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[交通机票] 在亚省做厨师还没有移民成功的进

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发表于 2011-4-13 21:22 | 显示全部楼层 |阅读模式
老杨团队,追求完美;客户至上,服务到位!
以前做厨师的可以由雇主担保申请移民(没有语言要求,相信很多同行都是走这种途径拿身份),3月14号省政府出了个新的政策,新政策规定现在的老板没有资格担保厨师,{包括CHEF,COOK ,LINE COOK 移民了},所有的都要走半强制的途径,就是考到亚省的资格证书(考试可以请翻译).省政府的考试只能考2次,2次不过可以申请第3次但是相当的麻烦了。拿到证书后省政府的一个部门会发邀请函,有了邀请函以后可以直接申请省提名,不需要雇主的担保和雇主的名额。
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( _  R; R& _3 [& Z; N相信进来的都赶上这波了,我建了个QQ群:81259857。有兴趣的来加。大家在这非母语的国家都不容易,都想早日解脱,你懂的。9 s5 G! {( l8 a: x$ o
另外,我还会找一些资料方便大家学习。
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发表于 2011-4-14 18:39 | 显示全部楼层
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发表于 2011-4-15 20:03 | 显示全部楼层
路过 支持 没赶上啊,但是也过了 PNP等了两年
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 楼主| 发表于 2011-4-16 19:53 | 显示全部楼层
老杨团队 追求完美
发些练习题
$ g- h5 |" k! s8 Z+ u1.Which of the following methods should be used to determine doneness in a New York steak?; z6 `4 G0 g# a5 w
下列哪一种方法被用来确定纽约牛扒的熟嫩程度(doneness : 牛扒的熟嫩程度,几成熟)
0 T4 P1 f3 G$ C2 w  q' n" m  yA: pressure touch. 压力触摸! _5 w. u7 Y. t1 X
2  To prevent red vegetables such as red cabbage from turing blue during cooking, you should add some ______ to the cooking liquid1 J1 ~% A, _% u1 L
防止红色蔬菜例如红卷心菜在烹调过程中转变成蓝色,你需要加什么来防止变色! n5 ?! ~" T" ~' D" ^) l  A" W/ l! X; l
A: acid  食用酸# S; k, V; a, Z3 z, w
3.Vegetables are major sources of which of the following nutrients?9 ]4 N9 C* J( J% o/ `, ?) o
蔬菜中包含的主要营养有哪些) l. Z/ }6 {3 k/ F6 }0 D
A:vitamins and minerals. 维生素和矿物质。6 F: Q2 p; N1 ^9 ]9 V/ ?6 k% Z
4.Cauliflower is commonly served with
; _* z9 J* g5 }/ F; w! K花椰菜(菜花)最常见和那种酱汁搭配6 C+ j4 F9 \3 ~: p& L' _" b
A:Mornay sauce. 奶油蛋黄沙司
! e3 H' u0 H. o; l# _5 ^4 p. e5.Which combinations of products are found in pie dough?; g$ r9 m: J4 ?& k, z2 E
下面那种组合适应与油酥面(pie dough 做派的面团,或者叫酥皮??)
3 C4 j% ~) h' D% _+ wA:salt, pastry flour, water, lard. 盐、糕点面粉、水、猪油。
" W+ J; {: x1 ]0 S$ S, }- z1 @6 C) ]6The French term for mussels is 法国语青口(海红)叫什么
& s( B7 W5 {6 U  U' [5 M! IA:moules.法语青口,海红5 E/ C: c4 U0 f  Z
7.Fresh scallops have an aroma that is 新鲜的扇贝(带子)有种什么气味?
/ @) `  y- c' J/ y( w* P  y9 iA:faintly fishy. 稍微有点似鱼味
! P5 C. N! E% l8.Fresh poultry must be used within 新鲜家禽必须在多长时间内使用
) A4 a' Z2 c: n# p& z0 E2 N8 wA:2 days. 2天
, O1 B! a7 K* n- ]$ e6 N9.What are the principle ingredients in ratatouille? % j8 o4 h% b7 \3 {) [
炖闷蔬菜有下列哪些基本原料组成。 ratatouille(炖闷蔬菜)* t( ~/ H! V3 k3 l2 _% c
A:Zucchini, eggplant, green peppers, onions and tomatoes
& P" t$ L" b; p. `$ \西葫芦、茄子、青椒、洋葱和西红柿 。Zucchini (西葫芦 角瓜 )
) V2 [& `5 r; x" o8 m. b9 M10.Batch cooking means to 一批 一炉或一烤箱 的烹调方法意思是..?
# `1 Y) p+ N  t1 QA:cook food in quantities that will be used up within 20 to 30 minutes.
- u" m" X9 g* T/ K( B9 G大批量烹煮食物要在20到30分钟内; ~1 e0 L% N+ o5 B
11.What person has the authority to issue a Health Permit?7 h2 [8 p& G3 [$ H* F
谁有资格颁发健康证(卫生证)。
/ W% E2 F2 t$ c7 x. O" ]! M' fA:Medical Health Officer.
9 G, q/ d9 `7 L! _# H医疗卫生官员。
, T  m  s6 u) N9 D+ `12.For what period of time is the health permit valid?
- n* {" v' }4 K1 Z3 E- j健康证的有效时间是多久?
1 ]) J! j' j: d* {/ I. v1 `A:12 months.12个月
2 H7 x# k* j* w+ e- ~$ J13.In the area where food and drink is prepared, the ventilation system must be able to change the air
$ a5 e  s1 r3 M' P* A在食物和饮料准备区,通风系统换气的标准时什么3 r3 m* h/ C5 T/ R$ p
A:08 times each hour. 每小时8次/ b& q$ w% n4 K5 U9 T
14。The minimum temperature for manual dishwashing in the wash sink is
! L0 ^7 I8 L) l3 t8 z手工洗碗,洗碗池的水温最低多少度?
" G. k5 I7 H0 m1 \A:110 degrees F (43 degrees C). 43度( b* Z$ X) s$ ]! L- `7 ~
15。The final rinse temperature on a mechanical dishwasher must be a minimum of:
0 U7 j8 y- F( }% U用洗碗机洗碗其最后一个工序冲洗的最低温度是多少6 F  y5 m5 i" m
A:180 degrees F (82 degrees C).  82度3 w5 D$ }# ^& [( o9 ?9 F4 N
16.An item of food wrapped in parchment paper or foil and cooked in its own trapped steam is called
3 n5 G# }: ^( Q8 d用羊皮纸或锡纸包裹然后固定蒸熟(和包荷叶同理)
- p; j  {- ^. W, x- [+ gA:en papillote.  法语自己理解/ c: s1 k2 S$ c+ J7 `: d! Y
17。Wing or Club is considered a: u1 W2 `! j* ?, j8 h, g
翼和CLUB 被看做是一种...
* H. F  F0 C5 b/ ~8 [; Q$ XA:Bone- In Cut     带骨切
* @2 M" x8 X! \, l18。New York is considered a   纽约牛扒被看做是一种
. u) _" @/ X$ h8 _" vA:Boneless Cut     无骨切
$ x2 T" S$ x0 g3 p! j' h+ k19.In general, a court bouillon for freshwater fish will contain) m) B, m. h: o8 h; ?( M
一般说来 用( court bouillon 〈法〉(用蔬菜、酒、调味香料等制成的)煮鱼汤料 )做淡水鱼都有什么+ P; u) p1 a  a$ Z8 z
A:the same amount of seasonings and herbs as a bouillon for saltwater fish.+ w  P/ x3 h8 F" I; C
和做海水鱼同样数量的调味料和香料
7 U5 H8 x# F# H9 d! ]# X20.Anise is very similar in flavor and appearance to
* g  ?1 X" D, ~! w) Z八角和下面的那种原料有相同的味道
9 Y5 g+ Q/ p& }- Y. C5 {A:fennel  茴香
/ ~( S7 x  `$ ]+ W/ G1 u21.Which of the following vegetables resemble green onions but are larger and have flatter leaves  a, g7 ^' n- {, r' W
下面那种原料更像大葱且有平面的叶子( B& S. f& x6 N$ U7 G! I1 N0 ?
A LEEKS  似蒜葱 (这边人叫京葱)5 S( O- L2 U4 F7 }% ~
22.Which of the following cutting shapes refers to a small dice
% o% i1 y0 e5 b/ k0 x$ i下面那种刀切形状指的是很小的粒(末)/ I! E+ M, z, }
A:Brunoise. 法语: 粒或者末,先切丝在切成粒。
7 l8 @- r, V4 T6 s8 P$ N23.Oil is added to the water for boiling pasta in order to
- U9 i9 [: l2 i6 x向煮沸的pasta (意大利空心粉 )中加油是为了
7 D: A. B4 s3 q1 M8 ^* uA:prevent the pasta from sticking and to minimize foaming action.
/ a7 [& U9 z9 Q& t- D防止面条黏合并降低发泡。
+ o8 e: m, R) F3 c& g4 t+ ~24.Which pasta dish features pine nuts and basil?
4 `! T& V# M2 e# j3 h4 o2 u6 o下面那种PASTA 菜肴加 松子和 (basil 紫苏,九层塔)
1 x  ~0 b0 f% C2 S7 P7 ^A:Pesto.一种绿色的意大利面酱 2 ~. W! }" m2 j! I. }* ~
http://www.tianya.cn/techforum/content/96/563836.shtml: K2 ]& f" a! A! v
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25.Which of the following is a spring vegetable similar to spinach?
1 X$ L7 Q2 i' w0 t下列哪项是一个春天的蔬菜类似于菠菜?
8 ~2 o, J5 z& W2 CA:Sorrel. 酢浆草。5 {; x  b9 M: ~6 ^
http://www.google.com.hk/images? ... iw=1263&bih=572
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 楼主| 发表于 2011-4-16 19:54 | 显示全部楼层
题是自己翻译的 不对的地方请谅解
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 楼主| 发表于 2011-4-16 23:56 | 显示全部楼层
没送花的啊?
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 楼主| 发表于 2011-4-16 23:57 | 显示全部楼层
老杨团队,追求完美;客户至上,服务到位!
26.The chef who is credited with bringing grande cuisine to the forefront is:
" K8 C1 V. w4 n7 s: f) b( w哪位厨师最早带来高水准浮夸的美食" ^. e0 |6 y+ J# f
AAntonin Carême 人名 安东尼·卡罗美9 q. w) o" q' z

* E# v8 b1 G6 ^3 _3 x+ c9 w27.One of the most important new developments for cooking brought about by the Industrial Revolution was the introduction of:
0 t& X. X* E3 ?$ ~2 x下面主要介绍的那种新发展是关于烹饪有关的工业革命 。4 t$ z9 q" }" }6 }1 c( _5 D- ~* s
A:Cast-iron stoves         壁炉9 w1 b; i1 }1 n( W/ J
http://www.usstove.com/products.php?id=6& z; ]4 L& Z! p: T' o
. L- M# [0 A% o0 z4 b. n
28.The French term used to describe the roundsman, or swing cook, is:
" Y/ D$ e* K' |6 Z法国术语,用来描述roundsman,或摇摆厨师是:
8 i" j* _2 Z9 [# I; TA:Tournant   图尔南
' J0 r. }" B% G6 y7 e3 Q5 L
* N% l, n: `6 W0 _$ `4 m29.Another term for the wine steward is:
& M7 _, w4 u0 i1 r葡萄酒侍酒师的另一个术语是:
5 n. H/ f: v& p3 G0 n+ dA: Sommelier 侍酒师
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' }( s/ L+ p  x9 _( G, _30.Molds, yeasts and fungi are examples of a:
5 i7 `/ b. ~. ~4 |8 d7 q7 B霉菌,酵母菌和真菌是一个神马例子4 s/ @/ F' }7 e4 a. |
A:Biological hazard 生物危害
" [2 C/ Z* J0 @8 a: H, n. e+ J3 X0 C7 o, ^
31.According to the Canadian Food Inspection Agency, the temperature danger zone is between:
' B' t+ o+ C8 w6 |7 C4 [2 N根据加拿大食品检验局,食品的危险温度区在多少之间:, @/ G  J+ k1 M. \( @
A:40° and 140°F (4–60°C)     4-60度; V0 ^# M& f9 }% W9 o4 S) w

5 Y  ^% ]% Z0 G32.All bacteria need the following for survival:
: L& A. y1 i( L所有细菌生存需要以下哪些内容:
$ `$ s( j( w4 a, r; tA:Time, temperature, food and proper pH   时间,温度,食物和适当的pH值
' S8 ^$ a8 |9 g
% ]& `( l, z; P: ~4 `$ j33.Which of the following correctly represent critical control points in a HACCP system?: d7 l- _% S4 @* [
以下哪项正确表示了HACCP体系的关键控制点?$ g  w- i( I0 a. w
A:Recipes, receiving, storage, preparation, cooking, holding, cooling, reheating ! l$ H$ k7 X9 E* r* @5 F6 h) {" K
食谱,接收,储存,准备,烹饪,保温,冷却,再加热
% N1 ]) @( O6 K/ o) |( L7 }! ^( ~# T6 ^" y* ~: C
34.Which of the following is not an example of a carbohydrate?0 s# |/ F: B7 y! a( d
下列哪一个不是碳水化合物的例子?- ^) a- A* L3 Q% X8 A' I. P( w
A:Essential nutrients 必需的营养物质
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$ p7 u" ~! g. ]/ f- B. u35.The process by which a liquid fat is made solid is called:
$ I) G/ p% X: ~4 o$ `0 U液体脂肪做成固体这个过程叫什么
0 Q9 ^( u2 l( k9 L* R9 jA:Hydrogenation  氢化. k, u& O$ Q2 N$ v, G

2 O4 T4 C9 A* j36.Which of the following is not an example of a fat substitute?$ q4 n. Y; ?: D/ d4 `7 u# Y) v$ \
下列哪项不是脂肪替代品的一个例子
: U' f- o! U# v# Q: ^! i8 z( `1 IA:Acesulfame K  安赛蜜K表
6 p- P" k3 y: y. G  w% |
2 V# V) v7 b  ]7 [3 U37.Health Canada requires that a product labelled "fat free" contain:
7 ^+ n/ }/ u, ]4 P加拿大卫生部要求的产品标有“不含脂肪“包括:  ^: Y8 M/ a* Y. ^  ]/ y- n& O
A:Not more than 3 grams of fat per serving 不超过3克脂肪的每份
) `; J* i5 c  a% }/ G" s3 K: x( h# x2 K" p0 L) U  M; T
38.Which of the following is not a problem associated with converting recipes?
' n' X" m! L: T) t下列哪项是不相关联的转换配方问题?! u% u$ u7 p; N3 c. Z5 _3 h
A:Unit cost 单位成本$ A% g  x! {  q& a2 j& q
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39.The condition or cost of an item as it is purchased from the supplier is called:5 C% K5 p8 }- b
从供应商采购的物品的品质或成本叫什么
1 Z& ]  h3 [' D6 T0 I8 iA:As-purchased cost 购买的费用
& [+ r, {6 ]& m1 B2 |  R1 C1 ]7 I* V6 |5 |3 F+ i
40.The amount of stock necessary to cover operating needs between deliveries is known as:2 s4 W3 |" R2 |0 i' a- ~! v1 I
在新货到来之前用于日常所求的必要库存量叫什么8 J: g: F6 ^& A- Q# {. V9 e5 m
A:Parstock 基本日常最低库存
! k3 @6 ?" \4 K/ G6 }5 d, ^7 C, T6 R! p
41.Which of the following abbreviations is used to describe the proper rotation of stock?
8 w$ X$ \4 J) E4 H# ^4 Y: Y下面那个缩写是用来表明正常库存流程?! c5 B% w, D) a9 _
A:FIFO=FIRST IN FIRST OUT 先进先出
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1 l6 D% H- ^2 |42.Which of the following knives is used to turn vegetables?) m" e% j3 E4 K% w9 {- G! V! f, O
下面的那把刀是用来打开蔬菜吗?. H) a) r: g/ C
A:Bird's beak knife   鸟嘴刀4 Z, Q# r; N) t  S% D* C1 R0 V
http://www.google.com.hk/images? ... oe=UTF-8&q=Bird6 n& ~) |  m7 a7 @5 n/ D. y/ Q) z
8 Z: p) ^1 g& k5 u" D$ y; ~
43.What is an instant-read thermometer best used for?
4 n3 N6 D* S5 F' |" c即时读温度计最好用于那方面?
- O" b" g1 |0 b3 B2 G: L  l2 f9 b; |A:Checking the internal temperature of a roast 检查被考物品的内部温度" z0 m5 I$ n1 T
' O& x: g6 u; B  d  n$ H
44.Which of the following metals distributes heat evenly, is used in griddles and is extremely heavy?
" o: k9 e. b( T! X6 i下列哪些金属材料受热均匀,通常用在铁板而且非常重
0 e/ t( s  K1 {; \1 LA:Cast iron 铸铁+ g6 b: q4 ]( u, d2 r
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45.Which of the following pieces of equipment has a removable bowl and an S-shaped blade?
6 I) D# Z; Y% O4 I! R哪件装备下面有一个可移动的碗和一个S形叶片?$ D! T) I, k6 v
A:Food processor 食品加工机
% y$ E$ W2 {: ^4 W7 qhttp://www.google.com.hk/search? ... iw=1263&bih=572
1 Y& n9 |+ a$ P' d7 g( J" D) S* B
" g- s* f' N, \, p46.Which of the following is not a rule for knife safety?/ z+ `7 N' T' V4 }# k
下列哪项不是用刀的安全规则?) p9 i& v* ^4 i# n
A:Wash your knives in a commercial dishwasher. 用商业洗碗机洗你的刀* Z- ^1 X; Z4 G* C
+ h; U. B' b# @6 @& K- a
47.Disk-shaped slices of cylindrical vegetables or fruits are known as:( Z" H4 }0 e) Z: W
把圆柱形蔬菜或者水果切成圆片状(光盘状)是?
7 T7 M/ Z* O. y4 B0 GA:RondellES
) B. M. p8 r4 a9 U0 i! }( ?, ^2 Shttp://www.foodista.com/technique/X2QVHSH6/rondelle-cutting
# m9 O3 _9 V7 E% v( F  N& ]. c% C7 e! \4 p- U4 h4 ~- O8 g
48.Which of the following is a diced cut used to garnish soups?% F5 p/ }9 o2 i: c7 A& W! j; L) n
下列哪项是切成小方块用于汤的装饰?# o& Y9 l# V3 A; l" x
A:Paysanne     http://www.netcomuk.co.uk/~media/paysan.htm, T8 F5 a% \9 V/ V' O6 b2 w
49.Which of the following terms is used to describe a thin lattice of vegetable cut on a mandoline?
; ]' ~, I# `4 U0 @下列那个术语用来描述用(翻译太复杂自己看链接,领会,不解释!!——
1 g. N; S& n% Z3 `/ d5 M- w1 ~* g& VA:Gaufrette
8 D) V# h. T! O% e2 O0 uthin lattice :http://www.google.com.hk/images? ... iw=1263&bih=572
9 N5 x3 k0 y! z- [8 Mmandoline:http://www.google.com.hk/search? ... iw=1263&bih=5728 k  `- @) ]+ j) X1 e
Gaufrette :http://www.google.com.hk/images? ... iw=1263&bih=572
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+ f6 g( q; Y) s2 j# U50.Which of the following herbs is used in Mexican cuisine and is also known as Chinese parsley?% Y7 P5 k5 X6 k1 N  M& {- c3 d
下面的那种草药(香料),用于墨西哥菜,也可作为中国香菜(法香)( E- a7 Q1 p! \5 v4 ]( d
A:Cilantro 胡荽叶 香菜
3 T4 P, j2 x5 {/ e/ T( D4 Ehttp://www.gourmetsleuth.com/Art ... s-639/cilantro.aspx  m# I* n/ ?7 M( u, ?

& w2 u8 x. e1 k; S- w4 e$ b; Q60.Allspice is made from:+ @5 L$ O& ~% o' O5 i, H
多香果,  多香果香料是什么" a1 E6 F& H) |3 W5 m- _  u
http://www.gourmetsleuth.com/Art ... s-639/allspice.aspx; U6 C8 }' f: w! O7 O
A:A dried berry 干浆果; t9 Y! r3 y3 g2 h0 I3 ?5 r( |
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61.Which of the following are used to make a sachet d'épices?4 F. d1 h3 `# v$ [5 [3 {
下列哪些是用来做香包德épices?
2 F6 D/ P$ g* O4 U; Z8 T, vhttp://www.sachetcatering.com/
& Q% b+ d4 S3 r# z8 O. k  \A:Bay leaf, peppercorns, thyme, cloves 月桂叶,胡椒,百里香,丁香
  G! R3 g  G7 G) h2 [. O7 r& \0 F; J1 E
62.Which of the following condiments are not soy based?
; G; w& _3 ?" E) A" u% O/ j下列哪项不是酱油调味品的?( B0 i) F8 R# R; m$ v$ R8 D# z
A:Wasabi 日本辣根
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63.The process of heating something to a certain temperature for a specific time period in order to destroy pathogenic bacteria is called:
' U$ c' Y9 X8 d在加热的东西到一个特定的时间内一定的温度,以消灭致病细菌的过程称为:" O" g* y3 s- A% q4 z1 E* K8 ]3 N" |
A:Pasteurization  巴氏杀菌
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% k0 G; o" u' Z& s. S64.Which of the following steps is not the correct procedure for whipping egg whites?
) u+ ~; x# i5 ]' W5 g/ X! u% v5 A下列哪个步骤是不是正确的蛋清搅打程序?9 y! _+ e4 ~) p$ G1 X6 x: K
A:Allow to rest before use. 允许休息后方可使用。
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, {9 F- U3 Z/ c3 h5 S' E65.The weight of a large egg is between:一个大鸡蛋重量介于:' G8 {8 D- F5 n5 Z- ^9 z
A:56g and 63g 56克和63克2 |: v5 C6 ]2 R
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66.Evaporated milk is a concentrated milk that is produced by removing5 `' y( D8 I/ [, C8 D
炼乳是一种浓缩牛奶 是去除什么做的
. |- P: N8 O' Q3 A5 s7 r! h4 |A:60% of the water 60%的水: i7 v7 R5 F$ y1 @( j. _5 F
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67.A method of cooking that transfers heat through a liquid or gas is:
: R3 G( @  X: e% I+ c" }一种烹饪方法,通过转移液体或气体是:; `/ x/ X" f6 Q# O& p  ]
A:Convection 对流
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8 p/ a" d. f2 C* I; y$ l68.The cooking of starches is known as  烹调的淀粉被称为# }  c/ V$ H: I# ~$ K0 m
A:Gelatinization 糊化* s' G7 L; k& ]* e5 M
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69.Which of the following is not a dry-heat cooking method?下列哪个不是干热烹调方法?
3 d) ?3 [+ b. J2 A3 g/ z4 I+ RA:Braising 烤
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70.Very briefly cooking food in boiling water or hot fat is known as:很简单在沸水或热油烹调的食物被称为:  z; H/ d" G- m  p( p) O' u) F
A:Blanching 热烫   烫白,  灭活,  黄化现象,  温汤处理
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71.A stock made from fish bones and vegetables is called a:从鱼骨和蔬菜制成的高汤叫什么
4 R. W+ ^0 J" o7 m% x! h2 PA:Fumet 原汁
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72.A basic mirepoix is made up of which of the following?一个基本的(mirepoix [单复同] n.[烹]植物性调味香料(用作焖肉、鱼等的菜底或调味汁原料) 是有哪些组成
/ u- i8 ~3 Q# sA:Carrots, onion, celery 胡萝卜,洋葱,芹菜
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2 m9 ~# M) J2 `4 J73.Which of the following is a principle not used in stock making?
* Q) \; u$ u) M! h下列哪一项不是用于制造高汤(低汤)的原则?
! \5 G- w0 Q& }+ eA:Start the stock in hot water.开始在热水中操作
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74.What is the term used to describe the making of a stock using the bones left from making another stock?什么是用来描述用掉过高汤的骨头在煮高汤) z, n, \% G( L* w, A8 b0 U3 Z% o
A:Remouillage 法语熬汤
  w0 G' Q8 \& k8 o  \0 U( K+ r3 u+ Ihttp://www.haibao.cn/blog/post/176242.htm
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 楼主| 发表于 2011-4-16 23:58 | 显示全部楼层
以后陆续在QQ群空间更新。
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发表于 2011-4-17 09:41 | 显示全部楼层
加油!
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 楼主| 发表于 2011-5-6 13:20 | 显示全部楼层
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