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[交通机票] 在亚省做厨师还没有移民成功的进

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发表于 2011-4-13 21:22 | 显示全部楼层 |阅读模式
老杨团队,追求完美;客户至上,服务到位!
以前做厨师的可以由雇主担保申请移民(没有语言要求,相信很多同行都是走这种途径拿身份),3月14号省政府出了个新的政策,新政策规定现在的老板没有资格担保厨师,{包括CHEF,COOK ,LINE COOK 移民了},所有的都要走半强制的途径,就是考到亚省的资格证书(考试可以请翻译).省政府的考试只能考2次,2次不过可以申请第3次但是相当的麻烦了。拿到证书后省政府的一个部门会发邀请函,有了邀请函以后可以直接申请省提名,不需要雇主的担保和雇主的名额。9 l- U' z' U2 p! V5 l, I& {
% D' Z) m  x; z% [7 J
相信进来的都赶上这波了,我建了个QQ群:81259857。有兴趣的来加。大家在这非母语的国家都不容易,都想早日解脱,你懂的。
; X9 l- F! g$ [! H8 f' I5 b  q: E另外,我还会找一些资料方便大家学习。
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发表于 2011-4-14 18:39 | 显示全部楼层
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发表于 2011-4-15 20:03 | 显示全部楼层
路过 支持 没赶上啊,但是也过了 PNP等了两年
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 楼主| 发表于 2011-4-16 19:53 | 显示全部楼层
老杨团队 追求完美
发些练习题
2 G8 n- |9 [1 _: w( I. C3 `& {1.Which of the following methods should be used to determine doneness in a New York steak?5 H$ H0 \; I# s2 G9 ?/ A. ]& X. q) F
下列哪一种方法被用来确定纽约牛扒的熟嫩程度(doneness : 牛扒的熟嫩程度,几成熟)/ y" d3 ~/ a) y, n6 |. B
A: pressure touch. 压力触摸
1 l7 O( e; v2 D2  To prevent red vegetables such as red cabbage from turing blue during cooking, you should add some ______ to the cooking liquid9 K7 B3 S7 h  [
防止红色蔬菜例如红卷心菜在烹调过程中转变成蓝色,你需要加什么来防止变色
/ [. [* E4 Z" _7 i: rA: acid  食用酸, c  ?7 D8 q8 Y* C+ |6 I; C! w
3.Vegetables are major sources of which of the following nutrients?
$ H; d( [% r% J蔬菜中包含的主要营养有哪些$ L$ f  E+ Z# {. _" K& O( Z+ I2 C
A:vitamins and minerals. 维生素和矿物质。# w7 M5 X( C' M0 v9 R
4.Cauliflower is commonly served with
( ~" N) t" R; l花椰菜(菜花)最常见和那种酱汁搭配
& o; j, c8 d* z- H7 |  jA:Mornay sauce. 奶油蛋黄沙司
' [& S8 U8 U3 Z9 k5.Which combinations of products are found in pie dough?
5 u) N& b4 c( q( R下面那种组合适应与油酥面(pie dough 做派的面团,或者叫酥皮??)
, j; [. m2 D4 P+ LA:salt, pastry flour, water, lard. 盐、糕点面粉、水、猪油。2 j) H( G1 i) B% Y8 h+ X
6The French term for mussels is 法国语青口(海红)叫什么/ V- F! Z: Y/ B- _; W- }
A:moules.法语青口,海红* W  g  H! _5 O1 ?; z- t2 T
7.Fresh scallops have an aroma that is 新鲜的扇贝(带子)有种什么气味?
* C; L4 V; I5 S$ @! Z9 X+ q6 ^* V, XA:faintly fishy. 稍微有点似鱼味
* Q# W5 n% f( l! g, b  ?  Z8.Fresh poultry must be used within 新鲜家禽必须在多长时间内使用# X8 f, N7 N$ i6 O6 X6 B
A:2 days. 2天$ M  Z: V* |. z2 M, Z: j) O; g/ ?! h
9.What are the principle ingredients in ratatouille?
; c4 \! [* C2 P2 k炖闷蔬菜有下列哪些基本原料组成。 ratatouille(炖闷蔬菜)
$ H+ d1 k0 |7 uA:Zucchini, eggplant, green peppers, onions and tomatoes" y# ?' U! G: a6 p$ ~$ V' B
西葫芦、茄子、青椒、洋葱和西红柿 。Zucchini (西葫芦 角瓜 )/ D* z9 o# T* I+ u5 @
10.Batch cooking means to 一批 一炉或一烤箱 的烹调方法意思是..?
; Q5 y5 j/ S* B8 ]: a9 @/ tA:cook food in quantities that will be used up within 20 to 30 minutes.
. ]% _3 B3 n  t大批量烹煮食物要在20到30分钟内
2 t. c8 b) M1 m- R11.What person has the authority to issue a Health Permit?
: u1 |* ?% l8 G0 @  P; W+ s, i9 ~! {谁有资格颁发健康证(卫生证)。( x+ F$ |  u0 ?' t
A:Medical Health Officer.
8 a0 ~9 X' X& x; B7 X4 ~医疗卫生官员。
' `( E- O- T, b" f1 C. C- p12.For what period of time is the health permit valid?: F, h' k# S3 Y0 t8 `
健康证的有效时间是多久?$ K7 i! v. c/ f; J& [9 [0 i
A:12 months.12个月$ s8 C1 K0 ]& E4 j; {& O
13.In the area where food and drink is prepared, the ventilation system must be able to change the air
! {2 r* G7 P5 I5 z在食物和饮料准备区,通风系统换气的标准时什么
  O  x. t' j# ^; V5 vA:08 times each hour. 每小时8次" v% G- a6 w7 y3 N0 w" E4 T+ u
14。The minimum temperature for manual dishwashing in the wash sink is- d  e) K7 r9 g" n5 w( c! H
手工洗碗,洗碗池的水温最低多少度?
4 H* d  N+ u* N, `/ \3 u7 DA:110 degrees F (43 degrees C). 43度
1 D, Z3 _& m; P0 C15。The final rinse temperature on a mechanical dishwasher must be a minimum of:
8 n. e' W1 A6 F" O# i3 C' P; l用洗碗机洗碗其最后一个工序冲洗的最低温度是多少/ k  n9 E, M/ g0 t
A:180 degrees F (82 degrees C).  82度6 }6 ^( M" u( b/ h
16.An item of food wrapped in parchment paper or foil and cooked in its own trapped steam is called
% T. i$ ~( P1 G用羊皮纸或锡纸包裹然后固定蒸熟(和包荷叶同理)
/ y9 S9 A& U! G2 L- u$ eA:en papillote.  法语自己理解
0 O' |; U& J" Q" D  y' P$ l5 t. j17。Wing or Club is considered a+ Z6 h+ Y7 z0 \
翼和CLUB 被看做是一种...
7 U% {: v# ]# ^- b$ tA:Bone- In Cut     带骨切  f' g8 k  d) e8 m/ J
18。New York is considered a   纽约牛扒被看做是一种# n& @* T' o0 v2 n
A:Boneless Cut     无骨切( x+ I5 }0 V7 q2 @1 p& U
19.In general, a court bouillon for freshwater fish will contain
, f# u' v* t; N' O# p3 w' n2 e一般说来 用( court bouillon 〈法〉(用蔬菜、酒、调味香料等制成的)煮鱼汤料 )做淡水鱼都有什么) n- G# _. s) ?& e! \" J9 D3 a
A:the same amount of seasonings and herbs as a bouillon for saltwater fish.
; E: L' P& k, c% L: q3 G+ |和做海水鱼同样数量的调味料和香料
" G# L* n! P* [: W1 c20.Anise is very similar in flavor and appearance to
- F, J0 a' c# s% Q八角和下面的那种原料有相同的味道1 A$ k7 d& @4 ~: \+ y
A:fennel  茴香
# u+ q  x0 I0 O: x' D2 Z4 S21.Which of the following vegetables resemble green onions but are larger and have flatter leaves) C9 a# P- C$ @/ x& C6 q* S
下面那种原料更像大葱且有平面的叶子
9 \. g+ K1 z* B' ^) pA LEEKS  似蒜葱 (这边人叫京葱)
4 t( u+ ]. w' k3 I22.Which of the following cutting shapes refers to a small dice# x0 }; W3 K6 _2 R
下面那种刀切形状指的是很小的粒(末)$ D" I, _' v4 r% {  J4 B$ J$ X
A:Brunoise. 法语: 粒或者末,先切丝在切成粒。" y& {1 j  z; _1 U5 g8 f
23.Oil is added to the water for boiling pasta in order to# p4 C* w# ?+ z0 Y/ |/ n0 |( f
向煮沸的pasta (意大利空心粉 )中加油是为了
" m- ?# a8 f$ G. t' nA:prevent the pasta from sticking and to minimize foaming action.) z" G$ n( Z& M' i) i! h; a
防止面条黏合并降低发泡。
/ @2 [+ p( j8 D( X9 K7 q6 L24.Which pasta dish features pine nuts and basil?
" t5 e: q0 q0 A* @  E% c( Y4 t$ `5 p下面那种PASTA 菜肴加 松子和 (basil 紫苏,九层塔)
* y+ g$ Z* K4 \. g/ u6 m* g& I3 HA:Pesto.一种绿色的意大利面酱 2 y. j$ V7 S4 X3 F
http://www.tianya.cn/techforum/content/96/563836.shtml7 ^! Z* x4 J" |0 S1 j5 B9 \

4 j& Y' w+ @- I25.Which of the following is a spring vegetable similar to spinach?1 A. O& x0 _! m1 s  d# P
下列哪项是一个春天的蔬菜类似于菠菜?
7 @  N# ^. k$ ~, b  uA:Sorrel. 酢浆草。# N( j/ N! C/ R
http://www.google.com.hk/images? ... iw=1263&bih=572
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 楼主| 发表于 2011-4-16 19:54 | 显示全部楼层
题是自己翻译的 不对的地方请谅解
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 楼主| 发表于 2011-4-16 23:56 | 显示全部楼层
没送花的啊?
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 楼主| 发表于 2011-4-16 23:57 | 显示全部楼层
老杨团队,追求完美;客户至上,服务到位!
26.The chef who is credited with bringing grande cuisine to the forefront is:
- u6 Y: L5 Y2 A* c7 x2 ^) m哪位厨师最早带来高水准浮夸的美食8 y/ C, q9 h" x/ @0 Z9 w
AAntonin Carême 人名 安东尼·卡罗美* X: A' g$ u: W2 O8 A
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27.One of the most important new developments for cooking brought about by the Industrial Revolution was the introduction of:
, }7 W# I$ `* r+ n2 }; G下面主要介绍的那种新发展是关于烹饪有关的工业革命 。
# ^  q, Y9 `1 cA:Cast-iron stoves         壁炉
  t" O% `1 j0 F% ]8 ?http://www.usstove.com/products.php?id=6
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; n- o" x) T5 o  t$ N3 k/ k28.The French term used to describe the roundsman, or swing cook, is:" u* y; n7 b1 l/ ?6 M
法国术语,用来描述roundsman,或摇摆厨师是:1 w6 [4 V3 h3 J
A:Tournant   图尔南  B8 D% Q0 j! V0 G) a+ g  p2 B
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29.Another term for the wine steward is:
" Z, T# V& d1 K, L: g8 Q8 m葡萄酒侍酒师的另一个术语是:
" A5 ]+ L# H) H- V$ fA: Sommelier 侍酒师; N+ h, p& A; I7 [

6 x" {* Y4 E" K+ y8 J9 `/ K30.Molds, yeasts and fungi are examples of a:) G# O% z- G$ }% H0 @: K( s
霉菌,酵母菌和真菌是一个神马例子' b  I4 ~1 _4 X
A:Biological hazard 生物危害; ?# h8 }* v( O& y; `
# C* F7 H* N1 F! m
31.According to the Canadian Food Inspection Agency, the temperature danger zone is between:
# z& @$ _8 Z3 L+ U' v% {根据加拿大食品检验局,食品的危险温度区在多少之间:
; o# y  x  v3 J" {: k  @A:40° and 140°F (4–60°C)     4-60度
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0 H$ H. {  l3 e6 k' [( T32.All bacteria need the following for survival:
; C, E% c4 J' `; O+ y6 N3 a所有细菌生存需要以下哪些内容:6 \7 X' o6 ?% Y0 i
A:Time, temperature, food and proper pH   时间,温度,食物和适当的pH值7 q$ v* ~+ I+ {  J! m# ?3 ~

8 b4 {. `- p0 P) z' U- [* i33.Which of the following correctly represent critical control points in a HACCP system?0 }% b- F8 T6 w# d
以下哪项正确表示了HACCP体系的关键控制点?
/ a3 `5 l  P+ @% V+ }A:Recipes, receiving, storage, preparation, cooking, holding, cooling, reheating
* K1 T2 l9 c/ T! S: t3 l5 O, Z食谱,接收,储存,准备,烹饪,保温,冷却,再加热
. g$ Z8 U5 [9 h, J# ]; @" K% {: c* d" |4 f; P3 [- r
34.Which of the following is not an example of a carbohydrate?, U3 i" G# [& ]6 R# Q, L
下列哪一个不是碳水化合物的例子?8 T9 s, D) {( _: i
A:Essential nutrients 必需的营养物质
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35.The process by which a liquid fat is made solid is called:
6 Y" \4 k" F6 {5 N2 U& u5 z液体脂肪做成固体这个过程叫什么% z- i: D, @& m$ s6 W( w. c
A:Hydrogenation  氢化
5 b+ A+ O$ {2 I* X0 K9 Q0 G$ I$ C3 k; q. w/ G! Z! [/ U1 k# F
36.Which of the following is not an example of a fat substitute?0 ?1 i( I: S! A4 C! k" x
下列哪项不是脂肪替代品的一个例子" R/ V: t& o$ D# F& D6 Y) S
A:Acesulfame K  安赛蜜K表
" ?5 s6 g. D$ `# W9 ]
" M- F0 S  b9 M: I: q37.Health Canada requires that a product labelled "fat free" contain:
9 r5 v1 |! O2 D* e, a# g/ {加拿大卫生部要求的产品标有“不含脂肪“包括:) p6 T4 K. E6 E3 o
A:Not more than 3 grams of fat per serving 不超过3克脂肪的每份
2 ]( O0 Y+ {7 ]) c2 {3 `& X( q& s7 f8 R( A/ O  a2 ^
38.Which of the following is not a problem associated with converting recipes?
% r; H, r# i, @/ _  W5 {下列哪项是不相关联的转换配方问题?. n  t1 H# F8 Y. X; a( X
A:Unit cost 单位成本
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+ x, _- F5 }2 T- a39.The condition or cost of an item as it is purchased from the supplier is called:
! x3 F( t4 w+ ^从供应商采购的物品的品质或成本叫什么2 K, l1 ]2 x$ B) v1 C$ w
A:As-purchased cost 购买的费用. o0 q8 x! z4 g; ~- }8 j
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40.The amount of stock necessary to cover operating needs between deliveries is known as:$ ?/ K' q/ q0 L
在新货到来之前用于日常所求的必要库存量叫什么
2 o$ Y5 a/ Z4 f* y/ m% _A:Parstock 基本日常最低库存
6 D' A) V' \) [9 ?. D( D/ v. O+ r; `; x7 `* {/ `. a/ M
41.Which of the following abbreviations is used to describe the proper rotation of stock?" l' [+ T8 K% y$ l2 d" T5 r
下面那个缩写是用来表明正常库存流程?& ]! M2 h0 M2 t5 @7 L6 u
A:FIFO=FIRST IN FIRST OUT 先进先出7 u' z6 J9 q6 _1 Q5 y) J
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42.Which of the following knives is used to turn vegetables?
/ s. r5 Y+ N. {- |; J下面的那把刀是用来打开蔬菜吗?; X( A9 p) M0 ^: I, E
A:Bird's beak knife   鸟嘴刀: Y; P& F- |/ l, F2 y- L/ A, C
http://www.google.com.hk/images? ... oe=UTF-8&q=Bird  i% F, c2 \. m9 U& `

7 P, T+ ]: Y: g! M' ~43.What is an instant-read thermometer best used for?5 J& L; G7 {" l7 n+ Z
即时读温度计最好用于那方面?
: A* v3 Q& Z& E7 B; n- t0 _- `9 VA:Checking the internal temperature of a roast 检查被考物品的内部温度
7 V. A- N8 Q" ^2 v; x& w& s
: \5 B+ t5 i+ U$ c  l5 W44.Which of the following metals distributes heat evenly, is used in griddles and is extremely heavy?; f( S% Q# u; |, |) `1 K$ I3 m
下列哪些金属材料受热均匀,通常用在铁板而且非常重
: b% k, b! K/ ~( V/ HA:Cast iron 铸铁
6 ^) L9 E+ p# f3 B9 X% A* B1 B9 P- H3 D
45.Which of the following pieces of equipment has a removable bowl and an S-shaped blade?
/ j, u: a. R6 |, a哪件装备下面有一个可移动的碗和一个S形叶片?. f3 @" r; K1 b8 F; s
A:Food processor 食品加工机% v+ X7 u* J% c& H
http://www.google.com.hk/search? ... iw=1263&bih=572& S% x, G0 V6 F4 E
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46.Which of the following is not a rule for knife safety?; Y, y& J( i. E6 a- U( @
下列哪项不是用刀的安全规则?4 @3 U9 S8 U6 j3 z
A:Wash your knives in a commercial dishwasher. 用商业洗碗机洗你的刀
; r2 k' \: }) d& g9 `3 i, P4 m
1 |: a3 {5 x1 l8 D& a2 ?7 Y47.Disk-shaped slices of cylindrical vegetables or fruits are known as:
& T9 L" s2 e% d( c" m( G5 l& N0 ~把圆柱形蔬菜或者水果切成圆片状(光盘状)是?2 f' c  O6 Z+ c" P' C5 t
A:RondellES " i/ R3 V6 Q# a& ~. l
http://www.foodista.com/technique/X2QVHSH6/rondelle-cutting
5 v! _  ?% I- K6 D1 d+ E$ l3 `; `; O. Y) a2 `
48.Which of the following is a diced cut used to garnish soups?
$ Y2 g9 ^: `, P! q7 [" g; p! h+ R. p下列哪项是切成小方块用于汤的装饰?
. b- S5 X2 ~6 C) g4 r& o5 H! qA:Paysanne     http://www.netcomuk.co.uk/~media/paysan.htm) f1 m* q9 d5 ?: D; c
49.Which of the following terms is used to describe a thin lattice of vegetable cut on a mandoline?7 d$ K1 |" b/ W% p) O  s! v4 f/ T2 M
下列那个术语用来描述用(翻译太复杂自己看链接,领会,不解释!!——" h0 `  i+ v0 Z0 h  }
A:Gaufrette
' m# ?* W& y; `  {thin lattice :http://www.google.com.hk/images? ... iw=1263&bih=572
( M2 G- K. @( s2 {; S! dmandoline:http://www.google.com.hk/search? ... iw=1263&bih=572
: y, j. H+ p7 V* u% ^Gaufrette :http://www.google.com.hk/images? ... iw=1263&bih=572
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. ?/ e  A& r+ V( Y5 Q50.Which of the following herbs is used in Mexican cuisine and is also known as Chinese parsley?5 S6 w( K1 Z: Q' J1 O$ Z
下面的那种草药(香料),用于墨西哥菜,也可作为中国香菜(法香)8 r" G8 l3 _9 C+ d* i0 n
A:Cilantro 胡荽叶 香菜6 h6 U4 S2 `  |3 [- z9 F; X2 i
http://www.gourmetsleuth.com/Art ... s-639/cilantro.aspx- K! P. Q, O7 r, x( q

3 y# M. v2 ]  i+ d  v60.Allspice is made from:5 o6 e1 j" u! e$ c$ a# Y
多香果,  多香果香料是什么) Z2 g: |, `5 B2 ?7 l0 J' f, `
http://www.gourmetsleuth.com/Art ... s-639/allspice.aspx
: C+ _1 i1 u: F3 }( r4 kA:A dried berry 干浆果; _8 c; b2 C. w8 @
4 c( T( F$ H* ^' l/ H  `  |+ n
61.Which of the following are used to make a sachet d'épices?
8 K6 r/ \% Q3 f% n# d' e下列哪些是用来做香包德épices?
  j$ h9 |5 o$ a' P. `3 C* ihttp://www.sachetcatering.com/- `' f) f7 o4 b, g% g( h
A:Bay leaf, peppercorns, thyme, cloves 月桂叶,胡椒,百里香,丁香
2 {/ B) f$ ?$ @+ S+ }4 N: g: y  b+ W4 \/ ]. ~
62.Which of the following condiments are not soy based?4 \4 L3 [# P6 [5 ~" `( m% A6 g
下列哪项不是酱油调味品的?
6 u0 \4 W* S  W: V+ SA:Wasabi 日本辣根
. l9 d; C2 \, S( Y. X7 |: _. o: j% ?0 M3 {# M2 t  p
63.The process of heating something to a certain temperature for a specific time period in order to destroy pathogenic bacteria is called:- O* B0 T% d: B# C9 u' q
在加热的东西到一个特定的时间内一定的温度,以消灭致病细菌的过程称为:# c1 a" C% A; F9 H
A:Pasteurization  巴氏杀菌
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5 a- U7 Y) X1 b3 u+ ]$ v, v64.Which of the following steps is not the correct procedure for whipping egg whites?
. \' g) T# A: a8 e) E! x% y& ~, K下列哪个步骤是不是正确的蛋清搅打程序?/ o3 |9 [( B1 G) ]' T+ C2 G1 H; ^
A:Allow to rest before use. 允许休息后方可使用。
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65.The weight of a large egg is between:一个大鸡蛋重量介于:
2 _+ t* {+ V, e5 R& n' RA:56g and 63g 56克和63克
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/ P6 m2 @- s4 V( S$ l! Z66.Evaporated milk is a concentrated milk that is produced by removing
0 x4 f8 \- j  n# X8 w炼乳是一种浓缩牛奶 是去除什么做的
. w# w1 W" m7 C0 f( ~/ D+ k- qA:60% of the water 60%的水
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+ ]5 ^5 Q2 Q( L67.A method of cooking that transfers heat through a liquid or gas is:: G) q& b$ C; U& E$ `; F
一种烹饪方法,通过转移液体或气体是:" R  I: L& l% Q, o' W
A:Convection 对流
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6 O9 h* w( C6 L  f! f68.The cooking of starches is known as  烹调的淀粉被称为
+ {9 Q& }. M- H9 J! \5 L% j7 {7 bA:Gelatinization 糊化
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69.Which of the following is not a dry-heat cooking method?下列哪个不是干热烹调方法?
2 ?: {9 @4 Q' J8 [A:Braising 烤5 {6 b8 E5 d' U9 v4 I3 o0 {, s' P+ C

5 e& ?, i6 }; S: k- S8 E7 E( _70.Very briefly cooking food in boiling water or hot fat is known as:很简单在沸水或热油烹调的食物被称为:8 v  G% B( B; z# o* o% [( z
A:Blanching 热烫   烫白,  灭活,  黄化现象,  温汤处理% ~+ z1 D! U  w
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71.A stock made from fish bones and vegetables is called a:从鱼骨和蔬菜制成的高汤叫什么
5 f+ E- J% @* Y  W, }0 P8 bA:Fumet 原汁! d  J2 [/ t  ]: R6 E7 y
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72.A basic mirepoix is made up of which of the following?一个基本的(mirepoix [单复同] n.[烹]植物性调味香料(用作焖肉、鱼等的菜底或调味汁原料) 是有哪些组成
. x/ {" N3 N* h4 W" t: C. PA:Carrots, onion, celery 胡萝卜,洋葱,芹菜
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73.Which of the following is a principle not used in stock making?, U+ Y; x# S- z2 [9 O% C
下列哪一项不是用于制造高汤(低汤)的原则?" d2 ]1 F' ?# E" U& F3 ^
A:Start the stock in hot water.开始在热水中操作
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74.What is the term used to describe the making of a stock using the bones left from making another stock?什么是用来描述用掉过高汤的骨头在煮高汤
  ]0 u- o6 a- ^/ R8 P( U0 }A:Remouillage 法语熬汤
* L! u& C8 J$ s6 {8 d) Mhttp://www.haibao.cn/blog/post/176242.htm
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