主的担保和雇主的名额。
0 E" S9 P) f# q+ c: @8 ?. \' T0 [2 G, q+ H
相信进来的都赶上这波了,我建了个QQ群:81259857。有兴趣的来加。大家在这非母语的国家都不容易,都想早日解脱,你懂的。! L9 ~$ `# }& k
另外,我还会找一些资料方便大家学习。
大型搬家
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发表于 2011-4-14 18:39 | 显示全部楼层
大型搬家
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发表于 2011-4-15 20:03 | 显示全部楼层
路过 支持 没赶上啊,但是也过了 PNP等了两年
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 楼主| 发表于 2011-4-16 19:53 | 显示全部楼层
老杨团队 追求完美
发些练习题
& g6 z* r, X: M! c6 L+ T1.Which of the following methods should be used to determine doneness in a New York steak?) F4 h3 O8 N8 m$ G4 a! d
下列哪一种方法被用来确定纽约牛扒的熟嫩程度(doneness : 牛扒的熟嫩程度,几成熟). ~( ~( ~& o' s+ F+ [+ M
A: pressure touch. 压力触摸
" I+ p2 q* S" p! D7 r, }2  To prevent red vegetables such as red cabbage from turing blue during cooking, you should add some ______ to the cooking liquid
5 Z, b1 U2 j, x  [  A! s1 N防止红色蔬菜例如红卷心菜在烹调过程中转变成蓝色,你需要加什么来防止变色
# z# s! \  B/ c" wA: acid  食用酸
& {: b0 v( J+ P3 B  k3.Vegetables are major sources of which of the following nutrients?
/ i1 O; q, Z3 i' d, D9 W蔬菜中包含的主要营养有哪些
& O6 P! q* e% \! A5 ]A:vitamins and minerals. 维生素和矿物质。( U  g8 q0 w/ ~6 b$ f9 `
4.Cauliflower is commonly served with# f! B: ?$ |" V$ ]
花椰菜(菜花)最常见和那种酱汁搭配- ]$ ]. u0 |7 Z' x
A:Mornay sauce. 奶油蛋黄沙司$ _  X: d6 R8 x/ `0 N  O
5.Which combinations of products are found in pie dough?
# D7 f9 a+ u6 @8 e& b; e/ f6 N下面那种组合适应与油酥面(pie dough 做派的面团,或者叫酥皮??)
8 |; V3 t9 q: M5 Z1 ~; l- ]8 K# o; SA:salt, pastry flour, water, lard. 盐、糕点面粉、水、猪油。( i% v) x% {" G' r, j; c' K; J
6The French term for mussels is 法国语青口(海红)叫什么
2 F* |. n8 ]. o. m4 LA:moules.法语青口,海红; ]6 q0 ]5 P; A6 k
7.Fresh scallops have an aroma that is 新鲜的扇贝(带子)有种什么气味?( M( x* w; c2 l, j
A:faintly fishy. 稍微有点似鱼味
0 w$ w1 P- ]; j) k7 N: \8.Fresh poultry must be used within 新鲜家禽必须在多长时间内使用
- j" l& s2 F6 iA:2 days. 2天2 u  z. G) [; F" _* M
9.What are the principle ingredients in ratatouille?
# Z, w6 b5 j: \% y6 p& r炖闷蔬菜有下列哪些基本原料组成。 ratatouille(炖闷蔬菜)( j" |. I5 g2 E3 U2 J+ B' J$ N5 V
A:Zucchini, eggplant, green peppers, onions and tomatoes
5 Y+ K) b) V" S* x# F4 ?6 @, T% J西葫芦、茄子、青椒、洋葱和西红柿 。Zucchini (西葫芦 角瓜 )+ C1 [5 Q2 R, C. W( U: H
10.Batch cooking means to 一批 一炉或一烤箱 的烹调方法意思是..?
0 s7 W4 ^3 {, B6 [) n) D* xA:cook food in quantities that will be used up within 20 to 30 minutes.% v9 E9 \5 V; `9 [' ^; u
大批量烹煮食物要在20到30分钟内2 O' F- X: [2 G, C& Q5 t. I: [4 z
11.What person has the authority to issue a Health Permit?
% n- w" N. n+ y5 b9 m( h+ a7 o8 J谁有资格颁发健康证(卫生证)。
! x2 g5 g5 U+ Y- ^A:Medical Health Officer.1 G- ?2 G1 X+ D' G0 r# b$ Y
医疗卫生官员。, p- W: e& h" ~! m9 j
12.For what period of time is the health permit valid?- Q/ B+ [1 \$ Q( \% e6 k
健康证的有效时间是多久?
, F5 d; v  ~% v- G+ Q, w" s- I" I& d6 NA:12 months.12个月
+ `$ O5 O' G* U/ d; d13.In the area where food and drink is prepared, the ventilation system must be able to change the air6 Z* O& G: T) Z5 z3 i1 C
在食物和饮料准备区,通风系统换气的标准时什么
  G0 v( b: B9 ~A:08 times each hour. 每小时8次4 b" s0 T: T, S% y
14。The minimum temperature for manual dishwashing in the wash sink is
! R; |0 V3 `5 y% J+ O手工洗碗,洗碗池的水温最低多少度?
( E" t8 C4 O7 s/ ]' n  m, D% ~0 u- X# BA:110 degrees F (43 degrees C). 43度. U. q3 E( K5 x) h4 Y6 V) }' ~3 C
15。The final rinse temperature on a mechanical dishwasher must be a minimum of:% J: k( e4 z, {+ k' w
用洗碗机洗碗其最后一个工序冲洗的最低温度是多少7 m$ ?- Z* y/ b) J# o3 K8 L/ q
A:180 degrees F (82 degrees C).  82度+ h( ^5 o! P  j8 W4 g& _( ^; w
16.An item of food wrapped in parchment paper or foil and cooked in its own trapped steam is called0 ~& r$ {+ Q9 e; t- P$ u1 b
用羊皮纸或锡纸包裹然后固定蒸熟(和包荷叶同理)4 s- f, Y) G6 |" {, H) A
A:en papillote.  法语自己理解* }; C& {0 y& L- T8 d
17。Wing or Club is considered a
/ g0 z: U4 I* K6 }1 G2 ]翼和CLUB 被看做是一种...
& M. P" Z0 N2 P; l) Y: BA:Bone- In Cut     带骨切- v, x# j/ u; Q7 [
18。New York is considered a   纽约牛扒被看做是一种
1 A9 B( x2 M& KA:Boneless Cut     无骨切
& @' {) Z' L% g' `' o5 c19.In general, a court bouillon for freshwater fish will contain
0 d7 K1 t+ {& U* P: H一般说来 用( court bouillon 〈法〉(用蔬菜、酒、调味香料等制成的)煮鱼汤料 )做淡水鱼都有什么
6 p. x! E+ q( |/ R+ pA:the same amount of seasonings and herbs as a bouillon for saltwater fish.
) q% J. v5 L, n( Q, Q- }和做海水鱼同样数量的调味料和香料8 q' H8 M, Z" V
20.Anise is very similar in flavor and appearance to& l3 L# E+ I2 }1 A- Y
八角和下面的那种原料有相同的味道5 `/ _+ w. q$ s7 G/ f# Z/ m
A:fennel  茴香6 I! k+ Z# B4 M% a, Z2 `+ u, W
21.Which of the following vegetables resemble green onions but are larger and have flatter leaves
2 [. T8 S; O( J% b$ c* w( S下面那种原料更像大葱且有平面的叶子1 ~+ H3 z5 y5 g3 b: h0 D. i+ I
A LEEKS  似蒜葱 (这边人叫京葱)
& z( V$ {2 J# n22.Which of the following cutting shapes refers to a small dice
' }( n$ Y/ g% h; Q- @下面那种刀切形状指的是很小的粒(末)
! E: D& U1 E' \0 m9 Y- q% g7 FA:Brunoise. 法语: 粒或者末,先切丝在切成粒。
2 z! S0 g) Q$ P$ n& E23.Oil is added to the water for boiling pasta in order to7 _: m: w( _" a
向煮沸的pasta (意大利空心粉 )中加油是为了
' v5 }  U7 l) Y" b7 rA:prevent the pasta from sticking and to minimize foaming action.5 V- t" H7 e' T% {+ V
防止面条黏合并降低发泡。3 T0 c1 a# d2 \" D1 [
24.Which pasta dish features pine nuts and basil?9 a: U/ _8 b+ V0 X
下面那种PASTA 菜肴加 松子和 (basil 紫苏,九层塔)
$ O* z" J/ T. BA:Pesto.一种绿色的意大利面酱
4 v1 q2 f9 j9 ]' `% \http://www.tianya.cn/techforum/content/96/563836.shtml
6 x4 Z. z3 }! M; g% W. z7 s4 ?
( y4 X* @0 I9 Q. K4 ^25.Which of the following is a spring vegetable similar to spinach?
5 k' O; D' Q5 \0 w1 P) e下列哪项是一个春天的蔬菜类似于菠菜?
3 w: q. k' J" _" }+ A- bA:Sorrel. 酢浆草。: U/ h1 f- z/ J$ h7 z1 n" c
http://www.google.com.hk/images? ... iw=1263&bih=572
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 楼主| 发表于 2011-4-16 19:54 | 显示全部楼层
题是自己翻译的 不对的地方请谅解
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 楼主| 发表于 2011-4-16 23:56 | 显示全部楼层
没送花的啊?
大型搬家
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 楼主| 发表于 2011-4-16 23:57 | 显示全部楼层
老杨团队,追求完美;客户至上,服务到位!
26.The chef who is credited with bringing grande cuisine to the forefront is:
! `# f( B# ?" z6 t$ I6 u& c哪位厨师最早带来高水准浮夸的美食+ D- t  o6 F  x. R0 s( Z2 ~/ C
AAntonin Carême 人名 安东尼·卡罗美* s( l( _% b6 j' a6 Q  ]9 ?( @3 B

  ^/ `. d) @5 Q! m9 k3 a" U2 R27.One of the most important new developments for cooking brought about by the Industrial Revolution was the introduction of:
3 h# @# _( f* B# P& q: }6 f下面主要介绍的那种新发展是关于烹饪有关的工业革命 。+ \: g9 ?+ a- w+ y- ^! P$ l
A:Cast-iron stoves         壁炉
! F* o# z/ f7 f: jhttp://www.usstove.com/products.php?id=6
. [, v9 F9 D8 ~% {/ n4 U5 o' f( d- v% q- f' [0 p
28.The French term used to describe the roundsman, or swing cook, is:5 P. }: O( @" t" y+ g- N
法国术语,用来描述roundsman,或摇摆厨师是:, ]+ d- T# I% p9 g! D. c+ ?" B2 R
A:Tournant   图尔南
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* w2 J' y% R% p2 M29.Another term for the wine steward is:
* i3 C/ T+ ?" ?葡萄酒侍酒师的另一个术语是:* T% |2 P$ o1 C$ I
A: Sommelier 侍酒师
/ M1 U% e! e- g6 y- \: W6 n6 \# n! Z- E3 k
30.Molds, yeasts and fungi are examples of a:
8 J! ^' Z% y8 o; V2 G霉菌,酵母菌和真菌是一个神马例子+ I3 \! ^% Q5 S, c8 z
A:Biological hazard 生物危害
; c4 w) K: ^4 ~0 k2 w. I% X1 p8 n( a* N, D! t6 `
31.According to the Canadian Food Inspection Agency, the temperature danger zone is between:
9 w4 h5 W! r* \根据加拿大食品检验局,食品的危险温度区在多少之间:; \) b# \# @, H- v. ?0 ~
A:40° and 140°F (4–60°C)     4-60度
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32.All bacteria need the following for survival:( k- w  G$ [7 ~. C" X, {4 a0 [5 X
所有细菌生存需要以下哪些内容:
! [; I* k! u4 LA:Time, temperature, food and proper pH   时间,温度,食物和适当的pH值+ y' @+ l2 e$ e/ B

7 O( w7 J5 w/ ^. Z/ D4 g33.Which of the following correctly represent critical control points in a HACCP system?4 k9 `; O% `% t+ f# Q* m, X
以下哪项正确表示了HACCP体系的关键控制点?4 q8 |  k8 I% @: [2 Z
A:Recipes, receiving, storage, preparation, cooking, holding, cooling, reheating ( ^. [+ `( o- o) \8 ~
食谱,接收,储存,准备,烹饪,保温,冷却,再加热
; x( t# O& i. u3 n# J6 p  x$ S1 f' G: a: T7 [
34.Which of the following is not an example of a carbohydrate?  y, I4 ]5 S1 R3 e1 {* v
下列哪一个不是碳水化合物的例子?
; x9 g  A: x5 c# mA:Essential nutrients 必需的营养物质
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35.The process by which a liquid fat is made solid is called:
6 C5 `/ D8 G4 B  j' H5 f液体脂肪做成固体这个过程叫什么8 y1 F7 e- h- r: d: K
A:Hydrogenation  氢化. Y! K$ o' v/ [6 J( V5 R% \

9 }; R( c; d* ~36.Which of the following is not an example of a fat substitute?
7 L2 o3 ?; g* L/ g0 S2 H下列哪项不是脂肪替代品的一个例子
; r# {. ?! l2 K" n# |A:Acesulfame K  安赛蜜K表
4 u5 }% \1 R$ z
2 p2 ?( n4 A# R+ Q, T- \37.Health Canada requires that a product labelled "fat free" contain:4 {' I% m# q4 j5 v7 L8 R2 q
加拿大卫生部要求的产品标有“不含脂肪“包括:& L" O  S; T  G# q4 e1 `
A:Not more than 3 grams of fat per serving 不超过3克脂肪的每份
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38.Which of the following is not a problem associated with converting recipes?) c! l1 q7 Y8 R6 b1 y5 Y
下列哪项是不相关联的转换配方问题?
# G8 u3 Q- ]# n3 o% F. m& AA:Unit cost 单位成本
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( Q/ G- x2 A; J39.The condition or cost of an item as it is purchased from the supplier is called:" N- [" P; v' O* R( P$ P7 q
从供应商采购的物品的品质或成本叫什么
5 U4 r. |$ @+ A3 TA:As-purchased cost 购买的费用
  B2 J& a) S, x6 E6 G% c5 H. A! F- I
4 y; k0 n& q  n( C) c/ o% z' L40.The amount of stock necessary to cover operating needs between deliveries is known as:# R/ S# C9 B. W" Z( m
在新货到来之前用于日常所求的必要库存量叫什么
9 R$ R  C4 B8 Q. a+ q/ i1 Z/ QA:Parstock 基本日常最低库存8 z0 e8 u* j7 W. r( R8 x

' `! Z5 T5 u. n6 t" Y  e41.Which of the following abbreviations is used to describe the proper rotation of stock?" g2 A: z: o# q9 `* Y" b: s6 Z/ k
下面那个缩写是用来表明正常库存流程?
8 M: Z; N5 {- B! i1 ?+ N% cA:FIFO=FIRST IN FIRST OUT 先进先出
& L! [, J1 k6 }) ?& b7 l; |  F4 w1 X1 D; b& S9 b9 a- T( n
42.Which of the following knives is used to turn vegetables?  b$ H5 B- t: G$ a1 ]( |
下面的那把刀是用来打开蔬菜吗?
- b+ I+ \& d0 a1 W& D, [A:Bird's beak knife   鸟嘴刀$ M( o0 G* T- K# [% H* E
http://www.google.com.hk/images? ... oe=UTF-8&q=Bird- f$ q: m( [1 j% J& Y7 y& F

5 I" q5 z2 l: h4 Y5 f43.What is an instant-read thermometer best used for?" M, Q" {/ z3 q; a# G0 n. F$ q3 L
即时读温度计最好用于那方面?
# }3 [; _* R/ q' V# n' l/ Z7 A( DA:Checking the internal temperature of a roast 检查被考物品的内部温度/ |/ j. J' M: V) u9 G) W; j" p1 q

7 ^% t( E% ?1 m3 O' M# ^# a44.Which of the following metals distributes heat evenly, is used in griddles and is extremely heavy?, _* F# O3 V+ _, F5 b& E
下列哪些金属材料受热均匀,通常用在铁板而且非常重
; _' a" V: V% g- C% n# u9 IA:Cast iron 铸铁
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45.Which of the following pieces of equipment has a removable bowl and an S-shaped blade?
, K) I* U, d/ r  B4 Q哪件装备下面有一个可移动的碗和一个S形叶片?
% H- a5 C; X) D& P# LA:Food processor 食品加工机
8 X% K- l3 N9 c! d( W1 U' M; _4 jhttp://www.google.com.hk/search? ... iw=1263&bih=572% A" D( M: O3 p+ m* x7 B$ d. A9 y/ t- \
) h8 J/ I0 J% t7 z
46.Which of the following is not a rule for knife safety?
+ z' A# [$ k3 n" X) ~下列哪项不是用刀的安全规则?
% h' d, i) R6 cA:Wash your knives in a commercial dishwasher. 用商业洗碗机洗你的刀
! R+ V& I2 C) r, ]2 I) v- @  L3 t: S* G. A3 W4 l+ m3 U9 U
47.Disk-shaped slices of cylindrical vegetables or fruits are known as:
8 B( P' M& q; H' x, r/ V- u  n把圆柱形蔬菜或者水果切成圆片状(光盘状)是?! o& q! V0 y7 S5 ^. G/ O
A:RondellES
) Q. V& `6 A: n6 Y/ c5 Q2 Ohttp://www.foodista.com/technique/X2QVHSH6/rondelle-cutting# G) e; K* }" n# h
) V6 m( `. q" n. a* T- ~# m
48.Which of the following is a diced cut used to garnish soups?
9 A6 M; s1 l/ z下列哪项是切成小方块用于汤的装饰?! a8 O" q0 @: _6 L6 |4 G
A:Paysanne     http://www.netcomuk.co.uk/~media/paysan.htm+ C& O5 n9 T* k3 h/ I+ ?
49.Which of the following terms is used to describe a thin lattice of vegetable cut on a mandoline?0 Q- ]' A& K# N6 @9 U; O
下列那个术语用来描述用(翻译太复杂自己看链接,领会,不解释!!——2 r% h) G- H7 L; E
A:Gaufrette / Z; I% `( x) v3 }! r: T
thin lattice :http://www.google.com.hk/images? ... iw=1263&bih=572( w' w- m* W$ ~" T7 A
mandoline:http://www.google.com.hk/search? ... iw=1263&bih=5721 q/ I& d; M# G. j7 U
Gaufrette :http://www.google.com.hk/images? ... iw=1263&bih=5724 [- K% L$ U) j: U

) |/ c- c5 h! k( c# \/ |  y50.Which of the following herbs is used in Mexican cuisine and is also known as Chinese parsley?& H, E. h/ l; |8 U; x0 O) m3 Y, X
下面的那种草药(香料),用于墨西哥菜,也可作为中国香菜(法香)! o& X9 @9 t3 _% D6 N  [0 p, A
A:Cilantro 胡荽叶 香菜: b3 h5 U5 f) U% j3 I
http://www.gourmetsleuth.com/Art ... s-639/cilantro.aspx6 `2 k( I  N  {8 ~5 O
1 d* D! ?% C1 y) d, i' }
60.Allspice is made from:" O( J/ N  |8 z( g1 H5 j/ Q
多香果,  多香果香料是什么2 O' |5 T* d. Q8 g
http://www.gourmetsleuth.com/Art ... s-639/allspice.aspx5 Q# |0 |; z# e2 Y& u8 w
A:A dried berry 干浆果0 h5 v/ _6 `, u& G& u/ G* l2 x
3 @) [7 W# Y- P6 J, N
61.Which of the following are used to make a sachet d'épices?
5 G% B& n2 ?8 Q/ H% b5 e下列哪些是用来做香包德épices?' q6 q* S8 {6 N+ a! ]6 d- R3 L
http://www.sachetcatering.com/
# k6 n% U9 w" s5 ]A:Bay leaf, peppercorns, thyme, cloves 月桂叶,胡椒,百里香,丁香
+ g6 v5 ^, f) E( p. k) }+ x1 R% I* I1 o5 G4 G) V! R4 Q' @# n9 s
62.Which of the following condiments are not soy based?
# i% b( \$ e5 n) X" l. o5 V下列哪项不是酱油调味品的?
- `4 X" @: `0 B$ v( }A:Wasabi 日本辣根5 d; l0 M! K5 r% E

3 b. f- d* }- s5 |  _3 N8 Q6 W63.The process of heating something to a certain temperature for a specific time period in order to destroy pathogenic bacteria is called:" i/ y3 p$ J( L4 ~- d, B3 N0 ]7 o
在加热的东西到一个特定的时间内一定的温度,以消灭致病细菌的过程称为:% h, i* Z$ G( u& c  t" i
A:Pasteurization  巴氏杀菌- i- M# }) d% f# ?. ]5 s$ V, |

; Z; f' j/ {; a% n  Z' V64.Which of the following steps is not the correct procedure for whipping egg whites?1 j6 q9 s; a# n
下列哪个步骤是不是正确的蛋清搅打程序?, d0 {7 E# ^' O6 K- f
A:Allow to rest before use. 允许休息后方可使用。8 N" p4 ^  a3 N0 M* T5 J
& m' X& Q$ K% x. _& p; g$ p
65.The weight of a large egg is between:一个大鸡蛋重量介于:
: ^3 y$ B" Z8 Q" H3 rA:56g and 63g 56克和63克
! z$ j4 z9 |, `3 ]* n! m; S5 {5 r% g1 Z
66.Evaporated milk is a concentrated milk that is produced by removing
9 S4 W) b' J7 [; S9 D炼乳是一种浓缩牛奶 是去除什么做的9 L3 I. c& T; R4 p- T
A:60% of the water 60%的水! X- I# w0 n* k4 n

. X! S) N( g  A8 \67.A method of cooking that transfers heat through a liquid or gas is:
( _; ?. \( `/ x1 |& I. n% L一种烹饪方法,通过转移液体或气体是:2 A8 T: o# c( x% |) J3 ~4 u
A:Convection 对流' j1 g2 Y3 `. L( K$ a- H4 I
9 J) ~6 B0 [- y# s
68.The cooking of starches is known as  烹调的淀粉被称为
3 U& Q) h* d9 S8 r! E4 }# w  ]A:Gelatinization 糊化1 Z0 f3 I' D1 T7 c. r0 {

- H7 c1 {! S* a  {, d69.Which of the following is not a dry-heat cooking method?下列哪个不是干热烹调方法?
5 X+ X' F' h# ]7 P9 z* f. |8 @A:Braising 烤
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6 V9 J; W4 v7 v3 {! |70.Very briefly cooking food in boiling water or hot fat is known as:很简单在沸水或热油烹调的食物被称为:
  M8 p5 S9 A" N/ aA:Blanching 热烫   烫白,  灭活,  黄化现象,  温汤处理
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71.A stock made from fish bones and vegetables is called a:从鱼骨和蔬菜制成的高汤叫什么
5 a& _% ]7 K& M4 b( bA:Fumet 原汁
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72.A basic mirepoix is made up of which of the following?一个基本的(mirepoix [单复同] n.[烹]植物性调味香料(用作焖肉、鱼等的菜底或调味汁原料) 是有哪些组成, R8 ?* Y6 v# t$ T
A:Carrots, onion, celery 胡萝卜,洋葱,芹菜
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73.Which of the following is a principle not used in stock making?$ X, W) d$ m& y( o& z+ F
下列哪一项不是用于制造高汤(低汤)的原则?
7 Z: }8 k! K4 ~- lA:Start the stock in hot water.开始在热水中操作
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74.What is the term used to describe the making of a stock using the bones left from making another stock?什么是用来描述用掉过高汤的骨头在煮高汤
2 o# r# h  H& [9 T0 ~3 ?# b5 SA:Remouillage 法语熬汤
2 Q) Z* ]4 Q2 n4 C5 u8 Yhttp://www.haibao.cn/blog/post/176242.htm
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